and South Jeolla
Chuseok
From the Editor
September 2024, Issue 271
Published: September 1, 2024
Cover Photo Ganggangsullae: Traditional Chuseok Dance
Photo courtesy of the National Gugak Center
THE EDITORIAL TEAM
Publisher Dr. Shin Gyonggu
Editor-in-Chief Dr. David E. Shaffer
Copy Editing Dr. David E. Shaffer
Layout Editor Lee Hwadahm
Online Editor Lee Hwadahm
The Gwangju News is the first English monthly magazine for the general public in Korea, first published in 2001. Each monthly issue covers local and regional issues, with a focus on the roles and activities of the international residents and local Englishspeaking communities.
Copyright ©2024 by the Gwangju International Center. All rights reserved. No part of this publication covered by this copyright may be reproduced in any form or by any means – graphic, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise – without the written consent of the publisher.
The Gwangju News is published by the Gwangju International Center: Jungang-ro 196-beon-gil 5 (Geumnam-ro 3-ga), Dong-gu, Gwangju 61475, South Korea
Tel: (+82)-62-226-2733 Fax: (+82)-62-226-2731
Website: www.gwangjunewsgic.com
September signals the coming of the clement weather and temperate temperatures of autumn, a welcomed respite from the smothering heat and driving rains of the summer. Nature’s ambience creates splendid conditions for events of all type. Gwangju is no exception. Or maybe it is the exception with its plethora of upcoming events of all type. The September Gwangju News brings you a look at the happenings taking place this month and beyond.
Chuseok, one of Korea’s two most important celebrations, falls in mid-September this year (16th–18th). Extended families will be making a beeline for patriarchal family homes in the countryside and preparing scores of foods for the feasts and ancestral rites of the occasion – or will they? Our cover feature compares past and present-day observances [A Traditional Chuseok in Modern Korea].
Even before Chuseok begins, the Gwangju Biennale kicks off its three-month run. Read our interview with one of the Korean artists featured in this once-every-two-years festival of art – Kim Hyeong Suk [People in the Arts].
A little later this fall, we have an assemblage of simultaneously occurring events taking place in the same general area of the city. The annual Chungjang Street Festival of Recollection will be filling Geumnam and Chungjang Streets from the ACC down to the fourth block with song and dance, food and drink, theater and parades, and memories of decades past from October 2 to 6. Along with this will be Gwangju’s 3rd Busking World Cup adding to the street-side merrymaking on October 4–6 [Gwangju’s October Festivities]. And on top of all this is the annual Gwangju International Community Week (Oct. 5–6), featuring international food booths, international culture experience booths, and booths of organizations supporting the international community in Gwangju. Mark these on your calendar and read our overview to these up-coming activities.
Email: gwangjunews@gic.or.kr gwangjunews
Registration No. 광주광역시 라. 00145 (ISSN 20935315)
Registration Date: February 22, 2010
Printed by Jieum 지음 (+82)-62-672-2566
For volunteering and article submission inquiries, please contact the editor at gwangjunews@gic.or.kr
Special thanks to Gwangju City and all of our sponsors.
Almost as soon as this flurry of events comes to a close, the Kim Daejung Convention Center opens its doors to the two-day World Human Rights Cities Forum (WHRCF; Oct. 10–11), a major manifestation of Gwangju’s commitment to human rights and democracy [Civic Space and Human Rights].
And we have much, much more awaiting you within the pages of this issue. We hope you enjoy September and this month’s Gwangju News!
David E. Shaffer
Editor-in-Chief
Gwangju News
Gwangju & South Jeolla
After the rain, my husband and I walked along the fortress wall path in Gochang-eup, enjoying our oft-occurring distance. Both avid photographers, we drift apart whenever a scene attracts our interest, allowing each other the freedom to explore. We don't rush; instead, we wait, appreciating the possibility of discovering another beautiful subject to capture.
The Photographer Kang Hyunsuk (Jennis) is an explorer of art galleries and museums on weekends. She has been doing oil painting for almost a decade, and she has learned that there are a lot of fabulous artists in this City of Art. On weekdays, she loves to play with kids at her English school in the Suwan area of Gwangju. Instagram: @jenniskang
People in the Arts: Flower Pot Pentagons, Numerical Sequences, and Phosphorescent Strings – Biennale 2024
Kim Hyeong Suk
Gwangju City News
Sangsaeng Check Card Change for Discounts
From September 1, the discount method for the Gwangju Sangsaeng Check Card changes to a method that is refunded as cashback rather than a having the discount applied at the time of card charging.
In the existing discount method, if you make a 500,000-won purchase, a 7% discount is applied immediately, and 465,000 won will be withdrawn from the card. With the new method, 7% of the amount spent from the first to the last day of the month will be refunded as cashback on the 12th of the following month. (However, if the 12th is a holiday, the cashback payment will be made on the next business day.)
From September 1, all previously applied automatic recharging information will be deleted, so one needs to newly apply for automatic recharging of their check card.
The Gwangju Sangsaeng Check Card is a debit card, while the Gwangju Sangsaeng Prepaid Card is a gift card available in denominations of 30,000, 50,000, 100,000, 200,000, and 500,000 won.
• Inquiries: Kwangju Bank 1577-3650
• How to Make a Card:
- Gwangju Sangsaeng Check Card: Visit Kwangju Bank or Kwangju Bank Moblie Application
- Gwangju Sangsaeng Prepaid Card: Visit Kwangju Bank
GFN Radio Changes to GGN
Gwangju Foreign Network (GFN) is changing its name to Global Gwangju Network (GGN) from September. The radio channel is at 98.7 FM in Gwangju and at 93.7 FM in Yeosu, and is also available on the GGN YouTube channel. The new GGN provides programming in various languages.
First of all, there is a current affairs program related to Gwangju, Oh My Gwangju, produced in Korean and English. You can listen to it live every Monday through Friday from 8 to 9 a.m. on YouTube and also watch recordings on GGN YouTube.
In the future, Kia Tigers broadcasts will be available in both English and Korean on the GGN channel. The games will be broadcast live on the GGN YouTube channel. With the change, you can listen to Chinese programming (8 to 10 p.m.) and Vietnamese programming (10 p.m. to 12 a.m.) on the GGN radio channel.
In addition, if you add a friend to GGN KakaoTalk, you will be able to deliver the English educational content through KakaoTalk (GGN Kakao ID: ggn987). Listen in to the new GGN beginning this September.
GGN YouTube.
Gwangju Tour Bus Goes into Operation
(Gwangju City)
Gwangju City will operate the Gwangju Tour
Bus, a tourism-type DRT (demand-responsive transport) service available on an app, until December 13 this year.
• Time: 8:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m. / 7 days a week
• Stops: Gwangju-Songjeong (KTX) Station, Gwangju Airport, U Square, Gwangju Biennale, Asia Culture Center, Yangnim-dong Intersection, Gwangju Sajik Park Observatory
• How to Use
① Install the App and Log In: Purchase a 24-hour ticket or pay once with a transportation card.
② Bus Call: Call the bus by selecting the destination and the number of passengers at the stop.
③ Bus Check and Boarding
• Fee
Check designated seats and ride times.
24-hour Pass: Unlimited boarding for a day.
3,000 won per person.
Transportation Card: Payment by transportation card at the terminal.
Transfer is possible within 30 minutes of disembarking the bus.
Adults: 1,700 won / Teenagers: 1,350 won / Children: 850 won
The Gwangju Tour Bus allows one to go to places that are difficult to otherwise access, and it allows one to travel through Gwangju safely and comfortably in designated seats.
