Kaatruveli March 2018

fhw;Wntsp gq;Fdp-2018

-Mrpupau; - Nrhgh-

fhw;Wntsp

Mrpupau; gf;fk;

gq;Fdp- 2018 tzf;fk;

Mrpupau; - Nrhgh

gq;Fdp khj kpd;dpjOld; re;jpf;fpNwhk;. ePz;l fhykhf vJtpj vjpu;ghu;g;Gkpd;wp ntspte;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; fhw;Wntspia toelj;Jgtu;fs; gilg;ghsu;fNs. Gjpatu;fs; gyu; ,ize;jpUg;gJ kfpo;r;rpNa. ,d;Dk; ciof;fNtz;Lk; vd;gJk; GupfpwJ. tbtikg;gpy; ftdk; nrYj;jpNa tUfpNwhk;.

fzpdpaplYk; tbtikg;Gk; rp.gw;kuh[d; (,yq;if)

gilg;Gf;fs; mDg;gNtz;ba Kftup

fhw;Wntsp gw;wpa cq;fs; fUj;ijg; gjptplyhk;. mjw;fhd gFjpia tpiutpy; Muk;gpf;fTs;Nshk;.

E}y;fs; vkf;Ff; fpilg;gjpy;iy.

Mjypdhy; E}ypay; gFjp Muk;gpf;fg;glhkNyNa ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ gw;wpAk; fye;Jiuahb tUfpNwhk;.

R.Mahendran 34.Redriffe Road> Plaistow> London

gy;fiyf;fof Nguhrpupau;fspd; Ma;Tf;fl;Liufis njhlu;e;JtUk; ,jo;fspy; ntspapLNthk;. ,t;tUl fhw;Wntspapd; ,yf;fpatpoh xOq;Ffs; eilngw;WtUfpd;wd. mJ gw;wpa mwptpj;jy; tpiutpy; mwpaj;jug;gLk;.

NkYk; njhlu;Nthk;> el;Gld; gazpg;Nghk;. ,tu;fSld;>

E13 0JX UK

kpd;dQ;ry; Mullaiamuthan16@gmail.com

Nrhgh

ed;wp : ,izak; gilg;Gf;fspd; fUj;Jf;fSf;F gilg;ghsu;fNs nghWg;G re;jh & md;gspg;Gfis mDg;g tpUk;GNthu; tiuNthiyahfNth fhNrhiyahfNth R.MAHENDRAN vd;w ngaUf;F mDg;Gq;fs;. ez;gu;fSf;F khj;jpuNkahd ,jo; fhw;Wntsp

2

gq;Fdp- 2018

ehq;fs; rhkhd;a Nghuhspfs;;

NghjhNj! NghjhNj ,U tpopfs; ,aw;if moif urpf;f... ,ikr; rpwFfs; rpwfbf;f cwf;fk; kwe;j R+upad; cyTfpd;w nghOJfSk; cwq;fr; nry;Yk; nghOJfSk; Mapuk; epynthspia epidTf;Fs; xspur; nra;a nrhw;fs; vy;yhk; ftpijahfr; rk;kjk; vd;wd. fhfpjk; Njb vLf;fKd;Nd cs;sq;ifapy; vOjj; njhlq;fpaJ vOJNfhy;... cs;sq;fspYk; jhd;.

ehq;fs; gpwtpf;fly; ePe;jTk; ,iwtdb NruTk; KbahJ ehq;fs; rhkd;au;fs; Nghd n[d;kj;jpy; ghtk; nra;NjhNkh Gz;zpak; nra;NjhNkh njupahJ ,e;j n[d;kj;jpy; eprkha; tho;fpNwhk; ehq;fs; rhkhdpau;fs; [Pthj;kh gukhj;kh njupahJ grpahj;khfis mwpNthk; ehSk; NfhSk; fpilahJ ehq;fs; rhkhd;au;fs; nrhu;f;fNkh eufNkh njupahJ ,aw;ifNa nrhu;f;fk; mwpNthk; gf;jp khu;f;fNkh rf;jp khu;f;fNkh Kf;jp ngWk; top njupahJ rkj;Jt khu;f;fk; mwpNthk; ehq;fs; rhkhdpau;fs; mtjhu GUru;fNsh Nga;G+jNkh Ml;gLj;jj; njupahJ ke;jpu je;jpuKk; njupahJ Rje;jpuk; xd;Nw mwpNthk; ehq;fs; rhkhd;au;fs; ,e;j cyF ,aw;ifahdJ ,e;j tho;T ,ay;ghdJ ,q;NfJk; epue;jukpy;iy ,q;nftUk; epue;jukpy;iy vd jPu;f;fKld; mwpe;jpUf;fpNwhk; mjdhy;.... khiaf;Fs; %o;fp my;yWk; jha;j; jkpofj;ijf; fhg;ghw;wg; NghuhLfpNwhk; NghwhLfpNwhk; ehq;fs; rhkhd;ag; Nghuhspfs;

 kzpNkfiy ifiythrd;

 ngz;zpak; nry;tf;Fkhup

fhw;Wntsp

3

gq;Fdp- 2018

czu;Tfs;

Nju;jy; Kbe;jJ ,dpf; fhjy; cd;id Nju;T nra;J vd;id ,oe;Njd; cq;fis Nju;e;njLj;J vd;d mile;Njd; gjpd; tajpy; fhjy; gbj;Njd; gjpndl;L mfitapy; Gs;sbapl;Nld; ,uz;bYk; gadw;Wg; NghNdd; Gyk;gpNa tho;itj; njhiyj;Njd;... fhjypYk; Nju;jypYk; mfjpahfpNdd; milf;fyk; Njb jiytpf;Fk; jiytDf;Fk; fhj;jpUf;fpNwd;... tl;lf;fr;rp

 

mts; je;j Gj;jfj;jpy; NjbAk; fhztpy;iy fhjy; fbjk; J}f;fpnawpe;Njd; ntWikapy; fhw;wpy; glglj;J gwe;J fhl;ba gf;fq;fspy; vdf;Fs;Sk; vl;bg;ghu;j;jJ ntl;fk; tl;lkpl;bUe;jJ gf;fk; vz; ;- 143 .

 ghdhy; rhapuhk;.

tl;lf;fr;rp tpNdhj;

VNjh Xu; tpjj;jpy;

MykuKk; mq;FykhfpaJ Nghd;rhapy; fLfsTk; fzk; khwpaJ i`g;upl;by; epykpy;yhkNy fha;f; fha;f;fpwJ khbj;Njhl;lj;jpy; jpz;iz msTk; jpiff;f itf;fpwJ jpLnkd;w gpshl;by; tsu;e;J epw;Fk; tpQ;rhdk; VNdh vq;fis kl;Lk; $dpf;FWf epw;f itf;fpwJ VNjh Xu; tpjj;jpy;......

jd;id cjpu;j;Jf; nfhz;l vOj;Jfs;

ftpg;ghijapy; nry;Yk; vOj;J Nfhu;g;gtid ghu;j;J gupfrpf;Fk; vOj;Jfs; mij ghu;j;J jtpf;Fk; jfty; fl;baf;fhudpd; fdtpy; FWeif Gupfpwhs; vd;Dila vOj;J fhjyp...

ney;iy utPe;jpud;

nfse;jp K nrd;id. fhw;Wntsp

4

gq;Fdp- 2018

kiof;FUtp

,d;Dk; ngau; itf;fy;y (E}y; mwpKfk;)

E}y; tpku;rdk; ,lf; fulf;fy; ! mbtapw;wpy; Crpf; Fj;jyha; Koq;fhy;fspy; <u thijaha; new;wpg; nghl;by; njwpf;Fk; typaha; ,Lg;gpy; kuzj; Jtsyha; njhlUk; xU epfo;T ge;jypl;L Nksq;nfhl;b Cuioj;J cztpl;L thzNtbf;ifNahL nfhz;lhbdhnyd;d? khjtpyf;F epue;jukha; epd;W NghFk; ehis! tpj;jpahrkhd ftpij> ,Jtiu ahUk; ghlhj nghUis> ghLnghUshf;fp ghb cs;shu;. ngz;fs; khjtpyf;F fhyq;fspy; milAk; Jd;gj;ij nrhw;fshy; tbj;Js;shu;. ,t;typ mwpe;jplhj Mzhjpf;f rKjhaj;jpw;F czu;j;Jk; tz;zk; vOjp cs;shu;.

E}y; Mrpupau; ftpQu; fay; mtu;fs; NtY}upd; ngUikfspy; xd;whdtu;. ,jopaypy; KJfiyg; gl;lk;> tzpftpay; kw;Wk; Nkyhz;ikapy; Kidtu; gl;lk; ngw;W NtY}u; Kj;Juq;fk; muR fiyf;fy;Y}upapy; tzpftpay; Jiw cjtp Nguhrpupauhfg; gzpGupe;J tUgtu;. ,tuJ Kjy; E}y; fy;Y}Q;ry; .

xU ngz; G+g;nga;jpaJk; Cu; $l;b rlq;F elj;JtJ NghyNt G+g;nga;JtJ KbTw;wJk; mjidAk; Cu; $l;b nfhz;lhl Ntz;Lk; vd;fpwhu;. typ NtjidapypUe;J milAk; tpLjiyiaf; nfhz;lhLNthk; vd;fpwhu;. ngz;zpd; ngUk;ghl;il czu;j;jpLk; ftpij> ,Jjhd; ngz;zpaf; ftpij.

,uz;lhtJ E}y; ,e;j E}y;. ,y;yk;> fy;Y}up vd;W ruhrup Nguhrpupau;fs; Nghy RUq;fp tplhky; mijAk; jhz;br; rpe;jpj;J ftpijfs; vOjp tUtJ rpwg;G. E}yhf;fp ,Ug;gJ NkYk; rpwg;G. thrfd; gjpg;ghsu; ftpQu; Vfiytd; kpf Neu;j;jpahf mr;rpl;Ls;shu;. ghuhl;Lf;fs;. tpku;rdj;jpw;fhf mtu; jhd; mDg;gp ,Ue;jhu;.

GJf;ftpijf;Fg; GJg;ghij tFj;j ftpNte;ju; K. Nkj;jh> NtY}u; jkpo;r; rq;fj;jpd; jiytu; Nfh. tpRtehjd;> vOj;jhsu; jpU. N[.tp. ehjd; MfpNahupd; mzpe;Jiufs; tuNtw;Gj; Njhuzq;fshf tuNtw;fpd;wd. Kidtu; gl;l Ma;Tf;F topfhl;bahf ,Ue;jpl;l Kidtu; jpU. uh[h [];ly; mtu;fSf;F fhzpf;ifahf;fp cs;shu;. fhw;Wntsp

kiog; Ngr;R kiog; Ngr;R vd;gJ kioia urpj;jgb kdJf;Fg; gpbj;jtuplk; NgRtjy;y MJuj;NjhL eyk; tprhupj;jgb kioaplk; NgRtJ. kioia urpj;J cs;shu; E}yhrpupau; ftpQu; fay;.

5

gq;Fdp- 2018

,aw;ifia urpf;Fk; Mu;tk; cs;stu;fSf;Fj; jhd; ftpij vOjpLk; Mw;wYk; trg;gLk;. kioNahL Ngr Ntz;Lk; vd;fpwhu;. Ngrpa mDgtj;jpd; ntspg;ghNl ,it.

kfhftp ghujpahu; ghly;fspy; itu tupfspy; GJikg;ngz; je;j tpsf;fj;ij NtW tpjkhfg; Gupe;J nfhs;Sk; Mzhjpf;fr; rpe;jidAld; $ba mfuhjpiaf; nfhSj;jp tpL ghujp Ntz;b ,Ug;gJ rpwg;G. ,J jhd; ngz;zpaf; ftpij. ngz; ngUik NgrpLk; ftpij ed;W> ghuhl;Lf;fs;.

Kd;ngy;yhk; kfs; G+g;nga;jpa gpd;dNu gag;glj; njhlq;Ftu; ngw;Nwhu;. ,g;Nghnjy;yhk; rpyu; ngz; Foe;ij gpwe;jTlNdNa mr;rk; nfhs;fpd;wdu;. cwtpdu;fSk; te;J cRg;Ngw;wp tpLfpd;wdu;. ngz; Foe;ijah? vd;W Nfl;gJ> ,uz;lhtJ ngz;zh? vd;W ef;fybg;gJ. ,itfs; xope;J rKjhak; rPuhf Ntz;Lk;.

ngz;zhf ,Ue;jhYk; Mzpd; ghu;itapy; te;Js;s fhjy; ftpij ed;W. G+q;fh Ntz;lhk; vd;why; Nfl;fpwhah? ghu; xU tz;zj;Jg; G+r;rp cd;idr; Rw;wpg; gwg;gij!

kuzj;jpd; epwk;! re;jd kuj;jhy; vupA+l;Lk; jkpod; ghOk; nrk;kuj;jpw;fhar; Rlg;gl;lhdh? tz;Lfs; $l Nju; kzptha; fl;ba jkpod; ,d;W tWikf;F tho;f;ifg;gl;L tdnkq;Fk; rpjwpdhdh? ehis mopAk; Mgj;jpYs;s gl;baypy; rpl;Lf;FUtpf; fLj;j ,dk; jkponddf;Fwpf;fg;gLkh?

jw;nrayhff; $l tz;zj;Jg; G+r;rp gwe;J ,Uf;fyhk;.

Mdhy; fhjyd; fz;fSf;F fhjypia kyu; vd;W fUb tl;lkbf;fpd;wNjh? vd;w fw;gid moF. md;G topAk; cd; fz;fshy; ghu;j;Njd;. vd;id mllh ehd; mj;jid moF !

gwitfis> tpyq;Ffis Rlf; $lhJ vd;W mjw;Ff; $l mikg;Gfs; cs;s ehl;by; jkpou;fis FUtpfisr; RLtJ Nghy Rl;L tPo;j;jpa <T ,uf;fkw;w Me;jpuhtpd; nfh^uj;ij kdpjhgpkhdkw;w jd;ikia czu;j;jpaJ ftpij. ghuhl;Lf;fs;.

fhjypd; Kd;Diu fz;fshy; vOJfpd;wdu; vd;gJ cz;ik. jiytDk;> jiytpAk; ghu;f;Fk; NghJ NkYk; mofhfp tpLk; tpjj;ij> cz;ikia tpsf;Fk; ftpij ed;W. ,sik jJk;gpj; jSk;Gk; rpfg;G Nuh[h fhjy;!

Mzfuhjp! epkpu;e;j ed;dil fu;tk; Neu;nfhz;l ghu;it Mztk; epyj;jpy; ahu;f;Fk; mQ;rhj newp mfq;fhuk;. nrUj;j Qhdr;nrUf;F gbj;j jpkpnud;W Mz; fw;w mfuhjp fz;nlLj;jhy; th nfhSj;J ghujp!

fhw;Wntsp

fhkf; frL fise;j nts;is Nuh[h el;G. fhjiy tpl fhkkw;w el;G cau;e;j;J vd;gij uj;jpdr; RUf;fkhf rpfg;G Nuh[h> nts;is Nuh[h vd;w ctikfs; %yk; czu;j;jpaJ rpwg;G.

6

gq;Fdp- 2018

gpuptpd; gpd;dhd

Ntz;LNfhs;

re;jpg;gpy; grpj;j cliy nky;y tUb cztpd; thrid Nghy; J}z;Lfpwha; fhjiy.

cy;yhrkhfj; JshTk; Jk;gpfis Xiyapy; rupAk; njd;idku mzpfis

gpupe;j ,izfs; ,izAk; NghJ cz;lhFk; kfpo;thd czu;it> cz;ikia kpf nkd;ikahfTk;> Nkd;ikahfTk; vOjp cs;shu;. ghuhl;Lf;fs;. fay; mtu;fspd; ftpijfs;> tPl;by; njhl;bapy; ePe;Jk; kPd;fis urpj;jhy; fpilf;Fk; ,d;gk; Nghy cs;sJ. thrfu;fSf;F GJf;ftpij tpUe;J kiof;FUtp.

gf;fj;J tPl;L khJs nrk;G+f;fis jhdpak; nghWf;Fk; mofpa gwitfis ney;ypf;fha;fs; rpe;jpa gpd;tPl;L $iuia Nka;r;ry; Kbe;j MLfspd; rhAq;fhy ntg;gj;ij

E}y; Mrpupau; : ftpQu; fay; !

vjpu;ghuky; xypf;Fk; kpf gpbj;j ghliy vg;NghJNk tpUk;Gk; Ntg;gku epoiy

E}y; tpku;rdk; : ftpQu; ,uh. ,utp. thrfd; gjpg;gfk;> 167> AVR fhk;g;sf;];>

vd vijANk gupr;rakhd rhaypy; urpf;f kdkpy;iy

muR fiyf;fy;Y}up vjpupy;> Nryk; – 636 007.

Ngr : 98429 74697> gf;fk; : 96> tpiy : \&. 85.

yFthf ehd; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l ,e;j fdj;j ntWik vd; Jauq;fspd; mWtilf;fhykhf ,Uf;fyhk; flf;fKbahj kPsKbahj MAl;fhy jPu;khdq;fshf ,Uf;fyhk; jd;dpr;irahf ,ij vOjpf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwd; ngUk; Jspapl;L ahUk; Ngr$l Ntz;lhk; ,ijahtJ gbj;J tpLq;fs; fhshd; Kistjw;Fs;

Nfhgp fhw;Wntsp

7

NrFNtuh gq;Fdp- 2018

rhl;rpfsw;w gazk; jpir fpopj;J rhFk; fhw;wpy; myf;fopf;fg;gl;L mehijaha; njhq;fpf;nfhz;bUf;F vdJ fbjk;! flj;jg;gl;l gazj;jpy; ,Wjpg;Nghupy; rgpf;fg;gl;ltiu vz;zpaJNghy; vjpu;j;NjhLk; kuq;fis vz;zpf;nfhz;bUe;Njd;. <ug;nghOjpd; ,ilntspapy; Jspu;j;j kuq;fs; ,iy cjpu;j;j njhlq;fpaJ cr;rp ntapypd; F\&u Ml;lj;jpy; gazj;jpd; epoy; vdJ epoiy Ml;nfhz;lgb xypalq;Fk; FifNehf;fp efu;fpd;wd

fhw;Wntsp

fpyp Nktp Rje;jpuk; epidTf;F tUk;nghOJ Kl;fk;gp jltpa vdJ tpuiy epkpu;j;jp vOjpa fbjk; miyabj;J ,Of;Fk; fpopQ;ryha; miye;J jpupAk; mk;kh KbTw;w gliy vz;zp tUe;jpf;nfhz;bUg;ghs; ,g;gbahf efu;fpd;wJ mtsJ nghOJk; md;W vjpu;jpirapy; Xba kuq;fs; ve;j Gjpa gilKfhkpy; Gyk;gpf;nfhz;L ,Uf;Fk; vdJ jq;ifNghy;...

8

*

* n[.<oepytd; gq;Fdp- 2018

fdT je;j fU tpRk;G xd;Wk; tpRk;gpdjhfj; Njhd;wtpy;iy Kfpy;fSk; fWg;ig ms;spg; G+rpf;nfhs;stpy;iy rg;j epwq;fs; $ltpy;iy tisf;ftpy;iy MdhYk; .. kio ePuhy; fpzW epug;gg;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ iff;F vl;ba > vl;lhj J}uj;jpy; ePupd; kl;lk; thspiaf; fapw;wpy; fl;b > nkd;W vd;id eidf;fpd;Nwd; ePupd; nky;ypa fj fjg;ig cly; czUfpd;wJ VNjh xd;W vd; iffis ,lw fapw;Wld; thsp fpzw;wpDs; kpjf;fpd;wJ kpjpapy; fplf;Fk; ngupa rhtzk; Nghy xd;wpdhy; fapiwg; gpbj;J vLf;f Kay;ifapy; fapW ntspu;ePyg;ghk;ghf nespa rhtzj;jpd; Edpg;gFjp Kjiyapd; thahfg; gpse;jpUf;f Ntu;j;J tpopj;Jf;nfhs;fpNwd; eide;jgb !

 fhw;Wntsp

epk;kp

rpth

-Nau;kdp

9

gq;Fdp- 2018

…epwkw;w…epoy;… gdpf;fhy VW ntapiy Nghy kdnkq;Fk; eWkzk; G+rpf;nfhs;fpwJ cd; epidTfspd; rpW miyghAjy; rpW MWjy; ,Ue;Jk; vj;jidNah gjw;wq;fs; epuk;gpapUf;fpwJ cd; epidTfs; xU rpy Neuq;fspy; mit jpBnud ,Uis cz;lhf;Ffpd;wd my;yJ me;j ,Uspy; vd;id mku;j;jptpLfpd;wd nfhiyfis epfo;j;JtJ Nghy ntF ,ay;ghf epfo;j;JfpwJ cd; epidTfs; tUtJk; NghtJk; njuptNj ,y;iy Mdhy; mit ,e;j cyfj;jplkpUe;J vd;id xJf;f ftiygLtNj ,y;iy nfhz;bUf;Fk; gpbthjq;fis cilj;J mof;$batdhf khw;wpaJ vd;d jPu;khdNkh vj;jid Afq;fspd; FuNyh vj;jid fhyj;jpd; fz;zPNuh vj;jid fhjypd; rhgNkh gpd; njhlUk; cd; epidTfis vg;gb vjpu;nfhs;tJ mJ xU tpijahf ,Ue;jhy; kz;zpy; %btplyhk; Kistjw;Fs; jw;fhg;G tpj;ijia fz;Lgpbj;Jtplyhk;

fhw;Wntsp

mJ xU ePu;tPo;r;rpahf ,Ue;jhy; mjd; Moq;fspy; xspe;J nfhz;L ngUk; rj;jq;fspUe;J jg;gptplyhk; mJ xU Nfhg;ig kJthf ,Ue;jhy; kz;bapl;L Nfl;l eQ;NrhL Fbj;J Fkl;b tplyhk; Mdhy; mit ,utpd; nfhba ehNthL mire;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwJ fhw;NwhL mirj;NjhLk; ehty; goq;fis Nghy cd; epidTfis epjhdpj;J urpf;fpNwd; vupAk; xU njU tpsf;fpd; fPo; ,y;yhj cd; epoy; vd; epoNyhL jOtpapUg;gij Nghy epidT+l;bf;nfhs;fpNwd; gupjhgj;jpw;Fupa gwitNghy jdpaha; jpupAk;NghJ cd; md;gpd; tpNuhjj;ij epidf;fpNwd; KOikahf xj;Jf;nfhs;fpNwd; xU ngU neUg;ig tpOq;fpagbNa rkhjhdkpy;yhky; Gd;difj;J tho;fpNwd; cd; tpNdhjk; fz;L tpae;Jnfhz;Nl

Nfhgp

10

NrFNtuh

gq;Fdp- 2018

,J jhd; ,d;iwa

cyfk; CuhUf;F Mf Jbf;Fk; cdJs;sk; cld; gpwg;Gf;fhf Jbf;fiyNa. Cuhu; Gfo; Njb nra;Ak; cd; nray; gLf;ifapy; eP tpOe;jgpd; vd;dhFk; epid. gr;iraNk ,y;yhjtu; gupe;Jiug;G ghrk; gw;wp epr;rak; mJ,y;yh tho;tpy; ePu; nrUf;F ,r;irapy; Nru;e;j NfhbNa tpyFtjhk; ePubj;J nfhr;ir gLj;jpajhy; cd; cwit.

