FREE EXHIBITION & CONFERENCE
INTERMODAL ASIA 24-26 MARCH 2015 Shanghai World Expo Exhibition & Convention Center
ASIA’S CONTAINER SHIPPING EVENT BRINGING ASIA’S CONTAINER SHIPPING & LOGISTICS INDUSTRY TOGETHER
Organised by
To find out more information, contact Sophie Ahmed on sophie.ahmed@informa.com or tel: + 44 (0) 207 017 5112 Follow us on
Primary event sponsor
www.intermodal-asia.com/adilo
Explore Oman’s Latest Supply Chain & Logistics Development
Dear Industry Professionals, Al Nimr Conferences & The Ministry of Transport & Communications, Sultanate of Oman is pleased to announce the 2nd GCC Supply Chain & Logistics Conference which will take place from 13th – 16th of April 2015 at the Al Bustan Palace, A Ritz-Carlton Hotel, Muscat, Oman. The 2nd GCCSCL Conference is one of the important events of its kind, bringing together senior executives from major industries within the region and international. Leading industry experts and a list of luminaries who will share their thoughts and practical ideas on how to drive logistics and supply chain operations forward. The conference will also highlight emerging opportunities in Oman’s world-class ports, airports and free zones and its important role in the Gulf region and Indian Ocean rim in terms of trade flow.
Register Now! Register Now & Get a Free Book! “Dynamic Supply Chains” by Dr. John Gattorna
To know more about the GCCSCL 2015 conference , please feel free to contact us at +968 24 700 656 or email: sales@alnimrexpo.com
Be the first to take advantage of our Early Bird Offer and Group Discounts! Media Partner * Limited offer only
www.alnimrexpo.com/gccscl
Organized by
10-63
“REPORT . The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 “
CONTENTS
MAIN TOPIC
71
72 68
70 Intermodal Asia 2015 Shippers panel returns to Intermodal Asia 2015 in Shanghai
Working With Challenging Situations & How Effective Planning Can Work For You
ADVANCED HEAVY LIFTING AND TRANSPORTATION: An In-depth Analysis of Technicality, Maintenance and Safety
GCC SUPPLY CHAIN & LOGISTICS CONFERENCE 2015 - Sultanate of Oman
75
The Tenth International Rail Business Forum 1520 Strategic Partnership 3 - 5 june 2015-Russia,Sochi
©2015
Note’s From Publisher Dear readers, Welcome to the twenty-seven EDITION. We never forget to always thank you to the Lord of His protection to you and us. Yess, it is not adult yet but in its journey ilo JOURNAL Magazine will always try to be more mature with update and useful informations for readers. Main topic of this february 2015 is
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Wednesday 6 and Thursday 7 May 2015 InterContinental Doha The City, Qatar Hosted By
INGRID - MANAGING DIRECTOR SAUT SIMANJUNTAK ,SH - EDITOR in CHIEF GUNTUR OKATAVI - EDITOR NANDA PRASTYA,S.KOM - IT - PROGRAMMING RONY RIDWAN ,S.KOM - IT SYAMSUL WALI - DESIGN GRAFIS RISMAN BATARA- DATA ENTRY LISKA DONNA RUKAN - FINANCE ARIEF RAHMAN & ARDI JAMALAUDDIN - PHOTOGRAFER DHARMAWANGSA SON ,S.KOM- CONTRIBUTOR JAKARTA ROMY ISKANDAR, - CONTRIBUTOR MEDAN Dg.LIRA - CIRCULATION RONY RIDWAN ,S.KOM- MARKETING CONTRIBUTOR : TEAM RESEARCH & ANALISH ADVISORY SARIATI SILELE INGRID
• Technical Site Visit • 60 International Exhibition Stands • 30 International Conference Speakers • 400 International Decision Makers Special Offer: Conference Delegate Registration for Shipping Lines; Port Authorities And Terminal Operating Companies at only GBP595! Save GBP400! • FREE Conference Delegate Registration for Shippers/Beneficial Cargo Owners (BCOs) • HIGHLIGHTED TOPICS
• • • • • • •
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Public-Private Partnership (PPP) opportunities in the EMEA region Investment opportunities in ports development and terminal operations in the Middle East/GCC Emerging Trends in Maritime Transport and The Impact on Ports Development Construction issues with regards to ports development in the Middle East region - legal perspective A carrierÊs perspective – how can infrastructure challenges in the Middle East be overcome?
For more Information or to Register
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Infrastructure advantages and challenges in the Middle East and the impacts on ports development Innovative Technology and Cutting Edge Solutions for Middle East Ports and Terminal Efficient solutions for bulk handling in the Arabic Gulf Effective Management of Port and Terminal Operations in the Middle East How technologies/services can help medium size port operators manage terminals effectively? North Adriatic serving Middle East Markets – trends and prospects
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Qatar's Ports Sector - Past, present and future prospects
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The Future of Regional Maritime and Trade Development in the Middle East: 2015 and Beyond
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International Conference on
Geology
Geology 2015 Florida, USA June 22-23, 2015
“Recent Advancements in Geology and Geosciences” OMICS International is delighted to invite you to attend the International Conference on Geology which is to be held on June 22-23, 2015 at Florida, USA. Geology 2015 will place a platform for the interaction between experts around the world, and aims to accelerate the major disciplines and scientific discoveries in the field of Geology. The central goal of this conference is to advance and accelerate scientific research and discoveries in the fields of Geology and Geoscience. It will bring university professors; research Scientists and Students, eminent persons of different geological association and societies to disseminate the findings of geological research. The theme of the conference is “Recent Advancements in Geology and Geosciences” Which covers a broad range of vitally key sessions. Organizing Committee Members Filippos Vallianatos University College London Greece
Wael Abdel Kawy Cairo University Egypt
Mukesh Singh Boori National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration USA
Bill X. Hu Florida State University USA
Haiying Gao University of Massachusetts USA
Mohamed Bahnassy Alexandria University Egypt
Major Scientific Sessions • Geology and Mineral Resources • Geophysics and Geochemistry • Marine Geology • Engineering Geology • Volcanology • Geohazards and Management
• Sedimentology and Costal Process • Geologic Processes • Exploration Geology • Palaeontology and Paleobiology • Structural Geology and Tectonics
Market Analysis Industries associated to Geology are mining industries, Oil and gas industries, Coal industries and so on. Also many companies are there in USA and in the globe which deals with Geological products. As per the National Geological and Geophysical Data Preservation Program, Survey for funding opportunities is done among different states of USA. From this survey report the total funding amount is $625,993.29. As Geology is mostly academic related, so there are a huge no of Academicians in USA as well as in the whole globe. Around 450 in Florida, 4500 in USA and more than 6000 Physicians, Researchers and Academicians are working on the fields of Geology. For more information on market analysis of Geology: http://conferenceseries.com/geology-geoscience-geochemistry.php
Supporting Journals • Journal of Geology & Geosciences • Journal of Geophysics & Remote Sensing • Geoinformatics & Geostatistics: An Overview Website: www.geology.conferenceseries.com
Venue Address Hyatt Regency Orlando International Airport Orlando Florida USA Email: geology@conferenceseries.net, geology@conferenceseries.com Ph: +1-650-268-9744, Fax: +1-650-618-1414
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
Philippine Ports and Shipping continues to be the biggest biennial Container Ports and Terminal
Operations Exhibition and Conference in the Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippines (BIMP EAGA) region - now in its 8th successful year! The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Exhibition and Conference will take place at the luxurious 5 star The Peninsula Manila Hotel, Manila, The Philippines on Thursday 12 and Friday 13 February 2015. This event is proud to be hosted by The Philippine Ports Authority. A two days Conference Programme will feature 30 world-class conference speakers addressing topical issues and challenges on global transportation and logistics attended by a gathering of 400 senior executive harbour masters, harbour engineers, port engineers, maintenance supervisors and procurement decision makers together with the region’s leading shippers, cargo owners, importers / exporters, shipping lines, freight forwarders, logistics companies, ports, terminal operating companies, railway operators, port equipment and services suppliers from the BIMP EAGA region. There will be the commercial opportunity for 60 exhibitors and sponsors to network directly with the delegates at this major biennial international maritime transport Exhibition and Conference trade event for the BIMP EAGA region. Reserve your first choice of exhibition stand from the Exhibition Floorplan and register a conference delegation while there is still limited availability! We look forward to your participation at the biggest biennial Container Ports and Terminal Operations Exhibition and Conference in the BIMP EAGA region taking place in The Philippines on Thursday 12 and Friday 13 February 2015 - now in its 8th successful year!
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www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Richard Barclay, Chief Executive Officer, Manila North Harbour Port Inc., The Philippines
8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
DEVELOPING MANILA’S MARITIME TRANSPORT GATEWAY Presented By: Manila North Harbour Port, Inc.
LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16)
1
Media Partner
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard
1 2
LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center
1 2
3
Power house building
Generator Sets
LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 4. Reefer Plugs
1 2
4
3
Transformers
12
Switchgear
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT
LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 4. Reefer Plugs 5. Weighbridges
1 4
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5
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LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 4. Reefer Plugs 5. Weighbridges 6. Operations Center & Truck Parking 1 4
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LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and 7. Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 4. Reefer Plugs 5. Weighbridges 6. Operations Center & Truck Parking
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Entry & Exit Gates
1 4
2
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LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and 7. Installation of Crane Rails 8. (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 4. Reefer Plugs 5. Weighbridges 6. Operations Center & Truck Parking
3 7
Entry & Exit Gates Pier 10-South Side Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement
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REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and 7. Installation of Crane Rails 8. (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 9. 4. Reefer Plugs 5. Weighbridges 6. Operations Center & Truck Parking
Entry & Exit Gates Pier 10-South Side Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement Consolidated Passenger Terminal Complex
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Entry & Exit Gates Pier 10-South Side Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement 9. Consolidated Passenger Terminal Complex 10. Pier 4 Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement
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The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT
LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 4. Reefer Plugs 5. Weighbridges 6. Operations Center & Truck Parking
7. 8.
Entry & Exit Gates Pier 10-South Side Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement 9. Consolidated Passenger Terminal Complex 10. Pier 4 Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement
11. Ropax Terminal & Triangle Area development 12. New Hiring hall
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7. 8.
Entry & Exit Gates Pier 10-South Side Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement 9. Consolidated Passenger Terminal Complex 10. Pier 4 Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement
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Perspective of the New Hiring Hall
11. Ropax Terminal & Triangle Area development 12. New Hiring hall 13. New Bahay Silungan
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LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 4. Reefer Plugs 5. Weighbridges 6. Operations Center & Truck Parking
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Entry & Exit Gates Pier 10-South Side Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement 9. Consolidated Passenger Terminal Complex 10. Pier 4 Bulkhead and Rehabilitation of Pavement
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3
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Perspective of the New Bahay Silungan
LEGEND: 1. Retrofitting Works and Installation of Crane Rails (MSW/Pier 16) 2. Container Yard 3. Power Center 4. Reefer Plugs 5. Weighbridges 6. Operations Center & Truck Parking
11. Ropax Terminal & Triangle Area development 12. New Hiring hall 13. New Bahay Silungan 14. Front Wharf Pier 16-14 & Reclamation of Slip 15
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REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Measure
Range (Min~Max) Average
Measure
Range (Min~Max) Average
Measure
Majority Others
Berth Staytime
Ship Exchange (IB+OB)
Berth Productivity (moves/hr)
LOLO - SS
LOLO - SS
LOLO - SS
38.7 hrs to 94.5 hrs
94 boxes to 450 boxes
1.2 bmph to 10.7 bmph
63.2 hrs
303 boxes
6.4 bmph
Berth Staytime
Ship Exchange (IB+OB)
Berth Productivity (moves/hr)
RORO
RORO
RORO
24.5 hrs to 72.0 hrs
193 boxes to 410 boxes
6.1 bmph to 9.2 bmph
48.9 hrs
289 boxes
7.2 bmph
Berth Staytime
Ship Exchange (IB+OB)
Berth Productivity (moves/hr)
LOLO - QC
LOLO - QC
LOLO - QC
16.5 hrs to 44.1 hrs
181 boxes to 480 boxes
10 bmph to 15 bmph
18 hrs to 24 hrs
750 boxes
35 bmph to 40 bmph
NLEX
Proposed NLEX-SLEX
Skyway Stage 3 SMC-CITRA
Skyway Stage 3 SMC-CITRA Skyway Stage 1
SUMMARY • Manila will continue to be the maritime transport gateway for the Philippines • Continue to work with the various government sectors to expedite road infrastructure projects, establishment of inland clearance depots and explore the potential for reviving rail connections to the port and truck management systems • Encourage government to expedite modernization of outports so as to complement productivity levels of Manila
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www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Roberto V. Garcia, Chairman and Administrator, Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority, The Philippines
How Subic can help alleviate port congestion in Manila
Presented by:
Roberto V. Garcia
02.13.2015
Chairman and Administrator Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority 2
The Road Congestion Situation
The Port Congestion Situation
The 450,000 TEUs destined for or originating from the Central and
Batangas/Manila: 95% utilization
Northern Luzon that presently pass thru Manila are adding to the road congestion problem.
25 ships in Manila Bay waiting to discharge cargo Increased cost of goods due to extra charges and delays
Road projects to ease traffic will take 2 - 3 years to complete by which
time the number of vehicles will also increase.
The Subic Bay Freeport Manufacturing and Logistics Hub for ASEAN
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The first and largest free port zone in the Philippines
ISPS compliant port
1,310 local & foreign investors
Natural deep harbor
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Key Advantages
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More than US$ 9 Billion cumulative investment
Capable of handling all types of sea
Over 93,000 workforce
vessels
World-class and reliable infrastructure
Home of the biggest shipbuilding facility in the Philippines
Skilled and service-oriented workforce
With an international airport and ISPS-compliant seaport Total area of 67,452 hectares Modern and fast access roads NORTH LUZON EXPRESSWAY (NLEX)
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NCT 1 & 2 ACCESS ROAD
SUBIC-CLARK-TARLAC EXPRESSWAY (SCTEX)
A 84-Km., 4 to 8-lane access toll expressway from Metro Manila to Central Luzon provinces and one the most modern infrastructure projects undertaken in the country over the past ten years.
A 3.6-Km. access road, connecting New Container Terminals 1 and 2 to the Freeport’s Argonaut Highway all the way to the Tipo Expressway, Subic’s nearest entry-exit point to and from Manila
A modern four-lane, 94-km. highway from Clark to Subic up to Tarlac, linking three growth centers in the area: Subic Bay Freeport Zone, Clark Freeport Zone and Tarlac Industrial Park..
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TARLAC-PANGASINAN-LA UNION EXPRESSWAY
Terminal Area: 26.32 hectares Total Handling Capacity: 600,000 TEUs a year Berth • Length of quay: 560 meters • Number of berth positions: 4 • Controlling depth: 13 meters Container Yard • Storage areas: 11.14 hectares • Reefer stations: 84 units at 440 volts
SBMA’s Initial Initiatives
Gates • Truck lanes: 6 • Weigh bridge: 2 (60-ton capacity) • Truck Holding Area: 0.7 hectares
TARLAC-PANGASINAN-LA UNION EXPRESSWAY (TPLEX) An 88.5-km. four-lane expressway serving
as the extension of North Luzon Expressway (NLEX) and SCTEX from Tarlac to Rosario, La Union S
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Subic Bay Maritime Conference and Exhibit (23-24 August 2012)
Chairman
Roberto
V.
Garcia
welcomed more than 500 delegates who attended
the
Subic
Bay
Maritime
Conference and Exhibit at the Subic Bay Exhibition and Convention Center. The conference brought together the key players
in
the
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The Maritime Technical Working Group is composed of stakeholders – Port Authorities, Port Operators, Shipping Lines, Shipping Agents, Brokers, and Consignees – who meet regularly to discuss pressing concerns and business conditions, and to carry out plans and recommendations to increase utilization of Subic’s New Container Terminals.
“We’d like to get the shipping lines to call and get the key shippers to ship to and from Subic.” SBMA
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Creation of the Maritime Technical Working Group
Subic Clark Alliance for Development (SCAD) Government Organization
SCAD was created to meet the need
for
a
rationalize
single
body
resources
to and
harmonize strategies that would
Luzon, as well as shipping lines, brokers,
ensure an integrated approach to
forwarders, and other stakeholders.
the development of the SubicClark corridor in Luzon.
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REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 MOA on BOC-SBMA-SBITC One-Stop-Shop
Partial Success in 2013 (7% Utilization) Info gathering and coordination for “NYK Shipping Line to
establish a Subic Singapore Route
Diversion of grain shipments from Manila to Subic Expanded iron ore transshipment operations of VALE project Exportation of HLD Pipes using New Container Terminals 1 and 2 Full implementation of increased admission fees for second-hand
trucks and heavy equipment
Enactment of domestic tariff for local shipping lines/companies
that ship from Subic to other domestic ports.
MOA between SBMA and BOC for the land MOA between SBITC and BOC for the building construction S
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EO 172 Cabinet Cluster / IRR Formulation
E.O. 172, declaring the Port of Batangas and the Subic Port as extensions of Manila (MICT/South
SBMA’s Present Strategic Initiatives to Alleviate Port Congestion
Harbor) during congestion and other emergency cases. Subic Port Team is proactive
in
working with the Philippine Ports Authority for the drafting of the IRR.
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Storage of BOC seized Containers ARRIVAL DATE
No. of Contrainers
VESSEL NAME
20'
40'
TEUs
45'
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MV West Ocean
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6
0
24
Yokohama Tires Phils Inc.
21-Aug-14
MV West Ocean
58
20
0
98
Empty Containers
28-Aug-14
MV Asterix
301
368
52
1,154
Booking Services Ms. Edeliza S. Santos Mobile No.: +63917.849.2625 Ms. Raquel C. Serrano Mobile No.: +63917.306.5143 Mr. Malcohm P. de Leon Mobile No.: +63917.906.3804
BOC seized containers
1,276
SBMA to help alleviate the congestion of the Manila Port.
B
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B
A
Y
M
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O
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A
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A
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18
Y
Manila - Subic VESSEL
A
U
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H
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I
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ETA MNL
ETD MNL
Date
Time
Date
Time
West Ocean 3
Tuesday
1200H
Tuesday
2300H
West Ocean 3
Friday
1200H
Friday
2300H
Subic Manila
Operational Concerns Mr. Bennedict S. Navalta (Gen. Mgr.) Mobile No.: +63917.543.7941 +63998.556.6533 Mr. Roger M. Teberio (Optns. Mgr.) Mobile No.: +63917.893.6437 +63918.908.4628
NCT1 and 2 were offered by
U
I
Consignee
Hotline Nos. +632.511.0408/09 +632.511.7302
S
L
Subic Super Shuttle
14-Aug-14
Total
R
Date
Time
Date
Time
West Ocean 3 Wednesday 1000H Wednesday
2300H
West Ocean 3
2300H
• •
Saturday
1000H
Saturday
13 August 2014: Arrival of maiden voyage at Subic Port with 18 containers 21 August 2014: Second voyage with 86 containers (all empties)
19
Y
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SBMA Reduced Port Fees to Attract Shipping Lines/Shippers
Three (3)-hectare Clark Container Depot
SHIPPING CHARGES Regular Rate vis-à-vis Discounted Rate
“…mandates the use of the Freeport property near the airport as storage house of empty containers shipped from Subic to Metro Manila, Southern, Central and Northern Luzon or vice versa.”
Regular Rate (US$)
VESSEL CHARGES
Arthur Tugade CDC President
Discounted Rate (in US$)
Subic
Batangas
First 6 mos.
Next 6 mos.
1. Harbor Fee (per GRT)
0.0460
0.0810
0.0080
0.0410
2. Berthing Fee (per GRT per day)
0.0345
0.0390
0.0040
0.0200
CDC Pres/CEO Arthur Tugade (2nd left) shakes hand with CargoHaus Inc. chairman Alberto Lina (2nd right) after the signing of the lease agreement that will put up the first container yard at the eco-zone held at the CDC Boardroom, Clark Freeport Zone, on 15 August 2014.
Subic Port discounted rate: 83% lower than the regular rate for Harbor Fee; and 88% lower than the regular rate for Berthing Fee.
18
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www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
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Y
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The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Central / Northern Luzon Shipping Summit (29 September 2014)
Briefing of the Association of International Shipping Lines
“Out of the 3 million containers handled yearly by Manila ports, 15% or 450,000 TEUs originate or are shipped to Central and Northern Luzon . . . It therefore does not make any sense at all why these 450,000 (TEUs) should clog up the streets of Metro Manila when Subic Port is already willing and able to accept that volume”
SBMA Chairman Roberto V. Garcia during his presentation at the Northern Luzon Shipping Summit in Fontana Clark, Pampanga.
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Y
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AISL members are more than willing to use the Subic Port with the IRR of EO 172.
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Y
Presentation at the Chamber of Customs Brokers Inc. (27 November 2014) The Chamber applauded the ONE-DAY ACCREDITATION PROCESS and the ONE STOP SHOP business solutions of the Subic Bay Port
On 11-23 November 2014, a total of 83 delegates from eight member ports met in Subic Bay: the Port of Koichi (Japan); Port of Colombo (Sri Lanka), Mokpo Newport (South Korea), Port of Tanjung Perak (Indonesia), Port of Qingdao (China), Port of Subic and Port of Cebu (Philippines), and Port of Dangjin (South Korea).
SBMA Chairman Roberto V. Garcia during his presentation at the Chamber of Customs Brokers Inc.. S
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Y
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28
Temporary One-Stop-Shop
Requirement for Provisional Accreditation
To be operational this March 2015,
pending the construction of the OneStop-Shop Building
a 4-mbps fiber optic connectivity (SBMA-BOC-SBITC)
With
ONE DAY ACCREDITATION PROCESS! For FULL ACCREDITATION, an additional clearance from SBMA Ecology Department is required. S
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A
U
The Subic Container Status Today
29
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19
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Wan Hai Line’s Taiwan-Philippine-Service Northbound Leg (TPSN) Weekly Service Call
Actual Container Traffic 2014 vs. 2013 (TEU) FY 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December Total
NCT 2,560 3,446 3,443 3,361 4,238 2,729 6,145 8,770 5,826 6,207 14,040 10,455 71,218
Others 231 229 366 263 359 379 392 204 823 1,949 450 314 5,959
Total 2,791 3,675 3,809 3,624 4,597 3,108 6,537 8,974 6,649 8,156 14,490 10,769 77,177
16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 Others
6,000
NCT
4,000 2,000 0
FY 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December Total
NCT
Others
Total
2,734 2,162 2,855 2,796 3,358 2,718
169 191 266 315 324 250
3,136 2,552 3,051 3,254 2,835 2,828 34,278
219 265 378 399 297 118 3,191
2,903 2,353 3,121 3,111 3,682 2,968 3,355 2,817 3,429 3,653 3,132 2,946 37,469
4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 Others
1,500
NCT
1,000 500 0
53% Utilization
106% Increase in Total Volume S
U
B
I
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B
A
Y
M
E
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P
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A
Weekly Rotation: Kaohsiung -> Manila -> Subic -> Kaohsiung
N
A
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H
O
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Y
30
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A
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31
Y
APL Line’s MNX – Manila Express and the New CS3 Service
Additional Shipping Lines (Aside from APL and Wan-Hai)
APL Line’s MNX – Manila Express Weekly Rotation: Kaohsiung -> Subic -> Manila -> Kaohsiung
SITC’s MV Sicilia, with 1,800-TEU capacity, made her maiden voyage to the Port of Subic Bay on 17 October 2014.
CS3 Port Rotation: Lianyungang - Chiwan - Hong Kong - Kaohsiung - Subic Bay - Cagayan - Kaohsiung - Busan – Lianyungang
The Port of Subic Bay is now connected to Japan and China with Intra-Asia carrier SITC that services Hakata-Shanghai-Xiamen-Manila-Subic-XiamenShanghai-Busan-Hakata.
Highlights: Direct service linking Taiwan, China, and Korea with Subic Bay and Cagayan (Tagoloan - Mindanao Container Terminal) S
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More shipping lines coming . . .
Additional Shipping Lines (Aside from APL and Wan-Hai) NYK’s MV Jakarta Tower, with 2,300 TEU capacity, made her maiden voyage to the Port of Subic Bay on 23 November 2014. The first service in the Philippines to make a direct call from Japan to Subic Bay.
Southbound Service: Osaka – Yokkaichi – Shimizu – Tokyo – Yokohama – Kobe – Kaohsiung – Subic – Manila – Ho Chi Minh – Singapore.
