235700422 union daily 3 8 2014

Page 1

rSeaf omowif;pum; aeYwdkif;Mum;NyD; ydkif;jcm;EdIif;,SOf t&St d wdi k f;jrifzYkd 1376 ckESpf? 0gacgifvqef; 8 &uf

www.uniondaily.com www.uniondaily.net

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

jynfoyhl gwt D rSejf zpfa&; r[mAsL[mcsrw S af qmif&u G rf nf

jynfckdifNzdK;ygwDOuú|ol&OD;a&Tref; aejynfawmfzkd&rfürSmMum; aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 2 rdrw d k\ Yd BudK;pm;rIrsm;? rdrw d k\ Yd apwemrsm; rSwfausmufwifcHEkdif&eftwGuf a&G;aumufyGJ onf tvGefta&;BuD;NyD; jynfolwdkY\ tqHk; tjzwfonfom t"dujzpfjcif;aMumifh jynfol xJwiG af eNyD; jynforl sm;cspcf ifatmif? ,HkMunf atmif? av;pm;atmif aqmif&u G Ef ikd &f eftwGuf jynfoUl ygwDwu,fjzpfvmapa&;twGufr[m AsL[mpDru H ed ;f csNyD; aqmif&u G &f rnfjzpfaMumif; ,aeY aZ,smoD&Nd rdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuhcH kid af &; ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD aejynfawmfc½dkif½Hk;ESifh ZrÁL oD&dNrdKUe,f½Hk; jynfaxmifpke,fajrcef;rwGif usif;yaom jynfaxmifpke,fajr awmifol v,form;? tvkyo f rm;ESiv hf il ,fz&kd rf(2014) zGiyhf t JG crf;tem;wGiyf gwDOuú|ol&OD;a&Tref;u vrf;nTefrSmMum;cJhonf/ qufvufí ygwDOuú| ol&OD;a&Tref;u ]]t&ifygwD½Hk;csKyfrSm jyKvkyfcJhwJh zdk&rfuae a&SUvkyif ef;pOfawG csrw S cf w hJ ,f/ 'D[mawGukd pm 2 okdY ●

w½kwfEkdifiHwGif um;ypönf;puf½kH aygufuGJrIjzpfyGm; vl 65 OD;aoqkH; q,fpkESpfwpfcktwGif; tBuD;rm;qkH; rawmfwqrI[kqkd pm 9

jrefrmEkdifiHESifUvkdufavsmnDaxG&SdrnfUa&G;aumufyGJpepfay:aygufvmap&ef avUvmokH;oyfa&;aumfr&Sifonf wpfygwD?tzGYJ tpnf;wpfcktwGufr[kwf

EkdifiHESifUEkdifiHom;rsm;tusKd;ukd& nf&G,faMumif; ol& OD;a&Tref;ajymMum; aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 2 jrefrmEkdifiHESiv fh kdufavsmnDaxG&Srd nfh a&G;aumufyGJpepfay:aygufvmap&ef avhvmokH;oyfa&;aumffr&Sifukd jynfoUl vTwfawmfwGif rJcq JG k;H jzwfí zGUJ pnf;cJjh cif;onf wpfygwD? tzGUJ tpnf;wpfckwnf;twGuf &nf&, G jf cif;r[kwb f J Ekid if EH iS Ehf kid if o H m;rsm;aumif;&ef &nf&, G f aMumif; jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u jynfolUvTwfawmfOuú| ol&OD;a&Tref;u aejynfawmfü ,refaeUujyKvkyfcJhonfh rD'D,mrsm;ESifh awGUqkHyGJwGif &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhonf/ pm 2 okdY ✾

&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; awmifolv,form;?tvkyform;ESifUvli,fzkd&rfpwifusif;y pnf;½Hk;a&;? jynfolvdktyfcsuf jznfq h nf;a&;wdku Y kd yGiv hf if;jrif ompGmaqmif&u G af &;ESihf ygwD\ tem*wfumvwGifa'otvdkuf vlrItzGJUtpnf;ESifh yGifhvif;jrif ompGm vkyu f kdiaf qmif&u G af &;wkUd twGuf aqG;aEG;oGm;rnfjzpf aMumif; od&onf/ awmifov l ,form;? tvkyf orm;ESifh vli,fzdk&rfudk yxr OD;qHk;tBudrt f jzpf aejynfawmf ü Zlvdkif 4 &ufrS Zlvdkif 6 &uftxdjyKvkycf NhJ yD; ,if;zdk&rf\ aemufqufwGJtjzpf wdkif;a'o Bu;D ESijhf ynfe,frsm;wGiq f ufvuf &efukef Mo*kwf 2 Bu;D )\awmifov l ,form;?tvkyf ,ckz&kd rfwiG f ygwD\vkyif ef; vkyfaqmifjcif;jzpfonf/ jynfaxmifpk MuHhcdkifa&;ESifh orm;ESihf vli,fzk&d rf(2014)ukd wm0efrsm;jzpfaom ygwDwGif; ]]ygwDnDvmcHrSm rdrdwdkY&JU pm-3 odkY zGUH NzdK;a&;ygwD(&efukew f kdi;f a'o ,aeU pwifusif;yonf/ pnf;vHk;a&;? jynfolrsm;ukd ygwDudk

tar&duefEkdifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD; *Refu,f&D ,ckvtwGif; jrefrmEkdifiHvma&mufzG,f&dS &efukef Mo*kwf 2 tar&duefEkdifiHjcm;a&; 0efBuD; *Refu,f&o D nf ,ck vtwGif; jrefrmEdkifiHodkY vma&mufz, G &f adS Mumif;atyD owif;Xmeu ,aeYazmfjy onf/

*Refu,f&Donf jrefrm EkdifiHüusif;yrnfh tmqD,H ESiahf 'owGi;f qdki&f mvHkjcHKa&; aqG;aEG;yGo J kYd wufa&muf&ef pDpOfvsu&f NdS yD; aejynfawmf wGif tmqD,HESifha'owGif; acgif;aqmifrsm;wufa&muf rnfh tqdkygtpnf;ta0;udk usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfonf/ *Refu,f&D jrefrmEkid if o H kYd oGm;a&mufjcif;&Srd &Sq d kdonf udt k wnfjyKjcif;r&Sad o;aomf vnf; tar&duefatmuf vTwfawmfESifh txufvTwf awmftrwfrsm;onf jrefrm Ekid if t H ay: csrw S x f m;aom pm 2 okdY ❑

uav;ppfom; 91OD;ukd EkwfxGufcGifUay;cJUonfU wyfrawmf\aqmif&Gufcsuf ukvor*¾BudKqdk &efukef Mo*kwf 2 ukvor*¾u uav;ppfom; 91 OD;ukd EkwfxGufcGifh ay;cJo h nfh jrefrmhwyfrawmf\aqmif&u G cf suu f kd BudKqdkaxmuf cHaMumif; ¤if;\udk,fydkif0ufbfqdkufrSwpfqifh ,aeUowif; xkwfjyefonf/ pm 4 okdY ■


2

TOP NEWS

a&SUzkH; jynfolUygwD rS

taumiftxnfazmfzdkYtwGuf wdki;f a'oBuD;eJjY ynfe,f?c½dki?f NrdKU e,f? &yfuu G t f xd qif;NyD;awmh tqifhjr§ifhwifaqmif&GufzdkYvdk w,f/ 'gaMumifh XmecsKyftaeeJY tJ'Dvdkvkyfwmudk udef;*Pef; twdtuseYJ axmifaygif;tawmf rsm;rsm;udk toHk;jyKNyD;awmh tck vdkyJ Ekid if t H ESjYH yKvkyaf ewmjzpfyg w,f}}[k ygwDwiG ;f uGi;f qif; vkyaf qmifr\ I tusKd ;aus;Zl;rsm; ESiyhf wfoufNyD; oHk;oyfajymMum; chJonf/ xdkUtjyif ,ckuo hJ kzdY kd&rfrsm; usif;y&jcif;ESifh ywfoufNyD; ol&OD;a&Tref;u]]awmifov l ,f orm;?tvkyo f rm;? vli,fzkd&rf [mjynfoUl ygwDr[mAsL[mazmf aqmifrrI sm;rSm wpfenf;tm;jzifh jynforl sm;udk rdrw d kdyY gwDtay: ,HkMunfouf0ifvmatmifaqmif &Guw f ahJ e&mrSm ydkrkdNyD;awmh tm; jznfah y;wJt h cgrSm t&Sed t f [keef YJ aqmif&GufEkdifzdkYtwGuf aqmif &GufwJh vkyfief;wpfckjzpfw,f/ tJ'DrSm rdrdwdkYwufwuf<u<u yg0ifzkdv Y kdw,f/ 'Dvkdwufwuf <u<uyg0ifaqmif&u G rf ,fqkd&if vmr,fu h mvawGrmS rdrw d kdYygwD &JUEikd if aH &; OD;aqmifrt I cef;u@ [m tckvdkyJjrihfjrifhrm;rm;&Sdae rSm jzpfygw,f/ 'gjzifh&if 'Dzdk &rfawGu awmifov l ,form;? tvkyo f rm;? vli,fqkw d mb,f uvlawGv?J rdrw d ykYd gwD0ifawGy/J rdrw d EkYd ikd if rH mS awmifov l ,form; [mvlOD;a&&JU 70 &mcdkifEIef;&Sd ✾

w,fqdkwJhtwGuf tMurf;zsif; ajym&r,fqkd&ifwkdY ygwD0ifawG uvJ ygwD0if&JU 70 &mcdkifEIef; [m awmifov l ,form;awGjzpf Ekdifw,f/ usefwJholu tvkyf orm;awGjzpfEkdifw,f/ usefwJh ol a wG u sawmh ausmif ; om; vli,fawG&Sdr,f/ NyD;wJhtcgrSm todynm&Sif? twwfynm&Sif awG&rdS ,f/ pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sif awG&rdS ,f/ 'Dxkdxkdaomudpaö wG rSm aqmif&u G af eMuwJh ygwD0if awGuvJ olUtvTmvdkuo f Ul u@ tvdkufawmh wdwdususyg0if Ekdifatmif 'Dzdk&rfBuD;uaqmif &Guaf y;rSmjzpfygw,f/ 'gaMumifh 'Dzdk&rfrSm awmifolv,form; awGqk&d ifvJ rdrw d ykYd gwD0ifawGyJ? tvkyform;awGqdk&ifvJ ygwD 0iftvkyo f rm;awGyjJ zpfygw,f/ vli,fawGqk&d ifvJ rdrw d Ukd ygwDrS vli,fawGyJ/ b,fae&muyg MurvJ ? awmifov l ,form;xJ uygr,f/ tvkyform;xJuyg r,f/ todynm&Sif? twwf ynm&Six f u J ygr,f/ NyD;wJt h cg rSmvkyif ef;&Six f u J ygr,f/vkyif ef; &Siaf wGvyJ pfy,fxm;vdkY r&bl;/ vkyif ef;&Siaf emufrmS tvkyo f rm; awGygw,f/'gaMumifh [dk;t&if wkef;utawG;rsdK;rxm;awmhbJ eJY 'DaeYacwftcgrSm jynfol wpf&yfvkH;qdkwt hJ wGuf vkyif ef; &Siaf wGukdyg rarhravsmph nf;½Hk; NyD;wJhtcgrSm ygwDtwGif;rSm xdkuo f ifw h hJ wm0efay;Ekid af tmif vdkY BudK;yrf;oifhw,f/ 'grSom uGufvyfr&Sd? tvyftMum;r&Sd

a&SUzkH; jrefrmEkdifiH rS

jynfaxmifpkvw T af wmfem,u jynfoUl vw T af wmfOuú|taeESihf omru jynfaxmifpkMuHhckid fa&;ESizhf HGUNzdK;a&;ygwDOuú|taeESihf PR pepftay:xm;&So d nfh oabmESiyhf wfoufí odvkad Mumif; rD', D m wpfckuar;jref;&m ol&OD;a&Tref;u txufygtwkdif;jyefvnfajz Mum;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/ ]]omreftm;jzifhawmh awmfawmfrsm;rsm;vlawGodaewm pepf ESprf sK;d udkyJ tajccHNyD;odaeMuwmyg/ t&ifusio hf k;H cJw h hJ FPTP tEdki&f wJholutukef,l/ aemufwpfcku (PR) tcsKd;usukd,fpm;jyKpepf/ ]]wu,fvufawGUusio hf kH;wJt h cgusawmh (PR) pepfukd FPTP pepfeaYJ &moHk;wmvJ&cdS si&f rdS ,f/ ,SOw f NJG yD;oHk;wmvJ&cdS si&f rdS ,f/ 'g aMumifrh kdY rdrw d kjdY refrmEdkiif rH mS ajymaewJh (PR) pepfusio hf kH;r,fqk&d if uefYuGufr,f? oabmrwlbl;qdkwmu olwkdYxifjrif,lqcsufu (PR)pepfuky d J jrefrmEdkiif aH &G;aumufypJG epfrmS usio hf k;H r,fqkw d [ hJ mudk wGufNyD; ajymaewJhoabm&Sdygw,f/ ]]jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwDOuú|eJY vTwaf wmfOuú| wpfa,muftaeeJYajymr,fqkd&if rdrdwkdYvTwfawmf? rdrdwdkyY gwDu vlwpfa,mufvlwpfzGJUygwDwpfckyJrMunfhbl;/ EdkifiHtwGufMunhf w,f/ Edkiif o H m;rsm;tusK;d pD;yGm;twGufMunfw h ,f/'gaMumifh 'DaeY vTwfawmfrmS aqG;aEG;wJh a&G;aumufypJG epf[m (PR) wpfckwnf;udk tajccHNyD; aqmif&Gufr,fhudpör[kwfbl;/ FPTP vJygr,f/ 'gawG udk0kdi;f 0ef;pOf;pm;oHk;oyfNyD;wJt h cgrSm jrefrmEdkiif eH v YJ kduaf vsmnDaxG &Sdr,fh? jrefrmEdkifiH&JU'Drdkua&pD jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;atmifjrifwnf wHhcdkifjrJa&;udkjzpfapr,fha&G;aumufyGJpepfudkjzpfapr,f/ tJ'Da&G; aumufypJG epfuvJ wpfygwDtzGUJ tpnf;wpfckwnf;twGuf &nf&, G f wmr[kwfbJ EdkifiHESifhEkdifiHom;rsm;aumif;zdkYtwGuf a&G;cs,fay;& r,fha&G;aumufyGJpepfyJjzpfygw,f}}[k&Sif;jycJhjcif;jzpfonf/

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ? pnf;½Hk;NyD;aqmif&GufEkdifrSm jzpf ygw,f/'gjzif&h if 'DaeYrrd w d EkYd ikd if H rSmacwfpm;aewJph um;&Syd gw,f/ uG e f & uf y g/ uG e f & uf q d k w m jzefYMuufxm;wm/ wcsdKUygwD awGrSmawmh uGef&ufawGtcsif; csi;f csw d q f ufNyD;vkyrf ,fvkYd ajym w,f/ rdrdwdkYusawmh 'Dzdk&rfxJ rSm&SdwJh awmifolv,form; tvTm&Srd ,f/ tvkyo f rm;tvTm &Sdr,f/ vli,f&Sdr,f/ trsdK; orD;&Sdr,f/ tJ'DxJurS qdkif&m qdkif&m tvTmvdkufu jyifyrSm &SdMuwJh tzGJYtpnf;awGeJYquf pyfNyD;awmhrrd yd gwDukd 0ef;&Hwwf zdv kY kw d ,f/ qdkMuygpd?kY ysO;f rem; NrdKUe,frSm ygwD0ifawG&Sdw,f/ awmifov l ,form;awG&w dS ,f/ ygwDr0if&ao;wJah wmifov l ,f orm;awGvt J jyifrmS &Sw d ,f/tJ'D awmifov l ,form; tcsi;f csi;f usKyfu jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid af &;eJY zGjYH zdK;a&;ygwD0if?cifAsm;uawmh ygwD0if r[kwfbl;/ 'gayr,fh usKyfwdkYawGu v,form;csif; wlw,f/ v,form;&JU tcGifh ta&;&&Szd kdUvkdw,f/ v,form; tusdK;pD;yGm;jr§ifhwifzdkYvdkw,f/ usKyfvv J kyrf ,f/ cifAsm;vJvky?f usKyfwu kYd al y;r,f? usKyfwq kYd rD mS tm;awG&w dS ,f/ tpkta0;awG&dS w,f/ ulay;r,f/ 'Dvdkv,f orm;v,form;tcsi;f csi;f ygwD 0ifv,form;uygwD0ifr[kwf aomv,form;udk 'Dvdkpkpnf; w,f/ wpfenf;tm;jzifh ajym&if uGef&ufyJ/ tJ'Dvdka&mufvmwJh tcgrSmusKyfvJ Ekid if o H m;?cifAsm; vJEkdifiHom;/ tcku usKyfu ygwD0ifjzpfwJhtwGuf tiftm; &Sdw,f/ tiftm;&SdwJhtwGuf v,form;uReaf wmfev YJ ,form; cifAsm;&JUtcGit hf a&; tusKd ;pD;yGm; udk ydkNyD; awmhvkyaf y;Ekid zf kdY uRef awmfwkq dY rD mS tajctaeawGay; w,f/ 'Dvdkpnf;½Hk;&r,f/ 'Dvdk ajymNyD;wJt h cgrSm ol&r,ft h cGihf ta&;awGukd &atmifaqmif&u G f ay;&r,f/ tJ'h v D kd aqmif&u G af y; wm[m oltcGifhta&;&ovdk udk,fvJ tcGifhta&;&r,f/ 'g aMumifv h ,form;udkv,form; ygwD0ifu v,form;r[kwf aom udk,fh&J YEkdifiHom;jynfol awGukdvJ 'Dvkdpnf;½Hk;&r,f/ 'g aMumifh rlv&Sw d t hJ iftm;rSmtjyif rSm&SdaewJhuGef&ufawGeJY aygif; ❑

vdkurf ,f/ v,form;awGukd,hf qDrSm trsm;BuD;jzpfoGm;r,f/ tvkyform;awGtrsm;BuD; jzpf oGm;r,f/ tJ'Dawmifolv,f orm;? tvkyo f rm;? todynm &Sif? twwfynm&SifawGudk jyef NyD;awmhcGJr,fqdk&if trsdK;om; &,f? trsKd ;orD;&,fqkNd yD; ESprf sKd ; xGuw f ,f/trsK;d orD;awGtwGuf rdrdwdkYygwDrSm trsdK;orD;a&;&m qdkwJhtzGJUawG ygwDrSm&Sdw,f/ tJ't D rsKd ;orD;a&;&mtzGUJ awGu t&yfxJrSm&SdMuaom ygwD0if r[kwfaom trsKd;orD;rsm;eJY qufoG,fqufqHyg/ &yfuGuf wpfck&UJ oma&; ema&;rSm umv orD;tzGJUu trsKd;orD;awGeJY csw d q f ufyg/ olwk&dY UJ vkdtyfcsuf udk udk,af y;Ekid rf ,f/ olajymwm awG0kid ;f NyD;udk,v f kyaf y;r,f/'Dvkd csdwfqufvdkufr,fqdk&if trsKd; orD;awGbufuvJ vlawG ydkNyD;awmh 0ifvmMur,f/ ygwD 0ifvli,fawG? awmifolv,f orm;vli,fawG? tvkyform; vli,fawG?todynm&Sit f wwf ynm&Siv f il ,fawG&rdS ,f/vli,f &JUoabmuwuf<uw,f/pl;prf; vdkpdwf&Sdw,f/ tyifyef;cHEkdif w,f/tqif;&JcHEkdifw,f/ tJ'D vli,fawGu tvTmtoD;oD;udk oGm;NyD;awmh qdkif&mqdkif&mrSm vli,fawGvyI &f mS ;rIuydrk sm;w,f/ tJh'DvdkoGm;wJhtcgrSm awmifol v,form;? tvkyo f rm;?vli,f eJt Y rsKd ;orD;bmrSuu G v f yf rusef awmhbJeJUrdrdygwD&JUtiftm;[m cdkifrmawmifhwif;vmrSm jzpfyg w,f}}[kaqG;aEG;ajymMum;cJo h nf/ ygwD\vuf&Sd taetxm; ESijhf yKvky&f rnft h csurf sm;? qif jcif&rnfh tcsufrsm;ESifh ywf oufí ygwDOuú| ol&OD;a&T ref;u ]]'DaeY jynfaxmifpk or®wjrefrmEdkifiHawmfrSm ygwD pHk'rD kdua&pDeaYJ ps;uGupf ;D yGm;a&; pepfusio hf kH;atmif aqmif&u G cf hJ wmrdrw d kjdY ynfaxmifpkMuHch kdiaf &; ygwDu t"du tcef;u@uyg cJw h ,f/ 'DaeYvJ Ekid if u H kOd ;D aqmif wJhae&mrSm jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkif a&;eJUzUHG jzdK;a&;ygwDu OD;aqmif aew,f/ tpdk;&tzGUJ zUJG pnf;r,f/ vTwaf wmfrmS vJ?'Dtwdki;f yJ vTwf awmfukw d efzk;d xm;r,f/'gaMumifh rdrw d yYkd gwD[mjynfaxmifpo k r®w jrefrmEkid if rH mS Ekid if aH &;OD;aqmifrI

a&SUzkH; tar&duef rS

'Pfcwfta&;,lrrI sm;ESiyhf wfoufí tusK;d oufa&mufrI tajc taeudk jyefvnfokH;oyfrrI sm;jyKvkyaf ejcif;ESihf or®wOD;ode;f pdef acgif;aqmifaom tpdk;&vufxufwiG jf zpfay:cJo h nfh wdk;wuf rIrsm;ESifhy#dyu©jzpfpOfrsm;udk oHk;oyfcsufrsm;jyKvkyfaejcif;rSm *Refu,f&jD refrmEkid if o H o kYd mG ;a&mufrnfh ueOD;aqmif&u G cf surf sm; jzpfaMumif; atyDuazmfjyonf/ tar&duefatmuf vTwaf wmf trwfrsm;onf *Refu,f&Dtm; jrefrmEdkifiHodkY oGm;a&muf&ef wdkufwGef;rIrsm;jyKvkyfaeonf[kqdkonf/

tcef;u@udkyg0ifwJhae&mrSm ygwDpk'H rD ku d a&pDpepfeYJ aps;uGuf pD;yGm;a&;pepf atmifjrifatmif qufvufaqmif&u G zf kdY rdrw d kdrY mS wm0ef&w dS ,fvcYkd , H &l r,f/wm0ef &Sw d ,fvckYd , H Nl yD;awmh 'Dwm0efukd ausyeG af tmifxrf;aqmifzkq dY kd&if rdrw d ykYd gwDu vmr,fu h mvawG rSmvnf;,SONf ydKifr,fqk&d if tEkid f &atmifvkyfEkdifrS EkdifiHa&;rSm OD;aqmifEikd rf mS jzpfygw,f/'gjzifh &if tEkid t f ½I;H udk b,fou l qHk; jzwfay;rSmvJ? jynfou l ay;rSm/ tEkdift½IH;udk qHk;jzwfay;r,fh jynfol&JU,HkMunfrI? tm;udk;rI? axmufcrH v I kyd gw,f/olqk;H jzwf wJt h wdki;f jzpfvmygr,f/ olu Ekdifapcsif&ifwdkY rdrdEkdifoGm;vdrfh r,f/ olu ½IH;apcsif&if rdrdwdkY ½I;H oGm;vdrrhf ,f/ 'gaMumifh rdrw d Ykd ygwD[m jynfolYygwDjzpfzdkYvdkY w,f/'grdrw d yYkd gwD&UJ r[mAsL[m yJ/ jynfoUl ygwDjzpfatmifvkyzf kdY qdk&ifjynfoUl twGuf jzpf&r,f/ ygwDjzpfNyD;wJhtcgrSm udk,fh ygwDtwGufyJ udk,fvkyfvdkY rjzpfbl;/ jynfolUtwGufvkyf ay;&r,f/ jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkif a&;ESizhf UHG jzdK;a&;ygwDonfjynfoUl twGujf zpfonf? jynfoUl tusKd ; pD;yGm;azmfaqmifzdkY jzpfonf/ pmay:rSm&So d vdkvufawGUvkyzf kdU vJvdkygw,f/ pmay:rSm&SdNyD; awmhvufawGUusawmh udk,fh twGufyJ? udk,fusdK;twGufyJ? udk,fhygwDtwGufyJ? 'Dvdkt,l tqawG tajymtqdkawG&Sdae wmudk ab;ujrifoGm;xifoGm; &if rdrw d BkYd udK;pm;cJo h rQawG [m oJxaJ &oGet f &mra&mufjzpfr,f/ 'gaMumifrh rd w d k&Yd UJ BudK;pm;rIawG? rdrw d &Ykd UJ apwemawG rSwaf usmuf wifcHEkdifzdkYtwGufuawmh a&G; aumufyGJyJ/ jynfolwkdY&JU tqHk; tjzwfy/J 'gaMumifh jynfox l rJ mS aeNyD;awmh jynfolawGcspfcif atmif? ,HkMunfatmif? av;pm; atmif aqmif&GufEkdifzdkYtwGuf jynfolUygwD wu,fjzpfatmif r[mAsL[mpDru H ed ;f csNyD; aqmif &Gu&f r,f/ tJ'v D kdaqmif&u G w f hJ tcgrSm'DaeUawmifov l ,form; 70&mcdkiEf eI ;f aom jynfov l x l k? awmifov l ,form;awGut kd vkyf orm;xJrSm xnfhwGufwJhtcg rSm 80 &mcdkifEIef;ausmf 90 &mcdkiEf eI ;f avmufutvkyo f rm; awGjzpfaew,f/ tJ'Dawmifol v,form;? tvkyo f rm;awGukd wu,ftm;jznfah y;r,ft h iftm; pkawGuvli,fawGy?J tJ'v D il ,f awGukd pkpnf;NyD;awmh 'Dvkdzkd&rf awGusi;f yjcif;tm;jzifhrrd w d yYkd gwD jynfoyYl gwDjzpfNyD;awmh? jynfol rsm;&J , Y kHMunfav;pm;tm;udk;wJh ygwDjzpfNyD;awmh wu,ftem

*wfrSm jynfolYtusdK;udkjyKEkdif wJhygwDjzpfa&;twGuf rdrdwkdY ygwD0if awmifolv,form;? tvkyo f rm;rsm;xJurS wu,f BudK;BudK;pm;pm; pGr;f aqmifay;Ekid f Mur,fv h il ,frsm;&JU tcef;u@ utifrwefrt S a&;Bu;D wJt h wGuf 'Dzdk&rfrSmvJ 'DtaMumif;awG ud k a zmf x k w f N yD ; jref r mEk d i f i H jynfojl ynfom;awGtwGuaf qmif &GuEf kid w f ?hJ t"dupGr;f aqmifEkid f wJjh ynfaxmifpkMuhcH kid af &;ESizhf UHG jzdK; a&;ygwDjzpfapzdkYtwGuf rdrdwkdY tm;vHk;yg0ifMuzdkY wdkuw f eG ;f &if; ed*;kH csKyyf gw,f}}[kajyMum;cJo h nf/ xd k Y a emuf jynf a xmif p k e,fajrygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL; OD;cif armifaX;u ,ckzkd&rfwiG f xnfh oGi;f aqG;aEG;oGm;rnfh taMumif; t&mrsm;ESiyhf wfoufNyD; ]]'Dzk&d rf rSm jynfaxmifpke,fajrygwD aumfrwD0ifrsm;?aejynfawmfc½dik f ygwDaumfrwD0ifrsm;? &SpNf rdKUe,f twGi;f a&;rSL;rsm;eJaY &;&mtvdkuf wm0efcrH sm;eJY tvTmtoD;oD;u udk,pf m;vS,rf sm;pkpkaygif; 120 udktzGJUawGcGJNyD;awmh yg0ifaqG; aEG;oGm;MurSmjzpfygw,f/awmif olv,form;tpktzGJU? tvkyf orm;tpktzGJUeJYvli,ftpktzGJU qdkNyD; tzGUJ ok;H zGUJ cNJG yD;wpfzUJG rmS 40 pD aqG;aEG;MurSmjzpfygw,f/ awmif o l v ,f o rm;tzG J U rS m awm h ygwDXmecsKyfrmS usi;f ycJh wJhzdk&rfuaecsrSwfcJhwJh a&SUvkyf ief;pOf&Spf&yfudk wpfcsufcsif;pD ajrjyifrSm vufawGUaqmif&Guf r,fv h kyif ef;rsm;udk aqG;aEG;oGm; rSmjzpfygw,f/ tvkyo f rm;tzGUJ taeeJYuvJ ygwDXmecsKyfrSm usi;f ycJw h hJ zdk&rfuaecsrw S cf w hJ hJ a&SUvkyif ef;pOfuk;d &yfukv d ufawGU aqmif&u G Ef kid zf kdY aqG;aEG;rSm jzpf ygw,f/ vli,ftzGUJ uvJ ygwD XmecsKyfrSm usif;ycJhwJh zdk&rf uaecsrSwfcJhwJha&SU vkyfief;pOf udk;&yfudk vufawGUaqmif&Guf a&;aqG;aEG;MurSm jzpfygw,f/ Ny;D &ifaqG;aEG;csuaf wGukd pmwrf; jyKpkNyD; zdk&rf'kwd,aeUrSm ouf qdki&f mtpktzGUJ tvdkuf udk,pf m; vS,rf sm;u pHknt D pnf;ta0;rSm zwfMum;wifjyoGm;rSm jzpfyg w,f/ NyD;&if'Dpmwrf;awGrSm ygwJhtpDtpOfawGukd qHk;jzwf twnfjyKoGm;rSm jzpfygw,f}} [k &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/ tqdkyg zdk&rftcrf;tem;odkY jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK; a&;ygwDOuú|ol&OD;a&Tref;ESifh ygwD w G Jz uf t axG a xG t wG i f ; a&;rSL;OD;odef;aZmf? A[dktvkyf rIaqmifrsm;? ygwDaumfrwD0if rsm;?awmifov l ,form;? tvkyf orm;ESifh vli,fygwDudk,fpm; vS,rf sm;wufa&mufcMhJ uonf/


