VOL. 1
Headquarters Ⅲ
Headquarters Ⅲ 办公总部大楼Ⅲ ( 上 ) 高迪国际 HI-DESIGN PUBLISHING 编
张华慧、孙璐佳、吴茉
译
VOL. 1
办公总部大楼 上 (
Ⅲ
) 出版社 XXXXXXXXXXXXX
建筑景观设计
定价:000.00 元(精)
XXXXXXXXX 出版社
preface
序言
FORCED TO (MAKE YOU) FEEL Although administrative tasks are linked to society since Roman times (it was they who created bureaucracy), it is not until the 19th and 20th centuries that office buildings become a type of construction, and it is possible to say that it all began with the building Frank Lloyd Wright designed for Larkin (Buffalo 1903-1905). As Wright says, this project constitutes his first attempt at moving away from the building box, even though some of his previous houses had already advanced in that direction, with the presence of big awnings, openings in the roofing and the overlap of layers in impossible balances. In the Larking, Wright displaced the vertical communications and installations towards the corners, thus liberating the center where the work space is located, an open space, isotropic and illuminated by a great interior patio to which the upper storeys open. Wright had created a building in which space was democratic, in which boss and employee shared a work space; this alone constituted a conceptual revolution. Another clear example of this organizing principle can still be seen in the building that Richard Rogers designed for Lloyds Bank in London (1986). This quest for open space remained alive during the first half of the 20th century, mainly driven by the Chicago School, and even gave rise to companies specializing in “office landscaping”, such as the Quickborner Team, led by the brothers Schnelle and Hermann Dunst (1959), who inquired into the possibility of improving the use of the work space through furnishing. This led to the appearance of movements like Bürolandschaft in Germany (1959) and Office Landscape in the USA, the latter under the auspices of Robert Propst. In 1968, Propst came up with an office organizing system based on cubicles, the so-called ”Action Office”. He maintained that cubicle organization increased privacy and therefore workers’ health, which in turn would lead to greater productivity. Years later, Propst spurned his invention; instead of increasing workers’ privacy, the companies had perverted the system, using it to confine employees to tiny 2 m2 cubicles. We can say that to this date all the office headquarters have followed the typological path opened by Wright’s Larkin, looking for open and diaphanous spaces, in which functionality and transparency and simply adaptability to a company’s growth have been the fundamental premises. Probably the biggest challenge for an architect who wants
004
to design an office building is to convince the owners that the better his workers live, the more productive they will be; that a building is not a machine in which the employee acts as a cog. Le Corbusier said that “working is not a punishment, working is breathing”, and so we have to convince them to invest in space, in light… As Alejandro de la Sota said “where the sun enters, the doctor doesn’t”. Throughout the process of writing out a project, the architect has to fight against the generalized idea of some owners, who believe that profitability consists in penning up employees. He has to do so by insisting on non-tangible rights like light, space and even a walk through the building in the manner of the Promenade Architecturale of Le Corbusier. He has to do so by resisting buildings in which maintenance reigns supreme. Surely a well-designed building is easier to maintain too. Despite the changes that the needs of office headquarters since the beginning of the 20th century, such as greater technical demands at the work space, an increase in space designed for installations, the need to reduce the building’s carbon footprint, or the inexhaustible capacity of adapting to different office requirements, for an architect the end is always the same: to dignify the life of its inhabitants. This is why office architecture, and of course all the other types of architecture, must always be oriented towards light, not to the economic efficiency of each square meter; it must also seek “non-productive” space and not exploit every nook and corner of the building; it must seek the workers’ identification with the working space, the arousal of architectural emotion and joy. All this can only be achieved through good architecture and following the lessons of Sota: “I always liked to talk about architecture as enjoyment; if we don’t do it with joy it is not architecture. This joy is precisely architecture, the satisfaction we feel. The emotion of architecture makes you smile, laugh. Life doesn’t.” There are therefore no clear typological lines which assure us that an office headquarter is optimal, as there are no tables which can frame the necessary emotion and sensibility for such a building. At the same time, a good office building also has to provide answers to the needs of the owners. “Architecture is not four walls and a roof, but the air inside” (Lao-Tse)
不得不(让您)感受到 尽管行政事务自从罗马时代(是他们创设了官僚制)就与社会紧密相连,但直到 19世纪和 20世纪,办公大楼才成为一种建 筑类型,可以说这一切都始于弗兰克 •劳埃德 •赖特为拉金公司设计的办公大楼(布法罗市 ,1903-1905)。 正如赖特所说,该项目是他第一次尝试摒弃箱式楼体的建造,即使他的一些早期建筑已经在该领域颇为先进,呈现出宽大 的遮阳棚、可露天的屋顶和似乎不可能平衡的叠层。 在拉金办公大楼中,赖特把纵向的设施移至角落,从而释放了办公区域的中央空间,这里空间开阔,各向同性,并由一个上 层开放的室内庭院来提供照明。赖特创建了带有民主色彩的,也就是说老板和员工可以共享工作空间的建筑;仅此一点就构成 了概念性革新。另一个关于这种组织原则的明显例子仍然可以在理查德 •罗杰斯为伦敦的劳埃德银行所设计的大楼中可见一斑 (1986) 。 主要受芝加哥流派的驱动,这种追求开放空间的设计在 20世纪前半叶依旧十分盛行,甚至还有一些专门从事“办公风景” 的公司应运而生,像史奈尔兄弟和赫尔曼 •邓斯特(1959)引领的 Quickborner 团队等,他们探讨通过装饰来提高空间使用率 的可能性。这就促成了运动式外观设计,像德国的 Bürolandschaft公司(1959)和由罗伯特 •普罗普斯特赞助的美国 Office Landscape公司。 1968年,普罗普斯特提出一个基于隔间的办公室组织体制,也就是所谓的“动感办公室”的设想。他坚持认为隔间的组织 形式有助于增加员工的私人空间, 因此, 保障了员工的健康, 因此, 也会促进生产力的发展。 多年以后, 普罗普斯特摒弃了他的创意; 因为他这样做非但没有增加员工的私人空间,反而扭曲了该体制,用它将员工束缚在 2平方米的狭小隔间内。 可以说,迄今为止,所有的办公室总部设计都追随了赖特的拉金建筑类型学路线,寻求开放透明式空间,其中功能性、透明 度及对公司发展的适应力已成为其基本前提。 对于一位想要设计办公大楼的建筑师来讲,他面临的最大挑战可能就是使客户相信:员工生活得越好,就越具生产力;办公 大楼不应该是用员工充当轮齿的机器。勒 •柯布西耶说过: “工作不是惩罚,而是呼吸”,所以,我们必须劝服他们投资于空间, 光线……就如亚历杭德罗 •德拉索塔所说: “哪里有阳光,哪里就没有医生的用武之地”。 纵观设计方案的起草过程, 建筑师不得不反对某些雇主的普遍想法, 因为他们坚信利润来源于压榨员工。 建筑师必须通过勒 • 柯布西耶提出的“漫步式建筑”的方式来争取像光线、空间和建筑长廊这样的无形权利。他还必须反对建筑是维护至高无上地 位的说法。当然,一个设计良好的建筑也更容易维护其至高无上的地位。 尽管自 20世纪初以来,人们对于办公总部大楼的各种需求在不断发生变化,例如:工作空间需更高科技和增加设施空间的 需求,减少建筑物内碳排放量,或是具备有求必应的超能力,但是对于建筑师来讲,这些需求归根结底是一样的:使它的居住者 生活得有尊严。 这就是为什么办公建筑,当然其他类型的建筑亦是如此,必须总是以光线为导向,而不是计较每平方米的经济效率;它必 须寻求非生产性空间,而不是竭力利用建筑的每个角落;它必须争取员工对工作空间的认同并且唤醒建筑的情感和愉悦。这一 切只有通过良好的构架并且吸取索塔的经验教训才能得以实现。索塔说过:我总喜欢把建筑视作一种享受;如果我们做这件事 的时候并不快乐,那它就不能称之为建筑。这种快乐正是建筑带给我们的满足感。建筑的情感能使你嫣然一笑、开怀大笑。而 这是生活所不能给予的。 因为,没有什么条条框框可以束缚住建筑师在设计时对一座大楼所倾注的情感。因此,没有明确的类型学文字向我们保证 什么样的办公室总部是最优的。与此同时 ,一座好的办公大楼也必须要尽量满足业主的需求,做到有求必应。 “凿户牖以为室, 当其无, 有室之用” (真正的建筑并非在于它的四堵墙和屋顶, 而是存在于内部空间,那个真正住用的空间。 老子在这句话里论述了“有”与“无”,即实在之物与空虚部分之间的相互关系。他特别把“无”的作用向人们显现出来。房屋如 果没有四壁门窗之中空的地方可以出入、采光、流通空气,人就无法居住,可见是房屋中的空的地方发挥了作用。)” (老子)
Marcos Ayala Calvo (Right in the Photo) Architect and Partner, Arquitectos Ayala 马科斯·阿亚拉·卡尔沃(图右) 阿亚拉建筑事务所建筑师及合伙人
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CONTENTS 008
020
GREEN TOWERS - DEUTSCHE BANK
ÖBB headquarters in Vienna
绿色建筑——德意志银行总部办公大楼
奥地利联邦铁路维也纳总部大楼
032
046
CAMPUS REPSOL
MIRAI HOUSE
马德里普雷索尔园区
安斯泰来制药公司总部
060
068
Swedbank
BANCO POPULAR HEADQUARTES
瑞典银行
萨巴德尔银行总部
086
096
Korea East-West Power Headquarters
UN CITY
韩国东西部电力公司总部
联合国城市办公大厦
108
122
UNICREDIT ŢIRIAC BANK HEADQUARTERS
STANDARD BANK ROSEBANK
Unicredit iriac 银行总部
罗斯班克标准银行
134 BANC SABADELL HEADQUARTERS 萨巴德尔银行总部
006
目录
148
162
SYD ENERGI HEADQUARTERS
NEW REGIONAL HEAD OFFICE FOR INVESTEC BANK
Syd Energi 总部
天达银行新区总部
178
190
TETRA PAK HEADQUARTERS
CIRRUS LOGIC HEADQUARTERS
利乐公司总部
凌云逻辑公司总部
200
208
Head Office Irdeto
EUROPOL HEADQUARTERS
爱迪德总部办公大楼
欧洲刑警组织总部
222
232
STANDARD INVEST –MITSULIFT HQ
EAST THAMES HQ
黎巴嫩 Mitsulif 投资总部
东泰晤士公司总部
242
258
NATO JOINT FORCE COMMAND NAPLES HEADQUARTERS
COCHLEAR GLOBAL HEADQUARTERS
北约联合部队司令部那不勒斯总部
科利耳公司总部
266 HEADQUARTERS STATER AMERSFOORT 荷兰阿默斯福特 Stater 总部大楼
007
绿色建筑——德意志银行总部办公大楼
GREEN TOWERS DEUTSCHE BANK Location: Frankfürt, Germany
TEAM Manuel Hoff, Lucas Corato, Alessandro Zufferli, Luca Bosetti, Camilla Galli
ARCHITECT Mario Bellini, Giulio Castegini, Giorgio Origlia
FIRM Mario Bellini Architects
AREA 17,000 m2
PHOTOGRAPHER Samuelle Fosso, Giulio Oriani, Deutsche Bank
Corporate Headquarters becomes a "Green Building": through innovative and
optimized, redeveloped or newly developed for the Green towers project. In our
pioneering measures, the implementation of ecological sustainability criteria will be
use of water, we are installing the world’s most advanced flushing technology. The
combined with the creation of a state-of-the-art working environment. Deutsche Bank
optimized heating and cooling ceiling system is equipped with newly developed
is in the process of modernizing and renovating its company headquarters, the two
radiant elements for the thermal activation of the building’s mass – resulting in
towers in Frankfurt am Main. The goal is to create an ecologically sustainable office
a 20% higher thermal output than conventional systems. The windows opening
building with a remedial design setting world-wide standards. With the remediation
parallel to the façade are equipped with motorized scissor hinges – making it
of our headquarters we want to make an active contribution to climate protection.
possible to have natural ventilation even at wind speeds of up to 180 km/h. The
Here some data that demomstrate “Greentowers” – innovative sustainability: 98% of
tubular lights especially designed for the office floors are equipped with high-tech
the materials recycled; 55% savings in electricity; 74% savings in water; “Leadership
prism technology – achieving a light output of 86%.The use of a newly developed,
in Energy and Environmental Design”, LEED certification; 67% savings in heating
intelligent room booking tool will improve user convenience for the selection and
and cooling energy; 89%* reduction in CO2 emissions; 20% greater space
booking of conference rooms to nearly double room occupancy rates. The
efficiency.
GreenGain® toilets fixtures have a highly efficient flushing technology – using 30
Reliable and efficient technologies are used and optimally integrated for the
percent less water than comparable modern systems.
renovation of the Taunusanlage property. Several technical systems have been 008
009
绿色建筑——德意志银行总部办公大楼
GREEN TOWERS DEUTSCHE BANK Location: Frankfürt, Germany
TEAM Manuel Hoff, Lucas Corato, Alessandro Zufferli, Luca Bosetti, Camilla Galli
ARCHITECT Mario Bellini, Giulio Castegini, Giorgio Origlia
FIRM Mario Bellini Architects
AREA 17,000 m2
PHOTOGRAPHER Samuelle Fosso, Giulio Oriani, Deutsche Bank
Corporate Headquarters becomes a "Green Building": through innovative and
optimized, redeveloped or newly developed for the Green towers project. In our
pioneering measures, the implementation of ecological sustainability criteria will be
use of water, we are installing the world’s most advanced flushing technology. The
combined with the creation of a state-of-the-art working environment. Deutsche Bank
optimized heating and cooling ceiling system is equipped with newly developed
is in the process of modernizing and renovating its company headquarters, the two
radiant elements for the thermal activation of the building’s mass – resulting in
towers in Frankfurt am Main. The goal is to create an ecologically sustainable office
a 20% higher thermal output than conventional systems. The windows opening
building with a remedial design setting world-wide standards. With the remediation
parallel to the façade are equipped with motorized scissor hinges – making it
of our headquarters we want to make an active contribution to climate protection.
possible to have natural ventilation even at wind speeds of up to 180 km/h. The
Here some data that demomstrate “Greentowers” – innovative sustainability: 98% of
tubular lights especially designed for the office floors are equipped with high-tech
the materials recycled; 55% savings in electricity; 74% savings in water; “Leadership
prism technology – achieving a light output of 86%.The use of a newly developed,
in Energy and Environmental Design”, LEED certification; 67% savings in heating
intelligent room booking tool will improve user convenience for the selection and
and cooling energy; 89%* reduction in CO2 emissions; 20% greater space
booking of conference rooms to nearly double room occupancy rates. The
efficiency.
GreenGain® toilets fixtures have a highly efficient flushing technology – using 30
Reliable and efficient technologies are used and optimally integrated for the
percent less water than comparable modern systems.
renovation of the Taunusanlage property. Several technical systems have been 008
009
公司总部变成了一座“绿色建筑”:通过采用创新手段,把生态、可持续性标准同最先进工作环境紧密结合。德意志银行正 在历经现代化进程,并励精图治翻修两座位于美因河畔法兰克福的公司大楼,目标是建造一座全球标准的生态可持续的翻新大厦。 我们希望,公司总部大楼的整修能够为气候保护做出积极贡献。 以下是一些大楼之所以被称作“绿色建筑”的数据——创新式可持续性:98% 的可回收材料;节省 55% 电力;节省 74% 用水; 已获得美国绿色建筑评估体系认证的“能源与环境设计先锋”;节省 67% 热能和制冷能源;减少 89% 二氧化碳排放;提高 20% 空间利用率。 在 Taunusanlage 房地产修葺过程中贯穿应用了可靠有效的技术,几种技术体系被最优化,并在绿色建筑项目中得以重建或新 建。用水方面我们采用了全球最先进的冲水技术。优化的采暖和冷却吊顶系统,配备为新近建造的辐射组件,为大楼的热能服务—— 与传统技术相比,此系统创造了高出 20% 的热输出;敞开后的窗户同大楼外观呈平行状,并装有自动剪式铰,即便在风速高达每 小时 180 公里也可以自然通风;为办公楼层精心设计的管状灯采用了高科技棱镜技术,实现了 86% 的光输出;新研发的智能房间 预订工具使得用户更加方便地选择和预订会议室,使用率高达两倍。GreenGain 卫浴公司的冲水技术效率高超,相比现代系统, 节水 30%。 010
011
公司总部变成了一座“绿色建筑”:通过采用创新手段,把生态、可持续性标准同最先进工作环境紧密结合。德意志银行正 在历经现代化进程,并励精图治翻修两座位于美因河畔法兰克福的公司大楼,目标是建造一座全球标准的生态可持续的翻新大厦。 我们希望,公司总部大楼的整修能够为气候保护做出积极贡献。 以下是一些大楼之所以被称作“绿色建筑”的数据——创新式可持续性:98% 的可回收材料;节省 55% 电力;节省 74% 用水; 已获得美国绿色建筑评估体系认证的“能源与环境设计先锋”;节省 67% 热能和制冷能源;减少 89% 二氧化碳排放;提高 20% 空间利用率。 在 Taunusanlage 房地产修葺过程中贯穿应用了可靠有效的技术,几种技术体系被最优化,并在绿色建筑项目中得以重建或新 建。用水方面我们采用了全球最先进的冲水技术。优化的采暖和冷却吊顶系统,配备为新近建造的辐射组件,为大楼的热能服务—— 与传统技术相比,此系统创造了高出 20% 的热输出;敞开后的窗户同大楼外观呈平行状,并装有自动剪式铰,即便在风速高达每 小时 180 公里也可以自然通风;为办公楼层精心设计的管状灯采用了高科技棱镜技术,实现了 86% 的光输出;新研发的智能房间 预订工具使得用户更加方便地选择和预订会议室,使用率高达两倍。GreenGain 卫浴公司的冲水技术效率高超,相比现代系统, 节水 30%。 010
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奥地利联邦铁路维也纳总部大楼
ÖBB Headquarters in Vienna Location: Vienna, Austria
Architect and General Planning Zechner & Zechner ZTGmbH
Project Manager Christoph Zechner, Stefan Wecker
Structural Engineer Thomas Lorenz ZTGmbH
Client BAI - Habau – Östu-Stettin
Area 57,800 m2 (Gross Floor Area), 37,600 m2 (Usable Area)
HVAC and Electric Engineering Moser & Partners
Photographer Pierer.net
The ÖBB (Austrian Federal Railways) has decided to build their corporate
organisation options. The strategy of reversible offices has proven to be the optimal
headquarters in the immediate vicinity of the new Vienna main train station. The
concept in terms of investment because of its high flexibility, which makes it easily
Viennese architectural firm Zechner & Zechner emerged as winners from the two-
adaptable to individual user‘s requirements.
stage, EU-wide architectural planning competition in 2009.