Subic is now connected to the world! S
20
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www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
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The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT It is cheaper and more convenient to ship thru the Port of Subic Bay
Long-term Plans for Port of Subic Bay
Source: Juken Sangyo (PHIL.) Corporation (Member of the Subic Bay Maritime Technical Working Group)
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B
Expansion of the New Container Terminal
A
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A
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Y
Road widening of the existing Tipo Road
NCT 3 and 4 for an additional annual capacity of 600,000 TUEs
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Y
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The Subic Proposition
Long-term PhP3.9 Billion Bypass Road Project
No need for Central/Northern
Luzon 450,000 TEUs to clog traffic in Manila.
Subic is ready, willing, and able
to help spur the country’s economic development by alleviating the Manila congestion problem.
THE NEW ROAD FROM SCTEX TO SUBIC BAY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AND SEAPORT TERMINAL IS IMPORTANT TO ACCOMMODATE THE GROWTH OF CARGOES COMING IN AND OUT OF THE PORTS.
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www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
41
21
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Sean Perez, Vice President – Commercial & Marketing, Asian Terminals Inc., The Philippines
Our Business
Supporting Industries. Connecting Economies.
Supporting Industries. Connecting Economies.
ATI offers comprehensive and competitive port services for containerized, noncontainerized, bulk & break bulk, and passengers – a synergy of services which comes second to none in the Philippine port industry. Backed by three decades of experience and expertise
Supporting Growth: Sustaining Terminal Efficiencies at Manila South Harbor and the Batangas Port
Philippine Stock Exchange-listed firm since 1996
Sean Perez, Vice President – ATI February 13, 2015 | Friday | Manila Peninsula Hotel
Part of the port network of DP World, the 4th biggest terminal operator worldwide
Our
Locations
Manila South Harbor
Diverse workforce of 1,400+ people, with local and global experience
Compliant to Global Standards on Operations, Safety, Environment & Security
Challenges of 2014 Truck-ban induced Supply-Chain Breakdown
Sta. Mesa Container Yard
Inland Clearance Depot Calamba, Laguna
Restricted road access for trucks adversely affected the natural flow of cargoes in and out of the major Manila ports
Batangas Port
Increased container inventory resulted to slower yard production, higher vessel dwell time, undue stress on port resources
Domino Effect: BREAKDOWN in Road Logistics Cycle trickled down the entire SUPPLY-CHAIN.
South Cotabato Integrated Port
Supporting Industries. Connecting Economies.
ACCOMPLISHMENT
Discussion Outline
Optimized Terminal Footprint
Addressing the Challenges | Preparing for the Future
ACCOMPLISHMENT
TECHNOLOGY
• Mitigating the challenges of 2014 • Enhanced traffic flow at MSH • Batangas Port option
• Traffic light system for port users • Online payment options • Vehicle Booking System
Truck turnaround crawled to a minimal, affected normal delivery of supplies and aggravated traffic along roads
Manila South Harbor
INVESTMENTS
Volume handled in 2014:
889,528 TEUs
• Equipment acquisition • Facilities expansion • Social investment
Empty evacuation in 2014:
391,000 TEUs Laden Stacking Area Empty Stacking Areas
MSH FAST FACTS: Assigned Piers: No. of Berths: Draft: Yard Space: Quay Cranes: Rubber-Tired Gantries: Truck Holding Area Annual Throughput Capacity:
ACCOMPLISHMENT
22
>1.25M TEUs
ACCOMPLISHMENT
Best Alternative Port Option for Calabarzon
Multiple gate access for trucks based on transaction
Bare Truck or Empty Return
23 (mid-2015) 250 truck slots
Batangas Container Terminal
Enhanced Traffic Flow
Laden Truck or Export Bound
3, 5 and 9 5 12m 34 hectares 9
• >300,000 TEUs annually • 12 has. of original terminal space + 6 has. extended yard • 7,152 TEUs (4-high) at any given day • Expansion plans in the pipeline
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT ACCOMPLISHMENT
ACCOMPLISHMENT
2010-13: Start-up Years for BCT
2014: Turn-around Year for BCT
Sporadic port activities; Utilization barely 5-10%
Robust port activities; Utilization now at 65%
ACCOMPLISHMENT
ACCOMPLISHMENT
Historical Volume Growth
Growing List of Customers
Unprecedented Year-on-Year volume surge
From 60 in 2013 to 900 to date
20,000
98,000 TEUs (2014) vs. 11,000 TEUs (2013)
18,000
762%
16,000 14,000
Y-o-Y
12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000
Jan. 2015 volume +12,000 TEUs up 1,200% vs Jan 2014
4,000 2,000 -
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
2013
466
579
575
1,016
686
1,140
738
1,180
847
917
1,498
1,756
2014
930
Jan
1,270
Feb
2,568
1,501
3,820
5,728
8,544
Jul
11,222
Aug
12,732
Sep
19,552
Oct
16,343
Nov
14,101
Dec
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Traffic Light System
ATI e-Payment System
Online/Real-time Monitoring System for Truckers
Pay port fees anytime, anywhere 27/4
Why queue in line, when you can pay online?
OPEN WARNING CLOSED
• • • •
Shipping line’s empty allocation is still open; ready to accommodate empties Nearly 10 slots remaining in a shipping line’s empty allocation
Convenient Safe and Secure Direct Bank-to-ATI transactions Cashless payments
Talk to our Marketing Team to enrol in ATI’s WebTrack
Shipping line’s empty allocation is full. Empty containers will no longer be accepted.
INVESTMENT
TECHNOLOGY
Vehicle Booking System
Equipment Acquisition
Ushering a hassle-free future for port users
• Sophisticated IT vehicle booking and appointment system for truckers delivering or collecting containers at the port • Works like airline booking systems for optimal airport efficiency and traffic management • Controlled 24-hour access to the ports without causing heavy traffic in Metro Manila • Experience: Turnaround time for trucks at DP World Southampton (UK) is less than 30 min. • Keys to Success: - Industry support (system adoption) - Government support (No truck ban)
Future-proofing ports to cope with growth
•
Sustaining ATI’s highest capex in history of over Php2.0 billion annually
•
Additional new Quay Crane deployed at Pier 3 (2014)
•
Additional 4 Rubber Tired Gantry Cranes (2015), increasing fleet to 23
•
Additional 6 Side Loaders (2015), increasing fleet by 50%
•
Additional 18 Internal Transfer Vehicles (2014-15)
•
Investments are aligned with ATI’s commitment with PPA (South Harbor Development Plan)
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
23
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
IMPACT: + 30% Empties + 15.5% Laden + 80% for THA
Facilities Expansion
Long-term vision for South Harbor
ACCOMPLISHED DEVELOPMENTS Pier 3 Back-up Area +1,600 TEUs (Empty) Blocks SFG & SFF +1,500TEUs (Laden) Block 177 +1,080TEUs (Empty) Block CND +1,020 TEUs (Laden) Additional THA +100 trucks
ONGOING DEVELOPMENTS Blocks 143-146 +3,840 TEUs Additional THA +250 trucks
SOCIAL INVESTMENT
Prognosis
Corporate Responsibility ATI Cares. ATI Shares. ATI Dares.
Empowering tomorrow’s leaders by investing on today’s youth. ATI supports 181 college and high school scholars to date. Securing the future of abandoned children by helping build the new foster home of Cribs Foundation.
1) Truck ban does not solve road congestion. Government should focus on developing road infrastructure (Port Connector Roads) and support the Vehicle Booking System.
Responding to humanitarian exigencies and times of calamity.
2) Manila Ports will continue to serve the main economic center, which is Metro Manila and nearby environs – the center of the consumer population of the Philippines.
Protecting La Mesa, the source of Metro Manila’s water.
3) Sufficient capacity at Manila Ports to handle volume. There must be discipline to avoid abuse of ports as a storage facility. 4) The Batangas and Subic option works. Stakeholders should continue working together to optimize these alternate gateways. Building homes for ‘Yolanda’ survivors in Tanauan, Leyte -- the hardest hit municipality in eastern Visayas.
Atty. Annabel Pulvera-Page, Head of Legal & Corporate Development, Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation (OPASCOR), The Philippines Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
“The Obstacles of your Past can become the
Gateways that lead to New Beginnings”. Ralph Blum
Port Congestion: The Cebu Port Experience ATTY. ANNABEL G. PULVERA-PAGE 1
OPASCOR Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
24
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
2
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT “Difficulties Vanish when Faced Boldly” Isaac Asimov
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
3
The CIP is strategically situated in the center of the Philippine archipelago. Cebu Port is a major trading center since 900 A.D., before the Spanish era, trading with China, Indonesia, Malaysia, and India. July 30, 1886 under Spanish colonial rule, the Port of Cebu was declared open to world trade. Port of Cebu continued its significance as a major Philippine Seaport during the American colonial era. The CIP is a container terminal covering a total area of 12 hectares.
OPASCOR
. OPASCOR
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
CIP
Total Area
Bureau
of Customs
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
5
16,284 sqm
Examination Area
•
Actual CIP Area Used for DOMESTIC Operation
16,284 sqm
•
Actual CIP Berth Length Used
178 meters
for Domestic Operations
TOTAL Actual CIP Yard Area (Sqm)
OPASCOR
120,000 sqm
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
• Total Area Used for Foreign Cargoes
6
120,000 sqm
One Stop Shop Documentation Center Seized Cargo Area
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
4
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
7
84,969 sqm
• Berth Length Used for Foreign Cargoes 512 meters • OPASCOR Bulk Handling Facility
8,900 sqm
• Port Apron
16,896 sqm
• Stacking Area & Road ways
59,173 sqm
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Import Containers
5,411
Export Containers (including empties)
2,296
TOTAL
7,707
Actual Stacking of Containers as of March 31, 2014 and as of October 31, 2014 is 6 high for Export and 4 high for Import.
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
8
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
9
10
11
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
25
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Historical Volume (in TEU’s) (Foreign Direct) Import
2004
61,972
41%
61,934
41%
10,641
17,704
28,345
18%
152,251
100%
2005
61,264
42%
60,631
42%
7,440
15,202
22,642
16%
144,537
100%
2006
71,686
43%
61,709
37%
11,170
21,199
32,369
20%
165,764
100%
2007
78,443
43%
65,248
35%
13,270
27,418
40,688
22%
184,379
100%
2008
75,755
44%
58,424
34%
4,590
31,665
36,255
22%
170,434
100%
2009
88,612
48%
46,104
25%
2,828
47,806
50,634
27%
185,350
100%
2010
98,105
47%
56,269
27%
1,070
54,108
55,178
26%
209,552
100%
2011
102,450
47%
55,334
25%
1,328
58,989
60,317
28%
218,101
100%
51,458
21%
1,109
73,630
74,739
31%
240,822
100%
52,908
21%
1,961
74,227
76,188
31%
247,371
100%
42,609
19%
599
71,295
71,894
32%
12 225,559
100%
2012 2013 2014
Export
Empties Export
Year
O114,625 P A S C 48% OR Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation 118,275 48%
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
111,056
49%
Import
Total
Total
Year
Import
2014
111,056
599
71,295
71,894
32%
225,559
100%
OPASCOR Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
13
15
14
45'
Total
TEU
%
YARD YARD CAPACITY UTILIZATION TEU %
20'
40'
528 856 1,064 2,448
421 481 203 1,105
1 5 2 8
950 1,342 1,269 3,561
1,372 29% 1,829 39% 1,475 32% 4,676 100%
164 554 718
251 262 513
0 26 26
415 842 1,257
666 37% 1,137 63% 1,803 100%
2,296
79%
3,166 1,618
34
4,818
6,479
7,707
84%
5,411
86%
IMPORT 0 - 6 days 7 - 30 days above 60 days Total EXPORT FCL Empty Total
TOTAL
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
20'
40'
1,098 969 1,094 3,161
704 463 222 1,389
45' 2 4 6 12
Total 1,804 1,436 1,322 4,562
TEU
2,511 42% 1,904 32% 1,552 26% 5,966 100%
98 29 127
109 68 177
0 0 0
207 97 304
316 66% 165 34% 481 100%
3,288 1,566
12
4,866
6,447
%
YARD YARD CAPACITY UTILIZATION TEU %
5,411
110%
2,296
21%
7,707
84%
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
16
17
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
26
19%
Total
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
42,609
Export
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
TOTAL
49%
Total
Import
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
IMPORT 0 - 6 days 7 - 30 days above 60 days Total EXPORT FCL Empty Total
Empties
Export
ISO 9001:2008 Certified 18
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The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
20
21
The Blocks in CIP that are assigned for IMPORT Alpha 2 to 6 and Bravo 2 to 5 Part of Alpha 1 and Part of Bravo1
The Blocks in CIP that are assigned for EXPORT Part of Bravo1 and Alpha1 and the entire ISPS Admin Zone
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
22
Limited Berthing Length
Limited Berthing Draught
Simultaneous arrival of vessels(Bunching of Vessels)
OPASCOR Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Limited Yard Space Allocation of CIP yard for domestic use Limited Back up Yard Increase in Volume High Container Dwell Time (Overstaying Containers) Truck Ban Bunching of Trucks/Lack of Trucks Holding Area Road Repairs Port Repairs
23
OPASCOR Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
24
25
27
Limited Berthing Length
OPASCOR Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
26
OPASCOR Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
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27
Limited Berthing Draught ( 4.5 meters draft from bollard 1 to 5 )
OPASCOR
Bunching of Vessels (simultaneous arrival of vessels)
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
29
30
Limited Yard Space
Allocation of CIP Yard for Domestic Use
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
31
32
Increase in Volume
Limited Back up Yard
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
34
33
Overstaying Containers /High Container Dwell Time (As of November 6, 2014) Year 2013 (Jan – Dec Average)
- 8 days
Year 2014 (Jan – Oct Average)
- 14 days
Overstaying Containers (As of November 6, 2014) Age
Vol. – TEU
0 – 6 days
1,848
%
Yard Capacity
Yard Utilization
38%
7 – 30 days
1,512
32%
Above 30 days
1,448
30%
62%
5,411
89%
4,808
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
36
35
Bunching of Trucks
Truck Ban
Time Bracket
Those trucks that are cleared and still inside the CIP are prevented from going out given the TRUCK BAN policy. Truck Ban Time
15% (91 trucks)
1PM – 6PM
75% (269 trucks)
32% (193 trucks)
After 6 PM
6% (21 trucks)
52% (320 trucks)
Ave No. of Trucks – Daily
358 (37%)
604 (63%)
OPASCOR Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
28
ISO 9001:2008 Certified 37
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Receiving (Export)
19% (68 trucks)
6am – 8am and 5pm – 7pm
OPASCOR
Withdrawal (Import)
8AM – 1PM
These include the empties and laden export containers
These empties are shuttled after 6:00 PM 38
Effects of Road Repairs
On Going Rehabilitation of Apron Pavement
(ongoing repairs on both sides of S. Osmeña Blvd., Cebu City)
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
39
40
OPASCOR
41
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
OPASCOR created a Port Congestion Relief Team to study and Implement immediate but temporary measures to ease Cebu International Port yard congestion.
42
Leasing of outside container yards, basically for: › Empty Containers › Truck Holding area
OPASCOR
Acquisition of Additional Equipage Overnight Hustling of Cargoes Deployment of Additional Guards for Traffic Control Improved Coordination with Bureau of Customs and Cebu Port Authority OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
43
44
Palliative solutions include but not limited to:
Transfer of Long Over Staying Cargoes to One Designated Area. Leased the following areas for Empty Containers:
Increase the Stacking of Containers from 4 to 6 high Continuing Procurement by OPASCOR of additional High Stacking Capacity Equipment.
› Baclig St. Port Area - 1.2 hectares › Lot across SM City - 2.4 hectares
Scheduling of Receiving of Empty Repo Containers OPASCOR
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
45
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
46
The configuration of the new port should incorporate the following:
OPASCOR
OPASCOR 47
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
International Standards on Draught Requirement Expandability / Growth Flexibility Connectivity Proximity to Stakeholders
ISO 9001:2008 Certified 48
49
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
Appropriate Equipment Business Friendly Policies, Regulations and Environment Environmental Sustainability Positive Social Impact
Optimum Quality in Port Services, Always!
OPASCOR
OPASCOR
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
52
Oriental Port and Allied Services Corporation
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
50
51
Roberto R. Locsin, General Manager, Subic Bay International Terminal Corporation (SBITC), The Philippines International Container Terminal Services Inc. (ICTSI)
International Container Terminal Services Inc. (ICTSI)
Profile
Experience and Expertise • Philippine-based operator, manager, developer of international container terminals • Incorporated in 1987 to participate in the privatization bid of the Manila International Container Terminal • Active in the acquisition, development, management, operation of container ports & terminals worldwide • Listed in the Philippine Stock Exchange. Began domestic, international expansion in 1994.
Asia
Philippines
ICTSI global operations
Operations
Manila International Container Terminal New Container Terminals 1 & 2
Manila Subic Batangas
Bauan Terminal Sasa Wharf Makar Wharf Mindanao Container Terminal Hijo International Port
29 terminals 21 countries
Manila International Container Terminal
Manila International Container Terminal
Manila, Philippines
Manila, Philippines Infrastructure and Support Facilities
Background
• The Manila International Container Terminal (MICT) is one of three terminals in the Port of Manila, the core of the Philippine port system • The MICT is located between the North & the South Harbors, protruding westward into the Manila Bay at the mouth of the Pasig River, the city’s major waterway. • 25+25 years concession in 1988
30
Terminal Area
Berth Length
75.4 hectares Manila
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1.700 meters
Container Yard
Depth Along Side Berth
33.097 meters
12-13 meters
Annual Capacity
Number of Berthing Position
2.8 million TEUs
6
Equipment 13 Quay Cranes
45 RTGs
112 Prime Movers
12 Stackers
Misamis Oriental Tagum City Davao General Santos City
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT ASIA
New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Background
• The NCT-1 & 2 are located within the Subic Bay Freeport Zone in Olongapo City, northwest of Manila • With excellent road and air linkages, it is an alternative to the Port of Manila & gateway to northern Philippines
Infrastructure and Support Facilities Terminal Area
Berth Length of Quay
26.32 hectares Subic
500 meters
Container Yard
Depth Along Side Berth
5.57 meters
13 meters
Truck Holding area
Number of Berthing Position
0.7 hectares Equipment 4 Quay Cranes
1&2
6 Reach Stackers 3 Empty Handlers
9 Prime Movers
5 Forklift
New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
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REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
New Container Terminals 1-2
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Subic Bay Free Port, Philippines
Herman Pals, Sr. Project Manager & Technical Director, Royal HaskoningDHV, Singapore
Port Development and Masterplanning
Contents of Presentation
Company Profile Royal HaskoningDHV
Introduction to Royal HaskoningDHV
Part 1:
Port Development in Philippines
Part 2:
Integrated Port Master Planning Approach
Global consultancy, engineering and project management service provider, established in 1881 Top 10 of independently owned, non-listed companies More than 7,000 experienced and diverse team members dedicated to their profession
8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 12-13 February 2015 Herman Pals – Project Manager and Technical Director Royal HaskoningDHV Singapore
M&W Presentation
A global player
Page 2
M&W Presentation
Page 3
Royal HaskoningDHV in South East Asia
Our organisation
Consultants Architects & Engineers
Over 700 professionals in the region Perfect balance and combination of local professionals and international quality
Hanoi Yangon Manilla
Bangkok Pnom Penh
Ho Chi Minh
Kuala Lumpur Singapore
Over 100 offices worldwide
M&W Presentation
32
Jakarta
Page 4
M&W Presentation
Page 5
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M&W Presentation
Page 6
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT RHDHV Maritime & Waterways
RHDHV Maritime & Waterways
RHDHV Maritime & Waterways
Active in all Maritime Sectors
Involvement in all aspects of port development projects
M&W Presentation
Page 7
Container Terminals Roll-on Roll-off Liquid and Dry Bulk LNG Terminals Shipyards and Dockyards Naval Basis Cruise Terminals and Marinas
M&W Presentation
Contents of Presentation
Page 8
M&W Presentation
Port Development in Philippines
Introduction to Royal HaskoningDHV
Part 1:
Port Development in Philippines
Part 2:
Integrated Port Master Planning Approach
Identification (Port) Master Planning Feasibility Assessments Structural and M&E Design Construction Supervision Project Management Consultant Maintenance/Repairs/Upgrades
After the economic uncertainties in 2008-2009, the economy of the Philippines is experiencing fairly good recovery. Outlook for the Philippines remains strong; growth rates may be slightly lower in the coming years, similar with other economies in the region. Container demand will also further grow in line with the economic development and ongoing containerisation of cargo
Page 9
Port Development in Philippines
Philippines are mainly served by feeder traffic and Intra-Asia traffic. In general, consignment sizes for direct services are too small at this moment.
Because of this, vessel sizes remain fairly small and there is less pressure to increase the water depth and have major port upgrades to allow larger vessels to call in the short term (compared to the trend of upscaling the vessels and ports as can be seen in other parts of the world).
M&W Presentation
Page 10
M&W Presentation
Port Development in Philippines
Philippines are mainly served by feeder traffic and Intra-Asia traffic. In general, consignment sizes for direct services are too small at this moment.
Because of this, vessel sizes remain fairly small and there is less pressure to increase the water depth and have major port upgrades to allow larger vessels to call in the short term (compared to the trend of upscaling the vessels and ports as can be seen in other parts of the world).
Hinterland connections are congested. Focus on good traffic management is important to serve the hinterland and to reduce the costs of importing and exporting cargo.
Long waiting times at certain ports, dwell time issues and out of balance full import and empty export of containers.
“Archipelagic Character” of the country requires strong focus and dependency on sea transport and ports, both for domestic and international commerce. Challenges faced are very comparable with Indonesia in South East Asia.
M&W Presentation
Page 13
Page 12
Port Development in Philippines
Philippines
Philippines
Port Development in Philippines
M&W Presentation
M&W Presentation
Port Development in Philippines
M&W Presentation
Philippines
Page 11
Container demand growth is strong both in Manila and outside Total Philippines port volume in 2013: 6.15m TEU Terminals in Greater Capital Region (GCR) handles 3.65m TEU equivalent to 59.4% of total demand The share of the GCR of total Philippines volumes has been decreasing Strong in-balance between full imports and full exports
Indonesia
Page 14
Indonesia
M&W Presentation
Page 15
Port Development in Indonesia
Indonesia
Page 16
M&W Presentation
Page 17
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33
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Port Development in Philippines
Port Development in Indonesia
Based on the Masterplans, various projects have been initiated (Tanjung Priok (NK), Surabaya, Sorong, Makassar, Kuala Tanjung, Tanjung Carat, Bojonegara, etc, etc)
Main ports and main regions of Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao under continuous development
Luzon Region
Slow move out of Manila to Subic and Batangas
Subic Batangas
Hub-and-spoke system for larger ships with cargoes from smaller production centers by truck and small RoRo
Visayas Region
Cagayan de Oro; PHIVIDEC Mindanao Region Davao M&W Presentation
Page 18
Port Development in Philippines
Various projects have been ongoing and are being planned to a certain extend, but still frustrations remain in terms of road connectivity, legislation and procedures, conflict of interest and perhaps a lack of an integrated approach …..
M&W Presentation
Page 20
Port Development in Philippines
M&W Presentation
Page 19
Port Development in Philippines
Various projects have been ongoing and are being planned to a certain extend, but still frustrations remain in terms of road connectivity, legislation and procedures, conflict of interest and perhaps a lack of an integrated approach …..
A first basis is formed by the Arangkada Philippines Forum, administered by the joint foreign chambers of the Philippines, with recommendations (and regular updates) for improvements, reforms and changes on Infrastructure, Logistics, Mining, Tourism, Governance, etc.
M&W Presentation
Page 21
Port Development in Philippines
Typical recommendations from Arangkada Philippines Forum (latest update 2014) on port development…..
Further develop the National Capital Region (NCR) and Central Luzon Master Plan Shift international container shipment from Manila to Batangas and Subic Identification and further development of the Hub-and-Spoke system with major ports for larger ships and connecting/supporting infrastructure And in general, the need for an integral/intermodal transport study
A lot of pieces of the puzzle are there and have been discussed extensively: Congested ports in Manila and restrictions to further develop Congested roads and other problems with hinterland connections To a certain extend: depth issues and limitations in ports Too slow movement out of Manila, frustrations about high road transportation costs But what about waiting time, dwell time, etc? A hub-and-spoke system exists, but does it function in an optimum way? Identification of market: consumption centres and production areas Certain legislation could be improved, perhaps change in constitutional settings? Where are the weakest links in the system?