C\& cyfk; NrUk; ctifapy; eP ,Uf;f ey;ytu; vd glk;fhl;l Jd;gk; cid R+o XbLthu; fhjh J}uk;. me;epauhf epidj;jhy; midj;Jk; eyNk nrhe;jkJ epidj;jply; midj;Jk; JaNu. fypAyfpy; fgl ehlfk; mij fhz;gtu; nrhf;fp filrpapy; neQ;rhq;fl;il NtfhJ neUg;gpNy mkpo;fpwhu; ,J jhd; ,d;iwa cyfk;…… fhw;Wntsp

**nfq;fh ];uhd;yp 11

gq;Fdp- 2018

fhjy; rpYit Kjy; Kiwahf ,d;W jhd; Rje;jpuf; fhw;iw ehd; Rthrpf;fpNwd; rpjpykile;j NfhapypYk; nja;tk; ,Uf;Fk; jhNd ,iwtpapd; kdNthl;lj;ij ahuhy; mwpa KbAk; vdJ jtg;gadha; jpiur;rPiy ,d;W mfd;wJ Njtpapd; juprdk; fpilj;jJ neUg;gpy; If;fpakhtjw;Fj;jhNd tpl;by; jtkpUf;fpwJ cdjoif vdJ J}upifahy;$l ntspg;gLj;j KbahJ ,Njh kdj;jpuspy; mts; fye;Jtpl;lhs; mts; cUtk; kiwAk; tiu ehd; Vf;fj;Jld; me;j jpiriaNa ghu;j;J epw;fpd;Nwd; vd;d nra;tJ vd;idg; gpj;jdhf;fp Njtp jpUtpisahly; Gupfpwhs; vdJ Njhl;lj;jpypUe;J tre;jk; tpilngw;Wtpl;lJ mts; $e;jypypUe;J fPNo tpOe;j G+it vLj;J ehd; Kfu;e;J ghu;f;fpd;Nwd; me;j kyu; G+kpapy; tpise;jjy;y vd;W kl;Lk; vdf;F cWjpahfj; njupfpwJ Njtp jd; ghu;itahNyNa vd;idj; Njtdhf;fptpl;lhs; ,e;j tho;f;iff; fdit mts; te;J fiyg;ghs; vd ehd; fhj;jpUf;fpNwd;.

mofhd ngz;fis kd Cryhl;lkpd;wpf; fle;J te;JtpLNtd; jtpu;f;f Kbahky; jpUk;gpg; ghu;f;f itj;Jtpl;lJ mts; Kfk; vdJ fhy;fs; jiuapy; ,y;iy kdk; tiue;j rpj;jpuj;ij xj;jjha; ,Ue;jJ mts; Njhw;wk; mtis Vw;fdNt re;jpj;J ,Uf;fpNwd; vd;gJ kl;Lk; epr;rak; vq;Nf vg;NghJ vdJ kdj;jpiuapy; mts; gpk;gk; kl;LNk xspu;fpwJ ,e;j gf;jidj; Njb nja;tNk te;Jtpl;lJ vd;Ds; ,Ue;j rptk; me;j rf;jpaplk; gpri ; r Nfl;lJ Kjy; Kiwahf vd; capu; kyu;e;jJ vdf;Fk; mtSf;Fk; ,ilNaahd ge;jj;ij vd;d ngaupl;L miog;gJ fle;j gpwtpapd; epidtiyfs; ,g;NghJ Vd; vOfpwJ vdJ ftpijapd; [Pt Cw;W vq;fpUe;J tUfpwnjd;W ,d;W ehd; fz;Lnfhz;Nld; Kw;gpwtpapy; ehd; tbj;j rpwg; k; capu;g;ngw;W vd; fz; Kd;te;J epw;fpwJ fhw;Wntsp

…… g.kjpaofd; 12

gq;Fdp- 2018

gpupe;J….

Nghr;Nr…. mj;jidAk;…. kwf;f Jbf;Fk; rpy epidTfs; kdijg; Nghl;L gpirifapy; kz;zpy; epfo;e;j epfo;TfNsh kdij R+whtsp Mf;fpdNj. fdNthL ,Ue;j fd;dpau; epidNthL nghjp Rke;jdu; edthFk; vd epidj;J ehnsy;yhk; fhj;jpUe;jdu;. gps;isfis ngw;wtNsh gps;isapd; vjpu;fhyk; gpwohJ vd epidf;f fhu; fhyk; R+o fly; nfhz;lnjd;d. md;idapd; epoy;jdpNy mDjpdKk; thonthd;zh tpUk;gp MAjNke;jpid tpbay; tUnkd tpbnts;spahf Cz; cwf;fkpd;wp>cyh tUifapy; me;Njh ! fhyd; mtd; te;J fhT nfhz;lnjd;d Ngr epidf;ifapNy gpupe;J Nghr;Nr mj;jidAk;. *

*nfq;fh

fhw;Wntsp

13

];uhd;yp gq;Fdp- 2018

Nfhijapd; fhjy; Kidtu; f. kq;ifau;f;furp Kd;Diu

jpUtuq;fidNa kzthsdhf tupj;j Mz;lhs; fhjy; tag;gl;l ngz;zpd; kd czu;Tfisg; ghbAs;shu;. rq;f ,yf;fpa mfj;Jiwg; ghly;fspd; tsu;r;rp epiyahf mike;j ,g;ghly;fspy; ,iwikf; fhjypd; Vf;fk; Gyg;gLfpd;wJ. “khdpltu;f;F vd;W Ngr;Rgby; thofpy;Nyd; fz;lha; kd;kjNd” (ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhop) vd;W jd; kd cWjpia ntspg;gLj;Jfpwhs;.

R+bf;nfhLj;j ehr;rpahu; Mz;lhs; ,aw;wp mUspa gpuge;jq;fs; ,uz;L. mit jpUg;ghitAk;> ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhopAk; MFk;. mtw;wpy; jpUg;ghit 30 ghly;fisAk;> ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhop 14 gjpfq;fSk; 143 ghly;fisAk; nfhz;lJ.

gd;dpU Mo;thu;fspy; xUtuhfg;Nghw;wg;gLk; xNu ngz;kzp Mz;lhs; jhd;. Mz;lhs; fz;zd; kPJ nfhz;Ls;s jPuhj fhjiyAk;> mtidf; fhz mstpyh Mir nfhs;siyAk;> mtd; tuhjuhy; Vw;gl;l Jd;gj;ijAk;> fdtpy; jpUkzk; nra;jiyAk;> fz;zd; jd;id re;jpf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w jPuhf Mirahy; Nkfj;ij> njd;wiyj; J}jhf mDg;GjYk; vd;w epiyapy; ‘gs;s kil ghly;fshfg;’ ghbAs;sij ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhop thapyhff; fz;Nghk;. gs;skilg; ghly;fs; gs;skil vd;gJ ghLk; Gytu; ngz;zhf mike;J> me;jg; Gytu; gf;jp ,yf;fpaq;fspy; jd;idj; jiytpahf;fpf;> $w;W epfo;j;Jtjhf mike;jhy; me;jg; ghly;fs; ahtw;iwAk; ‘gs;skilg; ghly;fs;’ vd;gu;> ghliyg;ghLk; Gytu; Mzhfg; gpwe;J> jd;idg; ngz;zhf epidj;Jf; nfhz;L> ,iwtid jiytdhf epidj;J> cs;sk; cUfp ghLk; ghly;fs; ‘Nkl;Lkilg;ghly;fs;’ MFk;.

Mz;lhs; xU jhapd; tapw;wpy; gpwf;fhjts;. =tpy;ypg;Gj;J}upy; xU ehs; ngupaho;thu; jd; Njhl;lj;jpy; . Jsrpr; nrbapd; eLtpy;> kpFe;j NgnuhspAld; tpsf;fpa rpW Foe;ijfisf; fz;lhu;. kfpo;Tld; vLj;J> me;jf; Foe;ijf;F ‘Nfhij’ vd;W ngaupl;L> gpupaj;Jld; tsu;j;J te;jhu;. NfhijAk; tsu;e;J rpWkpahfp> moFg; gJikahdhs;. ngupaho;thu; jd; Njhl;lj;jpy; cs;s G+f;fis khiyahff; fl;b> ngUkhSf;Fr; rhu;j;jp topgl;L te;jhu;.

Mz;lhs;> Mo;thu;f;Fj; njupahky; ,iwtDf;Ff; fl;b itj;jpUe;j khiyiaj;> jhd; mzpe;J moF ghu;j;jhs;. xUehs; jw;nrayhf Mo;thu; ghu;j;J tpl;lhu;. ngz;Nz! ngUkhSf;F itj;jpUe;j khiyia eP Kjypy; mzpayhkh? ,J ngUk; jtwy;yth vd;W kfisf; fbe;J nfhz;lhu;. Nfhij mzpe;j khiyia gupRj;jk; ,y;yhjJ vd;W Mo;thu;> ngUkhDf;F mzptpf;ftpy;iy. ,iwtNd mtu; fdtpy; te;J> “Nfhij R+ba khiyNa vkf;F kpfTk; gpupakhdJ mijNa jpde;NjhWk; mu;g;gzpf;fTk;” vd;whu;.

fhw;Wntsp

14

gq;Fdp- 2018

NfhijAk; gUtk; mile;jhs;. mts; tsu tsu> ngUkhdplk; mts; nfhz;l md;Gk;> tsu;e;jJ. ,iwtdplk; jd;id Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; tpjkhf ‘ghit Nehd;G’ Nehw;whs; “ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhopAk; ghbdhu;.” xU ehs; ,iwtNd ngupaho;thu; fdtpy; Nfhijia jpUtuq;fk; mioj;J tUf> ehk; mtisj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhs;Nthk; vd;whu;. ngupaho;thUk;> Nfhijia jpUtuq;fk; mioj;J te;jhu;. jpUf;Nfhapy; fUtiwapy; vy;yhUk; ghu;j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jNghNj Mz;lhs; ngUkhSld; If;fpakhdhs;.

ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhop ‘ehad;’ vd;gJ ehafidf; Fwpf;Fk;. rpwe;j ngUikia cilatd; ehafd;. ,e;j thu;j;ijapd; ngz;ghy; ‘eha;r;rp’ vd;gjhFk;. ‘eha;r;rpahu;’ vd;gJ kupahijiaf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhy;. ,J cyf tof;fpy; ‘ehr;rpahu;’ vd;Wk; toq;fg;gLfpwJ. Mz;lhs; ehr;rpahu; vOjpa gpuge;jk; Mjyhy; ,J ‘ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhop’ vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ. ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhopapy; Mz;lhs; fz;zd; jdf;Ff; fhl;rp juhjjhy;> jd;Dld; Nruhjjhy; jdf;F Vw;gLk; tpufjhgj;ij mw;Gjkhfg; ghbapUf;fpwhs;. fz;zDila Nkd;ik> tbtoF> jpUFzq;fs;> jpUtpisahly;fs; vy;yhtw;iwAk; mofhf tu;zpf;fpwhs; ,t;thW jiytidg; gpupe;J jiytpgLk; tpuf Ntjid tlnkhopapy; ‘tpg;uyk;g rpUq;fhuk;’ vdg;gLfpwJ. ,e;jg; ghly;fs; gj;jpkzk; nfhz;lit. jd;Dila Kjy; gpuge;jkhd jpUg;ghitapy; Mz;lhs;> fz;zidr; Nru Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf khu;fop khjj;jpy; xU rpwe;j Nehd;ig Nehw;fpwhs;. khu;fop khjk; KOtJk; Nehd;G ,Ue;Jk;> fz;zd; mtSf;F juprdk; jutpy;iy. mtSld; Nrutpy;iy. khu;fop khjKk; Kbe;J ij khjKk; gpwe;Js;sJ. fz;zidr; Nru Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf kd;kjidg; G+i[ nra;fpwhs;. mtdplk; jpUkhiy jd;Dld; Nru;j;J itf;FkhW tuk; Nfl;fpwhs;. ,e;jg; G+i[ ij> khrp> gq;Fdp Mfpa %d;W khjq;fSk; njhlu;e;J eilngw;wJ vd;gij Mz;lhNs ,e;jg; gjpfj;jpy; $Wfpwhs;. kd;kjdplk; Ntz;Ljy; fhw;Wntsp

kd;kjh eP vg;gb Xu; MizAk; ngz;izAk; fhjy; tag;gLj;jp> mtu;fisr; Nru;j;J itf;fpwha;> mtu;fisf; fhjypy; tPo;j;Jtjw;F eP tpy;Yk; mk;Gk; itj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwha;. fUk;Gjhd; cd;Dila tpy;. eP jhkiu> mNrhfk;> kh> ky;ypif> fU> nea;jy; Mfpa Ie;J G+f;fisAk; cd; fUk;G tpy;ypy; njhLj;J Mz;> ngz;fspd; kPJ va;fpwha;. ,e;j mk;Gfshy; mbgl;L mtu;fSk; fhjy; tiyapy; tPo;fpwhu;fs;. “ePy tz;zf; fz;zdhd cd; Nky; Mz;lhs; Mirg;gl;lhs;” vd;W vOjp me;jf; fz;zd; Nky; me;j mk;ik va;thahf. vd;Dila ,sk; gUtj;jpypUe;Nj> ehd; fz;zd; Nky; jPuhj fhjy; nfhz;L ,Uf;fpNwd;. mtidNa vg;NghJk; vd; neQ;rpy; itj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwd;. ,e;j cly; Jthufh ehjdhd> fz;zgpuhDf;Fj; jhd; nrhe;jk; mtDf;fhfNt ehd; capu; tho;fpNwd;. “vd; clYk; capUk; fz;zDf;Nf” Mifahy; cd;idj; njhOJ Ntz;bf; nfhs;fpNwd;. ntF rPf;fpukhf vd; fz;zDld; vd;id Nru;j;J itg;ghahf vd;whs;. ,jid. mtiug; gpuhak; njhlq;fp vd;Wk; Mjupj;J vOe;j vd; jlKiyfs; Jtiug; gpuhDf;Nf rq;fw;gpj;Jj; njhOJ itj;Njd; Vy;iy tpjpf;fpw;wpNa” (ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhop – ijnahU jpq;fs; 4) vd;Wk;.

15

gq;Fdp- 2018

“cUTilahu; ,isahu;fs; ey;yhu; xj;J ty;yhu;fisf; nfhz;L itfy; njUtpil vjpu;nfhz;L gq;Fdpehs; jpUe;jNt Nehw;fpd;Nwd; fhkhNjth” (ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhop – ijnahU jpq;fs; 5) vd;fpwhs;. eP tUk; topnaq;Fk; G+> gok;> ntw;wpiy> ghf;F> re;jdk;> Kjypatw;iwnay;yhk; vLj;Jf;nfhz;L cd;id vjpu; nfhz;L tuNtw;W mioj;J tUfpNwd;. vjw;fhf vd;why; vd; fz;zd;> nghq;Fk; fhjYld; vd;idg; ghu;f;f Ntz;Lk;. ntF tpiutpy;> vd; Nky; fhjy; kioiag; nghopAk; gbahf> eP nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;fpwhs;. fz;zdpd; fhjyp fhjy; ghu;itia tPrpdhy; kl;Lk; NghjhJ. mtd; vd;Dila xsp nghUe;jpa tapiwAk;> khu;igAk; jd; jpUf;iffshy; njhl;L> vd;id kapu;f;$r;nrupAk; gb nra;a Ntz;Lk;. mg;gb mtd; iffshy; vd;idj; njhl;lhy; “fz;zdpd; fhjyp” vd;w ngUk; GfioAk;> ghf;fpaj;ijAk; milNtd;. ,e;j vd; Ntz;LNfhisAk; eP epiwNtw;wpj; ju Ntz;Lk;. “cd;id tzq;Ffpd;Nwd; Njrk; Kd; mse;jtd; jpuptpf;fpukd; jpUf;iffshy; vd;idj; jPz;Lk; tz;zk; rhAil tapWk; vd;jlKiyAk; juzpapy; jiyg; Gfo;juf; fPw;wpNa” (ijnahU jpq;fs;- 7) vd;W ,iwQ;Rfpwhs;.

Jf;fj;jpy; Mo;e;J czT cl;nfhs;shkYk;> xOq;fhf Fspf;fhkYk;> G+ R+lhkYk;> ntw;wpiy NghlhkYk; fz;zidNa epidj;J mUs; nra;a Ntz;b ,uq;fp epw;fpwhs;. $ly; ,ioj;jy; fhjy; tag;gl;l ngz;fs;> jhq;fNs Fwpghu;j;Jf; nfhs;tJk; cz;L. me;j tifapy; ‘$ly; ,ioj;jy;’ vd;gJk; cz;L. fhjypf;Fk; ngz;> jiuapy; xU ngupa tl;lk; NghLths;. me;j ngupa tl;lj;Jf;Fs; rpW rpW Ropfshf> epiwa Ropfisg; NghLths;. gpwF me;jr; Ropfis vz;Zths; mit ,ul;ilg; gilahf te;jhy; mtSila fhjy; if $Lk;> xw;iwg;gilahf te;jhy; if $lhJ. Mz;lhSk; fz;zd; jd;Dld; te;J Nru;thdh vd;W $ly; ,ioj;Jg; ghu;j;jhs;. fhw;Wntsp

fdtpy; fy;ahz khiy Mz;lhs;> fz;zd; jd;idj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhs;tjhff; fdh fz;L jd; Njhopaplk; “ehis tJit kzk; vd;W ehspl;L ghis fKF gupRcilg; ge;jy; fPo; Nfhsup khjtd; Nfhtpe;jd; vd;ghd; Xu; fhis GFjf; fdhf; fz;Nld; Njhop ehs;” (thuzk; Mapuk; – 2 ) $Wfpwhs;. cz;ikia mwpe;J kPz;Lk; Jauj;jpy; Mo;e;jhs;> Nfhij.

Nkf tpL J}J Nkfj;jplk;> vd;id te;J NrUk;gb fz;zdplk; J}J nry;y Ntz;Lfpwhd;. vd;Dila ngz;ikf;Nf khwhf ehd; jhd; mtidj; Njb miyfpNwd;. mtDf;fhf Vq;fp> Nrhff; flypy; %o;fpNa ,Uf;fpd;Nwd;. “fz;zPu;fs; Kiyf;Ftl;by; Jsp Nrhur; Nrhu;Ntid ngz; ePu;ik <lopf;Fk; ,J jkf;F Xu;ngUikNa” (tpz;zpy Nkyhg;G -1) vd;id kwf;ftpy;iy vd;w MWjYld; capNuhL mtDf;fhfNt fhj;jpUg;Ngd; vd;fpwhs;. jhd; jdpikapy; ,Ug;gjdhy; njd;wy; fhw;W $l nfh^ukhf thl;LfpwJ vd;Wk;> vk;ngUkhd; njhl;L mDgtpf;f Ntz;ba> vd; Nkdpia ,e;jf; fhw;W njhLfpwJ> ,J vd;d nfhLik vd;W fz;zPu; cFf;fpd;whs;. fz;zd; tuhj Vf;fj;jpy; ,Ue;j NghJ> Rw;wpYk; ,Ue;j G+f;fs;> goq;fs;> Fapy;fs;> kapy;fs; Kjypad NkYk; Jd;gg;gLf;ifapy; Mo;j;jpd. MWjy; nrhy;y te;j khkpfsplk;> “Mguzq;fis mzpag;gpbf;f tpy;iy mtNd ,q;F te;J vd;id urpf;ftpy;iy> ehd; Mguzk; mzpe;J vd;d gpuNahrdk;” vd;fpwhs;. ,ijf;fz;l ngz;fs; mtrug;glf;$lhJ vd;wdu;. Mw;whik jhq;fhky; fz;zd; ,e;j kJuh> Mau;ghb> Jthuif Kjypa ,lq;fSf;Fj; jd;id mioj;Jr; nry;YkhW> jha;khu;fis Ntz;Lfpwhs;. my;yJ mtDld; rk;ke;jg;gl;l mtDila Mil> khiy> thapy; Cwpa mKj ePu;> fhyb kz; Kjypatw;iwahtJ jd;dplk; nfhz;L te;J jUkhW fjWfpwhs;.

16

gq;Fdp- 2018

epiwthfg; gjpfj;jpy; fz;zid gpUe;jhtdj;jpy; fz;ljhff; $Wfpwhs;. mtd; juprdk; je;jij kfpo;r;rpAld; ngUkpjk; nghq;f $Wfpwhs;. “fzq;fNshL kpd;Nkfk; fye;jhw; Nghy tdkhiy kDq;f epd;W tpisahl tpUe;jhtdk;” (gl;b Nka;e;J - 2) G+uzg; nghw;Flq;fs; itj;J Njhuzq;fs; ehl;baijAk;> fhg;G ehz; fl;baijAk;> ikj;Jzd; ek;gp kJR+jdd; te;J ifj;jyk; gw;wpaijAk; jPtyQ; nra;J> mk;kp kpjpj;jJ Mfpa jpUkz epfo;r;rpfisAk; Mz;lhspd; fdT epuy;gl tptupf;fpd;wJ. epiwTiu fz;zd; tuhky;. Nfhijf;F tpufj;jhy; Vw;gLk; ngUe;njhy;iyiaf; nfhLf;fpwhd;.

Nfhij tpy;iyg; Nghd;w mofpa GUtj;ij cilats;. ,j;jifa mofpiag; ghu;j;J fz;zd; jhd;> Mirg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

Mdhy; NfhijNah> fz;zd; kPJ fhjiy nghq;fp topar; nra;fpwhs;. fhjy;> Vf;fk;> jtpg;G> ngU%r;R> fdT vd;W fhjy; Rit fdpe;J epw;Fk; jd;ikia cilaJ ehr;rpahu; jpUnkhopahFk;.

kdj;jpw;fpl;l fl;lis kdNk eP.. vz;zq;fshy; rpwF tpupj;J tpz;zpy; gwf;fpwha;..! tpbay; NjLfpwha;..! tpbaypd; ntspr;rj;jpy; ,utpd; ,Us; ehLfpwha;..! me;jp rhAk; Neuj;jpy; cja R+upadpd; xsp Nfl;fpwha;..! kdNk eP.. fhw;wpd; Ntfkha; fhl;lhw;W nts;skha;..

Ntw;Wfpufk; $l nry;fpwha; Nfl;l tuk; ngw;whYk;..

Nghjhnjd;W Nghjhnj d;W ,Ug;gij midj;Jk; kwe;J ,y;yhjit vy;yhk; Njbj; jpupfpwha;..! tpyf;Ffis mlf;fp tpj;ij fhl;l njupe;j kdpjd; jd; kdj;ij VNdh fhl;L ahidaha; tpl;L tpl;lhd;..! kdNk - eP ifahsj; njupe;jtd; ifapy; ke;jpur; rhtpahfpwha;..! cidahs Kbahjtd; Kd;dhy; je;jpuk; fhl;Lfpwha;..! kdnkDk; khag; NgNa vd;thu;j;ij jl;lhky; vd;NdhL eP ,Uf;f.. cdf;fhd fl;lis..! ngha;ik mopj;J cz;iknahsp fhz;..! nghwhik tpLj;J Ngud;G nfhz;L tho; Neu;top nrd;W neQ;rk; epkpu;e;J epy; my;yhy; ve;jd; rpe;ij kha;j;JtpL..!

