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D h a n a m P u b lic a t io n s P r iv a t e Li m it e d Chief Editor & MD Kurian Abraham Executive Editor Maria Abraham Associate Editor T.S.Geena Assistant Editor Resya V.R Principal Correspondent N.S.Venugopal (Tvm) Senior Correspondents Binnu Rose Xavier, K. Ajayakumar (Northern Kerala) Vice President - Marketing Vijay Kurian Abraham General Manager (Marketing) Mohana Kumar DGM - Marketing M.V. Muraleedharan Senior AGM - Sales Rajasree Varma AGM - Marketing Satheesh Kumar G Regional Manager - Marketing Mangalesh Mani C.P Assistant Manager - Marketing Rajendran Nair K.G DGM - Circulation & Administration Manoj George Assistant Manager - Circulation Pradeep C.K Chief Designer Boban Devasia Senior Designer Roji John Senior Production Coordinator Biju V.O Production Coordinator Letha Raju
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kn-\n-a \-S³, \nÀ-am-Xm-hv twitter.com/ mag_dhanam
G{]n 15, 2019
plus.google.com/ +Dhanamonline/posts
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F O C U S
14-17
CATALYSTS OF
BUSINESS GROWTH
CONSULTANTS hÂ-dn-sb 14 Pqam-k§ - Ä-¡p-ÅnÂ
em-`¯ - n-em-¡tWm? C-Xm AXn-s\m-cp hgn!
21-34
44 sSIvt\m-fPn
_n-äv-tIm-bv³ X-«n-¸p-I-fn \n-¶v A-I-¶p \nÂ-¡mw
16 jaow d-^o-Jv ‘The Eagle’
tUm. k-t´m-jv-Ip-amÀ F-kv
43 Hm-t«m-sam-_o hn]-Wn ]n-Sn-¨-S-¡m³ Smä tam-t«m-gvkv
[-\w do-sä-bv B³-Uv {_m³-Uv k-½n-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2019
5 ]pXnb tam-U-ep-IÄ h-cp-¶p
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sh-Ìv-saâv ssKUv 38 C³hn-]-Wn-bn-se I-b-än-d-¡-§Ä
\n-t£-]-IÀ F-´p sN¿Ww? Cover Design : Boban Devasia
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
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PEOPLE IN THE NEWS
cmlp Km-Ôn bp-²-¡-f-¯n A-{]-Xo£n-X \o-¡-§-fn-eq-sS {]-Nm-c-W hn-jb-§-fp-sS K-Xn hn-K-Xn-IÄ X-s¶ am-äp-I-bm-Wv cm-lp Km-Ôn. FÃm-hÀ-¡pw an-\n-aw th-X-\-sa-¶ ]²-Xn {]-Nm-c-W th-Zn-bn bp-]nF-bv-¡v ap³-Xq-¡w \Â-In-bn-«p|v. ]m-h-s¸-«-hÀ-¡v {]-Xn-hÀ-jw 72000 cq-]-sb-¶ ]-²-Xn- cm-lp Km-Ôn {]-Jym-]n-¨-tXm-sS A-Xn-\v A-\p-Iqehpw {]-Xn-Iq-e-hpam-b hmZ-§-tfmsS hn-Z-Kv-[À cw-K-s¯-¯n-bn-«p-|v. {]-ikv-X {^-©v km-¼¯n-I imkv-{X-Ú³ tXma-kv ]n-s¡-än-bp-sS amÀ-K-\nÀ-tZ-i-t¯msSbm--Wv Cu ]²-Xn {]-Jym-]n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-sX-¶v kq-N-\-I-fp|v. F-¶m 3.6 e-£w tIm-Sn cq-] sNe-hv h-cp-¶ ]-²-Xnbp-sS \-S-¯n-¸v F-§-s\-bm-Ip-sa-¶ kwi-bw _m-¡n-bmWv.
\-tc-jv tKm-b C-Xv H-¶n-sâbpw A-h-km-\aÃ, sP-än ]pXn-b A-[ym-b-¯n-sâ XpS-¡-amWv. sP-äv F-bÀ-sh-bv-kv Øm-]I³ \-tc-jv tKm-b I-¼-\n-bn-se 22,000t¯m-fw Po-h-\-¡mÀ-¡v A-b-¨ I-¯n ]d-ªp \nÀ-¯n-bn-cn-¡p¶Xv C-XmWv. H-cp Sn-¡-äv G-Pân \n-¶v FbÀ-sse³ ta-[m-hn-bm-bn h-fÀ-¶ \-tc-jv tKm-b- Cu ]-Sn-bn-d¡-¯nepw kz-]v-\w Im-Wp¶-Xv sP-äv F-bÀ-th-bv-kn-sâ {]-Xm-]w ho-s| Sp¡p-¶ Zn-\w X-s¶-bmWv. sP-än-s\ c-£n-¡m-\p-Å ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS `m-Kam-bn F-kv _n sF-bp-sS B-h-iya-\p-k-cn-¨m-Wv tKm-bepw `m-cybpw I-¼-\n hn-«n-d-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.
A-\n Aw-_m-\n C-´y-bn-se _n-kn\-kv tem-Iw Aw-_m-\n k-tlm-Z-c-·m-sc D-äp-t\m-¡p-I-bmWv. F-dn-Iv-k-Wn-\v \Â-Im-\p-Å 458 tIm-Sn cq-] \Â-In A-\n Aw-_m-\n-sb P-bn hm-k-¯n \n-¶v k-tlm-Z-c³ ap-tI-jv Aw-_m-\n c-£n-¨-t¸mÄ A-Xv Aw-_m-\n Ip-Spw-_-¯n-sâ ]pXn-sbm-cp G-Sn-sâ Xp-S-¡-am-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv I-W-¡p-Iq«Â. ap-tI-jv Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS a-¡-fp-sS hnhm-l N-S-§n A-\n Aw-_m-\nbpw Ip-Spw_hpw \n-d-km-¶n-[y-am-bn-cp-¶p. F-¶m Cu klm-b hm-Kv-Zm-\hpw ap-tI-jv Aw-_m\n-bp-sS _n-kn-\-kn-\v sa-¨-am-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp¯Â. ap-tI-jv Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS Pn-tbm-bv-¡v A-\n Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS BÀ-tIm-an-sâ B-kv-Xn-IÄ Ip-d-ª hn-e-bn hm-§m-\p-Å A-hk-cw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv Xp-d-¶p-h-¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.
tPm-tam³ sI.tPmÀ-Pv sP-hn-BÀ B³-Uv A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kn-sâ am-t\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ-Sv-Wdpw tI-c-f am-t\-Pvsaâv A-tkm-kn-tb-j³ {S-j-d-dpamb tPm-tam³ sI tPmÀ-Pn-s\ tX-Sn ]pXn-b D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯w. C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v NmÀt«-Uv F-¡u-|vâvkv Hm-^v C-´y-bp-sS Z-£n-tW-´y³ Iu¬-kn sN-bÀ-am-\mbn tPm-tam³ sI tPmÀ-Pv sX-c-sª-Sp¡-s¸-«p.tI-c-fw, X-an-gv-\mSv, t]m-|n-t¨cn, IÀ-WmS-I, B{Ô, sX-e-¦m-\ F-¶o B-dv kw-Øm-\-§-fn-em-bn 58,000 NmÀ-t«Uv F-¡u-|âp-am-cpw aq-¶p e-£-t¯m-fw kn F hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fp-am-Wv Iu¬-kn-ensâ Io-gn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. skâv sX-tc-km-kv tIm-sf-Pv A-ssUzk-dn t_mÀ-Uv Aw-Kw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv tPm-tam³ sI tPmÀ-Pv.kn-F C³-kv-än-äyq-«n-sâ F-d-Wm-Ip-fw im-Jm sN-bÀ-am³, tdm«-dn sIm-¨n³ sk³-{S ¢-_n-sâ {]-kn-Uâv, do-P-W kv-t]mÀ-Sv-kv skâ-dn-sâ {S-j-dÀ F-¶o \n-e-I-fn {]-hÀ-¯n-¨n-«p-|v.
6 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
\oc-hv tam-Zn C-´y-sb ]-än-¨ H-cp tam-Zn hn-tZi-¯v kp-J-hm-k-¯n F-¶ No-¯-t¸-cv C-\n `-cn-¡p-¶ ]mÀ-«n-¡v tIÄ-¡-|. hnhm-Z h-{P-hy-h-km-bn \oc-hv tam-Zn-sb e-|-\n A-d-kv-äv sN-bv-X-tXm-sS C-´y³ _m-¦pIsf I-_-fn-¸n-¨-hÀ-s¡-Xn-sc i-àam-b \-S]-Sn kzo-I-cn-¨p-sh¶-Xv {]-Nm-c-W hnj-b-am-¡m³ `-c-W-I-£n-¡v km-[n-¡pw. tam-Zn e-|-\n kp-J-hm-k-¯n-em-sW-¶v t\c-s¯ {_n-«o-jv am-[y-a-§Ä dn-t¸mÀ-«v sN-bv-Xn-cp¶p. A-d-kv-äv sN¿p-I am-{XaÃ, ]-©m-_v \m-j-W _m-¦n \n-¶v X-«nsb-Sp¯ 13,500 tIm-Sn cq-] Xn-cn-¨p-]nSn-¡m³ i-àam-b \o-¡-§fpw \-S-¡p¶p|v. tam-Zn-bp-sS kz-Im-cy Nn-{X-tiJ-cw h-sc te-ew sN-bv-Xp. C-´y-bn \n-¶v ap§nb tam-Zn e-|-\n U-ba-|v _n-kn\-kv B-cw-`n-¨n-cp-¶p.
tUm. sI F³ cm-L-h³ sF BÀ Fkv d-_À t_mÀ-Un-sâ F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dm-bn tUm. sI F³ cm-L-h³ sF BÀ Fkv. apwss_ sk³-{S Pn-F-kv-Sn B³-Uv sk³-{S FIv-ssk-kn-sâ I-½n-j-W-dm-bn tk-h-\-a-\p-jvTn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p At±lw. Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw sa-Un-¡Â tIm-sf-Pn \n-¶v t]m-kv-äv {Km-Pyp-thj³ ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡n-b tijw sF-BÀF-kn {]-th-in¨ tUm. cm-L-h³ sIm-¨n-bn-se sk³-{S FIv-ssk-kv B³-Uv kÀ-ho-kv Sm-Iv-kv A-Uo-j-W I-½o-j-WÀ AS-¡w \n-ch-[n ]-Z-hn-IÄ h-ln-¨n-«p|v. tI-cf tIm Hm-¸-td-äo-hv d-_À amÀ-¡-änw-Kv s^-U-td-jsâ (d-_À-amÀ¡v) am-t\-Pnw-Kv Ubd-Iv-ä-dp-am-bn-cp¶p. _n-kn-kn-sF-bp-sS A-{I-Un-ä-Uv A-¼-bÀ Iq-Sn-bm-b tUm. sI F³ cm-L-h³ {In-¡-äv, N-cn{Xw F-¶o hn-j-b-§fn \n-ch-[n {K-Ù-§fpw c-Nn-¨n-«p-|v.
C¡tWm-s]m-fn-än-Ivkv
ECONOPOLITICS
tam-Zn-bp-sS c-k-X{´w s{]m-^. D-PzÂ-Nu-[-cn
{]-Xn-]-£-¯n-sâ K-Wn-X-im-kv{Xw sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v tKm-Z-bn {]-Xn-]-£-¯n-sâ i-àn £-bn-¸n-¡p-¶ L-S-I-§Ä
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[m-\-a{´n ]-Z-¯n \-tc-{µ tam-Zn-¡v F-Xn-cm-fn-bmcv? cmPy-s¯ {]-Xn-]-£ I-£n-IÄ-¡v C-t¸m-gpw C-¡m-cy-¯n [m-c-W-bnse-¯m³ km-[n-¨n-«nÃ. ]mÀ-e-saâv sX-c-sª-Sp-¸n-\v ap-¼v \-S-¶ A-©v \n-b-ak-`m sX-c-sª-Sp-¸n hn-Pbn-¨ {]-Xn-]-£ \n-c-bv-¡v AXns\m-¯ iàn-tbm-sS ]mÀ-e-saâv sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v tKm-Z-bn B-ª-Sn¡m³ km-[n-¡p-¶nÃ. \-tc-{µ tam-Zn-bp-sS c-k-X-{´hpw {]-Xn-]-£-¯n-sâ K-Wn-X-im-kv{Xhpw X-½n-em-Wv C-t¸mg-s¯ t]mcm-«w. 2014 t]mÄ sNbvX thm-«nsâ 64 i-X-am-\w {]-Xn-]-£-¯n-\v e-`n-¨-t¸mÄ F³ Un F-bv-¡v e-`n-¨Xv 36 i-X-am-\-amWv. A-¶v A-t\ym \yw t]m-c-Sn-¨-hÀ ]-ecpw C-¶v tXm-fn ssI-bn-«n«p|v. D-¯À-{]tZ-in _n-F-kv-]nbpw F-kv-]nbpw H-¶n-¨n-«p|v. _o-lm-dn BÀ-sPUnbpw tIm¬-{Kkpw [m-c-W-bp-|v. F-¶m C-Xn-s\ {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡m³ \-tc-{µ tam-Zn-bp-sS c-k-X-{´-ap|v. kp-Øn-chpw i-à-hpam-b kÀ¡mcpw A-Xn-\v km-cYyw \Â-Im³ 56 C-©v s\-©-f-hp-Å km-c-Yn-bpw F-¶ `-c-W-I-£n-bp-sS hm-Z-amWv C-Xn iàw. C-Xn-\p ]pd-ta A-XnÀ-¯n IS-¶v `o-I-c-hmZ-s¯ A-Sn-¨-aÀ-¯n-b, tZ-io-b-t_m[-s¯ B-Im-i-t¯m-fw D-bÀ¯n-b t\-Xmsh-¶ {]-Xn-Ñm-bbpw tam-Zn- A-Wnªn-cn-¡p-¶p.
hm-Z§fp|v, ]-t£ `-c-WI-£n ]-d-bp-¶-sX-´n-s\bpw i-à-am-bn {]-Xn-tcm-[n-¡m\pw thm-«À-am-sc kzm-[o-\n-¡m\pw km[n-¡p-¶ \n-ch-[n Im-cy-§Ä {]-Xn]-£-¯n-\p-ap-¶n-ep|v. t\m-«v ]n³-h-en¡Â, cq-]-bp-sS aq-ey-anSnhv, sXm-gn-enÃmbv-a Ip-Xn-¨p-b-cp¶Xv, Pn-Un-]n-bn-se X-fÀ-¨, d-t^ hn-hmZw, _m-¦p-I-fp-sS D-bÀ-¶ In-«m-¡-S {]-iv-\w A§-s\ ]-e-Xpw. F-¶m tam-Zn þ jm Zzb-s¯ sNdp-¡m-\p-Å X-{´-§tfm I-cpt¯m A-hÀ-¡nÃ. F-´m-Wv C-Xn-\v Im-cW-sa-¶v ]cn-tim-[n-¡mw. 1. {]-Xn-]-£ \n-c-bn C-t¸mgpw i-àam-b sF-Iy-\n-c-bnÃ. 2. A-©v kw-Øm-\-§-fn-se sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v hn-Pb-s¯ Xp-SÀ¶v ]mÀ-e-saâv sX-c-sª-Sp-¸n {]-Xn-]-£ \n-c-bp-sS ss{U-hÀ ko-än-se¯n-b cm-lp Km-Ôn-¡v X-{´-]-c-am-bn k-Jy-I-£n-I-fp-ambn ko-äv hn-`P-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡m³ km-[n-¨nÃ.
t]m-cm-«-¯n-\m-Wv {]-Xn-]-£ I-£n-IÄ X¿m-dm-tI-|Xv. F-¦n am-{X-ta {]-Xn-]£ thm-«p-IÄ `n-¶n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡q. sh-dpw cm-{ãob ]mÀ-«n-I-fp-sS Iq-«m-bv-a-bn-ep-Å _-Z \n-cbÃ, a-dn-¨v _-Z tem-I-ho-£-W-t¯msS-bp-Å, s]m-Xp-an-\n-aw ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-e-[njvTn-X-am-b, `-c-W kw-_-Ôam-b Im-cy-§fn _-Z k-ao-]-\-ap-Å Iq-«m-bv-a-bm-Wv th-|Xv. 1977 C-µn-cm Km-Ôn-s¡-Xn-sc a-Õ-cn-¨-t¸mÄ P\-Xm ]mÀ-«n-¡v kw-`-hn-¨ ]ng-hv C-t¸mÄ B-hÀ-¯n-¡-cpXv. C-Xv {]-Xn]-£w tIÄ-¡p-¶p-t|m?
\-tc-{µ tam-Zn-
cm-lp Km-Ôn
(aoUn-b A-¡m-Z-anIpw tIm-f-an-kväpw cm-{ão-b \n-co-£-I-\p-am-Wv te-J-I³. t]Ä A-¡mZ-an Uo³ Iq-Snbm-b C-t±-lw ap³-]v A-anän, kn-¼tbm-kn-kv F-¶o bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-I-fp-sS aoUn-b Uo³ Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp¶p.)
3. \-tc-{µ tam-Zn kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ \-b-§-sfbpw ]n-Sn-¸p-tI-Sp-I-sfbpw Ip-dn-¨v hm-Nm-e-am-Ip-t¼mgpw _-Z F-´v \-b-am-Wv X-§Ä \-S-¸m-¡p-Isb-¶v hy-à-am-bn ]-d-bm³ {]-Xn-]£-¯n-\v km-[n-¨n-«nÃ. 4. 12, 14 I-£n-IÄ Iq-Sn kÀ¡mÀ cq-]o-I-cn-t¡-|n h-¶m A-Xn-sâ s]m-Xp-an-\n-aw ]-cn-]m-Sn F-´m-Ip-sa-¶v C-Xph-sc cq-]-an-Ã. 5. tam-Zn-¡v ]I-cw B-cv F-¶ Cu ssk-_À B-À-an-bp-sS tNmZy¯nt\m cm-Py-¯v NÀ-¨-bm-tI-| hn-I-k-\-Im-cy-§Ä-t¡m Ir-Xyam-b a-dp]-Sn C-t¸mgpw h-¶n-«nÃ. 6. C-´y³ `-c-WL-S-\ X-§Ä D-bÀ-¯n-¸n-Sn-¡p-I X-s¶ sN-¿p-sa¶v C¯-cw D-Zm-l-c-W-§Ä Nq-|n¡m-«n ]-d-bm-\p-Å A-h-k-c-am-Wv {]-Xn-]-£-¯n-\p-ÅXv. F-¶m A¡mcyw th-| hn-[-¯n C-t¸mgpw ap³-\n-c-bn-te-¡v F-¯n-bn-«nÃ. 7. thm-«v _m-¦v cm-{ão-b-¯n-\v ]n-¶m-se-bm-Wv C-t¸mgpw I-£nIÄ. i-àam-b hnI-k\ tam-U ap-t¶m-«p sh-¨m Pm-Xn þ a-X {]o W-\w th-|. tam-Zn-bp-sS 2014se hnP-b-¯n \n-¶m-Wv C-Xv {]-Xn-]-£ \n-c ]Tn-t¡-|Xv. 8. {]-Xn-]-£ \n-c {]-[m-\-a{´n ]-Z-¯n-te-¡v H-cm-sf D-bÀ-¯n-¡m«m-¯-Xm-Wv \ÃXv. A-Xv sX-c-sªSp-¸n-s\ Iq-Sp-X {]-kn-U³-jy kz-`m-h-¯n-te-¡v am-äpw. am-{XaÃ, hy-àn-{]-`m-h-¯n-sâ ]n³-_-e¯n tam-Zn A-Xn-sâ sa-¨-sa-Sp-¡pIbpw sN-¿pw. Bân þ tam-Zn-kw ]-d-bm-sX tam-Zn-bp-sS ]-cm-P-b-§Ä Xp-d-¶p-Im-«Ww. H-cp t]m-kn-äo-hv A-P-| {]-Xn]-£w sIm-|p-h-cWw. tam-Zn þ jm Iq-«p-sI-«n-s\bpw Ah-cp-sS bp-²-X-{´-s¯bpw ^-e-{]Z-am-bn sN-dp-¡m³ ap-Jm-ap-J-apÅ
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
7
IhÀ tÌmdn
COVER STORY
A
k-¼-¶-cm-Im³ Ip-dp-¡p h-gn-I-fn-Ã. \-½p-sS A-_²-§-tfm A-{i-²-tbm B-hpw ]-e-t¸m-gpw \-½sf k-¼-¶-cm-¡p-¶-Xn \n-¶v H-gn-hm-¡p-¶-Xv. A-[n-Iw h-cp-am-\-an-Ãm-¯ Nn-eÀ Po-hn-X e-£y-§Ä t\-Sp-I-bpw B-{K-l-¯ns\m-¯v Po-hn-¡p-I-bpw sN¿p-¶-Xv I-|n-«n-tÃ? Nn-e Im-cy-§Ä {i-²n-¡p-¶-Xp sIm-|pw Nn-e-Xv H-gn-hm-¡p¶-Xp-sIm-|p-am-Wv A-hÀ-¡v A-Xv km-[n-¡p-¶-Xv. H-¶v {i-²n-¨m \-ap-¡pw \-½psS k-¼-¯v \-ã-s¸-Sp-¯mXncn-¡m-\m-Ipw. A-Xn-\p-Å Nn-e h-gn-IÄ hnÎÀ tPm-k^v
\n§fpsS
-Sp-¯n-sS hm-«v-km-¸n {]-N-cn-¨ H-cp I-Y-bp-|v. H-cp ]-Wn-bpw sN-¿m-sX \-S-¡p-¶ H-cp bp-hm-hv. ]-t£, A-Sp-¯n-sS c-|p \n-e-bp-Å ho-Sp h-¨p, ap-´n-b C-\w Im-dp-hm-§n-¨p. Ip-«n-I-sf ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-sW-¦n \-K-c-¯n-se Gä-hpw an-I-¨ kv-Iq-fn-epw. ]-I-ep ap-gp-h³ ho-«n In-S-¶p-d-§p-¶ H-cp-¯³ C-sXm-s¡ km-[n-¡p¶-Xv I-|v \m-«p-ImÀ H-cp Im-cyw Xo-cp-am-\n¨p. B-fp-sS ]-Wn tam-j-Ww X-s¶. Im-c-Ww ssh-Ip-t¶-c-w ss_-¡p-am-bn t]m-Ip-¶-bmÄ Xn-cn-s¨-¯p-¶-Xv ]n-tä-¶v sh-fp-¸n-s\-bm-Wv. \m-«p-Im-cn \n-¶v C-¯-c-sam-cp I-Y-tI-«v t] m-eo-kpw H¶v A-t\z-jn-¡m-sa-¶p I-cp-Xn C-bm-fpsS ]n-d-tI Iq-Sn. C-bm-fp-sS ss_-¡v sN--¶p \nÂ-¡p¶-Xv Xr-iqÀ \-K-c-¯n-se ss{]-h-äv _-kv Ìm³-Unem-Wv. Hm-«w A-h-km-\n-¸n-¨v Ìm³-Un-te-s¡-¯p-¶ B-Zy _-kn C-bmÄ I-b-dpw. F-¶n-«v Nq-ep-]-tbm-Kn-¨v A-I-s¯-Ãmw hr-¯n-bm-¡n-b ti-jw _-¡-än sh-Åw ]n-Sn-¨v ]pd-sa-Ãmw I-gp-Ip-¶p. H-¶p I-gn-ªv A-Sp-¯-Xn-te-¡v. A-§-s\ t\-cw sh-fp-¡p-t¼mÄ 40þ45 _-kp-IÄ I-gpIn hr-¯n-bm-¡n A-bmÄ Xn-cn-¨p t]m-Ip-¶p. H-cp _-kn\v \q-dp cq-]-bm-Wv NmÀ-Pv. A-§-s\ H-cp Zn-h-kw 4500 cq-]-bp-am-bn A-bmÄ Xn-cn-¨p t]m-Ip-¶p. am-k h-cp-am-\w 1,35,000 cq-]. ap-X ap-S-¡v H-cp Nq-epw _-¡-äpw. In-«p-¶ ]-Ww Ir-Xy-am-bn am-t\-Pv sN-¿p-¶-Xp-sIm-|v H-cp ss]-k t]m-epw \-ã-s¸-Sp-¶p-an-Ã. a-\-kp-s|-¦n BÀ-¡pw ]-W-ap-|m-¡m-sa-¶-Xns\m-cp sN-dn-b D-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv Cu sN-dp-¸-¡m-c³. a-\-kp-sh-¨m \-ap-¡pw Nn-e sN-dn-b sN-dn-b Imcy-§Ä {i-²n-¨v \-½p-sS k-¼m-Zy-s¯ \-ã-s¸-Sm-sX h-fÀ-¯n-s¡m-|p h-cm³ km-[n-¡pw. ]-e-cpw hn-Nmcn-¡p-¶-Xv \n-[n In-«n-bm am-{X-ta k-¼-¶m-cm-Im³ km-[n-¡q F-¶m-Wv F-¶m A-§-s\-b-Ã. I-ã-s¸-«v k-¼m-Zn-¡p-¶ ]-Ww \-¶m-bn kw-c-£n-¡p-¶-Xpw H-cÀ°-¯n k-¼-¶X-bn-te-¡p-Å h-gn-bm-Wv. A-¯c-¯n \n-§-sf k-¼-¶-cm-¡p-¶ 25 h-gn-IÄ ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Smw.
k¼mZyw \ãs¸SmXncn¡m³
25
8 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
hgnIÄ
F-{X I-h-td-Pv th-Ww? H-cmÄ Po-hn-¨n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ F-{X ]-Ww
1
C³-jp-d³-kv \n-t£-]a - Ã - , kw-c£ - W - w am-{Xw
I-gn-ª 20 hÀ-j-am-bn ap-S-¡w Iq-Sm-sX C³-jpd³-kv t]m-fn-kn A-S-¨p h-cn-I-bm-Wv ho-«-½-bm-b c-a. I-b-dp ]n-cn-¨pw a-äpw In-«p-¶ h-cp-am-\-¯n \n-¶v an-¨w ]n-Sn-¨v t]m-fn-kn-sb-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ c-a-bp-sS a-\-kn a-Ifp-sS hn-Zym-`y-mkw, hn-hm-lw F-¶n-h-sbm-s¡-bm-bn-cp¶p. I-gn-ª Zn-h-k-w t]m-fn-kn Im-em-h-[n ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡n-bt¸mÄ ssI-¿n In-«n-b-Xv H-t¶-Im e-£w cq-]. c-a-bv-¡v B-sI \n-cm-i tXm-¶n. 20 hÀ-jw ap³-]v Cu Xp-I C-hÀ-¡v h-ep-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. F-¶m C-¶v a-I-fp-sS tlm-Ì ^o-kn-\p t]m-epw C-Xp Xn-I-bn-Ã. c-a-sb t]m-se \n-cm-i-cm-b [m-cm-fw t]-sc \-ap-¡v Np-äpw Im-Wm-\m-Ipw. C-Xv \n-t£-]-I-tâ-tbm t]m-fn-knbp-tS-tbm Ip-g-¸-a-Ã. C-hn-sS hn-Ã-\-m-Ip-¶-Xv ]-W-s¸-cp¸-am-Wv. C-¶v H-cp tIm-Sn cq-] e-£y-an-«v \n-t£-]n¡p-¶-hÀ-¡pw \m-sf Xp-I ssI-¿n- In-«p-t¼mÄ C-tX \n-cm-i-bm-bn-cn-¡pw. F-¶n-«pw ]-e-cpw Cu sX-äv B-hÀ¯n-¨p-sIm-t|-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. b-YmÀ-°-¯n C³-jpd³-kpw \n-t£-]-hpw X-½n-ep-Å hy-Xym-kw Xn-cn-¨-dnbm-sX t]m-Ip-¶-Xm-Wv C-Xn-sâ H-cp {]-[m-\ Im-c-Ww. C³-jp-d³-kv kp-c-£n-X-Xz-¯n-\v th-|n-bp-Å-Xv am-{Xam-Wv. A-Xv \n-t£-]-am-bn Im-W-cp-Xv. A-\n-Ýn-Xm-hØ H-gn-hm-¡m³ C³-jp-d³-kv F-Sp-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv \-Ã-Xv. A-Xn-\v tSw ¹m-\p-IÄ a-Xn-bm-Ipw.
Un-äv ImÀ-Uv D]tbmKw 2s{I_p-²n-]qÀ-hw am-{Xw \n-§Ä s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Un-sâ an-\n-aw Uyq A-S-bv-¡p-¶ hy-àn-bm-tWm? D-¯-cw A-tX F-¶m-sW-¦n \n§Ä s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Uv {Sm-¸n s]-Sm-\p-Å km-[y-X Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv. F-§-s\-sb-¶p t\m-¡mw. \n-§Ä 20,000 cq-]-bp-sS H-cp km-[-\w hm-§n-sb-¶p hn-Nm-cn-¡p-I. IrXyw Xo-bXnbn 20000 cq-] Xn-cn-¨-S-¨m {]-iv-\-§Ä H-¶p-an-Ã. F-¶m Nn-eÀ an-\n-aw Uyq B-b 2000 cq-] am-{Xw A-S-bv-¡pw. s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Uv I-¼-\n-I-fpw A-Xv t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡m-dp-|v. ]-s£ A-Xv i-cn-bm-b co-Xn-bÃ. Im-c-Ww s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Up-IÄ-¡v 16þ18 i-X-am-\-am-Wv ]-eni. ]-en-i-bv-¡p ta-se ]-en-i-bpw Iq-«p ]-en-i-bp-ambn A-Xv B-fp-I-sf I-Ss¡-Wn-bn-em-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿pw. F-¶m kq-£n-¨p-]-tbm-Kn-¨m G-ä-hpw em-`-I-c-amWv s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Up-IÄ. F-hn-sS-sbm-s¡ ]-Ww sN-eh-gn-¨p F-¶v Ir-Xy-am-bn a-\-kn-em-¡m³ km-[n-¡p-¶p. am-{X-a-à dn-hmÀ-Uv t]m-bvâp-I-fpw ]-e Ø-e-§-fn-epw Un-kv-Iu-|p-I-fpw a-äpw e-`n-¡p-¶p-|v.
3
tImw-]u-ïnw-Kn-sâ am-Pn-Iv B-kz-Zn-¡q
tImw-]u-|nw-Kn-s\ Ip-dn-¨v ]-e-cpw tI-«n-«p-|m-Ipw. F-¶m C-Xn-sâ Kp-Ww a-\-kn-em-¡n-bn-«p-Å-hÀ h-f-sc Ip-d-hm-bn-cn-¡pw. A-Xp-sIm-|m-Wv ]-e-cpw t\-c-s¯ ap-X \n-t£-]n-¨p Xp-S-§m-¯-Xv. Iq-«p-]-en-i-bp-sS KpWw In-«-W-sa-¦n h-f-sc t\-c-s¯ X-s¶ \n-t£-]n-¨p Xp-S-§-Ww. tem-I-¯n-se F-«m-a-s¯ a-lm--Ûp-X-sa-¶mWv BÂ-s_À-«v sF³-kv-äo³ ]-hÀ Hm-^v tImw-]u|nw-Kn-s\ hn-ti-jn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. \-ap-¡p- In-«p-¶ t\-«w ho-|pw h-cp-am-\-¯n-te-¡v Iq-«n A-Xn-sâ ]-en-i-bpw h-cp-am-\-hpw Iq-Sn ho-|pw \n-t£-]n-¡p-I-bpw A-Xv A-§-s\ A-\-´-am-bn Xp-SÀ-¶p t]m-Ip-I-bpw sN-¿p-Ibm-Wn-hn-sS. A-Xm-b-Xv ]-cn-[n-I-fn-Ãm-sX h-f-cp-¶ am-Pn-¡m-Wv tImw-]u-|nw-Kv.
4
Hm-lc - n-: A-`n-{]m-b¯ - n-\p ]n-¶m-se t]m-hï -
I-®n -Im-Wp-¶-h-sc-Ãmw Hm-l-cn in-]mÀ-i \ÂIp-¶ Im-e-am-Wn-Xv. s^-bv-kv _p-¡n-epw- hm-«v-km-¸nep-sa-Ãmw \n-c-h-[n t]À Hm-l-cn \n-t£-]-s¯ Ip-dn-¨v ¢m-kp-IÄ F-Sp-¡p-¶-Xp Im-Wmw. \nÀ-`m-Ky-h-im \n-c-h-[n B-fp-IÄ Cu Ip-cp-¡n ho-gp-¶p-ap-|v. bmsXm-cp A-dn-hp-an-Ãm-sX ]-Ww \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶ C-¡q-«À \-ã-ap-|m-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p. ^-|-saâ A-\m-en-kn-
D-|m-¡p-tam A-{X-bpw Xp-I F-¶-Xm-Wv C-Xn\p-¯-cw. km-[m-c-W-K-Xn-bn 25 h-b-kn tPm-en-bn I-b-dp-¶ H-cmÄ 60 h-b-kp-hsc ]-Wn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶p. F-¶m 26 h-b-kn A-bmÄ a-cn-¨p t]m-hp-I-bm-sW-¦n F-´p sN-¿pw? A-t¸mÄ A-{X-bpw Im-ew sIm-|v A-bmÄ t\-Sm³ km-[y-X-bp-Å Xp-I C³-jpd³-kn-eq-sS e-`n-¡-Ww. B Xp-I I-W-¡m¡m³ H-cp h-gn-bp-|v. dn-«-bÀ-saâv {]m-b-¯n \n-¶v C-t¸m-g-s¯ {]m-bw Ip-d-bv-¡p-I, At¸mÄ In-«p-¶ kw-Jy-sb \n-e-hn-se hmÀ-jn-I h-cp-am-\w sIm|v Kp-Wn-¨m In-«p-¶ Xp-Ibm-Wv an-\n-aw C³-jp-d³-kv I-h-dm-bn e-`n-t¡|-Xv.
D-Zm-l-c-W t\m-¡mw {]m-bw þ 26 h-b-kv dn-«-bÀ-saâv {]m-bw-þ60 h-b-kv hmÀ-jn-I h-cp-am-\w þ5,00,000 cq-] th-| I-h-td-Pv I-s|-¯m³ 60þ26=34 500000X34=1,70,00,000 cq-]. Iq-Sp-X hmÀ-jn-I h-cp-am-\-ap-Å-h-cm-sW¦n A-{X-bpw Xp-I- I-h-dp sN-¿p-¶ t]mfn-kn-IÄ I-¼-\n-IÄ H-ä-b-Sn-¡v \Â-In-sb-¶v h-cn-Ã. ]-c-am-h-[n c-|p tIm-Sn cq-] h-sc-sbms¡-bm-Wv I-¼-\n-IÄ H-ä t]m-fn-kn-bn \Â-Ip-¶-Xv. A-§-s\ h-cp-t¼mÄ c-t|m aq-t¶m t]m-fn-kn-I-fn-eq-sS C-{X-bpw Xp-I D-d-¸m-¡p-I-bm-Wv th-|-Xv.
kpw sS-Iv-\n-¡Â A-\m-en-kn-kpw sN-bv-X ti-j-am-Wv Hm-l-cn \n-t£-]-¯n-\v ap-Xn-tc-|-Xv. Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bp-sS B-h-td-Pv dn-t«-Wn-t\-¡mÄ 300 C-c-«n h-sc X-cp-¶ Hm-l-cn-I-fp-|v. Fw-BÀ-F-^n-sâ H-cp Hm-l-cn-bp-sS hn-e \m-ep ]-h³ kzÀ-W-¯n-sâ hn-ebm-bn am-dn-bn-«p-|v. 20 hÀ-jw ap³-]v 50000 cq-] sIm-Sp¯v sF-j-À tam-t«-gv-kn-sâ H-cp _p-Å-äv hm-§p-¶-Xn-\p ]-I-cw sF-jÀ tam-t«m-gv-kn-sâ H-cp Hm-l-cn hm-§n-¨n-cps¶-¦n C-t¸mÄ tIm-So-iz-c-\m-Im-am-bn-cp-¶p. C-t¸mÄ H-cp Hm-l-cn-bp-sS hn-e 21000 cq-]-bm-Wv. A-¶v 50000 cq]-bv-¡v 2300 Hmfw sj-bÀ In-«p-am-bn-cp-¶p. C-t¸mÄ B Hm-l-cn-bp-sS aq-eyw 4.5 tImSnbntesd! G-ä-hpw Iq-SpX dn-t«¬ \Â-Ip-¶ \n-t£-]-am-Wv sj-bÀ F-¶m t\m-¡ow I-|pw sN-bv-Xn-sÃ-¦n G-ä-hpw \-ãw h-cp-¯p-¶-Xpw Hm-l-cn-bn-se \n-t£-]-am-bn-cn-¡pw. 5000 t¯m-fw Hm-l-cn-IÄ C-´y-bn en-kv-äv sN-bv-Xn-«p-|v. A-Xn \n-t£-]-tbm-Ky-am-b-Xv 500 F-®-am-Wv. 20þ30 Hm-l-cn-IÄ hm-§n-bm A-Xp am-{Xw a-Xn 20þ30 i-X-am-\w dn-t«¬ t\-Sm³.
5
sse-^v ssÌÂ C³-^vt- f-js - â C-cbm-tWm?
6
Un-kvI - u-ïv sk-bve - n Ip-Sp-§c - pXv
"If you buy things you do not need, soon you will have to sell things you need."("B-h-iy-an-Ãm-¯ km-[-\w hm-§m³ Xp-S-§n-bm B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\w hnÂ-t¡-|n h-cpw.'') hm-d³ _-^-änsâ Cu hm-N-Iw C-hn-sS {]-k-à-am-Wv. H-cp e-£w cq-]-bp-sS km-[-\w 25000 cq-]-bv-¡p In-«p-sa-¶p tI-«m D-S-s\ A-Xn-\p ]n-¶m-se t]m-th-|-Xn-Ã. a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS s]m-Xp kz-`mh-am-Wv Un-kv-Iu-s|-¶p tI-«m Iq-«-t¯m-sS A-t§ms«m-gp-Ipw. B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§-tf-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-X B-h-iy-an-Ãm-¯-h-bm-bn-cn-¡pw hm-§n-¡q-«p-I-sb-¶p am-{Xw. C-Xn-se IuXp-I-sa-´m-sW-¶p h-¨m F-Ãm am-k-hpw C-¯-cw Un-kv-Iu|v sk-bv-ep-IÄ \-S-¡p-¶p F-¶-Xm-Wv!
7
_-Pä- n-\n-W§n-b {Sn-¸pIÄ
hm-bv-]-sb-Sp-¯v hn-tZ-i cm-Py-§Ä Np-än-b-Sn-¡m³ D-t±-in-¡p-¶-h-cm-tWm \n§Ä? F-¦n H-¶p Nn-´n¡p¶-Xp \Ã-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw. _m-¦n Ip-d-¨v e-£-§Ä sh-dp-sX In-S-¡p-¶hÀ-¡v C-¯-cw {Sn-¸p-IÄ t]m-Imw. A-tX-kabw hm-bv-]-sb-Sp-¯p t]m-Ip¶-Xv H-cn-¡epw \ÃXÃ. C-\n {Sn-]v t]m-IW-sa-¦n X-s¶ a-äp-Åh-sc A-\p-I-cn-¡m-sX \-½p-sS _-P-än-\n-W§n-b Ø-e-§-fnte¡v t]m-Imw. A-sÃ-¦n ap³-Iq-«n ¹m³ sN-bvXv Hm^v ko-k-Wn Ip-d-ª sN-e-hn t]m-Im³ t\m-¡pI. bm-{X-bv-s¡m-cp§pw ap³-]v \n-§-fp-sS _-P-än-s\-Ip-dns¨m-¶p Nn-´n-¡pI.
s¡³-Un 8ho-Imiv s]m-Sn-¡c - ptX i-¼-fw In-«p-¶ B-gv-N-bn A-©p Zn-h-kw tPm-en c-|p Zn-h-kw ]mÀ-«n. C-Xm-Wv C-t¸mÄ \-½p-sS \m-«nse IÄ-¨À. B-gv-Nm-h-km-\-am-Ip-t¼mÄ ]-_p-I-sf-Ãmw B-fp-I-sf sIm-|v \n-d-bp-¶p. a-Zy-¯n-\pw a-äpw em-hnjm-bn ]-Ww sN-e-hm-¡n am-km-h-km-\-am-Ip-t¼mÄ ssI-¿n H-¶p-an-Ãm-¯ A-h-Ø. kv-s{S-kv dn-eo-^n-\p th-|n-bm-Wv ]-e-cpw ]-Ww sN-e-h-gn-¡p-¶-Xv. I-¼-\nI-fpw C-Xv t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡p¶p|v. F-¶m C-sXm-cp A-]-I-S-I-c-am-b A-h-Ø-bm-Wv.
9
h-ch - v sN-eh - v _m-e³-kv sN-¿W - w
Im-jv ^v-tfm t\m-¡p-t¶-bn-Ã. I-|-am-\w sN-e-hp sN-¿-cp-Xv. ]-e-cpw In-«p-¶ ]-Ww sN-e-h-gn-¡p-¶p Ip-sdsbm-s¡ \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶p. F-¶m Ir-Xy-am-bn ]-Ww {Sm-¡v sN-¿p-¶n-à . km-e-dn sN-dp-Xmbn-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ tk-hv sN-¿m³ ]-äm-¯-h³ F-{X h-ep-Xm-bm-epw tk-hv sN-¿n-Ã. H-cp t_m-W-kv e-`n-¡p-t¼mÄ B-Zy-am-bn km-e-dn In-«n-t¼mÄ X-s¶ X-s¶ ho-Sp am-dmw F-¶p Nntk-hnw-Kv-kv Xp-S-§-Ww. B-bn-cw cq-] ´n-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv \n-§-sf-¦n In-«p-t¼mÄ 1100 cq-] sN-e-hm-¡p\n-§-fpw C-C-Xnsâ ]n-Sn-bn¶-h³ H-cp e-£w cq-] In-«n-bm -h-äv sk-Î-dn tPm-en sNem-sW-¶À-°w. c-|p s_H-cp-e-£-¯n ]-Xn-\m-bn-cw cq-] ¿p-¶ H-cmÄ 5 am-k-s¯ km-e-dn Uv-dq-ap-Å A-¸mÀ-«v-saân sN-e-hm-¡pw! ssI-bn kq-£n-¡-Ww. i-¼-fw \n-¶v aq-¶p s_-Uv-dq-an-te-¡v hm-§n Xp-S-§p-¶ B-Zy \m-fpam-dp-¶-hÀ, ss_¡p-I-fn I-fn 30 i-X-am-\w \o-¡n h-bv\n-¶v Im-dp-IÄ A-]-t{K-Uv ¡-Ww. ]Xp-s¡ ]-Xp-s¡ A-Xv sN-¿p-¶-hÀ H-s¡ C-Xn-\v D-ZmD-bÀ-¯n 50 i-X-am-\-am-¡nc-W-§-fm-Wv. G-ä-hpw e-fn-X-amsIm-|p-h-c-Ww. bn ]-d-ªm ssh-Ip-t¶-c-w H-cp t\-c-s¯ `-£-Ww X-«p-I-S-bn A-{]-Xo-£n-X km-l-N-cy-§-fp-|m-bm \n-¶m-sW-¦n 60þ80 cq-] sN-e-hmA-Xv t\-cn-Sp-¶-Xn-\p-Å ^-|v I-cp-Xm-¯-hÀ Ipw. C-Xv ep-ep am-fn t]m-bm-Wv I-gnkz-´w Ip-gn tXm-|p-I-bmWv. kp-lr-¯p-¡-fn ¡p-¶-sX-¦n 500 cq-]-bm-Ipw. Po-hn-Xw X-IÀ\n-¶pw _-Ôp-¡-fn \n-¶p-sa-Ãmw ]-Ww I-Sw hm-t§¡p-¶ {]-[m-\ Im-cy-§-fn-sem-¶m-Wv sse-^v ssÌ | A-h-Ø h-¶p tN-cpw. Nn-eÀ-s¡-¦n-epw X-§-fp-sS C³-^v-tf-j³. sN-e-hp-IÄ Iq-Sn I-gn-ªm H-cn-¡-epw \n-t£-]-§Ä A-h-km-\n-¸n-¨v ]-Ww I-s|-t¯-|n Ip-d-bv-¡m³ ]-än-Ã. sse-^v ssÌ am-dp-¶-Xn-\-\p-k-cnh-cp-¶p. F-aÀ-P³-kn km-l-N-cy§-sf I-cp-Xn-bn-cn-¡pI. ¨v sN-e-hp-I-Ä hÀ-[n-¡p-¶ co-Xn-bm-Wv I-|p h-cp-¶Xv. t\m-«v \n-tcm[-\w h-¶-t¸mg-s¯ A-h-Ø FÃm-h-cpA§s\-bm-Im-Xn-cn-¡pI. sSbpw a-\-kn-ep-|m-Ip-atÃm!
F-{X Xp-I tk-hv sN-¿-Ww?
ss{]
10
F-aÀ-P³-kn ^ïv
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
9
IhÀ tÌmdn
11
COVER STORY
H-gn-hm-¡c - pXv sa-Un-¡Â C³-jp-d³-kv
Hm-l-cn \n-t£-]w F-{X th-Ww
kq-£n-¡m-sa-¶p am-{Xw. ]pXn-b amÀ-K-§-fn \n-t£-]n-¨v k¼-¯v hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-I-bm-Wv th-|-Xv. Hm-lcn, ayq-NzÂ^|v F-¶n-h-bn \-sÃm-cp `m-Kw \n-t£-]n-¨v ]-c-amh-[n B-tcm-Ky ]-cn-]m-e-\ sNtcm-cp-¯-cp-tS-bpw dn-kv-Iv A-\p-k-cndn-t«¬ D-bÀ-¯m³ {i-ane-hp-IÄ {]-h-N-\m-Xo-X-am-bn ¨v th-Ww \n-t£-]n-¡m³. C-Izn-än-bn-em¡p-I. D-bÀ-¶n-cn-¡p-I-I-bm-Wv. th-|Wv \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶-sX-¦n H-cp amÀ-Kw {X B-tcm-Ky-]-cn-c-£ C-Ãm]-d-bmw. 100  \n-¶v A-bm-fp-sS {]m-bw ¯-Xn-\m X-§-fp-sS Po-hn-X Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv \n-t£-] hn-ln-Xw. km-¼m-Zyw ap-gp-h³ \ã-s¸-SpA-Xm-b-Xv 25 h-b-km-Wv ¯p-¶ Imgv-N ]-e-t¸mgpw Im{]m-b-sa-¦n 100þ25=75 %, 40 h-b-kmWm-\m-Ipw. Nn-e-cmI-s« Ht¶m sW-¦n 100þ40=60%. 72 h-b-kp-Å ct|m hÀ-jw I-gn-ªn«pw t]m-bmÄ 21 i-X-am-\w am-{Xw \o-¡nfn-kn D-]-tbm-Kn-t¡-|n h-¶n-«nà h-¨m a-Xn. ]-eÀ¡pw F-´m-Wv B-kv-XnF-¶ Im-c-W-¯m t]m-fn-kn ]psb¶pw F-´m-Wv _m-[y-X-sb-¶pw Xp-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p¶p. ]p-Xp-¡Â \o-«n h-bvA-{X \n-Ý-b-anÃ. H-cp ImÀ kz-´¡p-¶Xpw a-d-¡p-¶-Xpw aäpw A-Xn-sâ Kucam-bn hm-§p-I F-¶-Xv H-cn-¡-epw H-cp hw a-\-kn-em-Im-¯Xp-sIm-|mWv. tcm-Kw h-¶v B-kv-Xn-bm-sW-¶p ]-d-bm-\m-In-Ã. Im-c-Ww Aam-\-kn-I-ambpw km-¼-¯n-I-ambpw X-IÀ-¶p Xn C-Ô-\w \n-d-bv-¡-Ww. sa-bvâ-\³-kv \-S-¯-Ww. t]m-Ip-¶ A-h-k-c-¯n Hcp ssI-¯m-§m-Wv sa-Un`m-hn-bn A-Xn-sâ aq-eyw Ip-d-ªp sIm-t|-bn-cn-¡pw. ¡Â C³-jp-d³-kv. sh-dp-sX H-cp t]m-fn-kn F-Sp-¡p-¶A-tX ka-bw sdâv F ImÀ B-bn \Â-Im-\m-Wv Xnepw Im-cy-anÃ. hf-sc {i-²n-¨p th-Ww t]m-fn-kn-IÄ hm-§p-¶-sX-¦n A-k-äm-bn am-dp-Ibpw sN-¿pw. sX-c-sª-Sp-¡m³. t]m-fn-kn-bn H-cp]m-Sv BUv Hm¬kv tNÀ-¡m-sX {]m-Y-an-Iam-b H-cp t]m-fn-kn am-{X-sa-Sp¡p-I. {In-«n-¡Â CÂ-s\-kv t]m-ep-Å H-cp kzX-{´ t]m-fn-kn-bp-am-Imw.