Zechner & Zechner designed a sustainable “slim building” with low primary
The aim of the concept was to find an outstanding architectural object for the corporate
energy consumption and limited use of domestic engineering, while at the same
headquarters, which was to provide optimal working and communication conditions
time having a healthy and comfortable climate. Regulatable external sun blinds,
for the approximately 1600 employees from various different ÖBB companies.
natural ventilation, heat dissipation via automatic ventilation, the redirection of light to
The 88m high office tower acts as a landmark for the new district south of the new
optimise natural illumination and reduce energy consumption for lighting and natural
Central Train Station. An S-shaped curve of the building and the recess at the site‘s
humidification with islands of plants are used to achieve this.
northern border opens the structure to the forecourt. The dynamically curved main
The building is equipped with a double skin façade and supplied by district heating
form and the smooth rounded surface are reminiscent of modern high-speed trains.
and cooling. Thanks to the activation of thermal mass and consistent use of waste
The configuration of the floor plan allows maximum flexibility of the various office
heat a very low total energy consumption can be guaranteed.
23.OG Skylobby
18.OG Caféteria, Terrasse
2. bis 22.OG Bürozone
4.OG Medizinisches Zentrum 3.OG Konferenzzentrum 2.OG Restaurant / Küche 1.OG Polizeistation / Bankfiliale / Soziale Dienste / FM-Center EG Eigangsfoyer / Polizeistation / Bankfiliale / Café 1.UG Garage / Fahrradgarage / Lager / Technik 2.UG Garage / Lager / Technik 3.UG Garage / Lager / Technik
020
021
奥地利联邦铁路维也纳总部大楼
ÖBB Headquarters in Vienna Location: Vienna, Austria
Architect and General Planning Zechner & Zechner ZTGmbH
Project Manager Christoph Zechner, Stefan Wecker
Structural Engineer Thomas Lorenz ZTGmbH
Client BAI - Habau – Östu-Stettin
Area 57,800 m2 (Gross Floor Area), 37,600 m2 (Usable Area)
HVAC and Electric Engineering Moser & Partners
Photographer Pierer.net
The ÖBB (Austrian Federal Railways) has decided to build their corporate
organisation options. The strategy of reversible offices has proven to be the optimal
headquarters in the immediate vicinity of the new Vienna main train station. The
concept in terms of investment because of its high flexibility, which makes it easily
Viennese architectural firm Zechner & Zechner emerged as winners from the two-
adaptable to individual user‘s requirements.
stage, EU-wide architectural planning competition in 2009.
Zechner & Zechner designed a sustainable “slim building” with low primary
The aim of the concept was to find an outstanding architectural object for the corporate
energy consumption and limited use of domestic engineering, while at the same
headquarters, which was to provide optimal working and communication conditions
time having a healthy and comfortable climate. Regulatable external sun blinds,
for the approximately 1600 employees from various different ÖBB companies.
natural ventilation, heat dissipation via automatic ventilation, the redirection of light to
The 88m high office tower acts as a landmark for the new district south of the new
optimise natural illumination and reduce energy consumption for lighting and natural
Central Train Station. An S-shaped curve of the building and the recess at the site‘s
humidification with islands of plants are used to achieve this.
northern border opens the structure to the forecourt. The dynamically curved main
The building is equipped with a double skin façade and supplied by district heating
form and the smooth rounded surface are reminiscent of modern high-speed trains.
and cooling. Thanks to the activation of thermal mass and consistent use of waste
The configuration of the floor plan allows maximum flexibility of the various office
heat a very low total energy consumption can be guaranteed.
23.OG Skylobby
18.OG Caféteria, Terrasse
2. bis 22.OG Bürozone
4.OG Medizinisches Zentrum 3.OG Konferenzzentrum 2.OG Restaurant / Küche 1.OG Polizeistation / Bankfiliale / Soziale Dienste / FM-Center EG Eigangsfoyer / Polizeistation / Bankfiliale / Café 1.UG Garage / Fahrradgarage / Lager / Technik 2.UG Garage / Lager / Technik 3.UG Garage / Lager / Technik
020
021
022
023
022
023
23.OG 22.OG 21.OG 20.OG 19.OG 18.OG 17.OG 16.OG 15.OG
14.OG
13.OG
12.OG
11.OG
10.OG
9.OG
8.OG
7.OG LEGENDE:
12 9
10
9
10
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
6.OG
5.OG
4.OG
3.OG
2.OG
1.OG 9
10 16
EG
8
9 17
1.UG
7
6 6
1 19
024
20
14
20
16
20
14
20
16
16
14
20
16
2.UG
3.UG
025
23.OG 22.OG 21.OG 20.OG 19.OG 18.OG 17.OG 16.OG 15.OG
14.OG
13.OG
12.OG
11.OG
10.OG
9.OG
8.OG
7.OG LEGENDE:
12 9
10
9
10
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
6.OG
5.OG
4.OG
3.OG
2.OG
1.OG 9
10 16
EG
8
9 17
1.UG
7
6 6
1 19
024
20
14
20
16
20
14
20
16
16
14
20
16
2.UG
3.UG
025
Von/Zu Lüftungszentrale
Abluft Kunstlicht
Abluft Abgeh. Akustik Heiz. Heiz./Kühldecke Grundlast für Abkühlung Natürliche Lüftung über Fernsterflügel möglich Zuluft Heizen Kühlen
Kühlen
Bürozone
Gangzone
Bürozone
Raum-Thermost. Bodeninduktionsauslass 4-Leitersystem Primärluftanschl.
Gangzone
Tageslicht
Arbeitsplatz 1 Tageslicht>500lx Kunstlicht eingeschaltet
Arbeitsplatz 2 Tageslicht<500lx Kunstlicht eingeschaltet
Zuluft
ÖBB(奥地利联邦铁路)已决定在维也纳新中央火车站附近建造公司总部。2009 年,维也纳建筑公司,Zechner & Zechner,历经两个阶段的过关斩后,终在全欧盟的 建筑规划竞赛中脱颖而出。 其设计理念是给总部“寻觅”一个卓尔不群的建筑主体,给来自各个不同的 ÖBB 公司的近 1600 名员工提供最佳的工作条件和交流平台。 这一 88 米高的办公大楼已然成为新中央火车站南部地区的地标性建筑。大楼的 S 形曲线和北边的一个凹口通往前庭。动感的曲线和光滑的环形表面让人不禁联想起 现代高速列车。 平面图的配置使得各种形式的办公格局布置有了最大限度的灵活性。就投资而言,
026
可恢复原状的办公布局策略已被证实是最佳理念,因其具有高度的灵活性,这使得它 极容易迎合各个用户的“口味”和需求。 通过低一次能源消耗和有限使用的国内工程技术,Zechner & Zechner 设计出一 座可持续性的“苗条大楼”,同时营造出健康、 舒适的环境气氛。为了达成上述目标, 该公司采取了以下一些方法:比如采用可调节的外部遮阳蓬、自然通风装置,通过自 动排风散热,改变光线的方向以充分利用自然照明同时也减少了为了照明消耗的能源, 还有使用岛上植物进行自然加湿。 大厦是配有双层幕墙结构,并提供区域供热和制冷系统。热质的激活和废弃热量 再利用,可以保证该建筑总能源消耗量保持在一个较低的水平。
027
Von/Zu Lüftungszentrale
Abluft Kunstlicht
Abluft Abgeh. Akustik Heiz. Heiz./Kühldecke Grundlast für Abkühlung Natürliche Lüftung über Fernsterflügel möglich Zuluft Heizen Kühlen
Kühlen
Bürozone
Gangzone
Bürozone
Raum-Thermost. Bodeninduktionsauslass 4-Leitersystem Primärluftanschl.
Gangzone
Tageslicht
Arbeitsplatz 1 Tageslicht>500lx Kunstlicht eingeschaltet
Arbeitsplatz 2 Tageslicht<500lx Kunstlicht eingeschaltet
Zuluft
ÖBB(奥地利联邦铁路)已决定在维也纳新中央火车站附近建造公司总部。2009 年,维也纳建筑公司,Zechner & Zechner,历经两个阶段的过关斩后,终在全欧盟的 建筑规划竞赛中脱颖而出。 其设计理念是给总部“寻觅”一个卓尔不群的建筑主体,给来自各个不同的 ÖBB 公司的近 1600 名员工提供最佳的工作条件和交流平台。 这一 88 米高的办公大楼已然成为新中央火车站南部地区的地标性建筑。大楼的 S 形曲线和北边的一个凹口通往前庭。动感的曲线和光滑的环形表面让人不禁联想起 现代高速列车。 平面图的配置使得各种形式的办公格局布置有了最大限度的灵活性。就投资而言,
026
可恢复原状的办公布局策略已被证实是最佳理念,因其具有高度的灵活性,这使得它 极容易迎合各个用户的“口味”和需求。 通过低一次能源消耗和有限使用的国内工程技术,Zechner & Zechner 设计出一 座可持续性的“苗条大楼”,同时营造出健康、 舒适的环境气氛。为了达成上述目标, 该公司采取了以下一些方法:比如采用可调节的外部遮阳蓬、自然通风装置,通过自 动排风散热,改变光线的方向以充分利用自然照明同时也减少了为了照明消耗的能源, 还有使用岛上植物进行自然加湿。 大厦是配有双层幕墙结构,并提供区域供热和制冷系统。热质的激活和废弃热量 再利用,可以保证该建筑总能源消耗量保持在一个较低的水平。
027
LEGENDE: 1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
3
2
2
18
9
5
6
LEGENDE: LEGENDE:
3
4
2
3
2 5
1
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
9
2
2
9
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
7 15
17 2
9
6 15 9
028
029
LEGENDE: 1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
3
2
2
18
9
5
6
LEGENDE: LEGENDE:
3
4
2
3
2 5
1
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
9
2
2
9
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
7 15
17 2
9
6 15 9
028
029
LEGENDE:
9
2
10
2 9
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
8 17
2
LEGENDE:
2
10 2
9
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
9
030
031
LEGENDE:
9
2
10
2 9
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
8 17
2
LEGENDE:
2
10 2
9
1 Eingangsfoyer | Entrace Hall 2 Aufzugslobby | Lift Landing 3 Bank / Shop / Café | Bank / Shop / Café 4 Vorplatz / Terrasse | Forecourt / Terrace 5 Polizeistation | Police Station 6 Soziale Dienste Beratungsstelle | Service Center 7 Restaurant | Restaurant 8 Konferenzzentrum | Conference Center 9 Büro | Office 10 Mittelzone | Central Zone 11 Lounge 12 Dachterrasse | Roof Terrace 13 Skylobby | Skylobby 14 Tiefgarage | Underground Parking 15 Anlieferung | Delivery 16 Technik | Technic 17 Atrium / Innenhof | Patio 18 ÖBB Informationsbereich | ÖBB Information Area 19 Fahrradraum | Bicycle Parking 20 Lager | Storage
9
030
031
马德里普雷索尔园区
CAMPUS REPSOL Location: Madrid, Spain
ARCHITECT Rafael de La-Hoz Castanys
FIRM Rafael de La-Hoz Arquitectos
PROJECT DIRECTORS Jesús Román, Concha Peña, Marcus Lassan, Carolina Fernández
HEAD OF DESIGN Hugo Berenguer
PROJECT TEAM Conchi Cobo, Guillermo Vidal, Bodo Schumacher, Laura Díaz, Hubert Lionnez, María Millán, Guillermo Cervantes, Beatriz Heras, Zaloa Mayor, María Martínez, Miguel García, Irene Zurdo, and María Iglesias.
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT Latz+Partner in collaboration with Rafael de La-Hoz Arquitectos: Javier Monge, Felix Metzler, Dörte Dannemann, Daniela Strasinsky and Thibault Le Marie CLIENT Repsol 032
AREA 123,400 m2 (Total Built Area)
PHOTOGRAPHER Alfonso Quiroga
Located in Mendez Alvaro, the basic idea of the project is to build a business campus
capacity to hold 4,000 people and a two-storey underground car park for 2,000
in the heart of the city of Madrid. The buildings occupy the perimeter which opens up
vehicles.
space for a landscaped garden in the center of the plot.
Core of the open spaces is the 10.000 m² central courtyard shaded by mature native
The main aim was to create an atmosphere similar to a “cloister” of a monastery. The
pine trees. It offers various opportunities to meet, relax or savour the coolness of the
new headquarters will be composed of four buildings allocated around an interior
25m wide water casquade or the view on the decorative planting of the raised planting
courtyard that will be one of the key points of the project.
beds for the over 4.000 employees.
The composition of stepping forth and back volumes creates a strong and expressive
On the upper levels of the building, terraces shaded by climbers provide intimate
volumetric play. The main section shows how the typical floors are framed by steel
outdoor spaces and improve the microclimate during the heat of the Spanish summer.
beams. The completely glazed envelope creates bow sections. The steel beams
All elements are designed corresponding with the structure of the building: Large scale
have a very thin section of 20 cm which allows the boxes to be appreciated.
paving slabs, planting beds, water basin and the trees.
The entire construction contains a gross floor area of 130.000 sqm which will be
Selection of plant species adapted to the climate, light reflecting materials, water
placed on a plot area of 32.000 sqm and will have the four buildings, the interior will
management with cisterns and careful lighting help to meet the high standards of
have shared spaces and common landscaped areas. The new building will have
LEED® certification for sustainability.
033
马德里普雷索尔园区
CAMPUS REPSOL Location: Madrid, Spain
ARCHITECT Rafael de La-Hoz Castanys
FIRM Rafael de La-Hoz Arquitectos
PROJECT DIRECTORS Jesús Román, Concha Peña, Marcus Lassan, Carolina Fernández
HEAD OF DESIGN Hugo Berenguer
PROJECT TEAM Conchi Cobo, Guillermo Vidal, Bodo Schumacher, Laura Díaz, Hubert Lionnez, María Millán, Guillermo Cervantes, Beatriz Heras, Zaloa Mayor, María Martínez, Miguel García, Irene Zurdo, and María Iglesias.
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT Latz+Partner in collaboration with Rafael de La-Hoz Arquitectos: Javier Monge, Felix Metzler, Dörte Dannemann, Daniela Strasinsky and Thibault Le Marie CLIENT Repsol 032
AREA 123,400 m2 (Total Built Area)
PHOTOGRAPHER Alfonso Quiroga
Located in Mendez Alvaro, the basic idea of the project is to build a business campus
capacity to hold 4,000 people and a two-storey underground car park for 2,000
in the heart of the city of Madrid. The buildings occupy the perimeter which opens up
vehicles.
space for a landscaped garden in the center of the plot.
Core of the open spaces is the 10.000 m² central courtyard shaded by mature native
The main aim was to create an atmosphere similar to a “cloister” of a monastery. The
pine trees. It offers various opportunities to meet, relax or savour the coolness of the
new headquarters will be composed of four buildings allocated around an interior
25m wide water casquade or the view on the decorative planting of the raised planting
courtyard that will be one of the key points of the project.
beds for the over 4.000 employees.
The composition of stepping forth and back volumes creates a strong and expressive
On the upper levels of the building, terraces shaded by climbers provide intimate
volumetric play. The main section shows how the typical floors are framed by steel
outdoor spaces and improve the microclimate during the heat of the Spanish summer.
beams. The completely glazed envelope creates bow sections. The steel beams
All elements are designed corresponding with the structure of the building: Large scale
have a very thin section of 20 cm which allows the boxes to be appreciated.
paving slabs, planting beds, water basin and the trees.