Kidtu; f. kq;ifau;f;furp cjtpg; Nguhrpupau; m.kh. n[apd; fy;Y}up kPdk;ghf;fk;

**jpUkiy NrhK fhw;Wntsp

17

gq;Fdp- 2018

ntw;wpia Nehf;fp - 09 kd mOj;jk; njhiyg;Nghk; vd;gij kdg;ghlk; nra;J nfhs;tJ vd midtUk; jtwhf Gupe;J nfhs;fpd;wdu;. mjdhy; jhd; gs;sp khztu;fs;> ghlq;fis cUg;NghLk; gof;fj;jpy; Cwpg;Ngha; ,Uf;fpd;wdu;. epidthw;wy; vd;gJ NtW. mJ 3 tpj jd;ik cilaJ. KjyhtJ> gl;lwpT %ykhf ngWk; nra;jpfs;. ,ij ek;Kila kdJ cs;thq;fp euk;Gfs; topahf euk;G kz;lyj;jpy; gjpT nra;fpwJ. ,uz;lhtJ me;j euk;G kz;lyj;jpy; jfty;fs; gjpthfp ,Uf;fpd;wd. %d;whtjhf ekJ gl;lwpT %ykhf me;j epidTfis kPz;Lk; nfhz;L tUtJ. ,J jtpu> ek;Kila jfty;fis Fwpg;ngLj;J gjpT nra;J nfhs;tJk; $l epidthw;wiy mjpfupf;Fk;. gs;spf;$lq;fspy; elj;Jk; Nghl;bfspd;NghJ ehk; xU Nghl;bia ftdpf;fyhk;. xU miwf;Fs; Vuhskhd nghUl;fis tupirahf mLf;fp itj;J mij ftdpj;Jtpl;L ntspNa te;J mjpy; cs;s nghUl;fis epidT gLj;jp gl;baypl;L vOjp nfhLf;fr; nrhy;thu;fs;. ,J epidthw;wiy mjpfupf;Fk; Nghl;bfspy; xd;W. Mrpupau;fSk; $l ghlq;fis jpl;lkpl;L epidTg;gLj;jp> Fwpg;ngLj;J te;jhy; jhd; rpwg;ghf khztu;fSf;F ghlq;fis fw;Wj; ju KbAk;.

kwe;JlhjPq;f g;sP];... ‘rhu;. cq;fs vq;NfNah ghu;j;j khjpup ,Uf;F. Mdh> rl;Ld;D epidTf;F tu khl;Nlq;FJ’ ,J Nghd;w thu;j;ijfis mt;tg;NghJ ehk; Nfl;f NeupLk;. ,tw;iw nrhy;Yk; egu;fs; Ntz;Lkhdhy; ntt;Ntwhf ,Uf;fyhk;. Mdhy;> thu;j;ijfs; NtWgLtjpy;iy. ehNk $l> ey;y gupr;rakhd gs;spj; Njhod; my;yJ ePz;l fhyk; fopj;J re;jpf;Fk; ez;gd; ngaiu ghu;j;j clNdNa epidTf;F nfhz;L tu Kbtjpy;iy. khbapy; cs;s gbf;fl;Lfis ghUq;fs;. xt;nthU gbf;fl;Lf;Fk; mLj;j gbf;fl;Lf;F nry;y top Vw;gLj;jp jUtNjhL gzp epiwtile;J tpLfpwJ. mJNghyj;jhd; kdKk;. xU Ntiy Kbe;jJk; mLj;j Ntiyia ghu;f;fr; nrd;W tpLk;. cq;fSf;F 30 taJ vd;W itj;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;. cq;fspd; 5 tajpy; ,Ue;J 25 taJ tiuapyhd cq;fSila epidTfis tupirahf $wr; nrhd;dhy; mjpf gl;rkhf 24 kzp Neuj;Jf;F Nky; $Wtjw;F cq;fsplk; vJTk; ,Uf;fhJ.

kdpj kdj;jpy; vOj;Jfs;> thu;j;ijfis tpl fhl;rpfNs vspjpy; gjpAk;. ,d;iwa r%fj;jpy; gj;jpupif> ,yf;fpaq;fs; Mfpatw;iw tpl rpdpkh kpfg;ngupa jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jp tUtNj ,jw;F rpwe;j cjhuzk;. ghlq;fis tpl glq;fNs kdpj kdjpy; ed;whf epidtpy; epw;Fk;. mjdhy;> ve;jnthU jftiyAk; glf;fhl;rpfs; Nghy kdjpy; gjpT nra;J nfhs;tJ epidthw;wiy mjpfupf;fr; nra;Ak;. mj;Jld; njhlu;Gilatw;iw Nru;j;J epidtpy; gjpT nra;tJ ey;yJ. epidthw;wy; vd;gij rhjhuzkhf vLj;Jf; nfhs;sf; $lhJ. %isf;fhd kpfr; rpwe;j gapw;rp vd;Wk; $wyhk;. ve;j msTf;F %is RWRWg;ghf

me;j 24 kzp Neuj;jpYk; ePq;fs; $Wk; thu;j;ijfis mt;tg;NghJ ‘ey;yh epidtpUf;F’ vd;w tY Nru;f;Fk; thjj;Jld; jhd; $WtPu;fs;. Vnddpy; kdpj kdk; vd;gJ kwg;gjpy; fpy;yhb. mjpy; xU rpy tp\aq;fs; tpjp tpyf;F. cz;ikapy;> kdpjid kpUfq;fsplk; ,Ue;J NtWgLj;jp fhl;LtJ> ,e;j epidthw;wy; jhd;. Mdhy;> epidthw;wy; fhw;Wntsp

18

gq;Fdp- 2018

nray;gLfpwNjh me;j msTf;F ey;yJ. kwjpia kwf;fbj;J ePbj;j epidthw;wiy ngw ,sikapNyNa rpy gapw;rpfis filg;gpbj;jhy; NghJk;. KJikapYk; epidthw;wiy jf;f itj;Jf; nfhs;s KbAk;. vspjhd rpy gapw;rpfis Kiwahf gpd;gw;wp te;jhy; \hu;l; nlk; nkkup yh]; Kjy; my;rkPu; tiu Vuhskhd kwjp Neha;fis jLf;fyhk;. epidthw;wiy ,Wjpf; fhyk; tiu ghJfhf;fyhk;.

Kjyhtjhf> Gjpa nkhopfis fw;gjpy; Mu;tk; fhl;l Ntz;Lk;. Gjpjhf xU nkhopia fw;Wf; nfhz;L vq;Nf Nghfg; NghfpNwhk; vd;w Nfs;tp kdJf;Fs; voyhk;. nkhop Mu;tk; vd;gJ jdpg;gl;l jpwikia tsu;g;gjw;F kl;Lk; cjttpy;iy. Gjpa thu;j;ijfis mwpe;J nfhz;L mtw;wpd; mu;j;jq;fis Gupe;J nfhs;tJ epidthw;wiy ngUf;Ftjw;F mjpfkhf cjTfpwJ. ntt;NtW nkhopfspy; ntt;NtW tpjkhd nrhw;fis mjpfkhf mwpe;J itj;Jf; nfhs;tJ kwjpia Nghf;Fk;. mLj;jjhf> Gjpu; fzf;Ffs;> thu;j;ij tpisahl;L> vz; fzpjk;> RNlhF> Gjpu; Nghd;wtw;wpy; <Lglyhk;. ,jdhy;> nghJ mwpT tsUtJ kl;Lky;yhky; epidthw;wYk; tsUk;.

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nrtp topahf ekf;F te;J Nru;e;Js;s Vuhskhd fu;zg; guk;giu fijfis ,jw;F cjhuzkhf $WtJ kpfg; nghUj;jkhf ,Uf;Fk;. mjdhy;> ,d;W Kjy; cq;fs; tPl;L nry;yf; Fl;bfSf;F fijfs; nrhy;Ytij gof;fg;gLj;jp nfhs;Sq;fs;. ntt;NtW tpjkhd Gj;jfq;fis gbg;gJk; epidthw;wiy ngUf;Fk;. Gj;jfq;fs;> nra;jpj; jhs;fs;> nra;jpf; fl;Liufs;> gy;NtW Jiw rhu;e;j ngupa kdpju;fspd; tho;f;if tuyhWfs; vd midj;ijAk; Njbg; gpbj;J gbf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;fhf jdpahf Neuk; xJf;f Ntz;ba mtrpak; ,y;iy. tPl;by; Xa;thd Neuk;> uapy; my;yJ NgUe;J gaz Neuk; Nghd;w rkaq;fspy; thrpf;fyhk;. mNj Neuj;jpy;> gbj;j Gj;jfj;jpd; fUj;Jfis kPz;Lk; epidT gLj;jpf; nfhs;tJ mtrpak;. rpy Mz;LfSf;F Kd; gbj;j fijfis $l epidTg;gLj;jp ghu;f;fyhk;. ,JTk;> epidthw;wiy Nkk;gLj;j cjTk; ey;y gapw;rp. %isia typik ngwr; nra;tjw;nfd jdpahf rpy gpuj;Naf cly; gapw;rpfs; cs;sd. fz;> if> euk;G Nghd;w cWg;GfSld; njhlu;Gila me;j gapw;rpfisAk; jtwhky; Nkw;nfhs;syhk;. xU glk; my;yJ thu;j;ijNahL njhlu;Gila thu;j;ijfis njhlu; tupirapy; gl;baypLtJk; epidthw;wiy jf;f itj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhd rpwe;j top. btpf;fspy; xspgug;ghFk; Nfk; N\hf;fSk; gj;jpupiffspy; ntspahFk; Gjpu; Nghl;bfSk; ,e;j tifia Nru;e;jitNa. mtw;iw ehNk ez;gu;fSlNdh> tPl;bNyh nra;J ghu;f;fyhk;. ,JTk; ePz;lfhy epidthw;wYf;F epr;ra cj;juthjk;. kwjp ,y;yhikNa epidthw;wy; vd $wg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j kwjpapd;ik vd;w nrhy;iy nghr;rhthik vd $Wfpwhu;> ts;Stu;. mjdhy; jhd;> nghr;rhthik vd;w jiyg;gpy; jdp mjpfhuk; vOjpAs;shu;. ‘nghr;rhg;G nfhy;Yk; Gfio’> ‘nghr;rhg;ghu;f;F ,y;iy Gfo;ik’> ‘nghr;rhg;G cilahu;f;F ,y;iy ed;F’ vd 10 Fws;fis mLf;Ffpwhu;. vdNt> vg;NghJNk kwe;jplhjPq;f... epidthw;wy; ey;yJ. mJNt ntw;wpf;F rpwe;jJ. ntw;wpg; gazk; njhlUk;...

epidthw;wiy jf;f itg;gjpy; ,irf;Fk; Kf;fpa gq;F cs;sJ. nkybahd ,irapy; ghly;fis Nfl;gJ %isf;F rpwe;j gapw;rp. me;j ghly;fspd; thu;j;ijfis Nfl;L mg;gbNa ghbg; ghu;g;gJk;> ghly; tupfis KZKZg;gJk; Qhgf rf;jpia tsu;j;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhd kpfr; rpwe;j gapw;rp.

Kd;ngy;yhk; Foe;ijfSf;F tPLfspy; ,Uf;Fk; ngupatu;fs; fij nrhy;tij ghu;j;jpUg;Nghk;. ,e;j fij nrhy;yp Kiw $l> Qhgf rf;jpia mjpfupf;f nra;fpwJ. mij> jq;fSf;Fs; Ngrpf; nfhs;tJ vd Ma;thsu;fs; $Wfpd;wdu;. mjhtJ> jhd; gbj;j xd;iw my;yJ jdf;F njupe;j xU jftiy jdf;Fs; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; nrhy;ypg; ghu;j;Jf; nfhs;tJ. ,J> jfty;fis %isapy; gjpe;J itj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; gapw;rpahFk;. ek;Kila Kd;Ndhuplk; ,Ue;J fhw;Wntsp

*= ney;iy utPe;jpud; nrd;id 19

gq;Fdp- 2018

Njit nrhy; my;y nray; (rpWfij)

FkNurDf;Fk; rPjhtpw;Fk; tUj;jkhf ,Ue;jJ .

Fkhu; ,Q;rPdpau; gbg;G Kbj;J ,d;/Nghrp];rpNyh tpg;NuhtpNyh Ntiyf;Fg;Nghthd; vd;W epidj;jhu;fs;. mtNdh ghq;f; cj;jpNahfj;ijj;Nju;e;njLj;J tpl;lhd; > gf;fj;J CupNyNa ,Ue;jhy; ngw;Nwhu;fSf;Fk; cjtpahf ,Uf;Fk; vd;Wjhd; KbT vLj;jhd; .,jw;F vjw;F,j;jid nryT gz;zp gbf;fZk; vd;W epidj;jhu;fs; mijg;gw;wpNfl;fTk;nra;jhu;fs; mtdplk; ’’mg;gh ehdhf mij nra;a tpy;iyNa ePq;fs; tw;GWj;jpdPu;fs; cq;fs; Mirf;fhf gbj;Njd; vd; tpUg;gj;jpw;fhf Ntiyf;Fg;NghfpNwd; ,J jtwh?’’ ‘’mJf;fpy;iyag;gh eP ngupa Msh tuZk;D ehq;f epidf;fpwJ jg;gh ? mNjhl ,g;g ,Uf;fpw ngz;fs; vy;yhk; gp < khg;gps;isj;jhd; Ntz;Lnkd;fpwhu;fs;..mJTk; ntsp ehl;by; Ntiy ghu;f;f Ntz;L vd;W epidf;fpwhu;fs;.. eP vd;dlh ntd;why; …’’ …’’’ ,J ey;yhapUf;F vd; tho;f;ifia ehd;jhNd epu;zapf;fZk;’. mNjhl jkpo; ehl;bNy gbr;rpl;L ,d;NdhU ehl;bNy Ngha; vJf;F ciof;fZk; ,q;F Ntiy ,y;iyah ? Vuhskh rk;ghjpj;J vd;d nra;ag;NghNwhk;.?. ehk; vd;d murpay; thjpah $il $ilah rk;ghjpj;J mij mDgtpf;fTk; Kbahk ntsp ehl;bNy Ngha; gJf;fp itf;fpwJf;F Ntz;lhk;gh msNthL ,Ug;Nghk; mJf;Nfj;j ngz; fpilr;rh fpilf;fl;Lk; ,y;yd;dh xd;Wk; Nkhrkpy;iy fhkuh[; mg;Jy; fyhk; khjpup kf;fSf;fhf vijahtJ nra;NthNk Vd; ek;k taiy ghu;g;NghNk ‘’ ‘mjw;FNky; mtdplk; Ngrp cgNahfkpy;iy vd;W Ngrtpy;iy kdjpw;Fs; kl;Lk; Mjq;fkhf ,Ue;jJ ez;gd; KUNfrDila gps;isfs; ,UtUk; ntsp ehl;by; rk;ghjpj;J vy;yh trjpfSld; tho;fpwhu;fs; ek; gps;is gbj;J ey;y khu;f;Fk; thq;fp ,g;gb cs;ShupNyNa fhw;Wntsp

vd;W.. vd;d nra;tJ vy;yhk; tpjp FkhUf;Nfh kf;fs; jz;zPUf;fhf f\;lg;gLtijg;ghu;j;J kdR Ntjidg;gl;lJ ek;khy;Kbe;jJ vijahtJ nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd; Jbj;jhd; .khiy ghq;f; tpl;L te;jJk; jd;Dld; gbj;j khztu;fisxd;W Nru;j;jhd; .Cupy; jz;zPu; ,y;yhky; mtjpg;gLtijr;Rl;b fhl;bdhd; ‘’Vd; Fkhu; ehk vd;dnra;aKbAk; ,e;j ghog;Nghw murpay; thjpfs; vy;yhj;ijANk murpayhf;fp rpf;fyhf;fp tr;rpUf;fhDt ..,jpNy ehk vd;d nra;aKbAk;D epidf;fpNw?’’Nfl;lhd; tre;j; ‘’ eP nrhy;wJ epahak;jhd; Nghd murpNy kio ePu; njhl;bd;Dxz;Z Muk;gpr;rhq;f mLj;J te;jtd; mij Klf;fpg;Nghl;lhd; ,g;gbNa xUj;jd; nrQ;rij xUj;jd; tPzhf;fp Nghl;lhDt mNjhL tpl;lhDq;fsh fhl;bYs;s kuj;ij vy;yhk; tpw;W Ml;iliag;Nghl;lhq;f NghwhjJf;F kziy flj;Jwhq;f ,ijghu;j;j ,aw;ifAk; rjp gz;zpLr;R G+kpapNy jz;zpNa ,y;yhk Nghapl;L cdf;F ,d;ndhd;Dj; njupAkh ghk;Ngapy; jz;zp f\;lNk fpilahJ njupAkh “ ‘’cz;ikahth vg;gb mq;f ghg;GNy\d; mjpfkhr;Nr vg;gb rhj;jpak;?’’ mJ gpupl;b\; fhud; nra;J itj;jJ ftu;nkz;l;ilj;jtpu jdp MSq;f Nghu; NghlKbahJ ,q;f tPl;Lf;F tPL Nghu; vg;gb jz;zp fpilf;Fk; nrhy;Y mnjy;yhk; tpL ,g;g nrhy; Kf;fpakpy;Ny nray; jhd; Kf;fpak; thahNy ge;jy; Nghlf;$lhJ tpNtfhde;ju; nrhd;d khjpup ,isQu;fs; ehk ek;khy; KbQ;rij nra;aZk;’’ ’’ vy;yhk; rupg;gh vd;dnra;awJ?’’ ’’’’ ek;k CupNy vj;jid Fsq;fs; ,Uf;Fd;D fzf;Fg;ghu;j;J ehnky;yhk; xd;W Nru;e;J mij J}u; thUNthk; xt;nthU Fskh nra;Nthk; vd;d nrhy;wPq;f ?’’

20

gq;Fdp- 2018

‘’ey;y Nahridjhd; ehisf;fNf Muk;gpr;rpLNthk; khiy Ntiy tpl;L te;jJk; nra;ayhk; ,uT tiu ‘’ ‘’mNjhl kiyapypUe;J te;J tu kioj;jz;zpia Fl;ilapNy Nru tha;f;fhy;fis mikf;f kf;fSf;F nrhy;ypnfhLg;Nghk; epyj;Jy tpOw jz;zpAk; epyj;Jf;FNsNa NrfukhapLk; ,y;Ny ,g;gb xt;nthUj;jUk; nra;a Muk;gpr;rpl;lh vjpu;fhyj;jpNy jz;zp gQ;rNk ,Uf;fhJ ,y;Ny ‘

ehk ,ij nrQ;rjhNy mt;u;fSk; Nghl;b Nghl;L NgUf;fhfNt ,Uf;fl;Lk; ,d;W vy;yh Fsq;fSk; J}u; thug;gl;LLy;Ny mJ NghJk; ekf;F/. ehk mLj;j Snlg;ig itg;Nghk; jz;zp Nrkpf;fpw tpj;ijia kf;fSf;F vLj;J nrhy;Nthk; vd;d rupah?’’ mLj;j fl;l eltbf;ifapy; %o;fpdhu;fs; cz;ikapNyNa gj;J ,isQu;fs; Nru;e;J cz;ikahf cioj;jhy; …,e;j ehL ty;yurhfp tpLk; vd;gjpy; rpwpjsTk; Iakpy;iy

‘’ntup Fl; Ibah Fkhu; ehisf;Nf ek;k Ntiyiaj;Jtq;FNthk; nrhd;dg;gb ,uz;L %d;W Fsq;fis ,isu;fNs Nru;e;J J}u; thupdhu;fs; gps;isfs; nra;tijg;ghu;j;j nghJ kf;fSk; Nru;e;J nra;a Muk;gpj;jdu; ‘ ,ij mwpe;j Cu; vk; vy VTf;F nghWf;f tpy;iy ke;jpupaplk; Ngha; nrhy;y ke;jpup clNd jd; gupthuq;fSld; te;J kz; ntl;biaf;$l gpbf;fj;njupahky; gpbj;J Fsj;ij J}u; thUtJNghy; ebj;J

**ru];tjp uhNre;jpud;. (kd;id rjpuh)

Nghl;NlhTf;F Ngh; ;[nfhLj;jhu; gpwF Ml;fis itj;J kw;w Fsq;fis J}u; thupdhu;fs; ,isQu;fs; mij rl;il nra;ahky; jq;fs; Nt iyiaj;njhlu;e;J nra;J CupYs;s Fsq;fisnay;yhk; J}u; thup Kbj;jdu; Ntiy Kbe;jJk; ke;jpup jd; Nghl;Nlhitg;Nghl;L tpsk;guk; nra;jhu; CupYs;s Fsq;fisnay;yhk; J}u; thupajhf vupr;ry; mile;j ,isQu;fs; Fkhuplk; te;J ele;ij nrhy;yp ‘’ ,e;j Nahridia nrhd;dtDk; eP nra;a Muk;gpj;jJk; ehk; ,jpNy Ngu;thq;FdJ ke;jpup ,J Njitah ekf;F ..,tDf;fisj;jpUj;jNt KbahJg;gh ’’ nfhjpj;jhu;fs; FkhNuh mikjpaha; nrhd;dhd; ‘’,Njh ghUq;f Njhou;fsh ? ehk nrQ;rJ kf;fSf;fhfTk; ekf;fhfTk; NgUf;fhfNth GfOf;fhfNth ehk nra;aNy

fhw;Wntsp

21

gq;Fdp- 2018

FUj;jilj;j thio.. (rpWfij) fz;zPu;tpl;Nl tsu;j;Njhk;.. mJ fUfj;jpUTsNkh.. vd;W ghujpahupd; ghliyg; ghbatuhfte;j gukrhkp thj;jpahu; mtu;fs;..

Njhl;lj;jpiy Ntiynra;J nfhz;bUe;j KUFj;jk;gp thj;jpahupd; Kd;Ndte;J epd;whu;. te;jtu;.. rw;W cuj;j njhdpapy; fijf;fj; njhlq;fpdhu;.

Gyk;ngau; ehLfspYs;s vk;ktu;fspd; fy;tpf;$lq;fspYk; khztu;fisf; fz;lgb NgRfpw tof;fk; elf;Fjhk; vz;L.. ehd; xU KfY}ypiy thrpj;jd;. mJ vdf;Fg; ngupa tUj;jkha; ,Uf;FJ khrp];lu;.» mijf;Nfl;l Mrpupau; KUFj;jk;gp mtu;fs; mjpu;e;JNghdhu;. vd;dlhg;gh ,g;gpbr;nrhy;ypwh?.. Nky;ehLfspiy vy;yhUk; tY kupahijahff; fijg;gpdkhk;> ey;y kupahijaha; elg;gpdkhk;. vz;L mwpQ;rdhd;. vd;ndz;L ,J mg;gpb mq;if elf;FJ. khztu;fNshil kupahij Ngzhky; thapiyte;jgb vq;fil thj;jpkhu; fijf;fPdnkz;lhy;.. mq;fj;ija murhq;fk; ,ijr; Rk;kh tpLNk! . thioj; Njhl;lj;Jf;Fs; epz;W ePu;ghr;rpw Ntiyia epWj;jptpl;L.. gukrhkp thj;jpahu; nrhy;ypa ,e;jj; jftyhy; kdk; ,be;JNghdtuhf mtu; Ngrj;njhlq;fpdhu;. vilag;gh! ehq;fSk; ,Q;ir thj;jpkhu;fs;jhd;. ,g;gpb mq;if thj;jpas; ele;jhy; ghlrhiy Kfhikj;Jtk; Rk;khtpLNk? mJNghf.. mg;gpbNaJk; ele;J mjpiy ghjpf;fg;gl;l gps;is mijj; jd;;iutPl;biy Ngha;r; nrhy;ypr;Rnjz;lhy;.. ,Q;ir vq;fil Cupiy vd;d elf;Fk; vz;lJ cdf;Fj; njupAk;jhNd. mtupd; fijapy; FWf;fpl;l gukrhkp thj;jpahu; gak;fyq;j rpupg;Nghil.. me;j thj;jpghL mNjhfjpjhd;. fijNahil fij.. khtPuupd; ngauhy; elf;fpw fy;tp epWtdq;fspyy;Nyh ,g;gpbnay;yhk; elf;Fjhk;! fhw;Wntsp

vy;yhk; Nghr;RJNgh.. ,Q;irnaz;lhy; khtPuu;fs; gjtpfSf;fhf ky;Yf;fl;bwhd;fs;.. mq;ifAk; ,g;gpbahd kupahijapy;yhj eilKiwas; elf;Fnjz;lhy; vq;filrdk; cUg;gl;lNgiyj;jhd; Ngh.. khtPuu;fisj; nja;tq;fsha; kjpj;J elf;fNtZk; mtu;fspd;iu ngauhy; elf;fpd;w epWtdq;fs; r%fg;nghWg;Nghil epjhdkha; Ngrf;$batu;fis gzpapiy epakpj;J elj;jNtZk; fz;BNuh! vq;fil kf;fSf;fhfTk; vq;fil kz;Zf;fhfTk; jq;fil ,sikia.. ,d;gEfu;Tfisj; jpahfk;nra;J.. gy;NtW ngUk; tijnay;yhk;gl;L.. khz;nlupe;Jk;> kz;Zf;Fs; tpijAz;Lk;> flypy; fiuAz;Lk;> fhw;wpy; fye;Jk;> Nghdhu;fshd khtPuu;fspd; epidthf elj;Jk; epfo;TfisAk; tYgf;Ftkhf elj;jNtZk;!.. me;j mtu;fspd; epidNte;jy;fshf elj;jg;gLfpd;w epWtdq;fs; vg;gbahd xOf;fj;ijg;Ngzp ,aq;fNtZk;. mJTk; vq;fil ehl;ilg;gw;wpAk;.. ele;j neLq;fhyg; Nghu;fisg;gw;wpAk;.. ngz;Nghuhspfspd; tPuj;ijAk;..

Nguhw;wy;fisAk; mtu;fspd;iu capuPfq;fisAk;.. vk;kpdj;J kf;fspd; mfjptho;TFwpj;j mtyq;fisAk;..

Nky;jF vq;fs; jiytupd; r%fxOf;fk;gw;wpa fLikahd ghu;itgw;wpAk;.. Gyk;ngau; ehLfspy; ek;ktu; elj;Jk; jkpo;r;Nrhiyg; gs;spfspy; khztu;fSf;F Mrpupau;fs; nrhy;ypf;nfhLf;Fk; khd;GkpF Nritfs; Fwpj;Jk; Nfs;tpg;gl;L kfpo;e;j fpsl;Lthj;jpkhu; vq;fSf;F mq;if.. ,g;gpbAk; rk;gtq;fs; elf;FJ vd;wijf; Nfs;tpg;glg; ngupa mjpu;r;rpahfNt ,Uf;Fjjy;Nyh!.»

KUFj;jk;gp $wpatw;iwf;Nfl;l gukrhkpahu; Kfk; ,Uz;ltuhfr; rpytpdhbfs; nksdkha; epd;Wtpl;Lf; fijf;fj; njhlq;fpdhu;.

