रोटरी समाचार दिसम्बर

Vol.32, Issue 6

Annual Subscription Rs.420

December 2014

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ADVISORY BOARD

TRUSTEES Chairman DG Ramesh Agrawal, RI Dist. 3052

RID

P.T. Prabhakar

RI Dist. 3230

Secretary DG Vyankatesh S. Metan, RI Dist. 3132

PRIP Rajendra K. Saboo

RI Dist. 3080

Treasurer DG Sanjay Khemka, RI Dist. 3250

PRIP Kalyan Banerjee

RI Dist. 3060

RI Dist. 2980

DG

S.P. Balasubramaniam

PRID Sushil Gupta

RI Dist. 3010

RI Dist.3000

DG

Jagannathan Paramasivam

PRID Ashok Mahajan

RI Dist. 3140

RI Dist.3010

DG

Sanjay Khanna

PRID Yash Pal Das

RI Dist. 3080

RI Dist.3020

DG

Dr. G.V. Mohan Prasad

PRID Shekhar Mehta

RI Dist. 3291

RIDE Dr. Manoj D. Desai

RI Dist. 3060

RI Dist.3030

DG

Dattatraya Shantaram Deshmukh

DG

Ramesh Agrawal

RI Dist.3052

RI Dist.3040

DG

Narendra Kumar Jain

DG

Vyankatesh Metan

RI Dist. 3132

RI Dist. 3051

DG

Jagdish B. Patel

DG

Sanjay Khemka

RI Dist. 3250

RI Dist. 3053

DG

Anil Maheshwari

DG

I.S.A.K. Nazar

RI Dist. 3230

RI Dist. 3060

DG

Ashish Ramesh Ajmera

PDG Rabi Narayan Nanda

RI Dist. 3262

RI Dist. 3070

DG

Gurjeet Singh Sekhon

PDG Radhe Shyam Rathi

RI Dist. 3053

RI Dist. 3080

DG

Dilip Patnaik

PDG Hari Krishna Chitipothu

RI Dist. 3150

RI Dist. 3090

DG

Pardeep Kumar Chehal

RI Dist. 3100

DG

Sanjiv Rastogi

RI Dist. 3110

DG

Ashok Jyoti

RI Dist. 3120

DG

Satpal Gulati

RI Dist. 3131

DG

Vivek Aranha

RI Dist. 3140

DG

Ajay Gupta

RI Dist. 3150

DG

Malladi Vasudev

RI Dist. 3160

DG

G.S. Mansoor

RI Dist. 3170

DG

Ganesh G. Bhat

RI Dist. 3180

DG

Dr. S. Bhaskar

RI Dist. 3190

DG

Manjunath Shetty

RI Dist. 3201

DG

P. Venugopalan Menon

RI Dist. 3202

DG

K. Sridharan Nambiar

RI Dist. 3211

DG

K.S. Sasikumar

RI Dist. 3212

DG

M. Ashok Padmaraj

RI Dist. 3230

DG

I.S.A.K. Nazar

RI Dist. 3240

DG

Swapan Kumar Choudhury

RI Dist. 3261

DG

Shambhu Jagatramka

RI Dist. 3262

DG

Ashok Bihari Mohapatra

RI Dist. 3291

DG

Pinaki Prasad Ghosh

COMMITTEES DG P. Venugopalan Menon - Chair, Finance Committee DG Dr. G.V. Mohan Prasad - Chair, Editorial Committee DG Sanjay Khanna - Chair, Marketing Committee DG G.S. Mansoor - Vice-chair, Marketing Committee

ROTARY NEWS ROTARY SAMACHAR Editor Rasheeda Bhagat Assistant Editors Jaishree Padmanabhan Selvi Kandaswamy

Send all correspondence and subscriptions to ROTARY NEWS TRUST 3rd Floor, Dugar Towers, 34 Marshalls Road, Egmore, Chennai 600 008, India.

Phone : 044 42145666 Fax : 044 28528818 e-mail : rotarynews@rosaonline.org Website : www.rotarynewsonline.org

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amoQ>ar g_mMma 11

)LUVW 7KRXJKWV Dear Fellow Rotarians,

P T Prabhakar

Community services flying high

Director, Rotary International

Foundation programmes coming alive Festivity and fellowship on the overdrive An activity bee-hive was chapter Five!

December brings with it winds of change; it is election time — a reminder to us that our term of office in Rotary is fast running out! The ancient Greek poet Homer likened people holding offices to leaves of trees: “The wind blows and one year’s leaves are scattered on the ground, but the trees

Halfway mark of the Rotary year is a good time

burst into bud and put on fresh ones when spring comes around.”

Every year, come July, over 30,000 Club Presidents step down. Over 500 District Governors pass the torch of responsibility to successors.

to assess goals, reas-

A lot changes in the composition of the RI committees too.

sess strategy, activate

And our worldwide association welcomes a new international President.

Our roles may change but the spirit on stage keeps the spark of enthu-

new ideas and reactivate

siasm within us burning, igniting an outburst of brilliant performance. We

unrealised ones. Have the

are creatures of clocks and calendars, allotted only a relatively short time

courage to accept what you can’t change and the conviction to change what you can.

to play our part on the grand stage of Rotary.

