CUSTOMER SMARTPHONE USE: 10 THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW
MCEE PREVIEW
How to combine condensing boilers in the same plant
COMFORT SOLUTION FOR LARGE SPACES
Residential Fire Sprinklers: System Trends
TAP INTO CONSERVATION Shut down residential water waste
APPLES TO APPLES:
MARCH 2013 | $5.00
Web comparison tool based on HVAC sales revenue
WWW.HPACMAG.COM
PM 40069240
© 2012 Masco Canada Limited
READY WHEN YOU ARE. We’re committed to providing innovative solutions that can help you get the job done. That’s why Delta allows you to order and install a variety of electronic faucet roughs and trims separately. Our pre-assembled roughs are pre-plumbed and factorytested to ensure quality and help save you installation time and hassle. And the trims can be ordered when you’re ready for them – no more worrying about storing or misplacing them during the project. For more information, visit deltacommercialfaucets.ca or specselect.com.
590T1150
Pre-Plumbed Control Box Sensor, controller, power supply and solenoid shown are sold separately as part of trim kits.
march 2013
68
Vol. 87 No. 2
tents
F INANCE Business Analysis 101 Benchmarking tool allows you to view financial performance data based on industry averages. By Hank Bulmash
72
PLUMBING RFS: Trials, Trends and Tribulations An update on the status of residential fire sprinkler systems in Canada. By Mark Evans
Cover image: thinkstock
16
76
cover story
C OMMUNICATION 10 Things You Need To Know About How Customers Use Smartphones By John Carroll
Stemming The Flow Balancing a recirculating domestic hot water system. By John Siegenthaler
26
HYDRONICS Multiple Boiler Option When and how to use hybrid systems. By Mark Norris
34
PRODUCTS 42 49 54 64
HVAC/R GIZMOS & GADGETS HYDRONIC PLUMBING
REFRIGERATION Cleanliness Is Next To‌ Part I-Procedures to ensure a contaminant-free installation. By Dave Demma
46
VENTILATION Movin' Air Recirculate heat for efficient winter comfort in large spaces. By Erin Hsu
50
DEPARTMENTS 6 Industry News 58 Mechanical Supply News 60 People 77 Training 77 The Source 78 Calendar
2013 SHOW PREVIEW
hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
3
< UPFRONT the next step it is difficult to Imagine wasting 14 000 Of ANYTHING, YET IT HAPPENS each year in the U.S. and I suspect the
numbers would not be much different for Canada.* The number, in gallons, is the amount of water a household of four sends down the drain annually while waiting for hot water to flow. This is the equivalent of 52 996 litres or enough water to fill a 7.3-meter (24-foot) diameter, 1.2-meter (four-foot) deep swimming pool. These are pretty good numbers if you are trying to sell your customers on the benefits of a recirculating domestic hot water system. John Siegenthaler discusses these systems in Stemming The Flow, our cover story this issue. He notes that the fallout from this seemingly innocuous activity goes beyond the obvious and includes increased water and sewer bills, energy waste and added strain on treatment streams–coming and going. Water, contrary to popular belief, is not an endless resource. The water issue has the potential to prompt great dissent among neighbours, municipalities and nations. Prince Edward Island recently made national news as a Charlottetown man vocalized his desire to have the provincial government put tighter controls on the amount of water the city can use. This is just one example, but likely a harbinger of things to come. How we use water and protect the resource will come under increasing scrutiny. With World Plumbing Day behind us and awareness bumped up a notch, it is time to push recirculation and other options available to homeowners to significantly reduce water use. Low flow products have hit their stride and consumers are satisfied, in fact these products are now the norm. Remembering that money talks, even your customers who have not fully embraced conservation cannot deny the dollar and cents of taking the next step.
Editor * An effort to source Canadian data was unsuccessful, but conservation groups HPAC approached did note that research into the issue was warranted.
John Chiasson February 27, 1968-February 11, 2013 On February 11, 2013, we lost a valued colleague when HPAC’s account manager John Chiasson died after a brief illness. An avid sports fan, John not only loved the Maple Leafs, he and his wife Tracey traveled the globe to take in various sporting events, including the 2012 UEFA European Football Championship in Poland and the Ukraine, and the 21st Winter Olympics in Vancouver, BC. We will miss John's gentlemanly manner, cheesy sense of humour (of which he was quite proud) and his presence in the office and at industry events.
4
HPAC | MARCH 2013
HPAC Magazine 80 Valleybrook Drive, Toronto, ON M3B 2S9 TEL: 416.442.5600 FAX: 416.510.5140 www.hpacmag.com
Editor Kerry Turner (416) 510-5218 KTurner@hpacmag.com Sales & Marketing Kim Rossiter (ON LEAVE) Coordinator ACCOUNT John Chiasson MANAGER Associate David Skene (416) 510-6884 publisher DSkene@hpacmag.com Art Director Sandy MacIsaac (416) 442-5600, ext. 3242 SMacisaac@hpacmag.com Market Production Barb Vowles (416) 510-5103 Manager 800-268-7742, ext. 5103 BVowles@bizinfogroup.ca Circulation Manager Selina Rahaman (416) 442-5600, ext. 3528 SRahaman@bizinfogroup.ca PUBLISHER Peter Leonard (416) 510-6847 PLeonard@hpacmag.com
BIG Magazines LP Corinne Lynds, Editorial Director Tim Dimopoulos, Executive publisher Alex Papanou, Vice-president of canadian publishing Bruce Creighton, President of Business Information Group
Publications Mail Agreement No. 40069240, Registration No. 10815 Heating Plumbing Air Conditioning (established 1925) is published 7 times per year by BIG Magazines LP, a division of Glacier BIG Holdings Company Ltd. HPAC Magazine is the leading Canadian business publication for the owner/manager of mechanical contracting businesses and their supply partners. ISSN: 0017-9418 Contents Copyright © 2013 by BIG Magazines LP, a division of Glacier BIG Holdings Company Ltd., may not be reprinted without permission. Subscriber Services: To subscribe, renew your subscription or to change your address or information please visit us at www.hpacmag.com. Subscription Price per year: $40.00 CDN; Outside Canada per year: $80.00 US; Single copy Canada: $5.00 CDN. Heating Plumbing Air Conditioning is published 7 times per year except for occasional combined, expanded or premium issues, which count as two subscription issues. Mail Preferences: From time to time we make our subscription list available to select companies and organizations whose product or service may interest you. If you do not wish your contact information to be made available, please contact us via one of the following methods: Tel: 800.387.0273, Fax: 416.442.2191; E-mail: jhunter@ businessinformationgroup.ca; or by mail: Privacy Office, 80 Valleybrook Dr., Toronto, ON M3B 2S9. HPAC Magazine receives unsolicited materials (including letters to the editor, press releases, promotional items and images) from time to time. HPAC Magazine, its affiliates and assignees may use, reproduce, publish, re-publish, distribute, store and archive such unsolicited submissions in whole or in part in any form or medium whatsoever, without compensation of any sort. Notice: HPAC Magazine, BIG Magazines LP, a division of Glacier BIG Holdings Company Ltd., their staff, officers, directors and shareholders (hence known as the “Publisher”) assume no liability, obligations, or responsibility for claims arising from advertised products. The Publisher also reserves the right to limit liability for editorial errors, omissions and oversights to a printed correction in a subsequent issue. HPAC Magazine’s editorial is written for management level mechanical industry personnel who have documented training in the mechanical fields in which they work. Manufacturers’ printed instructions, datasheets and notices always take precedence to published editorial statements.
We acknowledge the financial support of the Government of Canada through the Canada Periodical Fund (CPF) for our publishing activities.
Proud member of:
hpacmag.com
Industry News
SEE THE LATEST HPAC e-newsletter @ hpacmag.com
The Ontario College of Trades recently embarked on the first phase of its membership drive, by sending out information packages to all Ontario apprentices and journeypersons practising in compulsory trades. A second phase of direct mail to journeypersons in compulsory trades began this month (March 2013), where members received more personalized information about membership fees, the process of renewing Certificates of Qualifications, and more information about the College and its services. At press time, information packages for employers and those practising in voluntary trades, were expected to be mailed out shortly. Under requirements of the Ontario College of Trades and Apprenticeship Act, 2009 (OCTAA), the College must maintain a Public Register, which will become active on April 8, 2013, with the following details about all members: the member’s name; type of membership (e.g. Statement of Membership or Certificate of Qualification); all trades and classes associated with an individual’s membership; any terms, conditions and/or limitations imposed on the member’s Certificate of Qualification (C of Q) or Statement of Membership; any canceling, revocation or suspension of a member’s C of Q or Statement of Membership; and/or, additional information as prescribed in by-laws. All members of the College will be listed on the Public Register, with the exception of registered apprentices in the Ontario Youth Apprenticeship Program, who are exempt under Ontario Regulation 421/12. www.collegeoftrades.ca/membership
Enhancements made to Rénoclimat program In order to encourage households to carry out energy efficient renovations, the 2012-2013 budget of the Government of Québec offers substantial enhancements to its Rénoclimat program. The enhancements provide for: an increase of over 60 per cent in the financial assistance currently granted; extension of the program to buildings with four to 20 housing units; reduction of the cost of the first energy evaluation from $150 to $50 (reduction will be applied when the renovations to the household have been completed and when the second post-work evaluation of the home has been performed); and elimination of the limit of one participation per home. www.efficaciteenergetique.mrnf.gouv.qc.ca/en/my-home/ renoclimat/ 6
HPAC | MARCH 2013
Mentors wanted for trades and technology conference
Alberta journeywomen, female apprentices and women working in the trade and technology sectors are encouraged to apply to be a mentor for the Girls Exploring Trades and Technology Conference (GETT). Slated for May 16, 2013 at the Edmonton Expo Centre in Edmonton, AB, the event will be held in conjunction with the 2013 Provincial Skills Canada Competition and Skill City. Energetic trade and technology specialists are invited to share their experience, knowledge and enthusiasm for their career choice. For more information contact: Kari Zral, event and competitor coordinator: kariz@skillscanada.com, tel. 780.809.1369.
Photo: Istockphoto.com
College moves forward with membership process
Quebec entrepreneurs and the driving force behind La Cite De Mirabel: Daniel Proulx (l) and Ray Junior Courtemanche pose at the site of the urban housing project.
Half-billion dollar residential real estate project gets the go ahead La Cite De Mirabel, an urban housing project to be located west of the Laurentian Autoroute at exit 28, will have more than 2000 residential units, including condos, townhouses and tower houses for retirees. Construction is expected to begin this summer. This project of 2.2 million square feet, may generate an economic impact of more than half a billion dollars for the Mirabel, QC, area and create approximately 250 direct and indirect jobs over a period of five years. La Cite de Mirabel's project is the result of lengthy negotiations between promoters Ray Junior Courtemanche and Daniel Proulx, and MSG Lac Mirabel Quebec SEC (Morgan Stanley Group and Sheldon Gordon Group), owner of the 14 million square feet area. www.citemirabel.com/en/ continued on p8
hpacmag.com
PRESENTED BY
PRESENTED BY
Fluke a x i om i n d ustr i es
HVAC raves over new VT-02 Visual IR thermometer.
TWO NEW
PRODUCTS FROM FLUKE The Fluke VT02 Visual IR Thermometer.
Use in areas where heat gain and heat load are checked and for troubleshooting of hot or cool areas. Use for quick scans to detect duct leakage. For preventive maintenance, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s used on electrical panels. It is a great selling tool for home inspection as you are able to take pictures, create reports and show homeowners the results. Users are taking measurements within minutes and enjoy the blending capability that shows digital pictures throughout a room with the heat map overlay. Some
You asked us to develop a low-cost solution that combines the convenience of an IR thermometer with the visual advantage of a thermal imager. Plus, make it easy to find hot and cold spots while scanning across a surface, and make it so we can blend both an infrared and digital image. Done. flukecanada.ca/beyondtemp
advantages are its small size and at $895, its low cost and its ruggedness. Everything gets bounced around a lot
FIND IT. FIX IT.
in service: when you want to use it you have to know itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s going to work.
The Fluke CNX Wireless Team has arrived.
FAST.
flukecanada.ca/CNX
flukecanada.ca/beyondtemp axiomind.com hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
7
< Industry News
continued from p6
Call for Abstracts The Canadian Water and Wastewater Association and the Canadian National Water Efficiency Network will hold the Canadian Energy and Water Efficiency Conference on October 16-18, 2013, at The Westin Calgary in Calgary, AB. The theme of the 2013 Conference recognizes the link between water efficiency and energy efficiency, and seeks to explore and share the most recent successes, challenges and opportunities in the field of water efficiency. The event also includes an exhibitor trade show. Abstracts must be received by April 30. www.cwwa.ca/efficiency_conference_e.asp
Concord HVAC firm named Best Contractor to Work For Air Quality Dunrite, which has provided furnace repairs in Toronto since 1989, has been named the Canadian winner in The NEWS Best Contractor to Work For Contest. Darrel Yashinsky purchased the company in 2011. He immediately set about revamping the business model and revitalizing the business. Congratulations to Yashinsky and Air Quality Dunrite staff on what will surely be an added boost to the already thriving business. www.airqualitydunrite.com
Uncertified gas fireplaces subject of safety order The BC Safety Authority has issued a safety order regarding the installation or use of uncertified Canadian Fire Hearth Manufacturing Inc. (CFHM) gas fireplaces. Any gas fireplace manufactured by CFHM that does not bear the certification seal of a recognized testing agency, including without limitation the “Riveria 66” model fireplace, must be immediately removed from operation; and may not be sold, leased, rented, installed or used for any purpose within British Columbia. http://safetyauthority.ca/
New Building Code Regulation in Manitoba The Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Institute (HRAI) reports that Regulation 175/2012 Manitoba Building Code (MBC) has been published, which delays the adoption of the new NBC Section 9.36 for Energy Efficiency in Houses and Small Buildings in order to conduct a review of the document. It further amends concerns that arose in the 2011 MBC Regulation. For more information contact David Terlizzi at dterlizzi@hrai.ca, or tel: 800.267.2231, ext 263.
AHR Expo breaks all-time southwest records The 65th AHR Expo, held January 28-30 in Dallas, TX, established four all-time records for Southwest shows. More than 33 891 visitors filled the aisles of the Dallas Convention Center to see the latest products and technologies on display from 1951 exhibiting companies covering 397 000 sq. ft. In addition to the action on the show floor, the event also featured more than 100 educational sessions, three New Product and Technology Theaters, a Building Automation and Control Showcase, a robust software centre and the Innovation Awards. Some 2840 people attended the ASHRAE Winter Conference, held January 26-30, in conjunction with the Expo. The Winter Conference technical program featured nearly 200 presentations, with the top attended sessions being: Introduction to the ASHRAE/REHVA Chilled Beam Design Guide; Desiccant Enhanced Air Conditioning; The FM Perspective: Reducing Energy Consumption and the True Cost of Maintenance; Innovative Energy Efficiency Strategies for Commercial Buildings; and Decoupling the Latent Load Through Psychrometrics. These, and additional sessions from the technical program are part of ASHRAE’s Virtual Conference, which provides access to more than 250 presentations. Access presentations at: www.ashrae.org/dallasvirtual. www.ahrexpo.com
Rheem Manufacturing Company was the recipient of the AHR Expo Product of the Year Award. Accepting the award from ASHRAE president Tom Watson (l) and AHRI chairman Harry Holmes (r) is Joseph Frisktik, vice president national accounts and marketing, Rheem. 8
HPAC | MARCH 2013
CopperWatcher LLC – Building Automation CopperWatcher Model CW-3.
Navien America, Inc. – Plumbing NPE-240A NG, condensing tankless gas water heater
Rheem Manufacturing Company – Cooling H2AC Rooftop Unit.
Danfoss – Refrigeration ADAP-KOOL AK-PC 781 Integrated Pack Controller
Titus – Green Building Solar Plexicon.
NexTraq – Software. NexTraq Fleet Tracking, web-based GPS software
ClimateMaster, Inc. – Heating Trilogy 40 Series, geothermal heat pump.
Fluke Corporation – Tools & Instruments Fluke 805 Vibration Meter
Energy Wall – Indoor Air Quality Energy Wall.
American ALDES Ventilation Company – Ventilation Zone Register Terminal-2 (ZRT-2)
Photos Oscar Einzig
Innovation Award Winners:
hpacmag.com
FOR THE THOUSANDS OF JOBS YOU DO, WE’VE GOT ONE. To get you what you need. When you need it. It’s our promise, and we’ve lived and breathed it every day for over 20 years. We know you’re busy, which is why we’ve created an incredibly efficient network to get you back on the job, fast. With a 98% fill-rate commitment, four distribution centres and over 1.5 million square feet of warehouse space, we offer the widest range of in-stock products in the business. Plus, our fleet of 200 delivery trucks and network of 50+ branches means you’re never far from us. Today, we’re uniquely equipped to provide solutions that support the entire lifecycle of a building, from the early stages of a design-build project through to maintenance and renovation. Still, our greatest asset isn’t inventory; it’s our people. They’re the backbone of our operations and the reason we’re able to look after yours. We know your business. It’s our job.
PLUMBING HVAC HYDRONICS INDUSTRIAL FIRE PROTECTION BUILDING MAINTENANCE
noble.ca | 1-800-529-9805
< Industry News
continued from p8
Nominations sought for HRAI Contractors Division Awards HRAI's Contractors Division is seeking nominations for The Craig McCarty Memorial Award and The Gearld Inch Award for Chapter Leadership. The Craig McCarty Memorial Award is awarded to members of HRAI's Contractors Division who have shown outstanding leadership and dedication to the HVAC/R contracting industry in Canada by volunteering to serve in leadership roles with HRAI's Contractors Division. The award is named in memory of Craig McCarty, a founding member of the Essex/Kent/Lambton Chapter in Ontario, who, before his illness, was slated to be the first chair of HRAI's Contractors Division. McCarty's vision for and dedication to the formation of a Contractors Division as a distinct entity within HRAI helped to make the contractor group what it is today. The Gearld Inch Award for Chapter Leadership recognizes the special efforts of those volunteers who have been instrumental in keeping chapters and local/regional groups viable and meaningful to members. Gearld Inch is a founding member of the London Region HRAI Association and has been a member for over 25 years. His longstanding contribution to the
Tx
The Newest Member of the NTI Line Up Available in Combi Version High efficiency stainless steel boiler Models from 46,000 to 151,000 BTU/Hr Fully modulating with 5:1 turndown Advanced outdoor reset control Low NOx operation Venting to 150' 2" venting on all models up to 100'
10
HPAC | MARCH 2013
NTI_Ad_DU_HPAC.indd 1
chapter and the membership at large included his commitment to and support for education programs at the chapter level. He has been honoured with the HRAI Merit Award and a Lifetime Membership for his contributions to the development of HRAI and the Canadian HVAC/R industry. Award winners will be recognized at HRAI's annual general meeting in Vancouver, in August. The deadline for nominations is July 1, 2013. For more information contact Scott Papp, manager, Contractors Division at 905.602.4700, ext. 233 or e-mail spapp@hrai.ca.
Forum for innovative solutions to legislative and regulatory developments Preparations are underway for the 2014 International Emerging Technology Symposium (ETS), to be held April 23-24, 2014, at the Crystal Gateway Marriott in Arlington, VA. An unprecedented number of organizations have signed on as co-conveners, along with the World Plumbing Council and the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO). They are: the American Society of Plumbing Engineers (ASPE), the Mechanical Contractors Association of America (MCAA), the Plumbing-
The Evolution of High Efficiency Condensing Boilers Combi Application The Tx132/Tx151 is available in a combi version, whereby the boiler can provide both space heating and domestic hot water. The boiler gives full capacity in heating and DHW modes.
Efficient Performance Features a patented Ferritic SS ASME heat exchanger. The state-of-the-art NIT burner provides the optimum ignition, and turn down modulation.
hpacmag.com
13-02-26 10:19 AM
HVAC & HydroniCs
Heating-Cooling Contractors National Association (PHCC-NA), the Plumbing Manufacturers Institute (PMI), the United Association (UA) and the Canadian Institute of Plumbing & Heating (CIPH). The event will gather plumbers, contractors, engineers, manufacturers and water efficiency experts to introduce new technologies for the plumbing and mechanical industries, and to discuss how policy initiatives can drive the introduction of these technologies to market and advance the cause of water and energy efficiency. For further information, contact Stuart Henry (secretariat@worldplumbing.org) or Pete Demarco, (Pete.Demarco@iapmo.org). A series of videos from the previous three symposiums are available at www.youtube.com/user/IAPMOGroup.
When the Cooling quits, We don’t.
Natural draft boiler inspections covered in Gaseous Fuels Code Adoption Document The Technical Standards and Safety Authority's (TSSA) Director's Public Safety Order FS-072-06 (R8), regarding Natural Draft Boilers expired on December 1, 2012, when it was replaced by the Gaseous Fuels Code Adoption Document. The Gaseous Fuels Code Adoption Document now includes this requirement on an ongoing basis. This Safety Order required all G1, G2, G3, and GUT certification holders performing service, maintenance and/or emergency response work to perform a CO check in the boiler's flue and take action when the level was above 100 PPM. Additionally, the document adopts the following codes with an effective date of December 1, 2012: Canadian Standards Associations (CSA) B149.110 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code with Ontario amendments; TSSA-FA-2012 Field Approval Code; CAN/BNQ 1784-000/2007 Canadian Hydrogen Installation Code with Ontario Amendments; and TSSA-DLB-2012 Digester, Landfill and Biogas Approval Code. www.tssa.org
When the unexpected happens, we know you feel it. That’s why we’ve put systems in place to get you up and running, fast. Systems like our After Hours Emergency Service. We carry a complete line of heating and cooling equipment for residential, commercial and specialty applications. And we’ll drop it wherever you need it, when you need it – at no charge! But that’s not all that sets us apart.
Advancing energy efficient and sustainable solutions Danfoss has announced its fourth annual EnVisioneer of the Year award competition and is now accepting entries for consideration. Launched in 2010, the competition recognizes North American end users, municipalities, building owners and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) that have introduced a new product, opened a new facility, or invested in a building or system upgrade in the past 18 months using Danfoss products or solutions to realize significant energy and/ or environmental savings. Interested participants should submit an application by July 1, 2013, to Lisa Tryson, director, corporate communications and public relations, at Danfoss. To recognize the selected 2013 EnVisioneer of the Year, Danfoss will make a donation to a chosen charity in their honour. “At Danfoss, we have the great opportunity to collaborate with some extraordinary companies also working to advance energy efficiency and environmental responsibility through innovative engineering,” commented Tryson. “The EnVisioneer of the Year award is a unique way to recognize and support their achievements, and we look forward to the finding our fourth winner.” For information about the EnVisioneer of the Year competition and to submit an entry, visit http://envisioneering.danfoss.com/About/EnVisioneering+Award.htm, or contact Tryson at LisaTryson@danfoss.com or tel. 410.513.1142. www.envisioneering.danfoss.com
We have one of the largest teams of in-house technical specialists in the industry. So if you’re looking to reduce your footprint or improve energy efficiencies, we can create custom solutions that’ll help you breathe a little easier.
We know your business. it’s our job.