▶ Download Gwangju Tour Bus Application (App Store, Google Play):
Buk-gu
Provides
Pregnancy & Childbirth Education to Multicultural Families
Buk-gu provides pregnancy and childbirth education for pregnant women and prospective pregnant women from multicultural families. The program consists of four one-hour classes –one class on each Friday of September.
• Period: September 6–27 (Every Friday)
• Time: 10:30–11:30 a.m.
• Target: A total of 10 prospective pregnant women and pregnant women from multicultural families. (Pregnant women have priority over prospective pregnant women.)
•Venue: 195 Haseo-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju (Auditorium of Buk-gu Family Center)
• Contents
9/6: Prenatal Education
9/13: Yoga Class
9/20: Mother and Newborn Baby Care
9/27: Making Morning Sickness Prevention
Snacks (Lemon Pound Cake)
• How to Apply: Via website (gjbukgu.familynet.or.kr)
• Application Period: September 5, 2024 (But first 10 to apply are accepted.)
• Inquiry: 070-8768-9459
Smart Libraries in Seo-gu
There are now six smart libraries in Seo-gu where you can borrow and return books without having to visit the main the library. You just request a book and go to the nearby smart library to pick it up (and to return it). Not only can you use the service conveniently through smartphone linkage, you can also use it freely, as it is in operation 24 hours a day. You can borrow two books per person, and the loan period is 15 days.
How to Borrow
•Full Members of Sangnok Library: Using your library ID.
•Non-Members: Going to the smart library nearest you and entering your smartphone number into the input screen and authenticate with KakaoTalk.
Summaries and translations by Lee Hwadahm.
A Traditional Chuseok in Modern Korea
By Diane Dooley
Charye, Chuseok ancestral rite. (The Korea Times)
Tradition and Modernity
One thing that has always fascinated me about Korea is the way tradition and modernity blend together in contemporary society. This juxtaposition is evident in nearly every aspect of Korean life today – whether in literature, film, architecture, food, or fashion. Structures of concrete and glass stand tall next to colorful Buddhist temples; vendors sell bags of gochu-garu (red pepper paste) and doenjang (soybean paste) at open-air markets alongside international fast-food chains; and hanbok (traditional Korean dress) designers frequently feature in contemporary fashion magazines.
A Modern Myeongjeol
Korea’s traditional holidays [명절, myeongjeol] and their associated customs have evolved over the years, adapting to social, economic, and demographic changes. So, what does Chuseok, one of Korea’s largest holidays, look like for the average family in 2024? Has it changed over the last few decades and, if so, in what ways?
Many accounts of Chuseok in popular culture describe long, arduous journeys through gridlocked traffic as people travel from cities to their hometowns, usually in the countryside. This is followed by grueling hikes up small mountains to visit family shrines or burial grounds (which usually must be tended to in the days leading up to Chuseok). The holiday spans three days and involves preparing an elaborate platter of food for ancestral rites. Traditionally, this food is prepared by the women in the family, often leading to tensions as daughters-in-law are stereotypically expected to handle most of the work under the critical eye of their mothers-in-law.
How Chuseok looks can vary greatly depending on individual families and their circumstances. However, in my experience, Chuseok has become a more modern and relaxed affair. While the terrible traffic remains a constant, many modern developments have significantly reduced the burden of celebrating Chuseok while keeping the traditional components in tact.
What Is Chuseok?
First, what is Chuseok? It is often referred to in English as “Korean Thanksgiving,” but this translation simplifies the essence of the holiday. Chuseok, also known as Hangawi, is one of the largest holidays in South Korea. Its origins are debated but can be traced back to Korea’s agrarian past. In summary, it is a time for families to gather and pay tribute to their ancestors for a bountiful autumn harvest and to wish for good fortune in the coming year.
When Is Chuseok?
Chuseok is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, meaning it falls on different dates each year. Typically, Chuseok is celebrated in September or early October. This year, the Chuseok public holiday, spanning three days, will fall between September 16 and 18.
Festive Food
One of the first tasks for Chuseok preparation is the creation of various traditional dishes. An elaborate feast of traditional Korean dishes is prepared to honor one’s ancestors, including fresh fruit, japchae (잡채, stir-fried starch noodles with
Ganggangsullae, a song and dance performed by women under the full moon of Chuseok. (newsplus.chosun.com)
beef and vegetables), galbijjim (갈비찜, braised beef short ribs), songpyeon (송편, half-moonshaped rice cakes), and other sweet treats.
Traditionally, this food is prepared by the women in the family in the days leading up to Chuseok. However, convenience now often takes precedence over tradition. Many businesses have responded to this shift by offering pre-made selections of every festive dish imaginable. A quick search on Naver reveals a wide array of businesses providing food packages for Chuseok and other traditional celebrations. These packages come in various quantities and price points, ranging from 100,000 to over 400,000 Korean won. You can even find region-specific packages, such as the “Taste of Jeolla” package, for those whose extended families come from the Jeolla Provinces.
These services save women hours of labor in the kitchen and ensure a certain level of quality and taste. One woman shared with me that she prefers ordering food to preparing it herself because any complaints about the food can be directed toward the company (“We won’t order from them again!”) rather than the women in the family, alleviating the stress of meticulous preparation.
Families still prepare some traditional Chuseok dishes for holiday breakfasts and snacks for
visiting family members, while ordering more labor-intensive dishes intended for ancestral rites.
Paying Respects to One’s Ancestors
Jesa (제사) is an umbrella term for “ancestral rites,”encompassing various types. Charye (차례) refers to memorial services held on major holidays like Chuseok and Seollal (Lunar New Year). It is a form of ancestor worship to express gratitude to one’s ancestors. Traditionally performed by the eldest son of the eldest son at the family’s shrine or burial grounds, charye is now regularly conducted by other family members, such as a second or third son, who may be more able or willing.
Traditionally, charye involves multiple steps. Food is prepared and arranged to distinguish which generations of ancestors are to be honored. The host pours a cup of liquor to invite the ancestorspirits to the feast and performs two ritual bows. All other family members also bow twice, usually in order of age – traditionally, men bow twice and women four times. Alcohol is offered to each generation honored in the ritual, and participants then leave the room, cover the table with a folding screen, or turn their backs to allow the spirits to enjoy the feast. The ceremony ends with a final round of bowing to send the spirits back. Modern charye often simplifies this process, with both men
Japchae. (Liza/Salu Salo Recipes via Pinterest)
Galbijjim. (Korean Bapsang via Pinterest)
and women bowing twice, or generations bowing together rather than in turn, and less attention paid to the layout of every dish.
After the ceremony, families often enjoy the prepared food together. In the early autumn sunshine, this can make for an enjoyable family picnic if held outdoors.
The COVID-19 Effect
Many will recall the travel restrictions and gathering limits imposed during Chuseok celebrations amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Similar to the reluctance to return to office work after years of work-fromhome arrangements, many families now prefer smaller, more manageable Chuseok celebrations.
It is increasingly common for Chuseok to be celebrated in smaller family groups or in shifts. In the past, it was not uncommon for everyone in the extended family to show up at the bonga (본가, parental home) from all corners of the country (or world) at the same time and spend all three days of Chuseok together. Now, instead of the entire extended family gathering for all three days, one group might visit in the morning, another in the evening, and a third group the following day. Modern apartment sizes in Korea also contribute to this shift, as smaller spaces
may not accommodate large family gatherings or traditional rites comfortably.
A Time for Family
For some families, especially younger generations, Chuseok is less of a focus. With long working hours and few vacation days, many people are reluctant to spend the entirety of Chuseok engaged in traditional preparations or socializing with distant relatives.