22

gq;Fdp- 2018

rhjhuz kf;fshd vq;fSf;fhf.. vq;fil ghJfhg;Gf;fhf.. gbj;jgy rPkhd;fs;$l jq;fil RfNghf rPtpaq;fisj; Jwe;J.. Nghw;fsq;fs; fz;Lk;> nghy;yhr; rpiwfspiy milAz;Lk; nrj;Jg;Nghdhu;fs;.. Mdhy;.. mtu;fs; fz;l fdTfSk;;> mtu;fs; epWtpa fy;tp epWtdq;fSk; capw;Jbg;NghL ,aq;f.. vk;ikg;Nghd;w Mrpuptw;fk; GdpjkpFNrit kdg;ghd;ikNahL.. jq;fil capupYk; Nkyhd Ragz;ghNlhL nraw;glNtZk;. vd;W %rp%rp kz;ntl;bahy; Njhz;b.. mbNahL xU tiokuj;ijg; gpLq;fp ,Oj;J mij mtu; J}uf;nfhz;LNgha; vwpe;Jtpl;Lj; jpUk;gpte;jhu;.

Vd;uhg;gh.. me;jthioiag; gpLq;fp vwpe;jdp? vd;W gukrhkp thj;jpahu; Nfl;fNt.. mJf;Ff; FUj;jilr;Rg;Nghl;LJ. mJ xU njhj;Jtpahjp fz;BNuh!.. mJ ,dpf; FiyAk; NghlhJ. mijg; gpLq;fp vwpahky; tpl;lhy; mjpiyapUe;J me;jtpahjp kw;wthiofSf;Fk; njhj;jpg; gutptpLk;. mJ ,e;jj; Njhl;lj;ijNa mopr;Rg;NghLk;! mJjhd; mijg;gpLq;fp vwpQ;rdhd;. vd;whu; mtu;..

ghupad;gd; - ftpijfs; cd;dd;G jUk; RfNk epj;jKnkd;id Muhjpf;fpwJ.

* epwq;fsope;j ehspy; fUg;Gk; nts;isAk; me;ehspy; Mjpepwq;fs;.

* epw;fhky; nga;Ak; ngUkiof;F cdJngaNu kpfr; rupahd nghUj;jk;.

* md;ghy; epiwe;j kdk; vjw;Fk; fzf;F itg;gjpy;iy.

* mutk; kpFe;j fhl;by; fPupfSf;F nfhOj;jNtiy.

*

e.fpU\;zrpq;fk;

rUfhd G+f;fSf;Fs; kyu;fspd; Mde;jf;fz;zPu;.

* kyupd; nkd;Fuiy kJtUe;Jk; tz;LfSk; Nfl;bUf;fhJ.

* G+f;fspd; thrj;ij fhw;Nw gpioapd;wp nkhopg;ngau;f;fl;Lk;.

* gupjhgk; ghu;f;fpNwd; ghtk; R+o;e;J nfh(s;)y;fpwJ vd;id.

* miwKOf;f ntspr;rk; fdtpd; vg;gf;fkpUe;J te;jhNah...eP? fhw;Wntsp

23

gq;Fdp- 2018

cyf nkhopfspNy ‘cau;jpiz’ Nghy; nrhy;YKz;Nlh? Kidtu; R.khjtd; ,e;j Nehf;FepiyapypUe;J> jkpou; tho;tpaypd; nrk;khe;j xOf;fnewpg; gpd;dzpia xl;Lnkhj;jkhf ntspg;gLj;Jk; xspu;kpF cau;fiyr; nrhy;jhd; “jpiz”. jkpou; tho;tpay; mfKk; GwKk; cyfj;jpd; gpw capu;fspypUe;Jk; kdpjidj; jdpj;Jtg;gLj;JtJ mtdJ gilg;ghw;wNyahFk;. gpw capu;fs; vy;yhk; ,Uf;fpw cyfpy; fpilf;fpw cztpy; capu;tho;e;Jtpl;Lg; Nghfpd;wd. rpy jftikg;Gfis kl;LNk cUthf;fpf; nfhs;fpd;wd. Mdhy;> kdpjNdh> czT> cil> ciwAs; vd;w mbg;gilj; NjitfSf;Fk; mg;ghw;gl;L ,e;j cyif ,aw;ifepiyapypUe;J jd; gilg;ghw;wyhy; md;whlk; GJg;gpj;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;fpwhd;. ,ijtplnty;yhk; xNu xU nrk;khe;j gz;ig kdpjd; kl;LNk cUthf;fpf; nfhz;Ls;shd;. me;jg; gz;Gjhd; mfk; vd;w mwnewp. ,U mfq;fspd; <u;g;Gf; fyg;ghy; Xu; mfj;jpw;Fs; ,U mfq;fs; kl;LNk czu;e;J gfpUk; gz;ig kdpjd; kl;LNk cUthf;fpf; nfhz;Ls;shd;. ,U cs;sq;fshy; kl;LNk czUk; jd;ikaJ ‘mfk;’. kdpjFyk; vy;NyhUk; mwpAk; jd;ikaJ ‘Gwk;’. ,j;jifa tho;tpay; newpia cyfpy; cs;s vy;yhehl;L khdplUk; tiuaWj;Jf; nfhz;L tho;e;J tUfpd;wdu;.

Mdhy;> ,e;j tiuaiwia Kjd;Kjypy;> gjpT Mtzkhff; nfhz;Ls;s xNu ,dk; jkpopdk; vd;gij mwpQu;fs; gy;yhw;whDk; epWtpAs;sdu;. jkpou; tho;tpay; mbg;gilfs; – mfk;> Gwk; mNefkhf> xw;iwr; nrhy;yhy; epyk;> kf;fs;> tho;tpay; vd;w %d;iwAk; Fwpf;Fk;. xNu nkhop jkpo;nkhopNa Mjy; $Lk;. ’jpiz’ vd miof;fg;gLk; mr; nrhy;Yf;Fs;jhd; vj;Jiz El;gk; nrwpe;J xspu;fpwJ ghUq;fs;! epyk; Ie;jpiz> FwpQ;rp> Ky;iy> kUjk;> nea;jy;> ghiy- Kjw;nghUs;

jkpou; tho;tpay; jpiz tho;tpay;; jpiz vd;gJ epyk; kdpju;> xOf;fk; Mfpa Kg;gl;lfr; nrhw;nghUs; tpupT nfhz;lJ. epyk; Ie;jpiz kdpju; cau;jpiz xOf;fk; mfj;jpiz> Gwj;jpiz vdNt> epyk; rhu;e;j kdpjuJ xOf;fj;ijj; jpiz vd;wdu; jkpou;. jpiz vd;w xw;iwr;nrhy; Kg;gl;lfr; nrhw;nghUs; tpupT nfhz;ljhf tpsq;FfpwJ. ,e;j mbg;gilapy;jhd; Kjw;nghUs;> fUg;nghUs;> cupg;nghUs; vd;w tho;tpay; ,aq;Fjsq;fSk; %d;W gupkhzq;fisf; nfhz;ljhf ,aq;Ffpd;wd. jkpou; tho;tpaiy mfk;> Gwk; vd ,Utifahfg; gFj;J mt;ttw;Wf;Fupa tiuaiwfis tFj;J xUrPuha;j; njhFj;J mftho;tpay;> Gw tho;tpay; vdf; fl;likj;Js;sdu;. mt;ttw;Wf;Fupa tiuaiwfspd;gb xOFjiy ‘xOf;fnewp’ vd;wdu;. ,jdbg;gilapy;> mftho;tpay; xOf;fnewp> Gwtho;f;if xOf;fnewp vdg; gpd;gw;wp te;Js;sdu;. ,j;jifa tho;tpay; Nfhl;ghl;L tiuaiwfs; rq;f ,yf;fpaq;fspypUe;Jk; njhy;fhg;gpaj;jpypUe;Jk; jkpowpQu;fshy; cUthf;fg;gl;ld. vdNt> tho;tpaypypUe;J ,yf;fpaKk; ,yf;fpaj;jpypUe;J tho;tpay; xOf;fnewpAk; (mwnewp) cUg;ngw;Ws;sd vdyhk;. fhw;Wntsp

24

gq;Fdp- 2018

jpiz kdpju; fUg;nghUs;fs; xOf;fk;

cau;jpiz nghUs;fs;

njhopyhd kPd;gpbg; gzpiaj; njhlq;Fk; fhykhFk;. ngUk;nghOJfshd ‘fhu;> $jpu;> Kd;gdp> gpd;gdp> ,sNtdpy;> KJNtdpy;’ Mfpa MW fhyq;fSk; kPd;gpbj; njhopiyj; njhlu;e;J Nkw;nfhs;Sk; fhyq;fshFk;. cg;ngLj;jy;> kPDzf;fy; Nghd;w njhopy;fisAk; ,g; ngUk;nghOJf;-fhyq;fSf;Fs;NsNa nra;jhf Ntz;ba R+oy; nea;jy; jpizapy; cs;sJ.

mfj;jpiz> Gwj;jpiz

tho;tpay;- cupg;nghUs;fs; ‘jpiz’ vd;w nrhy;Yf;F ‘xOf;fk;’ vd;Wk; xU nghUs; cz;L. ‘nghUs;’ nrhy;Yf;F ‘tho;f;if’ vd;Wk; nghUs; cz;L. nghUs;fspy; MdJ tho;f;if; xOf;fj;jhy; MdJ tho;f;if vd;Dk; nghUspiaG – jUf;f ,iaG nfhz;l nrhy; ‘jpiz’ epyKk; nghOJk; Kjw;nghUs;. ‘epyk;’ vd;gJ cw;gj;jpf; fsk;; ‘nghOJ’ vd;gJ cw;gj;jpf; fhyk;. mjhtJ cw;gj;jpf;fhd gzpiaj; njhlq;Fk; fhyk; ‘rpWnghOJ’; cw;gj;jpia tsu;j;J mWtil nra;Ak; fhyk; ‘ngUk;nghOJ’ vd;w tifapy; jkpou;fshy; gFf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. FwpQ;rpj;jpizf;Fupa rpWnghOjhd ‘ahkk;’ me;epyj;jpy; Ntl;ilg;gzpiaj; njhlq;Fk; fhykhFk;. ngUk;nghOJfshd ‘$jpu;> Kd;gdpf;fhyq;fs;’> Ntl;ilahLjy;> jpid tpijj;jy;> NjdLj;jy;> fpoq;F mfo;jy; Nghd;w njhopy;fSf;Fupa fhyq;fshFk;.

Ky;iyj; jpizf;Fupa rpWnghOjhd khiy> me;epyj;Jj; njhopyhd Mepiu Nka;j;Jj; jpUk;Gk; fhykhFk;. ngUk;nghOjhd ‘fhu;fhyk;’ Mepiu Nka;f;fr; nry;y ,ayhj R+oyhy; tPl;bypUf;Fk; fhykhFk;. rhik> tuF tpijj;jy; cs;spl;l gapu;nra;jYf;F cfe;j fhykhfTk; fhu;fhyk; tpsq;FfpwJ. kUjj;jpizf;Fupa rpWnghOjhd ‘itfiw’> me;epyj;Jj; njhopyhd Ntshz;ikg; gzpiaj; njhlq;Fk; fhykhFk;. ngUk;nghOJfshd ‘fhu;> $jpu;> Kd;gdp> gpd;gdp> ,sNtdpy;> KJNtdpy;’ Mfpa MW fhyq;fSk; Ntshz;ikia tsu;g;gjpypUe;J mWtil nra;Ak; fhyk; tiuapyhd gue;j fhyg;gFjpahFk;. me;jf; fhyj;jpy; Kg;Nghfk;> ehw;Nghfk; vd tpise;jjhy; kUjj;jpizf;Fupa ngUk;nghOJf;fhyk; vd;gJ Mz;bd; KOikAk; epiwe;jpUe;jpf;fpwJ vdyhk;. nea;jy; jpizf;Fupa rpWnghOjhd ‘vw;ghL’> me;epyj;Jj; fhw;Wntsp

njhopyhd kPd;gpbg; gzpiaj; njhlq;Fk; fhykhFk;. ngUk;nghOJfshd ‘fhu;> $jpu;> Kd;gdp> gpd;gdp> ,sNtdpy;> KJNtdpy;’ Mfpa MW fhyq;fSk; kPd;gpbj; njhopiyj; njhlu;e;J Nkw;nfhs;Sk; fhyq;fshFk;. cg;ngLj;jy;> kPDzf;fy; Nghd;w njhopy;fisAk; ,g; ngUk;nghOJf;-fhyq;fSf;Fs;NsNa nra;jhf Ntz;ba R+oy; nea;jy; jpizapy; cs;sJ. ghiyj;jpizf;Fupa rpWnghOJjhd ‘ez;gfy;’> me;epyj;Jj; njhopyhd Mwiyj;jYf;Fupa fhykhFk;. ngUk;nghOJfshd gpd;gdp> ,sNtdpy;> KJNtdpy; MfpadTk; Mwiyj;jYf;Fupa fhyq;fNsahFk; (njhy;. nghUs;. mfj;. 949 958). epyk; cw;gtpf;Fk; mfKk; GwKk; – jpiztho;tpay; jkpoupd; jpiztho;tpayhdJ Kjw;nghUs;fs; tpistpf;Fk; fUg;nghUs;fs;; fUg;nghUs;fshy; tpistpf;fg;gLk; cupg;nghUs;fs; vd %d;whYk; fl;likf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Ntl;ilahLk; MltUk; jpidg;Gdk; fhf;Fk; kfspUk; ,aw;ifahy; ‘Gzu;jy;’ FwpQ;rpj; jpiz tho;tpay;. ,q;F Kjw;nghUshd kiyr; R+oYk; (epyk;) Ntl;ilahlTk; jpidg;Gdk; fhf;fTk; tUk; fhyr; R+oYk; ,ize;J fUg;nghUshy; ‘Gzu;jiy’ cupj;jhf;Fk;.

Mepiu Nka;f;Fk; Mltu; tUiff;fhf ,y;ypypUe;J Mg;nghUs;fs; tpw;Fk; Ma;r;rpau; fhj;J ‘,Uj;jy;’ – Ky;iyj;jpiz tho;tpay;. ,q;F Kjw;nghUshd fhl;Lr;R+oYk; Mltu; Mepiu Nka;f;fr; nry;tjhy; mtutu; tUk;tiu Ma;r;rpau; fhj;jpUf;Fk; ePz;l fhymsTk; ,ize;J fUg;nghUs;fshy; ‘,Uj;jiy’ 25

gq;Fdp- 2018

gilAk; ntd;why; mJ ‘thif’ ,j;jifa ehd;Ffl;lg; Nghupy; capu;ePj;jhy; ‘fhQ;rp’ (epiyahik). ntd;w Mz;kfdpd; tPug;Nghu;g; Gfo; ghbdhy; ‘ghlhz;’. (njhy;. nghUs;. Gwj;.

1002 – 1028). mfj;jpiz + Gwj;jpiz = cau;jpiz jpizfspd; Kjw;nghUs;fshd epyk;> nghOJ Mfpatw;why; tpisAk; fUg;nghUs;fis Efu;tjd; mbg;gilapy; cupg;nghUs;fs; mikfpd;wd. Efu;tpy; ,irT Vw;gl;lhy; mJ mfj;jpiz tho;tpaiyf; fl;likf;fpwJ. Efu;tpy; Kuz; Vw;gl;lhy; mJ Gwj;jpiz tho;tpaiy tpistpf;fpwJ. jpizkf;fspd; njhopy;fs; fUg;nghUs;fis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;lit. fUg;nghUs;fspy; xd;Wjhd; njhopy; vdf; Fwpg;gplg; ngw;wpUe;jhYk;> “nja;tk; czhNt khkuk; Gs;giw nra;jp ahopd; gFjpnahL njhif, mt;tif gpwTk; fUntd nkhopg” (njhy;.nghUs;.964) vd;gjpy;> vy;yhf; fUg;nghUs;fisAk; njhlu;r;rpahf tupirg;gLj;jp nja;tk;> czT> kh (tpyq;F)> kuk;> Gs; (gwit)> giw vd tupirg;gLj;jp ,tw;wpw;F ,iaGila njhopy; vd;gjhy; njhopiy (nra;jp) ,Wjpaha; itj;jhu; vdg; nghUs;nfhs;s ,lkpUf;fpwJ. vdNt> tho;tpaiyj; jftikf;Fk; njhopy; njhopw;gLk; nghUs;fNs fUg;nghUs;fshFk; vd;gJ njspthFk;. ,j;jifa>

cupj;jhf;Fk;. coTj; njhopy; nra;Ak; MltUk; kfspUk; xUNru ,y;yj;jpYk; taypYk; vy;yh NeuKk; ,ize;Nj ,Ug;gjhy; tUk; ,aw;ifahy; vOk; rypg;Gzu;Tk; cw;gj;jp kpFjpahy; tUk; guj;jikj; njhlu;Gk; tpistpf;Fk; cstpay; czu;thd ‘Cly;’ kUjj;jpiz tho;tpay;. ,q;F Kjw;nghUshd tpisepyr;R+oYk; tpisnghUs; cw;gj;jpf;fhd Ntshz;njhopy; fhyKk; ,ize;J fUg;nghUs;fshy; ‘Cliy’ cupj;jhf;Fk;. flYf;Fs; kPd;gpbf;fTk; Kj;njLf;fTk; nry;Yk; Mltiu kPd; czf;fTk; Kj;Jf;Nfhu;f;fTk; flw;fiuf; FbapUg;gpypUf;Fk; guj;jpau; kPz;Lk; capNuhL re;jpf;f ,aYNkh vd NtjidAld; fhj;jpUf;Fk; cstpay; czu;thd ‘,uq;fy;’ nea;jy; jpiz tho;tpay;. ,q;F Kjw;nghUshd flw;R+oYk; kPd;gpbf;fr; nrd;WjpUk;Gk; fhyr;R+oYk; ,ize;J fUg;nghUs;fshy; ‘,uq;fiy’ cupj;jhf;Fk;. ‘mfide;jpiz’ vd miof;fg;ngWk; ,it kdpjDf;Fk; ,aw;iff;Fk; ,ilapyhd njhopYwit mbg;gilahff; nfhz;lit; kdpj tho;tpay; Njitfis epiwTnra;Ak; cw;gj;jpNahL njhlu;Gilait.

Mdhy;> Gwj;jpizNah ngUk;ghYk; cw;gj;jpiaAk; cw;gj;jpf;fhd Ie;jpiz epyq;fisAk; MSif nra;tNjhL njhlu;Gilait. mjhtJ> cw;gj;jpg;nghUs; Efu;tpy; ,irTk; KuZk; Njhd;Wk; fsq;fshf my;yJ ,irthYk; KuzhYk; Njhd;Wk; fsq;fshfg; Gwj;jpizfs; ,ay;fpd;wd. Gwj;jpizfspd; Jiwrhu; njhd;ikg; Nghf;Ffisf; $u;e;J Nehf;fpdhy; mtw;Wf;Fs; Nghupd; gupzhk tsu;r;rpf; $Wfisf; fz;lwpayhk;.

Mepiu ftu;jYk; kPl;lYk; ‘ntl;rp’. ,J NghUf;Fr; rPz;LjyhFk;. xU ehl;bd; nry;tkhd khLfisf; ftu;jy; vd;gJ xUtpjkhd nghUshjhu ,ilQ;ryhFk;. ,ilQ;ry; nra;aTk; ,ilQ;riyj; jLf;fTk; NghupLjy; ‘tQ;rp’. CUf;Fs; njUTf;Fs; vdg; Nghupl;L Kd;Ndwp muz;kidf; Nfhl;iliaf; ifg;gw;wTk; fhg;ghw;wTk; NghupLjy; ‘copiQ’. muz;kid GFe;j vjpu;ehl;lurndhL me;ehl;lurd; NghupLjy; ‘Jk;ig’. murUk; fhw;Wntsp

capUs;sd kh> kuk;> Gs; fUg;nghUs;fs; capuy;yd nja;tk;> czT cUthf;fg;gLtd- czT> giw> aho; vd;w tifg;gLk; gFg;gpd;gb> vy;yhf; fUg;nghUs;fNshLk; njhopy; ,iaGg;gLfpwJ. khDl tho;f;ifia tbtikf;Fk; flik njhopYf;FupaJ. ,e;j mbg;gilapy;jhd;> fUg;nghUs;fSf;Fs; njhopw;gLk; njhopypd; mbg;gilapy; cupg;nghUs; tpisfpwJ. FwpQ;rpapy; Ntl;ilahLjy;> NjndLj;jy;> jpid tpijj;jy;> fpoq;F mfo;jy; Mfpad njhopy;fs;. ,tw;wpypUe;J Efu;Tf;F Nkyhd nghUs;Nru;f;if – kpFnghUs; Nru;f;if ,y;iy.

26

gq;Fdp- 2018

,j;njhopy;fs; ahTk; MZk; ngz;Zk; ,ize;Jk; Ntiyg;gpuptpid nra;Jk; Nkw;nfhs;td. vdNt> FwpQ;rpapd; jpizg; gpd;dzp ‘Gzu;jy;’ cupg;nghUSf;F cupajhfpwJ. Ky;iyapy; Mepiu Nka;j;jy;> rhik – tuF tpijj;jy; Mfpad njhopy;fs;. ,j;njhopy;fspypUe;Jk; kpFnghUs; Nru;f;if ,y;iy. vdNt> Ky;iyj; jpizg;gpd;dzp ‘,Uj;jy;’ vDk; cUg;nghUSf;F cupajhfpwJ. nea;jypd; kPd;gpbj;jy;> cg;G vLj;jy;> kPd; czf;fy; Mfpad njhopy;fs;. ,j;njhopy;fspypUe;Jk; kpFnghUs; Nru;f;if ,y;iy. vdNt> nea;jy; jpizg;gpd;dzp ‘,uq;fy;’ vDk; cupg;nghUSf;F cupajhfpwJ. kUjj;jpd; ney;tpisj;jy;> ,ju jhdpaq;fs; tpisj;jy; Mfpad njhopy;fs;. ,j;njhopy;fspypUe;J Efu;Tf;F Nkyhd nghUs;Nru;f;if kpFfpwJ. kpFnghUs; Nru;f;if vDk; cgup cw;gj;jp> guj;jik xOf;fj;ij tpistpf;fpwJ. vdNt> kUjj;jpizapd; gpd;dzp ‘Cly;’ vDk; cupg;nghUSf;F cupajhfpwJ. gpw jpizfspy; njhopybg;gilapy; fpilf;Fk; nghUs;fisf; nfhz;l tho;tpay; Njitfis ,tw;Wf;Fl;gl;Lj; jiytDk; jiytpAk; <Lnra;J nfhz;L tho;e;JtUfpd;wdu;. vdNt> gpw jpizfspy; Xuplj;jpNyDk; guj;ijau; xOf;fk; vDk; gjpTr; RtNl ,y;iy. gpw jpizfspy; JspAk; ,y;yhj guj;ijau; kUjj;jpizapy; kl;Lk; epiwe;jpUg;gjd; nghUshajg; gpd;dzpia mwpQu; gyu; tpupthf Muha;e;Js;sdu;. ,t;thwpUf;f> kUjj;jpizf;Fupa cupg;nghUshf Cliy Kd;itj;jJ Vd;?

Cliyg; gpd;gw;WkhW kUjepyg; ngz;Zf;F mwpTWj;jpaJ Vd;?... guj;ijau; xOf;fj;Jf;Fr; r%f Vw;Gepiy nfhLj;jJ Vd;? vd;wthW tpdhf;fs; gy Kisf;fpd;wd. ,tw;Wf;nfy;yhk; xNu gjpy;jhd;. gpw jpizfspy; cilikAk; Mzhjpf;fKk; ,y;iy. kUjj; jpizapy; epyTilikAk; Mzhjpf;fKk; je;ijtopr; r%ff; fl;likg;Gk; nfl;bgl;Lg; NghapUf;fpwJ vd;gJjhd; gjpy;. fhw;Wntsp

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Mf> ‘cau; xOf;fk;’ epuk;gpatNd ‘cau;jpiz’. ,q;F ‘cau; xOf;fk;’ vd;gJk; tpidj;njhifr; nrhy; vd;gJ $u;e;J mwpaj;jf;fJ. mNefkhf> cyfpd; Ntnwe;j nkhopapYk; ,j;jifa ‘gz;ghl;Lr; nrk;ikepiw fiyr;nrhy;’ %yk; kdpjid Rl;Lk; ghq;F ,Uj;jy; IaNk. ,e;j tifapy;> cau;jpiz vDk; fiyr;nrhy;iyg; ngw;w cau;gz;ghl;L kuG jkpou; tho;tpaYf;FupaJ vdpy; mJ kpifapy;iy.