PLUMBING | HVAC | HYDRONICS | INDUSTRIAL FIRE PROTECTION | BUILDING MAINTENANCE
noble.ca • 1-800-529-9805
continued on p12 hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC NOBL1016_01_HVAC A.indd 1
11
01/03/13 4:24 PM
< Industry News
continued from p11
Tax reform key to improved energy efficiency say industry stakeholders The group known as the Building Energy Efficiency Coalition (BEEC), which includes the Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Institute of Canada (HRAI), the Canadian Institute of Plumbing & Heating (CIPH) and the Mechanical Contractors Association of Canada (MCAC), recently submitted a detailed submission to the Federal Minister of Finance and the Minister of Natural Resources. The group is seeking an expansion in the equipment included in Class 43.2 of the Income Tax Act. Items requested for inclusion in CCA Class 43.2 include: removing an existing limit so that the installation of heat recovery ventilators in multi-family buildings or commercial/industrial buildings would qualify; make active solar equipment eligible when it is used to heat water for swimming pools in hotels and multi-family buildings; make eligible high efficiency heating boilers and furnaces (including any associated pumps, fans, variable speed drives, VAV boxes, dampers, piping, insulation and like equipment, as well as installation costs) when the boilers or furnaces are installed with duct work or chimneys or other building renovations that have a cost of at least 50
per cent of the cost of the boiler or furnace itself; and make high-efficiency chillers eligible when the increase in efficiency over the existing installation is at least a defined threshold, and is certified by a qualified energy engineer or certified advisor. The BEEC believes that in most cases the revised tax treatment of the energy efficiency retrofit investments in Canada will increase government revenue. By saving substantial energy costs, the reform will enable the government to gain tax revenue from the increased net income of the building owner. That is in addition to taxes gained on the profits and wages earned by the manufacturers and installers of the energy efficient equipment, and on the increased wages earned the new workers who are hired. See www.cfaa-fcapi.org/BEECproposal.phb for details on submission. BEEC members also include the: Canadian Federation of Apartment Associations (CFAA), Real Property Association of Canada (REALpac), Canadian Construction Association (CCA), Thermal Insulation Association of Canada (TIAC), Association of Energy Engineers – Southern Ontario Chapter (AEE-SOC), and Energy Services Association of Canada (ESA).
Unique product solutions that save time and money.
One Choice. One Zurn.
Zurn
PRESENTED BY
Linear Shower Drain The ZS880 stainless steel linear shower drain is a key component in barrier-free or curbless applications. It delivers reliable performance, aesthetic appeal and significant savings in labour. It is customizable for nearly every project; contractors, architects and owners can select from a wide variety of grates, finishes, lengths and outlet configurations. It also comes with adjustable anchoring feet and built-in membrane flange.
Zurn provides lean construction and engineered solutions that reduce material cost, site work and labor. Our goal is serving the customer through innovative products that create efficiencies in new construction and retrofit applications. Choose Zurn for a reliable, recognized manufacturer to supply your entire installation, from behind the wall rough-in, to finish trim product and fixture systems.
zurn.c m 905-405-8272
12
HPAC | MARCH 2013
zurn.com hpacmag.com
INDUSTRIAL CLIPS >> Jotul North America has issued a joint recall with Health Canada and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission for four models of Jotul and Scan Gas Fireplace Inserts. Approximately 54 units were sold in Canada. The fireplace insert's electrical wiring can make contact with the metal rating plate, making it an electrical shock and burn hazard for consumers. http://cpsr-rspc.hc-sc.gc.ca www.jotul.com/en-US/wwwjotulus/Tools/Consumer-Bulletin/ >> The Canadian geothermal heat pump industry will come together on May 2-3, 2013, in Burnaby, BC, at the 2013 Canadian GeoExchange Conference and Trade Show. www.geo-exchange.ca/en/national_conference.php >> The International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO) R&T now offers complete certification for bathroom grab bars. www.iapmort.org >> An updated version of the B149 Gas Code Series was adopted into Ontario legislation on December 1, 2012. www.csagroup.org >> The American Society of Plumbing Engineers (ASPE) has moved to 6400 Shafer Court, Suite 350, Rosemont, IL 60018. Telephone numbers and e-mail addresses remain the same. http://aspe.org
World Plumbing Conference The 10th World Plumbing Conference will be held in New Delhi, India on November 14-15, 2013. The central theme of the conference will be Environment, Health and Hygiene. Check out the website for more information: www.wpc2013.in, or contact Kamal Khokhani by e-mail kamal@aimcorp.in.
Canada's first national renewable heating workshop
Tim Wohlgemut, CEO and co-founder of ClearSky Advisors in Toronto, ON, discussed renewable energy heat policy options.
CGC vice president Ted Kantrowitz discussed phases of market development in terms of geothermal heat in his opening remarks.
The Canadian GeoExchange Coalition (CGC) and the Canadian Solar Industries Association (CanSIA) held their first joint event, together with UK Trade & Investment, at University of Toronto’s Hart House on January 31, 2013. Entitled Renewable Heat Policy and Technology: Integrating Solar and Geothermal Technologies, the workshop explored initiatives in the UK and discussed how they might work in the Canadian market. The standing-room only crowd included manufacturers, installers, consultants, government representatives and other industry stakeholders. www.geo-exchange.ca/en/ www.cansia.ca < > hpacmag.com
PARTS AND PARTNeRS. They jUST hAve To fIT. Standard and custom fabricated pipe, delivered straight to your location. From 1/4” to 24” in diameter, plain end, threaded or grooved, our indoor pipe facility in Concord carries it all – and delivers it. In fact, our boom trucks deliver large pipe and fitting orders at no charge. We carry a complete line of industrial PVF and MRO products to keep your business running smoothly. And you can count on us to provide 100% traceability for the products you use. Our team of in-house specialists are always ready to provide technical advice and source those hard-to-find products that will make your job easier. Because that’s exactly what a good partner does.
We know your business. It’s our job.
PLUMBING | HVAC | HYDRONICS | INDUSTRIAL FIRE PROTECTION | BUILDING MAINTENANCE
noble.ca • 1-800-529-9805 MARCH 2013 | HPAC NOBL1016_01_Industrial A.indd 1
13
01/03/13 3:34 PM
Easy Access for Easier Maintenance! With 25 years of experience in Canada, Saniflo, the worldwide leader of macerating toilet systems, has once again raised the bar by creating a system that requires less time on the job site for contractors and minimal stress for the do-it-yourselfers. The SANIACCESS 3 is an easy-to-open double-panel macerating unit that provides easy access to the internal components so that periodic maintenance can be easily accomplished in any home or building.
S a n if lo
PRESENTED BY
The SANIACCESS 3 incorporates two easy-to-open service panels located atop the unit on either side. One panel allows access to the electrical components as well as the level sensor mechanism of the macerator while the other accesses the basket area around the macerating blades to allow easy removal of any large objects that may have been accidentally flushed. The unit can accommodate a complete bathroom (including a sink, a shower and/ or bathtub) and discharges waste up to 15 feet vertically and nearly 150 feet horizontally, while operating quietly with sound-absorbing technology. Why maceration? Macerating technology is a cost-effective, easy-to-install solution for both residential and commercial bathroom applications. The systems use a fast-rotating blade to liquefy waste and toilet paper in the flush water, which is then discharged under pressure through small-bore piping to a drainage line or soil stack. Saniflo Canada macerating toilet systems can be installed on top of any finished floor eliminating the need for excavation of the existing floor or building a raised floor to install a drain line, as required by systems using a sewage ejector. The small-bore discharge piping can easily be installed and concealed inside existing walls. Saniflo’s “up-flush” technology permits home or building owners to create a new bathroom wherever it is most convenient: in a basement, attic, garage, under the stairs or inside a newly remodelled space. Where to buy Saniflo Canada offers a complete line of macerating toilet systems as well as gray water pumping systems for residential and commercial applications. Saniflo products are available at plumbing wholesalers and hardware retailers located throughout the country.
For more information, visit www.saniflo.ca or call 1-800-363-5874.
The original plumbing solution since 1958 saniflo.ca 14
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
EBRATI N CEL G
2 year warranty
IN
C A N A DA
The logical choice for grinder systems Basements, Offices, Restaurants…
Wired audible alarm system provided for additional security Pumping distance of up to 36’ vertically or 328’ horizontally Handles multiple waste fixtures for residential and commercial applications 1HP grinder pump and powered by 115 volts Accepts accidental flushing of sanitary items
The original plumbing solution since 1958
1-800-363-5874
saniflo.ca
Scan this tag to see how this product works
< cover story
Stemming The Flow
Balancing a recirculating domestic hot water system. BY John Siegenthaler
A
n annoying characteristic of many plumbing systems is when a person opens a hot water tap, but has to wait several seconds for warm water to flow from that tap. This happens because there has not been a draw of hot water for some time and the water left in the piping from the previous draw has cooled off. The US Department of Energy estimates that an average family of four wastes up to 14 000 gallons of water annually, simply by opening taps, and waiting for hot water to arrive. This obviously increases water and sewer bills, adds to sewage treatment streams and wastes energy. In warmer months, the heat lost from hot water piping also adds to the building’s cooling load. One of the solutions to this situation is to create a recirculating domestic hot water system. The basic idea is simple, and illustrated in Figure 1. In this system, hot water, presumably at maximum temperature no higher than 120F, flows from the storage water heater through the building’s hot water supply piping. After the hot water supply pipe tees off to the last fixture, it connects to a smaller diameter return pipe that goes back to the storage tank. A small bronze or stainless steel circulator creates just enough flow keep the temperature drop along the
Figure 1 An “unprotected” recirculating domestic hot water system.
16
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hot water supply main to perhaps 2F to 4F. Each fixture is now within a few feet of piping that has hot water in it, at least when hot water service is deemed necessary. In some buildings, recirculating hot water is available 24 hours per day, and seven days per week. In other buildings, hot water recirculation is controlled by a timer or other controller. Turning off the recirculation system at night saves energy. If someone has to have hot water at 3:00 a.m., they may either open the tap and wait for it, or in some systems, press a button that immediately starts the recirculation circulator and operates it for a short override period. A check valve is installed downstream of the recirculation circulator. Its purpose is to prevent any cold water from being drawn backward through the recirculation pipe, and eventually to a hot water tap, if the recirculation circulator is not operating. To minimize heat loss, it is crucial that the hot water supply pipe, the return pipe and the hot water risers to each fixture are insulated. Without code provisions that require otherwise, I suggest a minimum of ½-inch thick foam rubber insulation, or equivalent on all hot water piping.
DO NOT GO UNPROTECTED Although the system in Figure 1 is functional, it lacks the safety associated with either a single point-of-distribution (POD) thermostatic mixing valve near the water heater, or multiple point-of-use (POU) thermostatic mixing valves at each fixture. Without one of these means of protection, the temperature of water arriving at the fixtures will be essentially the same as the temperature at the top of the water heater. If the tank’s thermostat is set above 120F, or its temperature controller is inaccurate, or the tank is heated by some non-thermostatically limited heat source, such as solar collectors, the water arriving at the fixture could quickly scald someone. Such a situation can cause life-changing harm to an unsuspecting building occupant. I have a policy that no drawings or specifications involving domestic water heating ever leave our office without properly selected thermostatic mixing valves to protect against scalding. I am continually amazed at how many commercial properties have scalding hot water readily available at the taps. These situations are just lawsuits waiting to happen. Figure 2 shows how the system from Figure 1 can be modified to include a POU thermostatic mixing valve at each hpacmag.com
“The us department of energy estimates that an average family of four wastes up to 14 000 gallons of water annually, simply by opening taps,
”
and waiting for hot water to arrive. lavatory. The shower valve has its own integral anti-scald protection mechanism. This configuration allows the water temperature leaving the hot water source to be above 120F, such as may be necessary to kill Legionella bacteria. It also allows lower, individually set delivery temperatures at each fixture.
RECIRCULATION WITH POD MIXING VALVES So how can one design a domestic hot water delivery system that incorporates both recirculation, and protection from scalding? One common attempt at such a system is shown in Figure 3. The mistake is to just tee the return side of the recirculating loop to the cold water pipe supplying the thermostatic mixing valve. Over time, this piping causes the cold port of the mixing valve to approach fully open, while the hot port approaches fully closed. Under this condition, there will be very little if any transfer of hot water from the water heater to the recirculating loop. This causes the temperature in the recirculating loop to drop, often well below the desired set point.
The correct method for incorporating a POD thermostatic mixing valve with recirculation is shown in Figure 4. This system includes a bypass valve (1), and a return valve (2). The purpose of these valves is to regulate how much warm water, from the return side of the recirculating loop, flows back to the storage tank. When there is no hot water draw at the fixtures, the water flow rate back to the tank will be matched by an equal flow of hot water from the tank, into the recirculatContinued on p20
Figure 3 Incorrect method of using a POD thermostatic mixing valve with recirculation.
Figure 2 System with POU thermostatic mixing valves.
Figure 4 Proper piping that replaces heat lost from the recirculation loop, with an “injection” flow rate of hot water from the water heater.
hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
17
Tankless Water Heaters Made Simple
Advanced technology uses 1/2” gas line and 2” PVC venting for reduced installation time The new Navien NPE Series premium condensing tankless gas water heater features advanced technology that revolutionizes installation and helps increase profitability for contractors.
N AV IE N
PRESENTED BY
The new NPE Series greatly reduces time and labour for a typical tankless retrofit by utilizing existing gas lines and existing flue chases. In fact, this new technology allows installation time to be reduced by half compared to other tankless water heaters. All these technical advances make the Navien NPE tankless series ideal for tank water heater replacement. Features of the Navien NPE Series tankless water heater include: • 2" PVC Venting up to 60' or a System 636 (ULCS636) option for Canada • ½" Gas lines up to 24' • ComfortFlow™ Technology • Buffer tank included • Recirculation pump included • Field convertible from natural gas to liquid propane gas • Cascading capable • Dual stainless steel heat exchangers • Ultra condensing efficiency • Ultra low nox emissions “Navien has made tankless water heaters simple with advanced technology. We believe advanced technology does not have to be complicated. In addition, we have developed comprehensive training resources along with unmatched technical support to ensure every installation occurs smoothly,” said Marc Heffner, Navien America Marketing Manager. Training resources are available throughout Canada to support NPE installation. Navien also offers free webinars that allow contractors to learn more about the NPE and pose questions to Navien’s expert staff. To sign up for one of our training sessions go to www.NavienAmerica.com/traininginformation.
For more information on Navien’s new gas condensing tankless water heater NPE Series, please visit www.TanklessMadeSimple.com.
tanklessmadesimple.com 18
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
Tankless so advanced it’s simple. (Isn’t it amazing what technology can do for you? )
Francois with Scott Harrison Plumbing “With the NPE, you can now save half the time on installations Normal tankless water heaters take 6-7 hours to install but the NPE only takes 3 ½ hours. The NPE can use the existing ½” gas pipe which is a major time saver.”
2” PVC Venting Up To 60’
Learn more at TanklessMadeSimple.com/Training
High Condensing
240LP 240LP
1/2” Gas Pipe Capable
800.519.8794
NavienAmerica.com
240NG 240NG
Field Gas Convertibility
Outdoor Installation
< cover story
Continued from p17
ing loop. Ideally, this flow rate is adjusted so that the rate of heat transfer from the tank to the recirculating loop exactly balances the rate of heat loss from the recirculating loop. This allows the water temperature leaving the POD thermostatic mixing valve to remain stable.
CHEMICAL
MAKING THE ADJUSTMENT The bypass valve (1) and possibly the return valve (2) must be adjusted when there is no domestic water draw on the recirculating loop. Begin with the bypass valve (1) fully closed, and the return valve (2) fully open. Turn on the recirculating circulator, and let it run for
We Know Glycol
1-800-567-9791 • WWW.HOODCHEMICAL.COM
Real World Corrosion Monitoring
Corrosion Monitoring System Service Pressure: 250 PSI Proof Burst Pressure: 10,000 PSI Operating Range: 35° to 200° F Thread Size: 1-½ in. NPT Manufacture: CNC Machined Finish: Corrosion Resistant
Corrosion at fire protection systems has the potential to destroy the piping in just a few years. In its worst form, sufficient iron oxide rust deposits can be created to completely clog the pipe and render the entire system useless. And the corrosion occurring is totally hidden from view. The CorrView corrosion monitor provides a simple to install, maintenance-free, and inexpensive method to monitor for hidden corrosion problems in any black steel fire protection system. Threaded into any port, CorrView produces a brilliant white to fluorescent orange color change alert should a corrosion condition develop or pipe wall loss occur due to any cause. CorrView was designed in response to the growing incidence of corrosion related failures at both wet and dry fire protection systems. This simple and maintenance free device, having the form factor of a standard hex head shaped plug, acts as a virtual “Pipe Fuse” to provide round-the-clock corrosion monitoring protection.
Product Benefits Advance warning of a corrosion problem Monitors all forms of corrosion loss Reduced threat of clogged pipe Reduced property loss Ensure adequate water flow Continuous corrosion monitoring Totally passive Low cost
CorrView is simply taped and threaded into a tee, side port, saddle clamp, or any opening of the fire system at different locations. Manufactured from the same mild carbon steel pipe material, its front surface corrodes as the pipe itself corrodes.
No maintenance demand
A front wear thickness dimension defines a safe, permissible amount of corrosion wear. When corroded beyond that limit, water enters its sealed chamber to produce a brilliant white to fluorescent orange color change at its sight glass indicating a potential corrosion problem and need for further investigation.
No power requirement
Simple and totally maintenance free, CorrView adds a significant new level of safety to any fire system. With an advanced warning now provided directly to the property owner, CorrView shifts the responsibility for a problem which is always hidden from view. For problem free fire systems CorrView will continue to show its white safety indication for decades. Under high corrosion conditions, however, its bright color change will provide advanced notification to the problem in time to effect corrective actions. CorrView helps to ensure that a fire system will save lives when called upon.
Simple screw-in installation Low installation cost
several minutes. Under this condition the supply water temperature leaving the thermostatic mixing valve will likely be lower than the setting of the mixing valve. Slowly open the bypass valve (1) and monitor the temperature leaving the thermostatic mixing valve. It will likely begin rising as some water returns to the tank, and an equal flow of hot water moves from the tank to the hot port of the mixing valve. When the temperature leaving the mixing valve remains stable, and is at, or very close to, the temperature setting of the thermostatic mixing valve, the bypass valve is correctly set. The return valve (2) can remain fully open unless a situation occurs where the bypass valve (1) is fully open, but the temperature leaving the mixing valve is still too low. If this happens, partially close the return valve (2) to add flow resistance. This forces more flow through the bypass valve (1). Repeat the previously described procedure of slowly opening the bypass valve (1) until the water temperature leaving the mixing valve is stable. The system should now provide a stable and safe supply water temperature to the hot water distribution piping. Hot water will be available to each fixture served by that piping within a second or two of opening a tap and thousands of gallons of otherwise wasted water will be saved every year. <>
No laboratory follow-up analysis No influence or impact to the fire system
John Siegenthaler, P.E., is a
Shifts liability to the client
mechanical engineering gradu-
Directly installed into the pipe rather than in a side stream loop
ate of Renssellaer Polytechnic
Greatly added value to any fire system design or installation
sional engineer. He has over 34
100% American made Patented
Institute and a licensed profesyears experience in designing modern hydronic heating systems. He is also an associate professor emeritus of engineering technology at Mohawk Valley Community College in Utica, NY.
20
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
V i cta uli c
PRESENTED BY
Introducing the Victaulic Series 7A2 Butterfly Valve New for domestic water service is the Victaulic Series 7A2 Butterfly Valve. For use on NPS piping systems this NSF-61-G certified valve is PPS coated and available in 2½" - 8"/65-200mm sizes rated from vacuum to 300 psi. Features a narrow profile disc design with a smooth, coated inner body which combine for superior flow characteristics. This combination results in low break-away torque, reducing gear operator and actuator sizing and costs.
victaulic.com
Potable Water Solutions for 2-8â&#x20AC;?/50-200 mm systems
Victaulic offers a variety of couplings, valves and fittings suitable for use on Copper and Stainless Steel potable water piping systems.
hpacmag.com
Visit us at MCEE Booth # 721
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
21
Liberty Pumps Introduces the ASCENT™ II Macerating Toilets
lib e rt y p u mp s
PRESENTED BY
The new Ascent™ II macerating toilet system from Liberty Pumps allows easy installation of a bathroom in areas where no gravity sewer lines may exist! Perfect for remodeling applications, the Ascent™ II eliminates the need for major construction or breaking concrete floors in basements to add a bathroom. Featuring a 1.28 GPF (4.8 LPF) high efficiency toilet, the system easily macerates sewage waste and other debris with new RazorCut™ technology and then discharges it through a small 1” diameter line up to 25 feet (7.6 meters) high and 150 feet (46 meters) horizontally. With tens of thousands of cycles and months of testing in a commercial installation, the RazorCut™ system easily handled sanitary napkins, paper towels and other difficult solids with ease. If something undesirable – such as a child’s action figure or toy were to get accidentally flushed, a removable service panel provides quick access to the cutter area without disconnecting the plumbing. A safety switch designed into the access cover automatically disconnects power when the cover is removed. This assures the unit will not energize while performing service. Other features include IST™ solid state switching with Advance-Run-Technology. This unique feature assures the RazorCut™ system is spinning at full RPM prior to fluid and waste entering the cutter basket – greatly reducing start up load and improving macerating performance. The system also features a built-in alarm with battery backup, rear discharging connections to eliminate unsightly rubber connectors and pipes exiting the macerator cover, LED lights and an external touchpad for alarm silence and manual system override. The ADA compliant toilets – available in round front and elongated styles, have improved flush performance and carry the WaterSense™ mark. Both models feature insulated tanks to eliminate sweating.
For more information contact Liberty Pumps at 1-800-543-2550 or visit the website at www.libertypumps.com.
libertypumps.com 22
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
Little GIANT速 New Energy-Efficient Little Giant Pumps
f r a n k lin e l e c tri c
PRESENTED BY
When just a few inches of water can cause thousands of dollars in damage, customers need to know things will stay dry. As a trusted fixture in the plumbing industry, Little Giant 6EN and 10EN sump and effluent pumps from Franklin Electric provide efficient, energy saving operation and high-end, reliable performance. Our 6EN and 10EN pumps feature Permanent Split Capacitor (PSC) motors, providing low current draw, energy efficiency, improved performance and are cool running. These features ensure Little Giant pumps are built for durability and long motor life. Franklin offers a 2-year warranty for the series, confident in its proven performance. Built on the industry-trusted 6E platform, the 1/3 hp 6EN consumes only 6.0 amps while producing 50 gpm at 5 ft of head. Including a stainless steel intake plate on the volute, the 6EN creates pump stability and lower intake velocities. Expanding the series and touting a full-load rating of 8.0 amps, the 10EN builds upon the series as a 1/2 hp motor option. Producing 67 gpm at 5 ft of head, the 10EN is built tough and features a cast iron cover on manual and remote float switch versions in addition to a stainless steel intake plate. Available in manual or automatic operations, the new series comes with the option of an integral snap action float switch or piggy back mechanical float switch, for reliable sensor and measurement of sump and effluent applications. Designed for extended or continuous use, these sumps are fully submersible and are ideal for dewatering and light effluent applications. The 1/3 hp 6EN have replaced the well-known Little Giant 6E series and the 10EN series will take over 1/2 hp sump/effluent duties, replacing the long-standing Little Giant 10-CIA and 10-CIM units. These previously-used units have been discontinued and the new 6EN and10EN series are now available. Little Giant is pleased to bring innovative products like the new 6EN and 10EN to the plumbing industry that save energy and reduce costs. These products prove themselves time and time again in their ability to consume less energy while delivering high performance. For reliable and long lasting operation in the field, count on Little Giant.
