TROISIÈME LIEU BUBENEC
Gaïa Delépine
Sharing knowledge in the Technical Age
BACHELOR, MAY 2019
Schindler // Fessler Studio
PRINT RUN of 2 COPIES
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The present is a portfolio submitted to the committee on graduate studies of
Architectural Institute in Prague
in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of
Bachelor of Architecture The project was supervised by Ing. Arch Jan Schindler Dipl. Arch Elan Fessler
I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work.
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Chapter I Analysis
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Chapter II Concept
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Chapter III Design
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Chapter IV Technical Report
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Industrial development
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Detached residential model
city blocks
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greenery
Contextual site plan
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Brief Main goal Located in the Prague 6 district, the former PrahaBubenec train station, decommissioned in 2014, is
The former station building is to be reprogrammed. The areas surrounding the station can be built up.
in need of a new purpose. The underdeveloped areas
It is necessary to conceive
around this building, have
the project in terms of the
potential to reconnect the
area’s future development,
severed environments surrounding the site.
moreover, in the context of its connection to the residential area,
The site is an assembly
the former paper mill,
of irregular parcels, at
Stromovka park, and
the crossing point of
as the gateway on the
infrastructural and
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topographical elements. It includes various ground level heights,
northern edge of the city between Prague 6 and 7, and along the city’s primary northern rail line.
both above and below the rail lines. These unusual site conditions should
The program for the area is free to be determined
be incorporated into the
by each student according
overall master plan for the
to the recommendations
area.
provided by the city.
The first part of the proposal is a conceptual master plan, followed by the architectural
It must provide a lively and multi-layered renewal of the building and area.
development of a particular feature within the site.
1:5000 schwartz plan of project>
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Chapter I Analysis
11 In relation to its urban context, the site is a cluster of rocks and green spaces disconnected from the city fabric. Located at the meeting point of the Bubenec neighbourhood, a new development project along the river and Stromovka park, it has the potential to become an attractive center for the gathering of multiple communities. How will it become a focus point and not an isolated strip of grass? How will the connections of each extremities be enhanced? How will the once existing familiarity of the community grow back?
Urban definition The creation of the railway
I - Cluster of Objects
system in the 19th century, which’s purpose was to increase connections between places proceeded to subdivide the landscape into 4 fractions of land. The result is a severed block of land, a multicompartment green junk space. The wide variety of building typologies present in the surrounding urban tissue reinforces
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II - Self standing Objects
this identity disparity, different anatomies. A physical barrier is created by the tracks, which should be broken, in order to stitch the site to its surroundings, and fasten the neighbourhoods together. In continuation, the program needs to be primarily oriented towards the local community without dismissing the potential connection to a bigger scale environment.
III - Repetition of Objects
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Site divisions and surrounding communication Existing condition
Scale 1:2000 Legend :
Motorized paths
Pedestrian paths
Site area
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How will the poetry of Stromovka connect to the prose of Bubenec?
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Habitual users As the Bubenec train station is to be repurposed, the municipality of Prague 6 organized surveys involving the future users of the site.
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Upon observing the survey data and participation statistics, the design will be oriented towards a public composed of young adults (19-25), adults (2644) and a future generation of growing children. The design will also function in regards to the surrounding school
Occasional users While the survey shows the interested public is mostly living and established in the Bubenec neighbourhood, potential connections through stromovka and the main transport systems (train and bus) should not be dismissed.
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Chapter II Concept
19 While an urban renewal takes place on the site, transforming from a simple transition space to a node between neighbourhoods, the architectural creation nourishes from the inside of the present buildings, joining the vast urban scale to the modest structural detailing. Link this place and the other. Link the past and the future.
Severance Stitching the site to its
A place for all with a space
surroundings:
for each >
Level I: Funneling the existing flow and using the present kinetic energy of Stromovka, longitudinally.
Level II:
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Propose a connection between the public and professional work : from active Stromovka and quiet villa to the station, a public hearth.
Level III: 3 motions connecting the different elements : longitudinal Stromovka and villa, crossing train station.
