CareClub* membership offers personalized healthcare designed for your pet’s unique needs.
Access unlimited exams**, savings of up to 25% annually, exclusive member benefits and more!
Cypress
Cypress
VCA Telge Road Animal Hospital 11430 Telge Road Cypress, TX 77429
VCA Telge Road Animal Hospital 11430 Telge Road Cypress, TX 77429
281-955-9797 vcatelgeroad.com
281-955-9797 vcatelgeroad.com
Houston
Houston
VCA Ashford Animal Hospital 12633 Whittington Houston, TX 77077
281-497-3917 vcaashford.com
VCA Ashford Animal Hospital 12633 Whittington Houston, TX 77077 281-497-3917 vcaashford.com
VCA Countryside Animal Hospital
2211 FM 1960 East Houston, TX 77073
281-443-7297 vcacountryside.com
VCA Countryside Animal Hospital 2211 FM 1960 East Houston, TX 77073 281-443-7297 vcacountryside.com
VCA Jones Road Animal Hospital 9570 Jones Road Houston, TX 77065
281-890-9525 vcajonesroad.com
VCA Jones Road Animal Hospital 9570 Jones Road Houston, TX 77065 281-890-9525 vcajonesroad.com
VCA Prestonwood Animal Hospital 13720 Schroeder Rd. Houston, TX 77070
281-890-1960 vcaprestonwood.com
VCA Prestonwood Animal Hospital 13720 Schroeder Rd. Houston, TX 77070 281-890-1960 vcaprestonwood.com
VCA Spring Branch Animal Hospital 10109 Long Point Road Houston, TX 77043 713-461-1121 vcaspringbranch.com
VCA Spring Branch Animal Hospital 10109 Long Point Road Houston, TX 77043 713-461-1121 vcaspringbranch.com
Katy
Katy
VCA Kelliwood Animal Hospital 960 S. Fry Road Katy, TX 77450
281-492-2780 vcakelliwood.com
VCA Kelliwood Animal Hospital 960 S. Fry Road Katy, TX 77450 281-492-2780 vcakelliwood.com
Kingwood
VCA Kingwood Animal Hospital 2526 Green Oak Drive Kingwood, TX 77339
281-358-3146 vcakingwood.com
Lake Jackson
Kingwood
VCA Lake Jackson Animal Hospital 210 That Way Lake Jackson, TX 77566 979-297-3044 vcalakejackson.com
VCA Kingwood Animal Hospital 2526 Green Oak Drive Kingwood, TX 77339 281-358-3146 vcakingwood.com
Pasadena
Lake Jackson
VCA Animal Medical Center of Pasadena 5018A Fairmont Parkway Pasadena, TX 77505 281-487-8233 vcapasadena.com
VCA Lake Jackson Animal Hospital 210 That Way Lake Jackson, TX 77566 979-297-3044 vcalakejackson.com
Pearland
Pasadena
2627 Cordes Dr. Sugar Land, TX 77479 281-980-3737 vcalexingtonblvd.com
1811 Spring Cypress Spring, TX 77388 281-353-5167 vcaspring.com
VCA Westside Animal Clinic
9223 W. Broadway St., Ste. 107 Pearland, TX 77584 281-997-1044 vcawestsidevet.com
VCA Animal Medical Center of Pasadena 5018A Fairmont Parkway Pasadena, TX 77505 281-487-8233 vcapasadena.com
Pearland
VCA Westside Animal Hospital 6034 Broadway Street Pearland, TX 77581 281-485-9840 vcawestsidetx.com
VCA Westside Animal Clinic 9223 W. Broadway St., Ste. 107 Pearland, TX 77584 281-997-1044 vcawestsidevet.com
Spring
VCA Champions Northwest Animal Hospital 8901 Louetta Spring, TX 77379 281-370-0773 vcachampionsnorthwest.com
VCA Westside Animal Hospital 6034 Broadway Street Pearland, TX 77581 281-485-9840 vcawestsidetx.com
Spring
VCA Four Seasons Animal Hospital 3730 FM 2920, Suite 110 Spring, TX 77388 281-825-4994 vcafourseasons.com
VCA Champions Northwest Animal Hospital 8901 Louetta Spring, TX 77379 281-370-0773 vcachampionsnorthwest.com
VCA Woodlands Animal Hospital 428 Rayford Road Spring, TX 77386 281-367-7553 vcawoodlands.com
VCA Four Seasons Animal Hospital 3730 FM 2920, Suite 110 Spring, TX 77388 281-825-4994 vcafourseasons.com
VCA Spring Animal Hospital 1811 Spring Cypress Spring, TX 77388 281-353-5167 vcaspring.com
VCA Southwest Freeway Animal Hospital 15575 SW Freeway Sugar Land, TX 77478 281-491-8387 vcaswfreeway.com
Stafford VCA Stafford Oaks Animal Hospital 927 Dulles Ave Stafford, TX 77477 281-499-3538 vcastaffordoaks.com
Tomball
Sugar Land
VCA Tomball Veterinary Hospital 28800 Tomball Parkway Tomball, TX 77375 281-351-5441 vcatomball.com
VCA Lexington Boulevard Animal Hospital 2627 Cordes Dr. Sugar Land, TX 77479 281-980-3737 vcalexingtonblvd.com
Texas City
VCA Mainland Animal Hospital 7232 Medical Center Drive Texas City, TX 77591 409-948-8401 vcamainland.com
VCA Southwest Freeway Animal Hospital 15575 SW Freeway Sugar Land, TX 77478 281-491-8387 vcaswfreeway.com
Tomball
VCA Tomball Veterinary Hospital 28800 Tomball Parkway Tomball, TX 77375 281-351-5441 vcatomball.com
Texas City
VCA Mainland Animal Hospital 7232 Medical Center Drive Texas City, TX 77591 409-948-8401 vcamainland.com
GONE WILD WITH THE HOUSTON ZOO!
Our Houston Zoo is 102 years young! In this issue, we highlight major milestones through the years and what better way to celebrate than the arrival of Humboldt Penguins! They are so cute...and amazingly cooperative for our photoshoot, thanks to their awesome trainers. As you can see from this photo, the process of photographing for our cover was a bit challenging! Wading through water, managing slippery surfaces, dealing with lighting issues and getting the penguins in place did not stop our awesome photographer, Prudence Allwein, from getting a great shot! Our cover features Houston Zoo President & CEO, Lee Ehmke.
Cover: Photography By Prudence
We’ve gone WILD in June! I am so excited about this issue which has been over a year in the making. When I first heard the Houston Zoo was getting Humboldt penguins, I knew this was the perfect animal for a cover. Going back two years ago, I had discussed a cover story with the zoo staff originally to coincide with the opening of the exhibit and featuring the penguins as the cover shot but due to construction delays, the intricacies of transporting the penguins, getting them settled and through a quarantine period, and then eventually comfortable enough to be photographed with Houston Zoo President, Lee Ehmke, well….that took awhile! But here we are and I hope you enjoy learning more about the Houston Zoo and its history, successes, conservation initiatives, and future plans.
I remember my very first zoo visit when I was 7 years old. We went to the Cincinnati Zoo and I was hooked! I loved the many species and just observing their behavior. My strongest memory is of an orangutan who was sitting against a wall and she had regurgitated some food. She had a comb in her hand and she was running the comb through the vomit and then combing her hair. Now, I realize to many this is gross but I was mesmerized. Yes, I thought it was gross on some level, but the fact that this animal could comb her hair was what really fascinated me!
Zoos in general have come a long way in animal care since those days in the 70s, in particular, those that are members of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) which has quite strict certifications, breeding programs, conservation efforts and all of the things that we would wish for the many species in the care of these organiza-
tions. As an animal lover, I understand the argument regarding animals in captivity, but on the flip side, when you get to be behind the scenes of an organization as compassionate and effective as the Houston Zoo, it’s quite amazing. The care the animals receive is top-notch and the lives saved in the wild through conservation efforts around the world is inspiring. The animals also live longer in captivity and most have known no different life. Their ambassadorship has changed or shaped millions of people's minds around the world to love and protect all species which is a monumental achievement. In a perfect world, our cats and dogs would roam free too but it’s not a perfect world. We just need to do our very best at being stewards of any animal in our care and protecting them in the wild as well.