TOP NEWS 3

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG a&SUzkH; &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;rS

jynfolYygwDtjzpf ajymif;vJNyD; awmh zGJUpnf;cJhNyD;jzpfygw,f/ 'gaMumifhjynfolYygwDyDyD rdrdwdkY ygwD[mjynfot Yl wGujf zpf&r,f/ jynfou Yl kt d ajcjyK&r,f/ jynfol eJUwpfom;wnf;jzpf&r,f/jynfoUl qE´oabmxm;udk tav;xm; &r,f/ jynfolYtcGifhta&;rsm; udk OD;pm;ay;&r,f/ jynfolYvdk tyfcsufrsm;udk 0dkif;0ef;ulnD aqmif&Gufay;&r,f/ jynfolY twGujf zpf&r,f/ tckuRefawmf wifjycJw h v hJ kyif ef;pOfrsm;udk tjrJ OD;pm;ay;NyD;awmh a&S;½Iaqmif &G u f o Gm ;&rS m jzpf y gw,f } }[k jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK; a&;ygwDtaxGaxGtwGif;a&; rSL; OD;armifarmifodrf;u ajym Mum;onf/ jynfaxmifpkMuHhckdifa&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;a&;ygwDtaxGaxGtwGif; a&;rSL;OD;armifarmiford ;f u trSm pum;ajymMum;&mwGif awmifol v,form;? tvkyform;ESifh vli,fzkd&rf2014\ a&SUvkyif ef; pOf r sm;ud k vuf a wG U usus taumiftxnfazmf&ef? ygwD\ vI y f & S m ;rI r sm;ud k atmuf a jc tqifh Grass Root Level txd pOfqufrjywf&iS o f ef oGuv f uf pGmazmfaqmifvsuf 2015 ckESpf taxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJ atmif Ekid af &;txdcsw d q f ufaqmif&u G f &ef? ygwD0ifrsm;\ nDñGwfrI? Ek;d Mum;wuf<urIEiS jhf ynfoUl tusK;d jyKrIprG f;tm;wdku Y dk xdef;odrf;jr§ihf wif&ef?ygwDESifht&yfbufvlrI tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;tMum;? ygwDEiS hf jynfolrsm;tMum; tjyeftvSef em;vnfrIESifh yl;aygif;aqmif &Gurf u I kdjr§iw hf if&efwkUd ukd atmif jrifpGm taumiftxnfazmfEkdif a&;twGuf e,fajra'otvku d f rdrde,fajr tajctaersm;ESifh udkufnDqDavsmfaom vIyf&Sm;rI yHkpHudk NrdKUe,fygwDtzGJUtpnf; rsm;u rSefuefpGmn§dEdIif;pdppf a&G;cs,fí vIyf&Sm;Ekdif&efta&; Bu;D aMumif;?ygwD\vIy&f mS ;rIonf ygwD\toufyifjzpfaMumif;/ ygwD\vIy&f mS ;rIü ygwD0if rsm;jzifo h m ygwDtwGi;f pnf;½Hk; vIy&f mS ;rIEiS hf jynfov l x l ktwGi;f ygwDEiS hf jynfoal ygif;pyfvyI &f mS ; rI[í l a,bk,stm;jzifh ESprf sK;d &S&d m vIy&f Sm;rIEpS frsK;d onfvnf; tjyeftvSef qufpyfvsuf& Sd aMumif;/ ygwDwiG ;f ygwD0ifrsm;\vIyf &Sm;rIonf EkdifiHawmfESifhjynfol rsm;udk tusKd;jyK&efjzpfouJhodkY jynfov l x l ktwGi;f ygwDvyI &f mS ; rIonfvJ ygwDESifhjynfolrsm; tMum;qufpyfaygif;pnf;rIyHkpH jzifh jynfolwdkY\tusKd;udkazmf aqmif&efjzpfaMumif;? jynforl sm; em;vnfrI? pmemrI? yl;aygif;rI? tm;xm;rIwku Yd kd ygwDu&,lEkdif rSom ygwDonfjynfoUl tusK;d udk

azmfaqmif&if;ppfreS af om jynfoYl ygwDtjzpf ckid rf mpGmwufvrS ;f Ekid f rnfjzpf&m e,fajra'otvku d f a'ocHjynfolrsm;ESifh wpfom; wnf; aygif;pyfvIyf&Sm;Ekdif&ef vdktyfaMumif;? ygwD\vIy&f mS ;rI ESifh jynfolrsm;\ vIyf&Sm;rIudk nDñw G rf QwpGm aygif;pyfjcif;jzifh ygwD\vIy&f mS ;rIukd woD;wjcm; rjzpfapawmhbJ awmifolv,f orm;yHkp?H tvkyo f rm;yHkp?H vli,f yHkpHwkdYjzifh vkdtyfovdkvIyf&Sm;rI yHkoP²mefukd yHkazmfomG ;Ekid &f rnf jzpfaMumif;/ ,ckESpf Zlvdkif 4 &ufrS 6 &uftxdusi;f ycJah om awmifol v,form;? tvkyform;ESifh vli,fzkd&rfwdkYrS csrSwfcJhaom a&SUvyk if ef;pOfrsm;onf ygwDwiG ;f vIy&f mS ;rIEiS hf jynforl sm;\ vIyf &Sm;rIudk aygif;pnf;yHkazmf&efESifh ygwD\ vIyf&mS ;EkdifrIpGr;f tm;udk jr§iw hf if&efjzpfonf[k tESpo f m &usust"dymÜ ,fziG q hf Edk idk af Mumif;/ okUd aomfNrdKUaevlxkEiS x hf ad wGU qufqHrIykHpHonf aus;vufae jynfolrsm;ESifh xdawGUqufqHrI yHkpHESifh wpfxyfwnf;rwlnDEkdif onfudkvnf;aumif;? NrdKUjyESifh aus;vufrsm;\ rwlnMD uaom vkdvm;csufESifh b0tajctae uGm[rIrsm;udkvnf;aumif; rdrd wdkYygwDtaejzifh tav;*½kjyK& rnfjzpfaMumif;?vIy&f mS ;rIykHpt H m; vHk;onf&nf&, G cf sut f &? tESpf om&t& twlwlyifjzpfaomf vnf; e,fajra'otajctae? vlxkvw l ef;pm;tajctaewdku Y kd vspv f sLjyKrdNyD; vIy&f mS ;rItm;vHk; udk wpfyHkpHwnf;yHkaoum;us aqmif&u G jf cif;rsK;d udk a&Smif&mS ;í e,fajra'otvkduf xda&muf aomvIy&f mS ;rIykHoP²eu f kd yHkazmf aqmif&GufoGm;oifhaMumif;/ txl;ojzift h &yfbufvt Yl zGUJ tpnf;rsm;\ vGwv f w G v f yfvyf &yfwnfwwfonfo h abm?ygwD Ekid if aH &;rsm;rSvnf; uif;vGwf pGm &yfwnfvdkonfh oabmwkdY udkvnf;aumif;? &yfusK;d &GmusK;d ? oma&;ema&;? vlrIa&;wdkYudk

tav;xm;vkyfudkifonfh tzGJU tpnf;rsm;jzpfonfuv kd nf;aumif; rSefuefpGmem;vnfod&SdNyD; rdrd wdk\ Y csO;f uyfreI nf;vrf;rSeu f ef &efta&;BuD;aMumif;? ¤if;wdt kY m; vTrf;rdk;vdkonfhoabm? q&m vkyv f o kd nfh oabm? csKyfukid v f kd onfhoabmwkdYjzifh xdawGUcsOf; uyfrrI vkyb f Jem;vnfr?I pmemrI? ulnv D kdrw I u Ykd kt d ajccHí¤if;wd\ kY vkyif ef;rsm;udk wGiu f s,af tmif? tvkyfjzpfatmif yl;aygif;yHhydk; aqmif & G u f & ef v d k t yf a Mumif ; ? þodkYjzifh vlrItzGJUtpnf;rsm; tMum; ygwD\yHk&dyfaumif;udk odraf rGUpmG ? pdw&f n S pf mG azmfaqmif oGm;Mu&ygrnfjzpfaMumif; ajym Mum;onf/ xdkUtjyif vlrItzGJUtpnf; rsm;rSwpfqifhjynfov l x l ktwGi;f ygwD\ yHk&yd af umif;udkykaH zmf&mü oufqkdif&mvkyfief;obm0ESifh ESpYH yftuRrf;0ifonfyh kH&yd af umif; aomygwD0ifrsm;udka&G;cs,w f m0ef ay;Ekdif&ef ta&;BuD;aMumif;? þoabmxm;rSm ygwD\a&wkd a&&Snv f kyif ef;rsm;twGuf ygwD wm0efay;tyfa&;ütav;xm;& rnfh pnf;½Hk;a&; tajccHoabm vnf;jzpfaMumif;/ vlxkEiS ahf ygif;pyfvyI &f mS ;Ekid f aom vIyf&Sm;rIyHkoP²meftrsKd; tpm;rSm e,fajra'otvkduf rsm;jym;pGm&Sad Mumif;? trdu I o f rd ;f qnf;a&;? yvwfpwpf&iS ;f vif; a&;? a&pD;a&vmaumif;rGefa&; ponfhNrdKU&GmoefY&Sif;a&;vkyfief; rsm;? aoG;vGew f kyaf uG;umuG,f a&;?aq;½Hkaq;cef;yHyh k;d taxmuf tuljyKa&;? pmoifausmif;rsm; oefY&Sif;a&;? a&aumif;a&oefY &&Sda&;? pmaya[majymyGJrsm;? tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJoifwef;rsm;? tm;upm;vIy&f mS ;rIrsm;ponfjzifh vIy&f mS ;rsK;d pHkukd rdred ,fajrtwGi;f &Srd cd ifEiS u hf av;apmifah &Smufa&;? trsKd;orD;a&;&m? MuufajceD? t𝔢D owf ponft h zGUJ tpnf; rsm;ESifhyl;aygif;ívnf;aumif;? a'ocHynmwwfa&SUae?q&m0ef? tNidr;f pm;ynm&Sif yk*Kd¾ vfrsm;ESihf

n§dEdIif;ívnf;aumif; vkyfudkif aqmif&GufEkdifaMumif;/ xkt Yd jyif ½dk;&Si;f íjynforl sm; em;vnfvufcHxm;onfh vlxk tusK;d jyKppfaMumif;Bu;D ig;aMumif; yHkprH sm;jzifv h nf; vIy&f mS ;rIrsm;udk yHkazmfaqmif&GufoifhaMumif;/ t"durSm rdrw d v kYd yI &f mS ;rIrsm; onf e,fajrtajctae? vlxk tajctaeESifhudkufnDNyD; t&yf bufvrl t I zGUJ tpnf;rsm;\ tif tm;?a'ocHjynforl sm;\tiftm; ud&k ,laygif;pyfyakH zmfaomygwD\ vIy&f Sm;rIprG ;f &nfukd jr§iw hf ifEkid f &efjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;onf/ NrdKUe,ftqifh vIyf&Sm;rIESifh ywf o uf í vnf ; taxG a xG twGi;f a&;rSL; OD;armifarmiford ;f uNrdKUe,frsm;üvuf&v dS il ,fvyI f &Sm;rIrsm;? wm0efay;tyfrIrsm; ESihftwl a&&SnfzGHUNzdK;wkd;wuf aom vlYtzGJUtpnf;azmfaqmif a&;qifyh mG ;oifwef;?jynfoyYl gwD r[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&;qifh yGm;oifwef;wko Yd nf ygwD0ifwkdY \ wuf<urI? vIyf&Sm;rIwkdYudk t&Sdeft[kefjr§ifhwifay;Ekdifonfh ygwDtwGif; atmifjrifvsuf&Sd aom&v'faumif;rsm;jzpfaMumif;? þtajctaeaumif;rsm;udk ,ck qufvufazmfaqmifrnfh awmif olv,form;? tvkyform;ESifh vli,fvyI &f mS ;rIrsm;ESihf vufawGU ususaygif;pyfí 2015 ckESpf a&G;aumufyaJG tmifEidk af &;pDrcH suf rsm;ESifh tcsdwftqufrdatmif n§dEdIif;aqmif&GufMu&rnfjzpf aMumif;/ NrdKUe,ftqifhü vIyf&Sm;rI rsm;udkazmfaqmif&mwGif wkdif; a'oBuD;? jynfe,ftqifhESifh c½dkit f qifrh sm;uvnf; e,fajrcH vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;udk ygwm0efay;Ny;D oufqidk &f mNrKd Ue,f ygwDtzGUJ tpnf;0ifrsm;ESih fy;l aygif; í atmifjrifr&I &Sad tmif tav; xm;pDrHaqmif&GufMu&efvdktyf aMumif;? ]]ygwD\ vIyf&Sm;rI onf ygwD\toufjzpfonf}} ]]ygwD0ifrsm;onf ygwD\vIyf &Sm;rIrsm;ü t"duZmwfaumif

rsm;jzpfonf/ rdrd,HkMunfcsuf t& rdrdukd,fudkwm0efay;í wm0ef,lxm;olrsm;jzpfonf}} ]]yHk&dyfaumif;aomygwD0ifrsm; uom ygwD\yHk&dyfaumif;udk zefw;D Ekid o f nf}} ]]jynforl sm;\ vdktifqE´ESifh xyfwl&ifckefoH nDonfh jynfolYygwDjzpfap& rnf}}? ]]awmifolv,form; tusKd;pD;yGm;ESifh tvkyform; tusKd;pD;yGm;wdkYudk trsKd;om; tusK;d pD;yGm;ESiahf ygif;pyfí zGUH NzdK; wkd;wufonfxufwkd;wufvm atmif ygwDuazmfaqmifrnf}} ponf h ygwD \ rG e f j rwf o nf h oabmxm;rsm;udktav;eufcH ,lí ygwD\vIyf&Sm;rIrsm;udk azmfaqmifMu&efvkdtyfaMumif; ajymMum;cJhonf/ wpftrd fwufqif;(Door to hf wfoufí Door)pnf;½Hk;jcif;ESiy rdrdygwD 2015 a&G;aumufyGJ tajctaetuJjzwfEkdif&ef? rdrd ygwDtm;enf;csurf sm;ESihf jyKjyif &efvdktyfcsufrsm;udk jynfolYxH rSod&SdEkdifap&ef? jynfolUqE´ESifh vdktyfcsurf sm;udk od&EdS kid af p&ef? rdrdygwD\ trmcHtiftm;rsm; pkpnf;&&SdEkdifap&efESifh ygwD0if tiftm;wkd;yGm;Ekdifap&efqdkonfh vkyfief;pOf(5)&yfukd em;vnf xm;&rnfjzpfaMumif; taxGaxG twGif;a&;rSL;u &Sif;vif;ajym Mum;cJhonf/ &efukef wdkif;a'oBuD;wdkif; wG J z uf v l i ,f a &;&mwm0ef c H a':oif;oif;rdk;u]]udk,&f UJ wkid ;f eJNY rdKUe,fawG&UJ vdkuaf vsmnDawG &Sdr,fh vkyfief;pOfawGudk jyef vnfcsrSwfEdkif&eftwGuf ydkNyD; awmh xdxad &mufa&muf aqmif &GufEdkifatmifvdkYvkyfjcif;jzpfyg w,f}}[k qdkonf/ ,aeYusif;yaom zdk&rfodkY jynfaxmifpkMuHch kdiaf &;ESihf zGUH NzdK; a&;ygwD A[dktwdkifyifcH OD;pdk; om? taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;armifarmiford ;f ? A[dktMuHay; rsm;jzpf M uaom OD ; vG e f ; oD ? OD ; armif y g? A[d k t vk y f t rI aqmifrsm;jzpfMuaom OD;jrifah qG (&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; ygwD Ouú|)? OD;eE´ausmpf mG ?OD;jrndr;f ? A[dkaumfrwD0ifrsm;jzpfMuaom OD;pdefwif0if;? OD;vSjrif?h OD;wif atmif? OD;b0if;? OD;vSxGef;OD; ESiw hf kid ;f a'oBuD;ygwDaumfrwD 0ifrsm;? trsKd;om;vTwfawmf? jynfolYvTwfawmf? wdkif;a'o BuD;vTwfawmfrsm;rS vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;? &efukefwkdif; a'oBuD; trsKd;orD;a&;&mESifh rdcifESifhuav;apmifha&Smufa&; toif;wdrkY S em,ua':cifouf aX;ESifhwdkif;tqifh tzGJU0ifrsm;? MuufajceDtoif;rS zdwfMum; xm;olrsm;? c½dkifESifhNrdKUe,frsm; rS twGi;f a&;rSL;ESiahf umfrwD0if rsm;tiftm; pkpkaygif; 500 cefY wufa&mufcJhMuonf/

ynmay;umvudk Mobile Team

15 &ufxyfwdk; acwfrif;udk &efukef Mo*kwf 2 w&m;r0ifukefoG,frI wm; qD;xdef;csKyfa&;A[dkaumfrwDu &efukeNf rdKUtjynfjynfqkdi&f mav qdyEf iS fh yifv,fqyd u f rf;wdkw Y iG f ynmay;zrf;qD;rIumvoufwrf; 15&ufxyfrw H k;d jr§iv hf ku d af Mumif; od&onf/ ]] UMFCCI uvkyif ef;&Sif awGeYJ e,fpyfuukeo f nfawGu awmif;qdkwJhtwGuf ynmay; umvudk&ufwkd;ay;xm;wmyg/ ynmay;umvausmf&if ta&; ,lrSmyg}}[k pD;yGm;^ul;oef; 0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,ñTefMum;a&; rSL;csKyfO;D ñGeUf atmifuajymonf/ &efukeftjynfjynfqdkif&m qdyu f rf;ig;ckEiS fh &efuket f jynf jynf q d k i f & mavqd y f r sm;wG i f ,ckESpf Zlvdkif 2 &ufrS pwif aqmif&GufcJhNyD; ynmay;umv udk wpfvtjzpfowfrSwfcJh&mrS w&m;0ifukefoG,frIaqmif&Guf jcif;tavhtx ydkrdk&&Sdap&ef ,ckuJhodkY 15&ufwdk;jr§ifhvdkuf jcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ ]]ynmay;umvwdk;jr§iahf y; vdkufwmaMumifh BudKyGdKifheJY0,f xm;wJh ukepf nfawGykUd zkv Yd kyx f m; wJh ukefpnfawGvJ touf½SL acsmifoGm;ygw,f/ 'gayr,fh 15 &ufqkdawmh tcsdefuawmh enf;enf;yJ&ygw,f}}[k e,fpyf ukeo f nfBuD;rsm;toif;rS O;D ode;f oef;pdk;uajymonf/ w&m;r0ifuek o f , G rf w I m;qD; xde;f csKyfa&;twGuf e,fpyf*w d f rsm;ESihf ukefoG,frIvrf;aMumif; rsm;wGif Mobile Team tzG J U rsm;jzihf 2012ckESpf Ekd0ifbm 1 &ufrpS wifppfaq;cJNh yD; yifv,f a&aMumif; urf;½dk;wef;oabFm rsm;udk 2013ckESpf ar 7 &uf wGif pwifppfaq;cJhonf/ Ekid if aH wmfor®w½Hk;\ cGijhf yK csufjzifh ,cktcg tjynfjynf qdkif&mavqdyfESihf yifv,fqdyf urf;rsm;wGif pwifppfaq;vsuf &SdNyD; jrefrmEkdifiH\ ukefoG,frI yrmP 80&mcdkifEIef;cefU&dSaom &efukefNrdKUwGif Mobile Team uGyu f aJ &;XmezGiv hf pS x f m;onf/ taumufcGefOD;pD;Xme? a& aMumif;&JwyfzGJU? avaMumif;&J wyfzUJG ? jrefrmhqyd u f rf;tmPmydkif ESihfrD'D,mrsm;yg0ifaom Mobile Team yl;aygif;tzGUJ rsm;onf vltiftm;vdt k yfcsut f & yifv,f qdyfurf;ckepfckwGif ig;ckom ppfaq;vsu&f adS Mumif;od&onf/


4

TOP NEWS

twGJ 2 ? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ? a&SUzHk; uav;ppfom; rS ukvor*¾uav;i,frsm;ESihf vufeufudkify#dyu©rsm;qdkif&m txl;udk,pf m;vS,½f k;H \ owif; xkwfjyefcsuft& wyfrawmf onfNyD;cJo h nfo h w D if;ywftwGi;f u t&G , f r a&muf a o;aom uav;ppfom;91OD;udk Ekwx f u G f cGifhay;cJhNyD; rdom;pkrsm;xH jyef vnftyfESHcJhonf[kod&onf/ ukvor*¾uav;oli,f&efyakH iG tzGUJ \ vufaxmuftxl;udk,f pm;vS,f Shalini Bahuguna u ]]tckvdk uav;ppfom;awGudk Ek w f x G u f c G i f h a y;cJ h w J h t wG u f wyfrawmf&JU uav;ppfom; &mEIe;f jynfyh aysmufa&;tpDtrHukd t&Sed Ef pS q f jr§io hf vdkjzpfcyhJ gw,f/ touf(18 ESp)f atmufy&J ad S o;wJh uav;ppfom;awG wyfrawmfxJ rSm vHk;0r&Sw d t hJ xdaqmif&u G o f mG ; rSmyg}}[kajymonf/ wyfrawmf

&efukew f kid ;f a'oBuD; vSn;f ul;NrdKUe,f aiGeo HY maus;&GmESihf vm;rm;aus;&Gmwkw Yd iG f Zlvkdif 22 &ufrS pwifa&Bu;D aeNy;D a&jyefrusbJ qufvufa&jrKyfaeonfudk Mo*kwf 2 &ufu awGU&pOf/ "mwfyHk-vdIifrsKd;xGef;

Mo*kwf 3 &uftwGuf rd;k av0o cefrY eS ;f csuf &efukefNrdKUwGif rkd;xpfcsKef; &GmNyD; wpfem&DvQif 11 rdkifcefY avjyif;wku d cf u kd Ef kid o f nf/ r*Fvm 'HEk iS hf yJc;l NrKd Ursm;wGiv f nf; tvm; wlavjyif;wkdufcdkufNyD; rdk;xpf csKef;&GmEdkifonf/ aejynfawmfESifh rEÅav; wGiv f nf; rdk;xpfcsKef;&GmNyD; av

jyif;rsm;wdkucf kduEf kdio f nf/ om ,m0wD? rif;bl;? *efaY *g? oDayg? uav;0? uom? armfvdkuf? zmyGef? yifavmif;? yifvnfbl;? oxHkESifh a&TusifwdkYwGif rdk;xpf csKef;&GmEkdifonf/ txl;ojzifh bm;tHNrdKUwGif rdk;BuD;EdkifNyD; avjyif;rsm;wdkuf

cwfEikd af Mumif; Wunder Ground rdk;av0o avhvma&;tzGJUu cefYrSef;xm;onf/ ,ck&ufykdi;f twGi;f tylcsed f jrifrh m;aeaom anmifO;D ESiahf &Tbkd NrdKUrsm;wGifrl rdk;xpfcsKef;&GmEkdif aMumif ; cef Y r S e f ; xm;onf u d k vnf; awGU&onf/

rS Ekwx f u G cf iG ahf y;cJah om uav; ppfom;rsm;udk ausmif;rsm;wGif ynmoifMum;Ekid &f ef aqmif&Guf ay;oGm;rnf[k od&onf/ jrefrmwyfrawmfonf ukv or*¾ESifh 2012 ckESpf ZGefvu vufrw S af &;xk;d xm;aom oabm wlnDrIt& toufrjynfhao; aom uav;ppfom;rsm;udkppd pf í Ekwx f u G cf iG ah f y;aejcif;jzpfonf [k o d & onf / uk v or*¾ E S i f h oabmwlnrD I vufrw S af &;xdk; NyD;aemufydkif; jrefrmhwyfrawmf onf uav;ppf;om; 364 OD; udk Ekwx f u G cf iG ahf y;cJNh yD;jzpfonf [k ukvor*¾tzGUJ u twnfjyK xm;onf/ ukvor*¾ uav; oli,frsm;&efyakH iGtzGUJ onf 2016 ckESpfwGif tpdk;&vufeufudkif wyfrsm;wGif uav;ppfom;vHk;0 yaysmufa&;tpDtrHukad zmfaqmif vsuf&Sdonf[k od&onf/


REGIONAL AFFAIRS 5

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

tif'kdeD;&Sm;or®wopf *sKdukd0D\ a&G;aumufyw JG iG f tEkid &f rIonf txif u&jzpf&yfwpfckjzpfNyD; *sKdukd0Donf ,cktcg jywfom;aomOD;aqmifrEI iS hf twl wkid ;f jynf\Ekid if aH &;tokid ;f t0kid ;f Mum;wGif &ifMum;apha&;ukd csed cf iG v f Qm xddef;nd§oGm;&awmhrnfjzpfonf/ tpö vmrfbmomESifhywfoufí raumif; owif;rsm; trsm;tjym;xGufay:cJh onfh ,ckESpfwGif urÇmay:&Sd tBuD; qk;H rGwpf vifwkid ;f jynfü ESpaf xmif; tm;&jzpfp&maumif;aom EdkifiHa&; tajctaejzpfay:vmjcif;onf tHMh o zG,&f maumif;csiaf umif;aeygvdrrhf nf/ NyD;cJo h nfh Zlvkid v f 22 &ufu *sKu d k0d D [k vlodrsm;aom *sKdukd0D'kd'kdonf tif'ked ;D &Sm;taxGaxGa&G;aumufyw JG iG f tEkdif&&SdaMumif; aMunmvdkufjcif; onfvnf; tHMh op&maumif;aeygvdrhf rnf/ tif ' k deD ; &S m ;a&G ; aumuf y G J o nf t½IyftaxG;rsm; twkdif;twmwpfck txdjzpfay:cJhaomfvnf; 'Drkdua&pD pepftwGuf atmifyw JG pf&yfjzpfygonf/ vGefcJhonfh 16 ESpfu tmPm&Sifql [mwkv d ufatmufwiG &f cdS o hJ nfh tif'kd eD;&Sm;wGif vlxkBudKufa&G;aumufwif ajr§mufcaH cgif;aqmif qlpv D kb d rfbef; ,l'kd,kdEkdonf aemufxyfvlxkBudKuf

The Economist wGif azmfjyonfh topfwufvmaom tif'ke d ;D &Sm;or®w *sKu d k0d \ D Ekid if aH &;aemufcEH iS hf ¤if;&ifqkid &f rnfh jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;vkyif ef;pOf t&yf&yfukd okH;oyfazmfjyxm;onfh Fanfare for the common man ukd jyefqkdjcif;jzpfonf/

Photo - Economist

tif'kdeD;&Sm;or®wopf&ifqkdif&rnfh jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;vkyi f ef;pOf ausmfoGifukd

a&G;aumufwifajr§mufcHacgif;aqmif wpfOD;ukd yxrqkH;tBudrf vrf;zGifh ay; vkdufjcif;ukdvnf; tif'kdeD;&Sm; a&G;aumufyGJu azmfjyvsuf&Sdonf/ 1990jynfhESpfwGif jrefrmEkdifiüH vnf; aumif;? xkdif;EkdifiH\ tzefwvJvJ jzpfay:aeqJ aMuuGZJ mwfrsm;ukMd unfh vQifvnf;aumif;? tm&Swku d f&Sd 'Drkd u&ufwpftoGiu f ;l ajymif;rIrsm;onf rnfonfhtcgurQ acsmacsmarGUarGU jzpfay:cJzh ;l onfr&S/d tif'ekd ;D &Sm;Ekid if \ H 'Drku d &ufwpftoGiu f l;ajymif;rIonf vnf; tvk;H pkpH w d cf s&onft h ajctae

r&Sdao;yg/ uG,fvGefol tmPm&Sif a[mif;\ orufjzpfNyD; pdwfqwf aom AkdvfcsKyfBuD;a[mif;jzpfonfh NydKifbufor®wavmif; y&mbk0d kq d b l D &efwkdu a&G;aumufyw JG iG f rormrI BuD;rm;pGmjzpfay:cJhjcif;aMumifh a&G; aumufyGJ&v'frsm;ukd y,fzsuf&ef tajccHOya'ck½H k;H tqk;H tjzwfukd cH,l oGm;zG,f&Sdonf/ okdY&mwGif *sKdukd0D\ a&G;aumufyw JG iG f tom&onfh rJ&&Srd I &mckid Ef eI ;f onf 6 &mckid Ef eI ;f &Sad eojzifh rpöwmy&mbkd0kd\ aqmif&Gufcsuf onf t&ma&mufvdrfhrnfr[kwfyg/

xkid ;f Edkiif w H iG f a&G;aumufyt JG Ekid f &&Srd aI Mumifh xkid ;f tkypf k;d ol vlwef;pm; ukd aerxdxikd rf omjzpfapcJo h nfh xkid ;f pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sif oufqifEiS , hf OS f vQif *sKdukd0Donf ukd,fusifhodu©m ykjd ynf0h oljzpfonf/ *sKu d 0kd o D nf tif'kd eD;&Sm;EkdifiH\ EdkifiHa&;ESifh pD;yGm;a&; tDvpftvTmtokdif;t0kdif;ESifh eD;pyf ywfoufrIrS vuf&Sdtaetxm;okdY a&muf&v dS molr[kwyf g/ 1998 ckEpS f u ql[mwkdtpkd;&ukd jzKwfcscJhonfh Reformasi twku d t f cHEikd if aH &;vIy&f mS ; rIrS xGufay:vmoljzpfonf/ A[kd

]]

1990jynfUESpfwGif jrefrmEkdifiHüvnf;aumif;? xkdif;EkdifiH\ tzefwvJvJjzpfay:aeqJ aMuuGJZmwfrsm;ukdMunfUvQifvnf;aumif; tm&Swkduf&Sd'Drkdu&ufwpftoGiful;ajymif;rIrsm;onf rnfonfUtcgurQ acsmacsmarGYarGY jzpfay:cJUzl;onfr&Sd/

