Explore with Me 5

Page 208

Glossary

C

abolish: to put an end to a practice or system

D

abolitionist: a person who agrees with putting an end to a certain practice or system, especially slavery

E F G

alcove: a hollow or small empty space in the wall of a room

absentee landlord: a landlord who does not live near the property they rent out

H I

algae: a group of simple plants or organisms. They are usually found in water, and include seaweed and kelp.

K L

om pa ny

acidic: an acidic substance has a pH of below 7. Acidic foods, such as lemons and vinegar, taste sour.

J

airfare: the money it costs to fly on an aeroplane as a passenger

C

N

Algae on the surface of a river

na l

P

activist: a person who campaigns to bring about social or political change for a cause they care about

uc

R

Ed

S

advocate: a person who defends and supports another person or group

e

T

aesthetics: ideas concerned with beauty and art

Th

U V

©

W X Y Z

alkaline: an alkaline substance has a pH higher than 7. Many foods, including most vegetables, are alkaline.

at io

Lemons are an acidic fruit

Q

Ruins of an amphitheatre in Athens, Greece

angling: a method of fishing with a rod, line and hook

M O

amphitheatre: an openair theatre with tiers of seating built in a circle or semicircle around the stage area

d

A

air resistance: a force of friction that is caused by the movement of air

Ire la n

B

of

A

aid agency: an organisation dedicated to distributing aid, such as food, water or medicine, to people who need it

antennae: a pair of long, slender sensory organs found on the head of an insect. They are also called ‘feelers’ as they can pick up smell, taste and sometimes even sound.

allotment: a plot of land rented by a person in order to grow fruit or vegetables

antibiotics: a type of antibacterial substance that can destroy bacterial infections in both people and animals

alloy: a new type of metal made by mixing two or more types of metal

antibodies: substances produced in the blood that destroy germs such as bacteria and viruses

amphibian: an animal that can live both in water and on land

aquaculture: the breeding, rearing or harvesting of any organisms in aquatic (water) environments

208 11 Edco Explore with Me 5 Glossary.indd 208

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