This summer, take a trip to the zoo and enjoy the many exhibits - some of which are indoors and have A/C!I think the key to enjoying the experience is to take your time. Sit and observe your favorite animals rather than rushing from exhibit to exhibit. You may not see everything but you will have so much fun watching the animals.
Also in this issue, we showcase all entries in the 16th Annual Pets in the Wildflowers Photo Contest, sponsored all 16 years by Sunset Animal Hospital. Check out the winner and finalists as well as ALL entries. It is the only contest that we publish every single entry. And, speaking of contests, visit page 16 for details on another super-popular contest, Beach Bums!
June is also Father's Day (check out our curated products on page 48) so be sure to show appreciation to all of the pet dads in your life! Summer is here...ENJOY!
Art Director: ANDREW
You never know where on this planet you might find a PetTalk reader enjoying their copy! If you’ve snapped a travel pic of yourself or one of our readers, send your photo to info@houstonpettalk.com.
Judy Cangelosi took a moment to read her copy of PetTalk while showing off her 1973 Ford F 100 Ranger XLT, Black Beauty, at the Austin County Cruisers Car Show. What an awesome car Judy - we bet you two have some "stories" together! Thanks for sharing!
“School’s out, school’s out, teachers let the monkeys out!” I actually overheard my mom singing this the other day. People born more than 40 years ago are just plain weird but it got me thinking about summer fun. I have a long list of things I look forward to in the summer and an equally long list of things that are my pet peeves. First, my “love” list:
1. I love sleeping in. I love no alarm clock, no carpool, no alarm clock, no morning rush, no alarm clock. And, did I say NO ALARM CLOCK?
2. I love staying up late so I can sleep in…with NO ALARM CLOCK!
3. I love vacation. That’s a no brainer.
4. I love water. I love to swim in the ocean, swim in a pool, roll in a mud puddle, run through a water hose (or drink from it), and “water” trees, fire hydrants, signs, poles…basically anything.
5. I love late night runs to Taco Bell. Mmmm… the Gordita is so cheesy and meaty..and it rhymes with Margarita. BTW, Chihuahua’s aren’t the only ones with a penchant for Mexican food.
6. After the Taco Bell run, I love TP’ing Daphne the Ditsy Dachshund's house. It brings great levity listening to her wonder how it “rained toilet paper” the next day. Not kidding.
7. I love laying in a hammock under the stars imagining that my main man Matthew McConaughey is next to me, rubbing my belly while I lick his face. I imagine that he loves this too. (I have a vivid imagination).
8. I love when Dragon Lady decides to be nice for a minute (that’s probably her max) and makes me frozen pupcicles. She adds peanut butter when she is really on top of her game.
9. I love the 4th of July. I know, most canines are freaked out by fireworks but I love the sky erupting in a brilliant array of sparkling fun and you never know what’s going to happen next. Plus there's the occasional dud that makes you wonder if the show is over but miraculously, there's more. I think this is like what happens when Miley Cyrus opens her mouth.
10. I’m sure you are expecting that my top ten list will include something with chocolate. You know me well. I LOVE making Smores by the fire. Gooey chocolate, warm marshmallows with a crunchy gingerbread exterior. I think whoever invented this pure awesomeness should be Knighted or get the Nobel Peace Prize or Presidential Medal of Freedom or at
least the Girl Scout Gold Award.
Given that food is involved in several of my summer “love” list faves, you can probably guess what’s on the top of my summer “hate” list.
1. Yes, wearing a swimsuit. There is nothing to like about covering yourself with something the size of a handkerchief and then getting it wet so it sticks to your skin like Saran wrap.
2. I hate that there are no fireflies to catch. Where have they gone? Cousin Hilda thinks they were all abducted by the Chinese to make glow sticks.
3. I hate girls that wear a size 4 swimsuit and when they walk their tail wags so proudly that it makes their be-hind wiggle. I wish Big Girl Pants were considered proper pool attire.
4
5
I know this has nothing
to do with summer… they are slimy all year round but I just had to get that in.
6 brain-freeze. Those Slush Puppies always look so good that I suck them down until it feels like my brain is going to explode Rainbow Berry.
7. I hate that everyone decides to go on vacation at the same time I do. I swear someone leaks my calendar to the media.
8 hates it even more.
9
leash. Do you know how hard it is to fetch a tennis ball from the ocean with a human on the
other end of a leash?
10. I hate the dog park because everyone smells like sweat, mud, flea preventative and whatever their human last ate in the car. And if that’s not enough, goobers are dangling from any dog’s mouth that weighs over 30lbs. I’d rather go shopping.
NOTE: If you are a human reading this, remember that when you decide to exercise in 95 degree weather, we really don’t want to join you. #TooHotForOurPaws. If you are a dog reading this, I'm impressed.
The Houston Congregation for Reform Judaism held their 6th Annual Bark Mitzvah on a beautiful day in April Attendees enjoyed pet vendors, pet adoptions,
trainers, groomers, veterinarians, food trucks and more! Rabbi Steve Gross led the Bark Mitzvah service for all canines. Watch for next year's event on their website: HCRJ.org.
by Elyssa Horvath
a
is book helps children understand the impact a Covid-19 and teaches them preventive measures to stop the spread of the virus, such as hand washing, wearing a mask, and social distancing.
e Power of Kindness and Treats!
Knowing you have done a good deed for someone else is a rewarding feeling. Real happiness comes from not what you get but what you give.
No Treats for Bullies! is book was written to explain the negative e ects bullying can have on others; and the di erence it can make to be kind.
is book can provide a means for parents to have an open discussion regarding the varying e ects cancer can have on children, adults, or even family pets.
e Dog Tales Collection, developed by award winning author, Patricia A. Brill, Phd, is the first collection of books written to help parents start a conversation with their child regarding issues or concerns they may have with their pet. ese books not only speak to the issue’s children have relating to their pets, but can also teach children about issues of life, illness, or diversity within their own lives.
ere is nothing more rewarding than the feeling of working hard to achieve their dreams. is helps parents build their children’s confidence and optimism to overcome obstacles that may come into their path and lead to achievement.
Don’t Say Good Bye
Just Say See You! is book gives parents an opportunity to talk about death with their grieving child by addressing their feelings of sadness, anger, and guilt.
e Road to Recovery is Paved with Dog Treats! is book helps children understand what happens when their pet has to have surgery and reassures them that their pet will be safe and protected.
Dog Tales Collection Coloring Book is book features 30 fun scenes to color from the Dog Tales Collection series. Suitable for kids of all ages.
Porsche Bella’s Forever
is book was written to help children see the importance of rescuing, fostering, and/or adopting animals, thus giving them a second chance.
Houston Pets Alive! is ecstatic to share the tremendous success of Adoption Palooza presented by GoodCharlie energy on April 27th. With the collective efforts of 17 shelters and rescues with cats and dogs, along with the unwavering support of the community, the event culminated in an astounding 55 adoptions and counting. Adoption Palooza showcased the power of collaboration and compassion, bringing together animal lovers from all walks of life to make a difference in the lives of at-risk pets. Attendees enjoyed a day filled with heartwarming interactions, live
entertainment, and delicious food, all while supporting HPA!’s mission of not only saving lives, but also spreading awareness about the importance of adoption and responsible pet ownership. The amazing number of adoptions is a testament to the incredible impact that events like Adoption Palooza can have on our furry friends and the community at large. HPA! extends their gratitude to GoodCharlie and everyone who participated and helped make the event a success. Learn more about HPA! at: HoustonPetsAlive.org.
URGENTLY!
We have many litters of furry little friends in need of a loving foster home while they await their forever home. They will need bottle feeding and plenty of cuddles.
Interested in fostering? Start your foster journey by scanning the QR code to visit our “Foster a Pet” page for more information and to fill out an application.
Voted Houston's #1 Pet Sitting Business from the Readers of Pet Talk Magazine
Catch on the beach, lazy naps on the deck, and long walks at sunset are the best! Submit a photo of your pup enjoying a Galveston Island getaway and you could win a fabulous prize from our sponsor, Sand `N Sea Properties!
» Upload entries July 1 - 14 via the contest link on our Facebook page or HoustonPetTalk.com.
» Public voting will be open from July 15 - 25.