The entire construction contains a gross floor area of 130.000 sqm which will be
Selection of plant species adapted to the climate, light reflecting materials, water
placed on a plot area of 32.000 sqm and will have the four buildings, the interior will
management with cisterns and careful lighting help to meet the high standards of
have shared spaces and common landscaped areas. The new building will have
LEED® certification for sustainability.
033
Elevation South-East
2
1
4
034
3
035
Elevation South-East
2
1
4
034
3
035
Site plan 036
Stetches about structural system 037
Site plan 036
Stetches about structural system 037
Typical Faรงade - Details
2
Typical Section
1
4
038
3
039
Typical Faรงade - Details
2
Typical Section
1
4
038
3
039
普雷索尔园区位于阿尔瓦罗·门德斯,该项目的基本构想是在马德里市中心的 建造一个商业园区。建筑群屹立于中央景观花园四周。 其主要目的是营造一种类似于与尘世隔绝的“修道院” 的氛围。新总部由四 座建筑构成,四座建筑物分布在本项目的“亮点”和“重头戏” —— 内部庭院周围。 前后来回“迂回”的构造上演了一场强大的、极具表现力的空间游戏。主要剖
开放空间的核心是 1 万平米的中央庭院,有参天原生松树为其遮阴纳凉。它 可供人们相聚一堂、轻松一刻,或享受 25 厘米宽的瀑布的清爽,或观赏为 4000 余名员工精心打造的凸起种植床上的装饰植被。 在大楼的高层,平台屋顶提供了贴心的室外空间,且有助于改善高西班牙炎炎 夏日的微气候。
面图与室内透视图揭秘了如此典型的构造是如何用钢梁构建的。全景玻璃外立面。
所有元素的设计均与建筑的结构相得益彰:大面积铺路砖、花坛、流水域和树木。
钢梁很薄仅有 20cm, 这样人们就可以大饱眼福。
完美适应马德里气候且生长繁茂的树木为花园景致增色不少。反光材料的运用、
整个建筑的总楼面面积为 130.000 平方米,建造在规划面积为 32.000 的地块 上,有四栋建筑,它们内部有共享空间和公共景观区。新大楼可容纳 4000 人,有
运用蓄水池进行的水利管理、细致的照明有助于满足 LEED 认证的可持续发展的高 标准。
一个可容纳 2000 辆车的二层地下停车场。
040
041
普雷索尔园区位于阿尔瓦罗·门德斯,该项目的基本构想是在马德里市中心的 建造一个商业园区。建筑群屹立于中央景观花园四周。 其主要目的是营造一种类似于与尘世隔绝的“修道院” 的氛围。新总部由四 座建筑构成,四座建筑物分布在本项目的“亮点”和“重头戏” —— 内部庭院周围。 前后来回“迂回”的构造上演了一场强大的、极具表现力的空间游戏。主要剖
开放空间的核心是 1 万平米的中央庭院,有参天原生松树为其遮阴纳凉。它 可供人们相聚一堂、轻松一刻,或享受 25 厘米宽的瀑布的清爽,或观赏为 4000 余名员工精心打造的凸起种植床上的装饰植被。 在大楼的高层,平台屋顶提供了贴心的室外空间,且有助于改善高西班牙炎炎 夏日的微气候。
面图与室内透视图揭秘了如此典型的构造是如何用钢梁构建的。全景玻璃外立面。
所有元素的设计均与建筑的结构相得益彰:大面积铺路砖、花坛、流水域和树木。
钢梁很薄仅有 20cm, 这样人们就可以大饱眼福。
完美适应马德里气候且生长繁茂的树木为花园景致增色不少。反光材料的运用、
整个建筑的总楼面面积为 130.000 平方米,建造在规划面积为 32.000 的地块 上,有四栋建筑,它们内部有共享空间和公共景观区。新大楼可容纳 4000 人,有
运用蓄水池进行的水利管理、细致的照明有助于满足 LEED 认证的可持续发展的高 标准。
一个可容纳 2000 辆车的二层地下停车场。
040
041
Third floor plan
Landscaping
Ground floor plan 042
043
Third floor plan
Landscaping
Ground floor plan 042
043
044
045
044
045
安斯泰来制药公司总部
MIRAI HOUSE Location: Leiden, the Netherlands
ARCHITECT UNStudio CLIENT G&S Vastgoed
PROJECT TEAM Ben van Berkel, Caroline Bos, Gerard Loozekoot with Erwin Horstmanshof and Jörg Petri, Nanang Santoso, Sander Schuur, Ramon van der Heijden, Rikjan Scholten, Filippo Lodi, Imola Berczi, Peter Irmscher, Patrik Noome LANDSCAPE Kees Tolk Ontwerp
INTERIOR Procore – Arnold Schoordijk
AREA 11,270 m2 (Site Area), 1,200 m2 (Offices), 5,500 m2 (Laboratories)
The new laboratory and offices for the Japanese pharma concern Astellas is located
together encircle an inner courtyard garden. Covering six floors on the west side of the
in the Bio Science Park in Leiden. As a centre of innovative Life Science research,
building are the office spaces. A restaurant with a roof terrace is located on the lower
Leiden is a national leader in the Netherlands in activities relating to the bio-medical
floor of this area. The Eastern section of the building houses four floors of laboratories.
sciences.
Glass and aluminium are the main materials used in the façade of the Astellas building
Security is an essential element in the design of the building, which houses both
in order to provide a lightweight structure which requires less material usage in its
offices and an ultramodern laboratory for scientific research. Rather than approaching
foundations. Lamellas are incorporated on each level of the façade in order to deflect
this issue in an exclusive way - by confining and fortifying the structure - the design for
direct sunlight. The glass panes are further coated to additionally reduce heat load to
the Astellas building integrates the security concept inclusively, with the frame of the
the interior. On the Northern side of the building, where sunlight is less prevalent, floor to
building serving as an unconcealed enclosure.
ceiling glass is employed, with 4cm deep lamellas. The South and East/West facades
Equally essential to the design of the building is the creation of a pleasant, open
respectively are furnished with lamellas with a depth of 30cm and 20cm. Parapets of
and transparent working environment for Astellas employees, in addition to an
90cm are also employed on these facades in order to further reduce direct sunlight
agreeable and welcoming gesture to their international visitors. The organisation and
penetration. The building as a whole has an 89%-90% net to gross floor ratio, with
materialisation of the building ensures clear views from each of the three areas within
an underground energy storage system further reducing energy usage. Colour is
the main frame. Glass facades are employed to provide sufficient daylight, whilst also
introduced into the façade by means of a vertical variation in the four contrasting tones
creating open visual communication throughout the structure.
of the Japanese Manga animation films.
The building frame integrates into one gesture three sections of varying heights, which
PHOTOGRAPHER Christian Richters
046
047
安斯泰来制药公司总部
MIRAI HOUSE Location: Leiden, the Netherlands
ARCHITECT UNStudio CLIENT G&S Vastgoed
PROJECT TEAM Ben van Berkel, Caroline Bos, Gerard Loozekoot with Erwin Horstmanshof and Jörg Petri, Nanang Santoso, Sander Schuur, Ramon van der Heijden, Rikjan Scholten, Filippo Lodi, Imola Berczi, Peter Irmscher, Patrik Noome LANDSCAPE Kees Tolk Ontwerp
INTERIOR Procore – Arnold Schoordijk
AREA 11,270 m2 (Site Area), 1,200 m2 (Offices), 5,500 m2 (Laboratories)
The new laboratory and offices for the Japanese pharma concern Astellas is located
together encircle an inner courtyard garden. Covering six floors on the west side of the
in the Bio Science Park in Leiden. As a centre of innovative Life Science research,
building are the office spaces. A restaurant with a roof terrace is located on the lower
Leiden is a national leader in the Netherlands in activities relating to the bio-medical
floor of this area. The Eastern section of the building houses four floors of laboratories.
sciences.
Glass and aluminium are the main materials used in the façade of the Astellas building
Security is an essential element in the design of the building, which houses both
in order to provide a lightweight structure which requires less material usage in its
offices and an ultramodern laboratory for scientific research. Rather than approaching
foundations. Lamellas are incorporated on each level of the façade in order to deflect
this issue in an exclusive way - by confining and fortifying the structure - the design for
direct sunlight. The glass panes are further coated to additionally reduce heat load to
the Astellas building integrates the security concept inclusively, with the frame of the
the interior. On the Northern side of the building, where sunlight is less prevalent, floor to
building serving as an unconcealed enclosure.
ceiling glass is employed, with 4cm deep lamellas. The South and East/West facades
Equally essential to the design of the building is the creation of a pleasant, open
respectively are furnished with lamellas with a depth of 30cm and 20cm. Parapets of
and transparent working environment for Astellas employees, in addition to an
90cm are also employed on these facades in order to further reduce direct sunlight
agreeable and welcoming gesture to their international visitors. The organisation and
penetration. The building as a whole has an 89%-90% net to gross floor ratio, with
materialisation of the building ensures clear views from each of the three areas within
an underground energy storage system further reducing energy usage. Colour is
the main frame. Glass facades are employed to provide sufficient daylight, whilst also
introduced into the façade by means of a vertical variation in the four contrasting tones
creating open visual communication throughout the structure.
of the Japanese Manga animation films.
The building frame integrates into one gesture three sections of varying heights, which
PHOTOGRAPHER Christian Richters
046
047
Diagram of massing
新实验室与办公楼为位于荷兰莱顿市生物科技园为日本安斯泰来制药公司所有。莱顿是一个创新型生命科学研究的中心,同 时也是荷兰从事生物医药科学活动的引领者。 安全性是建筑设计的基本因素,这一理念也融入到办公楼和超现代的科学研究实验室的设计中。该设计摒弃了限制建筑空间 和加固建筑构造的排外式建筑方法,而是为安斯泰来公司选择在建筑中包容式安全理念,即建筑框架采用开放式外壳。 此建筑设计的另一个同等重要的理念就是为安斯泰来公司的员工创造愉快,开放和透明的工作环境,同时向国际来访者展现 一种友好与欢迎的姿态。建筑的组织与建造确保在主体框架内沿着以上三点清晰地展开。玻璃表面为建筑内部提供充足的自然光, 也为结构之间创造了开放式的可视交流。 整个建筑框架由三个高度不一的部分组成,这三个部分相互环绕成一个内部庭院式花园。建筑物西侧的六层建筑是办公区。 办公区的较低楼层配置带有屋顶平台的餐厅。建筑物东侧的四层建筑是实验室。玻璃与铝是安斯泰来公司建筑表面的主要材质。 因为如果建筑要结构轻盈,就要在基底部分尽量少使用建筑材料。为了避免阳光直射,薄膜遍布建筑物表面。此外,玻璃窗被进 一步用薄膜覆盖,以便减少建筑内部的热负荷。建筑北侧,阳光较少普照,因此地板和天花板均使用玻璃材质,同时配有 4 厘米 厚的薄膜。建筑物的南,东或西侧表面分别配有 30 厘米和 20 厘米的薄膜,和 90 厘米的护墙,这样可以进一步减弱阳光的穿透力。 整个建筑占据 89%-90% 的建筑容积率,地下能源存储系统可以进一步削减能源消耗。幕墙是彩色的,就像日本动画片中四种对比 鲜明的色调发生垂直变化那样,通过这种手段使建筑物表面呈现色彩。
Diagram programme and circulation 048
049
Diagram of massing
新实验室与办公楼为位于荷兰莱顿市生物科技园为日本安斯泰来制药公司所有。莱顿是一个创新型生命科学研究的中心,同 时也是荷兰从事生物医药科学活动的引领者。 安全性是建筑设计的基本因素,这一理念也融入到办公楼和超现代的科学研究实验室的设计中。该设计摒弃了限制建筑空间 和加固建筑构造的排外式建筑方法,而是为安斯泰来公司选择在建筑中包容式安全理念,即建筑框架采用开放式外壳。 此建筑设计的另一个同等重要的理念就是为安斯泰来公司的员工创造愉快,开放和透明的工作环境,同时向国际来访者展现 一种友好与欢迎的姿态。建筑的组织与建造确保在主体框架内沿着以上三点清晰地展开。玻璃表面为建筑内部提供充足的自然光, 也为结构之间创造了开放式的可视交流。 整个建筑框架由三个高度不一的部分组成,这三个部分相互环绕成一个内部庭院式花园。建筑物西侧的六层建筑是办公区。 办公区的较低楼层配置带有屋顶平台的餐厅。建筑物东侧的四层建筑是实验室。玻璃与铝是安斯泰来公司建筑表面的主要材质。 因为如果建筑要结构轻盈,就要在基底部分尽量少使用建筑材料。为了避免阳光直射,薄膜遍布建筑物表面。此外,玻璃窗被进 一步用薄膜覆盖,以便减少建筑内部的热负荷。建筑北侧,阳光较少普照,因此地板和天花板均使用玻璃材质,同时配有 4 厘米 厚的薄膜。建筑物的南,东或西侧表面分别配有 30 厘米和 20 厘米的薄膜,和 90 厘米的护墙,这样可以进一步减弱阳光的穿透力。 整个建筑占据 89%-90% 的建筑容积率,地下能源存储系统可以进一步削减能源消耗。幕墙是彩色的,就像日本动画片中四种对比 鲜明的色调发生垂直变化那样,通过这种手段使建筑物表面呈现色彩。
Diagram programme and circulation 048
049
Concept diagram Diagram light redirection
Diagram orientation
050
051
Concept diagram Diagram light redirection
Diagram orientation
050
051
Section B-B
Situation Plan
Section A-A
052
053
Section B-B
Situation Plan
Section A-A
052
053
054
055
054
055
056
057
056
057
Ground floor plan
1st floor plan
058
059
Ground floor plan
1st floor plan
058
059
瑞典银行
Swedbank Location: Landsvägen, Sundbyberg ARCHITECT 3XN
Client Humlegården Fastigheter
Landscape Architect LAND Arkitektur
Interior Design Tengbom (3XN has been responsible for the foyer, the restaurant and the café)
Project Manager Forsen Projekt
Local Collaborator BSK Arkitekter
AREA
Photographer Adam Mork
45,000 m2(35,000 m2 Office, 10,000 m2 Parking)
Section B-B 1:100
3XN’s design for Swedbank is an innovative interpretation of the core values of the organization; Openness, Simplicity and Care – all materialized in a modern office space with emphasis on transparency, Scandinavian simplicity and a dynamic social environment. Thus the architecture is based directly on the organization's profile as at once a solid, financially sound and modern bank interpreted through 3XN's philosophy about behavior and architecture. The architectural theme is a folded triple-V structure, that breaks up volume and creates an inviting democratic environment in and around Swedbank’s new head office building. First and foremost the triple-v solution means that the employees are located closer to each other on undisturbed working islands than in a traditional office wing. That contributes to shorter distances, good internal communication, visual contact and knowledge sharing between departments. The location of the atria on the outside emphasises the organisation’s extrovert attitude, bringing daylight in and providing a view out from the offices. A compact building is also created with a smaller overall surface, reducing energy consumption. The legs of the Vs are linked across the atria by open footbridges springing from floor to floor, making them more than internal shortcuts with extra office space and providing visual contact – they also create variation between the floors. The office floors thus feature openness and varying spaces designed to ensure a healthy working environment with a clear, human scale in a large building. The light triple-V structure breaks up volume and creates an inviting democratic environment in and around Swedbank’s new head office building. The two lowest floors have a restaurant, conference facilities and reception area with glass facades, to emphasise their semi-public functions and the organisation’s openness to its surroundings. Inside, visitors and staff are met by two sculptural spiral staircases that form the hubs of the buildings. Their design invites them to be used, a means of architecture facilitating interaction and visual contact plus the opportunity to see the building in a different perspective – and providing exercise. The triple-V structure with up to 7 floors of offices is built over the two lowest floors, creating a partially covered portico, where it extends over the base. The division of the facade complements this functional arrangement and decoratively breaks up the vertical surface into more compact geometric units. Swedbank’s sustainability strategy is highly ambitious. The new Headquarters has received a Gold certification from the Swedish sustainability rating system, the ‘Miljöbyggnad’. This supports Swedbank's core value ‘care’ that furthermore covers social sustainability.