Hm-
kä- pw 16 Ae-b_ - n-enän-
bpw AdnbWw
17
12
F-Ãm ap-«I - f - pw H-cp Iq-Sb - n th-ï
Nn-e B-fp-I-fp-|v. A-h-cpsS \n-t£-]w ap-gp-h³ dn-b F-tÌ-än-em-bn-cn-¡pw, Nn-e-cm-sW-¦n kzÀ-W¯n am-{X-am-bn-cn-¡pw \n-t£-]n-¡pI. a-äp Nn-eÀ k-¼m-Zyw ap-gp-h³ tem-¡-dn h-¨p ]q-«pw. C-\n Nn-eÀ¡v Xm¸-cyw Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn am-{X-am-bn-cn-¡pw. h-f-sc Ip-d-¨p- t]À am-{X-am-Wv ssh-hn-[y-h-¡-c-Ws¯ Ip-dn-¨v t_m-[-hm-·m-cm-bn-«p-Å-Xv. \n-t£-]-¯n ssh-hn-[y-h-¡c-Ww \-S-¯m-Xn-cn-¡p-¶Xpw H-cp X-c¯n km-¼¯n-I X-IÀ-¨-bv-¡v Im-c-W-am-tb-¡mw.
13
Ip-«n-If - p-sS hn-hm-l¯ - n-\v ap-gp-h³ sN-eh - m-¡ï
Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-h³ I-ã-s¸«v k-¼m-Zn-¨ Xp-I apgp-h-\pw Ip-«n-I-fp-sS hn-hm-l-¯n-\p th-|n sN-e-h-gn-¡p¶-h-cm-Wv A-[n-I-hpw. I-eym-W-§-fn ]-s¦-Sp-¡m³ sNÃp-t¼mÄ X-s¶ tIÄ¡mw 'hÀ-a-kmdv a-IÄ-¡v Im-dp-sIm-Sp--¯p', 'Ip-amÀ kmdv 500 {Km-am-Wv a-IÄ-¡v \Â-In-b-Xv ' F-s¶m-s¡. ho-¼p ]-d-bm³ th-|n am{Xw A-Xp-h-sc-bp-Å k-¼m-Zy-saÃmw a-¡-fp-sS hn-hm-l-¯n\v th-|n s]m-Sn-¨m ]n-s¶ hmÀ-[-Iy-¯n a-¡-tfm-Sv ssI-\o-t«-| A-h-Ø h-cp-sa-t¶mÀ-¡pI.
14
tem-¡d- n h-bv¡ - m-\m-bn F-´n-\m kzÀWw?
Po-hn-X-¯n H-cn-¡-tem a-täm A-Wn-bm³ th-|n Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-h³ kzÀ-Ww hm-§n tem-¡-dn h-bv-¡p-¶ Nn-e-cp-|v. ]-Ww Ip-td \mÄ tem-¡m-bn InS-¡p-sa-¶-Ãm-sX C-Xp-sIm-|v th-sd Kp-W-sam-¶p-an-Ã. hyXykvX \nt£] ]²XnIfn ]WanSp-¶-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn kzÀ-W-s¯bpw ]-cn-K-Wn-¡m-sa-¶p am-{Xw. sam-¯ \n-t£-]-¯n ]-¯v i-X-am-\-¯n-te-sd kzÀW-¯n \n-t£-]n¡-|. kzÀ-W-¯n \n-t£]n-¡p-t¼mÄ ]-c-amh-[n CþtKmÄUmtbm Uo-am-äv cq]¯ntem B-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv \ÃXv. C-Sn-F-^nepw K-h¬saâv tkm-h-dn³ t_m-|nepw \n-t£-]n-¡mw.
15
\n-t£-]¯ - n bm-Ym-Øn-XnI-cm-th-ï
]-c-¼-cm-K-X-am-bn X-s¶ dn-kv-Iv F-Sp-¡m³ B-fpIÄ-¡v t]-Sn-bm-Wv. H¶p-In 6þ7 i-X-am-\w hmÀ-jn-I dn-t«¬ \Â-Ip-¶ F-^v-Un-bn \n-t£-]n-¡pw. A-sæn ]-Ww ho-«n X-s¶ kq-£n-¡pw. F-^v Un H-cp C³-sh-Ìv-saâv SqÄ AÃ. A-Xym-h-iyw th-| ]-Ww
10 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
hn-e¡ - p-dh - n hm-§p-¶X - n Im-cy-an-Ã
h-f-sc hn-e-¡p-dhn km-[-\-§Ä hm-§n C-¡-tWman-Iv B-Im³ B-fp-IÄ t\m-¡m-dp-|v. F-¶m F-¡tWm-an-Iv kv-s]³-UÀ H-cn-¡-epw Ip-d-ª hn-e-bv-¡v hm-§m³ Kp-W-ta-·-bn hn-«p-ho-gv-N sN-¿p-¶-h-c-Ã. Gä-hpw Ip-d-ª \n-c-¡n DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw tk-h-\-§-fpw hm-§m³ \-¶m-bn dn-kÀ-¨v \-S-t¯-|-Xp-|v. AÃm-¯ ]-£w AXp-sIm-|v Kp-W-ap-|m-InÃ.
18
\m-sf,Fs - - ¶m-¶n-Ã
F-Ãm-h-cpw \n-t£-] Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ ]-d-bp¶-Xv \m-sf-bm-I-s« F-¶m-Wv. F-¶m '\m-sf' F-¶-Xv H-cn-¡-epw h-cm-¯ Im-cy-am-Wv. tPm-en In-«n B-Zy-am-k¯n 30 i-X-am-\w tk-hv sN-¿-Ww. s]³-j³ ¹m\pw sse-^v I-hdpw B-Zy i-¼-f-¯n X-s¶ Xp-S-§Ww.
19
^m³-kn temI-¯p \n-¶p amdq
H-cp ^m³-kn ImÀ, ^m³kn ho-Sv, ^m³-kn hm-¨v, ^m³-kn sh-t¡-j³ C-sXm-s¡-bm-Wv F-Ãm-h-cpw t\m-
H-cmÄ-¡v F-{X F-¡u-ïp th-Ww b-YmÀ-°-¯n H-cmÄ-¡v H-cp- F¡u-|v a-Xn F-Ãmw am-t\-Pv sN-¿m³. F-¶m Uo-am-än\p {]tXy-I F-¡u-|p-IÄ h-bv-¡p-¶-h-À¡v A-Xm-Imw. ]-c-amh-[n A-©v F-¡u-|v h-sc H-cmÄ-¡v D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. F-¶m Ir-Xy-am-bn am-t\-Pv sN-¿m³ A-dn-bp-¶-hÀ am{Xw Iq-Sp-X F-¡u-|p-IÄ B-Îo-hm-¡n h-bv-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv D-Nn-Xw.
¡p-¶-Xv. C-Xn-\v A-Xn-sâ hm-eyp-hn-t\-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-XÂ ]-Ww ap-S-¡m³ F-Ãm-h-cpw X-¿m-dm-Ip-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p.
20
£-a- CÃm-sX ]-änÃ
k-¼m-Zyw H-ä Zn-h-kw sIm-|v ]q-hn-«v Im-bm-Ip-¶ H-¶-Ã. B-dp am-kw sIm-|v \n-t£-]w C-c-«n-bm-I-W-sa-¶v hn-Nm-cn-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-epw. G-sXm-cp \n-t£-] amÀ-K-am-bm-epw A-Xn-\v h-f-cm³ A-Xn-tâ-Xm-sbm-cp k-a-bw th-|n h-cpw. Hml-cn \n-t£-]hpw ZoÀ-LIm-e e-£y-t¯m-sS thWw.
Ip-dª-Xv A-©v hÀ-jw ap-¶n Im-WWw.
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\n-t£-] Xo-cp-am-\w kz-´a - m-bn F-Sp-¡p-I
F-\n-¡v \n-t£-]-s¯ Ip-dn-¨v H-¶p-a-dn-bn-Ã. F-sâ ]-W-sam-¶p am-t\-Pv sN-¿p-tam F-¶v ]-e-cpw tNm-Zn¡p-¶-Xp tIÄ-¡mw. h-f-sc I-ã-s¸-«v k-¼m-Zn-¨ ]-Ww \n-t£-]n-¡m³ a-äp-Å-h-sc B-{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv i-cn-b-Ã. ^o-kv \ÂIn \à km¼¯n-I hn-Z-Kv-[-cpsS A-`n-{]mbw tX-Smw. F-¶m Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä kz-b-sa-Sp-¡Ww.
22
Ip-Spw-_t- ¯m-Spw kw-km-cn-¡mw
]-W- kw-_-Ô-am-b Im-cy-§-fn ho-«n NÀ-¨ -sN-¿p-¶-Xv Ft´m H-cp sX-äp t]m-se-bm-Wv B-fp-IÄ Im-Wp-¶-Xv. B-cpw X-s¶ Ip-Spw-_-¯n ]-WanS-]m-SpI-sf Ip-dn-¨pw ]-W-¯n-sâ h-c-hn-s\ Ip-dn-¨pw kwkmcn¡m-dn-Ã. Ip-Spw-_mw-K-§Ä H-cp-an-¨n-cp-¶v km-¼¯n-I Im-cy-§Ä NÀ-¨ sN-¿Ww. ]-W-¯n-\v AÀ-lam-b kvt\-lhpw _-lp-am-\hpw \Â-Im³ Ip-«n-I-tfbpw ]Tn-¸n-¡mw.
23
A-Xym-{K-lw B-]¯ - v
]-e B-fp-I-fpw s]-¶n tÌm-¡p-I-fn-epw tS t{S-UnwKn-epw ^yq-¨À Bâv Hm-]v-j³-kn-ep-sam-s¡ \n-t£-]n¡p-¶-Xp Im-Wmw. h-f-sc I-ã-s¸--«v t\-Sn-b ]-Ww ]-Xp-s¡ \-ã-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-Wv ]-e-cpw. C-Xn-sâ H-cp Im-c-Ww A-Xym-{Kl-am-Wv. \-ã-ap-|m-¡p-¶ 99 i-X-am\w BÄ-¡m-cpw C-¯-c-¡m-cmWv. H«\h[n s]¶n kvtäm¡pIÄ hm§p¶Xnt\¡mÄ Hcp anI¨ I¼\n bpsS Hcp tÌm¡v hm§nbm Xs¶ anI¨ t\«w In«ntb¡pw.
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Hm-lc - n-s¡m-¸w k-©c - n-¡m-\m-hnÃ
ap-I-fn-se-¯p-t¼mÄ hm-§p¶p, Xm-sg F-¯pt¼mÄ hnÂ-¡p¶p. C-Xm-Wv Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn-se \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS s]m-Xp kz-`m-hw. Hmlcn hn]Wn Ft¸mgpw hmÀ¯ItfmSv AXnthKw {]XnIcn¡pw. AXpsIm|mWv \nanjw sIm|v XIcpIbpw AtX t]mse DbcpIbpw sN¿p¶Xv. \nt£]IÀ ] et¸mgpw CXnt\¡mÄ N©ecmIpw. Hcp I¼\n bpsS Hmlcn hne DbÀ¶ps]m§pt¼mÄ AXv hm§m³ Xnc¡pIq«pw. Hcp]t£ B HmlcnbpsS Gähpw DbÀ¶ XeamIpw AXv. ]ns¶ aqeyhÀ[\ t\SpI {]bmkamIpw. AXpt]mse Xs¶ Hmlcn hne CSnªpsIm|ncn¡pt¼mÄ `bNInXcmbn hnäv amdpw. ChnsSbpw \ãw \nt£]I\mWv. HmlcnbpsS klPamb aqeyw Is|¯n hm§n £atbm sS Im¯ncp¶v hn¸\ \S¯n em`w t\Sm\mWv {iant¡|Xv.
25
Nn-«b - m-b \n-t£-]w
\n-t£-]-n¨-Xn-\p ti-jw _m-¡n-bp-Å-Xv sN-e-hgn-¡p-I F-¶-Xn-\p ]-I-cw ]-e-cpw sN-e-h-gn-¨ tijw an-¨ap-Å-Xv \n-t£-]n-¡p-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-¶-Xv. \n§fpsSXs¶ km¼¯nI BhiyIXIsf¡pdn¨pw e£y§sf¡pdn¨pw hyàamb [mcWbp|m¡pI. \n§fpsS km¼¯nI e£y§fpw Ft¸mgmWv Ah {]mhÀ¯nIamt¡|sX¶pw ]«nI X¿mdm¡pIbmWv CXn\mbn sNt¿|Xv. CXn\pÅ D¯cw \n§fpsS \nt£]¯nsâ Imebfhns\ ¡pdn¨v Hcp Xocpam\¯nse¯m³ \n§sf klmbn-¡pw. sbkv _m¦v t¥m-_ C³-sh-kv-äv-saâv _m-¦nw-Kv Un-hn-j³ ap³ ^n-\m³jy ]mÀ-Sv-W-dm-Wv te-JI³. t^m¬: 9539066008. C sa-bvÂ: victorjosephkk@ gmail.com
amt\-Pvsaâ v
MANAGEMENT
\½p-sS am-\kn-I _-e-am-Wv
\-½p-sS `mhn! cm-tP-jv A-{X-tÈcn
ImÀ-Xym-b-\n-b-½ \-s½ ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶ H-cp ]mT-ap-|v, sh-Å-s¸m-¡tam £m-atam BI-s« \-½p-sS am-\kn-I _-e-am-Wv `m-hn \n-Ý-bn-¡p¶Xv
ap
s¼m-cn-¡epw I-|n-«nÃm-¯ hn[w tI-cf-w sh-Å-s¸m-¡-¯n ap-§n-b-t¸mÄ _n-kn\-kv ta-J-e-bn k-¦Â-¸n-¡m-³ t]m-ep-am-Im¯-{X \m-i\-ã-§-fm-Wv D-|m-bXv. A-Xp-|m¡n-b {]-iv-\-§-fn \n-¶v ]pd-¯p I-S-¡m-\pÅ ]-e h-gn-Ifpw kzo-I-cn-¨p h-cn-Ibm-Wv kw-cw-`IÀ. sh-Å-s¸m-¡w t]m-sem-cp Zpc-´w t\-cn-Sp-t¼mÄ X-{´-§Ä-¡p-]-cn-bm-bn F§-s\ \-½Ä s]-cp-am-dp-¶p F-¶p Iq-Sn ]-cn-tim-[n-¡-Ww. s]-cp-am-ä-¯n h-cp-¯p-¶ am-äw Nn-e-t¸mÄ, _n-kn\-kv ho|pw sI-«n-s¸m-¡p-¶-Xn an-I-s¨mcp X-{´-t¯-¡mÄ ^-e-{]-Z-am-tb-¡mw. A-¯-c-¯n \-s½ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶ Ipd-¨p Im-cy-§-fm-Wv C-hn-sS ]-d-bp¶-Xv.
Xm-Wv A-Sp-¯ ]Sn. DÂ-¸-¶-¯n-embmepw D-Â-¸m-Z-\-{]-{In-b-bn-em-bmepw Po-h-\-¡m-cn-em-bmepw Kp-W-\n-e-hm-cw hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m-\p-Å A-hk-cw hn\n-tbmKn-¡p-I. H-cp P-¸m-\o-kv am-t\-Pv-saâv hn-Z-Kv-[-\n \n-¶v c-hn _-Pm-Pv ]Tn-¨ ]mT§-sf Ip-dn-¨v A-t±-lw ]d-ªv \-ap-¡-dn-bmw. H-cn-¡Â B am-t\-Pv-saâv
s\-K-än-hn-än th| G--sd ap³K-W\ sIm-Spt¡-| H-¶m-Wv `m-j. s]m -Xp-th Po-hn-X-t¯m-Sv H-cp s\-Käo-hv ho£-Ww ]p-eÀ-¯m-\p Å {]h-W-X a-\p-jy-cn-ep|v. \à Im-cy-§Ä sN-¿p-t¼mgpw s\-K-äo-hv Nn-´mK-Xn D-bÀ-¶p h-cm-\p-Å km[y-X-bp-|m-Ip¶p. sh-Å-s¸m-¡-¯n-\p ti-jw \-½Ä D-]-tbm-Kn-¨ `mj t\m¡p-I. \-½p-sS _n-kn\-kv ]-¦m-fnIÄ, kp-lr-¯p¡Ä, _-Ôp-¡Ä F-¶-nhÀ \-S-¯p-¶ NÀ-¨-I-fnepw \n-cm-i-bp-sS `m-j tI-Ä-¡mw. km-l-N-cy-s¯ shÃp-hn-fn-bm-bn kzo-I-cn-t¡-|-Xn-\p ]I-cw `m-hn-sb Ip-dn-¨v sh-dp-tX B-i-¦-s¸-«n-«v F-´p Im-cyw? `m-j am-äp-I F-¶-Xm-Wv B-Zy ]Sn. shÃp-hn-fn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn-\v ]I-cw shÃp-hn-fn-¡p-¶-h-\m-IWw. \-½p-sS A-SnØm-\ `m-j am-äp-¶-Xn-\v \n-ch-[n h-gn-I-fp|v. km-[y-X-IÄ h-fÀ-¯p-¶ `mj-sb h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp-t¡-|-Xp|v. tam-«n-th-j³ \Â-Ip-¶ X-c-¯n-ep-Å `m-j D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-h-cp-sS Iq-«m-bva- kr-ãn-¡Ww. C¯-c-sam-cp sNdn-b \o-¡w hen-b ^-ew D-|m-¡pw. ap-¶nse C-cp-«v am-dn Iq-Sp-X A-h-k-c-§Ä sX-fn-ªp h-cpw.
anI-hv D-bÀ-¯pI Cu-bn-sS C-d§n-b X-an-gv kn-\n-a 96 sâ Imcyw t\m¡pI. a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sSbS-¡w lr-Z-b-§Ä Io-g-S-¡m³ I-gnª kn-\n-a-bv-¡v Im-cyam-b {]-tam-j³ hÀ-¡p-I-sfm, t]m-kv-ä-dp-IÄ t]mepw I-|n-«nÃ. F¶m au-¯v ]-»n-kn-än \ÃXp-t]m-se e-`n¨p. C-Xn \n-¶v H-cp Imcyw a-\-Ên-embnþ \n-§Ä Kp-W-ta·-tbm-sS H-cp D¸-¶w \Â-Ip-I-bmsW-¦n sh-Å-s¸m-¡tam £m-atam F-´p-|m-bmepw D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v Ipd-hp h-cnÃ. AXp-sIm-|v Kp-W-ta-·tbdn-b H-cp¸-¶w D-|m¡p-I F-¶-
hn-Z-Kv-[³ c-hn _-PmPn-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn¨p, F-´m-Wv _n-kn-\kn \n-§-fp-sS tdmÄ F¶v. X-{´Ú³, Un-ssk\À, amÀ-¡-änw-Kv hn-Z-Kv-[³ Xp-S-§n Ip-td Im-cy-§Ä c-hn _-Pm-Pv ]-dªp. F-¶m H-¶n-epw am-t\Pv-saâv hn-Z-Kv-[³ Xr-]v-X-\mbn-cp-¶nÃ. _n-kn-\-kn anI-hv sIm|p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv Xm-¦-fp-sS tPm-en-sb¶m-Wv c-hn _-PmPn-t\m-Sv H-Sp-hn am-t\-Pv-saâv hn-Z-Kv-[³ ]-d-ªXv. C-hnsSbpw A-Xn-\v {]m-[m-\y-ap|v. sh-Ås¸m-s¡-s¯ hn-Sp-I, an-I-hn-\p th-|n X-{´-§Ä H-cp-¡p-I-bpw A-Xn-\p th-|n tPm-en-sN-¿p-Ibpw th-Ww.
th-|Xpw th-|m-¯Xpw I-s|¯mw _n-kn-\-kn-sâ tam-iw A-h-Ø-bn \n-¶v c-£-s¸-Sm³ km-[m-c-W sN¿p-I sNe-hv Np-cp-¡p-I-tbm Nne-Xv ths|-¶v sh-¡p-Itbm BWv. F-¶m F-t¸mgpw C-Xv GÂ-¡-W-sa-¶nÃ. sXäm-b sNe-hp Np-cp-¡Â co-Xn Nn-et¸mÄ hen-b \m-i-¯n-\v h-gn-sh-¡pIbpw sN-¿pw. bp-sI-bn-se ssk-¢nw-Kv Sow tIm-¨v \-S¯n-b ]-co£-Ww D-Zm-
l-c-W-am-bn F-Sp-¡mw. an-I-s¨m-cp SqÀW-saâpw P-bn-¡m³ So-an-\v I-gn-ªncp-¶nÃ. So-an-sâ ]-e L-S-I-§-fnepw hen-b am-äw sIm-|p-h-cm³ km-[y-asÃ-¶v A-t±-lw a-\-Ên-em¡n. sNdn-b am-ä-§Ä F-hn-sS km-[y-am-Ip-sa-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p {]-[m\w. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v ssk-¢n-Ìn-sâbpw ssk-¡n-fn-sâbpw `m-cw Ip-d-bv¡p-I, Ìman-\ hÀ-[n-¸n¡p-I Xp-S§n- \nch[n Im-cy-§-fp-sS ]«n-I X-bm-dm¡n. FÃm taJ-e-I-fnepw anI-hv sIm-|p h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p e-£yw. A-Xv D-|m-b-t¸mÄ ^-ew ]-e-a-S-§m-bn-cp¶p. _nkn\-kv heptXm sNdptXm BI-s« e-fn-X hpw A-tX-ka-bw ^-e-{]-Z-hpam-b H-cp _n-kn\kv X-{´-amWnXv. Ip-dbv-t¡-|Xpw Iq-t«-|Xpw F-´m-sW-¶v H-cp hn-Zv-K[-sâ k-lm-bt¯m-sS I-s|-¯mw.
km-[y-X-IÄ h-fÀ -¯p-¶ `mj-sb h-fÀ-¯n -sb-Sp-t¡-ï-Xpïv. tam-«n-th -j³ \Â-Ip-¶ X-c-¯n-ep-Å `m-j D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶h-cp-sS Iq-«m-bv-akr-ãn-¡Ww Xo-{ham-b B-{K-lw D-|m-bn-cn¡p-I e£yw t\-Sm³ ]m-j³ D-|m-bncn-¡-W-sa-¶v \-½Ä G-sd tI-«n-«p|m-Imw. F-¶m ]m-j³ A-\p-I-cn¡m-\m-hnÃ. \-½p-sS kn-c-I-fn AXv Hm-Sp-¶n-sÃ-¦n Ir-{Xn-a-am-bn D-|m-¡m\m-hnÃ. AXn-sem-cp XmÂ-¸-cyhpw Xo£-W-Xbpw sIm-|p-h-cm-\mIpw F-¶p am-{Xw. ]Rm-s\m-cp A-\p`-hw ]-d-bmw. Rm³ {]`m-X \-S-¯n-\v t]m-Ip-t¼mÄ Ipd-¨v bp-hm-¡Ä hgn-tbmc-¯v {In¡-äv I-fn-¡p¶-Xv Im-Wm-dp|v. sNdn-sbm-cp I-|-¯n ]n-¨v H-cp-¡n-bm-Wv I-fn. AXn-\-¸pdw ap-g-p-h³ Ip-än-¡m-Sp-I-fmWv. ]-e-t¸mgpw A-hÀ Ip-än-¡m-Sp-I-fnÂ
t]m-b ]-´v X-¸p-¶-Xm-Wv F-\n-¡v ImWm-\m-bXv. ]-´v Xn-c-bp-¶-Xn A-hÀ Im-«p-¶ DÂ-km-lw F-s¶ A-Ûp-X-s¸Sp-¯m-dp|v. A-h-cn he-nb tXm-Xn Ifn-tbm-Sv ]m-j³ D-s|-¶v tXm-¶p-¶nÃ, a-dn-¨v \à XmÂ-¸-cyhpw Xo-{ham-b B-{Kl-hp-am-Wv D-ÅXv. F´p-sIm-|v \-ap-¡v B Xo-{ham-b B-{K-lw _n-kn-\-kn sIm-|p-h-cm-\m-Ip-¶nÃ. \-½p-sS t¹ {Ku-|v th-|-{X-bnÃ, H-t«-sd ]-cn-an-XnI-fp-ap|v. F-¶n-cp-¶mepw \-½p-sS I-fn Xp-S-tc-|-Xp|v. \-½p-sS {]-Xo-£I-sf k-Po-h-am-¡n \nÀ-¯p¶-Xv Xo-{h-h-am-b B-{K-l-am-Wv.
ap-ų-]-¶n-bn \n¶pw ]Tn-¡m-\p|v X-Wp-¸p-Ime-s¯ ap-ų-]-¶n-sb Ip-dn-¨p-Å I-Y tI-«n-«p-|m-Imw. X-Wp¸p-Ime-¯v ap-ų-]-¶n-¡v Xm-§m-\mhm-¯ X-c-¯n X-Wp-¸v A-\p-`-h-s¸-Spw. I-Sp-¯ X-Wp-¸n \n-¶v c-£-t\-Sm³ ]-e h-gn-Ifpw A-h tX-Sn-s¡m-|ncp¶p. F-¶m H¶pw hn-P-bn-¡p-¶nÃ. F-¶m X-½n tNÀ-¶v \n-¶m X-Wp¸n \n-¶v c-£-t\-Sm-sa¶v -Hcn-¡Â A-hn-Nm-cn-X-am-bn A-h a-\-Ên-em¡n. F-¶m- i-co-c-¯n-se ap-Åp-IÄ tNÀ¶p \nÂ-¡p-¶-Xn-\v X-S-Ê-am-Ip¶p. ]-ckv]-cw Ip-¯n-¡o-dn tNmc s]m-Sn-bp¶p. F-¶m A-Xn-\-¸p-d-am-Wv Nq-Sv \Â-Ip-¶ kp-Jw. tNÀ-¶p \n-¶m-te X-Wp-¸v D-bÀ¯p-¶ shÃp-hn-fn A-Xn-Po-hn-¡m-\m-Iq F-¶-hÀ a-\-Ên-em-¡n. \-½-fmI-s« sNdn-b Cu-tKm-bp-sSbpw D-c-k-ep-I-fp-sSbpw a-äpw t]-cn am-dn \nÂ-¡p¶p. F-¶m Ch-sb _-Ôw i-àn-s¸-Sp-¯m-\p-Å A-h-k-c-am-¡n am-äm-\m-IWw. G-Xv {]-Ir-Xn Zp-c-´s¯bpw t\-cn-Sm³ C-Xn-eq-sS I-gn-bpw.
ImÀ-Xym-b-\n-b-½ C^Îv sXm-®q-ämdmw h-b-Ên F-kv-F-kvFÂ-kn Xp-ey-Xm ]-co-£-bn 98 amÀ-¡v t\-Sn ImÀ-Xym-b-\n-b-½ \-s½ hn-k-a-bn¸n¨p. am-{XaÃ, A-Xn-epw Xr-]v-X-bm-ImsX C-\n Iw-]yq-«À ]Tn-¡m³ t]m-Ip-Ibm-sW¶pw A-hÀ ]-dªp. Cu {]m-b-¯nepw A-h-cp-sS Po-hn-X-t¯mSp-Å k-ao]-\w C-Xm-sW-¦n \-ap-¡v F§-s\ ]n-t¶m-¡w t]m-Im-\m-Ipw? ImÀ-Xym-b-\n-b-½ \-s½ ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶ H-cp ]mT-ap|v, sh-Å-s¸m-¡tam £m-a tam BI-s« \-½p-sS am-\-kn-I _-eam-Wv `m-hn \n-Ý-bn-¡p-¶Xv. {In-bmß-Iam-b `m-j D-]-tbm-Kn¨v, Kp-W\n-e-hm-c-¯n {i-²n¨v, B-h-iyam-b Im-cy-§fn anI-hv h-cp¯n, Xo-{ham-b B-{K-lw \n-e-\nÀ-¯n, shÃp-hn-fn-Isf H-ä-s¡-«m-bn t\-cn-«v {]-hÀ-¯n-¨m a-säm¶n\pw \-s½ X-IÀ-¡m-\m-hnÃ. (teJI³ lyq-a³ KmÀ-U-t\-gv-kv I¬-kÄ«âv-kv & s{S-bv-t\-gv-kv U-b-d-Î-dm-Wv)
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
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\¶mbm aXn! \m-\m-Pm-Xn a-X-ØÀ H-cp-a-tbm-sS I-gn-bp-¶ tI-c-f-s¯ H-cp dn-eo-Pn-b-kv Sq-dn-kw sU-Ìn-t\j\am-¡n \-ap-¡v am-än-sb-Sp¡mw
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Iw ap-gp-h³ t¥m-_-sse-tk-j-sâ KpW-^-e-§Ä NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-I-bpw C-´ybpw C-t´m-t\-jy-bpw A-S-¡w BRICS cm-Py-§Ä AÂ-¸w \-à km-¼-¯n-I h-fÀ-¨ ssI-h-cn-¡pI-bpw sN-bv-X k-a-b-¯m-Wv {_n-«-\n \n-¶v Protectionism ¯n-sâ B-Zy sh-Sn s]m-«p-¶-Xv. X-§Ä a-äp-Å bq-tdm-]y³ bq-Wn-b³ cm-Py-§tf-¡mÄ tI-a-·mÀ B-sW-¶pw th-dn-«p \n-¶m h-f-sc-tb-sd h-f-cmw F-¶pw A-hÀ 2016 H-cp referandum¯n-eq-sS Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp¯p. aq-¶v hÀ-j-s¯ Iq-ew-I-j-am-b NÀ-¨-IÄ-s¡m-Sp-hn F-§p-sa-¯m-sX A-\n-Ýn-X-Xz-¯n-sâ A-h-km-\ hm-¡mbn s{_-Iv-kn-äv C-¶v tem-I-¯n-\p ap-¶n X-e-Ip-\n-¨p \nÂ-¡p-t¼mÄ N-cn-{Xw B cm-Py-t¯m-Sv sN-¿p-¶ {]-Xn-Im-cw t]m-se BÀ-s¡-¦n-epw tXm-¶n-bm AÂ-`p-X-s¸-Sm-\n-Ã. Donald Trump A-ta-cn-¡ ^-Ìv F-¶ ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-hp-am-bn ssh-äv lu-kn h-¶-t¸m-gm-Wv s{]m-«-£-\n-kw tem-Iw apgp-h³ ap-g-§n-t¡-«-Xv. F-´n-epw G-Xn-epw Ata-cn-¡-¡mÀ ap³-]n B-I-W-sa-¶ H-cp A-P|-bp-am-bn H-cp {]-kn-Uâ `-c-Ww \-S-¯p-t¼mÄ ]-«n-Wn-¸m-h-§-fm-b 200e-[n-Iw cm-Py-§Ä t¥m_-sse-tk-j-sâ-bpw s{]m-«-£-\n-k-¯n-sâ-bpw \-Sp-hn A-´whn-«p \nÂ-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ssN-\-bpam-bn t{S-Uv hmÀ, sa-Iv-kn-¡³ A-XnÀ-¯n-bn a-Xn ]-Wn-bm³ tIm-¸p Iq-«p-¶p, Im-\-U-sb sX-dn hn-fn-¡p-¶p, bq-tdm-]y³ bq-Wn-b-s\ sImª-\w Ip-¯p-¶p, C-dm-sâ-bpw sh-\n-kq-e-bpsS-bpw t\-sc hm-sf-Sp-¯ {Sw-]v A-cn-bpw Xn-¶p B-im-t\-bpw I-Sn-¨p F-¶n-«pw a-Xn-h-cm-sX C-t¸mÄ C-´y-¡pw SÀ-¡n-¡pw t\-sc Im-l-fw ap-g-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C-´y-bn G-ä-hpw th-K-¯n h-fÀ-¨ {]m-]n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv thym-a K-Xm-K-X ta-J-e. A-\-´-km-[y-X-IÄ Xp-d-¶n-Sp-¶Xn-t\m-sSm-¸w A-\n-Ýn-X-Xz-¯n-sâ ImÀ-ta-L-§Ä Cu ta-J-ebn-epw Im-Wmw. D-bÀ-¶ C-Ô-\-hn-e-bpw {]-hÀ¯-\-sN-e-hp-I-fpw aq-ew F-bÀ-sse³-kp-I-sfÃmw A-{X \-à km-¼-¯n-I Øn-Xn-bn A-Ã. F-bÀ C-´y ss{]-h-ssä-tk-j³ D-t±-in-¨-t]mse e-£yw I-|n-Ã. -P-\-§Ä-¡v sa-¨-s¸-« tk-h-\-§Ä \Â-Im³ tI-{µ kÀ-¡mÀ B-dv hnam-\-¯m-h-f-§Ä-Iq-Sn ss{]-h-ssä-kv sN-¿p-¶p. \n-b-X-am-b \n-b-a-§-f-\p-k-cn-¨v sS³-UÀ hn-fn¡p-¶p. Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯v kÀ-¡mÀ sI-F-kvsF-Un-kn-bn-eq-sS sS³-U-dn-sâ A-S-hp \-b
12 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
-§Ä F-Ãmw D-s|-¦n-epw A-h-km-\w \-½Ä tImS-Xn-sb A-`-bw tX-Sp-t¼mÄ tI-c-f-hpw H-cp s{]m«-£-\n-k-¯n-sâ kz-`m-hw Im-«p-¶p-t|m? tem-I-¯n G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-X k-©m-cn-IÄ F-¯p-¶ \-K-c-am-Wv {^m³-kn-sâ X-e-Øm-\-amb ]m-co-kv. I-gn-ª hÀ-jw H-¼-Xv tIm-Sn-tbm-fw k-©m-cn-IÄ B \-K-c-¯n-sâ ku-µ-cyw \p-I-cphm³ F-¯n-sb¶mWv I-W-¡p-IÄ. C-t¸mÄ ssIbn AÂ-¸w N-{I-ap-Å ssN-\-¡mÀ B-W-{tX tem-I k-©m-cn-I-fn G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-XÂ. C-´y-bp-sS B-`y-´-c Sq-dn-kw hn-I-kn-¸n-¨n-sÃ-
P INT BLANK PqUn tXmakv -¦n km-bn-¸v \-½p-sS \m-«n h-cn-sÃ-¶v am-{X-a-à \-½p-sS sN-dp-¸-¡mÀ hn-tZ-i cm-Py§Ä Np-än-b-Sn-¨p ]-W-sa-Ãmw A-hn-sS sN-e-hgn-¡pw. tem-I-¯n-se G-ä-hpw h-en-b {]-Xn-a Kp-P-dm-¯n k-Ym-]n-¨-Xn-s\ Nn-eÀ cm-{ão-b em-t¡m-sS hn-aÀ-in-¡p-¶-Xv I-|p. tem-I Sq-dnkw `q-]-S-¯n A-S-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯m³ C-§-s\bp-Å kw-cw-`-§Ä \-ap-¡v A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. tI-c-f-¯n H-cp dn-eo-Pn-b-kv Sq-dn-k¯n-\v \-à km-[y-X-bp-|v. \m-\m-Pm-Xn a-XØÀ H-cp-a-tbm-sS I-gn-bp-¶ H-cn-Sw, H-cp 1000 tIm-Sn sN-e-hm-¡n tem-I-¯n-se G-ä-hpw h-en-b H-cp {In-kv-Xy³ ]-Ån \-ap-¡v C-hn-sS ]-Wn-Xm-tem? k-`-bp-sS k-ao-]-Im-e `q-an-bnS-]m-Sp-IÄ sh-fn-¨-¯p h-cp-t¼mÄ ap-I-fn ]-d-ª Xp-I H-s¡ k-am-l-cn-¡m³ k-`-bv-¡v I-gn-hp-s|-¶v G-Xv hn-izm-kn-¡pw A-dn-bmw. tem-I-¯p-Å k-I-e {In-kv-Xym-\n-I-fpw ]-Ån Im-Wm³ C-hn-sS F-¯pw. A-ss{I-kv-X-h-cpw Iu-Xp-Iw-sIm-|v ]-Ån tX-Sn F-¯pw. ]-Ån Im-Wm³ Sn-¡-äv GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯mw. s]-cp-¶m-fpw sh-Sn-s¡-«pw h-gn-]m-Spw {]-Z-£n-W-hpw \-S-¯n \-ap-¡v k-µÀ-i-IÀ-¡v H-cp ssZ-hn-I A-\p-`-hw ]-I-cmw. AÂ-¸-kzÂ-¸w cm{ão-b tIm-em-l-e-§sfm-s¡ D-|m-¡n-sb-¦nepw i-_-cn-a-e-sb Pan India level en s]mkn-j³ sN-¿m-³ \-ap-¡v km-[n-¨p. C-\n \-½p-sS kÀ¡m-cp-I-fpw tZ-h-kzw-t_mÀUpw H-¯p-]n-Sn-¨m a-lm-cm{ã jnÀ-Zn t£-{X-¯n-s\-bpw Xn-cp-¸-Xn-bn-se Xn-cp-a-e sh-¦-tSiz-c t£-{X-¯n-s\-bpw a-dn-I-S-¶v C-´y-bn-se H-¶m-a-s¯ XoÀ-°m-S-\ tI-{µw B-Im³ i-_-cn-a-e-bv-¡v I-gn-bpw. kzÀWw-sIm-|v Xp-em-`m-cw \-S-¯m³ Im-¯p-\n -¡p-¶ hy-h-km-bn-IÄ D-Å \m«n Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-IqÀ tZ-h-kzw t_mÀ-Uv _p-²n-]-c-am-bn {]-hÀ¯n-¨m kv-t]m¬-kÀjn-¸v H-cp {]-iv-\-ta A-Ã. B-d-·p-f-bn hn-am-\-¯m-h-fw h-c-s«, i-_-cn sd-bn ]-²-Xn DuÀ-Ö-kz-ew B-I-s«, hÀ-jw ap-gp-h³ \o-|p\nÂ-¡p-¶ XoÀ-°m-S-\ tI-{µam-bn i-_-cn-a-e am-d-s«. tem-I-¯v C-t´mt\-jy I-gn-ªm G-ä-hpw h-en-b apÉnw k-aq-lw C-´y-bn-em-Wv. ]m-W-¡m-Sv X-§Ä-amÀ X-§-fpsS a-Pv-en-kn \-½p-sS KÄ-^v a-e-bm-fn hy-h-km-bn-I-fp-am-bn H-¶p-Iq-Sn-bm-tem-Nn-¨m A-§v A-_p-Zm-_nbn-se t]m-se t]À-jy inÂ-¸-Nm-Xp-cn hn-f-§n \nÂ-¡p-¶ H-cp h-en-b tam-kv-Iv C-§v tIm-gn-t¡m-tSm a-e-¸p-d-t¯m \-ap-¡v D-|m¡m-hp-¶-tX-bp-Åq. \-½p-sS ]-«m-¼n, Imªnc-a-äw B-|p-t\À-¨-IÄ AÂ-¸w B-tLm-jw Iq-«n-bm A-sXm-s¡ Im-Wm³ A-¯-dp a-W¡p-¶ A-d-_n-IÄ F-¯pw. Xr-iqÀ ]q-c-hpw B-äp-Im s]m-¦m-e-bpw tI-c-f-¯n-se a-äp {]-[m-\ B-tLm-j-§-fpw tNÀ¯v \-ap-s¡m-cp dn-eo-Pn-b-kv Sq-dn-kw I-e-|À {]-kn-²o-Icn-¡mw.
kwcw-`-IXzw
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
\-h kwcw-`-IÀ-¡v
h-gn-Im«n
11
kv-ämÀ-«-]vþ\n-t£-]-I kw-K-a-¯n-\m-bn
C³-sh-ÌÀ I-t^
\nt£-]-I-cp-am-bn t\-cn-«pÅ B-i-b-hn-\n-a-b-¯n-\v ÌmÀ-«-¸p-IÄ¡pw A-h-k-cw
tI
-c-f-¯n-se ÌmÀ-«-¸p-IÄ-¡v \n-t£-]-w k-am¡m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ ÌmÀ-«-¸pIÄ https://startupmisl-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn sIm-¨n-bn- h-¨v FÃm sion.kerala.gov.in/pages/investorcafe F-¶ hn-em-kam-k-¯nsebpw A-h-km\-s¯ _p-[-\m-gv-N-I-fn ¯n c-Pn-kv-äÀ sN-t¿-ï-Xp-ïv. A-t]-£-I-cn tI-c-f ÌmÀ«-]v an-j³ "C³-sh-ÌÀ I-t^' kw-L\n-¶pw tjmÀ-«v-en-kv-äv sN¿s¸-Sp-¶ ÌmÀ-«-¸pI-sf Sn-¸n-¡p¶p. I-f-a-ti-cn-bn-se Cât{Kä-Uv ÌmÀ«-]v tImw-¹-Iv-kn-em-Wv kv-ämÀ-«¸p-Ifpw \n-t£-]-I-cpw ]-s¦Sp-¡p-¶ C¯-c-samcp ]p-Xp-a-bmÀ-¶ kw-K-a-¯n-\v A-hk-cw H-cp-§p¶-Xv. ÌmÀ-«-¸p-IÄ-¡v \n-t£-]-w t\-SnsIm-¨n-bn-se Câ-t{Kä-Uv sb-Sp-¯v A-Sp-¯-L-« h-fÀ-¨-bn-te-¡v ÌmÀ«-]v tImw-¹-Iv-kn I-S-¡p-¶-Xn\pw _n-kn\-kv km-²y-XamÀ-¨v 27\v \-S-¡p-¶ C³IÄ hn-]p-eo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw an-I-¨ sh-kv-äÀ I-t^-bn Nm-äv ]-²-Xn-IÄ B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\phn-¯v B³ C³-sh-ÌÀ sk sam-s¡ C³-sh-ÌÀ I-t^ A-hk-cj-sâ `m-K-am-bn Fw-^-knsam-cp-¡p¶p. Hcp kv-]o-Uv tU-änw-Kv kn-sâ ap³ {]-kn-Uâpw sk-j-s\-¶v hn-ti-jn-¸n-¡m-hp-¶ C-´y³ G-©Â s\-ävhÀC³-sh-ÌÀ I-t^-bn-eq-sS Hmtcm ¡n-se Aw-K-hpamb ÌmÀ-«-¸n-\pw hy-XykvX \n-t£-]-ItKm-]n-\m-Yv ]-ß-\m-`-³ cp-am-bn Häbv-¡v kw-h-Zn-¡m--\p-Å AÌmÀ«-]v kw-cw-`-I-cphk-cw e-`n-¡p--¶-XmWv. G-©Â s\am-bn B-i-b-hn-\n ävhÀ-¡n-se \n-t£-]-Icpw sh-©zÀ a-bw \-S-¯p-¶Im-¸n-ä Øm-]-\-§-fn-se ]-¦m-fnXmWv. Ifpw CXn ]-s¦-Sp-¡pw. C³-sh-ÌÀ I-t^-bn ]-s¦-Sp-
Nm-äv hn-¯v B³ C³-sh-ÌÀ
tam-¡v ]n-¨n-\v £-Wn-¡pw. A-Xn tbm-Ky-cm-bn-«pÅ- kv-ämÀ-«-¸p-I-sf sX-c-sª-Sp-¯-ti-jw A-h-bv¡v C³-sh-kv-äÀ I-t^-bn ]-s¦-Sp-¡m-\p-Å A-hk-cw \Â-Ip-¶-Xm-Wv. A-Sp-¯ \m-ev hÀ-j-¯n-\-p-Ån \q-X-\ kw-cw-`§Ä-¡v \m-ev \nt£-] ^-ïp-I-fp-tSXmb 1000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bpsS \n-t£-]w e-`y-am-Ip-¶-Xn-eq-sS tI-c-f-¯nse ÌmÀ«-]v F-t¡m-kn-kv-äw Iq-Sp-X i-à-am-Ipsa-¶v tI-c-f Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Ivkv, sF.Sn h-Ip-¸v sk-{I«-dnbm-b Fw.in-h-i-¦À Nq-ïn-¡m«n. A-Sp-¯-bn-sS \-S-¶ sS³-UÀ \-S-]-Sn-I-fn-eq-sS bqWn-tIm¬ C-´y sh-t©z-gvkv, F-Iv-ko-Uv C-e-tÎm¬ ^ïv, C-´y³ G-©Â s\-ävhÀ¡v, kv-s]-jy C³-sk-]v-äv ^ïvv F-¶n-h-sb- kwØm-\ kÀ-¡mÀ sX-c-sª-Sp-¯ncp-¶p. I-cmÀ {]-Im-cw A-Sp-¯ \m-ev hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿-s¸-« Xp-I-bp-sS 25 i-X-am-\w Xp-I \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sS 2022 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-am-Ipt¼m-tg¡pw kw-Øm-\-s¯ ÌmÀ«-¸p-I-fn Ip-d-ª-Xv 300 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS \n-t£-]-ap-ïm-Ip-sa-¶v I-W-¡m-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. (hn-i-Z-hn-h-c-§Ä-¡v: 0471 2700270,
www.startupmission.kerala.gov.in & QR Code
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
13
F O C U S
CATALYSTS OF
BUSINESS GROWTH
CONSULTANTS
Pq-hÂ-dn-sb am-k§ - Ä-¡p-Å
em-`¯ - n-em-¡tWm? C-Xm AXn-s\m-cp hgn!
Pq-hÂ-dn do-sä-bv cw-K-¯v ]n-Sn-¨p \nÂ-¡m³ I-ã-s¸-Sp-¶ sN-dp-In-S, C-S-¯-cw tjm-¸p-I-sf am-k-§Ä sIm-|v em-`-¯n-te-s¡-¯n-¡m-³ In-Sn-e³ t^mÀ-ap-e-bp-am-bn \n-jm-´v B³-Uv A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kv [\w \yqkv _yqtdm
h
À-j-§-fp-sS ]m-c-¼-cy-ap|v, \m-«p-Im-À A-dn-bpIbpw sN-¿pw. ]-t£ I-¨-h-S-anÃ. I-S ]q-«n-bm I-S-¡mÀ sskzcyw X-cnÃ. k-aq-l-¯n-\p ap-¶n ]-cm-P-b-s¸-«-h-\m-Ipw. AXp-sIm-|v I-S Xp-d-¶p-sh-¨v apt¶m-«p t]m-Ip¶p. tI-c-f-¯n-se sN-dp-]-«-W-§-fn-se sN-dp-In-S, C-S¯cw Pq-hÂ-dn D-S-a-I-fn ]-ecpw kz-Im-cy kw-`m-j-W¯n ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡p-¶ Im-cy-am-Wn-Xv. hn-]-Wn-bn-se aÕ-cw, A-\p-Zn-\w hÀ-[n-¨p-h-cp-¶ sN-e-hpIÄ, Ip-d-bp-¶ I-¨h-Sw FÃmw tNÀ-¶v sN-dp-In-S, C-S¯-cw Pq-hÂ-dn tÌm-dpI-sf izm-kw ap-«n-¡p-I-bmWv. \n-ch-[n Øm-]-\§Ä AS-¨p ]q-«p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. C§-s\ I-¨h-Sw ] q-«n-sI-t«-| Øn-Xn-bp-t|m? H-cp- hn-Pb t^mÀ-ap-e, tIc-f-¯n-se sN-dpIn-S C-S¯-cw ]-«-W-§-fn-se Pq-hÂ-dn-Ifn \-S-¸m-¡n Ah-sb k-a-b-_-Ôn-X-am-bn em-`-¯n-se¯n-¡m³ km-[n-¡p-tam? Ip-äym-Sn kz-tZ-inbpw \n-jm-´v B³-Uv A-tkm-kntb-äv-kn-sâ km-c-Yn-bpam-b \n-jm-´v tXm-akn-t\m-Sv C-Xv tNm-Zn-¨m a-dp-]-Sn H-ä-hm-¡neÃ; a-dn-¨v ap-¶n F-Sp¯ sh-¨ t]-¸-dn h-c-¨v hn-i-Z-am-¡pw. H-cp Pq-hÂ-dn D-S-a-bv-¡v \nXyw ssI-bn I-cp-Xm-Ip-¶ H-cp {]-hÀ-¯\ ssKUpw hÀ-¡v _p¡pw H-s¡-bm-bn \n-jm-´n-sâ kwkm-cw I-gn-bp-t¼mÄ a-\-kn-em-Ipw, Pq-hÂ-dn cwK-¯v \-ã-¯n \n-¶v I-c-Ib-dn em-`-¯n-em-¡Â A-{X X-eth-Z-\ ]n-Sn-¨ kw-K-Xn-b-à F-¶v.