So clearly development of the ports need to go hand-in-hand with many other developments and changes. An integrated approach is needed, which need to be set in an Integrated / Intermodal Masterplan
M&W Presentation
Page 22
M&W Presentation
Port Development in Philippines
Port Development in Philippines
34
Focusing on the hub-and-spoke system and more specific, on the international and domestic sea transport system, port projects are needed, whether new or upgrades how to further develop a port once identified? what is the ‘best’ location for this port? what is the real market/demand/production? who will finance the port development and infrastructure? how to make it a profitable and competitive port? and last but not least: how to attract investors and customers for the port?
Page 23
Focusing on the hub-and-spoke system and more specific, on the international and domestic sea transport system, port projects are needed, whether new or upgrades how to further develop a port once identified? what is the ‘best’ location for this port? what is the real market/demand/production? who will finance the port development and infrastructure? how to make it a profitable and competitive port? and last but not least: how to attract investors and customers for the port?
Need for integrated Port Master Planning Approach for the development of each port
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015 M&W Presentation
Page 25
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Contents of Presentation Introduction to Royal HaskoningDHV Part 1:
Port Development in Philippines
Part 2:
Integrated Port Master Planning Approach
M&W Presentation
Page 26
Few examples of RHDHV Port Masterplan projects in the SEA region
Port Master Planning Approach – main steps
Vietnam- Nhon Hoi deep seaport
Vietnam- Bai Goc Seaport
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
• • • • •
Review of Existing Situation Market Assessment Port User Requirements Location Study Conceptual Port Design Preliminary Design of Key items Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Implementation Cost Estimate and Financial Analysis Institutional Setting and Business Models Strategic Action Plan / Bankable Document
M&W Presentation
• • • • •
Market Assessment Port Planning Preliminary Design Financial Analysis Strategic Action Plan
• • • •
• Project implementation • Construction Supervision
Technical Feasibility study Port Planning Preliminary Design Cost Estimate
M&W Presentation
Page 27
Indonesia – North Kalibaru
• • • •
Malaysia- Pengerang Oil & Gas Complex Malaysia- Kuantan Port • • • •
Market Study Review Port Planning Preliminary Design Financial Analysis
Technical Feasibility Port Layout Options study Preliminary Designs Financial Analysis
Vietnam – Nam Du transhipment terminal • • • •
Market Assessment Port Planning Preliminary Design Financial Analysis
Page 29
Few examples of RHDHV Port Masterplan projects in the SEA region
Few examples of RHDHV Port Masterplan projects in the SEA region Indonesia – Kuala Tanjung
Market Assessment Port Planning Preliminary Design Financial Analysis Economic Feasibility
Indonesia – Marunda Center • Port Planning • Preliminary and Detailed Design • Construction Supervision
Philippines – …………..
Thailand – Laem Chabang • • • • •
Market Study Technical Feasibility study Port Planning Preliminary Design Financial Analysis
• Hopefully many more to further development Philippines!
Myanmar- Superaxis Westport
Indonesia – Surabaya
Indonesia – Lampung, Java • • • •
• • • • •
Market Assessment Port Planning and Design Financial Analysis Economic feasibility
M&W Presentation
Page 28
Market Assessment Port Planning Preliminary Design Financial Analysis Economic Feasibility
• • • • •
Market Study Technical Feasibility study Port Planning Preliminary Design Financial Analysis
M&W Presentation
Philippines – Manila Bay Masterplan • Full integrated masterplan • Preliminary Design • Implementation Plan
Page 30
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35
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Terry O’Connor, Chief Executive Officer, Darwin Port Corporation, Australia Darwin Port Corporation
Terry O’CONNOR Chief Executive Officer
Northern Australia and BIMP-EGA Steaming Time Darwin to :
BIMP –EAGA and Australia
Brunei
5.5 Days
Jakarta
4.5 Days
Singapore
5.5 Days
Manila
5 Days
Sydney
8 Days
Melbourne
9.5 Days
Northern Australia Development
DPC is a Government Business Division of the Northern Territory Government
Green Paper on Developing Northern Australia Infrastructure • Productive new infrastructure • Better use of existing infrastructure • Better planning and understanding of infrastructure opportunities and benefits
Land • Diverse and longer pastoral leases • Flexible leases for Indigenous landholders • Efficient native title processes • More accessible information
Water • New infrastructure to support industries and communities • Comprehensive water resource assessments • Best practice planning and management • Water markets
Business, Trade and Investment • Deregulation agenda for the north • Workforce availability and skills that meet business needs • New markets and greater trade links • Innovative business-friendly policies
Education, Research and Innovation • Building capabilities and skills • Partnerships with world leading institutions • More international students • Effective engagement with international development in the region
Governance • Collaboration across governments • Effective engagement with, and presence in, northern Australia • Efficient service delivery • Capable and sustainable local institutions
Livestock exports to BIMP-EAGA
2009/10 - 2013/14 = 1.5M Cattle
36
Principal Trades
Livestock Exports DPC’s Top Livestock Customers 2013/14: Indonesia
1st
Vietnam
2nd
Malaysia
3rd
Philippines
4th
Brunei
5th
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT DPC - Historical growth
Challenges or Opportunities?
5,000,000
Infrastructure
Outward
Free Trade Agreements
4,000,000
Congestion
3,000,000
Inward
2,000,000
1,000,000
0
00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14
Room to Grow
Tourism - Cruise Ships
Fort Hill Wharf
Marine Supply Base
Australia’s Central Railway Corridor Future Rail Links
Kununurra Mt Isa
DPC is a Government Business Division of the Northern Territory Government
Northern Australia Gas Hub
DPC is a Government Business Division of the Northern Territory Government
PORT of DARWIN - Australia’s northern gateway of choice
Thank you
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
37
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Jason Chiang, Director, Drewry, Singapore 2
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
3
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
Presentation agenda
An overview of SEA port developments and outlook Consolidating Asia’s booming growth
• Recent port development trends
• Volume outlook for SEA ports
• Development and investment outlook for SEA ports
• Conclusion
1. RECENT PORT DEVELOPMENT TRENDS
Copyright notice This Report is for the sole use of the purchaser and is not to be copied or distributed outside of the client organisation
12th February 2015 © Drewry 2015
© Drewry 2015
Recent port development trends
Recent port development trends
Recent port development trends
Lower oil prices: “Rising tide floats all boats”
Lower oil prices: “Rising tide floats all boats”
Lower oil prices: “Rising tide floats all boats”
• Bulk charters are realizing savings as the charterers operate on spot bunker.
140 120 Oil price per barrel (US$)
6
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
5
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
4
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
100 80
• Liner companies would take longer to realize savings from lower bunker fees due to hedging of fuel costs
60 40
Jul-14
• Terminal operators could see lower operating fuel costs if fuel is not subsidized.
Jan-15
Nov-14
Sep-14
May-14
Jul-13
Jan-14
Mar-14
Nov-13
Sep-13
May-13
Jul-12
Jan-13
Mar-13
Nov-12
Sep-12
Jul-11
Jan-12
Mar-12
Nov-11
Sep-11
May-12
Jan-11
Mar-11
0
May-11
20
• Oil price has dropped from US$105 in Jul 2014 per barrel to US$47 in Jan 2015.
© Drewry 2015
© Drewry 2015
© Drewry 2015
7
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
Recent port development trends
Recent port development trends
Recent port development trends
Rising interest rates: “Money isn’t getting any cheaper”
Rising interest rates: “Money isn’t getting any cheaper”
9
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
8
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
Rising interest rates: “Money isn’t getting any cheaper”
7
US Federal funds effective rate (%)
6
• Impact on current terminal operations would be increased interest payments on existing loans => Refinancing
5 4 3
• Port valuations multiples could be reduced as financing costs increase.
2
0
2000-01 2000-05 2000-09 2001-01 2001-05 2001-09 2002-01 2002-05 2002-09 2003-01 2003-05 2003-09 2004-01 2004-05 2004-09 2005-01 2005-05 2005-09 2006-01 2006-05 2006-09 2007-01 2007-05 2007-09 2008-01 2008-05 2008-09 2009-01 2009-05 2009-09 2010-01 2010-05 2010-09 2011-01 2011-05 2011-09 2012-01 2012-05 2012-09 2013-01 2013-05 2013-09 2014-01 2014-05 2014-09
1
• US Federal effective tax rates at 0.09%, planned interest rates increases in 2015.
© Drewry 2015
© Drewry 2015
© Drewry 2015
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
10
11
Recent port development trends
Recent port development trends
Container mix is a key revenue driver “Not all containers are the same”
Container mix is a key revenue driver “Not all containers are the same”
Tariff per container type Economic growth
Containerization
Gateway laden
Container cargo
General cargo Trade imbalance
Gateway emtpy
Empty container
International transhipment laden
Ship sizes
International transhipment empty
Transhipment Domestic transhipment
© Drewry 2015
© Drewry 2015
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
12
Recent port development trends
Shipping alliances “My customers have become The Customer”
MOL 4% APL 4% Hapag‐Llo yd 6% OOCL 4% NYK UASC 4% 2%
Maersk 18%
CKYH Alliance 16%
MSC 18%
CSCL 5%
CMACGM 9%
HHI:0.099 (fragmented)
13
Independe nt 7%
New World Alliance 12% Grand Alliance 13%
P3 (denied) 45%
EBITDA margins varies widely for Asian ports. Gateway ports, while handling less volumes, tend to have higher margins. CKYHE Alliance 23%
2M 36%
100.0% Singapore
80.0%
China Shipping/ UASC 7%
HHI:0.271 (concentrated)
G6 Alliance 25%
Westports
Busan Ocean Three 16%
HHI:0.270 (concentrated)
% transhipment
Evergreen Hanjin Yang Ming5% 7% K-Line 3% 3% Cosco 6% Hyundai 3%
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
Recent port development trends
-10%
60.0%
Hong Kong Kaohsiung
40.0%
20.0%
0.0%
-20.0%
Tokyo Laem Chabang
0%
Sihanoukville 10% 20%
30%
JNPT Karachi 40%
Jakarta 50%
60%
70%
80%
EBITDA margin (%)
• The largest ports in Asia are the transhipment hubs. Their EBITDA margins varies widely • The gateway hubs in emerging regions tend to achieve higher EBITDA margins
38
© Drewry 2015
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
© Drewry 2015
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
14
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
15
Volume outlook for SEA ports
Asia ports accounts for 57% of total world port container volume. SEA ports account for 13.6% market share. South Asia 5%
South East Asia 24%
Container CAGR 1979 North East Asia 71%
364 MTEU
2.
1979-2000 South Asia
Northeast Asia
Southeast Asia
VOLUME OUTLOOK FOR SEA PORTS
2000-2013
18.4%
9.8%
12.2%
10.5%
16.2%
7.4%
400
Throughput (MTEU)
350 © Drewry 2015
South Asia
16
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
Volume outlook for SEA ports
300 250 200 150 100 50 0
South East Asia
SEA ports container volume are projected to grow from 95 MTEU in 2014 to 136 MTEU in 2020, a CAGR of 6.1%. Growth is projected to be strongest for emerging countries.
North East Asia
South East Asia
South Asia
160.0 CAGR 2014-2020 17 © Drewry 2015
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
Brunei
+9.5%
Cambodia
+5.5%
Myanmar
+7.9%
Singapore
+2.0%
Philippines
+5.0%
Volume outlook for Asian ports
Drewry has reviewed the historical development of container handling tariff in major ports. Tariffs trends very closely with capacity utilization.
100.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Malaysia
+5.0%
Thailand
+5.6%
Vietnam
+5.6%
Indonesia
+7.3%
90
Capacity utilization
Revenue per TEU (US$)
80.0
Busan, South Korea historical revenue per TEU, ‘01-’13
Tariff
Government policy
2020
© Drewry 2015
Market concentration
100.0%
70 60
80.0%
50
60.0%
40 30
40.0%
20
20.0%
10 0
Shipping line equity stake in terminal
120.0%
80
0.0%
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Revenue per teu (US$)
Utilization (%)
Capacity utilization & HHI (%)
+6.5%
HHI
Australian ports, revenue per TEU, ‘01-’13
Revenue per TEU (US$)
Volume forecast (MTEU)
120.0
Regional transhipment
190
90.0%
185
80.0% 70.0%
180
60.0%
175
50.0%
170
40.0% 30.0%
165
20.0%
160 155
10.0% 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Revenue per teu (AU$)
Utilization (%)
Capacity utilization & HHI (%)
140.0
0.0%
HHI
18
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
19 © Drewry 2015
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
Asian ports investment criteria
Criteria for investment - Evaluating Asian Ports: Access, Volume, Margins, Price
Investment access • Does the country welcome foreign port ownership • Are there investment opportunities?
•
• •
Myanmar
• • •
•
Transaction price • Pricing can be inferred from listed companies Thailand
• • •
Vietnam
• •
Singapore
• •
Access
Volume
Margin
Thailand
Cambodia
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
21
© Drewry 2015
Philippines
State owned enterprises Captive volumes High margins with limited competition
Cambodia Myanmar
Foreign investment encouraged Volume growth steady Margins pressured due to overcapacity
PSA base of operations More than 80% is transhipment. Margins healthy due to keen cost management
Country
Foreign investment encouraged in LCB Political stability may give volume a much needed boost. Margins under pressure due to overcapacity
• •
POOR
20
South East Asia Ports
HPH present Foreign investment could lead to container volume growth Limited competition
FAIR
Strong gross profit margins • Tariff levels • Sufficient operating margins
© Drewry 2015
• •
GOOD
Container volume • Strong growth or captive volume • Competitive landscape • Gateway or transhipment
3. DEVELOPMENT AND INVESTMENT OUTLOOK FOR SEA PORTS
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
5 year outlook
•
Malaysia
Limited opportunities, Westport IPO Captive volumes Healthy margins
• •
Philippines
ICTSI base of operations. DPW present Steady volume growth, mainly in Manila Low cost environment, gateway pricing
Vietnam Malaysia
4.
Singapore
CONCLUSION
Indonesia
© Drewry 2015
Drewry Maritime Advisors | An overview of SEA port development and outlook
22
Conclusion • • •
Indonesia
Kalibaru, Cilamaya concessions Strong growth Healthy margins
Lower oil prices and rising interest rates are key drivers for port valuations in the short term. Political stability will be key to port development (Indonesia, India, Thailand)
© Drewry 2015
Asia region economies growing independently of traditional Europe and USA economies. Domestic and Intra-Asia trade are the new cornerstones for Asia trade
Opportunities for investing in Asian ports are limited but comes with the assurance of captive volumes. Margins remain a concern. Careful due diligence required.
39
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015 © Drewry 2015
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Dr. Jonathan Beard, Vice President – Global Lead Port and Logistics, ICF International, Hong Kong Evaluating Port PPPs
Various PPP port models Affects risk and reward
–
13th
Public sector risk
Manila
11th
February 2015
Demand – healthy demand growth is beneficial, but does not guarantee success
Public Service Port
High
8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
Lessons Learned - Some Key Issues and Challenges
Key issues to bear in mind for public and private sectors: – Cargo mix and revenue type
Tool Port
– ‘Freedom to price’ and revenue risk
Landlord Port
– Greenfield vs brownfield: supply side challenges and the resilience of older, inner city terminals
Private Port
Evaluating port investment PPP opportunities in the Philippines and South East Asia – Key Issues & Risks
– Ensuring competition without fragmentation
Low Private Sector Risk
Low
Private Sector Participation
Dr Jonathan Beard (ICF International)
Works & Services Contract
Operations & Maintenance Contract
Concession Agreement
– Bidding re-runs / programme delay – Environmental risks, including climate change
Full Privatization
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– Government ability to deliver supporting infrastructure
High
Annex: Philippine PPP environment 2
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Demand Side Conditions
12,000 USD Billion
European Trade still dominates; however, due to larger macroeconomic challenges in the recent times, the trade has been stagnating
Region-wise Merchandise Trade with World
14,000
Aging of China will slow growth unless productivity picks up China’s employed workforce (million)
Asia emerging as the key region and with a 10 year growth CAGR of ~14% is likely to overtake Europe in the near future
10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 -
Drivers of Growth Population
Population Age Composition
Asia Largely Buoyant – Large and Growing
16,000
3
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Africa
Asia
Europe
Middle East
North America
South and Central America
Latin America, Africa and Middle East trades have been growing at a CAGR of ~15%, ~16% and ~17% respectively (2002-12). However, their combined share was only 16% in the overall 2012 world merchandise trade
Source:
Source: WTO Statistics
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Global Demographics; ICF GHK based on Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects (2008 Edition) and the Department of Statistics, Ministry of Interior, Republic of China.
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4
Remember - healthy demand growth is beneficial, but does not guarantee success
SE Asia – generally skewed towards younger population
6
Cargo Segment Affects Nature of Competition and Revenue per Lift Absence / presence of tariff control a further consideration
Overlapping but different drivers affect competition for Import/Export (I/E) and International Transhipment
I/E is the prime market: highest revenue per lift and provides a “fixed” incentive for carriers to call – Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines are well positioned
International transhipment provides a useful top-up competition takes place over greater distance, but potential for Thailand & Indonesia (Java, but not Batam) is limited due to diversion
Domestic & feeders may be other segments – typically lower revenue per lift, but still impact terminal capacity
Buoyant I/E demand and limited supply of capacity (i.e. limited competition) is a sweet spot for investors
Freedom to price is preferred, but surplus capacity will put downward pressure on tariffs
Tariff control poses additional regulatory risk, but transparent system with clear scope for adjustment mitigates some of the risk
Revenue / TEU
?
TS – Double the Volume but not Double the Revenue ICTSI versus PSA as a Proxy for “OD Versus Transhipment” Yield per TEU (USD)
USD/TEU 140 120
PSA ICTSI
100 80 60 40 20 0
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Source: ICF; ICTSI; UBS
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7
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ICF - Selected Clients Greenfield vs brownfield: supply
HCMC Ports
Saigon New Port (Tan Cang)
Saigon Port
South Vietnam – Oversupplied Cai Mep
side challenges and the resilience of older, inner city terminals
VICT
Ensuring competition without fragmentation
Saigon New Port (Cat Lai)
Capacity overhang likely to persist until ~2020
Many terminals, but few operating at adequate utilisation Phasing out of city centre terminals would help re-balance – HPH & PSA no container services – TICT & APMT only terminals with regular services but operating with very low handling rates – TCCT & TCIT actually two phases of same terminal, but after opening of TICT (terminal of several liners), services previously calling TCCT all shifted to TCIT
SITV
Ben Nghe
SP-PSA
SPCT
Cai Mep – Thi Vai Ports
Long An Port (proposed)
Mind the gap
Saigon New Port
CMIT
Competition between operators? Yes!.... …but fragmented development with little opportunity to phase Large capacity overhang & “chase to bottom on prices” Landside infrastructure has icfi.com lagged |
40
Japan ODA
Vung Tau Ports
Gemalink* SP-SSA
China Merchants*
8
Notes: * not proceeding / on hold Source:9ICF
− 7th terminal, ODA completed 2013 but unable to secure any lines for now − Vinalines + NYK initially chosen to operate the terminal but declined to participate due to severe over supply….ended up with state backed SNP Source: ICF, Alphaliner
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www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
10
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT
Competitivenes: you’re only as good as the weakest link …and terminal operators do not control all the supply chain links
Ability of Government to deliver supporting infrastructure
GOVERNMENT PARTNERSHIP LOCAL OPERATIONS AT PORT ‘CUSTOMER FOCUS’
REGIONAL OPERATIONS NEAR PORT ‘PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP’ ‘SEAMLESS CARGO MOVEMENT’
Yard
Quay
Infrastructure
Support facilities
• River-road centre • Rail-road centre, etc.
• Bank, Insurance, Legal • Freight forwarders, etc.
• Logistics parks
IT
• Customs
Maritime
• Navigation channels • Piloting / towage • Ship repair, etc.
NATIONAL •
Road
•
Inland shipping
•
shortsea feeder
•
International trans-shipment
•
(Pipelines)
OPERATIONS AWAY FROM PORT ‘SECURING THE HINTERLAND’
Source: ICF
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Source: ICF
11
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Thailand Container Ports
Laem Chabang Container Terminals
Superior offering at the newer Laem Chabang, but Bangkok terminals resilient to competition
Concessions at Basin I and II – plenty of competition
Bangkok:
Bangkok
Laem Chabang
4 operational terminals;
2012 total capacity ~1.4 Mn TEU
2012 throughput 1.4 Mn TEU
Laem Chabang:
Songkhla
7 operational terminals (through 8 concessions);
2012 total capacity ~7.4 Mn TEUs,
2012 throughput 5.9 Mn TEU
12
Terminals
Operator
Start Year + Concession
Berth in Basin
Berth Length (m)
Draft (m)
Capacity (Mn TEUs)
Thai Laem Chabang Terminal Co., Ltd.
Hutchison Port Holdings (HPH)
1996 (+30)
A2
400
14
0.4
Hutchison Laem Chabang Terminal Co., Ltd.
Hutchison Port Holdings (HPH)
2004 (+30)
A3, C1, C2,
1,950
14-16
2.8
LCB Container Terminal 1 Co., Ltd.
LCB1 Group
1991 (+27)
B1
300
14
0.6
Evergreen Container Terminal (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
Evergreen Group
1993 (+27)
B2
300
14
0.6
Eastern Sea Laem Chabang Terminal Co., Ltd.
PSA + Marubeni + Kamigumi
1996 (+27)
B3
300
14
0.6
TIPS Co., Ltd.
MOL + NYK Line + Ngow Hock Group
1994 (+27)
B4
300
14
0.6
Laem Chabang. International Terminal Co., Ltd.
DP World + STC Logistics + P. Thailand Machinery + NOL
1996 (+30) 2004 (+30)
B5 & C3
900
14-16
2012 throughput
Hutchison Laem Chabang Terminal Co., Ltd.*
2012 Capacity
Hutchison Port Holdings (HPH)
(2004, +30)
icfi.com |
Thailand Two Port Strategy
River Port in the heart of Bangkok city managed by Port Authority of Thailand (PAT) Draft Restriction Feeder Ship destination Capacity was capped at 1.6 million TEU [From 2007 presentation] “Limited room to grow, reduction is imminent”….reduced but only to 1.4 million TEU and cargo remains “sticky” – reality has not matched the 2007 future assumption
14
Archipelago of >17,500 islands – maritime sector is key
Export demand from resource sector – closely linked to emerging economies
Middle class consumption – increasingly significant
Cost competitive for manufacturing versus China and less risky than cheapest locations (e.g. Bangladesh)
Annual minimum wage (USD), 1H14
Downside risks and challenges:
Total cost of labor (minimum wage plus social welfare contribution)(USD)
Laem Chabang
–
Green field development in 1990 Privatized and managed by independent operators Deep draft Main line destination, but diversion from main tradelanes PAT sets tariff ceilings which have to be followed by all terminals. Last tariff revision undertaken by PAT in 2004 (and no change in last 22 years ) 16.6 Mn TEU originally scheduled for 2011. Has been delayed, but some stakeholders keen to push forward…..where will the demand come from?
–
China slowdown and depressed demand for commodities
–
Removal of subsidies whilst controlling inflation: falling oil prices a major assistance
–
How broad based is economic growth? Overly dependent on China resource play? ASEAN ADB
OECD
IMF
ADB
OECD
IMF
2013
5.7
5.6
6.2
6.6
5.9
6.3
2014
5.6
5.9
6.5
2015
5.6
5.9
6.6
2016
5.9
5.9
6.7
5.9
6.9
Source:
15
ADB, OECD, WB documents
Annual Minimum Wage and Total Labor Cost (USD) of Selected Asian countries in 1H14*
INDONESIA
Real GDP Growth
2017
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3.4
Continued mid-range economic growth, middle class consumption increasingly important
Bangkok
– – – – –
16
Indonesia Port Market – Demand Outlook
Expansion delayed, but tariffs flat and old Bangkok terminals remain
1,700
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13
– – – – –
D1, D2 & D3
Source: Laem Chabang Port; HPH; ICF Notes: *yet to be developed
Source: ICF
1.8 7.4
*Social welfare contribution comprises pensions, housing fund
contributions, as well as medical, injury, maternity, and unemployment insurance. Data source: China Briefing
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41
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Regulatory constraints & opportunities
Summary - A Tale of Three PPP Markets
Key Issues for Priok, Indonesia
Java looks promising, provided supply binge is avoided… & concession terms are viable
Restrictions on international & / or domestic handling by different ports / terminals – may significantly affect volume and revenue in critical early years of new concessions
I/E Demand
Java
S. Vietnam
Thailand
Large & buoyant
Large & buoyant
Large & buoyant
X Substantial Over-supply
X Over-supply
Concession terms for New Priok, especially committed & up-front payments to IPC from concessionaires to help fund the extensive capex programme: operational costs + quarterly lease costs could total US$55-65/TEU….plus additional “concession” costs for upfront payment and gross revenue share.