}}

*smAm;uRef;&Sd qkdvkdNrdKUi,fav;\ NrdKU awmf0ef&mxl;okdY a&G;aumufwif ajr§mufjcif;rcH&rD y&dabm*vkyif ef;ukd xlaxmifco hJ jl zpfonf/ xkaYd emuf 2012 ckESpfwGif {&mr*sumwmNrdKUawmfBuD; \ NrdKUawmf0eftjzpfokdY a&G;aumuf wifajr§mufcHcJh&onf/ *sumwmNrdKU awmf0efb0wGif *sKu d k0d o D nf vlxku bmvkdcsifonfukd penf;emcJhNyD; *s umwmNrdKUawmf\ ,mOfaMumydwq f krYd I ukd ukdifwG,fajz&Sif;cJhonf/ ESpfpOf rk;d &moDa&mufwkid ;f a&BuD;a&vQHrrI sm; ukdvnf; avsmhyg;atmifaqmif&GufcJh onf/ xkpd w d "f mwfusp&mjyóemrsm; ukd ajz&Si;f ay;jcif; okrYd [kwf rJqE´&iS f rsm;tm; ajyma&;qkdcGifhay;jcif;wkdYukd tif'ekd ;D &Sm;Edkiif rH S armufrmaxmifvmT ; aom EkdifiHa&;orm;rsm;u iJhapmif; íyifrMunfhcJhzl;yg/ oefY&Sif;onfh tpkd;&wpf&yfukd OD;aqmifEkdifcJhjcif;ESifh wm0efrsm; NyD; ajrmufatmif aqmif&u G cf jhJ cif;[lonfh *sKdukd0D\aumif;owif;onf wpfrk [kwfcsif;ysHUESHYoGm;NyD; wkdif;jynf\ Ekid if aH &;ZmwfcakH y:okYd *sKu d 0kd u D akd &muf &SdoGm;apcJhawmhonf/ *sKdukd0Donf tif'kdeD;&Sm;&Sd tpOftvmorm;rsm;\ ta&;ay;rIccH &hJ NyD; vGwv f yfa&;wku d yf JG 0ifacgif;aqmif rD*g0wD qlumEkyd x l &D \{nfhcHyGJrsm;okdY 0ifxGufcGifh&&Sdvm cJNh yD;aemuf ,cka&G;aumufyw JG iG v f nf;

tpOftvmorm;rsm;\ tultnDukd &cJo h nf/ ok&Yd mwGif jynfe,ftpk;d &ukd vkyu f ikd cf iG ahf y;onfh tif'ekd ;D &Sm;Ekid if \ H 'Drkdua&pDpepfonfom NrdKUawmf0efrS or®wjzpfvmol *sKdukd0D\wufvrf; twGuf aus;Zl;wif&rnfht&mjzpf onf/ uRef;pkaygif; 13500 ausmf ay:&Sd vlrsKd;pkESifh ukd;uG,f,kHMunfrI tajrmuftjrm;&Sdaeaom tif'kdeD;&Sm; EdkifiHwGif *sKdukd0DxGufay:vmcJhonfh a'oqkdif&mtpkd;&rsm;okdY vkyfykdifcGifh rsm; ykdrkday;tyfcJhygonf/ *sKu d kd0o D nf Ekid if aH &;avmuwGif tpdr;f oufoufjzpfaejcif;u olt Y wGuf tm;omcsufyifjzpfonf/ rnfonfh tkypf u k rdk Q olu, dk pf m;rjyKyg/ xkaYd Mumifh yifvQif cg;oD;aomNydKifqikd rf jI zifh tif'kd a&G;aumufyt JG NyD;wGif ppfreS af om jyef vnf&ifMum;apha&;ukd oluawmif;qkd cJhjcif;jzpfonf/ a&G;aumufyGJwGif usm;ukwfusm;cJNydKifqkdifcJhjcif;onf rdom;pkrsm;? tdrfeD;csif;rsm;ESifh rdwf aqG&if;csmrsm;ukd pdwf0rf;uGJapcJh onfrSm trSefyifjzpfonf[k *sKdukd0D u qkdygonf/ tif'kdeD;&Sm;EkdifiHukd pnf;vk;H rIjyef&atmifvky&f ef tcsed u f s a&mufNyD[k oluajymcJhonf/ *sKdukd0D\ txufygawmif;qkdrI onf BudKqkd&rnfht&mjzpfygonf/ tif'ekd ;D &Sm;Ekid if aH &;onf trsm;oabm qE´aMumifh BuD;av;pGmta&miftqkd; cHc&hJ onf/ *sKu d 0kd \ D tkycf sKyfyt kH kycf sKyf enf;uvnf; odyfawmhryDjyifvSyg/ olYt&if or®wvkyfcJhol ,l'kd,kdEkduJh okdYyif vTwfawmfwGif trwfae&m trsm;pk&&ef *sKdukd0Donf tjcm;ygwD rsm;ESifh EdkifiHa&;orm;trsKd;rsKd;yg0if onfh nGefYaygif;tpkd;&zGJUpnf;&ef vkd tyfaeonf/ olYt&if or®wa[mif; vufxufwiG f nGeaYf ygif;tpk;d &zGUJ vu kd f jcif;aMumifh rl0g'taMumaorIrsm;ESihf tusiyhf sucf spm;rIrsm; cPcPjzpfay: cJ&h onf/ trsm;oabmqE´u Edik if aH &; OD;aqmifrIukd tnHhcHoGm;apjcif;rsKd; *sKu d 0kd t D aejzifh tjzpfrcHoifyh g/ ta&; BuD;qkH;t&mrSm vmbfpm;rIrsm;ukdif wG,af jz&Si;f jcif;jzpfonf/ yGv J rf;obif rufarmonfholrsm;tpm; wwfod ynm&Sirf sm;ukd tpk;d &tzGUJ wiG f ceft Y yf jcif;jzifh pwifaqmif&Gufoifhonf/ vmbfpm;olrsm; okdYr[kwf vkyfief; ruRrf;usiaf omtpk;d &0efxrf;rsm;ESihf w&m;olBuD;rsm;ukd &mxl;rSxkwyf ,f& rnf/ aiGrsufESmMunfhonfh w&m;½kH; rsm;wGif &mxl;tajymif;tvJrsm;vkyf &rnf/ xdak qmif&u G cf surf sm;vkyaf qmif NyD;rSom tpk;d &b@maiGaMu;? a[mif; EGr;f aeonft h ajccHtaqmufttk?H edrhf yg;onfyh nma&;pepfEiS hf ½kyyf suq f if; ysufjzpfaeaom obm0ywf0ef;usif uJo h t Ydk a&;udprö sm;ukd pwifajz&Si;f oGm; Ekdifrnfjzpfonf/ ppfrSefaomjyKjyif ajymif;vJa&;acgif;aqmif[k tac:rcH &rD *sKu d 0kd o D nfuwdu0wfrsm;tm;vk;H NyD;ajrmuf&ef vkyaf qmifp&mrsm;'keaYJ '; &Sdaeonf/


6

LOCAL

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

a&Toefvsifq&mawmfESiU f a&TZD;yifukokdvfjyKqGrf;avmif;tzGJU t½kPfwGifoH Cmawmfrsm;ukd 0gqdkouFef;ESifUqGrf;qufuyfvSL'gef;

wifarmifaiG(oefvsif) &efukef Mo*kwf 2 &efuek w f ikd ;f a'oBu;D oefvsif NrdKU zdkYajrvrf;rBuD;wGif 0gwGi;f qGr;f avmif;toif;jzpfonfh a&T ZD;yif0gwGi;f qGr;f avmif;tzGUJ u 0gwGif;tywfpOf Mumoyaw; aeYwkdif; q&mawmfoHCmawmf rsm;tm; t½kPfqGrf;avmif;vSL vsu&f &dS m Zlvkid f 31&uf Mumo

yaw;qGrf;ywfwGif EdkifiHausmf "r®uxdu a&Toefvsiq f &mawmf t&Siaf rCd,uq&mawmfoC H m awmf r sm;tm; 0gqd k o uF e f ; qufuyfvSL'gef;NyD; rSwfwrf; pmtkyEf iS ahf bmyifrsm; qufuyf um t½kPfqGrf;ESifhqGrf;[if; rsm;avmif;vSLcJhonf/ tqkyd gMumoyaw;qGr;f ywf wGif a&Toefvsiq f &mawmf t&Sif arCd,ESifhtwl t½kPfqGrf;

tvSL&Sifrsm;rSm awmifydki;f c½dkif omoemhEk*¾[toif; Ouú| OD;odef;aZmfav;ESifh tpfrBuD; a':cifoef;rlarmifESrwpfpkESifh q&mawmf\ &[ef;'g,dum rBuD;a':wifped f pdepf wdk;rdom;pk (71)&yfuu G af wmif'*HkwkjYd zpfNyD; ,if;aeY eHeuf 4 em&DcGJwGif ckepf&ufom;orD;rsm;ESifhtwl t½kPfqGr;f cHq&mawmfrsm;tm; ukodkvfjyKavmif;vSLcJhaMumif; od&onf/ a&T o ef v sif q &mawmf u oHCmawmfrsm;twGuf ouFef; 57 pHk? rSwfwrf;pmtkyf 145 tkyf? abmyif 255 acsmif; vSL'gef;cJNh yD; a&TZ;D yifro d m;pkEiS hf tvSL&Sifrsm;u ouFef;tjynfh tpHkjzifh oHCmawmf 238 yg;wdkY tm; qufuyfvLS 'gef;cJah Mumif; od&onf/ ■

ajrmif;jrc½dkiftwGif;&Sd pdkufysdK;xkwfvkyfa&;or0g,rtoif;rsm;odkh pdkufysdK;p&dwfacs;aiGrsm;xkwfay; atmifrif;(ajrmif;jr) ajrmif;jr Mo*kwf 2 aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;? vlrIb0jrifhrm;a&;? qif;&JEGrf; yg;rIavQmhcsa&;vkyfief;pOfrsm; twdki;f or0g,r0efBuD;Xme\ vrf;nTecf suEf iS t hf nDpu kd yf sK;d p&dwf acs;aiGrsm;udk ajrmif;jrc½dkif twGif;&Sd pdkufysKd;xkwfvkyfa&; or0g,rtoif;rsm;odkY pdkuyf sK;d p&dwf acs;aiGrsm;ay;tyfyGJudk Zlvkid f 31&uf eHeuf 10 em&Du ajrmif;jrNrdKU jra&T0gcef;rwGif usif;ycJhaMumif; od&onf/ tcrf;tem;wGif ajrmif;jr c½dkit f kycf sKyfa&;rSL; OD;axG;jrifu h

tzG i f h t rS m pum;ajymMum;NyD ; {&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD; or0g ,rOD;pD;Xme vufaxmufnTef Mum;a&;rSL; OD;oef;xG#fu rdk; &moD v,f,mpdkuyf sKd ;vkyu f kid rf I twGuf pdkuyf sK;d p&dwrf sm; xkwf acs;ay;&jcif;taMumif;&Si;f vif; ajymMum;onf/ qufvufí ajrmif;jrc½dkif tk y f c sKyf a &;rS L ;OD ; axG ; jrif h u ajrmif ; jrNrd K Ue,f or0g,r toif; 86 oif;? toif;om; 6971OD;twGuf xkwfacs;aiG usyf 6917 odef;udk toif;pk Ouú | OD ; wif a rmif 0 if ; tm; vnf;aumif;? wdkif;or0g,r

toif; vufaxmufnTefMum; a&;rSL;u 0g;c,frNrdKUe,for 0g,rtoif; 120? toif; om; 11206 OD;twGuf acs;aiG usyf 11206odef;udk NrdKUe,f toif;pkOuú|tm;vnf;aumif;? c½dkif&JwyfzGJUrSL;u tdrfrJNrdKUe,f or0g,rtoif; 144 oif;? toif ; om; 9190 twG u f xkwaf cs;aiGusyo f ed ;f 9190 udk NrdKUe,ftoif;pkOuú|odkYvnf; aumif; toD;oD;ay;tyfum ajrmif;jrNrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; u NrdKUe,ftwGi;f &Spd kduyf sKd ;xkwf vkyaf &;or0g,rtoif;rsm;odkY pdkuyf sK;d p&dwaf cs;aiGrsm;udktoif; om;rsm;udk,fpm; toif;0if wpfOD;tm; xyfqifhay;tyfcJh aMumif;od&onf/ ajrmif;jrc½dkit f wGi;f &Sad wmif olv,form;rsm; pdkuyf sK;d p&dwf aMumifh v,f,mpdkuyf sK;d rIaESmifh aES;MuefYMumrIr&Sdapa&;twGuf &nf&, G í f or0g,r0efBuD;Xme u twdk;EIef;oufompGmjzifh c½dkiftwGif;&Sd pdkufysdK;xkwfvkyf a&;or0g,rtoif; 332oif;? toif;om;OD;a& 27367 OD; twGuf ,if;aeYu jyKvkycf ahJ om pdkufysKd;p&dwfacs;aiGay;tyfyGJ wGif usyfodef;aygif; 27313 ode;f xkwaf cs;ay;cJah Mumif; od& NyD ; awmif o l v ,f o rm;rsm; pdkuyf sK;d p&dwaf xmufyrhH &I &So d jzifh 0rf;ajrmufaysm&f iT v f su&f adS Mumif; od&onf/

jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHawmf jynfaxmifpk&mxl;0eftzGJY Union Civil Service Board

EdkifiU0ef H xrf;enf;Oya'rsm;rSaumufEkwfcsuf 1/ EdkifiHh0efxrf;enf;Oya'rsm;udk jynfaxmifpk&mxl;0eftzGJUu 26-3-2014 &ufpGJyg trdefY aMumfjimpmtrSwf 12^2014 jzifh xkwfjyefcJhNyD;jzpf&m tqkdygaeYrSpwifí tmPmwnfygonf/ 2/ a0;vHacgifoDaoma'orsm;ESifh c&D;vrf;yef;qufoG,frIcufcJaoma'orsm;wGif wm0ef xrf;aqmifvsu&f o dS nfh Edkiif 0hH efxrf;rsm;tm; wm0efxrf;aqmif&mwGif taxmuftuljzpfap&efEiS hf 0efxrf;tcGifhta&;rsm;epfemqkH;½IH;rIr&Sdap&eftvdkYiSm tqkdygEdkifiHh0efxrf;enf;Oya'rsm;teufrS 0efxrf;rsm;od&Sdoifhonfhtcsufrsm;udk aumufEkwfíazmfjyjcif;jzpfygonf/ 0efxrf;tjzpfrSxkwfypfjcif;? &mxl;rSxkwfy,fjcif;? wm0efrS,m,D&yfqkdif;jcif;? jyefvnfcefUxm;jcif;qkdif&mudpö&yfrsm; 3/ Edkiif 0hH efxrf;enf;Oya'rsm; tcef;(7)wGif 0efxrf;tjzpfrS xkwyf pfjcif;? &mxl;rSxkwyf ,fjcif;? wm0efrS,m,D&yfqkdif;jcif;? jyefvnfcefUxm;jcif;qdkif&mudpö&yfrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;í enf;Oya' 64 rS enf;Oya' 69 txd owfrSwfjy|mef;xm;&Sd&m atmufygtwkdif;azmfjytyfygonfenf;Oya' 64/ 0efxrf;tjzpfrSxkwfypfjcif; odkUr[kwf &mxl;rSxkwfy,fjcif;cH&onfh 0efxrf;\vpmp&dww f u kYd kd ,if;0efxrf;tm; xkwyf pf odkUr[kwf xkwyf ,fonfah eU&ufrpS í &yfpJap&rnf/ enf;Oya' 65/ 0efxrf;wpfO;D onf Oya'aMumif;t& jypf'Pfp&D ifjcif;cH&ojzifh 0efxrf; tjzpfrSxkwfypfjcif; odkUr[kwf &mxl;rSxkwfy,fjcif;cHcJh&aomf ,if;odkUxkwfypfjcif; odkUr[kwf xkwyf ,fjcif;onf w&m;½Hk;u jypf'Pfp&D ifonfah eU&ufrpS í tusK;d oufa&muf ap&rnf/ enf;Oya' 66/ wm0efr, S m,D&yfqkdi;f jcif;cH&onf0h efxrf;onf atmufygtwdkif; pm;p&dwf axmufyHhaMu;cHpm;cGifh&dSonf(u) wm0efr, S m,D&yfqikd ;f jcif;cH&onfyh xrwpfEpS t f wGuyf sr;f rQvpm\ ƒEIe;f ? ( c ) wpfESpfjynfNh yD;aemufykdi;f umvtwGuf ysrf;rQvpm\ 38 EIef;/ enf;Oya' 67/ wm0efr, S m,D&yfqkdijf cif;rjyKrDu a'op&dwEf iS t hf jcm;p&dwrf sm;udk cHpm; aeaom0efxrf;onf wm0efr, S m,D&yfqikd ;f xm;onfu h mvtwGi;f tqdyk gp&dwrf sm;udk,cif &&dSonfhEIef;twdkif;qufvufcHpm;cGifh&dSonf/ enf;Oya' 68/ wm0efr, S m,D&yfqidk ;f cJo h nf0h efxrf;udk trIupd rö sm;NyD;qHk;í jyefvnfcefUxm; onft h cgjzpfap? 0efxrf;tjzpfrx S kwyf pfjcif;odkUr[kwf &mxl;rSxkwyf ,fjcif;jyKcJNh yD;aemuf jyefvnfcefUxm;onft h cgüjzpfap oufqkid &f m0efBuD;XmeESihf tzGUJ tpnf;tBuD;trSL;onf(u) 0efxrf;udk wm0efr, S m,D&yfqikd ;f xm;cJo h nfu h pd ö odkUr[kwf 0efxrf;tjzpfrS xkwyf pfco hJ nfu h pd o ö kdUr[kw&f mxl;rSxkwfy,fcJhonfhudpöwGif0efxrf;ü tjypfvHk;0 r&dSaMumif;awGU&dS&ítjypfru S if;vGwcf iG jhf yKNyD;jyefvnfcefYxm;cJhaomtcg &mxl;rS uif;uGmaecJo h nfu h mvtwGuf cHpm;cGi&hf rSd nfjzpfaom vpmtjynfEh iS phf &dww f kdUukd jyefvnfxkwf,lcGifhjyK&rnfhtjyif&mxl;rSuif;uGmaecJ&h onfu h mvudkwm0efcsdef tjzpfowfrSwf&rnf/ (c) 0efxrf;ü tjypfwpfpkw H pf&mawGU&&Sd aomfvnf;0efxrf;tjzpfrS xkwyf pfjcif;? &mxl;rSxkwyf ,fjcif;cHxku d af om jyif;xefonfu h sL;vGerf rI [kwjf cif;aMumift h rIupd \ ö twdrt f eufukv d ku d í f rlv&mxl;üjzpfap? tjcm;&mxl;wpfcküjzpfap jyefvnfcefUxm; cJv h Qif&mxl;rSuif;uGm aecJ&h onfu h mvtwGuf oufqidk &f m0efBu;D XmeESihf tzGUJ tpnf; tBuD;trSL;u atmufygtwdkif; owfrSwfcGifhjyKEdkifonf(1) vpmESiphf &dw\ f wpfpw d w f pfa'oudk cGifhjyKjcif;? (2) &mxl;rSuif;uGmaecJhonfhumvudk wm0efcsdeftjzpfowfrSwfjcif;? (3) &mxl;rSuif;uGmaecJo h nfu h mvudk cGifhumvtjzpfowfrSwfjcif;? (4) &mxl;rSuif;uGmaecJo h nfu h mvudk cGiu hf mv[kowfrw S Nf yD; vpmudk cGifhvpmtjzpfowfrSwfjcif;/ (*) wm0efr, S m,D&yfqikd ;f jcif;rS uif;vGwcf iG jhf yKí a'oajymif;a&TUcefUxm;jcif; cH&onfh0efxrf;onf ajymif;a&TUc&D;p&dwf&cGifhr&dSaMumif; trdefUcsrSwfrxm;ygu ajymif;a&TUc&D;p&dwf&cGifh&dSonf/ enf;Oya' 69/ wm0efrS,m,D&yfqkdif;xm;pOftwGif; 0efxrf;udk rnfonfhcGifhrQ cHpm;cGifh rjyK&/ odkU&mwGif ,if;umvtwGi;f rD;zGm;jcif;? ta&;ay:ruse;f rmrIt& aq;½Hkwuf&jcif;? aq;uko&jcif;? ,cifuwm0efxrf;aqmifraI Mumifh roefprG ;f jzpfryI krd kq d ;kd &Gm;vmjcif;twGuf aq;uko&jcif;? txl;roefprG f;cGichf Hpm;&rnfh tajctaewpfrsK;d rsK;d jzpfvmygu 0efxrf; tzGUJ tpnf;tBuD;trSL;u xl;jcm;onft h ajctaewpf&yf[k,kMH unfvufcv H Qifoufqikd o f nfh cGifhcHpm;cGifhjyK&efpOf;pm;aqmif&GufEdkifonf/ Edik if 0Hh efxrf;enf;Oya'rsm;teuf tjcm;od&o Sd ifo h nft h csurf sm;udq k ufvufazmfjyoGm;ygrnf/


LOCAL 7

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

EkdifiHawmf\jyKajymif;vJa&; wwd,tqifUt&Sdefjr§ifUwifrI vkyfief;pOfrsm; awmifwGif;BuD;wGifaqG;aEG; Edkif0if; awmifwGif;BuD; Mo*kwf 2 EkdifiHawmf\ jyKjyifajymif; vJa&;vkyfief;pOfrsm; wwd, tqifh t&Sed jf r§iw hf ifrv I kyif ef;pOf taMumif;t&mrsm; xyfqif&h iS ;f vif;yGu J kd Zlvkid f 31 &uf rGe;f vGJ 1 em&Du awmifwiG ;f BuD;NrdKUe,f taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme tpnf;ta0;cef;rü usif;y&m NrdKUe,ftkycf sKyfa&;rSL; OD;tmum pdk;ESihf Xmeqdki&f mtBuD;tuJrsm;? &yf^aus;(82)tkypf krt S kycf sKyfa&; rSL;rsm;?pma&;0efxrf;rsm;?NrdKUe,f pDrcH efcY rJG aI umfrwD?NrdKUe,fpnfyif om,ma&;aumfrwD? NrdKUe,f zGUH NzdK;wk;d wufa&;taxmuftul jyKaumfrwDrsm; pkHnDpGmwuf

a&mufMuonf/ &Si;f vif;aqG;aEG;yGw J iG f rauG; c½kid t f kycf sKyfa&;rSL; OD;tke;f oef; u EkdifiHawmfjyKjyifajymif;vJrI rsm;ukd wwd,tqifh t&Sdefjr§ifh wifrv I yk if ef;pOfrsm;aqmif&u G &f m üa&&Snw f nfwahH om 'Dru kd a&pD EkdifiHtwGuf ckdifrmaomtajccH tkwjf rpfcsrw S af &;ESifh jynforl sm; \ vlrIpD;yGm;vkdtyfcsufrsm;ukd tjrefq;kH jznfq h nf;aqmif&u G af y; &efjzpfaMumif;? aygif;pyfnE§d iId ;f rI tm;enf;jcif;? wm0eford ?I wm0ef ,lrv I kyif ef;tm;enf;csurf sm;ukd jyKjyifaqmif&Guf&mwGif Mind Set jyKjyifajymif;vJNyD; t&nf taoG;ykrd kdwk;d wuf&efvkad Mumif; jynfolrsm;\vkdtyfcsufrsm;ukd od&Sdem;vnfap&ef? jynfolU0ef

aqmifrIvkyfief;rsm; xda&muf jrefqefpmG aqmif&u G o f nfh tavh tusifhaumif;rsm;wkd;wufvm ap&ef? vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;rsm; ajymif;vJa&;ESihf 0efxrf;rsm;\ pGr;f aqmif&nfjr§iw hf ifa&;vkyif ef; rsm;aqmif&Guf&efwdkYukd tao; pdw&f iS ;f vif;aqG;aEG;cJNh yD; rauG; c½kid v f 0l ifrBI uD;Muyfa&;ESit fh rsK;d om;rSwyf w Hk ifa&;OD;pD;Xme'kw, d nGefMum;a&;rSL; OD;0if;jrifhu jynfow l k\ dY arG;zGm;jcif;? aoqk;H jcif; rSwyf w kH ifa&;vkyif ef;rsm;ukd tcsdefESihfwpfajy;nD &yf^aus; tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;ESihf pma&; 0efxrf;rsm;u t&Sdefjr§ihfwif aqmif&Gufa&;wkdYudk tus,f w0ifh &Si;f vif;aqG;aEG;cJah Mumif; od&onf/

jynfoUl ygwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&;qifh yGm;oifwef;rsm; av;rsufESmNrdKUe,fwGif pOfqufrjywfzGifh vSpfydkhcs oD[(av;rsufESm) av;rsufESm Mo*kwf 2 {&m0wD w d k i f ; a'oBuD ; [oFmwc½dkif av;rsuEf mS NrdKUe,f jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDu BuD;rSL;í jynfoUl ygwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmif a&;(qifyh mG ;)oifwef;rsm;udk pOf qufrjywf zGiv hf pS yf ckYd svsu&f &Sd m Zlvkid f 27 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DwiG f tdkifojyKwdkufe,f tdkifojyK jynfckdifNzdK;ygwD½Hk;ü aus;&Gm tkypf k 13 tkypf krS oifwef;om; oifwef;ol 87 OD;jzifhvnf; aumif;? eHeuf 11 em&DwGif carmufpkwku d ef ,faus;&Gmtkypf k ajcmuftkyfpkrS oifwef;om; oifwef;ol 65 OD;jzifhvnf; aumif; wpfNydKifwnf;zGiv hf pS &f m

tEÅ&m,f&adS om"mwfwidk rf sm;vJv, S af y;&efvv dk m; aevif;ol&def rauG; Mo*kwf 2 rauG;NrdKU &efausmf&yfuGuf jynfawmfomvrf;ESift h xu(1) vrf;Mum;&Sd ydawmufvrf;ay:ü rD;BudK;oG,fwef;xm;aom "mwfwikd rf sm;rSm opfom;wkid rf sm;jzpfí jcpm;? ydk;xk;d um aqG;jrnfh ,dr;f ,kid v f NJ ydKawmhrnf taetxm;odkaY &mufaeaMumif; jrifawGU &onf/ tcsKUd aomrD;BudK;rsm;rSm vrf;udkausmNf yD;oG,w f ef;xm;jcif; aMumifh ukew f if,mOf 12 bD;um;? 10 bD;um;rsm; vGwu f if;rI r&Sjd cif;aMumifh cufcpJ mG oGm;ae&onf/ wkid x f yd rf sm;ü rD;BudK;rsm; csw d &f mwGif a&oefb Y ;l cGrH sm;? oHb;l rsm;? tkwcf rJ sm;wGaJ vmif;jzpf vsuf ½IyfaxG;aeonf/ ,ckumvonf rkd;&moDjzpfí avjyif;rsm;wkdufcwfygu rD;BudK;rsm;jyKwfusum vrf;oGm;vrf;vmrsm;? uav;oli,frsm; touftEÅ&m,fMuHKawGUEkid o f nf/ odkjY zpfí aqG;jrnf, h rd ;f ,kid af e aom opfom;wkid rf sm;ae&mwGif ckid cf ahH om"mwfwikd rf sm; tpm;xk;d vJvS,fay;jcif;jzihf jynfoltrsm;vQyfppftEÅ&m,frS uif;a0; apEkdifrnfjzpfaMumif; &yfrd&yfzwpfOD;uajymonf/

tcrf;tem;odkY t*FyNl rdKUe,f wkid ;f a'oBu;D vTwaf wmfu, kd pf m;vS,f wkid ;f a'oBuD;ygwDaumfrwD0if ([oFmwc½dkifwm0efcH)OD;jrwf pdk;? [oFmwc½dkiyf gwDaumfrwD 0if(av;rsuEf mS NrdKUe,fwm0efc)H OD;csp0f if;?OD;apma&rD?av;rsuEf mS NrdKUe,f wkid ;f a'oBuD;vTwaf wmf udk,pf m;vS,f NrdKUe,fjynfcikd Nf zdK; ygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL; OD;ode;f xGe;f ESihf NrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0ifrsm;? oifwef;enf;jyrsm;? oifwef; om;oifwef;olrsm;wufa&muf Muonf/ tcrf;tem;wGif oifwef; OD ; pD ; aumf r wD e m,u wk d i f ; a'oBu;D ygwDaumfrwD0if O;D jrwf pdk;? c½dkiyf gwDaumfrwD0if OD;cspf 0if;? OD;apma&rDwu kYd tzGit hf rSm pum;ajymMum;MuNyD; oifwef; OD;pD;aumfrwDOuú| NrdKUe,fygwD twGif;a&;rSL; OD;odef;xGef;u

cJyh gw,f/ 2012ckEpS f atmufwkd bm 12 &ufwGif North Mining Investment rS ,if;a'o wGif vkyif ef;aqmif&u G v f kad Mumif; owåKwGi;f 0efMuD;XmeodkY avQmuf xm;vmojzifh jrefrmhowåKwGi;f Oya'? enf;Oya'vkyfxHk;vkyf enf;rsm;ESit hf nD aqmif&u G af y; cJ hygw,f} }[k csif; jynf e,f rJqE´e,ftrSw(f 4)rS OD;pwDAif ombdw\ f csi;f jynfe,fw;D wdef NrdK Ue,f a>rawmifz m;awmif a'owGif eDu,fxkwfvkyfa&; pDrHudef; uefx½dkufwm North Mining Investment uk r Ü P D vkyif ef;aqmif&u G cf rhJ t I ay: jyef vnfoHk;oyfay;yg&ef arG;cGef; ESiphf yfvsO;f íyxrtBudrf 'or yHkreS t f pnf;ta0;wGif owåKwGi;f 0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD;u txufygtwdkif; jyefvnfajz

&rnf;oif;wGif Ooredoo qif;rfuwfrsm;a&mif;

vdkoavmufr&jzpfvsuf&Sd nGefUa&T(&rnf;oif;) &rnf;oif; Mo*kwf 2 &rnf;oif;NrdKUe,f ta&mif;qkid t f csKUd wiG f Zlvkdif 30 &ufrS pí wpfqkdifvQif Ooredoo qif;rfuwf 50 pDprf;oyfa&mif; cscJhMu&m qkdiftcsKdUrS uwftwGuf aiGusyf 1500ESifh aiGjznfh uwf 8500 aygif; aiGusyf 10000 jzifha&mif;cscJhaMumif; od&onf/ Zlvkdif 31&ufwiG f atmf&'D ;l ukrP Ü u D &rnf;oif;NrdKUe,fü udk,pf m;vS,w f pfqkid v f Qif zke;f uwfwpfck aiGusyf 1500 jzifh ukrP Ü \ D pnf;urf;twkid ;f a&mif;csay;&m vlwpfO;D vQif rSwyf kH wifrdwåLjzifh qif;rfuwfwpfckoma&mif;csay;onf/ zkef;0,f olrsm;tm; vdkoavmufa&mif;csay;Edkijf cif;r&daS y/ [ef;qufEiS hf wGJum a&mif;csjcif;vnf;r&dSaMumif; od&onf/

csif;jynfe,f&dS ajrGawmifowåKpDru H ed ;f MuHcif;NrdK Y zGH Y NzdK;a&;vkyfief;rsm;twGufvSL'gef; yGiv hf if;jrifompGmcsjyNyD;rS taumiftxnfazmfrnf v0ef;csKd uav; Mo*kwf 2 csi;f jynfe,f wD;wdeNf rdKUe,f &Sd a>rawmifowåKpDrHudef;udk jynfolvlxkxH yGifhvif;jrifom pGmcsjyNyD; a'ocHrsm;uoabm wlrSom taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ]]a>rawmifprD u H ed ;f vkyif ef; twGuf wif'gpepfjzifh EdkifiH wumtzGUJ tpnf;rsm;udk wif'g ac:,lcJhrIr&SdcJhygbl;/ tqdkyg a'owGif w½kwfjynfolYor®w Edik if H Kingbao Mining ukrP Ü u D jrefrmEdkiif &H if;ES;D jr§KyfErHS aI umfr&Sif \cGifhjyKcsuft& eDu,fowåK prf;oyfwikd ;f wma&;ESihf jzpfajrmuf EdkifpGrf;avhvmrIvkyfief;rsm;udk pwifaqmif&u G cf hNJ yD; enf;ynm tm;enf;rI&o dS jzifh vyk if ef;&yfqikd ;f

oifwef;zGifhvSpf&jcif;&nf&G,f csufESifh av;rsufESmNrdKUe,fwGif jynf o l U ygwD r [mAsL[mazmf aqmifa&;(qifyh mG ;)oifwef;rsm; udk ZlvdkifvwGif NrdKUe,f½Hk;ü wpfBudrf? wdkufe,fav;ckwGif av;Budrfpkpkaygif;ig;BudrfzGifh vSpfcJhNyD;jzpfaMumif; tus,f w0ifh&Sif;vif;cJhonf/ oifwef;wGif enf;jyrsm; tjzpf NrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0if OD;aZmf0if;atmif? a':pef;pef;csK?d OD;rsKd;nGefUwif? OD;atmifausmf pdk;? t&efNrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0if OD;atmifrsK;d OD;? OD;atmifukdukdwkdY u aqmif&GufcJhNyD; Zlvdkif 27 &ufrS 29 &uftxd oHk;&ufMum zGifhvSpfydkcY saMumif;ESifh 1^2014 rS 5^ 2014 txd oifwef;om; oifwef;ol 357 OD; wufa&muf cJhaMumif; od&onf/

