q&mBuD ; OD ; a&T a tmif \ tjrif r sm;ajymif ; vJ j cif ; ES i f h tawG ; tjrif p mpk r sm;rS urÇmhordkif;udkMunhfvQif igYrdom; pk aumif ; pm;a&;om y"me[l a om ]ouf O D ; qH y d k i f } pepf o nf v nf ; "r® w mES i f h qef Y u sif a omaMumih f usqH k ; cJ h & aMumif ; awG U jrif & \/ vl r sKd ; aumif ; pm;a&;om y"me[l aom ]zuf q pf 0 g'}ES i h f ]emZD 0 g'} rsm;onf v nf ; "r® w mES i h f qef Y u sif a om aMumif h usqH k ; cJ h & aMumif ; awG U jrif & \/ od k Y j zpf a v&m twå t ay: tajccH a om 0g'[l o rQonf "r® w mES i h f qef Y u sif aomaMumih f ppf r S e f a om Nid r f ; csrf ; rI E S i h f ppf r S e f a omcsrf ; ajrUrI u d k rjzpf E k d i f a pojzih f wpf c k a omaeY ? wpf c k a om tcsd e f w G i f rvG J r aoG usqH k ; rnf j zpf a Mumif ; ,H k r S m ; oH o , r&S d t yf y gacs/ tewåtay:tajccHaom ax&0g'onf o mvQif " r® w m ES i h f rqefYusifaom aMumihf ppfrSefaomcsrf;ajrU rI u d k jzpf a pEk d i f ojzih f urÇ m wnf o a&G U wnf & S d r nf j zpf \ / ax&0g'Ak ' ¨ b mom onf o mvQif pd w f " mwf cd k i f r mrI E S i h f tod<u,f0rIudk udk,fusihfodu©m jrihfrm;rI tay:ü wnf a qmuf x m;aomaMumih f tjcm;0g'rsm;u wnf a qmuf a y;aom pd w f " mwf c d k i f r mrI E S i h f tod < u,f 0 rI w d k Y E S i h f rwl b J "r® w mt& rd r d \ rd o m;pk u d k v nf ; aumif;pm;ap\/ rdrdvlrsKd;udkvnf; aumif; pm;ap\/ urÇ m avmutwG i f ; &S d vl o m; tm;vH k ; ud k v nf ; aumif ; pm;ap\/
Comforting wisdom for life
aumif;pGmaqmufwnftyfaom pdwo f nf jrihjf rwfatmifjyK\/ A well- directed mind does and there by elevate one
Nidrf;Nidcsrf ;OD;OD;; r f ; csrf
]]ig\om;awmf o nf t&[wå z d k v f u d k ajzMum;ajymqd k o nf r[k w f / aumif ; pG m à aqmuf w nf t yf a ompd w f j zih f r*f u d k j rif t yf a om umvrS p í w pfpHkwpfckaom 0w¬Ktm½HkwdkYü wpf cH k r if E S p f o uf pH k r uf jrwf E d k ; jcif ; r&S d o nf j zpf a y\/ þr*f z d k v f w nf ; [l a om pnf ; pd r f c srf ; om ud k trd o nf v nf ; aumif ; ? tzonf v nf ; aumif ; jyKjyif a y;jcif ; iS m rpG r f ; Ed k i f / xd k r *f z d k v f w nf ; [l a om pnf ; pd r f c srf ; omud k þowå 0 gwd k Y \ ud k , f w G i f ; oEÅ m ef ü aumif ; pG m jzpf a ptyf a om pd w f o nf o mvQif ay;av\..}} "His answer now is different because he has now realised Arahanthood and so has à no more attachment, His well- directed mind has brought about in himself a well being which neither father nor mother can bestow on him..." . ewH r mwm yd w m u,d & m Na tam ma-ta- pita- kayiraaññe va- pi ca ñataka tan0gyd p nmwum/ . . Samma panihitam cittam or®m yPD[d wH pdwåH . seyyaso nam tato kare ao,smaom eH wawmua&/
Nid r f ; csrf ; OD ; jyKpk w if j yonf /
ao,smaom eH wawmua&/ *gxm (43)
Verse(43)
pmrsuf E S m 24 od k Y
VOW
2
"r®0D&onf ]oDv? orm"d? ynm} twGuf jzpfonf/
Aka'¨gaAma",sH
rkawåmarmap,sH
wdaPÖmwma&,sH
opömw&m;ukid godovk?d a0ae,swo Ydk ad p&rnf
b0taESmiftzJGrh S igvw G o f vkd a0ae,swYdk vGwaf p&rnf
oHo&m0J*,ufrS igu;l ajrmufEidk o f vkd a0ae,swYdk ul;ajrmufapEkid &f rnf