For more information on sump, effluent or other Little Giant products, please visit www.franklin-electric.com/lg.
franklin-electric.com/lg 24
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
A
Brand Trusted by Professionals
Little Giant wastewater and HVAC products offer more features, accessories, and total value for professional contractors.
SOLUTIONS • CHOICES • VALUE
www.franklin-electric.com/lg
< hydronics
Multiple Boiler Option When and how to use hybrid systems. BY mark norris
I
n the February 2013 issue of HPAC’s Modern Hydronics (available online at www.hpacmag.com) we looked at using multiple condensing boiler system design to help eliminate short cycling issues related to large building load turndown. Using more than one boiler in a system can also help keep the system in condensing mode and optimize efficiency when the proper controls are used and configured correctly. One of the pitfalls identified was initial project cost for more than one boiler. We also saw that there may be at least a portion of the heating season where we need to operate with boiler return water temperatures that keep the flue gas Figure 1 Series piping layout.
temperatures above the dew point. During those periods condensing boiler(s) are not condensing. When that occurs, boiler efficiency is reduced to that of a good non-condensing boiler. With that in mind, is it worth adding another condensing boiler? Compared to the cost differences between condensing and non-condensing boilers how long will it take to recover those initial dollars when the boiler is not going to condense anyway? It is questions like these that lead us to another option for multiple boiler systems: the hybrid boiler system. What is meant by hybrid is condensing and non condensing boilers together in the same plant. The non-condensing boiler will cost less than the condensing boiler to purchase. If the second boiler is only going to be needed when the system is operating outside of the condensing range, then why not save some money on the initial costs?
WHEN AND HOW DO I USE A HYBRID?
Figure 2 Multiple boiler system.
26
HPAC | MARCH 2013
First, let’s look at when to use a hybrid. If the system design or peak load temperature requirements mean that the return water temperature to the boilers is going to exceed 55C, then we could consider it. The higher the design temperature is the more often that condition will occur. As an example, assuming we are using an outdoor reset control setup, a system that requires 80C water with a 12C delta T will spend more time outside of the condensing range than one designed for 70C supply with the same Delta T. This is usually associated with systems incorporating higher temperature heat emitters, such as copper fin convectors, etc. Next let’s look at how to use a hybrid. There are two considerations to make a hybrid system as efficient as possible. The first is piping. The second is controls. The piping design of the primary loop is important (yes, we should be looking at a primary secondary piping layout here). We want to be able to send most if not all of the return water into the condensing boiler(s) first. This lets the boiler(s) that can benefit from cooler return temperature use it. The colder the return water temperature coming back to a condensing boiler, the more condensation we can expect. Sending colder water back to the non-condensing boiler on the other hand means we need to protect the boiler from that cold water with some form of low water protection. One way to lessen the need to protect the non-condensing boilers is letting the supply water from the condensing boiler feed the non-condensing boiler’s return. This elevates the water hpacmag.com
“If the second boiler is only going to be needed when the system is operating outside of the condensing range, then why not
”
save some money on the initial cost?
temperature the non-condensing boiler will see, reducing the amount of concern we have that the non-condensing boiler will be exposed to conditions where it may condense or experience thermal shock potential in lower temperature systems with larger Delta Ts (see Figure 1). The result is less use of the low temperature boiler protection for the non-condensing boiler. Low temperature protection is an important factor for longevity on non-condensing boilers operating in systems that may return low temperature water, but protecting the boiler has a cost. Sending heated supply water back to the boiler return via a four-way mixing valve, return water mixing valve or shunt pump, means that some of that heated water will not go to the system right away because it is being used to keep the boiler hot. Burner cycles used for the purpose of maintaining heat exchanger temperatures also cost fuel in an effort to protect the appliance. These are very important tasks for the longevity of the heating appliance, but as I said, there is a cost. Note that to simplify drawings we have not shown any piping related to the non-condensing boiler’s return water elevation packages. The series piping layout in Figure 1 works OK of there are only two boilers. If the system turndown warrants it however, we may have more than one condensing boiler along with the non-condensing boiler, as shown in Figure 2. The layout in Figure 2 however may result in periods where the second condensing boiler will see return water temperatures that are already preheated by the boiler ahead of it. But if we layout the system with a combination of series and parallel piping as shown in Figure 3, then both condensing boilers will see the lower return water temperature. We can rotate the lead lag operation of the two condensing boilers as we want to without affecting the cascade control’s PI calculations or the temperature of the second boiler’s return water. We also maintain the ability for the non-condensing boiler to see elevated return temperatures as in Figure 1.
the non-condensing boiler as the last boiler. A common supply sensor should be used to let the cascade control know what the combined temperature of all the boilers is. Rotating the lead and lag operation of the boilers is mostly a choice made by preference of operation. It won’t generally change the efficiencies of the system as long as the least efficient boiler is always kept as the last boiler. Some people like to have equal wear on all of the boilers, while some think it is better not to have all of the boilers due for maintenance or repairs as a result of even wear all at once.
VENTING CONSIDERATIONS There are some considerations for venting that need to be addressed for hybrid systems. While all of the condensing boilers are going to be ULCS636 class II (category IV) positive pressure vented appliances, and may even be approved for common venting in some cases, the non-condensing boiler will not be compatible. Typically a non-condensing boiler will not require ULCS636 vent, or if it does, may require ULCS636 Class I type venting materials (category I or category III). Category I systems require a barometric damper or draft hood to control the overfire draft. Because noncondensing boilers have different venting requirements they cannot be combined with condensing boiler vents. We also need to examine the requirements for combustion air. While Continued on p30
Figure 3 Series and parallel piping combined
CONTROL SETTINGS There will be some specific control settings to establish. If there are only two boilers, the condensing boiler is always the lead boiler and the non-condensing boiler is always the lag boiler. If we have more than one condensing boiler then we can rotate their lead lag operation if we want but we should always keep hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
27
Sophisticated Simplicity Taco believes that sophisticated electronic controls don’t have to be complicated to be the best. Whether you’re looking for switching relays, zone valve controls, priority zoning circulators or fan controls, we have everything you need. Together with Taco zone valves, thermostats, the 00® family of circulators, and a host of add-on controls, we offer the highest quality and broadest selection of zoning products. Taco Zone Valve Controls work with two, three, or four-wire zone valves. For those larger jobs, the -EXP controls can be expanded up to 120 zones with priority. Our controls make wiring and diagnostics uncommonly fast and easy. They feature clearly labeled, understandable nomenclature plus plug-in, add-on capabilities making total system customization a snap.
ta c o
PRESENTED BY
External LED indicator lights provide instant diagnostic feedback. This makes service calls and new installation start-ups quick and easy. Sophistication and simplicity! These qualities are also true of our latest variable speed wet rotor circulator - The Bumble Bee. Its high efficiency ECM motor uses up to 85% less electricity than a standard circulator. Plus, the Bumble Bee’s Delta-T variable speed technology maximizes the overall efficiency of your heating system. It is fully programmable, with plug-in temperature sensors included. There’s also an LED display for real-time watt usage and GPM flow. All these features make it one of our most sophisticated circulators ever. Yet its out-of-the-box settings and 360˚ swivel flange makes it a breeze to install. Most importantly, The Bumble Bee is engineered for energy savings, ease of installation and versatility in the field. This unique circulator also increases whole house comfort by continuously adjusting its speed to deliver the right amount of BTUs - to the right place in the system at the right time. In other words, the Bumble Bee is another outstanding example of Taco’s commitment to deliver the finest technology available - in a user-friendly, simple-to-use package.
taco-hvac.com 28
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
Free & Easy Look at Everything the FloPro Team Offers! THE NEIGHBORHOOD Follow John Barba’s latest blog to find out what’s happening, swap information, share business solutions …and more!
FLOPRO FACTORY TRAINING Attend a series of informative and useful lectures such as “The ‘Compleat’ Boiler Room” and learn from the best in the business.
FLOPRO UNIVERSITY Learn at your own pace whenever and wherever you want with these excellent online courses.
E-SMART We’ve gathered together all our most efficient, resource-saving products and offer them under the ‘e-smart’ label.
WHAT’S NEW? Find out here first - and keep yourself at the front of our fast-moving industry.
FLOPRO PODCASTS This is the way to help build your business by using electronic communications to maximize your business potential.
TACO CONNECT Taco Connect is designed to put you in touch with potential new customers in your area.
DESIGNER SOFTWARE This handy design tool will save you countless hours and dollars in the long run. And it’s free!
TACO CANADA LTD. 8450 Lawson Road, Milton, ON L9T 0J8 Tel. 905-564-9422 Fax. 905-564-9436 www.floproteam.com FOUNDING MEMBER
eLearning
Air Eliminators
Hot Water on D’MAND®
Circulators
Electronic Controls
Radiant Mixing Blocks
iSeries Mixing Valves
ProFit Parts
Software
FloPro Tutorials
< hydronics
Continued from p27
then be required by local code to ensure an adequate supply of fresh air to the burner(s).
CAUTIONARY NOTE
many condensing boilers can be direct vented (venting directly to outside and bringing combustion air directly to the appliance from outside), Category I and Category III boilers will most often require combustion air from the mechanical room. Properly-sized mechanical room combustion air would
Mark Norris is academy instructor with Viessmann Manufacturing. www.viessmann.ca
Air Conditioning And Refrigeration
A World of Copper!
Put Great Lakes Copper’s 56 years of experience in the copper tube industry to work for you! Visit us at MCEE – Booth #419
TM A Div of GLC Inc.
Toll Free 1.800.561.7119 | www.glcopper.com 30
HPAC | MARCH 2013
PRESENTED BY
Refrigeration MED/ACR Standard Line Sets
Our ACR products include: standard refrigeration tube coils, our new GL Plus™ nitrogen purged and pressurized MED/ACR tube, EZ-Roll™ line sets and our newest offering ductless mini split line sets.
GL Plus™ Nitrogen Purged and pressurized MED/ACR
ACR/MED Copper Tubing
GL Plus™ pressurized ACR/MED copper tubing is available in 10', 12' and 20' lengths, and a variety of sizes, both Type L and Type K. Each product conforms to ASTM B-280/B-819 specifications, is specially cleaned, deburred, purged and pressurized with nitrogen gas, and features easy to remove, installer-friendly, silicone plugs.
Mini Split Line Sets
Great Lakes Copper’s wide range of ACR products are always in-stock, quality packaged and provide you with the confidence of a job well done.
Great lakes copper
Hybrid boiler system using a commercial condensing boiler with a modulating power burner along with a single-stage, atmospheric gas fired, non-condensing boiler.
If you have decided to go with multiple boilers, you may also want to go hybrid, but look carefully at all of the variables. Once you layout the additional piping, install and set up the controls correctly, and add the necessary venting and combustion air equipment, you may find the costs very similar to going all condensing, even if there will be times when the boilers cannot condense. Be careful with boiler sizing. Do not oversize; remember that short cycling is an efficiency robber. On the other hand do not undersize because a condensing boiler is not going to achieve its published efficiency when operating in a non-condensing mode and at higher burner modulation points. One last thought; I have found that there is usually more benefit to hybrid designs for larger systems that have greater Btu loads with larger building turndowns than for smaller systems. <>
glcopper.com hpacmag.com
b o s h a rt
PRESENTED BY
BII SUMP PUMP CHECK VALVES are designed with a full port valve body which allows the flapper to fully open, setting it apart from the competition. This un-obstructed flow design reduces friction loss and increases pumping efficiency resulting in higher flow rates. The design prevents debris from getting caught or building up ensuring a positive seal when the pump shuts off. All BII Sump Pump Check Valves have a 15째 angled valve seat ensuring faster closing of flapper upon pump shut off, which reduces back flow and water hammer noise, resulting in a quieter operation than valves without an angled valve seat. Constructed from durable ABS (Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) Boshart Industries carries a wide selection of configurations to meet the needs of every sump pump installation, allowing installation by threading directly into the pump discharge, by solvent welding to the pipe with the use of fittings, and with flexible rubber couplings & clamps or a combination of installation techniques. Inline models are available that come complete with straight or reducing flexible rubber couplings and corrosion resistant worm gear clamps (all stainless steel band, housing and screw) which prevent piping failure due to blow off.
BII SUMP PUMP CHECK VALVES have a thicker wall that helps to reduce the risk of damage and premature failure. The hose kits come complete with 24 feet of corrugated polyethylene tubing, one stainless steel worm gear clamp and one plastic adapter to thread directly into the pump discharge. The corrugated polyethylene sump pump tubing has flat sections for cutting the hose at 6 foot intervals allowing it to be customized for the installation, repaired or extended by joining multiple hose kits. The flat section once cut will ensure proper sealing onto an adapter or coupling with a clamp.
boshart.com
hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
31
Viega MegaPress® Brings Innovative Press Technology to Black Iron Pipe Viega’s innovative press technology revolutionized plumbing, heating and pipe joining systems worldwide when Viega ProPress copper fittings were introduced to the Americas in 1999. With the introduction of the Viega MegaPress® system for black iron pipe, Viega has once again changed the pipe joining game. The new MegaPress and MegaPressG systems bring press technology to black iron pipe. The systems make secure, water- and air-tight connections in under seven seconds on Schedule 5 to Schedule 40 black pipe in sizes ½" to 2". The Viega MegaPress and MegaPressG systems use modern cold-press connections for pipe installation. The Viega MegaPress system is ideal for hydronic heat, chilled water, compressed air, fire sprinkler systems, low pressure steam and vacuum lines. The Viega MegaPressG system is the only press pipe joining system designed for use in fuel oil and
Over 200 fittings are available for both systems with the patented Smart Connect® feature, available only from Viega, which provides a quick and easy way for installers to identify unpressed connections. The systems use a stainless steel grip ring with an EPDM sealing element for the Viega MegaPress system, or an HNBR sealing element for the Viega MegaPressG system, along with a stainless steel separator ring that ensures the sealing element and grip ring perform at maximum capacity.
v ie g a
PRESENTED BY
natural gas applications.
Not only do the systems provide a fast, reliable way to join black iron pipe, these new innovative additions to Viega’s product line leave no joining material build up, exposed threads or tarnish, creating a clean, professional appearance. The Viega MegaPress and MegaPressG systems use the same versatile pressing tools already used by many contractors and maintenance staff. The pressing tools eliminate the need for expensive and cumbersome equipment including welding tanks and threading machines. Ideal for industrial, commercial and residential applications, the Viega MegaPress and MegaPressG systems are easy to use, flameless and environmentally friendly. The systems perform well in both new installations and retrofit projects.
www.viega.com 32
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
“Pressing black pipe saved more than 30 percent on labor when compared to threading.” Rick DeLuga, Commercial Division Manager, Atomatic Mechanical Services
Introducing the Viega MegaPress® Systems for Black Iron Pipe
fast, clean, secure way to connect black iron pipe. Contractors across North America have experienced extraordinary time savings not only because the connections were secure but also because there was virtually no mess. Viega MegaPress and Viega MegaPressG for water and gas applications • Flameless press technology reduces installation time by 30 to 60% • Provides security – join pipe consistently with no manual tightening • The patented Viega Smart Connect® of unpressed connections
www.viega.com | 1-800-976-9819
Viega MegaPress and Viega MegaPressG The only carbon steel choice for water and gas. The global leader in plumbing, heating and pipe joining systems
< refrigeration
Cleanliness Is Next To…
PART I: Proper procedures for ensuring a contaminant-free installation.
Photo: Istockphoto.com
BY dave demma
T
he long-term health of an air conditioning or refrigeration system is dependent on four things: proper design; quality installation; equipment commissioning; and ongoing preventive maintenance. Assuming that the system design engineer has done his job correctly, the burden of delivering a trouble free system falls upon the installing contractor. It goes without saying that a reputable contractor who does quality work is essential in meeting that end. It also goes without saying that a contractor who fits that mould will not submit the least expensive bid for installation. The end user who selects a contractor solely on the “bid price” should remember the phrase “You get what you pay for.” It would also be helpful to remember the corollary to that phrase: “You can either pay me now (for a quality installation), or you can pay me a lot more at a later date (to correct the problems created by the low bid contractor).” Ok, with a quality installation contractor on the job, there is one maxim that should be emblazoned in every technician’s mind: System cleanliness is vital to the long-term health of the system. This process of system cleanliness starts with taking care
to ensure that no foreign particulate matter enters the system piping during the installation. The presence of particulate matter…trash…in the system can have any of the following negative impacts: 1. Control Valve Failure: Trash can restrict refrigerant flow by plugging up valve ports, orifices, small passageways in pilot assemblies utilized on pilot operated valves, and valve piston bores. This will respectively restrict refrigerant flow through the plugged valve port or orifice, restrict the ability of pilot assembly to pressurize and/or vent the piston chamber (necessary in pilot operated valves for piston modulation), and cause piston stickage due to the buildup of contaminant between the piston and piston bore. Many “alleged” valve failures are nothing more than flow restrictions due to trash; Restricted pilot ports in pilot operated EPR valves, Solenoid valves, and Discharge Bypass Valves preventing proper piston movement, or restricted main piston/port in TEVs preventing refrigerant flow (see Figure 1). 2. Plugged Filters-Driers, Filters, and Strainers. A plugged liquid line filter-drier will cause excessive pressure drop to the liquid refrigerant flowing through it. Where there is lit-
Figure 1 TEVs with contamination issues returned for warranty credit
Figure 2 Compressor inlet strainer with installation trash: copper oxide, sil-phos, copper chips
34
HPAC | MARCH 2013
Continued on p36
hpacmag.com
< Refrigeration
Continued from p34
tle or no liquid subcooling present, refrigerant vaporization (flashing) will occur, reducing the supply of liquid refrigerant to the TEVs. The result is a loss in TEV capacity, which in turn results in a loss of heat transfer capacity. In extreme situations, particularly on systems without receivers, the plugged liquid filter-drier may result in increased head pressure. A plugged suction filter will lower the pressure at the compressor inlet, increasing the compression ratio, and decreasing the compressor capacity. In mild cases additional compressor run time will be required to achieve the design temperature in the refrigerated space. In extreme cases the compressor capacity reduction will prevent the design temperature from being met. Additionally, excessive suction filter pressure drop will significantly reduce the suction vapour velocity, preventing the oil from returning with the refrigerant to the compressor. Some larger model compressors may come equipped with an inlet strainer; however the screen is typically course. This is by design; their purpose is simply to prevent larger particles from entering the compressor. Too fine of a strainer would plug up easily, resulting in an unusually high pressure drop between the compressor inlet and the cylinders. A plugged compressor inlet strainer will yield the same set of problems as a plugged suction filter (see Figure 2). Multi-compressor systems utilizing an oil management system (oil separator and individual compressor oil level controls) will normally have an oil filter in the oil supply line to the oil level controls. If the oil filter becomes plugged, the oil level in each compressor crankcase will eventually drop to an unsafe level, causing the oil failure control to lock the compressor off. 3. Compressor Damage/Failure: Smaller trash particles will travel through the compressor inlet strainer (if indeed the compressor even employs one) and enter the crankcase.
RESIDUAL TRASH PARTICLES The first step in eliminating installation related trash particles is to implement a practice of flowing nitrogen through the copper piping during the brazing process. This will prevent the formation of copper oxide on the interior surface of the piping at the braze joint locations. Secondly, good practices and procedures should be used to prevent other forms of particulate matter from entering the piping (copper chips, brazing rod, sand, dirt, etc.). One often overlooked form of contamination comes from excessive amounts of flux being applied to dissimilar metal braze joints; this should be avoided. Even with the best of intentions every system will have some residual trash particles remaining after the installation. This is why liquid line filter-driers are standard issue on all factory built equipment. As the name implies, part of the filter-drierâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s function is to filter out destructive trash particles from the refrigerant and oil in the system. It is important to remove these trash particles before they have the opportunity to pass through the compressor. At startup, you have one shot to remove trash particles located between the compressor outlet and the liquid line filter-drier inlet before they can travel to the compressor. Given the importance in removing these trash particles on a first pass basis, a lower micron rated filter would be preferred for start-up situations. An optional secondary filter available in a removable liquid filter-drier shell is ideal. Figure 3 shows a replaceable liquid filter-drier shell with optional 20 micron secondary filter versus 40 microns for the standard core. Figure 4 Sealed model and replaceable shell suction filters
Figures 3,4 courtesy Parker Hannifin
Figure 3 Secondary filter for replaceable shell
Once there, the trash particles will travel through the compressor lubrication system with the oil, acting as an abrasive on bearings, bearing journals, piston rings, and piston cylinders. In extreme cases the oil sump inlet strainer or the compressorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s oil passageways can become plugged, resulting in a complete loss of lubrication. While it may take some time, the end result will be a failed compressor.
36
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
Any trash particles located between the liquid line filterdrier outlet and the compressor inlet will have to pass through the compressor before the liquid filter-drier will have the opportunity to remove them. This is the “why” for using a suction line filter; it is undesirable to allow any trash particles to flow through the compressor before arriving at the inlet of the liquid filter-drier. Smaller systems with close coupled piping runs, especially those built in the controlled environment of a manufacturing plant, may not require the use of a suction filter; the possibility of any measurable amount of trash between the liquid filter-drier outlet and the compressor inlet will be minimal. Larger systems with remote compressors and lengthy runs of field installed piping are a much different story; particularly supermarkets and warehouses where the total length of piping may be measured in miles instead of feet. In applications such as this it is almost certain that significant amounts of trash will occupy the lengthy piping runs between the liquid filter-drier outlet and the compressor inlet. It is therefore essential to install a suction filter (or as required…suction filters) on systems with lengthy field installed piping runs. Figure 4 shows a typical suction filter. Suction filters and liquid filter-driers are the final check and balance to ensure that any residual contaminants remaining from the installation process are removed. They should be installed immediately prior to system evacuation. Suction filters and liquid filter-driers should not be viewed as a substitute for good installation practices, but rather as extra insurance against the inevitable residual particulate matter present after the installation.
No ozone. No problem. PureAir™ • Now reduces ozone—a product of pollution and a known lung irritant • New formaldehyde elimination • Combines MERV 16 filtration with VOC and bioaerosol removal
Carbon Clean 16™ • Rated the #1 professionally installed, whole-home filtration system three consecutive times!* • Combines industry-leading MERV 16 filtration with a carbon coated fiber matrix • No tools needed for cabinet assembly *Leading consumer magazine
SYSTEM EVACUATION: It should also be noted that the presence of moisture and/or air in the system will have devastating effects on long term system health. After the piping and component installation is complete, the system should be pressurized with dry nitrogen, or a mixture of dry nitrogen and a trace amount of refrigerant (following environmental guidelines) so a complete leak check can be performed. Any identified leaks should be repaired, and the system re-pressurized. If no drop in pressure is experienced over a 12 hour period, the system can be considered leak free. (Note: equipment manufacturer’s pressurization guidelines should be followed). Once leak free status is obtained the system should be evacuated. “Why is it necessary for a refrigeration system (new or existing) to be evacuated?” Because the piping and components have been open and exposed to the atmosphere during the installation process. Our earth’s atmosphere consists of 78 per cent nitrogen, 21 per cent oxygen, an assortContinued on p38 hpacmag.com
Stores open M–F 7:30am–4:30pm CAlgAry, AlbertA 5350 86th Ave. S.E. 403-279-8075
wAterloo, ontArio 115 Randall Drive, Ste 10 519-886-3666
brAmPton, ontArio 10 Woodslea Road 905-799-9911
london, ontArio 1 Adelaide Street N., Ste 5 519-439-3377
SCArborough, ontArio 2010 Ellesmere Road, Units 13 & 14 416-754-4311
burnAby, bC 2962 Lake City Way 604-421-1767
hAmilton, ontArio 351 Nash Road North, Unit #10 905-560-4200 ottAwA, ontArio 1177 Parisien Street 613-745-1528
dArtmouth, novA SCotiA 133 Isley Ave, Unit D 902-486-5995
Text “LPP” to 83936 to receive promotional offers from Lennox PartsPlus!
