Term 1

movable

tutorial

room Jiao Peng Project 1 Unit 22 Year 5

Chapter 1 Introuduction

BACKGROUND

of

GENERATION

24% 39 Million The proportion of the population Generation Z in China

0%

3%

0-7

85%

30%

18% 7-14

0%

0-7

Health

7-14

85% 0%

0-7

7-14

0-7

7-14 Turorial

Homework

Pressure

Parents hope their children will have a bright future

From Children's physical and mental health research in Shanghai, China, in 2014

In China, generation Z mainly refers to teenagers and kids who are 0-14 years old. One group of this kids is in the 0-7 year-old are mostly healthy, however, kids from the age of 7 to 14 -year-old, generally encounter to a lot of problems, there are more health issues than younger children who is 0-7 year-old, result of pressure. This is basically resulted in most of the children of this age are in primary school. The pressure is from school and home. The grades will be set in the first place in school. At the same time, no mater it is a holiday or weekdays, tutors usually arrange a lot of homework. At home, parents always push them to learn as well. Parents not only push them to learn curricular knowledge, but also hope that the child will have plenty of skills.

7-14 years old

Transportation

53%

Personal Car

Entertainment

6.7% School

TV

5.6% Motor

25% Street

iPAD

25% Phone

Bus

9.2%

40.2% 21.1%

Drawing & Writing

Bicycle

8.8%

Playing area

Other

34% 20%

22% Home

Study

ABC English

Dancing

Singing

10.1% Internet Bar Other

7%

Electric Bicycle

Chapter 1 Introuduction Background of Generation Z

25%

20%

12%

10.1% Gongfu

8%

Other

32.9%

Z

math

Skills

26.19% 56.36%

26.21% of kids willing to learn to play m u s i c a l instrument , however, 56.36% dislike to learn it.

Almost

2/3 of students attend to m a t h t u t o r i a l lesson.

english

48%

ABC

62% of the Kids dislike to study Englis.

of people

Chinese Calligraphy. support to learn

52.5% of the Kids like dancing.

drawing

91%

playing instruments

91%

Over

dancing

We support to study Chinese Calligraphy.

other

2/3

Chinese

Over

Chapter 1 Introuduction Kids' learning interests

1

2

4

5

7

3

6

8

1. Sugar Figure Blowing Art 2. Chinese shadow puppetry 3. Chinese folk art － Chinese paper cutting 4. Quyi (Chinese folk art forms, including ballad singing, story telling, comic dialogues, clapper talks, cross talks, etc.)

5. Chinese folk music － playing erhu (a kind of Chinese musical instrument) 6. Beijing opera 7. Chinese folk story 8. Chinese folk dance

traditional culture survey for pupils

3.4% 6.4% 25.2%

65%

Are they interested in traditional culture ?

What is the opinion for the development of traditional opera ？

17.6% 18% 24.2% 40.2% 18.6% 32.4%7.8%

41.2%

What is the opinion for the development of traditional culture ？

2%

57.8% 25.2%

15%

China is one of the oldest in the world with a five thousand years of traditional culture. But traditional culture has been neglected for people since 1978, at the same time they are fond of western culture.

This survey results show that current kids have little interest in traditional culture.

What is the opinion for the development of traditional painting ？

Positive

Negative

10 person

Female

70%

Male 9 years old to 12 years old

From traditional culture survey for pupils- Fuyang City as an Example

Chapter 1 Introuduction The interests in traditional culture in China for kids

7.00

Kids spend

1-2 hours

on the way when they go to school.

7.30

7.45 9.00

9.10

11.30

13.00

Kids spend

1-2 hours

on the way when they go back.

16.30

18.00

School

Home

19.00

60% tutorial There are over

of kids would attend

one

after they finish at school.