,ck t ywf zwf p &m 'kdYwm0efta&;oHk;yg; - jynfaxmifpk rNydKuJGa&; 'kdYta&; u@ - wkdif;&if;om; pnf;vHk;nDnGwfrI rNydKuJGa&; 'kdYta&; uavmif&Sifrsm; pmrsufESm Mo0g'gp&d,q&mawmfrsm; - tcsKyftjcmtmPmwnfwHhckdifNrJa&; 'kdYta&; 1/ t*¾r[my@dw b'´ E å ukrm& jynfolYoabmxm; - v,fwDq&mawmfbk&m; - - 20 - jynfytm;uk;d ykqed ½f ;dk tqk;d jrif0g'rD sm;tm;qefu Y siMf u 'kw, d ygarmu©csKyq f &mawmf(pDr)H - Ekid if aH wmf wnfNird af t;csr;f a&;ESih f Ekid if aH wmfw;d k wufa&;ukd 2/ t*¾r[m*E¬0gpuy@dw b'´ EåaZmwdu(M.A) - t,f'Dwmtmabmf- - - - 3 aESmifh,SufzsufqD;olrsm;tm; qefYusifMu 'kw, d ygarmu©csKyq f &mawmf(ynm) - OD;oDvmpm& - - - - - - - 5 - EkdifiHawmf\ jynfwGif;a&;ukd 0ifa&mufpGufzuf tbd"r®myd#ur[mXme? XmerSL;^ygarmu©q&mawmf aESmifh,Sufaom jynfyEkdifiHrsm;tm; qefYusifMu 4 3/t*¾r[m*E¬0gpuy@dw a'guw f mb'´ Eåax&dE(´ Ph.D) - a'gufwm eE´rmvmbd0Ho- jynfwiG ;f ? jynfytzsuo f rm;rsm;tm; bH&k efot l jzpf yd#uwfqidk &f mygVpd mayXme? XmerSL;^ygarmu©q&mawmf - r[maAm"d N rd K if q &mawmf owfrSwfacsrIef;Mu 4/t*¾r[m*E¬0gpuy@dw b'´ Eåy@dwmbd0o H (M.A) 0e0goDaO,s"r®omrd - - - 23 EkdifiHa&; OD;wnfcsuf (4)&yf ok w å Eå y # d uwf r [mXme? XmerS L ;^yg a rmu© q &mawmf -ÄEkdifiHawmfwnfNidrfa&;? &yf&Gmat;csrf;om,ma&;ESihf - Aka'¨g&o£E´mp&d,- - - - -25 5/r[m*E¬ 0 g p uy@d w b'´ Eå o r k e (M.A) w&m;Oya'pkd;rkd;a&;/ Ak'a¨ 'oemjyefyh mG ;a&;ynmXme? XmerSL;^ygarmu©q&mawmf - rkH&GmaeZm - - - - - - - - - 6 -ÄtrsK;d om; pnf;vk;H nDñw T rf I ckid rf ma&;/ 6/t*¾r[m*E¬0gpu y@dw a'guw f mb'´EyÅ nm0Ho(Ph.D) - &SifÓP(zsmykH) - - - - - - - 7 -Äpnf;urf;jynh0f aom 'Dru dk a&pDpepf &Sio f efcidk rf matmif armfueG ;f xde;f q&mawmf wnfaqmufa&;/ -av;tdrfpkt&Sif0dpdwåom&- - 5 - zGphJ nf;ykH tajccHOya'ESit fh nD acwfrD zGNUH zK;d wk;d wufaom pmwnf;csKyf - oQifawZrmv- - - - - - 10 EkdifiHawmfopf wnfaqmufa&;/ r[mo'¨ra® Zmwdu"Z wuúov dk o f Qio f &D d pD;yGm;a&; OD;wnfcsuf(4)csuf - a&TxD;(urÇm;wJ) - --- - - -12 -ÄpkdufysKd;a&;ukd ykdrkdzGHUNzKd;wdk;wufatmif aqmif&GufNyD; ("r®mp&d,? bDat) - Nidrf;csrf;OD; - - - - - - - - - -1 acwfrDpufrI EkdifiHxlaxmifa&;ESihf tjcm;pD;yGm;a&; u@rsm;uk d v nf ; buf p k H z G H U N zKd ; wd k ; wuf a tmif pmwnf ; tzJG Y ? jynfpkd;? "r®xufukd -[Hom0wDOD;tkef;BudKif- - - -15 wnfaqmufa&;/ pDrHa&;&m? NzKd ;rmrm - e'DoQH- - - - - -- - - - - 14 - aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepf yDjyifpGm jzpfay:vma&;/ - okw(a&ToHvGif)- - - - - -16 - jynfwGif;jynfyrS twwfynmESihf t&if;tESD;rsm; xk wf wf a0 ol zdwaf c:í pD;yGm;a&;zGNUH zK;d wk;d wufatmif wnfaqmufa&;/ wifp;dk (NrJ -04266) vIid Mf unfjzL "r®0&D pmaywku d Ef iS hf - wuúodkvfoQifoD&d- - - - - -18 -ÄEkdifiHawmf\ pD;yGm;a&;wpf&yfvkH;ukd zefwD;EkdifrIpGrf; 'D*spw f ,fpmMunfw h u dk f - aZmfndKat;- - -- - - - - - 26 tm;onf EkdifiHawmfESihf wkdif;&if;om;jynfolwdkY\ vuf0,fwGif&Sda&;/ - oufydkifNidrf;- - - - - - - - 28 tjyiftqif uGefysLwm vlrIa&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf - udkat;rif; -- - - - - - - - -30 NzKd ;NzKd ;Zmjcnf? jrwfE;dk ykid ?f ,Ge;f av;i,f - wpfrsKd;om;vk;H \ pdw"f gwEf Sifh tusihpf m&dwå jrihrf m;a&;/ - cifolZmjrihf- - - - - - - - -33 - trsKd;*kPf? Zmwd*kPf jrihfrm;a&;ESihf ,Ofaus;rItarG jzef Y c sd a &; tESpfrsm;? trsKd;om;a&;vu©Pmrsm raysmufysuf - '*Hkq&mxGef; - - - -- - - - - 34 atmifoef;aZmf atmif xdef;odrf;apmihfa&Smufa&;/ - rsKd;jrifh(atmifvH) - - - - 35 - ppfreS af om rsK;d csppf w d "f gwjf zpfonhf jynfaxmifppk w d "f gwf vIid Mf unfjzL"r®0&D pmaywku d f &Sifoefxufjrufa&;/ - udkjirf;- - -- - - - - - - - -36 zke;f - 0980 23992? 0950 01401? 01-507208 -Ä wpfrsK;d om;vk;H use;f rmBucUH idk af &;ESifh ynm&nfjrihrf m;a&;/
"r®0&D *sme,f
Address Hlaing Kyi Phyu Dhamma Vira Publishing House Head Office: Blk (1), Rm(R6), Myanmar InfoTech, Hlaing Ts, Yangon. Branch Office: No. 50, 2nd Fl. Bank St, Kyauktada Ts, Yangon. Ph: 0980 23992 , 0950 01401 e-Mail - dhammavira@gmail.com
vIid Mf unfjzL "r®0&D pmaywku d Ef iS hf 'D*spw f ,fpmMunfw h u dk f taqmif(1)? tcef;(6)? jrefrmtifzw dk uf? wuúov dk rf sm; vdiI ef ,fajr
rk;d aumif;uifpmay? trSw(f 134)? tcef;(6)? 36-vrf;(v,f)? ausmufww H m;NrKd eU ,f? &efuek Nf rKd /YU zke;f -01-253255 xGe;f OD;pmay(rEÅav;) zke;f 02-39801
yH k E S d y f wifatmif0if;? bk;d &mZmykEH ydS w f u dk f trSw(f 162)? (45)vrf;? Akv d w f axmifNrKd eU ,f/ 09731 50247
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Empire Colour Repro
- rif;e&dE´m- - - - - - - - -- 11 - "r®0D&oEÅmatmif- - - - - 40 w k d Y \ txl ; aqmif ; yg;? owif ; ? uAsmrsm; pH k v if p G m ....
EDITORIAL
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"r®0D&onf "r®opömudk ñTefjyonf/
Ak'¨*Dwdum q&mawmf OD;oDvmpm& (½kd;rwdrf r[matmifajrausmif;)
pnf;urf;od&Sd vdkufembd usKd;&Sdcsrf;om vlwdkif;rSm vlYavmuwGif pnf;urf;onf vl\wefzdk;jzpfonf[k qdkprSwfjyKxm;ygonf/ odkYaomf vlwdkif; pnf;urf;vdkufemEdkifcJonfudk awGUae&ygonf/ pnf;urf;[lonf vdkufem&rnfhusihf0wfwpfckjzpfí Ak'¨uyif r*Fvmw&m; (38)yg;ESihf 0d e a,mp ok o d u d © a wm} vl Y u sih f 0 wf v l Y p nf ; urf ; ud k wwf o d e m;vnf atmif o if x m;&rnf ]0d [k vrf;ñTefa[mxm;onf/ Ä vl o nf vl Y p nf ; urf ; ud k av;pm;vd k u f e musih f o H k ; ygrS vl o m; tusKd ; jyKvl a wmf vlaumif;jzpfygrnf/ xdkvlawmfvlaumif;aygrsm;aom EkdifiHawmfonf BuD;yGm;wdk;wuf csrf;omygrnf/ Ä &[ef ; omraP oD v &S i f w d k Y o nf rd r d w d k l Y q d k i f & m usih f 0 wf p nf ; urf ; (oD v ) ud k av;pm;vd k u f e mMuygrS &[ef ; aumif ; ? omraPaumif ; ? oD v &S i f a umif ; rsm; jzpf N yD ; bk&m;&SifomoempnfyifjyefYyGm;í vlom;wdkY tusKd;pD;yGm;wdk;wufcsrf;omrnf/ Ä Ek d i f i H 0 ef x rf ; rsm;onf Xmeqd k i f & m tvd k u f t*wd a v;yg;uif ; í pnf ; urf ; vdkufemusihfoHk;MuvQif Xmeqdkif&mrsm;wdk;wufí wdkif;jynfvnf; wdk;wufzGHUNzdK;pnfyif om,mygrnf/ xdkenf;wl vrf;pnf;urf;? &yf&Gmpnf;urf;? ausmif;pnf;urf;[lí toD;oD; &SdMu av&m qd k i f & mqd k i f & m pnf ; urf ; rsm;ud k usih f o H k ; vd