060
061
瑞典银行
Swedbank Location: Landsvägen, Sundbyberg ARCHITECT 3XN
Client Humlegården Fastigheter
Landscape Architect LAND Arkitektur
Interior Design Tengbom (3XN has been responsible for the foyer, the restaurant and the café)
Project Manager Forsen Projekt
Local Collaborator BSK Arkitekter
AREA
Photographer Adam Mork
45,000 m2(35,000 m2 Office, 10,000 m2 Parking)
Section B-B 1:100
3XN’s design for Swedbank is an innovative interpretation of the core values of the organization; Openness, Simplicity and Care – all materialized in a modern office space with emphasis on transparency, Scandinavian simplicity and a dynamic social environment. Thus the architecture is based directly on the organization's profile as at once a solid, financially sound and modern bank interpreted through 3XN's philosophy about behavior and architecture. The architectural theme is a folded triple-V structure, that breaks up volume and creates an inviting democratic environment in and around Swedbank’s new head office building. First and foremost the triple-v solution means that the employees are located closer to each other on undisturbed working islands than in a traditional office wing. That contributes to shorter distances, good internal communication, visual contact and knowledge sharing between departments. The location of the atria on the outside emphasises the organisation’s extrovert attitude, bringing daylight in and providing a view out from the offices. A compact building is also created with a smaller overall surface, reducing energy consumption. The legs of the Vs are linked across the atria by open footbridges springing from floor to floor, making them more than internal shortcuts with extra office space and providing visual contact – they also create variation between the floors. The office floors thus feature openness and varying spaces designed to ensure a healthy working environment with a clear, human scale in a large building. The light triple-V structure breaks up volume and creates an inviting democratic environment in and around Swedbank’s new head office building. The two lowest floors have a restaurant, conference facilities and reception area with glass facades, to emphasise their semi-public functions and the organisation’s openness to its surroundings. Inside, visitors and staff are met by two sculptural spiral staircases that form the hubs of the buildings. Their design invites them to be used, a means of architecture facilitating interaction and visual contact plus the opportunity to see the building in a different perspective – and providing exercise. The triple-V structure with up to 7 floors of offices is built over the two lowest floors, creating a partially covered portico, where it extends over the base. The division of the facade complements this functional arrangement and decoratively breaks up the vertical surface into more compact geometric units. Swedbank’s sustainability strategy is highly ambitious. The new Headquarters has received a Gold certification from the Swedish sustainability rating system, the ‘Miljöbyggnad’. This supports Swedbank's core value ‘care’ that furthermore covers social sustainability.
060
061
A-A
Section A-A 1:100 3XN 设计的瑞典银行大楼是对其核心价值观 ——“开放、简约、人文关怀”
性化的健康工作环境。
的创新性诠释。强调透明性、北欧式简约风格和动态社会环境的现代办公空间使这
3V 构造划分出空间,在瑞典银行新总部大楼内外创造一种亲和民主的环境。
些抽象的价值观得以具象化。因此,通过 3XN 建筑理念的诠释,该大楼直接成为了
底部两层设有餐厅、会议室和接待室,外观采用透明玻璃,强调半公共职能性和银
展示这家财力雄厚的现代银行的“名片”。
行对外开放的特点。
建筑的主体是褶曲的 3V 构造,划分出空间,并在瑞典银行新总部大楼内外创
内部雕塑般的旋转楼梯构成了大楼“枢纽”,成为客户和办公人员的通行道。
造一种亲和民主的环境。3V 设计的最大意义在于,与传统的办公环境相比它能提
楼梯的设计方便互动和视线交流,人们可以从不同的角度去审视大楼,还能通过上
供一个完整的工作空间,员工因此离得更近,各个部门之间的距离更近,更有利于
下楼梯锻炼身体。
内部沟通、视线交流和知识分享。透明玻璃的外观强调了瑞典银行开放的态度,将
底部两层上方即是共 7 层办公楼的 3V 结构,在底层构造出半封闭的门廊。外
光线引入大楼的同时将视线引向外部世界。大楼布局紧凑,总表面面积较小,有利
表面的结构是对大楼功能布局的补充,并装饰性地将垂直表面划分成更加紧凑的几
于减少能耗。
何单元。
V 形的构架贯穿玻璃,由每一楼层的“开放式人行天桥”连接起来,这样不仅
瑞典银行有着宏伟的可持续发展策略。新总部大楼荣获瑞典可持续发展评级体
缩短了内部距离,而且提供了更大的办公空间,扩充了视野,并为各楼层间带来了
系金奖—Miljöbyggnad,鼓励瑞典银行继续践行“人文关怀”的核心价值,并进一
多样性。办公楼层以开放和多样化空间为特征,在大楼内营造了一个整齐干净和人
步秉持社会可持续发展。
062
Snit A-A 1:100
063
A-A
Section A-A 1:100 3XN 设计的瑞典银行大楼是对其核心价值观 ——“开放、简约、人文关怀”
性化的健康工作环境。
的创新性诠释。强调透明性、北欧式简约风格和动态社会环境的现代办公空间使这
3V 构造划分出空间,在瑞典银行新总部大楼内外创造一种亲和民主的环境。
些抽象的价值观得以具象化。因此,通过 3XN 建筑理念的诠释,该大楼直接成为了
底部两层设有餐厅、会议室和接待室,外观采用透明玻璃,强调半公共职能性和银
展示这家财力雄厚的现代银行的“名片”。
行对外开放的特点。
建筑的主体是褶曲的 3V 构造,划分出空间,并在瑞典银行新总部大楼内外创
内部雕塑般的旋转楼梯构成了大楼“枢纽”,成为客户和办公人员的通行道。
造一种亲和民主的环境。3V 设计的最大意义在于,与传统的办公环境相比它能提
楼梯的设计方便互动和视线交流,人们可以从不同的角度去审视大楼,还能通过上
供一个完整的工作空间,员工因此离得更近,各个部门之间的距离更近,更有利于
下楼梯锻炼身体。
内部沟通、视线交流和知识分享。透明玻璃的外观强调了瑞典银行开放的态度,将
底部两层上方即是共 7 层办公楼的 3V 结构,在底层构造出半封闭的门廊。外
光线引入大楼的同时将视线引向外部世界。大楼布局紧凑,总表面面积较小,有利
表面的结构是对大楼功能布局的补充,并装饰性地将垂直表面划分成更加紧凑的几
于减少能耗。
何单元。
V 形的构架贯穿玻璃,由每一楼层的“开放式人行天桥”连接起来,这样不仅
瑞典银行有着宏伟的可持续发展策略。新总部大楼荣获瑞典可持续发展评级体
缩短了内部距离,而且提供了更大的办公空间,扩充了视野,并为各楼层间带来了
系金奖—Miljöbyggnad,鼓励瑞典银行继续践行“人文关怀”的核心价值,并进一
多样性。办公楼层以开放和多样化空间为特征,在大楼内营造了一个整齐干净和人
步秉持社会可持续发展。
062
Snit A-A 1:100
063
064
065
064
065
066
067
066
067
大众银行总部
BANCO POPULAR HEADQUARTES Location: Madrid, Spain
ARCHITECT ARQUITECTOS AYALA S.L.P. Gerardo Ayala Hernández Mateo Ayala Calvo Marcos Ayala Calvo CLIENT Grupo Banco Popular AREA 52,000 m2 PHOTOGRAPHER Roland Halbe, Lluis Casals
068
PROJECT TEAM Mª Concepción Calvo Campos, Ingrid Halbach, Fabio Fuentes Abascal, Leticia Roqués Gómez, Sergio Jiménez González, Mª Carmen Pozo Saavedra, Ricardo Santos Barbero, Javier Prats Bonet, Aurora Zanoletty Pérez, Jaime Prome Wongse, Juan Ayala Calvo, Emilio Rodríguez González, Andrés Olivares Narváez, Ana Paula Rodríguez Cabañas, Almudena Rodríguez Cózar, Alejandro Rodríguez Fraga
COLLABORATORS MODEL: Roberto Guldris FIT OUT: Paloma Uriel LANDSCAPE: Antonio Cantero, María Iza LIGHTING: Ignacio Valero FAÇADE: Jesús Cerezo ACOUSTICS: Santiago Valero STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING: Julio Martínez Calzón
069
大众银行总部
BANCO POPULAR HEADQUARTES Location: Madrid, Spain
ARCHITECT ARQUITECTOS AYALA S.L.P. Gerardo Ayala Hernández Mateo Ayala Calvo Marcos Ayala Calvo CLIENT Grupo Banco Popular AREA 52,000 m2 PHOTOGRAPHER Roland Halbe, Lluis Casals
068
PROJECT TEAM Mª Concepción Calvo Campos, Ingrid Halbach, Fabio Fuentes Abascal, Leticia Roqués Gómez, Sergio Jiménez González, Mª Carmen Pozo Saavedra, Ricardo Santos Barbero, Javier Prats Bonet, Aurora Zanoletty Pérez, Jaime Prome Wongse, Juan Ayala Calvo, Emilio Rodríguez González, Andrés Olivares Narváez, Ana Paula Rodríguez Cabañas, Almudena Rodríguez Cózar, Alejandro Rodríguez Fraga
COLLABORATORS MODEL: Roberto Guldris FIT OUT: Paloma Uriel LANDSCAPE: Antonio Cantero, María Iza LIGHTING: Ignacio Valero FAÇADE: Jesús Cerezo ACOUSTICS: Santiago Valero STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING: Julio Martínez Calzón
069
The architect initially conceive the project as a whole extending from plot to plot in a
the common link, the element that makes them one.
way which users and visitors experience as natural and easily recognizable.
Because of their size, the building in the calle Luca de Tena is dismembered
Thus the architect suggested building a series office blocks which would form an
into three units, while the building of Abelias consists of one unit. The unity of this
interwoven whole. The other option, a single large building, was discarded to make
collection of buildings and the singularity of the different pieces add to each other in
room for a more versatile, flexible and domestic option. In this sense the architect
a playful exchange of strong contrasts. Positive and negative appears as a result
prefer here to work around a formula rather than a form, taking as starting point a
of the juxtaposition of empty and full, leaning and flying, static and dynamic, patios
typological approach rather than an image.
and blocks, which is perceived as a disquieting display of airborne shapes, one
After discarding any solution which did not include the North-South orientation of the
which invites us to experience contrasting compounds of serenity and mobility,
offices, an interwoven complex has taken its place which follows a trefoil formation in
security and surprise.
its ordering of the different office blocks. This is done to avoid that the building cast
The headquarters of the Banco Popular has to be understood as a whole, a single
shadows on each other.
gesture which defines its occupants. Both the strategy behind it as well as its formal
In this chess-table disposition, the blocks both express their individuality and
development leap from one to the other side of the motorway, and are recognizable
interdependence under a higher-order principle.
in both buildings.
The whole is unified through the bottom and top floors. Base and culmination provide
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071
The architect initially conceive the project as a whole extending from plot to plot in a
the common link, the element that makes them one.
way which users and visitors experience as natural and easily recognizable.
Because of their size, the building in the calle Luca de Tena is dismembered
Thus the architect suggested building a series office blocks which would form an
into three units, while the building of Abelias consists of one unit. The unity of this
interwoven whole. The other option, a single large building, was discarded to make
collection of buildings and the singularity of the different pieces add to each other in
room for a more versatile, flexible and domestic option. In this sense the architect
a playful exchange of strong contrasts. Positive and negative appears as a result
prefer here to work around a formula rather than a form, taking as starting point a
of the juxtaposition of empty and full, leaning and flying, static and dynamic, patios
typological approach rather than an image.
and blocks, which is perceived as a disquieting display of airborne shapes, one
After discarding any solution which did not include the North-South orientation of the
which invites us to experience contrasting compounds of serenity and mobility,
offices, an interwoven complex has taken its place which follows a trefoil formation in
security and surprise.
its ordering of the different office blocks. This is done to avoid that the building cast
The headquarters of the Banco Popular has to be understood as a whole, a single
shadows on each other.
gesture which defines its occupants. Both the strategy behind it as well as its formal
In this chess-table disposition, the blocks both express their individuality and
development leap from one to the other side of the motorway, and are recognizable
interdependence under a higher-order principle.
in both buildings.
The whole is unified through the bottom and top floors. Base and culmination provide
070
071
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
INITIAL COMPOSITIVE PLAN 072
073
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
INITIAL COMPOSITIVE PLAN 072
073
"RING" FLOOR(SIXTH)
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"RING" FLOOR(SIXTH)
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EAST ELEVATION
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
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EAST ELEVATION
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
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Cross section
萨巴德尔银行的新总部和服务中心被看作是 2003 年我们为银行所设计建造的景观办公 综合楼的改造和扩建之作。现存建筑由一幢纵向写字楼组成,紧连着沿高速公路 B-30 而成 的几何地块儿。在此建筑后面,另有一座存储档案的工业仓储,由四座高高凌驾在一层之上 的天桥与之相连。 在设计上,我们主张拆除现存的工业建筑,集中力量把建筑群改造成为一幢新的办公大楼, 在地块中心释放出一个大花园的空间,使其能成为新总部各个大厦的入口广场。综合楼的服 务区位于中央绿地区之下(包括礼堂、自助餐厅、员工休息室、健身房、报告厅、商业区、 银行分行、医务室等)与办公大楼毗邻。在此之下,两座停车场与旧有停车场连接相通。 通过这种设计方法,我们力争大刀阔斧地给此地“整容”,把其从一座工业区中的大厦 改造成为花园环绕的综合性办公大楼。新办公楼集中在一座小塔范围内不仅能够形成“绿色” 区域,还能为下一块地上银行未来大厦的扩建以及萨巴德尔的房地产提供指导原则。 萨巴德尔银行总部项目已荣获由美国绿色建筑协会授予的美国绿色建筑评估体系(LEED) (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design)金奖。
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Cross section
萨巴德尔银行的新总部和服务中心被看作是 2003 年我们为银行所设计建造的景观办公 综合楼的改造和扩建之作。现存建筑由一幢纵向写字楼组成,紧连着沿高速公路 B-30 而成 的几何地块儿。在此建筑后面,另有一座存储档案的工业仓储,由四座高高凌驾在一层之上 的天桥与之相连。 在设计上,我们主张拆除现存的工业建筑,集中力量把建筑群改造成为一幢新的办公大楼, 在地块中心释放出一个大花园的空间,使其能成为新总部各个大厦的入口广场。综合楼的服 务区位于中央绿地区之下(包括礼堂、自助餐厅、员工休息室、健身房、报告厅、商业区、 银行分行、医务室等)与办公大楼毗邻。在此之下,两座停车场与旧有停车场连接相通。 通过这种设计方法,我们力争大刀阔斧地给此地“整容”,把其从一座工业区中的大厦 改造成为花园环绕的综合性办公大楼。新办公楼集中在一座小塔范围内不仅能够形成“绿色” 区域,还能为下一块地上银行未来大厦的扩建以及萨巴德尔的房地产提供指导原则。 萨巴德尔银行总部项目已荣获由美国绿色建筑协会授予的美国绿色建筑评估体系(LEED) (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design)金奖。
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韩国东西部电力公司总部
Korea East-West Power Headquarters Location: Ulsan, Korea
Architect SAMOO Architects & Engineers
Area 24,980 m²
Photographer Seung Hoon Yum
Korea East-West Power Company (EWP) is one of the leading state-owned
For the main tower, a double-skinned atrium runs through the Eastern facade
companies which specializes in electric power generation for the Korean peninsula.
enabling natural ventilation while balconies are placed on the Western facade to
As a leading energy company with endless innovations, the EWP required a new
provide shading and a place to rest for the employees. The depths of the floorplans
headquarters building that would not only symbolize its landmark status but also to
have been carefully studied to maximize natural lighting as well as cross-ventilation.
integrate sustainable technologies to realize a truly green workplace.
With a clear focus on sustainability and utilizing multiple technologies including
Designed with the theme of ‘Synergy Plant’, the design team at Samoo Architects
BIPV, PV, geo-thermal heating, natural lighting/ventilation, water-recycling, and
& Engineers focused on creating a headquarters building that is dynamic, efficient,
others, the new headquarters building is designed to substantially decrease energy
and sustainable. Utilizing the site’s height difference of approximately 14m, various
consumption compared to typical office buildings.
facilities were located with maximum accessibilities & openness.
086
087
韩国东西部电力公司总部
Korea East-West Power Headquarters Location: Ulsan, Korea
Architect SAMOO Architects & Engineers
Area 24,980 m²
Photographer Seung Hoon Yum
Korea East-West Power Company (EWP) is one of the leading state-owned
For the main tower, a double-skinned atrium runs through the Eastern facade
companies which specializes in electric power generation for the Korean peninsula.
enabling natural ventilation while balconies are placed on the Western facade to
As a leading energy company with endless innovations, the EWP required a new
provide shading and a place to rest for the employees. The depths of the floorplans
headquarters building that would not only symbolize its landmark status but also to
have been carefully studied to maximize natural lighting as well as cross-ventilation.
integrate sustainable technologies to realize a truly green workplace.
With a clear focus on sustainability and utilizing multiple technologies including
Designed with the theme of ‘Synergy Plant’, the design team at Samoo Architects
BIPV, PV, geo-thermal heating, natural lighting/ventilation, water-recycling, and
& Engineers focused on creating a headquarters building that is dynamic, efficient,
others, the new headquarters building is designed to substantially decrease energy
and sustainable. Utilizing the site’s height difference of approximately 14m, various
consumption compared to typical office buildings.
facilities were located with maximum accessibilities & openness.