Kidtu; R.khjtd; cjtpg;Nguhrpupau; – A+[prp – jkpoha;Tj;Jiw> khl;rpik jq;fpa kd;du; fy;Y}up GJf;Nfhl;il

Mu;V> (j)>

(jQ;rhT+u;> j.c.f fiyf; fy;Y}up kyUf;fhf 16.07.2016 md;W mDgg;gl;lJ. )

27

gq;Fdp- 2018

Kjpa

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Mq;fpy %yk; : ahNuh ( Anonymous ) jkpopy; : re;jpuh kNdhfud; fhw;Wntsp

28

gq;Fdp- 2018

thd;kjp nre;jpy;thzd;. ftpijfs; rpy kzpj;jpahyq;fSf;F Kd;du;jhd; ntz;gUj;jpg; G+nthd;iwj; jd; fhypil R+bdhs; mk; khjtplha;f;fhup.

tpba tpba me;j miwf;Fs; xUtiu XUtu; Gul;bnaLj;Njhk; ehd; Gj;jfk; mg;Gwk; me;j vyp.

rw;iwf;nfy;yhk; mts;jd; <uf;fhypil jPl;ba Xtpaj;jpy; ntz;G+tpd; milahsk; Kw;wpYk; njhiye;J ,g;NghJ fhzf; fpilj;jJ xU mofpa nrk; gUj;jpg;G+!!!

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Kok; gj;Nj \&ghnad tpau;it eidj;j rl;ilAld; $tpf;$tp ky;yp tpw;Wf;nfhz;bUe;jhd; NgUe;jpy; xUtd;.

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rhg;gpl th' ntd cuf;f xypj;j mk;khtpd; xUjuf; Fuypy; ,t;tsT Neukha; mLf;fLf;fhd G+upfis tpjtpjkhd njhLtifAld; rg;Gf;nfhl;b Urpj;jpUe;j ghOk; kdk; mLf;fisapy; tl;bNye;jp jk;gpf;FKd; epw;f guguj;J XLfpwJ jiuapy; fhy; ghthky;. fhw;Wntsp

29

gq;Fdp- 2018

jdpikg; gwitfs;

fPr; fPr; vd;w gwitfspd; xyp fhJfspy; tpo vOe;Jnfhz;lhs; md;dk;. me;jg; gwitfspd; xypjhd; mtSf;F ehs; KOJk; Gj;Jzu;r;rp jUtJ. vOe;J nrd;W fhiyf;fld;fis Kbj;Jtpl;Lr; rikayiwf;Fr; nrd;whs;. xUj;jpf;Fkl;Lk; vd;d rikg;gJ vd;w vz;zk; tuTk; vupr;ryhf ,Ue;jJ. %d;W gps;isfSf;Fk; fztDf;Fnkd ghu;j;Jg; ghu;j;Jr; rikj;Jf; nfhLj;jij epidf;ifapy; jdf;nfd;W jdpahf vJFk; rikj;Jf;nfhs;sj; Njhd;wtpy;iy mtSf;F. jpUkzkhfp ,uz;L ngz;fSk; may;ehL nrd;Wtplj; jd; flik Kbe;jjjha; vz;zpNah vd;dNkh rpwpJ fhyj;jpy; JiztUk; ,we;Jtpl;lhu;.

,Njh ,d;Wk; mNj kdg;Nghuhl;lj;NjhL VNdhjhNdhntd;W fhiy czit Kbj;Jf;nfhz;L njhiyf;fhl;rpg; ngl;bapd; Kd;G te;J mku;e;jhs;. nra;jpfs; Xbf;nfhz;bUe;jJ. tajhd ngz;kzp xUj;jp tPl;bw;Fs;NsNa ,we;J gy ehl;fspd; gpd; maytu;fshy; ,dk; fhzg;gl;l nra;jp Ngha;f; nfhz;bUe;jJ. xU gjl;lk; Njhd;w njhiyapaf;fpia vLj;J NtW miytupirf;F khw;wpdhs;. fPr; fPr;........ fPr; fPr;........ ,uz;lhtJ Kiw ,d;Dk; nfhQ;rk; gykhff; Nfl;lJ. fPr; fPr;...... fPr; fPr; ……..

Neuj;ijg; ghu;j;jhs; gjpndhU kzpf;F Ie;J kzpj;Jspfs; ,Ue;jJ. mjw;Fs; mtrukh cq;fSf;F vd;W rpupj;jgb xU rpwpa fpz;zj;jpy; jhdpaq;fis vLj;Jf;nfhz;L me;jg; ngupa Ntg;g kuj;jpd; nfhg;Gfs; glu;e;J epoy; nfhLj;j thrYf;F te;J jhdpaq;fisf; iffspy; vLj;J tPrj;njhlq;fpdhs;. mit fPr; fPr; vd;W fj;jpf; nfhz;Lk; rpwFfisg; glglntd;W mbj;Jf;nfhz;Lk; jk; kfpo;r;rpia ntspg;gLj;jpagb jhdpaq;fis cz;zj; njhlq;fpd. md;dj;ijg; nghWj;jtiuapy; mJ mtsJ md;whlf; flik. vg;NghJ me;j tPl;Lf;F Fb te;jhNsh mg;NghjpypUe;J me;j Ntg;g ku epoypy; mku;e;Jnfhz;L mjpy; $L fl;bAs;s gwitfis mtjhdpg;ghs;. mtw;NwhL Ngrpf;nfhz;L mtw;wpw;F cztspg;ghs;.

kfDk; jd; gbg;ig Kbj;Jf;nfhz;L mnkupf;f epWtdk; xd;Wf;F etPd nfhj;jbikahfpg;Nghdhd; Jdpik fre;jhYk;> gps;isfis epidj;J tUe;jpdhYk; jd;NdhL tUkhW mioj;j kfdplk; mts; nry;ytpy;iy. me;jf; Fspu; ehl;by; milf;fg;gl;l gwit Nghd;w tho;f;if vy;yhk; vd;dhy; tho KbahJ vd;W kWj;Jtpl;lhs;. rikay; Neuq;fspy;jhd; ,e;jj; jdpikapd; Ntjid jha;g;ghrj;NjhL Nru;e;J tUk;. vd; xUj;jpf;F vd;d rikay;> ghtk; gps;isfs; mq;F nte;jJk; NtfhjJkha; cz;Lnfhz;L> Fspu;gjdg; ngl;bapYs;s czTfisf; fpoikf;fzf;fpy; cz;ifapy; vdf;F kl;Lk; vd;d xU rikay; vdr; rypg;Gk; ghrKk; fye;j fyitaha; mts; czu;Tfs; ,Uf;Fk;. fhw;Wntsp

30

gq;Fdp- 2018

Jiztu; ,Ue;jNghJ kfs;fNshL Nru;e;J ghUq;fs; cq;fs; mk;khit> njupe;Jjhd; cq;fs; jhj;jh md;dk; vd;W gwitapd; ngaiu itj;jpUf;fpd;whu; vdf; fpz;lybj;jJk; cz;L. kfs;fs; jpUkzkhfpr; nrd;w rpy fhyj;jpy; JiztUk; ,we;j gpd;du; mtSf;Fk; me;j kuj;jpw;Fk; mjpYs;s gwitfSf;Fkhd neUf;fk; mjpfupj;jpUe;jJ. me;j Ntg;g kuk; mjd; jdpg;gl;l kUj;Jt Fzj;jpy; tpag;ghdJ vd;why; ,tisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; me;jg; gwitfs; jq;fpapUf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; tpag;ghdit. vg;gb ,j;jid gwitfspd; ,Ug;gplkha; ,e;j kuk; khwpapUf;fpd;wJ. ,jw;Fk; ,jpYs;s gwitfSf;Fk; kdpju;fisg;Nghyg; ghfg;gpuptpid Njitapy;iy. gwitfs; ngUfpf; nfhz;Nl Nghifapy; ,e;j kuKk; jd; fpisfisg; gug;gp tpupe;Jnfhz;Nl nry;fpd;wJ. ,e;j ,aw;if vg;NghJk; tpag;ghdJjhd; Mdhy; mjNdhL ,ize;jpUg;gtu;fSf;F mJ ,izw;w cwT vd;gjid mts; gl;lwpe;jpUe;jhs;. mjdhy;jhd; kfd; ntspehL nrd;W jd; nrhe;j ciog;gpy; tPL thq;fpa gpd;Gk; ,e;j tPl;il tpl;Lg; Nghfhky; ,Uf;fr; nra;jpUe;jJ. ,e;j kuj;NjhLk; gwitfNshLk; ,Ue;j me;j cwit Kwpj;Jf; nfhs;s Kbahky; "me;jg; ngupa tPl;by; ehd; vg;gbj; jdpahf ,Ug;Ngd;> ed;F gofpa ,e;j ,lj;jpNyNa ,Ue;J nfhs;fpd;Nwd; "vd;W kfdplk; $wp tpl;L ,q;NfNa ,Ue;Jtpl;lhs;. kwf;fhky; kfdpd; tPl;by; ,Ue;j rpwpa epyj;jpy; kuq;fis el;L itj;jpUe;jhs;. kzp gjpndhd;wiuiaj; jhz;bapUf;Fk; vd;w vz;zk; tu vOe;J rikayiwf;Fr; nrd;wts; miyNgrpapd; miog;gpy; tuNgw;giwia Nehf;fp elf;fj; njhlq;fpdhs;. mioj;jJ kfd;jhd; vd;W njupa miog;ig Vw;Wf; fhjpy; itj;jhs;. mk;kh vg;gb ,Uf;fpd;wPu;fs;" vd;wJ kWKid. " k; ,Uf;fpd;Nwd; jkpNoe;jp> eP vg;gb ,Uf;fpd;wha;? rhg;gplL ; tpl;lhah " vd;whs;. "mk;kh ehd; ,uT Neug; gzpapy; cs;Nsd;. ,g;NghJjhd; Ntfg;gk; rhg;gpl;Nld;" vd;whd;. "vd;dNkh Ngh me;jf; fha;e;JNghd czit cz;gjhy; vd;d rj;Jf; fpilj;JtpLk; cdf;F" vd;whs;. "mk;kh jkpo;f; filnay;yhk; ehd; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpy; ,y;iy. rikg;gjw;F vdf;F NeuKk; " fhiyapy; fhw;Wntsp

Njhir rhg;gpl;Nldg;gh kjpaj;jpw;F ,dpNky;jhd; rikf;f Ntz;Lk; " vd;whs; "rupak;kh clk;ig ed;whfg; ghu;j;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;> vjw;Fk; Nahrpf;fhjPu;fs; mLj;j Mz;L tpLKiwf;F mq;F tUNtd;. "vd;whd;. "mf;fh ,e;j Mz;L tUfpd;whNs ePAk; Nru;e;J te;jhy; ed;whf ,Uf;Fky;yth" vd;whs;. " ,y;iy mk;kh vdf;F ,e;j Mz;L tpLKiw ,y;iy. ehDk; Kaw;rp nra;J ghu;j;Jtpl;Nld;. " vd;whd; md;dj;jpwF ; vd;dNkh Nghyhfptpl;lJ. cs;sj;jpy; Njhd;wpa Ntjidia kiwj;Jf; nfhz;L kfNdhL Ngrp Kbj;jhs;. maY}upy; ,Ue;jhy; ey;y ehl;fs;> gz;bif ehl;fspyhtJ vy;NyhUk; xd;W Nru;e;J nfhz;lhb kfpo;e;jpUf;fyhk;. ntspehl;L tho;f;if thoj; njhlq;fpapUf;Fk; ,tu;fSf;F xd;whf tpLKiw fpilj;J vg;NghJ xd;whf mku;e;J cz;zg;Nghfpd;NwhNkh vd;w vz;zk; Njhd;w kjpa cztpd; kPjhd ehl;lk; ,y;yhJ Nghapw;W. vy;yhtw;iwAk; Nahrpj;jgbNa me;j ,Uf;ifapy; mku;e;j epiyapy; mg;gbNa cwq;fpats; ntspNa Nfl;l rj;jj;jpy; vOe;J nrd;whs;. tPl;L cupikahsu; mtisg; ghu;j;Jr; rpupj;jgb eyk; tprhupj;jhu;. gjpYf;F eyk; tprhupj;jtsplk; " ,e;j kuj;jhy; Fg;igfs; mjpfk; tpOtjhfg; gf;fj;J tPl;bypUe;J nrhy;ypf;nfhz;Nl ,Uf;fpd;whu;fs;. mJjhd; kuj;jpy; cs;s vy;yhf; nfhg;GfisAk; ntl;btplyhkh vd;W ghu;f;f te;Njd;. ghtk; ePq;fs; cq;fSf;Fk; $l;Lk; Ntiy FiwAk;" vd;whu;. kuj;ijg; ghu;j;jhs;; kjpiyj; jhz;bg; gf;fj;J tPl;L Kw;wj;jpy; fha;e;j ,iyfs; tpOk; tz;zk; ,uz;L ngupa fpisfs; me;j tPl;il Nehf;fpapUe;jJ. ,tu;fs; vd;d kdpju;fs; $l;Ltjw;Fr; rpukk; ghu;j;J kuj;ij ntl;lr; nrhy;fpd;whu;fs; vd vz;zpatSf;F mtu;fs; Nky; te;j Nfhtj;ij tplTk; gwitfis epidj;Jf; ftiyahf ,Ue;jJ. ,jw;fhf kuj;jpd; fpisfis vy;yhk; nkhj;jkhf ntl;Ltjh mg;gb vy;yhk; nra;J tplhjPu;fs;" vd;whs;.

31

gq;Fdp- 2018

tPl;bw;Fs; miyNgrp xypj;jJ. ,e;Neuj;jpy; jd; kfs;jhd; vLg;ghs; vd;gJ mtSf;Fj; njupAk;.

Mdhy; ,g;NghJ mtSf;F Kf;fpakhdJ gwitfspd; ,Ug;gplj;jpw;Ff; NfL te;Jtplf;$lhJ vd;gJjhd;. mts; gjwpaJ NghyNt gwitfSk; fPr; fPr; vd;W Fuy; vOg;gpj; jk; ftiyia ntspf;fhl;baJ. xNu ehspy; thoplk; ,oe;J Vjpypahfr; nry;Yk; tpjpia kl;Lk; xNu tpjkhf kdpju;fSf;Fk; gpw capupdq;fSf;Fk; tFj;J itj;jpUg;ghu; Nghy ,e;jf; flTs; vd;w vz;zk; Njhd;wpaJ. tPl;L cupikahsNuhL mts; thjhbajpy; gf;fj;J tPl;bw;Fr; nry;Yk; ,uz;L fpisfis kl;Lk; ntl;Ltjhfr; nrhy;ypf;nfhz;L mtu; nrd;whu;. tPl;bw;Fs; nrd;wts; kfSf;F miog;G vLj;jhs;. mts; gjwpagb " vd;dk;kh vj;jid jlit mioj;Njd;. Vd; vLf;ftpy;iy. gae;J tpl;Nld; " vd;whs;. ",y;iy ,dpah Kw;wj;jpy; cs;s Ntg;gkuj;ij ntl;Ltjw;fhf tPl;bd; cupikahsu; te;jpUe;jhu;. ntl;l Ntz;lhk; vd;W Nfl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;Njd;. mJjhd; cd; miog;ig vLf;f Kbatpy;iy "vd;whs;.

" ,q;Nf xd;whf tho;e;j gwitfisj; jdpNa gpupe;J nry;y mDkjpg;gjpy; vdf;F cld;ghby;iy. gwitfshtJ jk; cwTfNshL xNu kuj;jpy; FLk;gkhf ,Uf;fl;LNk. " vd;whs; md;dk; fyq;fpa FuNyhL. kW Kid mikjp fhj;jJ. me;j mikjp gy md;dq;fSf;fhd gjpyha; ,Uf;ff;$Lk;.

ï&#x201A;&#x203A; nghypifA+u; Nufh

"mk;kh mJ mtu;fs; tPl;by; cs;s kuk; mij mtu;fs; vd;d Ntz;LkhdhYk; nra;J nfhs;sl;Lk;. ePq;fs; Vd; mjpy; vy;yhk; jiyapLfpd;wPu;fs;" vd;whs;. "mjpy; vj;jid gwitfs; trpf;fpd;wdntd;W njupe;Jnfhz;L ,g;gbg; NgRfpd;whNa ,dpah. kuj;jpy; cs;s fpisfis vy;yhk; nkhj;jkhf ntl;b tpl;lhy; mit vq;F nry;Yk; vd;W Nahrpj;jhah " vd;whs; md;dk;. "mk;kh Vd;jhd; ,g;gb ,Uf;fpd;wPu;fNsh. tPl;L cupikahsiur; rq;flg;gLj;jptpl;Bu;fs; Nghy "vd;whs;. "xd;Wk; Fiwtpy;iy> mtu; jtwhf vLj;Jf; nfhs;skhl;lhu; " vd;whs; md;dk;. maypy; cs;stu;f;Fr; rq;flk; vd;W KbntLj;jtiu ePq;fs; rq;flg;gLj;jpapUf;fpd;wPu;fs;. gwitfSf;F NtW ,lkh ,Uf;fhJ " vd;whs;. fhw;Wntsp

32

gq;Fdp- 2018

kdpjk; nghd; FNye;jpud; - fdlh KfTiu

tPjpf;F nfhz;L tu fhu; cupikahsu;fSf;F cjtp nra;a ahUk; ,y;yhjjhy;> jq;fs; fhu;fis mg;gbNa tpl;Lr; nrd;whu;fs;. ,uz;LNk tpiy cau;e;j fhu;fs;. tPjp Xuj;jpy; ,Ue;j kuq;fs; kw;Wk; tPl;bd; $iufs; ];Ndhthy; %lg;gl;be;jd . xU rpy thfdq;fs; kl;LNk tPjpapy; fhzg;gl;ld. [d elk;khlk; ,y;iy g]; ];lhg;gpy; gazpfs; g]; tUk; tiu jq;Ftw;Wf;F cs;s ,lk; %d;W gf;fq;fspYk; /iggu; fz;zhb nfhz;lJ. mjw;Fs; xU cUtk; Nghu;j;J %bf;nfhz;L gLj;jpUg;gij vd; Ngud; fz;lhd; . vdJ fhupy; ntg;g epiy -15 bfpup nrd;bfpNul;il fhl;baJ. me;j fhyepiyapy; vtUk; cliyg; ghJfhf;fhky; tPjp Xuj;jpy; gLj;jhy; ciwe;J Nghtu;fs;. mij cly; ntg; epiy FiwT (Hypothermia) vd;gu;. ,J jPtpukhd Fspupdhy; Vw;gLk;. clypd; ntg;g cw;gj;jpiaf; Fiwf;Fk; my;yJ ntg;g ,og;ig mjpfupf;Fk; Nghd;w epiy Vw;glyhk;. “jhj;jh mq;Nf ghUq;fs; me;j kdpjid . mtd; ,e;j Fspupy; Hypothermia vd;w cly; ntg;g Fiwtpdhy; ghjpf;fgl;L tpiutpy; cau; ,of;fg; Nghfpwhd;. mtidg; ghu;f;f gupjhgkhf ,UfpwJ ,tid ,g;gbNa tpl;Lr; nry;tJ rupapy;iy jhj;jh” vd;whd; vd; Ngud;. mtd; ,uf;f Rghtk; cs;std; > “ eP nrhy;tJ cz;ik jhd; tp\;th “ vd;Nwd; ehd; "ghUq;fs;> jhj;jh. me;j kdpjd; ,e;j ciwgdp Fspupy; vg;gb J}q;Ffpwhd; vd;W vdf;Fg; Gupatpy;iy. ,td; ,e;j ehl;LG+u;t Fbkfd; Nghy; vdf;Fj; njupfpwJ. ghtk; ,tDf;F ,e;j epiyah?. mtDf;F ehq;fs; clNd cjt Ntz;Lk; . rhiy Xuj;jpy; fhiu clNd epWj;Jq;Nfh jhj;jh ” vd;whd; tp];th vd; NguDf;F fNdba G+u;tFb kf;fs; kPJ jdp kupahijiaAk; kjpg;Gk;. mtu;fisg; gw;wp mtd; mjpfk; mwpe;J itj;jpUe;jhd;.

ve;j ehl;bYk; me;j ehl;bd; G+u;t Fbkf;fs; Gwf;fzpf;fg; gLfpwhu;fs;. xU fhyj;jpy; gy ehLfspy; fhydpj;Jt Mf;fpukpg;ghy; G+kp Gj;jpuu;fs; fhzp> tPL >thry; ,oe;J fhyhr;rhuk; >nkhop mope;J ehl;by; Gwf;fzpf;fg; gl;ltu;fshfpwhu;fs; . fhydpj;Jt Ml;rpapy; ehl;bd; nghUshjhu mgptpUj;jp vd;w Ruz;ly; Ngupy; G+kpGj;jpu;fspd; fhzpfs; gwpf;fg;gl;L gpw ehl;ltu;fis nfhz;L te;J FbNaw;wpdhu;fs; . ,J tl> njd; mnkupf;fh gy Mgpupf;f njd; Mrpa ehLfspy; eilngw;wJ md;W 2015 Mk; Mz;L gpg;utup khjj;jpy; xU rdpf;fpoik xd;lhupNah fdlhtpy; mNdfkhf epfo;r;rpfs; vy;yhk; rdp my;yJ Qhapw;Wf;fpoik trjpf;fhf eilngWk;. me;j khjk; vd;Wkpy;yhj thW Fspu;. tof;fj;jpy; ];Ndh nga;J xU kzp Neuj;Jf;Fs; ];Ndh js;Sk; thfdk; te;J ghijapy; cs;s ];Ndhit js;spr; nrd;w> gpd; mijj; njhlu;e;J ePy epw tpsf;F kpd;d cg;ig tPjpapy; xU thfdk; J}tpr; nry;Yk; . ,J gdpf; fl;bfs; tpiutpy; cUf cjTk;. ];Ndh nga;J Kbe;J xU kzpNeuj;jpw;Fg; gpd; xU jkpo; rq;fj;jpy; elf;f ,Uf;Fk; Xd;W $lypy; gpujk mjpjpahfg; gq;F nfhs;s vd; Ngud; tp];thNthL fhiu Xl;b nrd;Nwd;. . mg;NghJ Neuk; khiy Ie;J kzp ,Uf;Fk; vdf;F Kd;dhy; tPjpapy; cg;G gug;gpa gb xU l;uf; nry;tijf; fz;Nld;. mjd; gpd;dy; nkJthf vd;fhiu Xl;bNdd; . mj;jf; fhyepiyapy; . ehd; fhiu Xl;l tpUk;gtpy;iy vd;gjhy;> me;j epfo;r;rpf;fhd gazj;ij uj;J nra;a Kad;Nwd;. ehd; gpujk mjpjpahifahy; vd;dhy; Kbatpy;iy . tPjp kpfTk; tOf;Fk; epiyapy; ,Ue;jJ. %d;W tUlq;fSf;F Kd; ngUk; ghijapy; vdJ fhu; tOf;fp ftpo;e;j mDgtk; ,d;Dk; vd; epdtpy; ,Ue;jJ. md;Wk; ,d;W Nghy; ];Ndh nfhl;b ,Ue;jJ. tPjpapy; ,U fhu;fs; rWf;fpahjy; tPjp Xuj;jpy; rupe;J fple;jd mf; fhu;fis fhw;Wntsp

33

gq;Fdp- 2018

xU rkak; mtd; rhuzu; ,af;fj;jpd; jiytdhf ,Ue;jNghJ rpy rhuzu;fNshL fdlh Njrj;J G+u;tFb kf;fs; tho;e;j xd;whwpNahtpy; cs;s kdpl;^ypd; jPTf;F nrd;W r%fr;Nrit nra;jpUf;fpwhd;. mijapl;L ehd; ngUikg; gl;Nld;. ehd; mtd; nrhd;dJf;F cld;gl;L fhiu Xukhf epWj;jpNdd; vd; fhupd; mtru tpsf;Ffs; kpd;dj; njhlq;fpd> fhiu tpl;L ,wq;fp ehq;fs; ,UtUk; me;j kdpjid Nehf;fp ele;Jnrd;Nwhk; . tp];th me;j kdpjdpd; KJfpy; jl;b vOg;gg; ghu;j;jhd;. mtd; miratpy;iy. xUNtis ,we;J tpl;lhNdh vd ehd; epidj;Njd;. tp];th me;j kdpjdpd; KJfpy; jpUk;gTk; jl;b Mq;fpyj;jpy; “ `ha;! eP nfjpapiy vOk;G eP ,g;gb Fspupy; gLj;jhy; nrj;Jg;Nghtha;” vd;whd; tp];th. tp];thtpd; cuj;j Fuy; Nfl;L me;j kdpjd; NkJthf jd; Kfj;jpy; %bapUe;j Nghu;itia ePf;fp vq;fisg; ghu;j;jhd; “`Nyh cdf;Fg; gLf;f NtW ,lkpy;iyah?.