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Site plan Scale 1:1000
lab administration
1 2 3 workshop
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restaurant room lounge kitchen administration
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covered terrace
6 sec
exterior amphitheater
1 min
3 sec
refreshments dubbing studio
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stop motion studio
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20 sec
exterior stage
restroom administration music room amphitheater rigging studio
school lounge
music room transformers
storage
2 27 2 4 restroom
lab restroom
lab cloakroom
projection space
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4 22 23 4 info point restroom group reading store video game rooms reading booth sport class group meeting reading booth group meeting group meeting weight room stretching space changing room restroom
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restaurant room
300 m
3 min
kitchen entrance lounge lounge entrance lounge
cloakroom
24 25 26 administration
reading lounge
media library
library
bakery serving restroom
restroom
200 m 1/2
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Chapter III Design
27 After developing an urban context to site approach for the conception of the master plan, the architectural creation evolved from the core structure of the station, its structural masonry grid creating the groundwork for the new construction. How to look into the new nourishing into the past? How to leave space for experimentation and avoid cloning?
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8m
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Bubenec Elevation North-West Scale 1:200
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Street Elevation, South-West Scale 1:800
Tracks Elevation, North-East Scale 1:800
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Stromovka Elevation, South-East Scale 1:200
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Underground floor plan
Longitudinal section AA’
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Underground floor plan
Longitudinal section AA’
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Ground floor plan
Longitudinal section BB’
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Ground floor plan
Longitudinal section BB’
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First floor plan Scale 1:400
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First floor plan Scale 1:400
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Cross Section 1 Scale 1:400
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Cross Section 2 Scale 1:400
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The use of a timber and brick mixed system allows for greater freedom in design: the carrying wooden columns and beams free the facade, now able to open and close candidly to the exterior, as to be pierced by ramps and curved by the tracks. Are the walls still walls when pierced by a million light needles? The porosity of the walls, connecting visually the interior and exterior environments is treated accordingly to the characteristic of its volume: the introverted
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audio visual center (1) is enclosed and connected to courtyards. The extroverted multimedia center (2), underlooks its surroundings through a ribboning mashrabyia on the main floor’s facade.
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Josef and his mother stop on the bridge to watch the train pass, on the way home after music practice. Everything is calm and only the train’s vibrations disturb the quietness of the place.
Saturday June 12th, 2021 10am
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Now that she found her favourite Kafka book in the library, she enjoys the diffused light of the sun hitting the timber interior through the brick mashrabyia
Thursday March 10th, 2022 4pm
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“What a perfect evening, looking at this window is like looking at a Rembrandt painting of a sunset. How do you like your tea, Denise?�
Saturday June 18th, 2022 8pm
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Chapter IV Technical Report
53 A. Cover Report A.1 Identification data
A.3 Project data
A.1.1 Name : Troisième Lieu Bubenec
A.3.1 Project description : repurposing and additions
A.1.2 Address : Goetheho, 160 00 Praha, Czech Republic
A.3.2 Purpose : leisure and education, semi-public
A.1.3 Client : Prague 6 municipality (+420 220 189 111)
A.3.3 Time span : permanent structure
A.1.4 Responsible : Gaïa Delépine (+352 661 289 970)
A.3.4 Only existing structure can be modified A.3.5 Fully wheelchair accessible
A.2 Site data A.2.1 Zoning A.2.1.1 Approx. 45 000 sqm A.2.2 Existing structures A.2.2.1 Bubenec train station (for repurposing) A.2.2.2 19th century villa (for repurposing) A.2.2.3 Transformer station
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+/- 0,000
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- 4,000
< Typical wall detail 1:20
