Late January 2018 Warren/Frederick County Report

Warren/Frederick County Report Volume XIII, Issue 2 • Late January, 2018

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A greening of Front Royal’s grid Page 2 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

Mayor Hollis Tharpe calls solar field one of town’s best achievements of 2017

Solar panels stretch across 15 acres adjacent to Front Royal’s Department of Environmental Services, looking like a river of energy capturing the free rays of the sun, and converting them into power for town residents. Courtesy NextEra Energy Resources, LLC.

By Carol Ballard Warren & Frederick County Report Many cultures have worshiped the sun, recognizing its role in supporting life for as long as we can trace our history.

As the reign of fossil fuels winds down, the necessity to look for other power sources has been rising. Power from wind, sun, geothermal and hydroelectric energy are being explored, and some are gaining momentum.

Front Royal has become a member of the solar energy community.

Since April 17, 2017, the Town of Front Royal has been using power from a solar field located near the town’s wastewater facility, adjacent to the new offices of the Front Royal Environmental Services at the north end of Manassas Avenue.

And on a relatively warm 40 degree, slightly overcast day when we visited the nine-month old solar field, Front Royal’s Director of Energy Services David Jenkins, was welcoming and willing to show the field where the solar panels stretch out over 15 acres, and contributes to the electricity being used by town residents.

“On a sunny day, it can power 300350 homes,” he said, and added that, “even on a gray day, like today, some energy is being produced.”

The solar field, named as one of the best town projects completed in 2017

by Mayor Hollis Tharpe, has been a win-win for the town.

“No town money was spent,” said Jenkins.

Correction The phone number for the Virginia Museum of Natural History in Martinsville, Va. is (276) 6344141.

American Municipal Power, Inc. (AMP), based in Columbus, Ohio reached out to its member communities in nine states with the offer to develop, construct, own and operate the solar facilities by NextEra Energy Resources, LLC and sell the energy to AMP for resale to its members under long-term power purchase agreements.

Front Royal has the option to buy the field after 30 years.

AMP’s solar power project expands its energy production from just coal and natural gas, and according to AMP, NextEra is one of the nation’s largest generators of solar energy.

When AMP reached out to the Town in 2016, the proposal included leasing the field at no expense to the Town, but they own and will continue to maintain the panels. The town was fortunate to have enough land to support the venture. Many places that the Ohio-based company approached didn’t have the required space like the parcel that was originally a farm that the town owned.

AMP cooperative’s Solar Farm Projects has developed 2.5-3 megawatts of solar power on the site, and the electricity comes into the Rappahannock substation power lines.

Jenkins talked about how it has been going so far.

“It has been successful and absolutely gives us ‘green energy,’ which is a good thing to have in our portfolio,” Jenkins said.

Although it’s not a requirement, it may be a coming thing that more communities will embrace for a lot of reasons, greener being just one of them.

Using solar power keeps localities from using as much energy from coal, gas or nuclear, and saves in transmission costs.

“It goes directly to customers through the distribution line,” Jenkins

Town of Front Royal’s Director of Energy Services David Jenkins calls the solar field set up by the contractor NextEra for American Municipal Power, at no expense to the Town, a win-win.

said.

The proposal came through to Front Royal when Town Manager, Joseph “Joe” Waltz, was the Town’s Environmental Services director, and he was instrumental in getting the project going in the early stages of the project.

He presented the idea to the Council along with AMP officials on March 7, 2016.

There are no plans to expand, Jenkins said, and right now service extends only to the town limits, and a few miles down Browntown Road.

“We were blessed to have a site.

Many places don’t have the room, but15 acres is a big piece of ground,” Jenkins remarked According to Jenkins, it hasn’t reduced energy costs so far, just made it greener, and as far as he knows, no home in Front Royal has individual solar energy, but according to Warren County Administrator Doug Stanley, there are many out in the county that do.

Jenkins speculates that the initial cost of installing solar systems has kept some individual homeowners from installing them as well as factoring into the time it takes before it pays for itself and becomes cost-effective.

Many folks have thought this was not a good option, but things may be changing more rapidly than we know.

According to WISE HOME DESIGN, a company that advises on new home building, there some disadvantages to solar technology, but solutions to these are being developed.

They say, “A disadvantage is the added cost over traditional technologies, but this problem is quickly disappearing as innovations in the field reduce the cost of new systems as well as in-

crease their efficiency.

“Another disadvantage is its inherent reliance on the sun and different parts of the world have varying amounts of sunshine. This makes solar systems more productive in some areas, and less productive in others.

Battery technology is helping on this front.

“But,” they say, “by developing more efficient, long-lasting batteries, solar systems are able to deliver better results over the long run. Any disadvantages will eventually be solved by continued investment in developing new technologies to harvest the sun’s energy.”

They also offer information on this new roofing invention: “Solar roof shingles (also called solar roof tiles and photovoltaic {PV} shingles) provide a new way to incor-

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porate solar energy into homes. Solar shingles are a cost-effective alternative to the large, unsightly panels that have traditionally been used to collect solar energy. Solar shingles are installed on your home’s roof and provide not only a durable roof but also electricity. In addition to shingles, there is also a PV laminate available for metal roof applications.

“One of the many benefits of solar roof shingles is their appearance.

These shingles look like traditional roofing and they replace the need for unsightly, bulky solar collectors. The performance of solar cells is measured in terms of their ability to convert the sun’s energy into electricity. The primary material used for this is silicon (specifically, ‘amorphous silicon’).

This silicon is incorporated into what is commonly referred to as ‘thin film solar cells.’

“These cells use layers of semiconductor materials only a few micrometers thick. This is what has allowed the development of solar roof shingles.

The shingles are connected to a stainless steel substrate. They are coated for weather resistance and usually carry a 20-year warranty. The shingles look like conventional asphalt or fiberglass shingles and are installed with roofing nails over standard roofing felt.”

So, hopefully, more affordable options for solar power for individual homeowners is on its way. As it is, there are many reports of homeowners who have installed solar systems successfully selling power back to the grid.

Source for shingle information: www.wisehomedesign.com/solarroof-shingles.html – carol@areaguides.com

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Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 3

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OPINION Page 4 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

Recent Derailment of Metro Red Line Train

Paul Wiedefeld General Manager Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority Dear Mr. Wiedefeld, Another day; another Metro derailment. The constant unreliability and dangerous conditions of Metro unfortunately continues. A Washington Post headline in the aftermath summed up the sentiment that “Metro riders have adjusted after years of subway troubles: They expect the worst.” The piece highlighted those experiences from a multitude of riders whose lower expectations now mean many come to expect these incidents as routine and a normal risk of their commute.

Riders pointed out the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) has received additional funding and yet the system has gotten worse. They understand money is not the only problem and improvements will be hindered until better governance is achieved. Meanwhile, the “Back2Good” advertising campaign tells us things are getting better, while people continue to experience a stark

contrast with accidents, filthy facilities, and crime. Just this week, a rapist was convicted who sexually assaulted a woman in broad daylight on a Red Line metro train. I worry for the young women who take the system including a former staffer who was recently mugged by a group of teens.

Incidents like the derailment on the Red Line are another example of the unacceptable condition of WMATA and the dire need for fundamental reform to not only provide more resources, but also truly address the constant dangerous and unreliable conditions that plague the system and result in repeated problems that we have been assured have already been addressed. This is exactly why I worked with stakeholders over the past year on legislation, the METRO Accountability and Reform Act, to fundamentally reform the system.

Strong assurances were made to riders that SafeTrack would avert these types of accidents yet we continue to see these situations far too frequently. As the investigation continues, I would like to request all of the documents: • Related to the ultrasonic testing on August 9, 2017 in the incident area; • Related to the automatic geometry measurements on October 2, 2017; • Related to the walking inspections

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conducted on January 3rd, 7th, and 10th; • Produced after the forensic analysis and metallurgic testing of the removed and quarantined section of rail where the derailment occurred is completed; and • Produced after the inspection of the eight-car trainset has been completed.

Additionally, I would like to request on behalf of the riders that the “Back2Good” advertising campaign be ceased and those resources be redirected to the improvements, which are so desperately needed.

Barbara Comstock The author represents Virginia’s 10th district in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Minimum Wage During Monday’s Senate Commerce and Labor Committee, three bills were on the agenda attempting to raise the minimum wage.

Virginia’s policy has been at least since the late 1990’s to mirror the federal minimum wage which stands at $7.25 an hour. That rate became effective in July of 2009.

Watching the committee hearing via video streaming, I was struck by the political exchange. Trust me, this is not a criticism of any committee member or bill patron or even those who came to testify on the issue. It’s just where we are as a nation.

Like the title of the popular series on ABC “This Is Us.” Full disclosure - I personally oppose a minimum wage. It is not the role of government to set the cost of labor or any other business costs. Federal Reserve Bank notwithstanding. Having run a business with my family in which we had some employees at an hourly rate and having been an employee paid the minimum wage, I think a federal minimum wage sets a false floor for fair, market based compensation for labor. For hourly workers, the minimum wage is the starting point for the negotiations rather than the true value of labor in the market. But that’s just me.

There were three bills submitted

by Senators Rosalyn Dance (SB251), David Marsden (SB240), and John Edwards (58) on the agenda. During the discussion, it was pointed out by the Chairman Senator Frank Wagner that the committee last year defeated minimum wage increase legislation and that the committee composition was roughly the same indicating a similar fate for the legislation.

This was a legislative courtesy to suggest that something needed to have changed in these bills from last year’s bills if a different result was to be possible. In short, “we haven’t changed much, have you?”

The bills from Marsden and Dance were “rolled into” Senator Edwards bill (HB58) which meant they were set to hear testimony and debate on that legislation which sought raise the minimum wage to $8 in July this year, $9 in

2019, and $10.10 in 2020.

Seems pretty functional at this point, right? Here’s the “Us” -the text of the bill was NOT discussed. There was no mention of why those wage levels were offered and what impact it would be on either employers or employees. Instead, what happened was that a series of speakers for an increase just said, in essence, that “we need more money” “we can’t subsist on $7.25 an hour.”

(Senators would likely agree since, based on a forty hour work week, they only make $8.65. House members only get $8.48.)

Then came the opponents from the business community who opposed the legislation largely because they always have due to the fact that it hurts small business which has smaller margins from which to negotiate labor costs.

It was sort of like those scenes from Casablanca where Captain Renault rounds up “the usual suspects” and then to impress his German counterparts, he rounds up “TWICE the number of usual suspects.”

Back to Commerce and Labor.

During the meeting, all of the Democratic members of the committee spoke in favor of increasing the minimum wage but never discussed the actual bill that scaled up the wage from $8 to $9 to $10.10 an hour. Why $10.10?

Senator Dick Saslaw (Fairfax) asked some pointed questions of one lobbyist who represents several Northern Virginia chambers of commerce. Since the $7.25 an hour in Northern Virginia

Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 5

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Member Virginia Press Association Publisher & Editor-in-Chief: Daniel P. McDermott editor@warrencountyreport.com General Counsel: Georgia Rossiter, Esquire (540) 535-2001 Managing Editor Carol Ballard: carol@areaguides.com (540) 551-0644 Copy Editor: Laura Biondi editor@warrencountyreport.com Government Reporter: Tim Ratigan: tim@areaguides.com Advertising Sales Manager: Alison Duvall: (540) 551-2072 alisond@warrencountyreport.com Billing Coordinator: Pam Cole billing@warrencountyreport.com Graphic Design & Layout: layout@warrencountyreport.com Contributors: Ken Thurman, Kelly Harman Kevin S. Engle, Humor Columnist Ryan Koch, Cartoonist Extraordinaire If you are interested in contributing articles to our paper, please e-mail: editor@warrencountyreport.com Press releases should be emailed to: briefs@warrencountyreport.com Printed with soy-based inks on 100% recycled paper

is very different than $7.25 in Wise or Matthews Counties, Saslaw asked “is raising the minimum wage anti-business? I have spoken to several of your members and they don’t oppose raising it.” Again, not to the text of the bill with possible economic implications but rather a political question based on some are and some are not. Saslaw is a very pro-business legislator and has been so for his entire career, but he was direct. There is direct and then there is Saslaw Direct. This was the latter not the former.

Senator Dance, whose bill offered a $10 to $13 to $15 in 2020 scale, again without economic impact asked if there was something - anything - that could be done to help those making minimum wage.

Shortly thereafter SB58 was voted on achieving the same results as last year - 11-3 to Pass By Indefinitely or PBI for short. Defeated.

Had an amendment even been offered to adjust the 2009 rate of $7.25 to inflation ($8.34 in 2018 dollars) and peg the rate forevermore to CPI or COLA adjustments, that would seem more reasonable right? Well, until it got to the floor and then we’re back to square one - bidding up the bill with amendments to $15 an hour. That’s, again, political calculus rather than economic consideration.

No articles have appeared, to my knowledge, on this issue in either the Richmond Times Dispatch or via the VPAP daily news feed (you should get that by the way - www.vpap.org) Thankfully, the committee meetings are live streamed so we can watch our legislative process in action or, in this case, inaction.

But didn’t the business community get the outcome it desired? Perhaps.

Yes, a $15 statewide minimum wage would be bad, but was any progress made on the merits - either way - on the best wage policy for the Commonwealth’s economic and business climate?

Not at all.

This is Us. Chris Saxman Virginia Foundation for Research and Economic Education School Choice Later this month, schools, homeschool groups, organizations, and individuals in Virginia and across America will work together to raise awareness about the importance of

opportunity in K-12 education.

National School Choice Week begins on January 21 and celebrates all types of schools and education environments for children.

Nationwide, 32,240 different events and activities – such as open houses, school fairs, and information sessions – are being planned, with an estimated attendance of 6.7 million people. In fact, 702 of those events and activities will be held in Virginia, and four are in Warren County.

National School Choice Week has been celebrated every year since 2011.

And even with increased awareness, many families still have questions about school choice and how it can benefit them and their communities.

The first thing to know is that school choice isn’t partisan or political. It isn't about a specific set of policy goals either. Rather, it’s about parents making personal decisions for their children.

School choice means empowering individual parents with the opportunity to search for, and find, the best education environments for their individual children – regardless of where they live or how much money they make.

Finding the right school is important, because every child has unique talents, challenges, and needs. School choice isn’t about finding fault with any of the schooling options available.

Instead, it recognizes that while one student might thrive at a neighborhood school, another student might do better somewhere else.

Research shows that when parents actively choose schools and education environments for their children, students are more likely to succeed in school. They are also more likely to graduate from high school, get good jobs, and participate in their communities.

School choice isn’t just theoretical. Right now, more parents in Virginia and across America are actively choosing the education environments for their children than at any other time in history.

National School Choice Week provides parents with an opportunity to evaluate the education options available for their children. If parents are interested in switching their child to a different school, or considering homeschooling, it helps to start looking into these options in the winter.

Families in Virginia can choose from traditional public schools, public charter schools, public magnet schools, private schools, online acad-

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emies, and homeschooling. Because the state offers a private school choice program, parents who choose private schools for their children may also be eligible for state-supported scholarships or tuition assistance for their children.

Searching for a new school, or considering an alternative education environment, doesn’t have to be daunting.

Parents can start by talking to their children and other parents, researching schools online, and visiting schools in person. A good place to start is the National School Choice Week website: www.schoolchoiceweek.com, where we provide more information about specific school choice options in the Old Dominion State as well as listings of the tens of thousands of local and regional events happening this year.

National School Choice Week is a time when the country comes together around the idea that every child can succeed when they find the right school fit. This January, parents have more options and opportunities than ever before to find that right fit. For individual communities and for our country, that is a good thing.

Andrew R. Campanella President National School Choice Week Northwest Florida Statement by State VFW Commander on Proposed Legislative Changes to 15.2-1812, Memorials for War Veterans The Commander of the Department of Virginia, Veterans of Foreign Wars fully supports Virginia’s existing law protecting war memorials to the Commonwealth’s veterans and opposes any legislative attempts to weaken the existing law. Proposed legislation introduced in the 2018 Virginia Assembly threatens to gut the protections afforded war memorials from all conflicts and even eliminates existing verbiage allowing private citizens and organizations to care for war memorials.

French and Indian (1754-1763), Revolutionary (1775-1783), War of 1812 (1812-1815), Mexican (1846-1848), Confederate or Union monuments or memorials of the War Between the States (1861-1865), Spanish-American (1898), World War I (1917-1918), World War II (1941-1945), Korean (1950-1953), Vietnam (1965-1973), Operation Desert Shield-Desert Storm (1990-1991), Global War on Terrorism (2000- ), Operation Enduring Freedom (2001- ), and Operation Iraqi Freedom (2003- ). If such are erected, it shall be unlawful for the authorities of the locality, or any other person or persons, to disturb or interfere with any monuments or memorials so erected, or to prevent its citizens from taking proper measures and exercising proper means for the protection, preservation and care of same. For purposes of this section, “disturb or interfere with” includes removal of, damaging or defacing monuments or memorials, or, in the case of the War Between the States, the placement of Union markings or monuments on previously designated Confederate memorials or the placement of Confederate markings or monuments on previously designated Union memorials.

The governing body may appropriate a sufficient sum of money out of its funds to complete or aid in the erection of monuments or memorials to the veterans of such wars. The governing body may also make a special levy to raise the money necessary for the erection or completion of any such monuments or memorials, or to supplement the funds already raised or that may be raised by private persons, Veterans of Foreign Wars, the American Legion or other organizations. It may also appropriate, out of any funds of such locality, a sufficient sum of money to permanently care for, protect and preserve such monuments or memorials and may expend the same thereafter as other funds are expended.

Mike Boehme Commander Department of Virginia Veterans of Foreign Wars § 15.2-1812. Memorials for war veterans states: A locality may, within the geographical limits of the locality, authorize and permit the erection of monuments or memorials for any war or conflict, or for any engagement of such war or conflict, to include the following monuments or memorials: Algonquin (1622),

Letters to the Editor are welcome but must include the author’s name and town and should be emailed to: editor@warrencountyreport.com

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Superintendent wants higher teacher salaries Page 6 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

Greg Drescher says high turnover affects students’ test scores

Warren County Superintendent of Schools Greg Drescher addressed the Warren County Board of Supervisors at their January 3 meeting and outlined how the high turnover of teachers affects students’ test scores. The majority of teachers who leave the local system say it’s for higher salaries in surrounding counties.

By Timothy Ratigan Warren/Frederick County Report At the January 3 Warren County Board of Supervisors meeting, Warren County Public Schools Superin-

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tendent Greg Drescher explained why two of the schools have failed to reach full accreditation this year.

He was the first county official to make a plea for additional funding for the 2018/19 Fiscal Year Budget.

Drescher began by saying he hoped everybody had a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year, then launched into his report about the new Warren County Middle School.

“We have one semester completed, and it’s doing great. It was a little chilly yesterday in the school. As in all new buildings we are still learning how the heating and cooling systems work with some of the settings.

With the balancing and adjusting, we anticipate getting used to the system throughout all four seasons. The building is doing great and it is a wonderful building,” he said.