We are now at the halfway mark of this Rotary year — a good time to assess goals and reassess strategy, to activate new ideas and reactivate unrealised ones.

We need to accept the things we cannot change, the courage to change those that we can and the conviction and ability to orchestrate change with action and determination.

In the background we hear time’s winged chariot drawing near. In front of us lies the future waiting to be built.

The best way of building the future is by confronting the present — courageously and constructively.

The Institute This year’s Rotary Institute takes place on December 12–14, at the sprawling ITC Grand Chola Hotel, Chennai.

We will have the pleasure of welcoming RI President Gary Huang and Corinna, President-elect K R Ravindran and Vanathy, TRF Trustee Julio Sorjus and Carmen from Spain, Trustee Jackson and Director-elect

12 ROTARY NEWS DECEMBER 2014

Frederick Lin from Taiwan, RI Directors Larry Lunsford from USA, Safak Alpay from Turkey and a galaxy of dignitaries from all over the Rotary world.

We will be enthralled by world-class speakers like Dada Vaswani, B K Shivani, Union Minister Venkaiah Naidu, tennis ace Vijay Amritraj and mindboggling entertainment, all of which will make it an unforgettable Institute.

PolioPlus December also brings with it the sparkle of the jewel in Rotary’s crown, PolioPlus.

Twenty-nine years ago, Rotary made a promise to the children of the world — to eradicate polio from the face of the earth by the year 2005, an achievement that would coincide with the 100th birthday of Rotary.

In this regard, a story narrated by Past RI President Jim Bommar will warm the heart of every Rotarian.

Once while travelling in the Philippines, he inaugurated a polio immunisation camp.

Jim took quick note of the polio-afflicted children who crawled spiderlike along the ground unable to stand on their polio-crippled legs.

As Jim held a baby in his arms and put those magic vaccine drops in the child’s mouth, he felt a tug on his trouser leg.

Looking down, he saw one of the crippled polio victims, a smiling little boy who said, ‘Thank you, Rotary!’ And pointing to the child in Jim’s arms, he said, “That’s my sister!”

Thank God that today India is polio-free!

But we cannot be complacent because polio in Pakistan can cause polio outbreak in India. So we need to continue with our NIDs with the same vigour and also strengthen our routine immunisation.

Zero polio seemed but a dream of the heart A desperate cry of desire But Rotarians made a start With souls tempered with fire.

Let’s continue without languor Without weariness or hesitation And with renewed faith and fervour Let’s march towards global polio eradication !

Yours in Rotary,

P.T. Prabhakar Director Rotary International (2013–15)

Tel.: 011 42250101 Fax: 011 42250191 DECEMBER 2014

ROTARY NEWS 13

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M¡¢H$ S>o‘ H$m Ñí¶Ÿ&

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M¡H$ S>o‘mo Zo N>: bmI J«m‘rUmo| Ho$ OrdZ ‘o gwYma bm¶m h¡¢Ÿ&

{Xg§~a 2014

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‘¡¢ amo B H$m¶©gyMr na nmZr S>mbZo Iwe hm°±Ÿ& gwerb Jwám, Q>r Ama E’$ ݶmgr

