Servet Clinical Guides. Animal Behaviour. Behavioural Disorders in Cats

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SERVET CLINICAL GUIDE

ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR

CAT PHEROMONES Cat pheromones are very useful in the treatment of all behavioural disor‑ ders in cats, but particularly in those related to an impoverished environ‑ ment, stress, or anxiety. They can generate a feeling of wellbeing and calm in cats. The most effective devices are ambient diffusers. They release pheromones for approximately 1 month when plugged into an electrical wall socket. Only cats can smell feline pheromones – they are harmless and odourless for people and other animals.

BEHAVIOURAL DISORDERS IN CATS

ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT

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This approach aims to provide indoor cats with a stimulating and enriched environment that improves their lives. There is a range of options, as such the owner should be encouraged to consider different alternatives to enrich their cat's environment, depending on their lifestyle and type of home. Enclosures that allow the animal to safely access outdoor areas make a great resource (Fig. 1). If outdoor access is limited or unavailable, own‑ ers must improve their pet’s indoor environment by providing entertainment and stimulation (Fig. 2). In homes where several cats live together, they can be kept in cages from an early age to help define each cat’s individual territory. Kittens should be familiarised with the setting by placing them in a cage large enough to cover all their needs (food, water, litter box, and sleeping area).

Figure 1. The use of enclosures will allow cats to access outdoor areas.

Figure 2. The indoor environment should be improved to provide the cat with entertainment and stimulation.


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