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087
088
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089
韩国东西部电力公司 (EWP) 是致力于为朝鲜半 岛发电的国有企业之一。作为一家创新潜力无限的行 业领头羊,韩国东西部电力公司需要建造一座新的总 部大楼。它不仅将是地标性建筑,也将通过整合可持 续的技术手段,从而被建造成一个真正的绿色环保的 工作场所。 Samoo 建筑师和工程师事务所的设计团队本着 “协同发电厂”的主题,专注于打造一座活力足、效 率高、可持续的建筑。利用大约 14 米的地形高度差, 各种设备被安置于各个具有最大程度的无障碍可访问 性和开放性的地方。 主楼,一个双层中庭贯穿东边立面,使其可以自 然通风。阳台则被放置于西边外墙,为员工提供遮荫 纳凉和小憩片刻的之所。楼层平面布置图的进深已经 过仔细研究,以保证最大限度的自然照明和对流通风。 该总部大楼极具可持续,并集各种科技于一体, 比如:光伏建筑一体化、光伏、地热采暖、 通风照明、 水循环和其他技术等。这使得该建筑与其他典型的办 公大楼相比,能够更充分地减少能源消耗。
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韩国东西部电力公司 (EWP) 是致力于为朝鲜半 岛发电的国有企业之一。作为一家创新潜力无限的行 业领头羊,韩国东西部电力公司需要建造一座新的总 部大楼。它不仅将是地标性建筑,也将通过整合可持 续的技术手段,从而被建造成一个真正的绿色环保的 工作场所。 Samoo 建筑师和工程师事务所的设计团队本着 “协同发电厂”的主题,专注于打造一座活力足、效 率高、可持续的建筑。利用大约 14 米的地形高度差, 各种设备被安置于各个具有最大程度的无障碍可访问 性和开放性的地方。 主楼,一个双层中庭贯穿东边立面,使其可以自 然通风。阳台则被放置于西边外墙,为员工提供遮荫 纳凉和小憩片刻的之所。楼层平面布置图的进深已经 过仔细研究,以保证最大限度的自然照明和对流通风。 该总部大楼极具可持续,并集各种科技于一体, 比如:光伏建筑一体化、光伏、地热采暖、 通风照明、 水循环和其他技术等。这使得该建筑与其他典型的办 公大楼相比,能够更充分地减少能源消耗。
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联合国城市办公大厦
UN City
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Architect 3XN
Photographer Adam Mørk, Courtesy of 3XN
Interior Design PLH, UN Common Services
Area 45,000 m2 (Office and Public Facilities), 7,000 m2 (Archives and Secondary Facilities)
Delivering as One
Sustainability
Bringing together the various agencies and functions of the United Nations regional
All office levels are characterized by an open and flexible layout encouraging
offices in Copenhagen, the new UN City is located at Marmormolen (The Marble
knowledge sharing and interaction as well as individual immersion. Work stations
Pier) north of Copenhagen’s city center. 3XN’s design is a response to the UN’s
are ensured plenty of high quality daylight and a good indoor climate. The
wishes for an iconic building expressing the organization’s values and authority.
working environment is further improved by an overall health policy including green
More specifically, the design reflects the independent, efficient and professional
recreational areas and a number of sustainable features including: Air quality - The
nature of each UN unit, while at the same time clearly rooted in a mutual set of
building has been designed to limit the use of chemicals and pollutants during both
values - Delivering as One.
its construction and its use. The building is entirely ventilated with filtered outside air. This ensures that only clean, fresh air is present in the building and helps balance
The Star
the interior humidity level. The UN City is expected to become one of Denmark’s
The building has a façade cladding of white perforated aluminum shutters,
most energy efficient buildings with an annual energy consumption of less than
developed by 3XN and contractor Pihl specifically for the UN City. The shutters
50 KwH per m2 (Danish Energy Class 1). The UN City is registered with the LEED
ensure solar shading without blocking the view or the daylight. Since the facade is
sustainability ratings system with the certification goal of LEED® Platinum. UN City
divided into three meter long modules, it is possible for the employees to control the
has been awarded the prestigious Green Building Award 2012 by the European
sunshade from their computers. The result is an improved indoor environment, and
Commission.
a dynamic façade expressing a building full of life.
NN
Nordbassinet
Fire Route
Fire Route
Green Roof
Green Roof
Terrace
Green Roof
Bicycle Parking
Phase 1
Atrium
Public Park
Phase 2 Terrace
Canal
Fire Route
Terrace
Green Roof
Green Roof
Residential Area
Main Entrance
Fire Route
Canal
Green Roof
Loading Bay
Bicycle parking ’Karantænehuset’ (Listed Building)
Office Security Entrance
Office Office
SitePlan 096
097
联合国城市办公大厦
UN City
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Architect 3XN
Photographer Adam Mørk, Courtesy of 3XN
Interior Design PLH, UN Common Services
Area 45,000 m2 (Office and Public Facilities), 7,000 m2 (Archives and Secondary Facilities)
Delivering as One
Sustainability
Bringing together the various agencies and functions of the United Nations regional
All office levels are characterized by an open and flexible layout encouraging
offices in Copenhagen, the new UN City is located at Marmormolen (The Marble
knowledge sharing and interaction as well as individual immersion. Work stations
Pier) north of Copenhagen’s city center. 3XN’s design is a response to the UN’s
are ensured plenty of high quality daylight and a good indoor climate. The
wishes for an iconic building expressing the organization’s values and authority.
working environment is further improved by an overall health policy including green
More specifically, the design reflects the independent, efficient and professional
recreational areas and a number of sustainable features including: Air quality - The
nature of each UN unit, while at the same time clearly rooted in a mutual set of
building has been designed to limit the use of chemicals and pollutants during both
values - Delivering as One.
its construction and its use. The building is entirely ventilated with filtered outside air. This ensures that only clean, fresh air is present in the building and helps balance
The Star
the interior humidity level. The UN City is expected to become one of Denmark’s
The building has a façade cladding of white perforated aluminum shutters,
most energy efficient buildings with an annual energy consumption of less than
developed by 3XN and contractor Pihl specifically for the UN City. The shutters
50 KwH per m2 (Danish Energy Class 1). The UN City is registered with the LEED
ensure solar shading without blocking the view or the daylight. Since the facade is
sustainability ratings system with the certification goal of LEED® Platinum. UN City
divided into three meter long modules, it is possible for the employees to control the
has been awarded the prestigious Green Building Award 2012 by the European
sunshade from their computers. The result is an improved indoor environment, and
Commission.
a dynamic façade expressing a building full of life.
NN
Nordbassinet
Fire Route
Fire Route
Green Roof
Green Roof
Terrace
Green Roof
Bicycle Parking
Phase 1
Atrium
Public Park
Phase 2 Terrace
Canal
Fire Route
Terrace
Green Roof
Green Roof
Residential Area
Main Entrance
Fire Route
Canal
Green Roof
Loading Bay
Bicycle parking ’Karantænehuset’ (Listed Building)
Office Security Entrance
Office Office
SitePlan 096
097
organisering 098
fordeling af funktioner 099
organisering 098
fordeling af funktioner 099
Reuse of rainwater for flushing the toilets High u-values on all building components Solar panels generate renewable energy onsite
Solar shading reduces the need for refrigeration
WC IBI management shuts off the light when no one is in the room.
The tight building reduces wind infiltration signifintly
Partition of the technical instalations in the different building sections generates greater flexibility and reduces heat loss to the surroundings.
High temperature on the refrigeration equipment to maximize the use of seawater cooling
energi snit
100
101
Reuse of rainwater for flushing the toilets High u-values on all building components Solar panels generate renewable energy onsite
Solar shading reduces the need for refrigeration
WC IBI management shuts off the light when no one is in the room.
The tight building reduces wind infiltration signifintly
Partition of the technical instalations in the different building sections generates greater flexibility and reduces heat loss to the surroundings.
High temperature on the refrigeration equipment to maximize the use of seawater cooling
energi snit
100
101
Facader mod vest
万众一心 新的联合国城市办公大厦位于哥本哈根市中心北方的玛姆莫伦(大理石码头),项 目建设目的是将多个分布在哥本哈根市区的联合国地区办公室下辖的代理处和功能服务 区整合在一起。3XN 设计室顺应联合国提出的要求,提出了建造一个地标性建筑的设计 方案,充分体现了建筑本身的价值和权威性。值得一提的是,建筑设计反映了独立,高效,
Vest - til grafisk
以及专业的联合国性质,同时清晰地表达了一种万众一心的价值观。
1 : 300
设计亮点 3XN 设计室设计,项目承包商 Pih1 公司进行施工,在建筑外墙覆盖了一层白色电镀 铝制百叶窗。通过百叶窗能够在看到外面的风景,还可以控制自然光线进入室内的角度。 外墙被分割成三米见方的格子,员工们可以方便地通过电脑控制遮阳系统。这是一种先 进的室内环境控制设施,同时这种动感十足的外墙设计也表达了一种充满活力的建筑风 格。 可持续性 所有的办公楼层的空间都是遵循一种开放和灵活分布的方式,在资源共享,相互合 作的同时也保证了办公的私密性。工作站为建筑内部提供了高质量的光照和室内小气候。 全面的健康策略,包括绿色休闲区以及多种可持续性发展因素也大大提高了工作环境, 如空气质量等。大厦的建造和使用过程中严格限制使用化学品和污染物,内部使用过滤 后的室外空气进行通风,时刻保证大厦内部清洁新鲜的空气流通,同时保持内部适度的 湿度平衡。联合国城市办公大厦被视为丹麦最节能建筑之一,每平方米年度能量消耗低 于 50 千瓦时,符合丹麦一级能量消耗标准。联合国城市办公大厦获得了 LEED 可持续性 评价系统授予的白金级认证,被欧洲委员会授予久负盛名的 2012 年度绿色建筑大奖。
Facadeudsnit
-2 - til grafisk
snit_AA Section 1 1 : 450
Section 2 1 : 450 102
snit_BB 103
Facader mod vest
万众一心 新的联合国城市办公大厦位于哥本哈根市中心北方的玛姆莫伦(大理石码头),项 目建设目的是将多个分布在哥本哈根市区的联合国地区办公室下辖的代理处和功能服务 区整合在一起。3XN 设计室顺应联合国提出的要求,提出了建造一个地标性建筑的设计 方案,充分体现了建筑本身的价值和权威性。值得一提的是,建筑设计反映了独立,高效,
Vest - til grafisk
以及专业的联合国性质,同时清晰地表达了一种万众一心的价值观。
1 : 300
设计亮点 3XN 设计室设计,项目承包商 Pih1 公司进行施工,在建筑外墙覆盖了一层白色电镀 铝制百叶窗。通过百叶窗能够在看到外面的风景,还可以控制自然光线进入室内的角度。 外墙被分割成三米见方的格子,员工们可以方便地通过电脑控制遮阳系统。这是一种先 进的室内环境控制设施,同时这种动感十足的外墙设计也表达了一种充满活力的建筑风 格。 可持续性 所有的办公楼层的空间都是遵循一种开放和灵活分布的方式,在资源共享,相互合 作的同时也保证了办公的私密性。工作站为建筑内部提供了高质量的光照和室内小气候。 全面的健康策略,包括绿色休闲区以及多种可持续性发展因素也大大提高了工作环境, 如空气质量等。大厦的建造和使用过程中严格限制使用化学品和污染物,内部使用过滤 后的室外空气进行通风,时刻保证大厦内部清洁新鲜的空气流通,同时保持内部适度的 湿度平衡。联合国城市办公大厦被视为丹麦最节能建筑之一,每平方米年度能量消耗低 于 50 千瓦时,符合丹麦一级能量消耗标准。联合国城市办公大厦获得了 LEED 可持续性 评价系统授予的白金级认证,被欧洲委员会授予久负盛名的 2012 年度绿色建筑大奖。
Facadeudsnit
-2 - til grafisk
snit_AA Section 1 1 : 450
Section 2 1 : 450 102
snit_BB 103
104
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105
Niveau 0 1 : 500
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Niveau 0 1 : 500
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Unicredit Tiriac 银行总部
UNICREDIT ŢIRIAC BANK HEADQUARTERS Location: Bucharest, Romania
ARCHITECT Westfourth Architecture
AREA 17,000 m2
DESIGN TEAM Vlad Arsene, Călin Negoescu, Onar Gerelioglu, Silviu Chiţu, Karoly Markos
PHOTOGRAPHER Andrei Mărgulescu, Mihai Moldoveanu
Any large corporation will want a representative headquarters building that will
into the city, the other is the relation with the National Exhibition Pavilion the main
enhance in the city its image as an important institution in the society. As notions of
three dimensional event in the area. While The Gate buildings use duality and axial
corporate image and representation are closer to marketing and real estate than
perspective in order to relate to these issues, Unicredit building employs translation
architecture, translating the bank's wishes for representation in architectural terms
and displacement. In doing this, the building creates in the process dramatically
was one of the major challenges of the project. The building attempts to avoid the
sized spaces, both in the interior atrium and the exterior covered entry plaza. Both
bank's identity requirements through a simple formal gesture and engages a more
the steel structure and the exterior envelope become tools with which the building
complex architectural approach.
is sculpting its shape and marks its spaces. By volumetrically defining its stance
Located on the Expozitiei Blvd, the building addresses the same two site issues as
towards important city vectors and monuments, and by creating contrasting public
the neighboring Gate Towers. One is the orientation towards the north and the entry
spaces, the building becomes essentially urban.
Longitudinal section 108
109
Unicredit Tiriac 银行总部
UNICREDIT ŢIRIAC BANK HEADQUARTERS Location: Bucharest, Romania
ARCHITECT Westfourth Architecture
AREA 17,000 m2
DESIGN TEAM Vlad Arsene, Călin Negoescu, Onar Gerelioglu, Silviu Chiţu, Karoly Markos
PHOTOGRAPHER Andrei Mărgulescu, Mihai Moldoveanu
Any large corporation will want a representative headquarters building that will
into the city, the other is the relation with the National Exhibition Pavilion the main
enhance in the city its image as an important institution in the society. As notions of
three dimensional event in the area. While The Gate buildings use duality and axial
corporate image and representation are closer to marketing and real estate than
perspective in order to relate to these issues, Unicredit building employs translation
architecture, translating the bank's wishes for representation in architectural terms
and displacement. In doing this, the building creates in the process dramatically
was one of the major challenges of the project. The building attempts to avoid the
sized spaces, both in the interior atrium and the exterior covered entry plaza. Both
bank's identity requirements through a simple formal gesture and engages a more
the steel structure and the exterior envelope become tools with which the building
complex architectural approach.
is sculpting its shape and marks its spaces. By volumetrically defining its stance
Located on the Expozitiei Blvd, the building addresses the same two site issues as
towards important city vectors and monuments, and by creating contrasting public
the neighboring Gate Towers. One is the orientation towards the north and the entry
spaces, the building becomes essentially urban.
Longitudinal section 108
109
Site Plan 110
111
Site Plan 110
111
Cross section 112
113
Cross section 112
113
Ground Floor plan
任何大公司都想拥有一个具有代表性的总部大楼,因其能够提升该公司作为社
地域性主题:其一为坐地向北,成为城市的入口;其二是与三维国家展览馆之间的
会重要机构的形象。又因为企业形象和企业代表性等概念比建筑业本身更贴近市场
关系。为了把这些主题彼此关联,入口塔楼利用双重性及轴线透视来处理这些关系
和房地产,那么从建筑角度来讲,银行诠释其代表性的意愿就成为这个设计方案所
和问题,而 Unicredit 则采用平移和位移的方法。通过这种做法,在室内中庭及被入
面临的严峻挑战之一。设计师避免通过简单且正式的姿态来表达银行的身份认证,
口广场覆盖的外部都开辟了巨大的空间。运用钢结构和外围护结构来塑造形状,标
而是运用更为复杂的建筑方法。
识空间。通过把自己定位为重要的城市地标性建筑和创造迥异的公共空间,从本质
该建筑坐落于 Expozitiei 林荫大道,与相邻的入口塔楼一样,它也呈现出两个
114
上变得都市化。
115
Ground Floor plan
任何大公司都想拥有一个具有代表性的总部大楼,因其能够提升该公司作为社
地域性主题:其一为坐地向北,成为城市的入口;其二是与三维国家展览馆之间的
会重要机构的形象。又因为企业形象和企业代表性等概念比建筑业本身更贴近市场
关系。为了把这些主题彼此关联,入口塔楼利用双重性及轴线透视来处理这些关系
和房地产,那么从建筑角度来讲,银行诠释其代表性的意愿就成为这个设计方案所
和问题,而 Unicredit 则采用平移和位移的方法。通过这种做法,在室内中庭及被入
面临的严峻挑战之一。设计师避免通过简单且正式的姿态来表达银行的身份认证,
口广场覆盖的外部都开辟了巨大的空间。运用钢结构和外围护结构来塑造形状,标
而是运用更为复杂的建筑方法。
识空间。通过把自己定位为重要的城市地标性建筑和创造迥异的公共空间,从本质
该建筑坐落于 Expozitiei 林荫大道,与相邻的入口塔楼一样,它也呈现出两个
114
上变得都市化。
115
116
117
116
117
118
119
118
119
Plan at boardroom level 120
121
Plan at boardroom level 120
121
萨巴德尔银行总部
BANC SABADELL HEADQUARTERS Location: Barcelona, Spain
ARCHITECT Jaume Bach, Eugeni Bach
FIRM BACH ARQUITECTES
PROMOTER Vell
CONSTRUCTOR UTE COMSA-EMTE
AREA 31,433.17 m2
PHOTOGRAPHER Adrià Goula
The new headquarters and service centre for Banc Sabadell is conceived as the transformation and extension of the Landscape office complex we designed and built for the bank back in 2003. The existing building is made up of a longitudinal office building block following the geometry of the plot along highway B-30 and an industrial warehouse destined to host the archives behind the building connected to it through four elevated pedestrian footbridges above the ground floor access level. The design proposes to demolish the existing industrial building concentrating its building mass into a new office building, liberating a large garden surface at the centre of the plot which will become the entrance plaza to the different buildings of the new headquarters. The service level of the complex is placed below this central green area (auditorium, cafeteria, personnel room, gym, lecture rooms, commercial area, bank branch, infirmary, etc) directly connected to the office buildings, and below this one, two parking levels connected to the existing ones. Through this strategy we managed to drastically modify the sense of the place, transforming a building in an industrial area into an office complex surrounded by gardens. The fact that the new office building is concentrated in a small tower allows us not only to generate “green” areas, but also set the guidelines for future building extensions of the bank on the next plot of land, also property of Banc Sabadell. The Banc Sabadell Headquarters project has been certified GOLD in LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) by the US Green Building Council.