{Xg§~a 2014

Am¡a _w§~B© O¡go ehamo§ _o§ OmH$a H$ybr, amO{_ñÌr BË`m{X H$m H$m_ H$aZm n‹S>Vm WmŸ&'' bo{H$Z AmO H$s H$hmZr AbJ h¢Ÿ& JmodY©Z Am¡a CgHo$ ^mB© 60 ~rKmg O_rZ na IoVr H$a aho> h¢§ Am¡a CgH$m ^VrOm ~Zdmar (33) _wñH$wamH$a H$hVm h¢ {H$ H$¡go CgZo AnZr {^§S>r H$s nhbr \$gb 58 é {H$bmo H$s Xa go ~oMrŸ& ""Am{Iar \$gb _¡§Zo é. 9 {H$bmo H$s Xa ~oMm, bo{H$Z _¡§ V~ VH$ H$m\$r n¡gm H$_m MwH$m WmŸ&'' PhDO~ h_o§ JmodY©Z Ho$ Ka _o§ Xmonha Ho$ emZXma ^moOZ _o§ _ŠHo$ H$s amoQ>r Ho$ gmW _ŠIZ H$m EH$ Q>wH$‹S>m, ny{‹S>`m±, H$‹T>r, _oWr Am¡a Amby H$s H$ar namogr JB© V~ JmodY©Z Zo AnZr _mZdVm Am¡a CXmaVm go _wPo Amü`©M{H$V H$a {X`mŸ& ""AmX_r EH$ ñdmWr© Am¡a bmbMr àmUr h¢, (CÕaU XoIo§) bo{H$Z AmO, BZ amoH$ ~m§Ymo§ H$s X`m go, h_mao nmg new-n{j`mo§ Am¡a noS‹ >-nm¡Ymo§ Ho$ {bE ^r H$m\$r nmZr h¢, O¡gm {H$ Amn Amgnmg H$s h{a`mbr H$mo XoIH$a g_P hr gH$Vr h¢§Ÿ&'' PHD \$mC§So>eZ Ho$ CEO AVwb F${f H$hVo h¢§ BZ amoH$ ~m§Ymo§ Am¡a ~‹T>r hwB© Ob CnbãYVm H$s dOh go H¥${f `mo½` joÌ Am¡a Am` XmoZmo§ _o§ H$m\$r ~‹T>moÎmar hwB© h¢Ÿ& ’$sëS> Am°{\$ga _w{º$ ZmaoU bmb H$hVr h¢§ Hw$N> {H$gmZmo§ H$s Am_XZr 100-200 JwZm VH$ ~‹T> JB© h¢ Š`mo§{H$ nhbo CZH$s Am_XZr ~hwV H$_ WrŸ& ""Ohm± nhbo CZHo$ nmg Kmg\y$g Ho$ Ka Wo dhr§ A~ CZHo$ nmg nŠHo$ _H$mZ hmo JE h¢§, Ohm± nhbo CÝho>§ D±$Q> Am¡a _do{e`mo§ go H$m_ MbmZm n‹S>Vm Wm dhr§ A~ CÝhmo§Zo AnZr IoVmo§ H$mo OmoVZo Ho$ {bE Q—>¡ŠQ>a VH$ IarX {b`m h¢Ÿ&'' g~go AÀN>r I~a `h h¢ {H$ J«m_rUmo§ Zo A~ BZ amoH$ ~m§Ymo§ H$m ñdm{_Ëd Am¡a CZHo$ ñWm{`Ëd Ho$ {bE CZHo$ aIaImd H$s {Oå_oXmar AnZo hmWmo§ _o§ bo br h¢Ÿ& àË`oH$ ~m±Y Ho$ {bE EH$ g{_{V J{R>V H$s JB© h¢ {OZHo$ nmg é. 50,000-100,000 H$m EH$ YZH$mof h¢ {Ogo ^mdr aIaImd Ho$ {bE ~¡§H$ _o§ aIm J`m h¢Ÿ& ""Ho$_am dmbm ~m±Y g{_{V Ho$ nmg é.3.5 bmI h¢ Am¡a dh ~m±Y Ho$ Xrdma H$s Mm¡S‹ >mB© ~‹T>mZm MmhVr h¢ {OgH$m BñVo_mb A^r EH$ nwb Ho$ ê$n _o§ {H$`m OmVm h¢ Š`mo§{H$ Cg_o§ EH$ ~H$ar {Ja JB© Wr,'' AVwb Xod Zo H$hmŸ& do Am¡a Á`mXm nmZr O_m H$aZo Ho$ {bE D±$MmB© ^r ~‹T>mZm MmhVo h¢§ bo{H$Z ~hwV Á`mXm X~md n‹S>Zo Ho$ S>a go n{a`moOZm Ho$ VhV BgH$s AZw_{V Zhr§, Omo {H$ EH$ C„§KZ H$s dOh ~Z gH$Vr h¢Ÿ& g§VmofOZH$ _wñH$mZ Ho$ gmW JwámOr H$hVo h¢§, ""amo B Ho$ EOo§S>m> _o§ nmZr H$mo em{_b H$aHo$ _¡§ Iwe hy±!''

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{Xg§~a 2014

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Vñdramo|: a{eXm ^JV

AÜ`jr` g§Xoe

Membership in India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan and Maldives

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As on November 3, 2014

RI RI Rotary No. of Women Rotaract Interact Zone District Clubs Rotarians Rotarians

5 5 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6

2980 3000 3010 3020 3030 3040 3051 3052 3053 3060 3070 3080 3090 3100 3110 3120 3131 3132 3140 3150 3160 3170 3180 3190 3201 3202 3211 3212 3220 3230 3240 3250 3261 3262 3271 3272 3281 3282 3291 3292 Total

159 99 134 67 90 103 66 71 50 84 117 82 75 88 108 68 124 74 144 93 61 124 136 91 125 105 129 84 67 131 76 92 76 77 83 94 149 85 149 88 3,918

6,955 4,315 5,388 3,277 4,804 2,274 2,569 3,455 1,858 3,605 3,278 3,296 1,982 2,032 3,440 2,591 4,838 3,102 7,275 3,403 2,279 4,825 5,565 3,832 4,754 4,106 4,079 3,435 1,898 5,731 2,699 3,294 2,492 2,667 1,472 2,008 4,565 2,397 4,001 2,863 1,42,699

215 296 544 171 543 265 183 487 162 301 277 160 65 94 162 206 699 215 969 273 103 230 208 279 237 184 227 150 226 398 260 437 283 254 167 381 510 162 596 325 11,904

71 140 56 30 43 29 36 25 13 34 42 40 20 9 42 27 48 37 98 62 8 25 38 49 59 53 8 15 62 107 39 37 14 24 35 17 183 111 43 92 1,921

271 263 181 190 178 87 119 126 30 96 125 149 29 83 46 30 175 87 335 161 37 244 358 113 86 344 63 130 182 358 115 125 97 59 15 34 68 20 95 88 5,392

RCC

191 68 80 258 122 131 329 120 89 104 58 98 122 146 60 48 65 56 138 109 80 154 141 41 43 38 114 117 93 271 110 165 41 66 13 31 171 38 518 85 4,722

Source: RI South Asia Office {Xg§~a 2014

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amoQ>ar g_mMma 21

4.