k u f e mjcif ; jzih f qd k i f & mqd k i f & m toD ; oD ; wd k Y o nf wdk;wufom,m0ajymMuygrnf/ avmuobm0wG i f pnf ; urf ; onf r&S d r jzpf vd k t yf y gonf / yk * ¾ d K vf w pf O D ; tae jzihfaomfvnf;aumif;? tzGJUtpnf;wpfcktaejzifhvnf;aumif;? pnf;urf;&Sdaom vlpnf;urf;&Sdaom tzGJUtpnf;ESihf pnf;urf;r&Sdaom vlYtzGJUtpnf;onf uGmjcm;rI&Sdygonf/ tusKd;oufa&mufrIvnf; uGmjcm;ygonf/ pnf ; urf ; ud k w pf O D ; wpf a ,muf w nf ; vd k u f e mae½H k r QES i h f ratmif j rif y g/ trsm;u wufnDvufnDvdkufem&ef vdktyfvSygonf/ vlYabmifb0 om,mwdk;wufa&;? atmifjrifa&;twGuf vlwdkif;pnf;urf;vdkufemaqmif&GufygrS atmifjrifygrnf/ pnf;urf; &SdrIonf vkyfief; atmifjrifa&; twGuf tajccHtaMumif;&if;jzpfonf/ pnf;urf;[lonf tvdktavsmuf ay:aygufvmjcif;r[kwfygtrsm;tusKd; jzpfxGef;a&; twGuf rdrdwdkY\ umv? a'otm;avsmfpGm trsm;oabmwl csrSwf&aom usihf0wfwpfckjzpfygonf/ trsm;oabmwlcsrSwfxm;aom pnf;urf;udk wpfOD;wpfa,mufu csKd;zsufygrl trsm;\ tusKd;pD;yGm; xdcdkufepfemEkdifí csKd;zsufoltm; xdkufoihfaom 'PfcsrSwfay;& rnfrSm avmu"r®wm jzpfayonf/ xdkwGif pnf;rJhurf;rJh 0wfpm;qif,ifaexdkifajymqdk oHk;pGJjcif;wdkYonfyk*¾dKvfa&; qdkif&m pnf ; urf ; ysuf r I j zpf o nf / ,if ; ud p ö r sKd ; ud k u m; jypf ' Pf c srS w f í r&yg/ od k Y a omf vl t rsm;\ uJh&JUjypfwifjcif;udkrl cH&ayrnf/ trsm;twGuf csrSwfxm;aom pnf;urf;udk trsm;u vdkufemusifhoHk;ojzihf trsm;BuD;yGm; csrf;om&ovdk rdrd wpfudk,fa&pnf;urf;ao0yfrI&Sdjcif;onfvnf; rdrdb0 rdrd rdom;pk b0udk wdk;wufBuD;yGm;csrf;omaprnfjzpfonf/ pnf;urf;\ wefzdk;udk em;vnf&eftwGuf vlwdkif;onf todynmA[kokw &Sd&efvdktyfonff/ ,xmblw usus pOf;pm;qifjcif&ef oHkoyfwwf&ef vdktyf ygonf/ tusKd;taMumif;? tqdk;taumif;rsm;udk a0zefoHk;oyfum trSefudk qHk;jzwfwwf&ef vdktyfygonf/ pnf;urf;udk rdrdvdk&m qGJí oHk;ír&yg/ trsm;usihfxHk;twdkif; jzpfygonf[k od&Sd em;vnfaom olonf pnf;urf; wefzdk;udk em;vnfoljzpfygonf/ xdkYaMumihf pnf;urf;udk vlwdkif; od&SdNyD; vlwdkif; vdkufemusihfoHk; MuvQif vlwpfOD; wpf a ,muf t wG u f a omf v nf ; aumif ; ? wd k i f ; jynf t wG u f a omf v nf ; aumif ; ? tusKd ; pD ; yG m ; jzpfxGef;rnfrSm rkcsrvGJjzpfí vlwdkif;onf pnf;urf;udk od&Sdem;vnfNyD; av;pm;vdkufemaom tusihf&atmif aqmif&GufoihfvSygaMumif; "r®0D&u today;tyfygonf/
t,f ' D w m
ok E ´ & ork ' ´ a w¦ & 0w¦ K Ak'¨&Sifawmfjrwfonf om0w¦d jynf aZw0efausmif;awmfü aeawmfrl aomtcg &mZN*K[ d jf ynfü jynhw f efqmr wpfa,mufonf okE´&ork'´rax&fukd bkcH ek pfqihf &Sad om jymom'fxufoyYkd ifí h rde;f rwdrYk m,m y&d,m,fjzihf zsm;a,mif; onfukd *E¨u#k D wku d af wmfrS odawmfrí l xd&k [ef;txHoYkd a&mifjcnfawmf vTwNf y;D vQif ]]a,m " umar y[EÅme}} paom *gxmukd a[mawmfrlonf/ a,m" umar y[EÅme? tem*ga&m y&dAÁaZ/ umrb0 y&du©DPH? wr[H jALrd jAm[®PH/ jref r muAsm ,ckb0 jrwfvSolrSm? umry,f&Sm; pGefYoGm;tdrf&m? umrb0 ukef&atmifom? usihfNyD;rS qkd& jAm[®Pm/ He who in this world giving up sensual pleasure would renounce and become a homeless one, who has destoryed sensedesires and becoming, him I call a brahmana.