134
135
萨巴德尔银行总部
BANC SABADELL HEADQUARTERS Location: Barcelona, Spain
ARCHITECT Jaume Bach, Eugeni Bach
FIRM BACH ARQUITECTES
PROMOTER Vell
CONSTRUCTOR UTE COMSA-EMTE
AREA 31,433.17 m2
PHOTOGRAPHER Adrià Goula
The new headquarters and service centre for Banc Sabadell is conceived as the transformation and extension of the Landscape office complex we designed and built for the bank back in 2003. The existing building is made up of a longitudinal office building block following the geometry of the plot along highway B-30 and an industrial warehouse destined to host the archives behind the building connected to it through four elevated pedestrian footbridges above the ground floor access level. The design proposes to demolish the existing industrial building concentrating its building mass into a new office building, liberating a large garden surface at the centre of the plot which will become the entrance plaza to the different buildings of the new headquarters. The service level of the complex is placed below this central green area (auditorium, cafeteria, personnel room, gym, lecture rooms, commercial area, bank branch, infirmary, etc) directly connected to the office buildings, and below this one, two parking levels connected to the existing ones. Through this strategy we managed to drastically modify the sense of the place, transforming a building in an industrial area into an office complex surrounded by gardens. The fact that the new office building is concentrated in a small tower allows us not only to generate “green” areas, but also set the guidelines for future building extensions of the bank on the next plot of land, also property of Banc Sabadell. The Banc Sabadell Headquarters project has been certified GOLD in LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) by the US Green Building Council.
134
135
SITE PLAN
GENERAL SITE PLAN 136
137
SITE PLAN
GENERAL SITE PLAN 136
137
TRANSVERSAL SECTION
138
SECTION THROUGH ENTRANCE RAMPS
139
TRANSVERSAL SECTION
138
SECTION THROUGH ENTRANCE RAMPS
139
PERSPECTIVE SECTION
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
ENTRANCE FAÇADE
萨巴德尔银行的新总部和服务中心被看作是 2003 年我们为银行所设计建造的
两座停车场与旧有停车场连接相通。
景观办公综合楼的改造和扩建之作。现存建筑由一幢纵向写字楼组成,紧连着沿高
通过这种设计方法,我们力争大刀阔斧地给此地“整容”,把其从一座工业区
速公路 B-30 而成的几何地块儿。在此建筑后面,另有一座存储档案的工业仓储,
中的大厦改造成为花园环绕的综合性办公大楼。新办公楼集中在一座小塔范围内不
由四座高高凌驾在一层之上的天桥与之相连。
仅能够形成“绿色”区域,还能为下一块地上银行未来大厦的扩建以及萨巴德尔的
在设计上,我们主张拆除现存的工业建筑,集中力量把建筑群改造成为一幢新 的办公大楼,在地块中心释放出一个大花园的空间,使其能成为新总部各个大厦的 入口广场。综合楼的服务区位于中央绿地区之下(包括礼堂、自助餐厅、员工休息
房地产提供指导原则。 萨巴德尔银行总部项目已荣获由美国绿色建筑协会授予的美国绿色建筑评估体 系(LEED)(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design)金奖。
室、健身房、报告厅、商业区、银行分行、医务室等)与办公大楼毗邻。在此之下,
140
141
PERSPECTIVE SECTION
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
ENTRANCE FAÇADE
萨巴德尔银行的新总部和服务中心被看作是 2003 年我们为银行所设计建造的
两座停车场与旧有停车场连接相通。
景观办公综合楼的改造和扩建之作。现存建筑由一幢纵向写字楼组成,紧连着沿高
通过这种设计方法,我们力争大刀阔斧地给此地“整容”,把其从一座工业区
速公路 B-30 而成的几何地块儿。在此建筑后面,另有一座存储档案的工业仓储,
中的大厦改造成为花园环绕的综合性办公大楼。新办公楼集中在一座小塔范围内不
由四座高高凌驾在一层之上的天桥与之相连。
仅能够形成“绿色”区域,还能为下一块地上银行未来大厦的扩建以及萨巴德尔的
在设计上,我们主张拆除现存的工业建筑,集中力量把建筑群改造成为一幢新 的办公大楼,在地块中心释放出一个大花园的空间,使其能成为新总部各个大厦的 入口广场。综合楼的服务区位于中央绿地区之下(包括礼堂、自助餐厅、员工休息
房地产提供指导原则。 萨巴德尔银行总部项目已荣获由美国绿色建筑协会授予的美国绿色建筑评估体 系(LEED)(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design)金奖。
室、健身房、报告厅、商业区、银行分行、医务室等)与办公大楼毗邻。在此之下,
140
141
PARKING LEVELS -2 AND -3 142
LEVEL -1 FLOOR PLAN 143
PARKING LEVELS -2 AND -3 142
LEVEL -1 FLOOR PLAN 143
GROUND FLOOR PLAN 144
OFFICE FLOOR PLAN 145
GROUND FLOOR PLAN 144
OFFICE FLOOR PLAN 145
146
147
146
147
Syd Energi 总部
SYD ENERGI HEADQUARTERS Location: Esbjerg, Denmark
ARCHITECT GPP Arkitekter A/S LANDSCAPING Thing & Wainø ApS
148
CLIENT Syd Energi Holding A/S AREA 11,000 m2
GENERAL CONTRACTOR Hoffmann A/S PHOTOGRAPHER Syd Energi (SE)
Engineer Esbensen (installations), Sloth Møller (construction)
The new Plus Energi Headquarters for Syd Energi (SE) is located on a remarkable
lowering the building's overall energy demand, but interact optimally with the building
site in the southwest part of Denmark – where the countryside meets the city, next to
systems to move the energy consumption from peak periods to off-peak periods.
the biggest Danish land art monument – “The hill of light”. This new building for the
Key features are the use of Thermally Active Building Systems (TABS), large buffers
employees at the energy company will, beside from being a great work environment,
installed in the heating and domestic hot water system and an innovative heating-
also be ground-breaking in terms of architecture and sustainability.
and cooling plant. The mass of the building slab provides "inertia" against temperature
The design aims to meet the ambitious goals for this 11,000 m2 (heated floor area)
fluctuations, effectively "flatting out" temperature fluctuations throughout the day caused
office building: The building should fulfill the International Passive House criteria and
by internal and external heat loads. This self-regulating effect of thermal mass is
be a Plus Energy House. The “plus” energy balance includes the energy requirement
further increased by cooling or heating the concrete slab through an integrated piping
for the building operation during a year. The energy for operation of the plug loads
system within the slab. Water is pumped through these pipes and heat and cold
(computers, printers, etc.) as well as servers is not included in the balance. To reach
emission take place through the ceiling. In this way a space is continuously heated up
the positive energy balance, approximately 1,950 m² PV cells are mounted on the
or cooled down.
roof.
Being a Passive House, the new HQ is by definition well insulated with only a limited
The design is heavily influenced by the Integrated Energy Design (IED) process,
capacity needed for heating up and cooling down. As a result of this and because
where design premises and energy goals were identified from the very start, and the
of the large heating/cooling surface of the concrete slab, the temperature difference
design team (contractor, architect and engineer) has collaborated intensely from the
between the air in the room and the surface of the ceiling only needs to be small in
earliest stages of the project.
order to meet the real heating or cooling need.
The goal was to create a building which in itself is a crucial parameter in not only
149
Syd Energi 总部
SYD ENERGI HEADQUARTERS Location: Esbjerg, Denmark
ARCHITECT GPP Arkitekter A/S LANDSCAPING Thing & Wainø ApS
148
CLIENT Syd Energi Holding A/S AREA 11,000 m2
GENERAL CONTRACTOR Hoffmann A/S PHOTOGRAPHER Syd Energi (SE)
Engineer Esbensen (installations), Sloth Møller (construction)
The new Plus Energi Headquarters for Syd Energi (SE) is located on a remarkable
lowering the building's overall energy demand, but interact optimally with the building
site in the southwest part of Denmark – where the countryside meets the city, next to
systems to move the energy consumption from peak periods to off-peak periods.
the biggest Danish land art monument – “The hill of light”. This new building for the
Key features are the use of Thermally Active Building Systems (TABS), large buffers
employees at the energy company will, beside from being a great work environment,
installed in the heating and domestic hot water system and an innovative heating-
also be ground-breaking in terms of architecture and sustainability.
and cooling plant. The mass of the building slab provides "inertia" against temperature
The design aims to meet the ambitious goals for this 11,000 m2 (heated floor area)
fluctuations, effectively "flatting out" temperature fluctuations throughout the day caused
office building: The building should fulfill the International Passive House criteria and
by internal and external heat loads. This self-regulating effect of thermal mass is
be a Plus Energy House. The “plus” energy balance includes the energy requirement
further increased by cooling or heating the concrete slab through an integrated piping
for the building operation during a year. The energy for operation of the plug loads
system within the slab. Water is pumped through these pipes and heat and cold
(computers, printers, etc.) as well as servers is not included in the balance. To reach
emission take place through the ceiling. In this way a space is continuously heated up
the positive energy balance, approximately 1,950 m² PV cells are mounted on the
or cooled down.
roof.
Being a Passive House, the new HQ is by definition well insulated with only a limited
The design is heavily influenced by the Integrated Energy Design (IED) process,
capacity needed for heating up and cooling down. As a result of this and because
where design premises and energy goals were identified from the very start, and the
of the large heating/cooling surface of the concrete slab, the temperature difference
design team (contractor, architect and engineer) has collaborated intensely from the
between the air in the room and the surface of the ceiling only needs to be small in
earliest stages of the project.
order to meet the real heating or cooling need.
The goal was to create a building which in itself is a crucial parameter in not only
149
Site plan
Syd Energi 总部大楼坐落于丹麦西南部显要位置,这里是城市和乡村的交界处,
设计目标是将大楼设计成一个重要的建筑范例,它不仅削减了建筑物整体的能
此地毗邻丹麦最大的大地艺术作品——“光山”。新大楼对于在该能源公司的员工
源需求,而且以最佳的方式建筑内的各个系统联系起来,将高峰期的能源消耗转向
来讲,不仅提供了一个良好的工作环境,而且在建筑和可持续性方面都是突破性杰作。
非高峰期的消耗。主要特点如下:使用了非稳定型的传热建筑系统(TABS),大量
此设计旨在达成建造占地面积为 11,000 平方米(供热建筑面积)办公大楼的宏
的缓冲器被置于加热装置和家庭式开水系统中,而且还安装了创新型冷热水装置。
伟目标:该建筑符合国际被动式标准,而且将是一座正能源型建筑。这种正能源平
建筑上大量的隔板为温度变化提供了“惯性装置”,从而有效地“缓解”了由内外
衡包括一年内为该建筑内部运转提供能源。大楼内部的供电负荷(如:电脑、打印
热负荷造成的温度变化。混凝土板内装有综合管道系统,这种蓄热体的自我调节作
机等)和服务器不在能源供给范围内。为了实现正能源平衡,在大楼顶部放置有大
用通过冷却或加热混凝土板得到加强。水在这些管道中泵取,在天花板中进行冷热
约 1,950 平方米的太阳能电池板。
水循环,从而使得空间持续的得到加热或冷却。
该设计主要受到综合能源设计(IED)程序的影响。在此程序中,设计前提和能
作为被动式节能建筑,根据其设计理念,新总部使用了有限的能源对整个建筑
源目标在最开始就已经确定下来,而且整个设计团队(承包商、建筑师和工程师)
物进行加热和冷却。由于建筑物中拥有大量的混凝土板,所以为了达到真正的加热
从筹备企划案的早期阶段就已经开展了紧锣密鼓的合作。
或冷却的需求,室内与天花板表面之间的温差无需有很大差异。
150
Sustainability Section 151
Site plan
Syd Energi 总部大楼坐落于丹麦西南部显要位置,这里是城市和乡村的交界处,
设计目标是将大楼设计成一个重要的建筑范例,它不仅削减了建筑物整体的能
此地毗邻丹麦最大的大地艺术作品——“光山”。新大楼对于在该能源公司的员工
源需求,而且以最佳的方式建筑内的各个系统联系起来,将高峰期的能源消耗转向
来讲,不仅提供了一个良好的工作环境,而且在建筑和可持续性方面都是突破性杰作。
非高峰期的消耗。主要特点如下:使用了非稳定型的传热建筑系统(TABS),大量
此设计旨在达成建造占地面积为 11,000 平方米(供热建筑面积)办公大楼的宏
的缓冲器被置于加热装置和家庭式开水系统中,而且还安装了创新型冷热水装置。
伟目标:该建筑符合国际被动式标准,而且将是一座正能源型建筑。这种正能源平
建筑上大量的隔板为温度变化提供了“惯性装置”,从而有效地“缓解”了由内外
衡包括一年内为该建筑内部运转提供能源。大楼内部的供电负荷(如:电脑、打印
热负荷造成的温度变化。混凝土板内装有综合管道系统,这种蓄热体的自我调节作
机等)和服务器不在能源供给范围内。为了实现正能源平衡,在大楼顶部放置有大
用通过冷却或加热混凝土板得到加强。水在这些管道中泵取,在天花板中进行冷热
约 1,950 平方米的太阳能电池板。
水循环,从而使得空间持续的得到加热或冷却。
该设计主要受到综合能源设计(IED)程序的影响。在此程序中,设计前提和能
作为被动式节能建筑,根据其设计理念,新总部使用了有限的能源对整个建筑
源目标在最开始就已经确定下来,而且整个设计团队(承包商、建筑师和工程师)
物进行加热和冷却。由于建筑物中拥有大量的混凝土板,所以为了达到真正的加热
从筹备企划案的早期阶段就已经开展了紧锣密鼓的合作。
或冷却的需求,室内与天花板表面之间的温差无需有很大差异。
150
Sustainability Section 151
South Elevation
West Elevation 152
North/south elevation
East/west section 153
South Elevation
West Elevation 152
North/south elevation
East/west section 153
154
155
154
155
Ground floor plan 156
157
Ground floor plan 156
157
Third floor plan 158
159
Third floor plan 158
159
160
161
160
161
天达银行新区总部
NEW REGIONAL HEAD OFFICE FOR INVESTEC BANK Location: Durban, South Africa
ARCHITECT Elphick Proome Architects Inc.
STRUCTURAL ENGINEERS Sivest Engineers
MECHANICAL ENGINEERS RPP Consulting Engineers
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Ibuya Electrical Engineers
LANDSCAPING Uys & White Landscape Architects
CONTRACTOR WBHO
PHOTOGRAPHER Karl Beath
QUANTITY SURVEYOR FWJK Quantity Surveyors
Investec decided to move from their offices in the former Reserve Bank building in
powerful design driver. This is overtly displayed by a dramatic cathedral like glazed
Durban's CBD to an office park closer in the Umhlanga business centre. A landmark
atrium, glass partition walls within the office spaces and three prismatic cantilevered
corner site in Ridgeside Office Park was selected with panoramic views over the
meeting pods. Sets of escalators display circulation in the arrival space and
Indian Ocean and high visual exposure to major arterials.
generate a legible energy in the heart of the focal space. A feature which significantly
The brief was to provide a premium AAA grade office with a sophisticated
distinguishes this building, is the delicate veil fritted glass suspended as a screen
expression capturing an established corporate image and rendered in high quality
to the atrium envelope. Hundreds of fritted toughened glass panels, supported on
materials. A building that would not only complement the existing Investec portfolio of
stainless steel spider fittings attenuate light ingress and act as a sunshade to the
offices around the country, but convey the institution as a leading international bank.
atrium. This screen exhibits a sheer façade which complements the granite clad
The spectacular ocean and distant views across to Durban's cityscape had a major
forms of the building and delivers a memorable signature.
influence on informing the arrangement of the office space around public interface
The driving factor that tied the design together was the desire to keep it simple - an
and service spaces. Transparency is important to Investec and the expressed
uncluttered refined elegance. As Le Corbusier wrote in 1925 – 'simple is beautiful'.
desire that all the occupants should experience activity within the building acted as a 162
163
天达银行新区总部
NEW REGIONAL HEAD OFFICE FOR INVESTEC BANK Location: Durban, South Africa
ARCHITECT Elphick Proome Architects Inc.