Mum;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/ xdt Yk jyif ,ckavmavmq,f wGifrl North Mining Investment ukrÜPDrSprf;oyfavhvm wifjycJah om jzpfajrmufEkdifpGrf; avhvmrItpD&ifcHpmtm; pdppf aqmif&GufqJtqihfwGifom&Sdyg aMumif;? ynm&Sifrsm;\ pdppf twnfjyKcsu&f &SNd yD;ygu aemif wpfcsed üf jyóemray:aygufap &ef csi;f jynfe,fEiS phf pfukid ;f wdki;f a'oBuD;wdkY\ tmPmydkiftzGJU tpnf;rsm;? csif;jynfe,fESifh ppfukdi;f wdki;f a'oBuD;tygt0if a>rawmifa'o&Sd a'ocHjynfol vlxktm; yGiv hf if;jrifompGm&Si;f vif;wifjyí oabmxm;&,l NyD;rSom pmcsKyfcsKyfqkí d pDru H ed ;f udk taumiftxnfazmfaqmif &Guo f Gm;rnfjzpfaMumif; 4if;u ajymMum;onf/

atmifqef;0if;(MuHcif;) MuHcif; Mo*kwf 2 MuHcif;NrdKU AkdvfcsKyfvrf;uGefu&pfvrf;cif;jcif;vkyfief;udk NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD\BuD;MuyfrI? NrdKUrdNrdKUz apwem&Sifrsm;\yHhykd;yg0ifrIwdkYjzifh qufvuftaumiftxnf azmfaqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; NrdKUrdNrdKUzaumfrwD0if OD;aevif;xHrS od&onf/ ,if;aqmif&u G v f su&f adS om uGeu f &pfvrf;cif;jcif;vkyif ef; twGuf apwem&Sijf ynforl sm;xHrS tvSLaiGrsm;vufcv H su&f &dS m MuHcif;NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;(Nidrf;) OD;wif&DESihfZeD;a':at;jrihf rdom;pkwu kYd uGeu f &pfvrf;cif;&eftwGuf tvSLaiGusyw f pfoed ;f ESifh MuHcif;NrdKU jrwf'getcrJah q;cef;twGuf usyw f pfoed ;f wdku Y kd MuHcif;NrdKUe,f NrdKUrNd rdKUzaumfrwD'kw, d Ouú| OD;0if;&D? aumfrwD OD;aevif;? jynfcikd Nf zdK;ygwD NrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0ifO;D atmifqef; 0if;ESifh MuHcif;NrdKUay:&yfuu G rf sm;rS tkycf sKyfa&;rSL;rsm;xH ay;tyf vSL'gef;cJhonf/ ]],ckvkv d LS 'gef;&wJt h wGuf rdrw d m0ef,al qmif&u G cf ahJ om NrdKUukd wpfzufwpfvrf;rS aus;Zl;jyK&ma&mufojzifh 0rf;ajrmuf yDwdjzpf&ygaMumif;}}tvSL&SifOD;wif&D NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; (Nidrf;)u ajymMum;onf/

vludkul;pufEdkifaom MuufiSufwkyfauG;a&m*g uGif;qif;umuG,f xGef;udkudk (,if;rmyif) ,if;rmyif Mo*kwf 2 urÇmu h kvor*¾pm;eyf&u d m© ESifh pdkufysKd;a&;tzGJU( FAO)rS a'guf w ma':Munf r matmif OD;aqmifNyD; c½dkif arG;^ukOD;pD; XmerSL;a'gufwmatmifMunfO;D ? Nrd K Ue,f arG ; ^uk O D ; pD ; XmerS L ; a'gufwmjrifah t;ESi0hf efxrf;rsm; onf NrdKUe,fpnfyifwm0ef&Sdol 0efxrf;rsm;ESiyhf ;l aygif;í Zlvkdif 31 &uf eHeufu vludkul;puf Ekdifaom MuufiSufwkyfauG; a&m*gumuG,af &;pDrcH sut f jzpf uGi;f qif;ppfaq;aqmif&u G rf rI sm; jyKvkyfcJhaMumif; od&onf/


8

USDP

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

tvkyform;? v,form;ESifUvli,fzd&k rf(2014)tBudKnd§EIdif;tpnf;ta0; ykodrfudkudkvwf ykodrf Mo*kwf 2 {&m0wDwkid ;f a'oBuD; jynf ckid Nf zdK;ygwDuBuD;rSL;usi;f yrnfh tvkyform;? v,form;ESifh vli,fzkd&rf(2014) tBudKn§Ed idI ;f tpnf;ta0;ukd Zlvkdif 31 &uf rGef;vGJ 1 em&DwGif ykodrfNrdKU trSwf(2)&yfuGuf r[mAE¨Kv vrf;ESihf axmifuke;f vrf;axmih&f dS wkid ;f ygwDtpnf;ta0;cef;rwGif

oeyfyif jynfckdifNzdK;ygwD jynfoUl ygwD r[mAsL[m azmfaqmifa&; qifh yGm;oifwef;zGifh

usif;ycJhaMumif; od&onf/ tcrf;tem;odkY wikd ;f a'oBuD; ygwDOuú| 0efBuD;csKyfOD;odef; atmif wufa&muftzGifhtrSm pum;ajymMum;&m ,cktpnf; ta0;onf ,ckv 6&ufrS 8&uf txdusif;yrnfh zdk&rfatmifjrif pGmusif;yEkdifa&;twGuf nd§EIdif; tpnf;ta0;jzpfaMumif;? zdk&rf usif;yjyKvkyfrnfhu@tvkduf zGJUpnf;xm;onfh qyfaumfrwD tzGJUrsm;\ rdrdqyfaumfrwD

tvkduf pDrHcsufrsm;a&;qGJNyD; ygwD*kPo f u d m© ?wkid ;f *kPo f u d m© rn§Kd ;i,fa&;twGuf OD;xdyx f m; aqmif&GufMu&ef? zdk&rfwGifzwf Mum;rnfph mwrf;rsm;tqift h wef; jrifhNyD; tajccHusonfhtcsuf rsm; yg0ifvmapa&; 0dkif;0ef; aqG;aEG;aqmif&GufMu&ef? zdk&rf ukd crf;crf;em;em;usi;f yEkid af &; twGuf qyfaumfrwDtvkduf aygif;pyfnEd§ idI ;f aqmif&u G Mf u&ef? rD'D,mrsm;ESifht&yfbufqdkif&m

wifatmifqef;(oeyfyif) oeyfyif Mo*kwf 2 yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD; oeyfyifNrdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHhckdifa&;ESihf zGHUNzdK;a&;ygwDrSBuD;rSL;í jynfolUygwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&; qifhyGm;oifwef;trSwfpOf 1^2014 zGihfyGJtcrf;tem;ukd Zlvkdif 30 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DcGJu NrdKUe,fjynfckdifNzdK;ygwD½kH;üusif;y&myJcl; wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frJqE´e,ftrSwf(2) NrdKUe,f ygwDwGJzuftwGif;a&;rSL;OD;udkukdu trSmpum;ajymMum;onf/ oifwef;ukd Zlvkdif 30 &ufESihf 31 &uf oifwef;ydkYcsay;cJhNyD; NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd &yf^aus;ygwDOuú|rsm;ESihf vli,facgif;aqmif pkpkaygif; 70 wufa&mufMuonf/ ,ckvtwGi;f oifwef;av;Budrf tywfpOfzGihfvSpfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

anmifOD;NrdKYe,fjynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD awmifolv,form;?tvkyform;ESifUvli,fzdk&rf tBudKnd§EdIif;tpnf;ta0;usif;y

vlUtzGUJ tpnf;rsm;udkvnf; zdwf Mum;xm;&ef? zdk&rfESifhywfouf í Note Book jyKvkyNf yD; "mwfykH ESifhwuG Record vkyfxm;&efrSm Mum;cJhonf/ wkdif;a'oBuD; ygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;uwufa&muf vmrnfhtiftm;ESifhae&mcsxm; a&;udp&ö yfrsm;ukd &Si;f vif;ajym Mum;cJhonf/ wufa&mufvmMuonfh qyfaumfrwDOuú|rsm;u aqmif &Gufxm;&SdrIrsm;ukd wifjycJhNyD; tpnf;ta0; rGef;vJG 2 em&DcGJ wGif NyD;qHk;cJo h nf/ tcrf;tem; okdY 0efBuD;csKyfESihftwl wdkif; a'oBuD;vTwaf wmf'kw, d Ouú| a'gufwmxdef0if;? wdkif;ygwD aumfrwD0ifrsm;? ykodrfc½dkif? ykord Nf rdKUe,frt S wGi;f a&;rSL;rsm; ESifh aumfrwD0ifrsm; pkpkaygif; 35 OD; wufa&mufcahJ Mumif; od& onf/

jynfolU ygwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&;qifhymG ;oifwef; rdw¬DvmNrdKU e,f ygwD½kH;cef;rwGifzGifhyGJusif;y ausmfxGef;jrifh0if; rdw¬Dvm Mo*kwf 2 jynfoyYl gwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&;qifyh mG ;oifwef;trSwf pOf(2) oifwef;zGiyhf u JG kd Zlvkid f 31 &uf eHeufykid ;f u rEÅav;wdki;f a'oBuD; rdwD¬vmNrdKUe,fygwD½kH;cef;rü usif;ycJhonf/ oifwef;zGiyhf o JG kYd c½dkijf ynfaxmifpkMuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzKd;a&;ygwD ,m,DOuú| wkid ;f a'oBuD;vTwaf wmfukd,pf m;vS,f OD;apmaX;? wkid ;f a'oBu;D vTwaf wmfu, kd pf m;vS,rf q J E´e,fajr(2)OD;ausmaf t;? c½dik jf ynfaxmifpMk ucH h ikd af &;ESizh f UH GNzK;d a&;ygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;OD;Nird ;f armif? NrdKUe,fjynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwDtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;pdk;oef;ESifh NrdKUe,faumfrwD0ifrsm;? oifwef;enf;jyrsm;? oifwef;om; oifwef;olrsm;? aumfrwD0ifrsm; pkpkaygif; 65 OD; wufa&mufMuonf/ tcrf;tem;wGif c½dkifjynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD ,m,DOuú|u trSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; NrdKUe,faumfrwD0if pnf;½k;H a&;wm0efcH OD;jroGiu f oifwef;zGiv hf pS &f jcif;\&nf&, G f csufESifhpnf;urf;csufrsm;udk &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/ oifwef;udk Zlvdkif 31 &ufrS Mo*kwf 2 &uftxd eHeuf 9 em&DrS nae 4 em&Dtxd zGiv hf pS o f mG ;rnfjzpfNyD; oifwef;om; oifwef;ol 50 wdkYtm; oifwef;umvtwGif; vufawGU uGif;qif;aqmif&GufrIrsm;jyKvkyfoGm;&ef pDpOfxm;aMumif; od&onf/

ausmif;jyifyrlvwef;ynmoifMum;aeaomausmif;om;rsm;ukd jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDu Avmpmtkyfrsm;axmufyHUvSL'gef; v0ef;csKd uav; Mo*kwf 2

ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f a'oBu;D uav; NrdKUwiG f ausmif;aet&G,u f av; rsm;tm;vHk;ynmoifMum;Ekid af &; OD;atmif0if;Munf? anmifO;D c½kid f wufa&mufapvdkaMumif;? zdk&rf twGuf ausmif;jyifyrlvwef; ausmfaX;(anmifOD;) twGi;f a&;rSL;OD;nGeUf 0if;?anmifO;D ESiyhf wfoufonft h aMumif;t&m ynma&;vkyfief;zGifhyGJudk Zlvdkif anmifOD; Mo*kwf 2 NrdKUe,ftwGif;a&;rSL; OD;aemif rsm;udk wdwu d susvku d ef maqmif 30 &uf eHeuf 9 em&Du txu rEÅ a v;wd k i f ; a'oBuD ; aemifEiS hf NrdKUe,faumfrwD0ifrsm; &Guaf y;&efEiS hf vdktyfonfrsm;udk (3) a&T&wkcef;raqmifü usi;f y anmifOD;c½kdif anmifOD;NrdKUe,f tm;vHk; awGUqHkpnf;a0;usif;y NrdKUe,fwm0ef&Sdolrsm;u ulnD &m jynfckid Nf zdK;ygwD c½kid ^f NrdKUe,f wGif jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifh jcif;jzpfonf/ aqmif&u G af y;&ef ndE§ iId ;f tpnf; twGif;a&;rSL;rsm;? pnf;½Hk;a&; zGUH NzdK;a&;ygwDuBuD;rSL;í awmif tqdkyg tpnf;ta0;wGif ta0;jyKvkycf o hJ nf[ko&d onf/ rSL;rsm;? Xmeqdkif&m0efxrf;rsm; olv,form;? tvkyform;ESifh NrdKUe,ftwGi;f &Sd aus;vufawm vli,fzdk&rfusif;yEdkif&ef Zlvdkif &Gmrsm;rS awmifolv,form; 31 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DcGJu ynm&Sif? tvkyform;ynm&Sif? BudKwifnd§EIdif;tpnf;ta0;wpf vli,fynm&Sifrsm;udk pmwrf; &yfusif;ycJhaMumif; od&onf/ zwfMum;jcif;rsm;? rdrw d kdUNrdKUe,f tpnf;ta0;wGif rEÅav; twGi;f &S&d yf^aus;pnf;½k;H a&;rSL; wd k i f ; a'oBuD ; aumf r wD 0 if rsm;? jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDuBuD;rSL; ykodrfudkudkvwf anmifO;D NrdKUe,f e,fajrwm0efcH usi;f yrnfh zdk&rftpnf;ta0;udk ykodrf Mo*kwf 2 {&m0wD w k d i f ; a'oBuD ; jynfckid Nf zdK;ygwD wkid ;f ygwDaumf rwDEiS fh c½dki?f NrdKUe,fygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;rsm;vkyif ef;ndE§ idI ;f tpnf; ta0; 3^2014 udk ykodrfNrdKU trSwf(2)&yfuGuf r[mAE¨Kv vrf;ESihf axmifuke;f vrf;axmif&h dS wkdif;ygwDtpnf;ta0;cef;rü Zlvkdif 31 &uf nae 3 em&Du usif;ycJhonf/ tcrf;tem;odkYwikd ;f a'oBuD; ygwDOuú| OD;odef;atmif wuf a&muf t rS m pum;ajymMum;cJ h aMumif;? 2012 Mum;jzwfa&G; r*FvmawmifneG NYf rdKUe,f NrdKUe,fzUHG NzdK;wdk;wufa&;taxmuftul onf/ wdki;f ygwDOuú|u 2014 aumufyGJwGif wkdif;a'oBuD; jyKaumfrwD\ vpOfykHrSeftpnf;ta0;udk NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyf Mum;jzwfESihf 2015 taxGaxG twGi;f &Sd NrdKUe,frsm;onf xl;xl; a&;rSL;½k;H ü Zlvkdif 27 &ufuusif;y&m NrdKUe,ftaxmuftuljyKaumf a&G;aumufyw JG iG f ygwDatmifEkid f jcm;jcm;vkyaf qmifvmíwdk;wuf rwDOuú| OD;ausmfpdk;u tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;pOf/ a&;onf NrdKUe,ftqifh ygwD vmaMumif;? jynforl sm;taejzifh ausmfpdk;rdk;(r*FvmawmifnGefY) aumfrwD0ifrsm;ay:wGif rlwnf 2015 wGif jynfckdifNzdK;ygwD

wufa&mufMuNyD; ausmif;jyify rlvwef;ynmoifMum;aeaom ausmif ; om; ausmif ; ol r sm; twGuf jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD A[dk 'kwd,Ouú| ol&OD;at;jrifhESihf ZeD;wdkUvLS 'gef;aom Avmpmtkyf 'gZif20udk NrdKUe,ftwGi;f a&;rSL; OD;rsKd ;rif;qef;u ay;tyfvLS 'gef; cJhonf/ uav;NrdKUe,f\ ausmif; jyifyrlvwef;ynma&;vkyfief; aqmif&GufrIrsm;wGif 20122013 ynmoifESpfwGif pcef;

ajcmufck zGihfvSpfoifMum;ay; cJhNyD; Level (1) ausmif;om; 170 ? Level (2) ausmif;om; 68 OD; ynmoifMum;ay;Edkicf NhJ yD; 2013-2014 ynmoifESpfwGif Level (1) ausmif;om; 76 OD;? Level (2) ausmif;om; 91 OD;? ,ckynmoifEpS w f iG f tajcpdkuf pcef;ajcmufckrS &Spcf ktxd wdk;csUJ zGiv hf pS Ef kid cf NhJ yD; Level(1) ausmif; om; 157 OD;? Level(2) ausmif; om; 126 OD;wdkYudk ynmoif Mum;ay;Edkicf ahJ Mumif; od&onf/

{&m0wDwikd ;f a'oBu;D jynfcikd Nf zKd ;ygwaD umfrwDEiS fh c½dik ^f NrKd Ue,ftwGi;f a&;rSL;rsm; vkyif ef;n§Ed idI ;f tpnf;ta0; ykord Nf rKd UwGiuf si;f y

tEdkif&rSom wdkif;jynfat;csrf; om,mNyD; wkd;wufrIrsm;quf vufaqmif&u G Ef kdirf nfjzpfonf udk vdkvm;aeaMumif;? okdYygí c½kdif^NrdKUe,ftwGif;a&;rSL;rsm; ESiahf umfrwD0ifrsm;onf tqkyd g

&nfreS ;f csurf sm;tay: tpk;d &ESihf yl;aygif;í vTwfawmfudk,fpm; vS,frsm;ESifhwGJzufum aqmif &GufMu&rnfjzpfaMumif; ajym Mum;cJhonf/ qufvufí wkid ;f a'oBuD; ygwDtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;atmif wifjrifhu XmecsKyfESifh txuf tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;\ nTeMf um;csuf rsm;ukd &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhNyD; ygwDOuú|u ed*k;H csKyftrSmpum; ajymMum;um tcrf;tem;ukd nae 4 em&DcGJwGif ½kyfodrf;cJh onf/ tcrf;tem;okYd wkid ;f ygwD Ouú|? wdkif;vTwfawmf 'kwd, Ouú|ESihf wkid ;f ygwDaumfrwD0if rsm;? ykodrcf ½dkif^ykodrNf rdKUe,frS aumfrwD0ifrsm; pkpkaygif; 35 OD; wufa&mufcJhaMumif; od& onf/


INTERNATIONAL 9

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

w½kwEf idk if w H iG f um;ypön;f puf½aHk ygufurJG jI zpfymG ;

vl 65 OD; aoqkH;? q,fpkESpfwpfcktwGif; tBuD;rm;qkH;rawmfwqrI[kqkd ayusif; Mo*kwf 2 w½kwfEkdifiH ta&SUykdif;&Sd usef;pkjynfe,fwGif armfawmf um;ypön;f puf½w kH pfck aygufuJG rIjzpfymG ;cJjh cif;aMumifh vl 65OD; aoqk;H cJah Mumif; qif[mG owif; Xmeu ,aeYazmfjyonf/ aygufuGJrI jzpfyGm;cJhaom puf½kHrSm uGe&f eS f;NrdKU&dS puf½kjH zpf NyD; w½kwfEkdifiHta&SUykdif;wGif wnfaqmufxm;aom puf½rHk sm; xJwiG f tBuD;qk;H puf½kjH zpfonf [k od&onf/ aygufuGJrIjzpf yGm;cJ&h jcif;ESiyhf wfoufí wm0ef &Sdolrsm;u owif;xkwfjyef&m wGif um;bD;rsm;tm; za,mif; wku d o f nfph uf½kXH mepdww f iG f r awmfwqrIjzpfymG ;&mrS rD;avmif tm;aumif;aom avmifpmrsm; ESihf xdawGNY yD; aygufurJG jI zpfymG ; cJhjcif;jzpfonf[kqkdonf/ aygufuGJrjI zpfyGm;NyD;aemuf rD;avmifrrI sm; qufvufjzpfymG ; cJjh cif;aMumifh xyfqifah ygufuJG rIrsm;rjzpfay:ap&ef vltiftm; jzifh rD;jidr§ ;f &efBudK;pm;cJ&h onf[k puf½kt H kycf sKyfa&;ydki;f uowif; xkwfjyefonf/ aygufuGJrIjzpf

yGm;cJo h nfjh zpfpOfaMumifh 'Pf&m &&So d l 100 ausm&f o dS nf[k od& onf/ puf½w kH iG f vkyo f m; 450 OD;&SdNyD; aoqkH;olESifh 'Pf&m &ol 165 OD; &SdcJhjcif;aMumifh vkyfom;ta&twGuf\ okH;ykH wpfykHcefY xdckdufrIjzpfay:cJhí NyD;cJo h nfhq,fpkEpS w f pfcktwGi;f w½kwfEkdifiHwGif jzpfyGm;cJhaom rawmfwqrIrsm;xJwGif tBuD; rm;qk;H rawmfwqrIwpfcktjzpf rSww f rf;0ifco hJ nf[ko&d onf/

'Pf&m&&So d t l rsm;pkrmS aygufuJG rI pwifjzpfymG ;uwnf;u tykid ;f tprsm;xdreS u f m 'Pf&m&cJjh cif; jzpfonf[k u,fq,fa&;tzGJU rsm;u twnfjyKonf/ w½k w f o wif ; Xmersm;\ azmfjycsuft& tqkdygpuf½kH onf tar&duefEkid if t H ajcpku d f tiftm;Bu;D armfawmfum;ukrP Ü D wpfckjzpfaom General Motors twG u f um;tyk d y pö n f ; rsm; xkwv f kyaf y;aeonfh puf½kjH zpf

onf[k od&onf/ puf½u kH jkd rifrh m;onfh vkNH cHKrI pepfrsm;jzifv h nfywfaeonfMh um; rS rawmfwqrIjzpfymG ;cJjh cif;rSm tok;H jyKol\ rSm;,Gif;rIaMumifh jzpfz, G &f adS Mumif; puf½kt H kycf sKyf a&;ykid ;f u aygufurJG jI zpfymG ;NyD; aemuf &Sif;vif;csufxkwfjyefcJh onf/w½kwt f pk;d &onf tqkyd g jzpfpOfukd pkpH rf;ppfaq;&ef tzGUJ wpfzUJG apvTwv f u kd o f nf[k od& onf/ NG(Ref;Xinhua)

e,fpyfvNHk cHKa&;jr§iw hf if&ef tar&duef tok;H p&dww f ;dk jr§ihf 0g&Sifwef Mo*kwf 2 tar&duefatmufvTwfawmfonf ruúqDukdEkdifiHESifh xdpyfae aom e,fpyfwpfavQmufwiG f aqmif&u G v f su&f adS om vkNH cHKa&;tpD trHrsm; wk;d jr§iahf &;twGuf tok;H p&dwyf kdrkt d ok;H jyKcGiahf y;&ef wifjy cJrh u I kd vufcNH yD; tok;H p&dww f k;d jr§iahf y;vku d af Mumif; bDbpD o D wif; Xmeu ,aeYazmfjyonf/ tar&duefatmufvTwfawmfonf EkdifiHawmifykdif;&Sd ruúqDukd Ekid if EH iS x hf pd yfaeaom e,fpyfwpfavQmufwiG f vkNH cHKa&;wm0ef,x l m; onfh trsKd ;om;vkNH cHKa&;tzGUJ \ tok;H p&dww f k;d jr§iahf y;&ef wifjycJrh I ukd vkdufavsmcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; wpfESpfvQif tokH;p&dwf tar&duef a':vm 694 oef; cGifhjyKcJhonf[kod&onf/ tar&duefor®w tkb d m;rm;u e,fpyfvkNH cHKa&;wk;d jr§i&hf ef tok;H p&dwjf r§iw hf ifay;vku d f jcif;tay: rSwfcsufay;jcif;r&Sdaomfvnf; tqkdygtpDtrHukd axmufcHjcif;r&Sd[k tar&duefrD'D,mrsm;u azmfjyonf/ atmuf vTwaf wmf\ oabmwlnrD &I &Scd ahJ omfvnf; tqkyd gcGijhf yKcsut f ouf 0if&eftwGuf pufwifbmvtxd apmifhqkdif;&rnf[k bDbDpDu azmfjyonf/ NG(Ref;BBC)


10

BUSINESS

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

apwkwÅ&mNrdKUe,f{&mrif;ig;arG;jrLa&;ukefxkwfortoif;ig;rsm;pwifa&mif;cs aevif;ol&def(rauG;) rauG; Mo*kwf 2 rauG;wdki;f a'oBuD;twGi;f ig;xkwv f kyrf zI UHG NzdK;wdk;wufa&;? a'ocHjynfolrsm;tvkyftudkif tcGifhtvrf;rsm;&&Sdapa&;? pm; oHk;olrsm;aps;EIe;f csKo d mNyD;ypön;f rSef? tav;rSef 0,f,lEdkif&eft wGuf rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD; ap wkwå&mNrdKUe,f {&mrif;ig;arG; jrLa&;ukex f w k o f r0g,rtoif; vDrw d ufrS a&csKid g;ta&mif;qdkif udk ,ckv 24 &ufrpS í rauG; NrdKU uefomaps;wGizf iG v hf pS af &mif; csvsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/ {&mrif;ig;arG;jrLa&; ukef xk w f o r0g,rtoif ; onf apwkwå&mNrdKUe,f oHZ,faus; &Gm\taemufbufwyfcGJwnf&Sd NyD; ig;ueftus,ft0ef;rSm a& 0ifobm0a&jyiftm; wpfzuf ydwfí oHk;{u&Sdig;uefjyKvkyf um ig;om;aygufrsm;pdkux f nfh arG;jrLxm;onf/ {&mrif;ig;arG; jrLa&;ukex f keo f r0g,rtoif; vDrw d uftm;toif;om; 93 OD; wpf O D ; vQif t pk w pf p k usyf 10000 jzift h pkaiGusy9f 3 ode;f jzifhpwifzGJUpnf;cJhNyD; xyfrHí toif;om;50wdk;vmumtoif; om; 150 txd&v dS mNyD; tpkaiG usyo f ed ;f 150 jzifh vkyif ef;rsm; qufvufaqmif&u G v f su&f o dS nf/ rauG;wdki;f a'oBuD; BuD;tHk BuD;(1)wmwrHukd v,fajr{u 60000 ausmpf kduyf sK;d Edkiaf &;ESifh a&tm;vQyfppf 66 r*¾g0yfxkwf vkyEf kid af &;twGuf 2011-2012 ckEpS w f iG f wnfaqmufNyD;pD;cJNh yD; aus;&Gm 10 &Gm v,fajrrsm; wrHa&atmuf epfjrKyfcJhojzifh

pdkuyf sK;d a&;vkyu f kid o f rl sm; vlrpI ;D yGm;a&;tcuftcJrsm;ajyvnf ap&ef wpfykdiw f pfEkdif ig;arG;jrL a&;vkyu f kdi&f ef a'otmPmydkif tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;ESiihf g;vkyif ef;OD;pD; XmerStMuHjyKcJah Mumif;od&onf/ a'ocHjynforl sm;uig;vkyf ief;udk vkyfudkifaqmif&Gufjcif; rjyKaomaMumifh &Srf;jynfe,f awmifBuD;NrdKU OD;atmifEdkifxGef; ESit hf zGUJ uvufawGUususig;zrf; qD;a&mif;csjcif;vkyif ef;\tusK;d tjrwfudk vufawGUusus vkyf udkijf yoojzifh a'ocHjynforl sm; oabmaygufem;vnfNyD; pdwf 0ifpm;vmMuí ,cktcga'ocH a&vkyo f m;rsm;xHig;om;ayguf rsm;jzefYjzL;a&mif;csay;oGm;rnf [kod&onf/ rauG;wdki;f a'oBuD; or0g ,rtoif;pkcsKyOf uú|OD;bdak tmif u ]]uRefawmfwkdY toif;pkcsKyf taeeJYu {&mrif;ig;arG;jrLa&; ukefxkwfor0g,rtoif;udk

twdk;1usyjf ym;50EIe;f eJY a&vkyf om;rsm;udak iGxw k af cs;zdpYk pD Ofaqmif &Gufaeygw,f}}[k ajymonf/ xdaYk emufrauG;wdik ;f a'oBu;D or0g,rOD;pD;Xme 'kwd,ñTef Mum;a&;rSL; OD;Edkiaf tmifuvnf; ]]'Dvdkig;ukefxkwforay:vm wm uRefawmfwdkY rauG;wdkif; a'oBuD;twGi;f tbufbufu tusKd;&Sdwmaygh/ ukefxkwfvkyf rIor0g,rtoif;awG enf;ae wJt h csed rf mS ,ckvkdukex f kwv f kyf rItoif;ay:vmwmBudKqdk&rSm aygh/ig;ukex f kwt f oif;om;awG pkpnf;NyD;wJhtcgus&if toif; om;awG&JU vlrIa&;? pD;yGm;a&;? zHGUNzdK;a&;twGuf 'Dtoif;u aqmif&Gufr,f/ wpfzufuvJ ig;vkyfief;udk aqmif&Gufr,f/ a'ozGUH NzdK;a&;vJaqmif&u G rf ,f/ or0g,r0efBuD;Xmeuaqmif &GufaewJh aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK; a&;eJq Y if;&JraI vQmhcsa&;tpDtpOf taeeJY a&vkyfom;awG t&if;

rl0g'topfaMumif, h cktcdsew f iG f tyfESHcGifh&&Sdxm;onfh Zkefum; rsm;udktjrefa&mif;csvdkjcif;wdkY aMumifjh zpfonf[kvnf;um;0,f a&mif;tcsKdUucefYrSef;Muonf/ ]]Zkeu f m;tyfcaH wmhr,fqw kd h J toHuESpBf udraf wmifMum;cJw h m qdkawmh pkwo hJ al wGrsm;aew,f/ aemufEpS u f s&if bmtcGerf aS vQmh ray;awmh vufxJrSmum;udk udkirf xm;csiaf wmh jrefjrefxkwf a&mif;Muw,f}}[k udkatmif aZmfOD;uoHk;oyfonf/ xdt kY wltyfEcHS iG &hf &Sx d m;onfh 1u^____ tu©&mrSmusyf 85 odef;aps;EIef;ywfvnfwGif&Sdae onf[kvnf;od&onf/ 2015 ckESpfwGifusifhoHk;rnf[k owf rSwfxm;onfh um;wifoGif;cGifh rl0g'rSm tedrfhum;rsm;twGuf xdcdkufrIenf;aomfvnf; CIF aps;EIe;f wpfaomif;txuf um; rsm;twGufrl xdcdkufrIrsm;jym;

abbDjrifharmif rEÅav; Mo*kwf 2 vuf&t dS csed w f iG f aps;EIe;f tjrifq h kH;a&muf&adS eonfh rwfyrJ mS rEÅav;wGif aygufaps;jrifrh m;aeNyD; a&mif;cs&efypön;f r&Sad wmh [k rEÅav;NrdKU yGJpm;ukefonf pufydkifrsm;r[muxdefawmf toif;rSo&d onf/ rEÅav;bufjcrf;wGif pdkuyf sKd ;olenf;yg;ouJh odkY txGuEf eI ;f enf;yg;ojzifh vuf&t dS csed üf ypön;f t&Sm;qHk;xJ wGif yg0ifaeonf[kqdkonf/ vuf&SdtcsdefwGif rwfyJrSmusyf 92000 aps;txdjrifhwufaeNyD; usyf73000rS jrifhwufvmcJh jcif; jzpfonf/ rwfyJrSm {&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;ESifh yJcl;wdkif; a'oBuD;wkdYbufwGif pdkufysdK;onf[kvnf; od&onf/ ]]ypönf;ur&Sdawmhbl;/ aps;uawmhoBuFefNyD; yJjyóem wufNyD; aemufydkif;enf;enf;csif;jyefwufvmw,f}}[k ,if; toif;awmfjyefMum;a&;XmerS OD;armifaX;uqdkonf/ xdkYtwl yJpif;iHkrSmvnf; yJjyóemjzpfcsdefwGifaps;uscJhNyD; ,cktdE´d,bufrS t0,fvdkufaeojzifh aps;jyefwufaeNyDjzpf onf[kqdkonf/ NyD;cJhonfhESpfu tdE´d,EdkifiH &moDOwkqdk;&Gm; um pdkuyf sKd ;xm;onft h yifrsm; ysupf ;D jcif;aMumifh jrefrmEdkiif rH S yJpif;iHkrsm;udktvHk;t&if;jzifh0,f,laeMuonf/ xdkokdY0,f,l jcif;aMumifh yJpif;iHkaps;EIe;f rSmoBuFeNf yD; yJjyóemjzpfay:pOfu usyf 57000 xd aps;usoGm;cJhNyD; ,cktcg 0,fvdktm;rsm;rI aMumifh usyf 65000 xdjyefvnfaps;wufvmcJhonf/ ,cifEpS u f &moDOwkraumif;rIaMumifh txGuEf eI ;f wpf0uf eD;yg;avsmeh nf;cJo h nfyh w J pD rd ;f rSm ,cifEpS u f aygufaps;\ESpq f jzpfaeonf[kqkdonf/ xdkot kYd xGuEf eI ;f avsmeh nf;ojzifh 0,fvkd tm;rsm;um umvwl,cifEpS u f usyf 55000 0ef;usi&f o dS nfh yJwpD rd ;f rSm ,ckEpS w f iG f usyf 116000 xd&adS Mumif;od&onf/

a&Tz½HkoD;rsm;rdw¬Dvmaps;uGufodkY ,cifESpfrsm;xufydkrdkrsm;jym;pGm0ifa&muf armifarmif(xDvm) rdw¬Dvm Mo*kwf 2 rdw¬Dvmaps;uGufodkY ,ckv 'kwd,ywfrSpwifNyD; v,fa0; NrdK h uloydwfaus;&GmrS pdkuyf sKd ; xGu&f o dS nfah &Tz½Hko;D rsm; ,cif ESprf sm;xufyrkd rkd sm;jym;pGm0ifa&muf vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ ]]rdwv D¬ maps;uGuu f kd 0gqkd 0gacgifv (Zlvkid ?f Mo*kw)f qdk&if