_n-kn-\kpw a-\p-jy-i-co-chpw! A-XypÂ-¸m-Z-\-ti-jn-bp-Å sX-§n³ ssX-IÄ-¡v t]-cp-tI-«-Xm-Wv Ip-äymSn. \n-jm-´n-sâ Ip-Spw-_-hpw ImÀ-jn-I-cw-K-¯m-Wv. _n-cp-Zm\-´-c _n-cp-Z-hpw I-gn-ªv ImÀjn-I cwK-¯v X-s¶ Xp-SÀ-¶ \n-jm-´ns\ `mcym k-tlm-Z-cn-bp-sS `À-¯mhpw Pq-hÂ-dn do-sä-bv-enw-Kv cwKs¯ {]-ap-J-\pamb t_m-_n sN-½-®q-cm-Wv Pq-hÂ-dn dosä-bv cw-K-t¯-¡v sIm-|p-h-cp-¶Xv. ""A-t±-lw F-s¶ Pq-hÂ-dn cw-K-t¯-¡v sIm-|p-h-¶n-sÃ-¦n ImÀjn-I cwK-¯p X-s¶ Xp-SÀ-t¶s\,'' \n-jm-´v ]-d-bp-¶p. Pq-h-eÂ-dn cwK-¯v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-t¼m-gm-Wv B taJ-e-bn-se {]-iv-\-§Ä \n-jm-´v A-Sp-¯-dn-bp-¶Xv. ASn-bp-d-¨ ssZ-h-hn-izm-kn Iq-Snbm-b \n-jm-´v _n-kn\-kv {]-iv-\-§Ä-¡vp-Å ]-cn-lm-chpw ss_-_n-fn-eq-sS X-s¶bm-Wv tX-Sn-b-Xv. ""ssZ-h-¯n-sâ a-t\m-l-c kr-ãn-bmWv a-\p-jy³. a-\p-jy³ kr-ãn-¡p-¶ _n-kn-\-kp-Ifpw AXp-sIm-|p X-s¶ a-l-¯m-b-XmWv. ]-t£ ]-e k-µÀ`-§-fn-epw kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v X-§-fp-sS kr-ãn-sb an-I-¨ coXn-bn ap-t¶m«p-sIm-|p-t]m-Im³ km-[n-¡p-¶nÃ. Cu Nn-´-bn \n-¶m-Wv _n-kn-\-kpI-sf H-cp a-\p-jy-i-coc-am-bn Im-Wm\pw A-Xn-\-\p-kr-Xam-b hn-[w kn-Ì-am-än¡m-¡m\pw Rm³ {i-an-¨Xv,'' \n-jm-´v ]-d-bp-¶p. _n-kn-\-kpw a-\p-jy-i-co-c-hpw. Hä t\m-«-¯n X-½n _-Ô-anÃ. F-¶m \n-jm-´p-am-bn kw-km-cn-
14 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
\njm-´v tXma-kv
R-§Ä C-S-s]-Sp-¶ Hmtcm kw-cw-`-¯n-sebpw Po-h-\-¡mÀ-¡v A-dnbmw A-hÀ F-´v kw-`m-h-\-bm-Wv kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v \Â-tI-ï-sX¶v. X-sâ I-S-a-sb´v, A-Xn-eq-sS {]-Øm-\-¯n-\v e-`n-¡p-¶ t\-«-sa´v, B t\-«w aq-ew X-\n-¡v F-´m-Wv sa-¨w F-s¶Ãmw hy-à-am-bn A-hÀ-¡-dn-bmw
Ån ¨p Xo-cp-t¼mÄ kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v a-\p-jym-Im-c-am-sW¶pw A§-s\ Nn-´n-¡p-¶-XmWv Hmtcm _n-kn-\-kn-s\bpw G-ähpw kn-kv-ä-am-än-¡m-¡p-¶-Xn-\v A\p-tbm-Py-sa¶pw tXm-¶n-t¸m-Ipw. ""R-§-fp-sS Cu Bi-bw tI-«-hcpw kz´w kw-cw-`-¯n DÄ-t¨À-¯-h-cpw C-Xph-sc A-Xn-sâ {]-tbm-K-£-aX-sb Ip-dn-¨v kwi-bw D-¶-bn-¡p-I-tbm Xnc-kv-I-cn-¡p-Itbm sN-bv-Xn-«nÃ. A-Xp-X-s¶-bm-Wv Cu I¬-kÄ-«³-kn co-Xn-bp-sS kzo-Imcy-X sX-fn-bn-¡p-¶ L-S-I-hpw,'' \n-jm-´v Nq-|n-¡m-«p¶p. Hmtcm kw-cw-`-s¯bpw kq-£v-a-am-bn ]Tn-¨ ti-j-amWv \n-jm-´v A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kv A-Xn-s\ hn-P-b-¯n-te¡v ssI-]n-Sn-¨p \-S-¯p-¶Xv. kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ \n-e-hn-ep-Å Øn-Xn, km-c-Yn-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\ coXn, Po-h-\-¡m-cp-sS hn-\ymkw, A-h-cp-sS tPm-_v s{]m-ss^Â, amÀ-¡-änw-Kv ssien, hn-]-Wn-bp-sS km-[y-X-IÄ ... XpS-§n FÃmw C-hÀ ]T-\ hn-t[-b-am-¡pw.
ssI-]n-Sn-¨p \-S-¯nb-Xv H-t«-sd Øm-]-\§-sf 2013ap-XÂ I¬-kÄ-«³-kn cw-K-¯p-Å \n-jm-
´v C-Xn\-Iw H-«-\h-[n kw-cw-`§-sf em-`-]mX-bn-te-¡v F-¯n-¨n-«p|v. Pq-hÂ-dn am-{X-aà a-äv ta-J-e-bn-se _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ¡pw I¬-kÄ-«³-kn e-`y-am-¡p-¶p-|v. H-cn-¡Â \n-jm-´v B³-Uv Atkm-kn-tb-äv-kn-sâ tkh-\w tX-Sn-b-hÀ I-cm-dp-IÄ ]p-Xp¡n-sIm-t|-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-sW-¶v \n-jm-´v tXm a-kv ]-d-bp-¶p. ""kz-´w Øm-]-\-¯n h-cp-¶ Xp-I-bn \n-¶v F-{X-am{Xw X-\n-¡v F-Sp-¡m-sa-¶-Xn-s\ ]-än t]m epw Nn-e-À-¡v [m-c-W-Im-WnÃ. kw-cw-`-¯n-se tkm^v-äv sh-bÀ kw-hn-[m-\-¯n I-W-¡p-|m-bm-epw ]-e I-¨-h-S-¡mcpw A-Xv Ir-Xy-am-bn t\m-¡-W-sa¶p-anÃ. ssI-bn H-cp hÀ-¡v _p-¡v D-|m-hp-Ibpw FÃm am-khpw A-Xv ]qcn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-t¼mÄ a-\-kn-emIpw Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ em-` \-ã§Ä,'' \n-jm-´v tXma-kv ]-d-bp-¶p. H-cp in-ip-hn-s\ ]-cn-]m-en-¨v h-f-À-¯n-sb-Sp¡pw t]m-se-bm-Wv H-cp kw-cw`-s¯ X-§Ä D-S-¨v hmÀs¯-Sp-¯v em-`-]m-X-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶-sX-¶v \n-jm´v ]-d-bp¶p. \n-jm-´v B³-Uv A-tkm-kn-tb-ävkn-sâ hn-P-bhpw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b Cu {]-tbm-K co-Xn- X-s¶-bm-Wv.
\n-§-fp-sS kw-cw`-s¯ am-ä-tWm? ]-cn-ioe-\w t\Smw kz-´w Pq-h-Â-dn do-sä-bv kv-täm-dn-s\ em-`-¯nse-¯n-¡m-\p-Å h-gn A-dn-btWm? \n-jm-´v B³Uv A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kv Xm-a-c-tÈ-cn-bn-se sl-Ím-^okn C-Xn-\m-bn Pq-hÂ-dn D-S-a-IÄ-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\ ]-cn-]m-Sn \-S-¯p-¶p|v. Pq-hÂ-dn do-sä-bv cwKs¯ Po-h-\-¡mÀ¡pw ]-cn-ioe-\w \Â-Im³ kw-hn[m-\w C-hn-sS-bp-|v. Iq-Sp-X hn-h-c-§Ä¡v: \n-jm-´v tXm-a-kv Mob. 9605676767, E mail: nishanthpthomas@gmail.com
am\-´-hmSn tjmdqw
hS-I-c tjmdqw
Xm-a-c-tÈ-cn tjmdqw
sse-J : C-Xm H-cp amXrI Pq-hÂ-dn tjm-¸n-s\ em-`-¯n-se-¯n-¡m-sa¶pw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn _n-kn\-kv sN-¿m-sa¶pw ]-d-bp-I am-{X-aà sN-bv-Xp Im-Wn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶p sse-Jbn-eq-sS \n-jm´pw Iq-«cpw
D-]-tZ-in-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v
]-d-ªm a-Xn-b-tÃm sN-t¿-|-Xv \-½-f-tÃ... I¬-kÄ-«âp-am-sc Ipdn-¨v ]-d-bp-t¼mÄ ]-e-cp-sSbpw hm-Z-an-Xm-Ipw. F-¶m C-hn-sSbpw \n-jm´pw Iq-«cpw hy-Xykv-X-cm-Ip-¶p-|v. sse-J F-¶ {_m³-Un-eq-sS tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv PnÃ-bn-se h-SI-c, Xm-a-c-tÈ-cn , am\-´-hmSn F¶n-hn-S-§-fn ]pXn-sbm-cp PqhÂ-dn _n-kn-\-kv tam-U-em-Wv C-hÀ A-h-X-cn¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. tIm-gn-t¡m-«mWv sse-J-bp-sS Fw BÀ ap-l-½Z-en tPmÀ-Pv tPmk-^v kp-ss_À kn tImÀ-¸-tdäv Hm-^o-kv. h-S-I-c-bn-se kzÀ-®-a-l F-¶ Pq-hÂdn irw-J-e-bp-sS kmc-Yn ap-l-½Z-en Fw BÀ, I¬- kme-dn / C³-skâo-hv kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv a-säm-cp kkÄ-«³-kn tk-h-\-¯n-\m-bn \n-jm-´n-s\ k-ao-]n- hn-tij-X. ¨-Xm-Wv C-¡m-cy-¯n H-cp h-gn-¯n-cn-hm-bXv. ""apaÕ-cw cq-£am-b Ime-¯v kzÀ-Ww hm-§m³ Bl-½-Z-en-bm-Wv G-hÀ¡pw am-Xr-I-bm-¡m-hp-¶ H-cp {K-ln-¡p-¶ \m-«n-se H-cp hy-àn t\-sc sse-Jbn-tePq-hÂ-dn tÌmÀ Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-s\ Ip-dn-¨p-Å B-i- ¡v F-¯m-³ ]än-b ImÀ amÀ-¡-änw-Kv kw-hn-[m-\w Cb-an-«Xv. Ip-äym-Sn-bn hÀ-j-§-fm-bn F-sâ kp-lr- h-À-¡p|v. Cu kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-eqsS Hmtcm ho-«nepw ¯p-¡fm-b hn-hn-[ cw-K-§-fn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ kp- sse-Jbv-¡v C-S-hp-ap-|v. ss_À kn (ssa-t{Im em-_v {Kq-¸v kmc-Yn), tPmÀ-Pv tPmk-^v F-¶n-h-À Iq-Sn C-Xn ]-¦m-fn-I-fmbn. A§- kzÀ-W-¯n-sâ I-Y-b-dn-bmw, hm§mw s\ \m-ep-t]À tNÀ-¶v sse-J-bv-¡v Xp-S-¡-ambn,'' \n-jm-´v ]-d-bp-¶p. kzÀ-Ww F-hn-sS \n-¶m-Wv h-cp-¶Xv? a-®n-\-Snbn \n-¶v Pq-hÂ-dn BIpw h-sc-bp-Å kzÀ-W-¯nHmtcm ho-«n-te¡pw sâ I-Y-sb-´mWv? N-cn-{X-¯n kzÀ-W-hn-e-bp-sS k-©m-c-sa-§-s\-bmWv? ]-eÀ-¡pw C-sXm¶pw A-dnI-S-bp-sS A-I¯-fw ap-X amÀ-¡-änw-Kv h-sc hy- b-W-sa-¶nÃ. F-¶m- sse-J-bn-se-¯p-¶-hÀ-¡v CXy-kv-Xam-b sse-J H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. H-cp I-S-bp- sXÃmw Nn-{X-§-fn-eq-sSbpw hoUn-tbm-bn-eq-sSbpw IsS sam-¯w \n-t£-]-¯n-sâ 90 i-X-am-\-hpw Pq-hÂ- |-dn-bmw. a-\-kn-em-¡mw. kzÀW-s¯ ]-än ]Tn-¸n-¨v dn B-kv-Xn-bm-Wv. {]-Xnam-k sN-e-hp-IÄ \n-Ýn-X kzÀ-Ww h-n¡p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv \n-jm-´n-sâ \-bw. i-X-am-\-¯n \nÀ-¯pw. Hmtcm Po-h-\-¡mÀ¡pw Ir""BÀ-¡p th-W-sa-¦nepw sse-J-bn-se-¯n Im-cyXyam-b hÀ-¡v s{]m-ss^-ep|v. Hm-tcm sk-bvÂ-kvam §Ä t\-cn I-|v ]Tn-¡mw. s{]m-^-j-W {]-hÀ \pw {]-Xn-am-kw sN-t¿-| _n-kn\-kv F-{X-sb-¶v Ir- -¯-\ an-I-hn-eq-sS F-§-s\ H-cp km-[m-c-W IS-sb Xy-am-bn A-dn-bmw. Po-h-\-¡m-sc {]-tNm-Zn-¸n-¡m\pw A-km-[m-c-W an-I-hn-te-¡v D-bÀ-¯m-sa¶pw ]Tnkz-bw H-cp kw-cw-`-I-sc¶ t]m-se {]-Øm-\-¯n-\m- ¡mw,' \n-jm-´v ]-d-bp-¶p. bn A-tlm-cm{Xw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m\pw {]-tNm-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶ A-Xn-\p-ti-j-am-Wv \n-jm-´v A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kn-sâ X-\Xm-b co-Xn-bn-eq-sS kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ hn-`-h- k-¼-¯n-s\ ]p-\À-hn-\y-kn-¡p-¶Xv. ""\-½p-sS i-co-c-¯n-sâ \nÀ-Wmb-`m-K-am-Wv X-e-t¨mÀ. A-Xv ssI-¸-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶n-S-¯mbn-t¸m-bm F-´m-bn-cn-¡pw Ah-Ø. CXp-t]m-se-bmWv kw-cw-`-§-fp-sSbpw ØnXn. Hm-tcm-cp-¯À¡pw Hm-tcm tdm-fp-IÄ thWw. A-h Ir-Xy-am-b Øm\-¯v {]-XnjvTn-¡-s¸-SWw. Ir-Xyamb tdmfpw sN-¿Ww. t\m¡q, \-½p-sS I-cÄ ]-Wn-ap-S-¡n-bmÂ, hr-¡ {]-hÀ-¯-\w Ipd-¨m Im-cy-§Ä X-In-Sw a-dn-bntÃ. X-e-t¨m-dn-\v Ip-g¸-an-sÃ-¶v A-t¸mÄ ]-d-ªn-«v Im-cy-anÃ. AXp-t]m-sebm-Wv _n-kn-\-knepw FÃm `m-Khpw B-tcm-Ky-t¯m-sS \à co-Xn-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡-Ww. A-Xn-\v tbm-Pn-¨ ]p-\Àhn-\ym-khpw ]-cn-io-e-\-hp-am-Wv R-§Ä \Â-Ip-¶Xv,'' \n-jm-´v hy-à-am-¡p-¶p. Hm-tcm kw-cw-`-s¯bpw Cu hn-[w am-än-sb-Sp-¡m\pw hn-P-b-]m-X-bn-eq-sS \-bn-¡m-\pw H-cp So-an-s\ X-s¶ kwcw-`-t¯m-sSm-¸w \n-jm-´v A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kv ]-¦m-fn-bm¡pw. Hmtcm kw-cw-`-¯n-sebpw {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-sf 660 t]mbv-âp-I-fm¡n-b ti-jw A-h-sbÃmw hnhn-[ X-e-§-fnse, hy-XykvX tdm-fp-IÄ h-ln-¡p-¶-h-cp-sS D-¯-c-hm-Zn¯-am-¡n am-äpw. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw A-h Ir-Xy-am-bn \n-co-
£n-¡pw. kw-cw-`-¯nse Hm-tcm-cp-¯-cnepw "C-Xv F-sâ _n-kn-\kv' F-¶ Nn-´ h-f-À¯n, FÃm-h-sc-bpw DÄt¨À¯p-sIm-|v _n-kn\-kv h-fÀ-¯p-I-bm-Wv X-§-fp-sS ssi-en-sb-¶v \n-jm-´v A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kn-sâ So-aw-K§Ä ]-d-bp-¶p. ""R-§Ä C-S-s]-Sp-¶ Hmtcm kw-cw-`-¯n-sebpw Poh-\-¡mÀ-¡v A-dnbmw A-hÀ F-´v kw-`m-h-\-bm-Wv kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v \Â-tI-|-sX¶v. Hmtcm Znh-k-s¯-bpw, am-k-s¯bpw e£yw t\-Sm³ ]p-d-¯p\n-¶p-Å t{]-c-W-bnÃm-sX X-s¶ A-hÀ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡pw. X-sâ I-S-a-sb´v, A-Xn-eq-sS {]-Øm-\-¯n-\v e-`n-¡p-¶ t\-«-sa´v, B t\-«w aq-ew X-\n-¡v hy-àn-]-c-am-bn F-´m-Wv sa-¨w F-s¶Ãmw hy-à-am-bn A-hÀ-¡-dn-bmw. So-an-\m kw-cw-`w \-bn-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ A-Ûp-X-I-cam-b dn-kÄ-«m-Wp-|m-hp-I,'' \n-jm-´v Nq-|n-¡m-«p¶p. H-cp Øm-]-\-¯nepw I¬-kÄ-«³-kn G-sä-Sp-¡pt¼mÄ X-s¶ ChÀ ^o-kv hm-§m-dnÃ. Øm-]-\-¯n \-S-¸m-¡p-¶ Im-cy-§Ä aq-ew hn-äp-h-c-hv hÀ-[n-¡p-t¼mÄ am-{X-am-Wv ^okv Cu-Sm-¡p-¶Xv. C-Xph-sc H-cp Øm-]-\-¯n \n¶pw aq-¶p-am-k-¯n\-¸p-dw ^o-knÃm-sX I¬-kÄ«-kn tkh-\w sIm-Sp-t¡|n h-¶n-«n-sÃ-¶v \n-jm-´v A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kn-sâ kmcYnIÄ hy-à-am-¡p¶p.
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
15
F O C U S
CATALYSTS OF
BUSINESS GROWTH
CONSULTANTS
jaow d-^o-Jv
‘The Eagle’ H-cp sk-bvÂ-kv F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hn \n-¶v tIc-f¯n-se X-s¶ G-ähpw Xn-c-t¡dn-b s{S-bv-\dpw tIm-¨p-am-bn h-fÀ-¶ jaow -d^oJns\ hy-Xy-kv-X-\m-¡p¶-Xv \n-ch-[n L-S-I-§-fmWv [\w \yqkv _yqtdm Zn-h-k-§Ä. 317 s{S-bv-\nwKpw tIm365 ¨nwKpw. 200 te-sd kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v A-h-c-h-cp-sS {]-iv-\-§Ä-¡v Xn-I¨pw hy-àn-K-X
\nÀ-tZ-i-§-fp-am-bn \nXyw IqsS. 10Hm-fw I-¼-\n-Ifp-sS tIm¨v. ip-`-Nn-´-I-fp-am-bn {]-Xn-Zn-\w I-Ss¶-¯p¶-Xv aq-¶p-e-£-¯n-e-[n-Iw t]-cn-te-¡v... sF-änkn, ln-µp-Øm³ bq-Wn-enhÀ, C-´y³ t\hn, epep, C-´y³ Hm-bv tImÀ-¸-tdj³, _n-]nknFÂ, A-t¸mtfm S-tb-gvkv, Fw-BÀ-F^v, F sF kn, B-Zn-Xy- _nÀ-f, ap-¯qäv, a-ebm-f a-t\m c-a, G-jym-s\äv, s^-U-d _m¦v, F-¨v-Un-F-^v-kn _m¦v, Sm-ä, t^m-Iv-kv hmK¬, tSm-tbm-«, I-eym¬, `o-a XpS-§n h³InS tImÀ-¸-td-äp-I-fp-sS s{S-bv-\À.... jaow d-^o-Jv F-¶ hy-àn-¡v tdm-fp-IÄ ]-e-XmWv. ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¶ Hmtcm hy-àn-bnepw hn-P-b¯n-te¡pÅ hn-¯v hn-X¨v, A-h-cp-sS Po-hn-X-¯n ]pXn-sbm-cp e£y-t_m-[w \n-d-¨v, ku-lr-Z-¯n-sâ \q-en-g-]m-In \nXyw \n-d-ªp-\nÂ-¡p-¶p jaow d-^o-Jv. kw-cw-`-IÀ¡pw s{]m-^-W-ep-IÄ¡pw F-¶pth-| hnP-bw B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ BÀ-¡p-ap-¶nepw kzbw H-cp tdmÄ tam-U-em-Ip-I-bmWv At±lw. H-¸w A-t§b-äw ^-e-{]-Z-amb tIm-¨nw-Kv sam-Uyq-fn-eq-sS sN-dp-In-S, C-S¯-cw kw-cw-`I-sc ]pXn-b D-b-c-§-fnte¡pw ssI-]n-Sn-¨p-bÀ-¯p-¶p. jaow d-^o-Jv I-S-¶p- h¶ h-gn-Ifpw tImÀ-¸-td-äv s{S-bv-\nwKv, _n-kn\-kv tIm-¨nw-Kv cwK-s¯ Im-gv-N-¸mSp-Ifpw ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡p¶p. Cu cw-K-t¯-¡v Xm-¦-fp-sS I-S-¶p-h-c-hn-s\ Ip-dn-s¨m-¶p ]-dbmtam? H-cp km-[m-c-W Ip-Spw-_-¯n-em-Wv Rm³ P-\n-¨Xv. A-½ kv-IqÄ So-¨-dm-bn-cp¶p. A-ѳ kÀ-¡mÀ kÀho-kn-epw. ]T-\-Ime-¯v i-cmi-cn hn-ZymÀ-°n-bpw. ]-t£ Fw-_n-F Xn-f-¡-amÀ-¶ t\-«-t¯m-sS ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡n. ]T-\w I-gn-ªv tPm-en tX-Sn A-\y\m-«n t]m-Im-sX tI-c-fw X-s¶-bm-Wv sX-c-sªSp-¯Xv. A-[n-Iw ssh-Im-sX {]ap-J I-¼-\n-bn sk-bvÂkv am-t\-P-cm-bn tPm-en e-`n¨p. ]-Z-hn A-Xm-bn-cp¶p-sh-¦nepw tPm-en sk-bvÂ-kv F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hn-tâXm-bn-cp¶p, B-ZyIme sam-_o t^mWm-b FkvtIm-s«-en-sâ hn¸-\. A-¶v t^m-Wn-\v hne 40,000 cq-]-bm-Wv. tImÄ NmÀ-Pv 16 cq-] 80 ss]-k. c-|v hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån tI-c-f-¯n-se an-I-¨ sk-bvÂ-kv am-t\-P-cmbn. I-cn-b-dn ]-Sn-]-Sn-bm-bn D-bÀ-¶v am-t\PÀ, knH-H, F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ ]Z-hn h-sc F-¯n. 2003 I¼-\n knw-K-¸q-cn _n-kn \-kv B-cw-`n-¨-t¸mÄ B Un-hnj-\v km-cYyw \Â-In-b-Xn-eqsS cm-Pym-´-c _n-kn-\-kn-s\ Ip-dn¨pw B-g-¯n- ]Tn-¡m³ km-[n-¨p. 13 hÀ-jw ]n-¶n-«-t¸m-gm-Wv Rm-\m Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp¯Xv. kz-cw \-¶m-bn-cn-¡p-t¼m-Ä ]-m-«v \nÀ-¯p-I. I-cn-b-dn-sâ D-b-À-¶ X-e-¯n sh-¨v Rm³ cm-Pn k-aÀ-¸n-¨p. tPm-en-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn am-t\-PÀ-am-sc Rm³ ]-cn-io-en-¸n-¨n-cp-¶p. So-an-\v e£y-t_m-[w
16 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
I-cn-b-dn Rm³ kw-_-Ôn-¨ s{S-bv-\nw-Kv ]-cn]m-Sn-I-fp-sS Ip-d-hp-IÄ F-\n-¡-dn-bmw. hn-Pbn-¡m³ B-{K-ln-¨ hy-àn-bm-bn-cp-¶p Rm³. AXp-sIm-|v Rm³ tXSn-b Im-cy-§-sf-s´¶pw A-dn-bmw. F-sâ ap-¶n-en-cn-¡p-¶-hcpw tX-Sp¶-Xv C-sXm-s¡-bmWv. F-s¶ t_m-d-Sn-¸n-¨-sXm-¶pw A-hÀ-¡v \Â-InÃ. F-s¶ {]-tNm-Zn-¸n-¨-sXÃmw AhÀ-¡v \Â-Ipw. Ign-ª c|c hÀj-ambn Rm³ Sn-hn Im-Wm-dnÃ. ]-{X-§Ä hm-bn-¡m-dnÃ. ]-t£ Zn-h-k-hpw aq-¶v a-Wn-¡qÀ ]p-k-X-I-§Ä hm-bn-¨ncn-¡pw. F-sâ A-dn-hv hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m³ th-| Im-cy§Ä sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡pw. F-sâ e-£yw a-äp-Åh-sc hn-P-bn-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡-emWv. A-Xn-\m-bp-Å ]pXn-b Im-cy-§Ä ]Tn-¡pw. A-Xn-\m-bn B-sc-s¶ k-ao-]n-¨mepw \n-c-kn-¡m-sX k-a-bhpw Zn-h-khpw t\m-¡m-sX k-lm-bn-¡pw. \-½p-sS 24 a-Wn-¡qÀ {In-bm-ß-I-am-bn hn\n-tbm-Kn-¨m FÃm-¯n-\pw k-a-bw Im-Wpw. Fsâ Ip-Spw-_-¯n-\m-bn FÃm hm-cm-´y-¯nepw ka-bw I-s|-¯p-¶p|v. C-´y-bn-epw F-t«m-fw hn-tZ-i-cm-Py-§-fn-epw 700 Hmfw tImÀ-¸-td-äp-IÄ-¡v ]-cn-ioe-\w \Â-Ip-¶p|v. G-Xm-|v aq-¶p-e-£-¯n-te-sd t]À C§-s\ Rm-\p-am-bn I-W-Iv-ä-UmWv. ChÀ-¡m-bn FÃm Zn-hkhpw cm-hn-se C-´y-bn \n-s¶m-cp \Ã-hmÀ-¯ hm-Sv-km-¸n-eq-sS A-b-¡m-dp-|v. G{]n-em-Ip-t¼mÄ H-cp Zn-\w t]mepw ap-S-§m-sX B-bn-cw Zn-h-k-am-IpanXv. tImÀ-¸-td-äv s{S-bv-\nw-Kn- \n-¶v _n-kn\-kv tIm¨m-b-sX-§-s\-bmWv?
\Â-Im\pw hn-P-b-¯n-te-¡v \-bn-¡m\pw km-[n-¡psa-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªn-«p|v. kz-X-{´am-sbm-cp I-cn-bÀ kz-]v-\w Im-Wm³ t{]-c-W-tb-In-bXpw A-XmWv. A§-s\ Rm³ kz-´-am-bn s{S-bv-\nw-Kv cw-K -t¯-¡v I-S-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. {]m-cw-`-Im-ew F-§-s\-bm-bn-cp¶p? F-sâ Xo-cp-am-\w Ip-Spw-_mw-K-§-sf-bpw F-t¶m-Sv tNÀ-¶p-\nÂ-¡p-¶-h-scbpw sR-«n-¨p. ]-ecpw \n-cp-Õm-l-s¸-Sp¯n. ]-t£ hn-¶À C³ bp F-¶ kz-´w Øm-]-\-hp-am-bn ap-t¶m«pt]m-Im³ X-s¶ Xo-cp-am-\n¨p. A-£-cmÀ-°-¯n B-Zy-s¯ B-dp-amkw tIm-¨nw-Kv t{]m-{Km-ap-IÄ H¶pw X-s¶ CÃm-bn-cp¶p. ]n-¶o-Sm-Wv Rm³ F-t¶m-Sp X-s¶ Nne tNm-Zy§Ä tNm-Zn-¨Xv. Rm³ F-´n-\m-Wv \-sÃm-cp tPm-en I-f-ª-Xv? F-sâ ]mj-sâ ]n-¶m-sebmtWm Rm³ t]m-Ip-¶-Xv?Ir-Xyam-b D¯-cw D-Ån e-`n-¨ ti-jw Rm³ Hcp h-cn Ip-dn-¨p sh¨p. ""F-\n-¡v a-äp-Åh-sc Po-hn-X-¯n hn-P-bn¸n-¡m-\m-Ipw. A-Xm-sW-sâ e-£yw. F-sâ Po-hnX-¯n-se sIm-¨p sIm-¨p hn-P-b-§-fp-sS A-\p-`h-§Ä ]-¦p-sh-¨v a-äp-Å-h-scbpw hn-P-bn-¡m³ {]-tNm-Zn-¸n-¡p-I.'' C¶pw Rm-\-Xm-Wv ]n-´p-S-cp-¶Xv. Rm³ ]-cn-io-eI-\m-Im³ ]-cn-ioe-\w t\-Sn-bn-«nÃ. F-sâ ap-¶nen-cn-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v H-cp-X-c-¯n-epw _-Ô-anÃm-¯ D-Zm-l-cW-§tfm hn-P-b-IY-Itfm ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡mdnÃ. Xn-I¨pw km-[m-c-W-¡m-cp-sS A-km-[m-c-W t\-«-§Ä am-{X-ta ]-dbq. A-Xn-eq-sS A-h-cp-sS DÅn-sâ D-Ån-se hn-P-bn-sb-bm-Wv Rm³ D-WÀ-¯p¶Xv. A¶-s¯ F-sâ Xo-cp-am-\-am-Wv s{S-bv-\À F-¶ \n-e-bn-ep-Å Po-hn-X-¯n-se h-gn-¯n-cn-hv. Xm¦-sf tkm-jy ao-Un-b-bn t^mtfm sN-¿p-¶-hÀ-¡v A-dnbmw I-gn-ª hÀ-jw 365 Zn-h-k-¯n 317 Zn-h-khpw Xm-¦Ä s{S-bv-\nw-Kv/ tIm-¨nw-Kv ¢m-kp-IÄ \-S-¯n-bn-cp¶p. F-§-s\ C-{X-am{Xw Xn-c-¡p-Å s{S-bv-\-dm-bn am-dn? ssSw am-t\-Pv sN-¿p¶-Xv F-§-s\-bmWv? Fsâ Hmtcm sk-j\pw Ipd-¨v hm-Kv-Zm-\-§Ä \ÂIn sIm-|m-Wv B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. F-sâ
kw-cw-`I-sc {i-²n-¨-t¸mÄ kv-ämÀ-«-¸p-IÄ¡pw h³In-S-¡mÀ-¡p-saÃmw amÀ-K-\nÀ-tZ-ihpw ]n-´p-W-bpam-bn ]-ecpw cw-K-¯p-|v. ]-t£ \-½p-sS k¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bp-sS \-s«Ãv sN-dp-In-S, C-S¯-cw kw-cw-`I-cmWv. A-h-À-¡v H-cp-]m-Sv {]-iv-\-§-fp-|v. Ch-sc Iq-«-t¯m-sS C-cp-¯n D-]-tZ-in-¨n-«v Im-cy-anÃ. A-hcp-sS b-YmÀ-° {]-iv-\-sa´v? A-Xn-\p-Å ]-cn-lm-csa´v? A-Xm-Wv ]-d-b-|Xv. A-hn-sS X-am-i-bv-¡v hen-b Øm-\-anÃ. sN-dp-In-S, C-S¯-cw kw-cw-`-§-fp-sS b-YmÀ-° {]-iv-\-§Ä-¡v Nn-e k-am-\-X-I-fp-|v. C-Xn-\p-Å ]-cn-lm-c-amWv "Cu-KnÄ FâÀ-{]-WÀ-jn¸v tIm-¨nwKv t{]m-{Kmw'. \m-ev ¢m-kp-IÄ A-S§n-b t{]m-{KmamWv. H-cp _m-¨n ]-c-am-h-[n 25 t]À. C-t¸mÄ 13 _m-¨v I-gn-ªp. 200¸-cw kw-cw-`-IÀ C-Xn kw-_-Ôn-¨v ]-cn-ioe-\w \S-¯n I-gn-ªp. CsXm-cp sh-dpw s{S-bv-\nw-Kv t{]m-{KmaÃ. a-dn-¨v C-Xn kw-_-Ôn-¡p-¶ Hmtcm kw-cw-`-I-s\bpw ssI-]n-Sn-¨p \-S¯p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv e-£yw. FÃm am-k-hpw Iq-«m-bv-a-IÄ Im-Wpw. A-h-cp-sS FÃm L-«-¯nepw \n-c-´-cw Iq-sS \nÂ-¡pw. Cu-KnÄ tIm-¨nw-Kn-sâ A-Sp-¯ _m-¨v DS³ B-cw-`n-¡pw. F-´mWv Cu-KnÄ tIm-¨nw-Kn \Â-I-p-¶Xv? sk-bvÂkv F§-s\ Iq-«mw, \à Po-h-\-¡m-sc F§-s\ sX-c-sª-Sp-¡mw, t\-Xr-]-cam-b I-gnsh´v, F§-s\ t\-Smw, _n-kn\-kv hn-P-bn-¡m³ F-´v sN-¿Ww, sN-¿-cpXv, _n-kn\-kv tKmÄ F-§-s\-bp-|m-¡mw, F§-s\ t\-Smw, kz-´w Poh-\-¡m-scbpw Ip-Spw-_-s¯bpw F§-s\ C-tXmsSm-¸w sIm|p-t]m-Imw. C-§-s\ 360 Un-{Kn-bn-epÅ tIm-¨nw-Km-WnXv. Ip-Spw-_mw-K§Ä Cu ]-cn]m-Snbn Nn-e sk-j-\n Im-Wpw. Nn-e sk-j\n Po-h-\-¡m-sc am{Xw DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯pw. Cu-KnÄ ]-cn-io-e-\ ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn kw-_-Ôn-¨-hÀ H-cp Iq«m-bv-a-bm-bn am-dn-bn-«p|v. A-hÀ ]-c-kv]-cw k-lmbn-¡p-¶p|v. \à _-Ô-§Ä ]p-eÀ-¯p-¶p-|v. F-´m-Wv C-Xn-eq-sS Xm-¦-fp-sS e-£yw? tI-c-f-¯n-\v A-`n-am-\am-b H-«-\h-[n kw-cw-`-Icp-|v. epep {Kq-¸v kmc-Yn Fw F bq-k-^en, sIm-¨u-tk-¸v Nn-än-e-¸nÅn, DPm-e cm-a-N-{µ³, Sn F-kv I-eym-W-cma³, jo-e sIm-¨u-tk¸v, _o-\ I-®³ ... Cu ]-«n-I-bn C-\nbpw \-ap-¡v ]pXn-b ap-J-§Ä th-Ww. Cu K-W-¯n s]-« 5000 t]-sc tI-c-f-¯n kr-ãn¡p-I F-¶-XmWv Cu-Kn-fneq-sS F-sâ e-£yw. CuKnÄ tIm-¨nw-Kv t{]m-{Km-an-s\ Ip-dn-¨p-Å hn-h-c-§Ä-¡m-bn hn-fn-¡p-I. kvan-X kn_p: 9895176464, A¶: 8943235799.
F-UnF³
Icn-bÀ cwK-¯v hn-ZKv-[ amÀ-K-\nÀ-tZiw {_n-tP-jv tPmÀ-Pv tPm¬
Iu¬-kn-enw-Kv cwK-s¯ th-dn-«\m-aw
I
ln ]v-t\m-sX-dm-¸nbpw ]-cn-io-e-\hpw tImÀ-
-cn-bÀ sX-c-sª-Sp-¡m-\pw tPm-en t\-Sm-\pw H-cp-§p-¶-hÀ-¡v G-sd kp-]cn-Nn-X-am-b t]-cm-Wv CâÀ-\m-j-W s{S-bn-\-dpw I-cn-bÀ B³-Uv t¹-kv-saâv I¬-kÄ-«âp-am-b tUm. {_n-tP-jv tPmÀ-Pv tPm-Wn-tâ-Xv. Sn.hn Nm-\-ep-I -fn X-cw-K-am-b "I-cn-bÀ ]m-¯v th'F-¶ bq-Syq-_v t{]m-{Kmw C-t±-l-¯n-tâ-XmWv. 50000¯n-e-[n-Iw k-_v kv-ss{It_-gv-kpw e-£-¯n-e-[n-Iw Im-gv-N-¡mcp-ap-Å t{]m-{Km-am-Wn-Xv. "tPm-_v-kv ss_ s{]m-^kÀ {_n-tP-jv" F-¶ t]cn 30 hm-Sv-km--¸v {Kq-¸p-I-fpw C-t±-lw G-tIm-]n-¸n-¡p-¶p-|v. Np-cp-§n-b-Xv A-©v tPm-en H-gnhp-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-Å A-dn-bn-¸p-I-sf-¦n-epw Zn-h-k-hpw CXn {]-kn-²oIcn¡p¶pap-|v. kw-Øm-\-s¯ 252 s{S-bn-\n-§v B³-Uv s¹-bvkv-saâv Hm-^okÀ-am-cp-sS Iq-«m-bv-a-bm-b s¹- b v - k v - s aâv Hm- ^ o- t k- g v - k v tI-c-f-bp-sS sNbÀ-am³ IqSn-bm-Wv
tUm. {_n-tP-jv tPmÀ-Pv tPm¬
tUm. {_n-tP-jv. am-t\-Pv-saân ]n.F-¨v-Un F-Sp¯n-«p-Å {_n-tP-jv Im-¼-kv s¹-bv-kvsaâv, Hm¬-sse³ tjm-¸nwKv F-¶o hn-j-b-§-fn c-|v ]p-kv-X-I-§Ä F-gp-Xn-bn-«p-|v. tam-«n-th-j-W ¢mÊp-IÄ, hy-àn-Xz-hn-I-k-\ ¢m-Êp-IÄ, {Kq-an-wKv t{]m-{Km-ap-IÄ F-¶n-h-bn k-Po-h- km-¶n-²y-am-Wv {_n-tP-jv.
]cn-N-b k¼¶X C-´y-bv-¡-I-¯pw hn-tZ-i-§-fn-epam-bn \n-c-´-cw ¢m-Êp-I-sf-Sp-¯v ]-cnN-b-k-¼-¶-X t\-Sn-bn-«p-|v C-t±-lw. Ip-«n-¡m-\-s¯ a-cn-b³ tIm-tf-Pn A-kn. s{]m-^-k-dpw tImÀ-¸-td-äv dn-tej³-kv Un-¸mÀ-«v-saâv hn-`m-Kw ta-[mhn-bp-am-Wv Cu I¬-kÄ-«âv. hn-t{]m sS-Iv-t\m-f-Po-kn-sâ F-I-vk-e³-kn C³ s¹-bv-kv-saâv ]p-c-k-vIm-cw, FsF-kn-Sn-C-bp-sS s{S-bn-\n-wKv kÀ-ho-kv A-hmÀ-Uv, sP-kn-sF-bp-sS Hu-«v-Ìm³Un-wKvv b-Mv s{]m-^-j-W A-hmÀ-Uv, bq-Wn-th-gv-k t\m-f-Pv s^u-t|jsâ kv-amÀ-«v saâÀ A-hmÀ-Uv F-¶n-h {_n-tP-jn-sâ {]-Xn`-bv-¡p ]-e-t¸m-gm-bn e-`n¨n-«p-Å Aw-Ko-Im-c-§-fmWv. C-´y-bv-¡-I-¯pw ]p-d-¯p-am-bn \n-c-h-[n bm-{X-IÄ \-S-¯n-bn«p-Å {_n-tP-jv t¹kv-saâv cw-K-s¯ kp-]-cnNnX -\m-aw X-s¶-bm-Wv.
\nehnepÅ _nkn\kv h-fÀ-¯m³ sS-Iv-\n-¡p-I-fp-ambn
¯nW-¡n hy-Xykv-X ]-cn-io-e-hp-am-bn {i-² t\-Sp-I-bm-Wv F-UnF³ F-¶ Np-cp-¡t¸- c n- e - d n- b - s ¸- S p- ¶ A-Zn-\m³ ]n ]n. \q-X-\- B-i-b-§Ä A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw A-Xv `w-Kn-bmbn B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn anI-hp Im-«p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶ A-Zn-\m³ 2018se t¥m_ s_Ìv- s{Sbv\À A-hmÀ-Uv tP-Xm-hv Iq-Sn-bmWv. A-´m-cm-{ã a-\xi-àn ]-cn-io-eA-Zn-\m³ ]n.]n I\mb tUm ]n ]n hn-Pb-sâ in-jy\m-b A-Zn-\m³, a-\xiàn sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-bn-eq-sS a-\p-jysâ I-gn-hpI-sf ]m-I-s¸-Sp-¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-¶Xv. A-t±-l-¯n-\v Io-gn-epÅ, \q-tdm-fw ]-cn-io-e-I-c-S-§p-¶ F-Un-F³ tSm-Iv-kv F-¶ So-an-\v Ignª Ipd¨phÀj§fmbn hnhn[bn\w t{]mPIväpIfneqsSbpw s{S-bv\nwKpIfneqsSbpw hnZymÀ°nIÄ DÄs¸sS Hcp]mSv t]cpsS PohnX¯n henb amä§Ä krãvSn¡m³ km[n¨n«p|v. GXv taJebnepÅhcptS bpw GXv Xc¯nepÅ {]iv\§Ä¡pw \ap¡pÅn Xs¶ ]cnlmcap|v F¶ BibamWv ADN TALKS ap³t]m«v sh-¡p-¶Xv.
im-kv-{Xo-b co-XnIÄ _n-kn\-kv h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v XS-Êw \nÂ-¡p-¶ \n-§Ä-¡p-Ånse {]-iv-\§Ä- Xn-I-¨pw im-kv-{Xo-bam-b co-Xn-I-fn-eq-sS ]-cn-lm-cw I|p-sIm-|m-Wv F-Un-F³ tSm-Iv-kv {]-h-À-¯n-¡p-¶Xv. AXn-sem-¶mWv A¬tIm¬jykv Aknante-j³ F-¶ \q-X-\- \yq-tdm sSIv-t\m-fPn. _n-kn\-kv F§-s\ \-S-¯-W-sa-¶ hy-àam-b [m-c-W \n-§Ä-¡p-s|-¦nepw {]-hr-¯n]-Y-¯nse-¯p-t¼mÄ Nn-e L-S-I-§Ä \n§-sf ]n-t¶m-«v h-en-t¨¡mw. _n-kn-\kn-s\ ]n-t¶m-«v h-en-¡p-¶ en-an-tä-j³-kv F¶ Cu L-SIs¯ an-\p-«pIÄ sIm-|v t`-Z-am-¡p-¶ km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bm-Wv PSYCHIC SURGERY. C-Xv en-an-tä-j³-kn-s\ CÃm-Xm¡p-I am-{XaÃ, \n-§Ä-¡p-Ån-se I-gn-hpIsf ]-Xn-·S-§v hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-sa-¶v A-Zn\m³ ]-d-bp¶p. ADN TALKS sâ Hcp {][m\ LSIw IqSn BWv 'PSYCHIC SURGERY'. km[mcW KXnbn amänsbSp¡m³ hÀj§sfSp¡p¶ Imcy§sf (D] Im-c{]ZaÃm¯ ioe§Ä) Znhk§Ä sIm|v amäm³ CXneqsS km[n¡p¶p. hnhc-§Ä¡v, t^m¬: 7736 308 996, 9061 190 891
tIm¬sk]vUnb H
cp Øm]\¯nsâ \nehnepÅ dntkmgvkpIfpw C³{^mkv{SIvNdpw D]tbmKn¨v AhÀ¡v thsd Hcp _nkn\kv taJeIqSn hnIkn¸n¨p\ÂIpIbmWv tIm¬sk]vUnb F¶ I¬kÄ«nwKvv I¼\n sN¿p¶Xv. AbÀem³Unse U»n³ BØm\ ambn 2010apX Cu I¼\n {]hÀ¯n¡p¶p|v. Ct¸mÄ ]n³tIcfbpambn klIcn¨v tIcf¯nepw ChcpsS tkh\w e`yamWv. I¼\nIÄ¡v `oaamb apXÂapS¡nÃmsX asämcp _nkn\ kv IqSn Bcw`n¡mw F¶XmWv CXnsâ {]tbmP\w. tPm_n tPmbn bpsS t\XrXz¯nepÅ aq¶wK ss{]häv enanäUv I¼\nbmWnXv. tIm¬sk]vUnbbpsS kv{Sm äPn, Unssk\nwKvv, F©n\obdnwKvv SoapIÄ Hcpan¨v Bkq{XWw sNbvXmWv ]pXnb Bib§Ä \ S¸n hcp¯p¶Xv. Hmtcm I¼\nbpambpw ]Xnsb ZoÀLIme_Ôw cq]s¸Spw hn[amWv ChcpsS {]hÀ¯\w. Hcp sl¯vsIbÀ I¼\n¡v AhcpsS \qdne[nIapÅ Ìm^nsâ A[nIkabhpw I¼\nbpsS \nehnepÅ C³{^mkv{SIvNdpw D] tbmKs¸Sp¯n Hcp s{Sbn\nwKvv I¼\n IqSn XpS§m³
amÀK\nÀtZi§Ä \ÂIn hnPb¯nse¯n¨Xv {]hÀ¯\anIhnsâ Hcp DZmlcWw am{Xw.
_nkn\-kv h-fÀ¯mw ]c¼cmKX _nkn\kv coXnIfpsS {]kàn \ã s¸«psIm|ncn¡p¶ Cu ImeL«¯n cmPym´c \nehmc¯nepÅ Bib§fpw amÀK§fpw D] tbmKn¨v km[yamb FÃm hnIk\ sSIv\n¡pIfpw \S¸n hcp¯m\mWv ChÀ I¼ \nIsf klmbn¡p¶Xv. hnPbkm [yX Dd¸pÅ Bib§fp]tbmKn ¨v ]pXnbtXm A\p_ÔambtXm Bb amÀK§fneqsS \nehnepÅ _nkn\kv hfÀ¯pIsb¶XmWv e£yw. AXn\pXIp¶ ]p¯³ Bib§Ä _nkn\ ÊpImÀ¡v ap¶nse¯n¡pIbmWvtIm¬sk]vUnb sN¿p¶Xv. ]pXnb _nkn\kpImcà \nehnepÅhcmWv ChcpsS ¢bâv. DÅ _nkn\kv Gähpw IrXyamb Nm\epIfneqsS hnPb¯nse¯n¡pIbmWv e£yw. F«phÀj§fmbn ChcpsS tkh\ap] tbmKn¨v hnPb¡pXn¸v \S¯nb _nkn\kpIÄ Xs¶ Cu Øm]\¯nsâ km£y]{Xhpw.