Supply-demand
Likely constrained over short / medium term
Tariff adjustment mechanism in Priok generally transparent and has delivered upward (and downward) adjustments (unlike Laem Chabang). New Priok ‘freedom to price’ ? Shipping Law of 2008 – Role of IPCs versus the New Port Authorities: theory vs practice – Only Indonesian flag vessels with Indonesian crews can carry domestic trade. Impact on competition and domestic freight rates?
() Yes, but “co-located” with New Priok – less of a “jump” for shippers, agents, carriers, etc.
X Yet to be closed & remains competitive. New terminals a “jump” for shippers, agents, etc.
X Yet to be closed & remains competitive.
Old, city centre terminals that remain competitive Supporting infrastructure
() Being upgraded, but challenging for both AND new terminals
X Delays on landside and dredging
() Generally good
X Limited
X Limited
() Some
() Priok - regulated, but transparent New Priok – freedom?
() Freedom to price (but oversupply has depressed rates )
() Regulated, but limited transparency & no increase +20yrs
(X) Limited short-term potential diversion from trade lanes, but regional possibilities
Close to trade lanes
X Limited potential diversion from trade lanes
Options for operators to phase expansion
Control of supply – Java: Speed at which new capacity is developed (e.g. additional phases at New Priok, Cilamaya, Tanjung Perak, etc.) – Control of existing capacity – Is W Java another South Vietnam?....or Bangkok / Laem Chabang? i.e. over-build, over-hang from older, established terminals and depressed rates…probably not
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Tariffs
International Transhipment 17
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Bidding re-runs / programme delay
Environmental Concerns
Increasing project risks related to environmental impacts & climate change
Pushes up project risk and damaging to economic development
India, Mumbai – JNPT 4th container terminal (4.8 Mn TEUs). – First bidding cancelled due to lack of participation – 2nd round (began in 2009), winning PSA-ABG consortium backed out in 2012, after offering 50% revenue share – 2nd round mired in legal controversies. APMT excluded - won earlier GTI bid hence not permitted to bid. Successfully challenged in court, but then backtracked & decided not to bid. – 3rd round: Neither PSA nor APMT excluded from the bidding process, to the chagrin of some industry stakeholders. – Feb 2014, awarded to PSA…again…at 35.79% revenue share
Philippines, Subic Bay: 1996 offered 25 yr lease, bid evaluation on two main criteria: investment plan and royalty payments. – 3 bids, offering royalty payments of US$20.50/TEU (HPH), 15.08/TEU (Royal Port Services), and 57.80/TEU (ICTSI, but with a smaller development plan) - a defensive bid intended to keep HPH out of the Philippines and protect tariffs at Manila? (see also HPH defensive bids in Hong Kong) – Awarded to HPH, challenged and then re-bid in1997 – Further delays and challenges not resolved until 2001, new plan and bids, concession finally awarded to ICTSI 2007. – Despite 10% utilisation (32,000 TEU at 1st berth) 2nd berth also awarded to ICTSI 2011 (no other bidders). Meanwhile traffic at congested Manila rose sharply to 3.7m TEU in 2012 icfi.com |
18
19
Overlapping areas of concern: – “Green port” / “Green supply chains”: broaden focus from biodiversity / ecological, etc. from impact of new developments to additional concerns around air pollutants and Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHG)….will become an issue in emerging markets – Climate change: impacts over life cycle of port assets? Long time horizons. Planning, implementation, concessions run 20-30 years+ (e.g. New Priok IPC II 70-yr concession, London Gateway even longer). Direct impacts for project finance Potential financial impact
What’s at risk? • • • •
• •
Performance of fixed assets Supply chain integrity Availability and demand for resources (e.g. water, energy) Demand for goods and services
• • • •
Non-financial impacts
Reduced asset value Unplanned CAPEX, increased OPEX Reduced efficiencies Reduced availability of insurance Inability to meet projected financial returns Need for innovation
Climate change also has the potential to affect achievement of non-financial objectives, especially on development, community, and environmental issues
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Wrap - Port PPPs
20
Thank You – Any Questions?
Considerable potential but public sector has to play its part
Regional Contacts
Transparent (and simple) selection procedure
Jonathan Beard, Hong Kong +852.2868.6980 jonathan.beard@icfi.com
Clear and committed timelines for phase in (and phase out) of new capacity…including option to develop adequate economies of scale (note impact of mega vessels / alliances at major ports)
David Hathaway, Beijing +86.10.6562.8300 david.hathaway@icfi.com
Ports, Logistics & Transport Services
Regulation via competition is preferred, but may not be possible in early stages Be wary of defensive plays by incumbents Deliver supporting infrastructure
Anil Gubrele, Mumbai +91.98.19918055 anil.gubrele@icfi.com Jolke Helbing, Amsterdam +31.35.8872.181 jolke.helbing@icfi.com Augusto Mello, Rio de Janeiro +55.2121.172550 augusto.mello@icfi.com
Fair and clear allocation of risk and reward between both ‘Ps’ ...and be clear on policy objectives Establish a track record
ICF Transportation Projects
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21
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22
Philippines PPP Institutional Environment
ICF - Selected Clients
History and Development
Historically, spending on infrastructure in the Philippines has been low; circa 3% versus 5% for other SE Asian nations. The Aquino administration has identified PPP as a key mechanism for increasing investment in infrastructure and achieving inclusive growth The legal framework for PPP is based on the Build-Operate Transfer Law (1990). This was the first law in Asia that institutionalised private sector participation in infrastructure and development projects.
Tiger Global Management, LLC
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42
BOT Law subsequently amended (1994), and later laws and regulations have been further refined and the legal and regulatory framework developed.
23
2011, an ADB Study found the Philippines to have strongest enabling environment for PPPs out of the ASEAN countries due to a strong legal and institutional framework and well structured bidding process. Weaknesses observed within the PPP system included the investment climate, and financial facilities.
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015 icfi.com
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24
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Philippines PPP Programme
Philippines PPP Institutional Environment
Current Status
Current Structure
National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) is an independent cabinet level agency responsible for economic development and planning. NEDA is responsible for overseeing the implementation of PPP in Philippines.
PPP Centre has established a pipeline of PPPs through the PDMF
Projects in the pipeline must be: – At a defined stage of project readiness/preparation. They must have: • Completed their initial business case,
The PPP Centre is a Government agency established to coordinate and monitor the PPP Program. It is attached to NEDA, and was created from the previous BOT Center in 2010.
• Be included in a list of priority projects by the implementing agencies, and
PPP Centre
The PPP Centre manages the Project Development and Monitoring Facility (PDMF) – a revolving fund established to provide advisory and technical services for project preparation, development and capacity building so as to enable the creation and management of a robust PPP pipeline. The PDMF has been financed by the Philippine and Australian Governments. –
NEDA
• Have Feasibility Studies or other initial preparation ongoing.
– Responsiveness to sector needs – Highly implementable (bankable with no major issues)
Project Development & Monitoring Facility
There are 59 projects currently within the pipeline: Stage
ICF is one of 22 international and local firms prequalified to provide assistance under the PDMF
Number
Contract Awarded Bidding Stage
PPP Projects
Government contributions (such as funds for resettlement, Governmentapportioned construction costs etc) are funded from a Strategic Support Fund which is allocated to implementing agencies involved in PPP as part of their annual budgets.
Project Preparation
353
6
639
13
TBD
6
TBD
12
TBD
Transaction Adviser Procurement Under Conceptualisation 25
130
13
NEDA Approval
icfi.com |
Value (PHP Bn) 9
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26
Philippines PPP Programme Port Opportunities
Of the 59 projects in the PPP Centre’s pipeline, 4 are related to ports or terminal infrastructure: – Davao Sasa Port Modernization Project – Currently at issuance of ITPB stage – Manila Bay-Pasig River – Laguna Lake Ferry SystemProject – Business Case Preparation currently underway – Central Spine RORO Project – Procurement of Transaction Advisor imminent – Ferry Passenger Terminal Buildings Development – Under conceptualization Freeport Area of Bataan (FAB) Barging Facility/Port Project – Under conceptualization
The Davao Sasa Port Modernization Project will be implemented jointly by the Department of Transport and Communications (DOTC) and the Philippines Ports Authority (PPA) in conjunction with the PPP Centre. – It aims to develop the existing port into a modern, international container terminal, with new apron, linear quay, expanded back-up area, container yards, warehouses, ship-to-shore cranes and rubber-tyred gantry. – Expected project cost is PHP19bn (USD422m) – Concession to be structured under a Build-Transfer-Operate (BTO) model with a 35-40 year concession period. – Invitation to Bid to be issued.
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27
Melissa Pizana-Cruz, National Coordinator and Advisor for CSR and Management Systems, German Federal Enterprise for International Co-operation (GIZ) GmbH, The Philippines Sustainable Port Development
ASEAN PORTS: Sustainability through Corporate Social Responsibility Melissa Cruz Regional (ASEAN) Advisor for CSR and Management Systems
Sustainable Port Development
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit German International Cooperation Owned by the Federal Republic of Germany
Sustainable Port Development
Facts 130 countries employees 17,000 & 40 years in the PH Figures
Operates like a private sector entity Supports the objectives of the German Government Climate Change
Sustainable Port Development
Our actions are guided by social responsibility, ecological balance, economic performance, political participation.
Sustainable Port Development
Cities, Environment, and Transport in the ASEAN Region
Peace & Security
Rural Development
Environment
Sustainable Port Development
Transport and Climate Change
• Improving the conditions for increasing energy efficiency and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions for the land transport sector in ASEAN, by means of strategies and action plans
Clean Air for Small Cities
• Clean Air Plans in smaller and medium-sized cities are under implementation
Sustainable Port Development
• Selected ports have improved the quality and efficiency of their Safety, Health and Environmental management
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REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
Project Organisation of SPD Project Partner Executing Agency Steering Committee Project Office Project Period
Sustainable Port Development
ProjectTeam
ASEAN Secretariat APA Secretariat ASEAN Secretariat, APA, GIZ
Project Objective Selected ports have improved the quality and efficiency of their Safety, Health and Environmental (SHE) management
Port Authority of Thailand (PAT) Bangkok Phase I : 2009 – 2012 Phase II : 2013 – 2015
Overall project impact: The quality of life and welfare of port workers and nearby communities has improved
Financed by the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development 7
Sustainable Port Development
12 Partner
Yangon Port Phnom Penh Bangkok
Sihanoukville
Laem Chabang
Iloilo
Saigon Port Saigon New Port
Ports
Project Highlights
Traffic management for ports
Cagayan de Oro
Sabah Ports Johor Port
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
Port waste management
Training and capacity building for ports
Port Safety Health and Environmental Management Systems (PSHEMS)
What is Corporate Social Responsibility?
Emission inventories
Tanjung Priok
Sustainable Port Development
Is it coastal cleanups?
Sustainable Port Development
Is it planting trees?
Sustainable Port Development
“Greenwashing”
Art by Dennis Wunsch
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
7 Core Subjects ISO 26000
Overview of Corporate Social Responsibility and ISO 26000 Social Responsibility is the responsibility of an organization for the impacts of its decisions and activities on society and the environment, through transparent and ethical behaviour that: • Contributes to sustainable development, including health and welfare of society; • Takes into account the expectations of stakeholders; • Is in compliance with applicable law and consistent with international norms of behaviour; and • Is integrated throughout the organization and is practised in its relationships. ISO (2010). Guidance on Social Responsibility - ISO 26000:2010. Switzerland: ISO copyright office
Sustainable Port Development
Organizational Governance • Has the port identified its stakeholders, both those it is responsible to, and those it is responsible for? • Is the port transparent regarding the known and likely impacts of its decisions and activities on its stakeholders, society, the economy and the environment? • Does the port actively promote ethical behavior by identifying and stating its core values and principles?
44
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
Community Involvement
Environment
• Does the port maintain transparent relationships with local government officials and political representatives, free from bribery or improper influence? • Does the port promote and support education at all levels, and engage in actions to improve the quality of and access to education, promote local knowledge and help eradicate illiteracy? • take into account the promotion of community development in planning social investment projects
• •
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• • • • •
Life cycle approach Environmental impact assessment Cleaner production and ecoefficiency A product-service system approach Use of environmentally sound technologies and practices Sustainable procurement Learning and awareness raising
• • • •
•
Pollution prevention Sustainable Resource Use Climate Change Adaptation Protection of the environment, biodiversity, and restoration of natural habitats Climate Change Mitigation
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Sustainable Port Development
Labour Practices
Fair Operating Practices
• • • • •
• • • • •
Employment and employment relationships Health and Safety at Work Conditions of work and social protection Social Dialogue Human Development and Training in the Workplace
Sustainable Port Development
7 Core Subjects ISO 26000
• • • •
Human risk situations Avoidance of complicity Resolving grievances (worker’s unions) Discrimination and vulnerable groups (e.g. Women in maritime) • Civil and political rights • Economic, social and cultural rights
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
Objectives of the Study
Objectives of the Study
1. Research the existing strengths of CSR in the ports of Malaysia and Cambodia
2. Identify areas of mutual learning between the Malaysian and Cambodian ports in the area of CSR.
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
The top management in Cambodian ports have made it clear that they are well aware of their social responsibilities to their community
Sustainable Port Development Cambodian ports are also particularly open to assisting in combatting HIV/AIDS and other diseases through their cooperation in the GIZ study on “Assessing the Needs for a Combined Tuberculosis and HIV Prevention and Information Campaign”
Consumer Issues
Anti-corruption Respect for property rights Responsible Political Involvement Fair Competition Promoting social responsibility in the value chain
Sustainable Port Development
Human Rights
Highlights of CSR Strengths for Cambodia
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
•
“MISSION: Serving the policy of the Royal Government in the development of national economy and poverty alleviation is our major obligation“ – PAS
•
“PPAP plays a significant role in social development by providing more than 400 direct jobs and thousands of indirect jobs to Cambodians” - PPAP
Sustainable Port Development
Global partnerships are also strongly supported in Cambodian ports
• Fair marketing, factual and unbiased information and fair contractual practices • Protecting consumer’s health and safety • Consumer service, support, and complaint and dispute resolution
Sustainable Port Development
Study: CSR Strengths in Malaysian and Cambodian Ports
Sustainable Port Development
Objectives of the Study 3. Identify areas of recommendation where gaps exist between the CSR practices identified and the Guideline for Social Responsibility of the ISO.
Sustainable Port Development
Labour practices and Human Rights
Sustainable Port Development The social responsibility practices of the Cambodian ports contribute to many of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) of the United Nations
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
45
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
Establishing mission, vision and core values that includes a commitment to people and sustainable development
Highlights of CSR Strengths for Malaysia
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development
Community involvement and education
Sustainable Port Development
Malaysian ports place significant importance on environmental conservation and awareness among its staff and surrounding community
Sustainable Port Development
Sustainable Port Development Anti-corruption practices in place e.g. Whistleblower Policy
Sustainable Port Development
Recommendation # 1: Conduct a Stakeholder Analysis
KEEP SATISFIED
ENGAGE CLOSELY AND INFLUENCE ACTIVELY
MONITOR (MINIMUM EFFORT REQUIRED)
KEEP INFORMED
Sustainable Port Development
Low
Power
High
Recommendations
Emphasis on Safety, Health and Environment is significant
Recommendation # 2: Set CSR Priorities: Little Influence
Little Impact
Areas where the Port has little sustainability impact and little influence.
Large Impact Areas where the Port has little influence but the impacts are significant.
Areas where the Port has large influence but can generate only a small impact.
PRIORITY ONLY IF IMPACTS GENERATE SOME SORT OF ADDED VALUE Areas where the Port has both a large influence and a large impact.
PRIORITY ONLY IF INFLUENCE GENERATES SOME SORT OF ADDED VALUE
PRIORITY AREAS – MAKE THESE AREAS PART OF CSR POLICY AND ACT ON THEM
NO PRIORITY Large Influence
Low
Sustainable Port Development Recommendation #4: Creation of Strategies, Objectives and Targets towards Social Responsibility
Sustainable Port Development
Recommendation # 3: Establishment of Socially Responsible Policies
Sustainable Port Development
Interest
High
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Mark Millar, Managing Partner, M Power Associates, Hong Kong Mark Millar MBA, FCILT, FCIM, FHKLA, GAICD, SCOR-P
Special Offer for Manila Delegates
Managing Partner, M Power Associates
20% discount
valid until 28 February 2015
8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
“Developing Efficient & Effective Logistics Networks in ASEAN”
Pre-order online using discount code TEMMNL www.koganpage.com/globalsupplychain
Manila, February 2015
Mark Millar, MBA, FCILT mark@markmillar.com 1
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Developing Efficient & Effective Logistics Networks in ASEAN
1
Why?
2
What?
3
How?
2015-02
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
2
Mark Millar provides value for clients with independent, external and informed perspectives on their supply chain strategies in Asia. Acknowledged as an engaging and energetic presenter that consistently delivers a knowledgeable, professional and memorable impact, Mark has completed over 350 speaking engagements at corporate events, client functions and industry conferences across 23 countries. Recognised as a leading industry expert, Mark leverages over 30 years of global business experience to deliver practical knowledge and educated insights that help companies navigate the complex landscapes in Asia, develop new business opportunities, improve the efficiency of their supply chain ecosystems and make better informed business decisions. Author of “Global Supply Chain Ecosystems” from Kogan Page, Mark is a Visiting Lecturer at Hong Kong Polytechnic University. He is recognised as one of the “China Supply Chain Top 20” and listed in the USA 2014 “Top Pros-to-Know in Supply Chain”. 2015-02
Mark@MarkMillar.com Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
3
Logistics Networks: empower and enable Supply Chain Ecosystems
WHY? Develop Efficient & Effective Logistics Networks in ASEAN
Every Business, everywhere, uses Logistics . . .
The Business of Logistics . . . .
Logistics Networks: beyond the Port Supply Chain is as strong as the weakest link
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
8
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
7
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
9
Logistics Networks: - Create Jobs across the Spectrum
Logistics Networks: - Attract Extended Economic Activities
GOVERNMENT PARTNERSHIP LOCAL OPERATIONS AT PORT ‘CUSTOMER FOCUS’
REGIONAL OPERATIONS NEAR PORT ‘PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP’ ‘SEAMLESS CARGO MOVEMENT’
Yard
Quay
Infrastructure
Support facilities
• Logistics parks • River-road centre • Rail-road centre, etc.
IT
• Customs • Bank, Insurance, Legal • Freight forwarders, etc.
Maritime
• Navigation channels • Piloting / towage • Ship repair, etc.
NATIONAL •
Road
•
Inland shipping
•
shortsea feeder
•
International trans-shipment
•
(Pipelines)
Postponement, Late Customization
OPERATIONS AWAY FROM PORT ‘SECURING THE HINTERLAND’
Production & Asembly
Port Terminal Operators do not control all the links Source: ICF
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
10
Logistics Networks: Serve increasing cross border trade flows (21)
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
11
Source: Yossi Sheffi, MIT
12
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
WHAT? Develop Efficient & Effective Logistics Networks in ASEAN
(16)
(12)
(10) FTAAP (21) Source: Asia Briefing
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
14
Overcoming Supply Chain Barriers to Trade Definition: Lack of Infrastructure, institutions, policies and services facilitating the free flow of goods over borders
15
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Source: WEF 2014
Enabling Trade Index: ASEAN ASEAN Rank
Economy (total 138)
Global Rank
Score Market Border Infra1-7 Access Admin structure
Operating Environment
1
Singapore
1
5.9
2
1
1
2
2
Malaysia
25
4.8
40
33
23
27
3
Thailand
57
4.2
51
56
46
75
4
Indonesia
58
4.2
20
69
64
61
5
Philippines
64
4.1
11
71
89
82
6
Vietnam
72
4.0
34
86
60
81
7
Cambodia
93
3.7
36
108
101
74
8
Laos
98
3.6
39
114
115
68
9
Myanmar
121
3.2
25
117
136
134
Philippines ETI Progress: 2010 92, 2012 72, 2014 64 Source: WEF 2013
20
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Source: 2014 Enabling Trade Index, WEF
22
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
19
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015
HOW? Develop Efficient & Effective Logistics Networks in ASEAN
Logistics Networks: critical enablers that empower supply chain ecosystems 1
Logistics Networks: Infrastructure & Connectivity - Asia Road Networks
2
Infrastructure
Hinterland Connectivity
3
4
Regulatory
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
23
AEC 2015 Maritime ASEAN RO-RO Network
24
Talent
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Integrated Logistics Hubs eg HKIA unique, on-airport Logistics Hub
Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines - East ASEAN Growth Area
26
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Enabling Trade Index 2014 PH improved to 64 in 2014 (92 in 2010)
Regional Distribution Centre (RDC) and Logistics Hub 30,000 sq m HK Airport – 2 mins HK Port – 20 mins China SZ – 40 mins
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
28
Source: Asia Foundation
Efficient Logistics Practices can drive 20-40% more trade – three approaches Reduce
Reform
Admin Burdens
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Supply Chain - is as strong as it’s Weakest Link
31
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Supply Chain Ecosystems: - Complex, Interconnected, Vulnerable
Focus
2
1
29
3
Customs, Security
Infrastructure
“High paperwork requirements post challenges that push complexity in logistics procedures; Administration can often be the most time consuming element in the life of a shipment" CEO of DHL Global Forwarding 32
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
moved beyond Linear concept of a Chain . . . 34
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Profound Interdependencies 35
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
Special Offer for Manila Delegates 20% discount
valid until 28 February 2015 Pre-order online using discount code TEMMNL www.koganpage.com/globalsupplychain
2015-02
36
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
37
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
38
Informed is Empowered © mark@markmillar.com
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Balan Velan, Managing Director, Scorpio Engineering Pvt Ltd, India
Manila, Feb 12-13 2015
CONTAINERZATION OF DRY BULK INCREASES PORT PROFITABILITY B Velan Managing Director
Common Dry Bulk Materials that can be handled in linered containers • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Alumina Abs resin Barley Wheat Cattle feed Cement Clay Coal Coffee beans Feldspar Rock phosphate Groundnuts Milk powder Polyester chips/pp/pe/nylon Pigments
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Flour Pvc resin Salt Seeds Sugar Soya beans Soda ash Tea Leaf Urea Detergents PTA Corn Lentils Peas Starch Chemicals
Positioning of the containerliner
Chemicals ABS Resin Aluminium Powder Aluminium Resin Fertilisers (certain) Glass Beads Nylon Polyer Chip Polyester Granules Polyethylene Granules Polycarbonate Granules Polypropylene Granules PVC Granules PTA Soda Ash Catalysts (certain) PE Resin PP Resin PS Resin PVC Resin Pigments Zinc Powder Detergents
Foodstuffs Barley Cattle Feed Cocoa Coffee Beans Corn Fishmeal Flour Ground Nuts Lentils Milk Powder Mixed Grain Feed Nuts Peas Rice Salt Seeds Soya Beans Starch (certain) Sugar Tea Leaf Wheat
Minerals Anhydrite Binder Bentonite Clay Gypsum Silica Talcum Powder Tri-poly Phosphate Vanadium Slag Aluminium Fluoride Bleaching Earth Zeolite
SAMPLE STATISTICS • Cement Production in 2104 in the Philippines – 21 million tonnes • Assuming 90% is packed in 50kg bags, total no of bags: – 370 million
• Sugar Production, CY 13-14 1 million tonnes – No of bags of 50kg : 20 million
NO OF BAGS PER YEAR: say 400 million NO OF BAGS PER DAY: 1 Million IF CONTAINERS REPLACE BAGS, NO OF CONTAINERS(at 25T per container) : 800000/yr
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 FILLING OF CONTAINER Silo outle t
1. BE LT THR OWER Granules
Silo outle t
2. AU GER Powder
Silo outlet Telescope pipe
3. PN EUMAT IC CONV YEI NG
Hig h pressure blower or compressor
Ro tary valve
Filter unit NICO R IN TERNATIONAL 1121-1
Filling by gravity
20ft container
Bucket elevator Feed hopper
Hydr tilting platform
Pneumatic filling
Pneumatic filling
Discharging of the liner
50
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
Mechanical Filling with densification
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT
SUMMARY and CONCLUSION CONTAINERS CAN BE EFFECTIVELY DEPLOYED FOR THE MOVEMENT AND HANDLING OF DRY BULK MATERIALS. THIS ADDS TO EXISTING CONTAINER POPULATION AND INCREASED CONTAINER UTILISATION FOR PORTS AND SHIPPING LINES THE CONCEPT REQUIRES SILOS AT BOTH SUPPLIER AND RECEIVER ENDS AND SOME CAPITAL EQUIPMENT AT BOTH ENDS. THE OVERALL ECONOMICS PROVE THAT IT IS CHEAPER TO HANDLE DRY BULK IN CONTAINERS THAN IN BAGS OR IN BULK ESPECIALLY FOR DOMESTIC LOGISTICS IN ANY COUNTRY.
