gradsingapore STEM Career Guide 2021

Page 63

IT AND TECHNOLOGY | AREAS OF WORK

PROFESSIONAL IT SERVICES Help businesses safeguard their IT systems and observe regulatory compliance with local regulations.

T

he industry – which focuses on assisting their clients with specialist expertise and advisory services – typically offers their know-how in several areas, such as audit, tax, accountancy, consulting, law, corporate governance, corporate finance and risk assessment. Some of the most recognisable professional services firms in Singapore include BDO, Ernst & Young, Deloitte, KPMG and PwC – all of which are wellknown for offering assistance when it comes to compliance with various legal requirements related to accounting and business processes. And with IT and data management now playing a big part in clients’ daily operations and business strategies, companies in this sector have expanded their expertise to include technology. Typical services include: • IT audit: In this area, professionals assess the clients’ IT systems to determine effectiveness and integration with the business. They usually focus on issues such as possible security risks and increasing efficiency. • IT governance: This service involves checking a clients’ IT systems to ensure that they are operating and complying with Singapore’s legal and accounting regulations. • IT project reassurance: Professionals evaluate the risk probability of an IT project before a client implements it, and then advises the organisation on ways to either manage or mitigate it. • Security and privacy: This part of the field includes checking a clients’ IT

systems for security threats, and also handles crisis management in the case of any attacks.

Career overview Graduates joining professional services firms usually do so through a specialist graduate programme where they will be assigned to a team or project from the start. From there, mentoring facilitates acclimatisation to the work culture, and skills will be picked up over on-thejob training and exposure to different experiences through various assignments. Teams tend to be multidisciplinary, and the job involves a lot of client-facing responsibilities as most professionals work onsite alongside clients’ in-house IT departments or users, assessing risks and developing recommendations to improve systems. To progress in this industry, pursuing an internationally-recognised professional certificate in information systems auditing, control and security is advised. In this regard, graduates can look to the Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA), Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) and Certified in the Governance of Enterprise IT (CGEIT) certifications, among others.

Trends and developments With the boon of a sophisticated workforce and reliable regulatory framework, this growing and vibrant landscape has experienced continuous innovation to harness opportunities in high-growth areas.

Investments in this sector are ceaseless as well, with the launch of the Professional Services Industry Transformation Map (ITM) in 2018 continuing to accelerate its expansion.

Pros and cons Tiring but exciting Although the constant travelling may leave some individuals weary, professionals in the industry find excitement in being able to work in a variety of organisations and sectors. There are also plenty of networking opportunities, so if interacting with people while handling technical responsibilities is something particularly enjoyed, this job is the right one! Skills required in professional IT services

• Excellent interpersonal skills • Ability to work in a team • Commercial awareness • Adaptability • Awareness of the latest industry regulations and services • Numeracy skills • Analytical skills

STEM Career Guide 2021

61


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Materials and Metals

2min
page 87

Food Manufacturing

2min
page 86

Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG

2min
page 85

Electronic Engineering

2min
page 80

Engineering Design and Construction

2min
page 84

Energy (Oil and Gas

2min
page 81

Energy (Power Generation

2min
page 82

Defence Technology

2min
page 79

Engineering Consultancy

2min
page 83

Control Engineering

2min
page 78

Chemical Engineering

1min
page 76

Aerospace Engineering

1min
page 74

Construction Engineering

2min
page 77

Automotive Engineering

2min
page 75

Top Three Trends in Engineering for Graduates to Know

6min
pages 70-71

Find Great Graduate Jobs in Small Engineering Firms

4min
pages 72-73

Engineering: A Beginner’s Guide

4min
pages 68-69

Web Development and e-Commerce

3min
pages 65-67

Professional IT Services

2min
page 63

Technology Consulting

2min
page 64

IT in Retail

2min
page 59

IT Services

2min
page 62

IT in Telecommunications

2min
page 60

IT Outsourcing

2min
page 61

IT in Manufacturing

2min
page 58

IT in Investment Banking

2min
page 57

Hardware Development

2min
page 56

Games Development

2min
page 55

Financial Software Development

2min
page 54

Financial Technology (Fintech

2min
page 53

Finding Graduate IT and Technology Jobs in SMEs

3min
pages 50-51

Cyber Security

2min
page 52

Top Three Trends That IT and Technology Graduates Should Know

5min
pages 46-47

The Benefits of Working in IT and Technology

3min
pages 48-49

Science Writing

3min
pages 44-45

Research Chemistry

2min
page 43

Meteorology

2min
page 42

The Benefits of Working in the Science Sector

2min
pages 38-39

Environmental Science

2min
page 40

Food Technology and Safety

2min
page 41

Considering a Postgraduate Degree in STEM

4min
pages 32-35

Future-Proofing Your Science Career

4min
pages 36-37

What Else Can I Do with a STEM-Related Degree?

5min
pages 30-31

Five Soft Skills for STEM

4min
pages 28-29

Assessment Centres for Graduate STEM Jobs

2min
pages 24-25

Cover Letter Tips for the Graduate STEM Specialist

4min
pages 20-21

Technical Skills Needed in STEM to Seal the Deal

5min
pages 26-27

Technical Interviews for Graduate STEM Positions

3min
pages 22-23

Choosing the Right STEM Career and Graduate Employer

5min
pages 16-17

Perfect Your STEM Resume

5min
pages 18-19

Industries in the STEM Sector

4min
pages 8-9

Is a Career in STEM for Me?

2min
pages 10-13
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