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
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D¸mZ\ £-a-X Iq-«m³ 5S t^mÀ-ap-e F.BÀ c-Rv-PnXv
tPm-en Ø-e-tam, hotSm F-hn-sS-bp-amI-s« Nn-«-tbm-sS {I-ao-I-cn-¡m\pw ^-e-{]m-]v-Xn t\-Sm\pw ]-co-£n¡mw Cu Pm-¸-\o-kv amÀKw
I
¬kÄ-«nwKv cw-K-¯v h-¶-Xn-\p ti-jw Rm³ ]-cn-N-b-s¸-« H-cp kp-lr-¯m-Wv cm-Po-hv. cm-Po-hn-\v Nn-e {]-tXy-I X-c-¯nep-Å sa-jo-\p-IÄ D-|m-¡p-¶ H-cp bq-Wn-äv D-|v. kz-X-th A-e-k-am-b a-t\m-`m-hw D-Å-bm-fm-Wv cm-Po-hv. A-Xv A-bm-fp-sS t\m-¡n-epw \-S-¯-¯nepw H-s¡-bp-|v. F-´n-\v, D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ Im-dpw Hm-^o-kv ap-dn-bpw F-Ãmw Cu A-e-k-X-bp-sS e-£-W-§Ä \-ap-¡v ]-d-ªp X-cpw...! Cu sa-jo-\p-I-fn Nn-e _p-jp-IÄ D-] -tbm-Kn-t¡-|-Xp-|v. H-cp ImÀ-_¬ kw-bp-àw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨p \nÀ-an-¡p-¶ Cu _p-jp-IÄ hn-e]n-Sn-¸p-Å-Xm-Wv. Øn-c-am-bn A-Xv Du-cn-sb-Sp¯v hr-¯n-bm-¡n D-]-tbm-Kn-¨m am-{X-ta {]-hÀ¯-\£-a-X In-«p-I-bp-Åq.... F-¶m cm-Po-hn-sâ A-e-k-X A-hn-sS hn-Ã-\m-bn. ]-e Zn-h-k-§-fn-epw Cu _p-jv- hr-¯n-bm-¡m-sX In-S-¶-Xp aq-ew A-Xn-\p tX-bv-am-\w Iq-Sp-X kw-`-hn-¨v s]-s«¶v- tI-Sm-Ip-¶-Xv ]-Xn-hm-bn. A§s\ cm-Po-hn-sâ bq-Wn-äv \-ã-¯n-em-bn-¯p-S-§nA-e-k-X X-s¶-bm-Wv hn-ó F-¶v- a-\-kn-emsb-¦n-epw, Im-emIm-e-§-fm-bp-Å A-e-k-X H-ä Zn-h-kw sIm-|v am-än-sb-Sp-¡m³ ]-än-à F-¶v- D-d¸m-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xn-\m X-s¶-bm-Wv P-¸m³-ImÀ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ 5S F-¶ amÀ-Kw kzo-I-cn-¡m³ Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-Xv.
Xm-Wv. ]p-kv-X-I-§Ä A-h-bp-sS h-ep-¸w A-\pk-cn-¨v {I-a-¯n A-Sp-¡n sh-bv-¡mw. tPm-en Ø-e-§-fnÂ, A-Sp-¡-f-I-fn F-Ãmw s]-s«-¶v F-Sp-t¡-|, A-sÃ-¦n Øn-c-am-bn F-Sp-t¡-| km-[-\-§-sf ssI-sb-¯pw Zq-c-¯n {I-ao-I-cn-¨v sh-bv-¡p-¶Xv C-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn B-Wv. tPm-en k-a-bw Ip-d-bv-¡m-\pw tPm-en-`m-cw e-Lq-I-cn-¡m\pw C-Xv k-lm-bn-¡pw. km-[-\-§Ä sh-bv-¡m³ amÀ-¡p-I-fpw A-S-bm-f-§-fpw D-|m-¡p-I. Hm-tcm¶n-\pw t]-cv F-gp-Xn-bp-Å te-_-ep-IÄ D-|m¡p-I F-¶-Xpw B-h-iy-am-Wv. tÌmÀ dq-ap-I-fn Ø-ew A-S-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯n, te-_ sN-bv-Xv, dm¡p-I-fn {I-a-¯n sh-¨n-cn-¡p-¶ km-[-\-§Ä \n-§-fp-sS H-cp-]m-Sv k-a-b-hpw [-\-hpw t]m-Im-sX
F-´m-Wv 5S?
SORT
SET IN ORDER B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§-sf {I-a-¯n A-Sp-¡n sh-bv-¡p-I F-¶ tPm-en-bm-Wv A-Sp-¯-Xv. kv-]m¶À t]m-ep-Å Sq-fp-IÄ B-sW-¦n A-h-bp-sS \-¼À A-\p-k-cn-¨v {I-a-¯n Xq-¡n-bn-Sm-hp-¶-
18 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
STANDARDISE hy-à-am-b t]m-fn-kn-IÄ, co-Xn-IÄ F-¶n-h cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv Cu L-«-¯n sN-t¿-|-Xv. Hm-tcm tPm-en-bpw B-cv, F-§-s\, F-t¸mÄ, G-Xp hn-[-¯n sN-¿-Ww F-¶-Xv i-cn-bm-bn tUm-¡ypsaâv sN-¿-Ww. BÀ-¡pw H-cp kw-i-b-¯n-\pw C-S h-cm-¯ co-Xn-bn \-½p-sS SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) hn-I-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡m³ I-gn-ªm Imcy-§Ä F-fp-¸-am-bn. ^v-tfm NmÀ-«p-IÄ, kv-{S-Iv-¨dp-IÄ F-¶n-h-sbm-s¡ {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-t¡-|-Xm-bn h-t¶-¡mw. Nn-e-t¸mÄ t^m-t«m-I-fpw, tc-Jm Nn-{X§-fpw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Nn-e tPm-en-I-fp-sS hn-h-c-Ww sIm-Sp-t¡-|n h-cpw. Nn-e C-e-t{Îm-Wn-Iv D-]-Ic-W-§Ä hm-§p-t¼mÄ H-¸w e-`n-¡p-¶ bq-kÀ ssK-Uv C-Xn-\v D-Zm-l-c-Ww B-Wv. ]-e-t¸m-gpw C-¯-cw hn-h-c-W-§Ä C-sÃ-¦n sX-äm-b co-Xnbn D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v sa-jo-\p-I-fpw a-äv h-kv-Xp¡-fpw D-]-tbm-K iq-\y-am-Im-dp-|v.
SUSTAIN
i-cn-bm-b co-Xn-bn H-cp tPm-en Ø-e-tam, hotSm H-s¡ {I-ao-I-cn-¡m-\pw A-Xp-h-gn ^-e-{]m-]v -Xn hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m-\p-ap-Å H-cp Pm-¸-\o-kv amÀ-K-am-Wv C-Xv. A-©v sÌ-¸p-I-fn B-bm-Wv C-Xv \-S-¯-s¸Sp-¶-Xv. Cu A-©p sÌ-¸p-I-sf Ip-dn-¡p-¶ P-m¸\o-kv hm-¡p-IÄ B-b seiri, seiton, seiso, seiketsu, shitsuke F-¶n-h-bp-sS Np-cp-¡ cq-]-am-Wv 5S F-¶-Xv. Cw-¥o-jn C-Xn-s\ SORT, SET IN ORDER, SHINE, STANDARDISE, SUSTAIN F-¶pw ]-d-bm-dp-|v.
ho-tSm, tPm-en-Øe-tam B-bn-s¡m-Å-s« Bh-iy-ap-Å-Xpw B-h-iy-an-Ãm-¯-Xpw B-b H-cp-]m-Sv h-kv-Xp-¡Ä Np-än-epw D-|m-Ipw. C-h-sb B-h-iyap-Å-Xv, B-h-iy-an-Ãm-¯-Xv F-¶n-§-s\ X-cw Xncn-¡p-¶ {]-{In-b B-Wv tkmÀ-«v. B-h-iy-an-Ãm-¯ h-kv-Xp-¡-sf \o-¡w sN-¿p-I-bpw sN-¿mw. \-½p-sS t]-gv-kn-tem, D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ ta-i-bn-tem H-s¡ Cu tkmÀ-«v B-Zyw {]-tbm-Kn-¨p t\m-¡m-hp-¶XmWv. B-h-iy-an-Ãm-¯ H-cp-]m-Sv h-kv-Xp-¡Ä \o-¡w sN-¿p-¶-Xn-eq-sS Ø-ew em-`n-¡mw F-¶p am-{X-a-Ã, km-[-\-§Ä Xn-c-bp-¶-Xn-sâ k-a-b-hpw em-`n-¡mw. Nn-e km-[-\-§Ä B-h-iy-ap-Å-Xm-tWm F-¶v- kwi-bw tXm-¶n-tb-¡mw. A-¯-cw km-[-\-§Ä H-cp sd-Uv Sm-Kv sI-«n Ip-d-¨p \mÄ \n-co-£-W-¯n-\p hn-t[-b-am-¡p-I. C-h-sb sd-Uv Sm-Kv G-cn-b-bnte-¡v am-än sh-¡p-I-bpw B-Imw.
i-cn-bm-b C-S-th-f-IÄ Xo-cp-am-\n-¨v, Hm-tcm Øe-hpw hr-¯n-bm-t¡-| Np-a-X-e-IÄ Hm-tcm-cp-¯sc-bpw GÂ-¸n-¡p-I-bpw A-Xv i-cn-bm-bn \-S-¡p¶p-t|m F-¶v- D-d-¸p h-cp-¯p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xm Im-cy-§Ä `w-Kn-bm-Ipw. s]-bvâv sN-¿p-I, Xp-cp-¼v I-f-bp-I, t]m-fnjv sN-¿p-I F-¶n-§-s\ Hm-tcm hkv-Xp-¡-fp-sS-bpw ]qÀ-W-am-b kw-c-£-W-am-Wv Cu L-«-¯n sN-t¿-|-Xv.
t\m-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡pw. ssk³ t_mÀ-Up-IÄ, a-äv A-S-bm-f-§Ä F-¶n-§-s\ \-½p-sS tPm-en-sb F-fp-¸-am-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶ F-´pw Cu L-«¯n {]m-tbm-Kn-I-am-¡mw.
SHINE Øn-c-am-bn tPm-en-Ø-e-hpw, A-Xn-t\m-S\p-_Ôn-¨ km-[-\-§-fpw hr-¯n-bm-¡p-¶ L-«-am-Wv C-Xv. Im-cyw h-f-sc kn-¼nÄ B-Wv F-¶v- tXm¶m-sa-¦n-epw i-cn-bm-b ssSw tS-_nÄ sh-¨v, Hm-tcm-¶pw hr-¯n-bm-¡n kq-£n-¡m-\p-Å D-¯c-hm-Zn-¯-§Ä GÂ-¸n-¨p sIm-Sp-t¡-|-Xm-Wv. ]-e-t¸m-gpw s{S-bv³ tSm-bv-e-äp-I-fn A-Xv hr-¯nbm-¡n-tbm F-¶v- D-d-¸p h-cp-¯m-\m-bn C-¯-cw NmÀ-«p-IÄ Im-Wmw. hr-¯n-bp-Å-Xpw kp-K-aw B-b-Xp-am-b H-c-´-co-£w kr-ãn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw, tPm-en Ø-e-§-fp-sS kp-c-£ D-d-¸p h-cp-¯p¶-Xn-\pw km-[-\-§Ä Cu-Sp \nÂ-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw Øn-c-am-b Cu ¢o-\n-wKv \-s½ k-lm-bn-¡pw.
ap-I-fn ]-d-ª Cu L-«-§-sf-Ãmw i-cnbm-bn \-S-¡p-¶p-|v F-¶v- D-d-¸p h-cp-¯p-¶ {]{In-b B-Wn-Xv. C-Xn-\m-bn C-Xv sN-¿p-¶-hÀ-¡v th-|n i-cn-bm-b co-Xn-bn-ep-Å s{S-bv\nw-Kv skj-\p-IÄ GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv B-Zy ]-Sn. B-gv-N-bn-tem am-k-¯n-tem Hm-Un-äp-IÄ \-S-¯p-I, am-ä-§Ä B-h-iy-am-sW-¦n A-h {]-tbm-K-¯n h-cp-¯p-I, 5S {]-{In-b-bn GÀ-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-hcp-sS ssI-bn \n-¶v- ^o-Uv-_m-¡v F-Sp-¡p-I, F-s´-¦n-epw {]-iv-\-§Ä {i-²-bn s]-«m AXn-sâ Im-c-Ww I-|p-]n-Sn-¨v A-Xn-\v ]-cn-lm-cw D-|m-¡p-I F-¶n-h-sb-Ãmw Cu L-«-¯n B-Wv sN-t¿-|-Xv. Np-cp-¡n-¸-d-ªm taÂ-¸d-ª \m-ep s̸p-I-fpw \n-e\n-¶p t]m-Ipw F-¶vD-d-¸p h-cp-¯p-I-bm-Wv C-hn-sS sN-¿p-¶-Xv. \n-§-fp-sS tPm-en Ø-e-¯n-sâ D¸m-Z-\ £-a-X h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw hÀ-[n¸n-¡m³ C-Xv k-lmbn-¡pw. tI-c-f-¯n R-§Ä C-¯-cw ]-cn-io-e\-§Ä sN-bv-X ]-e Ø-e-§-fn-epw 50 i-X-am-\w h-sc hy-Xym-k-§Ä D-|m-bn-«p-|v. 5S {]-tbm-K¯n h-cp-¯m³ \n-§-fp-sS I-¼-\n-¡v A-I-¯p \n-¶p X-s¶ H-cp eo-U-dp-sS B-h-iy-ap-|v. A-Xv \n-§-tfm, \n-§Ä-s¡m-¸-ap-Å H-cm-tfm B-Imw. ]n-¶o-Sv Hm-tcm s̸p-I-fpw Hm-tcm-cp-¯À-¡m-bn D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§Ä sIm-Sp-¯p-sIm-|v sN-¿m³ I-gn-bpw. i-cn-bm-bn sN-¿p-¶-hÀ-¡v dn-hmÀ-Up-I-fpw, A-Ãm-¯-hÀ-¡v s]-\mÂ-änbpw GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯m-hp-¶Xm-Wv. (te-J-I³ {_-½ te-Wnw-Kv skm-eyq-j³-kn-sâ kn.C.Hbpw, 400e-[n-Iw I-¼-\n-I-sf hn-P-b-]m-X-bn F-¯n-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¨ am-t\-Pv-saâv I¬-kÄ-«âp-amWv. kw-i-b-§Ä ranjith@bramma.in F-¶ sa-bv-en A-b-bv-¡mw)
Ah-k-c-§Ä
OPPORTUNITIES
tkm-jy ao-U-bn-bn-eq-sSbpw sh_v-ssk-än-eq-sS-bpw B-fp-I-sf B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ \n-§Ä-¡v BIptam? F-¦n Xp-S-§nt¡m
17
, -¡mw n m ï p Im-i -emb
n-ä Un-P
A^nentbäv amÀ¡änwKv k
½ÀZ§tfXpanÃmsX hfsc Cuknbmbn \S¯mhp¶ _nkn\kmWv A^nentbäv amÀ¡änwKv. Cþ sImtagv-kv sh_v-sskäpIfn \n§fpsS tÌm¡pIfmWv \n§Ä hn¡p¶Xv. F¶m A^nentbäv amÀ¡änwKvv A§s\bÃ. D]t`màm¡sf \½Ä ^nfv]vImÀ«v, Batkm¬ t]m epÅ henb dos«bn sh_v-sskäpIfnse¯n¨v km[\w hm§n¡pIsb¶XmWv A^nentbäv amÀ¡än sNt¿|Xv. D]t`màmhv km[\w hm§nbm I½njt\m em`tam ] cky^otbm Bbn \n§Ä¡v dnt«¬ e`n¡pw. \½Ä \ÂIp¶ ]cky¯neqsS BfpIsf F¯n¨v km [\§Ä hm§n¸n¡pI am{XamWv \½fpsS tPmen. ]WanS]m SpIÄ, ]mbv¡nwKv, sUenhdn, IÌaÀ sIbÀ, dnt«¬ XpS§n FÃm CS]mSpIfpw A^nentbäv sN¿p¶ I¼\n t\m¡pw.
dkmJv Fw AÐpÃ
D¸¶w hm§nbnsænepw ¢n¡v sNbvXm am{Xw ]Ww sImSp¡p¶ I¼\nIfpap|v. AXv sNdnb XpIbmbncn¡pw. ¢n¡v sNbvXv A¶v km[\w hm§msX 30 Znhk¯n\p Ån AtX IÌaÀ ho|pw h¶v hm§nbm I½nj³ \ ÂIp¶ I¼\nIfpap|v. CsXÃmw \S¡p¶ ]cn]mSnbmtWm F¶v BtemNnt¡|. hfcm\pÅ Xm¸cyhpw amÀ¡änwKv sN¿m\pÅ Ignhpw AÀ¸Wt_m[hpaps|¦n \à \ne bnse¯m\mhpw. BatkmWnsâ A^nentbäv amÀ¡äneqsS amkw Hcp tImSn cq] t\Sp¶ aebmfnbps|t¶mÀ¡Ww. CsXm¶paÃ, CXnepw F{Xtbm Cc«nIÄ Iqfmbn k¼mZn¡p¶ Hcp]mSv sh_v-sskäpIfpw I¼\nIfpw temI¯p|v.
A^nentbj³ F§s\ In«pw? l
GXms|Ãm Cþ sImtagv-kv I¼\nIfpw A^nentbj³ \ÂIp¶p|v. CXv A\phZn¡p¶ FÃm sh_v-sskäpIfpsSbpw Nph«nse Smkv-Iv_mdn A^nentbäv F¶ Hm]vj³ ImWpw. AXn ¢n¡v sNbvXv Ass¹ sN¿mw. aq¶p amkw apX Bdp amkw hscbpÅ Imebfhn A^nentbj³ e`n¡pw. l A^nentbj³ e`n¨mÂ, temKn³ sNbvXv AhÀ \ÂIp¶ ]cky¯nsâ tImUv tIm¸n sN ¿pI. \n§fpsS A^nentbäv sF.Un DÄs¡m Åp¶ khntij bp.BÀ.F Bbncn¡pw CXv. l Unssk³ sNbvX t]mÌtdm, sSIv-Ìv ent¦m.. GXpamhmw. tImUn amäsam¶pw hcp¯cpXv. Hmtcm tImUnepw AXnsâ A^nentbäv sF.Un D|mhpw. l tIm¸n sNbvX tImUv \n§fpsS sh_v-ssk änÂ, tkmjy aoUnbIfneqsSbpw aäpw sjbÀ sN¿pI. \n§fpsS ]cky¯n ¢n¡v sNbvXv F{Xt]À AhcpsS sh_v-sskän Ibdnsb¶pw km[\w hm §nsb¶pw F´p hm§nsb¶papÅ hniZ hnhc §Ä {Sm¡v sN¿m\mhpw. CX\pkcn¨v \n§Ä \ Ip¶ _m¦v A¡u|nte¡v I½njs\¯pw.
hfcm\pÅ Xm ¸cyhpw amÀ-¡-änw Kv sN¿m\pÅ I gnhpw AÀ¸W t_m[hpapsï ¦n \à \nebn se¯m\mhpw. BatkmWnsâ A^nentbäv amÀ ¡äneqsS amkw Hcp tImSn cq] t\Sp¶ aebmfnbp sït¶mÀ¡Ww
4 kv-sä¸pIÄ l s̸v
1: \n§fpsS sh_v-sskäv, Asæn tkm jy aoUnb P\{]nbam¡pI. AXnte¡pÅ {Sm^n ¡v hÀ[n¸n¨v ]camh[n BfpIsf kµÀin¸n¡pI. l s̸v 2: A^nentbäv sNbvX I¼\nbn \n¶p Xcp¶ en¦v (A^nentbäv sF.Un AS§nb bp. BÀ.FÂ) BIÀjIamb coXnbn sjbÀ sN ¿pI. I|m ¢n¡v sN¿p¶ coXnbnte¡p amäpI. l s̸v 3: ]cky¯n ¢n¡v sN¿p¶ \n§fpsS kµÀiI³ A^nentbäv I¼\nbn \n¶v km[\w hm§p¶p. l s̸v 4: kµÀiI³ B sh_v-sskän \n¶v C\n F´p hm§nbmepw AXnsâ I½njt\m em`tam \n§Ä¡pw e`n¡pw. I½nj³ ]e I¼\nIfnepw hyXykvXamWv. Xmc Xay ]T\w \S¯n DNnXsa¶p tXm¶p¶Xv sXc sªSp¡mw. sXcsªSp¡pt¼mÄ {i²nt¡|Xv, \½psS HmUnb³kv hm§m³ km[yXbpÅ D¸¶ §fpsS sh_v-sskämbncn¡Ww. DZmlcW¯n\v, \½psS HmUnb³kv km[mcW¡mcmsW¶ncn¡s«, AhcpsS ap¼n BUw_c ImdpIfpsS ]ckyw h¨n«v ImcyanÃ.
Hcp en-äÀ sh-Åw
20 cq]-¡p hm-§p-t¼mÄ
H-cp e-£w en-äÀ sh-Åw \n-§Ä sh-dp-tX I-f-ªn-tà ?
agsh- Å w a- \ p- j y- \ p Ip- S n- s hÅw
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
19
_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv
BANKING & FINANCE
X«n-¸v \nt£-] ]-²-XnI-sf Xn-cn-¨-dnbmw
\nb-a-§Ä sIm-|v am{Xw hym-P \nt£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v X-S-bn-Sm-\m-InÃ, Ah Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-\p-Å I-gn-hv \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v thWw
t]m
¬-kn \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ C-Ãm-bv-a sN-¿p-I F-¶ e-£y-t¯m-sS tI-{µ kÀ¡mÀ ]m-km-¡n-b "_m-\nw-Kv Hm-^v A¬-sd-Kp-te-ä-Uv sU-t¸m-kn-äv k-v-Iow-kv HmÀ-Un-\³-kv 2019' s^-{_p-h-cn 21 \p cm-{ã-]-Xn H-¸p sh-¨p. F-¶m \n-tcm-[-\§Ä sIm-|v am-{Xw C-¯-cw hym-P \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v X-S-bn-Sm-\m-hn-Ã. \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ hym-P-am-tWm F-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-\p-Å I-gn-hv P-\-§Ä X-s¶ BÀ-Ön-t¡|-Xp-|v. A-an-X em-`w hm-Kv-Zm-\w \-Â-In \n-t£-]-§Ä kzo-I-cn-¨v I-_-fn-¸n-¨ kw-`-h-§Ä tI-c-f-¯n ]p-¯-cn-b-Ã. B-Sv--tX-¡v-am-©n-bw Xp-S-§n tSm-«Â t^mÀ bp ap-X-em-bh-bn-eq-sS B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v B-fp-I-fp-sS k-¼m-Zy-§Ä I-hÀ-¶ t]m¬-kn \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ \nc-h-[n-bp-|m-bn-«p-|v tI-c-f-¯nÂ. Cu A-Sp-¯ Im-e-¯m-bn tIm-gn-t¡mSv tI-{µ-am-bn dn-t¸mÀ-«v sN-¿-s¸-« lo-cm {Kq-¸n-sâ C-Ém-an-I \n-t£-] X-«n-¸n-se-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶p. ]-en-ic-ln-X em-`hn-ln-Xw \Â-Ip-sa-¶v ]-d-ªpsIm-|v \-S-¯n-b lo-cm {Kq-¸n-sâ Cu \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-bn H-t«-sd C-Émwa-X hn-izm-kn-IÄ ]-Ww \n-t£ -]n-¨p h-©n-¡-s¸-«p. Xm-c-X-tay-\ Ip-d-ª hn-Zym-`ym-k tbm-Ky-X-bp-Å B-fp-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶ C-¯-cw X-«n¸p-I-fn Ip-Sp-§p-¶ B-fp-I-fn \-sÃm-cp i-X-am-\-hpw D-bÀ-¶ hn-Zym-`ym-k tbm-KyX-IÄ D-Å-h-cm-Wv F-¶v Im-Wmw. C-´y-bn hy-àn-K-X km-¼-¯n-I Im-cy-§-fn D-bÀ-¶ hn-Zym-`ym-k tbm-Ky-X D-Å-hÀ-¡p t]m-epw th-|-{X km-£-c-X C-sÃ-¶ ]T-\ dn-t¸mÀ-«p-IÄ C-tXm-sSm-¸w tNÀ-¯p hm-bn-t¡-|-Xm-Wv. Cu H-cp km-l-N-cy-¯n F-´m-Wv t]m¬-kn \n-t£-]-§Ä, A-h-sb F-§-s\ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bmw, t]m¬-kn \n-t£-]-§-fn Ip-Sp-§m-Xn-cn-¡m³ \n-t£-]-IÀ {i-²n-t¡-| Im-cy-§Ä F-s´-Ãm-am-Wv F-s¶-Ãmw a-\-kn-em-¡p-¶-Xv \-¶m-bn-cn-¡pw.
t]m¬-kn \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ F-¶m-se-´m-Wv ? Ip -d-ª \-ã km-[y-X-bpw bm-YmÀ-°y-¯n-\v \nc-¡m-¯ D-bÀ-¶ h-cp-am-\-hpw \n-t£-] h-fÀ-¨-bpw
hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶ \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wv t]m¬-kn \n-t£-]-§Ä. 1919 A-ta-cn-¡bn C-¯-cw H-cp \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn \-S-¯n in-£n-¡-s¸-« NmÄ-kv t]m¬-kn F-¶ Cä-en kz-tZ-in-bm-b hy-àn-bp-sS t]-cn \n-¶m-Wv t]m¬-kn F-¶ ]-Zw D-cp-¯n-cnªv h-¶-Xv. Xp-S-¡-¯n \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS ]-W-¯n \n-¶v X-s¶ H-cw-iw F-Sp-¯v D-bÀ-¶ em-`-hn-ln-Xw \Â-In-¯p-S-§p-¶ C-¯-cw ]-²-XnIÄ A-XpsIm-|p X-s¶ s]-s«-¶v P-\-{]o-Xn-bmÀ-Ön-¡p-¶p. F-¶m Ip-d-¨v Im-ew I-gn-ªm h-cp-am\w \n-e-bv¡p-I-bpw \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v X-§Ä h-©n-¡-s¸-«p F-¶v a-\-kn-em-Ip-I-bpw sN¿pw. Nn-e ]-²-Xn-I-fn B-Zy-Im-e-¯v tN-cp-¶hÀ-¡v D-bÀ-¶ h-cp-am-\w e-`n-¡p-t¼mÄ ]n-¶o-Sv \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶-h-cp-sS ]-Ww ap-gp-h³ \-ã-am-hp-¶p. an-I-¨ i-¼-fw e-`n-¡p-sa-¶-dn-ªv a-äv tPm-en-IÄ D-t]-£n-¨v C-¯-cw Øm-]-\-§-fn tPm-en-¡v I-b-dnb-h-cpw H-Sp-hn {]-Xn-¡q-«n-em-hpw.
F-§-s\ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bmw? t]m
¬-kn \n-t£-]-§-sf Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-\p-Å e-£-W-§-fpw N-Xnbn s]-Sm-Xn-cn-¡m³ kzo-I-cn-t¡-| ap³-I-cp-X-ep-I-fpw F-s´ms¡-bm-sW-¶v t\m-¡mw.
D-bÀ-¶ h-cp-am-\-hpw Ip-d-ª \-ã km-[y-X-bpw: \n-
e-hn-ep-Å \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-I-tf-¡m-tf-sd h-cp-am-\-hpw Ip-d-ª \-ã km-[y-X-bpw hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶p-s|-¦n {i-²n-¡p-I. \-ã km-[y-X-bn-Ãm-sX ]-¯v i-X-am-\-¯n-e-[n-Iw hmÀ-jn-I h-cp-am-\w \Â-Im-sa-¶v D-d-¸v \Â-Ip-¶ H-cp \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-bpw k-Xy-a-Ã. \-ã km-[y-X-bn-Ãm-¯ _m-¦v Øn-c \n-t£-]-§Ä ]-c-am-h-[n F-«v i-X-am-\w ]-en-i \Â-Ip-t¼mÄ \-ã-km-[y-X Iq-Sp-X-ep-Å Hm-lcn-I-fn \n-¶v t]m-epw ]-c-am-h-[n C-cp-]-Xv i-X-am-\w hmÀ-jn-I t\-«-ta {]-Xo-£n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p-Åq.
bp-àn-¡p \n-c-¡m-¯ I-¨-h-S B-i-b-§Ä: C-´y-
bn D-|m-bn-«p-Å an-¡-hm-dpw F-Ãm \n-t£-] X-«n-¸p-I-fp-sS-bpw ]p-d-In-ep-Å I-¨-S-h-S km-[y-X-IÄ km-am-\y bp-àn-¡v \n-c-¡p-¶h-bm-bn-cp-¶n-à F-¶v Im-Wmw. A-Xp sIm-|v X-s¶, hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿-s¸-Sp-¶ \n-t£-]-§Ä-¡v ]p-d-In-ep-Å I-¨-h-S-¯n-sâ km-[yX-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n-¡p-I. A-§-s\ H-cp I-¨-h-Sw \n-§Ä \-S-¯nbm \-ã km-[y-X-bn-Ãm-sX C-{X-am-{Xw h-cp-am-\w e-`n-¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-t|m F-¶v B-tem-Nn-¡p-I.
sd-Kp-te-ä-dn t_m-Un-I-fn c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-¿m-¯ Øm-]-\-§Ä: C-¶v C-´y-bn e-`y-am-b b-YmÀ-° \n-t£-
] ]-²-Xn-I-sf-Ãmw ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿p-¶-Xv dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v Hm^v C-´y, sk-_n, C³-jp-d³-kv sd-Kp-te-ä-dn B³-Uv sU-h-e-¸vsaâv A-tXm-dn-än, tImÀ-¸-td-äv Im-cy a-{´m-e-bw ap-X-em-b-h-bm \n-b-{´n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ Øm-]-\-§-fm-Wv. F-¶m t]m¬-kn \nt£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ C-h-bn-sem-¶pw c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-bv-X-h-bm-hn-Ã. \n-t£-]-§Ä sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ ]-²-Xn-bp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-cw kw-_-Ôn-¨ tc-J-IÄ B-h-iy-s¸-Sp-I-bpw Hu-tZym-Kn-I sh-_vssk-äp-IÄ k-µÀ-in-¨v A-h i-cn-bm-sW-¶v D-d-¸p h-cp-¯p-I-bpw sN-¿p-I.
C-S-\n-e-¡mÀ-¡pw Po-h-\-¡mÀ-¡pw D-bÀ-¶ {]-Xn^-ew: \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-bn-te-¡v B-fp-I-sf tNÀ-¯v X-cp-¶-hÀ-
¡v D-bÀ-¶ {]-Xn-^-ew hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶p-s|-¦n A-Xv t]m¬kn \n-t£-]-¯n-sâ e-£-W-am-Wv. k-am-\ ta-J-e-bn D-Å-Xnt\-¡mÄ D-bÀ-¶ i-¼-fw hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶ \n-t£-] Øm-]-\§-fn tPm-en-¡v tN-cp-¶-h-cpw {i-²n-t¡-|-Xp-|v. H-Sp-hn ]-²Xn \-S-¯n-¸p-Im-c³ ap-§n-bm \n-t£-]-I-tcm-Sv \n-§Ä a-dp-]-Sn ]-d-tb-|n h-cpw
\n-t£-]w ]-W-am-bn kzo-I-cn-¡Â: an-¡-hm-dpw F-Ãm t]m¬-kn ]-²-Xn-I-fpw \n-t£-] Xp-I ]-W-am-bn kzo-I-cn-¡p¶-h-bm-Wv. F-¶m Cu A-Sp-¯v dn-t¸mÀ-«v sN-¿-s¸-« Nn-e t]m¬-kn \n-t£-]-§Ä A-h hn-izm-k tbm-Kyam-sW-¶p h-cp-¯m³ Hm¬-sse³ B-bpw Xp-I kzo-I-cn-¡p-I-bp-|m-bn. G-Xv \n-t£-]-am-bm-epw \n-t£-] Xp-I sN-¡v B-tbm Hm¬-sse³ {Sm³-kv-^À B-tbm am-{Xw \Â-Ip-¶-Xv io-eam-¡p-I. ]-en-i c-ln-X \n-t£-]-§Ä: C-Émw a-X hn-izm-kn-I-sf B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ C-Ém-an-Iv _m-¦n-wKv, ]-en-i c-ln-X \n-t£-]-§Ä F-¶n-§-s\bp-Å t]-cp-I-fn \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶h-cp-|v. C-Ém-an-I IÀ-½ im-kv-{X-tam C-´y-bn-se \n-b-a-§-tfm ]m-en-¡-s¸-Sm-sX \-S-¯p-¶ C-¯-cw \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-I-fn sN-¶v Nm-Sm-Xn-cn-¡m³ C-´y-bn C-¶v \n-b-am-\p-kr-X-am-b C-Ém-an-I \n-t£-]-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-Å ]T-\w A-\n-hm-cyam-Wv. C-Ém-an-I IÀ-½ im-kv-{Xw A-\p-k-cn¨v \n-t£-] tbm-Ky-am-b C-Izn-än sj-b-dp-Ifn t\-cn-t«m i-co-A-¯v ayp-¨Â ^-|pIÄ h-gn-tbm \n-t£-]n-¡m-hp-¶ sk-_n Aw-Ko-Ir-X-am-b amÀ-¤-§Ä Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-I
tUm. Pp-ss_À Sn.
20 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
(tIm-S-t©-cn K-h¬-saâv tIm-sf-Pv ]n Pn Un-¸mÀ-«v-saâv Hm-^v sIm-ta-gv-kv A-kn-Ìâv s{]m-^k-dm-Wv te-JI³)
[\w do-sä-bv B³-Uv {_m³-Uv k-an-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2019
Adn-hp-IÄ ]-¦psh-¨v
do-sä-bv kw-K-aw [\w dosäbv B³Uv {_m³Uv kanäv & AhmÀUv ss\äv _nKv _mkv-Iäv tUm«v- tImansâ klØm]I\pw No^v FI-vknIyq«nhv Hm^okdpamb lcn tat\m³ DZvLmS\w sN¿p¶p. [\w No^v FUnädpw amt\PnwKv Ubd-Iv-ä-dpamb Ipcy³ G{_lmw, skIypd sUhet¸gv-kv amt\PnwKv UbdIväÀ Fw F salv_q_v, KqKvÄ C´y t{Km¯v t{]m{Kmw slUv kz]v-\n amdms¯, dnkÄv«v-kv I¬kÄ«nwKv {Kq¸v knCH Sn\n ^nen¸v, sFsFFw Al½Zm_mZnse ap³ amÀ¡änwKv s{]m^kÀ s{]m^.G{_lmw tImin F¶nhÀ kao]w.
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vk U m³ 19 {v _-äv 20 s\ ³-U s v B Â mÀ-U v ä-bA-h s o d
v -an-ä
&
[\w do-sä-bv B³-Uv {_m³-Uv k-an-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv
Adn-hp-IÄ ]-¦ph-¨v
do-sä-bv kw-Kaw
A-dn-hn-sâbpw AwKo-Im-c-¯n-sâbpw th-Zn-bm-b aq-¶ma-Xv [-\w do-sä-bv B³-Uv {_m³-Uv k-an-äv B³-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bp-sS an-I-hpä kw-K-a-¯n-\v km-£yw h-ln¨p [\w \yqkv _yqtdm
do
-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-se sN-dp N-e-\-§Ä t]mepw Xn-cn-¨-dnªv A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨ hnhn-[ taJ-e-I-fn \n-¶p-Å hn-Z-Kv[À. tI-c-f-¯n-se \m-\m-`m-K-§-fn \n-¶p-sa¯n-b k-Z-kyÀ. Z-£n-tW´y-bnse G-ähpw hen-b do-sä-bv k-an-än-\v thZnsbm-cp-¡n sIm-¨n se sa-dn-Un-b³ I¬-sh³-j³ skâÀ. [-\w H-cp¡n-b do-sä-bv B³-Uv {_m³-Uv k-½n-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv A-£-cmÀ-°-¯n Adn-hn-sâbpw ]p-Xp-a-I-fp-sSbpw th-dn-« th-Zn-bm-bn. do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-se an-I-hn-\p-Å ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä k-½m-\n-¨ B-Z-c-hn-sâ th-Zn- Iq-Sn-bm-bnXv. _n-Kv-_m-kv¡-äv tUm-«v tImw k-l-Øm-]-I\pw No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«nhv Hm-^o-k-dpam-b l-cn ta-t\m-\mWv D-Zv-Lm-S-\ N-S-§n ap-Jym-Xn-Yn-bm-bXv. cm-Py-¯v C sIm-ta-gv-kv _n-kn\-kv h-f-cm-\p-Å A-h-k-c-§Ä G-sd-bm-sW-¶v A-t±-lw ]-dªp. c-|p hÀ-j-¯n-\pÅn C-´y-bnse Hm¬-sse³ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS F-®w A-©p tIm-Sn-bn \n-¶v 12 tIm-Sn-bm-bn D-bcp-sa-¶v A-t±-lw ]-dªp. _n-Kv _m-kv¡-äv DS-s\ tI-c-f-¯n-se-¯p-¶-Xm-bpw B-Zy tjm-dpw sIm-¨nbn A-Sp-¯ am-kw Xp-d-¡p-sa¶pw lcn- ta-t\m³ ]-dªp. sF-sF-Fw A-l-½-Zm-_m-Zn-se ap³ s{]m^-kÀ s{]m-^. G-{_lmw tIm-in ap-Jy-{]-`mj-Ww \-S¯n. a-e-_mÀ {Kq¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\o-kv sN-bÀ-am³
cm-Py-s¯ {]-Xnam-k CþsIm-ta-gv-kv D-]-t`m-àm¡-fp-sS F-®w C-t¸mÄ 50 an-ey¬ B-sW-¦n 2020  A-Xv 120 an-ey¬ B-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv I-W¡v
kw-cw-`-IÀ ^yq-¨À sd-Un B-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv th--ïXv. H-cp _n-kn\-kv Xp-S-§pt¼mÄ X-s¶ ss{]h-äv C-Iznän¡pw ]-»n-¡v C-jyp-hn\pw X-¿m-sdSp¡Ww
C¶-s¯ I¬-kyq-ta-gv-kv A-t§b-äw A-dn-hp-Å-hcmWv. A-h-À-¡v hn-Úm-\w G-sd-bmWv. ]pXn-b B-i-b-§Ä A-\p-\n-an-jw h-¶psIm-ïn-cn-¡p¶p
l-cn ta-t\m³
{io-Ip-amÀ ta-t\m³
F.]n.Fw ap-l½-Zv l-\ojv sF.F.Fkv
AhmÀ-Uv tP-Xm-¡Ä [-\w So-an\pw hn-in-ãm-Xn-Yn-IÄ¡p-sam¸w
22 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
Iyq-«nhv Hm-^o-kÀ AP-bv tPmÀ-Pv hÀ-Kokv, {_m-Òn¬-kv {Kq-¸v FIv-kn-Iyq-«n-hv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ {io-\m-Yv hn-jvWp, kn-h sa-täÀ-Wn-än sh-bÀ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ ta tPm-bv F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp-¯p. B-tLm-j-¯n-sâ A-e-bp-bÀ¯n \-S-¶ A-hmÀ-Uv Zm-\ N-S-§n sIm-¨n sa-t{Sm sd-bv en-anä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ F-]n-Fw ap-l½-Zv l-\o-jv ap-Jym-Xn-Yn-bmbn-cp¶p. [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv ssh-kv {]-knUâv hnP-bv Ip-cy³ G-{_-lmw tIm¬-^-d³-kv dnhyq \-S¯n. Xp-SÀ-¶v ta-¡nw-Kv bp-hÀ {_m³Uv, ]o¸vÄ-kv {_m³-Uv F-¶ hn-jb-s¯ Ip-dn-¨v ]p-jv Câ-t{KäUv I-½yq-Wn-t¡-j³ sN-bÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dpw kn-\n-am kw-hn-[m-b-I-\pam-b hn F {io-Ip-am-À ta-t\m³ kw-km-cn-¨p. do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-se an-I-hn-\v [-\w GÀ-s¸-Sp¯n-b A-hmÀ-Up-IÄ F-]n-Fw ap-l½-Zv l-\o-jv tP-Xm¡-Ä-¡v k-½m-\n¨p. do-sä-bveÀ Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2018 A-hm-À-Uv ep-ep ssl-¸À-amÀ-¡-än-\p th-|n km-Zn-Jv ImknJv, kp-[o-jv \mbÀ, Fw-hn kz-cm-Pv F-¶n-hÀ tNÀ¶v G-ä-p hm§n. tI-c-f do-sä-bv-eÀ {_m³-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv tPm-kv-tIm Pq-h-te-gvkn-sâ {]-Xn-\n-[n-Ifm-b tP¡-_v BâWn, tPm G-{_lmw F-¶n-hÀ G-äp-hm§n. {^m-ss©-kv {_m³-Un\p-Å A-hmÀ-Uv sd-bva-|v en-an-ä-Unsâ ]n i-in-[-c³ \m-bcpw F-^v-Fwkn-Pn do-sä-bv-eÀ-¡p-Å A-hmÀ-Uv k-ss¹-tIm-bv-¡v th-|n sN-bÀ-am \pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dpam-b P-b sF-F-Fkpw G-äp-hm§n. s_kv-äv do-sä-bv-eÀ (e-£z-dn t{]m -U-Iv-ävkv) A-hmÀ-Uv kzn-kv ssSw lu-kn-\p th-|n l-^o-kv k-emlp-±o\pw s_-Ìv do-sä-bv-eÀ (Hm-t«msam-_oÂkv) A-hmÀ-Uv C³U-kv tam-t«mÀ-kn-\p th-|n C³U-kv {Kq-¸v U-b-d-Iv-äÀ A-^v-Z A-Ðp h-lm_pw G-äp-hm§n. C-Xm-Zy-am-bn GÀ-s¸-Sp¯n-b F-Iv-k-e³-kv C³ do-sä-bv saâ-dnw-Kv A-hmÀ-Uv tUm. Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯m-bn-¡v k-½m-\n-¨p. N-S-§n-\v am-äp-Iq-«n kwKo-X hn-cp¶pw s\-äv hÀ-¡nw-Kv Un-¶dpw H-cp-¡n-bn-cp¶p. [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³kv ss{]h-äv en-anäUv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ädpw No-^v F-Un-ä-dpam-b Ip-cy³ G-{_lmw kzm-K-Xhpw Châv-kv & kv-s]-jy t{]m-P-Iv-äv-kv am-t\-PÀ t]mÄ Nn-d-ta \-µnbpw ]-dªp.
]m-\Â NÀ-¨-
Fw ]n A-l½-Zv do-sä-bv ta-Je-bn-se \n-Ip-Xn kw-hn-[m-\§sf Ip-dn-¨v kw-km-cn¨p. C-´y³ Hm-bv tImÀ-¸-td-j³ en-anä-Uv No-^v P-\-d am-t\-Pcpw kwØm\ ta-[m-hn-bpam-b ]n F-kv a-Wn kw-km-cn-¨p. Xp-SÀ¶v, tN-©nw-Kv do-sä-bv em³-Uv-kv-tI¸v, hn-¶nw-Kv kv-{Sm-äPokv F-¶ hn-j-b-¯n \S-¶ ]m-\ NÀ-¨-bv¡v Cu-t̬ {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am³ \-hm-kv ao-cm³ t\-XrXzw \ÂIn. _n-kv-an {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ hn F APvvaÂ, A-kzm-\n e-¨v-a³-Zm-kv {Kq¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ (sS-IvssÌ {Kq¸v) tPym-Xn A-kzm\n, ep-ep tjm-¸nw-Kv amÄ _n-kn\-kv slUv jn-_p ^n-en-]vkv, skIyp-d sU-h-e-t¸-gv-kv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ Fw F sa-l-_q_v, C³U-kv tKm Øm-]-I³ A-^vZ A-Ðp h-lm-_v F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp-¯p. A-|À-Ìm³-Unw-Kv Un-Pn-ä Ct¡m kn-kv-äw B³-Uv sUenhÀ Hm^v-sse³ Cw-]m-Îv F-¶ hn-j-b-¯n Kq-KvÄ C-´y-bp-sS C´ym t{Km-¯v t{]m-{Kmw ta-[mhn kz-]v-\n a-dm-s¯ {]-`mj-Ww \-S¯n. C-½yq-ssW-knw-Kv do-säbv F-sK-bv³-Ìv »m-¡v kzm³kv F-¶ hn-j-b-¯n dn-kÄ-Sv-kv I¬-kÄ-«nw-Kv {Kq-¸v No-^v F-Ivkn-Iyp-«nhv Hm-^o-kÀ Sn-\n ^n-en¸pw s{S³-Uv-kv B³-Uv N-e©-kv C³ {^m-ss©-knw-Kv _n-kn\-kv F-¶ hn-j-b-¯n {^m-ss©knw-Kv ssd-ävth-bp-sS Øm-]-I-\pw No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyp-«o-hv Hm-^o-kdpamb tUm. Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯m-bnbpw ¢m-sk-Sp-¯p. hn-sI-kn {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ hn \u-jm-Zv, sN-dpIn-S kq£v-a hy-h-km-b-§-fp-sS ZoÀLIm-e hn-P-b-¯n-\v {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kv F§-s\ D-]-I-cn-¡p¶p F¶-Xp kw-_-Ôn-¨v {]-`mjWw \-S¯n. Xp-SÀ-¶v _nÂ-Unw-Kv k-Ivk-kv ^pÄ {_m³-Uvkv, hn¶nw-Kv kv-{Sm-ä-Po-kv F-¶ hn-j-b¯n \-S-¶ ]m-\ NÀ-¨-bv¡v sF-sF-Fw tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv s{] m-^-kÀ tPm-jn tPmk-^v t\XrXzw \ÂIn. sd-bv-a-|v en-anä-Uv C-´y 2 do-sä-bv sk-bvÂ-kv slUv ]n i-in-[-c³ \mbÀ, t\mÄ-« C-´y ss{]h-äv en-anä-Uv U-b-d-IväÀ Bâ-Wn tXma-kv sIm-«mcw, ss_^ {U-Kv e-t_m-d-«-do-kv ss{]h-äv en-anä-Uv No-^v F-Iv-kn-
_nÂ-Unw-Kv k-Iv-k-kv-^pÄ {_m³-Uvkv,
hn-¶nw-Kv kv-{Sm-sä-Pokv
F§-s\ hn-P-b-I-cam-b {_m³-UpI-sf sI-«n-¸-Sp-¡mw, A-Xn-\m-bn F-s´m-s¡ an-I-¨ X-{´-§Ä {]-tbmKn¡mw F-¶-Xn-s\ B-kv-]-Z-am-¡n-bpÅ ]m\ NÀ¨-¡v tIm-gn-t¡mSv sF.sF.F-½n-se A-tkm-kn-tb-äv s{]m-^-kdm-b s{]m^.tPm-jn tPmk-^v t\-XrXzw \Â-In. NÀ-¨-bn hnhn-[ {_m³-Uv D-S-a-IÄ, {_m³Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kn A-hÀ t\-cn-« shÃp-hn-fn-I-sfbpw {]-tbm-Kn-¨ X-{´-§-sfbpw Ip-dn-¨p-Å A-\p-`-h-§Ä ]-¦p-h¨p. ]m-\ NÀ-¨-bn tI-« Nn-e th-dn-« Nn´IÄ. s{]m^.tPm-jn tPm-k-^v H-cp {_m³-Uv s\bnw sX-sc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn hy-XykvX k-ao-]-\-§-fp-|v. DÂ-¸-¶-¯n-sâ {]-hr-¯n sbtbm A-sÃ-¦n A-Xn-sâ k-hnti-j kz-`m-hs¯ tbm H-s¡ {_m³-Uv s\-bn-an-eq-sS D-bÀ-¯n-¡m-«mw. hnþKmÀ-Uv F-¶ {_m³-Uv AXn-s\m-cp D-Zm-l-c-W-amWv. {_m³-Un-s\ h-fÀ-¯p-t¼mÄ X-s¶ B hy-h-km-b-¯n\v F-´v kw-`-hn¨p-sIm-|n-cn-¡p-¶p-sh-¶-Xv Iq-Sn {_m³-Uv D-S-a-IÄ {i-²n-t¡-|-Xp-|v.
Bâ-Wn tXma-kv sIm-«mcw
U-b-dÎÀ, t\mÄ-« C-´y ss{]h-äv en-an-ä-Uv
a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS `-£-W-ssien-¡v A\p-tbm-Pyam-b In-¨¬-sh-bÀ t{]m-U-Îv-kn-sâ B-h-iy-I-X -a-\-Ên-em¡n-bm-Wv t\mÄ-« {_m³-Un-\v cq]w-sIm-Sp-¯-Xv. {_m³Un-s\ h-fÀ-¯n-bm t]m-c, {_m³-Un-sâ kv-s]-bv-kv hÀ-²n-¸n-¡pIbpw A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨v Sm-Kv sse\pw ]-c-kyX-{´-§fpw am-än-s¡m-|n-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿Ww.
