Indonesiana Vol. 11 The Charms of Indonesian Culture

Page 88

ARSITEKTUR

Understanding

Jakarta as a Symbolic Space

S

of its elements and problems. One urban

The history of the city is local because

problem and its people can be examined

the city is a small institution under the

through the concept of modernity, to

province and the state. Therefore, the

explain more diversely about urban

chronology of urban history is different

history in Indonesia, as said by urban

from the chronology of national history.

planning expert Ilham Makkelo. From the

Changes in the context of the state may

perspective of history and archaeology,

have an impact on the city so that the

cities are a representation of national

chronology of the city’s history must be

identity and identity because of their

independent – not necessarily dependent

material culture.

on the chronology of national history.

ince the beginning of the 19th century, the urban landscape has grown rapidly with the complexity

I

86 INDONESIANA VOL. 11, 2021

Cities can also be seen as non-geographical spaces. Post-structural scholars see the city as a more complex space. Henri Lefebvre views space not merely as a geographical space, but also a social space that is not only produced through the relations of production and reproduction but also complex social relations. Simultaneously, space is production,


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