Daniel C Ventanilla, General Manager, NYK Line (Philippines), NYK Fil-Japan Shipping Corporation, The Phillippines 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING 2015 Opportunities for Shipping Lines in the Philippines
366m
36 Basketball Courts
324m
The Peninsula Manila Makati City, Philippines 12 February 2015
NYK Helios Container Ship 14,000 TEU capacity introduced 2013
DANIEL VENTANILLA NYK LINE PHILIPPINES NYK FILJAPAN SHIPPING CORPORATION TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP (TDG)
2014 Container Ships 18,000 TEU capacity
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPINGNYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
MSC OSCAR NYK Helios Container Ship 14,000 TEU capacity Introduced 2013
NYK Line introduced Feeder Max Vessel 3000-teu in Manila last April 2010
Largest as of 08 Jan 2015 19,224-teu ship Can not fit the New PANAMA Canal of 2016
FACTORY ASIA
366m
No US Port can accomodate
324m
CHINA FDI $117.6 Bn
MAN size relative to SHIP
Only to be assigned In the ASIA – EUROPE Trade
ASEAN FDI $137.4 Billion
MAERSK CHINA SHIPPING UNITED ARAB SHIPPING almost similar sizes
Sources : International Business Times
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
ASEAN FTA’s
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPINGNYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
CHINA–ASEAN FTA (CAFTA) INDIA – ASEAN FTA ASEAN FTA
COMMON EFFECTIVE PREFERENTIAL TARIFF
AFTA - CEPT
ASEAN-KOREA FTA (AKFTA)
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
ASEAN SINGLE WINDOW Can diverse Asean nations form a community by 2015? The free movement of goods and services; and an even freer movement of capital and talents among the 10 member states.
INTRA - REGIONAL TRADE • Consumption – Rising Population • Stronger economies • Increased Foreign Investments
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
Philippines Indonesia Malaysia Singapore Thailand Vietnam ASEAN
Intra-ASEAN Trade 19.1 25.6 27.4 26.4 21.7 14.9 24.2
Intra-ASEAN Export 16.0 22.3 28.1 31.4 25.8 13.7 26.0
Intra-ASEAN Import 21.8 29.0 26.7 20.9 17.8 16.2 22.4
NYK LINE services in ASIA are geared to connect the PHILIPPINES, The ASEAN countries and JAPAN / KOREA / CHINA
Source : Asean Secretariat Nov 2014 NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
51
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 NCT Transnational Corporation
GDP 2014F: 6.4%
Modern System and Equipment Adjusted Operational Hours Optimal flow of trucks
GDP 2015F: 6.7% Population : 100.6M
Most modern Container Depot Operations in Manila
2015 ASEAN Growth Leader
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
“We’d like to get the shipping lines to call and get the key shippers to ship from Subic.”
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
First DIRECT service ex-JAPAN to SUBIC / Taiwan to Subic
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK METEOR SERVICE
First DIRECT service ex-SUBIC to SINGAPORE First DIRECT service ex-SUBIC to VIETNAM 5 x 3000-teu vessels
SBMA Chairman Roberto V. Garcia Osaka >Yokkaichi > Nagoya > Shimizu > Tokyo > Yokohama > Kobe > Kaohsiung > SUBIC > MANILA > Ho Chi Minh > Singapore > SUBIC > MANILA > Osaka
“The new road is from Tipo District to Subic Bay International Airport and Seaport Terminal to accommodate the increase of container truck traffic.”
PHP2.1 Billion 13KM Stretch Bypass Road Project
Source : SBMA
23 NOVEMBER 2014 MAIDEN CALL
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
Regular calls in December 2014 – January 2015
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
BUSINESS EFFICIENCY
CHANGE IN SUPPLY CHAIN ACROSS VARIOUS COMMODITIES
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
Manila: - 2 Int’l Ports: North & South - Major Export Commodities : - EGoods - Automotive components - Chemicals - Consumer Goods NYK vessels call the Manila North Port (MICT) and South Port.
Manila
Cebu: - 1 Int’l Port - Major Export Commodities : - Furniture - Handicrafts - EGoods - Automotive components
Laguna Batangas
Cebu
NYK Roro vessels call at Batangas. NYK also set up PDI facilities in Laguna and Batangas.
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
Surigao
TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
NYK LINE Forerunner of the Mitsubishi Group since 1885
Philippine conglomerate of over 17,000 employees
Business Process Outsourcing
Logistics
Shipping
Ship Management
Academy
Davao & Gen. Santos: - 1 Int’l Port at each Origin - Major Export Commodities : - Aqua-Agricultural products - Pineapples - Bananas - Tuna in reefer
Cagayan de Oro Davao
General Santos NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
52
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
SUBIC connected DIRECTLY Japan, USA, Europe, ASEAN, Oceania with WEEKLY CALLS
More ALTERNATIVES for both EXPORTS and IMPORTS via SUBIC or via MANILA
METEOR NB : Subic (Sundays) Manila (Mondays)
Guarantee of NO DELAY to IMPORT PHILIPPINE ARRIVAL
Service is Expansion Ready for more PANAMAX Vessels
METEOR SB : Subic (Mondays) Manila (Tuesdays)
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT We have to build facilities which complements SHIPPING.
Sta. Clara
NCT Transnational Corporation
NYK CREATED AUTOHUB IN BATANGAS
We have to INTEGRATE PROCESSES for Domestic Transport.
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
•
Joint venture with NYK Line (Japan)
•
Provides back-office functions for NYK Line across 22 countries: •
Export documentation
•
Container movement monitoring
•
•
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
Global help desk
•
Booking input
•
Manifest dispatching
•
Regional code administration
Average of 55,000 BLs/month
•
99.8% accuracy level
•
1st Non-Voice BPO to secure Philippine Quality Award
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
The Ships of the FUTURE
The Ships of the FUTURE
Lloyds List Ship of the Year 2009
NYK SHIPS OF TODAY are very eco friendly YAMATAI 2010 Innovative Ship
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
NYK LINE (PHILIPPINES) / TRANSNATIONAL DIVERSIFIED GROUP
12 FEBRUARY 2015 8TH PHILIPPINE PORTS AND SHIPPING
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Truong Bui, Project Manager, Roland Berger Strategy Consultants, Singapore Contents
Page
A. Introduction to Roland Berger
3
B. Global trade trends
10
C. BIMP
28
Trade development in BIMP region A. Introduction to Roland Berger
Presentation
This document shall be treated as confidential. It has been compiled for the exclusive, internal use by our client and is not complete without the underlying detail analyses and the oral presentation. It may not be passed on and/or may not be made available to third parties without prior written consent from Roland Berger Strategy Consultants. RBSC does not assume any responsibility for the completeness and accuracy of the statements made in this document.
Manila, February 12 2015
© Roland Berger Strategy Consultants
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Offices
Serving over 1,000 international clients
Clients
75% repeat clients
40% of Europe's
leading companies
1
Madrid São Paulo 1986 1976
1969 Milan
1982 Düsseldorf
Frankfurt Vienna 1989
1987 Stuttgart
Ranking in core consulting skills
Gothenburg Today Singapore Stockholm Mumbai 2013 2010 51 Casablanca Istanbul 2014 Bangkok Manama Taipei 2008 2011-12 Pune 2006 Yangon Dubai Amsterdam Detroit Jakarta 2002 Shanghai Kuala Lumpur Brussels Beijing 1998 2007 2009 Lagos Kyiv Beirut Doha Boston 1995 2003 Prague Guangzhou Zagreb Chicago 2000 1993 HongKong Montreal Warsaw New Delhi 1997 Seoul Budapest 1994 Zürich Moscow
Over 220 partners with specific expertise organized in 14 competence centers
Munich 1967
Tokyo 1991
Industry & company restructuring Score
Ability to implement
> Impartial recommendations
1
Roland Berger
397
1 Management Engineers
388
1 BCG
394
> Customized, workable solutions
2
McKinsey & Company
388
2 Roland Berger
385
2 McKinsey & Company
391
3 Oliver Wyman
343
3 Roland Berger
375
4 A.T. Kearney
338
4 Bain & Company
369
5 PWC
331
5 Booz & Co.
328
3
KPMG
365
> Sustainable value creation for our clients
4
PWC
350
5
Boston Consulting Group
338
> Strong implementation support
Organization & leadership
> Constant innovation
1 2
1990 Berlin Hamburg Lisbon London Paris
Ranking in key areas of expertise
> Rigorous analysis
1992 Bucharest
You can expect innovative strategies that really work for your company
Score
McKinsey & Company Roland Berger
Score
Market knowledge
Thought leadership
Score
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
1
McKinsey & Company
401
1 Booz & Co.
355
390
2
BCG
396
2 Roland Berger
334
3
Roland Berger
367
3 BCG
332
4
Bain & Company
355
4 Management Engineers
330
5
Booz & Co.
346
5 McKinsey & Company
329
3
Boston Consulting Group
376
4
Booz & Co
368
5
Bain & Company
365
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Firmsconsulting 2012, WGMB; Prof. Fink, 2011
4
We have assisted many port & terminal investors in making smart investment decisions and developing sustainable businesses
Roland Berger Competence Centers by industry and function
Focus Areas – where we have deep experience and expertise
Automotive > Energy & Chemicals > Consumer Goods & Retail > Travel, transportation and tourism > Financial Services > Infrastructure & Urban Development InfoCom > Pharma & Healthcare > Public Services & Not-for-profit > Utilities >
Functional competence centers
> > > >
> Methodological competence and approaches
< Information Management < Marketing & Sales < Operations Strategy < Corporate Finance < Corporate Performance – Strategy – Organization – Restructuring
> Conceptual spatial masterplan > Due diligence, strategic reviews > Physical re-development planning
> In-depth understanding of industries and their main players
> Corporate/business strategy > Operational improvement > Operating performance, KPIs
> Combination of industry expertise and functional know-how
Joint teams Joint solutions
> Institutional review > Port management model design
Development
> Regulatory review > Policy advisory > Tender process and negotiations Operations
Regulation
> Pricing strategies > Concession design > Port privatization studies
> Regional economic development strategy > Integrated logistics strategy > Regional/national port development planning 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
6
Our team has worked with many of port authorities, global ports, shipping lines and maritime companies
Our team has successfully completed a significant number of projects for ports throughout Asia, as well as beyond Credentials – port projects (selected) Penang
> Market study and technical review
Klang
Port authorities
Conglomerates
Port operators
Shipyards
Logistics service providers Maritime transportation
Shipping liners
Tokyo
> Performance improvement strategies
> Container port market study
Busan
Gwadar
> Financing strategy
Kaoshiung
> Master plan and development strategy
> Port development plan
Maldives
Laem Chabang
> Port re-development plans
> Commercial due diligence
Suppliers
Haiphong
Johor, Tg. Bin, Pengerang
> Port and marine services market assessment
> Business rationalization, port policy, strategic re-development plan, cargo warehousing strategy
Tg. Manis, Samalaju
> Port development master plans
Tg. Priok
Source: Roland Berger
Selected clients in the maritime industry/transportation
Weifang
> Port turnaround strategy
> Business plan review
Estonia
> Market assessment study
Tg. Perak
> Container market study
Outside Asia 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
5
Port master planning Market studies, traffic forecasting Acquisition targets scanning and strategies Business planning
Source: Roland Berger
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Roland Berger
Casablanca
Score
401
We offer a unique combination of functional expertise and relevant industry and sector experience
Industry competence centers
54
Communication skills
Score
Score: 100 = very poor skills; 500 = very strong skills
Source: Roland Berger
> Container market assessment, cargo forecasting feasibility studies, operations improvement > Container forecast breakdown by commodity and by region
3
Positioning in global rankings
Our global presence
51 offices in 36 countries, with approx. 2,400 employees
global companies
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
We are well positioned to help our clients succeed – Independent global rankings show we are top 3 in key consulting areas
Roland Berger is a leading global strategy firm with successful operations in all major international markets
30% of top 1,000
2
8
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
Source: Roland Berger
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
9
7
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Global shipment demand has expanded by 4.4% CAGR in the past decade, bolstered by strong growth in containerized cargo
Industry trends Green shipping
B. Global trade trends
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
10
Proactive government action
9
1 Sustained cargo traffic growth 2
Global shipment demand, 2005 – 2015 [m MT]
Maritime trade boom
10Y-CAGR
8 3
Key trends Escalating cost pressures
Global demand
1
Nine key industry trends will underpin the short, medium and longer term of global maritime landscape
7
Growing regional ports
6
4 5
7,171
6,711
Rising technological changes
Potential shipping route changes
2,975
2,851
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Roland Berger
11
Booming maritime trade
Asia accounts for the largest portion of global maritime trade, recording steady growth in its market share
7,560
1,838
3,060
Imports
1,030
Asia
372
555
2009
2013
1,419 1,277 1,461 1,552 1,620 1,690 1,763 1,840
+7.4%
> Driven largely by higher degree of globalization, especially for manufacturing supply chains
2008
2007
2009
3,166 3,268
2011
2010
3,410
2012
3,712
2013 2014E 2015E
Containerized cargo1) 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
12
Average ship size [TEU]
2013
4,000
Europe
6.0%
3,500
America
Imports
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Review of Maritime Transport 2013; UNCTAD; Roland Berger
Maersk Triple E 18,000 TEU
3,000
13
Largest carrier in 2013, other carriers following suit
Emma Maersk 15,500 TEU
50.0% Asia
Europe 40.0%
America
Evolution of average container liner sizes [TEU]
0.1% 5.0%
3,817 2009
Larger container vessels
Looking back the past decade, there has been a clear and consistent trend in the industry towards larger container liner sizes…
Oceania Africa
3,468
2013
Asia
3 39.0%
America
3,743
1,283
4,679
+4.6%
3,027
3,558
Source: UNCTAD; Roland Berger analysis
Europe 39.0%
1,402 3,694
3,054
2009
4,106 3,772 3,935 3,465 3,615 3,154 3,001 3,389
> Main growth driver is due to high demand of grain for feed > Industry sectors with direct human consumption growing slower > Driven by fast-growing demand for raw materials, especially for infrastructure investments > Commodity-boom in resource-rich countries
Liquid bulk Dry bulk 1) including general cargo
13.0%
3,592
> Grew in line with global oil production > Political turmoil in key production areas negatively impacted growth due to disruptions of supply
8,644
9,410
Africa
0.1% 9.0%
6,528
Exports
Oceania
+16%
+31%
8,373
+2.9%
8,016 8,285
9,019
Share of world maritime trade [2013%]
Exports
6,646
2006
2005
+26%
3,873
7,305
3,082
3,056
1,121 1,223 1,352
Total maritime trade by region [m Tons]
+4.4%
7,578 7,655
3,170 2,739 2,972
2
9,819
Larger container vessels
Regina Maersk 7,400 TEU
MSC Oscar 19,224TEU Largest carrier in 2015, other carriers following suit
Largest carrier in the mid 2000s, other carriers followed suit
Largest carrier in the mid 1990s, other carriers followed suit
2,500 2,000 1,500
3
2000 2001 2002
Larger container vessels
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
> Average size of container vessels has steadily grown over time > When a market leader introduces a significantly larger vessel into the market, other players eventually follow suit
… driven by high bunker costs causing a shift towards ultra-large container ships and wide beam vessels for unit cost advantages
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Alphaliner; Drewry Maritime Advisors; Roland Berger
14
Attractiveness of vessel classes (selected examples) Ultra-large container ships
> > > >
Unit cost advantages (economies of scale, lower consumption) – but only if fully utilized! Operational challenges: stowage, draft, crane reach, terminal productivity, etc. As a result, their use has so far been limited to Far East-Europe routes But from 2016 there will be only 10,000+ TEU vessels on Far East-Europe routes
Wide beam vessels
> > > >
Size ratio offers better stability, optimum load capacity, lower consumption Growing interest, even some speculative orders (e.g. Oceanbulk/Oaktree Capital) Versatile when faced with operational restrictions: Latin America, India, Black Sea Panama Canal extension is helping demand: wide-beam vessels can use it from 2015
Panamax class
> > > >
Charter rates at a low (especially 4,800-5,100 TEU maxi-Panamax), little scrapping Being displaced by more efficient 7,000-9,000 TEU vessels as a result of cascading US east coast: Larger vessels rerouted through Suez instead of Panama Canal (e.g. Maersk) Further overcapacity from 2015: Panama Canal extended for vessels up to 13,000 TEU
> > > >
773 vessels with 500-999 TEU segment, of which 58 vessels (7.5%) are idle (Jul/Aug 2013) Regional feeder services and short-sea shipping increasingly have larger tonnage Reduction in feeder demand in Europe (e.g. Maersk Line: mainliner into the Baltic Sea) Additional pressure: More than 100 multi-purpose vessels in use as container vessels
(10,000+ TEU)
(up to 9,000 TEU)
(up to 5,000 TEU)
Feeder fleet
(up to 1,000 TEU)
Larger container vessels
The fleet profile of the future will feature a greater proportion of ULCVs, with implications on port planning, design and operations Current fleet profile breakdown1) [TEU, %]
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Alphaliner; Roland Berger
3
20.5
Majority of current container vessels range between 4,00010,000 TEU 10.5
4.0
5.9
5.0
< 1,000 1,0001,499
1,5001,999
17.9
Key implications:
17.6 12.7
6.0
2,0002,999
3,0003,999
4,0005,099
5,1007,499
7,500- > 10,000 9,999
Orderbook fleet profile breakdown1) [TEU, %] Majority of new build orders are for container vessels > 10,000 TEU
15
48.0
25.3
0.2 3
Larger container vessels
0.9
< 1,000 1,0001,499
The trend towards ultra-large container vessels drives the forming of alliances among liner operators to achieve greater scale
2.1
2.5
5.9
9.7
1,5001,999
2,0002,999
3,0003,999
4,0005,099
5.6
5,1007,499
Note: ULCV – Ultra large container vessels > 10,000 TEU 1) Breakdown by total capacities in TEU. Based on data as on 1 March 2013. Source: Alphaliner; Roland Berger
> Port planning & operations – Deeper drafts, longer berths, wider channels etc. – Higher gate pressure – needs increased productivity, larger capacity equipment, greater inter-modal capacity > Vessel cascading – Vessel upsizing on corresponding spoke routes > Rationalization of shipping routes – Re-drawing of hub and spoke alignments; some hubs dropped
7,500- > 10,000 9,999 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
16
Trends in alliances 3
Capacity share by Alliance on East-West trades[%]
Others
G6
Ocean 3 4.3% 15.2%
CKYH
27.7%
26.1% 26.6%
2M
Source: Alphaliner; Roland Berger
> Pursuit of scale has led towards even larger vessel sizes > In order to fill the ships, reduce operational risks – liners have entered into operating, noncommercial alliances with each other > Since 2011, the trend towards alliancing has intensified – there remains 4 major alliances controlling > 95% of market share > Others are under pressure to "join the pack"
Alliances: Implications The hope: Alliances will reduce rivalry and stabilize prices for the good of all...