STRUCTURAL ENGINEERS Sivest Engineers
MECHANICAL ENGINEERS RPP Consulting Engineers
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Ibuya Electrical Engineers
LANDSCAPING Uys & White Landscape Architects
CONTRACTOR WBHO
PHOTOGRAPHER Karl Beath
QUANTITY SURVEYOR FWJK Quantity Surveyors
Investec decided to move from their offices in the former Reserve Bank building in
powerful design driver. This is overtly displayed by a dramatic cathedral like glazed
Durban's CBD to an office park closer in the Umhlanga business centre. A landmark
atrium, glass partition walls within the office spaces and three prismatic cantilevered
corner site in Ridgeside Office Park was selected with panoramic views over the
meeting pods. Sets of escalators display circulation in the arrival space and
Indian Ocean and high visual exposure to major arterials.
generate a legible energy in the heart of the focal space. A feature which significantly
The brief was to provide a premium AAA grade office with a sophisticated
distinguishes this building, is the delicate veil fritted glass suspended as a screen
expression capturing an established corporate image and rendered in high quality
to the atrium envelope. Hundreds of fritted toughened glass panels, supported on
materials. A building that would not only complement the existing Investec portfolio of
stainless steel spider fittings attenuate light ingress and act as a sunshade to the
offices around the country, but convey the institution as a leading international bank.
atrium. This screen exhibits a sheer façade which complements the granite clad
The spectacular ocean and distant views across to Durban's cityscape had a major
forms of the building and delivers a memorable signature.
influence on informing the arrangement of the office space around public interface
The driving factor that tied the design together was the desire to keep it simple - an
and service spaces. Transparency is important to Investec and the expressed
uncluttered refined elegance. As Le Corbusier wrote in 1925 – 'simple is beautiful'.
desire that all the occupants should experience activity within the building acted as a 162
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south west elevation
north east elevation
evations
e 1:500 5
10
20
30
6
5
1
5 5
7
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legend
2
4
2
3 3
167
south west elevation
north east elevation
evations
e 1:500 5
10
20
30
6
5
1
5 5
7
166
legend
2
4
2
3 3
167
天达银行决定从之前位于德班中心商务区的储备银行大楼搬到乌姆兰加商务中
教堂的形象登台亮相,比如:玻璃中庭,办公区的玻璃隔断及三棱柱悬臂式会议间。
心附近的办公园区。Ridgeside 办公园区中一个具有地标性意义的一角被选定为办
几组自动扶梯展示着入口处的客流,并在焦点位置的中心迸发着勃勃生机和活力。
公大楼新址,在这里可以一览印度洋全景并且捕捉到其主要支流的高清画面。
该建筑与众不同之处在于悬浮在中庭外层的烧结玻璃屏。数以百计的烧结钢化玻璃
该设计拟呈现由高品质材料打造的三 A 级办公大楼,完美展现出公司已塑造成
面板由不锈钢爪架支撑,以减弱光线渗入 , 并作为中庭的遮阳板。这块大荧屏展示
的形象。该建筑不仅是对全国各地现有的天达银行办公大楼的一种补充,而且还向
出一个纯粹的外立面,对花岗岩复合建筑形式起到了画龙点睛的作用,并展示着一
世界展示着作为国际顶尖级银行的风范。
个令人没齿难忘的标识。
波澜壮阔的海洋和德班城市风光的远景对在公共界面和服务区周围的办公区布 局有着重要影响。透明度对天达来讲至关重要。让所有使用者在大楼内各尽其能,
成就了该设计的驱动因素是让建筑保持简约风格——一种整齐而精致的优雅。 正如勒·柯布西耶在 1925 年写到“简约的就是美丽的”。
各显神通,这种愿望是该设计强有力的助推器。该办公大楼以近似于气势磅礴的大 168
169
天达银行决定从之前位于德班中心商务区的储备银行大楼搬到乌姆兰加商务中
教堂的形象登台亮相,比如:玻璃中庭,办公区的玻璃隔断及三棱柱悬臂式会议间。
心附近的办公园区。Ridgeside 办公园区中一个具有地标性意义的一角被选定为办
几组自动扶梯展示着入口处的客流,并在焦点位置的中心迸发着勃勃生机和活力。
公大楼新址,在这里可以一览印度洋全景并且捕捉到其主要支流的高清画面。
该建筑与众不同之处在于悬浮在中庭外层的烧结玻璃屏。数以百计的烧结钢化玻璃
该设计拟呈现由高品质材料打造的三 A 级办公大楼,完美展现出公司已塑造成
面板由不锈钢爪架支撑,以减弱光线渗入 , 并作为中庭的遮阳板。这块大荧屏展示
的形象。该建筑不仅是对全国各地现有的天达银行办公大楼的一种补充,而且还向
出一个纯粹的外立面,对花岗岩复合建筑形式起到了画龙点睛的作用,并展示着一
世界展示着作为国际顶尖级银行的风范。
个令人没齿难忘的标识。
波澜壮阔的海洋和德班城市风光的远景对在公共界面和服务区周围的办公区布 局有着重要影响。透明度对天达来讲至关重要。让所有使用者在大楼内各尽其能,
成就了该设计的驱动因素是让建筑保持简约风格——一种整齐而精致的优雅。 正如勒·柯布西耶在 1925 年写到“简约的就是美丽的”。
各显神通,这种愿望是该设计强有力的助推器。该办公大楼以近似于气势磅礴的大 168
169
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凌云逻辑公司总部
CIRRUS LOGIC HEADQUARTERS Location: Austin, Texas, USA
ARCHITECT OF RECORD Ambrose, McEnany and House Architects
ARCHITECT Munoz Albin Architecture & Planning Inc.
DESIGN PARTNER Lake Flato Architects
DEVELOPER Cypress / Cirrus Logic
AREA 9,611 m² (Total Area), 12,328 m² (Parking Garage)
INTERIOR DESIGNER lauckgroup PHOTOGRAPHER Joe Acker, Gilbertson Photographs
The building was originally designed as a speculative office building and
out to design a building that would contribute to the urban fabric that is developing
subsequently purchased and modified for Cirrus Logic as their corporate
West of downtown.
headquarters. The building program consists of 136,080 SF of office and laboratory
Working together with the clients and the neighborhood, the architects’ team
space and a 315-car-parking garage. The building site with an FAR of 2.33,
proposed a building that would respond to the multiple demands of the site and it
originally supported a modern office building designed by PSP and an old tire repair
would play a role in anchoring the residential neighborhood to the North with the life
shop at the corner.
and spirit of 6th street while providing a more intimate connection to Shoal Creek.
The design challenge was to fit the program on a 1.33 acre site and to respond to
In the end, the building is a result of a program need that is shaped by all the
the rich context of the site. The site links the natural setting of Shoal Creek, one of
contextual influences, and ultimately, contributes to the community around it by
Austin’s significant contributors to Austin Lake with the live action and bustle of 6th
sensitively connecting its users with the creek, 6th street and the neighborhood.
street and a well-established residential neighborhood to the North. Ultimately, we set 190
191
凌云逻辑公司总部
CIRRUS LOGIC HEADQUARTERS Location: Austin, Texas, USA
ARCHITECT OF RECORD Ambrose, McEnany and House Architects
ARCHITECT Munoz Albin Architecture & Planning Inc.
DESIGN PARTNER Lake Flato Architects
DEVELOPER Cypress / Cirrus Logic
AREA 9,611 m² (Total Area), 12,328 m² (Parking Garage)
INTERIOR DESIGNER lauckgroup PHOTOGRAPHER Joe Acker, Gilbertson Photographs
The building was originally designed as a speculative office building and
out to design a building that would contribute to the urban fabric that is developing
subsequently purchased and modified for Cirrus Logic as their corporate
West of downtown.
headquarters. The building program consists of 136,080 SF of office and laboratory
Working together with the clients and the neighborhood, the architects’ team
space and a 315-car-parking garage. The building site with an FAR of 2.33,
proposed a building that would respond to the multiple demands of the site and it
originally supported a modern office building designed by PSP and an old tire repair
would play a role in anchoring the residential neighborhood to the North with the life
shop at the corner.
and spirit of 6th street while providing a more intimate connection to Shoal Creek.
The design challenge was to fit the program on a 1.33 acre site and to respond to
In the end, the building is a result of a program need that is shaped by all the
the rich context of the site. The site links the natural setting of Shoal Creek, one of
contextual influences, and ultimately, contributes to the community around it by
Austin’s significant contributors to Austin Lake with the live action and bustle of 6th
sensitively connecting its users with the creek, 6th street and the neighborhood.
street and a well-established residential neighborhood to the North. Ultimately, we set 190
191
South Elevation towards 6th street
North Elevation
East Elevation towards 6th Avenue
此建筑原本的设计构想是一栋带有投机色彩的写字楼 (建筑设计仅 限于外墙和循环系统),随后被凌云逻辑公司购买并装修成公司总部。
北部成熟住宅区使之成为奥斯汀湖的卓越“功臣”之一。最终,我们尝 试设计一座能为市中心西部发展的城市建筑助一臂之力的大厦。
本建筑包括 136080 平方英尺的办公室和实验室以及一个可容纳 315 辆
建筑师团队同客户以及邻里共同努力,致力于打造一栋能满足工址
车的停车场。本建筑用地的容积率为 2.33,起初是用来建造一幢由 PSP
多种需求的建筑,并用第六大道的繁华生活和第六大道精神留住北部居
图像处理软件设计的摩登办公楼,并在拐角处建造一个旧轮胎修理厂。
民住宅区,与此同时与沙洲溪营造更亲密的接触。
此项设计的独具挑战之处在于在面积为 1.33 英亩的工址上恰到好处
最后,此建筑是众多环境因素共同孕育的结晶,并最终通过很“贴心”
地布局,使建筑与工址多样的环境相得益彰、交相辉映。工址与奥斯汀
地把用户同沙洲溪景观、第六大道以及邻区连为一体,而为周边社区做
的沙洲溪自然景观毗邻,沙洲溪作的实景地,加之第六大街的繁华以及
出了卓尔不凡的贡献。
West Elevation towards Shoal Creek
192
193
South Elevation towards 6th street
North Elevation
East Elevation towards 6th Avenue
此建筑原本的设计构想是一栋带有投机色彩的写字楼 (建筑设计仅 限于外墙和循环系统),随后被凌云逻辑公司购买并装修成公司总部。
北部成熟住宅区使之成为奥斯汀湖的卓越“功臣”之一。最终,我们尝 试设计一座能为市中心西部发展的城市建筑助一臂之力的大厦。
本建筑包括 136080 平方英尺的办公室和实验室以及一个可容纳 315 辆
建筑师团队同客户以及邻里共同努力,致力于打造一栋能满足工址
车的停车场。本建筑用地的容积率为 2.33,起初是用来建造一幢由 PSP
多种需求的建筑,并用第六大道的繁华生活和第六大道精神留住北部居
图像处理软件设计的摩登办公楼,并在拐角处建造一个旧轮胎修理厂。
民住宅区,与此同时与沙洲溪营造更亲密的接触。
此项设计的独具挑战之处在于在面积为 1.33 英亩的工址上恰到好处
最后,此建筑是众多环境因素共同孕育的结晶,并最终通过很“贴心”
地布局,使建筑与工址多样的环境相得益彰、交相辉映。工址与奥斯汀
地把用户同沙洲溪景观、第六大道以及邻区连为一体,而为周边社区做
的沙洲溪自然景观毗邻,沙洲溪作的实景地,加之第六大街的繁华以及
出了卓尔不凡的贡献。
West Elevation towards Shoal Creek
192
193
Transversal Section
Longitudinal Section 194
195
Transversal Section
Longitudinal Section 194
195
Ground Floor Site Plan
196
197
Ground Floor Site Plan
196
197
198
199
198
199
北约联合部队司令部那不勒斯总部
NATO JOINT FORCE COMMAND NAPLES HEADQUARTERS Location: Naples, Italy
The Joint Force Command Naples Headquarters project is a 100,000 m2 - 164 million Euro building investment, for the relocation of the second largest NATO Peace Headquarters in Europe. The compound includes several different facilities: Main Complex building, Motor Pool maintenance center, Community Center (Save Center, Gymnasium, 300 seat Theater/Auditorium, Media Center, Medical facilities, 1000 meals/day mess), Central Tech. Plant, and a helipad. The brief was concerned with a few clear requirements: highest possible quality of life for the community, highest security, soundness, durability, sustainability. The project strategy concentrated on the maximum integration of the numerous specialised areas, to the aim of creating a vibrant and mixed environment in the urban complex throughout the day. This while respecting the separation criteria established in the brief, necessary for security reasons. The Main Complex building is symbolically located in the centre of the site, and all other buildings surround it interacting in different ways. The Main Complex itself was generated again through the play of a set of programmatic strips arranged in two main directions, almost following the ancient rite of urban foundation defined by the
ARCHITECT Interplan2 Architects
AREA 100,000 m2
use of Cardus and Decumanus alignments. To that strong arrangement, a disturbing element was introduced which generated the rotation and deformation of some of the orthogonal elements, creating a more complex and stimulating group of "places". From a symbolic point of view, we like to think that the architecture of the HQ speaks of the social and political mission of NATO in the world, by being constituted by a visible struggle between orthogonal boundaries and constraints and some "disturbing", innovative elements which connect places and points of view. The Community Centre includes all services dedicated to support the daily life of NATO personnel. This facility is organised on three elevated floors and an underground level. The floors are arranged in a way that allow their maximum exposure to the south, and to form a “stepped” diagonal volume. The structure of the facility is mainly in reinforced concrete, with the exception of the north and south ends of the building, which require large span frames for respectively an indoor basketball court and the Auditorium / Theatre. These sections are constructed in steel.
242
243
北约联合部队司令部那不勒斯总部
NATO JOINT FORCE COMMAND NAPLES HEADQUARTERS Location: Naples, Italy
The Joint Force Command Naples Headquarters project is a 100,000 m2 - 164 million Euro building investment, for the relocation of the second largest NATO Peace Headquarters in Europe. The compound includes several different facilities: Main Complex building, Motor Pool maintenance center, Community Center (Save Center, Gymnasium, 300 seat Theater/Auditorium, Media Center, Medical facilities, 1000 meals/day mess), Central Tech. Plant, and a helipad. The brief was concerned with a few clear requirements: highest possible quality of life for the community, highest security, soundness, durability, sustainability. The project strategy concentrated on the maximum integration of the numerous specialised areas, to the aim of creating a vibrant and mixed environment in the urban complex throughout the day. This while respecting the separation criteria established in the brief, necessary for security reasons. The Main Complex building is symbolically located in the centre of the site, and all other buildings surround it interacting in different ways. The Main Complex itself was generated again through the play of a set of programmatic strips arranged in two main directions, almost following the ancient rite of urban foundation defined by the
ARCHITECT Interplan2 Architects
AREA 100,000 m2
use of Cardus and Decumanus alignments. To that strong arrangement, a disturbing element was introduced which generated the rotation and deformation of some of the orthogonal elements, creating a more complex and stimulating group of "places". From a symbolic point of view, we like to think that the architecture of the HQ speaks of the social and political mission of NATO in the world, by being constituted by a visible struggle between orthogonal boundaries and constraints and some "disturbing", innovative elements which connect places and points of view. The Community Centre includes all services dedicated to support the daily life of NATO personnel. This facility is organised on three elevated floors and an underground level. The floors are arranged in a way that allow their maximum exposure to the south, and to form a “stepped” diagonal volume. The structure of the facility is mainly in reinforced concrete, with the exception of the north and south ends of the building, which require large span frames for respectively an indoor basketball court and the Auditorium / Theatre. These sections are constructed in steel.