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
37
< Refrigeration
Continued from p37
ment of rare gasses and man-made pollutants, and some amount of water vapor. Here are the potential problems in forgoing system evacuation: 1. Non-Condensable Gasses: The function of the condenser is to transfer enough heat from the superheated discharge vapour to yield a saturated/subcooled liquid at its outlet. Any reduction in condenser capacity will have a negative impact on the condenser’s ability to perform this function. Oxygen and nitrogen are both non-condensable at the temperatures normally experienced in the typical refrigeration condenser. If not removed from the system, they will accumulate in the condenser, taking up valuable space that should be reserved for refrigerant vapour to go through the change of state process. The subsequent reduction in condenser capacity will result in a higher condensing pressure (reduction in compressor capacity and higher electrical consumption) and a higher discharge temperature (the potential for the refrigerant and/or oil to suffer chemical breakdown at an accelerated rate. 2. Oxygen: Studies have shown that the rate of chemical breakdown increases when air (oxygen) is present in the refrigeration system. Its greatest threat is the potential to oxidize the compressor oil, which will occur at accelerated rates as the temperature increases (the rate of chemical reaction doubles for every 18Fº increase in temperature). Oil that has suffered a chemical breakdown of this nature turns into a sludge and becomes acidic. Oil breakdown (sludge) may plug up control valves and affect proper lubrication of the compressor’s rings and bearings. Acid formation puts the insulation on hermetic compressor motor windings at risk of deterioration. Once the acid has eroded the winding insulation, shorting can occur, resulting in a failed motor. 3. Moisture: There are several problems with moisture in the Figure 5 Solubility of water in various liquid refrigerants
system: Studies have also proven that the rate of chemical breakdown (the formation of acids and oil breakdown) is accelerated if moisture is present in the system. The hydrogen in the water molecule can combine with the chlorine and/or fluorine molecules in the refrigerant to form HCl (Hydrochloric acid) or HFl (Hydrofluoric acid). Moisture can also cause corrosion, and accelerate the process of copper plating (where molecules of copper from the piping become displaced to heat bearing surfaces in the compressor, such as bearings and pistons). In addition; every refrigerant has a water solubility curve, which will show the maximum water content (in PPM) that the refrigerant can hold in solution at a given temperature (see Figure 5). As the temperature is reduced, the ability to hold water in solution is also reduced. For example, suppose the water content of the refrigerant in an R-22 refrigeration system operating at a +20F evaporator temperature is 1000 PPM. At a liquid refrigerant temperature of 80F 1000 PPM is below the solubility level for R-22, meaning that the water will be in solution with the refrigerant. The liquid refrigerant flows through the TEV, experiencing a reduction in pressure to 43 psi (20F). At this temperature the refrigerant cannot hold anywhere near 1000 PPM of water in solution; the excess water comes out of solution, and exists as free water. In this application the refrigerant temperature is below 32F, and the free water will freeze, rendering the TEV inoperable, negatively affecting its ability to maintain its superheat set-point. One of the more valuable tools in the technician’s arsenal is the vacuum pump; its function is to remove air and water vapour from the system prior to charging it with refrigerant. During evacuation the vacuum pump accomplishes the following: (1) Creates a pressure differential between its inlet and the higher system pressure, allowing for the vapour to flow to the pump inlet, and (2) Reduces the system pressure to a point where any water that might be present will boil into a vapor. (Keep in mind that vacuum pump is a vapour pump only; it will not remove water in the liquid form). In the next issue, Part II will review pressure and vacuum measurements and outline the steps involved in starting the evacuation process. In addition, more attention will be paid to the all important vacuum pump. Until then, may your systems run smoothly. <> Dave Demma holds a degree in refrigeration engineering and worked as a journeyman refrigeration technician before moving into the manufacturing sector where he regularly trains contractor and engineering groups. He can be reached at ddemma@uri.com.
38
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
PRESENTED BY
Arcoaire
Arcoaire® Observer™ Communicating System: Easier to Install, Sell
The Arcoaire® Observer™ communicating system, a split-system lineup of Arcoaire® air conditioners, heat pumps, gas furnaces and fan coils, is designed to interface through the Observer communicating wall control.
Our new condensing units featuring the Observer™ communicating system deliver up to 19 SEER
The Observer communicating system includes the following Arcoaire equipment: • Observer communicating wall control – When installed with compatible Arcoaire split-system products, it will automatically find the attached equipment, display its information on the touch screen, and configure the system for optimal performance. • Arcoaire DXT+ air conditioners and heat pumps – up to 19 SEER when paired with select indoor equipment. • Arcoaire DXC 1600 air conditioners – up to 16 SEER when paired with an ECM indoor section blower. • Arcoaire DXC 1500 heat pumps – up to 15 SEER when paired with an ECM indoor section blower. • Arcoaire communicating gas furnaces: • VC 97 gas furnace: up to 98 percent
Timely registration required. See warranty certificate for details.
with Observer™ communicating wall control • Observer wall control is easy to install and offers text-based diagnostic capabilities
See warranty certificate for details.
• Add an Arcoaire® communicating gas furnace for up to 98% AFUE
AFUE. • VT 96 gas furnace: 96 percent AFUE.
• Arcoaire FCM4X fan coil. GoArcoaire.com
© 2013 International Comfort Products
arcoaire.com axiomind.com hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
39
866.690.0961
HVAC/r PRODUCts Applied Plastics Co., Inc.’s Teflon powder coating service is available for all types of parts requiring chemical and corrosion-resistance, ranging from small components to large castings. They are tailored to customer requirements and include standard formulations such as: Teflon PTFE, FEP, PFA, Tefzel ETFE, Teflon S, Halar, ECTFE, Kynar, and Xylan, in addition to custom formulations. Electrostatically applied from 0.0002" to 0.025" thick, depending upon the coating and substrate, these coatings add chemical and
York’s Affinity CZH split system air conditioners
corrosion resistance to parts up to 2000 lbs.
have efficiencies up to 18 SEER and 12.5 EER
www.appliedplastics.com
when used with select indoor equipment. They feature two-way communications with the system controller, fault code transmission to the outdoor controller, automated configuration and offer access to outdoor temperature data. Units are available in nominal capacities of two to five tons and use R-410A refrigerant. www.yorkhvacdealer.com
Field Controls has two new cabinets, one traditional filter model and seven FlexFilter models for its media air cleaner product line. The new products include: a cabinet and filter designed for use with heat pump systems (20" x 20" x 5" filter, rated MERV 11); a right angle cabinet for installations that require a 90-degree duct
Carrier’s 36IB induction chilled beam system
adapter; and FlexFilter, which is designed to
features AHRI-certified coil performance; 70-
flex to accommodate most media air clean-
1285 cfm primary air for ventilation; low sound;
er cabinets. The product ships completely
two or four pipe operation and coil capacities up
collapsed at 5" x 5" x 20" and can flex to 16"
to 20 000 Btuh cooling and 56 000 Btuh heat-
or 20". The seven models are colour-coded.
ing. The system provides both sensible and la-
Cimberio Valve’s CimCLIMA line offers a variety
www.fieldcontrols.com
tent cooling with a drain pan as standard and
of valves, fan coil kits, and other accessories
the flush mount unit is designed for standard
designed to improve HVAC system perfor-
2'x4' drop ceiling. Systems are compatible with
mance. The valves have compact, corrosion-
chilled water temperatures down to 45F.
resistant brass bodies and are built to offer
www.carrier.com
isolation, balancing, and time saving bypass to help reduce energy consumption. Applications include: fan coils, VAV, branch lines, pumps,
Genteq’s Eon 42 variable speed, constant
heating and/or cooling systems, multiple boiler
torque motor is designed for direct drive blower
arrangements, radiant lines and terminal vents.
applications. It has an operating speed range of
www.cimberiovalve.com
300-1800 rpm (high speed) and 300-1200 rpm (low speed) and a NEMA 42 frame. The motor is available in 1/15 hp (low speed only) as well as
Coleman’s Echelon Model 8000 residential steam humidi-
⅛ hp and ¼ hp (high and low speed); and has a
fier produces up to 23.3 gallons of humidity per day. It is
120V or 208/240/277V AC single phase input,
10 ⅛" wide x 7 ⅛" deep x 20 ⅞" high and is designed for
50/60Hz. Other features include: multiple input
mounting on the duct or approximately 20' away from where
options and 6Kv surge protection. It is BlakBox
steam enters. It comes with a replaceable canister for easy
enabled and has a ball bearing construction.
maintenance. www.colemanhvacdealer.com
www.thedealertoolbox.com 42
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
HVAC/r PRODUCts
Venstar’s Add-A-Wireless Thermostat, Model T1119RF works with Venstar's Slimline Platinum Thermostat (Models T1800 and T1900) as a remote control and allows the homeowner to monitor and adjust the temperature of any room in the home. It transmits up to 500' through walls and floors using 418 Mhz,
Frigidaire’s 16 SEER ES6BF single-stage air conditioner features
and is designed to not interfere with other
an all-aluminum micro-channel coil, a Copeland scroll compres-
electronic systems. It features a large, back-
sor and is available in two, 2.5 and three-ton sizes. It uses R-
lit display and a keypad lockout. An optional
410A refrigerant and has a 950-hour salt spray finish for improved
power supply is available. www.venstar.com
corrosion resistance. www.frigidaire.net
The 84-page RectorSeal catalogue of HVAC/R service and maintenance equipment features a variety of products organized into the following categories: condensate management; air diffusion and ventilation; refrigerant locking caps to prevent huffing and refrigerant leaking from access port valves; specialty chemicals; compressor maintenance; line set covers and protection; equipment mounting; heating chemicals and air conditioning chemicals. www.rectorseal.com The Luxaire Acclimate Model 4000 WaterSaver Humidifier features a water delivery system that uses a wicking water panel, electronic water level sensors and a small float chamber. It is designed with quick left-right bypass conversion and reversible housing for easy installation. All of the humidifier’s housing parts that make contact with water are nonmetal, with the exception of the valve and humidifier pad. www.joinluxaire.com
Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc.’s residential Copeland scroll and reciprocating compressor packages are designed to offer contractors everything required to reliably replace a compressor. The service
protection
kits
come
equipped
with
Copeland components, such as capacitors, filter drier, contactor, moulded plug and mounting parts. www.emersonclimate.com/CompressorProtectionKits 44
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
Does your cargo van take too many coffee breaks? Beyond the sticker price, a cargo van requires additional expenses you might not always account for. In addition to the longest maintenance interval and highest retained value in its class1, Sprinter has the lowest fuel cost per kilometre, saving you money every time you drive. All of this has earned Sprinter the very first ‘Best Fleet Value in Canada’ award 2, and the lowest total cost of ownership for the third year in a row 3 as rated by VINCENTRIC™, the authority on identifying, analyzing, and comparing automotive ownership costs.
FUEL COSTS - CENTS/KM4 Mercedes-Benz Sprinter
13
/KM
Nissan NV
19
/KM
Ford E-Series
20
/KM
GMC Savana/ Chevrolet Express
22
/KM
Visit thesprinter.ca to learn more about TCO.
© 2013 Mercedes-Benz Canada Inc. 1Retained value based on 2012 analysis of Canadian retail market for 2500 series vans as calculated by Vincentric, LLC. Maintenance intervals based on Mercedes-Benz Canada review of vehicle owners manuals. 2 Awarded to the 2012 Mercedes-Benz Sprinter Cargo 2500 144" wheelbase (Standard Roof) and 3500 144" wheelbase (High Roof). 3 Based on analysis of Canadian retail market for 2500 and 3500 series vans performed in 2010, 2011, and 2012 by Vincentric, LLC. 4 Fuel cost based on 50,000 Kilometres per year over 5 years as calculated by VINCENTRIC™ for the 2500 series van.
< HVAC/Ventilation
Movin' Air
Destratification can resolve a number of heating and air quality issues.
M
any facility managers dread the costs of keeping their workforce comfortable in spacious workplaces every winter. In other spaces, condensation can wreak havoc on products. It may seem counterintuitive, but for many facilities the answer to both these issues is better known for its summer cooling power: ceiling fans. More specifically, large diameter, low speed overhead fans can significantly reduce energy consumption, lowering energy costs by up to 35 per cent. The air movement from fans also clears condensation and the accompanying safety and product integrity problems. “In large spaces, HVAC systems are generally not capable of efficiently distributing air to all occupants,” explains Christian Taber, senior applications engineer and ASHRAE High-Performance Building Professional for Big Ass Fans. “Large circulator fans mix the air in the space, ensuring good air distribution and creating uniform temperatures that increase occupant comfort and minimize stratification.” Large diameter, low speed fans produce a column-shaped jet of air roughly equal to the diameter of the fan. As this jet
BY Erin Hsu
strikes the floor it spreads out in all directions, displacing the stagnant air and setting up a convection-type circulation pattern. Air from the floor level is moved out towards the walls or obstructions and then moves up back into the fan to be recirculated. During cooling seasons the fan speed can be increased, so that faster-moving air working in concert with the body’s natural cooling process produces a cooling effect of up to 10F. Conversely, during heating seasons the fan speed can be reduced so that the air continues to mix, moving hotter air at the ceiling down to occupant level without causing a draft (see Figure 1). This destratification keeps occupants comfortable in heating seasons and may significantly reduce heating costs. Let’s take a closer look at how these large fans solve two major wintertime issues in large facilities.
STRATIFICATION SITUATION In the winter, stratification, or layering, occurs because the hot air from a heater is approximately five to seven per cent lighter than cool air in a space and tends to rise to the
Large diameter, low speed fans reduced the rate at which Federated Co-operative Ltd.'s warehouse was losing heat.
46
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
ceiling. In the winter, large diameter fans can be used for destratification by gently pushing the warm air trapped at the ceiling down to occupant level, creating a more uniform temperature throughout the space without causing a draft. In addition to providing comfort to occupants, destratifying the air in a space has the added benefit of allowing for a lower thermostat set point. A major focus for estimating winter energy savings is the difference in air temperature between the floor level and the underside of the roof, as well as taking into consideration outdoor air temperatures, with the assumption that after thermal destratification the air temperature will be essentially uniform within the space. An estimate of energy savings would consider the building envelope and the difference between heat lost through the roof and the two temperature differences before and after destratification, among other factors. Occupants of existing buildings can easily access data through their local utility companies regarding the amount of gas or other fuel used during a heating season, while local climate records can provide average outdoor air temperature during a particular heating season. This data can be used to calculate the overall rate of heat loss through the building envelope in a stratified condition over a given period in Btu/ft²/degree day. [A degree day is used to relate the day’s temperature to the energy demands of the heating system, using 65 degrees as a baseline.] Federated Co-operative Ltd., a retail cooperative with members throughout western Canada, operates retail shops, fueling stations, building material supply centers and refineries, occupying numerous warehouse spaces to store their products. Federated used large diameter, low speed fans to decrease the rate at which their buildings were shedding heat.
Trevor Carlson, manager of environmental and technical services, decided to conduct pilot tests in the 80 000-sq.-ft. loading dock section of their 300 000-sq.-ft. Saskatoon warehouse. These tests included the installation of five 24-ft. diameter fans. Carlson tracked data concerning average energy consumption and daily temperature changes throughout two full years. The heating index of this facility before the installation of the fans was 4.49 Btu/ft²/degree day. Within the first year after installation, Federated saw a decrease to 3.99 Btu/ft²/degree day and the following year, a full year of using the fans, their heating index was 3.61 Btu/ft²/ degree day. “We noticed a pretty significant decrease in natural gas consumption,” Carlson said. “We believe we saved $19,800 in the first year in natural gas consumption as a result of the fans. That’s a payback of approximately three years on the project.” Continued on p48 McCain Foods' production plant in Carberry, MB, utilizes fans to prevent condensation. Prior to that, moisture was infiltrating the freezer.
Figure 1 Flat roof destratification
hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
47
< HVAC/Ventilation
Continued from p47
Solving issues in atria designs Manitoba Hydro moved into its 700 000 sq. ft. high-rise headquarters in September 2009. Nearly all of the building’s electricity comes from self-renewing water power, and the structure takes advantage of advanced technologies that respond to the harsh local climate. Located in downtown Winnipeg, the tower consumes only 88 kWh/m²/a–less than a quarter of the 400 kWh/m²/a typical of a large-scale North American office tower located in a more temperate climate. Instead of recycling air, Manitoba introduces 100 per cent fresh air year round, regardless of outside temperatures. During the colder months, the outside air must be heated. As a result, the hot air rises to the ceilings in the three atria. At times, the floor temperature remained 10C (50F) while the ceiling temperature settled at a toasty 30C (86F). To eliminate this stratification in the 75-ft. high atria, three 14-ft. fans recirculate the warmed air, minimizing the discrepancy to five degrees or less. Even though energy conservation was a focal point of the overall design, employee comfort and satisfaction was the primary concern. Mark Pauls, hydro energy engineer with Manitoba Hydro, notes that all employee costs were considered in the development of the tower. “Because our employee costs are roughly 100 times our utility bill, if we improve productivity and decrease absenteeism by one per cent each, that dwarfs any energy savings we would ever see.” explains Pauls.
CONDENSATION CONUNDRUM It is easy to assume cold storage is elementary; seal and insulate the walls, install a heavy door and turn the thermostat low. However, there is much more involved in maintaining a well-chilled storage facility. Sometimes even the most carefully designed facilities can encounter problems including dead spots and ice buildup. Introducing air movement has proven to be an effective way to curtail these issues and provide a more uniform cold storage environment. Condensation was a big problem at McCain Foods production plant in Carberry, MB. Drops of water forming frozen stalactites had the potential to contaminate product, leading the Canadian Food Inspection Agency to express concern about ice buildup. “We have different air pressures in the factory. In the process area you have very moist air that is at higher pressure than the air in the freezer. What happens is that moist air comes down through the freezing tunnels and out the conveyor holes in the wall and infiltrates the freezer,” explains chief engineer Geoffrey Aitchison. A 24-ft. diameter fan proved to be a simple solution. 48
HPAC | MARCH 2013
“After two weeks the ceiling was completely clear and it has been ever since,” Aitchison said. “The air is circulating, plus we’re warming the ceiling to the same temperature as the air, so the frost isn’t going to stay there.” With great success in its freezer, McCain Foods added another 24-ft. fan to its processing area, where condensation was forming on the ceiling above a processing tank and constantly growing mold. Just like in the freezer, the tremendous air circulation abilities of the fan kept the ceiling and air temperature consistent, preventing the moisture buildup that allows mould to form. Along with reducing condensation and creating consistent temperatures, large diameter fans also aid McCain Foods’ energy efficiency plans. Since the installation of their first fans in 2007, McCain Foods Canada has installed additional fans in other processing facilities. <> Erin Hsu is with Big Ass Fans. Based in Lexington, KY, the company is a designer and manufacturer of large diameter, low speed fans for industrial, agricultural, commercial and residential use. hpacmag.com
gizmos and gadgets Honeywell’s IQ Force multi-gas detector is available as a base model four-gas detector for meeting compliance requirements or as an extended system with the IQ Management docking station for automated bump test, calibration and recharging. The detector’s features include: monitoring of O2, LEL, CO and H2S gas hazards; fully automated, simplified bump and calibration (IQ Force Dock); remote e-mail notification of alarm (IQ Management System); visual compliance/ flashing LED (SafetyFlash); a custom alarm and multiple latching alarm options and at-a-glance operating status. The IQ Force works in conjunction with the IQ Management System. www.honeywell.com
Wrightsoft’s Right-Mobile Consultant is a cloudbased HVAC business-building tool, designed to improve in-home selling with instant pricing and customized presentations. The software allows owners and managers to create and
Milwaukee Tool’s Milliamp Clamp Meter is designed to measure 4-20 mA signals without
Hilti’s cordless TE 2-A18 Compact Rotary
control pricing and automatically pass new
breaking the loop and measures 0 to 99 mA to
Hammer is lightweight and features a high ef-
pricing to their sales teams. It can be accessed
cover a range of control signals. It features
ficiency motor. It is designed to drill anchor
from most computing devices via Internet
secure on-board clamp storage, a long clamp
holes or holes in concrete, brick and block, and
access. www.wrightsoft.com
wire and narrow jaw profile for easy clamping, a rugged over-moulding and a high contrast,
has an optimum drilling diameter range of 3/16" to 3/8" The drill is built with Hilti’s CPC battery
easy-to-read white on black display. The unit
technology, drop-resistant ultramide housing
comes with two AA batteries, a manual and
and includes an LED light. www.hilti.ca
carrying case. www.milwaukeetool.com DEWALT's 12 Volt MAX Lithium Ion Pivot Reciprocating Saw features an adjustable three-position handle, a pivoting shoe for cutting a variety of materials and a keyless lever-action blade clamp to change or reverse a blade. It has a 9/ " stroke length, 0-2700 strokes per minute, 16
and comes with one 12 Volt MAX 1.5 Ah lithium ion battery pack, a 30-minute charger, a four-
By entering a building’s length and width,
inch six TPI wood cutting blade, one four-inch
MacroAir’s web app cooling calculator is
18 TPI metal cutting blade and a kit bag.
designed to show which of its fans are best
www.dewalt.com
suited for the users desired cooling effects. http://macroairfans.com/fan-calculators
hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
49
Place Bonaventure, Montreal www.mcee.ca Hours: Wednesday, April 17 11:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Thursday, April 18 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Montreal Is The Place To Be On April 17 and 18, 2013, Canada's mechanical and electrical industries will focus on innovative designs, sustainable products, energy efficient technologies and renewable energies at MCEE. The trade show and conference takes place at Place Bonaventure.
M
CEE is produced by the Canadian Institute of Plumbing & Heating (CIPH), the Corporation of Master Pipe Mechanics of Quebec (CMMTQ), the Corporation of Master Electricians of Quebec (CMEQ), and the Corporation des entreprises en traitement de l'air et du froid (CETAF). Together, the four associations represent 90 per cent of the region's plumbing, HVAC/R and electrical contractors and wholesaler distributors. IES Montreal (Illuminating Engineering Society) and the Electrical Council of the Electro Federation also support MCEE.
