اکتبر 95

‫ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﮐﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﮐﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﺰﺏ ﮐﻤـﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮ ‪ -‬ﺣﮑﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ‬

‫اﮐﺘﺒﺮ‪95‬‬

‫‪ ۲٣‬داد ﻣﺎه ‪١٣ - ١٣٩۱‬اوت ‪۲۰۱۲‬‬

‫”ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ“ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﺖ‬

‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﮐﹸﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﮐﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬

‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬

‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺘﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻈـﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻤـﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻱ‬

‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯ ﺟـﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻳﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴـــﺖ ﺗـــﺎﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﻧـــﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﭼـﺎﺭ ﺑﺤـﺮﺍﻥ‬

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛـﺸﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓـﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻟﻜﻲ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﺍﻧـﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑـﻲﻛـﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺗـﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑـﺎ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺑــﻲ ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻬــﺪﺍﻡ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ‬

‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻧﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﮕﺮﻱ ﻓﻌـﺎﻝ ﻗـﺪﺭﺕ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﻤــﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺟــﺎﻥ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ‬

‫ﺑﺪﻭ ﺳﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬

‫ﺍﻣﭙﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻛــﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺟـﺰءﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻣـﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﺤـﻮﻻﺕ‪،‬‬

‫ﺍﺳـــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳـــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﻳـــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮﮔـــﺰ‬

‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺗـﻲ ﺷﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻨﺒــــــــﺶ ﺑــــــــﻮﺭژﻭﺍ‬

‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧــــﺴﺖ ﺗﻨﺎﻗــــﻀﺎﺕﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑــــﺎ‬

‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘــﻦ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﻨــﮓ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــــﺴﺘﻲ ﻛُــــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﻳـﻚ‬

‫ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺭژﻳــﻢ ﺣــﺎﻛﻢ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧـﻪ ﻱ ﻛـﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬـﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬

‫ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﻴﭽــﻲ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭﺍ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻣـﺖ ﺍﺣـﺰﺍﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻲ‬

‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷـﻮﺩ‪،‬‬

‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕـﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑـﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﻭ ﺣــﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳــﻚ ﻟﻴﺒﺮﺍﻟﻴــﺴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬

‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪3‬‬

‫ﻣﺘﻌـــﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﺎﺷـــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﮔـــﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧـــﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻼ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻤﻲ ﭼـﻮﻥ ”ﺩﺷـﻤﻨﻲ“ ﺑـﺎ ”ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ“ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮ‬

‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ‪ ...‬ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺴﺘﻪ ﺳـﺮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺎﻧــﺪﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﻑ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻜﻮﻣــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﻳﻚ ﭘـ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺗـﻠـﺦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻱ‬

‫”ﺩﻭﺳﺘﻲ“ ﻳﺎ ”ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻲ“ ﺑـﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻳﺎﻓـﺖ ﻳـﺎ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﻱ ”ﻣﻨﻔﻌــﺖ“ )ﻛــﻪ ﺧـــﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﻓـــﺖ؟!‪ ...‬ﺧـــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘــﺎﺗﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ( ﻣــﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧــﺎﺩﻗﻴﻘﻲﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌــﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜــﻲ ﻳــﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻱ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﺤﺚ‪ ،‬ﻣـﻦ ﺳـﻌﻲ‬

‫ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻪ ﭘـﻮﻝ ﻧﻔـﺖ ﻭﺍﺑـﺴﺘﻪ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ‬

‫”ﻣﺮﺩﻡ“ )ﻛـﻪ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺍﺟﻤـﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻲ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻧﻴﺰ‬

‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﺭﻓﻴﻖ ﻣﻈﻔﺮ ﻣﺤﻤـﺪﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖﻫـﺎﻱ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒــﺎﺭﺗﻲ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﻳــﺘﻲ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ‬

‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭ‬

‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ ”ﺩﻭﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ( ﺭﺍ ﻣــﻲﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻢ ﺍﺯﭘﺲﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻳﻲ‬

‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺭﺷﻜــﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ‬

‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻨــﺪ“*‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﺪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ؟!‪ ...‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻧﻮﺷـﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﻴـﻖ ﻣﻈﻔـﺮ‬

‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ...‬ﺗﺤــﺮﻳﻢ ﻫــﺎ ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﻛــﺎﻫﺶ ‪40‬‬

‫ﺍﭘﻮﺯﺳﻴﻮﻥ ”ﭼﭗ“ )ﺑـﻪ ﮔﻔﺘـﻪﻱ ”ﭼﭗ“ ﻣﻔﺮﻭﺽ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧـﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬

‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬

‫ﺧـــﻮﺩ ﺍﻭ( ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘـــﻪ ﺍﺳـــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻱ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳـﻒﺍﺵ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪( ...‬‬

‫‪ 1‬ﻣﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺑــﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ...‬ﻭﻧــﻴﺰ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ‬

‫ﺻﺮﻓﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷـﺘﻪ ﭼﻴــﺴﺖ؟! ﻳــﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓــﻲ ﺁﺩﻣــﻲ ﺑﺎﻳــﺴﺖ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳـــﺖ ﻛـــﻪ ”ﺩﻭﺳـــﺘﻲ“ ﻳـــﺎ ﺭﻓﻴـــﻖ ﻣﻈﻔـــﺮ ﻭ‬

‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪6‬‬

‫ﻣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺮﻓﺘـﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮﻫـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻲ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ...‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫـﺎ ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺵ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜـﻪ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻱ ﺑﺎ ﭼـﻴﺰﻱ ﻛﻤـﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺑـﻪ ﻛـﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪2‬‬

‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ‪ ۲۳‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪ ۲۸‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪۵۸‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ(‬

‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‪98‬‬

‫ﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺩﺭ ﮐﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪35‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻭﻳﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪12‬‬

‫ﺯﻧﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺳﻭﺳﻳﺎﻟﻳﺳﻡ‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ ﻳﺎ ‪..‬‬

‫‪۲‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻣﻔــﺎﻫﻴﻤﻲ ﭼــﻮﻥ ”ﺍﻗﺘــــﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘــــﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ“ ﻭﺭژﻥ ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻳﺎﺿــﺖ‬ ‫”ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ“‪” ،‬ﺩﻓﺎﻉ“ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻧـﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻃــﺮﺡ ”ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺭﻭﺭﻕ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳـــﺘﻪ ﻭﺍژﻩﻫـــﺎﻱ ﺍﺳـــﻼﻣﻲ‪ /‬ﺭﻳﺎﺿﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ“ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﭘﻴﭽـﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪،‬‬

‫ﻣــﺸﻐﻮﻟﻨﺪ‪ ...‬ﺍﺧــﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺑــﻲﻛــﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴـــﺴﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻬـــﺎ ﺑـــﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺒﻘـﻪ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑـﺮ ﺳـﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗـﻮﺭﻡ ﺑـﺎﻻﺗﺮ ‪ 27‬ﻻﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻗﺸﺮ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻲ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ )ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧـﺮﺥ ﺗـﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺧـﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺮﻱ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳـﻖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﮔـﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻘــﺎ(‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑـﺎﺭ ﻛــﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﺧــﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘـﻪﻱ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻗــﺸﺮ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺳﺮﺳﺎﻡ ﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ‪ ...‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﺋﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷـﻌﺎﺭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻱ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻗﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪...‬‬

‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃـﺮﺡ ﺑـﺎ ﺭﻭﻛـﺶ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ‪ /‬ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻱ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳـﺪ ﺑـﻪ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ”ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ“ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻘﺎﺑـﻞ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﺖ ﺍﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬

‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣـﻮﺝ ﺳـﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻲﻫـﺎﻱ ﺍﻣﺎﻣـﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻟــﻮﺍﻱ ﻫــﺮ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﻑ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻭﺿــﺎﻉ ﻭﺧﻴـــﻢ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ )ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻲ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴـــﺴﺘﻲ ﻳـــﺎ ﻣﺬﻫﺒـــﻲ‬

‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ )ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﻣـﺴﺒﺐ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺑﺮ ﺷـﻜﻢ ﺑـﺴﺘﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻴـﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫــﺎﻱ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺣﺎﺿـﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨـﺪ(‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﻜﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣـﻲﺷـﺪ( ﺁﺑﻜــﻲ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻜﻮﻣــﺘﻲ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴــﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ”ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ“ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﻧﻴـﺴﺖ ﺟـﺰ ”ﺍﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘــﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ“ ﻧــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺳـــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧـــﺪ‪ .‬ﭼـــﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﺿــﺎﻉ ﺑــﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ”ﺭﻳﺎﺿﺖ ﺍﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩﻱ“ ”ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﺋﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ“ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘـــﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻫـــﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪” .‬ﺍﻗﺘـــﺼﺎﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺟﻬــﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻧـــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳـــﺘﺎﻱ ”ﺣﻤﺎﻳـــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻳــــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــــﻪﻱ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻫــــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــــﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ“ ﻳﻜــــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺩﻫــﺎﻱ ﺍﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ“ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ”ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫”ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ“‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑـﻪ ﺭﺍﺳـﺘﻲ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻳـﺎ ﻫﻤـﺎﻥ ”ﺭﻛـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻯ“ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ”ﻛﻢ ﻛـﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ؟ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫”ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ“ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬

‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ“ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﮔـﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺑــﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺍﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩ ﻛــﺸﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛـﺴﺮﻱ‬

‫”ﺍﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘــﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ“ ﺍﺻــﻄﻼﺣﻲ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﻧﻔـــﺖ“ ﺍﺳـــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـــﻦ ﺍﻭﺻـــﺎﻑ ﺑﻮﺟﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫـﺎ ﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋـﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﺑﻲﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻲ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﺭﻳﻔﻲ ﻫــﻢﭼــﻮﻥ ”ﺣــﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻠــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺳـــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣـــﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳـــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﻌﻴـﺸﺖ ﻭ ﺳـﻔﺮﻩ ﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻃﺒﻘــﻪﻱ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻧــﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﻣــﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺴﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻟـﺘﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳـﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻲ“ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺷـﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤـﺎﻝ ﻓﻘـﺮ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧـﺎﻡ )”ﺍﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩ ﻏــﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻌﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ“ ( ﺳـﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﻣـﻲﻛـﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻔﻬــﻮﻡ ”ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣــﺖ“ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ‬ ‫”ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻧــﺸﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﭙﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﺻـﻄﻼﺡ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴـﺪﺍ‬

‫ﺍﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩ ﺑــﻲﻣﻌــﻨﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ /22‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩﻣﺎﻩ‪1391/‬‬

‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬

‫ﻛﺮﺩ“‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﻣـﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻱ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﭘـﻮچ ﺳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘـﻲ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻲ ﺭﺑـﻂ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴــﺸﺘﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ )ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺑﻲ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺋﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺗـﺎ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴـﺎﻱ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ”ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ“!!‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺟﻬــﺎﻧﻲ ﻣــﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐـــــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﮔﺎﻧـــــﺪﺍﻱ ﺷﺎﺧــﺼﻪﻱ ”ﻏﺮﺑــﻲ“ ﻧﻴــﺴﺖ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻱ ﺣﻜﻮﻣــﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻱ‬

‫ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﺰﺏ‪www.hekmatist.org ....................................... :‬‬

‫ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﻪ ﻧـﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺟﻬــﺎﻧﻲ‪ - ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻱﻫــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻟﻴﺒﺮﺍﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧـﻮﺩ‪ -‬ﻭ ﺑـﺮ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﺳـﺎﺱ‬

‫ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﮐﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‪www.iran-telegraph.com.........................:‬‬

‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺳــﻢ ﺁﻥ ﻋــﻮﺽ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺵﻫـﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻳـﻚ ”ﺭﺍﻫﻜـﺎﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛـﺎﺭ‬

‫ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﮐﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﮐﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪www.october-online.com.....................:‬‬

‫ﻻﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩﻱ“ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻱ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻲ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻌﻨــﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ‬

‫ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‪www.partow.tv ................................. :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ‪www.partowradio.com...................................:‬‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﮐﹸﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ‪...‬‬

‫‪۳‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻌﻴﻴـﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝﮔﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺗﺠـﺎﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻱ ﻣﻨـﺎﻓﻊ ﺣﺰﺑـﻲ ﺧﻮﻳـﺶ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻱ ﺭﺍﺑﻄـﻪ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜـﺎ ﺑـﺎ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗـﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﭘـﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺨـــﺶ ﺯﻳـــﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧـــﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺿﻲ ﻛُــﺮﻧﺶ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬

‫ﺟﺪﺍﻟﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑـﻪ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺖ ﻛُــﺮﺩ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻧﺤـﺎء ﺗﺠﺎﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺍﻝ ﺗﻴﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻـــﺤﻨﻪ ﺩﺧـــﺎﻟﺘﮕﺮﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـــﻲ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻤـﻊ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﺩﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻨـﺪﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺳـــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺭﺍﻧـــﺪﻩ ﺷـــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻲ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺣﻖ ﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﻛـﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـــﻲ ﺗـــﺎﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﺭﻫـــﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻒ ﺑﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻲ ﺁﻥ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﭘﺎﺭﺗﻲ‪ ،‬ﺗـﺎ ﺣـﺪﻭﺩﻱ ﺭژﻳـﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ“ﺧﻄﺮ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻮﺏ“ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺖ ﻛــﺮُﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﺳـﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﻣــﻲ ﺑﺮﻧــﺪ ﺟﺎﻧــﺐ ﺍﺣــﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳــﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑــﻮﺭژﻭﺍ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒــﺶ ﺣــﻖ ﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﺗﺤـﺎﺩ ﺩﻣﻜﺮﺍﺗﻴـﻚ ﺭژﻳﻢﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳـﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻲ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑـﻲ ﺷـﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘـﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻏﺮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺎﺳـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧـﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓـﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﭙﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺘﻲ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺋــﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻲ ﭼـﻮﻥ ﻭ ﭼـﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﺮﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻲ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻲ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧــﺸﺎﻥ ﻣــﻲ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺟﻨﺒــﺶ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳﻲ ﺑـﺎ ﺣﻘـﻮﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻫـﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺗــﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻱ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘـﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻥِ ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻟﻜﻲ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﺑـﻮﺭژﻭﺍ‪ -‬ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﻴﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻘﻴـﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫـﺪ ﻛـﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺿـﻲ ﻛـﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻝ ‪ 21‬ﺳــــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧــــﻴﺮ ﺍﺣــــﺰﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﻋـﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﭙﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺘﺎﺭﻳــﺴﺘﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺩﺧﺎﻟــﺖ ﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺖ ﻛُــﺮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺎﻃــﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘـﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺖ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧـﺪ ﻣﺒـﺎﺭﺯﺍﺗﻲ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺗﻲ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـــﺖ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴـــﺴﺘﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﺑـﻪ ﻋﺎﻣـﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳـﺒﻲ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻔـﻊ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧـﻊ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺩﺭﺳـﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺘﺎﺭﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺠـﺎﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟـﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻧـﺪ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺍﺳـﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺘﻨﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭژﻳـﻢ ﻫـﺎﺭ ﺑﻌـﺚ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﺍﻏـﺮﺍﻕ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﮔـﺬﺭﻱ ﺑـﻪ ﺻـﺤﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑـﻮﺭژﻭﺍ‪ -‬ﺑﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﺍﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻲ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻧﻤﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧـﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﺳﻘﻢ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺘﻲ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳـﺘﻪ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺳـﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑـﻪ ﺧـﺎﻃﺮ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﻭ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧـﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺧﻴـﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺳﺘﻢ ﻛُﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭژﻳـﻢ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧـﺪ ﻛُﺮﺩﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑـﺎ ﻫﻤﻴـﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻧﮕﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻲ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺣــﺰﺍﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻨﻮﺳـﻴﻠﻪ ﺻـﻒ ﺑﻨـﺪﻱ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷـــﺖ ﺩﭼـــﺎﺭ ﮔـــﺸﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫـــﻢ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳـــﺘﻲ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳـﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑـﻮﺭژﻭﺍ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺷـﻜﻞ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫـﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴـﻦ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺖ ﻛُــﺮﺩ ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﺗﺤـﺎﺩ ﺩﻣﻜﺮﺍﺗﻴـﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـﺎﻱ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ )ﺷﺎﺧﻪ پ ﻙ ﻙ ﺳـﻮﺭﻳﻪ( ﺩﺧﺎﻟـﺖ ﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﺤﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻲ ﻋﺰﻳﻤﺖ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﺍ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑـﺮگ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮﻱ ﺑـﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺷـﺮﻳﻚ ﺷـﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺣــﺰﺍﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺘﻲ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻣﻮﺳــﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﺪﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺭﺿﻲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﻨﮓ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳــﺎﺭﻭﻳﻲ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺳـﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨـﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﻳﻮﺭﺵ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑـﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺣـﻖ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬـﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘـﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳـــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺮﺳﻮﺯﻧﻲ ﺑـﻪ ﺗﺄﻣﻴـﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗـﺎ ﻛﻨـﻮﻥ ﻫﻴـﭻ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺧـﻼ ﻗـﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﮕـــﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕـــﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﭽـــﻮﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺪﻱ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛـﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺑﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﺑﻂ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﮔﺎﻧﺪﺍﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬

‫ﺷــﺎﺧﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ پ ﻙ ﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‬

‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺖ ﻛُــﺮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺑﻄـﻪ ﻏـﺮﺏ ﻭ‬

‫)ﭘﮋﺍﻙ( ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭژﻳـﻢ‬

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‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﮑﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘـﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺟﻨـﮓ ﺧﻠﻴـﺞ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬـﺎﻱ‬

‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﻋـﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔـﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒــﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻛـﺸﻮﺭ ﻫـﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﺒﻲ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬـﺎﻥ ﺑﻌـﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗـﻼﺵ ﺷـﻌﺒﻪ پ‬ ‫ﮐﹸﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﺑﻠــﻮﻙ ﺷــﺮﻕ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻙ ﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴـﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻧﮕـﺮﺍﻥ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻋﺰﻳﻤﺖ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘـﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ “ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﻋـﺮﺍﻕ“‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺣــﺰﺏ ﺩﻣﻜــﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻱ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴـﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﮕﻲ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ )ﭘــﺎﺭﺗﻲ(‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤـﺎﻋﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻧـﻲ ﺍﺯ“ﻣﻠﺖ ﻛُﺮﺩ“ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺸﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

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‫‪ -2‬ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﮐﹸـﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺯﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨـــﺎ ﺩﻧﺒـــﺎﻝ ﺗﻴﻮﻟـــﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﺗﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﺷـﺎﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﺸﺨـﺼﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﻳـﺎ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﻗـﻮﻡ ﭘﺮﺳـﺖ ﺑﻌـﺜﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻗﻀﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻣﻲ ﻭ ﻣـﺬﻫﺒﻲ ﺗـﻨﺰﻝ ﺩﻫﻨـﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺒﺨـﺸﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻠﻄﻨﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴــﺖ ﺍﺣــﺰﺍﺏ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛُــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺯﻳـﺮ ﻗﺎﺑـﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑـﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﻫﻮﻳـﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻣﻠﻲ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻧﺴﻴﺐ ﺍﺟﺘﻤـﺎﻋﻲ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻲ ﺷـﻤﺎﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑـﻪ ﻫـﺮ ﺭﺧـﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳـﺨﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﺍﻭﻳــﻪ‬ ‫”ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻣﻠﻲ“ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻲ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﺑـﻪ ﻳـﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻣﻮﻟـﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻫـﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻱ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻳﺖ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺱ ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﻨـﺪ‪” .‬ﻣـﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻣﻠـﻲ‬ ‫ﻛُـــــﺮﺩ“ ﺑـــــﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣـــــﺰﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﺘﻲ ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳــﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻮﻟـــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑـﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﺑﻴـﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘـــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑـــﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﻬـــﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ”ﻳﻚ ﻣﻠـﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ“ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﺭﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﺟـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺗﻒ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﻣـﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣـﺬﻫﺒﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻧﮋﺍﺩﭘﺮﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻛـﺎﻣﻼ ﺻـﺎﺩﻕ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﻃﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻨﺘﻲ “ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻣﻠﻲ “‪ ،‬ﻣﺠـﻮﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻗﻤــﺎﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺒﻬــﻪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻣــﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿــﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﻣــﺮﻩ ﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳــﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣـﺬﻫﺒﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻮﻳـﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬

‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ “ﺧﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻭﻃﻦ“ ﺁﻧـﺮﺍ ﺑـﻪ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺍﺵ ﻛﺮُﻧــﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﺎﺷﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻨـــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨـــﺪﻩ ﻃﺒﻴﻌـــﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺫﺭﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻠﻄﻪ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﻣﻠﻲ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺑــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﻱ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺿـﺪ ﻋــﺸﻴﺮﺗﻲ ﻛُــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼــﻴﺰﻱ ﻏــﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﻓﻜـﺮ ﺑﻜﻨﻨـﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤـﻪ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ‪-‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻧﺞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑــﻪ ﻏﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣـــﻲ ﺩﺍﻧﻴـــﻢ ﻛـــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧـــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴــــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﮔــــﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻲ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺑـﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴـﺴﻢ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳـﻠﻄﻪ ﻱ ﺑﻲﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻱ ﺍﻧـﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻲ ﺍﺣـــــــﺰﺍﺏ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧـــــــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻲ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻃﺮﻳـﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻓﺮﻋﻲ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺯﻳـﺴﺘﻲ ﺟﺒﺮﻱ ﺳﺘﻢ ﻣﻠـﻲ ﻭ ﺭژﻳـﻢ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺟﺎﻳـﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﺑـﻪ ﺣﻜـﻢ ﻓﺎﺷﻴــﺴﺖ ﻛــﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺯﺑــﺎﻥ ﻣــﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪” .‬ﻣــﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻣﻠــﻲ“ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺳــﺘﻢ ﻣﻠــﻲ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌﻴــﺾ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟـﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨـﺎﺏ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧــــﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــــﺴﺘﻲ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻱ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜـﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧـﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺰء ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﺞ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺳﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﺧـﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋـﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠـﻮﺯﻱ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺸﻤﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺮﺍﺽ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧـﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴــﺖ ‪21‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺎﻟـﻚ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ“ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻣﻠﻲ“ ﺳــــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺣــــﺰﺍﺏ ﺑــــﻮﺭژﻭﺍ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛُــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺗﻨﻬــــﺎ ﻣﻌﻴــــﺎﺭ ﺩﻟﺒﺨﻮﺍﻫــــﻲ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﭘﺎﺭﺗﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺯﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺨـﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺁﻧـﺮﺍ ﻣﻴﻬــﻨﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻠﻜﻴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺎﻃـﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺗﻌﻠﻘﺎﺕ“ﻣﻠـﺖ ﺧـﻮﺩﻱ“ ﺑـــﺎﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧـــﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨـــﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﺋﺐ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺣـﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻱ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴـــﺴﻢ ﻛُـــﺮﺩ ﺑـــﺸﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺯﻟﺰﻟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛُﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨـﮓ‪ ،‬ﻣـﺴﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﻲ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣـﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻬﻮ‪ ،....‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﻤــﺎﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﻫــﻨﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻴــﺎﺕ ﺗــﺎﺭﻳﺨﻲ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻲ ﻋﻘــﺐ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺠــﺎﻋﻲ ﺑﻜــﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﮔـﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻤـﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻱ ﻛـﺮﺩ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧـﻪ ﺧـﻮ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻮﻣـﻲ ﮔـﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑـﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷـﺒﺨﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻣــﺼﻴﺒﺖ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳــﺎﺭ! ﻭﻃﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻲ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻳـﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌـــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــــﻴﺮ ﺩﺳــــﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻬـﺮ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﻢ ﻋﻘــﺐ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﺮﺑــﻪ ﻱ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴـﺸﺎﻧﻲ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺣـﻚ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟـﺪﺍﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻲ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻃﺒﻘـﻪ ﺳـــﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑـــﻞ ﺁﻧﻬــــﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺯﺍﺩ ﻋﺰﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺋﺐ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ )ﻣﻠـﺖ( ﻫـﻢ ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴـــﻦ ﺭﻫـــﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺑـــﻮﺭژﻭﺍ‪ -‬ﻣﻲ ﮔﻴﺮﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﺑـﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻘـﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻴﻮﻥ ﺟــﺪﻱ ﻫﻮﻳــﺖ ﻣﻠــﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺠﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺷـﻨﺪ ﻧـﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ! ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧـــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋـــﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﻨـــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴـــﭻ ﺑﺨـــﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻـﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴـﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻧـﻲ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷـﺖ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳـﻚ ﻛـﺸﻮﺭ ﻣـﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﻛُﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻜﻮﻻﺭ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﻫﻤـﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