» Sand `N Sea will determine the grand prize winner.
» Winner and finalists will be published in the September issue of Houston PetTalk.
» Photo submissions must be high resolution (1 MB or larger) and must be taken at a Galveston Island beach or beach house deck. Sand N Sea reserves the rights to publish any photo entries.
During her eight years as a volunteer at Citizen's for Animal Protection, Cassandra Carpentier has grown fond of its feline residents. The feeling is mutual. She also joined The Codicil Club, a program in which members pledge a charitable bequest to CAP in their wills.
"I enjoy being part of the club because we are all like-minded people who think about the future and what we can do to help and we get together a couple of times a year with presentations that are meaningful to us. We have presentations on animals, financial planning and get to hear about what is new and going on at the shelter," said Carpentier.
Codicil Club members meet twice a year at the CAP shelter for exclusive luncheons to
bond over their shared concern for animals. Plus, each member receives a commemorative Codicil Club pin to symbolize their dedication. Carpentier understands the importance of legacy and how it goes hand in hand with helping those who can't speak for themselves. "It is a way to give back to the community and what is important to me after I have passed on. My future donations can help with food, shelter, meds and finding the right home for each animal."
Interested in leaving a legacy for homeless animals in Houston? Join Cassandra and the members of the Codicil Club in pledging a legacy gift to CAP in your will. Learn more at CAP4pets.org.
West Houston Subaru is partnering with Citizen’s For Animal Protection for a spectacular summer of adoption events.
To get the summer party started, CAP will be having a Kick Off To Summer Adoption Event on June 1st. West Houston Subaru is committed to helping animals in the shelter find new forever homes, and thanks to them, all adoptions fees at this event will be waived. Additionally, West Houston Subaru will sponsor 50% of all adoptions at Citizen’s For Animal Protection Summer Lovin’ Adoption Event from June 2- August 31. If you have extra room in your heart, then this is the purrfect event for you. Check out the available adoptees at Cap4Pets.Org.
Visit the shelter at 17555 Katy Freeway, Houston 77094 during the event to adopt!
The biggest doggie extravaganza in Texas returns to NRG Center July 17-21 so be sure to mark your calendar to visit this indoor, multi-day, spectacular show of all things dog. From conformation to flyball, obedience, barn hunt, shopping and more, the show offers something for everyone. As a family-friendly event, attendees will enjoy
watching dogs run, jump, leap, strut, and be coiffed to perfection. Plus, the student art exhibit, McScotty Market, rescue row, and frisbee show will delight anyone who loves the variety and athleticism of dogs.
PetTalk will have our “doghouse” in the usual spot, next to the Meet The Breed ring. Come by and pick up a reusable grocery tote
(while supples last), plus PetTalk magazines (current and past issues), and don't miss our famous spinning wheel. On Saturday from 11am to 3pm visit us for a book signing with local chiropractic veterinarian, Dr. Robinette.
For show information, tickets, parking and more, visit HoustonDogShows.com. Photography by
Giving back is something we all should do at least once in our lifetime if it can help those who are less fortunate than ourselves. It’s a gift that returns itself in dividends, especially for those who have a passion or love of animals. If you are at least 16 years old, you can make a difference this summer by becoming a volunteer at the Houston SPCA or an animal shelter in your own community. Celebrating 100 years in 2024, the city’s oldest and largest animal protection organization has several ways to make an impact for animals in need by walking dogs, helping in the cattery or taking animal profile photos. There is also a need for volunteers at the Houston SPCA’s Wildlife Center of Texas, in the Equine Center, or small pets. You can learn more and sign up at HoustonSPCA.org or email volunteer@houstonspca.org. Want to help animals in the comfort of your own home? Join the Houston SPCA Foster Family in three simple steps.
» Be at least 18 years old;
» Fill out an online application;
» Once the application has been approved, watch the foster training video and start fostering animals in need. For Foster Family related questions, please contact the foster coordinator at foster@houstonspca.org.
IS THERE ANYTHING CUTER THAN YOUR PET? OF COURSE NOT! WE AGREE, SO WE MAKE IT EASY FOR YOU TO PROVE IT...PLAY WITH US ON INSTAGRAM AND LOOK FOR OUR THEMED CONTESTS. YOU SHARE WITH US, WE SHARE WITH OUR READERS. EVERYBODY WINS!
MAY THE 4TH, CINCO DE MAYO AND DADS!
1.@Maximus_the_palace_pup
May the 4th be with you!!
2.@Duke_and_darla
May the 4th be with you!!! P.S Yoda was yummy!!
3.@Pitty_girls
May the 4th be with you!! Thanks @dextreatsfor the cookie!!
4.@Teddy_graham_carter
Margaritas anyone? Happy Cinco De Mayo
5.@Murphythedancingdood
Jose made me do it. Happy Cinco de Mayo, Doods!
6.@Greiftherapydoods
Fluff therapy squad in full force, seriously
7.@Sam_the_therapy_dog
My sweet Sam dressed in his tuxedo.
8.@Osa.bernedoodle
Dressin dad style today. Wish I had a flame bandana and frosted tips so that I could better channel the cool dad vibe like @guyfieri.
9.@Pawsfortherapyhtx
Next up, our volunteers made it to @fondrenlibrary located @ riceuniversity!
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Think back 100 years ago, the appreciation of wildlife and animals in general was nowhere near today’s interest and conservation efforts. And yet, there were some animal-loving souls that were willing to fence an area in Hermann Park to house and care for a bison named Earl, which marked the inception of the Houston Zoo in 1922. Now a 55-acre park and non-profit, the Houston Zoo is internationally respected for its worldwide conservation programs, exhibit design and unwavering commitment to the welfare of all wildlife.
I have been visiting the Houston Zoo since I moved to Houston in 1991. My fascination with animals is something I am certain I was born with and every chance I get to observe or interact with an animal, I take it! During these decades I have watched the Zoo continually strive for excellence and become a leader in the industry. It wasn’t until the relationship between PetTalk and the Zoo developed that I learned so much more about what goes on behind the scenes, including the vast work done internationally with partners around the globe to save
endangered animals and educate the public. A few years ago, we began discussing the idea of a cover story and it was decided that when the Humboldt penguins arrived, that would a great opportunity for the cover. Their long-awaited arrival is finally here and I was beyond thrilled the day of the photoshoot to see these cute creatures up close. Between lighting challenges, slippery surfaces and wild animals that are not trained models, the assignment was tough for our photographer, Prudence Allwein, but she captured the moment as always!
The penguins are the perfect animal to represent the Zoo for this feature story. The process of acquiring and training them demonstrates the complexities of the zoo world. As an example of the challenges in bringing a new species to the Zoo, several zookeepers drove 1800 miles, including through an ice storm, to bring the penguins to Houston, while yet another few penguins made the flight from Seattle to Houston. And speaking of Houston, the Humboldt penguin is perfect for our city because their natural environment is coastal Chile and
Peru in South America where it can get as warm as 100 degrees. Humboldts were also chosen because they are part of the new Galápagos Islands exhibit and closely mirror their “cousin”, the Galápagos penguins, the most endangered penguin species in the world.
These extraordinary birds can live to be about 20 years of age and feed on fish, especially anchovies, herring and smelt. They are so adorable when “waddling” on land but yet they are ever so graceful swimmers! The exhibit at the Houston Zoo is ideal for penguin-watching with both an above water and below water view (and it is indoors which is so nice in the Texas summer). This group is still getting to know each other and are relatively young. They have just approached their fist mating season and are figuring out who they want to hang out with! There is no lack of entertainment when watching this fascinating species, so be sure to visit them at the Galápagos Islands exhibit. I was so happy watching them and I bet they will make you smile too!
Enjoy a look at one of Houston’s treasures, the Houston Zoo!
t all began with a bison named Earl. In 1922, the city of Houston built a fence around a tract of land in Hermann Park to house Earl and an eclectic collection of animals. This small fence area grew over one hundred years and is now the fifty-five-acre world-class zoo-based wildlife conservation Houston Zoo we know today. Mayor Oscar Holcombe was a passionate supporter of the Houston Zoo, which was established during his first term as city mayor. Mayor Holcombe called on all civic clubs and organizations to help find animals for the new Zoo. The Houston Elks Club donated a breeding pair of elk in 1923 and by 1926 there were more than 800 animals.