Educational Sessions (IN FRENCH UNLESS INDICATED OTHERWISE)
CMMTQ & CIPH SEMINARS – Room 5 WEDNESDAY, APRIL 17, 2013 1:00 p.m. Storm Drainage Networks - Hydraulic Surge Problems Rainwater disposal systems in large buildings are often subject to surges. This presentation will explain how to lower the risk and suggest a number of ways to prevent surges and protect against them. Speakers: Louis Beauregard, member of the CSA B602 committee, (Mechanical couplings for drain, waste and vent pipe and sewer pipe), and a member of the CSA Sector Advisory Group on Water Management Products, Materials and Systems 3:00 p.m. Chapter III - Plumbing, 2013 Edition, Major Changes Plumbing installation requirements will be revised in the new edition of the Chapter III on the Quebec Construction Code, which is schedule to come into force in 2013. The presentation will give an overview of the main changes, including those for potable water supply systems. Speakers: Eric Gagnier, plumbing technical advisor and Yves Duchesne, Eng. management of technical installations – Régie du bâtiment du Québec THURSDAY, APRIL 18, 2013 1:00 p.m. Chapter I - Building: The seminar will discuss new energy efficiency requirements applicable to residential buildings of up to three storeys and a maximum of 600 m² of building floor area. There will also be a brief presentation on draft amendments to mechanical ventilation design requirements for dwellings and owner requirements for water tower maintenance in their buildings. Speaker: Daniel Mutescu - technical advisor, and Mrs. Liliane Gras, management of buildinginstallations – Régie du bâtiment du Québec 3:00 p.m. Steam Systems and Energy Efficiency The conference will focus on the fundamentals, benefits and challenges associated with steam systems. Participants will learn more about the various energy efficiency measures and ways to quantify these measures. Speaker: Hughes Joannis, major accounts manager - Preston Phipps 50
HPAC | MARCH 2013
ASHRAE WEBINAR – Room 1 THURSDAY, APRIL 18, 2013 1:00 p.m. Assessing Building Energy Performance: From Principles to Practice – Live Broadcast (This session will be presented in English.) This three-hour webcast will focus on the importance of building energy performance and its far reaching implications in both new and existing buildings. This program will help participants to recognize the opportunities that Assessing Building Energy Performance (ABEP) presents. From recognizing the different approaches, team skills, and knowledge needed to properly assess building energy performance, to the application of ASHRAE building audit levels, this webcast will provide viewers with an understanding of ABEP principles and practical application knowledge. Speakers: Christopher Mathis, president, MC Squared, Asheville, NC Drury Crawley, Ph.D, director of building performance, Bentley Systems, Washington, DC, Jim Kelsey, LEED AP, PE, BEAP, principal, kW Engineering, Oakland, CA CETAF SEMINARS | Room 7 WEDNESDAY, APRIL 17, 2013 1:00 p.m. Avoid Noise Problems in your HVAC Designs. With a keen interest in energy conservation, "demand manage¬ment", space optimization and evaluation of the cycle cost of living, the speaker brings a unique approach to mechanical designs for new construction as well as renovation projects. He will explain why an integrated approach improves performance, saves space, energy and reduces installation costs. Speaker: Robert W. Clements, P.Eng., sales manager, Vibro-Acoustics 3:00 p.m. Optimization of Systems with Wall Ventilators – “ Fanwall ” Learn how the advent of a new technology originally used in cleanrooms has evolved and become a popular choice by engineers and owners. The session will include a demonstration of benefits in terms of energy savings, acoustics and dimensional. Speaker: Anthony Jonkov, ing, sales manager and partner - Enviroair Industries Inc./Ventrol and VP of ASHRAE - Montreal Chapter 5:00 p.m. Social Media: Tools for a Profitable Digital Strategy Organizations in plumbing, HVAC, hydronics, electricity and lighting must hpacmag.com
REGISTRATION
SAVE $20 Register before March 25 and receive your free pass in the mail. If you register after March 25, pick up your free pass at the show. Deadline for FREE registration is 4 p.m. on April 15, 2013. After April 15, registration at the door for $20 per person. MCEE 2013 is expected to attract over 7000 visitors involved in sales, design, specification and installation. Attendees include contractors, wholesaler distributors, builders, engineers, architects, designers, renovators and maintenance personnel. More than 400 exhibitors from across Canada and the U.S. will display a range of products in plumbing, heating, hydronics, ventilation, electrical, lighting, air conditioning and refrigeration equipment, electrical equipment, water treatment systems, tools, alarm systems, kitchen and bath fixtures, fire prevention; pipes, valves and fittings; and software. New products will once again receive special attention at MCEE with the New Product Showcase. Only finalists of a judging process are displayed in the showcase area. To qualify, products must be new to the Canadian market (within the last
12 months). Applicants must be able to demonstrate that their product is innovative and provides a minimum of three new benefits. Winners in a variety of product categories will be announced at the show. To complete the event, MCEE includes a comprehensive seminar program. MCEE 2011 Stats • 6483 industry members attended MCEE 2011–up 18 per cent from 2009. • Contractor attendance increased 18 per cent to 1958. • Wholesaler attendance increased 56 per cent to 837. • Engineer attendance increased eight per cent to 532. • 398 manufacturers, agents and associations exhibited. • 114 new products were featured in the New Product Showcase. • The 18 seminars drew record attendance. Many sessions were "standing room only
See HPAC and PCC at the show. Visit us at booth #233. adapt their methods of communication to meet the chang¬ing needs of today’s – and tomorrow’s – customers. Blogs, forums and social media like Face¬book, Twitter, LinkedIn and Google + have revolutionized the way companies interact with their customers and employees. Learn how incorporating social media into your marketing strategies can provide exciting new opportunities. Speaker: Alex Langlois, web and social media strategist, Partner of l’Agence de Développement Internet (ADI) et des Éditions Numériques à Temps Perdu
1:00 p.m. Understanding Harmonics Whether it's a factory where variable speed drives to control motors are installed or an office building where every employee uses a computer, harmonics and power of non-linear loads have become a staple in the planning, design, construction or maintenance of electrical installations. The speaker will explain what harmonics are and discuss the methods commonly used to prevent or correct problems associated with it. Speaker: Mr. Imed Laouini, Eng., PhD, Technical Advisor to the Corporation of Master Electricians of Québec
THURSDAY, APRIL 18, 2013 1:00 p.m. Zoned HVAC Systems Regulation - the Benefits of an Integrated Approach The market for commercial and residential installations still widely uses the zoning approach in HVAC architecture. Energy savings, equipment efficiency, integration of related systems and remote management are part of the expectations that all modern HVAC small and medium project must now deliver. This should not be exclusive to large systems. To understand and address these issues, an integrated design approach is desirable to maximize the chances of success when designing or updating ventilation systems zoning. Speaker: Antoine Lamarche, technical support and training director, Pro Kontrol.
2:00 p.m. Recovering and Recycling Light Bulbs: a New Corporate Obligation and Green Tax (Écofrais) Speaker: A representative of RecycFluo, a program administered by the Association des producers responsable (Product care)
CCBDA SEMINAR | Room 5 WEDNESDAY, APRIL 17, 2013 5:00 p.m. Copper for Electrical Conductors and Connectors The presentation begins with an examination of the impact of the differences in physical properties between copper and aluminum in electrical conductors and connectors. The second part compares the performance of copper and aluminum electrical connectors under accelerated aging conditions. Speaker: Pierre Liberatore is a technical consultant for the CCBDA (Canadian Copper & Brass Development Association) CMEQ SEMINARS | Room 9 WEDNESDAY, APRIL 17, 2013 11:30 a.m. Exterior Lighting Regulations: Proposed Content and Practical Applications Speaker: Mihai-Razvan Pecingina, Eng. IESNA, IDA, IDA president Quebec
3:30 p.m. Canadian Efficiency Standards for Lighting Products: Light Bulbs and Fluorescent Tubes Speaker: Office of Energy Efficiency, Natural Resources Canada THURSDAY, APRIL 18, 2013 11:30 a.m. Daylighting (This session will be presented in English.) Speaker: Eric Hufmann, Division Director of Daylighting Sunoptics 1:00 p.m. The Evolution and Control of LEDs There are several manufacturers of LED and performance of these products is progressing fast as the means to control them. Where are we now? What are the main ways of the future? LED, OLED? Speaker: Daniel Hawry, Integration Specialist LED 2:15 p.m. Standards and LEDs LED’s and LED luminaires: how can we evaluate and compare? One way is the standard LM 21, 79, 80, 82. This conference will help you understand the ins and outs of each of the standards and their dif¬ferences. Speaker: Chrisnel Blot, president of Spectralux laboratory 3:30 p.m. Recovering and Recycling Light Bulbs: a New Corporate Obligation and Green Tax (Écofrais) SSpeaker: A representative of RecycFluo, Association des producers responsable
Continued on p52 hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
51
2013 Exhibitors List A Booth # A.M.T.S. Ltd............................... booth # 337 A.O. Smith WPC Canada......................... 206 AAF Canada Inc...................................... 975 Accès location d'équipement inc............. 866 Acudor Acorn Limited.............................. 238 Acuity Brands Lighting Canada................ 279 AddÉnergie Technologies Inc................... 458 Agence Béliveau & Turmel & Associés..... 572 Agence Manufacture Vistaqua................. 619 AIC Heat Exchangers.............................. 237 Aimco International................................ 959 AIRIA Brands inc. – Lifebreath................. 841 Airtechni inc........................................... 327 Airvector*.............................................. 641 Allied Engineering Co.............................. 336 Allpriser................................................. 142 American Standard Brands...................... 521 Amtrol Canada Ltd.................................. 401 Anvil International Canada...................... 420 Aquanar................................................. 920 AquaWaterEau Corporation.................... 1071 Arani..................................................... 267 Arlington Industries Inc........................... 671 ASHRAE – Montréal................................ 718 ASPE chapitre de Montréal...................... 716 Aspen Canada....................................... 817 Aurora Lighting Technologies Inc.............. 273 AW Lighting Solutions............................. 286 Axiom Industries Ltd............................... 334 B Beautech NB Inc..................................... 861 Beghelli Canada Inc................................ 277 Belanger-UPT......................................... 912 Belimo Americas.................................... 940 Bemag.................................................. 151 Bemis Manufacturing Company............... 619 Bibby-Ste-Croix....................................... 907 Biddle Air System................................. 1050 Bitzer Canada Inc................................... 942 Blanco Canada Inc................................. 619 Boitiers Sta........................................... 457 Bosch Thermotechnology Corp.............. 1070 Boshart Industries Inc............................ 319 Bow Plumbing Group Inc......................... 105 Bradford White Canada Inc...................... 509 Brenelle Enterprises Inc.......................... 821 Briggs Industries.................................... 619 Bucan................................................. 1000 Bureau de la sécurité privée.................... 451 Bureau des soumissions déposées du Québec (BSDQ)............................... 755 Burke Manufacture de Systèmes à eau inc......................... 121 C C.R.S. Spécialité Produits Drain inc......... 904 Câble Alcan, une société General Cable... 356 Camatec.............................................. 3052 Canada Hand Dryers / LT Marketing........ 657 Canadian Copper & Brass Development Assoc. (CCBDA)................................... 344 Canadian Hydronics Council (CHC)/Conseil canadien de l'hydronique........................ 141 Canadian Institute of Plumbing & Heating (CIPH)/ L'Institut canadien de plomberie et de chauffage................................... 138 Canadian Water Quality Association (CWQA)/ L'Association canadienne pour le qualité de l'eau............................... 143 52
HPAC | MARCH 2013
Can-Aqua International............................ 204 Canplas Industries................................. 901 Capteurs GR Inc..................................... 613 Carburation Express............................... 974 Caroma................................................. 817 Carrier Enterprise Canada, L.P. (WWG Totaline).................................... 927 CB Supplies........................................... 504 Cheminée Lining Inc............................... 421 Cheminée Securité International.............. 234 Chevrier Instruments Inc......................... 637 Circa Hydel c/o L.T. Marketing Inc............ 655 CisoLift Distributors inc........................ 1066 Clifford Underwood Hydraulique Ltee...... 1019 Cochrane Supply Canada........................ 760 Corporation des maîtres électriciens du Québec.......................................... 667 C-nergie................................................. 258 Cochrane Supply Canada........................ 760 Coleman Cable Canada.......................... 359 Columbia MBF....................................... 157 Comac.................................................. 154 Commission de la construction du Québec.......................................... 660 Conbraco Industries, Canada.................. 313 Connectall Ltée...................................... 620 Constructo........................................... 1069 Contact Delage Inc............ 154-159,167,169 Contrôles R.D.M. Inc.............................. 332 Convectair............................................. 460 Cooper Industries................................... 571 Corporation des entreprises de traitement de l'air et du froid (CETAF).................... 740 Corporation des maîtres mécaniciens en tuyauterie du Québec (CMMTQ)........ 605 CSA Group............................................. 588 CTM Inc................................................. 654 CTRL..................................................... 971 Cummins Est du Canada........................ 567 D D.I.S. Solution...................................... 1051 Dafco Filtration Group........................... 1056 Dahl Brothers Canada Limited................. 321 Dale Parizeau Morris Mackenzie.............. 670 Dave Vallières et Associés............... 819-823 DDR Americas........................................ 944 Deflecto Air Distribution Products............ 312 Delta Products Corporation..................... 816 Deluxair................................................. 533 Descair Inc............................................ 343 Deschênes & Fils Montréal..................... 343 Dicon Global Inc. – BRK.......................... 274 Dimplex North America, Ltd..................... 472 Distribution Maxi Vent............................. 540 Diversitech Corporation.......................... 536 Dobbin Sales Limited............................. 226 Douglas Lighting Controls....................... 470 Drumco Énergie Inc................................ 790 Dubo Électrique Ltée.............................. 674 Duro Dyne Canada Inc............................ 544 DynAir div. Carlisle Canada................... 1006 Dynapompe Inc.................................... 3046 E E.H. Price.............................................. 877 E.S. Gallagher Sales Ltd./Malco.............. 836 Eastern Foundry & Fittings Inc................. 701 Easy Heat.............................................. 754 Éclairage Contraste M.L. Inc................... 177 Eclairage Cyclone................................... 171
Éclairage professionnel - On Light............ 380 Ecogenia/Armeco................................... 960 Eco-King Heating Products.................... 1002 École de technologie gazière................... 717 Ecotherm Inc......................................... 305 EGS Appleton a Division of Emerson Industrial Automation.......................... 372 Eiko...................................................... 275 Electrical Line Magazine......................... 478 Électro-Fédération Canada Inc................. 589 Electromega Ltée................................... 489 Emco Corporation................................... 627 Energy In-Hybrid Solutions....................... 843 Enertrak................................................ 545 Enterprises LM Inc................................. 554 Enviroair Industries Inc........................... 850 Equipement Trans Continental................. 418 Erico Canada Inc............................. 239,355 Exact Tools North America, NCE............ 1016 Expert Estimateur................................... 856 F F.E. Myers (Pentair Canada Inc.)............... 317 Fantech Limited/Kanalflakt Inc................ 633 Feralux.................................................. 271 Fleurco Products Inc............................... 906 Flexco................................................. 1017 Flexcon Industries.................................. 439 Flexmaster Canada Limited..................... 517 Flir Systems........................................... 557 Flocor.................................................... 343 Fluke Electronics Canada LP................... 257 Formadrain............................................ 107 Franke Kindred Canada Limited............... 512 Franklin Electric............................... 261,417 Fraternité Inter-Provinciale des Ouvriers en Électricité (FIPOE)........................... 672 G G. Mitchell Co. Limited........................... 612 G.F. Thompson Co. Ltd............................ 435 Gastite / Thermaflex.............................. 819 GE Lighting............................................ 367 General Cable........................................ 159 General Refrigeration............................ 1076 General Wire Spring Company................. 245 Génératrice Drummond Wajax Systèmes de puissance...................................... 361 Globe Union Canada Inc......................... 741 Goodman Canada................................ 3050 Great Lakes Copper Inc.......................... 419 Green Turtle Technologies Ltd................ 1040 Greenway Water Technologies.................. 919 Grundfos Canada Inc.............................. 227 GSW Water Heating................................ 445 H Hammond Mfg....................................... 770 Hardy Filtration Inc................................. 139 HeatLink Group Inc................................. 405 Hebdraulique Inc.................................. 3000 Hewitt Équipement Limitée..................... 251 HG Spec Inc........................................... 119 Hilti (Canada) Corp................................. 550 Holdrite................................................. 316 Honeywell.............................................. 846 HPAC Magazine...................................... 233 Hubbell Canada..................................... 475 Hydro-Québec (Programme Bâtiments)..... 260 Hydronic Systems Canada Inc................. 340 hpacmag.com
HIGHLIGHTED EXHIBITORS ARE ADVERTISERS IN THIS ISSUE
I IBC Technologies.................................. 1023 Ideal..................................................... 151 IES Montreal.......................................... 287 Imperial Manufacturing Group................. 840 Industries Dettson................................ 3014 Industries Granby, s.e.c.......................... 935 Infosite Technologies.............................. 555 InSinkErator........................................... 437 Intermatic.............................................. 153 Intertek................................................. 977 Inventex Inc........................................... 455 IPEX Électrique Inc................................. 558 IPEX Inc................................................. 807 J, K Jaga Canada Climate Systems Inc........... 301 Keeprite Refrigeration............................. 967 Kidde.................................................... 152 Klein Tools............................................. 357 L L.G. Énergie Inc...................................... 617 L.S. Bilodeau inc.................................. 3020 Laars Heating Systems Company............ 509 Laplante & Associes............................... 758 Lawson Products.................................... 916 Le Groupe Master SEC........................... 727 Le Groupe Roger Faguy inc...................... 161 Ledtech International Inc........................ 179 Legrand Canada..................................... 582 Lennox................................................ 1060 Lenox Tools........................................... 241 Leonard Valve Company.......................... 203 Les Distributions Lajoie et Gagnon T.M.. 3032 Les Électroniques Viconics Inc................ 737 Les entreprises Roland Lajoie Inc............ 518 Les Fourgons Rive-Sud Inc...................... 759 Les Produits de Constructions Maria Catherina Inc............................. 150 Les Systèmes de Tuyaux Royal................ 155 Les Tuyaux Logard Inc........................... 3004 Les Ventes Mectra Inc............................ 500 Leviton.................................................. 266 Liberty Pumps Inc................................... 407 Liebert Canada...................................... 813 Litepro.................................................. 485 Loue – Froid........................................... 851 Lumen................................................... 559 Luminergie............................................. 270 Lutron................................................... 167 Lyncar Products Ltd................................ 113 M M & G DuraVent..................................... 404 M.A. Baulne Company........................... 1046 M.A. Stewart & Sons Ltd....................... 1036 Maax Baths inc.................................... 3010 Mainline Backflow Products Inc............... 921 Mansfield Plumbing Products.................. 441 Manuflow Inc......................................... 733 Mark David Canada Inc......................... 3042 Masco Canada Limited - Plumbing Group. 436 Matrix Energy......................................... 461 Mechanical Business Magazine............... 134 Mercedes Benz Canada.......................... 771 Mersen Canada Toronto Inc..................... 354 Métal Action.......................................... 218 Midbec Ltée......................................... 1020 Milwaukee Electric Tool Company............. 541 Minotair Ventilation.............................. 1042 hpacmag.com
Mircom (Quebec) Inc.............................. 255 Mirolin Industries Corp........................... 827 Mission Rubber Company....................... 516 Mits Air Conditioning................... 1061-1065 Moen Inc............................................... 130 Multicam Québec................................... 976 N Navien America...................................... 873 NCI Canada Inc...................................... 306 Newmac Mfg. Inc................................... 412 Nissan Commercial Vehicles (Nissan Canada)............................... 1029 Noble.................................................... 713 Notifier Canada...................................... 250 Novanni Stainless........................... 200,918 O Oasis Corporation.................................. 619 Oatey SCS............................................. 619 Oetiker, Inc............................................ 618 Omni Vente et mise en Marché............... 905 Ontor Limited......................................... 538 OS&B.................................................... 214 Osram Sylvania Ltd................................ 376 Ouellet Canada Inc................................. 560 Outil Pac Inc.......................................... 867 P Pare Feu Pro/Fire Barrier Pro................... 148 Peerless Électrique................................. 383 Pfister................................................. 1021 Phoster Industries.................................. 374 Plumbing & HVAC................................... 221 Polyform.............................................. 3040 Powrmatic du Canada Ltée...................... 645 Preston Phipps....................................... 300 Priva North America.............................. 1032 Pro Kontrol............................................ 145 Produits Neptune................................... 513 Q, R Quote Express....................................... 415 RAB Design Lighting Inc.......................... 366 RangeRack Inc....................................... 875 Rayovac................................................. 152 RBL a/c Inc........................................... 751 RC Lighting............................................ 375 Reed Manufacturing Co.......................... 318 RefPlus................................................. 745 Régie du bâtiment du Québec (RBQ)........ 714 Régulvar................................................ 254 Reliable Controls Corporation.................. 658 Reliance Worldwide Canada.................... 915 Reversomatic......................................... 844 RG Technilab.......................................... 338 Rheem Canada Ltd./Ltée........................ 527 Ridgid.................................................... 703 Riello.................................................. 1044 Rinnai America Corporation..................... 818 Robinetterie Jalo.................................... 720 Rosenberg Fans Canada Ltd.................... 757 Roth Industries, Inc................................ 801 Royal Produits de Bâtiment..................... 719 S Sanbec Canada...................................... 101 Schneider Electric........................... 685,690 Service Wire.......................................... 756 Services Energétiques R.L. inc................ 845 SFA Saniflo............................................ 244
*AS AVAILABLE AT PRESS TIME
SIE, a division of Laurentide Controls....... 900 Sioux Chief Manufacturing Co................. 201 Slant/Fin Ltd./Ltée................................ 117 SNOC (2010) Inc.................................... 466 Soler & Palau Canada............................. 651 Solutions Consortech inc...................... 3044 Solutions Well Green.............................. 379 Southwire Canada Company.................... 659 Spartan Peripheral Devices................... 3036 Standard Products Inc............................ 181 Stanpro Lighting Systems Inc.................. 185 Stelpro Design................................ 454,351 Stiebel Eltron......................................... 236 Strato Automation.................................. 945 Systemair.............................................. 532 Systèmes de Support Informatique R.L. Inc..259 T Taco (Canada) Ltd.................................. 307 TB Concept inc....................................... 314 TCP....................................................... 169 Techno-Fab............................................. 767 Techspan Industries Inc.......................... 574 Tecnico Chauffage Lteé........................... 133 tekmar Control Systems Ltd.................... 427 Thermo 2000 Inc................................... 820 Thermofin.............................................. 304 Thermolec Ltd........................................ 700 Thermoplus Air Inc................................. 961 Thomas & Betts..................................... 467 TracPipe Counterstrike.......................... 3008 Transformateurs Delta............................ 459 Tri-Dim Canada..................................... 1025 Trilex Inc................................................ 800 TTI Climatisation Chauffage (2005) Inc.... 955 U, V UEI/CPS................................................ 750 Uponor Ltd............................................. 320 Uptown Ltée.......................................... 601 Urecon Pre-Insulated Pipe....................... 603 Usines Giant Factories Inc...................... 217 VehiclePath............................................ 972 Ventex Inc. / Alumavent Inc..................... 951 Venture Lighting Canada......................... 370 Victaulic Ltd........................................... 721 Victor Technologies – TurboTorch............. 823 Viega LLC.............................................. 333 Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc... 127 Visioneering Corporation......................... 480 W, Z Wade Drains.......................................... 907 Watergroup Companies Inc..................... 506 Watts Water Technologies Inc.................. 427 WattStopper........................................... 580 Weil-Mclain Canada Sales Inc.................. 400 Weishaupt Corporation........................... 979 Wheeler-Rex c/o Rafales Agencies.......... 243 White-Rodgers........................................ 734 Wika Instruments Ltd............................. 941 Wilo Canada Inc..................................... 213 Wolf Steel Limited................................ 1012 Wolseley Canada.................................... 833 Woodford Manufacturing Company........... 736 Zurn Industries Ltd................................. 205
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
53
Hydronic PRODUCts
Duravent’s PolyPro venting is designed for use with high efficiency gas furnaces, condensing boilers and instantaneous hot water heaters. It is an alternative to PVC or CPVC and is made from 100 per cent recyclable polypropylene. Jaga Climate Systems’ Mini Canal convector
Gasketed joints require no primers or adhe-
with a Low-H2O element offers a solution for
sives and are designed to assemble quickly
buildings with multiple storeys or areas with
with a small amount of water. The venting is
limited space. Its compact, under-floor design
tested and listed to the ULC S636 standard in
allows only the grille to be visible. It can be
Canada and is rated as a Class IIA, IIB, and IIC
combined with Jaga’s Dynamic Boost Effect
Taco’s 3350 PRV is suitable for systems with
(DBE) system and can be used in conjunction
fill pressure requirements between 10-50 PSI
with a radiant or in-floor heating unit or as a
and features a fast-fill button with automatic
stand-alone system. Grilles are available in
reset. The valve automatically exits the fast-fill
various materials and colours.