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YEARS OF DOING GOOD IN THE WORLD

H$m`©H«$_ Q—>{ñQ>`mo§ Zo n{aMmbZ ghm`Vm, VH$ZrH$s Ed§ àemg{ZH$ ghm`Vm, gm_m{OH$ bm_~§Xr Am¡a A\$Jm{ZñVmZ, Ho$_ê$Z, S>r Ama H$mo§Jmo, B{W`mo{n`m, ^maV,

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amoQo>{a`Z nr. Q>r. à^mH$a {ZXoeH$ amoQ>ar B§Q>aZoeZb (2013-15)

A picture can speak a thousand words.

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22 amoQ>ar g_mMma

{Xg§~a 2014

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amoQ>ar g_mMma 23

T

he challenge faced by polio health workers in Pakistan is fast snowballing into a crisis with armed attacks on these workers getting more frequent and lethal. In the last week of November, two brutal attacks were carried out on polio workers, killing four female health workers, and injuring more.

Considered the most deadly attacks in two years on polio workers in Pakistan’s north-western tribal areas bordering Afghanistan, these attacks have brought to the fore once again the Pakistan Taliban’s hostile and stated position against polio vaccination. The false propaganda claims that

24 ROTARY NEWS DECEMBER 2014

polio vaccination is against Islam; the polio workers are really “western spies under the guise of health workers” and the western nations are sterilising Pakistan’s children under the claim of immunising them against polio.

In Peshawar District, in the middle of the night, armed militants jumped over the compound wall of the house of Salma Farooqi, mother of five. She was abducted after her husband and children were tied, and next day was repeatedly shot after being tortured.

Another attack followed in quick succession, when a van carrying a group of health workers was attacked by armed militants in the south-western

city of Quetta. Motorcyclists intercepted the van and opened fire on the occupants using automatic weapons. Three women were killed and other three injured. According to the Pakistan daily Dawn, the inhabitants of the van were part of an emergency polio vaccination campaign launched by the Balochistan government with the collaboration of the UNICEF and WHO. At 265, polio cases in Pakistan are at a 15-year high, and polio workers, particularly women, are regularly targeted by the Pakistan Taliban.

While the only other two countries with polio cases — Afghanistan and

Polio workers shot in Pakistan

by Rasheeda Bhagat

Nigeria — are reporting lower numbers, Pakistan is seeing more polio cases. As the international media is zooming into Pakistan to report these dastardly attacks, there are also allegations that the Pakistan Taliban is using children as shields to persuade the US to stop its drone attacks in this region.

The tragedy is that many parents who want to give polio drops to their children are doing so by “smuggling” it in ice packs to their homes, and administering them to the children of only relatives and close friends they can trust. A few months ago,

the British daily The Guardian had reported the story of Amir, 45, who clandestinely brought ice-cooled polio vaccines to his home in an interior Pakistan village to be administered to his extended family. “If we have confidence in our neighbours and close relatives then we share the drops with them, but only if we know we can trust them,” he said.

Commenting on the recent dastardly attacks PDG Aziz Memon, Chair, Pakistan National PolioPlus Committee, said Rotary International “strongly condemns such incidents in

which polio workers are repeatedly targeted. We offer our heartfelt condolence to the bereaved families and request the Government to take action against persons responsible and provide proper security to polio workers.”

Balochistan Health Minister Rehmat Saleh Baloch said that the campaign would resume; “we will not give in to elements involved in killing innocent health workers.”

Added PDG Memon, “We are committed. The children of this country should walk, not crawl. We promised to end polio, and we will.”

DECEMBER 2014

ROTARY NEWS 25

Pls read. Thx! Business emails are no place for LOLs

by Kevin Cook

E

ven though most of us dash off quick, informal emails these days, you may know a few older people like my friend Dominic, whose emails sound like they should be written on parchment and sealed with a signet ring: Dear Kevin, Allow me to invite you to dine with several of our colleagues in the cafeteria on Tuesday, January twelfth, at 1 p.m. Kindly respond at your earliest convenience.

Sincerely, Dominic And you might also have younger correspondents who write more like this: get yurbut 2 cafe 2moro@1 !!NOXCUSES!!!

The Dominics among us notwithstanding, you’ve probably noticed a shift in the last few years: More people of all ages are sending unpunctuated, uncapitalised, or ALL CAPS messages pocked with emoticons (created from standard keyboard letters, numbers, and punctuation) and emojis (a set of icons, such as the sunglasses- wearing smiley as the one above). The trend has even infected business correspondence from suit-and-tie types you’d think would know better. Not long ago, I heard from a magazine editor, a Benz-driving gent in his 60s who began his career with a secretary typing his business letters on carbon paper. Now his emails sound like my teenage daughter’s: KEV wheres nba story??! dedlines 2day so GOGO What’s going on? When did business correspondence go from Strunk and White to shrunken writing?