pum;ajy/ /,ckb0 þavmu ü jrwfaomyk*¾Kdvfonf umr*kPfukd pGefYy,fí tdrf&mraxmif vlYabmifudk y,f c G m NyD ; &[ef ; jyKum aumif ; pG m usihfae\/ umr ukefcrf;í aemufxyf jzpfvrf;r&Sdatmif usihfNyD;aomolukd jAm[®P[k igbk&m; a[mMum;awmfr\ l /
WE LIVE WITH DHAMMA KNOWLEDGE
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"r®0D&onf t"r®w&m;z,f&Sm;Edkif&ef jzpfonf/
tjynfjynfqdkif&max&0g max&0g'' Ak'¨omoemjyKwuúodkvf ygarmu© c sK yf q&mawmf b k & m;BuD ; t*¾r[my@dw? t*¾r[m*E¦0gpuy@dw a'guw f m t&Sief E´rmvmbd0o H (Ph.D) a[mMum;csD;jr§ihfawmfrltyfaom 12 ESpfMum tajz&SmcJh&aom ar;cGef;rsm; ,cif t ywf r S t quf tJ'Dawmh vSLoleJY,lol? ay;oleJY&ol tJ'DESpfrsdK;xJu &ol rSm ydkNyD;awmh tusdK;jzpfxGef;onhftwGufaMumifh "r®'geu ydkjrwf w,fvdkYajymwm/ EdIif;pmvdkYr&bl;aemf/ qdkygpdkY- bkef;BuD;wpfyg;udk ausmif;BuD;aqmufvSLvkdufr,f/ 'Dbek ;f Bu;D uawmh ausmif;ay:rSm csr;f csr;f omomae&r,f/ ausmif;& wmudk taMumif;jyKNyD; wkduf½dkuf edAÁmef r*fzdkvf &Edkifyhgrvm;? r&Edkif bl;/ tJ'Dbkef;BuD;udk w&m;jyvdkY? "r®'ge tvSLvSLvkdufvdkY tJ'D bkef;BuD; w&m;odoGm;vdkY&Sd&if oHo&m0#fu vGwfw,fqdkwm rjzpf Edkifbl;vm; (jzpfEdkifygw,fbk&m;)/ 'ghaMumifh "r®'geu jrwfw,fvdkY ajymwm/ t|uxm q&mBuD;u taMumif;ESpfckjywJhtxJr,f ck 'kwd,taMumif;u ydkNyD;awmh obm0ESihf ydkeD;pyfw,f/ [kwf&JUvm;/ 'ghaMumifhrdkY vlwdkif; oAÁ'geH "r®'geH Zdemwd- 'getm;vHk;rSm "r® 'ge[m tjrwfqHk;vdkY ajymaeMuw,f/ bmaMumifh jrwfovJqdkwm pOf;pm;r,fqdk&if ay;olESihf,lolrSm ,lolrSm tusdK;awG twdkif;tq r&Sdavmufatmif rsm;jym;vdkY jrwfw,fvdkYajym&wm/ a[m tusdK; tjrwf&SdwmudkMunhfNyD; qHk;jzwfwm/ tJ'Dawmh jrwfpGmbk&m;a[mwJhw&m;u wu,fudk reasonable jzpfw,f/ taMumif;tusdK; tifrwefrS qDavsmfw,f/ b,fvdk vSnhfNyD;wGufwGuf bk&m;w&m;u vHk;0rrSm;bl;/ vHk;0 auseyfp&m aumif;w,f/ b,fbufuMunhfMunhf bk&m;w&m;rSm vdkoGm;w,f qdkwm r&Sdbl;/ Munhf- "r®'geutm;vHk;xuf jrwfw,fqdkwm[kwfwm ayhg/ usefwJh'geawGcHpm;NyD; edAÁmef&w,fvdkY &SdrSr&Sdwm/ usefwJh'ge udk cHpm;oHk;aqmif&wJh yk*¾dKvfwpfa,muf[m tJ'DcHpm;oHk;aqmifrIudk taMumif;jyKNyD; edAÁmef&w,fvdkY &Sdyhgrvm;/ at;- "r®udk&vkdufNyDqdk &ifawmh edAÁmef&wm aocsmoGm;NyD/ bk & m;a[mwJ h w &m;[m t&if ; ususa[mwmcsnf ; yJ / b,fbufuvSnhfawG;awG; jrwfpGmbk&m;w&m;awmfu tifrwefrS auseyfp&m&Sdw,f/ vpf[if;oGm;w,f? [moGm;w,f? ajymp&mawG jzpfomG ;w,fqw kd m r&Sb d ;l / ud, k rf odao;&ifawmh 'gav;awmh vdak e w,fvkdY xifaumif;xifr,f/ a[mMunhf- jrwfpGmbk&m;u tajz av;ay;vkdufwm oAÁ'geH "r®'geH Zdemwd? ]]oAÁ'geH- ay;wm awGtm;vHk;udk? bmyJay;ay; wpfOD;wpfa,mufuaeNyD; vufaqmif yJay;ay;? ypönf;awGyJay;ay;? ay;csifwmawGay;? ay;p&mtm;vHk;udk