Elevation 1:200 >
1 - Roof
Wooden boards 25 mm
Brick skin 150/70/75 with 10 mm bedding joints Waterproofing membrane OSB boards 30 mm PE foil Recycled glass insulation 255 mm
Glulam beam 400 mm 8 - Steel flat balustrade, coated 9 - Facing brick wall Facing brick skin 150/70/75 mm with 10 mm bedding joints Steel IPE 140 column
Waterproof membrane Acoustic insulation Wooden boards 25 mm Glulam beam 400 mm 2 - Gutter
Sandwich insulation system OSB boards 30 mm, recycled glass insulation 100 mm, OSB boards 30 mm, wood joists 100 mm 10 - Mashrabyia wall
3 - Facing brick wall
Facing brick skin 150/70/75 mm
Facing brick skin 150/70/75 mm
Steel IPE 140 column
with 10 mm bedding joints Recycled glass insulation 100 mm, wood joists 100 mm
Triple glazing 11 - Wooden floor with concrete base Wood cladding 30 mm
OSB boards 30 mm
Concrete screed 80 mm
Glulam column 400/200 mm
PE foil
4 - Triple glazing window 5 - Wooden seating 6 - Wooden floor Wood finish 25 mm
Foam glass thermal insulation 40 mm Reinforced concrete 200 mm 12 - Concrete underground wall
Double OSB boards 50 mm
Reinforce concrete 200 mm
Acoustic insulation 200 mm and
Hydro insulation
wooden joists 200/100 spaced 600mm Wooden board 25 mm Glulam beam 400 mm 7 - Accessible roof Brick skin 150/70/75 with 10 mm bedding
joints
Waterproofing membrane OSB boards 30 mm
Foam glass thermal insulation 150 mm Geotextile 13 - Concrete basement floor Concrete screed 80 mm PE foil Foam glass thermal insulation 120 mm
PE foil
Reinforced concrete 300 mm
Recycled glass insulation 255 mm
PVC hydro insulation
Waterproof membrane
Concrete 100 mm
Acoustic insulation and wooden
Gravel
joists 200/100 spaced 600mm
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B. General Technical Report
connected to existing traffic and technical infrastructure. This connection will be enhanced to provide maximum
B.1 Description of the developed area B1.1 Specification of the construction site : the site is
accessibility for users. B.2 General description of the project
approximatively 3900sqm large and located within the historically protected residential area of Bubenec. The planned development in the neighboring residential zones
a cultural center combining educational facilities,
will impact the purpose of the are with this particular site
exhibition grounds and leisure spaces such as a multi
being for possible re-configuration.
media library, gym and restoration. The site is divided into
B.1.2 Conclusions of conducted analysis : the unique and eclectic conditions of the site are suitable for a design impacting both the zoning and urban connections of the plot. The existing urban fabric is enhanced through public paths and spaces.
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B.2.1 Purpose : the proposed units will function as
B.1.3 Security and protection : the public space is available 24/7, while interior spaces are locked to avoid intrusions. B.1.4 Position in relation to inundation : flooding is not a particular issue in the area. B.1.5 Impact on surrounding buildings and properties : the re-purposing will not have a major impact on surrounding infrastructures, however it will greatly impact the urban connections, specifically in regard to Stromovka. B.1.6 Requirements on demolitions and cutting trees : most of the greenery on site is kept as is, additional trees are placed along the street line and in the public space. No buildings are demolished. B.1.7 Requirements on the maximum appropriation of agricultural land or appointed as forest : No requirements are set. B.1.8 Regional technical conditions : the site is currently
3 areas through the extension of public zoning. B.2.2 General urban and architectural designs B.2.2.1 Urbanism : zoning regulation, composition of spatial arrangement. B.2.2.2 Architectural design : while existing structuresâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; finishes are stripped down to expose structural brick, the new constructions are built of timbers, bricks and metal. The existing buildings masonry structures fulfill all load-bearing requirements needed for the repurposing. B.2.3 Access to and within the building for the disabled : available via ramps and elevators. B.2.4 Safety of use : the building does not contain risks for its users. B.2.5 Basic characteristics of the building B.2.5.1 Architectural design : the new design will interfere with the existing on-site infrastructure without interfering with their structural system. B.2.6 Basic parameters of technical and technological equipment 2.6.1 Technical design : the existing structureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s envelope is shifted in some places, new walls are erected
as a result. The new structure is composed of a brick
B.2.7.5 Facade : the facade is composed of a
masonry facade attached to a metal I beam system. The
combination of full brick masonry 150/70/75 mm with
load is carried by a timber frame structure composed of
10 mm bedding joints resting and a brick mashrabyia
glulam columns and beams.
structure and windows resting on I beam steel columns.