Young married couples may split their time between visiting each set of parents during the day and meeting friends or colleagues in the evening, while other families opt to dine out at upscale restaurants rather than preparing food at home. Families with young children might attend Chuseok events held in most towns and cities over the three days, such as traditional music performances, songpyeon-making workshops, or game competitions, which are family-friendly and often free.
Many young, single Koreans use the time for travel, either domestically or internationally. Indeed, Chuseok is its own small peak season for the travel industry in South Korea. Families may also travel together, spending Chuseok at family resorts of pensions – private villas in the countryside.
Although Chuseok has adapted to modern society and can vary greatly from family to family, the family element remains strong, reflecting its continued importance in Korean society.
Diane Dooley is originally from Glasgow, Scotland, and has a BA in Korean and an MA in Korean literature. She enjoys reading, exploring, and talking about Korea to anyone willing to listen. She currently lives and works in Gwangju as an English teacher in an elementary school. Instagram: @yeloodenaid // Email: dianedooley@naver.com
Background photo by Sourav Biswas via Instagram.
The Author
Songpyeon. (Travel.Earth via Pinterest)
The 14th World Human Rights Cities Forum Civic Space and Human Rights
By Diariatou Gaye
Gwangju is once again set to take center stage in the global discourse on human rights as it hosts the 14th World Human Rights Cities Forum (WHRCF). Over two days, October 10–11, 2024, at the Kim Daejung Convention Center, Gwangju City will welcome participants from around the world to engage in critical discussions centered on this year’s theme: “Civic Space and Human Rights Cities.”
Theme and Significance
The chosen theme for WHRCF 2024, “Civic Space and Human Rights Cities,” is particularly timely and significant. Civic space – the environment in which civil society operates – is fundamental to the realization of human rights. It encompasses freedoms of expression, assembly,
and association, enabling individuals and communities to participate in the political, social, and economic life of their cities. In an era marked by rising authoritarianism, digital surveillance, and shrinking public spaces, safeguarding civic space is more crucial than ever.
This theme underscores the vital role cities play in protecting and enhancing civic space. Urban centers are not only the primary arenas where civic engagement occurs but also where innovative policies and practices can be developed to foster inclusive, participatory, and rights-respecting communities. The WHRCF aims to explore how cities can uphold these principles and create environments where human rights can flourish.
Diverse and Dynamic Program
WHRCF 2024 will feature a dynamic program of meetings, workshops, and plenary sessions designed to facilitate in-depth discussions and exchange of best practices. The forum will kick off with an opening ceremony on October 10, followed by a series of high-level plenary sessions that will explore the main theme from multiple perspectives.
Key Events and Highlights
• Opening Ceremony: The forum will start with an inaugural welcoming of participants and setting the stage for the discussions to follow.
• Plenary Sessions: These sessions will feature renowned human rights experts and city leaders who will share their insights on how to safeguard and enhance civic spaces in urban settings.
• Thematic Sessions: Dedicated sessions will focus on youth participation, gender equality, and the rights of marginalized communities, ensuring that diverse voices are heard and represented.
• Human Rights Tour: The Forum will also include a special Human Rights Tour to allow participants to have a deeper understanding of Gwangju’s historical human rights commitment. The tour will take attendees to significant sites such as the May 18th National Cemetery, providing an immersive experience of the city’s legacy in human rights and democracy.
Attendees at the Forum will have the opportunity to participate in interactive sessions that cover a wide range of topics, including the role of technology in civic engagement, strategies for
The 13th WHRCF Thematic Session - Disability.
The 13th WHRCF Opening Ceremony and Plenary Session.
inclusive urban planning, and the protection of vulnerable populations.
Looking Ahead
WHRCF 2024 is set to be a transformative event, providing a vital platform for cities and human rights advocates to exchange ideas, learn from each other, and develop concrete strategies to enhance civic space. As digital technologies and political landscapes evolve, the need for robust civic spaces where human rights can thrive is more critical than ever.
Gwangju, known for its historical commitment to democracy and human rights, is proud to host this significant forum. The city’s ongoing dedication to promoting human rights through the WHRCF reflects its role as a leader in the global human rights movement.
For more information about the Forum, including detailed program schedules and registration details, visit the official WHRCF website. Photographs and additional materials
are also available on the website, providing a visual glimpse into the Forum’s vibrant activities and engaging atmosphere.
Gwangju extends a warm invitation to the global community to join this crucial conversation, to share in the collective learning, and to take concerted action towards fostering more inclusive and rights-respecting cities worldwide.
Photographs courtesy of the WHRCF Secretariat.
The Author
Diariatou Gaye is from Dakar, Senegal. She currently lives in Gwangju and is pursuing a master’s degree at Chonnam National University. She loves traveling, meeting new people, and is a big fan of matcha latte. She is always up for discovering new interests and diving into exciting adventures.
The 13th WHRCF Opening Ceremony and Plenary Session.
Meet the World in Gwangju
Gwangju International Community Week
October 5-6 (Sat. - Sun.) 2-9 p.m. Around the ACC
By Lee Hwadahm
We are only one month away from one of the biggest events organized by the Gwangju International Center (GIC). This year’s Gwangju International Community Week (GIC Week) will be held over two days: October 5–6. It will be held in the area around the Asia Culture Center (ACC), coinciding with the Chungjang Street Festival of Recollection. GIC Week will be held from 2 to 9 p.m. both days. The two events overlap in the hope that more people will have the opportunity to join in and enjoy the event fully.
Indonesian culture booth at GIC Week 2023.
Gwangju Sports Club global community booth at GIC Week 2023.
Global Pavilion & Community Village
The event will feature booths where visitors can experience various world foods and cultures. It will operate also community booths of community groups composed of domestic residents and foreigners currently active in Gwangju and booths of support organizations for foreigners. If you wish to manage a booth related to global food or cultural experiences, you can apply on the GIC website. The communities selection by the GIC will be made through screenings. In addition, various events such as photo zones and cultural experiences from each country will be held. You can enjoy world cultural experiences in new and diverse forms.
Green Event
GIC Week is a green event – an eco-friendly event that does not use disposable products and aims to practice sustainable development goals (SDG). Instead, reusable containers will be provided during the event. A small act like this can help protect the environment. Join the eco-friendly event and protect the environment.
Sister Cities
This year’s GIC Week is also special because this event will be attended by Gwangju’s sister cities,
Gwangju public diplomacy teams. Gwangju’s sister cities, Samarkand in Uzbekistan, and Medan in Indonesia, have been invited. Gwangju public diplomacy teams from seven countries will also visit. This can be expected to revitalize international exchanges in Gwangju through the expansion of Gwangju’s network.
As the various events are being held, the Geumnam Street area will be closed to traffic. We recommend that you use public transportation rather than private cars. We hope you can meet the world in Gwangju with your family and friends in the coolness of early October.
Photographs courtesy of Gwangju International Center.
The Author
Lee Hwadahm has been working at the Gwangju International Center since March 2024. Her duties include the Gwangju News, global community support, and consultation at the GIC.
Busking at GIC Week 2023.
SONSIK global community booth at GIC Week 2023.
KOICA Fellowship Program
Human Rights Administration Enhancement in Asia
By Diariatou Gaye
The Gwangju International Center (GIC), in collaboration with the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA), has launched the 2024 Capacity Building for Local Governments on Human Rights Administration Enhancement Education in Asia. This comprehensive training program, from 2024 to 2026, aims to bolster local government officials’ human rights administration capabilities across Asia. The program underscores Korea’s commitment to global human rights advocacy by addressing regional human rights challenges and promoting best practices.
