Water&Sanitation Africa July/August 2020

Page 29

ASSE T MANAGEMENT Following 10 years of little to no proactive maintenance on the bulk supply system, Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality (NMBM) transformed its approach. Transitioning from a lack of systems to a futurism approach, the municipality has significantly improved the operation of the system. By Chandre Barnard*

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MBM is a Category A municipality, with a population of over 1.3 million. Current potable water production is approximately 280 Mℓ/day. The bulk supply pipelines are up to 100 years old, vary in size from 225 mm to 1 400 mm in diameter, and consist of several different pipe materials. These pipelines, with an estimated value of over R5.5 billion, are crucial to the supply of potable water to residents and businesses in NMBM, as well as the neighbouring Kouga Municipality.

Inadequate resources

Since the formation of NMBM in 2000, there has been no review of the institutional arrangements of the organisation. The environment has changed significantly in terms of water demand and geographical extent but, due to a moratorium on the filling of vacancies, the staff complement of the Bulk Water Supply Division has dwindled over time. The approved organogram dated June 2005 indicates 211 approved positions and 98 vacant posts in the division – a 46% vacancy rate. However, even at 100% occupancy, the organogram will not be able to satisfy the needs of the

NMBM bulk water resource map

The story of Nelson Mandela Bay’s bulk water maintenance current system. Added to this is an insufficient budget. During the 2016/17 financial year, just R2.178 million was available for the maintenance of NMBM’s 700 km of bulk pipelines. With the cleaning up of budgets and prioritisation, the 2018/19 budget for maintenance to pipelines was more than R9.5 million. While this is a tremendous improvement, it is still inadequate to eradicate the backlog. According to the CIDB’s maintenance budgeting guidelines, NMBM should have an annual maintenance budget of at least R220 million for bulk water pipelines.

Problem identification

NMBM had also fallen into the trap of becoming completely reactive in its operations, with a maintenance backlog in excess of 10 years. Pipe bursts and

disruptions to supply were the alarms for duty. Similar to the majority of municipal infrastructure in South Africa, very little was replaced proactively before a component ultimately failed. This makes repairs more expensive and increases safety risks. The lack of systems was a large contributor to a general lack of maintenance and the failure of infrastructure. The main storage building for all bulk supply materials was found to be in a state of utter neglect, indicating a clear lack of systems implementation. A neglected storage space means that repair materials are presumably only purchased when needed, if not found after a long search through the clutter. This delays repairs, in turn disrupting supply and increasing consumer frustrations. The store was cleaned, a stock list created, and sufficient stock levels procured for a

Before and after photos of the Linton bulk supply store

J ULY / A UGU S T 2020

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Flumes & Weirs

3min
pages 52-53

Raising Garden Route Dam

4min
pages 50-51

Pipes, Pumps & Valves

3min
page 39

Dams & Reservoirs

2min
pages 48-49

Treatment

4min
pages 42-43

Massive magnetic flow meter delivered

4min
pages 40-41

Stormwater

4min
pages 46-47

South Africa: before, during and after Covid-19

7min
pages 36-38

Sanitation

5min
pages 44-45

Web platform addresses Covid-19 challenges

3min
pages 34-35

Water Supply

4min
pages 32-33

Tailings management aims to progress despite headwinds

5min
pages 24-25

A water-driven approach

7min
pages 26-28

The story of Nelson Mandela Bay’s bulk water maintenance

8min
pages 29-31

SA joins fight for Human Right 2 W ater

3min
pages 22-23

Non-revenue Water

5min
pages 16-17

News

6min
pages 14-15

Water Security

4min
pages 18-19

Regulars

4min
pages 5-6

WISA

3min
page 7

YWP

4min
pages 12-13

Africa round-up

5min
pages 10-11

Chair’s comment

4min
pages 8-9
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