While the city debated expansion and improvement of the Houston Zoo, the University of Houston Alpha Phi Omega fraternity donated a cougar to the university as a mascot. The new cougar would have a permanent home at the Houston Zoo and was dubbed “Shasta” by a student; all following UH mascots have also been named Shasta.
In the 1950’s, money finally began to flow into the city and reinvestment began with Mayor Holcombe’s commitment of $700,000 to rebuild the entire Zoo property. This included a new entrance, sea lion pool and the addition of 13 acres to Zoo grounds. By the 1960’s, Zoo attendance doubled to almost 1.4 million visitors a year. During this time Houston Zoo became well known internationally for its
rare and difficult to breed species. In the 70’s the Zoo became the first to breed the South American cock-of-the-rock, the St. Vincent Amazon. By the end of the twentieth century, Houston Zoo was regarded as one of the best breeding zoos in the world.
By the 1970’s, Western society was forced to realize the natural world’s fragility and began to recognize animals in zoos are not entertainment; they are ambassadors and need their mental, emotional, and physical needs met. Education also became increasingly emphasized and a group of 125 volunteers was organized to interact with guests. Over the years, an estimated 5,000 volunteers have donated more than one million hours to the Zoo.
At the same time, African and Asian elephants were declared endangered and the only way for zoos to have more elephants was to breed them. In 1980, a young bull named Thai arrived to start Houston Zoo's breeding program and a year later Methai joined him.
However, during the Great Depression Houston leaders slashed the city budget and institutions like the Houston Zoo were soon forced to survive with pennies rather than dollars. As Houston began to rebound, the city council made a motion to “revamp, rehabilitate and expand” the long-neglected Zoo. The decision was made to move to the Zoo to Hermann Park and new designs became animal-focused and called for barless enclosures.
Other important programs began to take shape including the Houston Toad Recovery Program. This led to the Zoo’s new age of conservation and its commitment to the preservation of wild
animals and wild places around the globe.
On April 30, 2022, the Zoo celebrated its centennial anniversary and invited the entire community to join in on the celebration. The year-long commemoration kicked off with a birthday party extravaganza on April 30 where Mayor Sylvester Turner officially proclaimed April 30, 2022 as “Houston Zoo Day” in the city of Houston. The celebration invited all guests to a fundraising walk the following day. The anniversary was also highlighted through a Centennial Mural Project, artwork around the city showcasing the Zoo's conservation efforts and in events big and small throughout 2022.
The Centennial Celebration culminated with the grand opening of the Galápagos Islands exhibit.
In 2002, the Houston Zoo became a private, nonprofit organization with a fifty-year lease and operating agreement with the city of Houston. This public/private partnership has allowed the Zoo to undertake the most ambitious scope of improvements in its history including a multiphase elephant habitat expansion project, today’s McNair Asian Elephant habitat, creating the African Forest experience and expanding
and renovating the veterinary hospital. After ten years of steady development, the Zoo found itself evolving once more.
The Zoo announced a new strategic plan in 2018 that would take the Zoo beyond its 100th anniversary by completing the most dramatic transformation in its history. The Zoo launched an ambitious $150 million centennial fundraising campaign and unveiled plans for several new multi-species habitats.
Throughout its 102 year history, one thing has remained unwavering, the Zoo’s dedication and commitment to the animals in its care and wildlife around the world. What all began with a bison named Earl, will now be a leader in the global movement to save wildlife. The Zoo owes much of its success to staff, volunteers, donors, members, guests and the entire community for their continued support over the years. Now more than ever, Houston Zoo remains focused on its mission of connecting communities with animals, inspiring action to save wildlife.
Since privatization, more than $380 million in community investment has revitalized Houston Zoo. Today the Zoo is a leading conservation and education organization providing care to thousands of animals all while remaining a cherished destination for fun, family, and inspiration for all of Houston’s diverse communities. The Houston Zoo’s updates reconfigure the campus into experiential zones that highlight wildlife and ecosystems found in Texas and around the world. With conservation messaging integrated throughout these areas, guests leave the Zoo inspired to take action to save animals in the wild.
The updates reimagine the Heart of the Zoo. The updated Hamill Foundation Black Bear Exhibit more than tripled the space for the Zoo’s black bears. The expanded habitat was designed to give bears the highest quality of life while allowing guests to experience the world of bears and get nose-to-nose with
them through a brand-new glass wall. The habitat includes a revamped water feature, climbing structures, and ample shade while allowing guests feel close to the animals through a glass wall. A few feet away, the fully reimagined Cypress Circle Café becomes a signature gathering place and sets the stage for a more navigable Houston Zoo. This Green Restaurant Certified conscientious café focuses on providing locally sourced, sustainable fares. The Zoo’s partner for retail and food guest services, SSA Group, achieved a Green Restaurant Certification for the Cypress Circle Café which reinforces the Zoo and SSA’s commitment to wildlife saving practices. This national industry standard recognizes restaurants for both the sustainability of their facility as well as their ongoing operations.
In the Heart of the Zoo, on the site of the former duck pond, Houston Zoo has created a true wild wetland. The Kathrine
G. McGovern Texas Wetlands is designed to filter the water for the Texas Wetlands’ animal residents and to flood and slowly release water to the bayous during heavy rains. This dynamic ecosystem also supports gar, snapping turtles, and a rich diversity of insects, fishes, and other small animals that make up the web of life in a natural wetland.
Guests experience a close-up view of bald eagles, whooping cranes, and the American alligator and learn about their incredible comeback stories. Working together, Texans have brought bald eagles, whooping cranes, and American alligators back from the brink of extinction. There may not be a better wildlife comeback story than the one of the United States’ national symbol, the bald eagle. In the 1960's and 1970's, the numbers of wild bald eagles plummeted from the effects of pesticides. In 2007, their numbers began to climb thanks to the Endangered Species Act and today Texans can see thriving wild
populations of bald eagles.
South America’s Pantanal explores the tropical wetlands of Brazil- home to South America’s greatest concentration of wildliferight here in the Bayou City. The lush habitat highlights animals the Zoo is protecting in the wild, including for the first time at the Houston Zoo, giant river otters. Partnered with on-the-ground conservationists in Brazil, the Zoo offers visitors the chance to see these animals in an immersive and engaging trail that gives guests the opportunity to view jaguars, capybaras, giant river otters, dart frogs, howler monkeys, anaconda and macaws closer than ever before in Houston.
In South America (Brazil, Paraguay and Bolivia), the Pantanal region is a mix of forest, rivers, marshes, and grasslands and inhabited by a stunning variety of wildlife. The Houston Zoo provides salaries and technical support for our conservation partners in the region, who conduct research, educate and engage local people, and find solutions to protect wildlife. And by visiting the Houston Zoo guests are helping to save this special place.
In the final phase of the Heart of the Zoo, an enhanced orangutan habitat comes to life. With orangutans being the only great ape species that are primarily arboreal, meaning
they spend most of their time in trees the upgrades included climbing structures and enrichment opportunities for the orangutans, as well as increased shaded areas for the animals. Guests will also notice the enlarged moat and a private beach with 25 endangered Asian turtles including yellow-headed temple turtles, Malaysian giant pond turtles, Fly River turtles, and painted terrapin turtles.
Birds of the World, scheduled to open in
fall 2024, will include three aviaries each with a specific habitat: African Savanna, North American Woodlands, and South American Wetlands. Additionally, a brandnew, state-of-the-art Avian Conservation Environment building will provide updated offices for keepers’ day-to-day activities, including behind-the-scenes breeding programs of critically endangered species like the bluebilled curassow and Saint Vincent parrot.
The African Savanna aviary will highlight the majestic grey-crowned cranes and the conservation partnership with Dr. Olivier Nsengimana of the Rwanda Wildlife Conservation Association.
The North American Woodlands aviary will feature American songbirds like blue grosbeaks and indigo buntings to connect visitors to the beautiful birds in their own backyard. With our partners at US Fish & Wildlife, the Houston Zoo is helping save songbirds in the wild.
The South American Wetlands aviary will be an immersive walk-through aviary, giving guests the chance to come nose to beak with various South American birds including a perennial favorite, Chilean flamingos.