A Landmark Initiative for Human Rights
The program welcomed high-level officials from Kyrgyzstan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, and Turkmenistan. From July 14 to 27, these officials participated in a series of intensive workshops,
lectures, and cultural experiences designed to promote a deeper understanding of human rights and enhance administrative practices in their respective countries. The initiative represents a significant effort to build a network of informed leaders equipped to implement strong human rights policies and practices at the local government level.
Gwangju, with its historical legacy as a center of democratic movements and human rights in Korea, provided a suitable setting for this ambitious program. The city’s commitment to human rights is evident in its support for international cooperation and education. The KOICA Fellowship Program leverages this unique backdrop to inspire and educate participants, fostering a global exchange of ideas and experiences.
The international participants in the 2024 KOICA Fellowship Program.
Building Capacity and Cultivating Change
The core of the training involved the preparation and presentation of country reports and action plans. Participants started the course by analyzing the human rights administration challenges in their own countries, culminating in detailed country reports. These reports served as a foundation for the action plans, which outlined practical strategies for addressing identified issues.
Kazi Aijaz Ahmed Mahesar, from Pakistan, highlighted the diverse challenges he and his team found across different regions of their country. They prioritized the most urgent issues and aimed to apply insights gained from Korea’s experience in addressing human rights (HR) challenges. Mahesar was particularly impressed by learning about the May 18 Democratic Movement, which coincided with a period of martial law in Pakistan. This historical context provided valuable lessons for his work on HR issues. This structured approach ensures that participants can return home with actionable plans tailored to their specific contexts, making the training immediately relevant and impactful.
La Toiia Dzhumabek, an expert in children’s rights from Kyrgyzstan, found the program exceeded her expectations with its rich content. The Kyrgyzstan team’s action plan focuses on domestic violence prevention training for children and youth, training courses for teachers and officials, and social media prevention campaigns. “If we don’t change our minds, we will not change things,” she emphasized.
Networking and Collaboration
Beyond the formal training, the program emphasizes networking and collaboration among participants. The shared experiences and diverse perspectives have created a vibrant community of practice, poised to drive human rights advancements across Asia.
Dr. Vishaka Wanasinghe, who is from Sri Lanka and works at her country’s University Grants Commission, praised the kindness and humility of the program organizers. Her team, which included members from the Human Rights Commission and the Justice Ministry of Sri
2. The international participants in the 2024 KOICA Fellowship Program attending a talk on the Gwangju May18 Uprising.
Lanka, focused on educating local government servants about human rights. “Learning new concepts such as human rights and climate change and human rights in healthcare was impressive,” she said, highlighting the breadth of topics covered in the program.
Govher Berdiyeva, a diplomat from Turkmenistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, emphasized the program’s role in improving bilateral relations between Turkmenistan and Korea. Having previously participated in a KOICA training program, she appreciated the opportunity to further her understanding of human rights. Dr. Shin Gyonggu’s lecture on the May 18 Movement was particularly impressive for her, underscoring the value of historical context in contemporary human rights education.
Looking Ahead
As the first year of the program concludes, participants are preparing to implement their action plans and continue their work in human rights administration with renewed vigor and enhanced expertise. The follow-up phases in
1. The international participants in the 2024 KOICA Fellowship Program at Gwangju City Hall.
2025 and 2026 will build on these foundations, ensuring sustained progress and the realization of a robust human rights culture within their local governments.
Kazi Arifuzzaman, who is from Bangladesh and works in the Ministry of Law, highlighted the program’s impact on his legislative work. His team’s action plan focused on framing antidiscrimination laws and helping the parliament in that aspect. Inspired by the resilience of Gwangju’s citizens post-May 1980, he believes such programs are crucial for city authorities worldwide. “It’s amazing to see the achievements Gwangju has made,” he said, advocating for broader participation of local leaders in such initiatives.
The program’s multi-year structure allows for ongoing support and evaluation, ensuring that participants can refine and adapt their strategies as needed. This sustained engagement is crucial for achieving long-term impact, as it provides participants with the time and resources necessary to effect meaningful change.
A Commitment to Human Rights
The Gwangju International Center is dedicated to fostering human rights, while KOICA focuses on promoting socio-economic development through official development assistance by sharing Korea’s successful experiences with other countries. This program empowers local government officials to affect positive change and uphold community human rights. Through education, collaboration, and sustained support, the Gwangju International Center and KOICA are helping to build a brighter, more equitable future for all.
Photographs courtesy of Gwangju International Center.
The Author
Diariatou Gaye is from Dakar, Senegal. She currently lives in Gwangju and is pursuing a master’s degree at Chonnam National University. She loves traveling, meeting new people, and is a big fan of matcha latte. She is always up for discovering new interests and diving into exciting adventures.
The international participants in the 2024 KOICA Fellowship Program at the entrance of the May 18th National Cemetery.
Public Service Packs Great Power
By Park Nahm-Sheik
“Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country!” This statement was at the heart of an audacious experiment in public service put forward by the then-U.S. Senator John F. Kennedy on a leg of his campaign for the office of President of the United States of America. He made this historic remark on October 14, 1960, at the University of Michigan. Some 10,000 students braved the chilly autumn air to hear him speak. This rousing call to arms underpinned the incubation of the United States Peace Corps dating back to the early 1960s. Over 200,000 Americans have since responded to this rallying
cry of JFK’s, going all over the globe to promote global friendship, peace, and prosperity.
Speaking of this spirit, it is interesting that many worldly possessions are often much better selflessly shared than selfishly hoarded. Note in this connection that anything of value shared with others can do mountains of good for everyone around, not just for the intended recipient of the thing shared. For a rising tide lifts all boats, not just any particular boat. In plain language, a rising tide practices no discrimination.
Let’s begin our discussion here by turning our attention to how riches can affect the wellbeing of a community depending on how they are shared. As they say, riches are like muck that stinks in a heap but spread abroad makes the earth fruitful. If so, it should make a lot of sense to donate much of what we own so as to have our collective wealth more evenly spread out for everyone’s sake. Anyway, we can’t take it with us when we die, can we? Besides, fairly shared wealth can have the added advantage of helping grow the overall economy, playing a pivotal role in the creation of a stable and prosperous society. It takes no genius to figure out why many intellectuals think highly of a socialist-leaning national setup, like in Sweden, Finland, Norway, etc. Who wouldn’t appreciate getting their medical and educational bills paid out of public chests? Who wouldn’t like to become free from the shackles of exorbitant taxation and skyrocketing costs of living?
Let’s remind ourselves that public service of the type we are talking about here benefits not
The inauguration of President John F. Kennedy.
just those it is primarily meant for. It’s good for everyone around, including even the publicservice providers themselves. Incidentally, an aptly coined Kennedyesque slogan would deserve pride of place in every project put together and administered by the Gwangju International Center. What about one asking the citizens of Gwangju and Jeonnam what they can do for the region, not what the region can do for them? Should they care, Dr. Shin Gyonggu and his GIC staff are more than welcome to contribute their thoughts to improve upon this makeshift suggestion of mine.
“ A PUBLIC-SERVICE WORK ETHIC IS THUS KIND OF ENGRAVED IN OUR COLLECTIVE DNA.”