“It’s all about texting,” says business consultant Barbara Pachter. “Millions of people, especially younger people, do so much texting that the styles of texting have changed their emails. Even those of us who are older and text a lot tend to drop the punctuation or capital letters in our emails, so they look more like texts — with unfortunate 26 ROTARY NEWS DECEMBER 2014

consequences.” Pachter, author of The Essentials of Business Etiquette, has a friend who sent an email saying “thx” for a job interview. Thx. “Every email you send is a presentation of you,” Pachter says. “Make it as sharp and presentable as you’d want to be in person.”

Want to hone your netiquette? Here are seven tips from the experts: When in doubt, go the formal route. E-correspondence may be evolving fast, becoming less formal as oldsters retire or expire (known in e-commerce as going “into the cloud”) and txtrs take over, but courtesy and clarity still matter.

As Pachter puts it, “There’s more downside to being too casual than being too formal. So when you write an email, you want to err toward the businesslike.”

Take the salutation: Opening with “Dear Ms. Alyokhina”sounds stiff, but it won’t offend Ms. Alyokhina, whether she’s a bank president or a leader of a Russian protest group.

Opening with “Dear” may strike anyone under 50 as stodgy to the point of constipation, but its formality signifies respect.

Once you establish a correspondence, opening with the less formal “Hello Maria” or “Hi Maria” makes sense. Of course, you want to pay close attention to how your correspondent addresses you. If someone opens with “Dear Kevin,” I make sure to “Dear” them back.

And if you start with a salutation, you should end with a closing line. “If you open with ‘Dear Mr. Jones,’ don’t close with an emoji,” Pachter says. “There’s a hierarchy here too. Closing with ‘Sincerely’ is formal, while ‘Best’ or ‘Regards’ sounds nicer. I’ve seen ‘Cheers’ a lot lately — an import from England. In Britain, many people close emails with ‘Yours faithfully,’ which sounds to me like a marriage proposal. ‘Cheers’ is more upbeat.”

Pachter’s policy goes double for international email.

“We Americans tend to be casual, which can offend people

in other cultures. If you’re emailing a businessperson in Toss the empties. Thousands if not millions of people another country, pretend you’re writing to the President.” still clog their correspondents’ inboxes with emails saying Don’t be a teenager. Unless you are a teenager, CUT nothing but “Thanks!” or “OK.” Each one eats up a preTHE CAPS and exclamation points!!! Lindsey Pollak, cious moment at the sending and receiving end. If we added author of Becoming the Boss: New Rules for the Next those moments together, we could all sleep an extra hour Generation of Leaders, suggests a limit for exclamation every night. “Before you send a short, kneejerk reply, ask points in a business email: One! yourself if it will change anything,” Kallos says. “If Keep it tight. “Busy people hate long not, spike it.” emails,” says email etiquette expert On the other hand, hit “reply.” As Judith Kallos. “They don’t want to we get swamped with emails, it’s Any sincere scroll down to get to the point you tempting to skip the ones that don’t query deserves at least a want to make, and they won’t. call for immediate action. But You must keep your emails people don’t like to be ignored. quick response, she adds. “You short and sweet.” But what One of my pet peeves is the if your point is complex, or inefficiency — not to say rudedon’t have to reply to spam. You requires a long list? “Easy — ness — of publicists, editors, attach a PDF and say, ‘Please and other businesspeople who don’t have to reply to hard-sell emails. review this when you get a ignore a simple request rather chance.’ ” than saying, “Thanks, but no But anyone who takes the time to thanks” or “We appreciate Play the emoticon your interest, but [celebrity’s game. I went into this send a polite email asking for some name here] is currently in chararticle loathing emoticons, acter and can only speak [Greek, which can signal everything action on your part deserves an Hobbit, Martian].” from positivity:) to a hangoanswer. ver %\ to Homer Simpson (_8(|).

“Ignoring emails is easy,” Kallos Business-communications consays, “but it’s dumb. Why? Because sultant Scott Mc-Dowell changed my things change. That celebrity might want mind. Our attempts to keep emails short can to talk about his next movie.” Any sincere make us sound “clipped, sarcastic, or rude,” he says. query deserves at least a quick response, she adds.

A smile can make your meaning clear. As with exclama“You don’t have to reply to spam. You don’t have to reply tion points, don’t overdo it, but a single, simple emoticon to hard-sell emails. But anyone who takes the time to send can prevent confusion ;) a polite email asking for some action on your part deserves Customise your subject lines. “Be specific, and keep an answer. It takes 10 seconds to hit ‘reply’ and say, ‘We it short,” says efficiency expert Peggy Duncan. “Too appreciate your interest, but we must pass at this time.’ many people forward emails without changing the subject A little politeness may pay off in the future.”