20.00

Chapter 1 Introuduction Kids route time in one day

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

7.00

8.00

9.00

10.00

11.00

12.00

13.00

14.00

15.00

16.00

17.00

18.00

19.00

20.00

21.00

22.00

23.00

24.00

Beijing 1

Guangzhou 2

Shanghai 3

Shenzhen 4

Tianjing 5

Nanjing 6

Chongqing 7

Hangzhou 8

Shenyang 9

Taiyuan 9

Workers

Parents

Kids

Elder

9

1 5 9

" Chinese New Urbanization Report 2012" released that the report on the average time in China, there were 50 cities that ranked the way to work , with 52 minutes to top the list Beijing , Guangzhou, Shanghai to 48,47 minutes followed. This report Strategic Study Group chaired by the Chinese Academy of sustainable development , a number of experts took a year to complete , published.

The report shows that the average time-consuming way to work , spend 52 minutes especially in Beijing , Guangzhou and Shanghai to 48 minutes , 47 minutes followed. comparing last year, Beijing residents usually spent more than 14 minutes , nearly three times the most "smooth " in Zhongshan City work time . In addition, the reporter also found that, the four first-tier cities occupied the list of the top four , and the time exceeded 40 minutes according to the list .

6 8

7

2

3

4

Chinese Map

Chapter 1 Introuduction Traffic jam in different city in China

Chapter 1 Introuduction The drawing of movable room

Chapter 2 Urban Scale

Ordinary primary school

Key primary school Residential area The location of residential area and primary school

Road Highway National Highway

Beijing Map

Length*Width*Height.

1780×600×1010 4845×2000×2500

2015×710×1110

4845×2000×2500 1000×600×700 60m-120m

Serious congestion

80m 60m-80m 30-60m

Less congestion

20-30m

Traffic situation in Beijing

Street width in Beijing

4600×1600×1470

5250×1807×2165

4210×1730×1700 15700×2540×3650

9m

11m

4975×1690×1625

11850×2540×3300 4600×1600×1470

14m

14m

Chapter 2 Urban Scale Site & Street scale

4210×1730×1700

4530×1755×1465

Shadow play Shadow puppetry originated during the Han Dynasty. During the Ming Dynasty there were 40 to 50 shadow show troupes in the city of Beijing alone. In the 13th century, the shadow show became a regular recreation in the barracks of the Mongolian troops.

It was spread by the conquering Mongols to distant countries like Persia, Arabia, and Turkey. Later, it was introduced to other Southeastern Asian countries.The earliest shadow theatre screens were made of mulberry paper.

1.Chinese shadow play museum 2. Beijing Xuanzong shadow play club 3. Chinese shadow play hotel 4. Long Zai Tian shadow play art community 5. Chinese shadow play theatre

Shadow play

1.Beijing opera research centre in Furen college 2. Chinese opera children training center 3. Chinese opera studying club 4. Youth opera training 5. Beijing opera facial masks center 6. Beijing opera society magazine & Opera museum 7. Beijing opera costume factory 8. Beijing opera costume museum 9. Peking opera theatre 10. Youth Peking opera training center

2 1

Peking opera Peking opera or Beijing opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance, and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.The form was extremely popular in the Qing dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.

Peking opera 1

1

1

2 5

3

3

3

2

1 2

2

6

4 4

3

Paper cutting

4

1. Old Beijing Paper Cutting Workshop 2. Nanluoguxiang paper cutting shop 3. The paper-cut art studio 4. Beijing Changhong paper-cut house 5. Liu Ren paper-cut house

7 3

5

5

5

4

4

5

8

6

quyi 9

1. Old Beijing Folk Art teahouse 2. Chinese Folk Artists Association 3. Folk music training centre 4. Education and Tr a i n i n g C e n t e r o f Yo u t h F o l k A r t i n Beijing 5. Xiwang youth folk art club 6 . Ti a n q i a o fo l k a r t Teahouse

10

1. Research Center of Beijing Normal folk culture 2 . C h i n e s e Folk culture Photographic Association 3. Gokokuji Folk culture Street 4. Beijing Folk culture Museum 5. Huasheng Tianqiao Folk Culture Garden 6. Folk culture of Craft centre

quyi Quyi refers to such traditional art forms as ballad singing, story telling, comic dialogues, clapper talks andcross talks.