By the way, we may pride ourselves on hailing from a culture of pro bono work that stretches way back into the dawn of the country’s history. A public-service work ethic is thus kind of engraved in our collective DNA. Well into my boyhood, pro bono collaboration among neighbors was well and very much alive in most rural pockets of the country. It was quite common for neighbors to lend a helping hand to one another, putting on a thatch roof, putting up a stone wall around a farmyard. We used to take communal celebrations for granted, partaking of one another’s joyous occasions. Wedding feasts and milestone birthday banquets for neighbors thus were the joint business of the entire neighborhood. A neighbor’s sixtieth birthday party was one such occasion when all the villagers, young and old, joined in. The way they so sincerely feted their neighbors was so heartwarming.
Still quite vivid is my memory of student volunteer workers heading out to rural areas to help out shorthanded farm workers in peak
farming season. Often, they repaired tools like hoes, sickles, shovels, etc., as needed wherever possible. Even more importantly, they played a key role in teaching late-night classes to help eradicate illiteracy from much of remote rural Korea. Medical, dental, and nursing students provided emergency healthcare service, sometimes with high-end expert help from their professors. Also, legions of student tree planters made their presence felt in national reforestation campaigns, especially in the fourth quarter of the preceding century. Student volunteers also had work cut out for them in towns and cities, where they often helped the less well-off of their fellow students catch up on schoolwork. They just didn’t want to leave any of their fellow countrymen behind, though. It may well be that the desire for talent donation was in their genes all along.
Our predecessors were often more than ready to make the ultimate donation for the good of the community. They always came forward firmly determined to lay down their lives in defense of the national sovereignty of their beloved country. We all owe a lot to these endless contingents of pro bono workers. Finally, a word or two may be in order about a few nationwide public service entities. Some NGOs immediately come to mind here. Topping the list are the CCK (the Community Chest of Korea, founded in 1998) and the Green Umbrella of Korea, established in 1948. These two NGOs have been managing widely recognized social welfare funds dedicated to the general Korean population and to the younger generation growing into future leaders of the country, respectively. Long live this beautiful culture of pro bono talent donation!
The Author
Park Nahm-Sheik is a native of Gwangju. After graduating from Chonnam National University, he went on to receive a master’s degree at the University of Hawaii and a PhD (applied linguistics) at Georgetown University, both in the U.S. Upon completing a long career at Seoul National University, Prof. Park served as president of the International Graduate School of English.
Mudeung-san’s Valley Invaders
GIC Eco-Tour Uproots Invasive Wingstem Wildflower
By Isaiah Winters
While I’ve long associated the Gwangju International Center’s “GIC tours” with packed buses headed on epic overnight journeys to distant islands like Wando and Bogil-do, I’ve only recently experienced the tour’s scaled-down iteration fit for far more intimate and streamlined local excursions of fewer than ten people. It’s an entirely different vibe from what I’m used to, and yet this latest tour made just as much of an impact on me as any other. And so, in a significant departure from my usual array of “Lost” topics, this month I’ll talk a bit about the tour, the wildflower, and the valley we visited.
For this outing, local sage and eco-tour guide Warren Parsons aimed to raise awareness about an invasive yellow wildflower that’s been cropping up around Korea since the 1980s: wingstem.*
Named after the winged ridges lining its stem (much like a churro), this wildflower has been competing with local flora like sasa bamboo, especially in Mudeung-san National Park where our tour took place. Koreans call this plant narae-gamaksari (나래가막사리), and efforts to curtail its spread have been a continuous thorn in the side of park rangers, as they have to do so manually.
We began the day at a bus stop in Sansu 2-dong, where a tiny handful of Iranians, Americans, and Koreans boarded Bus 1187 for Wonhyo Temple. Once there, we met a young English-speaking park ranger who would assist us on the first leg of our tour: weeding part of a paved park trail before having lunch and a swim in the valley’s waters. After Warren acquainted us with wingstem and how best to remove it, the ranger handed out pairs
The missus swigs hot coffee between dips in the cold valley waters near Wonhyo Temple.
of rubber-palmed work gloves, and then we got to work extirpating the unwelcome wildflower. To help us was the nonstop rain, which softened the dirt and kept temperatures cool as we stooped, tugged, and stacked the uprooted plants.
It’s unknown how wingstem got to Korea from its native North America, but it’s been growing a lot along roadsides and in valleys where the soil
is moist and the sunshine is partial to plentiful. These wildflowers are perennial, meaning they survive for a few years despite withering aboveground during winters, and this is due to the way their long rhizomes (or underground stems) spread and produce thick colonies of roots underground. Sasa bamboo spreads the same way, and while it prefers shadier places than wingstem, the two have begun to come into contact in partially sunny places where their preferred habitats overlap.
While I’m on the topic of problematic plants, sasa bamboo and even entire pine groves in Korea also have another competitor of note: kudzu or chik (칡). This is a type of perennial vine native to East Asia that can climb up and over entire groups of trees, causing everything beneath to wither and die from lack of sunlight. Trees covered in kudzu are also more susceptible to windthrow, which is when strong winds uproot and overthrow trees. While kudzu is used in traditional Korean cooking and medicine as a hangover remedy, all the munchies and hangovers on the peninsula can’t compete with the vine’s rapid growth. It’s now even thriving in the warmer, wetter climes of the southeastern U.S., where it was first introduced from Japan in the late 19th century as a way to feed cattle, prevent soil erosion, and even shade porches.1 Though its proliferation was heavily subsidized by the U.S. government
The missus passes by tall stalks of wingstem (A) hemming in a thicket of sasa bamboo (B), over which is an encroachment of kudzu (C).
Wingstem seeds and flowers.
The eco-tour participants pose in the rain above a pile of uprooted wingstem.
early on, now it’s largely considered a nuisance, proving that the spread of invasive species is often a two-way street.
As for the remainder of our eco-tour, we had chicken, jeon, and makgeolli for lunch and then headed deeper into the valley to swim. Along the way, I snapped a photo of some sasa bamboo that was being hemmed in by wingstem on its sunny side and covered with kudzu up top. This didn’t bode well for the bamboo. What also didn’t bode well for us on the rest of our tour was the heavy rain, which helped when weeding out wingstem but then later caused the valley waters to rage harder than any of us had ever seen. As a result, it was hard to find safe enough pools to swim in that day, though we did manage to find one area calm enough for a swim before heading home. For photogenic purposes, I’ve used some pictures from a few of my other visits to the same valley when the water was more placid. Sue me if that disappoints you.
Now on every subsequent visit to Mudeung-san, I can’t stop seeing wingstem. I’m even noticing
it in old photos I took in the area years ago. And just like that, the eco-tour has opened my eyes.
* Other names for wingstem include yellow crownbeard, yellow ironweed, and even gravel weed.
Source
Loewenstein, N. J., Enloe, S. F., Everest, J. W., Miller, J. H., Ball, D. M., & Patterson, M. G. (2022, March 8).
History and use of kudzu in the Southeastern United States. Alabama Cooperative Extension System. https://www.aces.edu/blog/topics/forestry-wildlife/ the-history-and-use-of-kudzu-in-the-southeasternunited-states/
Photographs by Isaiah Winters.
The Author
Born and raised in Chino, California, Isaiah Winters is a pixel-stained wretch who loves writing about Gwangju and Honam, warts and all. He’s grateful to have written for the Gwangju News for over six years. More of his unique finds can be seen on Instagram @d.p.r.kwangju and YouTube at Lost in Honam.
Flower Pot Pentagons, Numerical Sequences, and Phosphorescent Strings
Biennale 2024 Artist Kim Hyeong Suk
By Kang Hyunsuk (Jennis)
The 15th Gwangju Biennale is opening this month: September 7. Along with its main exhibition halls, it features 31 “pavilions” spread across cultural venues in Gwangju. To celebrate this year’s Biennale, I have had the opportunity to interview one of the participating artists, Kim Hyeong Suk. Born and raised in Naju, just south of Gwangju, Kim studied Western painting at Chosun University and furthered her studies in Germany. To prepare for the interview, I reviewed numerous photographs of her works.