Price
Increased leverage of liner alliances over port operators 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Larger container vessels
However, the implications alliances will have on the port industry still remains unclear
17
...but: based on experience to date, there may not necessarily be any improvement
> Informal price/capacity agreements within the alliances stabilize freight rates
> No decrease in overcapacity – volatile freight rates to continue in the battle for utilization
> Market clout and slot cost advantages of 2M/G6 compel all carriers to practice more price discipline
> The continued loss of differentiating features amplifies the price war
Efficiency
> More cost efficiency through better utilization + economies of scale (purchasing)
> Unit cost advantage of 2M may force competitors to place new orders for more efficient ULCS
Capacity
> Coordination of new builds – alliance partners no longer need to react to one another
> Standalone carriers/smaller alliances expand capacity in order to keep up with the big ones
Consolidation
> Growing cost pressure drives "genuine" industry consolidation
> Alliances reduce consolidation pressure (network synergies via alliances rather than M&A)
Terminals
> Consolidation may strengthen carriers' positions towards terminals in some ports…
> …but could shift balance of power towards 2M in other ports
Source: Roland Berger
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
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www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
55
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 4 Rising technological trends
Potential changes in shipping patterns
5
Changes in regulation and the continuous pursuit of cost efficiency will drive future technological innovation
While Johor / Singapore remains an important hub for east-west cargo flows, alternative trade routes may arise in the future
Technological trends
Cargo flows – East Asia
Regulation
Breaking the ice
Cost efficiency Tsugaru
> Historically, technology adoption in the maritime sector most strongly influenced by regulatory changes – often as a consequence of accidents/incidents > Increased implementation of environmental regulation will drive research and innovation in new emissions control technologies and advanced fuel technologies
Advanced fuel technologies
> The continuous pursuit of greater cost efficiency and savings will drive innovation > The maturity stage of individual technologies affects costs and its subsequent adoption > Increased drive for cost efficiency will drive research in advanced fuel technologies due to high fuel costs as well as increased adoption of automation and ICT
Automation
Solar sails ship, low carbon fuels e.g., LNG ships, slow steaming, electric ships
Increased automation of port land and marine operations
Environmental technologies
Information technology
Selective catalytic reduction converters to reduce NOx, low energy ship design e.g., improved hull design reduces drag
Ship voyage real time tracking, voyage optimization by using latest ocean and weather data, eNavigation
Promising economic rise
Tianjin
Tokyo Busan
The opening up of Myanmar's economy could eventually open shorter East-West routes bypassing the Straits of Melaka – from Dawei to Bangkok, Ho Chi Minh
Melting Arctic ice could open commercially viable trade routes for European cargo heading towards North East Asia
Yokohama
Johor / Singapore basin – Pre-eminent trade hub
Korea
Shanghai
Ningbo Shenzhen
> Situated along main EastWest trade route – 30% of world trade passes through the Straits of Melaka > Natural mid-point between 2 key growth markets – India & China > Strong inter and intraregional trade flows in ASEAN > Crossroads for Middle East – America west coast
Kaohsiung
Hong Kong
Hormuz Dawei
Mumbai
Economic powerhouse Colombo in the making
Bangkok
Ho Chi Minh City
Melaka
Indonesia's rise as an economic powerhouse could draw more cargo through Jakarta on EastWest route Major ports
South China Sea
Kota Kinabalu Port Klang
Belawan PTP Palembang
Bintulu
Singapore
Sunda
Tg Priok
Main shipping lanes
Ujung Pandang Surabaya
Lombok
Torres
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Sources: UNCTAD, Roland Berger
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Roland Berger
Growing regional ports
7
Shipping lines continue to record negative operating margins, with continued pressure of cost escalations and increasing competition
Next to China, Southeast Asia has recorded the second-highest throughout for regional container activity
Historical financial performance of shipping lines
Top 20 ports in the World, Q1 2014 [m TEU] Shanghai Singapore Hong Kong Shenzhen Ningbo-Zhoushan Busan Qingdao Dubai Guangzhou Los Angeles / Long Beach Tianjin Rotterdam Port Klang Kaohsiung Hamburg Dalian Antwerp Tanjung Pelepas Xiamen Laem Chabang
Regional container activity, 20131) [m TEU]
8.22 7.93 5.31 5.23 4.50 4.43 4.15 3.60 3.58 3.44 3.17 2.91 2.54 2.48 2.39 2.15 2.15 1.95 1.87 1.51
Shipping lines operating margin, 2013 [%]
China & Hong Kong
213
Northern Europe
64
Other Northeast Asia
60
North America
50 46
Central & South America Southern Europe
42
Middle East
39 30
Africa South Asia
19
Oceania
11
1.0% 0.9% 0.5%
5.8% 4.8% 3.7%
20
16%
15
12%
10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20
2%
8% 1% -5%
-11%
6%
3% 0%
-6%
-1%
1%
-2%
-9% -10%
-16% -16% -17%
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
1) Average for APL, CMA CGM (fr 2010), CCNI, CSAV, CSCL, EMC, Hanjin, HMM, Hapag-Lloyd, KL, Maersk, MOL, NYK, RCL, WHL, YML, Zim
1) Forecasted figures 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Alphaliner, Roland Berger
7
Maersk CMA CGM Wan Hai Hapag-Lloyd OOCL K Line NYK -0.5% CCNI -1.0% MOL -1.8% COSCON -2.0% APL -3.2% HMM -3.4% EMC -3.7% Zim -3.8% Hanjin Shg -3.8% RCL -5.3% CSCL -7.1% CSAV -7.4% Yang Ming -8.2%
92
Southeast Asia
Average operating profit margin1), 2009 -2013 [%]
1%
Global container activity
Southeast Asian ports
Escalating cost pressures
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
6
20
19
21
Escalating cost pressures
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: IMF, Roland Berger
8
22
Proactive government action
In contrast, terminal operators have historically enjoyed relatively high and consistent profitability levels
In light of increasing competition for port throughput, especially in SEA, improved national strategies and alignment are expected soon
EBIT margins for terminal operators, 2007 – 2012 [%]
Key factors in winning the seaports battle Comments
38% 34%
33%
31% 25%
36%
36%
33%
34%
25%
24%
13%
19%
23%
32% 31%
07 08 09 10 11 12
21%
16%
07 08 09 10 11 12
07 08 09 10 11 12
07 08 09 10 11 12
8
23
Proactive government action
There are three levels at which the government must implement tactical tools for port development - national, regional and local Tactical tools to improve port competitiveness Local / port level
Local
> Operational efficiency of ports: – Facility for loading and unloading operations – Pilotage, towing
Regional level
Regional
> Capacity of the port infrastructure – railways and highways > Level of industrial zone development located near the seaport > Economic preferences for businesses located near the seaport – special economic zones
National level
National
Source: Roland Berger
56
> Involvement of private capital in the seaport sector (e.g. public-private partnerships, privatization) > Consistency and efficiency of public authorities > Level of corruption > Established legislation and mechanisms for attracting investments > Government strategy for seaports specialization 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
1
Physical and technical infrastructure
Growth in cargo handling
Port
07 08 09 10 11 12
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Annual Report, Roland Berger
2 Technology
> Depth of the approach channel and berths > Highway and railway capacity > Warehouse space > Port security
28%
Effects
7%
10%
29%
27%
21%
32%
30%
29%
34% 31%
19%
Factors
3
25
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
Source: Roland Berger
> Modern facilities for loading and unloading operations, specialized terminals > IT solutions
Improved efficiency
Industry
1 & 2 Physical and technical
infrastructure and technology can be financed using private and public capital. Government's main role is to set the right mechanisms for private capital participation
Services
> Simplified customs clearance > Lack of bureaucracy, corruption (discrimination) > Deregulation > Multimodality > Logistics value-added services (consolidation, packing, sorting, assembling, etc.) Satisfied customers and greater loyalty
3
Winning the battle
Achieving best-in-class service quality depends on how high the overall level of corruption is in the country, the efficiency of the public authorities and presence of clear laws and regulations (e.g. flow of documents, customs clearance)
Country 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
24
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT 9
Green shipping
Green shipping
9
In addition, there is increasing focus on sustainability and environmental protection among the industry's leading players
Currently there are three ECA zones established to limit coastal sulfur emissions – Number of ECA zones expected to increase
Selected industry on-ship initiatives for environmental conservation
Emission Control Areas (ECAs)
Intelligent management reduces transport of empties Friction underwater paintings
Inboard fuel tanks
Slow steaming
Wastewater think-tanks and biological treatment plant
Fuel - tank system with over-run protection
Underwater ship cleaning between dock times
Steve tube seal with air chamber
Large bilge water tanks and separators
Atlantic + California To 2014: max. 1.0% From 2015: max. 0.1%
Highly efficient rudder and thrust -fin
Australia / New Zealand
S. Africa Possible ECA by 2018 Possible ECA after 2018
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: "Outlook for Marine Bunkers and Fuel Oil to 2030" (Facts Global Energy)
26
BIMP trade in goods
Trade within BIMP continues to grow as efforts to boost intraASEAN trade gains momentum and external trade continues to flourish
… and have strengthened trade links between other Asian giants and European countries
Malaysia
100
CAGR 2004 - 2013
300
Indonesia
Russia
16% 250
80
Malaysia
7%
Indonesia
13%
200 150
Others
100 Brunei
20
21%
0
2004
2007
2010
Philippines
15% India Saudi Arabia 2% UAE 3% 3% Taiwan 5%
4%
50
13%
Philippines
Brunei
0
2013
2004
Signed; in effect
2007
2010
Korea
9%
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Logistics performance in BIMP still trails behind more developed world economies as it directly correlates to the poor quality of overall infrastructure of the region
29
25%
Under negotiation
17%
Proposed
20%
75%
25%
50%
31%
52%
15%
65%
Multilateral Agreements between two or more ASEAN countries and one or more non-ASEAN countries
16%
China
27
> In the aftermath of the Asian Financial Crisis, ASEAN nations intensified efforts to bolster crossborder regional trade which remains till this day > However, political agendas and vested interests have resulted in a fast-growing number of Free Trade Agreements with nonASEAN countries that are outpacing internal agreements > As of December 2013, the vast majority of FTA signed and are being negotiated by by ASEAN countries are bilateral and plurilateral which emphasizes the desire to cement extra-ASEAN trade > Japan, Korea and China are the primary non-ASEAN FTA signees
ASEAN 22%
Plurilateral Agreements between one ASEAN country and two or more non-ASEAN countries
10% 10% USA EU-28 Japan
2013
Source: ASEAN Stats Database
7% 7%
22% 3%
Signed; not yet in effect
BIMP major import partners, 2013 [%]
60 40
ASEAN
Korea 13% 26% Pakistan 3% New Zealand 4% 3% Japan 4% 6% 12% India Australia 9% 10% 10% eu 28 Canada China
350
8%
Status of ASEAN Free Trade Agreements, 2013 [%]
BIMP major export partners, 2013 [%]
National extra-ASEAN Trade, 2004 – 2013 [USD bn]
CAGR 2004 - 2013
28
120
Bilateral
Agreements between one ASEAN and one non-ASEAN country
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: ASEAN Stats Database, ADB
30
Infrastructure remains a major hurdle for BIMP despite active efforts at both the national and regional level to improve quality and connectivity Overall infrastructure assessment index, [ 5 = High, 1 = Low ]
5.0
2012
2014
Germany
4.5 Logistics Performance Index, 2014
> Switch to more expensive, low sulfur bunker (LSRMG) will lead to further increases in fuel costs
ASEAN trade in goods
National intra-ASEAN Trade, 2004 – 2013 [USD bn] 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
> Expected further reduction to 0.5 % and from 2020 to 2025
Hong Kong
Voluntary
Existing ECA
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
C. BIMP
Mediterrannean
Malacca Straits
Main engines with electronic injection and valve control
Continuous monitoring of hull in the water resistor
> Reduction in global threshold for sulfur content in bunkers in 2012 from 4.5% to 3.5%
To 2014: max. 1.5% From 2015: max. 0.1%
Mexico / Panama
Shore power connection
Electric winches on deck
Implications
North & Baltic Sea
Cooling systems without greenhouse cooling medium
Energy-efficient reefer containers with intelligent control
Separate tanks for low-sulfur fuels
Active, weather-dependent navigation and route optimization
NE Atlantic
U.S.A. / Canada
Optimally trimmed ships
Special operating mode for main machine
Adaptive autopilot
Polishing of the propeller between dock times
Wave generator
Reduced power rating of main machine
100% recyclable: containers made with less wood or entirely of steel
Strict no-wasteoverboard rule
Ship energy efficiency management plan
Ballast water management
Cylinder oil lubrication by alpha lubricants
Netherlands United Kingdom Germany
4.0
Singapore Japan United States
Malaysia
3.5 Philippines
3.0
India
Thailand
4.15
4.23
0.08
4.14 3.95 4.11
China
3.61
Malaysia
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: World Bank
31
Brunei GDP and GDP per capita has seen growth of 1% and 1% CAGR, respectively – GDP growth of 4% expected in the future
Overview
GDP and GDP per capita
> Top export destinations: Japan, South Korea, Thailand > Top export commodities (2013): Mineral fuels; Machinery & Equipment; Chemical products > Top import origins: Malaysia, Singapore, US > Top import commodities (2013): Machinery and transport equipment; Iron and Steel, Food & live animals > Rank of Global Competitiveness Index 2014: n/a > Rank of Corruption Perceptions Index 2013: 38
GDP1), 2009–2019E [B$bn]
+1%
Strengths
12
Weakness
> Large English speaking population > Excellent and modern infrastructure > Well educated population > 4th largest oil and gas producer and 9th largest exporter of LNG in SEA > Stable political situation > No taxes (personal income, sales, export), no capital gains & low tariff regime
> Over-reliance on oil and gas sector > Lack of private sector development > High reliance on food imports (rice, sugar, milk) > Slow progress on government initiatives to diversify the local economy > Lack of agriculture and non-hydrocarbon sectors
> Diversification of other sectors (non oil and gas) > Government target on key sectors such as agro-industrial and creative technology > The development of Brunei Halal brand, domestic IT sector and Islamic Banking
> Declining in labor force as many of local professionals are practising abroad > Controversial Sharia Penal Code issue (penal code based on Islamic law)
Opportunities
Source: ASEANstats, Transparency International, DB Research, OECD, CIA World Fact Book, Brunei Economic Development Board, IMF Department of Economic Planning and Development Board (JPKE)
12
Threats 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
33
12
12
12
0.04
32
GDP1) per capita, 2009–2019E [B$bn]
+4%
SWOT analysis
0.39 -0.20
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: World Bank
Brunei
406,200 5,769 16,117 +1.0% 908 Oil & Gas, Wholesale & Retail trade, Construction
0.01
2.14
Being the 4th largest oil and gas producer, Brunei has tried to diversify its economy into agro-indutrial and creative technology Key facts and figures
0.38
-0.20
2.21
2.10
Brunei
Population [2013] Area [sq. km] GDP, 2013 [USD m] GDP CAGR, 2009-2013 [%] FDI, 2013 [USD m] Key industries
0.43
2.58
2.40
Myanmar
0.32
2.60
2.20
Lao PDR
0.13
2.88
2.80
Cambodia
5.0
Quality of Overall Infrastructure, 2014
0.06
2.92
2.87
Philippines
1.0
0.05
3.11
2.54
India
0.21
3.40
2.68
Indonesia
1.5
0.05
4.16
3.56
3.08
Vietnam
4.18 4.16
3.67
3.43
Thailand
Lao PDR Myanmar
2.0
0.13
Netherlands
Japan
Indonesia
2.5
4.28
4.26
United Kingdom
Vietnam
Cambodia
0.07
4.15
United States
China
Index improvement 4.32
Singapore
13
13
14
15
15
16
0%
30,377 30,627 31,148 30,93830,092 31,224
+3%
33,558 34,895 31,659 32,314
35,549
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
> Brunei GDP is growing significantly at 1% CAGR between 2009 and 2013 > Moving forward, WEO projects continuing growth at 4% between 2014 and 2019
> GDP per capita is expected to continue a stagnant growth over the next 5 years of 1% CAGR > This follows a historical growth of 9% CAGR between 2009 and 2013
1) GDP: real GDP; GDP per capita: current prices Source: IMF's World Economic Outlook (November 2014)
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
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www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
57
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Brunei
Indonesia
Exports has grown by 12.7% from m$U7,200 in 2009 to m$U11,620 in 2013, while imports has grown by 10% in the same period
Indonesia's abundant natural resources and huge domestic market are the pillars of the economic growth
Exports & imports [2009-2013; USD million]
Overview
+12.7% +10.0% 13,001
12,440
11,620
8,908 7,200 3,629
2,538
2,449
2009
2010
Exports
3,572
2012
2011
3,580
2013
Imports
Key facts and figures Population [2013] Area [sq. km] GDP, 2013 [USD m] GDP CAGR, 2009-2013 [%] FDI, 2013 [USD m] Key industries
> Brunei exports has grown by 12.7% from USD 7,200.2 million in 2009 to USD 11,620 million in 2013 > Top exports destination countries are Japan, South Korea, and Australia > Top exports commodities in 2013 are mineral fuels, machinery & transport equipment, and miscellaneous manufactured goods > Brunei imports has grown by 10% from USD 2,448.9 million in 2009 to USD 3,580 million in 2013 > Top imports origin countries are Singapore, China, and UK > Top imports commodities in 2013 are machinery & transport equipment, basic manufactures, and food & live animals
248,818,100 1,860,360 862,568 +6.2% 18,444 Manufacturing, Trade, Hotel & Restaurants, Agriculture
SWOT analysis Strengths
> Top export destinations: Japan, China, EU > Top export commodities (2013): Oil and Gas, Fuel and Mineral products; Agricultural product > Top import origins: China, Singapore, Japan > Top import commodities (2013): Oil and Gas; Nuclear, Machinery > Rank of Global Competitiveness Index 2014: 34 > Rank of Corruption Perceptions Index 2013: 114
Weakness
> Abundant natural resources > Large population resulting in huge domestic market - 55% of GDP is generated by domestic consumption (2012)
> Logistical shortcomings make it difficult moving goods into and out of the country as well as internally > Corruption, excessive bureaucracy, and inadequate physical infrastructure > Weak institutions and bureaucracy > Low level of education
> Education and health care will be huge growth opportunities as more foreign involvement is allowed > Very large geothermal resources that it is just starting to develop > The new and promising government with talented ministers
> Corruption, bureaucratic inertia, and inconsistent and unclear regulations are three of the biggest threats > Labor unions can be unreasonable in their demands, and the legal structure does not offer employers much protection > Weak infrastructure such as a deficient healthcare system > Security threats, including both terrorism and crimes against persons and property, are relatively high
Opportunities
Threats
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx Source: Source: ASEANstats, World Economic Forum, Transparency International, Asia Risk, Bank Mandiri, Roland Berger Strategy Consultants Analysis, WTO, Indonesia Investments
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Euromonitor
Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia GDP and GDP per capita has seen growth of 6% and 4.7% CAGR, respectively – GDP growth of 5% expected in the future
Increasing disposable income to USD 11.1k per household in 2013 – 39% of expenditure towards food, beverages and tobacco
GDP and GDP per capita
Consumption features
GDP2), 2009–2019E
GDP2)
[IDR$ bn]
6,2% 668
710
756
803
850
894
945
999
1.054
1.110
1.167
4,7%
12.652.589 13.819.480 14.442.681 12.106.630 10.712.821 13.223.169 11.606.128 10.225.129 11.172.818 9.739.294 9.299.405
463,521
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
> Indonesia GDP is growing steadily at 6% CAGR between 2009 and 2013 > OE projects growth of 5% between 2014 and 2019
> GDP per capita is also expected to continue stable growth over the next 5 years of 4.4% CAGR > This follows a historical growth of 4.7% CAGR between 2009 and 2013
480,613 486,108 475,387
402,405 317,328
39%
38%
17% 18% 15% 15% 13% 13% 6% 6% 10% 10% 2009
2010
39%
39%
39%
38%
18%
18%
18%
18%
14%
14%
14%
13% 6% 10%
13% 6% 10%
13% 6% 10%
2011
2012
2013
Food, Beverages & Tobacco
510,230
538,827
575,330
38%
38%
38%
18%
617,586
38%
664,812
37%
10 18%
18%
8
15%
6
18%
18%
14%
14%
14%
14%
15%
13% 6% 10%
13% 6% 10%
13% 6% 10%
13%
13%
13%
6% 10%
6% 10%
7% 10%
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
Transport & Communication
Housing
Education & Healthcare
Leisure & Recreation
Others
12
> While the consumer spending is expected to increase to USD 664 bn by 2019, Food, Beverages & Tobacco will continue to hold the largest portion (37%) of consumer spending, followed by Housing (18%) and Leisure & Recreation (15%).
8.0
7.8
6.9
8.0
7.8
8.5
9.3
9.9
10.6
11.3
5.5
4 2 0 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
2009 2010 2011
> Household income grew from USD 5.5k in 2009 to USD 8.0k in 2013 > This growth trend is expected to continue, reaching as estimated USD 11.3k by 2019
1) Total disposable income divided by number of household
1) Current price as of April 2014 2) GDP: constant GDP; GDP per capita: norminal GDP per capita
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Oxford Economics Global Economic Database 2014 (June 2014)
37
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Euromonitor (as of Sept 2014), Roland Berger analysis
Indonesia
Indonesia
Within 2009 to 2013, Indonesia export and import has grown 11.9% and 17.8% respectively
Driven by a strong demand, Indonesia continue to invest heavily in their own port capacity to facilitate its trade
Foreign trade
Recent major port developments in the region
+17.8% 203,497
116,510 96,829
157,779 135,663
2009 Exports Source: Euromonitor
2010 Imports
177,436
2011
190,032 191,691 182,552 186,629
2012
2013
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Bontang Samarinda
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
Bitung
Cargo Throughput '14 [m teu]
4
1
1
> Number of ports'12: 140 > Port infra. index ranking: 102th > Total cargo throughput'14: 13.6 m TEU
Makassar TJ Priok TJ Perak
39
38
7 Pontianak
Major Ports
+11.9%
Indonesia
> Indonesia exports has grown by 11.9% from USD 116,510 million in 2009 to USD 182,551.8 million in 2013 > Top exports destination countries are Japan, China, and Singapore > Top exports commodities in 2013 are coal, coke & briquettes, gas natural & manufactured, and petroleum products > Indonesia imports has grown by 17.8% from USD 96,829.2 million in 2009 to USD 186,628.70 million in 2013 > Top imports origin countries are China, Singapore, and Japan > Top imports commodities in 2013 are petroleum products, general industrial machinery & equipment, and food & live animals
Recent major developments
Exports & imports [2009-2013; USD million]
58
Annual household income1), 2009-2019E [USD '000]
Consumer Spending Trend, 2009-2019E [USD mn]
per capita, 2009–2019E [IDR Bn] 4,4%
5,4%
36
35
Total Container Capacity [m TEU]
Source: Roland Berger
+54%
20 13
Pelindo Pelindo Pelindo Pelindo I II III IV
Expansion of Tanjung Priok – Indonesia largest container port
> Dutch engineering/consultancy group Royal Haskoning DHV has been appointed lead consultant for the construction of the expansion of Tanjung Priok, Indonesia’s leading container port. > The new 400-ha terminal development will handle containers, tank storage/liquid bulk transhipment and other port industries > The project is estimated at USD 2.47 bn
Upgrade of East Java and South Kalimantan ports 2013
2020
> Indonesia’s state owned port operator Pelindo III plans to spend USD 634m on port development in 2013 in East Java and South Kalimantan to expand its regional ports and ease container congestion
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
40
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Malaysia
Malaysia
While the country economy depends on export market, the government has strongly supported in developing of the creative content sector
Malaysia GDP and GDP per capita has seen growth of 6% and 10% CAGR, respectively – GDP growth of 4% expected in the future
Overview
GDP and GDP per capita
Key facts and figures Population [2013] Area [sq. km] GDP, 2013 [USD m] GDP CAGR, 2009-2013 [%] FDI, 2013 [USD m] Key industries
29,948,000 330,290 312,072 +6.0% 12,298 Services, Manufacturing, Mining & Quarrying
GDP2), 2009–2019E [USD bn]
+4% +6%
SWOT analysis Strengths
> Top export destinations: Singapore, China, Japan > Top export commodities (2012): Machinery &Transport Equipment, Mineral Fuels & Lubricants, Manufactured Goods > Top import origins: China, Singapore, Japan > Top import commodities (2013): Machinery &Transport Equipment, Mineral Fuels & Lubricants, Manufactured Goods > Rank of Global Competitiveness Index 2014: 20 > Rank of Corruption Perceptions Index 2013: 53
GDP2) per capita, 2009–2019E [USD1)]
230
Weakness
248
260
275
288
302
314
342
328
356
+10%
7,360
> Strong government support in developing the creative content sector (national policy, developmental programs, grants, incentives) > World's biggest producer of rubber, palm oil, pepper, and tropical hardwoods > Strong Islamic sectors such as halal and Islamic finance > Limited poverty and inequality > Rapid growth of infrastructure
> > > > > >
Government intervention on most sectors Dependency on export market Shortages of skilled workers Ethnic wealth gap High reliance on unskilled and cheap migrant workers non-tariff barriers for import
> Rapid expansion of tourism sector > Diversified investments in oil & gas and hydroelectric power > Development of ICT and high-technology sectors
> Religious and ethnic tensions which potential to cause social and political instability > Higher wages than in its competitors in China and Vietnam > Territorial dispute with China, Philippines, Brunei, Vietna,m and Taiwan > Existence of terrorist > Government-opposition tension
Opportunities
Threats 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Source: ASEANstats, World Economic Forum, Transparency International, Asia Risk, International Business, Euler Hermes, BBC, OECD
+7%
371
41
8,866
10,184 10,575 10,697
11,198
12,325
13,141
13,909
14,748
15,672
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
> Malaysia GDP is growing steadily at 6% CAGR between 2009 and 2013 > Moving forward, OE projects continuing growth at 4% between 2014 and 2019
> GDP per capita is also expected to continue a healthy growth over the next 5 years of 7% CAGR > This follows a historical growth of 10% CAGR between 2009 and 2013
1) Current price as of April 2014 2) GDP: real GDP; GDP per capita: norminal GDP per capita
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Oxford Economics Global Economic Database 2014 (June 2014)
Malaysia
Malaysia
Increasing disposable income to USD 25.1k per household in 2013 – 22% of expenditure towards FBT and transportation
Strong domestic demand have boosted the high growth in imports of 13.6% over the past five years
Consumption features
Foreign trade
Disposable income per household 1), 2009-2019E [USD '000]
Consumer spending trend, 2009-2019E [USD mn]
Exports & imports [2009-2013; USD million]
> Malaysia exports has grown by 9.7% from USD 157,242.9 million in 2009 to USD 228,094.6 million in 2013 > Top exports destination countries are Singapore, China, and Japan > Top exports commodities in 2013 are electrical machinery, apparatus & appliances, petroleum products, and gas natural & manufactured > Malaysia imports has grown by 13.6% from USD 123,756.1 million in 2009 to USD 205,856.9 million in 2013 > Top imports origin countries are China, Singapore, and Japan > Top imports commodities in 2013 are electrical machinery, apparatus & appliances, petroleum products, and general industrial machinery & equipment
285,609 261,301
107,896
128,030 16% 15%
16% 15% 27% 2009
145,763
158,369
15% 16%
15%
168,249
15%
179,593
15%
16%
16%
16%
27%
27%
27%
27%
27%
2010
2011
2012
2013
197,492
218,175
15% 17%
239,275
14%
14%
17%
17%
35 30
14% 17%
14% 17%
25 20
17.1
19.9
22.6
24.1
26.2
25.1
27.2
28.1
29.1
30.0
+9.7%
31.0
+13.6% 228,074 198,620
15
27%
27%
27%
28%
164,629
157,243
10 27%
227,421 196,645
187,463
228,095 205,857
123,756
5 0
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
Food, Beverages & Tobacco
Leisure & Recreation
Housing
Transport & Communication
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
Others
> Strong spending on the transportation and housing sectors would drive cargo traffic in Malaysia
> Household income grew from USD 17.1k in 2009 to USD 25.1k in 2013 > This growth trend is expected to continue, reaching as estimated USD 31.0k by 2019
2009 Exports
2010
2011
2012
42
2013
Imports
1) Annual disposable income divided by number of household 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Euromonitor (as of Sept 2014), Roland Berger analysis
43
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Euromonitor
Philippines
Malaysia
Malaysia continues to develop further its port capacity
Supported by a large domestic consumption and free market economy, the overall economics has grew at an average of 6.3% p.a
Recent major port developments in the region
Overview
Malaysia Penang
Port Klang
PTP
Johor
Bintulu
Cargo Throughput '11 [m T]
Major Ports
32
29
Penang Port Port Klang
Extensive port developments in Johor: > PTP has a RM 1.4 bn expansion plan, increasing its capacity to 10.5 m TEU by 2014 and then to 15 m. Long term masterplan envisages a capacity of 150 m TEUs, 5 times the current volume of Singapore > Johor Port: 5 year modernization plan (MYR 421 m) to improve the port operations and lift its capacity to 45 m freight weight tonnes (FWT) in 2015 from 35m FWT currently.
