Electricity Book Text Only

Page 1

how

ELECTRICITY works


how

ELECTR


RICITY works


big powe

statio


g er

on

Electricity for your house comes from a big power station where there is a huge piece of machinery called a generator.


COIL O O O O O O O O O Inside the generator

is an electromagnet,

which is an iron core with wires which coil around it but do not touch it. In a circle

around the magnet—

also not touching it— there are other coils of wire.


LS


CURRENT F

The electric current flows from the generator into cables that run sometimes und


They carry the current everywhere it is needed.

FLOWS

derground and sometimes high up on poles.

A cable brings it into your house.


FA

Power, usually from steam or falling water, makes the electro magnet whirl rapidly inside the coil. And this produces electricity, electric current in the outer circle of wire.

W W W W W W W W


ALLING

WATER WATER WATER WATER WATER WATER WATER WATER


FLIP A Light SWITCH


When you flip a light switch or turn on your television set, you bring the electric current into your room.



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