Jennis: Thank you so much for agreeing to this interview. I see that you majored in Western painting at Chosun University and then studied in Germany for 12 years. I’m curious – how did you first become interested in the world of art?
Kim Hyeong Suk: Honestly, I never imagined I would pursue a career in art when I was young. I started attending an art academy with a friend who loved painting, and most of these academies were focused on preparing students for art college. That’s how I naturally ended up in art school.
Jennis: What motivated you to study abroad in Germany?
Kim Hyeong Suk: After finishing the first semester of my master’s program, I felt this urge to find something unique to myself – something I’d been questioning since my college years. That led me to gather the courage to study in Germany.
Jennis: One of your artwork photos features a pentagon-shaped light installation with small flower pots arranged in a pentagon. What does this piece represent?
Kim Hyeong Suk: I see the number five as perfect. The Greek philosopher Aristotle talked about five elements: water, fire, air, earth, and the ether of the celestial spheres. Similarly, in Eastern philosophy, we recognize ohaeng (오행), known as the Five Phases of Transformation, or
the Five Elements. This inspired me to create an installation using collected flower pots arranged as a pentagon.
Jennis: Looking closely at the flower pots, I noticed they contain fleshy succulents. What inspired you to create the pentagon of succulents?
Kim Hyeong Suk: I became fascinated with the Fibonacci sequence. This sequence follows a specific pattern: It starts with two 1s, and each subsequent number is the sum of the two preceding numbers, resulting in 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and so on. When expressed in shapes or forms, the sequence creates beautifully balanced designs often found in nature. For instance, the number of petals on flowers and the order of leaves on a stem often follow this sequence.
During my time in Germany, I worked as a mail carrier to support myself. While delivering mail in different neighborhoods, I encountered a wide variety of succulents. Captivated by the Fibonacci sequence’s beauty at the time, I began collecting these succulents, which eventually led to the creation of this installation.
Jennis: One photograph of an installation features intersecting lines in various colors forming a three-dimensional space. What does this piece express?
Geometric Dimension Study.
Space in Space 2-2013.
Kim Hyeong Suk: That piece began with geometric exploration through light drawing. I started by drawing three-dimensional cubes and then moved on to hypercubes, which are four-dimensional equivalents, creating the Space in Space series. I used countless strings spaced about one centimeter apart and projected black light over them, creating blue phosphorescent lines that weave through the dark spaces. Since I moved houses frequently in Germany, transporting heavy artworks was challenging, so I opted for installations that could be dismantled and later captured in photographs.
Jennis: It’s impressive that you’re an installation artist who leaves no physical works behind. But as a working artist, don’t you need buyers for your pieces to continue creating?
Kim Hyeong Suk: Yes, that’s something I do think about, which is why I’m currently reconsidering the direction of my future creative work.
Jennis: You will be exhibiting at this year’s Biennale. What are you planning to exhibit and where will your contribution be?
Kim Hyeong Suk: I’ll be exhibiting at the Yangnim Cultural Center in Yangnim-dong. Without giving too much away, my work addresses gentrification. My family home, where I lived for 18 years, was demolished due to new urban development. Seeing personal memories being displaced by economic forces reminded me of what’s happening in Yangnim-dong. As more
Space in Space 2-2013 (2).
people visit the beautiful area, original residents are leaving, and property prices are rising. My exhibition will explore this narrative.
Jennis: It sounds like a fascinating exhibit. I look forward to seeing it. Thank you for this insightful interview.
After the Interview...
Interviewing Kim Hyeong-suk, an artist who seeks to find and share the aesthetic harmony of the universe and nature – seen in patterns like flower petals, seashells, and spiral galaxies – left me thinking of her as someone striving to uncover the origins of beauty. And in her quest to understand the origins of human-perceived beauty, I found a profound sense of artistry.
Photographs courtesy of Kim Hyeong Suk.
Selected Solo Exhibitions
2022 Online Residency, VR Gallery, Arthub, Seoul, Korea
2021 Line, Side, and Color; Smart Station, Naju, Korea
2018 Lumen, City Hall, Grünstadt, Rheinland Pfalz, Germany
2017 Epidermis, “3xKlingeln,” Heidelbergerfaßgasse 14, Mainz, Germany
2013 Space in Space, “3xKlingeln,” Dominikanerkloster St. Bonifaz, Mainz, Germany
The Interviewer
Kang Hyunsuk (Jennis) grew up in a place known as the City of Art – Gwangju. As a hobby, she took art classes at the Gwangju Museum of Art for several years. Through these experiences, she realized that there are so many wonderful artists in this area. Visiting exhibitions became her much-loved hobby. She has been contributing art articles in this column since 2020. Instagram: @jenniskang
October Festivities
Chungjang Festival & Busking World Cup
ctober is a beautiful festive month with its cool and dry air after the heat and humidity of summer. Generosity is more abundant in this season of harvest. In Gwangju, too, there are several very important festivals coming, which you should not miss. One is the 21st Chungjang Street Festival of Recollection and the other is the 3rd Gwangju Busking World Cup. These two events
I remember the first time I experienced the Chungjang Festival. It was in 2018, right after I returned to Gwangju from a decade of living away. I went out at night just to check what it was like, but surprisingly, I found myself dancing on the middle of Geumnam Street later that night! There were multiple stages scattered across Chungjang and Geumnam Streets, each of which had a DJ attracting people with different tastes for music. The crowds around the stages would listen to the music, shouting to talk to each other, laughing with each other, and moving their bodies to the music. I felt free there, wandering
2023 Chungjang Festival.
The 3rd Gwangju Busking World Cup
• Oct. 2–6, Wed.–Sun.
• Website QR code:
between the dance parties on the car-free streets! The Chungjang Festival has great appeal to all generations through its variety in attractions. I hope you can find the time (or make the time) to go and check out the following, and become part of the big party.
The 3rd Busking World Cup is being held at the same time as the Chungjang Festival. Thirty-two groups from 16 countries will be competing this year. The competition’s stage will be in front of the Asia Culture Center (ACC), near the fountain. The final is tentatively scheduled for 4 p.m. on the 6th (Sun.). Information on more events at two different stages can be found at the QR code.
Street Festival of Recollection
OPENING CEREMONY: “THE EMBERS OF MEMORIES”
►Oct. 2 (Wed.) 7–10 p.m.: Performances and a fireworks display at the main stage in the middle of Geumnam Street, between the Asia Culture Center (ACC) fountain and Geumnamno 4-ga subway station.
DAYTIME EVENTS
►Oct. 3–4 (Thu.–Fri.), 2–6 p.m. on Geumnam Street: Korea-China-Japan Boxing Battle and Baduk Competition
► Oct. 4 (Fri.), 2–6 p.m.: Dance Challenge – Dance challenge to randomly played music from old dance music to K-pop. Geumnam Street 1-ga.
► Oct. 5–6 (Sat.–Sun.), 3–4 p.m.: The Best Road in Life – The wedding item shopping street in Gwangju, hosts “real” weddings for the couples who missed the chance for their own ceremony. Become their wedding guests
Chungjang
and celebrate together! Chungjang Street 4-ga.
► Oct. 6 (Sun.), 4 p.m.: The 3rd Gwangj Busking World Cup Final – Takes place at the stage near the ACC fountain.
NIGHTTIME EVENTS
► Oct. 3 (Thu.), 7–10 p.m.: Emotiona lConcert of Memories – Various music performances for various generations. Main stage on Geumnam Street.