]n.i-io-{µ³ \mbÀ
slUvv sk-bvÂ-kv þ C-´y 2 do-sä-bvÂ, sd-bv-a|vv en-an-äUvv
93 hÀj-s¯ ]m-c-¼-cy-ap-Å sd-bv-a-|v-kn-s\ do-Cam-Pn³ sN-bv-Xp-sh-¶-Xm-Wv {]-[m\w. t{]mU-Îv sk³{Sn-kn-än-bn \n¶pw I-kv-ä-aÀ sk³v-{Sn-kn-än-bn-te-¡v amdpIsb-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p N-e©v. A-Xn-te-¡mbn Zn Iw¹o-äv am³ F-¶-Xn \n¶pw bp-h-X-e-apd-sb e-£y-an-«v \o-§p-I-bm-Wv R-§Ä sN-bv-X-Xv.
AP-bv tPmÀ-Pv hÀ-Kokv, kn.C.H,
ss_-^ {U-Kv-kv e-t_m-d-«-do-kv ss{]h-äv en-an-äUvv
i-cnbm-b co-Xn-bn B-i-b-hn-\na-bw \S-¯n D¸¶s¯ hn-]-Wn-bn i-cn-bm-bn s]m-kn-j³ sN-bvXm hn]-Wn t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. ]-c-¼-cm-K-X B-bpÀth-Z DÂ-¸-¶ \nÀ½mW I-¼-\n-bm-bn-cp¶ ss_^sb H-cp sse-^v ssÌ I-¼-\n-bm-¡n ]-cn-hÀ¯-\w sN-¿m³ R-§Ä-¡v km-[n-¨p-sh-¶-Xm-Wv t\«w.
ta- tPm-bv
am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ, kn-h sa-tä-Wn-än shbÀ
KÀ-`n-WnIfm-b kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡m-h-iy-am-bn-«p-Å {UÊp-IÄ hn-]-Wn-bn CsÃ-¶v a-\-Ên-em-¡n-b-t¸m-gm-Wv Rm³ A-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n-¨-Xv. C¯-c-sam-cp kw-cw`-¯n-sâ km-²y-X-sb-¡p-dn-¨v kwi-bw D-|m-bn-cp-s¶¦nepw tI-c-f-¯n H-cp hÀ-jw P-\n-¡p-¶ Ip-«n-I-fp-sS IW-¡v t\m-¡n-b-t¸m-gm-Wv satä-Wn-än amÀ¡-äv F-{Xt¯m-f-aps|--¶v a-\-Ên-em-bXv.
{io-\m-Yv hn-jvWp
F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-dÎÀ, {_m-Òn³-kv {Kq-¸v
sh-Pn-tä-dn-b³ `£-W-ssi-en t{]mÂ-km-ln-¸n-¡ps¶m-cp {_m³-Um-Wv {_m-Òn³-kv. DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä Iq-SpX F-Iv-kv-]m³-Uv sN-¿m³ I-gn-bn-sö t]m-cm-bv-a-sb H-cp I-cp-¯m-¡n am-äp-I-bm-Wv I-gn-ª 30 hÀ-jw sIm|v R§Ä sN-bv-X-Xv. ssh-hn-²y-hÂ-¡-c-W-¯n-sâ `mK-am-bm-Wv t]-\ \nÀ-½m-W-¯n-te-¡v R-§Ä \o-§n-bXv.
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
23
w
&
Beware!!!
-D-]-t`m-àm-hn-s\ kq-£n¡pI
ap-l½-Zv l-\o-jv
]m-\Â NÀ-¨-
[\
vk U m³ 19 {v _-äv 20 s\ ³-U s v B Â mÀ-U v ä-bA-h s o d
v -an-ä
sN-bv-©nw-Kv do-sä-bv em³-Uv kv-tI¸v AXn-th-Kw am-dn-s¡m-|n-cn-¡p-¶ do-sä-bv hn-]-Wnbn hn-P-bn-bm-bn \nÂ-¡m³ F-s´m-s¡ X-{´-§-fmhpw ^-e-{]-Z-amIp-I F¶ tNm-Zy-ap-¶-bn-¨v \-S-¶ ]m -\ NÀ-¨-bv-¡v t\-XrXzw \ÂIn Cu-t̬ {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am³ \-hm-kv ao-cm³. X-§-fp-sS _n-kn-\-kn-s\ am-ä-§Ä F-§-s\-bm-Wv _m-[n-¨-sX¶pw A-Xn \n-¶v F§-s\ A-hk-cw I-s|-¯n-sb¶pw do-sä-bv ta-Je-bn I-gn-hp sX-fn-bn-¨ kw-cw-`-IÀ Xpd-¶p ]-d-bp¶p \hm-kv ao-cm³
sN-bÀ-am³, Cu-t̬ {Kq-¸v
do-sä-bv hen-b am-ä-§-fn-eq-sS IS-¶p t]m-Ip-¶ k-a-b-am-Wn-Xv. C³-Ìâv hm-en-tU-j-\m-Wv C-t¸mÄ \-S-¡p-¶Xv. FÃm H-cnS-¯v e-`y-am-Ip-¶ X-c-¯n-te-¡v do-sä-bv cw-Kw am-dn-s¡m-|n-cn-¡p¶p. henb tjm-dqap-I-fp-sS Im-ew I-gnªp. ]pXn-b co-Xn-IÄ kzo-I-cn-¨p Xp-S-§n-b-tXm-sS sNdn-b Ø-e-¯pw hen-b _n-kn\-kv sN-¿m-sa-¶mbn.
jn-_p ^n-en-¸vkv
_n-kn\-kv slÍv, ep-ep tjm-¸nw-Kv amÄ
cm-Py-¯v do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bp-sS `m-hn kp-c-£n-XamWv. Hm¬-sse³ ¹mäv-t^mw H-cn-¡epw kq-¸À-amÀ-¡äp-IÄ-¡v `o-j-Wn-bÃ. Hm¬-sse³ hn-]-Wn-sb t]mse Ir-{Xn-a-_p-²n-bp-sSbpw CâÀ-s\äv Hm-^v Xnw-Kv-kn-sâbpw km-[y-X-IÄ {_n-Iv Bâv tamÀ-«mÀ tjm-dq-ap-I-fpw {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-t¯-|n-bn-cn-¡p¶p.
tI
c-fw H-cp sNdn-b kw-Øm-\-amWv. C-hn-sS Po-hn-¡m³ \Ã-XmWv. ]-t£ tPm-en sN-¿m\pw kw-cw-`-§Ä h-fÀ-¯m\pw A-{X A\p-tbm-Py-a-sÃ-¶ [m-c-W-bm-Wv ]pdw-tem-I-¯p-ÅXv. C-hn-sS kwcw-`-§Ä h-f-cm-sX \-½p-sS \m-«n-ep-Å-h-cp-sS B-h-iy-§Ä \n-d-th-äm\m-InÃ. Im-e-§-fm-bn \mw tk-h-\ ta-J-e-sb-bm-Wv B-{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]-c-¼-cm-K-X [m-c-W-I-sfbpw Nn-´-I-sfbpw ]n-gp-sX-dn-ªv ]pXp-a-bmÀ-¶ B-i-b-§fpw Nn-´-Ifpw C-¶v tI-c-f-¯n ]n-d-hn-sb-Sp¡p-¶p|v. C-Xn-\v {]-[m-\-ambpw c-|v Im-c-W-§-fm-Wp-ÅXv. ]p-dw tem-I-s¯ Im-cy-§-fp-am-bp-Å \-½p-sS ]-cn-Nbw. H-«-\h-[n a-e-bm-fnIÄ tem-I-cm-Py-§-fn-ep|v. tem-I cm-Py-§-fp-am-bn _-Ô-ap|v. AhnS-s¯ am-ä-§Ä A-dn-bp-¶p|v. DÄ-s¡m-Åp-¶p|v. ]Tn-¡p-¶p|v. ]-IÀ-¯m³ {i-an-¡p-¶p-|v. c-|m-a-Xm-bn G-ähpw A\p-tbm-Py-am-bh-tb \n-e-\n¡q F¶XmWv. Survival of the fittest. A§-s\ A\p-tbm-Py-am-b-h B-Im³, \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶ {]-Øm-\w sI-«n-¸-Sp-¡m³ ]p-Xp-a-bmÀ-¶ B-i-b-§Ä A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m³ {i-an-¡p-¶p. tem-I-¯nsâ Hmtcm tIm-Wnepw I¬-kyqa-sd ]n-Sn-¨p-\nÀ-¯m³, Xr-]v-X-\m-¡m³ ]pXn-b ]pXn-b B-i-b-§Ä- A-\p-\n-an-jw h¶p-sIm|n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C¶-s¯ I¬-kyq-aÀ A-t§-b-äw A-dn-hp-Å B2020bnepw A-Xn-\pfmWv. A-hÀ-¡v hn-Úm-\w G-sd-bmWv. Ah-sc kqti-j-hp-saÃmw do£n¡p-I X-s¶ th-Ww. sä-bv X-s¶-bm-Wv F§-s\ Ah-sc ]n-Sn-¨pap-Jy tI-{µ-am-Ip-I. \nÀ-¯mw? A-Xn-\v an-I-¨ h-gn C-s¶m-th-j-\mWv. I¬A-hn-sS ap-t¶-dm³ kyqa-sd B-IÀ-jn-¡p-¶ ]p-Xn-b X-{´-§Ä DÂ-¸-¶ \n-c, km-[yam-b thWw. ]p-Xn-b G-ähpw an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn A-Wn-\n-c-¯-Ww. 2020bnepw B-i-b-§Ä kzo-IA-Xn-\p-ti-j-hp-saÃmw docn-¡Ww. _u-²n-Isä-bv X-s¶-bm-Wv ap-Jy tI-{µ-am-Ip-I. A-hn-sS apam-b NÀ-¨-IÄ \-St¶-dm³ ]p-Xn-b X-{´-§Ä ¡Ww. sIm-Sp-¡- thWw. ]p-Xn-b B-i-b-§Ä hm-§-ep-IÄ thWw kzo-I-cn-¡Ww. _u-²n-I-am-b NÀ-¨-IÄ \-S-¡Ww. sIm-Sp¡- hm-§-ep-IÄ thWw.
24 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
hn F A-PvaÂ
am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-IväÀ, _n-kv-an {Kq-¸v
Hm¬-sse³ `o-j-Wn-bm-sW-¶v ]-d-bm-\m-hnÃ. ] t£ Hm¬-sse³ ta-J-e i-àn-{]m-]n-¨p h-cp-¶p|v. AtX-ka-bw tjm-dq-ap-I-fn-eq-sS-bp-Å _n-kn-\-kn-\v Ipd-hv h-¶n-«nÃ. Hm¬-sse-³ I-¼-\nI-sf F§-s\ t\-cn-Smsa¶-Xp kw-_-Ôn-¨v B-tem-N-\ \-S-¡p-¶p|v. cm-Pys¯ Uo-eÀ-am-cp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯n DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä ]p-d-¯n-d-¡m³ B-tem-Nn-¡p¶p.
tPym-Xn A-kzm\n
am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-IväÀ, sS-Iv-k-ssä {Kq-¸v, A-kzm-\n e-¨v-a³-Zm-kv {Kq¸v
C¶v do-sä-bv kv-täm-dn-te-¡v F-¯p-¶ D-]-t`m-àm¡-fpsS s]-cp-amäw, hm-§Â ssi-en F-¶n-§-s\-bp-Å Um-ä-sbÃmw ti-J-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ Cusbm-cp _n-tl-hn-bÀ ]m-tä¬ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Iq-Sp-X an-I¨ kÀ-ho-kv \Â-Im-\m-Ipw.
A-^v-Z A-Ðp h-lm_v ^u-|À, C³U-kv tKm
]|v ImÀ h-m-§m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ i-cmi-cn G-gp {]m-hiyw tjm-dq-ap-I-fn t]m-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¦n C-t¸mgXv shdpw c-|p {]m-h-iy-am-bn Ip-dªp. tjm-dq-ap-I-fn-se sk-bvÂ-kv F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hn-t\-¡mÄ Im-dpI-sf Ip-dn-¨v C-¶-s¯ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v A-dn-bm-sa-¶-Xm-Wv {] [m-\ Im-cyw.
Fw F sa-l-_q_v
am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-IväÀ, sk-Iyp-d sU-h-e-t¸-gv-kv
Hm-av\n Nm-\ do-sä-bv-enw-Kn-\m-Wv `m-hn-bp-ÅXv. km[-\-§Ä hm-§m-\m-bn am-{X-aà D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä C¶v am-fp-I-fn-se-¯p-¶Xv. kn-\n-a, ^pUv, In-Uv-kv t¹ Gcn-b XpS-§n ]-e e-£y-§Ä A-hÀ-¡p-|v. C sIm-ta-gv-kv FÃm Im-cy-§-fnepw A-{X-hn-P-bn-¡-W-sa-¶nÃ.
C sIm-ta-gv-kn Ahk-c-§-tfsd Hm¬sse³ ^pUv sUenhdn cwKs¯ h¼\mb _nKv _mkv-¡äv tIcf¯ntes¡¯p¶p
l-cn ta-t\m³, tImþ^u|À & knCH _n-Kv _m-kv¡-äv tUm-«v tImw
A
Sp¯amkw _nKv _mkv¡äv tIm¨nbn {]hÀ¯\ amcw`n¡psa¶v Øm]I\pw knCHbpamb lcn tat\m³ ]dªp. [\w dosäbv B³Uv {_m³Uv k½näv & AhmÀUv ss\äv DZv-LmS\w sN-¿-thbm-Wv A-t±-lw C-¡mcyw {]-Jym-]n¨Xv. h³ A-h-k-c-am-Wv C tIm-ta-gv-kv cwK-¯v h-cp-¶-sX-¶v Nq-n-¡m-«n-b l-cn ta-t\m-sâ {]-`m-j-W-¯n-sâ {]-k-à `mKw: H-«-\h[n Io-gv-ta a-dn-¡-ep-IÄ-¡v km£yw h-ln-¨Xpw h-ln¨p-sIm-|ncn-¡p-¶-Xp-am-b cw-K-am-Wv C tImta-gv-kv. 2000 ¯n-sâ {]m-cw-`-¯n hen-sbm-cp {]-Xn-k-Ôn-t\-cn-« ta-J-ebm-WnXv. A-Xn-\v {]-[m-\-am-bpw H-cp Im-c-W-ta-bpÅq. A-¶v C tIm-ta -gv-kv ta-J-e h-f-cm\pw hn-I-kn-¡m \pw A\p-tbm-Pyam-b C-t¡m-kn-kväw A-{X-am{Xw hn-I-kn-¨n-cp-¶nÃ. C tIm-ta-gv-kv ta-J-e-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v {]-[m-\-ambpw c-|v L-S-I-§Ä A-\nhm-cy-am-Wv. 1. A-Xnth-K CâÀ-s\-äv ku-I-cyw. 2. kp-c-£n-Xhpw e-fn-Xhpam-b t]-saâv tK-äv th. C-Xv c-|pw 1999 þ 2000 Im-e-L-«¯n CXp-t]m-se D-|m-bnÃ.
t\m¡mw Cu I-W-¡p-IÄ 2017 C-´y-bp-sS sam-¯w dosä-bv sk-bv-Â-kv 1082.24 _n-ey¬ tUm-f-dm-bn-cp¶p. C-Xn 3.7 i-X-am-\am-bn-cp-¶p C tIm-ta-gv-kv ta-J-e-bp-sS kw-`mh-\. A-tX Im-e-b-f-hn A-tacn-¡-bp-sS sam-¯w do-sä-bv sk-bvÂkn C tIm-ta-gv-kv taJ-e 8.4 i-Xam-\hpw ssN-\-bn 23.78 i-X-am-\hpw kw-`m-h-\ sN-bv-Xp. 2018 C-´y-bp-sS sam-¯w do-sä-bv sk-bvÂ-kn 4.5 i-X-am-\-w C sIm-ta-gv-kn-eq-sS-bm-bncp¶p. ssN-\-bn 28.6 i-X-am-\-hpw A-ta-cn-¡-bn 9.1 i-X-am-\-hp-am-bn. C-´y-bnse Hm¬-sse³ t]m-¸ptej-sâ h-f-À-¨bpw hf-sc h-ep-XmWv. Cu cw-K-¯v 13 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ-¨-bmWp-ÅXv. ssN-\-bn B-dp i-X-am-\
hpw A-ta-cn-¡-bn shdpw c-|p iX-am-\hpamWv Cu cwK-s¯ h-fÀ-¨. 2020 ssN-\-bn Hm¬-sse³ t]m¸p-te-j³ 910 an-ey¬ B-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv kqN-\. A-tX Im-e-b-f-hn C-´y-bpsS Hm¬-sse³ t]m-¸p-te-j³ 720 an-eyWn-se-¯pw. Cu h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v Im-c-W-amIp-¶ L-S-I-§Ä ]-e-Xp-|v.
A-Xn-th-K- CâÀ-s\-äv \n-ch-[n ^o-¨-dp-I-fp-Å hn-e Ip-dª sam-_o t^m¬ lm³-Uv sk-äp-I-fp-sS e-`y-X. H-¸w Iq-Sp-X Im-cy-§Ä-¡v ]-Ww sN-e-hn-Sm³ ]m-I-¯n h-cp-am-\ -hÀ-[-\hp-|m-Ip¶p-ap-|v. dn-e-b³-kv Pntbm t]m-se sSen-tImw cwK-s¯ ]p-Xp-a-IÄ cm-Py¯n-sâ ap-¡nepw aq-e-bn-ep-ap-Å P-\§-
sf CâÀ-s\-äp-am-bn _-Ôn-¸n-¡p-¶p.
km-[y-X-tb-sd cm-Py-s¯ {]-Xnamk C tIm-ta-gv-kv D-]-tbm-àm-¡-fp-sS F-®-¯n h³ hÀ-[-bm-Wv D|m-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. 2014 {]-Xnam-k C tIm-ta-gv-kv D-]-tbm-àm-¡fp-sS F-®w 26 an-ey¬ B-bn-cp-¶p-sh¦n C-¶-Xv 50 an-ey¬ B-Wv. 2020 A-Xv 120 an-ey¬ B-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv I-W¡v. C tIm-ta-gv-kv hn-]-Wn-bpw Ip-Xn-¡pI-bmWv. C sS-bvÂ, Hm-¬-sse³ Im-_v kÀ-ho-kv cw-K-amWv Cu h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v \n À-Wm-b-I kw-`m-h-\ \Â-Ip-¶Xv. {]-XnhÀ-jw 25 i-X-am-\w h-f-À-¨m \nc-¡v t\-Sp¶ C tIm-ta-gv-kv cw-Kw 2020 107 _n-ey¬ tUm-f-dn-tâ-Xm-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv I-W-¡v.
C-´y-¡mÀ CâÀ-s\-äv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶-Xv F-´n-s\Ãmw? cm-Py-¯v 500 an-ey¬ B-Îohv CâÀ-s\-äv D-]-tbm-àm-¡fp-s|-¶m-Wv I-W¡v. C-hÀ F´n-s\m-s¡-bm-Wv CâÀ-s\-äv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv.
500 an-ey¬
B-Îo-hv CâÀ-s\-äv D-]-tbm-àm-¡Ä
250 an-ey¬
hm-Sv-km¸v, t^-kv-_p¡v, tkmjy aoUn-b F-¶n-h-bv-¡m-bn CâÀ-s\-äv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶p
200 an-ey¬
C sa-bv-ep-IÄ¡pw skÀ-¨nw-Kn\p-am-bn CâÀ-s\-äv D-]-tbm-Kn¡p-¶p
165 an-ey¬
_m-¦nw-Kv, do-¨mÀ-Pnw-Kv t]m-ep-Å A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c am-b B-h-iy-§Ä-¡v
50 an-ey¬
B-Îo-hv Hm¬-sse³ tjm-¸nw-Kn-\v D-]-tbm-Kw
{]-Xnamk C tIm-ta-gv-kv bq-tk-gv-kv ssN-\
160 an-ey¬ A-ta-cn-¡
140 an-ey¬ C-´y
50 an-ey¬ [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
25
[\
w
vk U m³ 19 {v _-äv 20 s\ ³-U s v B Â mÀ-U v ä-bA-h s o d
v -an-ä
&
_nkn\-kv Xo-cp-am-\§Ä -Du-Wp-ta-i-bn \n-¶v t_mÀ-Uv-dq-an-te-¡v amdWw {io-Ip-amÀ ta-t\m³, sN-bÀ-am³ & Fw-Un, ]pjv Cât{KäUv IayqWnt¡j³kv
Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn\-kpI-sf Ip-dn¨pw kw-c-`I-Xz a-t\m`m-h-s¯-Ip-dn-¨pap-Å hy-Xy-kv-X am-b Im-gv-N-¸m-Sp-I -fm-Wv ]pjv Câ t{KäUv IayqWn t¡j³kv sN-bÀ -am\pw Fw-Un-bp amb {io-Ip-amÀ ta-t\m³ ]-¦p-h-bv¡p-¶-Xv. A-t±-l¯n-sâ hm-¡p-Ifn-eq-sS
Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ ]-Sp¯p-bÀ-¯n-b-Xm-Wv. Ir-Xy-am-b k-a-b-¯v s{]m-^-j-W sshZ-Kv-[yw tX-Sn-b-Xp-sIm-|m-Wv A-h-cn ]-e-cpw tem-tIm-¯-c {_m³-Up-I-fm-bn h-fÀ-¶-Xv.
C-tam-j-WÂ I-W-Îv
a-
e-bm-fn-IÄ ]ecpw _n-kn-\-kp-I-fn Xo-cp-am\-§Ä F-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv t{_-¡v-^m-Ìv tS-_n-fn-emWv. ho-«n-se tPm-en-¡mÀ h-sc t{_-¡v-^m-Ìv tS-_nÄ NÀ-¨-bp-sS `m-K-am-hp-¶p. b-YmÀ-°-¯n A-h-sc-Ãmw sX-äm-b B-fp-I-tfm-Sm-bn-cn-¡pw A-`n {]m-bw tNm-Zn-¡p-¶-Xv. \-½p-sS _n-kn-\-kn-sâ SmÀK-äv I¬-kyq-aÀ B-bn-cn-¡n-Ã- ]-e-cpw. C-¯-cw Xocp-am-\-§Ä ]-e-t¸m-gpw hn-P-bn-¡m-dp-|v, F-¶m ]-cm-P-b-s¸-Sm³ km-[y-X Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv. NÀ-¨-IÄ t{_-¡v^m-ÌvtS-_n-fn \n-¶v t_mÀ-Uv dq-an-te-¡v am-dp-t¼mÄ D-d-¨ Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä F-Sp-¡m³ ]-äp-¶nsÃ-¶-Xm-Wv ]-e Ip-Spw-_ {_m³-Up-I-fp-sS-bpw ho-gv-N-bn-te-¡v \-bn-¡p-¶-Xv.
Cu-tKm -am-dn s{]m-^j-W-en-kw h-c-Ww \-½p-sS H-cp hy-ànbp-sS I-gn-hp-sIm-|v H-cp {_m³-Un-s\ H-cp \n-ÝnX L-«w h-sc F-¯n-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. A-Xn-\p ti-jw s{]m-^-j-WÂ am-t\-Pv-saâv k-t¸mÀ-«v th-W-sa-¶pw s{]m^-j-WÂ A-ssUz-kv thW-sa-¶pw H-cp-]m-Sv amÀ-¡-äv C³-^-Àta-j³ th-W-sa¶pw a-\-kn-em-¡m³ I-gn-bmsX t]m-Ip-¶-hÀ ]-cm-P-bs¸-Spw. A-Xv Ir-Xy-k-a-b-¯v a-\-kn-em-¡p-¶-hÀ hn-P-bn¡p-¶-Xv \-ap-¡v Im-Wm³ I-gn-bpw. ]-s£ B {Sm³kv-t^mÀ-ta-j³ Cu-kn-b-Ã. ]-e-t¸m-gpw I-¼-\n-bpS-a X-s¶-bm-Wv A-bm-fp-sS {_m³-Un-sâ G-ä-hpw h-enb i-{Xp. C-¡q-«À kn-C-H, kn-H-H, kn-F-^v-H F-¶n-
26 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
§-s\-bp-Å t]m-Ìp-I-fn s{]m-^-j-W-ep-I-sf \nb-an-¡pw. h-en-b ao-änw-Kp-IÄ Iq-Spw. ]-s£ A-hÀ ]-d-bp-¶-Xv {i-²n-¡p-I-bn-Ã, {i-²n-¨m X-s¶ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-I-bp-an-Ã. t{_-¡v ^m-Ìv tS-_n-fn Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä F-Sp-¡p-¶ A-tX D-Õm-l-t¯m-Sp-IqSn Cu ao-än-§p-I-fn Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä F-Sp-¡p-¶n-Ã. C-Xn-\v ]n-¶n H-scm-ä Im-c-W-ta D-Åq: Cu-tKm. s{]m-^-j-W-ep-I-sf \n-b-an-¡m³ h-f-sc-b-[nIw ]-Ww sN-e-hm-¡p-I-bpw A-h-cp-sS s{]m-^-jW I-gn-hp-I-sf D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-sX ]m-gm-¡p-I-bp-amWv \-½Ä C-hn-sS sN-bp-¶-Xv. dn-e-b³-kpw, Sm-ä-bpw DÄ-s¸-sS C-´y-bn-se {]-ap-J {_m³-Up-I-sf-Ãmw
{_m³-Unw-Kv & A-sUzÀ-ssS-knwKv
H-cp tdm-¡-äv k-b³-skm-¶p-a-à F-\n-¡v ]-cn-N-b-ap-Å ta-J-e-bm-bn-cp-¶n-à A-UzÀ-ssS-knw-Kv. kn-F CâÀ ]m-km-bn \nÂ-¡p-¶ k-a-b-¯v H-cp kp-lr-¯n-sâ D-]-tZ-i-{]Im-cw ]-c-ky-¯n-te-¡v I-S-¶-Xm-Wv. F-s¶ Im-¯n-cp-¶-Xv h-en-b Zp-c-´-am-bn-cp-¶p. H-cp h-en-b _n-kn-\-kv Zp-c-´w. ]n-¶o-Sv C-Xn ]n-Sn-¨p-\nÂ-¡m³ {i-an-¨p. Ip-d-¨p I-gn-ª-t¸mÄ C-Xn X-s¶ Xp-S-c-W-sa-¶ hm-in-tbm-sS ap-t¶m-«p t]m-bn. Rm³ C-t¸mÄ tPm-en sN-¿p-¶-Xv kz-´w A-\p-`-h-¯n-sâ sh-fn-¨-¯n-em-Wv. sS-Iv-Ìv _p-¡n ]Tn-¨-X-Ã. A-t¸m-gm-Wv F-\n-¡v a-\-kn-em-b-Xv {_m³-Unw-Kv & A-sUzÀssS-knwKv H-cp tdm-¡-äv k-b³-skm-¶p-a-Ã. tIm-a¬ sk³-kv a-Xn. \-ap-¡p Np-äpw Im-Wp-¶-Xv H-cp {_m³-Un-\v th-|n \-½Ä A-ss¹ sN-¿pw. \-ap-¡v ]-cn-N-b-an-Ãm-¯ Im-cy-§Ä H-cp {_m³-Un A-Snt¨Â-¸n-¨m A-Xv hÀ-¡v sN-¿n-à F-¶v F-\n-¡v ]-e-t¸m-gpw t_m[y-am-bn-«p-|v. A-sUzÀ-ssS-knw-Kv B³-Uv {_m³-Unw-Kv F-¶m H-cp {]-iv-\-¯n-\p-Å {]-Xn-hn-[n-bm-Wv. F-Ãm I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡pw F-s´-¦nepw H-cp {]-iv-\-ap-|m-Ipw. C-Xn-\v H-cp skm-eyq-j³ I-s|-¯p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv \-½Ä A-sUzÀ-ssS-knw-Kn-eq-sS sN-t¿-|-Xv. G{]n 15, 2019
^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ C-tam-j-W Un-kn-j³-kv B-sW-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xp-sIm|p-X-s¶ D-]-t`m-àm-hpw {_m³-Up-am-bpw h-f-sc A-Sp-¯ _-Ô-am-Wp-|m-hp-I. H-cp ]-cn[n I-gn-bp-t¼mÄ A-Xv s]m«pw. A-Xn-sâ A-¸p-d-t¯-bv-¡v h-f-tc-| H-cp km-l-N-cyw h-cpt¼mÄ D-]-t`m-àm-hp-am-bp-Å C-tam-j-W I-W-Îv \n-e-\nÀ¯m³ I-gn-bm-sX h-cpw. _n-kn-\-kv Xp-S-§n A-Xv h-fÀ-¯n H-cp \n-e-bn-em-¡p-¶ L-«w h-sc bp-àn-]-c-am-bn Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-¯n-cp-¶-hÀ, \nÀ-Wm-b-I L-«-¯n-se-¯p-t¼mÄ C-tam-j-W Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä F-Sp-¡m³ Xp-S-§pw. C-Xv {_m³-Un-\v tZm-j-I-c-am-Wv.
\-½Ä F-´m-Wv C-§-s\? tI-c-f-¯n-se an-¡ {]-ap-J kw-cw-`-§-fpw IpSpw-_ _n-kn-\-kp-I-fm-Wv. F-¶m ]-e-t¸m-gpw C-h H-cp ]-cn-[n-¡-¸p-dw h-f-cp-¶n-Ã. C-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww A-hÀ ap-t¶m-«v Nn-´n-¡p-¶n-à F-¶-Xm-Wv. kw-cw`-IÀ ^yq-NzÀ-þ-sd-Un B-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv th-|-Xv. h-S-¡³ kw-Øm-\-§-fn H-cmÄ _n-kn-\-kv Xp-S§p-t¼m-tg Xo-cp-am-\n-¡pw Xm³ Ip-Spw-_-¯n-sâ ]-Ww _n-kn-\-kn c-|p hÀ-j-t¯-bv-¡v am-{X-ta \n-t£-]n-¡q F-¶v. I-¼-\n-sb H-cp {_m³-Uv B-¡n h-fÀ-¯n-bm D-S-s\ ss{]-h-äv C-Izn-än sIm-|p-h-cpw, ]n-¶o-Sv ]-»n-Iv C-jyq-hpw. hm-eyq-th-j-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n _n-kn-\-kn-s\ Im-Wp-t¼m-tg h-fÀ-¨-bp-|m-Iq-I-bp-Åp. aq-t¶m \mtem hÀ-j-§Ä ap³-t]m-«v Nn-´n-¡-Ww. C-hn-sS ]-ecpw A-¶-¶-s¯ \n-e-\nÂ-¸n-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv B-temNn-¡p-¶-Xv. F-sâ {_m³-Un-s\ A-Sp-¯ amÀ-¡-än F-§-s\ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m-sa-¶v B-tem-Nn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]-I-cw \m-f-s¯ sN-¡v F-§-s\ ]m-km-¡mw F-¶Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v B-tem-Nn-¨p-sIm-|n-cn-¡pw. A-§-s\bp-Å kw-cw-`-I-\v {_m³-Un-sâ `m-hn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n-¡m-\p-Å a-\-tkm k-a-b-tam D-|m-In-Ã. \-½Ä H-cp _n-kn-\-kv Xp-S-§p-t¼mÄ X-s¶ ss{]-h-äv C-Izn-än-¡pw ]-»n-Iv C-jyq-hn-\pw X-¿m-dmbn-cn-¡-Ww. C-hÀ h-¶v _n-kn-\-kv ap-gp-h³ sIm|p-t]m-Ip-tam-sb-¶v C-hn-sS ]-eÀ-¡pw `-b-am-Wv. C-\n \n-t£-]-¯n-\v B-sc-¦n-epw X-¿m-dm-bn h-¶m A-hÀ tNm-Zn-¡p-¶ tNm-Zy-§Ä-¡v \-ap-¡v Ir-Xy-am-b a-dp-]-Sn-bpw D-|m-In-Ã. F-Ãm-¯n-t\-bpw tNm-Zyw sN¿p-¶ kz-`m-h-am-Wv a-e-bm-fn-¡v. F-¶m \-t½m-Sp tNm-Zn-¡p-¶ tNm-Zy-§Ä-¡v D-¯-cw ]-d-bm³ \-½Ä _m-[y-Ø-cm-sW-¶p-Å Nn-´ a-e-bm-fn-¡n-Ã. \-½Ä F-´m-Wv C-§-s\? Cu tNm-Zyw \mw \-t½m-Sp X-s¶ tNm-Zn-t¡-| k-a-b-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.
\n-Ip-Xn D-tZym-K-Ø-cp-sS a-t\m-`m-hw amd-Ww Fw ]n A-l½-Zv, sN-bÀ-am³, a-e-_mÀ {Kq-¸v
cm
-Py-s¯ \n-Ip-Xn D-tZym-K-Ø-cp-sS a-t\m-`m-h-¯n am-äw h-¶m-se _n-kn\-kv kp-K-a-am-Ip-I-bp-Åq-. knwK-¸qÀ t]m-ep-Å cm-Py-§-fn \n-Ip-Xn hy-h-Ø e-fn-X-amWv. am-{X-aà C K-th-W³-kv kn-kv-äw hf-sc ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p¶p. C-hn-sS \n-Ip-Xn h-Ip-¸v D-tZym-K-ØÀ t]m-eo-kv N-a-bp¶-Xv hen-b {]-iv-\-§-fp|m-¡p¶p. kÀ-¡mÀ F-´p am-dn-bm-epw _yq-tdm-{Im-äp-IÄ am-dn-bn-«nÃ. "\n-Ip-Xn-bS-bv¡q, kp-J-am-bn Dd-§p' F-¶v kÀ-¡mÀ ]-ckyw \Â-Ip-t¼mÄ X-s¶-bm-Wv ]m-Xn-cm-{Xnbnepw \o-fp-¶ A-\mh-iy ]cn-tim-[-\-I-fn-eq-sS kw-cw-`I-cp-sS Dd-¡w I-f-bp-¶Xv. AXp-sIm-|p X-s¶ C-hn-sS F§s\ \n-Ip-Xn sh-«n-¡mw F-¶-XmWv B-fp-IÄ BZyw Nn-´n-¡p-¶-Xv. h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ 86 i-X-am-\hpw t\-Sp¶Xv \n-Ip-Xn-bn-eq-sSbm-bn-cn-¡p-Ibpw ssZ-\wZn-\ Im-cy-§Ä \S-¶p t]m-Ip¶-Xv B h-cp-am-\w sIm-|p Iq-Sn-bm-Ip-¶ H-cp cmPyw Ipd-¨p Iq-Sn D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯w Im-t«-|-Xp|v. km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy G-sd ]p-tc-mK-an-¨ C-¡me-¯v C K-thWnw-Kv kn-kv-äw an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-\m-IWw. C tam-Wn-ä-dnw-Kv \-S-¯m-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-bp-|m-h-Ww. \n-Ip-Xn L-S-\-bnepw am-äw thWw. kzÀ-Ww C-d-¡p-a-Xn Np-¦w C-t¸mÄ ]-¯p i-X-am-\-amWv. c-|vþaq-¶v i-X-am-\w em-`-w am-{X-sa-Sp-¯v kzÀ-Ww hnÂ-¡p-¶ Øm-]-\§-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨v C-Xv Iq-Sp-X-emWv. C-tXm-sS ]-e-cpw \n-Ip-Xn sh-«n-¨v kzÀ-Ww sIm-|p-h-cm³ X-bm-dm-Ip¶p. \n-Ip-Xn hn-t[-b-am-bn am-\y-am-bn kw-cw-`w \-S-¯p-¶-hÀ-¡v {]-hÀ¯n-¡m³ cm-Py-¯v ]-e {]-Xn-k-Ôn-Ifpw t\-cn-Sp-¶p-|v. Pn-F-kv-Sn h¶-Xv Im-cy-§Ä Ipd-¨p Iq-Sn \-¶m-¡n-bn«p|v. DÂ-¸mZ-\w ap-X hnÂ-¸-\ h-sc {Sm-¡v sN-¿-s¸Sp-¶p F-¶-Xm-Wv Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS Kp-Ww.
C¶pw tIc-fw Cukv Hm-^v Uq-bnw-Kv _n-kn-\-kn 21 mw Øm-\-¯mWv. \-½p-sS {]m-tZin-I cm-{ão-b t\XrXzw kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v F-Xn-cm-Ip¶p. a-äp kw-Øm-\-§fn an-I-¨ \n-e-bn DÂ-¸m-Z-\ bq-Wn-äv {]-hÀ-¯n-¡pt¼m-gpw tI-c-f-¯n A-Xv km-[y-am-Ip-¶nÃ.
hn-P-bn-¡-tWm, {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kn ap-gpIpI i-à-amb {_m³-Uv kr-ãn-s¨-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sS am-{Xta C-´y³ kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v B-tKm-f X-e-¯n-te-¡v h-f-cm\m-Iq-. i-àam-b {_m³-Un-sâ t]-cn-em-Wv ]-e hntZ-i {_m³-Up-Ifpw sNdn-b amÀ-Pn³ am{Xw \Â-In C-hn-sS {^m-ss©-knI-sf kr-ãn-¡p-¶Xv. \-ap¡pw A-Xn-\v I-gn-bpw. sam-_o- t^m-Wp-I-fn t]mepw ]pXn-b km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-Ifpw co-Xn-I-fpw A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ A-Xv \Ã-t]m-se hn-\n-tbm-Kn-¡m-\m-I-Ww. a-e-©c-¡v hym-]m-cw \-S-¯p-¶ Ime-¯p X-s¶ {_m³Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kn-s\ Ip-dn-¨v A-h-t_m-[-ap-|m-bn-cp¶p. A-¶v apw-ss_-bn-se H-cp I-¼-\n-¡m-Wv R-§Ä sIm-{] hn-än-cp-¶Xv. F-¶m s]-s«-¶v B I¼-\n \-ã-¯n-em-IpI-bpw X-§-fp-sS ]-Ww X-cm-³ am-t\-Pv-saân\v _p-²n-ap-«v t\-cn-Sp-Ibpw sN-bvXp. F-¶m _p-²n-]qÀ-hw \o§n-b am-t\-Pv-saâv X-§Ä hÀ-j-§-fm-bn kr-ãn-s¨-Sp-¯ {_m³-Uv \m-aw ln-µp-Øm³ en-h-dn-\v hnÂ-¡p-Ibpw \-sÃm-cp Xp-I t\-Sp-Ibpw sN-bvXp. FÃm I-Shpw A-hÀ¡v ho-«m-\mb-Xv {_m³-Uv F-¶ H-ä-¡mcyw sIm-|mWv. C-Xm-Wv Pq-hÂ-dn _n-kn-\-kn-en-d-§p-t¼mÄ {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kn-\v ]qÀ-W {i-² \Â-Im³ C-S-bm-¡n-bXv.
DÂ-¸m-Z-IÀ do-sä-bv-en-te-¡v h-c-Ww hn.\u-jm-Zv, am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ, hn-sI-kn {Kq-¸v
hy
-h-km-bn-IÄ-¡v D-t±-in-¨ co-Xn-bn-ep-Å h-fÀ-¨ D-|m-I-W-sa-¦n do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v Iq-Sn {i-² tI-{µo-I-cn-t¡-|-Xp-|-v. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ XmÂ-¸-cyw F-´m-sW-¶v a-\-kn-em-¡m-\pw A-Xn-\-\pk-cn-¨v DÂ-¸-¶w cq-]-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pw A-Xph-gn I-gn-bpw. C-t¸mÄ H-cp DÂ-¸-¶w D-|m-¡m\pw A-Xv hn-]-Wnbn hn-ä-gn-¡m-\p-am-Wv DÂ-¸m-Z-IÀ t\m-¡p-¶-Xv. D]-t`m-àr -tI-{µo-Ir-X-am-b-à A-Xv \-S-¯p-¶-sX-¦nÂ, D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ B-h-iyw I-s|-¯n A-Xv ]-cn-lcn-¡m-\p-Å DÂ-¸-¶-a-à \Â-Ip-¶-sX-¦n \-½Ä hn-]-Wn-bn \n-¶v ]n-´-Å-s¸-«p-t]m-Ipw. aÄ-«n {_m³-Uv Hu-«v-se-äv-dp-IÄ A-\yw \n-¶pt]m-Ip¶ Im-e-am-Wn-Xv. F-´n-\pw F-Iv-kv-¢q-kn-hv tjm-dq-ap-IÄ th-Ww. H-¶-c e-£-¯n-te-sd do-sä-bv- tjm-¸p-I-fn C-¶v hn-sI-kn hn¡-s¸-Sp-¶p-|v. F-¶m H-¶p c-|p hÀ-jw I-gn-ªm F-´m-Ipw Øn-Xn-sb-¶v A-dnbn-Ã. A-{X-s]-s«-¶m-Wv am-ä-§Ä kw-`-hn¡p-¶-Xv. hnÂ-¸-\-bn-epw amÀ-¡-änw-Kn-epw Iq-Sp-X {i-² \Â-In ]p-Xn-b co-Xn-IÄ A-h-ew-_n-¨n-sÃ-¦n A-Xv _n-kn-\-kns\ _m-[n-¡p-sa-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶p-|v. hn-sI-kn {Kq-¸v do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-te¡v Iq-Sn I-S-¡m-s\m-cp-§p-I-bm-Wv. A-Xv hn-P-bn-¨m do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v k-Po-h-am-bn F-¯pw. A-tXm-sSm-¸w ]p-Xn-b aq-ey-hÀ-[n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä ]p-d-¯n-d-¡m-\pw D-t±-in-¡p-¶p. sN-dp-In-S hy-h-km-bn-IÄ 30 i-Xam-\-¯n Iq-Sp-X k-a-bw \n-e-hn-ep-Å _n-kn\-kv \-S-¯n-s¡m-|p t]m-Im³ sN-e-h-gn-¡-cp-
sX-¶ A-`n-{]m-b-am-Wv F-\n-¡p-Å-Xv. _m-¡n k-a-bw ]p-Xn-b am-ä-§Ä A-dn-bm-\pw A-Xn-\-\p-kcn-¨v _n-kn-\-kn-s\ `m-hn-bn-te-¡v H-cp-¡m-\p-am-Wv {i-²n-t¡-|-Xv. Xo-s¸-«n-¡-¼-\n-bn \n-¶v sN-cp-¸v DÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯n-te-¡v C-d-§p-t¼mÄ A-¶v hn-]-Wnbn D-Å DÂ-¸-¶-¯n \n-¶v h-f-sc-tb-sd am-ä-§tfm-sS-bm-Wv hn-sI-kn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xv. C-¶m-sW¦n D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ am-äw h-f-sc s]-s«-¶m-Wv. A-Xv a-\-kn-em-¡n-bn-sÃ-¦n \-½Ä ]n-t¶m-¡w t]m-Ipw. ^q-«vsh-b-dn \-½-Ä H-cÂ-¸w ]n-t¶m-¡w t]m-b-t¸mÄ I-s|-bv-\À I-W-¡n-\v D¸-¶-§-fm-Wv ssN-\-bn \n-¶v h-¶-Xv. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v F-hn-sS \n-¶v h-cp-¶p F-¶v t\m-t¡-| Im-cy-an-Ã. A-\p-tbmPy-am-b-Xv In-«-Ww F-¶-Xp am-{X-am-bncn-¡pw Nn-´. \-½-fm-Wv am-td-|-Xv. F-´m-Wv km-[y-X-bp-Å taJ-e-sb-¶v \-½Ä I-s|-¯-Ww. tI-c-f-¯n tlm-«-ep-IÄ \n-c-h-[nbp-s|-¦n-epw Cu ta-J-e-bn A-dn-bs¸-Sp-s¶m-cp _n-kn-\-kv irw-J-e-bn-Ã. h-en-b km-[y-X Cu ta-J-e-bn-ep-|v. 100þ200 sd-sÌm-dâp-IÄ F-fp-¸-¯n sN-¿m-\m-Ipw. A-h Ìm³-tU-ssU-kv sN-bv-Xv D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä B-{K-ln¡p-¶ X-c-¯n-te-¡v am-ä-Ww. \-½Ä A-sÃ-¦n ]p-d-¯p \n-¶p-Å a-sämcmÄ A-Xv sN-¿pw. kw-cw-`-I-cn C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å A-h-t_m-[w D-|m¡m-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-bm-Wv th-|Xv.
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
27
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A-Xym-IÀ-j-I-am-sbm-cp I-Y s{]m-^. F-{_-lmw tIm-in, amÀ-¡-änw-Kv hn-`m-Kw ap³ s{]m-^kÀ, sFsF-Fw A-l-½-Zm-_m-Zv
do
-sä-bv-epw {_m³-Upw X-½n F-§-s\-bm-Wv _-Ô-s¸-«n-cn¡p-¶-Xv? Sm-ä, dn-e-b³-kv, hn-t{]m, C³-t^m-kn-kv, FÂ.sF.kn, F-kv._n.sF, am-cp-Xn Xp-S-§n-b {_m³-Up-I-sfm-s¡ C-´y-bn X-s¶ h-fÀ-¶p hn-I-kn-¨ an-I-¨ {_m³-Up-I-fm-Wv. C-h-sb-Ãmw H-scm-ä cm-{Xn sIm-|-à a-dn-¨v ZoÀL-Im-ew sIm-|m-Wv C-¶-s¯ -X-e-¯n-te-¡v h-fÀ-¶-Xv. H-cp kw-c-£n-X ]-cn-Øn-Xn-bn ]-cn-an-X-am-sbm-cp a-Õ-c-s¯ am-{Xw t\-cn-«p-sIm-|m-Wv C-¯-cw {_m³-
Up-I-sfm-s¡ h³- h-fÀ-¨ t\-Sn-b-Xv. A-h-s¡m-s¡ \-ho-I-c-n-¡p-I-bpw ]-cn-jv-¡-cn-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-«p--s|¦n-epw C-¶th-j-\n h-en-sbm-cp ap-t¶-äw Im-gv-N-sh-¡m³ A-h-¡v km-[n-¨n-«n-Ã. {_m³-Up-I-fp-sS I¬kyq-aÀ C-Izn-än F-§-s\ hÀ-[n¸n¡m-sa-¶-Xm-Wv an-¡ kw-cw-`-I-cpw C-¶v t\-cn-Sp-¶- h-en-sbm-cp {]-iv-\w. C-Xn-\v {]-[m-\-am-bpw \m-ev Im-c-W§-fp-|v. $ ]-|v H-cp {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Uv sN-¿m³ 30þ40 hÀ-j-§Ä e-`n-¨ncp-s¶-¦n C-¶v Im-cy-§-sfm-s¡
{_m³-Un-sâ I-cp-¯v
_n-kn-\-kn \nÀ-®mbIw tUm.Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯m-bn, Øm-]-I³, knC-H {^m-ss©-knw-Kv ssd-ävth
{]-
-Xn-hÀ-jw 30 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw h-fÀ-¨- t\-Sp¶ cm-Pys¯ {^m-ss©-kv _n-kn-\-kv ta-J-e hen-b am-ä-§Ä¡m-Wv C-t¸mÄ km£yw h-ln-¡p-¶Xv. aÄ-«n {_m³-Uv {^m-ss©-knw-KmWv Cu cwK-s¯ ]pXn-sbm-cp X-cwKw. ap³-]v H-cp {_m³-Un-s\-bm-Wv hnhn-[ sem-t¡-j-\pI-fn-te¡v {_m³-Uv D-S-a-I-IÄ F-¯n-¨n-cp-¶-sX-¦n C-t¸mÄ hnhn-[ {_m³-Up-I-sf-bm-Wv A-hÀ {^m-ss©kv sN-¿p-¶Xv. C-Xv _n-kn-\-kn-sâ kp-Øn-c-X hÀ-²n¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]pd-ta dn-kv-¡pw Ip-d-bv¡p-sa-¶-Xm-Wv Im-cWw. {^m-ss©-kn-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡p-t¼mÄ th|-{X ^-|v ssI-h-i-an-sÃ-¦n a-äp-Å-h-cp-am-bn tNÀ-¶p-Å ]mÀ-«v-WÀ-jn-¸n-eq-sS _n-kn-\-kv hym-]n¸n-¡p-¶ co-Xn hym-]-I-am-bn-«p-|v.