"r®'geH- "r®udkay;vSLjcif;uomvQif? Zdemwd- tkyfpdk;xm;Edkifw,f}} vdkY 'Dvdka[mwm/ bm½Iaxmifu h a[ mwmwke;f qdak wmh tusKd ;tjrwf½aI 'gihf u a[mwm/ wefzdk;udk b,fuaeMunhfjzwfwkef;qdk&if tusdK;tjrwf uae Munhfjzwfw,f/ a&Tudk wefzdk;jzwf&if bmeJYjzwfwkef;? pdefudk wefzdk;jzwf&if bmeJYjzwfwkef;? a[m wefzdk;jzwfyHkjcif;u rwlbl;aemf/ tck[mu vufcH&&SdolrSm &vkdufwJhtusdK;ESihfMunhfNyD; wefzdk;jzwf wmwJh/ ay;wJhvleJY wefzdk;jzwfwm r[kwfbl;aemf/ vufcH&&SdwJhyk*¾dKvf rSm cHpm;&wJhtusdK;udkMunhfNyD; wefzdk;jzwfvkdufw,fvdkY 'DvdkrSwf& r,f/ tJ'g ar;cGef;wpfyk'f&Sif;oGm;NyDaemf/ ar;cG e f ; - 2 aemufxyfar;cGef;awG qufar;w,f/ bmar;vJvdkYqdkawmh vlawGrSm pdwfxJucHpm;csufuav;awG&Sdw,f/ cHpm;csuftrsdK;rsdK; awG &SdMuw,f/ ESpfoufp&m? auseyfp&m? 0rf;ajrmufp&m tJ'cD pH m; csuaf wG t&omcHMu&w,f/ ]]cHpm;csut f &omawGxrJ mS b,fcpH m; csuf t&om[m taumif;qHk;vJ¿}} vlawGrSr[kwfbl;? ewfawGrSm vnf; cHpm;csuf&SDwmyJ/ &ovdkYac:w,f/ &oqdkwm auseyfp&m ESpfoufp&m ]]&od,aw tóm'd,awwd &aom}} vdkYqdkw,f/ pdwfxJrSm auseyfp&myg/ pmayusrf;*efrSm &oESihfywfoufNyD;awmh udk;rsdK;xkwfjy xm;wm&Sdw,f/ vlawG[m &DwJhtcga&m t&omr&Sdbl;vm; (&Sdyg w,fbk&m;) at;- [mo&oyJ/ vlawGu &Dp&m armp&m tvGef BudKufw,f/ w&m;yGJawmif &Dp&mav; ajymrS? &D&w,fqdk&if t&om cHw,f/ wcsdKU w&m;oGm;emwm bmvdkYvJ? &D&vdkYwJh/ tJ'DvdkajymwJh olu &Sdao;w,f/ w&m;emrS &D&wm r[kwfygbl;/ vl&TifawmfawG ajymwm oGm;em;axmif&ifvnf; &D&wmygyJaemf/ at;- w[m;[m;eJY &D&&if vlawGuvnf; auseyfaewmayhg/ tJ'gvnf; &owpfrsdK;yJ/ aemufNyD;awmh wpfOD;ESihfwpfOD; ESpfoufNyD;awmh cifrifMu w,f/ cspfBudK;oG,fMuw,f/ 'gaum &or[kwfbl;vm;/ tJ'gvnf; &owpfrsdK;yJ/ cifMuw,f? rifMuw,f? oHa,mZOfjzpfMuw,f/ 'gvnf; &owpfrsdK;yJ/ tJ'gudk ]]od*Fg&&o}} vdkYac:w,f/ aemufNyD;awmh &owpfrsdK;&Sdao;w,f/ qif;&J'ku©BuHKaewJh yk*¾dKvfwpfa,mufudk oem;vkdufwmvdkY &ifav; rç rNyD;awmh ajymMu w,f/ oem;vdkufwm oem;vkdufwmeJY? yGJMunhfNyD;awmh rsuf&nfus wJhvlawmif &Sdao;w,faemf/ pmrsuf E S m 37 od k Y
DHAMMA VIRA FOR YOUTHS "r®0D&onf Ak'¨w&m;jzifh avmuudk apmihfa&Smuf&efjzpfonf/
5
b0vrf;ñTef 38- jzm r*Fvmrdwfquf (30) umave "r® o mupä m w&m;oabmem;vnf a tmif ol a wmf a umif ; rsm;xH enf ; emcH í vuf a wG U avh v maqG ; aEG ; yg/ (30) Ka-lena Dhammasa-kacchaHeld Dhamma Discussions at proper time for practical realization. Take good example from great persons. Practise Dhamma what you have heard
BuD ; yG m ;csrf ; omvd k o l w d k i f ; rS m &S d & rnh f (30) ck a jrmuf t&nf t csif ; (30) umave "r® o mupä m oif h a vsmf a omtcg w&m;pum; aqG ; aEG ; ar;jref ; jcif ; / &Hzef&Hcg w&m;pum; aqG;aEG; ar;jref;Edkifjcif;onfvnf; BuD;yGm;csrf;om vdk olwdkif;rSm &Sdxm;&rnhf t&nftcsi;f aumif; wpfck (=r*Fvm wpfyg;) jzpf\/ rd r d o EÅ m ef ü jzpf a y:avh & S d N yD ; rdrdudk 'ku©ay;avh&Sdaom avmb? a'go? arm[? rme? 'd|dpaom tzsufpGrf;tm; tukodkvf tyl"mwfrsm;onf todÓPf r&if h u suf r I a Mumif h (0g) tod Ó Pf enf;yg;rIaMumifh jzpfay:vmaom t&m rsm;jzpf \ / tod Ó Pf r&if h u suf r I ? tod Ó Pf t m;enf ; rI ? tod Ó Pf rwdk;wufrIwdkYonf rSefuefaom tod tjrifudk &&Sdapaom orx? 0dyóem tvkyfudk enf;rSefvrf;us &Si;f vif;jywfom; pGm rodao; aomaMumihfjzpf\/ xdkodkY rodonfrSmvnf; rdrdudk &Sif;vif;jyo onhf orx- 0dyóem ynm&Sif? &[ef; ynm&Sd? vlynm&SdwdkYESihf aqG;aEG;ar;jref; enf;cHcGifhr&aomaMumifh jzpf\/ aqG;aEG;ar;jref;jcif;qdkonfrSm avmuD B uD ; yG m ;a&;? pD ; yG m ;a&;jzpf a p? avmukwå&mr*fzdkvfa&;rSmjzpfap trSef wu,fvdktyfaomtcsufjzpf\/ Oyrmausmif;olausmif;om;wpfa,mufonf ¤if ; oif M um;&aom bmom&yfwpfck ygtaMumif ; tcsuf t vuf r sm;ES i f h