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‫ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻓــﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻴــﻦ ﻣــﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺳﺘﻢ ﻣﻠـﻲ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌﻴـﺾ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻗﻮﻣﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳـــﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺳـــﺘﻢ ﻣﻠـــﻲ ﻣﺨﻔــﻲ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﺟــﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛُﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺨﺘــﺎﺭﻱ ﻫــﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼــﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛُﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﺳـﻤﻠﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺁﺭﺍء ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺎﺻﻤﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻲ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻠـﻲ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪﻱ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻣﻬـﻢ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣـﺰﺏ ﺩﻣﻜـﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻣــﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣــﺸﺮﻭﻋﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻭﺿـﺎﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ‪ 57‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳـﻬﻴﻢ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣـﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﻣﻲﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒـﺪﻳﻞ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻮﭘـﺎﻱ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷـــﺖ ﺁﻳﻨـــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺷـــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﻗــﺪﻡ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﺮﺍﻧﺪﻭﻡ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‪،‬‬

‫‪ 12‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪2012‬‬

‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻱ ﻃﻠﺐ‪ ،‬ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻫﻴﺄﺗﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺟــﺪﺍﻳﻲ ﻳــﺎ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻥ ﺑــﺎ‬

‫‪22‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪1391‬‬

‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺳـﺘﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﮔـﺎﻩ ﺧﻤﻴﻨـﻲ ﻛـــﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺧـــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘـــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻫــﺮ ﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ“ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺸﺪﺕ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ‪ “57‬ﻟﺒﻴــﻚ ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻲ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳـﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈـﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻧـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻲ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻄﻲ ﺗﺒــﺎﻧﻲ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧـﻪ ﺗـﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺁﮔــﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﺖﻫــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺘـــﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻـــﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤـﻮﺍﺭ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﻳــﺒﻲ ﺣــﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻠﻲ ﻭ ﺟـﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻲ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻣﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﺮﻣﻼ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺗﻲ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑـﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻞ ﻣـﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــﺴﻢ ﻭ ﻣــﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻛُـﺮﺩ ﻳـﻚ ﺟﻨﺒـﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭژﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛـــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴـــﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣـــﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﻳﺒﻲ ﺭﻭﺯﻣـﺮﻩ ﻱ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﮕﺮﻱ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻲ ﻭﻗﻔـﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜـــﺎ ﻭ ﺳـــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺧـــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧـﻪ ﺗﺤـﺮﻙ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋـﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﻣﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﻫﻤﭙﺎﻟﻜﻲ ﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑـﻲ ﻭﻗﻔـﻪ ﺍﻓـﺸﺎ ﺷـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻄﻔــﻪ ﺳــﺪ‬

‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ!‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪ!‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺧـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ‪ ،‬ﻧـﻴﺮﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻱ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻫـﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓـﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻘﻮ ﻛﻮﺩﻙ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻲ ﻗﻴـﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻁ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺩﻓـﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮﻱ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺑﺸﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﺗﺠـﺎﻋﻲ ﻭ ﻋﻘـﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻖ ﺷﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻓﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻦ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳـﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺳـﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺰﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜــﺶ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬

‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻩ! ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻲ!‬

‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨـــﻮﺍﻩ ﻛُﺮﺩﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧـــﺎﻙ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﻣﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳـﻞ‬

‫ﻫﺮ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺎﺭﺩ‬

‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴــﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﮕﺮﻱ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭژﻭﺍﻳــﻲ ﺍﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻒ ﻛــــــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــــــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳــــــﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﺳــــــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻣـــﺪﻥ ﺷـــﺎﻥ ﺯﻳـــﺮ ﭘﺮﭼـــﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻛُﺮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﺘﻲ ﺣــﺰﺏ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴــﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻲ ﭘﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﻭﺯﮔﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﻣﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺿـﺮﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺘﺎﺭﻳــﺴﺘﻲ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜــﺎ ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳـﺴﺘﻲ ﺍﻧﺠـﺎﻡ ﺷـﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺒـﺎﻧﻲ ﺑـﺎ ﺧﻼء ﺗﺤﺰﺏ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒـﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻫـﺮ ﺭژﻳـﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﺠــﺎﻋﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﻛــﺎﺭﺕ ﻛـــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣـــﺼﺮ ﻭ ﺗـــﻮﻧﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭﻳﻤﻦ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻴﻨﻪ ﺧـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻗـﺪﻡ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺣـﺰﺏ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺗﻲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑـﺸﺪﺕ ﻛُﻨـﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺏ ﻧﺎﺑ‪‬ﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﻏﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻱ ﺍﻳﻨﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬

‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴـﺪ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤـﻞ ﺗـﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﻧﺪﻳـﺸﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴـﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻓﺘـﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳـﺘﻢ ﺑـﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻗـﻮﻡ ﭘﺮﺳـﺘﺎﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺗﻨـﮓ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻲ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

‫‪۶‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨــﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻤــﺖ“ ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ”ﻧﻘــﺪ ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﻋﺮﺻـــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـــﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠـــﻲ ﻭ‬

‫ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴــﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻄــﺮ‬

‫ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﻢ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ“ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ‬

‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻞ( ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘـﻪ ﺍﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ‬

‫ﺟﻨــﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔــﻴﺮﻱ‬

‫ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﻱ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﺍﺗﻲ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬

‫ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﺸﻴﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑـﺎ ﻛﻤـﻲ‬

‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ”ﺩﻓﺎﻉ“ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧـﻪﻫـﺎ‬

‫ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪” ،‬ﻧـﻪ‬

‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ‬

‫ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈـﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳـﺪ‬

‫) ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻـــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘـــﺼﺎﺩ( ﻭ ﻳـــﺎ‬

‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﮓ“ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‬

‫ﺍﻭ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺑﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺳـﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻱ‬

‫ﻣﻈﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫـﺒﺮﻱ‬

‫”ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــــﺪﮔﻲ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴــــﺴﻢ‬

‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ‬

‫ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﻛـــﻮﺭﺵ ﻣﺪﺭﺳـــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺣـــﺰﺏ‬

‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ“ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻱﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻳـﺎ‬

‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﺣﺘﻤـﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬

‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗـﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺣـﺪﺱ‬

‫ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬

‫”ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺳﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ‬

‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﺮﺩ‪ ...‬ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬

‫ﺑﺰﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ”ﭼـﭗ“ ﭼﻴـﺴﺖ؟ ﻳـﺎ‬

‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻔـﻞ ﻭ ﻛــــﺎﻫﺶ ﺗــــﻀﺎﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﺧـﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘـﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺳﻮﺯﻧﻲ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑـﺎ ﻣﻨـﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻮﻣـــــﺘﻲ“ ﻭ ”ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘـــــﺎﺕ ﻭ )ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ(‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬

‫ﻳﮏ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﺦ ‪...‬‬

‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣـﺪﺕ ﭼﻨـﺪ ﻧﻔـﺮ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬

‫ﺣﻜﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻱ ﺧـﻮﺩ‬

‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳـــﻲ ﻣﻮﻓـــﻖ ﺑـــﺎ ﺩﻭﻝ‬

‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﺟﻨـﮓ ﺑﻴـﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣـﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻱ ﻣﻈﻔـﺮ ﻭﺍﻛﻨـﺶ ﻧـﺸﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺒﺎﻫﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﻏﺮﺑــﻲ“ )ﺩﺭﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‬

‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤـﺘﺮ ﻧﻴـﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﺑــﻪ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ( ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ‪ ...‬ﺑـﻪ‬

‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻒ ﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺎﻫـﺎ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﺎﻧـﻪ‬

‫ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﻘﺎ ﻫﻤـﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﺑﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ...‬ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﮔـﺮﻱ‬

‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻱ ﻣﻈﻔــﺮ ﻧــﻴﺰ ﻣــﺸﻬﻮﺩ‬

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺣﺰﺏ )ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻫـﺎ‬

‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛـﺮﺩﻡ(‬

‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻱ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬

‫ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻋـﺎ‬

‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟـــﻪ ﺷـــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛـــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈـــﻮﺭ ‪ .I‬ﺍﻳـــﻦ ﺍﻳـــﺪﻩﻫـــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈـــﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ”ﭼﭗ“ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﺒـﺶ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳـــــﺪ ﺁﻧﻬـــــﺎ ﻣﺎﺣـــــﺼﻞ‬

‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪﺍﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ(‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺣـﺰﺏ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻄﻮﺭﻱ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧـﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ )ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻـﻴﺎﺗﻲ‬

‫ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﻢ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺕ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺎﺳـﻲ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬

‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬

‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﺮﺑﻲ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪﮔﺮ ﻗﺒـﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﮕـﺮﻩ ‪ ،3‬ﺁﺭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺰﻣﻨﻲ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺳﻴﺮ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻃـﻲ ﻛـﺮﺩ‪..‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣـﻦ ﻧﻴـﺰ ‪ .II‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻈﻔـﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻔـﻞ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻡ‪ ).‬ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻋﺮﻳﺎﻧـﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻋـﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ**‪ ... (.‬ﺍﻣـﺎ ﺑـﺮﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺪﻙ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻛـﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻛــﻪ ”ﻧﻘـﺪ“ ﻣﻈﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ‬

‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘــﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬

‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴـﻞ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﻣﺘﻔـﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ‬

‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺳـﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﺑﻴـﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﺎ ﻣﺘﻨــﺎﻗﺾ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪﻱ‬

‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧـﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻭ ﻏـﻴﺮﻩ‬

‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ ...‬ﺑﻲ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺣﺘﻲ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪...‬‬

‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﺴﻲ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪﻱ ﺣـﺰﺏ ﻭ‬

‫ﺗــﺎ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﻛﻨﮕــﺮﻩ ‪ ،3‬ﺳــﺮﻧﮕﻮﻧﻲ‬

‫ﺧﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬

‫ﺟﻤﻬـــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـــﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻛـــﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ‬

‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬

‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺣـﺰﺏ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴـﺴﺖ ﺑـﻮﺩ‪،‬‬

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ‬

‫ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬

‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺤﻘﻴـﻖ ﻣﻴـﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ‬

‫ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ‪ 3‬ﺣﺰﺏ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬

‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﻘﺎ ﺳﻌﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ‬

‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻴﻨــﻲ‬

‫ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﻳــﻚ‬

‫ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﺕ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻲ‬

‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ؟ ”ﺗــﺰ“ ”ﻣﺘﻌــﺎﺭﻑ‬

‫ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻣﺘﻌـﺎﺭﻑ ﺑـﺎ ﻛــــﻪ ﻗﺒــــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ”ﻣﻨــــﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻧﻈـﺮﺍﺕ ﻧـﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺧــﺼﻪﻫـــﺎﻱ ﺳـــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺳــﺮﻧﮕﻮﻧﻲ“ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴـــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻈﻔــﺮ ﻣــﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺣــﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﺒـﻮﺩ!!‪ ...‬ﺑـﻪ ﺯﻋـﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻬـﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻲ ﻭ ﺣــﺘﻲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨــﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻤــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛـﻪ ﻣﺘﻌـﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺑـﻮﺩ‪ ...‬ﺗـﺎ ﻗﺒـﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ‪ ،3‬ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺗـﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻦ!‪ ...‬ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻝ ﺁﺷﻮﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﺵ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻲ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴــﻞ ﺍﺣﻘــﺎﻕ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ”ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻲ ﻧﻴﺎ“ﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻓﻘــﺎ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ‬ ‫)ﻛﻪ ﻟﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻫﻴــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺣﻤــﺪﻱ ﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻗﻮﻣﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺰﺑﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﺩﻋـﺎﻱ ﻟﻨﻴﻨﻴـﺴﺖ ﺍﻭﺍﺧـــــﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﺎﺳـــــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳـﻼﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻲ ﻭﻏـﻴﺮﻩ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺪﻙ ﻣﻲ ﻛـﺸﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣـﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱﺍﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛـﺎﺭ ﺑـﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛـﻪ ﺑﻌـﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ(‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ...‬ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻣــﺴﻜﻮﺕ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻈﻔﺮ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻘﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣـﻞ ﺗـﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌـﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻄﻠﻘــﺎ ﺍﺛــﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻱ ﻛﻨـﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖﻫــﺎ ﺣــﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻱ ﻧـﮋﺍﺩ )ﭼـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻓﻘﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻤــﺖ ﺑــﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫــﺮ ﻛــﺴﻲ ﻋﺮﺻـــﻪﻱ ﺍﻗﺘـــﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭼـــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ...‬ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻨﮕـﺮﻩ ‪ ،3‬ﺣـﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺒـﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪” ‬ﻧﻘـﺪ ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭژﻳﻢ“ ﻭ ﻳـﺎ ﺣـﺘﻲ ﺑـﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬

‫ﻣﻨـــﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻤـــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳـــﺘﻤﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣـﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑـﻪ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﻭﻳـﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻧﻮﺷـﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﻤـﻲ ﺧـﻮﺍﻧﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴـﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛـﺴﻲ ﻓﺎﻛـﺖ‬

‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ”ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﻱ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺭژﻳﻢ“ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤـﻲ ﺷـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻻﺍﻗــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﺿــﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺍﺣــﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻱ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ(‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ”ﺗـﺰ“‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣــــﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧــــﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻲ ﻭ ﺧﻨـﺪﻩ ﻫـﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭼـﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺰﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻝ ﻏﺮﺑــﻲ ﺗﺎﺣــﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻱ ﺗﺮ ﺑﮕـﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼـﺮﺍ ﻛـﻪ ﺧـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻲ ﻣـﻲﺩﺍﻧـﺴﺖ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺷـﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺑـﻪ ﺟـﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧــﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻌﺪﻳـﻞ‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫ﻭ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻨﺎﻗـﻀﺎﺕ ﺫﺍﺗـﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻨــــﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻤــــﺖ ﻫﻴﭽﮕــــﺎﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬

‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴـﺖ ﻋﻴﻨـﻲ‬

‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ) ﻳﻌﻨـﻲ‬

‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ )ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬

‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻛﻤـﺮ ﺭﺍﺳـﺖ‬

‫ﺍﻳــﺴﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻧــﺰﻭﺍ ﻭ‬

‫ﺳﻌﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ(‪...‬‬

‫ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ(‪ ...‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬

‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﻘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺣﺎﺷـــﻴﻪﺍﻱ ﺷـــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴـــﺎﻱ‬

‫ﺁﺭﻱ ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬

‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺁﻧﭽـﻪ ﻛـﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣـﺎﻥ ﺑـﺎﻭﺭ‬

‫ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻋــﺮﻭﺝ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬

‫”ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻲ“ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭﺑـﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳـﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕـــﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﻬـــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕـــﺎﻩ‬

‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻔﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻧﮕﻮﻧﻲ ﻭ‬

‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ...‬ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤـﺎﻥ ﻣـﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤـﺎﻡ ﺗﺌـﻮﺭﻱ ﻫـﺎﻳﻲ ﻛـﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻼ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺣـﺰﺏ ﺑـﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻱ‬

‫ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷــﻲ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ‬

‫ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺭﻓﻴـﻖ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴـﭻ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣـــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟـــﺐ ﻧﻘـــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺵ ﻣﺪﺭﺳـﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻘـﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺘﻲ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴـﺖﻫـﺎﻱ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﻫــﺮﻛﺲ ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻣــﻲﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻌـﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳـﻚ ﻣـﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﺮ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻱ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ‬

‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﺣـﺰﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧـﻞ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺫﺭﻳـــﻦ ﻭ ﺷـــﻔﻴﻖ‪” ...‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔـــﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ“‪ ...‬ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺘﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻫﺮ‬

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺳــﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ‪ .‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻔﻜﺮﺍﻧــﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﺴﺎﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﺍﺷﺎﻥ )ﺷﻔﻴﻖ‪ -‬ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ( ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﭘﻴـﺪﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨـﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒـﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ ...‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﺨﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑـﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣـﻪ ﻱ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﻘﺎ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻈﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﮔـﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗـﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﻳـﺎﺩﻡ ﻫـﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗـﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬

‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺝ ﻋﻈﻴـﻢ ﻧﺎﺭﺿـﺎﻳﺘﻲ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﺣﻤﻠـــﻪﻱ ﺭژﻳـــﻢ ﺑـــﻪ ﻣـــﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘــﻪﻱ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﺖﻫــﺎﻱ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧــﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﻓﻘـﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺧـــﺮ ﻳﻌـــﻨﻲ ﺗـــﺎ ”ﻛﻮﺩﺗـــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ”ﺗﺰ“ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻭﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻱ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺑـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳـــﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻴـــﺼﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﺷـــﻲ ﺍﺯ ‪14‬ﺩﺳــﺎﻣﺒﺮ“ ﻫﻤﻴــﺸﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫)ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺭﻣﺰ ﺧﺪﺍﺣﺎﻓﻈﻲ ﺑـﺎ ﻧﺎﻣــﺴﻮﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻣــﺎ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ‪ ...‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺑـﻪ ﮔـﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺣـﺰﺏ ﺳﺮﺳــﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ(؟‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﻮﺍﺏﮔﻮﻳﻲ ﺑـﻪ ﺑﻌـﻀﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻓﻜﺮﻱ ﻭ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻞ ﺍﻧﮕـﺎﺭﻱ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺠـﺎﻡ ﺷـﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷـــﺪﻥ ﭘـــﺸﺖ ﻧﻘـــﺎﺏ ”ﻛﺎﺭﮔـــﺮ‬

‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋـﺎ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳـﺖ‬

‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌـﻪﻱ‬

‫ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘـﻪ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ“ ﻛـﻪ ﺑﻬـﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺟـﺎ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﻛﻨﮕــﺮﻩﻱ ‪ 4‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﻓﻘـﺎ ﻭ ﺑــــﻲﻋﻤﻠــــﻲ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺳﻴﻔﻴــــﺴﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﻴﻠﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴﺖ‬

‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘــﻲ‬

‫ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠـﻦ‬

‫ﻣﺎﺣــﺼﻞ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖﺗــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﻣﺎﺣـﺼﻞ ﺑــﻲﺭﺑﻄـﻲ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻮﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻭﻟﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛـﭙﻲ ﺑـﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻫـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻓــﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮﻳــﻲ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺷـــﻨﻔﻜﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳـــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘـــﺸﺖ‬

‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ...‬ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻈـﺮ ﻣـﻦ‬

‫ﻓﺮﺍﻓﻜﻨﻲ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﭽـﻪ ﻛـﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ”ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺴﻴﺴﺘﻲ“ ﭘﻨﻬـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘــﻪﻱ ﺣــﺰﺏ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺍﺗﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﺷـــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳـــﻚ ﻧـــﺸﺌﻪﮔـــﻲ‬

‫ﺣـــﺰﺏ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴـــﺴﺖ ﺑـــﻪ ﻭﻗـــﻊ‬

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻔﻜﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻬﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺣـﺰﺏ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ ﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﻘـﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﮕﺮﻱ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻪ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻛﻮﺏ ”ﺩﺍﺏ“)ﻛــﻪ‬

‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣـﺸﺨﺺ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣـﺰﺏ ﺑـﺎ ﻫﻤـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤـﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻗـﻮﺍﺭﻩﻱ ﺷـﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖﺍﺵ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ‬

‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴـﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴـﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺰﺏ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧـﻞ ﻭ ﭼـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛـﻪ ﻣﺸﺨـﺼﻪﻱ‬ ‫ﺫﻱ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺑﻮﺩ(ﻭ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﺸﻴﻨﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻲ ﺳـﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﺵ ﺑـﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﺘﻬﺎﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺎﻥ ﺷـــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻫﻤـــﻪ ﺍﻳـــﻦ ﺑـــﺮﺍﻱ ﻗـــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔـــﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـــﻦ ﺣﺰﺑﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴــﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻄــﻪﻱ ﻣﻬﻤــﻲ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺑـﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘـﺎﺩ!! ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘـﺮ ﭘﻮﺯﻳﺸﻦ ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘــﺴﺐ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺒﻘــﻪﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﻛﻨﺶﮔـﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟـﺖ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﻣﻮﺝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺗـﺰ“ﻫـﺎﻳﻲ ﺑـﻮﺩ ﻛـﻪ‬

‫ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺴﺨﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘـﻪ ﺷـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻌـــﺎﺭﻑ ﺷـــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘـــﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫”ﻛﺮﺩﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩ ﻗـــﺪﺭﺕ“ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﮕـﻴﺮﺩ‪،‬‬

‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘـــــﻼﺏ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴـــــﺴﺘﻲ‬

‫ﺑﻌﺪﺍ )ﻭ ﺑﻌﻀﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛـﻮﺭﺵ(‬

‫”ﻛﺎﺩﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺸﺘﻪﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬

‫ﺭﺿـــﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤـــﻲﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣـــﺎ ﻛـــﺎﺭ‬

‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻛﻮﺏ‬

‫ﻭ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﺍﻗﻌـﻲ ﺍﺟﺘﻤـﺎﻋﻲ“‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺳـــﺖ ﺷـــﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺑـــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻲ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻘﺪﻱ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳـﻞ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺟـﺪﺍﻝ‬

‫ﺩﺭﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺗﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‬

‫ﺭژﻳــﻢ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺣــﺰﺏ‬

‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﺸﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤـــــﺎﻥ ﺟـــــﺪﺍﻝ ﻧﻬـــــﺎﻳﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺩﻛـــــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺒـــــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑـــــﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺷـﺪﻧﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺁﻧﺘﻲﮔﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻃﺒﻘـﻪ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑـﺎ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﻗﻮﻣـﻲ ﻭ ﻣﻠـﻲ ﻳـﺎ‬

‫ﺗﻐﻴﺮﺍﻝ÷ﺑﻴﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ‬

‫”ﺩﺍﺏ“ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴـــﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺳـــﻂ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻘـﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺵ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬

‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺗﻤـﺎﻡ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒـﺎ ﭼـﻴﺰﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔــﺎﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺻﻔﺒﻨﺪﻱ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺗﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑـﻪ ﻛﻤﺘـﺮ‬

‫ﺍﺣﻘــﺎﻕ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ‪،‬‬

‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔـﺮ ﻭ ﻫـﺮﺭﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻲ ﻭ ﺳـﻠﻔﻲ ‪ ...‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻤﻲ ﻛـﺮﺩ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺷـــﺖ ”ﺣـــﺰﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧـــﻞ“ ﺭﺍ‬

‫ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﺎ ﻣـﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻤـﺴﺨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﺮﺑﻲ‪ ...‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﻓﻘـﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺷـﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﺁﻥ‬

‫ﺑــﺴﺎﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼــﻴﺰﻱ ﺍﺩﻋــﺎ ﻣــﻲﺷــﺪ‬

‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻒ‬

‫ﺑـــﻮﺩ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫـــﺎﻱ ﮔﺎﻫـــﻦ‬

‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺎﺕ ﺯﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻄــﺎﻱ‬

‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﺮﺁﻣــﻴﺰﻱ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻨﮕــﺮﻩ‬

‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴـﺴﺖ ﺳـﻌﻲ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺗﺤﻤﻴـﻞ‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

‫‪۸‬‬

‫ﻋﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤـﻊ‬

‫ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ‬

‫ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﺍﺗﻲ ﺍﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﺑــﻪ ﻳــﻚ‬

‫ﺟﺪﺍﺷـــﺪﻩﻱ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻧـــﻲ ﺻـــﻮﺭﺕ‬

‫ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ...‬ﻗـﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍ ﺣﺘﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻈﻔﺮ ﺑﻬﺘـﺮ‬

‫ﻛﭙﻲ ﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺙ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ‬

‫ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻨــﺪ“ ﻣﻈﻔــﺮ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻱ ‪ /‬ﻧــﺸﺮﻳﻪ‬

‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺌﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬

‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ...‬ﻓﺮﺩﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴـﺴﻢ‬

‫ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ‪: 167‬‬

‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻈﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻓﻘـﺎﻱ ﭼـﺮﺍ‬

‫ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧـﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬

‫ﺻــﺮﻳﺢ ﺑــﺎ ”ﻣــﺎ“‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺘﻲ ﻧﻤــﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻋــﻀﻮ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ )ﻭﻟﻮ ﺫﻫﻨﻲ(‬

‫ﺣﺰﺑــﻲ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻨﺘــﺴﺐ ﺑــﻪ‬

‫ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻧﻤﻲ ﮔﻮﻳﻨـﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺣﻜﻤــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ...‬ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻛــﺴﻲ‬

‫** ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﻱ ”ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬

‫‪ /22‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩﻣﺎﻩ‪ ” 1391/‬ﺯﻳﮕﺰﺍگ ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺞ ﺳـﺮﻱ ﻫـﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴـﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬

‫‪...............................................‬‬

‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺳــﺎﻡ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬

‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻧﻜـﺎﺭ‬

‫ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺮ‬

‫* ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻱ ”ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ‬

‫ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳــﺴﻴﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺭژﻳــﻢ‬

‫ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﻧﻘــﺪ ﻧﻤــﻲﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗــﺎ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬

‫ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻨــﺪ“ ‪/‬ﻣﻈﻔــﺮ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻــﻞ‬

‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺭژﻭﺍﺯﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴـﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭژﻳـﻢ‬

‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ‬

‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪...‬‬

‫ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬

‫ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬـﺪﻩ ﺑﺤـﺮﺍﻥ ﻫـﺎﻱ‬

‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﭼﻴــﺴﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ‬

‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔـﺮ ﻛـﺴﻲ ﺍﻳـﻦ ”ﺣـﺰﺏ“ ﺭﺍ‬

‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ”“ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ“ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺍﺵ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻤﻲ‬

‫ﺑﻘﺒﻮﻻﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳـﻴﺮﻱ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺟـﺎﻳﻲ ﻫـﻢ‬

‫ﻭ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﺩﻣﻜﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ‬

‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻱ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬

‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯ‬

‫ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ“ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺑـﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪1894‬‬

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺰﺏ‬

‫ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈـﺮﺍﺕ‬

‫ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ؟! ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺣـﺰﺏ‬

‫ﻭ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻳـﺎ ﻛـﻼﻩ ﺷـﻌﺒﺪﻩ‬

‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﺎﺯﻱ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮﻱ ﭼﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ؟‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺠﻠﻪﻱ ”ﺭﻭﺳﻜﻮﻳﻪ‬

‫ﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺎﻳﻲ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟـﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴـﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠـﻲ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻧﮕﻮﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻳــﺎ‬

‫ﺑﺎﮔﺎﺗــﺴﺘﻮﺍ“ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺴﻴــﺴﺖﻫــﺎ‬

‫ﺟﺎﺑﺠــﺎﻳﻲ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻤــﻲ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬

‫ﻣﻲ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﻟﻘـﺐ ”ﺩﻭﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪“.‬‬

‫ﻣﺤﻔــﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻓﻘــﺎ ﻫﺮﭼــﻴﺰﻱ ﻛــﻪ‬

‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ“ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 24‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬

‫ﻫﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴـﺴﺖ ﻧﻴـﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳـﻦ‬

‫ﺳﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪.‬‬

‫”‪ ...‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﭘﻮﺯﻳﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺭژﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﭼﭗ‬

‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻈﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻔﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬

‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻔﺮﻭﺽ ﮔـﺮﻓﺘﻦ ”ﻧﻔﻬـﻢ“)ﺑـﺎ‬

‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﺎ‬

‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻌـﺬﺭﺕ( ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﻃـﺐ‬

‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺁﺧﻮﻧـﺪﻱ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤـﺮﺍﻥ‬

‫ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ‬

‫ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﻱ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺁﻧـﺎﻥ‬

‫‪V. I. Lenin‬‬

‫ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺳـﺨﻦ ﻣـﻲ ﺭﺍﻧﻨـﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺘـﺮ‬

‫‪What the “Friends of‬‬ ‫‪the People” Are and‬‬ ‫‪How They Fight the‬‬ ‫‪Social-Democrats‬‬

‫ﺭﺍ ﻳﺪﻙ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﻘﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒـﻞ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻨﮕـﺮﻩ ‪ 3‬ﺑـﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ)ﻛﻠﻴـﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻱ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﻱ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﺗﻴﻜـﻲ ﺁﻧـﺎﻥ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﭼـﻪ ﻛـﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳـﻢ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺻـﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣـﻲﻛﻨﻨـﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺩﻡ ﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺗـﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺩﻫﻨﺪ؟ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺑﻨﺎﻱ ﺣـﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ )ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻤــﺎﻥ ﻣــﻦ ﻛــﻮﺭﺵ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻲ(‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﻜـﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ؟! ﺣﺰﺏ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ) ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺰﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻭ ﺫﻫﻦ( ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻳـﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ...‬ﺣﺰﺏ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻜﻤﺘﻴﺴﺖ ﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻪ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧـﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﺩﺭﮔﻤﻲ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺎﺷـﻨﺪ ﻛـﻪ‬ ‫ﻫــﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ...‬ﭘــﺴﻮﻧﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﭘﻴــﺸﻮﻧﺪ!!‬

‫‪(A Reply to Articles‬‬

‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﻔﻞ‬

‫‪in Russkoye Bo‬‬‫‪gatstvo Opposing the‬‬ ‫)‪Marxists‬‬

‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ...‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺘـﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﻘﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨـﺪ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻮﺟـﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻛـﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻈﻔــــﺮ ﻣﺤﻤــــﺪﻱ ﻳﻜــــﻲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺷﺨـﺼﻲﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺁﺳـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻠــﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻠـﺦ ﺑـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻈﻔﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻱ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻱ ﺟﺪﻳـﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔـﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻄﻌـﺎ ﻳـﻚ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻠـﺦ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺑـﺮ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻱ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭژﻳﻢ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺭژﻭﺍﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺟـﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ‪ ،...‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﮕﻮﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮ ﺳﻮﺯﻧﻲ ﺑـﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻃﺒﻘــﺎﺗﻲ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒــﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤــﺎﻋﻲ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻜــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻱ ﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪“.‬‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ‪ ۲۳‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪۲۸‬‬

‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺮ ﺳﭙﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﭘﺎﺳـــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪۵۸‬‬

‫ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻭﺍﻙ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳـﻮﺍﻥ‬

‫)ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﺑﺎ‬

‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻼ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﮔﺒـﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺑـﺎ ﺍﻋـﺘﺮﺍﺽ‬

‫ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ(‬

‫ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺴﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﻧــﺸﮕﺎﻫﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﻴﺮﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻧﮕﻮﻧﻲ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺣﺠـﺎﺏ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷـﻬﺮ‬

‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗـﻮ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨـﺎﻥ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧـﺎﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﺮﻳـــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷـــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕـــﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨـــﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔـــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻨﻨـــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺎﻃــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗـﻮ ﻣﻄﻠـﻊ ﻫـﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﭗ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﻛـﻪ ﻣﺪﻧﻲ ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻮﺟـﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺑﻨﻜـﻪ ﻫـﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ 33‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻲ ﺩﺭ ‪ 28‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗـﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﺭﻳﺘـﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻱ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﺗﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺑـﻪ ﭘﺎﺩﮔـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺑـــﺎﻻﺗﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺷـــﺘﻨﺪ ﺟﻤﻬـــﻮﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻛــﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺗــﺸﻜﻠﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻔﺮﺳـﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒـﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﻣﺘـﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﺣﻤﻠــﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﻨــﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻱ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷـﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻱ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺷـــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧـــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷـــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻴـﻦ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤـﺮﺍﻩ ﺑـﺎ ﺳـﺎﻳﺮ ﻛــــــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧــــــﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳـﻚ ﻗﻴـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴـﺮ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﻟﺤـــﺎﻅ ﺍﻣﻨﻴـــﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﺗـــﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﺗﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭژﻳــﻢ ﺷﺎﻫﻨــﺸﺎﻫﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺳــﺎﻗﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺨﻮﺍﺳـﺖ ﺑـﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘـــﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺳـــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣـــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻠـﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﺩﮔـﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺣﻤﻠــﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﺴﺎﻁ ﺳــﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺗﻖ ﻭ ﻓﺘﻖ ﻣﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻲ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷـﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬـﺎ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑـــﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺭﻓـــﺎﻩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺪﺳـــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﻭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺤﻤﻴـﻞ ﻛﻨـﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬــﻲ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌـﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴـﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﻣﻘـﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻡ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻛـﻪ ﻣـﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺳﭙﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬

‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﭘﻲ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻪ ﺗـﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻳـﺴﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻭﺑــﺮﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﻗــﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺭﻫـﺎﻱ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻨـــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳـــﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗـــﻮ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﺣﻜﻮﻣـﺖ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﮔﻔﺘﻨـﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﻣـﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣـﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﺬ؟‬

‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔـــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻧـــﺴﻮﺭﻱ ﻛـــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳـﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋـﺎﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻫﻴـﭻ ﻣـﺸﻜﻠﻲ ﻫـﻢ‬

‫ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳـﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻲ ﺣــﺎﻛﻢ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﻄﻔﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃـﺮﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫـﺎﻱ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺠــﺎ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺗـﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻘـﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠـﻪ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺷـﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﭘﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑـﺮ ﺳـﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣـﻮﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳـﻪ ﻛﻤﺎﻛــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳـﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻭ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜﺸﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠـﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷـﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺳـﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺣـﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻈــﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﻣــﺴﺎﻟﻤﺖ ﺁﻣــﻴﺰﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺩﮔﺎﻧـﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛـــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜـــﺶ ﻭ ﺑـــﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻠـﻮ ﻣﺮﻛـﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﮔﺒﺎﺭ ﮔﻠﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﻬــﺎﻱ ﻓــﺮﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳـﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﻳـﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻤـﻊ ﺑﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺩﻡ ﺳﻪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﻘـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤــﺎﻋﻲ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺣــﺰﺏ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣـﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻱ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺋﻮﻑ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﻤـﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺷــﻲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺩﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺭﮔــﺮ‬

‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‪ :‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﭽﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣـﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛــﻮچ ﺗــﺎﺭﻳﺨﻲ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﻩ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮچ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻳـﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﻜـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻲ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﻧﮕـﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳـﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻـﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﻴﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣــﺎ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﺎ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﻤﻲ ﺁﻭﺭﻧـﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﻧــﺴﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﻧـﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺤـــﺮﻙ ﺑـــﺰﺭگ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋـــﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﺤﺎﺗﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﺪ؟‬

‫ﺍﻳـــﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﻬـــﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴـــﻪ ﻣـــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴـﻪ ﺑـﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـﺎﻱ ﻣﻌــﺘﺮﺽ ﻭ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨـﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜﺶ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺠــﻊ ﻓﺌﻮﺩﺍﻟﻬــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺘــﺐ ﻗــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤـﻮﺩ ﺑـﺎﻟﻜﻲ ﻋـﻀﻮ ﻛﻮچ ﻣﺮﻳـﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜـﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺗﺮﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻪ ﺍﻱ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻻﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻣﻔــﺘﻲ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧـﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳـﻮﺍﻥ ﺟـﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿــﺎﺕ ﺗــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﻣــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺵ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧـــﺎﺕ ﺑـــﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺳـــﻴﻊ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻳــﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺵ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨـﻢ ﻣﻄﻠﻘـﺎ ﻧﻈـﺎﻣﻲ ﻭ ﻟﺠـﺴﺘﻴﻜﻲ ﻭ ﻣــﺎﻟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺠـﻮﻡ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺑـﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗـﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻪ ﻣﺤﻠــﻲ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻘﺮ ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻠﻊ ﺳـﻼﺡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻗﺒﻠـﻲ ﻣـﻦ‬

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‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

‫ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴـﻦ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﺷـﺪ ﺟﻠـﻮ ﺁﻣـﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﻬـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻣﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻣـﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻴـﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨـﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺮ ﺑﺮﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌـﻀﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳـﻮﺍﻥ ﺑـﺎ ﻫﻴﺌـﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲ ﺧـﻮﺭﻳﻢ ﻭﻟـﻲ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮ ﺷـﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺟﺮﻳـﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻇﻠـﻢ ﻭ ﺳـﺘﻢ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﻧﻤـﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭژﻳـﻢ ﭘﺎﺩﮔـﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔـﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻱ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛـﻪ ﺑـﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﭘـــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻠﻴﻜﻮﭘـــﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـــﺎﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷـﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺎﺗﻲ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣـﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺯﻭﺩﺭﺱ ﻭ ﭼﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺑﻪ ﻣﺤـﻞ ﻣﺮﻳـــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺌـــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬـــﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻭﺍﻛﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣــﺎ ﺗــﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛــﻮچ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻲ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﻛﻮچ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﮔـﺸﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣـﺴﻠﺢ ﺷـﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﻭﮔﺎﻩ )ﺑﻪ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺭﻩ ﺷﻪ( ﺭﻓﺘـﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻛﺎﻥ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻜﻴـﻪ ﺑـﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـﺎﻱ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛــﻮچ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻮچ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ‬

‫ﻣﺮﺗﺠﻊ ﻣﺤﻠـﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠـﻪ ﻣﻜﺘـﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‪ :‬ﻣﻤﻜﻨﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴـﺪ‬ ‫ﻗــــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻤــــﺪ ﻣﻔــــﺘﻲ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻈـﺮ ﻣـﻦ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣـﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻱ ﻧﺪﺍﺷـﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳـﺎﻥ ﻛـﻮچ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺨﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﺻــﺮﻓﺎ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺧــﺎﻃﺮ ﻣــﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﻃــﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻠــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺑـﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ‪ :‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿــﻲ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳــﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻓـﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣـﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣـﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺗـﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻩ ﺑـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻇـﺮﻑ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﺸﻴﻨﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧــﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻌــﻨﻲ ﻣــﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻫــﺒﺮﻱ ﺭﻓﻴــﻖ ﻓــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣــﺼﻄﻔﻲ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻫﻤـﻪ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳـﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‪ :‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘـﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـــﺎﻱ ﻣـــﺴﻠﺢ ﻣﺮﺩﻣـــﻲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻬﻤــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻣـﺴﻠﺢ ﻣﺮﺩﻣـﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻱ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻱ‬

‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴــﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ؟‬

‫ﺍﺭﺗــﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﻴﭽﻜــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣـﻮﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﺩﻓـﺎﻉ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺳـﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳـﻞ ﻧـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺣــﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﺩﮔــﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـــﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑـــﻲ ﻭ ﻣـــﺴﻠﺢ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺳـﺘﺒﺮﺩ ﻧﺰﻧـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘـﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻲ ﮔﻔـﺖ ﺍﮔـﺮ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻛــﻮچ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻓــﻮﺭﻱ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻫﻴﺌــﺖ ﺍﻭﻟــﺸﺎﻥ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺷــﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﻫــﻢ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸﻮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑـﻪ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﺣﻤﻠـﻪ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻬــﺎﻱ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻛــﻮچ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻫﻮﺗــﻲ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺌــﺖ ﺩﻭﻣــﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻠﺤﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻇـﺮﻑ ‪ 24‬ﺳـﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﻮﺟـﺐ ﺑﺤـﺚ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻲ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﭼﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣــﺴﻠﺢ ﺩﻭ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫــﺎﻱ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜـﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣـﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺌـﺖ ﺳﻮﻣـﺸﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﭼﭙﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳـﻮﺍﻥ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﺑـﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﻣـﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺑــﻪ ﺣــﺪﻱ ﺑــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺵ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻌـﺪﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﻠﻮﮔــﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺫﻭﻗﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻮﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛـﻪ ﺗﻌـﺪﺍﺩﻱ ﻣﺎﺷـﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺑـﻪ ﻋﻤـﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠــﻲ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻭﺩﺭﺱ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺍﺭﺗﺸﻲ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻲ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻧـﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﻬـﻲ ﻳـﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻟﺤﻈــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺫﺭﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬـﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻛﻮﻣﻪ ﻟﻪ ﻛـﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺣـﺮﻑ ﻭﻱ ﮔـﻮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛـﻮچ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﻠــﻲ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿــﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﺎ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﺎﺩﻣـﻪ ﻛـﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜــﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘـﺸﻜﻞ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺷـﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤـﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺳﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﻣـﺮﺯ ﻋـﺮﺍﻕ ﻛـﻮچ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻧــﻲ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﻮچ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﺍﻋـﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻳﻌــﻨﻲ ﻣــﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺻــﻠﻲ ﺗــﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻱ ﻣﻮﺟـﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺑـﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧـﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻣـﺴﻠﺢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷـﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﻣـﺎ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑـﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻟﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﺕ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼـﭗ ﺑﻪ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻔـﺖ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﭼﻜـﺎﺭ ﻣـﻲ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺗــﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻛﻮچ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗـﺎ ﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻱ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳـﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻜﻴﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧــﺐ ﺭﻓﻘــﺎﻱ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻧﻤــﻲ ﺁﻭﺭﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻟﺤﻈــﻪ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻤﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ )ﺣـﺎﺟﻲ ﻃـﻼ( ﻛـﻪ‬ ‫ﻣـــﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﻭ ﻣـــﺪﺍﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬـــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﺮ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪﺍ ﻓﺮﺯﻧـﺪﺵ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﺳـﺖ ﺭژﻳـﻢ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻳـﻚ ﻣـﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻠﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﻭ ﺗـﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﺗﻲ ﺑـﻪ‬

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‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ‪ 28‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑـﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃـﺮﺍﻑ ﭘـﺎﻭﻩ ‪ ،‬ﺧﺸﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻲ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺻــﺎﻟﺢ ﺳــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻠــﻪ ﺭﺍ ‪28‬‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻤﻴــﻨﻲ ﻓﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺟﻬــﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺗﺮﺍﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻟﮕﺮ ﻣﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻠــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻤﻴــﻨﻲ ﺟــﻼﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺭﻓﺘﻨـﺪ ﺑـﺎ ﺁﺗــﺶ ﺑــﺲ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻗـــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺑـــﻨﻲ ﺻـــﺪﺭ ﺑـــﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺑﻨﻲ ﺻﺪﺭﻱ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﻻﻥ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻔــﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻔــﺮﺕ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻭﺑــﺮﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺪﻳـﺪ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺍﻣـﺮﺵ )ﺯﻣﻴـﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ”ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻩ“ ﺷـﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣـﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪،‬‬

‫ﺑﺪﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪59‬‬

‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﻳـﻲ( ﻓﺮﻣـﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗـﺎ ﺣﻤﻠـــﻪ ﺑـــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑـــﻪ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺷـﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻏﺎﺋﻠـﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣــﺴﻠﺢ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻴــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻳــﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﺗﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﻜﻨﻨـﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫـﺮ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑـﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺳـﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺒـﻮﻝ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﻠــﻪ ﭼــﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣـﺎﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺌﺘﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﻲ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭﺑـﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺩﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﻤﺒﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑـﺲ ﺑﺮﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﺑﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻏﺎﺋﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﭘﺤﺎﻧــﻪ ﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﮔﺒــﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﻠــﺴﻞ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻭﻗــﺖ ﻫــﻢ ﻣــﻲ ﺑﻌﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻧـﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﻛـﺮﺩ‪،‬‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ؟‬

‫ﻫﺎﻳــﺸﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺗﺠﺪﻳـﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻠـﻪ ﺩﻭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻳــﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻛﻮﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﻛـﻮﻩ‪،‬‬

‫ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻣــﺴﻠﺢ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻫـﻢ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘـﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺁﻣـﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـﺎﻱ ﻛــــﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻣــــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛــــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﺽ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔــﺮﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻨــﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘـﺎﻭﻩ ﺷـﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻬﺎﻳﻤــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣــــﺖ ﻣــــﺴﻠﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻣــــﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺑﻜﺸﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــــــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛــــــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻱ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒـﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜــﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺟــﻼﺩ ﻣــﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺧﻠﺨــﺎﻟﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻛﻨـﻮﻥ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺟﻨـﮓ ﺑﻴـﻦ ﻗﻠــﺪﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻓــﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗـﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــــــﻪ ﻓﺮﺳــــــﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣـــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـــﺎﻱ ﺟﻤﻬـــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑـﻪ ﺳـﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘـﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻱ ﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 33‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻨـﻮﺯ ﻫـﻢ ﻛـﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻈـﺮ ﻣـﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻤـﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺧﻴﻠـﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺗـﻮ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 28‬ﻣـﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧـﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧـﺪ ﺗـﺎ ﻓﻌـــﺎﻟﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧـــﺴﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﭼـــﭗ ﻭ ﺿـــﺪﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳـــﻼﻣﻲ ﺗﻌـــﺮﺽ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﻲ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺑـﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑـﺸﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺘﻬـﻲ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜﺶ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻲ ﻛـﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛـﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻜــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻲ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣـﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴـﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ ﺗـﺎ ﺟـﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛــــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــــﻪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻫﻬﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﭼـﭙﻲ ﻣﺜـﻞ ﺍﺭﻋــﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺣــﺎﻛﻢ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑـــــﺸﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺭﻓـــــﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﻬـﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘـﻪ ﻭ ﺷـﻜﻨﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻣﻪ ﻟﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛــﺴﻲ ﻳــﺎﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺨﻮﺍﺳـــــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺨﻮﺍﺳـــــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤــﺘﺮ ﺧــﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻭ ﭼﭗ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 28‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻛﻨـﺪ ﻭ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻛـﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳـﺘﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻜــﺎﻟﻲ ﺑـــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑـــﻞ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻲ ﺟﻼﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺮﺽ ﻭ ﻛــﺸﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳـﺎ ﻋﺰﻳـﺰﻱ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﻳـﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑـﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛـﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﻬـﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻠــﻊ ﻭ ﻗﻤــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳـﺎ ﺗﺒﻌﻴـﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻴﺮﻏﻢ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻜﻨﻲ ﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻣﻲ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻠﺨــﺎﻟﻲ ﻭ ﭼﻤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺟــﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺵ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﺵ ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺣـﺰﺏ ﺩﻣﻜـﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣــﺖ ﻣــﺴﻠﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨـﮓ ﺑﻌـﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧــﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻲ ﻛـﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻣـﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻣـﻪ ﻟـﻪ ﻭ ﻳـــﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑـــﻪ ﻧﻔـــﻊ ﻧـــﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻋﻠــﻴﺮﻏﻢ ﺗﻤــﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓــﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻘـﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣـﻪ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﻣﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﭘﻴــﺸﻤﺮگ ﻣﻮﻗﺘــﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻏﻠﻴﺮﻏﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷـــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻬـــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـــﻼﻣﻲ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﺠــﺪﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻠــﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻃﻠﺒــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺨﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﺗــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 59‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴـﺪﺍ ﻛـﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺜـﻞ ﺑﻬـﺮﺍﻡ ﻭﻟـﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻛﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺴﻠﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌـﺮﺽ ﻭﺳـﻴﻌﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﮕﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﮓ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴﺨﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ 58‬ﺟـﺎﻡ ﺯﻫـﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺗـﺮ ﻛـﻪ ﺑـﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻬـﺎ ﺍﺩﺏ ﻭ ﺟﻼﻟـﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿـﻲ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺁﺷﺘﻲ ﺁﺗـﺶ ﺑـﺲ ﺍﺷــﻐﺎﻝ ﻛــﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﺒــﺪﺍﷲ ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺑﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻮچ ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣـﺎ ﻣـﻲ ﺩﺍﻧـﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﻤﻜﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﺟـﻊ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻫـﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﺻـﻄﻼﺡ ﺍﺻـﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﻠـﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻡ ﻛـﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠـﻪ ﭘـﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧـﺸﻴﻨﻲ ﺑـﻪ ﺧـﺎﻃﺮ ﺿـﻌﻒ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺪﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺑـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻱ ”ﻗــﻮﺭﻱ ﻗﻠﻌــﻪ“ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺭﻳـﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔـﺮﺕ ﻭ‬

‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﺎ‬

‫‪١۲‬‬

‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬

‫ﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪35‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻭﻳﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ‬

‫ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑـﻪ ﺳـﺮ ﻣﻴﺒﺮﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻲ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑـﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 12‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻠﺰﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪” 1391‬ﺑﻬﺎﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻠﻜﻲ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻣﻴـﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺭ ”ﻳﻚ“ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧـﺸﺎﻩ ﺷـﺶ ﺯﻧﺪﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺻﺪﻳﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻲ‬

‫ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻲ ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ )ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺑـﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔـﺎﺯ( ﺯﻧﺪﮔـﻲ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻧﮕﺮﻗﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺒـﻖ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺸﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋـﺰﺕ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺼﺮﺗﻲ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﻳـﺰ ﺳـﻴﺎﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ” ﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﭘﻼﺳﺖ ﻏﺮﺏ ” ‪ /‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﻨﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷـﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺣـﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻧﻔـﺮ ﻧﻮﺩﻳﻨﻴـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣــﺼﻄﻔﻲ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺧـﺒﺮ ﭘﺨـﺶ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳـﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧـﺪ ﻳﺪﺍﷲ ﺯﺍﺭﻋﻲ“‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1391‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧـﻲ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﺟﻠــﻮﻱ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛــﺎﺭ‬

‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻱ‬

‫ـﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ـﺪﮐـ‬ ‫ـﺎ ﺿـ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫـ‬

‫ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻲ‬ ‫ﺯﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ... .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛــﺎﺭ ﮐﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧـــﻪ ﺳـــﻨﮕﺒﺮ ﺁﺯﻍ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺟﻠــﺴﻪ ﺍﻳــﻲ ﺑــﺎ ﺣــﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺎﺑﺎﺩ ‪ /‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻱ ﺳﻨﮓﺑﺮﻱ ﺁﺯﻍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﻣــﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻬــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷـﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻗــﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕـﻴﺮﻱ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨـﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑـﺎﻧﻲ ﭘﻼﺳـﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﻛـــﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷـــﺪ ﺳـــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻟﻬﺎﻱ ﻛﻮﻟﺮ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻱ ‪ 2‬ﺍﻟﻲ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛـﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻪ ﻣــﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﭘﺮﻧﺴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑـﻪ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﺷﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻲ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ”‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻋــﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘــﺼﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺭژﻳـﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪...‬‬

‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻠﻤـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻲ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ‬

‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻱ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻨﺠﻪ‬

‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻗـﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴـﺖ‬

‫ﻣﻬﺎﺑــﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻬﺎﺑــﺎﺩ‪ -‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻣﻠــﻲ ﺫﻛــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺴﺘﻲ ﻃــﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔـﺎﻩ ﺭژﻳـﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻓــﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ـﺎﺭ‬ ‫ـﺪﺍﻡ ”ﺑﺨﺘﻴـ‬ ‫ـﻢ ﺍﻋـ‬ ‫ـﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﮑـ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺻـ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ “ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺛﻴﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻔﺎﻟــﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻓﻌــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳﻮﺍﻥ‪ /‬ﺑﻪ ﮔـﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻤﭙﻴـﻦ ﺑﻴـﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪...‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻤــﺎﻝ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓــﻀﺎﻱ ﻧــﺎﺍﻣﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔــﺎﻫﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻲﺍﻓﻘــﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣــﺎﻩ ‪ ،1391‬ﺣﻜــﻢ ﺍﻋــﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻱ ﺑـﺎﺭﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻋﺴﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧـﺼﺎﺭ ‪ /‬ﺑـﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺧــﺒﺮ ﭘﺨــﺶ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫”ﻣـــﺼﻄﻔﻲ ﺭﺵ“ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷـــﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﺨـــﺎﻟﻒ ﺭژﻳـــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗـــﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪ 25‬ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺘـﻪ ﻱ ﻫﻤـﺎﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫‪7/5/1391‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻧـﺎﻡ ﺑـﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1391‬ﺑﻪ ﺻـﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺗــﺸﻜﻞﻫــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩﺍً ﻳــﻚﻣــﺎﻩ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﻃــﻲ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﺳﻤﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧـﺪﺍﻥ ﺳـﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻛــــﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷــــﻨﺒﻪ ‪16‬‬

‫ﺗــﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤــﺎﻋﻲ ﻭﺍﺭﻳــﺰ ﻧﻨﻤــﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪﻱ ﻛــﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﻔﺖ ﺷــﺐ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻤـﺎﺭﻱ ﺟﻠﻴــﻞ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩﻣــﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﮔــﺎﻫــﻲ ”‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﻬــﺎﻱ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﭼــﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗـﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪ 13‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩﻣـﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 89‬ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻱ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ ﻋــﺴﮕﺮﻱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺿــﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﻨﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﺭﻳﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ”‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪ ﻗــﺴﻤﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌـﺖ ﻛـﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤـﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋـــﺎﺕ ﺷـــﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﻳـــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤـــﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣـــﻲ ﺳـــﺎﻟﻴﺎﻧﻪﻱ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺑـﺎ ﺣﻜـﻢ ﺍﺧـﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻃـﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷــــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌــــﺪ ﺑــــﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓـﺖ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳـﺪ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑـﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺧــﺒﺮﻱ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﮔـــﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧـــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷـــﻌﺒﻪﻱ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻴﻬﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻬﺎﻱ ﺳـﭙﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣـﺎ ﺣﺘـﻲ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﻛــﺮﺝ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻠﻲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺄﻣﻴـﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺳﻪ ﻣـﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﭘﻮچ ﻭ ﺑﻲ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳـﻦ ‪.‬ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻴــﺴﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔـﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺑـﺎﺯﺟﻮﻳﻲ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴـﺖ ﻣﻠـﻲ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ” ﺍﻗـﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺘﻨﺎﻉ ﻭﺭﺯﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺣــﻖ ﻛــﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗــﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺑــﺪﻫﻲ ﻗﻄــﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻫــﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﮐﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺷﺶ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻤﻴﺘـــــــﻪﻱ ﻏﻴﺮﻗـــــــﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻲ ” ﻣﻄـﺮﺡ ﺷـﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳـﺎﻋﺖ ﻛـﺎﺭﻱ ﻣـــﺎﻩ ﺩﺳـــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓـــﺖ‬ ‫ﺷـﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻤـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻱ ﺁﻧـﺎﻥ ﺭﺩ ﺵﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺒـﻮﺩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳـﻲ ﻧﮑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ‪ /‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑـﺮ ﺧـﺒﺮ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ‪ /‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻤﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻪ ﻧﻔـﺮ ﺍﺯ‬