This is one of the art category that gained momentum since the New Culture Movement. With the exception of the Cultural Revolution period, a great number of stories written for this art are preserved.

[2] Quyi is a Chinese performance art consisted of narrative storytelling using staged monologues and dialogues. It is mostly a spoken performance, and is generally not a full-fledged theatrical play.

It should not be confused with Chinese opera.

Chapter 2 Urban Scale Routes Map

Paper-cutting Paper-cutting is one of the oldest and the most popular folk arts in China, and can be geographically divided into southern and northern style.

Chinese Paper Cutting or Jianzhi is the first type of papercutting design, since paper was invented by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China.

The art form later spread to other parts of the world with different regions adopting their own cultural styles. Because the cut outs are also used to decorate doors and windows, they are sometimes referred to "chuÄ ng huÄ ", meaning Window Flower.

Wang as the school's opera consultant , has one survey with the 120 students who had to the opera classes conducted.

There are only 1 or 2 people are not interested in opeare, however, most students said they liked a similar course. There are 30 people to 40 people due to this course liked opera.

30%

Professor Weidong Liu believes, the small proportion of young people accounted for opera audience.

70 %

A performer walks past a traditional Chinese opera stage built next to the construction site in a public housing neighbourhood during the Hungry Ghost festival in Singapore August 7, 2014. — Reuters pic There are fewer ways that people can watch chinese traditional opear, although the network is now going to find it can be seen. As the less people watching, rarely opera theater arranege shows to people.

Performers and roles

The Male Lead

生 旦

Female Character Type

Kids Chinese Opera

净

Character with painted facial make-up

Nowadays very few people are learning opera , no fresh blood to enter, which is an inevitable trend .

末

丑

English Sport Music Drawing

19.8 18.2 12.1

Calligraphy Abacus

The Old Lead

Dancing & Ballet Other

34.2 27.8

50.5

40.7

Nothing to learn

0 The Clown

Chen Yi Chinese Painting 'The Male Lead, Female Character Type, Character with painted facial makeup and the Clown'

Pupils have a keen interest in those performers and roles.

Learning Perking opera could be a starting point for deeply design.

Nowadays, most people realize the Perking opera is often through television. So the movable teaching room could make kids learn things in the car and saving the child's time on the traffic jam to do more things. At the same time, affects the surrounding people realizing traditional Chinese opera, when kids learn things in the car.

Chapter 2 Urban Scale

20

40

60

61.8

1:6 Model

Chapter 2 Urban Scale

Chapter 3 Functionality

Ordinary primary school Key primary school Ordinary primary school Routes of movable tutorial room Routes of three kids

Transportation Map

Beijing Map

Three cases in Beijing

home

school

16 300 m 30 mins

16 300 m 60 mins traffic jam

16 300 m 60 mins

Beijing opera costume factory

Beijing Opera Society Magazine

Beijing Opera Facial Masks center

1 DAY

Home

Home

School

12 400 m 25 mins

School

12 400 m 25 mins

12 400 m 50 mins traffic jam

12 400 m 60 mins

12 400 m 50 mins traffic jam

Route 1

12 400 m 60 mins

Route 2

Route

Chinese traditional opera museum

Chinese Opera Children Training B e i j i n g O p e r a S o c i e t y Beijing Opera Facial Masks center Magazine Center

Chapter 3 Functionality Pedagogical approach: learning outside the car

Beijing Opera costume factory

Chinese Opera Children Training Center

Beijing Opera Research Centre in Furen College

Recognize music score through different colors.

Colourful Music from nettleknits

2015

Sunday 1

February Monday 2

Pedagogical approach: learning in the car

Wednesday 4

Thursday 5

Friday 6

Saturday 7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

Melodyof Beijing opera' Farewell to My Concubine'

Chapter 3 Functionality

Tuesday 3

1.6 Model

7

1

6

3

4

5

2

8

Plan 1:20

Chapter 3 Functionality

1

Storage space- for bag

2

Entrance hall

3

Dressing room

4

Classroom

5

Storage room

6

Lounge

7

Classroom

Bag storage. It can be rotated,so the child is more convenient to store their stuff.