Then he moved on to discuss Ressie Jeffries and its ongoing renovation.

“While the entire punch list is not yet complete, the building is looking great. We did have some floor recleaned over the winter break because we had some glue leaking up through the new floor and there will be a few more spots to clean over the coming weekend. Our own staff re-sealed the gym floor down to the base. That

looks wonderful and that is one of our areas that gets used almost every day by the community,” he said.

“The playground work is coming along nicely. They have been pouring concrete right before the winter break. I don’t believe they will do any of that in this cold weather. The work is coming along actually a lot faster than we had anticipated and that is wonderful. I just want to thank you for your much-needed support,” he continued.

There is a new a program operating within the school system about promoting gratitude and Drescher mentioned how it is affecting the students.

“I have spoken to you before about some things we are trying to do in school. It has helped our young people to raise their ability to get along with each other. One of those things we practice all the time is gratitude.

Being able to say thank you is a highlevel emotion and if kids can do that they tend to not get into trouble,” he said.

Drescher read a couple of thank you notes that students had written to their parents, teachers, or even fellow students, each one expressing some form of gratitude for assistance that had been given to them. He explained that they’ve been doing this program for two years and it’s having an impact.

The next part of the report dealt with school accreditation.

In his report, he referred to a story that ran in one of the local papers which reported that some of the county’s schools had not reached full accreditation.

He addressed this.

“Most systems in the surrounding area had schools that were not meeting 100 percent of the bench marks.

A school must have at least 70 percent of its students pass math, history and science Standard of Learning Tests (SOL) and at least 75 percent an English SOL test. We have two schools that are not fully accredited due to SOL testing scores. Ressie Jeffries missed the English part. They had 72 percent and they needed 75 percent.

Skyline High School missed the English part as well. They got a 73 percent success rate and they also needed 75 percent. Had a handful of students passed these tests, these two schools would’ve been fully accredited. One of the factual but frustrating aspects of our school system is, if you miss the mark even by a small margin, and depending on how it is viewed, it makes it seem that a lot of things are wrong. That is simply not the case.

The high majority of our students pass the tests, and many excel, getting the highest scores possible. More of

our students take the advance placement exams each year and that is a positive eight-year trend. We have large numbers of students going on and excelling at area universities and some of our students learn on-the-job skills and join the workforce right out of high school. Our community can be assured that our children are doing well. Having said this, I do have some cause for concern.

“It is at this point when we challenge the Board of Supervisors to work towards making teachers’ salaries competitive in the area. Even though we barely missed the mark, we did miss it. That is something that we have not had issues with before.

As required, each school is getting assistance with instructional resources and they have developed a three-year plan to address the specific areas that fell short and we have been working on that for the last year. The focus, and this is key, is helping our new

teachers gain instructional experience as quickly as possible and to ensure that every teacher is teaching the intended curriculum,” he said.

This is what he believes is a primary factor with these achievement concerns.

“Pre-2013, a grade level or department such as an English department at the middle school will have a new teacher join their ranks every few years and that is a good thing. It is good to get new blood, new ideas and a fresh set of eyes in their profession. In those years pre-2013 we experienced 30 to 40 teachers a year turnover. That is reasonable. Out of 400 teachers that is 10 percent or a little less and that is a reasonable amount. What we have experienced in the five or so years since then is a 60 to 70 teacher turnover. While that may not seem like a huge difference, it is. It is very difficult to assimilate that many new teachers into our ranks and

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maintain a high level of instruction.

“Our schools and instructional support team simply don’t have the manpower to deal with that many folks.

For example, we have schools where we cannot spread out the new teachers enough.

“We have schools for the last three years where every teacher at a grade level is new. We have departments where this is the first year that they are teaching English,” he explained.

“While we are doing our best, we are still doing well. Virtually everyone that leaves us in the summer, and you have heard this before, mentions dollars/higher salaries as a factor for leaving.

“Totally understandable, I did the same thing. I moved to Warren County in 1987 from teaching in Rappahannock County, and I got a $2,000 raise. And in 1987 that was big money. They don’t talk negatively about working conditions; they don’t talk negatively about our community.

They don’t talk negatively about our kids. In fact, most wish they could stay. When we look at our budget we see that we have the lowest or the second lowest average teacher salary in our region every year. It is just a fact.

We see we are spending the least on education per pupil in our region on our children every year. These facts affect our ability to retain teachers every year. I think what we have seen over the last five years and the struggle that we are having with some of our instructional things is that there are still too many new teachers learning their craft coming into the profession,” he continued.

Drescher then discussed the progress the county has made with the school system’s infrastructure.

“Our community has supported new schools and renovating our older schools and that has been positive, and I can’t say enough positive things about it. Our children need and de-

serve appropriate places to learn. I am simply pointing out what I see is the biggest contributing factor for our achievement concerns. Our kids are like any other community’s kids. Our parents want the same thing for their children as parents from surrounding schools in other communities. We simply do not keep enough of our newly trained teachers on an annual basis. Each year that this is happening, it progresses. And it has for the last five years.

“It is impacting the quality of instruction our students receive. Being able to offer a salary benefit package that competes with the surrounding school systems would dramatically reduce that turnover. Changing from the 12 or 13 percent turnover and put it down to 8 or 10 percent as it was a few years ago, would make a difference. We should have some turnover, just not at the level we have been experiencing,” he continued.

“For the past two years this board has taken a serious look at the school system’s operational needs and you have helped us address not falling behind in salaries and it has been very helpful. I am here saying today that the real work is looking at how we can make some headway at closing the gap. We are never going to be a Loudon County and we don’t wish to be, but we do need to be able to compete with Frederick County and Winchester and even Shenandoah County in some cases. We need to look at how to make some headway and close the gap so that our quality teachers can stay in Warren County. I thank you for your work. I have watched you for many years and this is not an easy decision you have to make.

“What you folks do every day makes this community a better place to work and live. I offer my complete support for what you guys do.” Drescher concluded.

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INDICTMENTS January 2018 Indictments Melissa Ann Wines The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that: on or about June 1, 2017, in the County of Warren, Melissa Ann Wines, 23, of 211 Shenandoah Ave., Front Royal, VA 22630, did unlawfully and feloniously possess a Schedule I controlled substance, to-wit: Heroin.

John Michael Powell­ The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that: on or about May 9, 2017, in the County of Warren, John Michael Powell­, 33, of 9041 Stonewall Jackson Ave., Front Royal, VA 22630, did unlawfully and feloniously possess a Schedule I controlled substance, to-wit: Heroin.

Cironta Rayshon Commander The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Cironta Rayshon Commander, age and address unavailable, with three counts.

COUNTS ONE and TWO: in the County of Warren, Cironta Rayshon Commander did unlawfully and feloniously conspire to break and enter and did break and enter the dwelling house of another, with intent to commit larceny therein. COUNT THREE: did unlawfully take, steal, and carry away personal property with a value of less than $200 belonging to another.

Date of the offenses was on or about November 6, 2016.

Journey Keith Delaney The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Journey Keith Delaney, 20, of 149 Clarke Ln., Berryville, VA 22611, with three counts. COUNTS ONE and TWO: in the County of Warren, Journey Keith Delaney did unlawfully and feloniously conspire to break and enter and did break and enter the dwelling house of another, with intent to commit larceny therein. COUNT THREE: did unlawfully take, steal, and carry away personal property with a value of less than $200 belonging to another. Date of the offenses was on or about November 6, 2016.

Justin Levi Griffin The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Justin Levi Griffin, 20, of 113 E. Fairfax St., Berryville, VA 22611, with three counts.

COUNTS ONE and TWO: in the County of Warren, Justin Levi Griffin did unlawfully and feloniously conspire to break and enter and did break and enter the dwelling house of another, with intent to commit larceny therein. COUNT THREE: did unlawfully take steal, and carry away personal property with a value of less than $200 belonging to another. Date of the offenses was on or about November 6, 2016.

Tabitha Kay Poundstone The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Tabitha Kay Poundstone, 25, of 1441 Mountain Rd., Front Royal, VA 22630, with two counts: COUNT ONE: in the County of Warren, Tabitha Kay Poundstone, did unlawfully and feloniously possess a Schedule I controlled substance, to-wit: Heroin. COUNT TWO: being the parent of, guardian for, or person responsible for the care of a child then under the age of eighteen years, did by willful act or omission show in a gross, wanton, and culpable manner a reckless disregard for the life of such child.

Dates of offenses were on or about October 14, 2017.

Michael Shawn Crookham The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Michael Shawn Crookham, age and address unavailable, with six counts. COUNT ONE: in the County of Warren, Michael Shawn Crookham did unlawfully and feloniously distribute more than one-half ounce but not more than five pounds of marijuana. COUNTS

TWO, THREE and FOUR: did unlawfully and feloniously possess, with the intent to distribute, a Schedule II controlled substance, to-wit: Hydromorphone. COUNT FIVE: did unlawfully and feloniously manufacture Marijuana, not for his own use. COUNT SIX: did unlawfully, feloniously intentionally, possess a firearm while possessing with the intent to distribute a Schedule II controlled substance, to-wit: Hydromorphone. Dates of the offenses were on or about February 23, 25, and March 21, 2017.

Warren, Catherine Elizabeth Lee, 38, of 1208 N. Shenandoah Ave., Front Royal, VA 22630, did unlawfully take steal, and carry away the goods and chattels of Wal-Mart with a value of $200 or more.

and carry away the goods and chattels of Wal-Mart with a value of $200 or more.

Steven Allen Kurucz The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Steven Allen Kurucz, 19, of 7417 Gene St., Alexandria, VA 22315, with two counts.

COUNT ONE: in the County of Warren, Steven Allen Kurucz did unlawfully and feloniously, as the driver of a motor vehicle involved in an accident in which an attended vehicle or other

Jess David Keener The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that: on or about July 3, 2017, in the County of Warren, Jess David Keener, 38, of 1208 N. Shenandoah Ave., Front Royal, VA 22630, did unlawfully take steal,

Robert Gordon Lee The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that: on or about June 19, 2017, in the County of Warren, Robert Gordon Lee, 30, of 1000 Braddock Rd., Winchester, VA 22602, did unlawfully and feloniously possess a Schedule I controlled substance, to-wit: Psilocyn.

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attended property was damaged, such damage valued at $1,000 or more, fail to stop at the scene of the accident and render assistance or provide the information required by law. COUNT TWO: did unlawfully, being a person whose driver’s license or privilege to drive a motor vehicle had been suspended or revoked, drive a motor vehicle on a highway, this being third offenses committed within a ten-year period. Date of the offenses was on or about September 19, 2017.

Cody Allan Smallwood The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charge Cody Allan Smallwood, 24, of 1015 Cherrybrook Dr., Harrisonburg VA 22802, with two counts: COUNT ONE: in the County of Warren, Cody Allan Smallwood did unlawfully and feloniously take, drive or use a certain vehicle without the consent of the owner, in the absence of the owner, and with the intent to temporarily deprive the owner of his possession, without the intention to steal, valued at $200 or more. COUNT

19, of 82 Chestnut Hill Dr., Front Royal, VA 22630, did feloniously and unlawfully, having been adjudicated as a delinquent of a felony, knowingly and intentionally possess a firearm.

TWO: did unlawfully and feloniously, willfully destroy, deface, remove or damage, the real or personal property belonging to another, the value of or damage to such property being less than $1,000. Date of the offenses was on or about October 29, 2017.

Thornton Elwood Glenn Jr. The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Thornton Elwood Glenn Jr., 20, of 530 Ford Circle, Inwood, WV 25428, with two counts. COUNT ONE: in the County of Warren, Thornton Elwood Glenn Jr. did unlawfully and feloniously break and enter the dwelling house of another, with intent to commit grand larceny. COUNT TWO: did unlawfully and feloniously conspire with another to commit larceny therein. Date of the offenses was on or about May 7, 2017.

Anthony Randale Stewart The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Anthony Randale Stewart, 43, of 128 Scott St., Front Royal, VA 22630, with three counts. COUNTS ONE, TWO and THREE: in the County of Warren, Anthony Randale Stewart did unlawfully and feloniously distribute a Schedule II controlled substance, to-wit: Cocaine. Dates of the offenses were on or about April 26 and May 9 and 10, 2017

Jashar Raequon Ashby The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that: on or about December 2, 2016, in the County of Warren, Jashar Raequon Ashby,

Andrew William Smelser The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Andrew William Smelser, 38, of 1664 Green Springs Rd., Winchester 22603, with two counts. COUNT ONE: In the County of Warren, Andrew William Smelser did unlawfully and feloniously possess, with the intent to distribute, Cocaine. COUNT TWO: did unlawfully take steal, and carry away the goods and chattels of Wal-Mart with a value of $200 or more. Date of the offenses was on or about June 19, 2017.

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Brian Scott Rockwell The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that on or about September 13, 2017, in the County of Warren, Brian Scott Rockwell, 28, of 425 Peewee Ln., Hedgesville, WV, 25427, did unlawfully take steal, and carry away the goods and chattels of Wal-Mart with a value of $200 or more.

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David Edward Lussier The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges David Edward Lussier, 34, of 134 Jackson Place, Middletown, VA 22645, with two counts. COUNT ONE: in the County of Warren, David Edward Lussier did unlawfully and feloniously break and enter the dwelling house of another, with intent to commit larceny therein.

COUNT TWO: did unlawfully take steal, and carry away personal property with a value of less than $200 belonging to another. Date of the offenses was on or about October 31, 2017.

Krystopher Tryshan Deal The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that: on or about September 14, 2016, in the County of Warren, Krystopher Tryshan Deal, age and address unavailable, did unlawfully and feloniously sell or distribute an imitation Schedule I controlled substance which imitates a Schedule I controlled substance to-wit: Heroin.

Christopher Tyrone Jordan The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges Christopher Tyrone Jordan, 18, of 3181 Antrim Circle, Dumfries, VA 22026, with two counts. COUNT ONE: in the County of Warren, Christopher Tyrone Jordan did unlawfully and fe-

loniously, having received a visible or audible signal from a law-enforcement officer to bring his motor vehicle to a stop, did unlawfully and feloniously drive such motor vehicle in a willful or wanton disregard of such signal so as to interfere with or endanger the operation of the law-enforcement vehicle or endanger a person. COUNT TWO: Christopher Tyrone Jordan did unlawfully buy or receive from another, or aid in concealing, any stolen goods or other thing having a value of less than $200, knowing the same to have been stolen. Date of the offenses was on or about November 15, 2017.

Daniel Allen Davis The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that: on or about February 21, 2017, in the Coun-

ty of Warren, Daniel Allen Davis, 42, of 519 E. Main St., Front Royal, VA 22630, did unlawfully and feloniously possess a Schedule II controlled substance, to-wit: Hydromorphone.

Sean Michael McDonald The Warren County Va. Circuit Court Grand Jury charges that: on or about November 1, 2015, in the County of Warren, Sean Michael McDonald, 21, of 6004 Howellsville Rd., Front Royal, VA 22630, did unlawfully and feloniously commit animate object penetration, in that he penetrated the labia majora or anus of the complaining witness who is child less than 13 years of age with an animate object, other than for bona fide medical purposes.

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Oral histories capture stories about people, river Page 10 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

Life Along the Rappahannock program is up and running

Josiah P. Rowe III of Fredericksburg, left, is interviewed for the Life Along the Rappahannock oral history program, a collaborative effort between Friends of the Rappahannock (FOR) and the University of Mary Washington (UMW). Interviewers included Woodie Walker from FOR, center, and UMW students Nancy Milroy and Matt Griffiths.

A unique partnership between Friends of the Rappahannock (FOR) and students and faculty from the University of Mary Washington (UMW) is capturing stories about people and their relationship to the river.

It’s an oral history program called “Life Along the Rappahannock,” and the first five interviews are now available for viewing on the FOR website.

Each hour-long video features a narrator relating stories that involve the Rappahannock River. The intent is to capture compelling stories from the watershed before they are lost, according to FOR Community Conservationist Woodie Walker.

“For many years FOR has used history to connect people to this watershed,” said Walker. “Our Civil War paddling trip, and Hunter’s Island hike, are among our most popular interpretive trips. When the idea of an oral history program came up, we saw it as a continuation of that effort.

For the past couple of years, we’ve been learning how to administer a scholarly oral history program, and now we want to share it as much as possible.”

FOR coordinated with faculty from UMW’s Department of History and American Studies in early 2016 and engaged a student intern. With funding from The Virginia Heritage Fund, administered by the Community Foundation of the Rappahannock River Region, the program conducted its first interviews and began the archiving process.

A grant from the Foundation’s Duff McDuff Green Jr. Fund allowed the program to expand in 2017, supporting another student intern, additional

interviews, video editing and website development. A steering committee of local history professionals provided guidance and input, with steady oversight from UMW’s history faculty.

“Our focus is on permanent solutions for the future, so we are excited to support Life Along the Rappahannock. Mr. Duff Green, who lived most

Chief Anne Richardson of the Rappahannock Tribe, left, is interviewed for the Life Along the Rappahannock oral history program, a collaborative effort between Friends of the Rappahannock (FOR) and the University of Mary Washington (UMW). The interview was conducted by Woodie Walker from FOR, right.

of his life on the river, entrusted the foundation to administer charitable funds left in his will. I feel sure he would applaud this work to save important local stories for generations to come,” said Lisa Biever, Director of Donor Services at The Community Foundation.

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“Our goal is to provide future researchers with information about the Rappahannock River and issues that have affected it,” said Walker. “Our first three interviews were related to the Embrey Dam removal in 2004 and the establishment of the City of Fredericksburg’s Watershed Property.

“We next interviewed the longtime publisher of The Free Lance-Star, Josiah P. Rowe III, who also served as

mayor of Fredericksburg in the 1960s, when issues like the Salem Church Dam were under consideration. Our most recent narrator is Chief Anne Richardson of the Rappahannock Tribe, and she gave a wonderful interview from the perspective of Native Americans in the watershed.”

Work in 2018 will focus on archiving interview transcripts and conducting new interviews. UMW interns will continue to help direct the program, said Walker, as well as record and edit new interviews.

“This program is an exciting chance for UMW students and faculty to work with community members preserving the history of Fredericksburg and the Rappahannock River,” said Dr. Jason Sellers, UMW Assistant Professor of History and American Studies.

“Stories connect us to one another. FOR values the stories about how people have experienced the Rappahannock River and how their actions have impacted this watershed,” said FOR Executive Director Kathleen Harrigan. “And we’re very proud of our partnership with UMW. The professors help us develop a quality program and the students have the chance to do real work they can put on their resumes. In the end, it’s all about connecting people to the river.”

To watch “Life Along the Rappahannock” videos, log onto: http://riverfriends.org/oral-history/

VIRGINIA Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 11

Senate Panel Rejects Stricter SeatBelt Law

By Irena Schunn Capital News Service RICHMOND – Split along party lines, the Senate Transportation Committee has killed a bill that would have made failing to wear a seat belt a primary offense – a violation that could draw an immediate ticket from a police officer.