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‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪﻱ ﻫﻤــﺎﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠـﺎﺩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺩﻓـﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪. ...‬ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿـــﺎ ﻋـــﺴﮕﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻴـــﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻱ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤـﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﮔـﺎﻩ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛـﺰﻱ ﻛـﺮﺝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧـﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶﺗــﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴــﺪ ﻛﻔﺎﻟــﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻲ ﺍﺯ ﮐـﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒـﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘــﺪﺭﺍﻡ‬

‫ﻣﻲ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺱ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﮐـﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺎﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺪﺭ ﻓﺮﻳﺒـﺎ ﺯﻧـﮓ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﮐﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺎﻳﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺻـﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻠــﻲ‪ :‬ﻧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻱ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫـﻪ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻫـﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﻻﺭ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﺯﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﮔﺮﻓـﺖ ‪ /‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺟﻲ ﻣﻲ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﺗــــﻴﺮ ﻣــــﺎﻩ ‪ 1391‬ﻓﺮﻳﺒــــﺎ ﺳﺪ ﺧﺎﮐﻲ ﺯﻳﻮﻳﻪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛــﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴــﺸﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣــﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤــﻲ ﻣﺘﻮﻟــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1364‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫)ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺘـﻪﻱ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕـﻲ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﺧـﺮﺍﺝ ﻣـﻲ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻧﻪ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ )ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ‪/‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ /‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺒﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ( ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﻤـﺴﺮﻣﺮﺗﺠﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫‪(1391‬‬ ‫ﺱ‪ :‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﺳـﺎﻝ ﮐـﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﻀﺮﺏ ﮔﻠﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﺳﻼﻡ ﻋﻠـﻲ ﺁﻗـﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧـﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷـﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﮐﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷـﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺒــﺎ ﻳﻜــﻲ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺱ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﻠـﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻲ‪ :‬ﺑﻠــﻪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﺳﺎﻻﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﻧــﺼﺮﺍﻟﻠﻬﻲ ‪ /‬ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺧﺒــﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻨﻨﺪﺝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜـﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻛﺮﻳﻤـﻲ ﮐــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮐــﺎﺭ ﻣــﻲﮐﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1391‬ﭘﺪﺭﺍﻡ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻟﻬﻲ ﻫــﺸﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﻓــﺮﺩﻱ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻲ ﺑﺮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﮐﻨﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﻛﺴﺮ ﻣﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ـﺎ‬ ‫ﺑـ‬ ‫‪86‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯﺍﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔـﻲ ﻋﻠــﻲ‪ :‬ﺑﻠــﻪ‪ .‬ﻣــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺱ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﮐﺎﺭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﻘـﻼﺏ ﺳـﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻣﻲ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻮﻫﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳـﻔﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛـﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻏﺮﻭﺏ ﻳـﺎ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻗﺎﺿﻲ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺩﺭﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻴـﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻱ ﻫﻤـﺎﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺘــﻼ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯﻩﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖﻫــﺎﻱ ﻛــﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫــﻲ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺎﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠـﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﺍﺋﻲ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧـﺪ‬ ‫ﭘــﺪﺭﺍﻡ ﻧــﺼﺮﺍﻟﻬﻲ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 18‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪﺍﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1388‬ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 8‬ﻣــﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﭘــﺪﺭﻱ ﺑــﺎﺯﻣﻲﮔــﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 2012‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣــﻀﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ”ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣـﺴﺎﻝ ‪ “1391‬ﻓﺮﻳﺒـﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻱ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻓـﺮﺩﻱ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﺳـﻢ ﻓـﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬

‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺑـﻪ ﻏﺮﻭﺏ ﺗﺎ ‪8‬ﺻﺒﺢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﻬﺒــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺪ ﺧﺎﻛــﻲ‬ ‫ﺱ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮐﺎﺭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻮﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 20‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻱ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ”ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺼﺮ“‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺱ‪ :‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳـﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺜـﺎﻝ ﻫﻴـﭻ ﮔﻮﻧـﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧـــﺎﺗﻲ ﺑـــﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈـــﺖ ﺩﺭ‬

‫ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤــﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 46‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗــﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﭘﻨﺎﻩ ﺍﺯﺍﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨـﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻨـﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﮐﻨـﻮﻥ ﭼـﻪ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻱ ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﺷـﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 91‬ﺑﺎ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺛﻴﻘـﻪ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻤﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺟﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﮕﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮐﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﮐﻨﻨﺪ؟ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺯﻳ ِﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﺑﻠـﻪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺳـﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 84‬ﻣﻲ ﺑـﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺻـﺒﺢ ﻣـﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺣــــﻀﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔــــﺎﻫﻲ ﭘــــﺪﺭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﺮﺵ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺫﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 872‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳـــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴـــﺶ ﻣـــﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻟﻬﻲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻡ ﻋـﻀﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺠــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺠﺒــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧـﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﮔــﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﺍﻛــﺜﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــــــﻪﻱ ﻫﻤــــــﺎﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺪﺭﻱ ﻣﻲ ﺷـﻮﺩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 7‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻘـﺮﻳﺒﻦ ‪ 120‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴـــــﺖﻫـــــﺎﻱ ﻛـــــﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻲ ﻓـﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌـﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠـﻒ ﺑﺎﻗـﻲ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺧـﻴﺮﺍ ﺟﻤﻌـﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺎﺯ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﺎ ﺻـﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴـﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻱ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻳﺒـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄـﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﺱ‪ :‬ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺱ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﮐﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﻣــﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻧــﺪﮔﻲﺷــﺎﻥ ﺻــﺤﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺪ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻲ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ”ﭘـﺪﺭﺍﻡ ﻧـﺼﺮﺍﻟﻬﻲ“‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑـﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻣـﻲﺭﻭﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﺳـﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﻣﺜـﻞ ﻫﻤـﻪ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷـﺎﻏﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻧــﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﻭﻱ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ـﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻲ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﮐـﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻂ ﮐـﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺻـ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺑــﻲ ﻗﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺻــﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ‪ -‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ‪3‬ﻣـﺎﻩ ﻳـﻚ ﺑـﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨــﺪ ﺑﻮﻳــﮋﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤــﺪﺍﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤــﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﮔﻴــﺮ ﺑﻌﻀﻲ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﺑﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 86‬ﻭ‪ 88‬ﺩﻭ ﺑـﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﺩﺳـﺘﮕﻴﺮ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛـﺮﺝ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻓﺮﻳﺒـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫”ﺟﻠﻴـــﻞ ﻣﺤﻤـــﺪﻱ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿـــﺎ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻱ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠـﻒ ﺑﺎﻳـﺴﺘﻲ ﻧـﺰﺩ ﻛـﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻢ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺳـﺖ ﻣـﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷﻠﻴﻚ ‪ 5‬ﮔﻠﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺘـﻞ ﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻣﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻱ“ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺍﮐﺘﺒﺮ ‪٩۵‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ‪ .‬ﻛﻪ ﻫـﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺑـﺎﺭ ﺍﺧــﺮﺍﺝ ﻫــﺎ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠـﻪ ﻧﺮﺳـﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺧـﺮﺍﺝ ﻣـﻲ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻱ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳـﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻱ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻫــﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﮔـﺮ ﻣـﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴـﺪ ﻛـﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪10‬ﻭ‪12‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏــﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻨــﺼﻮﺭﺕ ﻣــﻲ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﻛـــﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﻭ ﻣـــﺴﻠﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﺑـــﺮﺍﻱ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺴﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــــﻼﻣﻲ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻧــــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺳـــﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻛﻨـــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺎﻛـــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﺎﺕ ﺷـﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺷـﻴﻮﻩ ﻫـﺎﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺨـﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻱ ﻫــﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳــﺸﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﻳـﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼـﻴﺰﻱ ﻛـﻪ ﺯﻳـﺎﺩ ﺱ‪ :‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛـﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘـﻦ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻱ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻃﻮﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻲ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣـﺎﻩ ﻣـﻲ ﻫـﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠـﺖ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎ ﺧـﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﻱ ‪ 64‬ﻭ ‪ 67‬ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺱ‪ :‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮐﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭﺩ ﻣﻲ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﺯﻧـﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﮐﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﮊﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳـﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺣﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫـﺎﻱ ﺩﻓـﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻨﺰﻝ ﺷــﺪﻡ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣــﺎﻧﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﺩ ﮐﻪ ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻗـﺴﺎﻡ ﺗـﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﺸﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣـﺎ ﮔﻔـﺖ‬ ‫ﻫـــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺒـــﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﺗـــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﻫـﺪ ﻳـﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻄﻴـﻞ ﻣـﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑـﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺒـﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻴـﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺷـــﻴﻮﻩ ﻫـــﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠـــﻒ ﻋﻠﻴـــﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﺑﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﻱ ‪ 87‬ﻭ‪ 88‬ﻳـﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺍﺑﻲ ﻛﻮﻣـﭙﺮﺱ‬

‫ﮔــﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙـــﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳـــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑـــﻞ‬

‫ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻟـﻪ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴـﻦ‬

‫ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﻳــﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺏ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ‪ 33‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻧــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻧﮕﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻫـﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻨﻜـﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜـﻪ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻛﻨﻨـﺪ ﻧﻴـﺴﺖ ﺟـﺰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﮕﻮﻧﻲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬

‫‪ 21‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪1391‬‬

‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴـﻦ ﺗﻤﻴـﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺷﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴـﻞ ﻧﺒـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﺷـﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ‪ 23‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﭘــﻮﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﭽﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻘــﺶ‬

‫ﺱ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﮐﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻫـﺎ ﺑـﺮ ﺯﻧـﺪﮔﻲ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺠﺒــﻮﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﺧﺎﻧـﻪ ﺧﺮﺍﺑـﻲ ﻣـﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻲ ﺑـﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻫﻨـﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣـﺎﻩ ﻣﻘـﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﻏﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﺤﻤﻴـﻖ ﻫـﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻄﻼﺡ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺖ ﻫــﺎﻳﻲ ﺑــﺎ‬

‫ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛـﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﻏﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺑﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺳـﺘﻤﺰﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻮﻣــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑـﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺣـﺘﻲ ‪ 6‬ﻣـﺎﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﺟﻤﻬـــﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳـــﻼﻣﻲ ﺑـــﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻲ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭﻳــﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔــﺮﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺧﺎﻧـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩ ﺳﺮ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻣﻴـﻞ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻲ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗـﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺧـﻮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧـﺖ ﻣـﻲ ﺑﻴــﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺳــﺮ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫـﻲ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺑـﺎﻗﻲ ﻧﻤﻮﻧـﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻲ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﺷـﻴﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﻮ‪ .‬ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺒــــﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﺗــــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ‪،‬‬

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