mode once the system is full and the desired
www.jaga-canada.com
set pressure is reached. Its dial-in pressure
vent system. www.duravent.com
setting allows for adjustment throughout the 10-50 psi range, without the need for an external gauge. A stainless steel coaxial strainer
CondenSAFE condensate neutralizer from HG
prohibits system debris from affecting the
Spec Inc. is divided in three sections so the
valves’ performance. An integral check valve
user will only use and pay for the media need-
allows the cartridge to be removed under sys-
ed depending on the condensate flowrate of
tem pressure for replacement or servicing. The
the appliance. The media is contained in a bag
3350’s body is made of forged brass. Inside
and it is dated. The CS4P model comes with
the cartridge, wetted parts are made of stain-
an integrated 21 GPH @ 3.0' pump and alarm
less steel, engineered plastics and bronze.
panel to prevent overflows.
www.taco-hvac.com
www.hgspec.com
Malco has launched two new accessories for its Form/Wood PEX staplers. FBSNW is a stapler weight that adds pressure to staples to ensure
The S20 contractor floor panel from Creatherm is two-inches in overall thickness. The lower height
that the staples drop into the camber and it re-
profile makes the snap-tight grid suitable for over-pour or retrofit. It is 2' x 4' x 2" thick and features
duces staple bounce back. FBSNS is a stand for
eight radial staggered snap-tight grids for optimal tubing spacing. On-centre points exist every six
its line of PEX staplers with the black magazine
inches and the design allows installers to run tubing at 45-degree angles with ease. The floor panel
slide. http://malcoproducts.com
can support the installation of ½" and ⅝F ⅝ " PEX Tubing. www.creatherm.com
54
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
The Boiler Control 284 from tekmar Control Systems is designed to operate up to four boilers at a target water temperature. The 284 operates both condensing & non-condensing boilers that are either modulating, single stage or two stage. The target water temperature is based on outdoor temperature reset or a fixed setpoint for space or process heating applications. Additional loads supplied by the 284 include domestic hot water and fixed setpoint heating. Boiler equal run-time rotation, stand-by primary pump operation and pump exercising are all designed to increase boiler plant reliability. The 284 communicates with a building automation system (BAS) using BACnet or Modbus for remote monitoring and adjustment capability. tekmarNet Thermostats or a tN4 Gateway 483 can be added to optimize system performance and provide remote monitoring capability. www.tekmarcontrols.com Enovative Kontrol Systems’ D'Mand Circ demand controlled hot water circulation system features a D’Mand flow sensor installed on the hot waWeil-McLain Canada pairs the CWH Companion water
ter supply line. It operates only when there is
heater with its WM97+ gas boiler to provide a one-
demand for hot water and the circulation loop
stop solution to a range of residential heating and
temperature has cooled below target levels,
domestic hot water requirements. The CWH features
reducing boiler gas consumption.
an 18.2-gallon 316L stainless steel tank design, ex-
www.enovativegroup.com
panded polypropylene dent/scratch resistant jacket and programmable setback. Dual sensors allow for faster reaction time and faster hot water recovery. www.weil-mclain.ca.
Bryan Triple-Flex™ boiler technology delivers minimum 90% operating efficiencies.
GUARANTEED. • Minimum 90% thermal efficiency with 160° return, 180° supply@max. input • Efficiencies of up to 99% will be delivered with lower temperature design systems Heatlink’s line of snowmelt panels is built with stainless steel piping and includes the primary pump. Designed for quick and simple installation, the five new panels are suited to most small commercial operations. They are building management system (BMS) compatible and equipped with an alarm con-
• Retrofit systems or new installations, one boiler does it all, Bryan Triple-Flex™ • Connect to building Originators of the “Flexible Water systems with Universal Tube” design Communications Gateway
tact to signal when a sensor is out of range. Three models are available with heat exchangers for use with a non-dedicated heat source. An optional snow/ ice detector is also available. www.heatlink.ca hpacmag.com
TRIPLE-FLEX
TM
Bryan Steam LLC • Leaders Since 1916 783 N. Chili Ave., Peru, IN 46970 Phone: 765-473-6651 / Fax: 765-473-3074 E-Mail: inquiry@bryansteam.com / www.bryanboilers.com
Commercial/Industrial Steam and Hot Water Boilers, Boiler Room Accessories MARCH 2013 | HPAC
55
MECHANICAL SUPPLY NEWS MANUFACTURERS • distributors • wholesalers • associations
Deschênes & Fils Ltée completes acquisition of Baliscus showroom Having 40 bathrooms on display in nearly 20 000 square feet, Baliscus is considered one of the largest facilities of its kind in Quebec. With the addition of Baliscus to its holdings, Desch ênes Group Inc. now offers its customers showrooms in 19 locations (nine in Quebec and 10 in Ontario). "We are pleased to welcome the entire Baliscus team related to the retail operation. The team in place will provide us with some additional expertise, strengthening our ability in this niche where our com petitors are more active," said François Deschênes. "For our part, we will share our experience in resale with the plumber contractors who have customers looking for upscale products in a region where we were not present." The name of the store will remain the same. www.baliscus.com
New look for Hercules plumbing products
Stan Parzygnat honoured for philanthropy
Oatey SCS has updated its Hercules-brand packaging. The labels incorporate several design updates, making each label more consistent and easier to read with larger fonts, bold design elements and bigger product names. The standard colours: purple primers (and UnPurple too), yellow cleaners and orange CPVC cements, will remain the same as will the formulas. The most notable change is the introduction of a new character on each label. The Hercules “mascot” is the personification of the Hercules brand – tough, bold, futuristic, innovative and most of all, fun, say Oatey representatives. The character will appear first on solvent cements, then eventually on the remainder of the product line. Oatey SCS has also updated its solvent cement packaging to be compliant with the new Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) standards taking effect in June 2015. GHS is a worldwide initiative to promote standard criteria for classifying chemicals according to health, physical and environmental hazards. It uses pictograms, hazard statements, and the signal words “Danger” and “Warning” to communicate hazard information on product labels and safety data sheets (SDS) in a logical and comprehensive way. GHS has been adopted in 15 countries or economic regions. Oatey SCS sells its plumbing products in more than 70 countries. www.oatey.com
Stan Parzygnat, of Sundawn Integrated Services in Mississauga, ON, was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal in January. The commemorative medal was created to mark the 2012 celebrations of the 60th anniversary of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II’s accession to the Throne as Queen of Canada. Parzygnat received the award recognition of his nearly 10 years of philanthropic leadership as a Presenting Sponsor of the Saint Catharine’s Hospital Foundation Annual Golf Classic. www.sundawn.com
56
HPAC | MARCH 2013
M&G DuraVent receives more key approvals for PolyPro Venting Systems Bradford White has now approved PolyPro single-wall, concentric, and flex for all Power Direct Vent tank-type water heaters that accept PVC, CPVC or ABS venting. Bradford White’s approval includes its high efficiency condensing commercial, power direct vent commercial, residential power direct vent, and residential power vent models. PolyPro is an engineered system designed for venting heating appliances. Gasketed joints require no primers or adhesives and easily assemble in seconds with just a splash of water. Terminations are designed for superior performance in poor environmental conditions. PolyPro is tested and listed to the ULC S636 standard in Canada and rated as a Class IIA, IIB, and IIC vent system. www.duravent.com continued on p58 hpacmag.com
V i e s s ma n n
PRESENTED BY
Vitodens 100 with CombiPLUS Kit for Optional, On-Demand DHW The CombiPLUS Kit brings DHW capability to the Vitodens 100 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; a condensing boiler known for its versatility, efficiency and reliability. Slightly bigger than a large shoe box, the optional CombiPLUS Kit can be installed underneath or beside the boiler with minimal piping and electrical connections, as part of a new installation or as a later addition to a compatible Vitodens 100. The virtually silent CombiPLUS Kit integrates a stainless steel plate-type heat exchanger, built-in pressure bypass, three-speed DHW/space heating pump and three-way diverting valve. Built-in temperature and flow sensors ensure consistent supply, and expanded control logic in the boilerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s on-board control manages DHW heating. Generating up to 3.6 GPM of reliable on-demand DHW, the CombiPLUS Kit eliminates the need for a DHW storage tank and is ideal for apartments, condos, cottages, single-family homes or where space is at a premium.
viessmann.ca
hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
57
< MSN
continued from p56
Canadian version of counter specialist certification on offer HRAI has teamed up with the Heating, Air Conditioning & Refrigeration Distributors International (HARDI) to offer its members a Canadian version of HARDI’s Counter Specialist Certification (CSC) training program. The program provides distributor companies with the opportunity to place a testproven professional at the counter to assist their company’s customer base. Proper counter training can drive down the number of returned items, reduce warranty expenses and generate repeat business. www.hardinet.org/counter-certification
Dettson Industries has unveiled its new logo, which will appear in the market in Q2 2013. The green leaf-flame represents the company commitment to properly sized equipment in line with the new building codes as well as the physical dimensions and better controls for more efficient appliances. The vertical waves represent heating and cooling solutions offered by the company. www.dettson.ca
Commercial air conditioning shipments show highest increase in 4th Quarter 2012 The Heating, Refirgeration and Air Conditioning Institue (HRAI) reports that during the 4th Quarter 2012 versus 4th Quarter 2011, commercial air conditioning shipments showed the highest product sector gain increasing by 26 per
cent. Air handling unit shipments also showed an increase of 17 per cent. On the negative side splits shipments decreased by 24 per cent, chiller bookings decreased by 12 per cent, residential furnace shipments decreased by nine per cent, unit heater shipments decreased by four per cent and residential air conditioning shipments decreased by one per cent over the fourth quarter 2011. For more information contact Caroline Czajko, Manager, division programs (manufacturers and wholesalers), HRAI, tel. 800.267.2231, ext. 234, or e-mail: manuf@hrai.ca.
Mergers and Acquisitions >> An ownership group comprised of former Noble Plumbing Supply staff has acquired the assets of Fulford Supply Ltd., effective March 1, 2013. Fulford Supply, which has operated in the Toronto area for 80 years, specializes in the hydronic and plumbing markets. The new management will focus on building a branch network in the GTA and expects to have four branches operational by June. Former Fulford president and owner David Skelly will remain with the company for three months. Michael Storfer is leading the group, while Brahm Swirsky assumes the role of vice president procurement. Fulford Supply is located at 55 Research Rd. and can be reached at tel. 416.423.4885. http://fulfordsupply.com >> Plumbing repair and replacement parts supplier Danco has purchased MJSI, Inc., a manufacturer of toilet repair products. MJSI's product offering includes HydroRight dual flush conversion kits. www.danco.com
PMF newly renovated showroom to showcase Kohler products PMF Plumbing Supplies in Mississauga, ON, has updated and expanded its Premier Kohler Showroom. The 5000 sq. ft. showroom utilizes Kohler’s Next Generation merchandising system, giving visitors a firsthand look at some of Kohler’s latest innovations including the VibrAcoustic bath, NUMI toilet, several working showering products, and a host of other products. “PMF Plumbing Supplies has been a long time distributor for Kohler Co., and we’re very excited to see the Kohler expansion as we continue to strengthen our relationship,” said Randy Louwagie, director of sales and marketing for Kohler Canada. “The addition of space and product allows for customers to step into the showroom and gain a better understanding of current design trends and new product offerings. With the endless possibilities that await, customers can work with PMF consultants to be inspired and turn their dream kitchen or bath into a reality.” “We’ve been in business for 20 years and are dedicated to making the building and renovation experience an effortless and enjoyable one by supplying only the best quality products and services to our customers,” said Remo Cardinale of PMF Plumbing Supplies. “We’re excited to welcome registered dealers, boutiques, plumbing contractors, builders, as well as designers and architects to meet with our knowledgeable and experienced field staff to assist at any time with either a renovation or new construction project.” http://pmfplumbing.com/ontario/ 58
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
Bitzer SE takes over refrigerant fitting manufacturer Bitzer SE, Sindelfingen, has taken over Armaturenwerk Altenburg GmbH (AWA) based in Germany. Chief procurement officer Jürgen Kleiner explained, “By taking over Europe’s leading manufacturer of refrigerant fittings we have secured a supply to our manufacturing sites worldwide, and expanded our product portfolio. Our customers will from now on benefit from a complete range from a single supplier – all in the familiar Bitzer quality.” Bitzer plans to expand and develop AWA, which was founded in 1879, produces and sells valves, sight the Altenburg location soon. glasses, solder adapters, flanges and fittings for refrigeration and air conditioning systems worldwide. Forty-five per cent of its products are exported to the European Union, the U.S., China, Brazil and Russia. The AWA, FAS and Hans Nobis brands, which the company markets, will be retained. “We are extending the production facilities and planning a logistics center which will ensure fast, flexible delivery,” said Kleiner. www.bitzer.ca/eng/ >> Xylem Inc. has acquired PIMS Group, a privately-held United Kingdom-based supplier of wastewater installation and maintenance services for the municipal, industrial and private sector markets. PIMS Group has approximately 220 employees located throughout the U.K. The acquisition builds on a successful partnership between the two companies established in 2000 when Xylem (then the water-related business group within ITT Corporation) named PIMS Group a certified Contracting Partner of its Flygt submersible pumps www.xyleminc.com www.pimsgroup.co.uk
Distribution news Super sales bring recognition to Kingston rep (l to r) Howard Brass, director of national accounts, Cliplight Mfg. and Paul Appler, Cliplight Mfg. director of research and development, Shane Williams and Bernie Williams of B.J. Williams & Associates and Linda Appler, director of sales/ marketing, Cliplight.
Cliplight Mfg. Co. presented manufacturer’s representative, B.J. Williams & Associates, Kingston, ON, with its "Merit Award 2012--Best Comprehensive Sales" award at the International Air-Conditioning, Heating and Refrigerating Exposition (AHR Expo 2013) in Dallas. "In less than two years, B.J. Williams Associates increased territory sales of our Super Seal line of refrigeration leak detection and sealant products by 30 per cent by taking on the mammoth task of setting up new customers and representing Cliplight all across Canada," said Linda Appler, Cliplight’s director of marketing. www.cliplight.com
NextEnergy Inc. to distribute KWT heat pumps in North America Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc. has signed an agreement with geothermal firm NextEnergy Inc. to secure North American sales support, installation and service for its high temperature output KWT heat pumps. Based in Elmira, ON, NextEnergy Inc. is a provider of geothermal energy solutions and equipment. The company has completed more than 250 000 installations across North America since 1998 and offers a range of services, including commercial and residential system design and installation, consulting, project management and sales and marketing. KWT Kälte-Wärmetechnik AG is a Viessmann Group company specializing in refrigeration technology, geothermal probe technology and the manufacture of large high-performance, high temperature output heat pumps for a range of heat sources and applications. Based in Worb, Canton of Bern, Switzerland, KWT has provided heating and cooling solutions for more than 30 years. www.viessmann.ca www.nextenergy.ca >> Sheldon Schiffner and Bill Lowe have established Shel-B Sales Inc. (tel. 403.483.1280), an agent/rep firm in Western Canada. Together they have more than 60 years of experience in the wholesale, contracting, and manufacturing sectors. Shel-B Sales is currently representing Wade Drains in Alberta. Lowe will also carry on with his existing duties with BCL Sales Inc. >> ECCO Supply has entered into a distribution agreement with Bosch Thermotechnology Corp. to supply and support Bosch geothermal heat pumps as well as Florida Heat Pump water source and geothermal products. In other ECCO news, the company has relocated its Edmonton branch to 11415 184 Street, N.W. Contact information remains the same: tel. 780.479.1946. www.eccosupply.ca continued on p60
hpacmag.com
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
59
< people
continued from p59
Dettson Industries has named a new team of sales and technical representatives for Canada. Henry Na, who has 17 years experience in the HVAC busiHenry Na Paul Chiasson ness, joined Dettson Industries in 2012. He assumes the role of sales and technical representative for Ontario. Michel Deschamps joined Dettson Michel Deschamps Robert Laporte Industries in December 2011 and is the sales and technical representative for the region of Quebec. As the Atlantic Region sales and technical representative, Paul Chiasson is working with Dettson Industries partner distributor in the region. With 28 years in project management including controls, Robert Laporte brings a strong technical background to the Western Region as the sales and technical representative. for Dettson Industries. GRAFF has announced the hiring of Al DeGenova as vice president of global sales and marketing. In this newly created position, DeGenova will position the manufacturer for further expansion into the North American and European markets. He has spent almost 24 years in the kitchen and bath industry, having served in key leadership roles at Grohe and Hansgrohe.
Kris Yungblut
I n his new position as vice president of finance with Boshart Industries, Kris Yungblut will oversee finance, accounting and human resource functions at the company. Yungblut has five years of experience in the financial services industry, in addition to two years with BlackBerry (formerly Research in Motion).
White-Rodgers, a business of Emerson, recently promoted three company leaders. William Butler was promoted to vice president engineering; John Ward to vice president product planning; and Geoff Godwin to vice president marketing. Butler replaces Tom Fredricks, who was promoted to vice president, engineering at Regulator Technologies, a business unit of Emerson Process Management.
60
HPAC | MARCH 2013
John Young
Andrew Clark
ristol Compressors International, Inc. has B announced the appointment of John Young as vice president of supply chain. Young joins the company with 20 yearsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; experience in supply chain management. In other Bristol news, Vicky Kiser was named chief financial officer of the company. Andrew Clark has joined Bonomi North America Inc. as its Canadian sales manager. Clark has 18 years experience in the industry. He will be working from the Oakville, ON office. Bonomi specializes in commercial and industrial valves and controls.
Wolseley Canadaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Plumbing Group is now structured with five regions, each one managed by a general manager. British Columbia/ Northern Alberta will be managed by Dave Pratt; Southern Alberta/Midwest will be managed by Craig Dunford Keith Strachan; Craig Dunford, who started with Wolseley on January 28, will manage The Greater Toronto Area; Ontario/Atlantic is currently reporting to Plumbing Group vice president Paul Kennedy until a GM is hired; and Quebec will be managed by Sebastien Laforge. The general managers will execute the companyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s national strategy within their regions, while providing local market focus. Reporting to each GM is a management team, comprised of one or more sales managers, an operations manager, business development manager and a number of branch area managers. The new structure also includes three national roles: sales operations, strategy and development and operations. Casian Glavce, previously the strategic business manager, is the director of sales operations for the Plumbing Group across Canada. Barry Moulsdale, previously the business development manager for Ontario, is the director of strategy and development for the Plumbing Group across Canada. In addition to retaining his duties as the director of branch operations for the company, Terry Thompson is responsible for branch operations for the Plumbing Group. Barclay Sales has announced the addition of Carol Reivonen to its sales team. Reivonen, who has over 25 years experience, will be working with builders, designers and architects in the Edmonton Area.
hpacmag.com
GIANT
PRESENTED BY
BUILT TO LAST LONGER Giant Factories Inc. is 100% CANADIAN owned and operated. The values on which Giant was founded are: Integrity, Reliability, Consistency, Quality and Value. Giant manufactures a complete line of residential & commercial - electric, gas and oil water heaters. We manufacture premium quality products from the best available Canadian raw materials. Giant manufactures a complete line of electric immersion elements and is one of only two water heater manufacturers in North America to make their own elements. With two factories, we are fully equipped with state-of-the-art robotic production equipment. Giant is the only water heater manufacturer to use , an ECO-FRIENDLY foam insulation which contains no CFCs, VOCs or HCFCs, which helps preserve our environment. We at Giant are proud to provide products that are “Built to Last Longer,” which has been our motto & corporate philosophy since 1945. For further information on our products, contact us at 1-800-363-9354. To all of our valued customers, thank you for your continued loyal support of our Proudly Canadian manufactured water heaters!
GIANTINC.COM
UGT-180N •
• UGTC-152N
UGT-199N •
• UGTC-199N
8 GPM/152,000 BTU
7.5 GPM/180,000 BTU
Water heaters built by Canadians for Canadians! hpacmag.com HPACMAG.COM
A family business
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
GI-AD122En-0213
9.8 GPM/199,000 BTU
9.8 GPM/199,000 BTU
61
Smart circulators use up to 70% less energy Xylem innovation at the heart of Bell & Gossett’s ECM technology
The days of wasted electrical energy and thousands of gallons of wasted water due to inefficient circulators in hydronic systems are a thing of the past for many smart Canadian building owners. Thanks to the advent of Electronically Commutated Motor (ECM) technology, a new era of “smart” circulators is saving savvy building owners significant money on their electrical and water bills. The new technology eliminates the need for a conventional shaft, seal and bearing assembly, and adjusts flow to meet demand. This allows these smart pumps to use up to 70 percent less energy than standard circulating pumps. The rotor/impeller is the only moving part in the entire pump and it is magnetically balanced on a stationery ceramic bearing inside the pump housing to provide silent, long-lasting operation for both commercial and residential applications. The technology also keeps hot water automatically circulating throughout the system and can save thousands of gallons of water a year for building owners – water that would normally be wasted by tenants who let the water run while waiting for it to get hot.
X y le m
PRESENTED BY
Xylem continues to lead the industry with its Bell & Gossett® ecocirc® auto and vario circulators. Both circulators feature a patented spherical motor design and two control modes – auto for automatic proportional pressure control and vario for step-less speed control with a constant curve. Other key features of the ecocirc auto and vario heating circulators include: • Maintenance-free, seal-list, leak-free operation • Resistant to scale build-up to ensure optimal flow and minimal downtime • Self-lubricating and automatically cooling • Self-realigning bearing, unique to the market • Step-less speed switch with LED for pump status and troubleshooting • Resin-encompassed stators eliminate corrosion • Easy to install In recognition of this advanced technology, Xylem was recently selected as the winner of the distinguished Gallery of New Products award in the Hydronic Heating Category for its Bell & Gossett ecocirc auto and vario heating circulators at the recent CIPHEX West 2012 show in Vancouver, Canada. “We are delighted to be selected for this prestigious honor. The unique technology and design we’ve incorporated into our smart circulators demonstrates our ongoing commitment to developing eco-friendly and energy-efficient products for HVAC and plumbing systems,” said Marc Blais, managing director, Xylem Canada.
For more information on the innovative and highly efficient Bell & Gossett ecocirc auto and vario circulators, visit http://xylemappliedwater.com/ecocirc
xylemappliedwater.com/ecocirc 62
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
LET’S HAVE
NO IDEA HOW COLD
IT IS OUTSIDE.