Jack’s Café is anticipated to open in 2025 providing an event hall and terrace, as well as a new casual café. Taking the place of the old sea lion exhibit, Jack’s Café will enhance the historic Reflection Pool and garden area.
Galápagos Islands is the first major exhibit of its kind to showcase the remarkable wildlife of the legendary island chain. The exhibit immerses guests in an environment evoking the archipelago’s unique landscapes and oceanic habitats and highlights how to protect it for the future. No place on our planet better exemplifies the wonders of unique species, the delicate balance of ecosystems, or the pressing need for conservation action more than the Galápagos.
Straddling the equator more than 500 miles off the coast of Ecuador, the isolated Galápagos archipelago is among the most fascinating places on Earth. Perhaps the best-known of the islands’ extraordinary species are its giant tortoises, which can reach up to 150 years old and have inhabited the islands for more than
a million years. But the islands are also home to many other species uniquely adapted to the region. About 97% of the reptiles and land mammals, 80% of the land birds, and more than 30% of the plants found there are endemic, meaning they are found nowhere else.
It is this incredible community of utterly singular species that inspired Charles Darwin to put forth his world-shaking theory of evolution. In many ways, no landscape has contributed more to the understanding of evolutionary biology than the Galápagos. Today, many of the history-making species of the Galápagos are among the world’s most endangered. Despite the islands' isolation, small human population, and protected status as a national park and marine preserve, the Galápagos ecosystem is threatened by many of the challenges faced by
environments worldwide: over-exploitation of natural resources, invasive species, ocean pollution and climate change.
The animals guests see in the 2.5 acre exhibit are “stand ins” for the closely related Galápagos species. Galápagos Islands at the Houston Zoo is home to the iconic California sea lions, Galápagos tortoises, two different species of sharks, an array of different fish, iguanas, Sally lightfoot crabs and for the first time ever- a colony of 15 Humboldt penguins, among other animals.
By seeing these animals up close, guests will gain an appreciation of their connection to our shared ocean and how we can all help protect animals in the wild by helping to keep our shared ocean clean. Small changes we create in Houston can have a global impact.
Houston Zoo is home to over 6,000 animal residents, with more than 600 different species. Whether it’s a mammal, reptile, bird, or even insect, all Zoo animals receive extraordinary care from our veterinary team, no matter how big or small it may be.
Together, the animal care team and veterinarians work closely to monitor, care and provide exceptional treatment to all animals including our scaly residents. In February, keepers of the western gaboon viper “Cookie” noticed she had not eaten since April 2023. While 10 months of not eating sounds alarming, adult gaboon vipers can go almost a year without food. Cookie was taken to Gulf Coast Veterinary Specialists for a CT and ultrasound to get a close look at her follicles (egg cells). It was discovered she had undeveloped follicles that could potentially be stuck inside. After several hours of surgery, Zoo veterinarians removed dozens of undeveloped follicles and Cookie made a full recovery.
is crucial for this species who spends most of their time climbing on tree branches. Her keepers and veterinarian created a miniature neck brace using the shaft of a sterile Q-tip and some soft microspore tape that would provide temporary support for this insect while its exoskeleton hardened. A few days later, the Peruvian jumping stick’s neck brace was removed and she was able to support her own head.
curs behind the scenes through private animal encounters. Animal encounters are a way to enhance a guest’s Zoo visit while helping to enrich the animals. Some animal encounters available are an elephant feeding or bath experience, getting up close and feeding a giant anteater their favorite treat or getting a glimpse into a gorilla’s world while spending time interacting and feeding (safely through a plexiglass window) the great ape. A portion of each animal encounter purchase goes towards protecting animals in the wild.
Extraordinary veterinary care also applies to the Zoo’s smallest residents, like the Peruvian jumping stick. One of the Zoo’s female Peruvian jumping sticks went through molting and shedding of her exoskeleton. However, one of her keepers noticed she had a crease and weakened area around her “neck” which
Exceptional animal care also comes in the form of enrichment. In order to keep animals physically and mentally stimulated, zookeepers provide them with a variety of enrichment–cognitive, behavioral, food, environmental, sensory – every day. Enrichment can include creating unique animal art, offering different items like barrels, boomer balls, or boxes, and voluntary husbandry training technique that makes medical procedures, such as blood draws by the veterinary team, positive for the animals. Occasionally, zookeepers release a meaty snack on a zip line for bigger cats to exercise their natural hunting behavior.
While guests can see animal enrichment all over the Zoo, some animal enrichment only oc-
Camp Zoofari is an immersive experience for children where campers explore the Zoo, meet our animals, and make new friends while learning about wildlife and how to protect them in the wild. Campers of all abilities are welcome to join. Camp Zoofari awards need-based scholarships, as well as scholarships for our Wildlife Saving School Partners.
Houston Zoo believes in cultivating the next generation of conservation heroes. The Teen Program inspires teens to problem solve ways to save animals in the wild and empower them to influence others to take action in hopes of inspiring them to become lifelong wildlife advocates. Teens who have completed one summer can apply for a returning Zoo Crew position.
Their experience makes them eligible for a wider range of exciting opportunities to explore a variety of interests.
Calling all night owls! During Overnights at the Houston Zoo kids get to see what the animals are up to at dusk on a guided hike around the Zoo and meet endangered animals up close as they camp out indoors in the Brown Education Center. During daytime hours, the Zoo welcomes schools field trips, schools with Title I accreditation and within Houston city limits qualify for free admission. Last year, 66,231 students attended the Zoo free of charge. During Spring Break, guests are encouraged to buy tickets early for the best price with flex pricing. It gives guests more options to plan a Zoo visit
that best fits their budget and schedule.
Throughout the year, Houston Zoo hosts an array of special events for all. Family-favorites include Zoo Boo presented by King & Spalding, TXU Energy presents Zoo Lights, and Member Mornings. Outside food, drink, and coolers are allowed. Adult-only events include Brew at the Zoo presented by TXU Energy, Sip & Sparkle presented by TXU Energy, and Feasts with the Beasts, presented by TXU Energy.
Volunteers support every department of the Zoo including animal care, education, and guest engagement. Adult volunteers serve for at least a year while others have been with the Zoo for a decade or more!
» City Pass Discount
» U.S. Military Discount
» Flex Pricing
» Lone Star Discount
» Houston Zoo Membership
» Group Ticket Discount
» Free Tuesdays
» Senior Discount
» Free Student Admission (UH, Rice, TSU & St. Thomas)
» Child Discount
» AZA Reciprocity
Houston is widely recognized as a generous city with philanthropy fueling a wide range of causes and organizations. Among those, Houston Zoo stands out as an iconic cultural treasure that has been transformed thanks to broad community support. “Over the years, we’ve enjoyed a strong culture of philanthropy at the Zoo,” says Nick Espinosa, Chief Advancement Officer. “There are many ways to give, but our three donor clubs—the Asante Society, Flock, and the John and Ingrid Werler Society—have seen incredible growth because they keep donors so engaged.”
In Swahili, “asante” means thank you. The Asante Society is a donor club ideally suited for committed supporters, with annual memberships starting at $1,200. Members receive a slate of premium benefits including unlimited Zoo admission for ten, an annual private tour, and invitations to exclusive events. The annual Night at the Zoo is a foodie fête featuring some of Houston’s top restaurants. Guests enjoy mingling with
Ambassador Animals and hearing the latest insider Zoo updates from President & CEO, Lee Ehmke. “The Asante Society is perfect for people who are well along their philanthropic journey,” says Nick Espinosa. “But if you’re a young professional and new to the scene, I can’t recommend Flock enough!”
Flock, presented by White Claw Hard Seltzer, is the Zoo’s donor club for young up-and-comers with memberships starting at $165 annually. Besides complimentary Zoo admission, members attend all Flock events for free. At this year’s Beastly Brunch, guests were encouraged to don their western wear for the Texas-themed event that showcased the Zoo’s local conservation programs. “With every Flock event, I love planning new ways to deepen the connection our members have with the Zoo’s wildlife-saving efforts,” says Natalie Nguyen, Development Manager.