The best e-rules are the simplest: Be polite, be brief, line. You’ll get one headed YEAR-END REPORT that and DON’T SHOUT! invites you to lunch. So if you change the subject, change the subject line. This has an added benefit if you’re Reproduced from The Rotarian searching for that email later.”

In Memorium We express our heartfelt condolences on the demise of PDG Dr Laxmikant Bhojwani, RC Poona, RI District 3131. He served as the District Governor during 1988–89.

DECEMBER 2014

ROTARY NEWS 27

by R K Raghavan

T

he present developments in the CBI and the appointment of a new Director provide an opportunity to restore the image of India’s premier investigative agency, and reinstate people’s faith in probity in public life.

These are momentous days for the Central Bureau of Investigation, India’s premier investigation agency. Politicians, judiciary, civil servants and average citizens alike look upon the Bureau as a government agency which has the capacity to solve the

28 ROTARY NEWS DECEMBER 2014

most complicated crimes and also handle investigation of corruption at high places. All of them also believe that it can deliver goods only if it is allowed to operate with absolute freedom. There is near unanimity also that the CBI does not enjoy the autonomy, it so badly needs, to perform its tasks.

The CBI was born in 1964, the year in which the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) came into being, following the report of the Santhanam Committee on how to combat the malaise of dishonesty in public services. The predecessor to CBI was the Delhi Special Police

Establishment (DSPE), which was founded even under the British to look into irregularities in the purchases of the Defence Ministry during the Second World War. To this day the CBI owes its legal existence to the DSPE Act (1946) and does not have a legislation of its own. As a result it suffers from the severe handicap of being recognised only as a police agency and therefore the restrictions imposed by the Criminal Procedure Code (1973). Efforts by successive CBI chiefs and others to get Parliament to enact an exclusive CBI Act which would confer on it adequate legal authority have not succeeded.

This omission is attributable to the fear of the political executive that a powerful CBI is a threat to democracy.

Supreme Court Intervenes The judiciary, especially the Supreme Court of India — the highest court of the land — is conscious of the need to insulate the CBI from political control. It was in this pursuit that in 1997, in the famous Hawala case, it laid down a rigid procedure for the selection and appointment of CBI Director and conferred on him a mandatory two-year tenure. (This writer was the first beneficiary of this salutary ruling). Things went

on reasonably smoothly, except for a few hiccups once in a while, until the arrival in recent years of the 2G scam (irregularities in the allocation of spectrum for telecom operators) and Coalgate (illegalities in the allocation of coal mines for use by private industrialists).

These two massive and momentous investigations were handed over to CBI by the Supreme Court of India. During the course of the CBI enquiries, which led it to look in to the role of people in high places — including those in the Establishment — rumours began to swirl around that the CBI was being bullied into saving some of those who had put their hands into the till. Most damaging was the allegation that in the Coalgate investigation the CBI Chief was personally summoned by the Union Law Minister to have a peak into the agency’s status report to the Court and that he made a few vital changes. When this was brought to the notice of the Court, the latter made a sharp statement which referred to the CBI as a “caged parrot’ in the hands of the executive. This admonition has stuck to the discredit of the CBI till this day.

The latest indictment of the CBI Director for having clandestinely met some persons linked to 2G scam at his house on several occasions is the last nail in the coffin. This was revealed in the public interest litigation by an NGO which categorically charged the Director of trying to help some of the accused in the case. The Director’s defense that he was only trying to find out whether his officers had done the investigation on the current lines has not cut

much ice with the Supreme Court.

The court ordered its own probe into the allegation through its Special Public Prosecutor (SPP).

The latter has convincingly established the veracity of the allegation against the Director.

This in turn led to the court directing the CBI Chief to recuse himself from the investigation.

This was a serious ruling that attracted nationwide attention. The current CBI chief has chosen to stay on in the job, although he has less than a fortnight to go before his retirement.

This is the first of the column At the Core on Rotary core values such as ethics and probity in public life, service, diversity, leadership and fellowship.

These recent developments have cast more than a shadow on the CBI’s impartiality and integrity. Although the Supreme Court’s order applied specifically to the Director, and the court refrained from going into many facts in the interest of the reputation of the organisation, there is a general view among the public that this could not be dismissed as mere aberration of an individual and that the objective and the professionalism of the whole organisation was suspect. This is rather unfortunate, because it is widely believed that

all the actions of the Director were at his own instance and in the teeth of opposition of his key investigators.

Challenge ahead Now it will take a long time to undo the damage caused to the Bureau. This is why the choice of a new Chief after the impending retirement of the current Director assumes great significance.

Under a new amendment to the Central Vigilance Act and the DSPE Act, the CBI Director is chosen by a collegium comprising the Prime Minister, the Leader of the Opposition and the Chief Justice of India or a Judge of the Supreme Court of India nominated by him. Officers belonging to three seniormost batches of the Indian Police will come under the zone of consideration. The three criteria set out by the Hawala judgment for this appointment include seniority, length of experience in criminal and anti-corruption investigation and integrity.

I am certain that this collegium of unimpeachable eminence will do a clinical job in identifying the right candidate. In my view the person chosen should not only be competent and honest, he should also be fearless, and not expect any favours from the Executive. He should rise above regional and casteist considerations. The next occupant of this vital post will therefore have a huge responsibility not only to perform but to restore the CBI’s credibility.