Source: Roland Berger
PTP
On-going capacity expansion in Port Klang:
> Northport – RM 1.3 bn planned investment for physical expansion and purchase of equipment > Westport – RM 3.18 bn expansion project, including construction of 4 container berths expected completion in 2016
42
Key facts and figures Population [2013] Area [sq. km] GDP, 2013 [USD m] GDP CAGR, 2009-2013 [%] FDI, 2013 [USD m] Key industries
194 113
Recent major developments
44
> Number of ports '12: 31 > Port infra. index ranking: 22th > Total cargo throughput '11: 495 mT
99,384,500 300,000 269,025 +6.3% 3,860 Financial Intermediation, Manufacturing, Construction
SWOT analysis
Johor Bintulu Port Port
> Top export destinations: Japan, US, China > Top export commodities (2012-2013): Semiconductors and electronic products; Transport equipments; Garments > Top import origins: China, US, Japan > Top import commodities (2012-2013): Electronic products; Mineral fuels, lubricants & related materials; Transport equipment > Rank of Global Competitiveness Index 2014: 52 > Rank of Corruption Perceptions Index 2013: 94
Emergence of Pengerang as the regional O&G hub:
> Petronas' USD 20 bn Refinery And Petrochemical Integrated Development (Rapid) > 20-year project with initial storage capacity of 1.3 m3 by 2014. Construction on-going
Strengths > > > > > > >
Free market economy Service-oriented culture Accelerated economic growth (7.2% in 2013) Skilled and educated labor Political stability High level of English proficiency population Strong private and public consumption
> Close alliance with US > Good relationship with ASEAN countries and world organizations > Investment in tourism and public infrastructure sector > Robust privatization
Weakness > Weak manufacturing and agriculture sectors > Heavy dependence on foreign capital > Restricted foreign investments in sectors of strategic importance > High poverty and income equality > Bottleneck in public infrastructure > Lack of domestic job opportunities > High unemployment rate > > > > >
Opportunities 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
45
Source: Source: ASEANstats, World Economic Forum, Transparency International, Philippine Statistics Authority, ERIA, BTI, World Bank, IHS
Climate change and natural disasters, such as typhoon Unstable democracy Large number of outmigration Radical forces from troubled community in the region Tension with China
Threats 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
46
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Philippines
Philippines
Philippines GDP and GDP per capita has seen growth of 6% and 4% CAGR, respectively - GDP growth of 6.2% expected in the future
Increasing disposable income to USD 14.1k per household in 2013 – 44% of expenditure towards food, beverages and tobacco
GDP and GDP per capita
Consumption features
GDP1), 2009–2019E [Peso bn]
GDP1) per capita, 2009–2019E [Peso Bn]
Disposable income per household 1), 2009-2019E [USD '000]
Consumer spending trend, 2009-2019E [USD mn] 338,399 303,383
6,2% 6,3% 5.297
5.702 5.909
6.312
6.764
7.201
7.670
8.146
8.636
9.156
+4%
9.707
58,211 61,572
+4% 69,383 72,422 62,728 65,884
81,840 85,065 75,621 78,741
272,585
88,421
125,446
141,963
43% 44% 13% 12% 6% 15%6% 15% 6% 6% 18% 18% 2009
2010
163,849
184,787
201,885 207,385 44%
43%
12% 12% 6% 6% 14% 14% 6% 6% 18% 18%
12% 6% 14% 6% 18%
12% 6% 14% 7% 18%
2011
2013
44%
44%
2012
Food, Beverages & Tobacco
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
> Philippines GDP is growing steadily at 6.3% CAGR between 2009 and 2013 > Moving forward, WEO projects continuing growth at 6.2% between 2014 and 2019
> GDP per capita is also expected to continue a healthy growth over the next 5 years of 4 % CAGR > This follows a historical growth of 4% CAGR between 2009 and 2013
222,269
245,677 42%
43%
43%
15 42%
42%
10
12% 6% 14% 7%
12% 6% 14% 7%
12% 12% 6% 6% 14% 14% 7% 7%
18%
18%
18%
18%
12% 14%
Transport & Communication Education & Healthcare
Leisure & Recreation
Others
> there is no major change in cusumer spending trend
1) GDP: constant GDP; GDP per capita: current prices
7.3
8.2
9.0
9.6
9.6
11.0
11.9
12.9
14.1
5
7% 18%
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
Housing
6.6
6%
10.2
0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
> Household income grew from USD 6.6k in 2009 to USD 9.6k in 2013 > This growth trend is expected to continue, reaching as estimated USD 14.1k by 2019
1) Annual disposable income divided by number of household 150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: IMF's World Economic Outlook (November 2014)
47
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Euromonitor (as of Sept 2014), Roland Berger analysis
48
Philippines
Within 2009 to 2013, Philippines's exports and imports has grown 10.2% and 9.7% respectively Foreign trade Exports & imports [2009-2013; USD million]
> Philippines exports has grown by 10.2% from USD 38,435.8 million in 2009 to USD 56,698.4 million in 2013 > Top exports destination countries are Japan, USA, and China > Top exports commodities in 2013 are electrical machinery, apparatus & appliances, office & automatic dataprocessing machines, and food & live animals > Philippines imports has grown by 9.7% from USD 43,091.90 million in 2009 to USD 62,410.60 million in 2013 > Top imports origin countries are China, USA, and Japan > Top imports commodities in 2013 are electrical machinery, apparatus & appliances, petroleum products, and food & live animals
+10.2% +9.7% 54,932 51,497 38,436
43,092
2009 Exports
2010
60,380 48,305
2011
62,129 52,100
62,411 56,698
2012
2013
Imports
150212_Conference_Manila v10.pptx
Source: Euromonitor
49
Tau Morwe, Chief Executive Officer, Transnet National Ports Authority, South Africa TNPA : An integral Operating Division of Transnet Group
Contents
• Transnet National Ports Authority • The South African Ports System :
Rail
Ports
Pipelines
– Core Services, Types of Infrastructure and Funding • Transnet National Ports Authority : Infrastructure Projects • Best Practice in Infrastructure Provision
Owns & Operates 20,500 km track, including 1,500 km dedicated heavy haul
Transnet National Ports Authority’s experience in promoting the investment and development of ports infrastructure in South Africa Tau Morwe, Chief Executive Officer, TNPA 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 : 13 February 2015
1
Supports TFR with rolling stock maintenace
Landlord to 8 commercial Ports around the South African coastline
16 cargo terminal operations across South African Ports
3 800 km of pipeline capacity for petroleum and gas products
2
3
The National Commercial Ports Policy
TNPA’s mandate for South African Ports
“A system of ports, seamlessly integrated in the logistics network that is jointly and individually self-sustainable through delivery of high levels of service and increasing efficiency for a growing customer base, enhancing South Africa’s global competitiveness and facilitating the expansion of the South African economy through socially and environmentally sustainable port development”
4
60
Contents
South Africa’s Commercial Ports Integrated Port System
• Transnet National Ports Authority • The South African Ports System :
Selfsustainable Port System
– Core Services, Types of Infrastructure and Funding
Johannesburg
Efficient and Competitive Ports
• Transnet National Ports Authority : Infrastructure Projects
SOUTH AFRICA
Richards Bay
Port Nolloth
Growing (expanding) Port System
Durban
East London
Saldanha
Economic Growth
Cape Town
Mossel Bay
Ngqura (Coega) Port Elizabeth
2,798 km of Coastline
Courtesy Google earth TNPA owns and manages all commercial ports in the South African Port System
Source : White Paper on National Commercial Ports Policy, approved by Cabinet on 6 March 2002 and Published in Government Gazette on 8 August 2002;
• Best Practice in Infrastructure Provision
5
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
6
Supporting
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Landlord and Master Planner : Port Infrastructure
TNPA’s Core Services Maritime Operations
Types of Port Infrastructure
Port Infrastructure
Marine Operations Pilotage, towage (tug assistance) and vessel berthing services. Pilotage is a compulsory service responsible for the safe navigation of vessels in and out of the port. Dredging Operations Responsible for maintenance dredging and hydro graphic survey of all ports. Lighthouse and Navigational services Providing, maintaining and operating 45 lighthouses along the South African coastline.
Responsible for Port planning, development and maintenance of basic port infrastructure. This is executed through port development framework plans, capital investment plans, and port infrastructure maintenance programme.
Port Land and Terminals
Lease port land to terminal operators and other port service and port facility providers in the ports; Undertake environmental management and land use planning;
Wet Infrastructure
Lighthouse services infrastructure - lighthouses, buoys, beacons and electronic / radio navigation equipment; Port control and safety; Entrance channels, breakwaters, turning basins, aids to navigation within port limits, vessel traffic services, maintenance dredging within ports; Construction of New Ports;
Dry Infrastructure
Quay walls, roads, rail lines, buildings, fencing, port security, lighting (outside terminals), bulk services and in certain cases terminal infrastructure;
Ship Repair Services
To provide and maintain repair facilities as well as the cranes utilised in such facilities;
Marine Services & Dredging
Provide vessel pilotage (including helicopters), tug assistance, berthing, running of lines, floating cranes, dredgers;
8
7
Contents
Financing Port Development Projects • TNPA is a self-sustainable State-OwnedCompany (SOC) and Operating Division within Transnet;
• Transnet National Ports Authority • The South African Ports System :
• Transnet sources capital funding from external markets to fund port investments;
– Core Services, Types of Infrastructure and Funding
• TNPA is responsible to plan, provide, maintain and improve port infrastructure;
• Transnet National Ports Authority : Infrastructure Projects • Best Practice in Infrastructure Provision
• All terminal developments are funded from external operators within a concession context;
10
9
Durban – Widening/Deepening of Entrance Channel (Completed)
Richards Bay – New Liquid Bulk Berth (Completed)
11
• New berth for handling of liquid bulk and chemical products; • Depth of 14m, Length 400m, Capacity estimated 1.25mtpa;
12
• Increase entrance width from 130m to 220m; • Depth from 12.8m to 16.0-19.0m;
REPORT .The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 Maydon Wharf - Berth Reconstruction
Port of Durban : Impact of the Berth Deepening Project
Existing dredged limits Proposed dredged limit
Steel Sheet Pile Walls (Current Project)
Replace old steel sheet pile berths 1-4, and 12-14, with new deep water berths : Provide infrastructure to sustain existing port operations and cater for growth in cargo volumes
13
Proposed quay wall extension
•
14
Pier 1 Phase 2 (Salisbury Island) Container Terminal Durban • •
Durban Old DIA Site – Aerial Photo
1.0 m3 of dredging; 2.8 m3 of reclamation;
• 15
• Deepen Container Terminal berths from -12.8m CD to -17.0m; Length of existing quay wall from 915 m to 1190 m, 3 x 350 m vessels; • Container vessels with a draft of 14.5 m can be accommodated;
Reclaim 12 hectares : 1.8 million TEU’s; • Draft of 14.5 m; • 1,180 m of productive quay length;
16
Port of Ngqura Aerial View of Proposed Developments
Durban Dig-out Port – Aerial View Construction of : 1. Breakwater and entrance channel; 2. 16-berth container basin and terminals (9.7m TEU’s); 3. Automotive terminal 4. Liquid Bulk Terminal; and 5. Road and rail connectivity.
B101 General Cargo berth
A100 Tanker berth
17
18
• • • • •
Liquid Bulk Berth A100 : 4 Mtpa General Cargo Berth B101 : 1 Mtpa; Design vessel sizes 100 000 DWT carriers; Water Depth = 18 m; 1.2 million m3 of dredging;
Future development up the river
PHOTOS: transportevents.com
62
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
The 8th Philippine Ports and Shipping 2015 . REPORT Cape Town : Deepening of Container Berths (Completed)
Saldanha : Oil & Gas Infrastructure
Saldanha Proposed Developments
2
Proposed Mosgas •Aerial picture of Port Quay Extension 1
General Maintenance Quay
3
Proposed Oil & Gas Repair Berth Proposed Iron Ore Berth
•1 Oil and Gas Supply Base; •2 Rig Repair Berth 205; •3 New Mossgass Quay;
• Port of Cape Town Container Berth Deepening; • Berths deepened to 15.5m; • Capacity Increase to 900 000 TEUs; 21
20
IDZ & Port-linked Investors
Port-specific interest: – Companies looking for dedicated infrastructure with quayside access for vessel fabrication, logistics, repair etc.
9%
INVESTOR TYPE BY ACTIVITY Logistics Equipment Servicing Rig Repair Contractors
11% 7%
Fabrication Offshore Support
19%
26% 37%
Source: SBIDZ
To utilise Jetty at Mossgas
43%
Vessel Fabrication
International
Offshore Supply Base
48%
– BUT these companies are not necessarily interested in building the dedicated infrastructure – they just want to be able to use it for their activities; 22
Joint Venture
IDZ Interest: – Land-based facilities to support offshore operations in terms of logistics, equipment servicing, rig repair, fabrication etc.
•
Domestic
2 Investors – UK headquarter company (JV with SA partner) & Singaporean-based OSB operator
Require Berth 205 and OSB for support
•
INVESTOR TYPE FDI VS DDI
Subsea Fabrication Facility
Developing the Oil & Gas Services Complex will require from TNPA & the SBIDZ LICO dedicated infrastructure and resources, and collaboration of operations and improved efficiencies
Examples of Investor Projects
US headquarter company; UK headquarter company etc.
PetroSA; Dept. of Defence Procurement Projects; Private Sector (Domestic & International) Also working with DoD and the dti to support contracts
Equipment Services Yard
19
Source: SBIDZ Technip Photo Library; AP Group; Investor Sources
Saldanha : Oil and Gas Supply Base (Artist Impression)
Saldanha : Mossgas Jetty (Artist Impression)
Saldanha : Rig Repair Berth 205 (Artist Impression)
24
26
25
Contents
Infrastructure Lessons Learnt • A sound project execution methodology;
• Transnet National Ports Authority • The South African Ports System : – Core Services, Types of Infrastructure and Funding • Transnet National Ports Authority : Infrastructure Projects • Best Practice in Infrastructure Provision
• Governance structures to enable decision-making; • Project prioritisation (e.g. mandatory, bulk services, discretionary, external/internal policy driven); • Project Tracking and monitoring; • Dedicated Resources and project management skills; • Enabling procurement processes;
27
28
Istanbul Marriott Hotel Asia, Istanbul, Turkey Thursday 28 and Friday 29 May 2015 Official Hotel and Venue
23 39
25
26
24
55
5
Lanyards Sponsor 21
51
28
43
42
1
29
30
41
45
10
20
Conference Delegates Refreshment Sponsors
CONFERENCE ROOM
9 31
Name Tags Sponsor
Conference Delegates Lunch Sponsor
54
40 CONFERENCE
Networking Welcome Reception Cruise Sponsor
Official Carrier
32
46
47
19
6 33
34
48
49
18
7
8
Directional Signage Sponsor
35
36
22
27
37
38
52
53
15
12
16
2
17
11
3
14
MAIN ENTRANCE
Conference Sessions Sponsors
DISPLAY ALLOCATION 22 20 21 9 10 6 7 54 55 11 42 45 31 29 51 33 2 1 8 49 26 39 55 41
(updated on 23 / 02 / 2015)
Air-Rail APM Terminals Turkey APM Terminals Turkey ASSOPORTI ASSOPORTI Balen Makina A.S. Balen Makina A.S. Batumi Sea Port Batumi International Container Terminal LLC Bemo Rail BV Compania Nationala Administratia Porturilor Maritime S.A. Constanta Compania Nationala Administratia Porturilor Maritime S.A. Constanta Efesanport ERKE Group ERKE Group Evyapport FenderTeam AG Gaussin Manugistique Gulftainer Company Limited Hopaport Houcon Cargo Systems B.V Hyster Europe International Container Terminal Services, Inc. Kalmar
36 6 7 30 43 52 53 37 38 16 12 28 27 3 14 34 24 5 32 25 47 35 15 46 48 40 18 19 17 23
Kumport Port Services and Logistics Limas Port Limas Port Log@Sea (Circle – IB Network) Maktas Makinali Tasima San. Ve Tic. A.S. Marport Terminal Operators S.A. Marport Terminal Operators S.A. MCS International LLC MCS International LLC North Adriatic Ports Association (NAPA) Omida Port of Barcelona Port of Civitavecchia Port of Livorno Port of Livorno Port of Monfalcone – ITALY Prysmian Group RAM Spreaders Samsunport SIBRE Siegerland Bremsen GmbH SICK Solonport Stemmann - Technik GmbH STFA Construction Group STFA Construction Group Stinis Holland B.V Transas Marine Black Sea Transas Marine Black Sea The MediTelegraph Available
DISPLAY PACKAGE 3 x 2 Square Metres and Include:
• A Guaranteed Speaker Place in The Concurrent Conference Programme For Companies That Book a Minimum of 5 Events in a Calendar Year.
• Professional Standard Shell Scheme • 1 Table • 2 Chairs • Display Lighting • Electrical Power Point • Display Carpet • Name Panel • WiFi Broadband Internet Access • 3 Free of Charge Conference Delegate Registrations • The Rate Per Display Is GBP5,985 • There is a Registration And Administration Fee of GBP395 Per Display • There are Multiple Events Booking Discounts Please Visit: www.transportevents.com
Transport Events Management Limited (Co. No. LL05879) Level 1, Lot 7, Block F, Saguking Commercial Building, Jalan Patau-Patau, 87000 Labuan F. T., Malaysia Tel : +60 87 426 022 Fax : +60 87 426 223
Power Purchase Agreement Structuring Successful Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), Managing Competitive Electricity Markets & Attracting Merchant Power Investments.
Overview There are many moving pieces affecting the future of electric power development in Emerging Market. Unlike the past Independent Power Project models, which featured standardised take-or-pay contracts – today’s market demands more innovative incentives to ensure better availability, better performance, as well as more attractive and sustainable mixtures of fuel sources. Economies throughout the region urgently need to master the key tools, models, and lessons learned for transforming and strengthening today’s electricity sector. These include the latest models in negotiating Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), in designing and managing new competitive power markets, as well as attracting the right mix of renewable energy sources. This 4-day comprehensive workshop gives you clear explanations of the new models of PPA risk allocation, of designing and managing competitive power markets, attracting private investments in renewable energy, through a series of real case examples of contracts and markets. Case Studies will include real examples from Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America. Furthermore, cases stimulate independent thinking and discussion among participants. Key Learning Objectives ■ LEARN about all the essentials of different PPAs ■ NEGOTIATE fair and sustainable PPAs ■ STRUCTURE successful PPAs based upon your own company’s risk profile and risk allocation needs ■ EXPOSE to the frontiers of international experience in IPP development ■ LEARN theory and practice of pricing and tariff design ■ ANALYSE the relationship between Public, Private, and Government sector ■ PERFORM a policy and risk analysis of PPA contracts ■ EXPLORE a PPA relationship with EPC, O&M, Fuel Supply, and Interconnect Agreement ■ GAIN the tools and models in directing your country’s electricity transformation and market design plans ■ IMPROVE your awareness of the common pitfalls and mistakes to avoid in today’s private power investments ■ LEAD successful power project finance transactions ■ IDENTIFY how financial derivatives can be used as an effective hedge of financial and electricity market based risks
Course Certificate Upon the successful completion of this course, you will receive a Certificate of Attendance bearing the signatures from both the Workshop Director and the Course Organiser. This Certificate will testify your endeavour and serve towards your professional advancement. Infocus International Group Tel: +65 6325 0274 | Email: reanne@infocusinternational.com
EPC Contracts for Energy Industry
Mastering the legal and commercial framework, contract negotiation, financing, risk and contractor relationship complexities of upstream and downstream EPC projects!
Dates: 21 - 23 April 2015 Venue: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Overview
Today, Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) projects are uniquely challenging. Parties currently involved in large complex and fast-track EPC projects frequently suffer financial loss that could have been mitigated by effective contract management. Appropriate practical “know-how” of EPC contracts will improve your ability to take appropriate steps, or to obtain necessary advice, to minimise or manage such risks. This intensive workshop provides valuable insight into the rapidly evolving world of EPC contracts. It has been designed specifically for the professionals and management of energy industries throughout Asia and will be of particular interest to those with current or planned projects in Asia Pacific, Middle East, Africa, Europe and the CIS. You will analyse an EPC contract, clause by clause, focusing on your challenges in international and domestic projects. This unique interactive master class discusses the key issues in EPC contracts which are relevant for lenders, sponsors and borrowers in international construction projects and the keys to deliver successful projects. Course Highlights ■ Global and local legal and commercial framework in Asia, Middle East, Africa, Europe and the CIS ■ Contract negotiation best practices ■ Tips on contractual risk mitigation ■ Contract financing and project structuring ■ Contractor relationship management ■ Clause-by-clause discussion based on an actual contract precedent Key Learning Objectives UNDERSTAND the current finance market for EPC contracts MANAGE legal risks and environment for EPC contracts in the region DISCOVER alternative procurement options for projects and the risks and opportunities associated with these options DISTINGUISH new and effective contract negotiation strategies ANALYSE the types of claims that may be made under EPC contracts and develop strategies to manage these claims GAIN INSIGHTS into the best current dispute resolution options and the risks and costs associated with each option What Others Say About This Workshop... “The best training course on construction and projects issues I have ever attended.” - Qatari Diar “A very thorough presentation with excellent real life examples and war stories.” - Exxonmobil “The seminars were highly informative and the trainer is clearly very experienced in the EPC and major projects worldwide. It was very relevant for us in our business.” - Qatar Petroleum “The course faculty is spoke knowledgeably about matters that concern lenders, sponsors and borrowers bringing different perspectives to the discussion.” - KBC Bank NV “Interesting explanation of every clause of the contract (i.e. the thorough assessment of an EPC contract).” - KFW Bankengruppe “The seminars have been very useful and practical, thoughtfully structured and generously described in all the handouts.” - United Company RUSAL
Course Certificate
Upon the successful completion of this course, you will receive a Certificate of Completion bearing the signatures from both the Course Director and the Course Organiser. This Certificate will testify your endeavour and serve towards your professional advancement.
Overview
In this 4 days masterclass, we will outline the 3 keys that are crucial to your bidding success - Position Yourself To Win, End-To-End Control & Pricing To Win. On day 3, we will introduce the 3Ps Process and explore how to stop selling to your clients so they want to buy from you. During this intense day you will discover how to structure your bid so that your messages are easily understood; how to answer questions in a way that gets the best results; and how to use persuasive language to instantly connect with your client. Throughout this highly interactive masterclass you will complete a variety of exercises to challenge and develop your thinking. On day 4, you will finalise your Personal Bid Structure Plan that you can use on future bids to improve quality of your responses so you win more work. By the end of the masterclass you will have gained a detailed understanding of the issues that prevent you from winning more work and learn some of the methods that have helped clients win over $9 billion of new business. So if you’ve ever felt bidding is hard work, stressful and even a little hectic; lost bids that you know you should have won and want to do better; or, found your proposals fall on deaf ears even though you know you are better, then this Bid & Tender Masterclass is for you.
Benefits of Attending
•Confidently choose contracts where you are likely to have most success so you reduce your overall cost of bidding •Develop a self-assured bid team that is fully supported by your front line teams for best results •Use the 3Ps Process to truly understand the issues your client is facing so you can position your products and services to meet their de mands effectively •Produce a robust and workable Bid Management Schedule to place you in control so you focus on the content of your proposal and not just the deadline •Create an effective Bid Roadmap to guide authors and reduce the stress of bidding on your frontline staff and bid team •Identify how to promote the value of your approach and avoid the lowest price pitfall
Course Highlights - 3 Keys to Your Bidding Success 1. Position Yourself To Win •How to analyse your business so you truly understand what it is you do best •How this will help your potential client to fix their problems •How this will enable you to position yourself to the best advantage in a way that puts you ahead of your rivals 2. End to End Control •Manage your time effectively so you can reduce the stresses of bidding •Get higher scores by focusing on the questions you are asked •Identify the key areas of your Bid Roadmap that your team needs to be successful 3. Pricing to Win •The importance of knowing what your potential client is willing to pay •Knowing what you need to charge, and •How to balance these to achieve the optimum price to win Training Methodology This masterclass is specifically designed to build over the 4-day program through a combination of highly interactive workshops and traditional teaching methods. The emphasis is on learning and you will get the most from this program when you participate in the activities and complete all of the exercises because this is all about taking action. Over the 4 days, you will develop your personal Bid Structure Plan aligned to a specific client that you choose. Not only will you be able to use your plan on future bids, but you will also learn the tried and tested techniques that are used to develop bespoke plans for any bid.
Course Certificate Upon the successful completion of this course, you will receive a Certificate of Completion bearing the signatures from both the Course Director and the Course Organiser. This Certificate will testify your endeavour and serve towards your professional advancement.
Infocus International Group Tel: +65 6325 0274 | Email: reanne@infocusinternational.com www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
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GCC SUPPLY CHAIN & LOGISTICS CONFERENCE 2015 - Sultanate of Oman
The 2nd GCC Supply Chain & Logistics Conference Announced!