At 102 years old, the Houston Zoo is just beginning its second century. One of the ways the Zoo is securing its next one hundred years is by encouraging supporters
Through Donor Clubs, Houston Zoo Supporters Get Closer to the Wildlife-Saving Mission
to include a gift to the Zoo in their will. By informing the Zoo about their gift, these individuals are welcomed to the Werler Society. Members receive an invitation to an intimate annual event with Lee Ehmke and other senior leaders to learn about the Zoo’s plans. This donor club is completely free to join for any supporter who lets the Zoo know that they have included the Zoo in their estate. To learn more about the Zoo’s donor clubs visit www.houstonzoo.org/support.
Houston Zoo is proud to support 33 wildlife conservation projects in 17 countries around the world. The Zoo provides training, technical and financial support to our global community-based wildlife conservation partners that are committed to educating and strengthening local communities, conducting research, and reducing threat to save animals from extinction. The Zoo is able to achieve this by designating a portion of each Zoo membership and admission ticket to these wildlife-saving programs. Regionally, the Zoo works with local, state, and federal organizations on research, rehabilitation and veterinary care for sea turtles and breeding and reintroduction programs to prevent the extinction of the Houston toad and Attwater’s prairie chicken.
Since 1995, Houston Zoo has raised and released thousands of Attwater’s prairie chickens into the wild. Native to Texas, this small, brown bird calls the coastal prairie grasslands home. With historic populations numbering close to 1,000,000 birds, it is estimated that less than 100 of these birds are left in the wild. Houston Zoo manages a breeding program for the Attwater’s prairie chicken and has breeding facilities at the Zoo and at NASA’s Johnson Space Center. When the birds hatch and grow large enough, they are slowly introduced and then released into the wild, where they will support the already existing populations.
Another local species the Zoo has an active role in saving is the Houston toad. Houston Zoo was one of the first groups willing to step up for this species and has championed their conservation for more than 40 years. In the 1980’s, the Zoo started the first Houston Toad Recovery Program. Since then, the Zoo has released millions of eggs to help the species from going extinct. This groundbreaking technique of releasing mass quantities of eggs now serves as the benchmark for success among wildlife restoration efforts.
Down the road in Galveston, Houston Zoo operates a sea turtle rescue, rehabilitation, and release program. The Zoo leads efforts on the upper Texas coast with USFWS, NOAA and Texas A&M Galveston. Zoo staff provide husbandry and veterinary care for stranded and injured sea turtles in need of medical care. Sea turtle populations in the Gulf are slowly recovering thanks to the collaborative effort of scientists, non-profits, universities, grassroots organizations, and many dedicated volunteers.
Hatched and released 47
Attwater's prairie chickens
to save these endangered grouse from extinction.
Repaired 12 allowing orangutans to move freely between patches of habitat in Borneo.
orangutan bridges,
MISSION
Connect communities with animals, inspiring action to save wildlife.
VISION
Be a leader in the global movement to save wildlife.
Rescued 40 king cobras in India.
Released 1,288,800 Houston toad eggs into the wild.
We are helping save this Texas toad from extinction.
Protected 60+ giant Galápagos tortoises from collisions with vehicles through regular monitoring patrols.
Rescued and provided care to
47 wild sea turtles
Planted
108,693 trees in forest habitat used by okapi.
Removed 2,000+ snares from Grauer’s gorilla habitat in Democratic Republic of Congo.
Removed
139 lbs. of monofilament/ fishing line and 700 lbs. of litter pollution from Surfside Jetty to save sea turtles, pelicans, and other marine life.
Trained 342 in eco-tour best practices for viewing giant otters safely.
tourism guides
Provided 2 incubators to support blue-billed curassow propagation efforts in Colombia.
More than 800 Houston Zoo staff and volunteers are saving animals in the wild.
The Zoo is reducing its carbon footprint while paving the way for a more sustainable future for generations to come. The Zoo reaffirms its unwavering commitment to environmental sustainability through a series of changes aimed at reducing its environmental footprint.
Reducing single-use plastics: The journey to phase out single-use plastics is stronger than ever. Since 2015, Houston Zoo and its culinary partner, SSA Group, have removed single-use shopping bags, beverage bottles and straws. The Zoo store was one of the first to switch to 100% recyclable and renewable BPA-free receipt paper where trees are planted for every case used and became the first Zoo in the country to eliminate single-use plastic packaging from its stores. Most recently, the Zoo’s gift shops now offer eco-friendly plushies made from recyclable materials and plastic popcorn bags have been replaced with compostable bio-
based packaging.
Local efforts have global impacts: By protecting our shared world, Zoo staff help save local wildlife. In 2023, staff removed almost 140 pounds of monofilament/fishing line and 700 pounds of litter pollution from Surfside Jetty to save sea turtles, pelicans and other marine life. Zoo staff also organizes park clean ups in Hermann Park, replant forest habitat in Big Thicket and remove abandoned crab traps from Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge in partnership with Galveston Bay Foundation.
Becoming an LED Zoo: In a significant step towards energy efficiency, Houston Zoo has embarked on a journey to become a 100% LED Zoo. The recent transition of the Reptile and Amphibian House to LED lights marks a milestone achievement, slashing energy used for lighting by a remarkable 70% with similar plans for other Zoo areas. Not only does this initiative promise a brighter and more immersive
experience but it eliminates the environmental hazards associated with fluorescent lights, which contain mercury.
» 12 tons of paper
» 5 tons of glass
» 3 tons of plastic
» 1,276 cell phones and electronics
» 36 tons of meta
» 2 tons of holiday lights
» 68 tons of cardboard
» 37 metric tons of emissions prevented
» 490,000 kWh of electricity saved
» 1,100 mature trees conserved
» 566,000 gallons of water saved
» 2,500 cubic yards of Zoo waste diverted from landfills
Your pet’s teeth and gums should be checked annually by your primary care veterinarian for early signs of a problem. But when your pet needs advanced care, count on Veterinary Dentistry Specialists® to help them get their smile back.
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katy@vdsvets.com | vdsvets.com | Locations: New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Texas Great oral care for your furry friend isn’t easy. But it can be.
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1st Place Winner!
ongratulations to Meishka, who bow-wowed the judges and snagged a $200 certificate to our awesome sponsor, Sunset Animal Hospital. We know our readers love seeing ALL of the adorable entries and that is why we commit each year to publish every single one! Thank you to all who entered and took the time to snap a pic of your furbaby in the gorgeous Texas flowers! Our Annual Pets in the Wildflowers Photo Contest is sponsored by Sunset Animal Hospital, who has GENEROUSLY sponsored the contest all 16 years! Sunset is located at 2959 SW Frwy. They are open 24/7 offering top quality medical treatment for your pet. Learn more about them at SunsetAnytime.com.
Aqua
Bodhi
Duke
Jackson
Millie Jane
Zorro
Tank
Bailey Bronx
Ella
Jude Milo
Sadie Belle Tayles
Ballou, Everly, Vixen
Bulleit
Elton
Lola
Miss Piggy
Scout and Zim
Tessa
Baxter
Snoopy
Emmy
Lucky Oakley
Smokey Tamayo TJ
Bella Cleo
Georgi Grace
Julie Parsons Pearl Splash
Tuxedo
Benelli, Honey
Copper
Gordo
Madeline River, Sadie
Stoney Willow
Bo Draco the Magnificent
Harry Meowster
Rosie Lee
Sun Dance
Willow Moon
Bo Dresden
Heidi Miller Rusty
Sweetness, Ladybug, Mr. Scruffypants
Zoey
Fur dads are unique and deserve a tee-shirt to prove it! A customized graphic with his pet(s) photo is the purrfect gift! Find yours at Etsy.com, Shop: Pawsonalize.
Yes, we'll drink to the elegant gift of a customized bar glass for the discriminating beverage connoisseur. And while you're at it, perhaps also get your pet dad boneshaped ice molds to add just that extra touch! Order yours at Etsy.com, Shop: uveprint.
This Father's Day, give the pet dad on your shopping list a hand-crafted leather keychain depicting his pet's name. It's a one-of-a-kind, just like his furbaby! Available at Etsy.com, Shop: HappyLeatherUsa.
Say goodbye to the pesky little creatures that ruin our summer fun! Wondercide kills and repels fleas, ticks and mosquitos without using the conventional chemicals in other products. You can feel good about using it where your animals roam! Find yours at HollywoodFeed.com or visit one of their many Houston locations.