&ygw,f/ vufvDa&mif;&if tJ'Daps;EIef;eJYa&mif;&w,f}}[k rdw¬Dvm NzdK;a0*dwfteD; a&Tz½Hk oD;a&mif;csoltrsdK;orD;wpfOD; uajymonf/ v,f a0;NrdKUrS 0ifa&muf onfh a&Tz½HkoD;rsm;ukd rdw¬Dvm a'ocHrsm;0,f,pl m;oHk;MuouJh odkU trsm;pkrmS rdwv D¬ mrSwpfqifh rEÅav;odkY wifydkUa&mif;cs&NyD;

v,fa0;NrdKU uloydwfaus;&Gm u pdkufysdK;xGuf&SdwJh a&Tz½HkoD; aiGaMu; a&mif;aps; 0,faps; awG ESpfpOf0ifa&mufygw,f/ 1a':vm(jyify) 970 usyf 972 usyf 'DESpfawmh a&Tz½HkoD;pdkufysdK;ol 1a':vm(odrfjzL) 970 usyf 975 usyf rsm;jym;NyD; pdkuyf sK;d atmifjrifMu ,l½dk 1298 usyf 1302 usyf wmrdk h t&ifESpfawGxuf ydkNyD; pifumyl 777 usyf 781 usyf awmh0ifa&mufwmjzpfygw,f/ xdkif; 30 usyf a&Tz½Hko;D t&G,t f pm;ay:rlwnf Myanmar Exchange Business Information Service rS Mo*kwf NyD; usyf300? usyf400uae 2 &uf 12 em&DcGJtcsdef aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfygonf/ usy1f 000 txd tjrifq h k;H a&mif;

ausmufyef;awmif;? EGm;xdk;BuD;? awmifom?rvdiI pf onfNrdKUrsm;odkY vnf;wifykadY &mif;csonf/ xdkokdY wjcm;NrdKUrsm;odakY &Tz½Hko;D rsm;wif ydkYa&mif;cs&mwGift&G,ftpm; BuD;rm;onfh a&Tz½HkoD;rsm;udk a&G;cs,Nf yD; usy7f 00 usyf 800? usy9f 00 0ef;usijf zifh vufum; wifydkYa&mif;cs&aMumif; od& onf/

Zkefxkwfum;0,fvdktm;jrifhrm;NyD;aemufpvpfaps;jyKwfusvm abbDjrifharmif rEÅav; Mo*kwf 2 Zkex f w k u f m;0,fvt kd m;xuf a&mif;vdktm;ydkrkrd sm;jym;aeojzifh tyfEcHS iG jhf yKNyD;ESpyf wftwGi;f pvpf aps; q,fodef;cefYjyKwfusoGm; cJah Mumif; rEÅav;um;aps;uGuf rSo&d onf/ ,ckv 14 &ufu pwiftyfESHcGifh&&Sdxm;onfh Zkef xkw*f spu f m;rsm;,if;aeYupvpf aps; usyfodef; 60xdaps;&SdcJhNyD; 0,fvkt d m;xufa&mif;vdktm;rsm; aeonfhtwGuf ESpfywftwGif; q,foed ;f cefaY ps;usomG ;cJNh yD;ode;f 50 0ef;usijf zifh ta&mif;t0,f jzpfaeaMumif; um;0,f^a&mif; udkatmifaZmfO;D uqdkonf/ ,ck uJo h kdaY &mif;vdktm;rsm;vm&jcif; rSm Zkeu f m;tyfEcHS iG rhf &rD Zkeu f m; pkaqmif;xm;olrsm;jcif;?vmrnfh ESpfwGif rnfonfhum;rqdktyfESH cGifhpvpf&&SdrnfjzpfNyD; tcGef&m cdkiEf eI ;f avQmhay;jcif;r&Sad wmhonfh

tESD;awG&&SdzdkYtwGuf twwf EdkifqHk;yHhydk;ay;xm;ygw,f/ a& vkyfom;wpfOD;udk aiGusyf ESpf odef;eIef;eJYyHhydk;ay;xm;ygw,f/ wpfEpS af jcmufvMumwJt h xdaygh/ 'DaiGeiYJ g;zrf;ud&, d mawG0,fEkdif w,f/ avSeyYJ wfoufwu hJ &d , d m awG0,fEikd w f ,f/ ig;eJyY wfouf wmtukeaf ygh/ ukeMf urf;arG;jrL a&;tpm;tpm0,fvk&Yd w,f/ 'D toif; atmifjrifa&;twGuf qufNyD;tm;ay;oGm;r,f/ quf NyD;ulno D mG ;r,f}}[k ajymonf/ {&mrif;ig;arG;jrLa&;ukex f w k o f r toif;vDrw d ufOuú| OD;atmif EdkifxGe;f u ]]apwkwå&mNrdKUe,f BuD;tHkBuD;(1)qnfrSm ig;uef {u 50 cefY qufvufazmfxkwf ygw,f/ xGuv f mwJih g;awGukd rauG;? rif;bl;eJY acsmufNrdKUe,f awGrmS jzefjY zL;a&mif;csygw,f/ wDvm;yD;,m; wpfydómusyf 2200? ig;Muif; usyf 3200?ig; Muif;jzL usyf 5000 aps;eJY a&mif;csygw,f/ t"du&nf&, G f csufu a&vkyfom;awGtaeeJY aps;uGux f rJ mS cdkirf mpGm&yfwnf EdkifzdkY&,f? olwkdY0ifaiGwdk;wuf zd&kY ,f? ,cifuqdk&ifa&vkyo f m; awG[m t0,f'dkifawGuay;wJh aps;uGuaf tmufrmS a&mif;&w,f/ vuf&Sdaygufaps;twdkif; olwdkY &Muw,f}}[k&Sif;jyonf/

rEÅav;wGifrwfyJaps; aygufaps;xufjrifhrm; ypönf;jywfonftxdjzpfvm

vmEdik o f nf[u k m;0,fa&mif;rsm; uoHk;oyfonf/ xdkaY Mumifh ,ck ESpt f wGi;f tyfEo H S nfrh 0l g'tajymif; tvJrjzpfay:vmygupvpfpak qmif; olrsm;ay:xGufvmEdkifonf[k vnf; od&onf/

I

a&Taps;EIef; &efukef(16yJ) rEÅav;(16yJ) urÇmha&Taps;

1 usyfom; 1 usyfom; 1 atmifp aiGvJEIef;rsm;

669500 usyf 669200 usyf 1293 a':vm


BUSINESS 11

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

]]oefY &Sif;rIr&Sd&if pm;aomufqkdifwpfqkdifu b,fvkdrSratmifjrifrwkd;wufbl;/ pm;oHk;oltay:opöm&SdzkdYvkdw,f}} jrefrmEkdifiHpm;aomufqkdifvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;rStaxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL; ckdifckdifausmfjrefrmxrif;qkdifrS refae*sif;'g½kdufwm OD;ausmfjrwfrkd;ESifhawGUqHkjcif; jzLoif;cdkif ckid cf kid af usmq f kNd yD;pm;aomuf qkdifvkyfief;twGif; &yfwnfzkdU aqmif&GufcJh&yHk/ ckid cf ikd af usmu f {nho f nfwpf a,muf um;wpfp;D vmzkt Yd wGuf qkdifao;ao;av;tqifhuae BudK;pm;cJh&wmyg/ ckdifckdifausmf rSm pzGifhuwnf;u &yfwnf csufig;ck&Sdw,f/ t&om&,f? 0efaqmifrI&,f? aps;EIef;&,f? t&nftaoG;&,f?oef&Y iS ;f rI&,f tJ'iD g;csuu f ckid cf kid af usm&f UJ &yf wnfcsuyf /J tJ'iD g;csuu f kd pm; oHk;oltay:rSm opömrazmufb;l qkdwJh&yfwnfcsufu vuf&Sd tcsed x f q d ikd u f 'kd t D ajctae txd a&mufvmwmyJ/ Oyrm- t&nf taoG;eJUywfoufvkdY aps;0,f wJt h cgrSm yJo;D wpfpnf;u wpf usyf? ESpfusyf? oHk;usyfwef&Sd w,fqkd pm;oHk;oltwGuq f kd oHk; usyw f efy0J ,f&r,f/ 'gtpfuU&kd UJ qkid rf mS csxm;wJrh al wGaygh/ t&nf taoG;tjrifhqHk;[mukd oHk;& r,f/ 'grSompm;oHk;oluaumif; rGefwmukdyJpm;Edkifr,f/ t&om qk&d ifvcJ suw f [ hJ if;wkid ;f ua&mif; zkdYtwGufr[kwfbl;/ csufwJh [if;wkid ;f uysuEf ikd w f ,f/ csuf wJh pm;zkdrSL;awGay: rlwnfNyD; aumif;wmraumif;wm? OyrmolwkdY&JUae&m a'otavsmuf ig;awGu 'kdufapmfeHwmawG? 0ufawGu teHUawGeHwmawG? MuufawGu &ifw h mawGu 0,f vku d w f yhJ pön;f wpfcku {nho f nf ukda&mif;zkdY r[kwfbl;qkdwmukd t&omykdif;eJUywfoufvkdY tjrJ wrf;ppfaq; ae&w,f/ z&Jo;D qk0d ,fvu dk w f ,f? cGv J u dk w f hJ tcg z&Jo;D u Ekaew,fq&kd if pm;oHk; ol&UJ pm;yGaJ y:ukd ra&muf&awmh bl;/ tJ'DrSmuwnf;u y,f& r,f/ t&omeJU t&nftaoG; ykid ;f eJUywfoufNyD; tpfuw kd b Ykd uf uawmufavQmuf xde;f cJw h ,f/ aps;EIef;qkdvJ tavtvGifhawG enf;atmif twwfEkdiq f kH;xde;f cJh w,f/ tavtvGifhawG enf; awmhrS {nfo h nftwGuf aps;EIe;f uoufomr,f/ aps;EIef;ykdif;eJU ywfoufvkdYvJ rSefuefwJhaps; EIef;wpfckjzpfvmatmif vkyfcJh w,f/ aps;oufomatmif vkyf wJhenf;awGu {nhfonfudk a& &Snrf mS rckid rf mEdkib f ;l / 'gaMumifh aps;EIef;eJUywfoufvkdY wdusckdif rmEdkizf Ykd tavtvGiahf wGukd xde;f odrf;cJhw,f/ oefY&Sif;rIuawmh tpfukdwkdYqkdif&JU eHygwfwpfyJ/ oef&Y iS ;f rIr&S&d if pm;aomufqkid f wpfqikd u f b,fvrkd rS atmifjrif rwkd;wufbl;/ pm;oHk;oltay:

opöm&Szd kv Yd kw d ,f/ pm;oHk;olawG pm;NyD;om; t&nfaomufawG? [if;usefwmawGukd jyefa&mif; r,fqkw d mrjzpfoifw h mawG oefY &Sif;rIvJr&Sdbl;/ opömazmuf&m vJusw,f/ t"du 'Dig;csuf ud k jynf h p H k a tmif x d e f ; w,f / 0efxrf;awGeJUywfouf&ifvJ 'D vkyfief;awGatmifjrifzkdYtwGuf tpfuYkdqDrmS 0efxrf;wpfa,muf uaepcJw h mtckqkd 0efxrf;awG trsm;BuD;jzpfaeNyD/ 0efxrf;awG uynma&;tm;enf;w,f/tawGU tMuHKA[kokw tm;enf;w,f/ uav;awGu rSm;wwfw,f/ uav;awGay:rlwnfNyD; olYae &meJU olwkdYav;awG ta&mif tvdkuf t0ga&mifqt kd 0geJU? teD qkdteDeJU?tjymqkd tjymeJUaygh/ t0gu 'Dvpm? tjymu 'Dvpm qkdNyD;vlwkdif;u wefzkd;&Sdw,f/ olt Y &nftaoG;t&nftcsi;f awG eJU&Sdw,fqkdwmukd pm;aomuf qkdifykdif&Siw f pfa,mufu xdxd rdrt d oHk;cswwfzv kYd kw d ,f/ bm aMumifhvJqkdawmh 'D process BuD;wpfckvHk;u pmzkdrSL;awG b,favmufaumif; atmifcsuf csuf?a&SUuum;yguif0efaqmif rIraumif;&ifvJr&bl;/ um; yguif0efaqmifraI umif;ayr,fh oefY&Sif;a&;0efxrf;awG&JU oefY &Sif;rI r&Sd&ifvJr&bl;/ pm; aomufqkdifwpfckvHk;&JUta&GUu 0efxrf;tm;vHk;eJUqkdifw,f/ 'D 0efxrf;awG pdwfcsrf;omrIukd pm;aomufqkdifykdif&Sifu ay;& r,f/ olwrkYd mS bmtcuftcJawG &SdaevJqkdwmawGtxdvkyfief; OD;aqmifwJholu odxm;zkdYvkd w,f/ 'ghtjyif NyD;NyDvm;qkd awmhr[kwfao;bl;/ uav; awGu tjrJwrf;'Dae&mxufykd aumif;wJah e&muko d mG ;Muw,f/ 'Dae&muvpmenf;w,f/ olwkdY BudK;pm;oavmufcs;D rGr;f rcH&bl;/ vpmr&bl;qkd uav;awGu aemufae&maumif;wpfckukd oGm; zkt Yd jrJwrf;MuHMuw,f/ uk, d q hf D uvlawGu tjrJwrf;avsmo h mG ; w,f/ 0efxrf;aumif;awGqkH;½I;H w,f/ 'gaMumifhtpfukdwkdU ckdif ckid af usmt f aeeJUuawmh 0efxrf;

awGaexkdifcsifwJhae&mxufykd aumif;atmifBuKd ;pm;ygvkYd tpfuUdk qDurefae*smawGudk ajymxm; w,f/ tpfuu kd , kd w f ikd v f J ½k;H cef;? pm;yG?J bmrSrvkyx f m;bl;/ qkid f wkid ;f &JUpm;yGaJ wGtm;vHk;utpfuUkd &J U ½H k ; cef ; yJ / tpf u k d a &muf a e w,fqakd &mufwq hJ ikd rf mS 0efxrf; awGtm;vHk;&JUvkt d yfcsu?f jzpfap csifwJhrauseyfcsuf tm;vHk;ukd vGwv f w G v f yfvyf aqG;aEG;vk&Yd w,fqkw d mukd tjrJwrf;0efxrf; awGukd taMumif;Mum;NyD; tpfukd eJUvmawGUNyD;&if olw&Ykd UJ pw d x f rJ mS &SdwmawGukd qkdifxJrSm&Sif;ay; w,f/ 'gtpfukdUqkdif&JUpepfawG yg/ 0efxrf;wpf a,muf[mol aecsifwJh ae&mxufykd aysmf atmifxm;&r,f? Oyrm-olU tartdrfrSmvkd aEG;axG;quf qHwmvkdcsifw,f/ aiGaMu;u t"dur[kwfbl;/ aEG;axG;rI arwåm?'gawGukd 0efxrf;awGu vkdcsifw,f/ olYtdrfukdvGrf;wJh uav;qk&d ifawmif olUtartdrf vkx d m;ay;&r,fqw dk t hJ xd ajymjy xm;w,f/ tJ'g[m0efxrf;awG uk, d q hf ikd u f rxGuw f hJ taMumif; &if;yJ/ ckdifckdifausmfu 0efxrf; awGu 'DrSmaew,f/ 'DrSmtdrf axmifusMuw,f/ uav;awG arG;Muw,f/ 'Dawmhow l aYkd exkid f zkt Yd aqmifawG? uav;awGwuf zkdYausmif;um;awG? olwkdY&mG awG rSm ESpfpOf axmufyHhEkdifwJhom a&;? ema&;toif;awG? vlraI &; toif;awGeJU wjznf;jznf;eUJ puf0kid ;f BuD;u us,v f mwmyg/ 'Dpuf0ikd ;f BuD;qufvnfzYkd tpfuUkd rSm trsm;BuD;½ke;f uefvyI &f Sm;ae &ygw,f/ pm;aomufqkdifwpf qkdifatmifjrifzkdY ckeutcsuf awGvt dk yfovkyd idk &f iS w f pfa,muf &JUuk, d u f siw hf &m;eJU use;f rma&; uvJ t"duvkt d yfjyefa&m/ vkyf ief;ukd b,favmufpdwfygyg use;f rma&;raumif;&if vkyif ef; udkO;D raqmifEkdiaf wmhb;l / uk, d f usifhw&m;rdrdrSm apmifhxdef;& r,f/ udk,u f siw hf &m;eJUywfouf vkaYd zmufzsuw f ,fq&kd ifvkyif ef; wpfcku usqkH;jyefa&m/ 'gawG udk b,fuerlem,lvJqkdawmh

tpfukdwkdU EdkifiHrSm atmifjrifwJh pm;aomufqikd rf sm;pGmudk avhvm xm;w,f/atmifjrif? us½;HI oGm; wJph maomufqikd Bf uD;awG&UJ tjypf awG? rvkyfoifh rvkyfxkdufwm awGtm;vHk;ukd vkyfief;ukd OD; aqmifwJhvlwdkif;u tjrJwrf; avhvm&r,f/ uav;awG wm 0ef , l w J h a e&mrS m qk d & if vk y f aqmifcsufonf rdrdb0qkdNyD; a&;ay;xm;w,f/ rdrv d kyaf qmif xm;wJh [mwpfckaumif;w,fqkd {nho f nf a&SUukyd kyYd graumif;wJh t&mwpfckudk ukd,fqef;ppfvkdY &w,fqko d eG yf pfyg/ roGeb f J rdrd &JUayghqcsuaf Mumifh {nfo h nfa&SU udka&mufomG ;w,fq&kd ifciG v hf w T f rSmr[kwb f ;l qkNd yD;a&;xm;w,f/ 'geJUywfoufNyD; pnf;urf;wus vkyEf kdicf w hJ ,fvkYd tcGit hf a&; & ykid cf iG t hf usK;d tjrwfeUJ ywfoufvYkd ykid &f iS x f rH mS &J&0J 0hH hH awmif;,lyg/ rif;wkdYeJU vufwGJNyD;aqmif&Guf aewJrh if;wk&Yd UJ q&mqkNd yD; tpfuUkd &JUqidk af wGrmS xm;ay;xm;ygw,f/ qkv d kw d muav;awG0efxrf;awG ta&;BuD;w,f? &nf&, G cf suif g; csufta&;BuD;w,f/ pm;oHk;ol tay:opöm&SdzkdYta&;BuD;w,f/ tpfuw dk q Ydk idk u f tJ'h v D v dk yk af qmif cJ&h mu em*pfvakd eUrsK;d rSm awmif csKdifhawGudk tdrfawGta&mufykdY Edkicf w hJ ,f/ 'gawGaMumifh ckid rf m vmcJw h mjzpfw,f/ ckid cf kid af usmf oGm;&if oef&Y iS ;f w,f? oef&Y iS ;f atmifvkyx f m;&wmaygh/ ckid cf kid f ausmrf mS om;ig;awG b,fvkcd suf wmvJ?jyifxm;vJ? 'gawGtm;vHk; ukdpm;oHk;olukdavhvmzkdY zdwf ac:xm;w,f/ 'gawG[mtajccH taMumif;t&mawGygyJ/ vuf&rdS mS qkid cf aJG wGvJ zGiahf e w,fqakd wmh qkid cf b JG ,favmuf zGifhxm;NyD; xyfzGifhzkdY tpDtpOf &Sdvm;/ qkdifcGJawGrsm;rsm;zGifhwm [m tpfukdavhvmcJhwmt&qkd EkdifijH cm;rSm&SdwJh ynm&Siaf wGu qkdifcGJawG trsm;BuD;zGifhwmukd rMum;csifbl;/ um;pD;Ekdifwm ukv d rJ Munfch sib f ;l / rif;0efxrf; awGukdb,fvkdaysmfatmif xm; Ekid w f mvJqkw d mukyd J odcsiw f ,f vkaYd jymxm;w,f/ 'gaMumift h ck qkq d ikd cf iJG g;ckziG x hf m;NyD;NyD? rMum cifrSm aejynfawmfrSmxyfzGifh r,f/ qkdifcGJawGu pepfusvm; qkdtckcsdefxdpepf rusao;bl;/ tJh'Dawmhaemuf udkpepfbufukd jyefoGm;NyD; a&SUukw d k;d ae&w,f/ 'Dpuf0ikd ;f ukd bmaMumifch sUJ &ovJ qkdtpfukdU&JUtdrfawG? rdbawGukd ypfNyD; 'DrmS tvkyv f mvkyw f hJ ol&J

aumif;0efxrf;awG olwkdUb0 awG 'Dxuftajcjrifzh Ykd 'Dvkyif ef; ukd 'DxufcsUJ zv kYd kw d ,f/ olwku dY kd bmrSmxm;vJqkd 'Dxufykdwkd; wufcsi&f if rif;wdkaY e&mrSm rif; wkdYvkdawmfwJh olwpfa,muf& atmif&SmNyD;&if 'Dxufvpmjrifh wJah e&m rif;wku Yd kd ykUd r,fvakYd jym xm;w,f/ tJ't D wGuf uav; awGu&SmMuw,f/ jrefrmtpm; tpmeJUywfouf&ifcsUJ v&Ykd wmawG trsm;BuD;&Sdw,f/ tpfukdwkdY tpm;tpmawG EdkifiHjcm;ukdykdY r,f/ tcsuftjyKwfoifwef; ausmif;awG? ypön;f ud&, d ma&mif; cswJhukrÜPDawG 'Dypönf;awGukd EdkifiHjcm;ukd wifykdYwJhyHkpHawGudk qufvkyfoGm;r,f/ tJh'Dtvkyf awGvkyfwJhtcg rif;wkdYu igh ukrP Ü rD mS tpk&, S , f mykid Nf yD;ykid f &Siaf wGjzpfvmr,f/ 'Dtm;awGeUJ yJtpfukdqufoGm;rSmyg/ jrefrmhtpm;tpma&mif;cswhJ qkid w f pfqkid t f aeeJU jrefrmtpm; tpmuku d rÇmuodatmif aqmif &GufvkdwJh&nf&G,fcsuf/ tJ'geJUywfoufNy;D vkyaf qmif aeNyD/ t"du tpfuw kd jYkd refrmawG &JUpepfrusraI ygh/ urÇmrSmatmif jrifzkdYqkd jrefrmhtpm;tpmawG b,fvkdcsufwmvJqkdwm avh vmzkv Yd w dk ,f/ rke[ Yf if;cg;qkdvuf wef ; csuf w ,f / tcsKd ; tpm; r[kwfbl;/ olwkdYxnhfcsifovkd xnhfMuw,f/ csufwJholay: rlwnfNyD;rke[ Yf if;cg;u aumif; wmraumif;wm? a&enf;wm rsm;wmajymif;aew,f/ ckdifckdif ausmfu vGefcJhwJhwpfESpfupNyD; vkyaf ew,f/ ckid cf ikd af usmu f rkeUf [if;cg;? bde;f rkefY? acgufrkeUf u tp tm;vHk;*&rfeUJ yo J mG ;&w,f/ uav;awGqkd olwkdYrSm*&rfeJUyJ oGm;&w,f/ olwu Ykd pkd epfeUJ vkyf ay;xm;aom 'DtcsKd;tpm;eJUyJ vkyaf wmh vuf&m'Dtwkid ;f xnfh awmh Ekid if w H umeJU&ifaygifwef; zkyYd kv d , G v f mw,f/ b,foyl jJ zpf jzpfcsufvkdY&vmw,f/ aemuf wpfcku jrefrmtpm;tpmu t&rf;aumif;wmyJ/ 'gayr,fh

Ekid if jH cm;om;awG aemufaeYrpm; awmhb;l / bmawG tm;enf;wm vJ? tJ'gawGjyif&r,f/ jrefrmh tpm;tpmrS m wcsKd U [mawG jyifqifajymif;vJoifw h majymif;vJ &r,f/ Ekid if w H umtawGUtMuHKeJU tpfuw dk [ Ydk mawGeUJ aygif;pyf&r,f/ tpfukdwkdYqkdifukd befaumufu ,laeav;bm;ukrÜPDu enf; ynmykid ;f ukd jrefrmEkid if pH m;aomuf qkid t f oif;rSm jyefjzefUxm;w,f/ pm;aomufqkdifawGrSm pm; oHk;olawGuay;aqmif&wJh tcGef tay:rSmtjrif/ pm;oHk;olawGay;&wJh 5&m ckdifEIef;tcGefuawmh tckaqmif aewmyJ/ t"dutcGeef yYJ wfouf vkdY tpfukdwkdYu b,favmuf jrwfw,f? b,favmufaqmif &rvJqkdwmodNyD;om;yJ/ 'Dv rSmawmh 'Davmufa&mif;&w,f/ 'Davmufjrwfw,f/ 'Davmuf aqmifr,ffqkdwJhenf;eUJyJ tpfudk wkdYuoGm;aewm/ 'gayr,fh 'D avmufjrwfw,f/ 'Davmuf a&mif;&vk'Yd aD vmufaqmifygqkNd y;D rowfrw S o f ifb h ;l / pm;aomuf qkid yf kid &f iS af wGu ½k;d om;pGmvkyf aeolawGjzpfw,f/ jzwfoef;& wmvJ tppt&m&maps;BuD ; w,f/ pm;oHk;olqu D wk;d ,lvkYd r&bl;/ ½IH;wJhv? jrwfwJhv? tjrwfenf;wJhv&Sdw,f/ tcGef rSmvJ wpfajy;nDr[kwfbJeUJ vkdufavsmnDaxG qkd&ifawmh tukefvHk;tqifajyEkdifygw,f/ jznfhpGufajymcsifwmav;&Sd &ifajymay;ygOD;/ tpfut Ydk aeeJU pm;aomufqidk f zGifhvSpfa&mif;csr,fhvkyfief;&Sif awGukd ajymcsifwmu ykdufqH ay;vk&Yd wJh toHk;taqmifawGukd 0,fNyD; pm;aomufqkdifwpfqkdif qkdwmcsufcsif;zGifhvkdY&ygw,f/ rzGichf ifrmS zGio hf ifrh zGio hf ifah e&m utp tajccHtcsut f vufawG tm;vHk; jynfph kHatmifvkyNf yD;rSziG hf oifhygw,f/ jrefjrefqefqefzGifh &ifawmhjrefjrefqefqefjyefydwf &Ekid yf gw,fvYkd ajymcsiyf gw,f/

qDxGufoD;ESHaps;uGuf 0,fvt dk m;oGuf aevif;ol&def rauG; Mo*kwf 2 rauG;qDxu G o f ;D ESaH ps;uGuf wGifajryJ? ESrf;? yJqDrsm;aps; wufvmonf/ ,cktywfxJ wGif w½kwf0,fvufu ajryJ qefawG pqGaJ eNyD; t&nftaoG; ukv d nf;ppfaq;0,f,u l m aps; ykday;onfhtwGuf a'ocHukef onf a vS m if v uf r sm;omru e,fpku H awmifoal vSmifvufrsm; vnf;ta&mif;&SdcJhonf/ ,cif tywfu wpfyó d musyf 1700 omaygufcJhonf/

ajryJqefjzL-eDonf ,ck tywf t jzLwpf y d ó m usyf 1750? teD w pf y d ó m1755 usyf t xd aps;ajrmuf v mcJ h onf/ ajryJqeftwdki;f ESr;f rsK;d pHk aps;uGufvnf; ,cktywfwGif e,f0,fvt kd m;aumif;cJNh yD;aeYpOf wufaps;jzpfay:cJ&h m ESr;f ndKwpf wif;usyf 36500rS usy3f 7000? ESrf;jzLwpfwif; usyf 43000rS usy4f 5000 toD;oD; jzpfay:cJh onf/ &efukef0,fvuf 0,fvkd tm;aumif;aeNyD; e,fu0ifvm orQta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhonf/