Muscat: Spearheaded by the Ministry of Transport & Communication, the 2nd edition of the GCC Supply Chain and Logistics Conference is all set for next year. The event will take place from 13 – 16 April 2015 at the Al Bustan Palace, A Ritz-Carlton Hotel, Muscat. This follows the very successful 1st GCC Supply Chain & Logistic Conference with over 400 participants from 5 continents was held in April 2013 with High Level Government to Government delegations. The 2nd GCCSCL Conference objective is fully aligned with the MoTC’s- strategy as one of the most important in bringing together local &international top executives and professionals from all sectors, which relate to logistics and supply chain and various industries sectors to share insights and views on the opportunities and challenges in positioning Oman as the regional Logistics Hub within the changing landscape in the GCC taking fully into account the opening up of the hinterland by railways, new border crossings and expressways and new political & strategic logistics corridors being developed . The conference will also highlight emerging opportunities in Oman’s world-class ports, airports, railway, logistic hubs and free zones and its important role in the Gulf region, the Indian Ocean rim and beyond. Commenting on the side-line of the press conference, H.E. Said bin Hamdoon Al Harthy, Undersecretary for Ports & Maritime Affairs at the Ministry of Transport & Communication “ During the past year, an Omani Task Force under the Chairmanship of H.E. Dr Ahmed al Futaisi, Minister of Transport & Communication has intensively worked on developing the “Sultanate of Oman Logistic Strategy 2040” (SOLS 2040). This strategy has high ambitions and involves among others; Re-engineering of logistic related processes, implementing projects and inducing culture and behaviour change in the short and medium term, all of this is required to make Oman an even more important logistic hub to which will be the core themed of the conference.” He also added “The strategic infrastructure developments already completed and under construction complimented with the plannedstreamlined trade facilitation and human resource development will positively impact the country in attracting more business and foreign investments, as well as stimulate growth of local businesses and create job opportunities for locals. The Ministry of Transport & Communication is excited to stage this event and is confident that this conference will make once again a substantial and valuable contribution towards this objective” Mr. Warith Al Kharusi, chairman of the Oman Logistics & Supply Chain Association (under formation),see this event to
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Sultanate of Oman - GCC SUPPLY CHAIN & LOGISTICS CONFERENCE 2015 be an annual logistics and supply chain platform to show case Oman’s potential of becoming an emerging ‘super hub’ not only for global supply chains but also for other sectors too such as Oil & Gas Hub, Petrochemical and other sub streams. In the future we intend to add to this event for Supply Chain &Logistics Excellence Awards to recognise personalities, professional and companies. According to the GCCSCL steering committee “one of the highlight of this event is the presence of leading industry executives and experts from top global brands and a list of luminaries who will share their thoughts and practical ideas on how to be innovative within your business such as: Mr. Eric S.C. Ip, Group Managing Director, Hutchison Port Holdings Limited, Hong Kong, Dr.Allard Castelein, Chief Executive Officer, Port of Rotterdam Authority, Mr Willem Heeren, Chairman,Jan de Rijk Logistics, The Netherlands, Mr. Dirk Reich, President & Chief Executive Officer,Cargolux Airlines, Luxembourg, Mr. Kim Fejfer, Chief Executive Officer, APM Terminals International A Maersk company DenmarkandMr. Paul Brooks, President, CILT International are among the few invited speakers who have already confirmed their presence. Mr. Peter Young, SOLs Project Director also added that this year the Conference will feature new activities such as; Market Brief & Outreach Seminar Program, Free Site Visits to the three main Ports: Salalah, Duqm and Sohar, and related Logistic Hubs and Customized Business Matching Meeting designed for international delegations as well as Special Networking Dinner and abundant networking opportunities for delegates. A dedicated mini-exhibition will also be held alongside the event - which will provide local and global companies an ideal marketing platform to promote and market their product and services to the high-level participants. For further information about the 2nd GCC Supply Chain & Logistics Conference, interested parties may visit the event website http://www.alnimrexpo.com/gccscl/ or may contact the organizers at + 968 247 00656 or email: sales@alnimrexpo.com
Platinum Sponsor
Gold Sponsor
Associate Sponsor
Strategic Partner
Exhibitor
Research Partner
Strategic Media Partner
Supporters
Media Partners
Middle East Maritime Media Partner
Intermodal Asia 2015
Shippers panel returns to Intermodal Asia 2015 in Shanghai Some of the key issues facing shippers will be explored during an informative Shippers’ Panel at Intermodal Asia 2015, which takes place at Shanghai World Exhibition and Convention Centre from 24-26 March. Taking place on day two of the three day event, the shippers panel conference session will be chaired by Joost Sitskoorn, Special Envoy of the European Shippers’ Council. One of the main topics expected to be raised is service levels within the industry and cooperation between shippers, freight forwarders, and logistics service providers. “Intermodal Asia provides a good opportunity for logistics service providers, freight forwarders and shippers to meet and discuss common issues,” explains Joost Sitskoorn. “Usually, for example, logistics providers will talk amongst themselves and shippers will talk amongst themselves, but at Intermodal Asia and Europe, all parties are involved and can discuss issues together – I think that is very important.” Speakers already confirmed to sit on the shippers’ panel include Mr. Frank Tang of the Macao Shippers’ Council, Mr. Toto Dirgantoro of the Indonesian National Shippers’ Council and representatives from the Hong Kong Shippers’ Council and the Thai National Shippers’ Council. Businesses within the shipping industry are always on the lookout for ways to make trade facilitation quicker and more efficient, so another key topic for discussion will be trade facilitation and the use of ICT systems to help improve this, which will also include the topic of data input and data sharing. Those expected to attend the conference session include shipping lines, freight forwarders, logistics service providers and shippers. “I was a conference speaker at Intermodal Europe 2014 in Rotterdam and I was surprised at the diversity of people present, including representatives from some port authorities - it would be great to see some in Shanghai for Intermodal Asia 2015” says Joost Sitskoorn. “There is a lot of misunderstanding in the industry, and the event provides a good opportunity to talk about the issues at hand, including service levels and innovations within the industry, and provides the space to look at the best way for the market to move forward.” Intermodal Asia is organised by Informa Exhibitions, in partnership with CCIA (China Container Industry Association) and the Integrated Transport Federation of the China Communications and Transportation Association (CCTA), as well as benefitting from the full support of the world’s largest container manufacturer, CIMC (China International Marine Containers). The event is following in the successful footsteps of Intermodal Europe, which has already sold over 80% of its exhibition space for the 2015 event, to be held at the Hamburg Messe in Germany on 17-19 November. To exhibit or speak at Intermodal Asia 2015, or to find out more, please contact Sophie Ahmed on sophie.ahmed@informa.com or + 44 (0) 207 017 5112. Visit www.intermodal-asia.com for further information. Intermodal Asia 2015 Ong, Mabel <mabel.ong@informa.com>
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Working With Challenging Situations & How Effective Planning Can Work For You Faced with challenges on site including small working space and limited time schedule, Riga-Mainz – a long established family business whose core competencies involve a wide spectrum of crane and heavy haulage services, successfully installed a railway bridge in Bad Wimpfen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The new steel bridge for German rail company Duetsche Bahn (DB) weighed 355 tonnes and 40 metres long and to fully support the weight of the crane during the lift, a dozen 13 metre deep piles were driven into the site for the foundation. What was notably most unique about this heavy lift operation, as mentioned by Kathrin Gottschang from DB Projektbau project management, is that Riga-Mainz was the only supplier to offer the solution of lifting with only one crane and also the one who suggested the concept of threading the cross beam through the bridge trusses. Working under such challenging situations aren’t new to Riga-Mainz as they had demonstrated in late 2012, when they successfully lifted a 265 tonnes, 70 metre long steel footbridge at the A6 freeway near Kaiserslautern, Germany. Working within a short time frame and limited working space, a perfect scheduled plan and coordination was required for Riga-Mainz to bring the crane at the freeway, perform the heavy lift and clear the road. To ensure that the lifting of the bridge was done safely across the freeway, both directions were closed between 6:00pm, Saturday – 8:00am the next day. Once it was clear, weeks of preparation to assemble and erect the bridge sections on both sides of the freeway allowed for them to quickly complete the assembly of the bridge within the short time frame. Such meticulous planning to ensure that the project is done safely and timely is essential especially to address the introduction of any new or unusual techniques, type of lift or its environment. As in the case of both Riga-Mainz’s experience with working in challenging situations, such as constricted working space, it is imperative that every safety measures are considered such as ensuring that all personnel and third parties are kept out of any area of any heavy lifting equipment where if it swings, shifts or falls can potentially struck or crush them. Doing so would not only allow them to reduce the risk and consequences of but also to respond and manage all foreseeable lifting and hoisting emergencies that can occur during a lifting operation.
CONTACT 229, Mountbatten Road, Mountbatten Square #03-38, Singapore 398007 Phone: +65 6602 8048 Fax: +65 6725 0786 E-mail: enquiry@petrogasasia.com
No.2B-12-3, Block 2B, Plaza Sentral, Jalan Stesen Sentral 5, 50470 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Phone: +603 2261 4226 Fax: +603 2178 4789 E-mail: enquiry@petrogasasia.com
www.indonesialogisticsonline.com | vol. 27 | I. XXVII | FEBRUARY 2015
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ADVANCED HEAVY LIFTING AND TRANSPORTATION: An In-depth Analysis of Technicality, Maintenance and Safety Lifting heavy equipment and operating heavy transport have emerged to be among the most challenging tasks in the oil
and gas industry. With no room for error, it is utmost essential for operators to be able to manage heavy lifting equipment by providing regular maintenance and abiding by the weight limit. With innovation and experience, the industry has evolved and developed ways to overcome heavy lift challenges onshore and offshore to ensure zero accidents. This training is an excellent platform to fully equip yourself with in-depth technical knowledge and skill sets to operate heavy lifting equipment optimally, incorporate ways to maintain safe working environment and to mitigate potential risks and accidents.
Key Takeaways
o 9 – 12 March 2015 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia o 15 – 8 May 2015 | Dubai, UAE o 7 – 10 September 2015 | Singapore o 12 – 15 October 2015 | Perth, Australia o 16 – 19 November 2015 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
•Learning why it is required to agree on terminology before starting the job •Acquiring key concepts of heavy lifting and transportation •Understanding important techniques on lifting loads using two or more cranes •Developing in-depth technical specification of offshore operations contact: June Lee •Maintaining accident-free working environment with the suitable safety standards E: june.lee@petrogasasia.com •Selecting the right transporter or crane for the load or job •Instilling the importance of good and correct communication based on the examples from NASA •How to plan a project and understanding the planning and execution of a transport and lift covering the load, the route to travel, equipment selection and execution •What is possible and what is not, learning how to take equipment to the maximum level in a safe way •Making aware why it is essential to know the application and limits of each equipment, rigging tool •Recognising unsafe situations before they occur •Knowing the calculation of ground pressure •Establishing skills on how to assess (complex and multi-discipline) transport and lift plans •Exposure to how to prepare and to perform a load-out properly •Thorough understanding of all heavy lift and transport aspects beyond the common boundaries
Who Should Attend •CEOs and Company Owners •Crane and Transport Contractors •Freight Forwarders •Lifting Engineers •EPC Contractors •Operation Managers •Cargo Superintendents •Marine Warrantee Surveyors •Rigging and Transport Supervisors •Offshore Installation Contractors
About the Trainer
•Transport and Lifting Supervisors •HSE Managers and Engineers •Onshore / Offshore Project Managers and Planners •Construction Managers •Structural Engineers •Naval Architects
Industries
•Refineries •Oil and Gas •Power Plant •Construction •Marine Warrantee •Insurance Companies •Consulting Companies •Crane Rental Companies •Offshore Fabrication Yard •Project Logistics Companies •Heavy Lifting Shipping Companies
The trainer has been in the heavy lift and transport industry since 1993. He started working with Mammoet Transport Netherlands, followed by Fagioli Italy, both respected companies and leading authorities in the industries. In the early days of his career, the trainer worked mostly on projects in the Middle East and East Africa, when he joined Fagioli Houston, USA in 2001 and left for Aruba in the Dutch Caribbean in 2004. Since 2005, he heads Caribbean Heavy Lift & Transport, focusing on servicing the Caribbean islands and in 2006, he founded his own business known as The Works International (TWI). TWI offers worldwide heavy transport and lift training both in a classroom environment as well as hands-on.The trainer’s skills are wide ranging, including project preparation and planning, equipment selection, engineering and scheduling plus the execution, managing, and guiding of heavy transport. He has experience with SPMT, conventional and multiple transporters, multiple operators, RO-RO operations and site moves. He has a real passion for sharing knowledge and experience, which is the prime reason for his frequently-held seminars all over the world and providing advice to companies who want to grow/expand beyond their comfort zone. He was a guest speaker for the World Crane and Transport Summit 2013 in Amsterdam and currently, he writes a monthly column in the ‘International Cranes and Specialized Transport’ magazine.
Trainer’s Recognition
The trainer has been awarded a contributing membership with the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) on the committee that sets the standards for the use of cranes and other lifting devices. A committee focusing on a transport standard is in the making. Besides that, he is also a member of NIRIA, the Dutch Engineering Society; FEANI, the European Engineering Society alongside ESTA (European Association of Abnormal Road Transport and Mobile Cranes) task force focusing on formulating a “best practice guide” for Heavy Transport preparation and execution. Other members of the task force are Mammoet, Fagioli, Sarens, Goldhofer, Scheuerle, Collett & Sons and Shell. An engineering degree holder, the trainer holds a postgraduate degree in general management and economics from Hogeschool in Amsterdam.
petrogasasia.com
Introduction to Exploration and Production for New Engineers and Non Technical Professionals The objective of this course is to provide a comprehensive introduction to the upstream industry. This training will take you through all the major stages in the life of an oil and gas field from exploration to decommissioning. It is intended to help professionals understand the major technical and business considerations that make up each of of the life of a typical oil and gas field.
Kuala Lumpur Malaysia, 16 - 17 June 2015 Benefits
This course is designed for industry professionals who wish to be better informed about the fundamentals of exploration and production methods, concept and technology. It is also intended for others not directly working in oil and gas companies but who are providing related support services.
Who Should Attend New engineers and non-technical professionals looking to enhance their knowledge and awareness of the drilling process for increased productivity and contribution to the team they’re supporting: •Accounting •Administration •Business development •Commercial •E&P IT
•Estimation and Proposal •Finance and Administration •Finance •Health, Safety and Environment •General Management
•Joint Ventures •Legal •Logistics •Materials Planning •Planning and Budgeting
•Procurement •Sales •Sourcing •Supply Chain •Tender Contract
•Training
About the Trainer The trainer graduated from The University of Texas at Austin with 3 degrees – BS Geology and BS Petroleum Engineering on January 1969, and MS Petroleum Engineering January 1970. He joined Gulf Oil Company in March 1970 and has spent his entire petroleum industry career of 41 years working in many countries for many private companies, multinational companies and national companies globally. He had held positions such as officer engineer, geologist, field engineer, field geologist, drilling supervisor, company man, deepwater drilling superintendent and assistant drilling manager. The trainer had mentored many young engineers and served as international petroleum engineering instructor in the Middle East and Asia. With over 40 years of drilling work, The trainer has designed drilling and well-completion programs and supervised operations on many types of land rigs, and also have worked as company man on deepwater floaters, including jackup rigs, semi-submersible rigs and a drillship. This deepwater work was off West Africa and Eastern Brazil includes all phases of drilling, sidetracking, horizontal extended reach, well control, coring, stuck pipeline, fishing, directional drilling, running and cementing casing and liners, deep air drilling, conventional drilling with oil-based muds, freshwater mud and salt muds, drilling holes from 24” OD down to 4-3/4”OD, bit selection, coil tubing supervision for fishing and well testing from jacups and well completion using tubing from 1inch to 7inch with multiple completions, including multilateral completions in fishbone wells. He had also supervised many workover rigs, including hydraulic fracturing of wells, pulling rods and tubing and balancing pump jacks. He has often designed the drilling and well completion programs for some of the deepest wells in the world, setting the records with the assistance of junior engineers as well as team leader. He then implemented the programs at the wellsite as senior drilling engineer or night company man. The trainer designed the programs for Lone Star’s Bertha Rodger in United States – 32,500ft TVD and Hungary’s first and sixth deepest well to 6,000metres. He had also assisted in the designing of FES12ST1, a side-track well on the Forties Echo platform in the North Sea using Galaxy I jackup rig. He was also part of the Admasco Rig on a complex multilateral exploratory well on the East Bank of the Dead Sea in Jordan and the deepest gas well in Hungary. Employment History: •BP •Chevron •Shell SEPCO •Saudi Aramco •VetcoGray of GE •TransOcean
•Yemen Hunt Oil Company •Kuwait Oil Company •Esso Exploration •ConocoPhillips •Gulf Oil Company •Pan Ocean Oil Company •Qarun Petroleum •PetroBel
•PetroSaudi International •Forest Oil Company •Chengdu Dahongli Machinery Company •Peregrine Oil and Gas •InterAct PMTI •Apache North Sea •Sea Dragon •Great Wall Drilling Company •EPI Holdings •Luling Oilfield •Boots & Coots •Respsol •Sonangol
petrogasasia.com
Offshore Drilling Essentials for New Engineers and Non Technical Professionals Kuala Lumpur Malaysia, 18 - 19 June 2015 This training offers insight to the process of a drilling program to assist both new engineers and non-technical professionals to understand their role and contributions to support the drilling team.
Key Takeaways •Gaining
deep understanding on drilling process and technical jargons used the important of safety procedures and risk involved in drilling •Improving supporting role to ensure effective team work •Establishing different types of activities around the rig and well planning •Exploring the principles of drilling, logistical requirements and technologies available •Recognising
Who Should Attend New engineers and non-technical professionals looking to enhance their knowledge and awareness of the drilling process for increased productivity and contribution to the team they’re supporting: •Accounting •Health, Safety and Environment •Sales •Administration •General Management •Sourcing •Business development •Joint Ventures •Supply Chain •Commercial •Legal •Tender Contract •E&P IT •Logistics •Training •Estimation and Proposal •Materials Planning •Finance and Administration •Planning and Budgeting •Finance •Procurement
About the Trainer The trainer graduated from The University of Texas at Austin with 3 degrees – BS Geology and BS Petroleum Engineering on January 1969, and MS Petroleum Engineering January 1970. He joined Gulf Oil Company in March 1970 and has spent his entire petroleum industry career of 41 years working in many countries for many private companies, multinational companies and national companies globally. He had held positions such as officer engineer, geologist, field engineer, field geologist, drilling supervisor, company man, deepwater drilling superintendent and assistant drilling manager. The trainer had mentored many young engineers and served as international petroleum engineering instructor in the Middle East and Asia. With over 40 years of drilling work, The trainer has designed drilling and well-completion programs and supervised operations on many types of land rigs, and also have worked as company man on deepwater floaters, including jackup rigs, semi-submersible rigs and a drillship. This deepwater work was off West Africa and Eastern Brazil includes all phases of drilling, sidetracking, horizontal extended reach, well control, coring, stuck pipeline, fishing, directional drilling, running and cementing casing and liners, deep air drilling, conventional drilling with oil-based muds, freshwater mud and salt muds, drilling holes from 24” OD down to 4-3/4”OD, bit selection, coil tubing supervision for fishing and well testing from jacups and well completion using tubing from 1inch to 7inch with multiple completions, including multilateral completions in fishbone wells. He had also supervised many workover rigs, including hydraulic fracturing of wells, pulling rods and tubing and balancing pump jacks. He has often designed the drilling and well completion programs for some of the deepest wells in the world, setting the records with the assistance of junior engineers as well as team leader. He then implemented the programs at the wellsite as senior drilling engineer or night company man. The trainer designed the programs for Lone Star’s Bertha Rodger in United States – 32,500ft TVD and Hungary’s first and sixth deepest well to 6,000metres. He had also assisted in the designing of FES12ST1, a side-track well on the Forties Echo platform in the North Sea using Galaxy I jackup rig. He was also part of the Admasco Rig on a complex multilateral exploratory well on the East Bank of the Dead Sea in Jordan and the deepest gas well in Hungary. Employment History: •Yemen Hunt Oil Company •Qarun Petroleum •BP •Sea Dragon •Peregrine Oil and Gas •Kuwait Oil Company •Chevron •EPI Holdings •PetroBel •Apache North Sea •Esso Exploration •Shell SEPCO •Boots & Coots •PetroSaudi International •Great Wall Drilling Company •ConocoPhillips •Saudi Aramco •Chengdu Dahongli Machinery•Respsol •Luling Oilfield •VetcoGray of GE •Gulf Oil Company •Sonangol •Company •Pan Ocean Oil Company •InterAct PMTI •TransOcean •Forest Oil Company June Lee E: june.lee@petrogasasia.com
petrogasasia.com
The Tenth International Rail Business Forum 1520 Strategic Partnership 3 - 5 june 2015-Russia,Sochi
3 - 5 июня 2015 года, Россия, Сочи X Международный железнодорожный бизнес-форум «Стратегическое Партнерство 1520»
X International Rail Business Forum 1520 Strategic Partnership The Tenth International Rail Business Forum 1520 Strategic Partnership will take place from June 3-5 in Sochi. This special edition tenth anniversary event will summarize the achievements reached throughout the past decade and identify the priorities of the rail complex in the near term. In light of the challenging economic environment facing the 1520 space, the agenda will focus on new windows of opportunity in the railway sector, with an emphasis on core business areas such as engineering, transportation, logistics, and infrastructure. One of the centerpieces of the business program will be the Razvitie transport and energy corridor as a factor in promoting economic growth and social well-being in the areas adjacent to it. Mega projects will also be considered in the investment context, through the prism of financial/economic calculations and the investment model for infrastructure projects. Considerable attention will be given to support for railcar-building companies in light of the rising cost of raw metal and energy, as well as complications with bank lending. The forum will gather the heads of railway companies and specialized international organizations, national rail administrations from the CIS and the European Union, rolling stock operators, transport machinery manufacturers, transport logistics companies, leasing and insurance enterprises, members of the Russian executive and legislative authorities, and a broad range of experts in economic policy, banking, and international relations. The International Rail Business Forum 1520 Strategic Partnership is a unique platform where participants work together to find effective solutions to the most controversial issues in the railway sector, which affect the interests of all players on the transport market: industrial enterprises, transport and logistics companies, railcar and locomotive manufacturers, and small and medium business. The event’s business program contains more than 20 different discussions and interactive formats, with participation by some 1,400 specialists from more than 30 countries. The forum targets top companies in the transport sector from Russia, the CIS, and the European Union. Major international agreements on strategically important aspects of railway development in the 1520 space are signed at the forum every year. Participants also sign large supply and maintenance contracts for railway machinery and equipment.
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Sheraton Casablanca Hotel and Towers, Morocco Wednesday 25 and Thursday 26 March 2015 Fully Supported by
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• Technical Site Visit • 60 International Exhibition Stands • 30 International Conference Speakers • 500 International Decision Makers • Networking Welcome Dinner Special Offer: Conference Delegate Registration for Shipping Lines; Port Authorities And Terminal Operating Companies at only GBP595! Save GBP400! • FREE Conference Delegate Registration for Shippers/Beneficial Cargo Owners (BCOs) •
KEY SPEAKERS.... PLUS MANY MORE! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Jolke Helbing Director, ICF International, The Netherlands Carlos Garzón Principal Consultant, Ocean Shipping Consultants, United Kingdom Andrej Cah Director for Marketing and Sales, Port of Koper, Slovenia Mustapha Loulid Head of InfrastructuresÊ Department, Port of Casablanca, Marsa Maroc, Morocco Wissam Elassal Information and Technology Manager, APM Terminals, Morocco John Ghio Bunkering Superintendent, Gibraltar Port Authority, Gibraltar Lluís París Commercial Manager, Port de Barcelona, Spain Richard Anamoo Director General, Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority, Ghana Loubna Ghaleb Director Strategy and Development, Tanger Med Port Authority, Morocco
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HIGHLIGHTED TOPICS Current market competitiveness and key economic movements in the Mediterranean region Energy Efficiency: Drafting an energy efficiency plan for cost savings in the current economy Port as engines of growth for Africa National Single Window: Essential components of integration in the supply chain Modernise operational processes by forecasting next shift's operation - Become pro-active Infrastructure and operation developments at the Port of Casablanca Gibraltar Port – Gateway to the Mediterranean Continued growth in port activities for the Mediterranean region Connecting the Mediterranean and Southern Europe for economic growth Improving efficiency and productivity of port service delivery Best practices in port and terminal operations in challenging environments Port Monfalcone – Intermodal and green economy initiatives
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