The legislation, SB 744, also would have required safety belts for rear-seat passengers.

“This would certainly save a lot of lives if we had these updated laws in effect here,” Sen. George Barker, DAlexandria, said before the committee voted 7-4 Wednesday to shelve his bill.

Current Virginia law says that only people in the front seat of a motor vehicle must wear seat belts and that failure to do so is a secondary offense,

meaning they can get ticketed for a seat-belt violation only if an officer has stopped them for another traffic violation. The penalty for not wearing a seat belt is a $25 fine.

Virginia is one of 16 states where the seat-belt requirement is not a primary law.

Federal studies show that seat-belt use is higher in states that have primary seat-belt laws. In 2017, 89 percent of drivers nationwide reported wearing a seat belt; in Virginia, the figure was only 79 percent, according to a report by the National Transportation Safety Board.

“All the surrounding states have primary seat belt laws – North Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, West Virginia.

Every single one of them has a primary seat-belt law,” Barker said. “We are the anomaly by not having that right now, and it certainly is having an impact on the death toll and the seriousness of injuries that occur here.”

Wearing a seat belt is the single

most effective thing you can do to protect yourself in a crash, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Of the people who died in vehicle-related accidents in 2015, 48 percent were not wearing seat belts.

At the Senate Transportation Committee’s meeting, George Bishop, deputy commissioner of the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles, said back-seat passengers are three times more likely to die than front-seat passengers.

Advocates for Barker’s bill included the National Transportation Safety Board, the American Automobile Association and the Washington Regional Alcohol Program. No one spoke in opposition to the measure during the hearing.

All seven Republican members present at the Transportation Committee’s meeting voted to have the bill “passed by indefinitely” – meaning it likely is dead for this session. The

four Democratic committee members present voted to keep the bill alive.

Bills Seek to Disrupt ‘School-toPrison Pipeline’

By Kirby Farineau Capital News Service

RICHMOND – Ryan Turk was an eighth-grader in Prince William County when a misunderstanding with a school resource officer over a 65-cent carton of milk escalated to theft charges.

The incident happened in May 2016 when Turk said he forgot his carton of milk that came with his school-issued free lunch. The police said Turk tried to “conceal” the carton of milk. When Turk separated himself from the resource officer, the incident ended with a suspension from school and a summons to juvenile court.

A year ago, the charges against Turk were dropped, but he remains a

prime example of what critics call the “school-to-prison pipeline” – a trend to charge students as criminals for what might once have been detentionworthy transgressions. According to a 2015 study by the Center for Public Integrity, Virginia charges students more often than any other state.

This trend has triggered a push in the General Assembly to reform criminal justice across the board. One of the latest and most vocal opponents of the pipeline is Del. Jennifer Carroll Foy, D-Woodbridge.

Carroll Foy, who won an open House seat in November, spoke about the problem at an NAACP reception in Richmond last week.

“We send more students from the classroom to the courtroom than any other state in the country,” Carroll Foy said. “Now we lock them up early, and we lock them up at large.”

Carroll Foy plans to sponsor more than 10 criminal justice reform bills this legislative session. They include House Bill 113, which would increase the threshold for grand larceny in Virginia from $200 to $1,000.

Virginia’s threshold for that felony crime is one of the lowest in the country and hasn’t changed since 1980. As a result, someone accused of stealing a cellphone or bicycle can be charged with a felony.

Increasing the threshold might protect children who make bad decisions and prevent them from becoming convicted felons, Carroll Foy told the NAACP leadership.

“The punishment should fit the crime,” she said. “Felonies should be reserved for some of the most egregious crimes in the commonwealth of Virginia, and that’s not happening.”

Carroll Foy is carrying legislation that might address cases like that of Ryan Turk, who initially was charged with a misdemeanor after the altercation at Graham Park Middle School in the town of Triangle in Prince William County. Carroll Foy’s district includes parts of Prince William and Stafford counties.

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VIRGINIA, from 11 She has introduced HB 445, which would eliminate the requirement for principals to report certain misdemeanor incidents to police. Carroll Foy is not the only one concerned about the “school-to-prison pipeline.”

So is the advocacy group Voices for Virginia’s Children.

Allison Gilbreath, the organization’s policy analyst, said other bills before the General Assembly seek to disrupt the pipeline.

For example, HB 296, sponsored by Del. Dickie Bell, R-Staunton, and Senate Bill 170, by Sen. William Stanley, R-Franklin, would prohibit suspending or expelling students in preschool through third grade except for drug offenses, firearm offenses or certain criminal acts.

“One in five kids who are suspend-

ed in our public schools are pre-K through fifth grade,” Gilbreath said.

“We want to really focus on the underlying problems that they’re experiencing.”

Senate Panel Rejects Bill Banning Utility Campaign Donations

By George Copeland, Jr. Capital News Service RICHMOND -- A senator’s repeat attempt to prohibit campaign donations from Dominion Energy and other regulated monopolies was struck down by a Senate committee Tuesday.

Senate Bill 10 would have banned candidates from soliciting or accepting donations from any public service corporation, and any political action committees those corporations

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created and controlled. The Senate Privileges and Elections Committee effectively killed the bill by Sen. Chap Petersen, D-Fairfax, on a 12-2 vote.

Sens. Amanda Chase, R-Chesterfield, and Creigh Deeds, D-Bath, opposed.

Petersen’s bill, co-patroned by Sen. Jeremy McPike, D-Prince William, was nearly identical to legislation the Fairfax lawmaker filed last year.

“Sen. Petersen will continue the fight to keep monopoly money out of Virginia politics,” said Alex Parker, the senator’s political director.

In his statement to the committee, Petersen said he sought the ban because of the electricity-rate freeze approved by the General Assembly in 2015 that resulted in “transferring several hundred million dollars in wealth from rate-payers to the profits, the shareholders of these companies.”

On Monday, Petersen’s attempt to roll back the freeze, which applied to Dominion and Appalachian Power Co., also failed in committee -- though the issue could be pushed in legislation by other lawmakers this session.

“I felt like one of the root causes why my legislation was not successful, why we passed these underlying bills, was money had corrupted the process,” Petersen said.

Petersen didn’t name any specific corporations during his statement, but the legislation’s largest impact would have been on the role of Dominion, the largest corporate donor to Republican and Democratic legislators, governors and other elected officials in Virginia.

Several committee members critiqued Petersen’s bill and its potential effects. Petersen himself admitted the

bill wasn’t perfect, and was resigned to its failure. But he also made clear that he believed the legislation had broad public support. Recalling a 2017 town hall meeting where he discussed the bill, Petersen said, “It remains the only time that I’ve been in politics, 20 years, that I’ve gotten a standing ovation.”

He added, “Until you take the money from public service corporations out of this body, you will continue to get flawed legislation like the rate freeze.”

Tangier Island Recovers From Icy Grip

By Sophia Belletti and Katie Bashista Capital News Service RICHMOND — As temperatures on the Chesapeake Bay dropped as low as 9 degrees early this month, a barricade of ice up to 10 inches thick formed around Tangier Island, preventing boats from bringing groceries, medicine and other supplies to the

722 residents on that speck of Virginia off the Eastern Shore.

Fortunately, a variety of agencies came to the rescue — the U.S Coast Guard out of Maryland, the Virginia National Guard and the Maryland Department of Natural Resources organized emergency ice-breaking operations to free Tangier Island.

Nearly two weeks after the snowstorm, regular activity on the waters around Tangier resumed Wednesday, and the mail delivery ferry went out to Tangier’s residents for the first time Thursday morning.

“We’re happy to help with what is really life-saving work,” said Gregg Bortz, spokesman for the Maryland Department of Natural Resources.

Tangier is located in the Chesapeake Bay and consists of three villages — Ewell, Tylerton and Rhodes Point. The island depends on boats for mail and shipments, and single-digit temperatures and thick ice made that impossible.

Tangier Island falls within the Coast Guard’s 5th District, which includes

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gency Management took over relief duties.”

According to Bortz, a 100-foot Maryland icebreaker, the J. MillardTawes, was brought in from Crisfield, Maryland, 13 1/2 miles from Tangier.

Clearing a path, he said, was “the primary goal.”

The Maryland DNR was called to the island last in 2015. Bortz said the U.S. Coast Guard primarily responds to Tangier while Maryland DNR focuses on helping nearby Smith Island, Maryland.

Capt. Eddie Somers of the J. Millard-Tawes was part of the rescue team that met trucks of supplies at the city docks in Crisfield and took the two-hour journey to Tangier.

Besides the Tawes, the Maryland DNR has three ice-breaking vessels -- the John C. Widener in Annapolis, A.V. Sandusky in Kent Narrows and

Maryland and Virginia.

“The Coast Guard has a history of providing assistance to Tangier,” said Petty Officer 3rd Class Ronald Hodges. “The organizations that responded to Tangier Island were based on the availability of assets with ice-breaking capabilities.”

Then the Virginia National Guard flew in from Richmond, making two trips to deliver additional food.

Island officials sought assistance from the Coast Guard, which sent the cutter Chock on Jan. 3. The ship conducted ice breaking and supply delivery until Jan. 5, Hodges said.

“The Chock had to be redirected to break ice in another area, and second request was submitted to the Coast Guard by Tangier for assistance,” Hodges said. “The Coast Guard was unable to facilitate the request, and the Virginia Department of Emer-

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After a Paws, Delegate Is Back With Pet Protection Bill

By Katrina Tilbury & DeForrest Ballou Capital News Service RICHMOND – As temperatures across Virginia plunged to the single digits, many pets no doubt have been left in the cold.

The frigid weather in recent weeks prompted Assistant Attorney General Michelle Welch to send a memo instructing animal control officers how to respond to calls regarding animals left outside. Pet owners have three options: They can bring the animal inside the house, surrender it to the animal control officer indefinitely or let the officer take temporary custody of the animal.

“They don’t get to let their dogs freeze to death,” Welch said in the memo.

Del. John Bell, D-Fairfax, has introduced a bill to clarify when pet owners could tie up an animal outside. His legislation would prohibit tethering

pets outdoors when the temperature drops to 32 degrees or below or rises to 85 degrees or above. The restrictions would not apply to farm animals.

Bell, a dog owner whose wife, Margaret, is an avid animal rescuer, said he worked with more than 20 groups, including agricultural and farm bureaus, to find a solution that works for everyone, including farmers, who traditionally keep their working animals outside. The result was House Bill 646, which he filed on Jan. 9.

Last year, Bell introduced a similar bill that was shot down in the General Assembly for being too strict. Planning for this session’s bill began last April when animal advocate Gary Sweeney started a petition on Change. org to introduce a bill that would specify when the weather is considered too extreme for dogs to be left outside.

Sweeney launched the petition after he reported a short-haired dog left outside in Henrico County and was told by Henrico County Animal Control that the pet owner was not breaking the law.

“I went back and read the existing laws thoroughly; I realized that there was nothing in place in Virginia’s law that had anything to do with extreme weather,” Sweeney said. “It does have an adequate shelter provision – but it doesn’t specify by what type of (dog) house is adequate enough.”

The Humane Society of the United States caught wind of Sweeney’s pe-

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Tangier Mayor James Eskridge said the island hasn’t experienced ice like this in many years. The community, he added, always pulls together.

“Some 40 years ago, folks would have bonfires and go ice skating,” he said. “This was the closest to an ice storm we’ve had since then.”

11499

tition after tens of thousands of supporters quickly signed it. The Humane Society worked with Sweeney and Bell to draft something similar to the delegate’s 2017 bill.

Robin Starr, CEO of the Richmond Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, said this bill is a measured approach to a subject that has long troubled animal welfare advocates.

“It is, I think, impossible to disagree with the idea that people should not tether dogs outside in severe weather conditions,” she said.

Midlothian resident Jamie Ericksen’s neighbors know to call her when they encounter an animal in need.

Recently, she reunited a family with their cat that had been missing for two years. Currently, she said she is trying to help a dog that is left outside at all hours in a small pen.

“I just hope that this bill gets passed because I know that the animals suffer,” Ericksen said. “It’s hard to understand how someone can leave their animal outside in extreme temperatures and think that they’re OK or they enjoy it.”

HB 646 has been assigned to a subcommittee of the House Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources – the same panel that killed Bell’s legislation last year. The committee is also considering HB 889, introduced by Del. Robert Orrock, R-Caroline. Instead of establishing a statewide law, Orrock’s bill would empower local governments to restrict tethering dogs outside.

The subcommittee is scheduled to meet Monday afternoon.

Democrats Roll Out Voting Rights Agenda

By Thomas Jett Capital News Service

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RICHMOND – Democratic legislators are pushing for a package of bills to make it easier for Virginians to vote, including proposals to let people register on Election Day and to cast an absentee ballot for any reason.

Del. Debra Rodman of Henrico County has introduced House Bill 449, which would repeal the deadline for registering to vote before an election.

Instead, eligible voters could register at any time, including the day of the election.

“I am critically proud for this opportunity, all of these opportunities, that will allow Virginians true access to the ballot,” Rodman said. “Knowledge and access are imperative to the evolution of our democracy.”

So far, Democrats in the House and Senate have filed about 45 bills and a half-dozen constitutional amendments to expand voting rights. They include: HB 835, introduced by Del. Lamont Bagby of Henrico County. It would eliminate the requirement to state a reason in order to vote absentee in person. A registered voter still would have to provide a qualified excuse, such as illness or a long work schedule, to vote absentee by mail.

See VIRGINIA, 14

Page 14 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

VIRGINIA, from 13 HB 1079, by Del. Delores McQuinn of Richmond. It would repeal the requirement that voters show a photo identification at the polls to get a ballot. Democrats say that requirement is an obstacle for low-income, elderly and minority voters.

HB 944, by Del. Alfonso Lopez of Arlington. It would let 16- and 17-year-olds pre-register to vote.

“Helping young Virginians and Americans register to vote increases the odds that they will make a lifelong habit of electoral participation,” Lopez said.

House Joint Resolution 33, a consti-

tutional amendment proposed by Del. Sam Rasoul of Roanoke. It would let 16- and 17-year-olds vote in local elections.

On some voting-related issues, Democrats and Republicans share common ground. Members of both parties, for example, want to make it easier for members of the U.S. military to vote.

Del. Steven Landes, a Republican from Augusta County, has introduced HB 1139, which would create a pilot program for military personnel who are registered to vote in Virginia and are deployed overseas to cast an elec-

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Del. Kathy Tran, a Democrat from Fairfax, has a similar measure – HB 1058.

“This is a very valuable and worthwhile investment for the people on the frontlines defending our values and right to vote,” said Tran, whose brother, David, serves in the U.S. Marine Corps.

But generally, Republicans are more focused on ballot security and voting integrity. Many Republican lawmakers believe that voter fraud is a serious problem.

Sen. Mark Obenshain of Harrisonburg is sponsoring Senate Bill 523, which would require the state to create electronic poll books with photos of registered voters. Poll workers would use those books to verify who can vote. The General Assembly passed such a bill last year, but thenGov. Terry McAuliffe vetoed it.

Moreover, Sen. Ben Chafin of Russell County has filed SB 834, which would require the Virginia Department of Elections to identify people who are registered to vote not only in Virginia but also in another state.

Democrats may face an uphill battle advancing their agenda in the General Assembly, where Republicans hold a majority in both chambers.

On Tuesday, the Senate Privileges and Elections Committee killed several Democratic proposals.

On a party-line vote, the committee spiked SB 452, an attempt by Sen. Rosalyn Dance, D-Petersburg, to rescind the requirement to show a photo ID at the polling place. All eight Republicans on the panel voted to shelve the bill; all six Democrats voted to keep it alive.

Also, the committee killed two proposed constitutional amendments to automatically restore the voting rights of nonviolent felons who have served their time. One of the amendments was sponsored by Democratic

Sen. Louise Lucas of Portsmouth; the other was by Republican Sen. Emmett Hanger of Augusta County.

Virginia Grocery Investment Fund Seeks to End ‘Food Deserts’

By Jessica Wetzler Capital News Service RICHMOND -- A b ​ ipartisan group of public officials urged the General Assembly on Thursday to create a Virginia Grocery Investment Fund to help attract supermarkets to food deserts in the state.

Virginia first lady Dorothy McAuliffe was joined by senators and delegates at a news conference in support of legislation to create the fund.

Outgoing Gov. Terry McAuliffe included $7.5 million in his proposed 2018-20 budget to establish the grocery fund within the Department of Housing and Community Development.

Sen. Bill Stanley, R-Franklin, and Sen. Rosalyn Dance, D-Petersburg, have joined to sponsor SB 37, which would provide funding to build or expand grocery stories in underserved communities.

“I have carried many bills,” Stanley said, “but not as important as this one.”

In the House, HB 85 is being sponsored by Dels. Dickie Bell, R-Staunton, and Delores McQuinn, D-Richmond.

“It’s 2018, terms like ‘food desert’ should not be part of our vocabulary, but it is. We should not have hungry Virginians, but we do,” Bell said.

More than 1.7 million Virginians, including 480,000 children, live in low-income areas with limited supermarket access. These areas are often called food deserts -- communities where residents are unable to access fresh produce, lean meats and other nutritious food.

“It’s not a political issue, it’s a human issue,” Stanley said.

Through the fund, private-public partnerships leveraging state dollars with private money will be made to provide one-time, low-interest loans or small grants. The objective is to encourage such food retailers as grocery stores or innovative food retail projects to open or renovate markets in underserved communities. Supporters say that would also provide new jobs.

The investment fund would have a goal of working with more than 15 healthy food retail projects, with an average of 40 new and retained jobs per grocery store.

New and existing businesses in at least 18 localities have confirmed interest in seeking low-interest loans and grants to expand and create new healthy food retail operations, supporters said.

District of Columbia Mayor Muriel Bowser announced a similar program in October that would bring new grocery options through the Neighborhood Prosperity Fund. The $3 million investment is to begin in September.

“We’ve worked for four years to expand food access across Virginia, and this legislation will move us forward,” Dorothy McAuliffe said on Twitter after the news conference.

“It’s a right for all Virginians and Americans.”

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LOCAL NEWS Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 15

Ash Tree Die-Off is Focus of 2018 Research Grant Awarded in Shenandoah National Park

Shenandoah National Park is pleased to award the 2018 Shenandoah National Park Trust Research Grant to a team from the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute. The project will look at forest changes related to

the invasive emerald ash borer (EAB), which kills more than 99% of the ash trees it inhabits. Forests in Shenandoah National Park (SNP) and the surrounding region are already being impacted by this forest pest.

Drs. Kristina Anderson-Teixeira, Alan Tepley, and Iara Larcher will model changes in the tree canopy from ash die-off, which is

likely to bring more invasive exotic plants among other changes to the forest ecology. “Invasive insect pests and pathogens that kill trees can have dramatic impacts on our forests. One such invasive insect, the emerald ash borer, is expected to kill essentially all of the ash trees in Shenandoah National Park over the next several years.” said Dr. Kristina Ander-

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son-Teixeira, Ecologist, Leader of CTFS-ForestGEO Ecosystems & Climate Initiative, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute. “This grant will allow us to understand the potential shortand long-term impacts on forest health and to help park visitors process this unsettling event.”