Vd; ,q;if ,e;j Fspupy; gLj;jpUf;fpwha;.

NghyP]; fz;lhy; cd;id ];NlrDf;F $l;bg; Ngha; tpLk; . eP th vq;fNshL. cd;id tPL ,y;yhjtu;fs; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;Jf;F $l;br; nry;fpNwhk;. eP ,g;gb ,Ue;jhy; nrj;Jg; Nghtha;.” vd;Nwd; ehd;.

NghFk; topapy; ehq;fs; vq;fs; fhiu epWj;jp bk; `hu;ld;]; cztfj;jpy; NgNfy; kw;Wk; fhg;gp thq;fpnfhz;L . kdpjid tPlw;wtu;fs; ,Uf;Fk; Nyhl;[_f;F $l;br; nrd;Nwhk; ehd; Nyhl;[_f;F Nkw;ghu;itahsiur; re;jpj;J me;j kdpjdpd; epiyikia tpgukhfr; nrhd;Ndd;. mtu; me;j kdpjdpd; epiy mwpe;J Nyhl;[_apy; Nru;f;f rk;kjpj;jhu; xU capiu fhg;ghw;wpaJf;F vq;fSf;F mtu; ed;wp njuptpj;jhu;. ehd; nfhLj;j fhg;gpia Fbj;J > Ngfiy cz;l gpd; mtu; Kfj;jpy; xU rpupg;G te;jJ.> gLf;ifapy; ,Ue;jgb mtu; Ngrj; njhlq;fpdhu; . “ jq;fpA+ Nru; “ vd;whd; me;j kdpjd; “eP ahu;. cd; ngau; vd;d”? vd;W Nfl;Nld;. mtd; jpUk;gTk; rpupj;jgb “vd; ngau; X[pkh” vd;whd; “ mjd; mu;j;jk; vd;d “? tp];th Nfl;lhd; “ kd;dd; vd;gJ mu;j;jk; ”mtd; gjpy; nrhd;dhd; :” ahUf;F kd;dd; “? tp];th rpupj;jgb mtidf; Nfl;lhd; “ fpnubl; uptu; gFjpf;F “ “ kprprhfhtpy; cs;s fpnubl; uptuh”? “ k; k; “ mg;g eP kprprhf goq;Fbapdj;jtdh”.? ehd; Nfl;Nld; “ k; k;.. “vd;W mtdplk; ,Ue;J tha; Ngrhky; gjpy; te;jJ ehd; tp];thit ghu;j;Njd;. “ ,Uf;fyhk; jhj;jh > mth\d; Njhw;wk; kprprhfhtpd; goq;Fbapdj;jtd; Nghy; ,Uf;FJ. ,e;j ,dJf;FNfd;w ghuk;gupak; ,UfpwJ vq;fs; <oj; jkpou;fspd; ghuk;gupaj;ij Nghy; “ “ ePq;fs; ,UtUk; ,yq;if jkpou;fsh” ?.

X[pkh vq;fisf; Nfl;lhd; “Vd; Nfl;fpwha;. X[pkh” ?ehd; mtdplk; Nfl;Nld; “ vdf;F cq;fs; ,dj;jpd; tuyhW XusTf;F njupAk;” “vg;gbj; njupAk;. eP gy Mapuk; ikay;Sf;F ,g;ghy; ,Uf;fpwhNa”?

mtd; gjpy; nrhy;ytpy;iy. mtd; nkJthf eLq;fpa gb vOk;gpdhd;. ehq;fs; ,UtUk; mtd; iffisg; gpbj;J vd; fhUf;F mioj;Jr; nrd;Nwhk;. mtd; elf;ff; f\;lg; gl;lhd;. mtd; cly; Fspupy; eLq;fpaJ mtDf;F vOgJ taJ ,Uf;Fk;. jhb tsu;e;J ,Ue;jJ. mtd; clypy; xU fpope;j fk;gspj; Jzp mJ mtid Fspupy; ,Ue;J ghJfhj;jJ. ifAf;F Fspu; jhq;f ifciu ,y;iy. fhypy; xU fpope;j rg;ghj;J. jiyapy; xU gioa fk;gspj; njhg;gp. ve;j Gz;zpathd; nfhLj;jNjh njupahJ `pg;gpia Nghy; ePz;l Kb. mtdplk; ,Ue;J rpfnul; thrrid tPrpaJ.. thfdj;jpy; Nghd ahUk; epWj;jp me;j kdpjDf;F cjt Kd; tutpy;iy . vy;NyhUf;Fk; VNjh mtruk;. fhw;Wntsp

34

gq;Fdp- 2018

“ vd;NdhL nrf;A+upl;b fhu;l;lhf Ntiy nra;j ghyd; vd;gtd; nrhd;dhd;} “ ahu; ghyd;”? “ mtd; cq;fs; ,dj;jpd; cupikf;fhf Nghuhba xU Nghuhsp. Nghu; Kbe;Jk; Capu; jg;gp fdlh te;jtd; . ey;ytd;. cz;ikNa NgRthd;. mtd; <oj; jkpou; tuyW gw;wpAk; Nghiug; gw;wpAk; cq;fs; jiytu; gw;wpAk; fij fijaha; nrhy;Ythd; cq;fs; ,dj;jpd; cupikfisAk; ghuk;gupj;ijAk; ghJf;fhf;f gy Mz;Lfshf Nghuhb tUfpwJ cq;fs; ,dk;. vq;fs; kprprhfh ,dj;ij Nghd;wJ.” “ Nfl;f Mr;rupakhf ,Uf;fpwJ. X[pkh. rup RUf;fkhf cd; kprprhfh goq; Fb ,dj;ijg; gw;wp nrhy;Y Nfl;gk;.”epf`pF “vd; Nfl;FwPu;fs; Nru;”? “fhuzk; ,y;yhky; Nfl;Ngdh?. ehd; xU ,U nkhop vOj;jhsd;. cdJ fij iaf; Nfl;L vkJ fijNahL xgpg;gpl;L xU GJikahd ehty; xd;iw cUthf;f epidfpNwd;” “ mg;gbah?. mJ ey;yJ vd;w gbahy; nrhy;YfpNwd; NfSq;fs;” tp\;th vd;idg; ghu;j;J ”: jhj;jh : ePq;fs; Nghf ,Ue;j epfo;r;rpf;F cq;fshy; tu KbahJ vd;W Nghd; nra;J nrhy;Yq;Nfh;. X[pkhtpd; re;jpg;G cq;fSf;F Kf;fpak;” vd;whd;: “eP nrhytJ rup tp];th. vd;W vd; ifj; njhiy Ngrpia vLj;J rq;fj; jiytUf;F Nghd; nra;J fhyepiy rupahf ,y;yhj gbahy; vd;dhy; epfo;r;rpf;F tu KbahJ vd;W nrhy;yp tpl;L X[pkhtpd; ,dj;jpd; tuyhw;iwf; Nfl;f mtd; gf;fj;jpy; fl;bypy; mku;e;Njd; X[pkhTk; jd; kpr;rprrh ,dj;ij gw;wp nrhy;yj; njhlq;fpdhd;;vd; Ngud; jd; INghdpy; Fwpg;G vLf;fj; jahuhdhd;..

kuq;fis ngupjhf kjpj;jhu;fs; . gyu;; cq;fs; Nghuhspfs; Nghy; tPuu;fs;. mtu;fspd; Kf;fpa eldk; ngs ntht; (Pow Wow). eldk;> ,jpy; lghLtJ> ghu;itapLtJ > gioa el;Gfis GJg;gpj;jy;> Gjpatw;iw cUthf;Fjy; Mfpatw;Wld; xd;wpize;J G+u;tPf mnkupf;f kf;fis re;jpg;gJ>mnkupf;f fyhr;rhuj;ij GJg;gpj;J mnkupf;f ,e;jpau;fspd; fyhr;rhuj;ij fhg;ghw;Wtjw;fhd xU Kiwahf ,J cs;sJ. “ “Nfl;f Rthu;rpakhf ,UfpwJ. NkNy nrhy;Y X[pkh” “fdlh G+u;t Fbkf;fis %d;W fhy fl;lq;fspy; gpupf;fyhk; mit fp.K 9000-8500 ghypNah-,e;jpa fhyk;. > fp.K 8000-1000 Mu;r;rpf; fhyk; mLj;jJ 1000fp gp .-1650 tiuTl;Nyz;l; fhyk;. fpnubl; uptu; kw;Wk; Ff;];tpy;Ny f;uPf; tbfhy; gFjpfspy; mlq;Fk; ,d;iwa gFjp kprprh efu; Iuhthfpa gpuNjrj;jpd; eLtpy; mike;Js;sJ. fhyg;Nghf;fpy;> goq;Fb kf;fspilNa NtW nkhopfspYk; nkhopf; FOf;fs; cUthf;fg;gl;ld. kprprhFthitr; Rw;wp ,Ue;j FbNaw;wq;fis cs;slf;fpa ,NuhFapad; kw;Wk; my;Nfhq;Nfhd; Mfpait kpfg;ngupajhf ,Ue;jd. vdpDk;> gpd;du; vOj;J tbt nkhop cq;fs; nkhop Nghy; ve;j nkhopapYk; ,y;iy.” “ eP nrhy;tJ cd;ik jkpo; nkhop cyfjpd; kpfg; gioa nkhopahFk;. mjdhy; fNdba muR [dtupia jkpo; ghuk;gupa khjk; vd; gpufzg; gLj;jp cs;sJ”.

NkNy nrhy;Y” “ xd;uhwpNahtpd; Vupf; flw;fiuNahukhf kf;fs; tho;e;J te;jpUf;fpwhu;fs;> ,g;NghJ kprprhfh efu; gFjpfspy; 10>000 Mz;LfSf;Fk; Nkyhf vq;fs; ,d kf;fs; tho;e;J tUfpd;wdu;. 1650 kw;Wk; 1720 Mk; Mz;LfSf;F ,ilapy; ,NuhFapad; (Iroquoian ) NgRk; kf;fSf;Fk; kprp];th];fh];> X[pgth goq;FbapdUf;Fk; ,ilapy; gpur;rid Vw;gl;lJ> mtu;fs; ,g;NghJ njw;F kprprhfh efupy; cs;s fpnubl; Mw;NwhL ( Credit River) Nru;j;J> njw;F xd;uhwpNahtpd; ngUk; gFjpfspy; jq;fis epiyehl;l te;jdu;.

“rhu; vdf;F vd; je;ijAk; ghl;ldhUk; nrhd;ijj; jhd; nrhy;Ywd;’ > vdJ ghl;ldhu; vd; ,dj;jpd; jiytuhf ,Ue;jtu;. E}W taJ kl;Lk; tho;e;jtu;. xU fhyj;;jpy; vq;fs; ,dkf;fspd; ePz;l MASf;F . fhuzk; mtu;fs; ;,aw;ifapy; fpilj;j czit cz;lhu;fs;. ,aw;ifia nja;tkhf fUjpdhu;fs;. fhw;Wntsp

35

gq;Fdp- 2018

mnkupf;fg; Gul;rpapd; NghJ> tutpUf;Fk; gpupl;b\; tpRthrpfSf;F gpupl;b\; muR ngUk; gug;gsT epyk; thq;fj; njhlq;fpaJ. gpupl;b\; fpuPd; kw;Wk; kprprhfh gok;Fb kf;fs; tho;e;j gFjpfspy; Kjy; epyk; thq;Fjy; 1781 Mk; Mz;by; ,Ue;jJ. 1800 Mk; Mz;lstpy;> ele;jJ kprprhfh epyg;gFjpapy; vQ;rpapUe;j midj;Jk; "kprp]hFfh buhf;l;" MFk;. ,J vl;NlhgpNfh f;uPf;ypUe;J gu;ypq;ld; tiu. “ vq;fs; <oj;jpy; tlf;F fpof;F khfhzj;jpy; Rje;jpuj;Jf;Fg; gpd; jpl;lkpl;l rpq;fs; murpd; FbNaw;wj;ijg; Nghy; ,Uf;fpwJ. rup NkNy NkNy nrhy;Y” vd;Nwd; ehd; “1805 Mk; Mz;by;> gpupl;b\; kprprhFthtpd; filrpg; gFjpf;F gpupl;b\; Ngr;Rthu;j;ijfs; njhlq;fpd.> 1805 ,y;> kprprhffh kw;Wk; gpupl;b\; fpuPd; vd;w xg;ge;jk; ifnaOj;jpl;g; gl;lJ. ,ij > nghJthf Kjy; nfhs;Kjy; vd;W Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwJ. gpupl;b\; vl;NlhghNfhf; f;uPf; Nkw;FtpypUe;J xU gFjp> gpupl;b\; vu;ypq;ld; mntd;A+tpd; etPd MW iky;fSf;F gu;ypq;ld; tpupFlhtpw;Ff; fpilj;jJ. ,J nlhnuhd;Nlhtpd; lTd;\pg; ,g;Nghj;a kprprhfh efuk; MdJ. fpnubt; uptupd; ,U gf;fq;fspYk; xU iky; itj;J> gd;dpuz;L kw;Wk; gjpdhW iky; ,UGwq;fspYk; vk; ,dk; cl;gFjpiaj; jf;fitj;Jf; nfhz;lJ> jq;fspd; ghuk;gupa toptiffs; ghJfhg;gjw;fhf mtu;fisj; J}z;baJ.

fpnubl; Mw;wpd; fpof;Fg; gFjpapy; kprprhf ,dk; ,UE}W Vf;fu; kl;LNk itj;jpUe;jJ. gpd;du; ',UE}W Vf;fiuAk; ' ruzile;J> 1980 vkJ ,dk; gd;dpuz;L my;yJ gjp%d;W kpy;ypad; lhyu;fis ngw;wJ. 1820 fspd; Kw;gFjpapy;> murhq;fk;. vkJ ,dk; tpiutpy; mope;J Nghtjhf ek;gpdu;. 1825 Mk; Mz;by;> gPl;lu; N[hd;]; fpnubl; Mw;wpw;F te;jNghJ. me;j Mz;bd; gpw;gFjpapy;> fpnubl; Mw;wpw;F mUNf xU fpuhkj;ij cUthf;f kprprhf murhq;fk; xg;Gf;nfhz;lJ.. 1840 Mk; Mz;bd; Muk;gj;jpy;> kprprhfh fpnubl; ejpg; gFjpia tpl;L ntspNaw KbT nra;jhu;fs;.

1847 ,y;> fpnubl; Mw;wpd; kprprhfh MW Ne\d; upru;tpw;fhd ( Six Nation Reserve) ,lj;jpw;Fr; nrd;W> N`u;];g;];tpy;ypy; goq;Fb kf;;fSf;nfd Gjpa fpnubl; upru;t; xd;iw epWtpdhu;. ,d;W RUq;fpa Gjpa Kjy; Nerd; (First Nation)> fpnub Mw;wpd; FWf;Nf jq;fs; %jhijaUld; tYthd cwTfis nfhz;l xU Jbg;ghd kw;Wk; kWgpwtp fyhr;rhuj;ij nfhz;lhLfpwJ.” vd;W nrhy;yp X[pkh jd; fijia Kbj;jhd;. vq;fs; . Kjy; Nerd; gFjp kf;fSf;F FbiaAk; R+jhl;lj;ij gof;fpaJ muR. mjw;F ehd; mbikahNdd;.ehd; gbf;ftpy;iy “ “ mJ rup X[pkh kprprhfh vd;gjd; mu;j;jk; vd;d “? tp\;th Nfl;’lhd; " kprprhfh vd;w ngaupd; mu;j;jk; "ngupa ejp Xuj;jpy; tho;gtu;fs; vd;gjhFk; ." vd;whd; X[pkh “X[pkh cdf;Fj; njupAkh fdlhtpy; cs;s efuq;fspy; kprprhrh efuk; MwhtJ ngupa efuk; vd;W” ”Nfl;f re;Njhrkhf ,Uf;FJ rhu; Mdhy; vkJ ,dj;jpd; Rje;jpuk; gwpNgha; tpl;lNj....” vd;W thu;j;ijfis X[pkh ,Oj;jhd;. ttd; fz;fspy; ePu;te;jJ” “ cd; fijia vdf;Fr; nrhd;dJf;F ed;wp X[pkh. ,ij vd; md;gspg;ghf itj;Jf; nfhs; vd;W 100 nlhyu; Nehl; xd;iw mtd; ifapy; jpzpj;J tpl;L vd; NguDld; tPl;Lf;Ff; fpsk;gpNdd;.

1818 Mk; Mz;L> gpupl;b\; fpuPd; kw;Wk; kprprhfh Kjy; ehL 19 ( First Nation 19) vd;w xg;ge;jj;jpy; ifnaOj;jpl;lJ. ,e;j xg;ge;jj;jpy;> gpupl;B\; " vkJ kprprhfh buhf;bd;" vQ;rpa gFjpiaf; ifg;gw;wpaJ>> ,jpy; ];l;nul;];tpy;Ny> khy;ld; nkNlhnty; fpuhkq;fs; mlq;Fk;. fpupNal;bt; Mw;wpd; kPJ> kw;Wk; gjpdhW kw;Wk; gd;dpuz;L iky; f;uPf; epyg;gFjpfspy; vkJ ,dk; Nghuhbdhu;> Mdhy; ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;F gpd;du;> me;j epyq;fSf;fhd murhq;f Ngr;Rthu;j;ijfSk; eilngw;wd. ,g;gFjpapy; mz;ikapy; FbNawpatu;fs; Miyfis mikg;gjw;fhf fiuNahuq;fisAk; MWfisAk; mZfpdu;. ngg;utup> 1820 ,y;> gy xg;ge;jq;fs; ifnaOj;jplg; gl;l;d . fhw;Wntsp

nghd; FNye;jpud; - fdlh 36

gq;Fdp- 2018

,ikf;f kwe;jtd; rpWfij vy;yhUk; Muj; jOtp nfhz;lhu;fs;. rpyu; mOjhu;fs;. rpyu; ntwpj;J ghu;j;jhu;fs;. vy;yhNk fdT Nghy ,Ue;jJ vdf;F. ehd; mu;j;jj;NjhL ghu;j;Njd;. J}atd; vy;yhNk Gupe;J nfhz;lhd;.

rw;W Moj;jpNyNa me;j eLj;ju taJ gpzk; iffSf;F mfg;gl;lJ. ed;whf kz;iz Johtp tpupj;J topj;J tpl;L mtiu vOg;gpNdhk;. mtUk; jiyia rpYg;gpf; nfhz;L vOe;jhu;. vOe;jJNk gs;spf;F nry;y mlk; gpbf;Fk; rpWgps;isia Nghy vd;id fl;bf; nfhz;L Xntd mOjhu;. mtupd; cly; eLq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. ehd; mtiu Mjuthf "rup.....rup" vd;W jl;bf; nfhLj;Njd;. mtiu ntspNa vLj;J tpl;L me;j ,lj;ij ntWk; kz; nfhz;L %bNdhk;. mtu; kUz;l tpopfNshL Rw;Wk; Kw;Wk; ghu;j;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhu;. mtupd; cly; vijNah Njbf; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jJ. nkhopaw;w nksdj;jpy; mtu; jLkhwpf; nfhz;NlapUe;jhu;. NguOif mtiu ntwpj;J cupe;J nfhz;bUe;jJ.

"vdf;F ftiy ,y;y khkh..... ,J ,g;bjhd elf;fZk;......,g;Ngh ehd; $y;.... Gwg;glyhk;..." vd;whd; ijupakhf. ehd; J}atidf; $l;bf; nfhz;L vy;yhUf;Fk; lhl;lh fhl;b tpl;L ele;Njd;. "khkh xNu xU jlt vd; tPl;Lf;F Nghapl;L Ngha;lyhkh...? vd;whd; jaq;fpf; nfhz;Nl. vdf;F Jf;fk; cliyNa milj;Jf; nfhz;L te;jJ. ",g;Ngh ,Uf;fw epiyiky tPl;Lf;Fs;s vy;yhk; Nghf KbahJ J}atd;.....NtZk;dh tPl;il nfhQ;r J}uj;jpyUe;J ghu;j;Jf;fyhk;" vd;Nwd;. mtd; vd;id ,Wf mizj;Jf; nfhz;L tpk;kpdhd;.

mtiuAk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;L ,d;Dk; rw;W cs;Ns mq;Fk; ,q;Fk; nrd;W NjbNdd;. "khkh.......,q;f ,Uf;F" vd;W fj;jpdhd; J}atd;. mtdUNf nky;y eLf;fj;NjhL nrd;Nwd;. mjw;Fs; mtdhfNt me;j Fopia nkJthf gwpj;jhd;. ehDk; mtid ghu;j;Jf; nfhz;Nl Fopia gwpj;Njd;. vd;d VJ vd;W vJTk; njupahkNy rw;W Kd; Fopf;Fs; ,Ue;J ntspNa te;jtUk; kz;iz gwpf;fj; njhlq;fpdhu;.

J}atd; vd;idf; fl;bf; nfhz;L Gd;difj;jhd;. mtUf;F if nfhLj;jhd;. kWfzk; me;j Fopf;Fs; ,wq;fp gLj;Jf; nfhz;lhd;. ehd; ,ikf;f kwe;J Fopia %bNdd;. mtu; iffs; eLq;f.. rw;W Xuj;jpy; mku;e;jgb mOJ nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhu;. ehd; KOf;f %b tpl;L mtiu mioj;Jf; nfhz;L tPL jpUk;gpNdd;. "rhntd;gJ Xu; mDgtk;. mij mDgtpf;f ,e;j tho;Tk; kdpju;fSk; Neuk; jUtNj ,y;iy. mjdhy;jhd; mtru mtrukhf Fopf;Fs; Nghl;L %lg;gLgtu;fis ehd; Njhz;b vLj;J $l;b te;J mtu;fs; tpUk;Gk;

J}uj;jpy; nrhu;f;fj;ij Nghy ,Ue;jJ mtd; tPL. xUNtis nrhu;f;fk; vd;gNj mtutu; tPLjhNdh. kdk; Kd;Dk; gpd;Dk; jhdhfNt ele;J ghu;j;jJ. fj;jp mOjhd; J}atd;. ehd; Gj;jpf;Fs; mONjd;. ,uT G+j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. ehq;fs; ele;J me;j RLfhl;il mile;jpUe;Njhk;. "jpdKk; xU kuzk; te;J tpLfpwJ" vd;W kdk; Ngr xspe;J nfhz;L ghu;j;Njhk;. rw;W J}uj;jpy; 10> 15 Ngu; xU Fopf;F Kd;dhy; epd;W VNjNjh gpjw;wp tpl;L jpUk;gp ghu;f;fhky; efu;e;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; nrd;w kWfzk; ehq;fs; XNlhb nrd;W me;j Fopiaj; Njhz;bNdhk;.

Ntf Ntfkha; gjWk; grp nfhz;l eha;fis Nghy ehq;fs; kz;iz fpswp fpswpj; Njhz;bNdhk;. fhw;Wntsp

37

gq;Fdp- 2018

tiu ,Uf;f nra;fpNwd;. ,e;j fhyj;ij czu nra;fpNwd;. gpwF mtu;fshfNt tpUk;Gk; NghJ kPz;Lk; mtu;fs; FopapNyNa mtu;fspd; tpUg;gj;NjhL epjhdkhf Mw mku Gijf;fpNwd;...."

ftpij kiof;fhy <ry; Nghy Rw;wp RoYfpd;wd vOj;Jfs; uPq;fhukpLk; Xirapy; xt;nthd;wha; gpbj;Jg; NghLfpNwd; ney;ypf;fdp vz;Zk; rpWtdha;

ehd; mtuplk; nrhy;ypf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghNj vd;id fl;bf; nfhz;L Mde;j fz;zPu; tbj;jhu;fs; tPl;bYs;stu;fs;.

rpW rpW rukhf Nfhu;f;fpNwd; khiy njhLf;f Kaw;rpf;fpNwd; vOj;J kyu;fs; rpjWfpd;wd xd;Wk; tifg;gltpy;iy xOq;fw;W rpjWfpd;wd kzy; rpw;gkha; rpjWfpwJ mLf;fp Nfhu;j;j vOj;Njhtpak;

"Mkh jk;gp.... ehd; nrhy;wf;F mtNsh ,Uf;F. vJf;FNk Neuk; juhk.......gl;LD neQ;r gpbr;rpl;L rha nrhd;dh vg;gb... kspif filf;F ghf;fp vt;Nsh juDk;..... tPl;L NyhDf;F mLj;j khrk; bA+ vd;d gz;wJ.... vy; I rpf;F gzk; fl;lZk;....