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ywfoufí r&Sif; rvif;jzpfaeonfqdkygpdkY/ oufqkdif&mbmom &yfudk oifjyonhf q&m? q&mrwpf O D ; xH rar;jref ; raqG ; aEG ; orQ xd k b mom&yf E S i f h ywf o uf o nh f & S i f ; jycsuf rsm;ud k rzwf ½ I o rQ xd k t csuf t vuf E S i h f ywfoufí vHk;csmvkdufNyD; a&SUrwufEdkifjzpf aernfom/ xdktcgrsdK; wGif a&SUodkYwdk;wuf odjrifa&;twGuf ar;jref; &rnfjzpfayonf/ xd k Y a Mumif h oif o nf rd r d o EÅ m ef ü jzpfay:avh&SdNyD; rdrdudk,f'ku©ay;avh&Sdaom tzsufpGrf;tm; raumif;onhfpdwfxm;rsm;udk orxç 0dyóembm0emrsm;jzihf z,f&Sm;vdk ygvQif xdo k rx0dyóemynm&yfü uRr;f usif aom &[ef;ynm&Sd? vlynm&SdwdkYESihf awGUqHk ar;jref; aqG;aEG;enf;,lusihfoHk;ygav/ a xG&mav;yg;? ajymzefrsm;? trSm;awGU onf o m/ pum;wif ; csJ U ? tusd K ;rJ h ? 0d k i f ; zG J U rajym&m/ vlpkrdvQif? ÓPfESihf,SOf? Munf&Tif0rf;ajrmu ajrmuff pG m / uk o d k v f j zpf a &;? csif ; csif ; ar;? aqG ; aEG ; eJY aqG;aEG;MunhfwJhtcg oHo,awGaysmuf oGm;NyD; Ak'¨omoemawmfudk ydkrdkMunfndKvm wd k i f y if y g/ owJhuG,f/ aqG;aEG;jcif;&JU tusdK;aus;Zl;ayhg -r*Fvmh jrLaw// vmhtjrLaw aemf/ 'gaMumifh uav;wdkYvnf; udk,hf uav;wdkYa&... vlBuD;awGtzdkYawmh w&m;aqG;aEG; tcsif;csif; n§dnd§EdIif;EdIif;aqG;aEG;wkdifyifwJh wmayhg/ uav;awGtzdkYawmh ynma&;? A[k tusihf vkyfxm;MuzdkY vkdw,faemf/ ok w wd k ; yG m ;a&; aqG ; aEG ; wmayh g uG , f / taMumif ; t&mtm;vH k ; ud k vl w pf a ,muf wnf;u tukefrodEdkifbl;uG,fh/ 'gaMumihfrdkY rSefuefwJhtajzwpfckck&vmatmif wdkifyif aqG ; aEG ; Mu&w,f / tJ ' D v d k a qG ; aEG ; vd k Y & S d & if ud k , f o d w mvnf ; ol o d ? ol o d w mvnf ; udk,fodvmvdkY bufpHkaxmifhpHku enf;vrf; aygif;pHkeJY MunhfjrifvmEkdifwmayhguG,f/ tJ'D awmh trSm;enf;wmayhg/ 'DvdkaqG;aEG;wJhae&mrSm wpfcsdKUu udk,fawmfaMumif;? wwfaMumif; <um;csifvdkY? ynmjycsif v d k Y aqG ; aEG ; wmrsd K ;vnf ; &S d w ,f uG,f/ 'grsdK;usawmh raumif;bl;ayhguG,f/ uav;wdaYk &- a&S;wke;f u rdvEd q ´ kd wJh rif ; BuD ; [m yd # uwf o H k ; yH k x J u oH o , jzpfp&mxif&wJhtcsufawGudk t&Sifem*odef
( 30 ) r*Fvm r*Fvm? 38 jzm r*Fvm/ 30 - rSm a[mñTefMum;? "r® o mupä m jrwf w &m;/ &[ef;rsm;ESihf awGUqHkum? w&m;a&;&m aqG;aEG;yg/ em*aoem rdvdE´? aqG;aEG;yHkpH twk,lMu/ nDñGwfvdkvS nDri,f? pkaygif;nDnm aqG;aEG;uG,f/ pkaygif;nDnm aqG;aEG;rS? cufcJrSeforQ atmifr,fy/
av;td r f p k t&S i f 0 d p d w å o m&
DHAMMA VIRA ARTICLES
6
"r®0D&onf Nidrf;csrf;aompdwfjzpfwnf&ef &Gnf&G,fonf/
tvSL'gejyKMu&m0,f (27) rkH&GmaeZm
rae&vd k Y ? aoMuaomtcg udk,hfaemufodkYrsm;? bmrsm;ygrSm ypö n f ; pk p k ? wpf c k r yg? udk,fjr§Kyfxm;? ygoGm;a&Ttdk;om/ - {aom ed"d oked[dawm? taZa,sm tEk*grdaum/ y[m, *reda,ok? {wH tm'g, *päwd/ apwD? oHCm? yk*¾dKvf? {nhfonf? taz? tar? tpfudkBuD;? tpfrBuD;wnf;[l aom ckepfae&mrSm tEk*grduOpöm a&Ttdk; &wemudk jr§KyfESH&aMumif; od&SdayNyD/ þ'Dvdk (7) XmerSm jr§KyfESHxm;aom tEk*grdua&Ttdk; OpömrsdK;udk &efolrsdK;ig;yg;wdkYu rzsufqD;Edkif awmhNyD/ oGm;av&m a&mufav&m oHo&m wpfcGif b0jzpfpOfwdkYrSm rdrdESihftwl t&dyf yrm rcGJrcGmbJ tpOfvdkufygNyD; aus;Zl;jyKae ygawmhw,f/ aooGm;aomf rdrd&SdorQ ouf&Sd oufrJh cspfZeD;? orD;om;awG? q&mwynhf ponfh aqGrsdK;om;csif;awG? cspfolcifol taygif;awG tm;vHk;udk pGefYcGmoGm;&ygw,f/ tdk;? tdrf? wkdufwm? tdrf&mNcHajr? a&TaiG ausmufoHywåjrm;? twGif;ypönf;? tjyif ypö n f ; awG u d k v nf ; xm;ypf c J h & rS m ygyJ / ,loGm;Edkifwmuawmh rdrd jyKcJhwJh 'ge? oDv? orm"d? ynmawG yg0ifwJh tEk*grduOpömyJ jzpfygw,f/