“Understanding how our forests will change with the widespread die-off of ash trees will help us prioritize our resources to manage invasive plants, hazard trees along Skyline Drive, and most importantly the public’s connection to and acceptance of the park’s changing forests.” said Jennifer Flynn, Superintendent at Shenandoah National Park.

“Our donors support a research project in Shenandoah National Park annually.” said Susan Sherman, Executive Director of the Shenandoah National Park Trust.

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While EAB is new to the region, it is not the first invasive to cause a wave of tree mortality. Over the past century, invasive insect pest and pathogen outbreaks have resulted in significant declines of multiple native tree species, including the American chestnut (affected by chestnut blight), flowering dogwood (affected by dogwood anthracnose pathogen), American and slippery elms (affected by Dutch elm disease), eastern hemlock (affected by hemlock woolly adelgid), and all species of oak (affected by gypsy moth). Each of these invasivedriven waves of tree mortality has substantially impacted forests.

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R-MA eighth grade student Cecilia Paredes works on a LEGO robot at the R-MA Middle School Innovation Lab. R-MA Innovation Lab Sparks Creativity It is a classroom that is never quiet. Students get up from their seats to obtain supplies, ask each other questions, and look for guidance on the internet. They question, collaborate, cooperate, and create. They identify problems and build solutions. Even during the periods when there are no classes scheduled, students from other classes appear in the doorway in need of various supplies for projects, their faces alight with excitement and their voices eager. This is the R-MA Middle School Innovation Lab.

BS

The lab is the result of the work of many hands, including former R-MA Middle School Principal Derrick Leasure, current Principal Tony Ballard, Craig Campesi of the Technology Department, and Middle School teacher and Innovation Lab keeper Stephanie Wagner, whose enthusiasm is contagious.

The lab is full of various objects that engage the students: Ozobots, Little Bits, Spheroballs, iPads, Lego robots, and 3D printers, just to name a few. As Wagner describes her innovative classroom and its many components, a student wanders in to borrow clay and camera for a “Claymation” production, and before long an entire World History class joins her as they prepare to build chariots out of unusual objects.

“They’re not allowed to use the wheels from Legos,” Wagner explains. “Some of them are building the chariots out of popsicle sticks and CDs.” Wagner explains that the Innovation Lab environment is built on the idea of “constructivism.”

“When you make it with your hands, you will remember it forever,” Wagner says. “These students will always remember that Greece and Rome had chariots.”

In addition to providing a place for other teachers to think “outside the box” and assign projects

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that are more than just poster board presentations, Wagner is teaching a Robotics class and two computer science classes that will become “Makers” classes for the spring semester. Her philosophy of continuous change and engagement for all is evident as she describes how she changes the groups around in the Robotics class every other week. “With different groups, students are given different jobs, and it helps get the quiet, reserved kids engaged,” she explains. For the computer science classes, the students are focusing on coding—and she found a way to challenge them early on, when she had the students create submissions for the Congressional App Challenge.

With a Lego wall, a robotic dog named Chip, TinkerCad programs, and dozens of other avenues for creativity and innovation, R-MA Middle School students are

more engaged in their education than ever.

Front Royal Vacancies The Front Royal Town Council will accept resumes from citizens who are interested in serving on the Urban Forestry Advisory Commission (UFAC) or the Front Royal Board of Zoning Appeals (BZA) to fill unexpired terms.

Please read information below for each committee: UFAC is a 6-member panel appointed by Council and is responsible for the development, implementation and maintenance of an Urban Forestry Management Program; for the education of the general public about proper tree care practices; and to support the efforts of other groups interested in urban forestry in the Town. The panel meets once a month in the Town Hall. Citizens must be a res-

ident of the Town of Front Royal or the County of Warren. The vacancy is to serve an unexpired term ending December 20, 2021.

BZA is a 5-member board appointed by the judge of the Warren County Circuit Court to hear and decide appeals from any order, requirement, decision and determination made by an administrative officer. Town Council makes the recommendation to the judge. The board meets once a month (as needed) in the Town Hall. Citizens must be a resident of the Town of Front Royal. The vacancy is to serve an unexpired term ending May 1, 2022. Members on the BZA are compensated in an amount determined by Town Council.

If you are interested on serving on either of these boards please complete an application and/or send a resume with a cover letter to Jennifer Berry, Clerk

Warren County residential structure fire

At 9:16 am January 8, Warren County Fire and Rescue Units were dispatched for a reported house fire at 439 Young’s Drive in the Shenandoah Farms area of Warren County.

Fire and Rescue units arrived on the scene to find a single story, single family home with fire throughout the first floor and through the roof.

Firefighters quickly began a primary search and determined that no occupants were located in the home and started extinguishing the fire. It took firefighters approximately 30 minutes to bring the fire under control. Firefighters remained on the

scene for several hours ensuring the fire was fully extinguished.

Investigators from the Warren County Fire Marshal’s Office investigated the blaze and determined that the sole occupant was not home at the time of the fire. The male occupant was displaced as a result of the fire with only the clothes he had on. He is receiving assistance from the American Red Cross. The cause of the fire remains under investigation. There were no reported injuries to firefighters or occupant. The fire caused an estimated $180,000 in property and contents damages.

Firefighters from Warren County Fire and Rescue responded on the call with mutual aid assistance and 22 personnel.

First Alarm: Engine Cos. 6 and 4, Tankers 5 and 9, Chief 100 at 9:16 am On Scene: Engine 6 and Chief 100 – Fire through the roof Special Call Tanker: Tanker 4 from Clarke, Engine and Tanker 5 from Fauquier (Upperville) Engine 10 moved to Station 1 to fill, Medic 1 to scene Under Control: 10:00 am Engine 5 (Upperville) to Station 6 to fill

Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 17

of Council, P.O. Box 1560, 102 E Main Street, Front Royal, Virginia 22630. jberry@frontroyalva.com (540)635-8007 Applications are available at https://frontroyalva.com/DocumentCenter/View/129

resources for low-income and the uninsured people of Front Royal and Warren County. Questions and inquiries can be answered

by St. Luke Community Clinic’s Executive Director Vicki Davies.

Community Clinic leadership opportunities

The Warren Coalition invites you to their Character Pancake Breakfast on Saturday, January 20. The event will be held at the American Legion (22 W. 8th Street) from 10 a.m. - 1 p.m.

Adult tickets available at $6 in advance/$7 at the door, kids 3-8 $3 advance/$4 at the door and kids 3 and under eat free. The Warren Coalition is a nonprofit organiza-

St. Luke Community Clinic is in search of two board members. The board meets every other month on Wednesday at 6 p.m. The meeting usually lasts until 7:30 or 8 p.m. Looking for community minded board members with an interest in the clinic and medical

Character Pancake Breakfast

tion providing direct service to 3000 children/youth and about 250 adults. Funds raised will support substance abuse education programs in Warren County. Visit www.warrencoalition.org or call 540-636-6385 for more information.

Regional Jail received notification that RSW Community Custody Work Force inmate Matthew Perry Michael was missing from his work assignment with the Warren County Parks and Recreation Department.

At 6:25 am, Michael was transported, along with other Work Force inmates, by Warren County Parks and Recreation personnel to their work assignments at the Warren County Maintenance Shop. At 3:00 pm, the jail was contacted and informed that Michael could not be located and accounted for. The Warren County Sheriff ’s Office was immediately contacted and a warrant for escape was obtained for Michael.

Matthew Perry Michael, DOB 09/01/81, was convicted of Probation Violation on October 16, 2017, by the Warren County Circuit Court and sentenced to 1 year and 11 months, with eight months to serve. Work Release and Public Work Force was authorized by the court. He was scheduled for release on April 24, 2018.

If you have any further questions regarding the investigation, please contact Investigator Brad Pugh at the Warren County Sheriff ’s Office at 540-635-4128.

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Female Hartmann’s mountain zebras Yvonne (right) and Xoloni (left). Dolores Reed/Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute Hartmann’s Mountain Zebra Dies at the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute Hoofstock

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Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute (SCBI) are mourning the loss of Yvonne, a 15-year-old female Hartmann’s mountain zebra who was humanely euthanized Dec. 31, 2017. The median life expectancy for a female of this species is 15 years.

SCBI animal care staff had been treating Yvonne for weight loss, and keepers worked closely with Smithsonian’s National Zoo nutritionists to modify Yvonne’s diet and improve her body condition.

She received a veterinary exam Dec. 30 for signs of weakness observed earlier that day. Later that afternoon, however, she became recumbent and unable to stand.

That evening, her condition deteriorated despite supportive care.

On the morning of Dec. 31, staff made the decision to humanely euthanize her due to poor prognosis and quality of life. A final pathology report will provide more information in the coming weeks.

Yvonne arrived at SCBI in June 2016 following an Association of Zoos and Aquariums’ Species Survival Plan breeding recommendation. SCBI researchers are studying this species to develop assisted reproduction techniques vital to the zebras’ conservation.

Two other Hartmann’s mountain zebras—4-year-old male Raylan and 5-year-old female Xolani— continue to thrive at SCBI. Hartmann’s mountain zebras are a subspecies of the mountain zebra, which is one of three zebra species. Considered vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, Hartmann’s mountain zebras live in dry mountain habitats of Namibia.

Unlike other zebra species, Hartmann’s mountain zebras live in small herds, have vertical stripes on their neck and torso and horizontal stripes on their backside, and have a small fold of skin under their chin (called a dewlap). With less than 25,000 individuals left in the wild, the biggest threat to this species’ survival is habitat loss and fragmentation as the result of liveSee BRIEFS, 18

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stock production and agriculture.

SCBI plays a leading role in the Smithsonian’s global efforts to save wildlife species from extinction and train future generations of conservationists. SCBI spearheads research programs at its headquarters in Front Royal,

Va., the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, D.C., and at field research stations and training sites worldwide. SCBI scientists tackle some of today’s most complex conservation challenges by applying and sharing what they learn about animal behavior and reproduction, ecology, genetics, migration and conservation sustainability.

Photography & Contemporary Quilling

By JoAnn Derson * “Most of my large family stays at our house on Christmas Eve. Although everyone knows where everything is located in the kitchen, it has been our custom to centralize snacks, disposable cups and silverware, canned drinks and other frequently needed items in one cabinet, so no one has to go searching. We also designate a low shelf in the refrigerator for pre-bagged kids’ snacks and juice boxes. This way the children can get a drink or snack without help.

The kids love it, as it makes them feel all grown up.” -- R. B. in Pennsylvania * Here’s how to keep grease from building up on your range hood. First wash and dry the hood very well. Then apply a thin layer of car wax. Follow wax directions and buff off with a clean, dry towel.

It will keep grease from adhering, plus leaves a great shine behind. * “Make a holiday time-capsule full of family memories. Fill a small jar with notes and tiny mementos, then tuck it at the bottom of your holiday decorations when you box them up. Open it next season when the decorations back come out.” -- F.L. in Indiana * “I have an ingenious fix if you forget your reading glasses. Take out your smartphone and use the camera viewer as a magnifying glass. Just zoom in until the words are legible. My mom does this when she’s looking at ingredients on boxes at the grocery store.” -W.S. in Oregon * To keep precious fresh herbs usable longer, add a good quality oil to an ice cube tray. Add herbs and freeze. When solid, pop out the cubes and transfer to a plastic baggie. * Kitty cat or puppy dog up all night wanting to play? Schedule a play session of at least 30 minutes in the evening. It will tucker them out so you can both get some sleep.

Send your tips to Now Here’s a Tip, 628 Virginia Drive, Orlando, FL 32803. (c) 2017 King Features Synd., Inc.

Join The Blue Ridge Arts Council on Saturday, January 20, from 2 to 4 p.m. for the opening reception of “Lovely Lines, Photography & Contemporary Quilling” by Deb Booth. We promise a warm inviting gallery, delicious food, great company, and beautiful art!

Visit http://blueridgearts.org/inthe-gallery-lovely-lines-by-deb… for more information on this wonderful new show!

Wakefield Country Day School

Wakefield Country Day School invites families to come for a tour, enjoy light refreshments, meet faculty and administration, and our articulate and accomplished students on Sunday, January 21 from 1-3 p.m. WCDS serves students in grades PS-12 and offers bus service from 8 area counties, including Warren County.

Mountain Laurel Montessori School

Mountain Laurel Montessori School is hosting an Open House on Sunday, January 28th, from 1:00 to 3:30 p.m. Parents and children are invited to come meet teachers, explore the classrooms and learn more about Montessori educa-

tion. Jr. High scholarships are available. For more information, please call 540-636-4257 or visit us at http://www.MountainLaurelMontessori.org United Way leadership opportunities United Way of Front RoyalWarren County is currently seeking Board Members. If interested, please contact Dawn Graves at 540-635-3636 or dawn@frontroyalunitedway.org. United Way of Front Royal-Warren County will continue our Live United 365Local Business Challenge into the new year. We are only able to support our community with your help so we are throwing out a challenge. Donate $365 – just $1 a day to help us help those in need in our community. Our goal is to get 100 businesses to participate.

To accept the challenge, visit Live United 365 and complete the form or email us at info@frontroyalunitedway.org Culpeper Downtown Carnival - Mardi Gras celebration Saturday, February 10th Downtown Culpeper Carnival – an all-day Mardi Gras celebration in the heart of Downtown Culpeper - Saturday, February 10th Laissez les bon temps rouler!

On February 10, 2018, join the excitement of Mardi Gras in Downtown Culpeper, Virginia brought to you by Culpeper Renaissance, Inc.! Fun for the entire family including: live music, performing artists, wagon rides, New Orleans inspired food, crafts for children, strolling costumed performers, and face painting. Enjoy the traditions of Mardi Gras with beads and masks for all.

Explore Historic Downtown Culpeper, while experiencing all

that the Culpeper Downtown Carnival has to offer: eat savory, shop, listen, learn, and eat sweet for your chance at an amazing Downtown Gift Basket! Entry cards along with the schedule of events are located in shops and restaurants throughout the downtown district, so be certain to pick one up today.

Families can prepare to be mesmerized with Wes Iseli magic shows at 10:30 am and 4:30 pm located at The Culpeper Center for FREE, seating is limited, first come, first serve. Enjoy all day in-store specials with downtown’s many unique specialty shops opening at 10 AM. Restaurants will serve up delicious Mardi Gras themed specials from sweet French Quarter beignets and King Cake, to savory gumbo and po’boys that is sure to please.

Keep up with the latest Downtown Culpeper Carnival information at www.facebook.com/culpepercarnival or contact Culpeper Renaissance, Inc. at 540-825-4416 or visit www.culpeperdowntown. com Upcoming February 2018 Parks And Recreation Programs Level Up With Reading: Reading is not only fun but extremely rewarding to life. Warren County Parks and Recreation wants to be a part of rewarding you even further. Whether you are just learning to read or you are a frequent traveler of words, we want to cheer you on for every book you finish. Each month, you will be able to pick up a Level Up with Reading form to track how

many books you read that month.

At the end of the month, turn in your form and win a reward for the amount you’ve read. The more you read, the higher the level of reward you can win. So pick up a book and join the adventure!

Dates: Session 2: February 01 – February 28, 2018. Session 3: March 01 – March 31, 2018. This is a free for all ages, drop in program. No pre-registration is required.

Kool Keys: Piano goes social!

Learn piano in a fun, social atmosphere. In this group piano class, beginning students will be playing from the first lesson. Read music, improvise, participate in ensemble playing, and learn fun features on the latest digital keyboards. Be part of the group and start enjoying playing music now!

This will be the first class to use the brand new Yamaha Portable Grand Digital Keyboards at the Warren County Community Center. All participants ages 8-10 will meet Mondays, February 5, 2018 through May 21, 2018, from 5:00 p.m. to 5:40 p.m. All participants ages 11-14 will meet Thursdays, February 1, 2018 through May 31, 2018, from 6:45 p.m. to 7:25 p.m.

Cost: $85.00/month class tuition; $30.00 book fee. First month’s tuition and book fee must be paid at time of registration. All classes are held at the Warren County Community Center, 538 Villa Avenue, Front Royal, Virginia 22630. For more information or to register, contact Barbara Stepp at barbara@skylinepiano.com or 540-6351919.

SCHOOL’S CLOSED, GYM’S OPEN FUN DAY! NO SCHOOL?!

Frederick/Old Town Kiwanis serving the local community

Kiwanis Club of Frederick and Old Town members Doug and Linda Butler serve lunch to the clients of Frederick County Salvation Army Shelter. The Kiwanis Club provides 2 members each weekday to serve lunch as a Club Community Service Project.

Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 19

No reason to sit at home wondering what to do; grab some friends and come join some structured and non-structured activities such

By Samantha Weaver * It was noted American journalist, satirist and cultural critic H.L. Mencken who made the following sage observation: “Whenever ‘A’ attempts by law to impose his moral standards upon ‘B’, ‘A’ is most likely a scoundrel.” * You’re certainly aware that the Middle East has large deposits of petroleum. It makes a kind of sense, then, that one of the first uses early discovers put the substance to was to treat their camels’ mange. * As the holiday season approaches, there are some interesting traditions you might want to keep in mind: --You’ll have bad luck on Christmas Day if you refuse mince pie on Christmas Eve. --If you eat an apple on Christmas Eve, you’ll have good health throughout the following year.

--If you eat a raw egg before eating anything else on Christmas morning, you’ll be able to lift heavy weights.

--If you don’t eat plum pudding on Christmas Day, you’ll lose a friend within a year. * Those who study such things say that Julia Grant, the wife of Ulysses S. Grant, our 18th president, initially refused when it was assumed that she would be interred beside her husband. She didn’t change her mind until she was assured that Grant’s Tomb would never be equipped with public restrooms. * The first state to declare Christmas an official legal holiday was Alabama, back in 1836. * You might be surprised to learn that the best-selling flowering potted plant in the United States is the poinsettia. You probably won’t be surprised to learn, however, that the best-selling Christmas song of all time is Bing Crosby’s “White Christmas.” *** Thought for the Day: “The people of these United States are the rightful masters of both Congresses and courts, not to overthrow the Constitution, but to overthrow the men who pervert the Constitution.” -- Abraham Lincoln (c) 2017 King Features Synd., Inc.

as pick-up basketball, volleyball, dodgeball, or take some swings in the batting cage. We will also have a game room with various video games as well as a ping pong and/ or pool table. The Warren County Parks and Recreation Department will be holding two (2) School’s Closed, Gym’s Open Fun Days for those interested on Friday, February 02, 2018, and Monday, February 19, 2018, from 8:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. at the Warren County Health & Human Services Gym, 465 W. 15th Street, Front Royal, Virginia 22630. This program is open to anyone 7 to 15 years old; those attending must have a permission slip signed by a parent. Permission slips may be picked up at the door, or in advance at the Warren County Community Center, 538 Villa Avenue, Front Royal, Virginia 22630. The cost is $8.00 per participant and a wrist band will be given so children can come in and out at no additional cost.