These boots aren’t just made for walking your city pup on the hot Houston sidewalks. They’re built for the rough and uneven terrain wherever your vacation takes you. With breathable uppers and easy adjust closures, your dog will be ready for adventure! Find yours at HollywoodFeed.com.
This life saver is great for all level of swimmers and perfect for the pool, beach or lake. It has reflective accents for visibility, two handles for extractions, two d-rings for easy leash attachments, and adjustable chest and belly straps for a comfortable fit. Keep your pet safe while shopping for great summer products at HollywoodFeed.com or visit their locations in Houston!
Houston, we don’t need to tell you it’s hot outside but remember, the pavement is even hotter on your pet’s paws. This natural wax blend paw protector is a must have for dogs that will be on hot surfaces like sidewalks, beaches, or pool decks. Made with 100% natural yellow and white bees wax and vitamin E. Find this wellness product and many others at a PetSuites near you by visiting PetSuitesofAmerica.com.
If you Google “what is the most contagious disease in cats”, you should get the answer of FeLV, which stands for “feline leukemia disease”. Most cat owners have heard of FeLV, but what is it?
It is a complicated disease caused by a type of virus called a retrovirus. Here are a few facts:
» It is spread through infected saliva, (bite wounds, mutual grooming, sharing food bowls) nasal secretions, blood, urine, feces, (sharing litter boxes), in utero and through milk, infecting kittens
» The virus does not survive very long in the environment under normal household conditions
» Kittens are at a greater risk due to their immature immunity
» There are three types of infections
Abortive infection - some cats (2030%) can fight the virus and completely eliminate it before it encodes itself into their genome (DNA). In this case, the test
Dr. Laura Noaker VERGI 24/7 Animal Emergency and Critical Care Hospital, VERGI247.comfor FeLV will be negative, yet the cat will have antibodies against it and are now considered to be immune to the disease. You and your vet may never know this even happened!
Regressive infection - the best way to explain this is about 30-40% of cats will have a partial immune response after exposure. The virus will get encoded into their genome but their immune system prevents viral replication. There will not be any viral particles in the blood and the cat cannot infect other cats. However, if the infected cat becomes immunosuppressed from an illness or medications, the virus can reactivate, becoming infective to other cats and is at risk of showing clinical signs.
Progressive infection - 30-40% of cats exposed can develop progressive disease and this is the worst prognosis. These cats are at a high risk of suffering a fatal disease. The virus invades the bone marrow, allowing for continual viral replication and they can infect other cats. Kittens are at a higher risk of developing progressive disease than adult cats because of their immature immune system
How do we diagnose FeLV?
(ELISA). This test detects free viral particles in the blood and can be performed at your vets office
» Indirect immunofluorescent antibody assay (IFA). This test is sent out to a commercial laboratory to confirm a positive ELISA test. The IFA detects the virus in white blood cells. A positive result indicates that there is an active infection with viral replication. This means that it’s either an early infection or a progressive infection. Two things can happen: if the cats goes on to develop a regressive infection, subsequent ELISA and IFA tests will give negative results because the virus is no longer replicating. With a progressive infection, both tests will remain positive weeks to months later.
» A third test, called a polymerase chain reaction (PCR), can detect the virus in the cats genome, even if the virus is not replicating. This test will remain positive, even in cats with regressive disease. All of these tests can give a false positive result with even a recent infection. If you suspect that a cat has been exposed, the tests should be repeated in 3-6 weeks. Positive tests should be repeated in 6-12 weeks to determine if the FeLV infection is progressive or regressive. byline
» Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
THERE
NO
THE BEST WAY TO TREAT FELV IS TO PREVENT YOUR CAT
What are the clinical signs?
FeLV is the most common cause of cancer in cats and can cause various blood disorders and can suppress the immune system. Many infectious diseases that do not normally affect a healthy cat can cause severe illness in cats infected with FeLV.
Common clinical signs:
» Persistent fever
» Loss of appetite
» Progressive weight loss
» Enlarged lymph nodes
» Poor coat condition
» Pale gums
» Gingivitis (inflammation of the gums)
» Skin, urinary and upper respiratory infections
» Persistent diarrhea
» Eye conditions
» Neurological disorders
» Abortion of kittens/reproduction failure
Treatment and prevention:
There is no cure for FeLV. Veterinarians can only treat the signs and symptoms. The best way to treat FeLV is to prevent your cat from getting exposed. Keeping your cats indoors and isolated from potentially infected cats is recommended. Outdoor cats are usually infected from fighting and receiving bites from infected cats.
Prior to introducing a new cat into your home, take the cat to your vet for testing. A positive test result on a new cat means that the cats should be housed separately until the cat can be retested. Food and water bowls and litter boxes should not be shared between FeLV-infected cats and non-infected cats. It is important to remember that cats with regressive disease can re-activate the infection at a later date. This is why any sick cat, regardless of previous negative testing, should be taken to your vet and repeat the FeLV test.
Is vaccination helpful?
It is available but will not protect 100% of cats but it is recommended for cats at risk for exposure. It is also considered as a core vaccine for kittens. Since it doesn’t protect 100% of cats, it is still important to reduce exposure to new cats and have new cats tested. It is important to note that vaccines will not cause false positive FeLV results on ELISA, IFA, or any other available FeLV tests. What to do if your cat tests positive:
A positive test can be devastating news to receive but remember, a number of these cats may develop an abortive or a regressive form of the disease. Do not be pressurred into euthanizing your cat unless it is clinically very ill and suffering! Many cats can live for years. Your job will be to monitor your cat for weight loss, reduced or absent appetite, activity level, elimination habits, eye or mouth issues and overall behavior. Any deviations from normalcy should warrant a visit to your family vet. FeLV is a complicated disease but in many cases, a cat showing no clinical signs can go on to lead a healthy life for many years.
In veterinary hospice there are some important considerations regarding nursing care. One of these involves medication administration.
If the pet has become more difficult to medicate, injectable medications or compounded formulations may be helpful. It is important to use a “medication vehicle” rather than put medications directly into the pet’s food. When medication is hidden in the food, it can be hard to tell if they are not eating well due to the food itself or the medication. We recommend medications be given separately before or after the meal via one of the following options:
Creamy foods: Cream cheese, butter, soft cheeses, peanut butter, squeeze cheese;
Stinky foods: Hot dogs, liverwurst, fish flavored cat food, chicken nuggets, meatballs, baby food, puréed sardines, Churu, tuna, bologna, eggs;
Sweet foods: Marshmallows, marshmallow fluff, powdered sugar (to cut bitter-
Julia Spade, DVM, CVMA, CHPV, BluePearl Pet Hospice Medical Director PetHospice.BluePearlVet.comness), whipped cream, powdered milk. Additionally, families often face the challenge of getting their pets to eat consistently. Not eating is a common reason families seek humane euthanasia. It is important to have your veterinarian help explore any medical reasons for inappetence. Here is a list of common reasons for inappetence at the end of life:
Nausea: Even when a pet is not actively vomiting, nausea can be a cause of inappetence. The pet may walk up to the bowl like they want to eat, then turn away or attempt to bury the food. Conditions we commonly see with low level or intermittent nausea include kidney disease, liver disease, abdominal tumors, and gastrointestinal disease.
Decreased use of calories: As our pets age and become less active some do not require the same calorie intake as in their youth. If a patient is not losing weight, is maintaining a good quality of life but only eats well in the evening, it is best not to be overly concerned or stressed about the morning meal.
Finicky eating: As a pet’s disease or age progresses, they can become more finicky with food. This could be related
to a change in their sense of taste or due to pain associated with dental disease or osteoarthritis of the jaw. During this stage we recommend enticing the pet to eat by offering a variety of dry and wet foods, toppers, and/or mixing in human food additives. Common additives recommended include boiled chopped chicken, eggs, low sodium sliced deli meat, broths, and shredded or parmesan cheese.
Progression of disease: As a pet nears the final stages of disease and the end of life, their appetite will decrease. This is when we can become overly fixated on getting our pets to eat. Force feeding at the end of life is often more uncomfortable for the pet rather than beneficial.