Gs;isf;F gs;spf;$l gP]; fl;lZk;.... ,g;b vt;Nsh ,Uf;F njupAkh.... vJTNk njupahk gl;LD te;J rhTd;dh vg;gb rhf...." Gjpjhf te;jtu; Jf;fk; jPu Ngrpf; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhu;...

ftpQdh> vOj;jhsdh jfty; $Wk; fl;baf;fhudh Fok;Gk; kdk; ghu;j;J Nfyp Fk;kpabf;fpd;wd tuq;fspd; kPJk; rhgq;fspd; kPJk; vdf;F ek;gpf;ifapy;iy vdpDk; eP vdf;F tuk; rydkw;w xt;nthU nghOjpYk; fz;%b jpahdpf;fpNwd; Gj;jidg; Nghy eP vd;dpypUe;J tpyfhjtuk; Ntz;b ,e;jg; gpwg;gpd; gaid mDgtpf;fpNwd; eP mUfhikapy; ,Uf;Fk; Nghnjy;yhk; jisjl;lhj ntz;ghg; Nghy; tho;jypd; mu;j;jq;fis czu;e;J nfhs;fpNwd; ek; fhjy; cd;djkhdnjd;W eP cr;rupf;Fk; Nghnjy;yhk;

mq;fpUe;j mj;jid gpzq;fSk;...MNkhjpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jd. mikjpahf vd;dUNf te;J "ehisf;F ehd; fpsk;gNwd; tp[p... vy;yh NtiyAk; KbQ;rJ.... NghJk;" vd;whu; 67 taJ fUg;gd;. ehd; nky;y Gd;difj;Jf; nfhz;Nl mLj;j ehSf;F jahuhNdd;....

ftp[p

ee;jtdk; re;jpuNrfud; fhw;Wntsp

38

gq;Fdp- 2018

ePUk; NrhWk; rpWfij GJ khg;gps;isaplk; mb thq;fp nfhz;L> khkpahu; tPl;blk; nrhy;yhky; nfhs;shky; jd; jha; tPl;bw;F te;jpUe;jhs; nu[pdh ... rpy kzp Neuj;jpw;F gpwF khg;gps;is uh[h jd; kidtpia mioj;J Nghf khkdhu; ehru; tPl;Lf;F te;jpUe;jhd; ... khkh ehd; vd; nghz;lhl;ba mbr;rJ jg;G jhd; mNj rkaj;Jy ehd; Vd; mbr;Nrd;D vd; gf;f epahaj;ij Nfl;bl;L vd; gf;fk; Fiw ,Ue;jh nrhy;Yq;f ehq;f XusTf;F trjpah ,Ue;jhYk; mg;gh f\;lk; njupAk; gbah jhd; tsu;j;jhU Vd;dh f\;lk; njupQ;R tsUy gps;isq;f ciog;Nghl mUik GupAk; czNthl mtrpak; GupAk; tho;f;ify vJ te;jhYk; n[apf;fpw gf;Ftk; tUk;D jhd; vq;fis nuhk;g fl;Lg;ghl;Nlhl fz;zpakh tsu;j;jhU ....ehq;f mz;zd;-jk;gp vy;NyhUNk tisFlh ehl;Ly nuhk;g f\;lg; gl;L cior;R jhd; nkj;ij tPL -taY fhU-Njhl;lk;D vy;yhj;ijAk; thq;fp Nghl;Nlhk; ..vq;ffpl;l vy;yh trjpAk; ,Ue;Jk; vq;f Ntiyfis ehq;f jhd; nrQ;Rfpf;FNthk; mNj rkaj;Jy ehq;f vy;yhk; fQ;rDq;fSk; fpilahJ ..tUrh tU\k; vq;fs; tUkhdj;jpw;F Vw;wthW ju;kKk; nrQ;rpLNthk; ..rhg;gpLw czitnay;yhk; ehq;f tPzbr;rNj fpilahJ ...vt;tsT NjitNah rhg;gpLNthk; .czT gz;lq;fs; kpjkpQ;rp ,Ue;jh ,y;yhjtq;fSf;F nfhLj;jpLNthk; ..Mdh nu[pdh rhg;gpLk; NghJ ghjp rhg;ghl;Nlhl if fOtpl;lh>Vd;kh if fOtpl;NlD Nfs;tp Nfl;lh rhg;gpl %L ,y;iyd;D nrhy;Ywh ?

rfhghf;fs; vy;yhk; fPNo tpOe;j xU gUf;ifia $l fOtp rhg;gpl;lhu;fs; vd;Nwd; .. tptrhap ,e;j Nrhj;ij ek;k jl;Lf;F tu;w itf;FwJf;Fs;s nta;apy;y fhAwhd; -kioapy eidAwhd; ...,e;j Nrhj;Jf;fhf xt;nthUj;jDk; nrhj;ij tpw;Nwh fld; thq;fpNah tptrhak; nra;Awhd; ...mjd; mUik njupahk kPz;Lk; czit tPzhf;fhNj nu[pdh g;sP]; vd;Nwd; ... vd;dq;f vg;g ghu;jj ; hYk; tarhd ngURq;f khjpup nyhl nyhld;D ml;it]; gz;ZwPq;f ...xU jl;L NrhWf;fhf ,t;tsT ml;it]; gz;ZwPq;f >,q;Nf vd;d Fbah KOfp Ngha;Lr;Rd;D kPz;Lk; jpkpuh NgRdh khkh â&#x20AC;¦ ePu; flTs; nfhLj;j nfhil ..czT (NrhW )tptrhap nfhLj;j tuk; nuz;ilANk tPzhf;FwtDk; rup >rPuopf;fpwtDk; rup mtd; kl;Lky;yhJ mtid rhu;e;j r%fKk; epr;rak; cUg;glhJd;D vq;fk;kh nrhy;yp ,Uf;fhq;f..mjhd; vd; fz;Z Kd;dhb mt Nrhw;iw tPzhf;fTk; Nfhgj;Jy mbr;rpl;Nld; khkh rhup khg;gps;is ...ehd; jhd; vd; nghz;iz nfhQ;rk; nry;yk; nfhLj;J tPzhf;fpl;Nld; >,dpNk mt xOq;fh ele;Jf;Fth vd;whu; ehru; ... ifapy; Ngf;NfhL vd;id kd;dpr;rpLq;f vd;W nrhy;yp uh[htpd; if gpbj;J jd; khkpahu; tPl;bw;F nrd;whs; nu[pdh..!!

nes\hj; fhd; .yp Fk;gNfhzk;

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39

gq;Fdp- 2018

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40

gq;Fdp- 2018

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41

gq;Fdp- 2018

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42

gq;Fdp- 2018

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jl;ilj; J}f;fp mjpypUe;j jz;zpa myrpf; Fbr;rpl;L Vg;gk; tpl;lgb jl;bNyNa ifiaf; fOt> nfTup jl;il vLj;Jf; nfhz;L NghdJ. "k;... xdf;F nttue; njupaZk;... mk;Gl;Lj;jhNd..." vd;wgb J}zpy; rha;e;J nfhz;L gf;fj;jpy; ,Ue;j ntj;jiyg; nghl;bapypUe;J fw;G+u ntj;jiyia vLj;J fhk;G fps;sp> gpd;gf;fkhf Rz;zhk;G jltp> njhlapy tr;rpf;fpl;L> fspg;ghf;nfLj;J ghf;Fntl;bahy; ntl;b thapy Nghl;Lf;fpl;L "ntj;jy nghLwpah? vdf;F ,e;j ghf;nfl;L ghf;Fy;yhk; gpbf;fpwjpy;iy... njhtg;gpy;yhk ,dpr;rpf;fpl;L" vd;wgb ntj;jyg; ngl;ba ePl;bdhd;. "thzhk;... vdf;F mNth Gs;sahUgl;bapayjhd; ,Uf;fhshd;D njupaZk;... vjANk ghjpapy nrhy;yp gupjtpf;f tf;fpwj eP ,d;dKk; tply..." vd;Nwd; Nfhgkhf.

thapypUe;j Nrhj;ij KZq;fpl;L Ngr;irj; njhlu;e;jhd; "ntapYf;F vjkh fQ;rpaj;jtu Ntnwjf; Fbf;f KbAQ; nrhy;Y... mJTk; vUkj; japUk; rpd;d ntq;fhaKk; Nrj;Jr; rhg;gpl;lh nrhu;f;fe;jhNdg;gh... fapj;Jf;fl;by Ntg;gkuj;jbapy Nghl;L gLj;jh Rk;kh J}f;fk; nrhtkh tUkpy;y" vd rpyhfpj;Jr; nrhd;dtd; "Mkh...vd;d ,e;j Neuj;J te;JUf;Nf... %f;Fg;nghb NtZkhf;Fk;... lg;ghy nfhQ;re;Njq; nflf;F... ,d;dpf;fp rhe;juk; lTDf;Fg; Nghapy nghbkl;l thq;fplL ; tuZk;... V nfTup... ngupaa;ahTf;F me;j khlj;Jy ,Uf;f %f;Fg;nghb lg;ght vLj;Jf; nfhL" vd;W nrhy;y> nfTup mij vLj;jhe;J ePl;l> %biaj; jpwe;J cs;s nfle;j nghba Ms;fhl;b ntuyhy; nfhQ;rkhf NkypOj;J fl;il tpuyhy; nky;yg; gpbj;J xU cjW cjwp %f;fpy; itj;J ,Oj;Njd;. ehd; cjwpajpy; gwe;j nghbf;F nfTup 'mr;Rf;' vdj; Jk;k> ehd; 'k;f;Fk;...' vdr; nrUkp %f;if Njhs;y nfle;j Jz;lhy Nja;j;Jf; nfhz;Nld;.

"vJf;F cdf;F ,k;Gl;Lf; Nfhtk;... vj;jd tUrkhr;R... ,dp mNth vq;f ,Ue;jh xdf;nfd;d... vJf;F Njtapy;yhj Nty..mtSf;Fd;D xU FLk;gkpUf;F... mjj; njupQ;rpf;f... md;df;fp xd;dhy mt nrhd;dj nra;a Kbay... mg;g FLk;gq; fz;Zy njupQ;rpr;rp... ,g;g FLk;ge; njupayahf;Fk;. mJ nrup... ,g;g mtsg; Nghap ghj;J... vd;d gz;zg; Nghw... tpl;Ll;Lg; Nghtpah... ehQ; nrhd;dj J}f;fpfpl;L ntapy;y tpOe;J gLf;fhk nttuq;Nff;f XbahNw..." ntj;jiyia nkd;lgb rpupr;rpf;fpl;Nl Nfl;lhd;. vdf;Fr; Rs;Sd;D te;Jr;R ghf;fyhk; "mg;nghwk; vd;d kRj;Jf;F vq;fpl;l nrhy;y te;Nj... nghwT nrhy;Nwd;D nrhd;d thap ve;j thap... ,e;j kRj;ijr; nrhy;ykh ,Ue;jpUe;jh eh vJf;F ehap khjpup ,q;f tug;NghNwd;..." vd;wgb Nfhgkh ve;jpupr;rp Jz;l xjwpNdd;.

'rup.. rup.. Ntkha;r; rhg;Gl;L th... xq;fpl;l nfhQ;rk; NgrZk;...' vd;Nwd; nky;y. "mjh Nrjp... mjhd vd;dlh vyp mk;kzj;Njhl XLNjd;D ghj;Njd;... fhyapy nrhd;dJyUe;J NrhW jz;zp vwq;fyNah... mg;gTk; rhg;Glhkf; nfle;j gajhd ePap..." vdr; rpupj;j nry;tk; fhw;Wntsp

"Naa; ,Ug;Ng... ,e;j NfhgkRj;Jf;F kl;Lk; nfhwr;rypy;y... Rk;kh nrhd;dhf;$l glf;Fd;D vk;ngupag;gKl;Lf; Nfhgkl;Lk; Kd;dhb te;jpUk;.. vk;ngupag;gd; xdf;F vd;dj;jf; nfhLj;Jl;Lg; NghdhNuh ,y;yNah mtNuhl 43

gq;Fdp- 2018

Nfhtj;j kl;Lk; kwf;fhk nfhLj;Jl;Lg; Nghapl;lhU..." vd;wgb vOe;J Ntl;ba mTj;J ey;yhf;fl;bf;fpl;L vq;$l ele;jhd;. NfhtpYf;Fg; gpd;dhy epf;fpw Ntk;Nghl rpYrpY fhj;j mDgtpr;rpf;fpl;L> mNjhl NtUy xf;fhe;Njhk;. mte;jhd; Ngr;r Muk;gpr;rhd;.

,y;Nyd;dh mt khg;s Ngu kl;Lkhr;Rk; Nfl;Lr; nrhy;Y... eh Nghap ntrhupr;rp ghj;jpl;L thNwd;" "xdf;F vd;d kRj;Jf;F ,g;g mNth ntyhrk;... md;df;fp KbntLf;f KbahjtDf;F ,g;g vJf;F mNth T+L Njbg;Ngh Ntz;bapUf;F... mnjy;yhk; xU kRUk; Ntzhk;... xq;fpl;l te;J nrhd;dJ vd;Ndhl ngrT... fhyapyUe;J fhj;jpa khrj;J ehap khupf;fp jpupapNw Nghy... ,njy;yhk; thzhk;... nrhy;ypl;Nld;... tPzhTy ngur;rd tUk;..."

"Nej;Jr; rhe;juk; Njtl;ilf;Fg; NghNdDy;y... mg;g ek;k Rg;gpukzp mapug; ghj;Njd;... mjhd;g;gh ek;k $j;jhbr;rp mk;kq;NfhtpY G+rhup nry;ya;apNuhl kNt... ml %j;jtd;... fz;Nltp NfhtpY ghf;FwhDy;y... ml ek;%l gbr;rhDy;y... mtq;$l Ngrpf;fpd;D epf;fpk;NghJ Ngr;R thf;Fy mte;Nj mNth Gs;sahUgl;bapy ,Uf;fjhr; nrhd;dhd;..."

"ehk;ghl;Lf;f nrtNdd;DjhNd ,Ue;Nj... vd;d kRj;Jf;F mNthsg; gj;jp nrhy;y te;Nj...Vj;jpTl;Ll;L ,g;g ngur;rd tUk;... kRU tUKd;D nrhy;w... ,e;j taRy vd;d ngur;rd ef;fpf;fpl;L tug;NghTJ... ,g;g mts $l;bf;fpl;L Xlg;NghNwdhf;Fk;...

KbQ;rh nrhy;Y... ,y;yd;dh tpL... eh vg;Gbahr;Rk; ntyhrj;j thq;fp mtsg; ghj;Jf;fpNw..." vd;W NfhgkhfTk; rj;jkhfTk; NgrpNdd;.

"Mkh... mtDf;F mg;gNk mt Nky xU fz;Z... ,g;gTk; Ngr;Rthj;japy ,Uf;fhtNyh vd;dNth..." "nrhe;jf;fhuTfSf;Fs;s Ngr;Rthj;j ,Uf;fhjh gpd;d... Fbahdtd; fz;Z tf;fpwg;Ngh... xNu rhjpf;fhud;... mJTk; nrhe;jf;fhud;... mtDf;F mNth nkhwg;nghz;Z Ntw.... mtDf;F MrapUe;Jr;rp... mtjhd; mtdf; fl;bf;f khl;NlDl;lh... mNth kdRy md;df;fp Ntwapy;y ,Ue;Jr;R... " vd vd;da xug;ghu;it ghu;j;Jr; rpupj;jhd;.

"Va; ,Ug;Ng... vJf;Ff; fj;Jw... MUf;fhr;Rk; nttue; njupQ;rp mj;jhr;rpf;fpl;l nrhd;dh mk;Gl;Lj;jhd;... mjr; njupQ;rpf;f nkhjy;y... ,dp mtsg; ghf;fpwjhy vd;d ngNuhrdq;fpNw... nrup tpL... xdf;F ntyrhe;jhNd NtZk;.... ehsf;fp Nfl;Lr; nrhy;YNw.... vdf;nfd;d te;Jr;rp...

Ntypapy Nghw Xzhid Ntl;bf;fps;s gpbr;rp tpl;Lf;fpl;L Fj;JNj nfhilANjd;D nrhd;dh... ,e;j thap kRj;jhyjhd; ngur;rd tUJd;D vk;nghz;lhl;b jpl;LwJyapk; Fj;jkpy;y... vd;d nrhd;Nd... ,Oj;Jf;fpl;L xLwpah.... nghl;lr;rp jfpupakh nrhd;dg;gNt xd;dhy ,Oj;Jf;fpl;L Xl Kbay... ,g;g ,Oj;Jf;fpl;L Xbl;lhYk;... nghse;J NghapUk;..."

"eP fpz;ly; gz;ZdJ NghJk;...

Gs;sahUgl;bapy MU tPl;y ,Uf;fhshk;..?" "mtSf;F xU nghk;gsg; Gs;sjhdhk;... mt tPl;Lf;fhuU upl;ilaU Mapl;lhuhk;... khg;s Gs;sahUgl;b Nfhtpy;y ngupa nghWg;Gy ,Uf;fhuhk;... mjhd; ,q;fpl;L te;Jl;lhf.... fhuf;Fbg;gf;fk; T+L ghf;Fwhtshk;... mNth khg;s ,dp vJf;F jdpah T+L Gbr;rp ,Ue;Jf;fpl;L vq;f $lNt ,Ue;jpUq;fd;D nrhy;whuhk;... mtNuhl mg;ghU guNyhfk; nghapl;lhuhk;...

Mj;jhf;fhup kl;Le;jhdhk;... vy;yhUkh ,Uf;fyhKd;D mtUf;F Mrahk;... vd;dapUe;jhYk; kf tPLjhNd... mjdhy mtSf;F jdpah ,Uf;fJjhd; ey;yJd;D NjhZjhk;...

Rg;gpukzp ghf;fg; Nghdg;g mtDf;fpl;l nrhd;dhshk;." vd;whd;.

",q;fU nrYtk;...mtsg; ghf;fZkpd;D NjhZJ.... KbQ;rh thq;fpf; nfhL... ePAk; $l vq;$l th.. mtsg; ghj;Jl;L mLj;j fhUf;Fj; jpUk;gpLNthk;..." ",q;NfUg;gh... xdf;F ntyhrk; thq;fpj;jhNud;... vd;d Ms tpL... md;df;fp xq;fSf;F fhtf;fhj;j khup ,d;df;fpk; fhtf; fhf;fZkhf;Fk;... xd;D kl;LQ; nrhy;Nwq; Nfl;Lf;f...

"vdf;F mNth ntyhrk; NtZ... fhw;Wntsp

44

gq;Fdp- 2018

Nghdkh ghj;jkh te;jkhd;D ,U... mg;nghwk; mbf;fb njhluhj... mNth ,g;g khg;s tPl;Ly ,Uf;fh... eP ahU... vJf;F mbf;fb thNud;D Njtapy;yhj ngur;rd tUk;... ghj;Jf;f... mk;Gl;Lj;jhd; ehQ;nrhy;YNtd;."

ehk Xbg;NghaplyhKd;D mt fLjhrp Nghl;lh... vdf;Fg; gpd;dhy ntsQ;rp epd;d jq;fr;rpaNshl tho;f;f nguprhj; njupa vd;d nrhy;wJd;D njupahk tPl;Ly ghf;Fw khg;sa fl;bf;f mJjhd; xdf;F ey;yJd;D fLjhrp Nghl;Ll;L kdr Njj;jpf;fpl;L xJq;fpl;Nld;... nrYte;jhd; mt fypahzj;Jf;Fg; nghapl;L te;J xd;daj;jhd; nuhk;gf; Nfl;lh... fypahzj;Jf;fhr;rpk; te;jpUf;fyhKy;yd;D nrhd;dhd;D fLjhrp Nghl;bUe;jhd;. mJf;F mg;nghwk; CUf;Fg; NghNt gpbf;fy... fhyk; vy;yhj;ijAk; khj;jp> jq;fr;rpf fypahz Kbr;rp... khkh ktsNa fl;bf;fpl;L> Me;jpuh Nghthk kWgbAk; mg;ghNthl rkay;y vwq;fpl;Nld;... '

"nrup... nrup...vq;fSf;Fj; njupAk;...

Gj;jp kRnuy;yhk; nrhy;yNtz;lhk;... cq;f Ntyg;G ghUq;f" vd;Nwd; fLg;gha;.

"V Ntyg;G ghj;jpUe;jh ,g;g vd;d cq;fpl;l Ngr;R thq;fpf;fpl;L ,Uf;Nfd;.." vdr; nrYtk; vo> ehDk; vOe;J Jz;l xjwpNdd;. 'nrYtk; ntyhrk; thq;fpf; nfhLf;f> ,e;jh Njtl;lapyUe;J fhU Vwpahr;R... mNth khkhT+l;L ey;yJ nfl;lJf;F mg;ghjhd; rkay;... mNth khkh rPdpthra;au; mg;gt khg;sapd;Djhd; nrhy;YthU... mg;ghf;F vudpah Mg;Nurd; gz;zpapUe;jg;g mtuhy NghKbahk vd;da Nghr; nrhd;dhU... md;df;fp rPdpthra;aNuhl Ngj;jpahd mts ghthl jhtzpapy ghj;Njd;... vd;d moF... nrhf;fpg; nghapl;Nld;... mg;nghwk; mtSf;fhNt mbf;fb mq;f NghNdd;. Nghwg;gy;yhk; ghj;J... Ngrp.. vq;fSf;Fs;s neUf;fkhapUr;rp... mNth fhNyR gbr;rhjhy mbf;fb mtsr; re;jpf;fpwJ ntspa njupahk ,Ue;jpr;rp... mg;gy;yhk;. vq;fSf;Fj; njhz nry;te;Nj... vg;gbNah ntrak; mg;gh fhJf;F tu> me;jT+L vdf;F vk;Gl;Nlh nrQ;rpUf;F.. cz;l T+l;Lf;F nuz;lfk; gz;zpdh cUg;gl KbahJ njupQ;rpf;f.. IaU T+l;Lg; Gs;sa Fbahdtd; $l;bf;fpl;L tuKbAkh... rkf;fg; Nghlhd;D nrhd;dh rkQ;rGs;sa ghj;Jf;fpl;L ,Uf;fpahk;..? rPdpthra;aUf;Fj; njupQ;rh vd;dhFe; njupAkh...? eP ,q;fd ,Uf;f Ntz;lh... xk;khNk Me;jpuhTy ,Uf;fhd;...mtDf;F fLjhrp NghLNw... mtDf;fpl;l NghapL...' mg;gbd;D fj;jp mDg;gp tr;rpl;lhU. '

'k;... me;jh ,e;jhd;D Kg;gJ tUrj;Jf;F Nky Mr;rp... vdf;Fs;s mNth ,Uf;fkhup mtNshl nedTy ehdpUg;Ngdhd;D njupay... ,j;jd tUrj;Jf;F mg;Gwk; ,e;j taRy mtsj; Njbg; NghwJ rupahd;Dk; njupay... md;df;fp mt nrhd;dkhupf;fp $l;bf;fpl;L XbapUe;jh vq;f tho;f;f khwpapUe;jpUf;Fk;... mk;Gl;Lj; jg;Gk; vk;gf;fe;jhNd... nghl;lr;rp jfpupakh Xbg;NghNthKd;D nrhd;dg;g ehe;jhNd nghl;lr;rpahl;lk; tPl;Ly ghf;Fw khg;sa fl;bf;fd;D nrhd;Ndd;. mts tpUk;Gk; NghJ jq;fr;rpf ntsQ;rp epd;dJ vdf;Fj; njupay... mtNshl kdRy Mra tsj;jpl;L mNth fl;bf;flhd;D nrhd;dg;gj;jhNd jq;fr;rpf njupQ;rhf.

IaU Fbahdtd; R+j;jpunky;yhk; mg;gh nrhd;dg;gy;yhk; vdf;Fj; njupay...

KbahJd;D njupQ;rg;gj;jhd; vy;yhk; njupQ;rJ... ,g;g vd;d mtrpak; te;jpr;rp mtsg; Nghap ghf;fZkpd;D... vg;gNth nrj;Jg;Nghd Nerj;ij ,g;g J}rp jl;b vd;dhfg;NghTJ..? ,dp mtsg; Nghap ghj;J goq;fja Qhgfg;gLj;JwJy vd;d te;Jug;NghTJ..? ,jhy MUf;F vd;d yhgKd;D Nahrpr;Nrd;'.

Njtl;la Nehf;fp fhUy jpUk;gp te;Jf;fpl;bUe;Njd;. bf;nfl; thq;fp ghf;nfl;y tr;rpf;fpl;L mNth ntyrnkOjpapUe;j Ngg;guf; fpopr;rp rd;dy; topah tPrpNdd;. mJ fhw;wpy; gwe;J nrd;wJ.