242
243
Community Center Building: Long Section
Community Center Building: North Elevation 244
245
Community Center Building: Long Section
Community Center Building: North Elevation 244
245
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247
246
247
248
249
248
249
Main Complex: Cross Section
联合部队司令部那不勒斯总部占地面积 100,000 平方米,耗资 1.64 亿欧元,成为欧洲第二大北约维和总部。总部由不同设 施场所组成:主综合楼,车辆维修中心,社区中心(储蓄中心、体育馆、拥有 300 坐席的剧场 / 礼堂、媒体中心、医疗馆、每日 可供给 1000 人膳食的餐厅),中央技术工厂和直升飞机停机坪。 简而言之,这个方案需要满足以下几点要求:最大可能提供高生活质量,最高安全性能,配置完善,坚固和可持续性。 该设计方案的点睛之处在于最大限度的对多个具体场地进行整合,旨在创造一个充满生机的,多功能的环境。此外,建筑中 的各个环节都完全符合安全标准。 主综合楼作为总部的象征,位于正中央,其他建筑则是“众星捧月”,通过不同方式环绕着主综合楼。主综合楼自身又由一 系列指向两个方向的带状地带聚合而成,方向的划定延续了卡迪斯和德古曼纽斯队列,这一古代惯例。这种排列使整体建筑气势 恢宏,使一些棱角分明的元素圆润,变形,从而产生了一些更为复杂的格局。 这些复杂的空间创造性地将不同地点和视角连接起来,与这些棱角分明的边界形成强烈的视觉冲击,并且人们喜欢将总部建 筑看作是北约所承载的社会使命与政治使命的象征。 社区中心包含供给北约工作人员日常生活的全部服务设施。社区中心由地下一层和地上三成构成。楼层竭力向南,形成“层级式” 的对角线排列。除建筑的南北两端,其他部分都主要是钢筋混凝土结构。中心设有室内篮球场和礼堂 / 剧场,这需要建筑内部有 大跨度的框架。因此,此部分由钢筋建成。 250
251
Main Complex: Cross Section
联合部队司令部那不勒斯总部占地面积 100,000 平方米,耗资 1.64 亿欧元,成为欧洲第二大北约维和总部。总部由不同设 施场所组成:主综合楼,车辆维修中心,社区中心(储蓄中心、体育馆、拥有 300 坐席的剧场 / 礼堂、媒体中心、医疗馆、每日 可供给 1000 人膳食的餐厅),中央技术工厂和直升飞机停机坪。 简而言之,这个方案需要满足以下几点要求:最大可能提供高生活质量,最高安全性能,配置完善,坚固和可持续性。 该设计方案的点睛之处在于最大限度的对多个具体场地进行整合,旨在创造一个充满生机的,多功能的环境。此外,建筑中 的各个环节都完全符合安全标准。 主综合楼作为总部的象征,位于正中央,其他建筑则是“众星捧月”,通过不同方式环绕着主综合楼。主综合楼自身又由一 系列指向两个方向的带状地带聚合而成,方向的划定延续了卡迪斯和德古曼纽斯队列,这一古代惯例。这种排列使整体建筑气势 恢宏,使一些棱角分明的元素圆润,变形,从而产生了一些更为复杂的格局。 这些复杂的空间创造性地将不同地点和视角连接起来,与这些棱角分明的边界形成强烈的视觉冲击,并且人们喜欢将总部建 筑看作是北约所承载的社会使命与政治使命的象征。 社区中心包含供给北约工作人员日常生活的全部服务设施。社区中心由地下一层和地上三成构成。楼层竭力向南,形成“层级式” 的对角线排列。除建筑的南北两端,其他部分都主要是钢筋混凝土结构。中心设有室内篮球场和礼堂 / 剧场,这需要建筑内部有 大跨度的框架。因此,此部分由钢筋建成。 250
251
Main Complex: Vertical Sections
252
253
Main Complex: Vertical Sections
252
253
Main Complex: Detailed Section 254
Main Complex: Ground Floor Plan 255
Main Complex: Detailed Section 254
Main Complex: Ground Floor Plan 255
Main Complex: Second Floor Plan 256
257
Main Complex: Second Floor Plan 256
257
INDEX
索引
Mario Bellini Mario Bellini is internationally renowned as an architect and designer. He has received the Golden Compass Award eight times, and other prestigious architecture awards including the Medaglia d’oro awarded by the President of the Italian Republic for his contribution to furthering design and architecture in the world (2004) and the Ambrogino d’oro for civic merit awarded by the City of Milan (2011). He has given talks in many of the world’s great cultural centres and was the editor of the magazine Domus from 1985 to 1991. He has 25 of his works in the permanent design collection of the New York Museum of Modern Art, which dedicated a personal retrospective to him in 1987. He has held countless art, design and architecture exhibitions over the years, both in Italy and abroad.
UNStudio UNStudio, founded in 1988 by Ben van Berkel and Caroline Bos, is a Dutch architectural design studio specializing in architecture, urban development and infrastructural projects. The name, UNStudio, stands for United Network referring to the collaborative nature of the practice. At the basis of the practice are a number of long-term goals, which are intended to define and guide the quality of our performance in the architectural field. We strive to make a significant contribution to the discipline of architecture; continue to develop our qualities with respect to design, technology, knowledge and management and to be a specialist in public network projects. We see as mutually sustaining the environment, market demands and client wishes that enable our work, and we aim for results in which our goals and our client’s goals overlap.
3XN 3XN is an internationally renowned architect studio with projects spread all over the world. 3XN is located in Copenhagen, Denmark, where approximately 80 employees operate in a project-oriented network structure. 3XN was founded in 1986 and quickly became known for two things: their preference for social and humane architecture, and projects demanding a high level of detail and employing workmanship of the highest quality. The studio has four partners: The founder of 3XN, Kim Herforth Nielsen, MAA/RIBA, is the Principal Architect with overall creative responsibility; Bo Boje Larsen, MAA, is CEO and responsible for Administration, finance, strategy and organization; Jan Ammundsen, MAA, is head of the Competition Department; Kasper Guldager Jensen, MAA, is head of GXN.
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Zechner & Zechner ZTGmbH Martin Zechner (*1962) and Christoph Zechner (*1961) were born in Graz / Austria and studied Architecture at the Technical University of Graz. After working with several architects in Austria (Arch. Plottegg, Arch. Kada, Arch. Domenig), Germany and Switzerland, they set up their own office “Zechner & Zechner” in Vienna in 1988. Right now 30 architects and technicians are engaged in the Z&Z main office in Vienna. After winning the „Corporate Design Competition for architecture of the Austrian Railways” in 1990, an intense activity concerning traffic architecture started. Especially architecture for railway-stations was the main engagement of Zechner & Zechner. Zechner & Zechner set into practice many buildings for railways in between the program „Corporate Design for The New ÖBB“, „New Offensive for train stations“ and the “high speed- track Vienna – Salzburg”.
Rafael de La-Hoz Rafael de La-Hoz (Córdoba, Spain) studied architecture at ETSAM Madrid, and currently operates an active international architecture practice in different countries around the world: Spain, Morocco, Saudi Arabia and France. With a strong interest in the evolution of the architectural fabric of the city and the environmental impact and care, he has received some of the best certificates in sustainable design and some of the world highest honours including, MIPIM Award to the “Best office building in the world”, International Design Award from the Architecture Biennial of Argentina or the American Architecture Award from the Chicago Athenaeum (USA). Patron of the Contemporary Architecture Foundation and Editorial Board member of German magazine The New ARCH, he has been invited as jury or to lecture in different places and universities as ETH Zurich, The College of Architecture and Urban Planning of Tongji University, l’Ecole Nationale d’Architecture in Rabat or AEDES Gallery in Berlin.
Arquitectos Ayala The practice was founded in 1970 by Gerardo Ayala and María Concepción Calvo. Mateo Ayala and Marcos Ayala joined it as partners in 2000. The practice has the headquarter in Madrid and develops its activity mainly focusing on public projects and singular buildings. This has led them to form a practice with a large staff of architects. Since the inception of the studio, they have won more than 50 competitions. The studio has being working from more than 40 years, understanding the profession like a commitment to architecture. Arquitectos Ayala understand space as working material, with its expressive, evocative and emotional capacities; we consider space as the engine of social and technical solutions. Their approach to architecture is sensitive to its location, often combining the latest advances in building technology. They harness the skills, hard-work and knowledge of architects and engineers to devise integrated, sustainable design solutions. Their commitment with the environment has allowed them to specialize their work in the development of energy efficient buildings, getting the ‘GOLD certification’ in ‘LEED for new construction’, with the project ‘Banco Popular’.
Westfourth Architecture Westfour th Architecture was e s t a b l i s h e d i n N e w Yo r k i n 1991 and has an international practice with offices in New York, Bucharest and Istanbul and built projects in New York and South Orange (New Jersey), Bucharest, Targu Mures, Constanta (Romania), Sofia (Bulgaria) Kharkov (Ukraine), Riga (Latvia), Lima (Peru) and Istanbul and Manisa (Turkey). Recipient of several international design awards, the firm’s projects have been featured in professional publications in Europe, Asia and the United States. While the firm’s commissions include a wide-range of projects among which are corporate headquarters, residential developments, retail complexes, institutional buildings, industrial parks and Embassies of both Canada and Kuwait in Bucharest, the focus on the urban configuration and the condition of the contemporary city remains a constant in all of Westfourth’s projects. The projects can be viewed as a commentary on the transformation of the city, on the relation between memory and vision, on the becoming of twenty-first century urbanity and on the present state of architecture.
Grosskopff Lombart Huyberechts and Associates Architects Throughout our proud 70 year history, Grosskopff Lombart Huyberechts and Associates Architects (GLH) have been commissioned to design a wide range of projects varying in scale and function, giving their practice extensive experience. Their love of architecture has driven their aim to maintain excellence in design innovation through the creation of exciting, timeless buildings. GLH’s commitment to and belief in environmental sustainability have resulted in their being recognised as leaders in corporate and sustainable architecture. With the support of their clients we have been able to develop innovative solutions to the environmental challenges in South African Architecture and have successfully achieved Green Star ratings on several of their projects.
Bach Arquitectes Bach Arquitectes is a studio that combines more than forty years of experience with the emerging talent of young architects both in professional practice and academic scholarship. From urban scale projects to single-family housing their approach always responds to the singular challenges of each project, context and technologies at hand, purposely departing from non-predetermined solutions. Through a continuous and honest dialogue with their clients, Bach arquitectes aims to create not only recognizable spaces but spaces people recognize themselves in. The studio has completed more than 100 projects among you can find: Banc Sabadell Headquarters, Barcelona, Spain; Casp 74 Housing block, Barcelona; Altar of the Parma Cathedral, Parma, Italy; Lamigraf Factory and office center, Bönen, Germany, Landscape Office Building, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain; or Illa Fleming housing and service complex in Barcelona, Spain, among others.
GPP Architects GPP Architects A / S is an ambitious architectural firm whose goals and objectives are to build beautiful and empathetic architecture in all areas of architecture. When we work, we seek clear and simple solutions where the client gets - not just what he has claimed and desired - but also what he had not dreamed of being able to get. The client’s wishes are in the center, and we view ourselves as consultants in collaboration with the client. We translate the needs, requirements and desires for what is possible at the given site and context. Over the years we have won numerous competitions both in Denmark and in our neighboring countries. At constant participation in competitions we develop our own perception of architecture, thus strengthening our current architectural profile.
Elphick Proome Architects Elphick Proome Architects was established in 1989 and has grown to become a leading architectural firm in South Africa. Committed to architectural excellence, we strive to create exciting buildings, environments and spaces that respond to the unique nature of each project with integrity and purpose to generate design solutions which are appropriate, enduring, innovative and functional. We offer a personal and professional service provided by enthusiastic teams in the spirit of enquiry and innovation. A resource base of approximately sixty people provides a diverse range of complementar y skills which combine to allow the practice to tackle the most challenging projects with confidence. The practice has a strong affirmative action policy, enjoys a high grade BBBEE rating and provides job opportunities to previously disadvantaged employees with a comprehensive training programme to develop skills across the spectrum.
Berdichevsky Cherny Architects & AtelierB Architects Berdichevsky Cherny Architects is an Architectural Office founded by Carlos A. Berdichevsky in 1963 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. From 1988 to 2012 was part of BBRCH S.A. associated with Ruben Cherny. The Office commissions cover the whole spectrum of architecture and construction with the concept of integral management design complemented by a comprehensive strategy for industrial design, graphic design, communications and facility management. The Office has been specializing in office and residential buildings and also houses, retail and hotels with a special emphasis on the custom job and the respect for the environment. AtelierB Architects is an Architectural Office founded by Yamil Kairuz and Federico Raponi in 2004. Has collaborated in several projects and competitions with B&A arquitectos and has been associated in Tetra Pak Headquarters from the competition to completion.
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Munoz + Albin Architecture & Planning The architectural practice rests on a foundation of experience, creativity and proven success. The firm collaborates closely with clients and consultants to translate their vision and needs into buildings and spaces of memorable character and spirit. With more than four combined decades of experience in architecture & planning commercial, residential and educational projects, they take 2 3 2 3inScreating . S h e p himaginative erd pride solutions, always seeking a high sense of aesthetics and S: 1011 responding to site influences in a responsible and sustainable way. Houston,TX 77024 T: 7 1invest 3 - 5significant 3 2 - 1 1 1 0 time on the creative process for customized design, resulting They in solution for each building’s unique program, market and w wone w . mof u nao zkind a l b i narchitectural .com urban context. With projects built in seven countries, their multicultural knowledge allows them to see and resolve space challenges, urban design issues and planning problems from a broader perspective. During the initial years of their practice the firm worked principally in Europe, though mostly for American clients. In the last few years, with a renewed focus on the American market, they have concentrated our efforts stateside.
munoz albin
MIII Architects is an office established in Rijswijk in the Netherlands, led by partners Leendert Steijger and Edwin Smit. The agency was founded in 1990 and has grown into a medium-sized office. It has an extensive network of solid relationships. MIII is a strong collective that operates in a design team, where team members, each with their own background and experience, inspires and complement each other. The complete scope of MIII stretches from housing and urban development, to various forms of non-residential buildings. MIII has also developed the Quantum House, and thus has a pioneering role in sustainable housing. The results of their projects are often searching and expressive. Everything is with a purpose to transform the spatial environment into a useful and titillating whole. The urban and architectonic transformations of MIII are caused by the application of (hierarchical) order in the surrounding and the building, but with avoiding a totally ordered and designed world. MIII strives for a high degree of flexibility in the design process and to an intensive communication with the client , authorities and contractor.
Quist Wintermans Architects
Raëd Abillama Architects
Quist Wintermans Architects design architectural and civil engineering structures. Their architecture is powerful and transparent, of a high quality, and uses sustainable, natural materials. The designs are functional and adapted to their environment. They are modest, full of character and timeless. They work in a resultoriented manner, and nurture a good understanding with their clients. The combination of architecture and infrastructure – unique for Dutch architectural firms – is deeply rooted in their company. QWA was created in 1995 when Frank and Paul Wintermans and Wim Quist joined forces and merged their companies. It resulted in a broad range of disciplines. They design industrial buildings, bridges, locks, viaducts, tunnels, roads, cultural and educational buildings, housing, furniture and interiors. They cherish the variation because this keeps the mind sharp.
Raëd Abillama Architects is an Architectural firm, founded in 1997, which provides comprehensive services in building design, interior design and industrial design. It has successfully completed many projects in a wide spectrum of programs and scale. The firm’s diversified work includes banks, offices, commercial, and residential commissions. Projects range in scale from complete buildings to interiors for private apartments, corporate offices, retail stores, restaurant and architectural detailing. Several projects involving the rehabilitation, restoration and addition to historical structures have been completed by the firm. Our staff of approximately twenty professionals (architects, interior architects and structural engineers) has the size, structure and experience to take on complex projects from schematic design to execution phase.
Fletcher Priest Architects
Interplan2 Architects
Fletcher Priest Architects is a limited liability partnership working in urban design, architecture, interior design and design research from its principal studio in London with a presence in Köln and Riga. The practice’s thinking and work has had to respond to ever changing issues. In a world that is more global, urban, connected, technologically complex and more open to change, it is clear that change itself has become the only certainty. Against this background there are constants. Inquiry, curiosity and teamwork remain the bedrock of our approach. Listening and trying to understand communities, organisations and institutions has been at the heart of the practice’s long-standing relationships in both the public and private sectors. Early projects for media companies and cinema operators had a surprisingly profound effect on the development of the practice. Having been in some small way instrumental in the growth and success of these organisations, this early work became the foundation for larger projects that followed. We won IBM’s research headquarters on the basis of our work on a small theatre and work for occupiers led to work for developers. 278
MIII Architects
Their Architecture is largely influenced by Climate and Culture, and by their commitment to the pursuit of innovation. Climate can affect Architecture at a local level, or at continental scale, as well as Culture. Architecture is the art of creating consistent combinations of constructive measures aimed at transforming the environment through its improved relationship within Climate and Culture. From the proper definition of this relationship with Climate comes sustainability, from that with Culture comes the architectural expression. Interplan2 Architects is a leading Italian professional practice providing architectural, interior and urban design based on such an approach, where the control of both domains of research lead to the development of projects consistent with the requirements of contemporary communities worldwide.
Toland Toland, established in 1975, is a studio-based architectural practice designing and delivering multi-scale projects in Australia and Asia from its offices in Sydney (Australia). Toland offers expertise in the disciplines of planning, architecture and interiors. Toland’s ‘raison d’ętre’ is to bring intellectual rigour, crafted detail and cultural enrichment to each project in order to develop high quality and sustainable design solutions that appropriately respond to their sense of place, culture and the brief. Toland collaborates with its clients to achieve commercially sound outcomes. Many of Toland’s clients have been associated with the practice for over 20 years, and have partnered with Toland on a succession of projects, all of which have been unqualified successes.
Ibelings van Tilburg architects Every design is unique for Ibelings van Tilburg architects. Designing is a process. Every new assignment is investigated to determine the possibilities of the location with regard to the schedule of requirements. This takes place in very close consultation with the customer and the consultants. The capacity of translating an architectonic concept into a clear building structure is characteristic for the work of Ibelings van Tilburg architects . The designed building have a large internal spatiality that stimulates communication and meeting other people and ensures that innovative climate concepts can be integrated. Marc Ibelings is architect/director Ibelings van Tilburg architects.
SAMOO Architects & Engineers (SAMOO) SAMOO Architects & Engineers (SAMOO) is an architectural design firm headquar tered in Seoul, Korea with diversified services including architectural design, urban planning, interior design, engineering, and construction management services. Since the firm’s founding in 1976, SAMOO has become one of the world’s largest architectural firms with offices worldwide. With more than 1,000 professionals, SAMOO is involved in a diverse portfolio including office, cultural, healthcare, biotechnology, residential, hospitality, academic, hightech industrial, transportation, and mixed-use projects. In 2011 & 2014, SAMOO was awarded the prestigious ‘Red Dot Design Award’ and was recently ranked 8th worldwide by the BD World Architecture Top 100 and 2nd among architectural design firms in the Pacific Rim.
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