'Dawmhum ao&if xm;ypfcJh&rSm awG u ,l o G m ;Ed k i f w J h tEk * grd u Opö m ud k xkwf,loGm;MuzdkYygyJ/ ol w pf y g;wd k Y e J Y v nf ; rquf q H ? cdk;ol awGvnf; rcdk;,lEdkifwJh tEk*grdu Opö m wnf ; [l a om 'ge? oD v ? orm"d (oH,r)? ynm ('r) wdu Yk kd qnf;yl;tm;xkwf jyKvkyf,laqmif oGm;oifhMuwm trSefyif jzpfayaMumif;/ þ taMumif;udk- tom"m&P ranoH? tapm&m [&Pawm ed"d/ u,d&mx "da&myknmed? a,med " d tEk * grd a um- vd k Y e d " d u@ okwfrSm Ak'¨bk&m; a[mMum;xm; awmfrl w,f/ tEk * grd u a&T t d k ; \tusd K ;aus;Zl ; rsm; avmuo,HZmw obm0a&Ttdk; ydkifqdkifxm;EdkifvQifyif avmuwGif xkwf,l a&mif;csoHk;pGJum pnf;pdrfcsrf;omtjzmjzm udk &&SdEdkifayw,f/ avmukwå&mjzpfwJh b0 oH o &mtxd v k d u f y gum ud k , f u sef ; rm? pdwfcsrf;om? b0csrf;omtjzmjzmawGudk ay;pGrf;EdkifwJh tEk*grdua&Ttdk; ydkifqdkifxm; Edik Nf yq D &kd ifawmhum? oHo&mta&; pdwaf t; zG,f&mjzpfEdkifayvdrhfr,f/ tEk*grdua&Ttdk; ygroG m ;bl ; qd k & if a wmh j zih f b0oH o &m c&D ; rS m rsuf E S m yef ; rvS atmuf w ef ; us b0rSm csdKUiJh pGm BuHKqHk&zG,f &Sdygayw,f/
'gh a Mumif h vd k & mqE´ t jzmjzmud k jynhf0apEdkifwJh aypGrf;apEdkifwJh tEk*grdu a&Ttdk;udk &,ljr§KyfESHEdkifMuygap/ tEk * grd u a&T t d k ; &S d o l [ m jA[® m ? ewf? vl rnfolrqdk vdk&mqE´jynhf0apEdkif w,f / vdkw& wç wdkif; jynhfpHkEkdifaMumif; udk- {o a'0rEkómeH? oAÁumr 'a'g ed"d/ ,H,a'0g bdyaw¬EÅd? oAÁarawe vAÇwd - vdkY Ak'¨bk&m; a[mMum;xm;awmfrlw,f/ xd k Y j yif w pf 0 ok c csrf ; om jynh f 0 apEd k i f y H k rsm;rS m Ä ok0PÖwm- rsufESm½kyftqif; wihfw,fvSyjcif;/ Ä oko&wm- toHaumif;jcif;/ Ä ok o P² m em- vH k ; &yf o P² m ef yHkyef;udk,f[ef wihfw,fjcif;/ Ä ok½lywm- cE¨mudk,fwpfckvHk; pdkjynfjynfhNzdK; vSyjcif;/ Ä tm"d y pö - tpd k ; &jcif ; (MoZm tmPm&Sdjcif;) Ä y&d 0 g&- ta>ct&H toif ; tyif;aygrsm;jcif; ya'o&ZÆ - ya'o&mZf r if ; Äya'o&ZÆ jzpf j cif ; (a'otk y f c sKyf j cif ; ? tBuD ; tuJ jzpfjcif;) Ä £ó&d , - {u&mZf r if ; jzpfjcif; (wpfjynfvHk; tkyfpdk;&jcif;) puú 0 wå d o k c - av;uRef ; vH k ; ud k Äpuú tpd k ; &aom pMumyd k i f & S i f pMu0aw;rif ; jzpfjcif;/ Ä a'0&ZÆH- ewfjynftBuD;trSL; ]a'0&mZfrif; BuD;} jzpfjcif;/ Ä rmEk ó d u orÜ w å d - vl Y a vmu wG i f tacgif t zsm; tjrwf p m;jzpf a om pnf ; pd r f a &T a iG ? a>ca&G o if ; yif ; jynh f p H k o l jzpfjcif; (olaX;jzpfjcif;) Ä a'0avmaup ,m&wd pwkr[m&mZf? wm0wd o H m? ,mrm? wkow d m? edr®me&wd? y&edrÜdw0o0wåd- [kqdktyfaom ewf j ynf ajcmuf x yf E S i h f txuf t xuf pmrsuf E S m 8 od k Y
DHAMMA VIRA FOR YOUTHS "r®0D&onf "r®0de, tvif;a&mifxdefvif;ap&ef jzpfonf/
7
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