Around the world, leading heating manufacturers rely on our energy-efficient circulators to help deliver precisely regulated temperature in residential and commercial buildings. Millions of our products are used in hydronic heating systems, providing comfort, savings through lower heating bills and environmentally friendly benefits. So let’s solve your heating challenge with market-leading systems and know-how that help you cut energy, maintenance and life cycle costs. For innovative ways to keep the outside out, visit canada.xylemappliedwater.com/heating.
xyleminc.com | Bell & Gossett © 2013 Xylem Inc. Bell & Gossett is a trademark of Xylem Inc. or one of its subsidiaries.
Plumbing PRODUCts
Kohler Co. has introduced ProFlex BubbleMassage technology to its freestanding bath design. The Escale Freestanding Tomlinson Industries’ designer and
BubbleMassage bath allows the bather to control the mas-
Bradley is offering Keltech Tankless Tempering
contemporary RO faucets are now
sage intensity with 18 levels of airflow adjustability. The tub
Systems, which deliver instantaneous ANSI-
offered in Venetian Bronze finish.
is six feet long and 36" wide. Warm air is pushed through
required tepid water to emergency safety show-
These lead-free brass faucets are
the 360-degree staggered airjet design. A variable speed
ers and eye/face washes. The units have one
designed for reverse osmosis and
blower provides airflow settings to increase or decrease the
electrical connection and require a cold water
water treatment systems. Features
intensity of the massage for a customizable experience. In
line. All models are precision-engineered with
include: 12" neck design, five-inch
addition, the airjet design also provides for an easy wipe-
copper tubing and robust brass castings. Two
spout reach, ceramic disk element
down during cleaning. www.ca.kohler.com
units are currently available, including one for emergency eyewashes and one for emergency
and a lever style handle. A specially designed protective spout tip
Pfister Thermostatic shower panels of-
showers. Each unit offers several options to
is designed to prevent after drip.
fer four different water outputs: a large
meet the needs of an individual facility.
www.tomlinsonind.com
showerhead that creates a rainfall ef-
www.bradleycorp.com/keltech/
fect, a handheld showerhead, swiveling massage water jets and a tub filling water spout on the bottom. Each panel has two knobs, one to control each function and a master knob that controls water pressure and temperature. www.pfisterfaucets.com Green-Blaster from J. C. Whitlam Manufacturing Company is suited for use in hotels, restaurants, apartment and condominium complexes, nursing homes and schools. It is formulated to open drains clogged by grease, hair and other organic matter, to control root growth, and to open grease traps. It can be used monthly as preventive maintenance. www.greenblaster.com.
Rinnai’s Ultra Series condensing water-heaters are designed
Brizo’s Vuelo faucet features an integrated
for residential and commercial applications. It incorporates two
pull-down wand and is available in a split
heat exchangers and the down-fired ceramic burner allows con-
Cocoa Bronze and stainless finish. It comes
densation to drain from the bottom of the heat exchanger, pro-
equipped with optional SmartTouch technol-
tecting the primary heat exchanger and burner. Features of the
ogy, which enables homeowners to start and
Ultra Series units include: built-in Circ-Logic recirculation tech-
stop the flow of water by tapping anywhere on
nology, temperature-lock function and a scale detection system.
the faucet spout or handle.
www.rinnai.us/
www.brizo.com
64
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
Liberty Pumps has introduced ProVoreTM PRG-Series 1 hp. residential grinder pump. Designed for use in residential applications where the addition of a bathroom or other fixtures below sewer lines requires pumping, the unit operates on 115 or 230 volts and can be plugged into standard 20-amp circuitry. It features V-Slice cutter technology, which easily shreds solids. Compact factory assembled systems are available in both simplex and duplex versions. www.libertypumps.com Watts recently unveiled Triton Pipe Fusion, a plastic pipe welding solution. It uses radio The wall-mount model of the BASYS faucet platform, available from
frequency (RF) electromagnetic technology to
Sloan, is designed for restrooms in high-end commercial environ-
improve pipe joining and testing times. A con-
ments, including hotels, restaurants, resorts and spas. It is part of
trol unit, fusers, and fittings operate together
the BASYS platform of modular, sensor-activated faucets. Options
to create outside diameter welds offering un-
include: three different flow rates: a low-flow multi-laminar spray (0.5
obstructed flow and decreased pressure drop.
gallon per minute), full stream aerated, and a full stream laminar flow
The use of RF electromagnetic technology also
(1.5 gpm), which has a wide water presentation. The spout attaches
eliminates exposed heating elements, adhe-
directly to a valve box and is offered in hardwire and battery-powered
sives, and VOCs. It features an indicator that
models. An external diagnostic LED indicates the health and status of
gives a visual and tactile indication of a suc-
key components and service requirements, such as the need for a bat-
cessful weld. The unit automatically calibrates
tery change. All service is done from the top with no need to remove
for ambient outdoor temperature.
the spout from the wall. www.sloanvalve.com/basys
www.TritonPipeFusion.com
Well Equipped - to Deliver the Hottest News. HPAC E-xpress has been optimized for your hand-held device! Our recently commissioned survey showed a significant increase in the number of e-newsletters being opened on hand-held devices. Just like the magazine you are reading, HPAC E-xpress wants to keep you ahead of the curve – digitally. To make sure that you don’t miss a single news item, we have redesigned our e-newsletters so that you can stay up-to-date in the office and on the job site. Featuring
hpacmag.com
the most current Canadian mechanical industry happenings HPAC E-xpress keeps you current with stakeholder news, upcoming events and more. If you are not receiving HPAC E-xpress simply visit our website at hpacmag.com and click on SUBSCRIBE – then Free e-newsletter. It is that simple!
Stay in the digital loop – follow HPAC on Twitter @hpacmag MARCH 2013 | HPAC
65
< finance
Business Analysis 101
Benchmarking tool allows you to view financial performance data based on industry averages. BY Hank bulmash
I
t is impossible to know how well you are doing if you do not keep score. And it is really difficult to improve if you cannot track your results. That is why athletes practice by competing against established metrics. In sports it is commonplace to recognize that what you keep track of, you improve. What you do not focus on does not get better. Benchmarking Tool Report - SME Benchmarking Tool - Industries and Business - Industry Canada
2/26/13 1:56 PM
Industry Canada Home > Industries and Business > SME Benchmarking Tool
SME Benchmarking Tool Help | Return to SME Benchmarking Tool
Benchmarking Tool Report Below is your profile and report, use the edit links for a section to edit parts of your profile.
Your Profile Data Reference Year:
2010
Geographic Area:
Canada
Edit
Incorporation Status:
All Businesses
Edit
Display Values (Expenses):
% of Total Revenue
Edit
Selected Industry:
NAICS 23822 - Plumbing, Heating and Air-Conditioning Contractors
Edit
Comparison Groups:
Lower Half; Upper Half
Edit
Size of Firms:
Annual Revenues $30,000 - $5,000,000 Export Report to Excel
Add your data to the report
Legend for: Quality Indicators
Your Report
A = Excellent B = Very good C = Good Whole Industry (Reliability) Number of Businesses
Lower Half (50%)
D = Acceptable E = Use with caution
Upper Half (50%)
2/26/13 1:56 PM
Revenue Range:
30
http://www.ic.gc.ca/app/sme-pme/bnchmrkngtl/rprt-flw.pub?execution=e2s1
High Value ($ 000)
Percent of Businesses Reporting
20159
Benchmarking Tool Report - SME Benchmarking Tool - Industries and Business - Industry Canada
Low Value ($ 000)
New report
5000
REVENUES AND EXPENSES
30
190
190
5000
Page 1 of 3
(percent of total revenue)
Total revenue
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Cost of sales (direct expenses)
58.9B
34.4
61.4
84.6
Wages and benefits
16.5B
4.0
17.8
36.0
Purchases, materials and subcontracts
42.7B
30.4
44.0
84.7
Opening Inventory
3.7B
2.7
3.8
41.0
Closing inventory
4.1B
2.7
4.2
42.9
32.9B
44.1
31.8
99.9
Operating expenses (indirect expenses)
14.2B
11.0
14.5
58.4
Amortization and depletion
2.0B
4.0
1.8
87.9
Repairs and maintenance
0.7B
1.0
0.7
49.1
Utilities and telephone/telecommunication
1.3B
2.7
1.2
91.1
Rent
1.4B
1.6
1.4
52.4
Interest and bank charges
0.4C
0.8
0.4
64.8
68Professional HPAC MARCH 20131.3C and | business
2.2
1.2
89.3
1.0E
1.0
1.0
68.8
Labour and commissions
fees
Advertising and promotion
The same is true in business. If you want to collect your receivables faster, the first step is to start keeping track of them and seeing how quickly you are being paid and which accounts are problematic. Preparing an aged receivables trial balance allows you to you focus on customers who pay late. Once you know whom they are, you can figure out how to deal with them. You may even decide that some of your problem accounts are not worth keeping. Most companies do this as an aid to growth. Freeing up the energy required to service problem customers is one of the best ways to develop your enterprise. The difficulty for many businesses, especially small ones, is that there are so many numbers to deal with, so many demands during the workday, and so little time that it is nearly impossible to keep track of everything. And even if you could keep track of everything, what would it tell you? You need comparisons to know if you are doing well or not. When an amateur golfer breaks 100, he can begin to feel better about his game. When he gets below 80, it is time for celebration. But how do you know if you are doing okay on inventory controls, or if your rent expense is out of line? The problem is: out of line compared to what? There is an Industry Canada web tool that is very helpful in this kind of exercise. The benchmarking instrument is found at www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/pp-pp.nsf/eng/home. Go to the site and you will see a set of reports available for different kinds of contracting businesses. Select Plumbing and Heating, and you will be taken to a page dealing with HVAC contractors. You can generate reports for the industry as a whole, which covers statistics for over 20â&#x20AC;&#x2030;000 companies with annual revenues ranging from $30,000 to $5 million. Broad stroke information like this is useful for someone wanting to sell to industry members, but it is too wide a selection to help you understand your own situation. It makes more sense to focus on businesses around your own size. The tool allows you to select statistics for the four industry quartiles based on sales. The fourth quartile includes the numbers from the smallest 5000 companies in the group. The third quartile contains the next largest 5000 companies, and so on. The companies in the lowest quartile are very small. Their revenues range from $30,000 to $82,000 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; so it is pretty hpacmag.com
clear that these are startups or companies where the owner does most of the work and perhaps does not even work fulltime. The third quartile covers companies with revenues in the $82,000 to $190,000 range. Again, the numbers are quite modest. This is a reminder that half the companies in the field are really one or two people working together with perhaps a single employee. The second quartile companies have revenues from $190,000 to $530,000. And the first quartile companies range in revenue from $530,000 to $5 million. Looking at the difference between companies in the first and second quartiles is illuminating. First quartile companies have direct costs that are 64 per cent of sales. That figure includes direct labour (20 per cent) and materials (44 per cent). The first quartile companies have indirect costs of 30 per cent. That leaves them with a net profit before tax of just six per cent. The largest indirect cost categories are labour and commissions at 14 per cent, and insurance at eight per cent. Cost breakdowns for second quartile companies are very different. Direct costs are significantly less and indirect costs are higher. Direct labour is 10 per cent (compared to 20 per cent for larger companies). Materials are 39 per cent (first quartile 44 per cent). Indirect costs are 41 per cent of sales compared to just 30 per cent for first quartile companies. Net profit for second quartile companies is 10 per cent of sales (compared to six per cent for larger companies). The largest expenses for second quartile companies are labour and commissions and insurance, the same as first quartile companies. But the percentages for these expenses are significantly higher for the small firms â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 17 per cent for labour and commissions and 12 per cent for insurance (compared with 14 per cent and eight per cent for the first quartile). Just this simple analysis tells us some interesting things, and it provides hints about future problems. If you want to
hpacmag.com
make the jump from a mid-second quartile company (grossing say $300,000 per year) to a first quartile company (with revenues of say $1 million) your cost of production will rise. That is because you will be depending more on employees and subcontractors to do work that you may do yourself now. Your own salary will shift from direct labour to overhead, which is why direct labour costs for larger companies is a higher percentage, but with your increased sales, your overheads should decline as a percentage of your gross. The key point here is that if it is going to succeed, your business will have to become more systematized as you grow. That is because you will need to depend more on other people. Decisions that can be made personally in a one or two person shop need to be formalized as the company grows larger. That requires an investment in strategic planning, which can sometimes be difficult. The reason why most companies do not make it into the first quartile is that the owners do not have the ability to convert what they personally do into a system that frees up their energies to develop growth. Most of us prefer to stay in our personal comfort zones. Growth is more difficult than it appears because it requires a change in behaviour. If you decide not to grow, you can increase profits by becoming more efficient. Comparison tools are helpful for that, because they allow you to focus on areas of possible improvement for cost controls. On the other hand, if you are aim is to grow, comparison tools are also important. They can help you formulate a plan to evolve your company into its next stage of development. <> Hank Bulmash, MBA, CA, TEP, is senior partner with Bulmash Cullemore Chartered Accountants and is president of its consultant subsidiary BusinessLab Inc. E-mail Hank at hbulmash@bulmashcullemore.com.
MARCH 2013 | HPAC
69
honeywell analytics
PRESENTED BY
Get In Touch…with Increased Energy Efficiency, Reduced Maintenance Time, LEED credits and More Comfortable Building Occupants Unique Touchscreen Interface on IAQPoint2 three-in-one IAQ Monitor from Honeywell Analytics Offers a Simpler Way to Boost Energy Savings and Fresh-Air Comfort Three-In-One IAQ Monitoring Honeywell Analytics introduces IAQPoint2, an innovative, touchscreen Indoor Air Quality Monitor designed to increase energy efficiency, as well as the health, comfort and productivity of building occupants within commercial buildings. IAQPoint2 monitors three Indoor Air Quality parameters: carbon dioxide or volatile organic compounds (VOCs), temperature and humidity. It reduces the number of monitoring devices needed for an Indoor Air Quality monitoring solution from three to one, which in turn lowers the capital investment required to obtain a complete Indoor Air Quality monitoring solution. Greening Buildings and Bottom Lines IAQPoint2 is a LEED-accredited device, a green building solution that can make a major contribution to boosting energy efficiency. Through its link to the building automation system, or BAS, via a communications protocol such as BACnet, IAQPoint2 activates the BAS on-demand, bringing just the right amount of fresh air into a building space. Ventilation activation happens only when preset threshold levels in gas concentration are reached. When air within the building space returns to desirable levels, fans shut off. By using demand-controlled ventilation, IAQPoint2 helps avoid the common problems of either under-ventilating a building space, which leads to poor indoor air quality, or over-ventilating a building space, which increases the building’s operating costs. IAQPoint2’s on-demand ventilation advantage helps a building’s entire ventilation system run more efficiently, extending HVAC component life and lowering building operating costs. Touch to Simplify, Touch to Save, Touch to Do More The touchscreen interface is both simple and practical to use. It’s all about the power of touch. Contractors can touch the screen to simplify installation and perform maintenance tasks, including calibration. In fact, wall-mounting the unit is a simple two–step process, a feature that saves the contractor hours on the job. Multi-level password protection prevents unqualified people from tampering with the unit or performing specialized tasks such as calibration. Calibration, in fact, is infrequent; the CO2 sensor requires calibration every 3-5 years, and no calibration is required for the VOC sensor.
For more information on IAQPoint2, visit www.iaqpoint2.com; or call 800-538-0363.
iaqpoint2.com 70
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
< Plumbing
RFS: Trials, Trends and Tribulations
An update on the status of residential fire sprinkler fire systems in Canada. BY Mark Evans
T
he number of NFPA-13D compliant Residential Fire Sprinkler (RFS) systems being installed in single family homes in Canada is on the rise due to a growth in the number of jurisdictions that have mandated compulsory inclusion of RFS systems. However, up to this point mandatory requirements for RFS systems have come solely from local authorities as there are no compulsory regulations requiring RFS systems in any Provincial Building Code or in the National Building Code of Canada. Established by the National Research Council of Canada (NRC), the Canadian Commission on Building and Fire Codes (CCBFC) develops and maintains Canada's six model construction and fire codes. The Commission formally approves all model code documents and technical revisions prior to publication by the NRC. It receives policy advice from the Provincial/Territorial Policy Advisory Committee on Codes which is made up of representatives from the provincial and territorial ministries responsible for building, plumbing and fire safety regulation. Changes 72
HPAC | MARCH 2013
on a national level would be influenced by the position and recommendations of the CCBFC. Inclusion in the National Building and Fire Codes would be an important step forward as these are the model Codes that largely determine the requirements of Provincial and local Codes across the country. In the CHBA Report section of the November/December 2012 issue of Home Builder Magazine, there is reference to a 2010 report commissioned by the Canadian Code Centre wherein it was determined that the “cost/benefit equation for mandatory RFS systems was prohibitive.” According to the article, “The report came under intense criticism from some in the fire safety community.” The article continues on to say the “A Task Group, which includes a builder (the Technical Research Committee Chair), was asked to review and comment on its findings. A report is expected for the CCBFC this February.” In fact, the task group has met once by teleconference and will meet again late this month (March 2013). No date has been set for delivery of the report. hpacmag.com
AT WHAT COST? The cost of RFS systems has long been a point of discussion and for some a significant barrier to widespread adoption. According to a 2008 study entitled “Home Fire Sprinkler Cost Assessment” prepared by Newport Partners for the National Fire Protection Association’s (NFPA) Fire Protection Research Foundation, the costs per square foot ranged from a low of $.38 to a high of $3.66 with the average being $1.61 per square foot. The study included data from Pitt Meadows, BC where the average installed cost of the homes included in the study was $1.23 per square foot for standalone systems. Further information on costs as found on the web site of the Canadian Automatic Sprinkler Association (CASA) shows that “Nationally, on average, home fire sprinkler systems add 1 per cent to 1.5 per cent of the total building cost in new construction." In March 2000, City of Surrey (BC) fire chief Len Garis presented to the Fire Department Instructors Conference in Indianapolis, IN. His abstract paper from these proceedings, entitled The Impact of Residential Automatic Fire Sprinklers on Public Fire Protection, details many things, among them the cost of installation in several communities in British Columbia. The information in this paper comes from the Fire Chiefs Association of British Columbia who surveyed the cost of installing sprinklers in a few of its member municipalities. The average price was $1.16 per square foot (see Figure 1). Assuming the average single-family dwelling is 2500 square feet, the cost would be $2,900. This demonstrates an installed cost element consistent with other sources. However, part of the reason for the rise in the number of RFS system installations may be driven by capitulation rather than pure choice. As previously mentioned, many jurisdictions throughout North America, such as the City of Scottsdale, AZ (January 1986) and the City of Vancouver, BC (April 1990) have adopted local bylaw amendments that make RFS systems mandatory in new single family construction. The benefits that accrued to these early adopters have motivated others to do the same, including the City of Pitt Meadows (July 1996) and many others in the Greater Vancouver area. Reasons for this include: Capital Cost Deferrals- By mandating sprinklers, local authorities may be able to forestall investments in infrastructure. In 1997, assistant fire chief Jim Scott- Rural/Metro Fire Department (Scottsdale) outlined some of the cost benefits to the City of Scottsdale in his paper: Saving Lives, Saving Money, Automatic Sprinklers - A 10 Year Study. The paper explains, “When ordinance 1709 was ready to be presented to the Scottsdale City Council, the primary focus and impact identified not only the life saving factors, but, the economic benefits that could be expected for the approximately 100 square miles of the city still essentially undeveloped. Estimates for the infrastructure costs were based on the curhpacmag.com
Figure 1 Sprinkler Costs City North Vancouver Langley Peachland Average
Cost per square foot $1.33 $1.20 $0.95 $1.16
rent city master plan and showed that substantial savings were possible. The major impact was projected at $7.5 million in infrastructure savings for the water distribution system. Additionally, it was anticipated that the sprinkler ordinance would result in the reduction in size or elimination of at least three fire stations at a savings of $6 million in initial capital costs and annual savings of over $1 million. The final determination identified that the cost of requiring this type of comprehensive fire protection was minimal compared to the life safety, emergency resource management, and property conservation results that would be achieved.” Annual Cost Reduction - When homes in a community are sprinkled the annual cost of fire protection services is lower as outlined in Chief Garis’ paper. “Even with the cost of sprinklers, the annual Pitt Meadows’ cost of $37.50 per capita is still well below the average for the region and for the Province. The total Pitt Meadows cost of $37.50 is $76.50 less than the regional district average of $114 per capita. Likewise, the total Pitt Meadows cost of $37.50 is $26.50 lower than the provincial average of $64. To restate, even though Pitt Meadows homeowners have to install sprinkler systems, each resident still saves between $26.50 and $76.50 in fire protection costs annually. These per capita savings add up to significant resources at a Municipal level. By multiplying the per capita savings by a population of 14 500, it is apparent that the District of Pitt Meadows saves between $380,000 and $1.1 million each year by requiring sprinklers.” These are some of the compelling reasons, but what would motivate a developer to include RFS systems in a new project? In the appendix section 4 (A9) of Scottsdale’s Ordinance 1709 there is a benefit summary that lists reasons that are even more significant: Increased development density – There are trade-offs made here between the developer and the local jurisdiction. Sprinkled buildings often allow for reduced fire department access to building sides, they may allow for narrower streets, fewer parking restrictions (and dedicated parking spaces), longer cul-de-sacs, reduced number of fire hydrants, etc. Further, when you consider that the builder has discretion over the disposition of any cost savings, and the cost of the RFS will accrue to the homebuyer as part of the home price, RFS systems can significantly increase the profitability of a given development. MARCH 2013 | HPAC
73
< Plumbing MOTIVATING FACTORS Finally, what motivates a potential homeowner to want a sprinkled home? Like the other stakeholders, part of the answer is for financial reasons. The web site of the US Fire Administration (FEMA - Department of Homeland Security) promotes the availability of insurance discounts to homeowners; “Insurance from home underwriters will vary depending on type of coverage. The discounts now range from five to 15 per cent, with a projected increase in available discounts." Further, if the developer can save money in services and fees, and can build to higher densities, this may be reflected in lower purchase prices for homes within the development (or result in the homebuyer getting more home for the money). Life safety would also be a prime motivator for families with small children, members who are infirm or have a physical challenge, or for seniors with limited mobility. By slowing down the fire and notifying family members the presence of a fire, the combination of smoke detectors and an RFS system can provide valuable time to exit the building that likely would not possible in the absence of this combination of systems. Further information from CASA on fire safety in Canada supports inclusion of RFS systems: • Nationwide, more than 300 people die in fires each year. • Fire sprinklers save lives, reduce property loss and can even help cut homeowner insurance premiums. • Installing both smoke alarms and a fire sprinkler system reduces the risk of death in a home fire by 82 per cent, relative to having neither. Whom (and what) governs the design and installation of RFS systems? In most cases it is the local jurisdiction having authority that reviews the design as part of the permit application and approvals process. RFS system installations are generally undertaken in accordance with (and governed by) the design guidelines as developed by the National Fire Protection Association, specifically the NFPA 13-D Guidelines. Originally developed in 1980, the NFPA 13-D Standard has evolved as new construction products and practices for installation have entered the residential construction market.