But if he does not rise to the occasion and discharge his duties conscientiously, posterity will not forgive him.

(The writer is a former CBI Director.)

DECEMBER 2014

ROTARY NEWS 29

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Rotary shines bright at the ‘Race for Humanity’ Team Rotary News

RI leaders at the Race for Humanity event at Mumbai.

O

ver 6,000 Rotarians and their families in District 3140 came together at the Mahalaxmi Race Course, Mumbai to Light up Rotary by organising ‘Race for Humanity’ an event for fellowship

and contribution. The promotion and publicity of this event had caught the attention of 1,00,000 people from various walks of life. About 1,500 membership kits, including Rotary’s success stories

were distributed to non-Rotarians at the fund raiser.

Eight races, fashion shows and an AV presentation on Rotary India and The Rotary Foundation were the highlights. The event not only helped Rotary raise funds, strengthened District Fellowship, reinforced Rotary’s goodwill, but also highlighted Rotary’s reach and network in the society and its overall image. The largest ‘human horse’ made the next day’s headlines.

“I remember how PRIP Kalyan Banerjee and I were sceptical when this idea was mooted. But it turned out to be one of the most significant events that I have witnessed in my 42 years of service in Rotary. Well done RI District 3140. Keep it up...” said Chairman, Rotary Foundation India, (2012–15) and PRID Ashok Mahajan.

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{X amoQ>o[a¶Z go CÔ[aV

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{Xg§~a 2014

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50 amoQ>ar g_mMma

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AÜ`j XrnH$ ’$m°aoZ nm°{bgr n{ÌH$m _o§ {XImB© {XE AÜ`j XrnH$ H$nya H$mo \$m°aoZ nm°{bgr ‘¡JOrZ A_oarH$m Ûmam _o§ AJ«Ur d¡{œH$ {dMmaH$mo§ _o§ go EH$ Ho$ ê$n _o§ _mÝ`Vm Xr JB© h¡&

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ê$g Ho$ amîQ—>n{V dbmXr_ra nwVrZ, O_©Zr H$s E§Oobm _mH$©b, ^maVr` àYmZ_§Ìr ZaoÝÐ _moXr, Abr~m~m g_yh> Ho$ O¡H$ _m, ñH$m°{Q>e ZoeZ{bñQ> nmQ>r© Ho$ EboŠg gmb_moS> O¡go à{V{ðV ì`{º$`mo§ _o§ CZH$m ñWmZ h¡, Am¡a AnZo joÌ _o§ Img ñWmZ ~ZmZo dmbr H$wXr©ñVmZ H$s _{hbm b‹S>mHy$ Am¡a {M{H$ËgH$ g§JrVm ^m{Q>`m AÝ` h{ñV`m§ h¡§& Am¡a A{YH$ OmZH$mar Ho$ {bE XoIo§: http://globalthinkers.foreignpolicy.com/#healers/detail/ kapur

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Ho$ AJ«Ur d¡{œH$ {dMmaH$mo§ H$s g§nyU© gyMr H$m {b§H$:

http://globalthinkers.foreignpolicy.com

AÜ`j XrnH$ H$nya H$mo g_yh> _o§ "hrbg©' Ho$ ê$n _o§ OmZm OmVm h¡& g«moV:

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ZB© {Xëbr amoQ>ar g_mMma 51

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SOLUTION FOR THE LAST MONTH’S CROSSWORD

Rotary at a glance Rotarians

: 12,15,250*

Clubs

: 34,806*

Districts

: 536*

Rotaractors

: 1,69,395

Clubs

: 7,365

Interactors

: 3,96,980

Clubs

: 17,260

Community Corps : 1,86,093 Corps

: 8,091

As of September 30, 2014 *As of November 3, 2014

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3020

HUDHUD

CYCLONE RELIEF FUND, A/c No.129611100000715, IFS Code ANDB0001296

Ho$ nj _o§

Andhra

Bank, Prabodha Book Centre Branch, Vijayawada,

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{Xg§~a 2014

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G6PD Deficiency Parsis Higher castes Schedule castes Tribes Cutchi bhanushalis Sindhis Punjabi khatris U.P.

11 to 15% 1 to 5% 10 to 20% 10 to 20 % 13% 7% 18% 6%

We Found 384 cases of G6PD deficiency in 6 years Incidence in Bangalore/South India = 3.34%

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for

LITERACY Your club’s literacy project could win $2,500.

How? The Pearson Foundation is awarding two cash prizes worth $2,500 each to support literacy projects that are created jointly by Rotary clubs and International Reading Association councils.

Apply by 15 June. To learn more, email rotary.service@rotary.org.

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amoQ>ar g_mMma 75

Tapas and Horchata in Spain Text and pictures by Rasheeda Bhagat

hen a group of five Indian journalists hosted by Spanish Tourism are on a familiarisation trip to Spain, and include four women, the gourmet experience becomes doubly enjoyable. But not for the poor lone man and other men from the tourism authority who took us around Valencia, Ibiza 76 ROTARY NEWS DECEMBER 2014

and Tarragona in September. The main reason is that like most women, we too were more interested in photographing the food as soon as it arrived, than consuming it!