OPINION

tvS b0ukd,fpD tvSukd,fpD qE´ukd,fpD/

OPINION 13

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

ukd,fhb0ESifh ukd,fhqE´u trsm;twGufygrS wu,fhtvS/

qE´xJrS vkyfEkdifwmu]p} 'grSwu,fhtvS/

t,f'DwmUtmabmf wnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;?pnf;vHk;nDñGwfa&; zGHY NzdK;wkd;wufa&;ESifU'Drkdua&pDa&;a&SY ½Iaeaomzkd&rfrsm; jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwD wkid ;f a'oBuD;ESifh jynfe,fygwDrsm;\ awmifov l ,form;? tvkyo f rm;ESihf vli,fzkd&rf(2014)tcrf;tem;rsm;udk ,ck Mo*kwfv 2 &ufaeYrSpwifí oufqkdif&mNrdKUBuD;rsm;wGif usif;yaeNyDjzpfonf/ ,ckzk&d rfrsm;onf aejynfawmf jynfckid Nf zdK;ygwDA[kXd mecsKyfü NyD;cJo h nfZh v l kid v f 4 &ufrS 6 &uftxdusi;f ycJah om awmifov l ,form;? tvkyo f rm;ESifh vli,f zkd&rf(2014)\ a&SUvkyfief;pOfwpfcktjzpf ay:aygufvmcJhjcif;jzpfonf/ ygwDXmecsKyf\zk&d rftcrf;tem;wGif awmifov l ,form;vli,frsm;? tvkyf orm;vli,frsm;ESihf oufqkdif&mtvTmtoD;oD;rS vli,frsm;\ yg0ifaqG;aEG;rI rsm;onf tvGefxufjrufí yGifhvif;jrifomrI&SdNyD; aqG;aEG;csufrsm;? tMuHjyK csurf sm;? qk;H jzwfcsurf sm;teufrS awmifov l ,form;? tvkyo f rm;ESifh vli,f zkd&rfa&SUvkyfief;pOfrsm;tjzpf csrSwfaqmif&Gufay;EkdifcJhaMumif; awGU&Sd&onf/ ygwDOuú|ol&OD;a&Tref;u zk&d rfaemufqk;H aeYred cYf eG ;f ajymMum;&mwGif ]]&nf&, G f csufatmifjrifatmif rnfonfhuefYowfcsuf? wm;jrpfcsufrSr&SdbJ yGifhvif; jrifompGm aqG;aEG;cJhMuNyD;vJjzpfygw,f/ ydkrdkyGifhvif;NyD; tjyKoabmaqmifwJh aqG;aEG;xkwfazmfcsufrsKd;udk rdrdwdkYtaeeJYBudKqdkaMumif; ajymMum;vdkygw,f/ 'Dzdk&rfrS pwifNyD; vli,frsm;udk ydkrdkae&may;? wm0efay;rIrsm; jyKvkyfoGm;&ef &SdaMumif; today;wifjyvdkygw,f}}[lí ajymMum;cJhonf/ oHk;&ufwmrQusi;f ycJo h nfh zdk&rfonf yHkreS v f ky½f k;d vkypf Oftpnf;ta0;rsm;ESifh rwlay/ a&G;aumufyGJatmifEdkifa&; wpfckwnf;twGufomr[kwfbJ vmrnfh tem*wfwGif MuHKawGUvmMu&rnfh ,SOfNydKifrIrsm;wGif ygwDu w&m;ojzifh atmifEkid af &;twGuf pOfqufrjywfaqmif&u G af eMu&rnfjzpfaMumif;udk ay:vGif xif&Sm;pGmñTefjycJhonf/ taxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJudk 2015 ckESpfwGif usif;yawmhrnfjzpf&m Ekid if aH &; ygwDaygif; 60 ausmu f atmifEikd af &;twGuf zGUJ pnf;jyifqifrrI sm;? pnf;½Hk;rIrsm;udk tNydKiftqdkif aqmif&u G af eMuNyDjzpfonf/ a&G;aumufyeJG ;D vmonfEiS t fh rQ ,SONf ydKif tm;xkwfrIrsm;vnf; t&Sdeft[kefykdí jrifhwufvmrnfrSm {uefjzpfonf/ xkdYaMumifh ygwDOuú|ol&OD;a&Tref;u ]]ygwDpHk'Drdkua&pDpepfrSm jynfol\ tqHk;tjzwfonf tc&mjzpf&m EkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;tm;vHk;onf jynfolvlxk&JU tqHk;tjzwfudk emcHMu&rnfom jzpfygw,f/ jynfolvlxku axmufcHqE´jyK a&G;cs,fNyD; jynfolYudk,fpm;vS,ftjzpf tcGifhtmPm tyfESif;jcif;cH&olrsm;om tem*wfEkid if EH iS Efh kid if o H m;rsm;\tusK;d udk OD;aqmifo,fyk;d cGi&hf EdkiMf urSmjzpfygw,f/ 'ghaMumifh EkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;taejzifh jynfolvlxk&JUaxmufcHrIudk&&SdEdkif&ef enf;vrf;aygif;pHkokH;í tpGr;f ukeBf udK;pm;oGm;MurSmjzpfygw,f/ rdrw d kUd ygwDtae jzifh rSeu f efaomrl0g'? ppfreS af omrsK;d csppf w d "f mwf? vufawGUusaom vkyif ef;pOf rsm;jzifh at;csr;f om,mNyD; acwfrzD UHG NzdK;wk;d wufaom 'Drku d a&pDEkdiif aH wmfBuD;udk jynforl sm;ESit hf wl vufwaJG tmifjrifpmG wnfaxmifEkid cf iG &hf &S&d ef vmr,hyf gwDpkH 'Drkdua&pDtaxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJBuD;wGif jynfolvlxk\ tqHk;tjzwfukd ajzmifrh wfreS u f efpmG w&m;enf;vrf;wus cH,al qmif&u G o f Gm;MurSmjzpfygw,f/ trSefpifppf vmrnfha&G;aumufyGJonf ,aeU&&Sdxm;NyD;jzpfonfh wnfNidrf at;csrf;rI? pnf;vHk;nDñGwfrI? zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIESifh 'Drkdua&pDazmfaqmifrI t&Sdef t[kerf sm;ukd ,ckxufykí d ckid rf maumif;rGeaf tmif jr§iw hf ifwnfaxmif azmfaqmif ay;Edkirf ,fh ygwDtzGUJ tpnf;rsm;? vlyk*Kd¾ vfrsm;ukpd pd pfNyD; a&G;cs,w f ifajr§mufa&; ta&;BuD;aom vkyfief;pOfjzpfygw,f/ rdrdwkdYEdkifiHESifh jynfolvlxk\ tem*wf twGuf tifrwefta&;BuD;wJh oHk;oyfa&G;cs,fqHk;jzwfrIrsm;ukd rvGJraoGjyKMu &r,fh trsKd;om;a&;wm0efjzpfygw,f}}[lí &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhonf/ okdYjzpf&m ,aeU&&Sdxm;NyD;jzpfonfh wnfNidrfat;csrf;rI? pnf;vHk;nDñGwfrI? zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIESifh 'Drkdua&pDazmfaqmifrI t&Sdeft[kefrsm;ukd ,ckxufykdí ckid rf maumif;rGeaf tmif jr§iw hf ifwnfaxmif azmfaqmifay;Ekid &f eftwGuf pDrcH efcY rJG ?I uGyu f rJ ItawGUtMuHKjynf0h &ifu h suNf yD; tpOftvmBuD;rm;onfh jynfckid Nf zdK;ygwD? trsK;d om;a&;ESihf trsK;d om;tusK;d pD;yGm;ukt d pOfxm0&OD;xdyyf efqifNyD; jynforl sm; \ vkdtifqE´ESifhxyfwlnDonfh jynfckdifNzdK;ygwD? tem*wfEdkifiHawmfopfESifh jynfolrsm;\ vlrIpD;yGm;b0zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIwkdYukd tjynfht0tmrcHcsufay;Ekdif onfh tckid rf mqHk; jynfcikd Nf zdK;ygwDtjzpf jynfov l x l krS rSeu f efpmG ½IjrifNyD; axmufcH tm;ay;Ekdifa&;twGuf ,ckusif;yaom wkdif;a'oBuD;ESihfjynfe,fygwDrsm;\ awmifov l ,form;? tvkyo f rm;ESiv fh il ,fz&kd rfrsm;u rdrEd iS efh ,fajra'otvku d f vufawGUusaom a&SUvkyif ef;pOfrsm; csrw S af qmif&u G o f mG ;Ekid af &;aqG;aEG;azmfaqmif Ekdifrnf[k,HkMunfaMumif; a&;om;vdkuf&ygonf/

EkdifiaH &;OD;aESmufESifh

tjyKEkdifiHa&; (The Political Brain and Constructive Politics) pdk;jrifhodef;

a&;OD;aESmufonf bufrvdkuf "r® ta0zefcHEdkifaom? tuJrqwf "d|mefuswu G cf suEf kid af ompufr[kwf aom?oabmxm;BuD;aom Edkiif aH &; Not a Dispassionate Calculating rsK;d vnf;jzpf&rnf/tpdk;&tkyc f sKyfa&; Machine [k qdkvmjcif;/ tzGJUyJjzpfjzpf? vTwfawmfyJjzpfjzpf? *kdPf;*PpGJ...? ygwDpGJjzifh qHk; ta0zefcEH kdi&f rnf/ ,if;onf tjyK jzwfMuonf/ oabmEdkifiHa&;odkYOD;wnfonf/ trsKd;om;pdwf? trsKd;om;a&; tGev f kdi;f ay:rS(wpfenf;)ykqkd;jcKH *kPt f rD k;d &Si;f rsm;vnf;jzpfwwfonf/ xJrv S ufo;D onf owdå&&dS mra&muf ...jzpfaeonf/ yg/ ½dk;om;NyD;yGifhvif;aom owdå&Sd tjyK-EdkifiHa&; aom Edkiif aH &;a0zefa&;onf ajAmif Constructive Politics u d k ajym&Jjcif;om jzpf&ygrnf/ Edkii f aH &; pifumyl0efBuD;csKyfu vTwaf wmfwiG f onf atmufzJ0SufwpfcsyfarSmuf? tus,w f 0ifw h ifomG ;\/ ...tysuf okH;csyfzJ? rmausmuf? ydkum0dkif; oabmawG avQmufvkyfaeMur,fh r[kwyf g/ tjypftemtqm tuif; tpm;...? tusKd;aus;Zl;rsm;aom Edkiq f k;H ? usi0hf wfov D taumif;qk;H ? tvkyrf sK;d udkvkyaf p&efvkyMf u&ef(wpf *k P f o d u© m t&Sd q k H ; ?ynmÓPfESifh enf;)tjyKoabmaqmifaom EdkifiHh qifjcifjcif; yg0gjrifrh m;olwkdaY tmif ta&;? Edkiif aH &;udkomvkyMf u&ef.../ yGJomjzpfoifhonfxifygonf/

]

12

tjyKoabmaqmifEdkifiHa&;ü awGq Y ?Hk aqG;aEG;? tay;t,l? tavQmhtwif; oabmxm;n§dEIdif; tajz&SmMu/ Common ground zefwD;Mu/ twlvufwGJavQmufMuzdkYvdk&if;/ rwlonfUoabmxm;rsm;udk av;pm;pGmvufcH? xnfUoGif;pOf;pm;Edkifa&;uvnf; tjyKEdkifiHa&;\ toufaomUcsufjzpfygonf/

EkdifiHa&;OD;aESmuf Persuasion ud k azsmif ; zsqG J aqmifr[ I kac:Ekid yf gonf/ Ekid if aH &; orm;tzkdY pnf;½kH;a&;[kac:&rnf xif/h uk, d b hf ufygatmifvt l aygif; tm; azsmif;zsqaJG qmifjcif;vkyif ef;/ uk, d yhf pön;f pGaH tmifjyKaom aps;uGuf rm;uufwif;rStp vlwt Ydk m; pDrcH efcY GJ jcif;tqkH;/ aMumfjim? ykHESdyfvkyfief; rsm;ESifh odyÜHynm\enf;qef;vrf; qef ; rsm;? pd w f y nmvuf o pf / azsmif;zsqGJaqmif&mü Rationality ygoifhygonf/ odkYaomfazsmif;zsqGJ aqmifolwkdYonf rsm;aomtm;jzifh pdwcf pH m;rI (Emotion) tay: A[dkjyK wwfonf/ 'Drkdua&pDEkdifiHonf azsmif;zs qGJaqmifrIudpöwkdYü tDrkd;&Sif;ygyg vkyfavh&SdMuonf/ vlxkuvnf; tpdk;&udkvkyo f nf/azsmif;zsqaJG qmif wJhtvkyf/ EkdifiHa&;ygwDt&yf&yf uvnf; vlxkudkazsmif;zsqGJaqmif

Muonf/ tjcm;tzGUJ tpnf;aygif;pkH (A[k 0 g'tajctaet&)uvnf ; vlxkukd azsmif;zsqaJG qmifonf/ 'Drkd ua&pDtifpwDusL;&Si;f awGuvnf; vlxkudk azsmif;zsqGJaqmifonf/ xdkUaMumifh tDrdk;&Sif;onf EdkifiHwpf EdkifiH\uHMur®mudk tqHk;tjzwfay; &mü ta&;BuD;pGmyg0ifywfoufae onf/ jyóemudk tDrdk;&Sif;ub,f avmufawmif ywfoufBudK;udkiaf e oenf;/ ÓPfynmqkdif&m ar;cGef; xkwMf unfzh kUd (tvGwo f abm)pOf;pm; zdkUvdkNyD.../ 18 &mpkenf;a[mif;ESifh tar&duefor®wa&G;yGJ wu,fawmh...,if; tDrdk;&Sif; azsmif;zsqaJG qmifenf;onf 18 &mpk uwnf;uazmfcahJ om odyyHÜ nm&Si?f pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Si?f Edkiif aH &;odyyHÜ nm &SifwdkU\tawG;tac:ESifh avhvm awGU&cSd sujf zpfonf/ 'óeynm&Sif wdkU\ ed*k;H csKyf,cl suv f nf;jzpfonf/

bufrvdku"f r®"|d mefusaom tqifh tar&duefor®wa&G;aumufyüJG ESpf odkUa&mufatmif BudK;pm;cJhMuonf/ zufvkH;uxdkenf;udkomoHk;Muonf/ ,if;onf tar&duefEdkifiHa&;enf; pma&;q&mwd k U u Political jzpfvmonf/ vlwkdUpw d ?f vlwkdU\OD; Brain is an Emotional Brain [k qdk aESmufukd qGí zrf;pm;EdkiMf uonf/ onf/ xl;jcm;onfrmS ... ,if;Edkiif H

CARTOON

aiGrufEdkifiHa&;? tmPmruf EdkifiHa&;? vlrsKd;BuD;0g'EdkifiHa&;? tjywf&Sif; remvdkEdkifiHa&;rsm;u usqk;H wwfygonf...? ordki;f &dcS NhJ yD/ oD0&DxGufcJhNyD/ Edkiif aH &;onf Edkiif u H kd zGUH NzdK;wdk; wufomG ;ap&rnf/Ekid if w H iG ;f jyóem rsm;udk ajz&Sif;ay;Edkif&rnf/ EdkifiH om;rsm;udk tcGit hf vrf;aumif;rsm; zefwD;ay;Edkif&rnf/ udk,fhEdkifiHudk tjcm;Edkiif rH sm;u]pH}jyKavmufaom EdkifiHa&;jzpf&rnf/ ygwDaumif;? rl0g'aumif;? tifpwDusK&Si;f aumif; rsm; wnfaqmufxm;Ekid &f rnf/ xdk ygwD?xdkrl0g'? xdktifpwDusK;&Sif; awGxrJ o S r®w? 0efBuD;csKyf ? 0efBuD; vTwaf wmfukd,pf m;vS,Bf uD;rsm;ay: xGufvmapEkdif&rnf-[lvdk/

tjyKoabmaqmif E d k i f i H a &;ü awGUq?Hk aqG;aEG;? tay;t,l? tavQmh twif; oabmxm;n§dEIdif;tajz&Sm Mu/ Common ground zefwD;Mu/ twlvufwGJavQmufMuzdkYvdk&if;/ rwlonfhoabmxm;rsm;udk av; pm;pGmvufcH? xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;Edkif a&;uvnf; tjyKEdkiif aH &;\touf aomhcsufjzpfygonf/ tpdk;&udk? vTwfawmfudk wifjy csifonfrsm;&SdaeonfrSmobm0us ygonf/ ,if;onf tjyKoabm aqmifygonf/yef;wkid o f nf rsm;rsm; r&Syd g/ Edkiif zH UHG NzdK;wdk;wuf pnfyif0 ajymom,mNidrf;csrf; nDnGwfvSy oGm;zdkYomjzpfygonf/ ,if;onf tjyKoabmaqmifaom Edkiif aH &;rnf ygonf/

a&&SnfzU GH NzdK;wkd;wufrIESifh tajccHvlt Y cGiht f a&; cGJjcm;ír&aomqufpyfrI ½kwfw&ufMunfhygu vlYtcGifhta&;qkdonfrSm Ekid if aH &;ESio hf mqufpyfEikd o f nf[kxifp&m&Sad omfvnf; aphaphawG;Munfrh yd gu vlt Y zGUJ tpnf;wpfckvk;H \ ta&; t&mrsm;tm;vk;H ESiahf jcajcjrpfjrpftm;jzifh qufpyfr&I adS e onfudkawGU&Sd&onf/ ,aeY 21 &mpkurÇmBuD;xJwGif vlYtzGJUtpnf;wpf&yf a&&SnfzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIt&Sdef rysuf&&Sda&;wGif vlUtcGifhta&;udk av;pm;vkdufem wwfro I nf tajccHtusq;kH jzpfaeonf/ ynm&Sirf sm;? okawoDrsm;uvnf; vlUtcGit hf a&;ESihf pOfqufrjywf zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIwkdY\qufpyfrIudk enf;vrf;trsKd;rsKd;? ½IaxmifhtoG,foG,favhvmrIrsm;jyKvkyfvsuf&SdaeMu onf[ko&d onf/ vlt Y zGUJ tpnf;wpf&yfzUHG NzdK;rItwGuf vlom;onf t"duusaomtiftm;pkjzpfNyD; xkv d o l m; onf obm0ywf0ef;usiaf y:wGif rScD k&d yfwnfae&\/ þtajctaewGif zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrIoabmw&m;ESifh obm0ywf0ef;usifwnfjrJrIwkdYonf obm0tm;jzifh yifvQif wpfckEiS w hf pfck tjyeftvSeq f ufpyfr&I v dS mae awmhonf/ xkdokdYzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;twGuf obm0 ywf0ef;usifudktokH;jyKaeonfrSm vlom;jzpfojzifh vlUtzGUJ tpnf;a&&Snzf UHG NzdK;rIppD Ofaqmif&u G &f mwGif vl om;\arG;&mygvlYtcGifhta&;&&SdrIrSmvnf; ta&; wBuD;pOf;pm;&rnfht&mjzpfvmonf/ tajccHvlYtcGifhta&;r&Sd? zGHUNzdK;rIr&Sd vlt Y cGit hf a&;udk av;pm;vku d ef mjcif;onf vlt Y zGUJ tpnf;a&&SnfzGHUNzdK;rItwGuf tajccHusaomvkdtyf csuw f pf&yfjzpfvm\/ vlwpfa,mufonf pm;0wfae a&;? usef;rma&;? ynma&;? vGwfvyfpGmxkwfazmf ajymqkEd kid rf ?I Ekid if aH &;wGif vGwv f yfpmG yg0ifvkyaf qmif Ekid rf I ponfjzifh tajccHvt Yl cGit hf a&;rsm; &&Srd w I kw Yd iG f Ncdr;f ajcmufrrI sm;&Sd vmaeNyDqykd gu xkv d t Yl zGUJ tpnf;\ a&&Snzf UHG NzdK;wk;d wufrt I wGuf aESmifah ES;rIrsm;&Sv d maeNyD [k aumufcsufcs&rnfomjzpfonf/ tajccHusaom vlYtcGifhta&;rsm;onf vlrIa&;&mrsm;? pD;yGm;a&;&m rsm;? obm0ywf0ef;usit f ajctaersm;ESihf qufpyfrI &Sdojzifh vlYtcGifhta&;umuG,fapmihfa&Smufa&;wGif vlxkuyif ukd,fwkdifukd,fusyg0ifywfoufrIrsm;pGm vdktyfvmonf/ xkdokdYtrsm; jynfolvlxkyg0ifywf oufaeonft h ajctaejzpfxeG ;f aeonfw h kid f xkv d t Yl zGUJ tpnf;wGif vlYtcGifhta&;tajctaeaumif;rsm; jzpf xGe;f aeNyD[kwpfxpfcsxifrw S í f r&Ekid af o;ay/ wm0ef cHr?I wm0ef,rl rI &Sad omvkyif ef;rsm;ESihf trsm;jynfo\ l tajccHvt Yl cGit hf a&;rsm;udk vspv f sL½Iwwfaom tpdk;& rsm;jzif&h yfwnfae&ygu xku d o hJ kdv Y lxkyg0ifvyI &f mS ;rI &So d nfv h t Yl zGUJ tpnf;twGi;f rSmyif tajccHvt Yl cGit hf a&; csKd;azmufEkdifrIrsm;&SdvmEkdifonf[kowd&dSae&rnf/ pGefYpGefYpm;pm;jzwfoef;Mu&olrsm; tcsKdUa'orsm;wGif vkyfukdifaeMuonfhobm0 o,HZmw tajccHukefxkwfvkyfrIvkyfief;rsm;onf xkwv f kyrf jI zpfpOfwpfavQmufxu G af y:vmaom pGeyYf pf ypön;f rsm;ukd pepfwusord ;f qnf;aqmif&u G jf cif; rjyK bJ pkyHkpGeYfypfMuonf/ xkdpGefYypfypönf;rsm;aMumifh xkd a'o\ a&? ajr?opfyifrsm;omru obm0om;½kid ;f wd&pämefrsm;? obm0ywf0ef;usirf smyg ysupf ;D vmum xkda'o&Sdvlrsm;\ pm;0wfaea&;udpörsm;wGif ab; tEÅ&m,frsK;d pk&H ifqkid cf pH m;aeMu&awmhonf/ xkt d ajc taersm;avsmyh g;oufomap&efxekd ,fajra'owGif rDcS kd aexkdifolrsm;u 4if;wdkY\vlUtzGJUtpnf;? 4if;wkdY\ ajr,m? obm0ywf0ef;usiEf iS fh tajccHvUl tcGit fh a&; rsm; tumtuG,&f &SEd ikd &f ef xkv d kyif ef;rSwm0ef&o dS rl sm;

apmEkdi(f tokH;csabm*aA') ukd oGm;a&mufajymqkdaqG;aEG;jcif;? oufqkdif&mokdY wkdifwef;rIrsm;jyKvkyfaomfvnf; EkdifiHa&;t& tcGihf tmPmrJhaeolrsm;jzpfojzifh xda&mufrIr&SdMuay/ wpfcgwpf&HxkdokdYjyKvkyfrdojzifh z,fxkwfcH&jcif;? w&m;pGJqkdcH&jcif;ESihf aemufqkH;touftEÅ&m,fukd xdyg;Ekid o f nfh Ncdr;f ajcmufrrI sK;d ukyd g&ifqkid Mf u&onf/ xkduJhokdYe,fajra'orsm;wGif aexkdifolrsm;onf vlU tcGit hf a&;&&Sad &;ukyd ifrqkx d m;ESifh touf&iS &f yfwnf a&;twGufukdyifvQif pGefYpGefYpm;pm;&yfwnfaeMu& onfh tajctaersK;d jzpfaeonf/ xku d o hJ kjYd zpf&yfrsm;ukd *GmwDrmvm? rav;&Sm;?tdE, ´d Ekid if w H w kYd iG o f mru Ekid if H BuD;rsm;jzpfonfh uae'gESihftar&duefjynfaxmifpk \jynfe,ftcsKdUrSmyif awGU&wwfonf[kavhvmol rsm;uqko d nf/ b&m;ZD;Ekid if w H iG f qkv d Qif a'ocHtcsKUd onf rdrw d kaYd exkid &f ma'oESifh obm0ywf0ef;usiu f kd umuG,jf cif;? tajccHvUl tcGit hf a&;&&Sad p&ef tm;xkwf jcif;wdku Y kdpeG Uf peG pfY m;pm;vkyu f kid Mf u&onf/ tqifroifh ygu tvkyftukdiftcGifhtvrf;rsm;qkH;½IH;onfrSpí aemufqk;H toufyifqk;H ½H;I Ekid o f nfh tajctaersK;d xdyif &Sdwwfonf/ xdvG,f&SvG,faomolrsm; vlUtzGJUtpnf;wpf&yf a&&SnfzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrI twGuf vlUtcGifhta&;av;pm;vkdufemrI? umuG,f apmihaf &Smufrw I kjYd yKvky&f mwGif tom;a&mif? uk;d uG,f &mbmom? vlrsK;d ? vdit f rsK;d tpm;? vlraI &;tajctae? b0&yfwnfEkdifpGrf;ponfjzihf trsKd;rsKd;aom uGmjcm; csurf sm;t& tkypf krsm;tjzpfcjJG cm;½Ijrifí cGjJ cm;qufqH jcif;? rnDrrQjyKrl qufqHjcif;wkdYrjyKvkyfrdap&efvkd onf/ xko d jkYd yKrlqufqjH cif;onf vlom;wpfO;D csi;f \ &&Sdxkdufonfh tajccHvlUtcGifhta&;qkH;½IH;aponfukd urÇmhukvor*¾tzGJUBuD;uyif urÇmYvlUtcGifhta&; aMunmpmwrf;xkwfjyefí vufcHtodtrSwfjyKxm; onf/ urÇmay:wGif vlom;tjzpfarG;zGm;vmoltm;vk;H wlnDaomtajctaejzifhtcGihfta&;&&SdEkdifcGihf&Sd&rnf omjzpfonf/ okdYaomf vlUtcGifhta&;udpörsm;wGif tav;xm;xnhfoGif;pOf;pm;ay;&rnfh xdckdufvG,f aomtkyfpkrsm;&Sdonf/ xkdtkyfpkrsm;xJwGif trsKd;orD; rsm;ESihf uav;oli,frsm;tjyif b0ay;tajctae t&aomfvnf;aumif;? qkd;&Gm;aomb0tawGUtMuHK rsm;aMumifv h nf;aumif; ½kyyf ikd ;f qkid &f m? pdwyf ikd ;f qkid &f m csKdUwJhaomroefpGrf;olrsm;yg0ifonf/ trsKd;orD;rsm; ESifh uav;oli,frsm;? roefprG ;f olrsm;ukd omrefvrl sm; uJhokdY oabmrxm;jcif;? cGJjcm;qufqHjcif;rjyKonfh tjyiftxl;xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;ay;&rnfhtajctaersm; yifvdktyfonf/ xdkYaMumifh xdktkyfpkxJrSOD;pGmobm0 tm;jzifhtm;enf;aomtrsKd;orD;rsm;\tcGifhta&;udk todtrSwjf yKjcif;? umuG,af pmifah &Smufay;jcif;onf a&&SnfzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrI&Sdonfh tem*wfvltzGJUtpnf; wnfaqmufa&;wGiaf omhcsuu f sonft h aetxm;wGif &Sdonf/ trsKd;orD;rsm;uJhodkYyif roefpGrf;olrsm;twGuf vnf; txl;vdktyfonfhtajctaersm;udk xnfhoGif; pOf;pm;ay;&efvkdouJo h kdY tjcm;aomta&;ygonfu h pd ö rsm;wGifyg0ifapjcif;rsKd;udkvnf;tm;ay;oifhonf/ Oyrm-obm0ywf0ef;usiq f ikd &f mudprö sm;?zGUH NzdK;rIqikd &f m aqG;aEG;yGrJ sm;wGif roefprG ;f olrsm;udkyg 0ifa&mufaqG; aEG;apjcif;rsm;jyKvkyfay;oifhonf/ pm 22 okdY ◆


14

interview

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

ygwD0ifawG? atmufajcjynfolawG&JU qE´ay:rSmMunhfNyD;vkyfudkifaqmif&Gufr,fqdkawmh

jynfot l Y usKd;pD;yGm;ukdydkxda&mufapr,fvkdY jrifygw,f . . . &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;twGif; jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifh zHGYNzdK;a&;ygwD\ aqmif&GufrIrsm;udk &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;ygwDtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;om0if;ESifh awGUqHHkar;jref;wifjyvkdufygonf/ &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;rSm jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESihfzHGUNzdK;a&; ygwD t aeeJ Y b,f v k d v I y f & S m ;rI a wG aqmif&GufaevJqdkwm odcsifygw,f/ &efukew f kid ;f a'oBuD;taeeJu Y awmh NyD;cJhwJhvuXmecsKyfuaeNyD;awmh jynf olYygwDr[mazmfaqmifa&;oifwef; zGiw fh ,f/ tJ'zD iG w fh t hJ aetxm;ay:rSm MunhNf yD; qifhyGm;oifwef;awGzGiw hf ,f/ c½dkiaf v;c½dkirf mS av;ae&mrSmzGiw fh ,f/ tckqkd trSwpf Of(4)txda&mufomG ;NyD/ tJ'guawmh avhusihyf nmay;a&;aygh/ usew f v hJ kyif ef;u wdk;csUJ pnf;½Hk;a&;uvJ yHkrSev f kyaf ew,f/ ygwDtwGi;f pnf;vHk; nDñw G af &;vJvkyaf ew,f/ a'ozGUH NzdK; a&;vkyif ef;vJvyk af ew,f/ tckqkda'o zGHUNzdK;a&;? jynfolrsm;udktaxmuftul jyKa&;qdk&if rdk;&moDrSm aoG;vGefwkyf auG;jzpfwwfawmh tao;pdwfvkyf aeygNyD/ &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;rS m jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDtaeeJY NzdK;apwem aq;cef ; uae tcrJ h u k o ay;aewJ h tajctaevJ odcsifygw,f/ &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;ygwDtaeeJY tvif;a&mifazmifa';&Sif;qdNk yD; NGO zGUJxm;w,f/ a'gufwmOD;pdk;rif;wdkY tJ'u D aeNyD; NrdKUawmfaq;cef;rSm taxGaxG a&m*geJY rsupf ad &m*gukw,f/ tJ'D[m upifwmBuD;yg/ &efukefwdkif;a'o BuD;u c½dkifav;c½dkifrSm wpfc½kid u f kd Medical Mobile Team ESpfzGJUpDzGJUxm; w,f/ rdkbdkif;vfwif;rfNrdKUe,ftvkduf vSnNfh yD ukorIukv d kyaf ew,f/ t&ifu toif;awGuvkyfaewmu tckaemuf ydki;f usawmhygwDjzpfwt Jh cg NGO tae eJzY UJG NyD;awmh rdkbdkif;vftoif;uvkyfwm aygh/ tJ'gudkvJ tywfpOfvkyfaeyg w,f/ 'DaeYvli,fzdk&rfudkvJ yxrqHk; tBudrfusif;yw,f/ 'Dtay:rSmygwD twGif; 'Drdkua&pDvIy&f Sm;rIawGay:rSm b,fvdkjrifygovJ/ tck u yd k N yD ; vl a wG w uf < uvm w,f/ 'DaeYzdk&rfrSmqdk vGwfvyfpGm ayghayghyg;yg; aqG;aEG;cdki;f wJt h cgawmh jynf e ,f e J Y wk d i f ; a'oBuD ; tvd k u f aqG;aEG;Muw,f/ udk,fhvlawGuvJ oifwef;awGwufxm;awm?h pGrf;&nf uvJ&Sdxm;wJhtcgusawmh ½Iaxmifh rsK;d pHkuaqG;aEG;Muw,f/ tckyJrodwm awGtrsm;BuD;ygvmw,f/ olUjynfe,feYJ wkid ;f a'oBu;D tvdu k "f avhawG? ½d;k &mawG? tajctaeawG? yx0Dtaetxm;awG rwlwJhtwGuaf Mumihrf kdY acgif;pOfwpfck udkpOf;pm;wJhtcgrSmawmh rwlbl;/ atmufuaeawGU&Sdcsufudk OD;wnf NyD;vkyfr,fqdkawmh tajzrSef&rSmaygh/