Small shoes cabinet, kids could swing above.

Electric Checkroom System

Chapter 3 Functionality Swing

Bag storage & Small shoes cabinet

Movable partition can be divided into different spaces that kids require.

Children can climb to get their clothes and store their clothes。

Plan

Movable partition

Plan

Dressing room

Children ladder

Chapter 3 Functionality Dressing room & Movable partition

11850×2540×3300

4530×1755×1465

It could open when the indoor room needs more space and it will be used in the car.

The chair could be shaked,when the car was started up. Children can play on the chair.

The chair could be shaked,when the car was started up. Children could have fun on the chair.

Classroom with chair

It could be collapsed into the interior when the car passes through the narrow road.

Rotating staircase

Chapter 3 Functionality Classroom with chair & Rotating staircase

1

Room 1

2

Room 2

3

Room 3

1

3

2

Chapter 3 Functionality Second floor

Sound source

Reflected

with acoustic board without acoustic board

a Anechoic Chamber room at the "University of Ferrara"

Telepathy Designed by Haines and Hinterding The collaborative works of David Haines and Joyce Hinterding using the structure of an anechoic chamber explores the possibility for establishing a super absorbent space in the gallery.Materials included custom anechoic acoustic tiles, 16 mm plasterboard, acoustic blanket, plywood, timber frame, 3 channel video with transmitters.

Chapter 3 Functionality Acoustic board

室内的功能

People would have a normal feeling of anxiety, when people got a traffic jam. But if there is something to do, they would feel better.

Car speed of traffic jam Car is not move too much when there is a Traffic jam, the car speed is about 20 km/h.

When speed of vehicle reaches 20mph, it will be minimal impact on indoor activity.

When the car speed up, kids could go to learn something or go downstairs to have a relax.

Car speed without traffic jam Car speed is about 30km/h~40km/h.

Kids can go outside to look at the scenery，when the speed too fast

30-60km/h 30-60km/h 30-40km/h 30-40km/h

vehicle speed in Beijing

Chapter 3 Functionality The element of movement impact on inside and outside of the car: speed

Water tank

Structure

Harvest solar Harvest rainwater

Aluminium bar Wheel

Water tank

Component

Rainwater could be collected by the water tank, when it rains. When it sunny, solar panels can collect sunlight. In this way, rainwater in a water tank can be heated, then, the hot water could be transported to the inside of faรงade, which could make warm indoor in winter. After, it will be able to clean vehicles with the used water.

Workshop in Costa Rica

hot water plant

water storage solar

Kuwait Water Towers

Chapter 3 Functionality Harvest rainwater,solar panel and Water tank

Original idea

Street view

Street view

Small, Smart & Easily Movable Hut On New Zealand’s Shoreline

Chapter 3 Functionality

Chapter 4 Structural Strategy

1:6 model

Faรงade

Joint 1 - Connecting with horizontal structure

Aluminum bar

joint 2- Connecting columns with horizontal structure

Column

Foundation

Key Structure Components

Construction Sequence

Chapter 4 Structural Strategy

Column

Nut-1

Aluminum sheet

Screw- 2

Aluminum bar

Screw- 3

wheel

Screw- 1

Billboard House Apostrophy’s

Construction Sequence

Chapter 4 Structural Strategy Foundation

Construction Sequence

Chapter 4 Structural Strategy 1.6 model detail

Joints

Construction Sequence

Urban Umbrella / Young-Hwan Choi

Lightweight Structures 1:1, Collapsible Origami

Chapter 4 Structural Strategy Joint

Construction Sequence

Chapter 4 Structural Strategy Floor & Ceiling

Facade with hot water storage

Facade with plant and Air Filter

Innovation for Living 1:10 model Joanne Preston Plant

Hot water Water storage

Water storage Air Filter

ELIJAH PORTER, CURVE MILLING: grid of nested hexagons with linework radiating from the center of each module. designed, drawn, fabricated digitally. cnc milled.

Construction Sequence

Chapter 4 Structural Strategy Facade