2.6.1 Technological design : a vast amount of machinery can be stored in the new structureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s underground serving all on-site buildings. B.2.7 Structural description B.2.7.1 Foundations description : the existing foundations are kept for on-site buildings. The new additionsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; foundations are composed of a 300mm reinforced concrete. See detail. B.2.7.2 Vertical system B.2.7.2.1 Underground : composed of 300mm load bearing reinforced concrete walls and 200x400mm glulam columns, brick partition walls. See detail. B.2.7.2.2 Above ground : composed of load bearing 200x400mm glulam columns and a steel curtain system (I beams), brick partition walls. See detail. B.2.7.3 Horizontal system B.2.7.3.1 Underground : composed of 300 mm reinforced concrete slabs and wooden joists. See detail. B.2.7.3.2 Above ground : composed of 200x400mm glulam beams, 100x200mm wooden joists spaced 625 mm and OSB boards. See detail. B.2.7.4 Roof system B.2.7.4.1 Accessible : roofs accessible from the groundfloor are extensive green roofs resting on concrete structure. Roofs accessible from upper floors are brick cladded resting on a waterproofed OSB boards and glulam beams system. See detail.
See detail. B.2.7.6 Partitions : brick partition walls are used throughout the buildings. B.2.7.7 Staircases : two staircases are designed. One is mainly for the employees of the multimedia library and the second for users of the workshops. Both are made of the reinforced concrete. Staircases have to be dilated by a trapes boxes and corbel elements system in the walls and in the perimeter joint insulation to prevent vibrations of the staircase. B.2.7.8 Thermal insulation : glass fiber insulation and recycled glass insulation are used throughout the building in a concern for sustainability. See detail. B.2.7.9 Floor finishes B.2.7.9.1 Underground : concrete screed is used in the gallery and gym spaces. See detail. B.2.7.9.2 Above ground : wooden finish is applied to all floor surfaces. See detail. B.2.8 Fire safety B.2.8.1 Evacuation routes : all possible exits provide unobstructed exits in case of emergency. B.2.8.2 Assessment of requirements on furnishing the building with fire safety equipment : met through a careful selection accepted by national law. B.2.8.3 Installation of warning and security signs and plates : shall be installed where necessary.
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South Isometric
EDUCATION (expected) 2016-2019 Bachelor in Architecture Merit based scholarship in year 1 and 2 Architectural Institute in Prague
2014-2016 Baccalaureate in Arts and Sciences Honorable mention Ecole Européenne LuxembourgII
60 PUBLICATIONS CASA 22 (GoRo award finalist project) Yearbook 2017-2018, ARCHIP
The Neighbours’ kid (Essay in English) Yearbook 2017-2018, ARCHIP
T(h)ree (GoRo award finalist project) Yearbook 2016-2017, ARCHIP
Gaïa Delépine Puskinovo Namesti 2, 160 00 Praha Ceska Republika + 352 661 289 970 gaia.delepine@gmail.com gaiadelepine.wordpress.com (expected) Born June 15th, 1999
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Since 2018 - Transcriptor - Université de Lorraine - SOL and academic climate research contract - e-TAC research contract
Since 2015 - Independent Translator - Mondo Linguae - Translation of articles and scientific communications (french-english)
2017 - Artistic Direction - Prague Film School - Short film “Claire Is...” from November 2017 to May 2018 - Post-production and graphic identity
2014 - Internship - Atelier A4 Architectes, Metz, France - Observation of the professional architectural field, 2 weeks - Meetings, field observation, sketches and technical drawings
PERSONAL EXPERIENCE 2018 - Student Senate - ARCHIP since March 2018 - Communication et graphic identity
2018 - Landscape Design Berlin - Workshop, 8th-11th November - Field observation, measurements and technical drawings
2018 - MMcité Workshop- Workshop, 3rd-4th November - Design and production of wooden urban furniture
2018 - Porto Academy - Workshop, 20th-27th July - Studio Manuel Cervantes (CC Architects), team work - Design, production of drawings, presentation
2017 - CityMakers II - Workshop, 1st-3rd December - Competition in teams, collaboration with IPR Praha and CAMP - Design, time and budget management, communication, presentation
SKILLS Softwares AutoCAD, Sketchup, Rhinoceros, ArchiCAD Photoshop, InDesign, Illustrator
Languages French (native), Italian (bilingual), English (C2), Spanish (B2)
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G A I A
D E L E P I N E
+ 3 52 6 61 2 8 9 970 gaia.delepine@gmail.com