{_m³-Un-s\ I-cp-¯p-äXm¡pI shdpw H-cp tÌmÀ am-{X-ap-Å {_m³-Up-S-a-IÄ {^m-ss©-kv am-Xr-I-bn-eq-sS a-äp-Å-h-cp-sS ]Ww D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v AXnth-K¯n kv-täm-dp-I-fp-sS F-®w aÄ-«nss¹ sN -¿m³ {i-an-¡m-dp-|v. C-sXm-cn-¡-epw \ -sÃmcp k-ao-]-\aÃ. ]I-cw an-I¨ co-Xn-bn \n§-fp-sS {_m³Uns\ sI-«n-¸-Sp¯ti-jw kv-tämdp-IÄ hym-]n-¸n¡pbm-sW-¦n apt¶m-«p-Å h-fÀ-¨ h-f-sc-tb-sd kp-K-aam-bn-cn-¡pw. DÂ-¸¶ hn-I-k\w, hn-X -cWw, amÀ-¡-änw-Kv Xp- S - § n- b - h - b n- s em -s¡ \q-X-\ km-t¦ Xn-I hn-Zy-Ifm-b F. BÀ, hn.BÀ, sF.
28 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
H.Sn F-¶n-h-sbms¡ hen-b kzm-[o-\w sN-ep-¯m-\n -S-bp-s|-¶-Xm-Wv a-säm-cp kp{]-[m-\ h-kv-Xp-X. `o-aamb tXm-Xn-ep-Å hm-S-I-bmWv Cu ta-J-e t\-cn-Sp-s¶m-cp {]-iv\w. A-Xn-\m-em-Wv se³-kvImÀ-«v t]m-ep-Å {^m-ss©-kn-IÄ 200 N-Xpc-{i A-Sn-bn tÌm-dpIÄ Øm-]n-¡p-¶-Xv. ssh-hn-²y-amÀ-¶ DÂ-¸-¶§-fpsS I-Ì-ssa-tk-j-\m-Wv a-säm-cp s{S³-Uv. hn-]Wn-bn-se I-Sp-¯ a-Õ-c-t¯m-sSm¸w C-s¶m-th-j-sâ A-`mhhpam-Wv {^m-ss©-kv _n-kn-\-kp-I-Ä t\-cn-Sp¶ {]-iv\w. Øn-c-am-bp-sÅmcp _n-kn\-kv tam-U Im-c-W-w C-s¶m-th-j-\p-Å kzm-X-{´yw Ip-d-bp-sa-¶Xn-\m C¯-csamcp ]-cn-an-Xn-sb- {^m-ss©-kv _n-kn\-kv A-Xn-Po-hn-t¨ a-Xn-bmIq.
shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ F-s´ms¡? $ {^m-ss©k-sd kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m fw {]m-Yan-I \n-t£-] sN-e-hp-IÄ h-ep-XmWv $ {^m-ss©-kn-I-fn \n-¶pw bYmkabw tdm-bÂ-än ^o e`n-¡mXncn¡pI $ \-K-c-¯n-se G-ähpw an-I¨ semt¡-j³ tÌm-dn-\mbn I-s|-¯pI $ A\p-tbm-Pycm-b Po-h-\-¡m-sc I-s|-¯n \n-b-an¡pI $ {^m-ss©-kÀ BZyw hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-bv-Xn-«p-Å ]n´p-W ]n-¶o-Sv \ÂIm-sX hcnI $ {^m-ss©-kv am-t\-Pv-saân tIm-gvkp-IÄ CÃm-¯Xn-\m-ep-Å s{]m-^j-W-ep-I-fp-sS Ip-dhvv $ A-ta-cn-¡, Cw¥-|v F-¶n-hn-S-§-fnteXv t]mse Cu ta-Je-¡v C-´ybn \n-b-a-anÃm-¯Xvv
A-Xn-th-Kw am-dn-a-dn-bp-¶-Xn-\m ]-cn-an-X-am-b k-a-bw am-{X-ta e-`n¡p-¶p-Åq. $ I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS hn-`-h-§Ä ]-cnan-X-am-b-Xn-\m ]-c-ky-¯n-\pw amÀ-¡-änw-Kn-\p-am-bn h³-tXm-Xn ]-Ww sN-e-h-gn-¡m-\m-In-sÃ-¶v am-{X-a-à ssS-äv _-P-än {]-hÀ-¯nt¡-|-Xm-bpw h-cp-¶p. $ ap³-]v I-¼-\n-I-fm-Wv {_m³-Up-Isf \n-b-{´n-¨n-cp-¶-sX-¦n Un-Pnssä-tk-j-\pw C³-^-À-ta-j-sâ e`y-X-bpw a-äpw Im-c-Ww C-\n-ap-X D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-bn-cn-¡pw {_m³Up-I-sf \n-b-{´n-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xm-Wv C-t¸mÄ h-cp-¶- h-en-sbm-cp am-äw. $ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS {i-²-bpw ]-cn-K-W-\-bp-sam-s¡ ]n-Sn-¨p-]-äp-¶Xn-\m-bp-Å H-cp h-¼³ a-Õ-c-am-Wv C-t¸mÄ \-S-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xn-\m {]-£p-_v-²-am-sbm-cp I-S-en-se bm-{X t]m-se-bm-Wv {_m³-Un-s\ ap-t¶m-«v \-bn-¡p-I-sb-¶-Xv.
{_m³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kn-epw {i-²n-¡m-t\-sd \n-§-fp-sS {_m³-Un-\v A-Xn-tâXm-b H-cp I-Y-bp-|m-bn-cn-¡-Ww. A-Xv kr-ãn-¡m-\m-Ip-¶n-sÃ-¦n {_m³-Un-s\ a-d-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv \-Ã-Xv. D¸m-Z-\ {]-{In-b-bn-se ta-•, ]-cnØn-Xn ku-lr-Z k-ao-]-\w, ]m-c-¼cyw F-¶n-h-bp-am-sbm-s¡ \n-§fp-sS {_³-Un-s\ _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯n I-Y-IÄ sI-«n-¸-Sp-¡mw. C-´y-bn-se C-¶p-Å an-¡ sa-Km {_m³-Up-I-fpsS-bpw I-Y-IÄ I-¼-\n-I-f-à a-dn-¨v \-½Ä X-s¶ kr-ãn-¨-h-bm-Wv. {_m³-Un-\v H-cp I-Y-bp-|m-¡nbm am-{Xw t]m-c, A-Xv D-]-t`màm-¡-fn h-f-sc-tb-sd XmÂ-¸cyw kr-ãn-¡p-¶-Xp-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ A-dn-hv {]-I-Sn-¸n¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶-tXm A-sæn k-aq-l-t¯m-Sp-Å {]-Xn-_²-X A-dn-bn-¡m-\p-X-Ip-¶-tXm A-Xp-a-sÃ-¦n A-`n-cp-Nn-bpw Xm¸-cy-hpw sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯m³ h-gn-sbmcp-¡p-¶-tXm B-b G-sXm-cp I-Ybpw D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn XmÂ-¸cyw kr-ãn-¡p-sa-¶v am-{X-a-à A-Xv Iq-Sp-X C-c-«n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿pw. D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn \n-§-fp-sS {_m³-Un-sâ I-Y A-\p-`-th-Zy-am¡p-I-bm-Wv A-Sp-¯-L-«w. H-cp do-sä-bv tjm-¸n DÂ-¸-¶-s¯ kv-]À-in-¡p-t¼m-tgm A-sÃ-¦n Un-Pn-ä kv-s]-bv-kn-tem B-Wv A-Xp-|m-Ip-¶-Xv. \n-§-fp-sS {_m³Un-sâ I-Y a-\-kn-em-¡m-\pw DÄs¡m-Åm-\p-ap-Å H-cp A-´-co-£w D-d-¸m-¡n-bm am-{X-ta D-]-t`m-àm¡-fn XmÂ-¸-cyw P-\n-¡p-I-bp-Åq. Im-c-Ww B-Xy-´n-I-am-bn I-¼-\n-If-Ã, D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Wv C-\n-ap-X {_m³-Up-I-sf kr-ãn-¡m³ t]m-Ip-¶-Xv.
tÌm-dp-I-fpsS _n-kn\-kv hÀ-[n-¸n-¡mw,
\q-X-\ X-{´-§-fn-eqsS
kz-]v-\n a-dms¯, slUv, C-´y t{Km-¯v t{]m-{Kmw, Kq-KvÄ C-´y
]pXn-b bp-K-¯n do-sä-bv tjm-¸p-I-fn-se _n-kn\kv hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn Kq-KvÄ C-´y \Â-In-h-cp-¶ tkh-\§-sf Ip-dn-¨v Kq-KvÄ C-´y t{Km-¯v t{]m-{Kmw sl-Uv kz-]v-\n a-dm-s¯ hy-à-am-¡p¶p
tÌm
-dp-I-fn \n-¶pw DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hm-§pk-lm-bn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn 'KqKvÄ ssa _n-kn-\-kv' tem-¡Â skÀ-¨v B-Uv-kn-eq-sS ¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ Xo-cp-am-\-§-Ä F-s¶m-cp DÂ-¸-¶hpw R-§Ä tem-©v sN-bv-Xn-«p{i-²-t\Smw F-Sp-¡p¶Xn-\m-bn D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä |v. kv-täm-dp-S-a-IÄ-¡v AXn A-h-cp-sS kv-täm-dn-sâ G-ähpw Iq-Sp-X B-{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv Un-Pn-ä- ao-Unhn-i-Zmw-i-§Ä ku-P-\y-am-bn en-kv-äv sN-¿m-w. IqD-]-t`m-àm-hv sem-t¡-j³ F-Iv-kv-sä³-j-\p-amb-sb-bmWv. D-Zm-l-c-W-am-bn 87 i-X-am-\w B-fp-I Sm-sX t^m-t«m-IÄ, hoUn-tbmIÄ, t^m¬ \¼À, bn Câ-dm-Îv sN-bv-Xm am-]v-kn tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯nfpw H-cp kv-tämÀ k-µÀ-in-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ap-¼m-bn CâÀU-b-d-£³ Xp-S§n-b hn-i-Zmw-i-§fpw A-Xn bn-«p-Å A-t\-Iw hn-h-c-§Ä A-bmÄ-¡v e-`n-¡pw. s\-än A-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v Xn-c-bp-¶p. 79 i-X-am-\w ku-P-\y-am-bn Iq-«n-t¨À-¡m-\m-Ipw. a-äp-Å D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS dn-hyq-kv h-sc A-Xn-eqsS B-fp-IÄ dn-hyq-kpw hn-ebp-sams¡ CâÀ-s\-än ] tÌm-dp-S-a-IÄ-¡v hy-XykvX X-c-¯n Cu kwA-bmÄ-¡v Im-Wm-\m-Ipw. C¯-cw D-]-t`m-àm-¡cn-tim-[n-¡p-¶p. 35 i-X-am-\w B-fp-IÄ kv-täm-dn hn-[m-\w {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m-hp-¶-XmWv. KqKvÄ tfm-Sv D¸¶-§Ä Hm¬-sse-\m-bn hm-§m-\à \n¶pw DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hm-§n-b-ti-jhpw hm-dân-sbssa _n-kn\-kv aptJ-\ \n-§-fpsS D-]-t`m-àm-¡-sf R-§Ä ]-d-bp-¶X.v ]I-cw A-hÀ B{K-ln-¡p-¶ ¡p-dn-¨pw dn-hyq-kpsam-s¡ ho|pw CâÀ-s\-än tÌmÀ Xp-d¡p-¶Xpw A-S-¡p-¶Xpam-b ka-bw A-dnkv-täm-dn-te-s¡-¯m³ Ah-sc k-lm-bn-¡p-I-bm-Wv ]cn-tim-[n-¨v D-d-¸m-¡p-¶p. ¡m-sa-¶-Xm-Wv H-cp {][m\ t\«w. \n-§-fp-sS kvR-§Ä sN-¿p-¶Xv. {]-mtZ-in-I tÌm-dp-I-fp-sS hn-hdo-sä-bv hn¸-\-bp-sS 92 i-X-am-\-hpw täm-dn-te-¡v D-]-t`m-àm¡-sf \-bn¡p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv c-§Ä skÀ-¨v sN-¿p-¶ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-sf Iq-Sp-XC-t¸mgpw Hm^v-sse³ ap-tJ-\-bm-Wv \-S-¡p-¶Xv. A-Sp-¯-L«w. A-Xn-te-¡m-bn KqKvÄ am-]v-kp-am-bn em-bn \n-§-fp-sS kv-täm-dn-te-¡v B-IÀ-jn-¡-W-saF-¶m Hm^v-sse³ hnÂ-¸-\-bpsS 62 i-X-am-\hpw _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«pÅ sem-t¡-j³ F-Iv-s̳-j³ ¶p-s|-¦n tem-¡Â skÀ-¨v B-Uv-kv A-Xn\-m-bn Un-Pn-ä ao-Un-b-bp-sS kzm-[o-\-¯m-ep-Å-XmWv. kw-hn-[m-\w D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-I-bm-Wv th-|Xv. D-]-t`mD-]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. \n-§-fp-sS kv-täm-dn-te-¡v ]-c-amh-[n do-sä-bv tÌm-dp-I-fn-te-¡v F-¯p-¶ D-]-t`m-àm-¡àm-hv \nÂ-¡p-¶nS-¯v \n-¶v \n-§-fp-sS kv-täm-dn-teF-{X Zq-sc \n-¶ph-sc D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä h-cp-sa¶-Xv fp-sS F-®-¯n Ip-d-hp-|m-bn-«p-s|-¦nepw Hmtcm ¡p-Å Zq-chpw U-b-d-£\pw KqKvÄ \Â-Ip-¶-XmWv. I-W-¡m-¡p-Ibpw {]-kvXp-X ]-cn-[n-¡p-Ån am{Xw k-µÀ-i-I-cp-sSbpw i-cmi-cn aqeyw C-c-«n-bm-bn-«p-|v. A-Xn-eqsS \n-§-fp-sS kv-täm-dn-te-¡v F-¯p-¶ tem-¡Â skÀ-¨v B-Uv-kv \Â-Ip-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶]|s¯-t¸m-se aq-¶pw \mepw {]-mhiyw tÌmÀ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS F-®w hÀ-[n¡pw. Xn-\pÅ kw-hn-[m-\-ap-|v. k-µÀ-in-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]I-cw hnÂ-¸-\ aqeyw I-s|CâÀ-s\-än skÀ-¨v sN¯p-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv A-Sp-¯ bv-Xv hn-h-c-§Ä a-\-Ên-emL«w. F-{X B-fp-IÄ tÌmÀ ¡n-b-ti-jw B-Zys¯tbm k-µÀ-in-¨p-sh-¶-Xn-sâ A-sÃ-¦n c-|m-as¯-tbm Um-ä, hm§n-b D¸¶-§k-µÀ-i-\-¯n X-s¶ fp-sS hn-e F-¶n-h-bp-sS A-hÀ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hmA-\-en-än-Iv-kneqsS Hmtcm §p-¶p-sh-¶-Xm-Wv A-Xn-\v D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâbpw i-cmikwc w` Is c kl mb n¡ p¶ Nne X{ ´C âÀs \ä ns â km² yX I Ä ]c a mh[ n Im-cWw. cn _-bnw-Kv hm-eyp, I¬§Ä C-h-sbm-s¡-bmWv. ap-X-se-Sp-¯m {]m-tZ-iIn-I X-e-¯nshÀ-j³ \n-c-¡v F-¶n-hepÅ km-[m-c-W tÌm-dp-IÄ-¡v t]m $ KqKv Ä ssa _nk n\ k ne pÅ \n§ f p]n´pW Kq-KvÄ ssa sbms¡ I-s|-¯m-\m-Ipw. epw h-f-sc-tbsd t\-«-ap-|m-¡m-\m-Ipw. sS tÌm-dn-sâ s{]m-ss^ F-t¸mgpw Nn-eX-cw DÂ-¸-¶§Ä _n-kn-\-kn-eqsS ImcWw Hm^v-sse³ ]À-t¨-kp-IÄ {^jvv B-bn-cn¡Ww Hm^v-sse³ tÌm-dp-I-fn \-S-¯p-¶-Xn-\v ap³-]v tÌm-dp-I-sfbpw $ tÌm-dn-s\-¡p-dn-¨p-Å ]pXnb t]m-kvtemI-s¯ G-ähpw \n-¶v hm-§n-bmepw hm-dânD¸--¶-§-sfbpw Ip-dn-¨p-Å hn-i-ZmwiäpIÄ, t^m-t«m-kv F¶n-h FÃm-bvhen-b Hm-av-\n-Nm-\ sa-jÀ¡mbn Hm¬-sse³ c-Pn-kv§-sfm-s¡ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä CâÀ-s\t¸mgpw Iq-«n-t¨À¯p-sIm-|n-cn-¡Ww. saâvv ¹m-ävt^m-am-Wv Kq-KvÄ. t{S-j³ \nÀ-_-Ô-am-¡n-bn-«pän Xnc-ªv a-\-Ên-em-¡p-¶p-|v. 2013 A-Xv km-[y-am-¡n-bn-cn-¡p|v. A¯-cw hn-i-Zmw-i-§Ä C¯-cw D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS \nc-¡v sh-dpw $ Hm-^-dp-I-fpw Un-kv-¡u-|p-Ifpw \¶-XmIs« KqKvÄ am-]v-knti-J-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sS 13 i-X-am-\-am-bn-cp-s¶-¦n 2017 A-Xv In D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS {i-² ]n-Sn-s¨-Speq-sS-bm-Wv. B-fp-IÄ Un-Pn-ä B-În-hn-än-bp-sS 58 i-X-am-\-am-bn hÀ-[n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ¡m³ {i-an-¡Ww. k-µÀ-in-¡p-¶ an-¡ Ø-e^-e-am-bn«mtWm B hnÂsam-_o-ep-I-fn-epÅ 'Shop near me' F-¶ $ dn-hyq-kn-\v t\-cn-«v a-dp]-Sn \Â-Ip-¶§fpw KqKvÄ am-]v-kn tc¸-\ D-|m-b-sX-¶ h-kv-XpskÀ-¨n I-gnª 2 hÀ-j-¯n-\n-sS D|mXn-eq-sS D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-am-bn an-I-¨ J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-|v. A-Xn-\ X-bpw R-§Ä-¡v I-s|b hÀ-[-\-hv 3 C-c-«n-bmWv. C¶v kv-täm-dn_-Ôw kr-ãn-¡Ww m Hm¬-sse-\n-ep-Å ¯m-\m-Ipw. C-¯-c-¯n te-¡v F-¯p-¶ 80 i-X-am-\w D-]-t`m-àmHtcm D-]-t`m-àmhpw H-cp Hm^v-sse³ tÌm-dp-I-fp-sS $ tem-¡Â skÀ-¨v B-Uv-kn-eq-sS {]m¡fpw D-S\-Sn hm-§m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ kv-tämÀ k-µÀ-in-¡p-t¼mÄ hnÂ-¸-\ hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn tZin-I X-e-¯n-epÅ Iq-Sp-X D-]-t`mH-cp DÂ-¸-¶-¯n-\v th-|n-bm-Wv h-cp-¶-Xv. KqKvÄ A-Xv Ir-Xy-ambn Kq-KnÄ ssa _n-kn-\-kv hfàm-¡-fn-te-¡v F-¯m³ {i-an-¡-Ww Hm^v-sse³ _n-kn-\-kn ap-t¶-dm³ \nÀ-®-bn-¡p-¶p. Hm^vsc \nÀ-®m-b-Iam-sbm-cp ]-¦v sse³ tÌm-dp-S-aI-sf h-ln-¡p-¶p-|v.
kw-cw-`-IÀ {i-²n-¨m t\-«w sIm¿mw
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
29
[\
w
vk U m³ 19 {v _-äv 20 s\ ³-U s v B Â mÀ-U v ä-bA-h s o d
v -an-ä
&
\n§-fp-sS _n-kn-\-kn6 Ip-¯n-sh-¸pI-fn- e A-{]-Xo-£n-X-am-bn I-S-¶p-h-cp-¶ alm-tcm-K-§-fn \n-¶v a-\p-jy-i-coc-s¯ c-£n-¡m³ {]Xn-tcm_n-kn-\-kp-I-Ä¡pw th-Ww hm-Iv-kn-t\j³. A-§-s\-bm-sW-¦n F-{X X-c-¯n-epÅ-Xv thWw? Sn\n ^n-en¸v F-sâ C-{Xbpw Ime-s¯ A-\p`-h-¯n Cu L-«-¯n-se ]-cm-P-b¯n-\v Im-c-W-§Ä ]-e-Xp|v. tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ BÀ¡pw A-{X F-fp-¸w Z-ln-¡-W-sa-¶nÃ. ImcWw Cu Im-c-W-§Ä s]m-Xp-th-bp-Å hn-izm-k§-fn \n¶pw [m-c-W-§-fn \n¶pw Xn-I¨pw hy-Xy-kv-X-amWv. A-Xmb-Xv tIm¬t-{S-dn-b³ Im-gv-N-¸m-Sm-Wv C-Xn- F-\n-¡p-ÅXv. F-sâ A-`n -{]m-b-¯n Cu L-«-¯n _n-kn \-kv X-I-cp-¶ Im-c-W-§Ä ]-e-Xm-Wv.
1. sNe-hv Np-cp-¡p-¶-Xn-\v \ÂIp-¶ Aan-X {i-²: em-`w Iq-«m³
Sn\n ^n-en¸v
kw
cw-`-IÀ-¡v H-cp D-¯-c-hmZn-¯-ap|v. F-´m-WXv? h-cp-am-\w h-À-[n-¸n-¡p-I. C-t¸mgpw `m-hn-bn-epw. `m-hn F-¶m ^yq¨À. C-hn-sS Io thÀ-Uv ^yq-¨À F-¶-XmWv. A-Xmb-Xv C¶-s¯ Imcyw am-{X-aà _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ t\mt¡|-Xv `m-hn-bn-se \n-e-\n¸pw em-`hpw FÃmw ]-cn-K-Wn¡p-I X-s¶ thWw. sh-©zÀ Im-¸n-ä t\-Sp-I, ss{] h-äv C-Izn-än t\-Sp-I, _n-kn-\-kn \n-¶v \à t\-«-ap-|m-¡n F-Iv-kn-äv sN¿p-I F-s¶m-s¡ B-tem-Nn-¡p-¶ ]p-Xp-X-eap-d kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v ap-t¼ _nkn\-kv km-c-Yn-IÄ B-Po-h-\m-´w \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶, A-Xmb-Xv A-Sp-¯ X-e-ap-d-bn-te-¡v ssI-am-dm³ ]-cym]v-X-am-b _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ ]-Sp-¯p-bÀ¯m-\m-Wv {i-an-¨-Xv. 99 i-X-am-\w kwcw-`-I-cp-sS-bpw B-{K-lhpw ]-cn-{i-ahpw C-Xn-\m-bn-cp¶p. F-¶m FÃm _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ¡pw A-Xn-sâ B-bp-kn aq-¶v L-«§-fp|v. Ah $ ÌmÀ«-¸v Z-i þ {]m-cw-`-Im-ew ap-X B-Zy-s¯ A-©v hÀ-jw h-sc
$ Øn-c-{]-XnjvT t\Sn-b Zi þ
G-sXm-cp kw-cw-`-¯n-sâbpw Bdmw hÀ-jw ap-XÂ 20 hsc Cu L-«-am-bncn¡pw
30 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
$ ZoÀ-L-Im-eL-«w þ 20 hÀ-jw apX Cu L-«-¯n-te-¡v {]-thin-¡pw. Cu FÃm L-«-¯nepw ]-cm-P-b-km[y-X-bp|v. ÌmÀ«-¸v L-«-¯n sh-¨v 50 i-X-am-\w _n-kn-\-kp-Ifpw ]-cm-Pb-s¸-Sp-¶p-sh-¶m-Wv bp-F-kn \-S-¶ ]T-\-§Ä sX-fn-bn-¡p-¶Xv. C-Xn-\v Im-c-W-§Ä ]-e-Xp|v. B-Zy-t¯-Xv ÌmÀ«-¸v kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v AX-Xv ta-J-eI-fnepw _n-kn-\-kn-ep-ap-Å ]-cn-N-b¡pd-hv X-s¶-bmWv. A-hÀ-¡v B cwK¯v a-Õ-c£-a-X Im-WnÃ. am-{X-aà A-\p-`-h k-¼¯pw Ip-d-hm-bn-cn-¡pw. a-säm-cp kp-{][m-\ L-S-Iw ^-|n-sâ ZuÀ-e-`y-amWv. C-t¸mÄ sh-©zÀ Im-¸nä ^-|p-I-fpw ss{]h-äv C-Izn-änbpw D-s|-¦nepw A-Xv e-`n-¡m-¯ Im-ew D-|m-bn-cp¶p. C-sXÃmw D-s|-¦nepw A-h In-«m-¯-h-cpw D-|v. ÌmÀ«-¸v L-«w I-gn-ªv A-Xn-Pohn-¡p-¶ 50 i-X-am-\w _n-kn\-kv kw-cw-`-§Ä F-Ìm-»n-jv-Uv B-bn-¡gn-ªm X-I-cn-à F-s¶m-¶p-anÃ. 60 i-X-am-\w _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ X-I-cp¶Xv Cu L-«-¯n-em-Wv! b-YmÀ-°-¯n CsXm-cp {In-an-\ th-kv-ämWv. Imc-Ww _n-kn\-kv A-Sn-bp-d-¨ L-«-¯n-se¯n. em-`w t\-Sm-dmbn. F-¶n-«pw X-I-cpt¼mÄ A-Xv k-aq-l-¯n\pw k-¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bv¡pw B-Lm-X-am-Ipw.
G{]n 15, 2019
{i-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]I-cw ]-ecpw sNe-hv \n-b-{´n-¨p \nÀ-¯m-\m-Wv {i-an-¡p-I. sNe-hv Np-cp-¡m³ \-S-¯p-¶ {i-a-§Ä ]-e-t¸mgpw _n-kn-\-kn-sâ h-fÀ-¨sbbpw em-`-s¯bpw {]-Xn-Iq-e-am-bn _m-[n-¡pw. C-sX-§-s\-sb-¶v a-\-knem-¡m³ H-cp D-Zm-lc-Ww ]-d-bmw. tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv Nm-cn-än {S-kv-än-\v Io-gnep-Å H-cp B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS I¬-kÄ«³-kn tkh-\w Rm³ \nÀ-h-ln-¡p¶p|v. tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv \-K-c-¯n-se h³In-S B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-am-bn Xm-cXayw sN-¿p-t¼mÄ In-S-¡-I-fp-sS F-®w C-hn-sS Ip-d-hmWv. Nm-cn-än {S-kv-än-\v Io-gn-ep-Å B-ip-]{Xn F-¶ \n-e-bn [mÀ-an-I-ambpw Ip-d-ª sNe-hnepw Nn-In-Õ \Â-IpI F-¶-XmWv B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS e-£yw. ]-t£ B-ip-]{Xn em-`-I-c-am-Ip-Ibpw thWw. A-sÃ-¦n {]-Øm-\w \n-e-\nÂ-¡nÃ. B-ip-]-{Xn-sb em-`-¯n-em-¡m-\p-Å h-gn-IÄ B-tem-Nn-¡p-¶-Xn-\n-sS A-hnS-s¯ a-\p-jy hn-`-h-ti-jn F-{X-am-{X-ap-s|-¶v t\m¡n. \-gv-kp-am-cp-sSbpw A-\p-_-Ô Poh-\-¡m-cp-sSbpw thX-\w A-Sp-¯n-sS hÀ-[n-¨Xp-sIm-|v ]-ecpw Po-h-\¡m-cp-sS F-®w ]-c-amh-[n Ip-d-¨p. H-cn-¡Â B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se AäâÀ-am-cp-sS F-®-sa-{X-sb-¶v am-t\-Pvsaân-t\m-Sv Xn-c¡n. A-hÀ Ir-Xyam-b I-W¡pw ]-dªp. B-iq-]-{Xn-bn ]-e k-a-b¯pw ]-e Im-e¯pw Xnc-¡v hn-`n-¶-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Nn-e-t¸mÄ Ip-td tcm-Kn-IÄ h-cpw. Nn-e-t¸mÄ Ip-d¨v. B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS kp-K-aam-b \-S-¯n-¸n\v G-ähpw Ip-dª-Xv F-{X A-äâÀamÀ th-W-sa-¶v B-cm-ª-t¸mÄ a-dp-]-Sn 20 F-¶m-bn-cp¶p. Iq-Sn-b-Xv 80 F-®-hpw. km-am-\y Øn-Xn-bn C-Xnsâ i-cmi-cn A-Xm-b-Xv 50 A-äâÀ-amsc \n-b-an-¨v {]-iv-\w ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-sa-¶ [m-c-W-bn-se-¯mw.
]-t£ R-§Ä A-Xà sN-bv-X-Xv. B B-ip-]-{Xn-bn Hu-«v t]-jyâv hn-`m-Kw hf-sc i-à-am-Wv. F-t¸mgpw tUm-ÎÀ-am-cp|v. tcm-Kn-Ifpw k-Zm-k-ab-ap|v. In-S-¡-I-fp-sS F-®w Ip-dhm-sW-¦nepw A-äâÀ-am-cp-sS F-®w G-ähpw D-bÀ-¶ X-e-¯n-epÅ-Xv X-s¶ F-Sp¯p. G-ä-hpw Xn-c-t¡dn-b ka-bw th-|n-h-cp¶{X A-äâÀ-am-sc \n-ban-¨p. Hm-¸-td-j³ Xn-tb-ä-dp-I-fn ]-c-amh-[n i-kv-{X-{In-b \-S-¡p-sa-¶ [m-c-W-bn X-s¶ B hn-`m-K-¯n-\v th-|n am{Xw ]-cn-ioe-\w kn-²n-¨ ]-c-amh-[n A-äâÀ-am-sc \n-b-an-¨p. G-sXm-cp B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS h-cpam-\w hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-¶ H-cp L-S-I-am-Wv A-hnS-s¯ i-kv-{X-{In-b-I-fp-sS F®w. c-|p X-c-¯n-ep-Å i-kv-{X-{In-b-I-fmWv {]-[m-\-ambpw \-S-¡p-I. ta-Pdpw ssa-\-dpw. ssa-\À i-kv-{X-{In-b-IÄ-¡v A-\-kv-tX-jy th-|n-h-cnÃ. tI-c-f-¯n-se B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-se i-cmi-cn i-kv-{X-{In-b-I-fp-sS F-®w 3 þ 3.5 BWv. F-¶m tIm-gn-t¡ms« Cu B-ip-]-{Xn-bn C-Xv 5 þ 5.5 B-Wv. \n-e-hn A-hn-sS-bp-Å kpk-Öam-b Hm-¸-td-j³ Xn-tb-ä-dn-sâ ti-jn ]-c-amh-[n hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡m³ km-[n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Imc-Ww ]-cn-ioe-\w kn-²n-¨ A-äâÀ-am-cp-sS km-¶n[yw X-s¶-bmWv. C-tXm-sS B-ip-]-{Xn-bn h-cp-am-\w IqSn. A-äâÀ-am-À-¡v A-[n-Iam-bn \Â-tI-|n h-cp-¶ th-X\-s¯ Ip-dn-t¨mÀ-¯v sNe-hv Np-cp-¡n-bn-cp-¶psh-¦n Cu h-cpam-\ hÀ-[-\ km-[y-am-Ip-am-bn-cp-¶nÃ.
2. _qw k-ab-¯v h-fÀ-¨ A-Xn-th-K-¯n-em-¡p-I: \Ã Im-ew
h-cp-t¼mÄ FÃm-hcpw ]n-´p-S-cp-¶ H-cp Im-cy-am-WnXv. ssI-bn ]-Wap-|mIpw hn-]-Wn-bp-|mIpw A-Xv t\-Sm³ A-t§b-äw A-{K-kohm-sbm-cp h-fÀ-¨m ]-²-Xn-bp-|m-¡pw. F-¶m F-¡m-ehpw C-Xp-|m-hnÃ. ssI-bn-epÅ ]-Whpw hn-`-h-hpw \n-t£-]n-¨p-Ign-ªm _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ £-bn-¡pIbpw sN-¿pw.
3. eo-UÀ-jn-¸n h-cp-¶ amäw:
C-¡m-e-L-«-¯n-em-Wv s]m-Xp-th _nkn-\-kp-I-fp-sS km-c-Yy-¯n am-ä§Ä h-cp-¶Xv. _n-kn\-kv sNdn-b \n-e-bn \n-¶v sI-«n-¸-Sp-¯ hy-àn am-dn ]pXn-b X-eap-d h-cmw. A-sÃ-¦n a-äm-sc-¦nep-sam-s¡ km-cYyw G-säSp-¡mw. C-hÀ-¡v _n-kn-\-kp-I-fp-sS B-´-cn-Iam-b Im-cy-§-sf Ip-dn-¨v IrXyam-b [m-c-W-bp-|m-I-W-sa-¶p-anÃ.
s\ c£n-¡q q-sS [ Ip-¯n-sh-bv-¸v F-Sp-¡p-¶Xp-t]m-se, G-sXm-s¡-bm-Wh ZoÀ-L-Im-ew \n-e-\n-¶ I-¼-\n-Ifpw X-I-cpw! Cu L-«hpw I-S-¶ I-¼-\n-IÄ C-\n X-I-cnà F¶pw I-cp-X-cpXv. tIc-f-¯nepw C-´y-bnepw cm-Pym-´-c-Xe-¯nepw ZoÀ-L- Im-e-am-bn \n-e-\n¡p-¶ I-¼-\n-IÄ X-IÀ-¶ N-cn-{X-ap|v. F-³ tdm¬, t]m-f-tdm-bvUv, tIm-UIv, kzn-kv F-bÀ Xp-S-§n-b-h cm-Pym-´-c-X-e-
¯n-ep-Å D-Zm-l-c-W-§-fm-Wv. F´p-sIm-|mImw Cu I-¼-\n-IÄ X-I-cp-¶Xv? {][m-\ Im-c-W-§Ä C-hbm-Wv. $ kq-ZoÀ-L Im-e-L-«-¯n-se hn-P-b§Ä C¯-cw _n-kn-\-kp-I-fp-sS km-cYnI-sf [mÀ-ãy-¡m-cm-¡n-bn-«p-|m-Imw. C-tXm-sSm-¸w C-t±-lw ]-d-bp-¶Xns\m-s¡ sb-kv aq-fp-¶ H-cp kw-LamIpw IqsS. A-sÃ-¦n A-¯-c-¡mÀ
am-{X-ta A-hn-sS ImWq. C-Xn-sâ c-|n-sâ-bpw ^-e-am-bn A-\m-h-iyam-b dn-kvIpw Iq-Sn F-Sp-¡pw. $ c-|m-a-Xm-bn C¯-cw {]-Øm-\§-fp-sS t^m¡-kv I-kv-ä-a-dn \n-¶p am-dpw. ]I-cw I¼\n Cu cw-K-t¯¡v h-f-cp¶p. A-t§m-«v t]m-Ip-¶p F-s¶m-s¡ tImÀ-¸-td-äv X-e-¯n-se Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf-Sp-¡pw. I-Ì-aÀ-¡v B-h-iy-ap-ÅXmtWm CXv. A-h-cp-sS am-dp-¶ XmÂ-¸-cy-sa-´v F-s¶m-s¡ t\m-¡m³ a-d-¡pw. A-tXm-sS ]X-\w B-cw-`n-¡pw. $ aq-¶m-a-Xm-bp-Å {][m-\ Imc-Ww A-{]-Xo-£n-Xam-b shÃphn-fn-I-fm-Wv. ap³-Im-e-§-fn H-cp _n-kn-\-kn-sâ B-bp-jv-Ime-¯v C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å kw-`-h-§Ä H-cn-¡Â am-{X-am-Wv \-S-¶n-cp-¶Xv. F-¶m C-¶-XÃ. ØnXn. A-{]-Xo-£n-X-am-bn _n-kn-\-kpI-sf I-S-]pg-¡n am-äm³ I-cp-¯p-Å Im-cy-§Ä A-Sn¡-Sn I-S¶p-h¶p-sIm-t|-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.
_n-kn-\-kp-I-fp-sS A-´-I -\m-bn »m-¡v kzm-\pIÄ!
b ^-e-§Ä A-Xv _n-kn-\-kn kr-ãn-¡pw. am-{XaÃ, \-ap¡v Du-ln¡m³ t]mepw ]-äm-¯-h-bmIpw ]-e-Xpw. B-tKm-f-hÂ-¡-cW-s¯ Xp-SÀ-¶v »m-¡v kzm³ kw-`-h-§Ä A-Sn¡-Sn kw-`-hn-¡p-¶p-s|-¶v am-{X-aà A-Xnsâ kzm-[o-\hpw hÀ-[n-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. C-Xv a-\-kn-em-¡m³ tI-c-f-¯nse A-Sp-¯n-sS \-S-¶ Im-cy-§Ä ] cn-tim-[n-¡mw. km-[m-c-W km-¼¯n-I am-µy-§Ä Nm-{In-I-am-bn \-S-¡m-dp|v. F-¶m tI-c-f-¯n t\m-¡q. 2015 KÄ-^v {]-Xn-k-Ôn, 2016 t\m-«v \ntcm[-\w aq-e-ap|m-b {]-iv-\-§Ä. 2017 Pn-F-kv-Sn-bn-te-¡p-Å am-äw aqe-ap-|m-b {]-iv-\-§Ä, 2018 h-cÄ-¨, \n¸ ssh-dkv, ]n-s¶ {]-f-bw, 2019 I-Sp-¯ {Sj-dn \n-b-{´-W-¯n-sâ Ime-am-Ipw. tI-{µ-¯n \n-¶v A-[n-I-ambn ^-|v e-`n-¨n-sÃ-¦n kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ J-P-\m-hv Im-en-bm-Ipw. A-Xm-Wv Ah-Ø. h-cÄ-¨ a-säm-cp L-S-I-amIpw Cu hÀjw.
_n-kn-\-kn »m-¡v kzm-\p-I-tfm? D|v. A-t§b-äw A-{]-Xo-£n-Xam-b Im-cy-§-fm-Wn-h. am{XaÃ, Zq-c-hym-]-Iam-
{i²n-¡mw, C-¡m-cy§Ä »m-
¡v kzm-\p-IÄ Imc-Ww _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ X-I-cm³ ]m-SnÃ. a-\p-jy i-co-c-s¯ tcm-K-§fn \n-¶v kw-c-£n-¡m³ {]Xn-tcm-[ Ip-¯nsh-¸v F-Sp¡pw t]m-se _n-kn-\-kn\pw th-Ww Nn-e hm-Iv-kn-t\-j-\pIÄ. F-§-s\-bm-Wv _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ-¡v tcm-K {]Xn-tcm-[ ti-jn hÀ[n-¸n-¡m-\m-IpI. B-dv Ip-¯n-sh-¸p-I-fm-Wv F-Sp-¯n-cn-t¡|Xv.
I-Sw th-| I-S-anÃm-sX _n-kn\-kv sN-¿p-I-tbm. \-S-¸p-Å Im-cyamtWm CXv. ]-ecpw tNm-Zn-t¨-¡mw. \-S-¡pw. A-Xn-{Zp-X h-fÀ-¨ e-£y-an-Sm-sX \n-b-{´n-X h-fÀ-¨ am{Xw ap-¶n sh-¨v _n-kn\-kv \-S-¯p-I. \n-§-fp-sS em-`w F-{XbmtWm A-Xn Ip-d-ª-Xm-bn-cn¡Ww h-fÀ-¨m i-X-am\w. A-XmbXv ROCE, X i-X-am-\-am-sW-¶v I-cp-Xp-I. h-fÀ¨ Y i-X-am-\hpw. A-§-s\-sb-¦n X t\-¡mÄ F¶pw Ip-dhm-bn-cn¡Ww Y. hm-bv-] F-Sp-¡m³ ]m-SnÃ.
1
2
kw-cw-`-IÀ ap-¶n \-bn¡pI
a-e-_mÀ {Kq-¸n-sâ _n-kn\-kv tam-U t\m¡q. A-hnsS Hmtcm kv-tämdpw \-bn-¡p¶-Xv kw-cw-`-IÀ X-s¶-bmWv. A-Xmb-Xv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ-amÀ X-s¶-bm-Wv do-sä-bv kv-täm-dpI-fp-sS D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯w h-ln-¡p-¶Xv. Po-h-\¡mÀ \-bn-¡p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ H-tc ]m-j-t\m-sS F¶pw ]pXp-a-bp-Å Im-cy-§-tfm-sS kw-cw-`-IÀ X-s¶ kvtäm-dpI-sf \-bn-¡pw.
\n-b-{´n-X hn]-Wn hn-ln-Xw
3
H-«p-an-¡ kw-cw-`-Icpw B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ H-cp Im-cy-ap|v. kz-´w D¸-¶-§-fp-sS hn-]-Wn-bn 40þ50 i-X-am-\-sam-s¡ hn-ln-Xw kz-´-am-¡p-
I-sb¶v. F-¶m A-Xv i-cnbÃ. H-cp hn-]-Wnbn ]-¯p-i-X-am-\-¯n-e-[n-Iw hn-ln-Xw kz-´am-¡m³ ]m-SnÃ.
¢-ÌÀ k-ao]-\w
4
do-sä-bv cw-K-¯p-Å ]-ecpw ]n-´pS-cp-¶ H-cp Im-cy-ap|v. H-cp tÌmÀ a-e-_m-dn-em-sW-¦n c-|m-a-t¯-Xv Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c¯m-Ipw. aq-¶m-a-t¯-Xv _mw-¥q-cn Xp-d-¡pw. C ¯-cw co-Xn i-cnbÃ. H-cp hn-]-Wn-bn an-I-¨ {_m³-Uv {]-XnÑm-b kr-ãn¡mt\m _n-kn\-kv \-S-¯n-¸v A-\m-bm-k-am¡mt\m C-Xv k-lm-bn¡nÃ. a-dn¨v, a-e-_m-dn H-cp kv-täm-dp-s|-¦n B ta-J-e-bn X-s¶ A-Sp¯-Xv B-cw-`n-¡p-I. H-cp hn-]-Wn-bn kzm-[o-\w sN-ep-¯pw hn-[w h-f-cm-\pw kp-k-Öam-b k-s¹ sN-bv³ kw-hn[m-\w kr-ãn-¡m\pw C-Xv D-]-I-cn-¡pw.
aÄ-«n amÀ¡-äv k-ao]\w C-t¸mg-s¯ km-l-N-cy-¯n H-cp hn]-Wn-bn am{Xw _n-kn\-kv H-Xp-¡cpXv. tI-c-f-¯n-se _n-kn-\-kpI-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw C-hn-sS I-gn-ªm _nkn\-kv h-fÀ-¯m³ A\p-tbm-Pyam-b hn]-Wn bp-F-C-bmWv. A-hn-sS \n-¶v t¥m-_ amÀ-¡-äns\ F-¯n-¸n-Sn-¡m-\m-Ipw.
5
hmeyp sN-bv³ kr-ãn-¡Â do-sä-bv cw-K-¯p-Å-hÀ A-Xv am{Xw sN-bv-Xp sIm-|n-cn-¡p¶-Xv A-]-I-SI-c-amWv. do-sä-bv-enwKn-s\m-¸w \n-b{´n-Xam-b am-\p-^m-Iv-N-dnw-Kv Iq-Sn th-Ww. A-Xmb-Xv am-\p-^m-Iv-N-dnwKv, sam-¯-hn-X-cWw, hn-]-W\w, NnÃ-d hnÂ-¸-\ F-¶n-h-sbÃmw IqSnb H-cp hmeyp sN-bv³ kw-hn-[m-\w H-cp-¡Ww. C-sX-Ãmw henb tXm-Xn th-W-sa-¶Ã. \n-b{´n-Xam-b co-Xn-bn thWw.
6
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
31
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do-sä-b v taJe ]p-ck - I v m-c \n-dh- nÂ
dosäbveÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2018
epep ssl-¸À amÀ¡äv
[\w dosäbv-eÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2018 AhmÀUv epep{Kq¸n\p th|n sImtagv-ky amt\PÀ kmZnJv ImknIv, epep dosäbv P\d amt\PÀ kp[ojv \ mbÀ, epep {Kq¸v aoUnb tImþHmÀUnt\äÀ F³._n kzcmPv F¶nhÀ tNÀ¶v tIcf sat{Sm sdbv enanäUv amt\PnwKv UbdÎÀ F]nFw apl½Zv l\o jn \n¶v Gäp hm§p¶p. [\w No^v FUnäÀ Ipcy³ G{_lmw, PntbmPn Xv ^n\m³jy kÀhokkv amt\PnwKv UbdÎÀ kn.sP tPmÀPv, sFsFFw Al½Zm_mZv amÀ¡änwKv hn`mKw ap³ s{]m^kÀ s{]m^.G_vlmw tImin, ]pjv Cât{KäUv I½yqWnt¡j³ amt\PnwKv UbdÎdpw sNbÀam\pamb {ioIp amÀ tat\m³, [\w FIv-knIyq«ohv FUnäÀ acnb G{_lmw, [\w sshkv {]knUâv hnPbv Ipcy³ G{_lmw XpS§nbhÀ kao]w.
{^m-ss©-kv {_m³Uv Hm^v Zn C-bÀ 2018
sdbv-aï-v
[-\w {^m-ss©-kv {_m³Uv Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2018 A-hmÀ-Uv tIcf sat{Sm sdbv enanäUv amt\PnwKv UbdÎÀ F]nFw apl½Zv l\ojn \n-¶v sd-bv-a|v en-anä-Uv sk-bv hn-`m-Kw ta-[m-hn ]n.F-kv i-io-{µ³ \m-bÀ G-äp hm-§p¶p. [-\w ]-»n-t¡j³-kv amÀ-¡-änw-Kv P-\-d am-t\-PÀ BÀ. tam-l³-Ip-amÀ, dn-kÄ-«v-kv I¬-kÄ-«nw-Kv {Kq-¸v kn-C-H Sn-\n ^n-en-¸v, [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv No^v FUnäÀ Ipcy³ G{_-lmw F-¶n-hÀ k-ao]w.
32 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
tIc-f do-sä-bveÀ {_m³Uv Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2018
tPmkvtIm
[-\w do-sä-bv {_m³Uv Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ A-hmÀ-Uv tPmkv-tIm-bv-¡p thï-n tPmk-^v BâWn, tPm G-{_lmw F-¶n-hÀ tNÀ¶v sI-Fw-BÀF amt\PnwKv UbdÎÀ F]nFw apl½Zv l\ojn \n¶v Gähm§p¶p. [\w No^v FUnäÀ Ipcy³ G{_-lmw, sF-sF-Fw A-l-½-Zm-_m-Zv amÀ-¡-änw-Kv hn-`m-Kw ap³ s{]m-^kÀ tUm.G-{_lmw tImin, ]pjv Cât{KäUv I½yqWnt¡j³ amt\PnwKv UbdÎdpw sNbÀam\pamb {ioIpamÀ tat\m³, [\w sshkv {]knUâv hnPbv Ipcy³ G{_lmw XpS§nbhÀ kao]w.
F^v Fw kn Pn do-sä-bveÀ Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2018
kss¹tIm
[\w F^vFwknPn dosäbv-eÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2018 AhmÀUv kss¹t¡mbv¡p thïn sNbÀam\pw amt\PnwKv UbdÎdpamb Fw. Fkv Pb sFFFkv tIcf sat{Sm sdbv enanäUv amt\PnwKv UbdÎÀ F]nFw apl½Zv l\ojn \n¶v Gäp hm§p¶p. [\w No^v FUnäÀ Ipcy³ G{_lmw, skIypd Uhet¸gv-kv am\PnwKv UbdÎÀ Fw.F sal_q_v, [\w ]»nt¡j³kv kÀ¡pte j³ & AUvan\nkvt{Sj³ UnPnFw at\mPv tPmÀPv F¶nhÀ kao]w.
FIv-k-e³-kv C³ do-sä-bv saâ-dnwKv
s_kv-äv do-sä-bv-eÀ 2018þe£z-dn t{]m-U-Iv-ävkv
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[-\w F-Iv-k-e³-kv C³ do-sä-bv saâdnw-Kv A-hmÀ-Uv tIcf sat{Sm sdbv enanäUv amt\PnwKv UbdÎÀ F]nFw apl½Zv l\ojn \n¶v tUm. Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯m-bn G-äp hm-§p¶p. [\w ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv No^v FUnäÀ Ipcy³ G{_-lmw, ko-\n-bÀ A-ssUz-kÀ an-\p Sn-än-\, Nn-{X s]-bv-tâ-gv-kv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ Fw.Nn-{X-{]-Im-iv Xp-S-§n-b-hÀ k-ao]w.