►Oct. 4 (Fri.), 7–10 p.m.: Passionate Dance Night – Dancing at the main stage on Geumnam Street.
►Oct. 5 (Sat.), 5:00–9:30 p.m.: 1500 Jang-gu (장구) Flash Mop & Fire Art Parade
►A parade starting from Geumnamno 5-ga to the ACC. You can participate in the competition as a group of eight or more. Registration through QR code.
DAILY
EVENTS
► Theme Street of Memories: All day on Geumnamno 1-ga. Culture displayed according to our five senses and the eras.
► Sketchbook on the Street: All day on Geumnamno 2-ga. Games and trick-art paintings drawn on the street to provide a photo opportunity. You can leave your trace by your own street painting.
► Memory Traveling Theater Group: In modern history, there were traveling theater groups called “yurangdan” (유랑단) performing in the marketplace. You will see them appear here and there on the streets of the festival venues, wearing quite noticeable costumes and makeup. You will feel like you’re time-traveling back to those days.
► Raon Festa Chungjang: A regular monthly event (usually the last Saturday) to revitalize
the Chungjang commercial district. During this period, the Chungjang Night Market will open as well as the Korean Traditional Alcoholic Beverage Festival in open-air tents. On Friday the 4th, the Glitter City Music Party decorated with neon lights will be on Chungjangno 4-ga, and Big Sale will cover Chungjangno from 1-ga to 4-ga.
► Oct. 2–5 (Wed.–Fri., 7–11 p.m.; Sat. 9:30–11:00 p.m.): Romance Fire – Night fire zone to enjoy fire pits and barbecues on Geumnam Street.
CLOSING CEREMONY:
“THE FIRE IN OUR HEARTS”
► Oct. 6, 7–9 p.m.: At the main stage on Geumnam Street. Various performances prepared by each of Gwangju’s five districts.
Photographs courtesy of Gwangju City.
• Oct. 2–6, Wed.–Sun.
• Website QR code:
The Author
Chung Hyunhwa, originally from Gwangju, currently works for a horticultural company. She led the international eco-hike group Gwangju Hikers at the GIC in 2020 and 2021. Previously, she taught English at Yantai American School and Yantai Korean School in China and worked in school administration at Branksome Hall Asia in Jeju. She holds a master’s degree in TESOL from TCNJ in the U.S. and a license to teach Korean. She loves plants, birds, and repurposing items creatively.
Discovering Korea with
Chonnam National University
A Summer Travelogue
By Mia Montes
Time and time again, you hear the marvels of traveling while you’re young. As a 20-year-old American who had seldom left California, my experiences abroad this year have proven these claims true. Initially, I assumed international travels were unattainable until studies were through. However, being a student, I discovered that it offers not only comfort but incredible opportunities. I was fortunate to find a program where it was possible to study and find oneself in a different country. This summer, I attended the 2024 International Summer Session at Chonnam National University (CNU). Experiencing Korean culture firsthand was built into the program’s monthlong schedule with many tours and activities.
Yeosu Evening Adventure
One of my standout experiences had to be the trip to Yeosu. The art museum there held an immersive media art exhibition that I found captivating. At the interactive drawing station,
we colored in sea creatures before watching them “swim” across the underwater-themed screen. The essence of romantic thunder, a whale dancing in the ocean, and the beauty of a queen’s chamber flowers were captured precisely in each space. In the evening, we strolled along the waterfront listening to a public performance of trot, as I savored buttery, salted bread. The evening’s highlight was our cruise departure, where we caught the sunset and city lights. Mingling amongst our friends, we eventually halted in the dark before fireworks filled the sky. I seized the moment for a photo shoot on the boat’s balcony and captured the end of the night perfectly.
Deeper Exploration Around Gwangju
Transitioning from the lively experience in Yeosu, we explored a somber topic on the next tour. Beginning the day, we viewed A Taxi Driver, a film about democracy and the May 18 Uprising in Gwangju from the perspective of a taxi driver and a German reporter. Following the movie, we
visited the National Cemetery for the victims of the Uprising, where we learned about backstories of the fallen and took part in a ceremony to honor them. With a switch in activities to day-camping, our camping trip involved group barbecues, outdoor games, and sharing stories with new friends. The change of scene still reflects the day’s first aspect of how an international relationship, like the German reporter, was able to support university students fighting for democracy.
Gau-do Day Trip
Our cultural excursions began with a day trip to Gau Island (가우도), where we trekked the trails, and visited the Goryeo Celadon Museum in Gangjin. The morning was serene, but the excitement peaked on the monorail up to the zipline. My nerves had escalated while I anticipated the initial drop; we were strapped in two by two before being released, but admittedly, despite
group picture taken. At the hotel, a group of us stayed up most of the night sharing snacks and learning new games often played in Korea.
Though I was tired from the previous night’s activities, our second day took us to the National Museum of Korea. Initially tempted to rest in the café, I was persuaded to view and explore the exhibits. In the afternoon, we moved to IPark Mall in Yongsan, where my team had a plant-forward lunch. My friend later joked that I convinced my group to “find vegetables,” referencing my obsession with eating salads in a country known for its meat and noodle dishes. We concluded the trip with a stop at the War Memorial of Korea, where I reflected on family and history, and shared thoughts as we wandered around inside. After packing away in the buses, I slept the fourhour drive back.
Group photos taken at the May 18 National Cemetery (left), at the Traditional Culture Festival (center), and at Gyeongbok Palace (right).
Area Sports Round-Up
A
monthly overview of local sports, featuring area teams and brought to you…
By Zhang Jiuzhou (Julius)
Kia Tigers Struggle With Leadership Criticism
Kia Tigers’ Eric Lauer. (Newsis)
Although the Kia Tigers are currently in first place this season, their recent poor performances have led to repeated embarrassment and humiliation. They once led Lotte by 13 runs, only to end up in a 15-15 tie. Against Kiwoom, they set an unwanted record by conceding 10 runs in a single inning. Most notably, on July 31, they allowed an unheard-of 30 runs in a single game, which intensified fans’ dissatisfaction with Coach Lee Bum-ho’s lack of coaching experience.
Some are concerned about the excessive criticism. Despite the recent losing streak, the Kia Tigers are still far ahead of second-place LG. Their July record was 15 wins and 7 losses, with a winning percentage of 0.682. In a long season, it’s challenging for any strong team to perform exceptionally well throughout. Overcoming
the excessive pressure from fans is also a challenge the Tigers must face. In 2009 and 2017, the team faced similar skepticism but went on to win the championship in both seasons.
The Kia Tigers have recruited a new international left-handed pitcher, Eric Lauer. Lauer has played six seasons in the MLB, and in 2022, he started 29 games for the Milwaukee Brewers, delivering an impressive performance with 11 wins and 7 losses, with an ERA of 3.69. The team stated, “Lauer’s strengths lie in his extensive MLB experience and excellent game management skills. Standing at 190 cm, he can throw pitches at a maximum speed of 151 kilometers per hour!”
Starting with the July 6 game between the Tigers and KT Wiz, the Global Gwangju Network (GGN) has been broadcasting the remaining Kia regular season home games in English via radio and YouTube. GGN can be heard in the Gwangju area at 98.7 MHz and in the eastern region, including Yeosu, at 93.7 MHz. Fans can also listen to the broadcasts live from anywhere in the world by visiting the GGN website.