Lastly, the pet’s environment can be a challenge. Here are some examples of potential changes to make to the home environment:
1.. Wood and tile floors are especially hard on pets who have difficulty walking. They will often slip and slide on this floor type, resulting in episodes of pain due to these falls. Many pets learn how to navigate safely when a family creates paths throughout the house with rugs, yoga mats or runners to their food, favorite resting spot, and ac-
cess to the outdoors. There are adhesive pads, toenail grips, and sprays for adding traction directly to the bottom of the paws. It is recommended to keep the nails trimmed and to trim the fur between the pads to decrease slipping.
2. As cats age, they often have trouble with inappropriate urination and defecation. The litter box should be easy to access.
Cats with arthritis or decreased vision can struggle with slick surfaces, stairs, large-lipped litter boxes, or litter boxes with tops. We have had good success using a large litter box without a lid that is low to the ground. A large plastic under-the-bed storage container works nicely for this.
3. Appropriate bedding is crucial as pets age. Large orthopedic beds can be helpful for patients with achy joints but can pose problems with their ability to stand if they are too soft. Geriatric pets often seek out heated beds or circulating water blankets. Alternatively, pets may seek cool surfaces. A cooling mat will allow cushion for their joints along with the cool temperature they would seek from a slick floor.
4. If a pet suffers from mobility or vision loss, we recommend “pet proofing” their living space to ensure there are no sharp areas that could cause harm. If there are stairs in the house, you can add grip stickers or carpet squares on the stairs, place baby gates to block access,
or use harnesses to assist bigger dogs. Pets with arthritis in the back end often redistribute their weight forward. Elevation of the food and water bowls to the level of the shoulder can alleviate the pressure on these joints. Cats often have their food and water bowls elevated
from the floor to allow privacy when eating. Lowering their dishes and placing rugs or mats underneath and in front of the bowls can often result in an improved appetite due to increased comfort.
Until 2021, there were no licensed vaccines for rabbits in the United States. Unfortunately, in 2020 an outbreak of Rabbit Hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV2), which had been present in Europe and Australia for decades, started in New Mexico and spread rapidly across the US. This virus is very stable in the environment and can live up to 3 months in carcasses of deceased rabbits, fabric, and
Dr. Michelle Hessell, Associate DVM, The WellPet Center Veterinary Hospital TheWellPetCenter.com
other organic material. The virus is shed in feces and bodily fluids of affected rabbits. It can be spread from shoes or other objects that have come in contact with contaminated feces and fluids, and through biting insects like mosquitoes, flies, and fleas. Infected rabbits can develop fever, lethargy, loss of appetite, breathing difficulties, and bleeding from body cavities. Often the only symptom is sudden death. It is estimated that 75% of unvaccinated domestic rabbits that contract this disease will die from it. Due to the severity and ease of spread between domestic and wild rabbits, the
USDA has authorized emergency production of a vaccine for RHDV2. This vaccine can be started as early as 4 weeks of age. It requires two doses 3 weeks apart and then repeated annually. A rabbit is fully protected 2 weeks post the second injection. It is a very effective vaccine with few side effects. Since treatment options basically consist of supportive care, prevention is truly the best option.
If you have any questions about this disease or starting the vaccine series please don't hesitate to contact us at The WellPet Center Veterinary Hospital in Katy.
The Houston Humane Society Wildlife Center fosters a community of individuals committed to the welfare of Texas wildlife. They hold each other in high regard and work to inspire, challenge, and support their fellow wildlife caregivers. Striving for professionalism in all aspects, they believe in the intrinsic worth and dignity of all living beings. Every animal brought into their care is treated with respect, compassion, and the highest standards of humane treatment. Although the ultimate goal is to release all animals back into the wild, they take responsibility for doing what is best for each animal, tailoring their care accordingly.
The staff and volunteers at the Houston Humane Society Wildlife Center are also dedicated to nurturing the next generation of wildlife professionals. Through partner-
ships with the Boy Scouts of America, Girl Scouts of the USA, and local colleges, they seek out and train future wildlife workers. By instilling a passion for wildlife conservation, they aim to inspire the next generation with bold visions and a strong sense of purpose.
On May 1, the Houston Humane Society Wildlife Center received a call about an eastern screech owlet found on the ground in a local park. After reviewing photos sent by the caller, the staff determined that the young owl was healthy and might be reunited with its mother instead of being taken in for rehabilitation. Following detailed discussions with the rescuer and a thorough examination of the surrounding area, the rescuer decided to check the nearby bushes to find the parent.
The effort proved successful, with an adult screech owl appearing as the rescuer brought the owlet near the bushes, indicating it was likely the parent. The Houston Humane Society Wildlife Center staff were overjoyed with the reunion, as it allowed the young owl to continue its development
in its natural habitat. While many rescues require a trip to the center for rehabilitation and care, this heartwarming story showcases the importance of persistence and compassion in wildlife rescue. It underscores that sometimes a little extra effort can make a significant difference in an animal's life.
If you encounter wildlife that seems to be injured, ill, or orphaned, remember to keep a safe distance to avoid causing distress or risking harm to yourself. Avoid handling the animal before contacting the Wildlife Rehabilitation Center for guidance on how to proceed. Provide detailed information about the animal's condition and your location to help our staff determine the best course of action. Following these steps ensures that the animal receives proper care and that you remain safe from potential risks.
Southwest Veterinary Center was opened by Dr. Carrie Foltyn in October of 2023 serving the Rosenberg TX and surrounding areas of Houston TX.
Interview with Dr. Carrie Foltyn, DVM at Southwest Veterinary Center:
Q. Hi Dr. Foltyn! Thanks so much for spending time with us. First, tell us about your background.
A. I graduated from Texas A&M University (Gig ‘Em!) and I have been practicing veterinary medicine for 8 years. I have a passion for restoring and/or improving animals health through surgical means.
Q. What is it that attracted you to veterinary medicine?
A. It’s the fulfillment in the hands-on aspect of veterinary medicine and enjoying the challenge of intricate procedures. For example, I have a penchant for all Brachycephalic breed issues such as screw tail and obstructive airway syndrome surgeries. I also am particularly interested in chronic pain management. It requires me to think outside of the box on treatments and approaches to help find solutions for people and their pets. In general though, I just absolutely love being a veterinarian and hope our clients see and feel that as well.
Q. Tell us more about your services.
A. First, we provide preventative care. We are currently accepting new patients for our comprehensive wellness care.
Second, an important part of our practice is to provide advanced surgical options without having to obtain a referral to a specialty center!
Third, we offer hospital care, meaning we accept “stable” transfers from local ER so that owners and their pets can experience a more personal touch during their pet’s hospital stay. Finally, we offer an urgent care solution. We provide timely, convenient, and comprehensive medical attention for pets urgent needs after
regular business hours and we work with the client’s veterinarian to provide follow up care.
Q. Wow, that is truly a very comprehensive list of services. What would you say is unique about Southwest Veterinary Center?
A. Our urgent care, surgical capabilities, and very personal, detail oriented hospital/ medical care is what really sets us apart from traditional veterinary clinics.
Q. It’s no secret there is a shortage of veterinarians, plus people have very busy schedules. What “extra” hours are you open?
A. We provide urgent care services 4-8 pm weekdays and 9am-3pm on Saturday!
Q. Do you offer any services that are “new” in the industry?
A. We have endoscopy for diagnostics use or retrieval of foreign body use, plus multiple rigid scopes and laparoscope for basically looking anywhere in a pet! Minimally invasive surgery (using laparoscope) is a new and upcoming specialty in the veterinary world where the surgery is comparable to what a human would experience. We love being able to provide this cutting edge technology to owners in order to decrease surgical pain and down time for their pet. All specialty surgeries are package pricing so no surprises at checkout.
Q. No surprises is always a good thing in medical care cost! Tell us about your overall philosophy of the practice.
A. Our philosophy is basically the golden rule! We love providing an environment that people and pets are happy to walk in to. Clients are greeted by our friendly staff and pets will be treated with love and respect. We offer personalized, tailored treatment for pets and demonstrate proactive communication with each and every one of our clients.
Q. I’m so glad we had this opportunity to learn more about your impressive veterinary center. Thank you for taking the time with us.
A. You are very welcome. We invite any of the readers to visit us or call with any questions. We would love the opportunity to serve their needs!
