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Multiple Ways to Design Research Research cases that reshape the design discipline

Hypermodern? Perspectives for the Design Education, Research and Practice Giovanni Anceschi, Massimo Botta

Lugano, 12-13 November 2009


“Imagine sailors who, far out at sea, transform the shape of their clumsy vessel from a more circular to a more fishlike one. They make use of some drifting timber, besides the timber of the old structure, to modify the skeleton and the hull of their vessel. But they cannot put the ship in dock in order to start from scratch. During their work they stay on the old structure and deal with heavy gales and thundering waves. In transforming their ship they take care that dangerous leakages do not occur. A new ship grows out of the old one, step by step – and while they are still building, the sailors may already be thinking of a new structure, and they will not always agree with one another. The whole business will go on in a way we cannot even anticipate today. That is our fate” Otto Neurath, 1932


The Genetic Process of Design


The Pre-modern Model of Design Architecture

Drawing

Crafts

Painting


The Pre-modern Model of Design Architecture

Interior Design

Industrial Design

Graphic Design


The Modern Model of Design

Urban Planning BIG SCALE

Architecture

Interior Design

Industrial Design

Visual Communication SMALL SCALE


The Modern Model of Design

Urban Planning BIG SCALE

?

?

Service Design

Interaction Design

Architecture

Interior Design

Industrial Design

Visual Communication SMALL SCALE


The Hypermodern Model of Design


The Baricentric model of design Communication Design Architecture

Industrial Design


The Baricentric model of design Communication Design Architecture

Industrial Design


The Disciplinary Levels


The disciplinary levels

Level of Artefacts


The disciplinary levels

Level of Methodologies

Level of Artefacts


The disciplinary levels

Level of Theories

Level of Methodologies

Level of Artefacts


The topic of design research.


Is design a discipline or a science?


What do we mean by research? What are the intentions and aims of research?


We have to accept the behaviour of science as a whole.


Design is a science, design is a discipline.


We have to practice the epistemological opportunism.


The research must be plural.


The disciplinary leadership.


Time.


Time is the main player in new design domains.


Emerging notions related to time.


Strategic design Strategic planning

Emerging terminological compounds by design topic. Experience design Interaction design Service design ‌


Collaborative design

Emerging terminological compounds by kind of approach. Participatory design Human-centred design ‌


Product life cycle Life cycle assessment

Emerging terminological compounds by processes. Maintenance-repair-reuse ‌


A constitutive conception of design discipline.


The hypermodern design paradigm.


Thank you.


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