For more information about the program contact Tiffany Walker at 540-635-1021 or via e-mail at twalker@warrencountyva.net.

Yarn-It! We invite you to join our very own “sewing circle” and get together with friends, family, and fellow craft-oholics in this free program. Bring along your knitting needles, crochet hooks, spinning wheels, carding paddles, and cross stitch panels. Trade pat-

terns and even teach each other new skills while you share stories and laughs. Yarn-It! is open to all types of crafting projects from knitting to scrapbooking. We want you to get creative with what you love. This program will be held on Fridays, 9:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m., February 2, 2018 through April 27, 2018 at the Warren County Health and Human Services Complex Band Room, 465 West 15th Street, Front Royal, Virginia 22630. There is no cost to come out and craft; those persons 14 years and younger must be accompanied by an adult. Small children are welcome but are the responsibility of their guardian and will not be permitted to wander/play in the gym. This is a drop in program; no pre-registration is required.

Open Cornhole: The Warren County Parks and Recreation Department is offering open Cornhole on Mondays, February 5, 2018 through February 26, 2018 at the Warren County Health & Human Services Complex Cafeteria, 465 W. 15th Street, Front Royal, VA 22630, from 6:00 p.m. – 8:00 p.m. Anyone ages 16 years or older may attend. The cost of the program is $3.00 per participant.

Mah Jongg “Players Club”: Players will enjoy several hands of Mah Jongg against skilled opponents.

This club meets on Tuesdays,

February 06, 2018 through April 24, 2018, from 10:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. at the Warren County Health & Human Services Complex Band Room, 465 W. 15th Street, Front Royal, Virginia 22630. The cost for the club is $8.00 per month prepay or $3.00 per day drop in at the door. Pre-payment can only betaken at the Warren County Community Center, 538 Villa Avenue, Front Royal, Virginia 22630. Players must bring their own league card. For more information about the Mah Jongg “Players Club”, please contact Deb Jones at (540) 252-4252.

Rainbow’s Comedy Playhouse/ Death at a Garage Sale, Paradise, PA: It’s hard to imagine that an older couple could get into trouble organizing their ‘downsizing’ garage sale. When evidence of foul play is found saturating one of the rugs they are trying to sell, the question is: Who died, and which one of them did it? The bus will leave from the Warren County Community Center; 538 Villa Avenue, Front Royal, Virginia 22630, at 7:15 a.m. on Wednesday, February 07, 2018, ShowTime is 1:00 p.m. Bus will depart from Riverside Theatre at 4:30 p.m. The cost is $99.00 per reservation, and includes admission ticket, meal, and transportation. Tickets are limited to six (6) tickets per household, with only 38 tickets available. Registration deadline is February 02, 2018.

Zumba® Are you ready to party yourself into shape? Forget the workout, as this class will allow you to lose yourself in the music and find yourself in shape at the original dance-fitness party. Zumba® classes feature exotic rhythms set to high-energy Latin and international beats. Before you know it, you will be getting fit and your energy levels will be soaring.

Classes are held, Wednesdays, February 7, 2018 through February 28, 2018, 7:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. at the Warren County Health and Human Services Complex, 465 W. 15th Street, Front Royal, VA 22630. The cost for the session is

$20.00 per participant. If you do not register in advance it is $7.00 per participant to drop in.

Mother-Son Dance Night: Saturday, February 10, 2018: Calling all mothers! Trying to find the perfect way to bond with your son?

The County of Warren Parks and Recreation Department is hosting a Mother-Son Dance Night, a special night just for moms and their sons. This semi-formal evening will include dancing, activities, and light refreshments. Our boys grow up fast. Make some good memories that will last. The Mother-Son Dance Night will be held 7:00 p.m. – 9:00 p.m. on Saturday, February 10, 2018 at Warren County Community Center, 538 Villa Avenue, Front Royal, Virginia 22630. This program is for sons ages 12 years and younger. The cost is $30.00 per couple; each additional son is $10.00, this includes one commemorative photo. Dance Night is limited to 100 participants; pre-registration is required.

Father-Daughter Valentine Dance, Saturday, February 17, 2018: Make memories that will last a lifetime during this special semi-formal event for fathers and daughters. Enjoy dancing, professional photobooth photos, light refreshments, chocolate desserts, and much more. They say a young girl’s first love is her father.

This evening will allow dads to delight in their daughters before young girls become young women and show them how a gentleman should treat a lady. Girls spend a special evening with your Valentine; bring your dad, uncle, big brother or a family friend. This program is for daughters ages 12 years and younger. The cost of the program is $30.00 each couple; $10.00 each additional daughter.

This cost includes one commemorative photo. The dance is limited to 100 participants; pre-registration is required.

DISNEY ON ICE presents Frozen: Come experience a magical Disney fantasy on ice! Be a part of

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Page 20 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

BRIEFS, from 19

Anna’s fearless adventure to find her sister, Queen Elsa, whose icy powers have trapped the kingdom in an eternal winter. Join the hilarious snowman Olaf, rugged mountain man Kristoff and his loyal reindeer sidekick Sven as they help Anna in a race to bring back summer. Hosted by Mickey Mouse and Minnie Mouse, your whole family will delight in special appearances by stars from Toy Story, Finding Dory, The Lion

* On Dec. 19, 1732, Benjamin Franklin of Philadelphia first publishes “Poor Richard’s Almanack,” a book filled with proverbs preaching industry and prudence.

It became one of the most popular publications in Colonial America and was published continuously for 25 years. * On Dec. 18, 1912, two skulls that appear to belong to a primitive hominid and ancestor of man are discovered in England. In 1953, the fraud was exposed after the remains were found to be only 600 years old, not up to a million years old as claimed. * On Dec. 21, 1967, “The Graduate” opens. The film was an uneasy exploration of what it meant to be young and adrift at a time of extraordinary upheaval. It made a star out of Dustin Hoffman, as well as his car, an Alfa Romeo Duetto Spider. * On Dec. 22, 1956, a baby gorilla named Colo is born at the Columbus Zoo in Ohio, becoming the first-ever gorilla born in captivity. Colo went on to become a mother, grandmother and in 1996, a great-grandmother. She died at age 60 in January 2017. * On Dec. 24, 1979, the Soviet Union invades Afghanistan with three divisions of 8,500 men each.

The tide of the war turned with the 1987 introduction of U.S. shoulder-launched anti-aircraft missiles. The last Soviet soldier left in 1989. * On Dec. 20, 1989, Michael Moore’s documentary “Roger & Me” opens in theaters. The film chronicled Moore’s unsuccessful attempts to meet Roger B. Smith, the head of General Motors, which had closed 11 factories in Flint, Michigan. * On Dec. 23, 2009, Richard Heene, who told authorities his 6-year-old son Falcon had floated off in a helium balloon, is sentenced to 90 days in jail. The boy was found hiding at home. The hoax had been staged to help the family get a reality TV show. (c) 2017 King Feattures Synd., Inc.

King, and the inspiring Disney Princesses. The bus will leave from the Warren County Community Center; 538 Villa Avenue, Front Royal, Virginia, 22630 at 9:30 a.m. for the live action adventure at the Verizon Center in Washington D.C. on Sunday, February 18, 2018, show time is 12:30pm. The cost is $58.00 per reservation, includes admission ticket and transportation. Tickets are limited to six (6) tickets per household, with only 38 tickets available.

To see if any of these programs are eligible for online registration, visit us on the web at parksandrecreation.warrencountyva. net Registration information for any of these programs can be obtained by contacting the Warren County Community Center, Monday through Thursday, 8:00 a.m. – 9:00 p.m., Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m., Saturday, 8:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m. and Sunday, 1:00 p.m. – 7:00 p.m. at (540) 635-1021 or via email at wcccinfo@warrencountyva.net.

Please visit us on the web at www. warrencountyva.net Type II Diabetes Management Support Group A local Type II Diabetes Management Support Group will meet Thursday, January 25 from 6:30-7:30 pm at 333 W Cork St., Suite 100, Winchester.

Program: group-discussion on The Daniel Plan for Improving Health and Wellness, with Debbie Berg, RD. For more information call Debbie at 540-536-5106.

February youth events at Samuels Public Library These are the events taking place in the Youth Services Department of Samuels Public Library during the month of February. Thank you for sharing this information.

More information about Samuels Library and the programs and services available can be found at www.samuelslibrary.net or by calling (540) 635-3153.

Thursday, February 1 – 10:15 Toddler Story time.

11:00 Preschool Story time. We will enjoy some classic children’s stories, plus poems, songs, and a craft. Siblings welcome.

Friday, February 2 – 2:00 World of Lego. Children ages 5 and up are invited to explore all the amazing things you can do with Legos. Registration begins January 3.

Saturday, February 3 – 10:10 Books and Barks. Come to our extremely popular monthly

program that gives developing readers the chance to read and relax with a trained therapy dog.

For beginning readers and up.

Registration begins January 6.

2:00 P.M. Cinderella Tea Party.

All princes and princesses are invited to a royal tea party. Wear your fine clothes for this grand event! For ages 5 and up. Registration begins January 3.

2:00 P.M. Beauty and the Beast.

Be our guest for a viewing of Disney’s live-action version of the film, complete with snacks! Come dressed as your favorite character. There will be a prize for the best costume. For ages 12 and up.

Registration begins January 3.

Tuesday, February 6 – 11:00 Time for Baby. What do books, scarves, puppets, music and babies have in common?

They are all part of Time for Baby.

Join us as we use all of our senses to explore the world around us.

This month our theme will be, “Be Mine!” Meet with your baby up to two years of age at 11:00 a.m. on Tuesday, January 9. Siblings welcome.

4:30 Makers Club. Makers Club is designed for school-aged children who want to make something creative and explore a new topic each week through books and activities. It meets after school each Tuesday at 4:30 P.M. On Tuesday, February 6, we’ll have fun imagining aliens!

Wednesday, February 7 and Thursday, February 8 – 10:15 Toddler Story time.

11:00 Preschool Story time.

We’ll enjoy stories and a craft all about the fun of winter. Siblings welcome.

Thursday, February 8 – 4:30 Winter Foam Craft Fest.

Children ages 6-12 are invited to come in for some wintry stories and crafts! Registration begins January 8.

Saturday, February 10 – 2:00 Safe Dates. Join us for this two-part workshop designed to raise awareness of what constitutes healthy relationships and how to prevent abuse in dating situations. Registration begins January 10. For ages 12 and up.

Tuesday, February 13 – 4:30 Makers Club. Makers Club is designed for school-aged children who want to make something creative and explore a new topic each week through books and activities. It meets after school each Tuesday at 4:30 P.M. On Tuesday, February 13, our stories and craft will be about Ninjas!

Wednesday, February 14 and Thursday, February 15 –

10:15 Toddler Story time.

11:00 Preschool Story time. Valentine Love will be the subject of our stories, songs, and craft this week. Siblings welcome.

Wednesday, February 14 – 4:00 Future Einsteins. Children ages 6-11 are invited to be a Future Einstein! Join us after school for a time of learning, experiments, and fun with the STEM GEMS and others who love science! We will learn more about the fascinating subject of DNA. For ages 6 – 11.

Registration begins January 10.

Tuesday, February 20 – 4:30 Makers Club. Makers Club is designed for school-aged children who want to make something creative and explore a new topic each week through books and activities. It meets after school each Tuesday at 4:30 P.M. On Tuesday, February 20, robots will be the theme of our stories and crafts.

Wednesday, February 21 and Thursday, February 22 – 10:15 Toddler Story time.

11:00 Preschool Story time.

They are fuzzy and cute and are in some fun stories: Sheep! Siblings welcome.

Saturday, February 24 – 11:00 A.M. Safari Bingo. Live animals, comedy, magic, music, and more will entertain and educate children of all ages! For the whole family.

2:00 Safe Dates. Join us for this two-part workshop designed to raise awareness of what constitutes healthy relationships and how to prevent abuse in dating situations. Registration begins January 10. For ages 12 and up.

Tuesday, February 27 4:30 Makers Club. Makers Club is designed for school-aged children who want to make something creative and explore a new topic each week through books and activities. It meets after

school each Tuesday at 4:30 P.M. “With great power, comes great responsibility.” On February 27, our stories and craft will celebrate superheroes.

Wednesday, February 28 – 10:15 Toddler Story time.

11:00 Preschool Story time. Join us in a special time as we Celebrate Seuss! Siblings welcome.

Improving Cow-Calf Profitability Through Better Forage Management Virginia Cooperative Extension is pleased to announce that there will be educational meetings held on the topic of “Improving CowCalf Profitability through Better Forage Management.” One meeting will be on Thursday, February 15, at the Toms Brook Fire Hall, 3342 South Main Street, Toms Brook, from 11:00 a.m. until 2:30 p.m. The second meeting will be on Wednesday, February 21, at the Stanley Fire Hall, 190 East Main Street, Stanley, from 6:00 until 9:00 p.m. There is a $10 registration fee, payable at the door. Please register by calling the Shenandoah County Office of Virginia Cooperative Extension at (540) 459-6140 five days prior to each meeting.

In recent years, the overall profitability of cow-calf farms in the region have declined. Farmers are seeking management tips to improve their bottom line. There is a growing trend across Virginia of livestock producers who are looking to better forage management to improve their bottom line. On most Virginia farms, over half of the expense of maintaining a cowcalf herd is the cost of feeding the livestock through the winter.

Thus, these farmers are improving their profitability by extending their grazing season.

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Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 21

The meeting at the Toms Brook Fire Hall will feature Augusta County farmer Mr. Bobby Drumheller. Mr. Drumheller will explain how his family is managing forage on their farm. In addition, Extension Agent John Benner will give some tips on “How to Be Successful at Extending the Grazing Season.”

The meeting at the Stanley Fire Hall will showcase Marlboro Farm’s Grazing Program.

Mr. Wayne Snapp will talk about several different techniques he is using to improve his bottom line.

Also, Extension Agent Carol Stafford will give tips for extending the grazing season.

Anyone wishing to attend either meeting should register by calling the Shenandoah County Office of Virginia Cooperative Extension (540-459-6140). There is a $10 registration fee. Checks should be made payable to “Treasurer, Virginia Tech” and mailed to VCEShenandoah County, 600 North Main Street, Suite 100, Woodstock, VA 22664. It’s VCE’s policy that there will be a $50 charge for all returned checks. Please register five days prior to the event. In the event of inclement weather, call (540) 459-6140.

A special thank you to the following agribusinesses for helping to sponsor the meeting: American National Farm Family Insurance, BASF, Bayer CropScience, Binkley & Hurst, CFC Farm & Home Center, DeKalb / Asgro, Dow Agrosciences LLC, Mark Dunford Insurance Agency, Dupont, First Bank & Trust Company, Helena Chemical Co., James River Equip-

ment, King’s AgriSeeds, Inc., Mathias Brothers, Inc., MidAtlantic Farm Credit, Page Cooperative Farm Bureau, Pasture Management Systems, Inc., Pioneer Seed, Rockingham Petroleum, Southern States – Front Royal, Southern States – Luray, Southern States – Winchester, Syngenta, Valley Fertilizer & Chemical Company, Wightman Insurance Agency, Winchester Equipment Company, and Woodstock Equipment.

If you are a person with a disability and desire any assistive devices, services, or other accommodations to participate in these activities, please contact Robert A. Clark, Senior Extension Agent, Agriculture, at the Shenandoah County Office of Virginia Cooperative Extension at (540) 459-6140/ TDD* during business hours of 8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. to discuss accommodations five days prior to the event. *TDD number is (800) 828-1120.

What to do if Pipes Freeze or Burst- What will Insurance Cover Sustained below freezing temperatures in Virginia are causing frozen and burst pipes for some residents, and the cold snap is not over yet. Knowing what to do and what insurance is likely to cover, however, may give homeowners a piece of mind.

“The first week in January has been filled with dead car batteries, slippery roads and frigid temperatures. For some, frozen or burst pipes are adding to the already challenging scenario.Knowing

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what to do and what insurance is likely to cover when water is suddenly flowing where it normally doesn’t,however, may help ease some of the stress,” said Martha Mitchell Meade, Manager Public and Government Affairs for AAA Mid-Atlantic.

AAA Insurance offers the following tips for those with frozen/ burst pipes: AAA Tips on Insurance Coverage – Frozen/Burst Pipes: If you discover that pipes are frozen, don’t wait for them to burst. Take measures to thaw them immediately, or call a plumber for assistance.

If your pipes burst, first turn off the water and then mop up spills.

You don’t want the water to do more damage than it already has.

Call your agent or company as soon as you can. An insurance adjuster doesn’t need to see the spill before you take action. However, he or she will want to inspect any damaged items.

Make temporary repairs and take other steps to protect your property from further damage.

Remove any carpet or furniture that can be further damaged from seepage.

AAA Tips on Insurance Claims – Frozen/Burst Pipes: Make a list of the damaged articles and take photos.

Save the receipts for what you spend—including additional living expenses if you must leave your home until repairs are completed—and submit them to your insurance company for reimbursement.

Standard homeowners’ poli-

cies will cover most of the kinds of damage that result from a freeze.

For example, if house pipes freeze and burst or if ice forms in gutters and causes water to back up under roof shingles and seep into the house. You would also be covered if the weight of snow or ice damages your house.

If your home suffers water damage, it is important to make sure that it is properly dried and repaired to prevent any potential problem with mold. Remember, mold cannot survive without moisture.

Check with your agent or company so you’ll be sure what your policy covers.

ACLU-VA Releases New Guidelines for Protest Permitting, Raises Constitutional Concerns About Aspects of Governor’s Rules for Lee Monument The ACLU of Virginia today released a comprehensive set of recommendations for government agencies struggling with how to regulate free speech in a way that is legal and also protects public safety.

The white paper, “Permitting Protests: Guiding Principles,” was included as part of the ACLU-VA’s comments submitted to the Virginia Department of General Services (DGS) regarding restrictions Gov. Terry McAuliffe has imposed on demonstrations and protests at the Robert E. Lee Monument in Richmond.

“The government sets the rules regulating protests and demonstrations,” the white paper states.

“The regulations cannot, however, favor one side over another and must be necessary to protect public safety and order.”

In a letter to DGS, ACLU-VA Executive Director Claire Guthrie Gastañaga referenced the affiliate’s legal recommendations and said the governor and Attorney General Mark Herring are wrong to suggest that the Lee Monument grounds are not a “traditional public forum” in which the public should be able to engage in First Amendment protected speech and assembly subject only to narrowly drawn rules.

“Lee Monument has always been used as a public park and a public gathering space which has routinely held large events including protests, rallies, Easter parades, and live music events,” the letter states. “Because it includes a public walkway and grassy area and has been used traditionally as

a public park, the Lee Monument grounds are, in fact and law, a public forum and should be regulated as such.”

The letter outlines numerous constitutional issues raised by the governor’s emergency regulations, including concerns that proposals to “grandfather” some events amount to impermissible distinctions based on the content of speech, and that requiring a permit for any demonstration or protest by a group of 10 or more people is overly restrictive and unreasonable.