,rif;

a,mufew YJ pfa,muf jrifygawGUygrsm; NyD;ydkcifvmw,f/ ygwDtwGi;f rSm vIyf ygwD0ifawG atmufajcjynfolawG&JU &Sm;rIrsm;av? wpfa,mufeUJ wpfa,muf qE´ay:rSmMunfhNyD;rS vkyfudkifaqmif xdawGUwmrsm;av 'Dvdkenf;eJYvkyfMu &Guaf y;r,fh taetxm;jzpfwJhtwGuf awmh 'gwnfaqmufNyD;om; jzpfwm vkyfudkifaqmif&GufrIu jynfolUtusKd; aygh/ tckqzkd &kd rfvyk w f ,f/ wcsKUd qykd gwD pD;yGm;udkykdxad &mudr,fvkdUjrifygw,f/ ½Hk;&SdrSef;awmifrodbl;/ aejynfawmf atmufajc&JUwifjycsuaf y:rSm qHk;jzwf awmif r a&muf z l ; bl ; / Nrd K Ue,f a wG ? wmrSefw,fvkdUjrifygw,f/ 'gaMumihf ygwDwiG ;f 'Drku d a&pD usio hf kH;wmaumif; ygw,f/ vlawGvJwuf<uvmw,f/ ygwDtajccH yg0ifcGihf&wJhtwGuf 0rf;omMuw,f/ pnf;rsOf;ay:rSm&SdwJh tajzvJtrSew f kid ;f &w,f/ &efukew f kdi;f a'oBuD;qdk c½dkiaf v; &nfrSef;csufawG ckyJ&w Sd ,f/ 'Dc½dkiaf v;ckrSm qufwku d f aqmif&Gufaew,fqdkawmh 2015 rSm atmifjrifatmifvdkY a&m vlxkvdktyfcsufudk b,fvdkjznhf 'grdrdwkdYwpfawG&JU qnf ; ay;oG m ;rvJ / atmif E k d i f a &; twGuu f kd b,fvkdpnf;½Hk;a&;vkyo f Gm; r[mAsL[myJ/ rvJvdkU &nf&G,fxm;ygovJ/ 'D[muawmh tpuwnf;u 'D&nf&G,fcsufawG wpfqifNh yD;wpfqihv f yk zf Ykd pDpOfNyD;om;yg/ d ,f/ tckqkd &efukew f kid ;f &Sdw,f/ NrdKUe,ftvdkuf tcrJhoN*KØ[f tpOfawG&Sw &nfrSef;csufawGu ig;ESpw f pfBudrNf ydKifyGJ&rSd ,fqkdwm odNyD; ay;aew,f/ aoG;vGefwkyfauG;&moD a'oBuD;taeeJY 2013ckESpfrSm t"du om;aygh/ 2010 NyD;wJhtcg vdktyfwJh wJhtcg tbdwaf q;awG tckqkd awmhwkd;csJUpnf;½Hk;a&;yg/ 'gaMumihf rdrdwdkU&JUr[mAsL[myJ/ a&muf tcif;tusif;awG NyD;oGm;wJhaemufrSm &efukew f ikd ;f a'oBuD;ygwDuae aq;yHk; t&ifwkef;uxufpm&if ygwD0ifu wpfzufuawmh ygwDvkyfief;awGvkyf awG0,fNyD;awmhvkyaf ew,f/ vlrIa&;? 'DwpfESpftwGif; t&rf;rsm;vmw,f/ ae&rSmaygh/ 2013 rSmbmvkyrf ,f? 2014 ynma&;? usef;rma&; tJ'gawGvJ tckig;odef;avmuf&SdoGm;NyD/ t&if rSmbmvkyrf ,f/ 2015rSm bmvkyrf ,f/ &yfuGufawGtwGif;rSm jynfolawG&JU yHkrSefvkyfaew,f/ tJ'gawGvkyf&if;eJY wkef;uwpfodef;ausmfavmuf&Sdwmu a&G;cs,yf rJG wdik cf ifo;kH vrSm bmvkyrf ,f a'ozGHUNzdK;a&;vkyfief;udk vkyfaew,f wpfzufuvJ rdrw d &kYd UJ vkyif ef;aqmifwm ae Workshop vkyNf yD; 'Du&wJh&v'f qd k w J h a e&mrS m t&if w k e f ; uawmh qdkwhJ tpDtpOfuawmhtoif;awGuvJ awGjynfoload tmiftoday;NyD; jynfol awG t ay:rSm vufawGUpnf;½Hk;w,f/ vkyaf ew,fqkdawmh 'gvkyaf ewmaygh/ &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;rSm xdkufoihfwJh eJw Y pfom;wnf;jzpfatmif aqmif&u G w f hJ vufawGUvkyfvdkufwm wdk;wufvm tck&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;taeeJYqdk&if &efyHkaiG&Sdawmh aiGa&mvltiftm;a&m vkyif ef;pOfig;&yfukd 2013 ckESprf Smvkyf w,f/ 2014rSm 'Dvkyif ef;pOf ig;&yfu jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD yxrtBudrn f v D mcH aygh/ tckawmh aiGtiftm;odyrf &Sad wmh zdkY&efukew f kdi;f a'oBuD;rSm tpDtpOfqGJ qufvkyf&OD;r,f/ aemufwkd;vmwJh wke;f u a&Sv U yk if ef;pOfig;&yfcsxm;w,f/ vltiftm;aygh/ t&ifwkef;utwdkif;yJ xm;w,f/ 2014 us&ifvJ b,fvrSm tcsuaf wGvJvkyrf ,f/ 'Dtwkid ;f yJ wpf 'Dig;&yfu r[mAsL[myJ/ ygwDtajccH jynfolUvdktyfcsufawG jznfhqnf;ae bmvkyfr,fqdkNyD; tpDtpOfqGJxm; qihfNyD;wpfqihf vkyfoGm;rSmyg/ pnf;rsOf;ay:rSm&SdwJh &nfrSef;csufawG ygw,f/ ema&;ulnDrItoif;awGvJ w,f/ 'DvdkwpfqihfNyD;wpfqihf tpD n atmifjrifatmifvdkY 'grdrdwkdUwpfawG&JU r[mAsL[myJ/ 'D&nf&G,fcsufawG? &nfreS ;f csuaf wGu rdrw d kUd &UJ r[mAsL[m yJ/ tJ'Dtay:rSmxyfNyD; a&SUvkyif ef;pOf u rdrdwdkUtwGuf vrf;aMumif;yJ/ 'D tay:rSmtajccHNyD; tpDtpOfqJGNyD; 'gawGatmifjrifzdkYtwGuf pepfwus vky&f rSmyg/ 2010 NyD;wJhaemuf 2013 apmxGef; ckESpfupNyD;awmhygwDrSm udk,fhudk,f rkH&Gm Mo*kwf 2 udk,fwnfaqmufw,f/ wnfaqmuf ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD; jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;ESifY vli,fzdk&rf 2014 udk ,ckv 4 r,fqkt d iftm;&S&d r,f/ wdk;&ifykad umif; &ufrS 5 &ufxd rkH&GmNrdKU jrpE´mcef;rüusi;f yrnfjzpf&m ppfukdi;f wdki;f a'oBuD;rS jynfolYvTwaf wmfukd,pf m; vS,rf sm;? wmaygh/ udk,u hf k, d u f dk,fwnfaqmuf trsdK;om;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm; wufa&mufMu&efzdwfMum;xm;jyD; wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;&Sd jrdKUe,f toD;oD;rS wm[m ygwDtiftm;wkd;atmifvkyf ygwD0ifrsm;wufa&mufMurnfjzpfonf/ wmyg/ zGJUpnf;rIpepfwus&SdNyDvm;/ zdk&rfudk ,ckv 4&ufwGifpwifzGifYvSpfrnfjzpfjyD; vli,frsm;udkpnf;½kH;pkpnf;um t&yfbufvlYtzGJYtpnf;rsm;\ tqihq f ihfaomwm0ef&SdwJhvlawG &yf pGr;f &nfjr§ihw f ifa&;acgif;pOfjzifYaqG;aEG;jcif;? vli,frsm;ESihf t&yfbufvlYtzGJYtpnf;rsm;u jynfolvlxktwGi;f vuf uGuf? aus;&Gm? NrdKUe,f? c½dkif? wkdif; awGYvIyf&Sm;aqmif&Gufa&;acgif;pOfjzifhaqG;aEG;jcif; vli,frsm;ESifht&yfbufvlYtzGJUtpnf;rsm; aygif;pyfxd a'oBuD;tqihfjrihfzGJUpnf;rI uspfvspf awGYa&;acgif;pOfjzifh aqG;aEG;jcif;? awmifolv,form;rsm;udk pnf;½kH;pkpnf;jyD; t&yfbufvlYtzGJUtpnf;rsm;\ pGrf; cdkirf matmifvkyaf ewmaygh/ tJ'DvlawG &nfjr§iw Yf ifa&;acgif;pOfjzifh aqG;aEG;jcif;? awmifov l ,form;rsm;ESiYf t&yfbufvt Yl zGUJ tpnf;rsm;rS jynfov l x l ktwGi;f ydkNyD;pGrf;&nfjrihfatmif avhusihfay;& vufawGUvIy&f Sm;aqmif&Guaf &;ESihf aygif;pyfxad wGUa&;acgif;pOfjzifY aqG;aEG;jcif;?tvkyo f rm;rsm;udk pnf;½kH;pkpnf;jyD; r,f/ oifwef;awG? aqG;aEG;yGaJ wGvkyf t&yfbufvlYtzGJYtpnf;rsm;pGrf;&nfjr§ifhwifa&; aygif;pyfxdawGUa&;acgif;pOfjzifhaqG;aEG;jcif;? tvkyo f rm;rsm;ESifh &r,f/ tJ'Dvdkvkyf&if;eJY ydkNyD;tawGU t&yfbufvlYtzGJYtpnf;rsm;u jynfolvlxktwGif; vufawGUvIyf&Sm;aqmif&Gufa&;acgif;pOfjzifhaqG;aEG;jcif;wdkYudk tMuHK&vmawmh vkyf&r,f/ aemuf aqmif&GuMf uum jynfolvlxk\vdktyfcsuu f kd jznfhqnf;aqmif&Guaf y;Edkiaf &; aqG;aEG;nd§EIdi;f qkH;jzwfMuumvuf wpfcsufygwDwGif; pnf;vHk;nDñw G af &; awGUvIyf&Sm;aqmif&GufoGm;rnfh vkyfief;pOfrsm;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ wnfaqmuf&r,f/ tJ'v D kv d ky&f if wpf

ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD; jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;ESifh vli,fzdk&rf (2014) rkH&GmjrdKU jrpE´mcef;rwGifusif;yrnf


ART 15

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

Zlvdkif 25 &ufuzGifhvSpfcJh onfh 'Yangon Gallery' \ yxrqHk;tBudrf tEkynmjyyGJ arpk[ef jrefrmEdkifiH\ tEkynmudk wdk; wufapvdkjcif;ESifhe,fy,ftoD;oD; rS tEk y nmrsm;ud k jynf o l r sm; cHpm;apvdkjcif; &nf&, G cf surf sm;jzifh 'Yangon Gallery' udk Zlvdkif 25 &ufwiG f jynfoOYl ,smOftwGi;f eu© wm&mjycef;teD; tvHkvrf;ü zGiv hf pS f cJ h y gonf / 'Yangon Gallery' \ yxrqHk;jyyGJtaejzifh tEkynmqdkif &m jyyGJudk;ckudk Zlvdkif 27&ufrS pufwifbm 22&uftxd tvSnu fh s jyooGm;rnfjzpfonf/ tqdkygjyyGJ rsm;rSm- ¤if;jyyGjJ yocsed rf sm;rSm eHeuf 10em&D r S nae 6em&D t xd j zpf aMumif; od&onf/ 'Yangon Gallery' onf acwfrD tEkynmqdki&f m taqmufttHkwpfckjzpfí Installation jyyGJrsm;? aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;? ½kyf&SifjyyGJrsm;ponfjzifh tEkynmESifhqufE, T f aomyGJrsm;twGufcef;rae&mtjzpf iSm;&rf;toHk;jyKEdkifaMumif; od&onf/ jyyGJrsm;r&SdcsdefwGif 'Yangon Gallery' rS a&G;cs,fpk aqmif;xm;aom yef;csED iS "hf mwfykt H Ekynmvuf&mrsm;udk cif;usi;f jyoxm;rnfjzpfonf/ tqdkygjycef;ESifhywfoufí jycef;pDpOfol rvif;0wfrIefESifh odvdkonfrsm;ar;jref;jzpfcJhonf/ 'Yangon Gallery' zGifhjzpfwJh &nf&G,fcsufeJY emrnfay;jzpfyHk av;odcsifygw,f/ jycef;pzGifhwmu Zlvdkif 25 &ufyg/ tckjywJh tEkynmyGJ awmfrSm udk;yGJ&Sdw,f/ yxrqHk; yef;csDaZmfarmif&JUjyyGJudk Zlvdkif 27 &ufu pwifjyoygw,f/ 'Yangon Gallery' emrnfay;jzpf wJhtaMumif;t&if;u &efukefNrdKUu jrefrmEkdifiH&JUtcsuftcsmjzpf ovdk 'Yangon Gallery' uvJ tEkynme,fy,frSmtcsuftcsm av;jzpfapcsifwJht"dyÜm,fyg/ 'Du0efxrf;tukev f kH;uvJ udk,f wdkifyef;csDqGJMuw,f/ tEkynmt&rf;BudKufwJholawGyg/ tckjyyGJ udk;yGJNyD;&if aemufxyfpum;ajymxm;wJhyGJawGawmh&Sdygw,f/ &nf&, G fcsut f aeeJY jrefrmEdkiif t H Ekynmudk wdk;wufapcsiw f ,f/ vlawGudk tEkynmydkif;zefwD;apcsifw,f/ ydkNyD;odjrifawGUxd apcsiw f ,f/

'Yangon Gallery' wGif jyooGm;rnfyh rJG sm;

'Yangon Gallery' &JU

0efaqmifrIrsm;udk ajymjyygOD;/ tckjyoaewJhudk;yGJudk tpfrwdkY&,f? UNITED AMARA kd w f uftr&bPf)u t"dupyGeq f mvkyaf y;ygw,f/ BANK (,lEu q&mawGbufudk tpfrwdkYaumfr&Sifr,lbl;/ udk,fav;pm;wJh q&mawGtwGuv f kyaf y;w,f/ aemufykdi;f yGaJ wGrmS pdw0f ifpm;&if tEkynm&Siaf wGukid mS ;ay;r,f/ jycef;wpf&ufimS ;&rf;c usyo f k;H ode;f yg/ q&mawGbufu iSm;zdkYtqifrajy&if tpfrwdkeY pYJ um;ajymNyD; tqifajyqHk;jzpfatmifvkyfay;w,f/ tEkynmeJq Y ufpyfaewmawG udkBudKqdkygw,f/ 0efaqmifrrI sm; uawmh jycef;ae&may;jcif;? yef;csDESifh"mwfyHkrsm;csdwfqGJay;jcif;? Yangon Gallery Website ESihf vlru I eG &f ufrsm;wGif yGt J pD tpOfrsm; aMumfjimay;jcif;? jyyGJjyocGifh&&Sdatmifaqmif&Gufay;jcif;? jycef; twGi;f Wi-fi toHk;jyKEdkijf cif;wdakY qmif&u G af y;ygw,f/ awmif;qdkrI &Sdygu jyyGJtwGuf Projector ? MicorphoneESifh Sound System wdkY axmufyHhay;rnfjzpfNyD; tpm;taomuf0efaqmifrIudkvnf; oifhavsmfwJhaps;EIef;eJYpDrHay;ygw,f/ Yangon Gallery &JU pnf;urf;awGudka&m b,fvdkcsrSwfxm; ovJ/ avmavmq,f tckrSpzGifhawmh MuyfMuyfrwfrwfr&Sdbl;/ tpfrwdkYjzpfapcsifwmu olwpfyg;udkrxdcdkufr,fh? olwpfyg;udk epfemapwJh[mrsKd;r[kwf&if tukefESpfoufygw,f/

]trkef;rkefwdkif;ay:u &ufpufaom&,foHESifU nDrav;zwfzdkhpm} pmtkyfxkwfa0 owif;rif;om; {&m0wDwkdi;f a'oBuD; tdrrf NJ rdKUae uAsmq&mxufa0;a&;onfh uAsmESihf aqmif;yg;rsm;yg0ifaom ]trke;f rkew f ikd ;f ay:u &ufpufaom&,foEH iS n hf rD av; zwfzpkYd m}[k trnfay;xm;aompmtkyf udk ,OfrsdK;pmayrSjzefYcsdvdkufaMumif; od&onf/ tqdkygpmtkyfwGif uAsm 25 yk'f? uAsm&Snfwpfyk'f? avmuBuD;wGif Oya'ESit Yf a&;r,lEkid af om usi0hf wfcsKd ; azmufrrI sm;udk nDrav;odkY ajymjy[ef a&;zGUJ xm;aom(nDrav;zwfzkd)Y aqmif; yg; 13yk'f? aqmif;yg;oHk;yk'fyg0ifNyD; uAsmESiah f qmif;yg;rsm;rSm r*¾Zif;? *sme,f ESio hf wif;pmrsm;wGif azmfjycH&NyD;aom pmrlrsm;udkpkpnf;xm;aMumif;od&onf/ rsufESmzHk;yef;csDA*sDvif;0PÖ pmtkyf tjyiftqif ajrvwfarmifjrifo h jl zpfNyD; wefzdk;usyf 1500jzifh jzefYcsdaMumif; od&onf/ ]]txl;ojzifh uAsmawGudkawmh pmtkyu f av;wpftkyx f kwcf sirf w d mMum

ygNyD/ r*¾Zif;ygNyD;om;a&m? rygwmawG a&m? udk,fBudKufwmav;wcsdKU&,f? 2013 ckESpfavmufu rEÅav;tvif; *sme,feJY zefpD*sme,fwdkYrSma&;cJhwJh vlY obm0t&jzpfysufaewmawGudk nDr av;udkqk;H r[efa&;zGUJ xm;wJh (nDrav; zwfz)Ykd aqmif;yg;awG&,f? *sme,feo Y J wif; pmygaqmif;yg;wcsKd Uukd pkpnf;vdkuw f m yg}}[k pma&;oluAsmq&mxufa0;u jynfaxmifpkaeYpOfodkYajymonf/

1. One Year sketch in Yangon Colorful Scenes of Yangon in Mixed Media By Zaw Mong Date 27 th July 2014-2nd Aug 2014 2. Weaver of the waves Myanmar Traditional silk Design show By Mogok Pauk Pauk Date 5th Aug 2014-9th Aug 2014 3. Music Fest String Orchestra. Jazz Music, Electro Music and Work -shops By Various Artists Date 11th Aug 2014-13th Aug 2014 4. Angelic Acrylic Paintings of Myanmar and Nature By Saw Kyaw Zaw Date 15th Aug 2014-21st Aug 2014. 5. Film Fest Short Film and Documentary Viewing Event By various Artists. Date 23rd Aug 2014-25th Aug 2014 6. Same Direction Featured Artwork Collection By Same Direction Group (led by Win Pe Myint) Date 27th Aug 2014-2nd Sept 2014 7. Literature Fest Collaborated Literature Celebration By Various Artists Date 4th Sept 2014-16th Sept 2014 8. Photo City Group Show Featured Photography Colleciton By Photo City Group Date 8th Sept 2014-14th Sept 2014 9. Maung Maung Hla Myint One Man Show Beautiful Secenery in Watercolor By Maung Maung Hla Myint Date 16th Sept 2014-22nd Sept 2014

vkyfp&mawGrvkyfEkdifao;wJh twGuf udk,fh udk,fudk,ftm;r&wJh artdrfh'gvDrGef pD;&D;wpfacGxGufwdkif; atmifjrifrI pHcsed yf kdrkdwk;d vmwJh pE´jD rifv h iG u f olr&JU atmifjrifrIawGudk tm;&auseyfrIr&Sd ao;bJ vkypf &mawGtrsm;BuD;useaf o; w,fvkdYqkyd gw,f/ ]]'D'D&JU uvD,dkygx&mxGufwJh tcsdefrSm enf;enf;awmh pdk;&drfpdwf&SdcJh ygw,f/ ta&SUu a&SmhcfqdkwJhtacGu t&rf;aygufomG ;wmrdkv Y kydY g/ aq;a&mif vSvSjc,f&atmifxufudk a&Smhcfu atmifjrifcJhygw,f/ aq;a&mifvSvS jc,f&atmiftacGvyk w f t hJ csed rf mS qifqm taetxm;u &Sdao;w,f/ oDcsif; pmom;u awGUcsiw f ,f cknqdk&if ckn qdkwJhpum;vHk;u xnfhvdkYr&bl;/ tck tcsed rf mS awmh tJ'v D krd [kwaf wmhygbl;/ tJ't D csed u f awmh pmom;wpfvk;H ? ESpv f k;H wnf;twGuu f kd jyefjyifae&w,f/ tcsed f ay;&w,f/ 'gayr,fh tJ'DtacGxJu wcsKdUoDcsif;awGudk vlBudKufawmh 'D'D uHaumif;oGm;ygw,f/ 'gayr,fh a&Smch f tacGu ydkNyD;aygufomG ;ygw,f/ oDcsi;f

aygufoGm;NyD;awmhvJ ydkNyD;awmhowd xm;rdoGm;Muygw,f/ Zmwfum;½dkuf ul;a&;awGvmygw,f/ 'D'D trsm;BuD; awmh r½dkufjzpfygbl;/ oDcsif;ayguf awmh Zmwfum;awG½ku d &f wmvJ&w dS ,f/ rsm;aomtm;jzifh oDcsif;u0,fwm rsm;w,f/ 'D'DoDcsif;awGu acgif;pOf wyfvdkYaumif;w,fqdkNyD;awmh 0,fMu wmyg}}vdkY qdkygw,f/ ]]vwfwavmrSm uvD,dkygx&m MTV udk taumif;qHk; yHkazmfzkt dY wGuf pdwftm;xufoefaewJh pE´DjrifhvGifudk vuf&adS &mufaewJh taetxm;twGuf auseyftm;&NyDvm;qdkawmh rdbudkvJ udk,fhtEkynmaMu;eJY &SmauR;EkdifNyD/ tpfrawGtrnfeYJ 0ifa&mufvmayr,fh udk,f htrnf e J Y ud k,f&yfwnfEkd i fNyD / auseyfp&maumif;wJh taetxm;yg/ trSeaf wmh vkyrf ,fqk&d if 'D'rD mS vkypf &m awG trsm;BuD;usefao;w,f/ 'D'D rvkyEf kid af o;bl;/ tJ't D wGuf tm;r& ao;ygbl;/ vkyfcsifwmawGawmh &Sdyg ao;w,f}}vdkY ajymjycJhygw,f/

pE´DjrifhvGif


16

art

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

tdEd´,odkY aq;oGm;uk&ef . . .

trsKd;om;,Ofaus;rIESifhtEkynmwuúodkvf (&efukef) 1 st Batch ausmif;qif;q&m q&mrrsm;\ tEkynmqkid f&m aqG;aEG;wifjyyGJ

cifyefESif;

"mwfyk-H cifEiS ;f (aq;-1)

uRefrb0rSm raeEdkifwJh twdwf uav;ygyJ/ uRefrwdkYi,fi,fu xDxdk; &if twdwfa&;&onf/ xDwpfapmif (ESpfusyf xdkpOfuESpfusyfudk þokdYa&; \)...uRef r u tqk w f t m;enf ; NyD ; i,fi,fu cPcP tqkwaf &mifonf/ &ifusyw f wfonf/ acsmif;qdk;wwfonf/ aq;cef;ujyef&w,fr&S/d uRerf cHpm;&wm udkMunfhNyD; uRefrtazu uRefrtwGuf xDwpfapmifxkd;onf/ ... twdwu f ... tdE´d,odkY aq;ukoGm;&ef/ bmaMumifh tdEd´,vdkYa&;ovJqdkawmh xdkumvu cifESi;f ,k\ arT;0w¬Kacwfpm;onf/ tJ'D xJrmS arT;u tqkwef ma&m*gudk tdE, d´ rSm oGm;ukcJhonf/ uRefrtaz tJ'gudkawG;cJhNyD; þodkY twdwaf &;wmjzpfonf/ xDvufrSwaf y: u azazhvufa&;udk ckxjd rifa,mifaeyg onf/ ckacwfvdkqdk&ifawmh befaumuf aq;½HkodkYvdkYa&;rvm; rodyg/ raeYuxDzGifhonf/ xDqkpepfawG ajymif;wmawmhod vdkuo f nf/ 'gayr,fh aygufpOfrSmMunfhwm ydk&Sif;rnfqdkum xDzGihf&ufyJ apmifhvkduyf gonf/ owif; xkwfjyefpOfu usyfodef; 1500 xufydk aomqkawmh rwDxGifao;wmawmhod& ygonf/ xDaygufolykdrsm;vmrnfqkdwm awmh oabmaygufvdkufonf/ qkao; awG ydkxnfhvdkufonf/ raeYnaeuyJ xDaygufpOf0,fvkduf onf/ xDwdkuf&m aygufpOfpmvHk;awG ydkao;oGm;\/ renf;Munfh&ygonf/ qk awGrsm;vmvdkYjzpfrnf/ xDqkaiGyrmPudk bmeJYcsdefvJawmh rodyg/ usyfodef; 1500 jzifh uRefrwdkU '*HkajrmufrSmyif tdrf0,fr&awmhNyD/ aiGwefzdk;udkvdkufvdkY xDqkaiGawG cP