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[-\w s_-Ìv do-sä-bv-eÀ þ Hm-t«m-sam-_oÂ-kv A-hmÀ-Uv C³-U-kv tam-t«m-gv-kn-\p th-|n C³-U-kv-tKm Øm-]-I-\m-b A-^v-Z A-ÐpÄ h-lm-_v, A-am-\p-Å hn-Fw, kp-\n Ip-amÀ a-±m-e F-¶n-hÀ tNÀ-¶v tI-c-f sa-t{Sm sd-bv en-an-ä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ F-]n-Fw ap-l-½-Zv l-\ojn \n-¶v G-äp-hm-§p-¶p. [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv {]n³-kn-¸Â I-d-kv-t]m-|âv F³.F-kv th-Wp-tKm-]mÂ, No-^v F-Un-äÀ Ip-cy³ G-{_-lmw, sF-sF-Fw tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv A-tkm-kn-tb-äv s{]m-^-kÀ s{]m-^. tPm-jn tPm-k-^v, {_m-Òn¬-kv {Kq-¸v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-ÎÀ {io-\m-Yv hn-jv-Wp F-¶n-hÀ k-ao-]w.
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vk U m³ 19 {v _-äv 20 s\ ³-U s v B Â mÀ-U v ä-bA-h s o d
v -an-ä
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kzmKXw: Ip-cy³ G-{_lmw
s{]m-^. G{_lmw tIm-in
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F ]n Fw ap-l½-Zv l-\o-jv
]m-\ NÀ-¨-bn A-^v-Z A-ÐpÄ h-lm_v, Fw-F sa-l-_q_v, \-hm-kv ao-cm³, jn-_p ^n-en-]vkv, hn.F A-PvaÂ, tPym-Xn A-kzm-\n F-¶n-hÀ
l-cn ta-t\m³
34 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
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Sn-\n ^n-en-¸v
tUm. Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯m-bn
Fw ]n A-l½-Zv
]m-\ NÀ-¨-bn ta tPmbv, Bâ-Wn tXma-kv sIm-«mcw, s{]m^.tPm-jn tPm-k^v, i-io-{µ³ \mbÀ, AP-bv tPmÀ-Pv hÀ-Kokv, {io-\m-Yv hn-jv-Wp F-¶nhÀ
hn \u-jm-Zv
hn F {io-Ip-amÀ ta-t\m³
AhmÀ-Uv \n-i-bn-te¡v kzmKXw: hnPbv Ip-cy³ G-{_lmw
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vk U m³ 19 {v _-äv 20 s\ ³-U s v B Â mÀ-U v ä-bA-h s o d
v -an-ä
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do-sä-b v taJebnse anIhnsâ kwKaw
\µn: t]mÄ Nn-d-taÂ
36 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
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]pkv-X-I {]-Im-i-\-¯n-\v B-apJw: a-cn-b G-{_lmw
hyh-kmbw
INDUSTRY
am-[y-a, hn-t\m-Z-hy-h-km-bw
Un-Pn-ä aoUn-b
-Ip-Xn-¡p¶p
i-àamb am-ä-§Ä-s¡m¸w ]p-¯³ A-h-kc§-fpw
l
2018 Un-Pn-ä ao-Un-b 42 iX-am-\w h-fÀ-¨-tbm-sS 169 _n-ey¬ cq-]-bp-tS-Xm-bn D-bÀ¶p. l Un-Pn-ä cwKs¯ ]c-ky sN-e-hv 34 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ-¨-tbm-sS 154 _n-ey¬ cq-]bp-tS-Xmbn. l cm-Py-s¯ ]c-ky hn-]-Wn-bp-sS 21 i-X -am-\w hnln-Xhpw Un-Pn-ä ta-J-e-bp-tSXmWv. l Un-Pn-ä h-cn-kw-Jy 262 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ¶v 14 _n-ey¬ cq-]-bp-tS-Xm-bn amdn. l sSen-tImw I-¼-\n-IÄ tU-äm ]m-t¡-PpIÄ-s¡m¸w I-s|âv Iq-Sn A-Xn Iq-«nt¨À-¯-Xm-Wv C-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww.
cm-Py-s¯ hn-t\m-Z-hy-hkm-b cw-K-¯v sS-en-hn-j-sâbpw Un-Pn-ä ao-Un-bbp-sS-bpw B-[n-]Xyw hÀ-[n-¡p-¶-Xm-bn dn-t¸mÀ-«v [\w \yqkv _yqtdm
C
´y-bn-se am[y-a, hn-t\m-Z-hy-h-km-bw ap³ hÀ-j-s¯¡mÄ 13.4 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ¨m \n-c-t¡m-sS 2018 1.67 {Sn-ey¬ cq-]-bm-bn D-bÀ¶p-sh¶v G-W-Ìv Bâv bw-Kvþ^n-¡n ]p-d-¯p-hn« "F _n-ey¬ kv-{Io³kv Hm^v Hm-¸À-Nyq-Wnän' F-¶ dn-t¸mÀ-«v sh-fn-s¸Sp-¯p-¶p. 11.6 i-X-am-\sa¶ hmÀjn-I h-f-À-¨m \n-c-t¡m-sS 2021 C-´ybn-se am[y-a, hn-t\m-Z-hyh-kmbw 2.35 {Sn-ey¬- cq]-bm-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv I-W -¡m-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. am[y-a, hn-t\m-Z-hyh-km-b-¯n-se G-ähpw hen-b ta-J-e-sb-¶ Øm\w I-gn-ª hÀ-jhpw sS-en-hn-j³ \n-e-\nÀ-¯pI-bp-|mbn. F-¶m Un-Pn-ä ta-J-e-bn-ep-|mIp-¶ h³-h-fÀ-¨ 2019 kn-\n-a-sb-bpw 2021 A¨-Sn ta-J-e-sbbpw a-dnI-S-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv \n-K-a\w. C-´y-bp-sS B-`y´c D¸m-Z-\-s¯-¡mÄ D-bÀ-¶ h-fÀ-¨m \nc-¡v am-[y-a, hn-t\m-Z-hy-h-km-b-¯n-ep|m-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv kqN\. ssN-\ I-gn-ªm Gähpw A-[n-Iw CâÀ-s\ äv D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-Å cmPy-am-Wv C´y. {]-Xn-hÀjw 13 i-X-am-\w hfÀ-¨m \n-c-¡p-Å Cu ta-J-ebn C-t¸mÄ 570 an-ey¬ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Wv cm-Py¯p-ÅXv. C-´y-bnse 2.5 aney¬ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä ]-c-¼-cm-K-X am-[y-a§Ä-¡v ]I-cw C-t¸mÄ Un-Pn-ä ao-Un-b-bm-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-sX-¶pw 2021 Hm-sS C-h-cp-sS F-®w 5 an-ey¬ B-bn Dbcpsa¶pw dn-t¸mÀ-«v hy-à-am-¡p-¶p. Un-Pn-ä D-]-t`m-Kw hÀ-²n-¡p-sa-¶v am-{X-aà km-¼¯n-I hcp-am-\-w kr-ãn-¡p-¶ X-c¯n-ep-Å h-¼³ C-s¶mthj³ ]pXn-b C-´y³ D-]-t`m-àr hn-`m-K¯n-sâ B-h-iy-§Ä \n-dth-äp¶-Xn-te-¡m-bn cq-]-s¸-SpIbpw sN-¿p-¶-XmWv.
A¨-Sn ta-J-e-bpsS
-h-fÀ-¨m \nc-¡v Ipdªp l
sS-en-hn-j³ hy-h-km-b-¯nÂ
i-àamb ap-t¶äw
l
12 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ-¨-tbmsS 660 _n-ey¬ cq-]-bn \n-¶pw 2018 740 _n-ey¬ cq-]bp-tS-Xm-bn cm-Py-s¯ sS-en-hn-j³ hy-hkm-bw h-fÀ-¶p. l sS-en-hn-j³ ]-c-kyw 14 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ¨-tbm-sS 305 _n-ey¬ cq-]-bm-b-t¸mÄ hcn-kwJym h-fÀ-¨ 11 i-X-am-\w \n-c-t¡m-sS 435 _n-ey¬ cq-]-bmbn l sS-en-hn-j³ Im-Wp-¶ Ip-Spw-_-§fpsS F®w 2016s\ A-t]-£n¨v 7.5 i-X-am-\w hÀ[-\tbmsS 197 an-ey-Wm-bn D-bÀ¶p. l tZio-b {_m³-Up-IÄ sa-t{Sm \-K-c-§Ä¡v ]p-d-¯p-Å hn]-Wn hn-I-kn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\m-bn ]-Ww sN-e-h-gn-¨-Xn-\m {]m-tZin-I ]-c-ky-hn]-Wn h³-h-fÀ-¨ t\Sn l sS-en-hn-j³ t{]-£IÀ hn-t\m-Z-]-cn-]mSn-I-fnepw kn-\n-am Nm-\ep-I-fn-ep-am-Wv 77 iX-am-\w k-a-bhpw sN-e-h-gn-¡p-¶Xv. l ]-c-ky-¯n-se 10 i-X-am-\hpw h-cn-kwJy-bn-se F«v i-X-am-\hpw h-fÀ-¨ Im-c-Ww 2021 sS-en-hn-j³ hy-h-km-bw 955 _ney¬ cq-]-bp-tS-Xm-bn D-b-cpw.
am-[y-a, hn-t\m-Z hy-h-kmb-¯n G-ähpw henb c-|m a-s¯ hn-ln-X-ap-Å ta-J-ebm-Wv A¨-Sn am-[y-a-cwKw l 0.7 i-X-am-\-sa-¶ Ip-d-ª h-fÀ-¨m \n-c-t¡m-sS 2018 Cu ta-J-e 305.5 _n-ey¬ cq-]-bp-sS h-c-pam-\w t\Sn l 2018 ]-c-ky-h-cp-am-\w 217
_n-ey-¬ cq-]-bm-bn Xp-SÀ-¶t¸mÄ h-cn-kwJym h-cp-am\w 1.2 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ-¨-tbm-sS 88.3 _n-ey¬ cq-]-bmbn l \yq-kv-t]-¸À ]-c-ky-¯n Hcp i-X-am-\w Ipdhp-|m-bt¸mÄ am-K-ko³ ]-c-ky-§fn-ep|m-b C-Sn-hv 10 i-X-am-\amWv l 2017s\ At]-£n-¨v 2018 Un-Pn-ä Hm¬-sse³ \yq-kv D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-ep|m-b hÀ-[\- 26 i-X-am-\-am-Wv.
kn-\n-am cwK-¯v
-aÄ-«n-s¹-Iv-kv X-cwKw
l
cm-Py-s¯ kn-\n-am hy-h-km-bw 12.2 i-Xam-\w h-fÀ-¨-tbm-sS 2018 174.5 _n-ey¬ cq-]-bp-tS-Xm-bn amdn. l B-`y´c kn-\n-am ta-J-e-bnse h-cp-am\w 100 _n-ey¬ cq] I-hnªp l C-´y³ kn-\n-a-IÄ-¡p-Å G-ähpw henb hn]-Wn-bm-bn ssN\ amdn l Xn-tb-äÀ cw-K¯v knw-KnÄ kv-{Io-\p-IÄ Ip-d-ª-t¸mÄ aÄ-«n-s¹-Iv-kp-I-fp-sS F-®w 9601 B-bn D-bÀ-¶p
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C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ssKUv
INVESTMENT GUIDE
hn]-Wn-bnse Ibän-d-¡-§Ä
\n-t£-]-IÀ F-´p sN¿-Ww Ipd-ª hn-e am{Xw A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡msX {]-tam-«-À-am-cp-sS ]-Ým-¯-e-hpw Kp-W-ta-·bpw Iq-Sn I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯p Iq-Sn th-Ww \n-t£-]w \-S-¯m³
C
C´y sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v Nq-Sn-emWv. Hm-l-cn-hn]-Wn-bnepw A-Xn-sâ {]-Xn-^-e-\-ap|v. {] [m-\ a{´n \-tc{µ-tam-Zn X-s¶ ho|pw A-[n-Im-c-¯n-se-¯p-sa-¶ {]Xo-£ H-cp hn-`m-Kw \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡p|v. A-Xn-sâ ^-e-am-bn hn-]-Wnbn hn-e-IÄ D-b-cp-¶p-ap-|v. F-¶m I-gn-ª B-dp-am-k-¯n-\-I-ap|m-b hn-e-¯-IÀ-¨ Ip¯s\-bpÅXm-bn-cp-¶p-sh¶pw AXp-sIm-|v C-t¸mg-s¯ I-b-äw H-cp Xn-cp-¯Â am-{X-amsW¶pw hm-Zn-¡p-¶-h-cp|v. hn-]-Wn-bn-se C-Sn-hnsâ Im-e-L-«-¯n ]-e \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS t]mÀ«n-t]mfn-tbmIÄ kqNn-I-I-tf-¡mÄ hen-b \-ã-am-Wv tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯nbXv. hn-]-Wn-bp-sS X-IÀ-¨-bn Iq-¸p-I¯n-b ]-e \à Hm-l-cn-Ifpw hm-§m-\p-Å \n-t£-]-Icp-sS Xn-c¡p sIm-|m-Wv C-t¸m-gp-Å hn-]Wn-bn-se Xn-cn-¨p hc-hv km-[y-am-b-sX¶pw ]-ecpw \n-co-£n-¡p-¶p. aq-¶p X-c-¯n-ep-Å km-l-N-cy-§-fm-Wv C-hn-sS-bp-ÅXv. H-¶m-at¯-Xv, \n-t£-]-I³ 52 B-gv-N-I-fn-se D-bÀ¶Xpw Xm-gv-¶-Xpam-b hn-e hn-e-bn-cp-¯pIbpw ho|pw A-Xv hm-§p-Ibpw sN-¿pw. c-|m-a-t¯-Xv, Ip-¯-s\-bp-Å hn-e-bn-Sn-hn \-ãw D-|m-hp-Ibpw A-Xn-sâ apdn-thm-sS amdn-\nÂ-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶-hÀ, aq-¶m-a-t¯Xv, hn-]-Wn-bn \n-¶v am-dn \nÂ-¡p-Ibpw C-Xph-scbpw Xn-cn-s¨-¯m-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶h-À. A-h-km-\w ]-d-ª hn-`m-Kw dn-kv-In-t\m-Sv ]p-dw Xn-cn-ªp \nÂ-¡p-¶-hcpw D-bÀ-¶ \n-ehm-c-¯n-ep-Å Hm-l-cn-IÄ H-cn-¡epw ho-gn-söv I-cp-Xp-¶-h-cp-amWv. an-Uv Im]v, kv-tamÄ Im]v Hm-l-cn-IÄ Ip¯ -s\ C-Sn-bp-t¼mÄ hm-§-en-\p-Å A-h-k-cw -kr-ãn-
]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v ]-Ww I-s|-¯p-I-sb¶-Xv A-{X F-fp¸aÃ. s]m-Xp kz-Im-cy ]-¦m-fn-¯-t¯m-sS sN¿p-I F-¶Xpw cm-Py-s¯ kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw A-{X ^-e-{]-Z-am-Ip-¶nÃ. s]m-Xp-taJ-em _m-¦p-I-fn \n-¶p-Å ]-W-¯n-\pw Ip-d-hp-|v. ]-²-Xn sNe-hv kw-_-Ôn-¨v ]-e-t¸mgpw {]-tam-«À-amÀ s]-cp-¸n-¨p Im-«p-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-¶Xv. `m-hn-bn- s]m-Xp-taJem _m-¦p-IÄ Ip-d-¨p Iq-Sn I-cp-X-tem-sS \o-§nbm kz-Im-cy {]-tam-«À-amÀ-¡v ]-Ww I-s|-¯Â _p-²n-ap-«m-Ipw. A-SnØm-\ kuI-cy ta-J-e-bnse Hm-l-cn-I-fp-sS Ip-Xn-¸v Im-Wm-\m-Ip-sa-¦n-epw hn-ZKv-[-cn ]-ecpw AX-{X Im-cy-am-¡p-¶nÃ. hcpw \m-fp-I-fn C-´y³ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-bn-cn¡pw Hml-cn hn-]-Wn-sb \-bn-¡p-I F-¶v I-cp-Xp-¶-hcm-Wv AhÀ.
an-Uv Im]v Hm-l-cn-I-fn F´psN¿mw
Iq-«pI-£n kÀ-¡m-cpI-sf hn]-Wn C-ã-s¸-Sp-¶nÃ. Imc-Ww A-Xn-sâ Øn-c-X-sbbpw \n-e-\nÂ-¸n-s\bpw ]-än-bp-Å Bi¦ D-bÀ-¶p sIm-tïbn-cn-¡pw ¡p-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-¶-Xv. 52 B-gv-N-bn-se G-ähpw D-bÀ¶ \n-e-bn-te-¡v F-¯m³ H-cn-¡Â Iq-Sn _p-Ån-jv ap-t¶-äw D-|m-tI-|n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. A-X§-s\ F-fp-¸¯n kw-`-hn-¡nÃ. G-ä-hpw D-bÀ-¶ \n-e-bn-em-bn-cp-¶t¸mÄ e-`n-¨ A-km-[m-c-Wam-b em-`w C-\n D-|mIp -sa-¶v tXm-¶p-¶nÃ. Cu kÀ-¡m-cn-\v X-s¶ C\n-sbmcp Du-gw e-`n-¡pI-bm-sW-¦n a-säm-cp _pÄ d¬ Im-Wm-\m-Ipsa-¶v hn]-Wn \n-co-£-IÀ A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp¶p. A-Xv hn-]Wn-sb ]-g-b D-bÀ-¨-bn-te-¡v F-¯n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿pw. F-¶m `c-Ww am-dn-bm -hn-]-Wn ]-cn-{`m-´-am-Ipw. Iq-«pI-£n kÀ-¡m-cpI-sf hn]-Wn C-ã-s¸-Sp-¶nÃ. Imc-Ww A-Xn-sâ Øn-c-X-sbbpw \n-e-\nÂ-¸n-s\bpw ]-än-bp-Å Bi¦ D-bÀ-¶p sIm-t|-bn-cn-¡pw. tam-Zn kÀ-¡mÀ \n-ch-[n {]-Jym-]n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶tXm D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶tXm B-b \n-ch-[n ]-²-XnI-fp|v. `-c-W-¯p-SÀ-¨ D-|m-hp-I-bm-sW-¦n A-h Xp-S-cp-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£. aqe-[w B-h-iy-am-bn h-cp-¶
38 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
an-Uv Im]v Hm-l-cn-I-fp-sS _p-Ån-jv Nm-bvhn\p-Å ]-Ým¯-ew H-cp-§n-¯p-S-§n-bn-«p|v. Hm-l-cn-IÄ ]pXn-b D-b-c-§Ä Xm-|p-Ibpw ]n¶o-Sv Iq¯-s\ ho-gp-Ibpw sN-bv-X-Xn-\p ti-jw D-bÀ-¨-bn-te-¡p-Å bm-{X Xp-S-§n-bn-«p|v. dn-kvsI-Sp-¡m³ \n-§Ä-¡v XmÂ-¸-cyhpw ti-jn-bp-aps|-¦n an-Uv-Im]v Hm-l-cn-Isf \n-t£-]-¯n-\v sX-c-sª-Sp-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. s]m-Xp-sX-c-sª-Sp-¸n-te-¡v h-cn-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ, \m-ev X-c-¯n-ep-Å km-[y-X-I-fm-Wp-Å-Xv. 1. hy-àam-b `q-cn-]-£-t¯m-sS-bpÅ F³Un-F kÀ-¡mÀ. 2. F³-Un-F-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯n Iq-«p-I-£n kÀ-¡mÀ. 3. F³-UnF-sb F-XnÀ-¡p-¶ ]mÀ-«n-I-fp-sS a-lm-K-Uv_-Ô³ kÀ-¡mÀ. 4. cm-{ão-b kÀ-¡-kn-\p C-S-h-cp-¯p-¶ X-c-¯n A-Øn-cam-b Xq-¡p kÀ-¡mÀ. hn-]-Wn-bp-sS Im-gv-N-¸m-Sn B-Zy-s¯ c-|p ^-e-§f-pw t]m-kn-äo-hv BWv. km-[y-X-IÄ sX-fnbpw h-sc ]-W-hp-am-bn Im-¯p \nÂ-¡m³ X-bm-dm-sW-¦n A-hkm\-s¯ c|pw \Ã-Xp Xs¶. H-cp \n-t£-]-I-s\-¶ \n-e-bn G-Xp km-l-N-cyhpw t\-cn-Sm-³ k-¶-²-\m-bncn-¡-Ww. I-gn-ª Ip-td hÀ-j-§-fm-bn \½Ä Hml-cn hm-§p-t¼mÄ {]-tam-«-cp-sS anI-hv Iq-Sn ]-cn-K-Wn-¡mdp|v. tam-iw {]-tam-«À-amÀ t\-cn-Sp-¶ H-tc-sbmcp {]-iv-\ hpw C-Xp X-s¶-bm-Wv. hn-e-bn am{Xw {i-²n-¡p-Ibpw {]-tam-«-dp-sS \n-e-hm-cw {i-²n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿pt¼m-gp-Å \-ã-km-[y-X-IÄ A-dn-ªn-cn-¡Ww. Hm-lcn-IÄ hm-§p-t¼m-gp-Å ]-W-¯n-sâ \-ã-km-[y-X-IÄ A-km-[m-c-WaÃ. F-¶m aq-e[-\w F-¶-t¶-¡p-am-bn \-ã-s¸-Sm³ Bcpw B-{K-ln-¡nÃ-tÃm. s]m-Xp sX-c-sª-Sp-¸n t\c-s¯ kq-Nn-¸n¨-Xp t]m-se B-Zy-s¯ c-|p Im-cy-§-fm-Wv kw-`-hn-¡p-¶sX-¦n 2019þ20 km-¼¯n-I hÀj-s¯ tImÀ-¸td-äv ^-ew h-cp¶-Xp h-sc _pÄ d¬ Xp-S-cpw. D-bÀ-¶ \-ãkm-[y-X-bp-Å L-«-¯n-te-¡m-Wv hn]-Wn {]-th-in-¡p¶Xv. \n-§Ä hn-c-an-¡m-dm-bn-cn-¡p-Ibpw Øn-c-h-cp-am-\w X-cp-¶ \n-t£-]-¯n-te-¡v Ipd-¨p ]-Ww am-ä-W-sa-¶pw tXm-¶p-s|-¦n A-Sp-¯ 12 am-kw A-Xn-\v tbm-Pn-¨ k-a-b-amWv. FÃmw \n-§-fp-sS dn-kv-Iv F-Sp-¡m-\p-Å k-¶-²X-sb B-{i-bn-¨m-Wn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. I-S-¸mSv: a-Wnsse-^v am-K-kn³
tIcf I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hmlcn A-h-tem-I-\w
hn-]-Wn skân-saâv-kn am-ä-ap-ïm-tb-¡pw 2019
amÀ-¨v 8 ap-X 2019 amÀ-¨v 26 h- U-b-d-Ivä-dm-b cmw-In A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p. tI-csc-bp-Å c-|m-gv-N-¡m-e-b-f-hn sk³- f I-¼-\n-I-fn a-W-¸p-dw, hn-KmÀ-Uv, h-|Àsk-Iv-kv 1562 t]m-bnâpw \n-^v-än 448 t]m- em- Xp-S-§n-b Hm-l-cn-I-fn-se _-bnw-Kv i-àbn-âp-w D-bÀ-¶p. tI-c-f I-¼-\n-I-fn 12 Hm- am-bn Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv. l-cn-I-sfm-gn-sI a-äp-Å-h-bp-sS-sb-Ãmw hn-e tI-c-fm _m-¦p-I-fp-sS-bpw hÀ-²-n-¨p. sI.F-kv.C-bm-Wv F³._n.F- ^ v . kn- I - f - p - s SG-ä-hpw A-[n-Iw t\-«-ap-|mbpw Hm-l-cn hn-e-I-fn-ep¡n-b Hm-l-cn. sI.F-kv.C-bp|m-b ap-t¶-äw i-à-am-b sS hn-e 53.40 cq-] hÀ-²n-¨v _-bnw-Kn-s\-bm-Wv kq-Nn-¸ntIc f I¼ \ nI f n 1453.40 cq-]-bm-bn D-bÀ-¶p. apv. a-W-¸p-dw, hn-KmÀ-Uv, ¡p-C-¶e--X ¯q-äv ^n-\m³-kv, h-|À-em, £-\p-am-bn _-Ô-s¸sIm-¨n-³ jn-¸v-bmÀ-Uv F-¶o h-ïÀ-em- Xp-S-§n-b « A-`n-{]m-b kÀ-tÆ-IÄ Hm-l-cn-I-fp-sS hn-e-bn b\n-bpw ]p-d-t¯-¡v h-cmHml-cn-I-fn-se _-bnw-Kv CYm-{I-aw 25.00, 23.05, 19.45 \p-|v. tIm¬--{K-kv ]mÀ-«n cq-]-bp-sS hÀ-²-\-hp-|m-bn. i-à-am-bn Xp-S-cp-¶p ap-t¶m-«v h-¨ \ym-bv ]-²-Xn ap-¯q-äv Im-¸n-ä-en-sâ hn-e t\mÀ-¯v C-´y-bn-se sX15.60 cq-] Ip-d-ªv 880.95 c-sª-Sp-¸v ^-e-s¯ Nnet¢m-kv sN-bv-Xp. \n-äm P-em-t¸mÄ kzm-[o-\n-t¨-¡m-w. än³, tI-c-f B-bpÀ-th-Z, d-_vC-¯-cw L-S-I-§Ä A-`n-{]m-b kÀ-tÆ-I^n-e F-¶o Hm-l-cn-I-fp-sS hn-e-bn b-Ym- fn {]-Xn-^-en-¨m A-Xv C-t¸m-gp-Å hn-]{I-aw 7.95, 3.25, 2.75 cq-]-bp-sS Ip-d-hp-|m-bn. Wn N-e-\-§-fn- am-ä-ap-|m-¡n-tb-¡p-sa-¶v I-gn-ª G-Xm-\pw B-gv-N-I-fm-bn hn-]-Wn- hn-Z-Kv-[À hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. A-Xn-\m ZoÀbn-se {]o-þ-C-e-£³ dm-en Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv. L-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯n Iq-Sp-X Pm-{K-XC-Xv C-e-£³ h-sc Xp-SÀ-t¶-¡m-sa-¶v sj- tbm-Sp-Å \n-t£-]-am-Wv C-t¸mÄ Hm-l-cn bÀ-shÂ-¯v sk-Iyq-cn-äo-kn-sâ am-t\-Pnw-Kv hn-]-Wn-bn A-`n-Im-ayw.
apJ hne
I¼\n At¸mtfm Stbgvkv F.-hn.än sIm-¨n³ an-\-dÂ-kv & dq-ss«Â sIm-¨n³ jn¸vbmÀ-Uv [\-e£van _m¦v Cut̬ s{SUvkv F^v.-F.-kn.än s^U-d _m¦v Pntbm-PnXv Pn.-än.-F³ sSIv-kv-ssäÂkv lmcn-k¬kv ae-bmfw C³-Unt{S-Uv (sP-.BÀ.Pn) tIcf BbpÀthZ Inw-Kv-kv C³{^msh-t©-gv-kv InsäIvkv sI.-F-kv.C aW-¸pdw ^n\m³kv ap¯qäv Iym]nä kÀhokv ap¯qäv ^n\m³kv \näm sPe-än³ ]mävkv]n³ C´y d_v^ne ku¯v C-´y³ _m¦v skà kv-s]-bvkv (]-g-b {io i-àn t]-¸À- anÂkv) shÀsSIvkv skIyq-cn-äokv hnþ-KmÀUv h|Àem
2019 amÀ-¨v 8 se hn-e (cq-])
2019 amÀ-¨v 26 se hn-e (cq-])
1 1 10 10 10 10 10 2 1 10 10 10 10 10 1 10 2 10 10 10 10 5 1 10
212.30 25.50 191.90 371.45 17.85 44.00 36.85 87.55 39.15 9.90 73.20 39.85 67.00 20.80 95.35 1400.00 118.30 896.55 570.90 135.95 11.75 43.15 14.80 5.90
213.45 27.25 197.00 390.90 17.45 45.80 36.10 90.70 39.90 9.75 71.10 37.50 63.75 20.50 102.10 1453.40 119.65 880.95 595.90 128.00 10.55 40.40 15.80 6.30
2 1 10
1.77 213.75 282.40
1.76 217.40 305.45
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
39
_nkn-\kv tIcf
BUSINESS KERALA
{]Ir-Xn-sb kw-c-£n-¡m³ tIm-«¬ Im-cn-_m-Kp-I-fp-ambn
A to Z ]m-bv-t¡-Pnw-Kv-kv
kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v B-h-iyam-b ]m-bv-¡nw-Kv DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä A-h-X-cn-¸n¨p-sIm-|v hn-]-Wn-bn-te-¡v I-S-¶p-h¶ F Sp Ck-Uv C-t¡m {^-|v-en DÂ-¸-¶-§-fn {i-² tI-{µo-I-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv C-t¸mÄ
¹m-
Ìn-Iv DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä Io-g-S-bv-¡n-bn-cn¡p-¶ ]m-bv-t¡-Pnw-Kv cwK-¯v {]-IrXn-¡v ssI-¯m-§v B-Im-\p-Å {i-a-§Ä \-S-¯p-I-bm-Wv F Sp Ck-Uv ]m-bv-t¡-PnwKv-kv. 15 hÀ-jw ap-¼v ]m-bv-t¡-Pnw-Kv DÂ-¸¶-cw-K-t¯-¡v I-S-¶p-h-¶ C-hÀ tIm-«¬ Im-cn _m-Kp-I-fp-am-bn hn]-Wn Io-g-S-¡m³ H-cp-§p¶p. ¹m-Ìn-¡v Im-cn _m-Kp-I-fn \n¶v am-dn Nn-´n-¡m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ hnhn-[ ta-J-e-I-fn-ep-Å kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v F Sp CkUv Xp-Wn sIm-|p-Å Im-cn-_m-Kp-IÄ \nÀan-¨p-\Â-Ipw, B-h-iyam-b h-ep-¸-¯nepw kn.sI A-ÐpÄ d-joZv sI.F-kv k-¡-dnb Un-ssk-\n-epw Hs¡. sS-Iv-ssÌ-epIÄ, Kn-^v-äv tjm-¸p-IÄ, H-]v- hn-]-Wn-bp-sS Im-em-\pän-¡Â-kv XpS-§n G-Xv ta-J-e-I-fnepw D-Å kr-Xam-b B-hiyw I_n-kn-\-kp-IÄ-¡v A\p-tbm-Pyamb tIm-«¬ |-dn-ªv A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨Im-cn-_m-Kp-IÄ sX-c-sª-Sp-¡mw. A-h-cp-sS Xm-Wv. {_m³-Uv \m-a-hpw tem-tKmbpw Un-ssk-\pw {jn-¦v ^n-en-apIÄ, H-s¡ A-S-§p-¶ I-kv-ä-ssa-kv sNbv-X Im-cn_m-Kp-IÄ F Sp Ck-Uv \nÀ-an¨p-sIm-Sp-¡pw. A-ep-an-\n-bw t^m-bv-epIÄ, EPE hm-Uvkv, C³ssh-hn-[y-amÀ¶ ¥m-kv t_m«n-epIÄ, tIm- U-£³ hm-Uvkv, sImt¼m-knäv t]-¸À I-s|-bv-t\-gvkv, Ìm³-U-¸v fm-]v-kn-_nÄ Syq-_v t]¸À ]u¨-kv Xp-S§n-bh t\c-s¯ X-s¶ kv, ]m-bv-t¡-Pnw-Kv hn-]-Wn-bn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨p-I-gn-ªp. `-£y-h- s\-äv, ]u-¨pIÄ, Syqkv-Xp-¡-fpw a-cp-¶p-Ifp-sam-s¡ B-tcm-Ky-I-c- _p-IÄ, slbÀ Hmam-bn ]m-bv-¡v sN-¿m³ ¥m-kv t_m-«n-ep-Ifpw bvÂþjm-¼p t_mtIm-t¼m-kn-äv t]-¸-dp-Ifpw k-lm-bn¡pw «n-epIÄ, en-Izn-Uv F-¶-Xn-\m A-Xn-\v hn-]-Wn-bn Un-amâv tkm-¸v Un-kv-s]³-kÀ, Iq-Sn h-cp-¶p-sh-¶v F Sp Ck-Uv ]m-t¡-Pnw-Kv- {Iowþ]u-UÀ Pm-dpIÄ, kn-sâ km-c-Yn-IÄ ]-d-bp¶p. kn-¸v tem-¡nw- A-ep-an-\n-bw Pm-dpKv k-hn-ti-j-X-bp-Å kv-äm³U-¸v ]u-¨p-IÄ
shÅ-s¸m-¡ _m-[n-XÀ-¡v Ip-Sn-sh-Å ip-²o-I-c-Wn-I-fp-ambn GOPIO sh
]m-Iw sN-¿m\pw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨ncp-¶Xv. Ip-«-\m-«n-se `n-¶-ti-jn¡mÀ Xm-a-kn-¡p-¶ ho-Sp-IÄ¡m-Wv ap³K-W-\ \Â-In-b-Xv. C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å ho-Sp-I-fn am-{X-am-bn 200 hm-«À ]yq-cn-^-bdp-IÄ \ÂIn. N-§-\m-tÈ-cn BØm-\-am-bp-Å Nm-cn-än thÄ-Uv {S-kv-äp-am-bn tNÀ-¶v cq-]tc-J X-bm-dm-¡pI-bpw Xp-SÀ-¶v DZ-bv ^u-t|j-sâ k-lmb-t¯m-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\ co-Xn X-bm-dm-¡n hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿p-I-bp-am-bn-cp¶p. Sm-ä-bpsS kz-Ñv ip-²o-I-c-Wn-IÄ I-¼-\n kuP\y \n-c-¡n \Â-Ip-Ibpw sN-bvXp. F³-F-kvF-kv ssI\I-cn I-c-tbm-Kw, h-S-¡³ ]-dhqÀ skâv tXma-kv s^m-tdm-\ ]Ån, I-®mSn, A-cq-¡p-än F-¶n-hn-S-§-fn-epw ip-²o-I-cWn-IÄ \Â-In. GOPIO sIm¨n Nm-]v-äÀ {]-knUâv Ip-cy³ G-{_-lmw, sk-{I«-dn tPm-kv F-«p-]-d-bnÂ, {S-j-dÀ ]n F tPmkv, tPm-bvâv sk-{I«-dn tXma-kv G-{_-lmw, t{]m-PIv-äv tImÀ-Un-t\-äÀ tPmk-^v h-S-¡³ ]-d-hqÀ skâv tXma-kv s^m-tdm-\ ]Ånbn tIm-«q-cm³ F-¶n-hÀ t\-XrXzw \ÂIn. \-S-¶ Ip-Sn-sh-Å ip-²o-Ic-Wn hn-X-c-Ww-
Å-s¸m-¡-s¯ Xp-SÀ-¶v Ip-Sn-sh-Åw t]mepw ap-S§n-b \q-dp-I-W-¡n-\m-fp-IÄ-¡v klmb l-kv-X-hp-am-bn t¥m_ HmÀ-K-ss\-tk-j³ t^mÀ ]o -¸vÄ Hm-^v C-´y³ H-dn-Pn³ (GOPIO). Ip-Sn-sh-Å-¯n-\v Gähpw Iq-Sp-X ZuÀ-e`yw t\cn-« B-e¸p-g PnÃ-bn-se hnhn-[ `m-K§-fn-em-bn 500 P-e-ip-²o-I-c-Wn-I-fm-Wv kwL-S-\ hn-Xc-Ww sN-bv-XXv. A-gp-¡p \n-d-ª sh-Åw Xp-Wn-bn A-cn-¨mWv A-hn-S-§-fn Ip-Sn-¡m\pw `£-Ww
40 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
IÄ, hm-bp-I-S-¡m-¯ hn-hn-[Xcw I-s|-bv-\-dpIÄ Xp-S-§n ssh-hn[y-amÀ-¶ ]m-bv-t¡-Pnw-Kv DÂ-¸-¶§-Ä hÀ-j-§-fm-bn C-hÀ hn-]-Wnbn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶p|v.
kp-lr-¯p-¡-fp-sS hn-P-b-bm{X kp-lr-¯p-¡fm-b kn.sI AÐpÄ d-joZpw sI.F-kv k-¡dnbbpw tNÀ-¶v 15 hÀ-jw ap-¼v F-d-Wm-Ip-fw PnÃ-bnse tN-cms\Ãq-cn Xp-S-¡-an-« kw-cw-`w C-¶v h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ] pXn-b ]-S-hp-IÄ Xm|n ap-t¶-dp-I-bmWv. ssh- h n- [ y- a mÀ- ¶ Xpw \n- e - h m- c - a p- Å - X pam- b ]m-bv-t¡-Pnw-Kv D¸-¶-§-sfÃmw H-cp Ip-S-¡o-gn A-Wn\n-c-¯n-s¡m-|v C-hÀ \-S¯n-b bm-{X C-¶v C-t¡m {^-|v-en D¸-¶-§-fn F-¯n\nÂ-¡p¶p. ]m-bv-t¡Pnw-Kv DÂ-¸-¶-§Äs¡m-¸w ]m-bv-¡nw-Kv b-{´-§fpw Øm]-\w e-`y-am-¡p-¶p. en-Izn-Uv
^nÃnw-Kv sa-jo-\pIÄ, I¬-th-bÀ C³-U-£³ sa-jo³, {jn-¦v SWÂ, Syq-_v koeÀ, am-\p-h C³-U£³, tlm-«v F-bÀ K¬, lm³-Uv ko-eÀ Xp-S-§n-b ]m-bv-¡nw-Kv sa-jo-\-dn-IÄ kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v e-`y-am-¡p¶p. ¹m-Ìn-¡n \n-¶v X-s¶-bp-Å, F-¶m a-®n A-en-ªp-tN-cp-¶ _tbm & HmIvtkm Uo-t{K-U-_nÄ Im-cn _m-Kp-IÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m\p-Å H-cp-¡-¯n-em-Wv ChÀ. B-dv hÀ-jw ap-t¼ Cu km-t¦-Xn-I-hnZy-bn D¸-¶w A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cp¶p-sh-¦nepw A-¶v hn]-Wn A-{Xt¯m-fw h-fÀ-¶n-«p-|m-bn-cp-¶nÃ. sN-e-hp-Ip-d¨pw Iq-Sp-X \n-e-hmc-ap-Å-Xpam-b co-Xn-bn C-h A-hX-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn 10þ15Hm-fw cm-Py-§-fn X-§Ä bm-{X \-S-¯nsb-¶v A-Ðp-Ä d-joZpw k-¡-dn-b bpw ]-d-bp-¶p. ]pXn-b kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v A-h-cp-sS DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä ]m-bv-¡v sN-¿p-t¼mÄ F-s´m-s¡ {i-²n¡-Ww F-¶ amÀK-\n-À-t±-iw F2Ck-Uv km-c-YnIÄ \Â-Ip¶p. kÀ-¡mÀ X-e-¯n-epw kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡m-bn ¢m-kp-I-sf-Sp¡m³ Chsc hn-fn-¡m-dp-|v. Iq-Sp-X hn-h-c-§Ä-¡v: www. atozpack.com, 9388605719
at©-cn-bn A-UzÀ-ssS-knw-Kv l-ºv Xp-d¶p ssk
³ hn-kmÀ-Un-sâ ]p-Xp kw-cw-`amb A-UzÀ-ssS-knw-Kv l-ºv a-t©-cn-bn-se Xp-d-¡Â _m-¸q-«n ss_-¸m-kv tdm-Un Xpd¶p. ]m-W-¡m-Sv k-¿n-Zv km-ZnJ-en in-lm_v X-§Ä D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp. ^v-tfmÀ D-Zv-LmS-\w F-kv-]nsF-F kwØm-\ {]-knUâv Hu-tk-¸-¨\pw tI-c-f hym-]mcn hy-h-km-bn G-tIm-]-\ k-an-Xn PnÃm sk-{I«-dn \n-hn C-{_m-ln-apw \nÀ-hln-¨p. 2005  Øm-]n-Xamb ssk³-hnkmÀ-Uv ssk-t\-Pv, Hu-«v tUmÀ ]c-ky cwK-s¯ {]ap-J I-¼-\n-bmWv. tlmÀUnwKv, ^v-f-I-vkvþ t¢m-¯v {]nânw-Kv tPmen-IÄ-¡v ]pd-ta sa-a-tâm-kv, kv-{Io³ {]n âv, sh-Ínw-Kv ImÀ-Uvkv, a-Kv B³-Uv So jÀ-«v {]nânw-Kv Xp-S§n-b tk-h-\-§fpw ssk³ hn-kmÀ-Uv \Â-In h-cp-¶p|v. te-
A-UzÀ-ssS-knw-Kv l-ºv ]m-W-¡m-Sv k-¿n-Zv km-ZnJ-en in-lm-_v X-§Ä D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-¿p¶p
kÀ F³-t{K-th-gvkv, hp-Uv, Pm-fn F-¶n-h Un-ssk-³ I-«v sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\pÅ kn-F³kn sa-jo³ XpS-§n B-[p\n-I sa-j-\-dnIfpw C-hn-sS H-cp-¡n-bn-«p-|v.
Zw-tdm C-´y Uo-eÀ-ao-äv sIm-sfmw-t_m-bn-se tlm-«Â acot\m _o-¨n \-S-¶ Zwtdm C-´y-bp-sS hmÀjn-I Uo-eÀ-ao-än Zw-tdm C-´y am-t\-Pn-Kv Ub-d-Iv-äÀ ssS-tdm¬ sh-\o-jykn-s\m-¸w {]-Xn-\n-[nIÄ
Xp-S§n-b e-£y-§-fp-|v. hn-tZ-i-t¯-¡v Ib-äpa-Xn sN-¿p-I-sb-¶-Xpw a-säm-cp e-£yam-Wv.
sdt¡m-Uv hn-äp-hc-hv t\-Sn {Smt¡m tI-_nÄ
e-£yw 250 tIm-Sn hn-äp-hc-hv A-Sp-¯ km-¼¯n-I hÀ-jw 250 tImSn cq-]-bp-sS hn-äp-h-c-hm-Wv e-£y-an-Sp-¶Xv. _nÂ-Unw-Kv h-b-dnw-Kv tI-_n-fn \n-¶v Imcyam-b kw-`m-h-\-IÄ {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶p|v. A-Xn-\v ]pd-ta D-¯À-{]-tZ-iv, l-cn-bm-\, Kp-P-dm-¯v F-¶o aq-¶v kw-Øm-\-§-fn \n-¶p-Å HmÀ-U-dp-IÄ Iq-Sn e-`n-t¨-¡pw. AXn-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ A-´n-a-L-«-¯n-em-Wv.
55 hÀj-s¯ N-cn-{X-¯n-em-Zy-am-bn 200 tIm-Sn cq-] hn-äp-hc-hv t\-Sn {Sm-t¡m tI-_nÄ I¼-\n en-anä-Uv
I
|-IväÀ, tI-_nÄ \nÀam-W cwK-s¯ {]apJ s]m-Xp-taJ-em Øm-]-\am-b {Smt¡m tI-_nÄ I¼\n en-an-ä-Un-\v N-cn-{X t\-«w. 1964 Øm-]n-Xam-b I-¼-\n-bp-sS sam-¯w hn-äp-hc-hv C-Xm-Zy-am-bn 200 tIm-Sn cq-]-bn-se¯n. I-gn-ª km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n 300 tIm-Sn cq-]-bpsS HmÀ-U-dp-I-fm-Wv I-¼-\n-sb tX-Sn-sb¯n-b-Xv. C-Xn 80 tIm-Sn-bpsS HmÀU-dpIÄ tI-c-f-¯n-\v ]pd-¯v \m-e kw-Øm-\-§-fn \n-¶m-Wv I-¼-\n t\-Sn-b-Xv. I-¼-\n-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\§-sf Ipdn¨v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-IväÀ k-t´mjv tIm-in tXma-kv ]-d-bp¶p.
¸m-Z-\ ti-jn Iq-«n-b-Xp-sIm-|v HmÀU-dp-IÄ Ir-Xy-k-ab-¯v \Â-Im³ km-[n-¡p-¶p|v. k-s¹-bn Im-eXma-kw C-t¸m-gnÃ.
_nÂ-Unw-Kv h-b-dnw-Kv tI-_nÄ cw-K¯pw ap-t¶-äw
I-®qÀ PnÃ-bn-se ]n-W-dm-bn-bnem-Wv I-¼-\n-bp-sS aq-¶ma-s¯ bqWn-äp-ÅXv. C-hn-sS _nÂ-Unw-Kv hb-dnw-Kv tI-_n-fm-Wv \nÀ-an-¡p-¶Xv. I-gn-ª km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n 10 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hn-äp-h-c-hmWv Cu hn-`m-K-¯n \n-¶p-|m-b-sX-¦n C¡-gn-ª amÀ-¨n A-h-km-\n-¨ kmk-t´m-jv tIm-in tXma-kv ¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n 17 tIm-Sn cq-] hn-äp-h-c-hv t\-Sm³ km-[n-¨p. 30,000 tIm-bn-ep-IÄ C-sXm-cp kz-]v-\ t\«w {]-Xn-am-kw \nÀ-an-¡p-¶p|v. c-|v jn-^v-äp-IÄ \n-esam-¯w hn-äp-h-c-hv 200 tIm-Sn cq-] F-¯n-¡p-Ihn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p. Cu bq-Wn-än-sâ DÂ-¸m-Z-\ sb¶-Xv R-§-fp-sS kz-]v-\-am-bn-cp-¶p. \S-¸v km-¼ti-jn C-c-«n-bm-¡m-\p-Å {i-a-¯n-emWv. \m-e-c-t¡m¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n A-Xv t\-Sm³ km-[n¨p. sam-¯w Sn cq-]-tbm-fw h-cp-¶ ]pXn-b sa-jn\-dn hm-§m-\p-Å 300 tIm-Sn cq-]-bpsS HmÀ-U-dp-I-fm-Wv I-¼-\n-¡v \o-¡-ap|v. Cu bq-Wn-än-sâ hn-äp-h-c-hv 75 tIm-Sn cqe-`n-¨Xv. C-Xn 80 tIm-Sn cm-P-Øm³, ]-©m-_v, ]-bm-¡p-I-bm-Wv e-£yw. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ h-b-dnw-Kv QmÀ-JÞv, t]m-|n-t¨-cn F-¶o \m-en-S-§-fn tI-_nÄ hn]-Wn h-ep-¸w G-I-tZ-iw 450 tIm-Sn cq-]\n-¶m-Wv. 45 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS tS¬ Io t{]m-P-Iv-äv tbm-fw h-cpw. A-Xn-sâ 15 i-X-am-\-sa-¦nepw t\-Sm³ sI F-kv C _n-bn \n-¶v t\-Sm³ km-[n¨p. A-Xn km-[n-¨m I-¼-\n-¡v t\-«-am-Ipw. FÃm PnÃ-I-fnepw 40 tIm-Sn-bp-sS ]-²-Xnbpw amÀ-¨v am-k-¯n-\p-apt¼ ] A-©v do-sä-bv tÌm-dn-se-¦nepw {Smt¡m _nÂ-UnwqÀ-¯n-bm-¡n. I-¼-\n-¡v aq-¶v ^m-Î-dn-I-fm-Wp-ÅXv. Kv h-b-dnw-Kv tI-_nÄ e-`y-am-¡p-I, IÀ-WmS-I, X-an-gvA-Xn C-cp-¼-\w, Xn-cp-hà bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-sS DÂ\m-Sv kw-Øm-\-§-fn-te-¡v hn]-Wn hn-]p-eo-I-cn¡p-I
c
27 ma-Xv Øm-]-I-Zn-\hpw C-km-^v kvtamÄ ^n-\m³-kv _m-¦n-sâ c|mw hmÀjn-Ihpw hn-Zym-`ym-k a{´n s{]m-^. kn c-ho-{µ-\m-Yv D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp. ]pXn-b ]-²-Xn-Ifm-b C-km-^v kv-IqÄ tem¬, C-km-^v hm-l\ tem¬, C-km^v IÀj-Iv _-Ôp tk-hnw-Kv-kv F-¡u|v, C-km-^v d-k-enbâv I-½yq-Wn-än C³-jp-d³-kv k-vIow F-¶o ]pXn-b _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h\-§Ä a-{´n, Fw-FÂ-F-amcm-b A-Uz sI cmP³, A-\n A-¡-c F-¶n-hÀ tNÀ-¶v XpS-¡w Ip-dn¨p. _m-¦v am-t\-PnwKv U-b-d-Iv-ädpw No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«nhv Hm^o-k-dpam-b sI t]mÄ tXma-kv kwkmcn¨p. BÀ {]-` A-[y-£-X h-ln¨p.
tUm. P-kv-än³ t]m-fn-\v Aw-Ko-Im-cw
Ata-cn-¡-bn-se tdm-fn³-kv tIm-sf-Pn-se a-e-bm-fn s{]m-
s{]m-^-kÀ-amÀ-¡m-Wv C-Xv \Â-Ip-I. Xr-iqÀ PnÃ-bn-se a-ä-¯qÀ kz-tZ-inbm-b tUm. P^-kÀ tUm. P-kv-än³ t]mkv-än³ t]mÄ F-«v CâÀ-\m-jfns\ sF-sF-Fw tIm-gn-t¡mW {K-Ù-§-fp-sS c-N-bn-XmSv hn-in-ã hn-kn-änw-Kv kv-tImhm-Wv. sF-sF-Sn ap-ss_-bn f-dm-bn sX-c-sª-Sp-¯p. 1.40 \n-¶v D-¶-X ]T-\w ]qÀ-¯ne-£w cq] s^-tem-jn¸v A-Sbm¡nb tUm. P-kv-än³ t]mÄ §p-¶-XmWv Cu A-hmÀUv. bq-Wn-th-gv-knän Hm-^v hm-jnwhntZ-i kÀ-h-I-em-im-e-I-fn KvS¬, P-¸m-\n-se \-tKm-b bqtk-h-\-a-\p-jvTn-¡p-¶ {]-KWn-th-gv-knän, sF-sF-Fw C³Ûcmb s{]m-^-kÀ-amÀ-¡mbn tUm. P-kv-än³ tUmÀ F-¶n-hn-S-§-fn ^pÄ sF-sF-Fw GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bnt]m-Ä ssSw ^m-¡Â-än-bm-bn tk-h-\cn-¡p-¶-XmWv Cu A-hmÀUv. C-´y-bv-¡v ]pd-¯v tPm-en sN-¿p-¶ aq-¶v a-\p-jvTn-¨n-«p|v.