The ACLU-VA’s white paper recommends 10 guiding principles for permitting public gatherings that would meet constitutional standards for any public forum, including the Lee Monument and Capitol Square as well as public spaces in localities. These include: No permitting decisions should be made based on the content of the speech.

No permits should be required for small groups of less than 20 people or for spontaneous demonstrations held in response to current events.

Permit applications should be required no more than six days in advance of the planned event, and decided upon within three days.

Permitting decisions should be made in writing, and denials should include reasons and instructions for filing an appeal.

Permits may be denied when there is a “well-founded belief based on concrete evidence that See BRIEFS, 22

Page 22 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

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the permit applicant will engage in violent or unlawful conduct.”

Fees should be charged only for costs directly caused by the organizer of an event, not for costs imposed by the reaction to the speaker.

“Our hope is that law enforcement and other officials with permitting authority will use the white paper and guiding principles to ensure protests and demonstrations can occur without unconstitutional restrictions,” Gastañaga said.

The white paper concludes, “[i] n this case, as in so many others, the less government regulation the better, and state and local rules that recognize the right to speak and petition the government without unnecessary limits and requirements will best serve the people’s interest in constitutional governance and government’s interest in serving its people.”

The full white paper is available at www.acluva.org VSP Announces Historic Change to Trooper Hiring Process As of Sept. 1, 2017, the Virginia State Police is opening its Academy to current Virginia law enforcement interested in attending a new Accelerated Lateral Entry Program (ALEP). This is a first in the Department’s 85-year history to offer an abbreviated State Police Academy for existing Virginia Department of Criminal Justice (DCJS) certified law enforcement officers. Until now, any applicant for state trooper had to complete the full, six-month State Police Academy.

“Virginia State Police has not been immune to today’s challenging environment of having to compete with other law enforcement agencies to attract qualified candidates to join its sworn ranks,” said Colonel W. Steven Flaherty, Virginia State Police Superintendent. “Despite the salary increases provided by the Virginia General Assembly this year, State Police continues to struggle to prevent our sworn personnel from leaving for other agencies and then to fill those growing vacancies in a timely manner. Many of our field divisions across the Commonwealth are currently experiencing vacancy rates of nearly 50 percent.”

Offering an accelerated lateral program has gained in popularity among other state police and highway patrol agencies, as well as

many local Virginia police agencies, as an effective method for increasing recruitment of qualified personnel. Virginia State Police are accepting applications for its ALEP as of Sept. 1, 2017, with the Academy class scheduled to begin in April 2018. Training will be an intense eight-week program designed to indoctrinate candidates into the State Police culture and instill its standards of integrity, professionalism, self-discipline, pride, valor and excellence in service. Candidates are paid while attending the ALEP Academy.

Those selected to participate in the State Police ALEP will be hired to a specific vacancy in a particular jurisdiction within the Commonwealth. Qualified candidates accepted to the State Police ALEP will be compensated at a beginning salary of $48,719. In accordance with the established Northern Virginia pay scale, applicants hired to a trooper vacancy in Northern Virginia will be compensated at a beginning salary of $60,587. Upon graduation, candidates are supplied all uniforms and equipment, including a take home car.

Among the qualifications for the ALEP, candidates must be currently employed by a Virginia law enforcement organization, have at least three years of DCJS-certified law enforcement experience, and be a VCIN Level C Operator. As is standard for all sworn applicants, ALEP candidates will undergo an extensive background investigation, to include a polygraph examination.

For additional information on all qualifications, restrictions, height/weight requirements, etc., for the Virginia State Police Accelerated Lateral Entry Program, please go to www.vsp.virginia.gov Academic achievement Sara Fergus has been named to the dean’s list for the fall 2017 semester at the University of Vermont. Fergus, from Winchester, VA, is majoring in Mathematics in the College of Engineering & Mathematical Sciences.

The following local students have been named to the Dean’s List for the fall 2017 semester at Baldwin Wallace University: Ciara Ford of Front Royal, a graduate of Woodside High School majoring in biology.

Elyse Kaderli of Stephenson, a graduate of Millbrook High School majoring in arts management and entrepreneurship.

The following students have

made the Fall Semester 2017 Dean’s List for academic achievement at Coastal Carolina University: Emily Kish of Winchester, VA, a communication major Anthony Simonelli of Winchester, VA, a middle level education major Sarah Lauer, of Stephens City, VA, a exercise and sport science major, has made the President’s List at Coastal Carolina University for the Fall 2017 semester.

The James Madison University Marching Royal Dukes were invited to march in the inaugural parade for new Virginia Governor Ralph Northam on Saturday, January 13, 2018 in Richmond.

The following students participated: Abbey O’Mara of Front Royal who is part of the Trombone section.

Danielle Oakes of Front Royal who is part of the Trumpet section.

Michayla Bacon of Linden who is part of the Flute/Pic section.

Maria Bowen of Stephens City who is part of the Percussion Cymbals section.

Michael Morrison of Stephens City who is part of the Percussion - Front Ensemble section.

Alex Powers of Winchester who is part of the Trumpet section.

Brandon Rhinehart of Winchester who is part of the Saxophone - Alto section.

Alexa Williams of Winchester who is part of the Color Guard section.

Averie Jackson of Winchester who is part of the Tuba section.

The following Randolph-Macon Academy students were inducted into the Byzantium Chapter of the National English Honor Society in November of 2017: Katherine Babineau of Front Royal, Virginia, a sophomore at Randolph-Macon Academy (R-MA). Katy is the daughter of Helen and Joe Babineau of Front Royal.

Jacob Gehly of Front Royal, Virginia, a sophomore at Randolph-Macon Academy (R-MA).

Jacob is the son of Art and Mary Gehly of Front Royal, Virginia.

Virginia Waddell of Front Royal, Virginia, a sophomore at Randolph-Macon Academy (R-MA).

Virginia is the daughter of Mary Kim Stock-Waddell and Paul Waddell of Front Royal, Virginia.

Alan Williams of Front Royal, VA, a sophomore at RandolphMacon Academy (R-MA). Alan is the son of Michael and Sherry

Williams of Front Royal VA. Ian Dyke, a Junior English Education major of Front Royal, was among approximately 890 Bob Jones University students named to the Fall 2017 Dean’s List.

Jordan Upshaw of Clear Brook, VA was named to the Champlain College President’s List for the fall 2017 semester.

Jason Holland, a Sophomore Business Administration major of Middletown, was among approximately 540 Bob Jones University students named to the Fall 2017 President’s List.

The following student-athletes at Randolph-Macon Academy (R-MA) were recognized for their hard work and achievement during the fall 2017 sports season: Caroline Starling of Stephens City, VA, 11 at R-MA. Caroline earned the varsity volleyball CoMost Valuable Player Award and is the daughter of Jennifer and Michael Starling of Stephens City, VA. Cailen Baggett of Winchester, VA, a senior at R-MA. Cailen earned the boys’ varsity soccer Coaches’ Award and is the son of David and Stacy Baggett of Winchester, VA. Jacob Gehly of Front Royal, VA, a sophomore at R-MA. Jacob earned the varsity cross country Coaches’ Award and is the son of Art and Mary Gehly of Front Royal, VA. Kathleen Reagan of Front Royal, VA, a sixth grader at R-MA. Katie earned the middle school cross country Coaches’ Award and is the daughter of Anne and Matt Reagan of Front Royal, VA. Benjamin Murphy of Front Royal, VA, a sixth grader at R-MA. Ben earned the middle school cross country male Most Valuable Player Award and is the son of Gary Murphy and Barbara

Bernard of Front Royal, VA. Peyton Kaufman of Front Royal, VA, a seventh grader at R-MA. Peyton earned the middle school volleyball Coaches’ Award and is the daughter of David and Monica Kaufman of Front Royal, VA. Eastern Mennonite University Lancaster RN-BSN program is pleased to recognize Erika Millard of Winchester for being named to the Dean’s List for the fall semester 2017.

Joe Sparks III of Front Royal, Virginia, was recently initiated into The Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi, the nation’s oldest and most selective all-discipline collegiate honor society. Sparks was initiated at Virginia Tech.

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) student-athlete Matthew Vitagliano of Clear Brook has been selected as the Men’s Field Performer of the Week by the Liberty League, it has been announced. In the UMass Boston Season Opener on Saturday, Vitagliano (James Woods) competed in the triple jump and won the event, defeating 17 others with a distance of 14.38 meters. The senior reached the winning mark, which was nearly a full meter ahead of the runner-up (13.44), in his fourth attempt.

Rachel Halliday of Middletown, VA, has been named to the Transylvania University dean’s list for the 2017 winter term. Halliday, a graduate of Pine Richland High School, is a Biology major.

The following Randolph-Macon Academy (R-MA) Upper School students earned a GPA of at least 3.5 and a spot on the Dean’s List for the first quarter of the 2017-18 school year: Jacob Carver of Front Royal, VA, a freshman at R-MA. Jake is the son of Carolina Carver and Skye Ferguson of Front Royal, VA.

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Haley Clingerman of Middletown, VA, a freshman at R-MA. Haley is the daughter of Anthony and Danielle Clingerman of Middletown, VA. Reagan Grove of Front Royal, Virginia, a senior at R-MA. Reagan is the daughter of Josh and Julie Grove of Front Royal, Virginia.

Josiah Herring of Linden, VA, a sophomore at R-MA. Josiah is the son of David and Marie Herring of Linden, VA. Sophia Poe of Front Royal, Virginia, a sophomore at R-MA. Sophie is the daughter of Mark and Yuliya Poe of Front Royal, Virginia.

Ronald Stanford of Middletown, VA, a sophomore at R-MA. Tyler is the son of Debbie and Todd Stanford of Middletown, VA. Yiran Su of Front Royal, VA, a senior at R-MA. Harry is the son of Eric Su and Mengling Su of Front Royal, VA. Sarah Vaughan of Front Royal, Virginia, a senior at R-MA. Sarah is the daughter of Michele Vaughan of Front Royal and Walter Vaughan of Cedar Park, Texas.

Grace Wagner of Front Royal, VA, a sophomore at R-MA. Grace is the daughter of Edward and Stephanie Wagner of Front Royal, VA. Alan Williams of Front Royal, VA, a sophomore at R-MA. Alan is the son of Michael and Sherry Williams of Front Royal VA. The following Randolph-Macon Academy (R-MA) students earned a GPA of at least 4.0 and a spot on the President’s List for the first quarter of the 2017-18 school year: Katherine Babineau of Front Royal, Virginia, a sophomore at R-MA. Katy is the daughter of Helen and Joe Babineau of Front Royal.

Jessalyn Brooks of Front Royal, Virginia, a freshman at R-MA. Jessalyn is the daughter of Kevin and Celeste Brooks of Front Royal, VA. Rosalie Brower of Front Royal, Virginia, a sophomore at R-MA.

Rosalie is the daughter of Robert Brower and Teresa Chillemi of Front Royal.

Jacob Gehly of Front Royal, Virginia, a sophomore at R-MA. Jacob is the son of Art and Mary Gehly of Front Royal, Virginia.

Kisyl Housden of Front Royal, Virginia, a freshman at R-MA. Kisyl is the daughter of Bobby and Kisyl Housden of Front Royal.

Carolyn Laourdakis of Winchester, Virginia, a junior at R-MA. Carolyn is the daughter of Thomas Laourdakis of Front Royal, Virginia and Tonja Phillips of Winchester, Virginia.

Gillian Rydholm of Front Royal, Virginia, a senior at R-MA. Gillian is the daughter of Jennifer Rydholm and Paul Rydholm of Front Royal, Virginia.

Virginia Waddell of Front Royal, Virginia, a sophomore at R-MA. Virginia is the daughter of Mary Kim Stock-Waddell and Paul Waddell of Front Royal, Virginia.

Clifford Athey of Middletown, VA, a sixth grader at R-MA. Clayton is the son of Clay and Stacey Athey of Middletown, VA. Madagan Athey of Middletown, VA, a sixth grader at R-MA. Madagan is the daughter of Clay and Stacey Athey of Middletown.

Peyton Kaufman of Front Royal, Virginia, a seventh grader at R-MA. Peyton is the daughter of David and Monica Kaufman of Front Royal, VA. Kathleen Reagan of Front Royal, Virginia, a sixth grader at R-MA. Katie is the daughter of Anne and Matt Reagan of Front Royal, VA. Alexander Self of Front Royal, Virginia, an eighth grader at R-MA. Alex is the son of Nataliya Self of Front Royal, VA and Robert Self.

The following Randolph-Macon Academy (R-MA) Middle School students earned a GPA of at least 3.5 and a spot on the Principal’s List for the first quarter of the 2017-18 school year: Matthew Foreman of Front Royal, Virginia, an eighth grader

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at R-MA. Matt is the son of Janice Foreman and Steven Foreman of Front Royal, VA. Logan Huber of Winchester, VA, an eighth grader at R-MA. Logan is the son of Kara Wilder and Mauricio Martinez of Winchester, VA and James Huber.

Adonis Lawrence of Front Royal, VA, an eighth grader at R-MA. Adonis is the son of Cindy Hill of Front Royal, VA. Grant Leasure of Front Royal, VA, a sixth grader at R-MA. Grant is the son of Derrick Leasure and Michelle Leasure of Front Royal, VA. Benjamin Murphy of Front Royal, VA, a sixth grader at R-MA. Ben is the son of Gary Murphy and Barbara Bernard of Front Royal, VA. Caleb Richmond of Stephens City, VA, a seventh grader at R-MA. Caleb is the son of Dr. Shawn Richmond of Stephens City, VA. Sarah Starling of Stephens City, VA, a sixth grader at R-MA. Sarah is the daughter of Jennifer Starling and Michael Starling of Stephens City, VA. Shawn Starling of Stephens City, VA, a seventh grader at R-MA. Shawn is the son of Jennifer Starling and Michael Starling of Stephens City, VA. Sophia Wagner of Front Royal, VA, a seventh grader at R-MA. Sophia is the daughter of Edward and Stephanie Wagner of Front Royal, VA. Alyssa Wallace of Front Royal, VA, a seventh grader at R-MA. Alyssa is the daughter of Brandy LaFlamme of Front Royal, VA. Students from our area were among 19 students who participated in BW’s “Ghana Beat: The Drums of Tradition and Change” study abroad program, a transformative three-week learning experience in multiple cities in Ghana, West Africa, including Accra, Kumasi, Kopeyia, Ho, Akosombo and Cape Coast, during the spring 2017 semester. The following local students participated: Ciara Ford of Front Royal,

a graduate of Woodside High School majoring in biology.

Alexander Morrow of Winchester, a graduate of Millbrook High School majoring in music education.

The students completed courses providing an in-depth understanding of Ghana’s politics and society as well as West African traditional music before going on the three-week experience led by business professor Dr. Christian Nsiah and music professor Josh Ryan.

The program provided opportunities for students to experience intensive traditional drumming sessions at the Dagbe Cultural Institute & Arts Centre in the village of Kopeyia and to study the political and legal systems of Ghana. They also toured several key areas, including the Ghana Parliament House, Central Business District, Cape Coast Castle and the W.E.B. Dubois Memorial Centre for Pan African Culture.

While abroad, the group also visited historical sites and major landmarks such as the Volta River, Wli waterfalls, markets, beaches, a monkey sanctuary, traditional villages, former slave castles at Cape Coast and Elmina, and West Africa’s highest rain forest canopy walkway at Kakum National Park.

Elyse Kaderli of Stephenson (22656) was among 20 students who participated in BW’s “Theatre Seminar in London: The Art and Business of Theatre” program in London and Stratford-uponAvon, England, during the spring 2017 semester.

Kaderli, a graduate of Millbrook High School majoring in arts management and entrepreneurship, completed a three-week immersion course in British theatre introducing the historically important theatre culture of London before going on a nine-day experience led by theatre professors Jeff Herrmann and Bob Taylor. The students attended eight performances, including “Julius Caesar” and “Woyzeck.” They toured backstage at the National Theatre and

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the exhibition at Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre. While abroad, the students also had the opportunity to visit Hampton Court Palace, the Victoria and Albert Museum, and Shakespeare’s birthplace.

Cassandra Wilfong of Stephens City was named to Biola University’s Dean’s List for academic excellence.

Goodlatte Unveils Bill to Provide Workable Guestworker Program for American Farmers Congressman Bob Goodlatte (R-Va.), Chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, recently unveiled a bill to create a new, workable agricultural guestworker program for America’s farmers and ranchers.

The Agricultural Guestworker Act, or the AG Act, replaces the outdated and broken H-2A guestworker program with a reliable, efficient, and fair program and will be marked up by the House Judiciary Committee on Wednesday, October 4, 2017. The H-2A program is widely known to be expensive, time-consuming, and flawed. Each year, employers using the H-2A program have to comply with a lengthy labor certification process that is slow and plagued with red tape. As a result of complying with H-2A regulations, employers using the program almost always find themselves at a competitive disadvantage in the marketplace.

To provide American farmers with access to a legal, stable supply of workers, the AG Act creates a new H-2C guestworker program designed to meet the needs of the diverse agriculture industry. Under the bill, the guestworker program is administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and covers year-round employers, like dairies, aquaculture operations, food processors, and others. Further, the AG Act allows experienced unauthorized agricultural workers to continue working in agriculture and provides more flexibility to American farmers with respect to housing, transportation, and touchback periods.

For a full summary of the AG Act, click here and for bill text click here.

Goodlatte said the following on the AG Act: “For far too long, the broken H-2A guestworker program has buried American farmers in red tape and excessive costs without delivering access to a stable and reliable workforce. It’s clear that See BRIEFS, 24

Page 24 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

BRIEFS, from 23

the current program is outdated and broken for American farmers, and it’s well past the time to replace it with a reliable, efficient, and fair program that provides American farmers access to a legal, stable supply of workers, both in the short- and long-term, for seasonal as well as year-round work.

“The AG Act replaces the flawed H-2A program with a new, flexible, and market-driven guestworker program that is designed to meet the needs of the diverse agriculture industry when not enough American workers can be found. The new program is to be operated by the USDA, an agency that clearly understands the unique needs of America’s farm and ranch operations and the importance of getting perishable agricultural commodities to the marketplace in an efficient manner, and expands the guestworker program to year-round agricultural employers. I thank the agriculture community for the input they provided on this legislation and look forward to bringing it up in the House Judiciary Committee this week.”

Warner, Scott Introduce Bipartisan Legislation to Protect Diabetes Supplies U.S. Sens. Mark R. Warner (DVA) and Tim Scott (R-SC) introduced the Protecting Access to Diabetes Supplies Act of 2017 on Oct. 5 to strengthen patient protections included in the Medicare National Mail Order program for Diabetic Testing Supplies (DTS).

The legislation reinforces existing protections that ensure Medicare beneficiaries are able to continue accessing familiar diabetes supplies and test systems through DTS. The legislation directs the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to establish new surveillance programs and requirements for mail order suppliers to better guard consumer access.