TYPES OF SYSTEMS A wet alarm system is as the name implies full of water, while the dry-pipe system is charged with air and would be employed in circumstances where the system may be subject to very cold temperatures and freezing conditions. In the past, a residential system installation would have been limited to a stand-alone wet system, as dry-pipe systems are typically not suitable in the residential context. However a new voice is now being heard as part of this discussion. In 1985 the NFPA amended the NFPA 13-D guidelines allowing for a new variation of the standard wet alarm system, 74
HPAC | MARCH 2013
Sprinkler demonstration shows devastating results of a fire in a non-sprinklered room (right) versus a sprinklered room (left).
this being the multipurpose system. The principal behind this design application is quite ingenious; it combines the RFS system into the home's potable water distribution system. On May 12, 1993 the City of Vancouver adopted a modified “flow through” hybrid design version of the stand-alone system; including an element of the multipurpose system. According to David Killey, manager of Fire Busters Inc., an RFS installer in Delta, BC, there are two principle benefits to be gained from this design. One would be the elimination of the backflow prevention device separating most dedicated fire protection systems from the potable water supply. This then also eliminates the annual testing and certification requirements that many jurisdictions have in place to ensure the performance of testable devices. If such service was required, Killey indicated that, “For Vancouver homes equipped with a testable device, the going rate today is $100 for a DCVA test and full inspection of the sprinkler system." The other benefit is related to system function, "If the plumbing system does not provide running water, this will not go unnoticed. Thus, system function would be better ensured and failures relating to lack of water (ie: closed supply valves) should be a thing of the past.” Other proponents of this approach offer other possible benefits, including the elimination of a dedicated water service and meter set for the fire protection system (not required in all jurisdictions). According to Killey, “There is a proposal to include RFS systems as a mandatory requirement in the National Building Code and Fire Code in the pending revision in 2015.” So, what of the RFS system trend? The industry is watching this very closely. As more jurisdictions choose to mandate RFS systems, both opportunity and competition in this market sector will grow. <> During the course of his career in the mechanical industry Mark Evans has worked in the wholesaler and manufacturer sectors in sales and marketing positions. Contact him at mark@markevans.net or visit www.markevans.net. hpacmag.com
Simply fax this form today or visit www.hpacmag.com and click subscribe!
Stay connected…
March 2013 E K A M K A M EOUR Y UR C O A Y P C H !! HPA URCE E C O S FREE to qualified subscribers! SOUR
Please fill in the following and fax today to 416-510-5140 Ensure that you rece or visit our website and click on subscribe Ensure that you rece all 10 issues of HPA www.hpacmag.com all 10 issues of HPA magazine absolutely magazine absolutely mechanical product/s RENEW TOD YES! I wish to receive/continue to receive mechanical product/s RENEW TOD HPAC Magazine absolutely FREE! No
SIMPLY FAX THIS COMPLETED FORM TO: 1-866-832-0750 FAX THIS COMPLETED FORM TO: 1-866-832-0750
SIMPLY Name
If address label is incorrect, please indicate changes belo E If address label is incorrect, please indicate changes belo K A M Title UR O Y Company C HPA CE! Dept./Mail Stop R U O S Address
Name ___________________________________________________________________________Title _____________ Name ___________________________________________________________________________Title _____________
Company _______________________________________________________________Dept./Mail Stop _____________ Company _______________________________________________________________Dept./Mail Stop _____________
Address __________________________________________________________________________________________ Address __________________________________________________________________________________________
City ______________________________________________________________ Province _______________ Postal C City ______________________________________________________________ Province _______________ Postal C Business Phone # (
) ___________________________________________ Business Fax # ( Business Fax # (
Business Phone # ( ) ___________________________________________ City Province Postal Code Ensure that you receive
) _____ ) _____
Your FREE subscription also includes our FREE e-newsletter, please provide your e-mai 10 Your FREE subscription also includes our FREE e-newsletter, please provide your e-mai issues of HPAC
all Phone # ( Business ) E-mail: __________________________________________________________________________________________
magazine absolutely FREE — including the only ) For faster service, renew online at www.hpacmag.com/service > Click on R mechanical product/service directory in Canada... For faster service, renew online at www.hpacmag.com/service > Click on R TODAY! Your RENEW FREE subscription also includes our FREE e-newsletter,
E-mail: __________________________________________________________________________________________
Business Fax # (
So that we may give you the very best service and for audit requirements, please provide A
please provide your e-mail address below: So that we may give you the very best service and for audit requirements, please provide A SIMPLY FAX THIS COMPLETED FORM TO: 1-866-832-0750 or 416-764-1748
YES! YES!
F121AC-39to receive HPAC Magazine absolutely FR I wish to receive/continue If address label is incorrect, please indicate changes below: E-mail: I wish to receive/continue to receive HPAC Magazine absolutely FR
Name ___________________________________________________________________________Title _________________________________________
Date / / Signature Signature _______________________________________________________________________________
Date ____
(Must be signed and dated to be valid) D M Y Company _______________________________________________________________Dept./Mail Stop _________________________________________ Signature _______________________________________________________________________________ Date ____ (Must be signed and dated to be valid) D
(Must be signed and dated to be valid) D 4. Company Job Activities (check 4. Company Job Activities (check 1. Company Business Activity (check 1 Plumbing (i.e. DHW, Piping 170A Mechanical Contractor only one -- multiple checks invalidates form) Plumbing Heating (i.e. DHW, 170A_______________ Mechanical Contractor 21 Hydronic (i.e.Piping Com 170B Refrigeration Service Engineer/Contractor City ______________________________________________________________ Province Postal Code ________________________ Hydronic 170B Refrigeration Service Engineer/Contractor 32 Warm Air Heating Heating (i.e. Com 170D Fuel Oil Dealer/Contractor 3 Warm Air Heating 170D Fuel Oil Dealer/Contractor 4 Electric Heating 500C Wholesaler/Distributor/Agent of Mechanical Equipment/Supplies Business Phone # ( ) ___________________________________________ Business Fax # ( ) _________________________________ Electric Heating Wholesaler/Distributor/Agent of Mechanical Equipment/Supplies 500C 54 Air Conditioning 890A Consulting Engineers/Specifying Writer Air Conditioning 890A Consulting Engineers/Specifying Writer 65 Ventilation 150 Building Contractor Your FREE subscription also includes our FREE e-newsletter, please provide your e-mail address below: Ventilation Building Contractor 150 76 Refrigeration 170C Plumbing Inspector Refrigeration 170C Plumbing Inspector 87 Fire Protection 970 Government E-mail: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 Fire Protection 970 Government 9 Other (please specify) ____ 870G Hospitals and Related 9 Other (please specify) ____ 870G Hospitals and Related 480 Utilities – Communication 480 Communication Utilities – Electric, Gas & Sanitary Services 490 5. Number of employees at this l For faster service, renew online at www.hpacmag.com/service > Click on Renew Subscription 490 Utilities(please – Electric, Gas & Sanitary Services 990 Other specify) 5. Number of employees at this l 1AA 1 - 4 1AB 990 Other (please specify) 1AA 1 - -49 4 1AB 2 20 3 So that we may give you the very best service and for audit requirements, please provide ALL information below: 20 -49 52 200 - 499 63 2. Do you specify, purchase and/or approve the purchase 200 - 499 2. Do you specify, purchase and/or approve the purchase 85 1,500 - 2,499 96 of mechanical products or services? Yes No 8 1,500 - 2,499 9 of mechanical products or services? Yes No 1. Company Business Activity (check only one -- multiple checks invalidates form) Address ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
YES! I wish to receive/continue to receive HPAC Magazine absolutely No 3. Company Job Sectors (checkFREE! ALL that apply):
3. Company Job Sectors (check ALL apply): 1 Commercial 4 that Institutional Commercial Institutional Residential 54 Other _________________ 21 Signature _______________________________________________________________________________ Date ______5 / _______ / ______________ Residential Other _________________ 32 Industrial 3 Industrial (Must be signed and dated to be valid) D M Y 1. Company Business Activity (check only one -- multiple checks invalidates form) 170A Mechanical Contractor 170B Refrigeration Service Engineer/Contractor 170D Fuel Oil Dealer/Contractor 500C Wholesaler/Distributor/Agent of Mechanical Equipment/Supplies 890A Consulting Engineers/Specifying Writer 150 Building Contractor 170C Plumbing Inspector 970 Government 870G Hospitals and Related 480 Utilities – Communication 490 Utilities – Electric, Gas & Sanitary Services 990 Other (please specify) 2. Do you specify, purchase and/or approve the purchase of mechanical products or services? Yes No 3. Company Job Sectors (check ALL that apply): 1 Commercial 4 Institutional 2 Residential 5 Other _________________ 3 Industrial
4. Company Job Activities (check ALL that apply): HPAC MAGAZINE 1 MountPlumbing (i.e. 7th DHW, One Pleasant Road Floor,Piping Torontoetc.) ON, M4Y 2Y5 HPAC MAGAZINE One Pleasant Road 7th Floor, ON, M4Y 2Y5 Heating (i.e. Toronto Combo’s, Boilers) 2 MountHydronic Publisher reserves the right to determine qualification & limit distribution. 3 Warm Air Heating Publisher reserves the right to determine qualification & limit distribution. Electric Heating 4 5 Air Conditioning 6 Ventilation Refrigeration 7 8 Fire Protection Other (please specify) _____________________________ 9
Fax: 1-866-832-0750 or 416-764-1748 Fax: 1-866-832-0750 or 416-764-1748
5. Number of employees at this location: 1AA 1 - 4 1AB 5-9 2 20 -49 3 50 - 99 200 - 499 6 500 - 999 5 8 1,500 - 2,499 9 2,500+ HPAC Magazine
80 Valleybrook Dr., Toronto, ON M3B 2S9
1B 4 7
10 -19 100 - 199 1,000 - 1,499
FAX: 416-510-5140
Publisher reserves the right to determine qualification & limit distribution.
< Communication
10 Things You Need To Know About How Customers Use Smartphones BY John Carroll
T
en years ago, those select people who carried a cell phone did so mostly for making and taking telephone calls. How primitive we were. Now flash forward to recent years and it seems that almost everyone has a smartphone and they are doing much, much more with it than calling home to see if there is enough milk in the fridge. Based on our research, here are 10 things you need to know about how your customers are using their smartphones. The list includes points that may prove invaluable to your future marketing efforts.
10
Consumers are using their smartphones to create lists â&#x20AC;&#x201C; grocery lists, to-do lists, wish lists, bucket lists. Whatever list it is, they are on their devices, building and sharing lists, taking photos and gathering information, and are keenly working to make things happen. Sometimes, they are just passing the time. Maybe while waiting in line, or for an appointment, they are using their smartphones to kill some time by looking through social networking sites, playing games, listening to music, view texts or e-mails, read product reviews, or possibly to complain about waiting. They are researching everything. Whether in a store, at an event, or a business meeting, they are pulling out their smartphones to find out anything and everything possible about the products, places and people they encounter. Location, location, location. Consumers are using their smartphones to let friends know where they are by checking in on various social networking sites â&#x20AC;&#x201C; be it a concert, the office, a restaurant or the mall.
9 8 7 76
HPAC | MARCH 2013
6
They are using smartphones to get discounts, deals and coupons. The increasing popularity of mobile coupons is no coincidence.
5
They are brand hunting. Consumers are using their smartphones to find you, where your product/service is available, the quickest/easiest way to get their hands on it, and what others are saying about it.
4
More and more consumers are making mobile payments on their smartphones. The technology is there and consumers are adapting.
3
More consumers are storing their loyalty and membership cards on their smartphones or using company apps to help them do so.
2
They are doing even more research. But in this case, the consumers are using their smartphones to research products and brands â&#x20AC;&#x201C; checking and sharing reviews and getting input from their peers on their thoughts and experiences.
1
Consumers are using their smartphones to talk about you. And they are not holding back. Whether it is to their own social network, responding to your surveys, or contributing to a review site, consumers are giving loads and loads of feedback and commentary on the products and services they are shelling out money for. <> John Carroll is the global head of clients for Ipsos Loyalty where he serves clients around the world and across numerous industries in the areas of customer strategy, innovation and performance improvement. For more detail on the 10 things consumers are using their smartphones for see: www.ipsos-na.com/knowledge-ideas/ loyalty/webinars/?q=how-customers-use-smartphones. hpacmag.com
Training
EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES ACROSS CANADA AC Installation Optimization Training Program
Canadian Hydronics Council
This one-day training course covers the importance of best practice installation for energy efficient equipment and is based on the CSA C273.5-11 Standard "Installation of Air Source Heat Pumps and Air Conditioners." The course covers six key installation factors directly affecting system efficiency. All technicians installing equipment under the Heating and Cooling Incentive (HCI) initiative will be required to complete the one-day training program by December 31, 2013. Effective January 1, 2014, participation in the HCI initiative will be restricted to companies whose technicians have completed the training.
CHC’s course descriptions and training schedules are available online. Introduction to Hydronic Heating Installations is a starting point for anyone interested in the professional installation of hydronic heating systems. The Essentials of Hydronic System Design intermediate level program is geared to helping practitioners understand key design principles and the different options and solutions required to meet client needs. Participants must have previously completed CHC’s Introduction to Hydronic Heating Installations.
www.ultimatecomfort.ca
www.hraiheatingcoolingincentive.ca/site/ CSA Learning Institute CMCEF National Seminar Program The Canadian Mechanical Contracting Education Foundation’s National Seminar Program Catalogue & Calendar is available online. It contains more than 100 programs available for on-site training for companies and associations. Programs range from a half-day to two days in duration. To request a seminar, contact your local association or the CMCEF office at tel. 613.232.5169 or by e-mail at cmcef@cmcef.org.
www.cmcef.org TECA Quality First Training
CSA Learning Institute’s winter/spring course calendar for 2013 is available online. www.csa.ca
RETScreen Training Institute The RETScreen Training Institute is delivered in collaboration with the Faculty of environmental Studies at York Univerity in Toronto. The Institute offers intensive instruction on how to properly assess the viability and performance of clean energy projects using RETScreen software. A certificate of completion is awarded on successful course completion.
To register for the Thermal Environmental Comfort Association's (TECA) Quality First training courses, tel. 604.594.5956.
www.retscreen.net/ang/home.php
www.teca.ca
GeoExchange Training
HRAI SkillTech Academy The SkillTech Academy’s course schedule is available online. For more information, contact Dorothy Allen at 800.267.2231 ext. 231, or e-mail dallen@hrai.ca. www.hrai.ca
The Canadian GeoExchange Coalition (CGC) has added a national accreditation program for geothermal loop installers that is valid for commercial and residential installations. CGC has released an updated Winter/Spring 2013 training calendar.
www.geoexchange.ca
Dollars to $ense Energy Management Workshops
LEED Canada Training
Natural Resources Canada's Office of Energy Efficiency is once again offering workshops focusing on improving efficiency, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and lowering operation costs. A workshop schedule is available online. http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca
Workshops by the Canada Green Building Council (CaGBC) include: LEED Green Associate Exam Preparation; Introduction to Passive Housing Design and Construction; and Overview of the LEED-ND Rating System for Canada. Tel. 613.241.1184. www.cagbc.org
Advertisers in this issue Adrian Steel................... www.adriansteel.com...................... page 44 Arcoaire......................... www.arcoaire.com........................... page 39 Boshart Industries.......... www.boshart.com........................... page 31 Bradford White/Laars..... www.bradfordwhite.com.................. page 41 Bryan Steam.................. www.bryanboilers.com..................... page 55 Delta Faucet.................. www.deltacommercialfaucets.ca........ page 2 Fluke Electronics............ www.flukecanada.ca.......................... page 7 Franklin Electric............. www.franklin-electric.com/lg............ page 25 Giant.............................. www.giantinc.com........................... page 61 GM Fleet........................ www. gmbusinesschoice.ca............. page 79 Great Lakes Copper........ www.glcopper.com.......................... page 30 Hood Chemical............... www.hoodchemical.com.................. page 20 Honeywell Analytics........ www.e3point.com............................ page 71 Honeywell Genetron........ www.genetron.com.......................... page 35 ITT................................. www.xylemappliedwater.com........... page 63 Lennox Parts Plus.......... www.LennoxPartsPlus.com.............. page 37 hpacmag.com
THE SOURCE
Liberty Pumps................ www.libertypumps.com.................... page 23 Mercedes Benz............... www.thesprinter.ca.......................... page 45 Moen............................. www.moen.ca................................... page 5 Navien............................ www.navienamerica.com................. page 19 Noble............................. www.noble.ca....................... page 9, 11, 13 NTI................................ www.nythermal.com........................ page 10 Saniflo........................... www.saniflo.ca................................ page 15 Switch the Stat.............. www.switchthestat.ca..................... page 69 Taco.............................. www.taco-hvac.com......................... page 29 Thermo Mfg.................... www.ThermoPan.com...................... page 43 Uponor........................... www.uponorpro.com/thefutureis...... page 67 Viega............................. www.viega.com............................... page 33 Viessmann..................... www.viessmann.ca.......................... page 57 Watts............................. www.wattscanada.ca....................... page 80 Zurn............................... www.zurn.com................................. page 12 MARCH 2013 | HPAC
77
Calendar
2013
FOR THE LATEST EVENT NEWS SEE HPAC'S NEWSLETTER @ hpacmag.com CMCEF Management Conference
Kitchen & Bath Industry Show
MCEE
April 10-12
April 17-18
April 19-21
The Atlantic Construction Industry, along with CMCEF, will hold its Middle Management Education Conference in Halifax, NS, at the Atlantica Hotel. www.cmcef.com
This plumbing, HVAC/R, hydronic, electrical and lighting expo will take place at Place Bonaventure in Montreal, QC.
KBIS 2013 will take place at the New Orleans Ernest N. Morial Convention Center in New Orleans, LA.
www.kbis.com
www.mcee.ca
RSES Canada Educational Conference
NEBB Annual Conference
May 2-4
CaGBC National Conference and Expo
The Refrigeration Service Engineers Society’s annual educational conference will take place at the Hilton Hotel and Suites Niagara Falls/ Fallsview in Niagara Falls, ON.
The National Environmental Balancing Bureau’s annual conference will take place at the Hyatt Regency in Montreal, QC. The conference theme is “Solutions for Optimizing High Performance Buildings.”
June 4-6
The Canada Green Building Council will hold its conference and expo at the Vancouver Convention Centre.
www.rsescanada.com
www.nebb.org
www.cagbc.org
CIPH ABC and AGM
Cleaner Heat
June 18-19
August 21-24
The Canadian Institute of Plumbing and Heating’s annual business conference and AGM will take place at the Halifax Marriott Harbourfront Hotel in Halifax, NS.
The Canadian Heat and Oil Association’s Cleaner Heat Conference will take place at the Delta Beausejour Hotel in Moncton, NB.
The Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Institute of Canada’s 45th annual general meeting and conference will take place at The Westin Bayshore in Vancouver, BC.
April 24-27
June 16-18
www.ciph.com COHA Ontario Education Day
HRAI 45th AGM and conference
http://symposium.coha.ca
www.hrai.ca MCAC National Conference
IAQ 2013
September 18-19
September 25-28
October 15-18
The fourth annual COHA Ontario Education Day will take place at the Blue Mountain Resort in Collingwood, ON.
The Mechanical Contractors Association of Canada’s national conference will take place in Winnipeg, MB.
www.coha-ontario.ca/events/index.html
www.mcac.ca
IAQ 2013, Environmental Health in Low-Energy Buildings, will take place at the Renaissance Vancouver Hotel Harbourside in Vancouver, BC. www.ashrae.org
ACEEE Hot Water Forum
World Plumbing Conference
November 14-15
November 17-19
The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy will hold its forum at the Hyatt Regency Atlanta Hotel in Atlanta, Georgia. This technical conference is dedicated to evaluating the three fundamentals of an efficient hot water system: heating water, distributing it with low losses, and using it with efficient fixtures, and practices. www.aceee.org
The 10th annual World Plumbing Conference will take place in New Delhi, India.
The Air-Conditioning, Heating and Refrigeration Institute’s annual conference will take place at The Ritz-Carlton Amelia Island in Amelia Island, FL.
November 3-5
www.wpc2013.in
AHRI Annual Conference
www.ahrinet.org
Greenbuild International Conference & Expo
Construct Canada
Greenbuild’s annual conference and expo will take in Philadelphia, PA. It is dedicated to green building and attracts thousands of building professionals from around the globe. It features three days of educational sessions, guest speakers, green building tours, special seminars and networking events. www.greenbuildexpo.org
Canada’s largest building and design construction show offers attendees a chance to network with more than 24 000 building professionals and features more than 1000 exhibits. The show will take place at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre in Toronto, ON.
November 19-22
December 4-6
www.constructcanada.com
This could be your last issue of
Visit www.hpacmag.com to renew your free subscription to HPAC Magazine.
78
HPAC | MARCH 2013
hpacmag.com
ASSISTANT WANTED! SEEKING RELIABLE DEPENDABLE HARD WORKER. ABLE TO HAUL ANYTHING AND EVERYTHING REQUIRED. MUST BE ABLE TO GIVE ME THE TOOLS I NEED WHEN I NEED THEM. ORGANIZATION IS A MUST. BE PREPARED TO BE ON-CALL 24 HOURS A DAY 7 DAYS A WEEK 365 DAYS A YEAR EVERY YEAR UNTIL THE WORK IS DONE.
Position filled.
OPTION A UP TO
$2657 - VANS UP TO $1750 - TRUCKS
WORK READY EQUIPMENT FROM ADRIAN STEEL
OPTION B
$450
COMMERCIAL UPFIT CASH BACK
OPTION C
$500
IN GM DEALER ACCESSORIES
There’s more riding on this vehicle than your equipment. When you run your own business your reputation is always along for the ride, and you can’t afford to have a van or truck that can’t be counted on.** The GM Business Choice program helps you build the vehicle you want the way you want it, as well as giving you a choice of one of four incentive options, so you get your vehicle, your way.*
gmbusinesschoice.ca *Adrian Steel is a registered trademark of Adrian Steel. Value of equipment depends on upfit package selected. Eligible vehicles, equipment, tools and accessories may differ slightly from version shown. Customer may choose only 1 option (A,B,C,D) per eligible vehicle. All incentive packages are tax inclusive, Options B and C inclusive of parts and labour. Business Choice valid toward the purchase or lease of eligible new GM vehicles in Canada for eligible companies with an active FAN or business number. See Dealer for full program details and eligibility. **Contact your local dealer for details on all 4 Business Choice options. This offer expires October 31, 2013. ©Copyright 2013 General Motors of Canada Limited.
OPTION D
$250
CASH INCENTIVE
We understand underfloor. Onix™ is well-known for flexibility
Remodeling is the perfect time to install a warm floor. If your finished floor is cold, install electric HeatWeave™ labour time in cold weather and in UnderFloor™ mats between the floor underfloor installations. No plates required. There’s no easier joists to warm the room above. UnderFloor works under any floor way to apply hydronic warmth between covering, including naildown hardwood. the joists than Onix in a staple-up.
FlexPlate™ is our new under floor heating plate. Made of specially processed natural graphite, FlexPlate attains 50% higher thermal conductivity than aluminum. Performance testing indicates FlexPlate outperforms extruded aluminum plates, while being quicker and easier to install. FlexPlate can be cut to length with scissors, be molded around or over irregular obstacles, and maintain contact with the subfloor where it counts.
FlexPlate Aluminum plate
Flexible Graphite Heat Transfer Plates
Visit us at
www.wattscanada.ca