Spain is huge on Tapas or starters, and all major Spanish cities have Tapas bars. Just as happens in pub crawls, which is a hugely popular activity in this European country too, it is not uncommon for the Spanish people to go from one Tapas bar to another in the course of an evening. And a local guide in Madrid had once told me: “The true test of the quality and popularity of a Tapas bar is that its floor should be littered with pieces of tissues or hand napkins and toothpicks which are carelessly thrown away after the Tapas disappears in your mouth.”

The number of delicious entrées that are served at these Tapas bars are often sufficient to form a meal

by itself, particularly when washed down by the Spanish speciality Sangria, made with red wine, fruits and either orange juice or a fizzy soda.

Among Spanish Tapas, I find alioli the most irresistible. It is traditionally made just with only garlic and olive oil, with a little salt, but often embellished with mayonnaise and served with boiled or roasted potatoes. With freshly baked bread, it is so delicious, that once it appears on your table as an entrée, along with bread, it is difficult to stop devouring it!

Croquetas, which are mainly made with potatoes, but can have ham or other meat too, are often considered by many as the last word on Spanish tapas. Crunchy and delicious, you’ll almost never go wrong with a croqueta in Spain. Like Greece and some other Mediterranean countries, Spain too is big on potatoes and patatas bravas, made from fried potatoes, which are often parboiled before frying is another delicious entree here. Another popular tapas is Tortia, a Spanish omelette with chunks of potatoes and onions.

In the summer the Horchata bars are very popular in most Spanish cities.

In Valencia we walk into a traditional Horchata bar. The drink looks milky but has no milk in it; it is made of tigernuts — a plant grown locally, but originally brought from Arabian influence in Spain. Low in fat content and high in antioxidants, the cool drink is delicious and relaxing. It is also the ideal refreshing drink for vegetarians and vegans and those with nut allergies.

The locals have it with churros, a very popular fried pastry made from

dough. The trick is in choosing the bar which gives you the tastiest of Horchata with churros that are not oily but fresh, light and crunchy. During winters these bars serve churros with hot chocolate.

DECEMBER 2014

ROTARY NEWS 77

DISTRICT SCORES

Clean Beaches and Leadership Training Team Rotary News

O

ne hundred and thirty school and college students from across Odisha had a whale of a time as they absorbed the various leadership skills imparted at the RYLA programme at Gopalpur-on-sea, 16 km from Berhampur, on the shores of the Bay of Bengal. The three-day programme was hosted by RC Berhampur, RI District 3262. The curriculum, a balanced mix of activities and training sessions, was designed by the faculties of KIIT School of Management, Odisha.

78 ROTARY NEWS DECEMBER 2014

The participants learnt group dynamics and leadership challenges through activities such as furniture-making using raw bamboos and sand art competition.

Yoga on the beach and trekking emphasised the concept of physical fitness and its positive effect on mental health. Cultural performances gave a boost to their confidence and ignited their interest in extra-curricular activities.

The beach cleaning activity, Swachh Bharat Challenge and the joys, exposed the participants to the challenges of keeping our environment clean. The team collected around 500 kg of garbage at the beach! They

would think twice before littering the beach any time they visit one and this hands-on participation would inspire the youngsters to discourage others from doing so too. It was a lesson in Swachh Bharat, Swasth Bharat — Clean India, Healthy India!

“Hats off to Rotary! RYLA has transformed us so much. We have reinvented ourselves in these three days of high energy and learning and more than anything, the ‘team work.’ We now go back with such fond memories and friends for a life time,” commented a participant to a question about his RYLA experience.

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Solution in the January issue

Reproduced from The Rotarian {Xg§~a 2014

amoQ>ar g_mMma 79

Ohm± Amn Om`|, dhm± amoQ>ar g_mMma nm`|!

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Z`m nVm (H¥$n`m AmnHo$ Z`o nVo H$mo ~S>o, gwñnï> Ajam| _| ZrMo {bI|) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

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Editor: Rasheeda Bhagat.

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82 amoQ>ar g_mMma

{Xg§~a 2014

This is an unnamed gypsy woman, photographed during my drive through some of the villages in the Alwar district of Rajasthan I visited in November to look at the impressive check dam project being executed by the Rotary India Water Conservation Trust. In a long time, I haven’t come across a happier or more free-spirited woman.

Gypsies, we all know, have very few material possessions and wander around in search of a living. Her home, hearth and belongings were under the sky, and yet she smiled, laughed, danced and teased her husband who was working with his tools.

A valuable lesson for many of us who just can’t stop cribbing!

Rasheeda Bhagat

REGISTRATION NO. TN/CCN/359/2012-2014 & WPP NO.52 REGISTERED WITH REGISTRAR OF NEWS PAPERS FOR INDIA TNHIN/2001/5271 ROTARY SAMACHAR PUBLISHED ON 1ST OF EVERY MONTH