“We want to ensure seniors can access the life-saving supplies and technologies that work best for them,” said Sen. Warner. “This bill will allow Medicare to continue employing innovative, cost-saving payment models while also guaranteeing patients’ access to necessary medical supplies. This legislation builds on existing consumer protections and aims to strengthen these safeguards in a pointed and data-driven manner.”

“About a quarter of all Medicare beneficiaries suffer from diabetes, and we should be finding ways to ensure they are able to use medical supplies that provide life-saving results,” said Sen. Scott. “I am glad to work with my colleague Senator Warner on this bipartisan, nocost legislation to help make sure Medicare beneficiaries living with diabetes have the ability to access state-of-the-art diabetes testing supplies.”

Under the Medicare Competitive Bidding Program (CBP) for Durable Medical Equipment and Supplies, suppliers are paid the same amount by Medicare for DTS regardless of what they supply to a beneficiary. To ensure that beneficiaries continue to have access to familiar test systems, Congress enacted the 50 Percent Rule, which required that mail order

Obscene Distortions Is it me, or has anyone else noticed that when someone is exposed for wrongdoing, the responses all seem similar? No matter whether someone is overheard saying something racist, credibly accused of sexual harassment or caught in some incredibly egregious act, if the person decides that it’s futile to dispute the charge, his (or her) apology looks like it came from the same mea culpa template.

Somewhere in each one, there will be words to the effect that he or she has had a lapse in judgment, is sorry that he or she caused harm or distress and, this is my favorite of all, “This is not the person I am.” It’s not just individuals who eat the very same humble pie, but corporations, too, when they’re caught in some awful act.

Let’s take a certain hospital in Baltimore, the University of Maryland Medical Center, which on a very cold night was taped “patient dumping.” A passer-by shot video of an incoherent woman being taken out by security guards, wearing only a flimsy convalescent gown, and abandoned at a bus stop. Had the guy not interceded, there’s every reason to believe that she would have frozen to death. Sure enough, when the facilities administrator realized that the inhumane treatment had been inescapably proven, he had no choice but to face a news conference. And what did he say? You guessed it: “We firmly believe what occurred Tuesday night does not reflect who we

suppliers make available at least 50 percent of all types of diabetes test supplies on the market before implementation of the CBP. However, feedback data has indicated these protections may not be adequate.

This legislation seeks to strengthen the 50 Percent Rule protection by establishing a surveillance program and additional safeguards to ensure suppliers are compliant. CMS also established the Anti-Switching Rule to protect beneficiary and physician choice of glucose meters. This rule requires suppliers to furnish the test system requested by the beneficiary, and prohibits suppliers from influencing beneficiaries to switch their current glucose monitor and testing supplies brand to another brand. Recent reports show this rule may not be adare.”

I’m left with the impression that when someone uses the “not who I am” phrase, that’s exactly who they are. All the person is trying to do is wriggle out of the mess. And that explains why everyone’s grovels all resemble each other. Many, if they can afford it, quickly go out and hire a crisis manager, a glorified PR person. Their loads of Crisis Response Altering Perceptions all sound the same. For that they get big bucks.

Then we have those who never say they’re sorry. They have decided never to show any remorse about their disgusting comments or conduct. I’m thinking, of course, of a certain president of the United States. He has concluded that even hinting at second thoughts shows weakness, and from a tactical point of view, he’s usually right. So when he states something that’s blatantly racist, he can swat the outrage away by denying he ever said what he said, even when there are witnesses. “I’m not a racist. I am the least racist person you have ever interviewed, that I can tell you.” Yup, he’s said that. And his base laps it up.

Then you have the accessories before and after the fact, accomplices who filter their every utterance through their ambition. They are the ones who curry favor with the president because they’ve calculated that it will be in their self-interest. First, two GOP senators who were in the room -- Tom Cotton and David Perdue -- insisted they “do not recall the president saying those comments specifically.” Now Perdue has gotten braver, declaring that Trump didn’t say “sh**hole”; it was a “gross misrepresentation.” Apparently, he heard “sh**house.” How absurd is that?

Our social and political discourse has gotten that moronic. Polite or impolite, it’s still pathetic. (c) 2017 Bob Franken Distributed by King Features Synd.

equately protecting beneficiaries.

This legislation would strengthen the Anti-Switching Rule by both codifying the rule and requiring suppliers to provide beneficiaries with an explanation of the beneficiary’s rights.

The Protecting Access to Diabetes Supplies Act of 2017 has been endorsed by The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Association of Diabetes Educators.

BBB Advice in the Wake of a Data Breach Better Business Bureau has some suggestions for consumers concerned that their credit or debit cards may have been compromised by a data breach.

Trump’s S***storm The world fell on Donald Trump’s head -- yet again -- when he said in a White House meeting that we should be trying to get immigrants from Norway rather than s***hole countries in the Third World.

The media has treated Trump’s remarks, made in a heated exchange with senators over a proposed immigration deal, as an explicit confession of racism. Why else would he scorn immigrants from places like Haiti and Somalia, while yearning for those from lily-white Scandinavia?

He was almost surely trying to say that we should pick immigrants for skills (he reportedly mentioned Asia as well as Norway), but typically stated his position in the crudest terms possible.

The ensuing controversy has created a cottage industry of TV and newspaper commentators declaring proudly that they came from s***hole countries, and implying that as long as we are welcoming enough people from distressed countries, our immigration policy is on track.

This discussion is largely informed by a romantic view of the experience of the early 20th century, which is, unsurprisingly, not applicable 100 years later. The economy has changed. We no longer can toss low-skilled immigrants into the maw of an insatiable manufacturing sector. The fact is that immigrants from rich countries tend to do better here than immigrants from poor countries, and level of education is a key factor.

According to the Migration Policy Institute, nearly half of Asian im-

Stay calm. Consumers are not liable for fraudulent charges on stolen account numbers.

Check with the website of the company that was breached for the latest information. Type the company name directly into your browser. Do NOT click on a link from an email or social media message.

If a credit card has been compromised, you will likely hear from the bank or card-issuer first.

If you have questions, call the customer service number on your card.

Consider putting a credit freeze or fraud alert on your credit reports with the three major credit reporting agencies (go.bbb.org/ creditfreeze). A credit freeze will See BRIEFS, 26 migrants are employed in management, business, science or the arts, higher than the proportion of the native born. The median income of households headed by Asian immigrants is $70,000, higher than that of the native born.

The median income of a household headed by an Indian immigrant is an astonishing $105,000. This is largely because their level of education is off the charts. Three-quarters of Indian immigrants have a college degree or more. The Indian immigrants don’t reflect the norm back home, where the average person has less than six years of schooling, but we are skimming off a more skilled element of the population.

Critics of Trump’s comments rightly point out that immigrants from sub-Saharan Africa, reportedly part of the s***hole argument, are doing pretty well here. But it depends on the country. About 60 percent of Nigerian immigrants have a college degree, and more than 50 percent work in management positions. In contrast, only 11 percent of Somalis have a college degree, and half are in poverty.

The numbers for immigrants from El Salvador, to pick a country also reportedly part of the White House discussion, are less encouraging. According to the Center for Immigration Studies, more than half of Salvadoran immigrants don’t have a high-school degree, and half are living in poverty or near it. This doesn’t mean they don’t work hard, or deserve to be insulted, but they are struggling.

We are blessed to live in a country that many millions around the world want to move to. This affords us the luxury to be more selective in our immigration policy and, like Canada or Australia, establish a system emphasizing skills suited to a 21stcentury economy. Some might be from Norway, some might be from s***holes -- all should be prepared to thrive.

Rich Lowry is editor of the National Review. (c) 2017 by King Features Synd., Inc.

Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 25

Engle’s Angle: “A Word From My Sponsors”

By Kevin S. Engle I’ve given this a lot of thought.

With the new year, it’s time I took Engle’s Angle to a new level.

I’m selling out.

Going corporate.

As in sponsors.

Paid sponsors.

Have you ever seen a pro golf tournament on TV? Those guys are walking billboards. Advertisers on their hats, shirts, shoes, golf bags, balls, umbrellas, etc.

What about NASCAR? Company logos plastered all over the drivers’ racing suits, their helmets and cars.

And college football bowl games? It’s not just the Sugar Bowl. Or the Orange Bowl. It’s the Allstate Sugar Bowl and the Capital One Orange Bowl.

It’s time I did the same thing.

And so, it begins …

I do my best writing when I’m comfortable.

And what makes me most comfortable are my flannel lounge pants from Duluth Trading Company and an L.L. Bean Chamois shirt. Smartwool® socks to keep my feet warm this time of year.

Before I write one word, I have to set the mood. As you can imagine, magic like this doesn’t just happen on its own. I know, some of you think it never happens, but go with me on this.

I need music to spark my creativity. To get it, I listen to SiriusXm® Satellite Radio, courtesy of DISH Network. On my SONY television.

My favorite station?

Plaza. It’s “a smart, eclectic mix of instrumental styling from the top musicians in the contemporary jazz world, and new age fields.” I’m not sure what all that means but there aren’t any lyrics to distract me.

Ok, now it’s time to get down to business.

When I write, type actually, it’s not just on any computer, but a Dell desktop.

I drink when I write, something which should come as no surprise to many of you. My favorite beverage? Bottled water by Dasani®.

And if it’s near the end of the week and I’m sweating out a deadline, I’ll put on some Speed Stick® deodorant by Mennen and then grab a Gatorade.

Fierce® Grape.

When all that hard work gets me hungry, I reach for a Nature Valley™ Crunchy granola bar. I’m particularly fond of the Oats ‘n Dark Chocolate with 16 grams of whole grain.

And when I do finish my latest masterpiece, on time of course, I print out a copy on my HP printer. Stocked with paper from Staples®.

That ink? It’s also from Staples®, my office supplier of choice.

How do I get to all those book signings? My wife drives me in her Subaru.

And that Subaru runs best on Shell Premium Gasoline.

When I’m signing my Kevin S. Engle, I don’t do it with just any old pen. It’s got to be a fine writing instrument. Cross ballpoint pens are what I depend on to get the job done right.

And the official candy at all my signings? I’m currently in negotiations with both Nestle and Hershey. I’m having a hard time deciding between Nestle Crunch bars and Butterfinger versus Hershey’s KitKat® and Heath bars. A tough decision indeed. I might have to drag that on for a while longer while I figure it out.

There you go.

From now on, I’d appreciate it, as would my sponsors, if you don’t refer to my article as an “Engle’s Angle”. It’s now the Staples® Engle’s Angle brought to you by Duluth, L.L. Bean, Smartwool®, SiriusXm®, etc. You get the idea.

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Page 26 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

BRIEFS, from 24

prevent anyone from accessing your credit report or scores. This means you cannot apply for new credit without lifting the freeze. A fraud alert flags your account but does not automatically halt new credit being opened in your name.

AnnualCreditReport.com is the only website authorized by the Federal Trade Commission to provide you with a free annual credit report. Be wary of ads, emails, and social media messages for other services. Everyone should check their credit reports annually, whether or not they have been the victim of a data breach.

If your credit card(s) has been breached: Monitor your credit card statements carefully (go online; don’t wait for the paper statement).

If you see a fraudulent charge, report it to your bank or credit card issuer immediately so the charge can be reversed and a new card issued.

Keep receipts in case you need to prove which charges you authorized and which ones you did not.

If your debit card has been breached: Do all of the above as for credit cards, but pay very careful atten-

tion to your account. Debit cards do not have the same protections as credit cards and debit transactions withdraw funds directly from your bank account.

Contact your bank for more information, or if you want to preemptively request a new debit card or put a security block on your account.

Beware of scammers who may purport to be from the retailer, your bank, or your credit card issuer, telling you that your card was compromised and suggesting actions to “fix” the problem. Phishing emails may attempt to fool you into providing your credit card in-

formation, or ask you to click on a link or open an attachment, which can download malware onto your computer.

For all businesses that collect customer information: Make sure you protect your customers’ data. Data breaches can happen to any business.

Check out BBB’s online guide Data Security – Made Simpler for free information on how to create a data security plan. $4.23 Million in Virginia Land Conservation Grants Governor Terry McAuliffe announced Oct. 3 Virginia Land Conservation Foundation (VLCF) grants totaling $4.23 million for 23 projects which will help protect 4,390 acres in the commonwealth. VLCF grants are used by private land trusts, local govern-

ments, and state agencies to protect and acquire significant lands in the following categories: farmland, forestry, historic resources, natural areas, and parks and open space.

“The projects these grants will fund protect biodiversity, working farms, forest lands, green space, and historic resources, while enhancing public access to these valuable lands,” said Governor McAuliffe. “Protecting Virginia’s natural assets is an important part of building a healthy economy and these grants will help advance that important work in every corner of the Commonwealth.”

The VLCF board is composed of 19 members that are appointed by the Governor, the Senate Committee on Rules, and the Speaker of the House of Delegates. The board includes the Secretary of Natural Resources, who serves as

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Hey Stewart, What’s going on with the Tree Stewards this year?

– Jeff in Front Royal Hi Jeff!

Ask Stewart

If you have been reading my column all year, as I know you have, then you will recall that the Front Royal/Warren County Tree Stewards had a TREE-mendous year in 2017, with over 1500 volunteer hours in support of our community trees.

For our work sessions, David Means coordinated with Anne Rose, the town horticulturalist, to identify how we could be of assistance. David led numerous work sessions throughout the year, including: 1. Happy Creek Arboretum, where we

removed a few trees for visibility of the creek, ripped out invasive vines, weeded, and put down new mulch. We also planted new shrubs, and removed deadwood and debris.

2. Virginia Ave (between 1st and 6th St.) - Structure pruned and removed branches on both sides of the street.

3. Warren County Government Center, where we improved the mulching around the Yews.

4. Planted 20 trees at Burrell Brooks Park commemorating the Tree Stewards 20th Anniversary. The trees were purchased by The Beautification of Front Royal Committee and logistics provided

by County employees.

Throughout the year we also partnered with other organizations in the community.

David Means served as Chair on the Front

Royal Urban Forestry Advisory Commission . Melody Hotek represented the Tree Stewards at the Front Royal Beautification Committee meetings. Emily Huttar is our contact with the Master Gardeners. And, we all enjoyed working together with the Appalachian Trail Community Committee and the Front Royal Visitor Center on special events of mutual interest.

2018 looks to be even better! In addition to the annual events: Arbor Day in April, Blandy Farms in May, and the All About Trees Class in Sept, the Tree Stewards are looking to branch out and have a Greenway Run/Walk in 2018. You should join us Jeff.

Hope I didn’t leave anything out.

Your Pal in the Trees,

- Stewart

The Front Royal/Warren County Tree Steward program began in 1997 with volunteers dedicated to improving the health of trees by providing educational programs, tree planting and care demonstrations, and tree maintenance throughout the community. The group now consists of over 30 active members with several interns working toward becoming certified tree stewards from our annual “All About Trees Class”. Each month Stewart will answer a question from our readers. Please forward it to “Stewart” in care of: frwctreestewards@comcast.net and we may publish it in a future issue. Please visit our website at:

www.treesfrontroyal.org

Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 27

CRIME OF THE WEEK

Frederick County Crime of the Week - January 8, 2018 On December 25, 2017 at approximately 9:19 p.m. Deputies responded to the 7-Eleven on Millwood Pike for a reported armed robbery. The clerk reported that a white female brandishing a silver handgun entered the store and demanded money. The clerk gave her the money from the cash drawer. The female left the store with an undetermined amount of money and ran to Delco Plaza. She jumped into the passenger seat of a smaller black truck that was parked in Delco Plaza.

The truck left the area heading East on Millwood Pike. No one was injured during the robbery. The female is described as a white female, 5’5”, smaller build, wearing black pants and coat, a white beanie hat, black sunglasses, and a green handkerchief covering her face.

If anyone has any information regarding a possible suspect, they are encouraged to contact Crime Solvers at 540-665-TIPS (8477). If your tip leads to an arrest in this case or any other case, you could receive up to a $1,000 reward.

Please reference incident number 17006766.

Winchester City Crime of the Week - January 8, 2018 On Sunday, November 19, 2017, Officer’s were dispatched to the 400 block of National Avenue in reference to a burglary of a business that occurred overnight.

Upon arrival, Officer’s met with witnesses who stated that a bathroom window was open, as well as a back window being broken out of the business. Officer’s checked the building and found that a cash box was missing. Video footage of the suspect shows the male wearing a light colored sweatshirt with the hood up, light colored pants, gloves, and something to conceal most of his face. If anyone has any information regarding a possible suspect, they are encouraged to contact Crime Solvers at 540-665-TIPS (8477). If your tip leads to an arrest in this case or any other case, you could receive up to a $1,000 reward. Please reference incident number 17046610. (This case is being shared again for any other possible leads that may be available.)

chair, and the Secretary of Agriculture and Forestry.

“This funding is crucial in continuing conservation goals throughout the commonwealth,” said Virginia Secretary of Natural Resources Molly Ward, who chairs the board. “These funds will help protect Virginia’s special places and resources for generations.”

Grant applications were reviewed by an interagency workgroup before being passed, with recommendations, to the foundation’s board. Administrative support for the VLCF is provided by the Virginia Department of Conservation.

“VLCF has selected a great mix of awardees, and I am proud that the Department of Conservation and Recreation can help with such impactful projects,” said DCR Director Clyde Cristman.

The following list provides a local project’s name, requesting organization, a brief description and VLCF funding amounts for the approved grants: Bell House in Winchester: $209,996 requested by Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation. This grant will help protect a 0.68-acre lot that lies within the core area of the Third Winchester (Opequon) Battlefield (1864) and is within the study area of three additional Civil War Battlefields: First Winchester (1862), Second Winchester (1863) and Second Kernstown (1864). In addition to its Civil War history, the property is distinguished by a historically significant 19th century Federal style dwelling that is a contribut-

ing resource to the Winchester Historic District, which is listed on the Virginia Landmarks Register and National Register of Historic Places. The dwelling, known as the “Bell House,” was present at the time of the battle. Grounds on the property are open to the public for self-guided tours, and the dwelling is utilized for educational purposes, events and conferences. The project will protect an architecturally and historically significant site, provide public access and encourage heritage tourism.

Clinedinst/Crim Greenway in Shenandoah County: $155,439 requested by Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation. This project will protect a 2-acre parcel within the core area of the Civil War Battle of New Market (1864).

The parcel is distinguished by a circa 1882 historic frame dwelling that is a contributing resource to the New Market Historic District, which is listed on the Virginia Landmarks Register and National Register of Historic Places. A 1.23-acre portion of the property is open space land that contains an historic dry-laid stone wall.

The intention is to incorporate the property into a pedestrian greenway trail that will provide a direct link between the Virginia Military Institute Hall of Valor Museum and the New Market Historic District, allowing visitors to follow the flow of the battle. The project will protect an architecturally and historically significant site, provide public access to a pedestrian greenway trail and encourage heritage tourism along U.S. Route 11,

a Virginia Byway.