I-|-Iv-ä-dpIÄ, ]-hÀ tI-_n-fpIÄ, kn-á-enw-Kv tI-_n-fpIÄ, G-cn-b s_-©v-Uv tI-_n-fpIÄ, _nÂUnw-Kv h-b-dnw-Kv tI-_n-fp-IÄ F-¶n-h-bp-sS \nÀam-W cw-K-¯p-Å I¼-\n DÂ-¸-¶-t{i-Wn hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xnt\-¡mÄ \n-e-hn-ep-Å-h-bn km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zym \-hoIc-Ww \-S-¯m-\m-Wv e-£y-an-Sp-¶Xv.
C-Xv Sow hÀ-¡n-sâ hnP-bw Sow hÀ-¡n-sâ hn-P-b-am-Wv {Smt¡m tI-_n-fn Im-Wp-¶Xv. sd-t¡mÀ-Uv s{]m-U-£-\m-Wv bq-Wnäp-I-fn \-S-¡p-¶-Xv. FÃm-h-cp-sSbpw k-l-I-c-Wt¯m-sS DÂ-¸m-Z-\ {]-{In-b kp-kw-L-Sn-X-am-¡m³ km-[n-¨p. FÃm-hcpw G-I a-\-tÊm-sS {]-hÀ-¯n-¨m Øm]-\w c-£-s¸-Sp-sa-¶ Nn-´ FÃm-h-cnepw h¶p. km-¼¯n-I A-¨S-¡w FÃm-h-cp-sSbpw k-l-I-c-Wt¯m-sS \-S-¸m-¡m³ km-[n-¨p. an-I-¨ {]-hÀ¯-\w Im-gv-N-sh-bv-¡p-¶ Po-h-\-¡mÀ-¡v t{]m-Õml-\w \ÂIp-¶ A-´-co-£w kr-ãn¨p. C-Xn-eq-sS B-tcm-Ky-]cam-b aÕ-cw D-|m-bn. ap-I-fn \n-¶v Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä A-Sn-t¨Â¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p ]Icw Hmtcm hn-`m-K-¯n-ep-Åh-cp-sSbpw B-i-b-§fpw Nn-´-Ifpw G-tIm-]n¸n¨p-sIm-|v ap-t¶m«p-t]m-Im³ km-[n¨p. A-Sp¯ km-¼¯n-I hÀ-jw apX Hmtcm bq-Wn-än\pw {]-tXy-I _n-kn\-kv e-£y-§Ä sh-bv-¡pw. amÀ-¡-änw-Kv cwK-¯v \-S-¯n-b Nn-e \o-¡-§-fm-Wv Kp-Ww sNbv-X a-säm-cp L-SIw.
sIFwFþssS tI-c-f km-bm-Ó {]-`m-j-Ww
Hä Zn-h-kw 79 im-J-IÄ Xpd-¶v C-km^v |mw hmÀjn-I Zn-\-¯n hnhn[ kw-Øm-\-§-fn-em-bn 79 im-J-IÄ Xpd-¶v C-km-^v kv-tamÄ ^n-\m³-kv _m¦v. C-tXm-sS C-km-^v _m-¦n-sâ doä-bv im-J-I-fp-sS F-®w 222 Bbn. {]-f-b-¯n ho-Sv \-ã-s¸-« 100 t]À-¡v hoSv, {]-Ir-Xn Zpc-´-§-sf A-Xn-Po-hn-¡p-¶Xn-\p-Å d-kn-enbâv I-½yqWn-än C³-jp-d³-kv k-vIow Xp-S§n-b P-\Io-b ]-²-Xn-IÄ¡pw hmÀjn-I Zn-\-¯n C-km-^v X-pS-¡w Ipdn¨p. A-©p e-£w cq-] sN-e-hn \nÀan-¡p-¶ho-Sp-I-fn B-Zy-ho-Sn-sâ cq-] tc-J hmÀ-jnIm-tLm-j N-S-§n KpW-t`m-àm-hn-\v ssI-am-dn. C-km-^n-sâ
km-t¦-Xn-I-hnZym \-ho-Ic-Ww
tI-c-f am-t\-Pv-saâv A-tkm-kn-tb-j\pw ssS tI-c-fbpw tNÀ-¶v kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ km-bmÓ {]-`m-j-W ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn \n-¶v. CS-¯p \n-¶v ssS tI-c-f ko-\n-bÀ am-t\-PÀ Znhy, sI-Fw-F hna³ am-t\-tP-gv-kv t^m-dw sN-bÀ-t]-gvk¬ acn-b G-{_-lmw, k-ss¹tIm knFwUnbmb Fw F-kv P-b, sIFw-F {]-knUâv Zn-t\-jv X¼n, kn-h sa-täÀ-Wn-än sh-bÀ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ ta tPm, Sn-knF-kv sIm-¨n F-¨v-BÀ hn-`m-Kw ta-[m-hn cm-P{io tj-Wm-bv, ssS tIcf U-b-d-Iv-äÀ \nÀ-a ]-Wn-¡À F-¶n-hÀ
75 mw hÀ-j-¯n 75 F-bÀ-Iï-o-j-WÀ tam-U-ep-I-fp-am-bn »q-kv-ämÀ ¹m-
än-\w Pq-_n-en B-tLm-jn-¡p-¶ »q-kv-ämÀ ]p-Xn-b 75 F-bÀ-I-|o-j-WÀ tam-U-ep-IÄ hn-]-Wn-bn-en-d¡n. th-\¡m-e¯pw hen-b ap-dnI-sf t]m-epw th-K-¯n X-Wp-¸n-¡p-¶, td-änw-Kv ]-cn[n-¡-¸p-dw 30 i-X-am-\w h-sc Iq-Sp-X X-Wp-¸v X-cp-¶Xpw ssh-Zyp-Xn em-`n-¡p-¶-Xpam-b C³-shÀ-«À F-knbpw C-Xnep-|v. C-¯-c-¯n-epÅ 1.5 S¬ ss^-hvÌmÀ sl-hn Uyq-«n C³-hÀ-«À F-kn-¡v 33,790 cq-] ap-X-em-Wv hne. i-Ðw Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶-Xn-\p th-|n Iw{]-k-dn-\v Npäpw {]-tXy-I I-hNw, s]-s«-
¶v X-Wp-¸n-¡m³ Uyq-h tdm-«À km-t¦ Xn-I hnZy, Ip-dª thmÄ-t«-Pnepw {]-hÀ -¯n-¸n-¡m-\m-Ip-¶ X-c-¯n-ep-Å C³-_nÂäv thmÄ-t«-Pv kv-sä_n-sse-kÀ Xp-S-§nbh--bp-Å sF-F-kv-C-C-BÀ 5.30 td-änw-Kv D-Å C³-hÀ-«À F-kn-Ifpw hn]-Wn-bn-en-d-¡n-bn-«p|v. ]-eni-cln-X hm-bv-]-bn X-h-W hy-h-Ø-bn F-kn hm-§m\p Å ku-I-cy-hp-ap|v. C-Xn-\p ]pd-ta s]s«-¶v X-Wp-¸n-¡p-¶ t{Im-kv {Un-^v-äv kmt¦Xn-I hn-Zy D-]-tbm-Kn-¨p-Å ]pXn-b Iqf-dp-IÄ hn³U-kv F-¶ k-_v {_m³Un »q-ÌmÀ ]p-d-¯n-d-¡nbn«p|v.
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
41
_nkn-\kv tIcf
BUSINESS KERALA
ap-¯q-äv Im-]n-ä-en-\v A-hmÀUv
kwKo-X P-kv-än³
A£c-§-fp-sS temI-s¯ kw-cw`I ]p-
cp-j-·m-cp-sS ta-J-e-sb-¶v hn-ti-jn- cw-`w B-b-Xn-\m-emWv a-WÂ-¯n-« F-¶ ¸n-¡m-hp-¶ ]p-kv-X-I {]-km-[-\ cwK-¯v AÀ-°w h-cp¶ sskI-Xw F-¶ t]-cnH-ä-bmÄ t]m-cm-«w \S-¯n hnP-bw t\-Sn- «-Xv. ]n-¶o-Sv kz-´w \mSmb tIm-X-awb h-\n-Xm-kw-cw-`-I-sb-¶ ]Z-hn kwKo- Ke-¯v Xn-cn-s¨-¯n ]p-kv-X-I {]-kn-²oX P-Ìn-\v A-h-Im-i-s¸-«-XmWv. A-£-c- IcWw B-cw-`n-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. §-tfm-Sp-Å A-S-§m-¯ XmÂ-¸-cy-am-Wv \-gv-km-bn-cp-¶ kw-KoX-sb ]p-kv-X-I-§]pXn-b F-gp-¯p-ImÀ-¡v fp-sS tem-I-t¯-¡v F-¯n-¨-Xv. t{]m-Õml\w 2010 kwKo-X B-cw-`n¨ sskI-Xw _p-Iv-kv C-¶v 400Hm-fw ssS-än-ep-I-fn ]pF-gp-¯p-Im-c³ Iq-Sn-bm-b `À-¯m-hv kv-X-I-§Ä {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨p. Iq-Sp-Xepw P-Ìn³ tP¡-_v kw-Ko-X-bp-sS kz-]v-\a-e-bm-fw ]p-kv-X-I-§-fm-sW-¦nepw Cw- §Ä-¡v I-cp-¯m-bn Iq-sS-bp-|v. b-YmÀ-°¥n-jn-ep-Å-hbpw G-sd-bp|v. ¯n B-Xp-c-tk-h-\-¯n \n¶v km-lna-kv-I-än sh-¨m-Wv kwKo-X C-¯- Xy-¯n-sâ tem-I-t¯-¡v X-s¶ Iq-«n-s¡mc-¯n-sem-cp kw-cw-`-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n- |v t]mb-Xp X-s¶ A-t±-l-am-sW-¶v kw Ko-X ]-d-bp¶p. F-¶m ]m-j³ F-¶¡p-¶Xv. ]pkv-X-I {]-km-[-I-cp-sS Xn-\-¸p-dw X-sâ kw-cw`-s¯ hf-sc KuC-S-bn {]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS ]p c-h-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv kwKo-X ho-£n-¡p-kv-X-I-¯n-\v hen-b kzo¶Xv. ]pXn-b F-gp-¯p-ImÀ-¡v ssk Imcy-X CÃm-¯-Xn-\m I-Xw G-sd t{]mÂ-kml-\w \Â-Ip ]-eÀ¡pw X-§-fp-sS ]p¶p. jmÀ-P _p-Iv s^-bÀ DĸsS kvX-Iw F¶ tam-lw FÃm {][m\ _p-Iv s^-b-dp-I-fnepw A-S-¡n-sh-t¡-|n h-cpX-s¶ Øn-cw km-¶n-[y-am-Wv kw¶ A-h-Ø {i-²-bnÂKo-X. a-dp-`mjm Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS XÀ-Ös¸-«-Xm-Wv C-¯-c-¯n a-IÄ AS¡w Iq-Sp-X ]p-kv-X-I-§H-cp kw-cw-`w Xp-S-§m³ fpambn Cu cwK¯v ikw-Ko-X-bv-¡v t{]-c-W-bmàam-b km-¶n-[ybXv. A§-s\ sskI-Xw am-bn am-dp-IF-¶ t]-cn a-kv-Isb-¶-XmWv än sh-¨pXs¶ Cu ]p-kvXHm¬-sse³ am-knI {]-km[I-bm-bn Xp-S-§n. I-bp-sS eKÄ-^n sh-¨v £yw. Xp-S§n-b kwkwKo-X P-kv-än³
Hmt«m-sam-_o ^n-\m³-knw-Kv ta-J-e-bn-se an-I-¨ Øm-]-\-¯n-\mbn s_À-¡v-sj-bÀ aoUn-b GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-b s_-Ìv I¼\n Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ A-hmÀ-Uv 2018 apw-ss_-bn \-S-¶ N-S-§n sh-¨v, F³ {io[À sFF-F-kn \n-¶v ap-¯q-äv Im-]n-ä No^v Hm-¸-td-änwKv Hm-^o-kÀ a-[p A-e-£y-kv G-äp-hm-§p-¶p. ap-¯q-äv ]m-¸-¨³ {Kq-¸n-\v Io-gn-ep-Å-Xm-Wv ap-¯q-äv Im-]näÂ. hn-]-Wn-bn-se an-I-¨ {]-I-S\w, C-¶-thj³, eo-UÀjn-¸v, km-aq-ly tk-h-\ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-Ä Xp-S-§n-b-h-bm-Wv A-hmÀ-Un-\v am-\-Z-Þ-am-¡n-bXv
CALENDAR OF EVENTS G-{]n 4-- - 6 Hm-t«m-tam-«n-hv F³-Pn-\o-bd- nw-Kv tjm, sN-ss¶ t{S-Uv skâÀ, sa-sÊ {^m-¦v^ - À-«v t{S-Uv s^-tb-gvkv C-´y ss{]h-äv en-anä-Uv kw-LS- n-¸n-¡p¶p. t^m¬: +91 (0)22 61445900 Cþsa-bvÂ:
5-- - 6 9 - 13
gargi.lad@india.messefrankfurt.com , www.aes-show.com
tI-cf - slÂ-¯v Sq-dn-kw tlm-«Â se sa-dn-Unb³, sIm-¨n, t^m¬: 91 - 484 - 4012300 Cþsa-bvÂ: gitanjali@cii.in, www.cii.in sabv-Uv C³ tI-c-f 2019, dm-Iv F-Iv-kn-_n-j³ skâÀ, dmkÂssJa, bp.F.C, t¥m-_ am-t\-Pv-saâv B³Uv Hm-ÀK-ss\-kÀ F-Iv-kn-_n-j³-kv kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡p¶p, t^m¬: Pn-Fw-H-C (+91) 9074123715, 8593010643, Cþsa-bvÂ: madeinkerala@globalesuae.com, http://www.globalesuae.com
sa-bv 24-- - 26 C-´y t_¡-dn F-Ivkv-t]m 2019, 2019, sN-ss¶ t{S-Uv skâÀ, sN-ss¶, t^m¬: +91 98400 24995, Cþsa-bvÂ:
indiabakeryexpo19@gmail.com, www.indiabakeryexpo.com
s]¸À A-hmÀ-Uv 2019 F³-{Sn-IÄ £-Wn-¨p
Pq¬
Z-
8-- - 10 ssh-{_âv C´y, _n Sp _n F-Iv-kn-_nj³, {]K-Xn ssa-Xm³,
£n-tW-´y-bn-se G-ähpw hen-b A-UzÀssS-knw-Kv ]p-c-kv-Im-cam-b s]-¸À A-hmÀUv-kv 2019\v F³-{Sn-IÄ £-Wn¨p. sa-bv
aq-¶mw-hm-c-¯n sIm-¨n-bn-se se sa-dn-Unb-\n \-S-¡p-¶ sa-Km C-hân sh-¨v ]pc-kv-Im-c-§Ä k-½m-\n-¡pw. G-P³kn Hm-^v Zn CbÀ, AUzÀ-ssSkÀ Hm-^v Zn CbÀ, BÀ-«v U-b-d-IväÀ Hm-^v Zn CbÀ, tIm-¸n ssdäÀ Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ F-¶n-§-s\ 100 Hm-fw Im-ä-K-dn-I-fn-em-bn ]p-c
\yq UÂln, ssh-{_âv C-´y Châv skm-eyq-j³ kw-L-Sn-¸n¡p¶p, t^m¬: +91-992-448-8938, Cþsa-bvÂ: ibrantindia1@gmail. com, http://www.vibrantindiafair.com
14-- - 16 {]nâv F-Ivkvt]m sNss¶ t{S-Uv skâÀ, sN-ss¶, CâÀ
t{S-Uv s^-tb-gv-kv & F-Ivkv-s]m-kn-j³-kv ss{]h-äv en-an-ä-Uv kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡p¶p, t^m¬: +91-22-28803977, Cþsa-bvÂ: mktg@
intelexpo.com, http://www.intelexpo.com
Pqsse 4-- - 6 Hmt«m-tam-«n-hv F³-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv tjm, sNss¶ t{SUv, skâÀ, sN-ss¶, t^m¬: +91 22 6144 5955, Cþsa-bvÂ: sagar.nanal@ india.messefrankfurt.com, https://automotive-engineering-show. in.messefrankfurt.com/chennai
-kv-Im-c-§Ä k-½m-\n-¡-s¸-Spw. cm-Pym-´-c {]-i-kv-X-cm-b-hÀ A-S§p-¶ Pq-dn-bm-Wv ]p-c-kvIm-c tP-Xm¡-sf sX-c-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. _mwKv Hm-^v Zn an-Un k-l Øm-]-I\pw kn-kn-H-bpam-b {]-Xm-]v kpX³, ssl-¸À-I-f-Iv-äo-hv k-l Øm-]-I\pw kn-kn-H-bpam-b sI hn {io[À, am-Un-k¬ _n-Fw_n kn-C-Hbpw kn-kn-H-bpam-b cm-Pv \mbÀ, H-KnÂ-hn {Kq-¸v {In-tb-äo-hv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ _À-kn³ ta-¯ F-¶nh-cmWv Cu hÀj-s¯ Pq-dn Aw-K§Ä. G-{]n 16\m-Wv F³-{Sn-IÄ k-aÀ-¸n-¡m-\p-Å A-hkm-\ XnbXn. Iq-Sp-X hn-h-c-§Ä¡v: www.
pepperawards.com
42 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
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Hm-Kk - väv 5-- - 6
3D{]nâv F-Ivkv-t]mþ 2019, {]K-Xn ssa-Xm³, \yq-UÂln, C-F-^vF-kv C-´y-bp-sS B-`n-ap-Jy-¯nÂ. t^m¬: 9818822225, Cþsa-bvÂ: info@3dprintexpo.in, www.3dprintexpo.in
sk-]äv- w-_À 20-- - 22 UMEX þbq-kv-Uv sa-jn\-dn F-Ivkv-t]m, t_mw-s_ F-Iv-kn-
_n-j³ skâ-À, apw-ss_, CâÀ-\m-j-W t{S-Uv B³-Uv F-Iv-kn-_n-j³ C-´y ss{]h-äv en-an-ä-Un-sâ B-`n-ap-Jy-¯nÂ. http://www.umexonline.com
26 - 28 SbÀ F-Ivkvt]m C-´y 2019, sNss¶ t{S-Uv skâÀ,
sN-ss¶, kn-s¦-Iv-kv F-Iv-kn-_n-j³-kv C-´y kw-L-Sn-¸n¡p¶p, t^m¬: +918527765556, Cþsa-bvÂ: rahul.bhatia@singex.
com, http://tyrexpoindia.com
Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ
AUTOMOBILE
2019þ2020 Im-e-L-«-¯n hn-]-Wn-bnse-¯p-¶ Cu A-©v tam-U-ep-I-fn- c-s|-®w C-e-{În-Iv hm-l-\-§-fmWv
hn]-Wn ]n-Sn-¨-S-¡m³ Smä tam-t«m-gvkv
A-©v ]pXnb tam-U-ep-IÄ h-cp-¶p [\w \yqkv _yqtdm
C
-´y³ hn-]-Wn-bn-te¡v A-t©m-fw tam-U-ep-IÄ hcpw am-k-§-fn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m³ H-cp-§p-I-bm-Wv Smä tam-t«m-gvkv. {]o-an-bw lm-¨v-_m-¡v, G-gv ko-äp-I-fp-Å F-kv.bp.hn, C-e-{În-Iv skUm³ F¶n-h D-Ä-s¸-Sp-¶- ]pXnb tamU-epI-sf Sm-ä Cu-bn-sS \-S-¶ 2019 P\o h tam-t«mÀ tjm-bn {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¨n-cp¶p. 2019þ2020 Im-e-L-«-¯n hn-]-Wnbn-se-¯p-¶ Cu A-©v tam-U-ep-I-fn- c-s|-®w C-e-{În-Iv hm-l-\-§-fmWv. {]o-an-bw lm-¨v-_m¡m-b BÄt{Smkv, BÄ-t{Sm-kn-sâ C-e-{În-Iv ImÀ, G-gp ko-äp-I-fp-Å F-kv.bp.hn Im-kn-\n, F-¨v 2 F-Iv-kv F¶ tIm-Uv \m-a-t¯m-Sv IqSnb ssa-t{Im F-kv.bp.hn, Sm-ä Cþhnj³ C-e-{În-Iv sk-Um³ F-¶n-h-bm-Wv Cu A-©v tam-U-ep-IÄ. C-´y-bn Gä-
hp-a-[n-Iw Un-amâp-Å hn-`m-K-§-fn-te-¡mWv Sm-ä ]pXnb tam-U-epI-sf A-h-X-cn¸n-¡p¶-Xv F-¶ k-hn-ti-j-X-bp-|v. am-cp-Xn kp-kp-¡n _eo-t\m, lyp|mbv sF20 F-¶n-h-bv-¡v shÃp-hn-fn-bpWÀ-¯p¶ tam-U-em-Wv BÂ-^ BÀ-¡v F-¶ ]pXn-b ¹mäv-t^m-an hn-]-Wn-bnen-d-¡p-¶ BÄ-t{Sm-kv. BÂ^ tam-UpemÀ ¹mäv-t^m-an A-Xnth-K NmÀ-Pnw-Kv ku-I-cy-t¯m-sS h-cp¶ tam-U-em-Wv BÄ-t{Sm-kv C-e-{În-Iv sh-ln-¡nÄ. ap-gph³ NmÀ-Pv sN-bv-Xm 250þ300 In-temao-äÀ Hm-Sm³ km-[n-¡pw. C-Xn-sâ hn-e 10 e-£w cq-]-bn Xm-sg-bm-bn-cn¡pw F-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£. hn-]-Wn-bn X-cw-K-am-bn amdn-b Sm-ä lm-cn-bÀ F-kv.bp.hn-bp-sS G-gv koäÀ h-I-t`-Z-am-Wv h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-¶ Im-kn-\n.
Nn-e bq-tdm-]y-³ hn-]-Wn-I-fn Im-kn\n-¡v _-kmÀ-Uv F-¶m-Wv t]-cv. Hta-K ¹m-äv-t^m-an hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯p-¶ Cu F-kv.bp.hn Po-¸v tIm-¼kn-t\m-Sv aÂk-cn-¡pw. Im-kn-\n¡pw c-|v en-äÀ Uok F³-Pn-\m-Wv. ssa-t{Im F-kv.bp.hn I¬-k-]v-äv hm-
l-\-am-Wv F-¨v2F-Ivkv. tlm¬_n F-¶m-bn-cn¡pw C-Xn-sâ bYm-À-° \m-a-sa-¶v dn-t¸mÀ-«p-I-fps|-¦nepw I¼-\n A-¡mcyw Ønco-I-cn-¨n-«nÃ. am-cp-Xn kp-kp-¡n ^yq-NzÀ F-kv I¬-k-]väv, a-lo-{µ sI-bp-hn 100 Xp-S§nb tam-U-ep-Ifm-bn-cn¡pw hn-]-Wn-bn C-Xn-sâ F-Xn-cm-fn-IÄ. P\oh tam-t«mÀ tjm-bn Sm-äbp-sS ]-h-en-b-\n G-ä-hp-a-[n-Iw B-fpIsf B-IÀ-jn-¨ tam-U-em-Wv Sm-ä-bp-sS Cþhn-j³ C-e-{În-Iv sk-Um³. Un-Pnä km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bn Du-¶n-bp-Å ^o-¨dp-I-fm-Wv Cþhnj-s\ B-IÀ-j-I-am-¡p¶-Xv. A-Sp-¯ hÀ-jw am-{Xta Cu tamU hn-]-Wn-bn-se¯q.
[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
43
sSIvt\m-fPn 4 bp
TECHNOLOGY 4 U
_n-äv-tIm-bv³ X-«n-¸p-I-fn \n-¶v
A-I-¶p \nÂ-¡mw
tUm. k-t´m-jvIp-amÀ F-kv
{In-]v-täm I-d³-kn C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶-Xv A-Xo-h Pm-{K-X-tbm-sS-bm-bn-cn-¡W-sa-¶v dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v Hm-^v C-´y ap-¶n-dn-bn-¸v \Â-In-bn-«p-|v
_n
-äv-tIm-bv-\p-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v \n-c-h-[n km-¼-¯n-I X-«n-¸p-I-fm-Wv tem-I-¯v A-c-t§-dn-s¡m-|n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. s]-s«-¶v [-\n-I-cm-Im-\p-Å a-\p-jy-cp-sS A-XymÀ-¯n-sb apX-se-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv Cu X-«n-¸n-\v ]n-¶n-ep-Å-hÀ sN¿p-¶-Xv. b-YmÀ-°-¯n _n-ävtIm-bn-t\m A-Xn-sâ X-Xz-im-kv-{X-¯n-t\m Cu X-«n-¸p-I-fp-am-bn _-Ô-anÃ. a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-¡v _n-ävtIm-bv³ kw-_-Ôn-¨ X-«n-¸pI-fn B-bn-cw tIm-Sn-bn-te-sd cq-] \-ã-s¸-«p-sh-¶ hmÀ-¯ X-s¶ A-Xn-tim-àn-]-c-am-Wv. A-tX k-a-bw A-Xv B-i-¦-bp-f-hm-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p. aÄ-«n se-h amÀ-¡-änw-Kn-sâ t]-cn-em-Wv ]-e X-«n-¸p-I-fp-sa-¶mWv sh-fn-hm-Ip-¶-Xv. P-\-§-fp-sS A-Ú-X-sb-bm-Wv C-hÀ ap-X-se-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. sK-bv³ _n-äv-tIm-bv³, Sn-]nkn bq-Wn-än lm-jv e-n-an-ä-Uv, tIm-bn-s\-Iv-kv t{S-Unw-Kv, BÀ-F-¨v-F-^v tIm-bv³ Xp-S-§n-b X-«n-¸p-I-¼-\n-I-sf Ip-dn-¨pw IqSp-X hn-h-c-§Ä ]p-d-¯p h-¶p sIm-|n-cn-¡p-¶p. sKbv³ _n-äv-tIm-bv³ F-¶ t]m¬-kn kv-Io-an-eq-sS 8000  A-[n-Iw t]-cn \n-¶m-bn 3800 tIm-Sn cq-]-bne-[n-Iw h-kq-em-¡n F-¶v Btcm-]n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ tI-kn-se kq-{X-[m-c³ A-an-Xv `-c-ZzmPn-sâ 43 tIm-Sn cq-] hn-e-aXn-¡p-¶ Zp-_m-bv Hm-^o-kv
F-´m-Wv _n-ävtIm-bv³ F-¶ {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn? 2009 P-\p-h-cn aq-¶n-\v k-tXm-jn \m-tImtam-t«m F-¶ A-]-c-\m-a-¯n A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶
H-cm-tfm H-cp Iq-«w BÄ-¡m-tcm B-Wv tem-I¯mZy-am-bn _n-äv-tIm-bv³ F-¶ B-Zy {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. tI-{µo-Ir-X-am-b-ÃmsX ]-W-¯n-sâ DÂ-¸m-Z-\-hpw \nÀ-h-l-W-hpw hn-X-c-W-hpw km-[y-am-¡p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv _n-ävtIm-bv³ DÄ-¸-sS-bp-Å {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fpsS e-£yw. C-tY-dn-bw, dn-¸vÄ, _n-täm-Iy³ Iymjv, sse-äv tIm-bv³ ap-X-em-b-h-bpw {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fm-Wv. `u-Xn-I cq-]w C-Ãm-¯-Xn\m CâÀ-s\-än-eq-sS-bm-Wv hn-\n-a-bw. \n-ehn 1600 te-sd {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-IÄ tem-I¯n-sâ hn-hn-[ `m-K-§-fn-em-bn hn-\n-a-b-¯n-ep|v. t»m-¡v sN-bv³ F-¶ Iw-]yq-«À km-t¦ -Xn-I hn-Zy A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bm-Wv C-Xn-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\w. kz-X-{´-X (Independence), B-hÀ¯n-¨v hy-bw \-S-¯p-¶-Xn \n-¶p-Å kw-c-£Ww (Double spending attack protection), t]-cn-Ãmbv-a (Anonymity) F-¶n-h D-d-¸m-¡p-¶ B-Zys¯ Un-Pn-ä I-d³-kn-bm-Wv _n-äv-tIm-bv³.
44 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
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F³-t^m-gv-kv-saâv U-b-d-Iv-ä-td-äv I-|p-sI-«n-b-Xm-Wv C-Xp kw-_-Ôn-¨ ]p-Xn-b hmÀ-¯.
_n-täm-tIm-bv³ h-fÀ-¨ \n-e-hn-ep-Å {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS B-sI aqey-¯n-sâ 50 ap-X 60 i-X-am-\w h-sc _n-äv-tIm-bv-tâXm-Wv. A-ta-cn-¡³ sF-Iy-\m-Sp-I-fn-epw bq-tdm-¸n-epw km-am-\yw hn-\n-tbm-K-¯n-ep-Å I-d-³-kn hy-h-Ø-bmbn C-Xv am-dn-bn-«p-|v. h³-In-S Øm-]-\-§-fm-b ssat{Im tkm-^v-äv tImÀ-¸-td-j³, sUÂ, Hm-hÀ-kv-täm¡v tImÀ-¸-td-j³ ap-X sN-dp-In-S Øm-]-\-§Ä h-sc C-S-]m-Sp-I-fn _n-äv-tIm-bv³ kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶p|v. 2010  \-S-¯n-b 1000 tUm-fÀ _n-äv-tIm-bv³ \nt£-]w 2017 Un-kw-_-dn 81 _n-ey¬ tUm-f-dm-bn
A-Ûp-X-I-c-am-b h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv t\-Sn-b-Xv. a-säm-cp X-c¯n ]-d-ªm 2017  H-cp _n-ävtIm-bv-sâ aq-eyw 998 tUm-f-dm-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¦n- 2018 B-cw-`-¯n 13,412 tUm-f-dn-te-¡v h-fÀ-¶p. 1245 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ-¨. km-[mc-W I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS aq-ey hy-Xn-bm-\w i-cm-i-cn c-|-c i-X-am-\-¯n Xm-sg am-{X-am-sW-¦n {In-]v-täm I-d³kn-I-fp-tS-Xv 50 i-X-am-\-¯n-\v ap-I-fn-em-Wv.
aq-eyw I-W-¡m-¡p-¶-sX-§-s\? bp-àn-`-{Z-am-b Ip-d-¨v km-t¦-Xn-I hn-Zy-I-fp-sS B-sI-¯p-I-bm-b Iw-]yq-«À t{]m-{Km-an-eq-sS-bm-Wv {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS DÂ-¸m-Z-\-hpw hn-X-c-W-hpw \nÀ-h-l-W-hpw. C-Xn-t\m-Sp-Å B-i-b-]-c-am-b tbmPn-¸pw hn-izm-ky-X-bp-am-Wv {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fpsS aq-ey-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\w. Cu hn-izm-ky-X-bn \n-¶p-b-cp-¶ tNm-Z-\-hpw {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS L-S-\m-]-c-am-b DÂ-¸m-Z-\ ZuÀ-e-`y-hp-am-Wv {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS aq-eyw. {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS ssIam-ä-¯n kq-£n-¡p-¶ c-l-ky kz-`m-hw A-\u-tZymKn-I ssI-am-ä-¡m-sc-bpw \n-b-a-]-c-a-Ãm-¯ Nq-Xm-«-¡msc-bpw C-Xn-te-¡-Sp-¸n-¡p-¶p-|v.
\-ã- km-[y-X-IÄ hn-\n-a-b D-]m-[n F-¶ \n-e-bn {In-]v-täm I-d-³kn-I-fp-sS D-]-tbm-Kw h-f-sc Ip-d-hm-Wv. AÀ-Pâo-\, d-jy, ssN-\ Xp-S-§n-b cm-Py-§Ä C-h-bv-¡v hn-e-¡v t]m-epw GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-|v. Cu I-d³-kn-bp-sS tNm-
Z-\ co-Xn-IÄ a-\-kn-em-¡m-sX F-fp-¸-amÀ-K-¯n IqSp-X ]-W-ap-|m-¡m-\p-Å amÀ-K-am-bn Im-Wp-I-bpw \n-t£-]w \-S-¯p-I-bpw sN-¿p-t¼m-gm-Wv \-ã-km-[yX hÀ-[n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]p-Xn-b I-d³-kn hy-h-Øsb¶ \ne-bn B-Zy-Im-e-§-fn aq-ey-¯n-ep-|m-tb-¡m-hp-¶ Nm-©m-«-§-f-pw \-ã-km-[y-X hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-¶p.
_n-äv-tIm-bn-sâ `m-hn sF -Fw-F-^v, ^n-\m³-jy Ì-_n-en-än t_mÀ-Uv ap-X-em-b cm-Pym-´-c G-P³-kn-I-
fpw C-´y-bpÄ-¸-sS _-lp-`q-cn-]-£w cm-Py-§ -fp-sS tI-{µ _m-¦p-I-fpw _n-äv-tIm-bv³ Dĸ-sS-bp-Å {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS A-Xnth-Kw hÀ-[n-¨p h-cp-¶ kzo-Im-cy-X km-£ys¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-|v. cm-Pym-´-c X-e-¯n-ep-Å ]-W-an-S-]m-Sp-IÄ Ip-d-ª sNe-hn km-[yam-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS £-a-X-bpw tem-I-¯n-\v t_m-[y-s¸-«-Xm-Wv. X-«n-¸p-IÄ X-S-bp-¶-Xn-t\m \n-e-hn-ep-Å I-d³-kn hy-h-Ø-sb A-«n-a-dn-¡-s¸-Sp-sa¶p-ap-Å `-bw \o-¡p-¶-Xn-t\m _n-äv-tIm-bvsâ-bpw a-äp {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS-bpw \n-tcm-[-\w {]m-tbm-Kn-I-a-Ã. hÀ-[n-¨p h-cp¶ Aw-Ko-Im-c-hpw `m-hn-bn aq-ey-Øn-c-X ssI-h-cn-¡m-\p-Å km-[y-Xbpw {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-I-fp-sS \n-e-\nÂ-¸n-sâ-bpw h-fÀ-¨bp-sS-bpw e-£-W-§-fm-bn I-cp-Xmw. ]p-Xnb I-d-³-kn F-¶ \n-e-bn C-h t\-cn-Sp-¶ h-en-b `o-j-Wn tZ-io-b kÀ-¡m-cp-I-fm-Wv. tI-{µ _m-¦p-I-sf A-{]-Xy-£-am-¡m³ tijn-bp-Å I-d³-kn hy-h-Ø-bm-Wv {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-IÄ F-¶ Xn-cn-¨-dn-hm-Wv C-Xn-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\w. F-¶m h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-¶ h-enb am-ä-§-fp-sS Xp-S-¡-am-Wv C-t¸m-gp-Å ØnXn hn-ti-j-sa-¶m-Wv ]-e-cp-sS-bpw \n-K-a-\w.
\n-t£-]-IÀ ]p-eÀ-t¯-| Pm-{K-X BÀ-_n-sF C-Xp-h-sc-bpw {In-]v-täm I-d-³-kn-Isf \n-b-am-\p-kr-X-am-¡n-bn-«n-Ã. C-Xp-]-tbm-Kn-¨p-Å sIm-Sp-¡Â hm-§-ep-I-sf hn-e-¡n-bn-«p-|v. \n-e-hn C-¯-cw I-d-³-kn-I-fp-sS hym-]m-cw kÀ-¡m-cn-tâ-tbm BÀ-_n-sF-bp-tS-tbm \n-b-{´-W-an-Ãm-¯ Un-Pn-ä F-Iv-kv-tN-©p-I-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv \-S-¡p-¶-Xv. _n-ävtIm-bv-\v Np-cp-§n-b Im-ew sIm-|p-|m-b h-en-b aq-ey-hÀ-[-\- Nq-|n-¡m-«n A-Xn \n-¶v In-«mhp-¶ h-en-b em-`-¯n-sâ I-W-¡n-s\ B-bp-[-am-¡n \n-t£-]-I-cn \n-¶v ]-Ww kz-cq-]n-¡p-I-bpw A-Xn-\p ti-jw A-{]-Xy-£-am-Ip-Ibpw sN-¿p¶ co-Xn-bm-Wv X-«n-¸p I-¼-\nIÄ A-h-ew-_n-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-|v C-¯-cw kv-Io-ap-I-fn ]-Ww \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶-h-ÀA-Xo-h Pm-{K-X ]p-eÀ-¯-Ww. {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶ I-¼-\n-IÄ Hm¬-sse³ co-Xn kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xp sIm|v C-¯-cw X-«n-¸p-Im-sc t\-c-s¯ I-s|-¯p-¶-Xnt\m X-S-bp-¶-Xn-t\m \n-e-hn \-½p-sS kÀ-¡m-cp-IÄt¡m dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦n-t\m kw-hn-[m-\-§-sfm-¶p-an-Ã. (sIm-¨n³ bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än Hm-^v k-b³-kv & sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bn-se ^n-\m³-kv hn-`m-Kw s{]m-^-k -dm-Wv te-J-I³)
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[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2019
45
hnhn[ cwK-§-fnse {]i-kvX-tcmSv \n§Ä tNmZn-¡m-\m-{K-ln-¨Xv R§Ä tNmZn-¡p¶p; Ah-cpsS DÅn-en-cp¸v Adn-bm³.
A-Pp hÀ-Ko-kv, kn-\n-a \-S³, \nÀ-am-Xm-hv
tPm-en-bn Rm³ dn-em-Iv-kv-Uv $ cm-hn-se F-gp-t¶-äm B-Zyw sN-¿p-¶-Xv? sam-ss_ t\m-¡pw $ C-ã-`-£-Ww? {]-tXy-In-s¨m-cn-ã-an-Ã, \-½p-sS \m-«n In-«p-¶ F-Ãmw C-ã-am-Wv. tNm-dpw ao³ I-dn-bpw A-§-s\ F-Ãmw. $ C-ã {_m³-Up-IÄ? jq-kv, hm-¨v, sam-ss_Â, em-]v tSm-]v... {_m³-Uv tIm¬-jy-kv A-Ã. $ Po-hn-X-¯n-se G-ä-hpw h-en-b t\-«w? A-§-s\ H-cp t\-«w H-¶pw ]-d-bm-\n-Ã. ssZ-hm-\p{K-lw sIm-|v C-§-s\-sbm-s¡ t]m-Ip-¶p-sh-¶v am-{Xw. $ Po-hn-X-¯n G-ä-hpw A-[n-Iw kzm-[o-\n-¨n-«p-Å hy-àn-IÄ? am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡Ä $ Po-hn-X-¯n t\-cn-« G-ä-hpw h-en-sbm-cp sh-Ãp-hn-fn? $ Hm-tcm Zn-h-k-hpw sh-Ãp-hn-fn X-s¶-bm-Wv. Po-hn-¨p-sIm-|n-cn-¡p-I-b-tÃ... $ F-§-s\-bm-Wv dn-em-Iv-kv sN-¿p-¶-Xv? tPm-en sN-¿p-t¼m-gm-Wv Rm³ dn-em-Iv-kvUv B-Ip-¶-Xv.
Xn k-a-£w _m-e³ h-¡o F-¶n-h C-t¸mÄ Xo-tb-ä-dn Hm-Sp-¶p-|v. k-¨n³, a-[p-c-cm-P, eu B-£³ {Um-a, km-bm-Ó hmÀ-¯-IÄ, D-dn-b-Sn, amÀ-tIm-Wn a-¯m-bn Xp-S-§n-b-h-bm-Wv dn-eo-kn-\v X-bm-sd-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. $ kn-\n-a-bp-sS sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v F-§-s\-bm-Wv? sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v {]-{In-b H-¶p-an-Ã, F-s¶ hn-fn¡p-¶, F-s¶ tX-Sn-sb-¯p-¶ th-j-§Ä F-Ãmw sN-¿m³ {i-an-¡pw $ A-`n-\-bn-¨ kn-\n-a-I-fn G-ä-hpw C-ã-s¸-« tdmÄ? F-Ãm kn-\n-a-I-fpw C-ã-s¸-«m-Wv A-`n-\-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xv \-¶m-tbm No-¯-bm-tbm F-¶p-Å-Xm-Wv Im-cyw. A-Xv ]-d-tb-|-Xv t{]-£-Icm-Wv. $ F-\n-¡p In-«n-bncp-s¶-¦n F-¶v tXm-¶n-bn-«p-Å H-cp I-Ym-]m-{Xw? A-§-s\-bn-Ã, In-«n-b-Xn Rm³ lm-¸n-bm-Wv
\m-ep Ip-«n-I-fp-sS A-ѳ F-¶ \n-e-bn Po-hn-X-hpw kn-\n-a-bpw F-§-s\ _m-e³-kv sN-¿p-¶p? Po-hn-X-am-Ip-t¼mÄ A-sXm-s¡ A-§-s\ \-S¡pw. {]-tXy-In-s¨m-¶pw A-Xn-\m-bn sN-¿p-¶n-Ã
$ ]-g-b X-e-ap-d-bv-s¡m-¸-hpw ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d-bvs¡m-¸-hpw A-Pp-hn-s\ kn-\n-a-I-fn Im-Wmw. F-´v \-b-X-{´-am-Wv C-Xn-\p ]n-¶nÂ? \-b-X-{´-sam-¶p-an-Ã. C-sXm-cp ko-k¬ B-Wv. t]m-Ip-¶-{X-bpw t]m-Ipw. H-cn-¡Â ko-k¬ A-h-km-\n-¡pw. A-t¸mÄ Cu tNm-Zy-hpw am-dpw.
$ G-ä-hpw h-en-b hn-aÀ-i-I³/ hn-aÀi-I? t{]-£-I-cm-Wv F-sâ hn-aÀ-i-IÀ $ G-ä-hpw A-Sp-¸-ap-Å kp-lr-¯v? H-cp-]m-Sv kp-lr-¯p-¡-fp-|v. F-Ãm-h-cp-am-bpw \-à _-Ôw ]p-eÀ-¯p-¶p. $ kn-\n-a-bn-se tdmÄ tam-UÂ? kn-\n-a-bn \-¶m-bn tPm-en sN-¿p-¶ F-Ãm-h-cpw F-sâ tdmÄ tam-U-ep-I-fm-Wv. \-¶m-bn A-`n-\-bn¡p-¶-hÀ, Xn-c-¡-Ym-Ir-¯p-¡Ä, kw-Ko-X-kw-hn-[mb-IÀ A-§-s\ F-Ãm-h-cpw $ hm-b-\m-io-e-ap-t|m? ]-d-bm³ sN-dn-b \m-W-t¡-Sp-|v. A-§-s\m-cp io-ew Xo-sc-bn-Ã. hm-b-\ Xp-S-§-Ww. $ C-ã tlm-fn-tU kv-t]m-«v? jq-«nw-Kn-\-Ãm-sX A-[n-Iw bm-{X-IÄ t]m-Im-dn-Ã. A-Xp-sIm-|v A-§-s\ ]-d-bm³ H-cp Ø-e-an-Ã. $ Po-hn-X-¯n F-Sp-¯ G-ä-hpw \nÀ-Wm-b-I-am-b Xo-cp-am-\w? s{]m-U-£³ sN-¿m³ Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-Xv $ A-Sp-¯n-sS D-|m-b H-cp am-äw? Ip-d-¨v X-Sn-Ip-d-¨p
$ ]p-Xn-b kn-\n-a-IÄ? hn-P-bv kq-¸-dpw ]uÀ-W-an-bpw, Pq¬, tIm-S-
$ ssZ-h hn-izm-kn-bm-tWm? \q-dp i-X-am-\w ssZ-hhn-izm-kn
$ tkm-jy ao-Un-b-bn h-f-sc k-Po-h-am-W-tÃm? t{Sm-fp-I-sf `-b-ap-t|m? kn-\n-a-bp-sS {]-tam-j-\p-th-|n-bm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-epw tkm-jy ao-Un-b D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. hy-àn-]-cam-b Im-cy-§-tfm km-aq-ln-I Im-cy-§-tfm Ip-d-hmWv. t]m-Ìp-IÄ-¡v ]-e-X-c-¯n-ep-ap-Å I-aâp-IÄ D-|m-hm-dp-|v. A-Xv Ku-c-h-am-bn Im-Wm-dn-Ã. $ a-eÀ-hm-Sn-bn-eq-sS-bm-W-tÃm h-c-hv. B Iq-«v C-t¸m-gp-ap-t|m? C-t¸m-gpw B ku-lr-Zw \n-e-\nÀ-¯p-¶p. eu B-£³ {Um-a F-¶ ]p-Xn-b Nn-{X-¯n F-Ãm-h-cpw H-cp-an-¡p-¶p-|v. $ Cu-kn-bm-bn-cp-t¶m kn-\n-a-bn-te-¡p-Å I-S-¶p h-c-hv? I-S-¶p h-c-hv F-fp-¸-am-bn-cp-¶p. hn-\o-Xv F-sâ kp-lr-¯m-b-Xp-sIm-|v. F-¶m \n-e-\nÂ-¸v _p-²n-ap-«m-bn-cp-¶p. F-Ãm-h-tcm-Spw Nm³-kv tNm-Zn-¨p \-S-¶p X-s¶-bm-Wv C-hn-sS-sb-¯n-b-Xv.
46 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI
G{]n 15, 2019
$ ^n-äv-\-kv {i-²n-¡-W-sa-¶v tXm-¶m-dp-t|m? \-¶m-bn X-s¶ tXm-¶m-dp-|v. \n-e-\nÂ-¸n-\v A-Xv A-Xym-h-iy-am-sW-¶v F-\n-¡v Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm³ km-[n¡p-¶p-|v. $ C-ã kn-\n-a-IÄ? F-Ãm \-à kn-\n-a-I-fpw $ H-gn-hp k-a-b-§Ä F-§-s\ sN-e-h-gn-¡pw? sN-dn-b H-gn-hp k-a-b-§-fm-sW-¦n A-Xv D-d-§n XoÀ-¡pw $ A-Pp-hn-s\ Ip-dn-¨v a-ämÀ-¡pw A-dn-bm-¯ H-cp Im-cyw? F-\n-¡pw A-dn-bn-à $ C-hn-sS tNm-Zn-¡m-¯ H-cp tNm-Zy-hpw D-¯-c-hpw? (Nn-cn-¡p-¶p) F-Ãm tNm-Zy-hpw tNm-Zn-¨p.
Dhanam Vyavasaya Vanijya Dwaivarika - April 15, 2019 - `30
Registered No.KL/EKM/032/2018-20 RN 44620/87
Printed and published by Vijay Kurian Abraham for Dhanam Publications Pvt. Ltd., Cheruparambath Road, Kadavanthra, Kochi-682 020. Printed at S.T.Reddiar & Sons, Ernakulam. Editor: Kurian Abraham