Gwangju FC Faces Second Half Challenges
As the 2024 K League 1 enters its second half, an intense battle for rankings has begun. According
to the schedule, teams will play 33 regular matches, followed by playoffs in groups ranked 1st to 6th and 7th to 12th. If they enter Final A, teams can compete for the championship and a spot in the AFC Champions League (ACL) without worrying about relegation.
Compared to other teams, Gwangju FC’s roster lacks depth. Although several players, including Eom Ji-sung, were transferred during the summer window, the team was banned from recruiting new players due to non-compliance with financial stability regulations. While there are concerns that Eom Ji-sung’s departure will weaken the team, they have made significant improvements during the break. Asani, who returned from Euro 2024, has rejoined the team and is leading it.
However, Gwangju FC is a team with limited rotation options. To achieve good results, some key players will have to play more minutes than others, which naturally adds a physical burden. Additionally, the ACL, which starts in midSeptember, will inevitably be affected. Despite this being the club’s first appearance in the ACL, Gwangju FC does not intend to finish the tournament with a loss.
Dapic Reinforces AI Peppers’ Roster
The AI Peppers announced that Barbara Dapic, the top pick in the 2024 KOVO international player tryouts, arrived on July 28 and underwent a medical examination with the club. Standing at 191 cm, Barbara has played in several leagues, including Belgium, Italy, Germany, Hungary, and Switzerland, and was part of the Croatian national team that participated in the 2023 Volleyball Nations League.
Speaking about joining the team, Barbara said she would make every effort to contribute through extensive communication with the coaching staff. She was deeply impressed by her teammates, who were very friendly and continuously tried to communicate with her in English despite the language barrier.
Since their debut in the 2021–22 season, the AI Peppers have finished at the bottom of the rankings for three consecutive seasons. The desire to “escape from the bottom” is stronger than ever, and the hope is that Barbara will contribute to that escape.
The Author Zhang Jiuzhou (Julius) is from Harbin, China. He began writing in 2022 and has contributed to the Chinese media in Gwangju. He concurrently serves at a sports data company. He is pursuing a master’s degree in media and communications and is responsible for the Chinese Students Association at Chonnam National University.
Gwangju FC right winger Jasir Asani. (K League)
Barbara Dapic joins the AI Peppers. (AI Peppers)
SPECIAL CHUSEOK EVENTS
GWANGJU ARTS CENTER
The Gwangju Arts Center will hold a special performance for Chuseokon September 16 and 17.
● September 16: The Jeonju Cultural Foundation, which operates Jeonju Hanok Village, will present a performance that combines the traditional and the modern: pansori in the format of a musical.
● September 17: A performance of the Nam Sangil Art Company will be held that combines witty remarks and pansori.
Gwangju Arts Center (광주예술의전당)
Time: 5:00 p.m. (Running time 60 min.)
Venue: Gwangju Arts Center, Gongyeon-maru
Admission: Free
Age Requirement: 4 years of age or older
Inquiries: Mon.–Fri. 062-613-8379, 8372 Sat., Sun., and holidays 062-613-8240
GWANGJU NATIONAL MUSEUM
The Gwangju National Museum will host the 2024 Hangawi Korean Culture Hanmadang to celebrate Chuseok.
● September 14–18 (Sat.–Wed.): There will be a space in the Exhibition Hall for four-cut photos. The hours are from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. However, it is closed on Chuseok Day (September 17, Tue.).
● September 16 (Mon.): A hands-on experience will be held at the museum’s Education Center. The participants will be making key rings using a natural dyeing process. The hours are from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., and one item can be made per person. Please note that the Center will be able
to accommodate 200 people on a first-come, first-served basis. The experience will close when the 200 quota is met.
● September 18 (Wed.): Scheduled is a hands-on experience and children’s play. The Education Center will host an experience of making decorative Korean-style wall hangings. As well, a performance of Korea’s Taryeong style of pansori will be held in the auditorium inside the Center. The hands-on experience will be held from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., but it will be limited to 200 people on a first-come, first-served basis. Therefore, it is possible that it will close early if the 200 quota is met before 5 p.m. The Taryeong performance will run for an hour from 2 to 3 p.m. This is a free performance, but one must first register on the Gwangju National Museum website.
Gwangju National Museum (국립광주박물관)
Venue: Gwangju National Museum, Education Center
Admission: Free Inquires: 062-570-7800
GWANGJU HISTORY & FOLK MUSEUM
The Gwangju History and Folk Museum will host special performances and experience events over the Chuseok holiday period.
● September 14–18 (Sat.–Wed.): Visitors can experience Korean traditional folk plays outdoors at the Gwangju History and Folk Museum. Hours are from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
● September 16 & 17 (Mon. & Tue.)
- Korean Traditional Music Performance: The performances will be held in the afternoon on the outdoor lawn. The event is open to all; admission is free. (The exact time will be posted on the website.)
- Crafts Experience: On the second floor of the Museum, 30 people will receive a free crafts experience. Two experiences will be held daily on a first-come, first-served basis at 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. on each date.
Gwangju History & Folk Museum (광주역사민속박물관)
Website: https://www.gwangju.go.kr/gjhfm/ Inquires: 062-570-7800
SEPTEMBER UPCOMING EVENTS
ACC runs a film screening program, the Big Door Cinema.
The seats are not reserved seats, so you can sit freely and watch the movies from any empty seats or spaces. The movie Out of Africa will be showing on September 11, Sound of Music on September 12, and Titanic on September 13. In addition, those who have watched all three feature films will be given prizes on a first-come, first-served basis on the last day of the screenings.
Crossword Puzzle Answers for the August Issue
This year marks the ninth edition of the Gwangju Fringe Festival. The 2024 Gwangju Fringe Festival will be divided into two themes: Street Art and Street Dance. Also, this year’s festival will be held in conjunction with the Gwangju Biennale.
There will not only be participatory events but also invited foreigner performances.
The first three people to complete the monthly crossword puzzle correctly and send us a photo of the completed puzzle will receive a cultural gift certificate for 5,000 won!
A gift certificate will be sent to prize winners online on the 5th of the following month.
- Email via gwangjunews@gic.or.kr or DM via Instagram at Gwangju International Center.
Created by Jon Dunbar
1 Popular app
___ mater
___ of Korea
Footballer Lionel 5 Major Korean broadcaster
Epoch 7 Candy maker Willy 8 “Physician, heal ___”
“Boyz N the ___”
Opus ending 14 Website answers section 19 Combo at a Korean restaurant
Grand ___ Opry
Lil ___ X
Dynamite inventor
Company name ender, like Inc
Earthly vein
Popular Gwangju hangout 30 Specialty of Boseong 31 Veteran K-pop group 33 Soundscape for 22 across 35 Not a chaebol 38 Ah-in or kore 40 Stick drive
Accuse 44 Busan indie group Say ___ (2 words) 45 Loki’s daughter
46 Antioxidant-rich berry
47 Government-run insurer
49 “Pride and Prejudice” actress Jennifer 50 Granola grains
53 Web designer’s lang. 54 Toronto Argonauts’ org.
WANGJU INTERNATIONAL CENTER
For only 50,000 won/year, you help the GIC provide a space for exchanges for the local and international communities to learn and experience various cultures from around the world and to promote respect for diversity and inclusivity.
Bene�its as a GIC member:
Receive the Gwangju News every month by email. Priority for participation in programs. Get discounts on paid programs and space rentals. Borrow books and materials from the GIC Library. Get receipts for contributions provided for year-end tax settlement.
(61475) 5 Jungang-ro 196-beon-gil (Geumnam-ro 3-ga), Dong-gu, Gwangju, Korea Tel. 062-226-2732 Email. gic@gic.or.kr Web. www.gic.or.kr
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