Lyon Farm in Shenandoah County. $154,283 requested by Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation: This grant will help protect a 62-acre parcel within the core area of the Civil War Battle of Fisher’s Hill (1864) as well as the study area of the Cedar Creek Battlefield (1864). Lyon Farm was near the center of Confederate earthworks that spanned the Fisher’s Hill Battlefield and contained Gordon’s Hill, used as a key artillery position during the battle. Portions of these sites and features remain intact on the property. The property fronts Battlefield Road, a Virginia Byway, and contains farmland actively pastured for cattle, approximately 12 acres of wooded cover. The intention is to incorporate the property into its 12-mile long publicly accessible Valley Pike and Fisher’s Hill pedestrian trail system, which links the Fisher’s Hill Battlefield with the Belle Grove and Cedar Creek National Historical Park.

Culpeper Crossing Tract in Culpeper County: $82,159 requested by Civil War Trust. This money will be used to help buy a 12.37-acre property along the scenic Rappahannock River. The property also has frontage along James Madison Highway, which is a component of the Journey Through Hallowed Ground American Byway. Following acquisition, the intention is to restore and interpret the tract.

Note: The dollar figures given reflect only the state grant amount and not the total cost of the project.

Page 28 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

Friday, January 19 Sunny, with a high near 50. West wind 5 to 8 mph.

Friday Night: Mostly clear, with a low around 28. Southwest wind 3 to 5 mph.

6pm - 8pm Fandemonium at Shenandoah Valley Discovery Museum, 19 W Cork St. Winchester. All Ages. Encourage your children to celebrate their favorite fandom! Enjoy activities throughout the museum related to several fan bases, including Dr. Who, Harry Potter, Star Wars, Marvel Comics and more! Come dressed as your favorite, and explore our Comic-Con themed evening for kids! $10 Admission. Discount available for members. discoverymuseum.net 7pm BINGO at Front Royal Volunteer Fire & Rescue, 221 N Commerce Ave., Front Royal. Doors open at 5pm.

Saturday, January 20 Sunny, with a high near 58. Southwest wind 5 to 7 mph.

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a low around 32. West wind around 5 mph becoming calm in the evening.

10am - 1pm Character Pancake Breakfast at American Legion, 22 W 8th St. Front Royal. Pancakes, sausages, coffe, OJ, and milk. Special guest appearances by: Batman & Batgirl (11-1), Belle (10-12), Stormtrooper (10-1) and Elsa (10-12). To benefit the Warren Coalition, a non-profit organization providing direct service to 3000 children/youth and about 250 adults.

Funds raised will support substance abuse education programs in Warren County. Adult - $6 advance, $7 at door.

Children, 3 to 8, $3 advance or $4 at door. Kids under 3 eat free. 540-6366385. https://www.warrencoalition.org/ 10am - 12 noon Art & Writing Workshops at Samuels Public Library, 330 E Criser Rd. Front Royal. Come create art and writing on the theme of connecting across differences. Instructors will help participants create visual art and poetry/prose that explores ways we connect with others across differences

of time, place, gender, race, culture, religion, etc. Supplies are provided.

Finished artwork will become part of a community art installation (with permission of participants). Ages 12 and up. Sponsored by The Bridge Project which, in turn, is sponsored by United ShenValley Artists (an outreach of Selah Theatre Project) and seeks to explore the connections we make or would like to make across difference in the Shenandoah Valley. 540-636-5185.

11am Penguin Appreciation Day at Bowman Library, 871 Tasker Rd. Stephens City. Join this lively program as we celebrate penguins. This is a story sharing event for the whole family with young children. Learn about penguins, hear stories, and join everyone in skating on the indoor “rink.” Songs and refreshments round out our time together. Free! No registration needed.

Contact: Donna Hughes, 540-8699000 x215 www2.youseemore.com/ handley 1pm History & Architecture Tours

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of the Library at Handley Regional Library, 100 W Piccadilly St. Winchester. Staff members and volunteers will give tours of Handley Library on the first Wednesday (6:30 p.m.) and third Saturday (1 p.m.) of each month.

Concentrating on the architecture and history of the library, the tours will take you behind the scenes to all floors of the library, including the famous glass floors and the well under the stage. The tours are free, but making reservations is helpful. To make reservations or for more information, call 540 662-9041, ext. 11.

2pm - 4pm Lovely Lines at Blue Ridge Arts Council & Gallery, 305 E Main St. Front Royal. Photography and Contemporary Quilling by Deb Booth.

Artist reception - Saturday, January 20th; Exhibit Dates: January 20th to February 21st. An excerpt from the artist, Deb Booth: From the Artist Deb

Booth,Quiller, Photographer, Digital Artist: “We’re surrounded by bits of brilliance that we consistently ignore, in our hustle and bustle world. I try to stop and capture those bits of brilliance, and bring them into focus (pun intended). I see the world in a different light – and try to bring that to those who view my images. I love to experiment and explore all kinds of art, so I have also played with fractals, kaleidoimages, Zentangle, digital collage, and stained glass.” 540-635-9909. http:// blueridgearts.org/ 2pm - 4pm Food and the Civil Rights Movement at Handley Regional Library, 100 W Piccadilly St. Winchester. The Friends of Handley Regional Library are pleased to partner with the Winchester Area NAACP to present “Food and the Civil Rights Movement,” a program to discuss the important role that lunch counter sit-ins

Late January, 2018 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Page 29

played in the greater movement for integration in the 1960s. Dr. James Coates will host the event, with Dr. Alem Asres as a featured speaker. They, along with four local activists from the area, will present a history of sit-ins, locally and nationally. After the program, the audience is invited to a Soul Food reception with desserts catered by Theresa Harris. The lecture will begin at 2:00 p.m., Saturday, January 20 in the Robinson Auditorium at Handley Library. https:// handley.libcal.com/event/3416669 6:30pm - 9:30pm North Fork Shenandoah River Restoration BINGO at Front Royal Elks Lodge, 4088 Guard Hill Road, Front Royal.

Open to the general public. Doors open at 4:30pm. Early birds at 6:30. Food available for purchase. Door prizes,

progressive games, queen of hearts, progressive pull tab. (540) 622-7506.

Must be 12 to play. No smoking.

Sunday, January 21 Mostly sunny, with a high near 55.

Sunday Night: Mostly cloudy, with a low around 37.

Monday, January 22 Partly sunny, with a high near 57.

Monday Night: Showers likely. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 39. Chance of precipitation is 70%.

Tuesday, January 23 A chance of showers. Mostly sunny, with a high near 53. Chance of precipitation is 40%.

Tuesday Night: Partly cloudy, with a

low around 30.

Wednesday, January 24 Mostly sunny, with a high near 46.

Wednesday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 25.

11:30am Women’s Resource Center Event at 213 E. Main St. Front Royal. Guest Speaker: Karen Poff, Virginia Cooperative Extension. 540-636-7007. http://frwrc.org 6pm - 7pm Front Royal Kiwanis Club Meeting. Rancho Nuevo Mexican Grill, 470 B South Commerce Ave. Front Royal.

Thursday, January 25 Sunny, with a high near 45.

6:30pm - 9:30pm North Fork Shenandoah River Restoration BINGO. (See description January 20th.)

Friday, January 26 7pm BINGO at Front Royal Volun-

teer Fire & Rescue, 221 N Commerce Ave., Front Royal. Doors open at 5pm.

Saturday, January 27 10am - 12 noon Art & Writing Workshops at Samuels Public Library, 330 E Criser Rd. Front Royal. (See description January 20th.)

2pm - 3pm A Very Frozen Celebration at Samuels Public Library, 330 E Criser Rd. Front Royal. The magic of Dean Alan. Children will be enchanted and entertained during this winterthemed magic show! The Rotary Club of Warren County is a sponsor of this event. 540-635-3153.

6:30pm - 9:30pm North Fork Shenandoah River Restoration BINGO. (See description January 20th.)

Sunday, January 28 4:30pm Magic Lantern Theater presents “Norman” at Museum of the Shenandoah Valley, 901 Amherst St.

Winchester. The Magic Lantern Theater will screen “Norman: The Moderate Rise. and Tragic Fall of a New York Fixer ” (Rated R (language); 117 minutes.) In a “delightful, semi-screwball comedy” (Washington Post), Richard Gere plays an aging New York fixer, always looking for the next deal, who becomes involved with Israeli politicians and, by extension, with Middle East politics. Written/Directed by Israeli filmmaker Joseph Cedar and also starring Steve Buscemi and Charlotte Gainsbourg. Reception Hall, Museum of the Shenandoah Valley, 901 Amherst St, Winchester, VA. Doors open thirty minutes before showing! Come early to snack, drink & mingle. Admission: $8 ($5 for MLT/MSV members). www. themsv.org or www.magiclanterntheater.org Monday, January 29 5pm Advertising Reservation Deadline for Warren/Frederick County Report Newspaper. To place an ad contact Alison Duvall by calling 540-5512072 or via email: alisond@warrencountyreport.com Wednesday, January 31 6pm - 7pm Front Royal Kiwanis See CALENDAR, 30

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news@warrencountyreport.com

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CALENDAR, from 29

Club Meeting. Rancho Nuevo Mexican Grill, 470 B South Commerce Ave. Front Royal.

Thursday, February 1 6:30pm - 9:30pm North Fork Shenandoah River Restoration BINGO. (See description January 20th.)

Friday, February 2 7pm BINGO at Front Royal Volunteer Fire & Rescue, 221 N Commerce Ave., Front Royal. Doors open at 5pm.

can Grill, 470 B South Commerce Ave. Front Royal.

6:30pm History & Architecture Tours of the Library at Handley Regional Library, 100 W Piccadilly St. Winchester. Staff members and volunteers will give tours of Handley Library on the first Wednesday (6:30 p.m.) and third Saturday (1 p.m.) of each month.

Concentrating on the architecture and history of the library, the tours will take

you behind the scenes to all floors of the library, including the famous glass floors and the well under the stage. The tours are free, but making reservations is helpful. To make reservations or for more information, call 540 662-9041, ext. 11.

Thursday, February 8 6pm - 7:30pm The History of Front Royal at Samuels Public Library, 330

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Saturday, February 3 6:30pm - 9:30pm North Fork Shenandoah River Restoration BINGO. (See description January 20th.)

Wednesday, February 7 10am - 12pm Goodlatte Staff Open Door Meeting at Samuels Public Library, 330 E Criser Rd. Front Royal. A member of Congressman Bob Goodlatte’s staff will hold open door community office hours on the first and third Wednesdays in Front Royal. A staff member will be available to meet with citizens to assist with problems they might have with a federal agency and hear their views on current issues before Congress.

6pm - 7pm Front Royal Kiwanis Club Meeting. Rancho Nuevo Mexi-

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Hunter and the Lower Valley’s Civilians in May 1864” - with Jonathan Noyalas.

The next meeting of the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation’s Civil War Roundtable will feature guest speaker Professor Jonathan A. Noyalas, Director of Shenandoah University’s McCormick Civil War Institute and editor of the Journal of the Shenandoah Valley During the Civil War Era. The topic will be “An Expression of

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GO. (See description January 20th.)

Helplessness”: Sigel, Hunter and the Lower Valley’s Civilians in May 1864.

The meeting is free and open to everyone. The meeting will be held at the Shenandoah Valley Civil War Museum (former Old Court House Civil War Museum) at 20 N. Loudoun St. on the downtown walking mall in Winchester.

For more information, or to be added to the roundtable’s mailing list, call 540740-4545. http://shenandoahatwar.org 6:30pm - 9:30pm North Fork Shenandoah River Restoration BIN-

Friday, February 9 7pm BINGO at Front Royal Volunteer Fire & Rescue, 221 N Commerce Ave., Front Royal. Doors open at 5pm.

Saturday, February 10 10am - 11am Culinary Arts Retreat at Northern Va. 4-H Center, 600 4-H Center Dr. Front Royal. Our Culinary Arts Retreat brings you together with our Executive Chef and culinary in-

structors who will share their passion for cooking. Throughout your time spent with these professionals, you will discover your own range of culinary skills, set and reach your quick preparation goals, and unfold the many layers of your individual taste preferences. You will make your own meals from scratch while learning the ins and outs of preparing each dish so it can be replicated at home for your family.

We hope you will join us for a fantastic weekend of food, fun, and friends! 16

participants limit. $140-$160. http://bit. ly/FR4Hfood 6:30pm - 9:30pm North Fork Shenandoah River Restoration BINGO. (See description January 20th.)

Deadline for Warren/Frederick County Report Newspaper. To place an ad contact Alison Duvall by calling 540-5512072 or via email: alisond@warrencountyreport.com

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Now is the perfect time to get your cat and dog spayed and neutered!

Spay Today’s our area’s non-profit, reduced-priced spay and neuter program. CHOOSE from MANY vets throughout a WIDE area.

At the time of surgery, initial shots and tests can also be obtained at lower rates.

Contact Spay Today: www.spay-today.org or call 304-728-8330

Humane Society of Warren County

540-635-4734

1245 Progress Drive, Front Royal, VA

540-635-4734

2018 HSWC Dog Show Raffle!! Only $10 for the chance to win $500! Tickets on sale now at the HSWC 1245 Progress Dr. or purchase by phone at 540-635-4734. There will be 202 dog breeds competing in the Westminster Dog Show this year. Each breed will be randomly assigned a ticket number. Watch the dog show on February 12th and 13th and see if your ticket wins “Best in Show”! winner announced and contacted on February 14th!

Ali: 5 year old female Jack Russell Terrier mix. Spunky little girl who likes to play.

House and crate trained and has lived with other dogs.

Dozer: 2 yr old neutered male pit mix.

Very lovable and likes to snuggle. Can be a little picky with his doggie playmates and needs a home without cats.

Fred: 3 yr old neutered male tri color hound mix.

Very sweet boy, quiet and reserved.

Walks well on a leash and kind to every one!

Little Man: 7 month old male chihuahua mix.

Nervous when meeting new people, but super sweet once he is comfortable.

House and crate trained, gets along with other dogs.

Ali’s ad sponsored by:

Spicewood Flats

Dozer’s ad sponsored by:

The Oak Grill

125 Spicewood Lane • Front Royal

spicewoodflats.com

Hillbilly’s Junkyard Hillbilly has what you NEED! 4381 Stonewall Jackson Hwy

Boarding Kennels & Grooming

540-635-8979

Fred’s ad sponsored by:

Commerce Ave. Front Royal (across from Southern States) 540-635-FOOD

Bentonville, VA • 636-2671 hillbillysjunkyard.com

Little Man’s ad sponsored by:

Wanda Snead

Property Management

Serving the area for 20 years!

Sam Snead Realty • 540-635-9753

SamSneadRealty.com

With your help we have been able to place thousands of animals in good homes. Contact Alison @ 540-551-2072 if you would like to become a pet sponsor too!

Page 32 • Warren/Frederick County Report • Late January, 2018

P1664 – 2016 FORD EDGE SEL – 35K, AWD, CERTIFIED 100K WARRANTY, REAR CAM, B/T, LEATHER, 1 OWNER, HEATED SEATS - $23,947

T5706A – 2015 FORD EDGE TITANIUM – 35K, AWD, 1 OWNER, LOCAL TRADE, V6, HEATED LEATHER, REAR CAM, B/T, POWER LIFTGATE - $23,947

P1749 – 2017 FORD EDGE TITANIUM – 15K, AWD, 1 OWNER, HEATED LEATHER, REAR CAMERA, B/T, STILL UNDER FACTORY WARRANTY - $26,997

P1716 – 2014 LINCOLN MKX – 39K, AWD, V6, NAVIGATION, MOONROOF, HOT AND COOL LEATHER, 1 OWNER, REAR CAM, B/T - $24,997

P1717 – 2015 GMC ACADIA DENALI – 44K, AWD, V6, NAVIGATION, MOONROOF, HOT AND COOL LEATHER, POWER LIFTGATE, 1 OWNER - $29,947

P1705 – 2017 FORD EXPEDITION EL XLT – 40K, 4X4, V6, POWER MOONROOF, REAR CAMERA, BLUETOOTH, 1 OWNER, FACTORY WARRANTY - $32,747

T8722A – 2016 FORD EXPLORER SPORT – 37K, 4X4, NAVIGATION, POWER MOONROOF, CERTIFIED 100K WARRANTY, HOT AND COOL LEATHER - $31,997

P1683 – 2016 FORD EXPLORER LIMITED – 44K, 4X4, NAVIGATION, POWER MOONROOF, HOT AND COOL LEATHER, CERTIFIED 100K WARRANTY - $29,947

Jay’s Deals OF THE

week!!!

P1730 – 2017 KIA SPORTAGE LX – 45K, AWD, BLUETOOTH, REAR CAM, SIRIUS XM, CARFAX 1 OWNER, STILL UNDER FACTORY WRNTY - $16,497

P1661A – 2011 DODGE DURANGO SXT – 60K, AWD, 3RD ROW SEATS, POWER MOONROOF, SIRIUS RADIO, LOCAL TRADE IN, CLEAN CARFAX - $17,797

P1746 – 2016 NISSAN ROGUE SV – 43K, AWD, CARFAX 1 OWNER, BLUETOOTH, REAR CAMERA, STILL UNDER FACTORY WARRANTY - $16,997

P1722 – 2016 JEEP RENEGADE TRAILHAWK – 35K, 4X4, REMOTE START, BLUETOOTH, REAR CAM, FACTORY WARRANTY, 1 OWNER - $18,947

P1727 – 2014 FORD F150 XLT CREW – 22K, 4X4, LOW MILES, REAR CAM, B/T, 1 OWNER, POWER SLIDER, CHROME PACKAGE - $31,497

P1734 – 2014 FORD F150 XLT CREW – 30K, 4X4, CERTIFIED 100K WARRANTY, CHROME PACKAGE, B/T, REAR CAMERA, 1 OWNER - $30,497

T2770A – 2011 FORD F350 LARIAT CREW – 55K, 4X4, 6.7L DIESEL, FX4 OFF ROAD, CHROME PACKAGE, 1 OWNER LOCAL TRADE, LEATHER - $41,497

P1754 – 2017 FORD F-250 SD XLT CREW – 17K, 4X4, 6.2L GAS, B/T, REAR CAMERA, 1 OWNER, STILL UNDER FACTORY WARRANTY - $36,497

P1755 – 2017 FORD F-250 SD CREW XLT – 16K, 4X4, 6.7L DIESEL, 1 OWNER, REAR CAMERA, BLUETOOTH, FACTORY WARRANTY STILL APPLIES - $43,747

P1758 – 2017 FORD F-150 XLT CREW – 16K, 4X4, 5.0L V8, BLUETOOTH, SIRIUS XM, BEDLINER, CARFAX 1 OWNER, FACTORY WARRANTY - $29,997

Tax Title and Tags not included in vehicle prices shown and must be paid by the purchaser. While great effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the information in this ad, errors do occur so please verify information with a customer service rep.

This is easily done by calling us at 877-6362902 or by visiting us at the dealership. $499 processing fee not included.

9135 Winchester Road, Front Royal • 540-636-2901 • shenandoahford.com