'tPl;Lf;Fj; njupahk fLjhrp Nghl;Lg;Nghk;...

CUf;F te;jh mtsj;Njbg; Nghap ghg;Ngd;. mtNshl gbg;G KbQ;rp fypahzKk; KbT gz;zpl;lhq;f... vd;dhy; xz;ZQ; nra;a Kbay...

fhw;Wntsp

‘gupit’ Nr.Fkhu;.

45

gq;Fdp- 2018

Rje;jpuk; Rw;Wfpd;w G+kpf;Fk; Rod;W tPRk; fhw;Wf;Fk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ Rje;jpuk; kz;zpy; Kisj;j kuq;fSf;Fk; ,Uf;Fk; Rje;jpuk; khdpluhf kz; Njhd;wpa jkpoDf;F cz;lh Rje;jpuk;?

Rw;Wk; G+kpg;ge;jpy; vz; jpirapYk; ,ay;G epiyahnjd;gJ ehkwpNahk; vz;jpirf;Fk; vk; epiy ed;fwpe;j! ehboe;j! jkpouhNdhk;! vy;NyhUf;Fk; cz;lhd Rje;jpuk; vkf;Ff; fpilf;fhky; Mz;LfSk; ePz;L nry;fpd;wNjd;? fhyq;fs; khWk; tsq;fSk; tiuKiwfSk; jdpj;JtkhFk; fl;Lg;ghLfSk; fl;Lf;Nfhg;GfSk; GJikfs; gilf;Fk; vd;WNk khwkhy; ,Ul;by; khwpa tho;T vkf;Nf jpzpf;fg;gl;lJ khrpj;jpq;fs; ehd;fhk; ehs; gpupj;jhdpau; gpbapdpd;W tpLgl;L Ngupdthjr; rpq;fsj;jpd; kha tiyapy; jkpou;mbik tho;tpw;F Mrp toq;fg;gl;l ehs;! kdKte;J ,ize;J thor; rgjk; vLj;jtu;fs; epidf;ftpy;iy fyp njhlu! ,dk; fUtWf;f cld;ghl;bd; rhrdk; vOjpa ehs;mJntd;W! VO jrhg;jq;fs; vo KbahJ tPo;e;J khz;ltu;fs; ehk; vkf;Fupa tpLjiyAk; Rje;jpuKk; rpq;fj;jpd; thapy; rpf;Fz;L mope;jgpd; vq;Nf ,Uf;fpd;wJ Rje;jpuk;? vk;ik mopg;gNj Fwpf;NfhshfTk; vik mopf;fNt NfhNyhl;rTk; Ml;rp gPlk; mku;e;J nfhs;gtu;fshy; gwpj;jopf;fg;gLk; Rje;jpuk; fhyq;fs; khwpdhYk; rpq;fsj;jpd; fhuzq;fs; khwhJ vik Nehf;fpj; jpzpf;fg;gLk; Fw;wr;rhl;Lf;fSk; fl;ltpo;j;J tplg;gl;l td;KiwfSk; FiwahJ ,Uf;f vq;Nf ,Uf;fpd;wJ vkf;fhd Rje;jpuk; vkf;fhfj; jpwe;jpUf;Fk; rpiwf;$lq;fSk; epakpf;fg;gl;l rpj;jputij mjpfhupfs; Ntlj;jupj;j fhilau;fshy; fbj;Jf; Fjwpf; fhT nfhs;sg;gl;l cly;fs; vr;rq;fshf! <d;w jha; fhj;j cliy eupf;Fk; flYf;Fk; kz;Zf;Fk; tpUe;J itj;J kfpOk; fhilau; Fohk; ,Uf;f vkf;F v(V)J Rje;jpuk;? tpopePu;ky;f tPjp kUq;fpy; ePjp Ntz;bf; fhj;jpUg;gtu;fs; gyu; ehL fle;Jk; kz; tpbTngw rl;ljpl;lj;jpd;gb cyf muq;fpy; xypf;fpd;w vk; Fuy; tis eRf;f fly; fle;J te;Jk; fhl;Lkpuhz;bj; jdj;jhy; vkJ czu;Tfisj; jPz;bg; ghu;f;fpd;wtDk; nfhiy kpul;ly; tpLgtDk; ,Uf;fpd;wtiu vq;Nf ,Uf;fpd;wJ vkf;fhd Rje;jpuk;? cyf muq;fpy; xUtUf;Fk; mQ;rhky; neQ;rpy; cuj;Jld; cjpuj;jpy; fye;j ,d ntwpAk; ntwpj;jdkhd cly; mirtpdhy; mePjpf;F cuf;ff; Fuy; nfhLf;f xU gpupaq;fitg; Nghy; Xuhapuk; Ngu; vik mopf;fg; gpwe;jpUf;fpd;w nghOJ vq;Nf ,Uf;fpd;wJ Rje;jpuk;? vk;khy; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l vkJ milahskha; rpwe;J tpsq;Fk; vk; Njrpaf;nfhb cyfg;gug;gpy; gwf;Fk; Xu; ehs;! jpwf;Fk; Rje;jpu jpdj;jpw;fhd fjTk;. fhw;Wntsp

ï&#x201A;&#x203A; jhkiu nry;tuh[h 46

gq;Fdp- 2018

Gjpa

Njrk; vOf....

Xlf; fz;lJ fhtpup nts;sk; xLq;ff; fz;lJ cotdpd; cs;sk; thlf; fz;lJ taYk; gapUk; tjq;ff; fz;lJ fw;Gk; ehzKk; Nghlf; fz;lJ Mo;Jisf; fpzW Nghl;Lf; nfLg;gJ i`l;Nuh fhu;gd; Njlf; fpilj;jJ nfhiyAk; nfhs;isAk; jpUtha; epd;wvd; jpUj;jkpo; ehNl....! ghb epd;wJ khDl Neak; ghlhjope;jJ kuGk; rlq;Fk; Njb epd;wJ nja;tj; jpUr;Rfk; Njlhjope;jJ %j;Njhu; topKiw $b kfpo;e;jJ Rw;wKk; el;Gk; $lhnjhopj;jJ goikapd; toik ehb epd;wit ew;wtg; NgWfs; ehblf; fpl;LNkh gioa vk;fhyNk ...!

%ba iffspy; yQ;rKk; xspj;jNj %lu;f;iffspy; jtq;fSk; ifj;jNj thba gapu;fspy; capu;fSk; kupj;jNj thQ;irapy;yhkNy khDlk; mope;jNj NfhbAk; yl;rKk; Fg;igapy; fpilj;jNj nfhs;if vd;gNj ,y;iy vd;whdNj khLfs; Nghw;wpNa kdpjiur; rha;f;FNkhu; khz;gpyh nra;iffs; khs;tnjd; ehspNy...?

Njlf; fpilg;gJ gl;lk; gjtp Njb mopg;gJ XNrhd; kz;lyk;... %b kiwj;jJ cau;e;jtu; nra;if %l;bf; nfLg;gJ rhjpg; gifik thlf; fz;lJ eyKk; jtKk; tsuf;fz;lJ fhkKk; JwTk; Mlf; fz;lJ mw;gu; $l;lk; Ml;lk; mlq;fp khl;rpik kPSNkh....?

ed;ikAk; eyd;fSk; fijfsha; Mdjh ehLfs; vq;fZk; NfLfs; R+o;e;jjh jd;ikAk; nkd;ikAk; tof;fpyh jope;jjh jWjiyj; jiyikfs; faikfs; vOe;jjh Gd;ikAk; faikAk; rl;lkha; NghFKd; Gj;jpapy; yhjhtu; gpiotop xopfNt cz;ikapd; N[hjpNa cs;sik itj;njik cd;dUs; nfhz;L eP fhj;jpl Ntz;LNk.... cz;ikAk; Neu;ikAk; cilatu; vOf cj;jku; iftrk; cyF ed;whf md;gpdpy; mUspdpy; mizg;gtu; tUf mfpyk; KOtJk; eyq;fspy; epiwf ,d;GW tho;tpid midtUk; tho ,zf;fkhFthu; Xuzp Nru;f td;ikAk; ngha;ikAk; jPikAk; mopf Gjpa Njrkha; cyfNk vOf....

ï&#x201A;&#x203A; mj;jhTy;yh fhw;Wntsp

47

gq;Fdp- 2018

jkpo; cjah-ftpijfs; mWtilf;F Ke;jpa Fliyg;gUtk; clnyq;Fk; G+j;jJ capUs; %o;Fk; epkpj;jk; grpa fpisfspy; nghopaj; njhlq;fpdha; gwitfshfpd nkhopaw;w ehd;F fz;fs; Nkhf KfLfis mioe;jgb tpl;bwq;fpg; gha;e;jJ epytpd; MWk; G+fk;g Ntl;ifAk; ,uz;L Ftisia epiwj;jpUe;jd Mjp tdj;jpy; UrpNawp Eiuj;j rpWgwitapd; kJu ghdk; G+r;nrhupAk; epyj;jpd; EdpapNywp elf;fpNwd; vd; neUQ;rpf; fhl;bw;Fs; xUfpis khdpd; ePu;g;gha;T eP vDk; ngaupy; ,d;Wk; ngsu;zkp

fpis EdpapNyDk; mbthuj;ij nfhzu;e;J Jspu; tpLk; clnyq;Fk; nehe;J tdr;rypgG; w;W capu; crhTk; ngUkuk; xypaw;w Ngupbapd; Kbtpy; gioa Jbg;ig ,oe;jpoe;J gPwpl;l kdntOr;rpapd; epidTzu;T mQ;RfpwJ capu; jd;dpUg;gpd; uzkhwhj Japypy; ,uhj;jq;Fk; rpl;Lf;FUtpfshy; epiwe;j mk;kuepoypy; jhq;nfhzhj eprg;jk; mjpu;fpwJ eP tpopj;j gbah ,Uf;fpwha; rpijTw;W typkpFk; rpuha;j;j kdk; jpUk;gj;jpUk;g epidT jfpf;f fz; jJk;g itf;fpwJ ,Us;ntsp flf;f vg;NghJk; Ve;jpapUg;gha; xU iftpsf;F thdj;jpidg; gpujpgypf;f ,g;G+kp mjpu xspu;fpwJ ahu; jLkhwpdhYk; elkhl mjpcr;r ek;gpf;ifapd; Njhl;lg;ghj;jpapy; Cd;WNfhy;fis cd; fhy;fshy; ePjhNd el;lts; iftrg;gLk; Kfkpd;dy; mfr;Rlu; kpspu;ifapy; mkpo;e;J kfpo;TjUk; epyhtpd; Nerk; kdpju;fspd; gjw;wk; Nghf;Fk; Xu; mw;Gjj;jskha; G+j;jpUe;j G+kpjhNd cd; kdkb radf; fhl;bw;Fs; cd; neQ;irf; nfhz;L nrd;W Ie;jhz;Lfs; xU kpd;dy; NghYk; efu ciwngauhj thshy; capiuj; ijj;jpUf;Fk; typ cd; md;GtUliy mthTfpwJ mk;kh.

,utputhf ele;J ,d;iw ehisahf;Fk; Kaw;rpapy; Njhw;Wg;Ngha; vd; Njhs; rha;e;J tpRk;gpaJ fbfhu Ks; efuh thdj;jpy; ,jw;F Kd; gwe;j gwitapd; xypAW fzj;jpy; [d;dy; topNa tpz;NzwpaJ vd; ,uT gdpf;fhl;bDs; gzpr;Rikapy; tpiwj;Jg;Nghd tpuy;fSk; czu;TfSk; rpwnfd gpuf;iQaile;J capUw cjpu;fpwJ ghu;it tpupe;j ntw;W tapw;wpy; xw;widg; Nghy; $TfpwJ kiof;fhw;wpy; Mjutw;w FUtpf;FQ;R Rw;wpr;Rw;wp ehb Jbf;f kPjkpUe;jJ ehisapd; vd; R+upaDk; efUk; ngUejpapd; NfhlhDNfhb jlaq;fSk; fhw;Wntsp

ï&#x201A;&#x203A; jkpo; cjah 48

gq;Fdp- 2018

jq;if gw;wpa ftpijfs; vg;nghOJk; Kjy; kjpg;ngz; ngWk; jq;ifia tPo;j;j gf;fj;J tPl;L uhftDk; Nru;e;J nfhz;lhd; Nju;Tf;F xU thuj;Jf;F Ke;jp Nga; Ntlj;Jld; mtd; gaKWj;j... mLj;jehs; kUj;Jtkidapy; jq;iff;F Ik;gJ uhftDf;F E}W bfpup fha;r;ry;  jpd;gz;lq;fSf;fhd rz;ilapy; vg;NghJk; ntw;wpngUk; jq;if nfhRit Njhw;fbf;fhjij cyf mjprankd;Ngd;  kioia ,UtUk; fhfpjf; fg;gy;fshy; glk; gpbf;fj; Jtq;FNthk; ngUk;ghYk; jq;if vdf;F Filahfpg;Nghths;  G+idf;Fl;bia jq;iff;F kpfTk; gpbf;Fk; mjw;F NrhW itf;f kWj;j vdf;F Kiwg;G fpilf;Fk; Nahrpj;Jg;ghu;j;Njd; vy;yhg; G+idfSk; kPir ciladNt fhw;Wntsp

Nju;j; jpUtpohtpw;Fr;nrd;wNghJ Fuq;Fg; nghk;ik Ntz;Lnkd;W mlk; gpbj;jha; vdf;Fk; Nru;j;J ePNa thq;fpfn ; fhs;vd;Nwd; Nju; tyk; te;jgpd; %d;W Fuq;FfSld; tPL jpUk;gpf;nfhz;bUe;Njhk;  gdpf;fhyj;jpy; nfhQ;rk; mjpfkhf Nfhgr; rhtpia jq;ifapd; nrtpapy; jpUFNtd; ,Jjhd; Mwpg;Nghd NjePupypUe;J Mtpia tu itf;f Rygkhd top  jpUlu;fs;[hf;fpuij vd;whu;fs; vjw;Fk; ,Uf;fl;Lk; vd;W jq;ifapd; Gifg;glj;ij thrypy; khl;b itj;Njd; ntapw;fhy fhiyapy; ,uz;L NgUf;F Nfhapy; gz;lhuk; Ntg;gpiy mbj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;

mg;gh thq;fptUk; re;ij kPd;fis tplTk; ehd; capUld; gpbj;Jf; nfhLj;j rpW kPd;fisNa jq;iff;F gpbf;Fk; gpupe;jpUf;Fk; nghOJfspy; vg;NghjhtJ me;j epidT vd; kdf;Fsj;jpy; ePe;jpr; nry;Yk;  vy;yhg; goq;fistplTk; vd; fd;dk; gOj;jpUg;gJjhd; jq;iff;F kpfTk; gpbf;Fk; mg;NghJ kl;Lk; fz;zPu;f; fw;fis tPrpg; ghu;g;ghs;  Nga; vd;W $g;gpLk;NghJ jq;if gprhR vd;fpwhs; thdpypUe;J ,wq;fptUk; ,uit gaKWj;jj; Jtq;FfpNwhk; mJ gfYf;Fg; gpd;dhy; nrd;W xspe;J nfhs;fpwJ

jz;lghzp njd;wy; ky;ypgisak;.

49

gq;Fdp- 2018

md;iwa ehspd; mehijfs; Jf;fq;fs; vy;NyhUf;Fk; rkd; Jauq;fs; xU Nrhk;giyNghy; te;J NghFk; ,e;j thu;j;ijfis ghu;f;Fk;NghJk; Nfl;Fk;NghJk; FUjp eidj;J capu; frpAk; vdf;F!

gs;spr;rpWtdpd; KJif Kj;jkpLk; Gj;jif Rikapd; ghjpia Nghupd; tLf;fshy; epug;Gfpwhd; tyJ ifapoe;j rpWtd;!

NghUf;F gpd;dhdh tho;T rpijf;fg;gl;l fhLNghy; xOq;fw;wjhfptpl;lJ

mehijapy;iynad;W mk;kh mbf;fb ckpo;ePu; Fbj;jgbjhd; nrhy;fpwhs; mg;gh ,y;yhj tPl;by; mk;kh mehijjhNd!

Kay; NjLk; gUe;Jf;F fhL gw;wpa mf;fiw vjw;F xU rpwpa GjUf;Fs; Fl;b Kanyhd;W capiu gzak; itg;gJNghy; gJq;F Fopfs; mUtUg;gw;W <u;j;Jf;nfhz;lJ!

Nghu; %z;l jUzk; mehijfshf;fg;gl;l vq;fspd; thu;j;ijfs; filrpahf mfjpKfhq;fspy;jhd; $l;L Nru;e;jJ me;j Neuj;jpy; Moj;Njhz;b ,uj;jpdk; NjLtJNghy; mg;ghtpd; thu;j;ijia Njbg;ghu;j;jhs; GijFop gw;wpa epidT te;J ,ilkwpj;jJ...

mjw;Fs; jhd; gpurTk; jw;fhg;gha; jLkhwp typnghWj;jJ!

ï&#x201A;&#x203A; n[...<oepytd; fhw;Wntsp

50

gq;Fdp- 2018

epidTg; ep[q;fspd; epoy;fs; epidTfs;!

tz;NlhL $ly; GupAk; mjprag; G+thfpwhs; epidT tdj;jpy;!

mts; mspj;j Kj;jq;fs; fhahky; capNuhL Nrkpj;J itj;jpUf;fpd;Nwd; epidT tq;fpapy;!

cwq;Fk; epoy;fs; cap\&l;bf; nfhs;fpd;wd jdpikapd; njd;wypy;! epidTfs; fPopwq;Ffpd;wd jdpikapd; rpW Gd;difapy;!

mtis tpLtpj;J rpiwgl;Lg; NghfpNwd; jdpikapy;! gy iky;fs; gazpf;fpd;Nwd; epidtpd; miwapy;!

,ja md;gpd; miw %isapd; epidT miw ,U miwapYk; rpk;khrdkpl;L mku;e;jpUf;Fk; xw;iw ,uhzp mts;!

%is E}yfj;jpy; ,jaj;jhs;fs; nfhz;L fhl;rpnaDk; ikahy; vOjg;gl;l Gj;jfq;fs; epidTfs;!

,jaj;jpw;Fs; cyhTk; ,jak; mts;!

mt;tg;NghJ ehd; kl;Lk; gbj;J gbj;J %b itf;Fk; ,dpik E}yfk; vd; epidTg; ngl;lfk;!

fha;e;Jfplf;Fk; ghiy epidtiwia Nrhiyahf;Fk; xw;iw kyu; mts;! xl;Lnkhj;j capu;nka;ia epidtiwapy; ,Oj;Jf; nfhs;fpwhs; jdpikapy;! fhw;Wntsp

ngl;lfk;

rh. fh. ghujp uh[h nrq;fw;gl;L.

51

gq;Fdp- 2018

eLf;flypy; jj;jspf;Fk; kpjitfs; njhk;njhk;nkd vOk; miyNahir epj;jpiu nfhs;Sk; kPdtDf;Fj; jhyhl;L vj;jpirAk; njupahky; epj;jpiuAk; nfhs;shky; ,j;jpiuapy; vj;jid ehs; INah flyiy fSk; fl;Lkuq;fSk; fl;Lf;flq;fh mbfisj; je;jpUf;fpwJ Xf;fpg; Gaybj;J jhf;Fz;l tpirg;glFfs; vjpu;tpirapy; my;yhb flYs; %o;fpaNj kPd;gpbf;fg; Nghdtu; fjp INah Bry;Nfd;fis kpjitahf;fp mz;zd; jk;gp khkd; kr;rhd; vd ,izg;Gf; fapw;NwhL kpje;J capu;g;gpiog;G elj;Jk;NghNj ifeOt fhy;eOt fz;nzjpNu capu; cUtpg; NghFNj INah ,uhg;gfy; khwpa gyehl;fs; cz;z cztpd;wp Fbf;f ePupd;wp cg;GePu; Fbj;J capu; thog; Nghuhb fhf;Fk; fuk; tUNkh fg;gy; tUNkh tpkhdk;jhd; te;J capu; fhj;jpLNkh cUfp mOjJ ngUq;flyha; INah fhj;Jf; fUg;G mz;lhk fhj;j Fyr;rhkpfNs Narg;gh KdpRtuh eh$u; Mz;ltNu Rl;L tpuiyahtJ nfhLq;fNsd; gw;wp vOe;J te;J fiu Nru INah kPDzit thupj;je;j kPdtid kPd;fNs czthf Urpf;f cly;typapy; fly;kPJ kpjf;f ePr;rypl njk;gpd;wp capu; gpupa el;l eLf;flypy; fhzhg; nghzkhfp kpjf;fpd;whu; kpjitnad INah ...INah

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ngz;zpak; nry;tf;Fkhup fhw;Wntsp

52

gq;Fdp- 2018

ghjq;fshy; epiwAk; tPL rhiu rhiuaha; CUk; ghjq;fs; rpy nre;epw ghjq;fs; gy tz;zkpoe;J ghtkha; flf;Fk; rpW fhyzpfs; neUf;f G+tpjo; tpuy;fs; eRq;fpa ehfuPf cyfpd; etPd tUq;fhy ghjq;fs; J}f;ff; fyf;fj;jpy; ,lKk; tyKk; js;shb mk;khtpd; Xl;lj;jpw;F <LnfhLf;f Kbahky; if tpuy; Nfhu;j;j Kd; ifia Nehf;fp XLk; ghjq;fs;

Njhy; RUq;fp ..Jizf;F %d;whtJ fhyha; Nfhy; jhq;fp tpuy; Ie;Jk; jpirf;nfhd;wha; jpUk;gpa ghjq;fs;

fle;j nehbAk; fUjhJ flf;Fk; nehbAk; GupahJ elf;fg; gpbf;fh ghjq;fs;

nrUg;gpy;yh ghjq;fs; nrUg;gpNyNa nrUf;F fhl;Lk; ghjq;fs; vk; tPL epiwa

nkl;bazpe;j ghjq;fs; Rl;bj;jdkha; R+oy; kwe;j fhjy; N[hb ghjq;fs;

ghjq;fs; ..ghjq;fs;… tpbay; njupah eilghij tho;tpdpNy ghjq;fshy; epiwAk; tPL..

,l;l mb NehFNkh vLj;j mb NehFNkntdg; GJkzg; ghjq;fs; ..

GJnkUF nkl;b jhz;b nfz;ilf;fhy; nfhYR fhz Vq;Fk; fhisAld; fy;ahz $l;l ghjq;fs; fhw;Wntsp



uh[p thQ;rp nlf;rh]; > mnkupf;fh.

53

gq;Fdp- 2018

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kyu;fs; vg;NghJk; rpupf;fpd;wd eP ahuhfapUe;jhYk; G+f;fs; rpupf;fpd;wd ahUf;fhfTkd;wp nksdpj;J G+j;Jf; FSq;Ffpd;wd vy;yhtw;iwAk; Efu;e;njwpAk; gd;wp kdk; gilj;j cd; %isf;Fs; mtw;wpd; Qhdk; fpl;Ltjpy;iy vl;LtJkpy;iy vij gpbf;f ,t;tsT Ntfkhf XLfpwha; GO GOj;Jf; nfhl;lg;NghFk; cd; clYf;F cyf re;ijapy; thridj; jputk; NjLKdf;F vg;NghJ kyug;NghfpwJ. kyu;fs; vg;NghJk; rpupf;fpd;wd.

guguj;J nry;Yk; thfd ,iur;rypD}Nl ahUk; Nfl;ftpy;iy Gwtopr;rhiyapd; kUq;Nf mbgl;Lf; fplf;Fk; gl;lhk;G+r;rpapd; Kdfiy Ma;T Nehl;il gy;fiy fofj;jpy; xg;gilf;Fk; mtruj;jpy; NghFk; vdf;Fk; mjd; Jbf;Fk; rpwfpy; xl;bapUf;Fk; kuzk; gw;wpa thrfk; Gupatpy;iy. tho;f;ifapd; ePNuhl;lj;jpD}Nl vjpu; ePr;ry; Nghl;L tiyapy; khl;bf;nfhs;Sk; kPNdh ehk;.

ï&#x201A;&#x203A;

Jthufh rhkpehjd; 9629272185

54

gq;Fdp- 2018

E}y; mwpKfj;jpw;F cq;fs; E}ypd; gpujp xd;iw mDg;Gq;fs;.

E}Yf;fhd tpsk;guq;fs; ,ytrk; fhw;Wntsp KftupAld; njhlu;Gnfhs;Sq;fs;.

fhw;Wntsp

55

gq;Fdp- 2018

fhw;Wntsp gq;Fdp-2018

fhw;Wntsp

56

gq;Fdp- 2018