Together Forever

cPajymif;cJhwm aocsmygonf/ ckqk&d if b,fae&mawGrSm ajraps;u wpfpwk&ef; ayudk oHk;aomif;qdkvm;.../ 'hx D ufvnf; rsm;ygvdrrhf nf/ wdkucf ef;onfyif omref rQjzifh atmufxyfawG ode;f aomif;*Pef; jzpfaeygNyD/ ckajymif;vdkuaf om xDpepf \ qkaiGyHkpHu xDaygufolydkrsm;vmjyD;

xDa&mif;csrI yHkpHuvnf; ajymif;vJvmvdkufwm uRefrwdkYi,fi,fu ajrmif;jrrSm atmifodE´dwdkY? atmifpMumwdkY xDqdkifBuD; ESpfqdkif&Sdonf/ &efuek rf mS awmh atmifqyk efaf ygh/ uefawmfBuD; uefawmfav; uefaumfav; . . . rSonf pdk;rdk;ausmf0dkif;0dkif;vnfrS tpjyKvdkY bmrSodyfvkyfvdkU udkifvdkY 0,fjcrf;vdkY r& aomaiG j zpf a eonf / bk & m;zl ; awmh xGuaf vmufonf/ tcsKUd Ak'¨*,mavmuf oGm;Edkirf nf/ tcsKUd uawmh a<u;av;qyf? tdrfav;jyif...'DavmufygyJ/ tMuHav;jyKNyD; tenf;i,f&Sif;jy vdkonfrSm...xDaygufw,fqdkwm xD aygufwm jzpfonf?/ ydkufqH0dkif;pkjyD; tvSnfhus 0dkif;oHk;wmr[kwfyg/ xDaygufw,fqw kd mrSm vlwpfa,muf \b0 tBuD;tus,fajymif;oGm;aom xDaygufyHkrsdK;jzpfoihfhygonf/ uRefrwdkY

yef;csDjyyGJESifh

Mandalay Hill Art Gallery

ausmfrif;aomf wGifjyornfh yef;csDq&mOD;cif armifpef;\csKcd sK(d c)cifeef;qefxku d w f kdY\ Together Forever yef;csD jyyGJESihf Mandalay Hill Art Gallery \ a&SUvkyif ef;pOfrsm; &Si;f vif; wifjyyGJudk Zlvdkif 31 &uf eHeuf 10 em&Du rEÅav;csrf;at; ompHNrdKUe,f D & G Food Centre üusif;y&m yef;csDynm&Sif OD;aZmf0if;(opfwiG ;f )utrSmpum;ajymMum;onf/ xdaYk emuf Mandalay Hill Art Gallery ydkif&Sifyef;csDrdk;jrifhxGef;u 2001 ckESpfrS pwif Mandalay Hill Art Gallery

i,fi,fuwpfodef;qdkwm ... ajym&if ,HkrSmr[kwf? b,folrS tdyfrufrruf&J aom aiGjzpfonf/ tJ'Dumvu wpf&m wefqkd&if rjrifbl;olawmfawmfrsm; .../ &J o m;wpf a ,muf v pm 82usyf j zif h om;orD;udk wuúodkvfxm;Edkifonf/ atmufwef;pma&;vpm 126 usyfjzifh awmfawmfav;awmh vlaerIaphonf/ txufwef;pma&; 185usyfqdk acsmif acsmifvnfvnfoHk;Edkif? 0wfEdkif vSLEdkif .../ ½Hk;tkyfpma&;BuD;qdk&if olaX;vdkY awmif qdkEdkifonf/ jyefwrf;0ift&m&Sd usyf 450 vpmqdk&if txufwef;vTmyJ/ xdkumvu aiGwpfodef;qdkwm 0if'g rD,mavmufxd rSef;Edkifygonf/ xDqdkwm vlrsm;pk&JU tdyfrufygyJ/ aumif;a&mif;aumif;0,form;uawmh xDav;yJarQmv f if&h ygonf/ aumif;a&mif; aumif;0,fqdkuwnf;u w&m;r0ifxD b,fxdk;rvJ/ xDa&mif;csrIyHkpHuvnf; ajymif;vJ vmvdu k w f m uRerf wdiYk ,fi,fu ajrmif;jr rSm atmifoEd ´w d kdY? atmifpMumwdkY xDqkdif BuD ; ES p f q d k i f & S d o nf / &ef u k e f r S m awmh atmifqkyefaygh/ uefawmfBuD; uefawmf av;? uefaumfav;...rSonf pdk;rdk;ausmf 0dkif;0dkif;vnfrStpjyKvdkY xDudkaiGt&if; tESD;rsm; olwdkYomvkyfMuudkifMuawmh onf/ jynfolvlxkbufuvnf; xDudk wpfapmifcsi;f rxd;k MuawmhNyD/b,favmuf rwwfEdkifrwwfEdkif oHk;apmifwGJawmh xdk;awmhonf/ aygufcsif&if wpfapmif xJuvnf; aygufw,fqdkayr,fh a0pk rsm;&ifawmh ydkarQmfvifhEdkifwmaygh/ tMuHjyKcsifwmav;uawmh jzpfEdkif &if? rjzpfEdkifvnf;jzpfEdkifatmifBudK;pm; NyD; Plan A - ,ck qkaiGrsm;txufrSm odef;ig;aomif;wpfqkxyfxnfhapcsifyg onf/ vuf&Sdodef; 1500 ESifh odef;ig; aomif;Mum;rSm 'Dwkdi;f yJ [xm;vdkuyf g/ Plan B- od e f ; wpf a omif ; ig;axmif wpfqkESifh odef;ig;axmifwpfqkwdkYudk ,ckvuf&o dS ed ;f 1500 Mum;rSm ckvku d af p csifygonf/ xDaps;rwufa&;udkvnf; twwf EdkifqHk; xdef;csKyfay;apcsifygonf/ ...xDaygufw,fqw kd m vlwpfa,muf \b0 tBuD;tus,fajymif;oGm;aom xDaygufyHkrsKd; jzpfoifhygonf/

a&SUvkyfief;pOfrsm;&Sif;vif;

xlaxmifrI? rEÅav;yef;csDq&mrsm; Out door a&;qGJrItjzpf atmufwdkbmvwGif yk*H? anmifOD;NrdKUrsm;odkYoGm;a&muf&ef pDpOf xm;&SdrIwkdYudk &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/ qufvufí yef;csDq&m OD;cifarmifpef; yef;csDum; 50? q&mr a':csKdcsKd a&;qGyJ ef;csu D m; 50 pkpkaygif;yef;csu D m; 100 tm;jyoEdki&f ef pDpOfxm;aMumif; od&onf/ ¤if;yef;csDjyyGJudk ,ckv 9 &ufrS 13 &uftxd ig;&ufwdkif usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/

arpk[ef &efukef Mo*kwf 2 1993ckESpf pufwifbmv 24&ufwGif pwifwnfaxmif cJNh yD; 1997ckEpS w f iG f yxrOD;qHk; ausmif;qif;cJhonfh trsKd ;om; ,Ofaus;rIEiS t hf Ekynmwuúokv d f (&efuke)f rS qdki&f mEdkiif w H m0ef? tEkynmwm0efrsm;udkxrf;aqmifaeMuolrsm;\ tEkynmqdki&f m aqG;aEG;wifjyyGJudk ,ckv 1&uf eHeuf 10em&Du trsdK;om; jywdku&f dS bufpkHcef;rü usi;f ycJo h nf/ tcrf;tem;tpDtpOft& trsdK;om;,Ofaus;rIESifh tEkynmwuúodkvfygarmu©csKyf OD;ausmfOD;u tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;cJhonf/ qufvufí tEkynmqdki&f maqG;aEG;wifjyyGJwGif OD;wifhaZmfOD; «M.A(Sculpture) China? uxdu? yef;ykynmXme»u ajrrD;zkwy f ef;yk tEkynmpmwrf;acgif;pOfjzifh ajrxnfpwiftoH;k jyKvmcJMh uyHkEiS fh ajrxnfyef;yktEkynmwdkY\ wdk;wufvmcJhaomordkif;pOfudk tusOf;oabmrQomazmfjyNyD; ajrxnftEkynmjyKvkyfyHk enf;pepfrsm;udk avhvmrdorQudkvnf;aumif;? a':cifxufa0 (uxdu? yef;csDynmXme)u yk*Hacwft0wfyef;csDwGif awGU&&Sd aom bbm0aq;a&mifrsm;pmwrf;acgif;pOfjzifh yk*aH cwf t0wf yef;csD\ordkif;aMumif;aemufcH? t0wfyef;csDwGif awGU&Sd&aom obm0aq;a&mifrsm;taMumif;? t0wfyef;csDESifh tdrfeD;csif; Edkiif Hrsm; qufoG,af erIrsm;? ,aeYacwf vufawGUa&;qGrJ rI sm;rS &&Sv d maom bbm0aq;a&mifrsm;qdki&f moabmw&m;rsm;udk vnf;aumif;? "D&mrdk&(f armifarmifaZmfxuf)ygarmu©? *Dwu *Dwpmqdkrsm;eJYtwl pD;qif;vmaom jrefrmh*Dwa&pD;aMumif; acgif;pOfjzifh jrefrmvlrsKd ;wdkYtwGuf xm0&*kP, f lz, G jf zpfonfh tqifhtwef;t&nftaoG;jrifhrm;aom jrefrmh*Dw\jzwfoef; pD;qif;rIordkif;wGif *Dwpmqdkrsm;\vkyf&yfESifhtjrifrsm;u rsm;pGmoufa&mufta&;ygcJhyHkudk txl;jyKwifjyaqG;aEG; jcif;jzifh jrefrmh*DwESihf*Dwpmqdkrsm;\ qufpyfrIukdykdrkdem;vnf oabmaygufap&efvnf;aumif; tEkynmqdkirf sm;udk aqG;aEG; wifjycJhonf/

pma&;q&mtoif; pma&;enf; tajccHoifwef; zGifhrnf wifarmifaiG(oefvsif) jrefrmEkdifiHpma&;q&mtoif;uBuD;rSL;í uAsm? aqmif;yg;? 0w¬Ka&;om;enf;tajccHvrf;ñTefoifwef;udk zGifhvSpfrnfjzpf&m touf (16)ESpjf ynfNh yD;olwikd ;f wufa&mufEikd af Mumif; od&onf/ oifwef;ukd pufwifbm 1&ufrS 30&uftxd wpfvwdwd tywfpOf wevFmaeUrS paeaeYtxd? rGef;vGJ1em&DrS nae 4 em&D txd jrefrmEkdifiHpma&;q&mtoif;½Hk;trSwf 173^175 ckepfvTm yef;qdk;wef;vrf;(tv,fbavmuf) ausmufwHwm;NrKdUe,fü zGifhvSpfrnfjzpfNyD; "mwfyHkoHk;yHkESifhtwl avQmufvTmyHkpH0,f,lwif oGi;f Ekid af Mumif;? oifwef;aMu; usy2f 000ESiht f wl ,ckv 6&ufrS 25&uftxd aemufqHk;xm;avQmufxm;EkdifaMumif;? oifwef;om; oifwef;ol OD;a&uefo Y wfxm;ojzifh tcsed rf w D ifoiG ;f Mu&efvadk Mumif;? tao;pdwfod&Sdvkdygu jrefrmEkdifiHpma&;q&mtoif;½Hk; zke;f -01252417? 01-305273wkdYokdY qufoG,fEdkifaMumif;od&onf/


LOCAL 17

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014)we*FaEG

oufwq l ifw U l use;f rma&;ynmay;pum;0dik ;f usi;f y

rif;rif;vwf(ref;wuúodkvf) v,fa0; Mo*kwf 2 aejynfawmfaumifpeD ,fajr 'u©dPc½dkif v,fa0;NrdKUe,f ywåmpH0gatmif;aus;&Gm tajccH ynm tv,f w ef ; ausmif ; ü

Zlvkdif 31 &uf rGe;f vGJ 2 em&Du aejynf a wmf t rsd K ;orD ; a&;&m tzGUJ ? aejynfawmfrcd ifEiS u hf av; apmifha&SmufrIBuD;Muyfa&;tzGJU ESifhaejynfawmfusef;rma&;OD;pD; XmewdkUy;l aygif;í oufwq l ifw h l

usef;rma&;ynmay;pum;0dkif; udk usif;yonf/ tcrf;tem;wGif aejynfawmf rdcifEiS u hf av;apmifah &SmufrBI uD; Muyfa&;tzGUJ twGi;f a&;rSL; a':rD rDpdk;ESifhtoif;0ifrsm;? aejynf awmf usef;rma&;OD;pD;XmerSL; a'gufwma':vSvMS unf?'u©P d c½dkiftrsdK;orD;a&;&mtzGJUOuú| a':oDwmBudKif? v,fa0;NrdKUe,f rdcifESifhuav;apmifha&Smufa&; toif;Ouú|a':csKd csKd ESit hf oif; 0ifrsm;? ckwif (100)aq;½Hktkyf a'gufwmpkpkxeG ;f ESiu hf se;f rma&; 0efxrf;rsm; wufa&mufMuNyD; tm[m&tk y f p k r sm;taMumif ; ? HIV/AIDS a&m*grsm;jzpfyGm;rI ESifh umuG,fa&;taMumif;? ysdK &G,folrsdK;qufyGm; usef;rma&; ynmay;? oufBuD;&G,t f kdapmifh a&SmufrItaMumif;? ukd,f0ef aqmifpOf usef;rma&;apmifh a&SmufrItaMumif;?tEÅ&m,f&Sd

ud k , f 0 ef a qmif v u© P mrsm; taMumif;wdu kY kd pum;0dki;f toGif jzifh aqG;aEG;a[majymonf/ qufvufí aejynfawmfuse;f rm a&;OD;pD;XmerSL;a'gufwma':vSvS Munfu vufoef&Y iS f;a&;o½kyf jyynmay;jcif;ESio hf ufBuD;udk,f 0efaqmifrcd ifrsm;udk v,fa0;NrdKU ckwif(100) jynfolYaq;½Hkü tcrJah rG;zGm;Edkiaf &; pDpOfaqmif &Gufay;cJhonf/ xdkYaemuf ae jynfawmftrsKd ;orD;a&;&mtzGUJ u acgufqaJG jcmuf? yJE?kYd auGumESihf ½SLaq;bl;rsm;ay;tyfvSL'gef; cJhonf/ tqdkyg tcrf;tem;odkY oufBuD;&G,t f kd bdk;bGm; 10 OD;? udk,f0efaqmif 10 OD;? ig;ESpf atmufuav;i,f 10 OD;?q,f ausmfouf&G,fausmif;om; 10 OD;? ausmif;ol 10 OD;ESiahf us;&Gm a'ocHjynfol 100 wufa&muf cJhMuaMumif; od&onf/

Munhfjrifwikd jf ynfcikd fNzdK;ygwD rD;&xm;tdr&f modYk a&wHu k ifvLS

xdef0if;(Munfhjrifwkdif) &efukef Mo*kwf 2 &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; MunfhjrifwkdifNrdKUe,f u&iftrsKd;om; &yfuGuf rD;&xm;0efxrf;tdrf&m&Sd jynfolrsm;a&tcuftcJr&Sdap a&;twGuf Munfjh rifwkid Nf rdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&; ygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;OD;jrifv h iG (f wkid ;f a'oBuD;vTwaf wmfuk, d pf m;vS,)f ESifhNrdKUe,fygwDaumfrwD0ifrsm;u usyf 170000 wef a&wkHuif wpfvkH;udk Zlvkdif 31 &ufu vSL'gef;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

jynfoYl ygwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&;qifUyGm;oifwef; 0g;c,früoifwef;qif;yGJusif;y

aysmfbG,fNrdKUe,fpdkufysKd;a&;OD;pD;XmeuOD;pD;í 2014-2015 ckESpf odyÜHenf;us *sDatyDpdkufenf;pepf vufawGUuGif;qif;o½kyfjyyGJESifh ykvJoG,f GW-1 pkaygif;rsdK;aphcsyGJudk Zlvdkif 31 &uf eHeuf 8 em&Du pyg,fukef;aus;&Gmtkyfpk yJhuefaus;&Gm uGif;trSwf (768) wGif usif;ycJhpOf/ aysmfbG,fom;

&Srf;jynfe,f(awmifydkif;)vGdKifvifc½kdif uGef[def;NrdKYwGif EkdifiHawmfvQyfppf"mwftm;pepfrS "mwftm;pwifjzefh jzL;ay;vsuf&Sd aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 2 &Srf;jynfe,f(awmifykdif;) vGdKifvifc½kdif uGef[def;NrdKUwGif ,cifu uGef[def;a&tm; vQyf ppfpuf½&kH dS tao;pm;a&tm;puf 124 uDvkd0yfESifh 125 uDvkd0yf pufwjYkd zifh NrdKUay:&Sd &yfuu G rf sm; okdY "mwftm;jzefYjzL;ay;cJhNyD; "mwftm;xkwv f kyEf kid rf t I & wpf &ufvQif 16 em&DcefYom"mwf tm;jzefYjzL;ay;EkdifcJhonf/ EdkifiHawmfu &Srf;jynfe,f

(awmifykid ;f ) vdKG ifvifc½kid f uGef [def;NrdKUwGif vQyfppf"mwftm; jynfh0pGm okH;pJGEkdifa&;twGuf Ekid if aH wmf"mwftm;pepfrS "mwf tm;&&Sd&ef ckdvef-uGef[def; 66 auADG"mwftm;vkdif; rkdif 30 wnfaqmufjcif;? uGef[def;NrdKU wGif 66^11 auADG 5trfADGat "mwftm;cJG½kHwnffaqmufjcif;? uGef[def;NrdKUtwGif; 11 auAGD "mwftm;vdkif;ESifh x&efpazmf rmrsm;wk;d csUJ wyfqifjcif;vkyif ef;

rsm;ukd vQyfppfpGrf;tm;0efBuD; XmeuBudK;yrf;aqmif&u G cf o hJ jzifh Zlvdkif 28 &uf nae 5 em&D rSpí uGe[ f ed ;f NrdKUwiG f Ekid if aH wmf "mwftm;pepfrS "mwftm;jzefjY zL; ay;EkdifNyDjzpfaMumif;? uGef[def; NrdKUwGif ,cktcg 24 em&D"mwf tm;&&SNd yDjzpfonft h wGuf a'o zHGUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;vkyfief;rsm;? pufrIvufrIvkyif ef;rsm; aqmif &GufEkdifawmhrnfjzpfaMumif; od &onf/

xl;xl;(ajrmif;jr) ajrmif;jr Mo*kwf 2 {&m0wD w k d i f ; a'oBuD ; ajrmif;jrc½kdif 0g;c,frNrdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK; a&;ygwD u OD ; aqmif u sif ; y aom jynfolYygwDr[mAsL[m azmfaqmifa&;qifhyGm;oifwef; 1^2014 qif;yGJukd Zlvkdif 26 &uf eHeuf 9 em&Du tqkdyg ygwDcef;rü usi;f ycJah Mumif; od &onf/ {&m0wDwkid ;f a'oBuD;vTwf awmfu, kd pf m;vS,Nf rdKUe,fjynfcikd f NzKd ;ygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;OD;ausmv f iG ?f &yfr&d yfzrsm;? Xmeqkid &f mtBuD; tuJrsm;? vlrIa&;toif;tzGJU rsm;ESihNf rdKUe,f aumfrwD0ifrsm;? oifwef;enf;jyrsm;ESihf oifwef; om;oifwef;ol 67 OD;wuf

a&mufcJhMuonf/ a&S;OD;pGm oifwef;om;oif wef;olrsm;u &moufyefjynf axmifpkocD si;f oDqkzd iG v hf pS Mf u NyD; qk&&Sad omoifwef;om;rsm; tm;qkcs;D jr§i&hf mvlxkpnf;½k;H a&;

qkukd uuv&GmrS armifatmif rkd;ysH? awmifolv,form;ukd,f pm;jyKqkukd armif;'D&GmrS rqef; yGifhatmif? vli,fukd,fpm;jyKqk ukd ywåm;&yfuGufrS rxuf0if; 0if;wdkY&&SdcJhaMumif;od&onf/

rav;&Sm;Ekid if H Asia Cricket Council Level II odkY Mo*kwf 1 &ufrS 5 &uftxd wufa&muf rnfh ynma&;0efBuD;Xme &efuif;rSa':cifwk;d wdk;pdef ('kO;D pD;rSL; - um,) ukd Zlvkdif 31 &uf nae 3 em&DwGif rav;&Sm;EkdifiH uGmvmvrfyNl rdKUokYd rxGuf cGmrD &efukeftjynfjynf qkdif&mavqdyfü awGU& pOf / q&matmif(&efuif;)


18

CRIME

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

urm&GwfNrdK Ye,fwGifvQyfppf"mwfBudK;jywfusí vlESpfOD;aorI NrdKUe,fvQyfppftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;ukd vkyfoufESpfESpfavQmh jypf'Pfay; a0a0NzdK; &efukef Mo*kwf 2 vQyfppf"mwfBudK;jywfusrI aMumifh vlaoqHk;cJh&jcif;rsm; tay: vQyfppf0efBuD;XmerSck½H k;H zGUJ ppfaq;&m urm&GwfNrdKUe,fü vQyfppf"mwfBudK;jywfusraI Mumifh vlESpfOD;aoqHk;rIjzpfpOftwGuf jypf'Pftjzpf NrdKUe,fvQyfppf "mwftm;ay;a&;tzGJUtkyf csKyf a&;rSL;tm;vkyo f ufavQmhcsrjI zifh ta&;,lcJhaMumif; &efukefNrdKU awmfvQyfppf"mwftm;ay;a&; tzGJUrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajym Mum;onf/ xkdYtjyif ajrmufOuúvmy ESifh vIdifom,mNrdKUe,fwGif jzpf

ay:cJhaomtrIrsm;ESifhywfouf ívnf; qufvufppfaq;vsuf &SdNyD; urm&GwfNrdKUe,f&SdvQyfppf "mwftm;ay;a&;tzGUJ tkycf sKyfa&; rSL;tm; vkyfoufESpfESpfavQmhcs cJhjcif;jzpfNyD; vQyfppf"mwfBudK; jywfusrIonf NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyf a&;rSL;tay:rnfow kYd m0ef&^dS r&Sd ppfaq;onft h zGUJ taejzifh rnfoYkd qHk;jzwfcahJ Mumif; ar;jref;&mwGif &efukeNf rdKUawmfvQyfppf"mwftm; ay;a&;tzGJYu jyefvnfajzMum; cJhjcif;r&SdcJhay/ urm&GwNf rdKUe,f(3)&yfuu G f vSn;f wef;aps;teD;wGif rk;d onf; xefpGm&GmoGef;csdef vQyfppf"mwf BudK;jywfusro I nf ZGev f 21&uf

nae5em&DcefYwGif jzpfyGm;cJhNyD; vQyfppf"mwfBudK;jywfusraI Mumifh teD;&St d rsK;d om;wpfO;D ESihf trsK;d orD;wpfOD; "mwfvkdufaoqHk; cJhNyD; trsKd;om;wpfOD;ESifh trsKd; orD;wpfO;D 'Pf&m&&Scd ahJ Mumif; od&onf/ urm&GwfNrdKUe,fwGif "mwf BudK;jywfusrIjzpfay:cJhNyD; &uf ykdif;twGif;rSmyif &efukefNrdKU twGi;f vQyfppf"mwftm;jywfus rIrsm;qufwkdujf zpfymG ;cJNh yD; vIid f om,mNrdKUe,fwGif jzpfyGm;cJhrI wGif aoqHk;oloHk;OD;xd&dScJhNyD; vQyfppf"mwfBudK;jywfusraI Mumifh ZGev f twGi;f aoqHk;ol 20 txd &SdcJhaMumif; od&onf/

,mOftEå&m,fuif;a0;apa&;pDpOfaqmif&Guf aevif;(anmifwkef;) anmifwkef; Mo*kwf 2 anmifwke;f NrdKUe,fwiG f ,mOf tEÅ&m,fuif;a0;apa&; NrdKUe,f ,mOfpnf;urf;xde;f odr;f a&;aumf rwDu armfawmfqikd u f ,farmif; ESipf ;D eif;olrsm; pnf;urf;wus vku d ef maqmif&u G &f ef pnf;urf; csufrsm;udk,ck&ufykdif;twGif; qufwu dk v f u dk v f t H oday;EI;d aqmf aMunmvsuf&Sdonf/ rSwyf w Hk ifrahJ rmfawmfqidk u f ,f rsm;udk uneu w&m;0ifrw S yf kH wifay;NyD;jzpfojzifh armfawmf

qkdifu,farmif;ESifpD;eif;olrsm; taejzifh armfawmfqkdifu,f vkdifpif(0SD;wuf)? ,mOfarmif; vkid pf ifrsm;yg&S&d rnfjzpfNyD; ESpOf ;D xufykpd ;D eif;jcif;rjyK&efEiS hf armf awmfqikd u f ,fp;D eif;olEpS Of ;D pvk;H qkdifu,fpD;OD;xkyfrsm;udk ar; okid ;f BudK;wwf0wfqifarmif;ESif Mu&efEiS hf vku d ef maqmif&u G jf cif; r&So d rl sm;tm; xda&mufpmG ta&; ,laqmif&u G o f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ anmifwke;f NrdKUe,frv S ikd pf ifrhJ armfawmfqkdifu,ftrsm;pkonf

rtlyifNrdKUoo kYd mG ;a&mufí w&m; 0ifvkdifpifrsm; &&dSa&;twGuf tqif a jyvG , f u l a csmarmpG m aqmif&GufEkdifcJhMuaMumif;od& onf/ ,mOfarmif;vkid pf ifrsm;udk vnf; rtlyif une½kH;wGif oifwef;wufíaqmif&GufMu& aMumif;od&onf/ ,mOfarmif;vkdifpifr&Sdao; aomtcsKUd orl sm;uvnf; tqif ajyaomaeY&ufrsm;wGif NrKd Ue,frsm; oku Yd iG ;f qif;í,mOfarmif;vkid pf if rsm;jyKvkyfaqmif&Gufay;&efvkd vm;vsu&f MdS uaMumif;od&onf/

Munfh jrifwkdifwGif wkdufa[mif;0&efwmNydKusíwpfOD;ao?av;OD;'Pf&m&

rdk;n§if;wGifc½dkiftxl;ESdrfeif;a&;tzGJYurl;,pfaq;zrf; ol&(rdk;n§if;) rkd;n§if; Mo*kwf 2 ucsifjynfe,f rdk;n§if;NrdKU wGifrl;,pfuif;pifa&;vkyfief; rsm;aqmif&u G af epOf a'ocHrsm; \owif;ay;csuft& &SmazG 0&rf;jzifh c½dkit f xl;rIcif;ESrd ef if; a&;tzGEYJ iS hf NrdKUr&Jpcef; e,fxed ;f tzGJYwdkY &Gmopfukef;&yfuGufae 0if;jrif\ h aetdru f kd &SmazGppfaq;

cJh&m tdrfoHk;aq;rsm;ESifhtwl a&maESmxm;aom rl;,pfaq; tm; Zlvkdif 27&uf n 9 em&D u zrf;qD;cJ&h rdaMumif; rdk;n§i;f &Jpcef;rSod&onf/ 0if;jrif\ h aetdrw f iG f &Gmopf uke;f aus;&Gm tkycf sKyfa&;rSL; OD; wifO;D ? ta&SUpk&yfr&d yfzOD;axG; wdkYoufaojyK&SmazG&m 0if;jrifh ESi0hf if;vIid w f kYd ESpOf ;D a&SU&dS ckwif ay:wGif Red Ruby pD;u&uf

tif;awmfNrdKY e,frSvli,ftcsKdY rl;,pfaq;0g;okH;pGJrIrsm;vm[kqkd vli,f(tif;awmf) tif;awmf Mo*kwf 2 tif;awmfNrdKUe,fwGif vli,ftcsKdU rl;,pfaq;0g;okH;pGJrI rsm;jym;vmaomaMumifh tem*wfrsK;d qufopfvil ,frsm;twGuf pdk;&drfp&mtajctaejzpfvmaMumif; od&onf/ vli,ftrsm;pkonf rl;,pfaq;0g;rsm;udk vG,v f , G u f u l l 0,f,&l &Sad eMuonft h wGuf rdbrsm;u om;orD;rsm;twGuf &wufrat;pkd;&drfylyefvsuf&SdaeMuonf/ ]]jynforl sm;u 0kid ;f 0ef;yl;aygif;yg0ifMuzkq Yd akd yr,fh vlBuD; awGuawmh trkef;rcHMubl;/ wcsKdUuawmh olwkdY&JUvkHjcHKa&; twGupf Of;pm;Muw,f/ wu,fawmh rl;,pfaq;a&mif;csw,f qkdwmudk aus;&GmrSmqkd aus;&Gmtvdkuf &GmvlBuD;awGodMu wmyJ/ NrdKUay:qkdvJ &yfuGuftwGif;a&mif;aeMuwJhtdrfawGudk odaeMuwmyJ? t"duuawmh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u apmifhzrf;qD; r,fqkd&ifydkaumif;wmaygh/ vlxkyg0ifzkdYqkd&ifawmh owif; ay;olawG&UJ vjkH cHKa&;uta&;BuD;wmaygh/ jynfoal wG Oya'udk em;vnfoabmraygufao;oa&GUawmh't D wkid ;f Munfah e&awmh rSmaygh}}[k pdwfraumif;zG,fMum;odcJh&onf/ rl;,pfaq;0g;todynmay;vkyif ef;rsm;udk vkyaf qmifay; &efvkdtyfvsuf&SdNyD; jynfolrsm;odoifhodxkdufaomOya'rsm; udkaqG;aEG;todynmay;&efvnf; vkt d yfvsu&f o dS nf/ rl;,pf aq;okH;pGJolvli,frsm; wpfaeYwjcm;aygrsm;vmjcif;aMumifh oufqikd &f mwm0ef&o dS rl sm;u umuG,rf ?I ynmay;rIrsm; tcsed rf D aqmif&Gufay;Ekdif&ef vkdtyfvsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/

bl;cGHtwGif;xnfhvsuf t&Snf wpfvufrcef&Y t dS jyma&miftat; ydkufjzwfptwGif; bdef;jzLrIefU 0 'or 001 *&rfygwpfck? tdyf&macgif;&if;wef;ay:wGif tdro f kH;aq;rsm;ESit hf wla&maESm xm;aom Zmwd0uFwHqdyfyg r[majzaq;bl;cGHtwGif;xnfh xm;aom t&S n f E S p f v uf r ? tcsi;f vufr0uf&dS zefykvif;xJ wGifjzL0g&nfbdef;jzL 1 *&rf tm;awGU&cdS o hJ nf/ w&m;cHEpS Of ;D tm;ppfar;&m 4if;wdkYoHk;pGJ&ef twGuf ausmufrsu&f wemrsm; xGuf&Sdaom eefUrcsDarSmfrS usyf 80000jzif0h ,f,cl ah J Mumif;xGuq f kd xm;onf[k trIppfuajymcJNh yD; rl;,pfaq;0g;yk'rf 15^16(*)^ 21jzifh ta&;,laqmif&GufoGm; rnfjzpfaMumif; NrdKUr&Jpcef;rS od&onf/

xdef0if;(Munfhjrifwkdif) &efukef Mo*kwf 2 Zlvkdif 31 &uf n 7 em&D 15 rdepfu &efuket f aemufykid ;f c½kid f Munfjh rifwkid Nf rdKUe,fa&TvidI f vrf; trSw(f 43)&Sd ESpx f yfwku d f a[mif;\trkd;wHpufNrdwfa&SU ezl;pnf;NydKMuNyD; a&SU0&efwmrS wpfqifh atmufodkYjyKwfuscJh ojzifh tdrw f pH ufNrdwaf &SUrsuEf mS pmwGifaps;a&mif;aeaom trsKd; orD;av;OD;ESifh trsK;d om;wpfO;D ay:odkYydus&m OD;oGifudkudk

touf(30) trSwf(21)rJZvD yifvrf;rus;D wef;awmif taemuf &yfuu G af eolrmS ae&mwGiyf cJG si;f NyD;aoqkH;í a':oef;oef;pdk; (pufwiG ;f vrf;tvkNH rdKUe,f)? a': pef;pef;EG,f (awmif'*kNH rdKUe,f)? a':oef;oef;aqG(tvwfacsmif; &yfuu G Mf unfjh rifwkid Nf rdKUe,f)ESihf ra0jrifh (vIdifom,mNrdKUe,f) wkrYd mS 'Pf&mrsm;&&So d jzifh &efukef aq;½kBH uD;ESi&hf efuket f aemufyikd ;f aq;½kHBuD;odkY ydkYaqmifukocJh aMumif;od&onf/ tqkyd gwku d Nf ydKusrjI zpfymG ;&m

odkY &efukew f kid ;f a'oBuD; tpdk;& tzGJU vlrIa&;0efBuD;a'gufwm jrifhodef;? wkdif;a'oBuD;vTwf awmfuk, d pf m;vS,Of ;D jrifv h iG Ef iS hf a':MunfMunfrm?&efuek t f aemuf ykdif;c½kdiftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;oef; xG#fOD;? NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;wifausmf0if;ESifh NrdKUe,frD; owfwyfzGJU0ifrsm;? &JwyfzGJU0if rsm;? MuufajceDwyfzUJG 0ifrsm;ESihf pnfyifom,ma&;0efxrf;rsm; vma&mufí u,fq,fa&;vkyf ief;rsm;ulnDaqmif&u G fay;cJMh u aMumif;od&onf/

ausmufwc H g;NrdKw U i G f,mOfwu kd r f IjzpfyGm;

cifudk(ausmufwHcg;) ausmufwHcg; Mo*kwf 2 yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD; ausmuf wHcg;NrdKUr&Jpcef;wGif 'k&Jtkyf ausmfausmfckdif wm0efrSL;wm0ef aqmif & G u f a epOf &J p cef ; \

taemufawmifbuf av;zmvHk cefYtuGm aps;ydkif;&yfuGuf &efuke-f rEÅav;um;vrf;a[mif; wGif qkid u f ,fwpfp;D udk 22 bD; wGJ,mOfu 0ifwdkufrdaMumif; od&onf/

jzpfpOfrSm Zlvdkif 31 &uf eHeuf 10 em&Du rEÅav;rS &efukefodkY wyifa&TxD; awmif jcrf;&yfuu G f yJE, G u f ke;f NrdKUaeol OD;jrifhaiG touf(57)ESpfu 29,^----uefbdkteufa&mif 110 qkdifu,fukdarmif;ESifNyD; 4if;ESit hf wl av;tdrpf k&mG yJE, G f ukef;aeol udkaepdk;u aemufrS pD;í ausmufwHcg;NrdKU aps;ydkif; &yfuGuf oHvrf;ukef;teD; ½Hk; aygif;pHkvrf;twGi;f odkY jzwfausmf 0ifa&mufarmif;ESifpOf 4if;\ aemufrS ausmufrNJ rdKU(8)&yfuu G f abmvHk;uGif;teD;aeol ,mOf armif; armifarmifoed ;f touf (35)ESpf armif;ESio f nfh 7,^--- HOWO-A7 tjzLa&mif

22 bD;wGJ,mOfu 4if;\qkdif u,fukd 0ifwku d rf o d nf/ wku d rf d rIaMumifh OD;jrifhaiGonf ,m ajczrdk;ESihf ,majcovHk;aygufjyJ aMurG'Pf&mESifh udkaepdk;wGif ,majcaxmuf? ,mvufww kYd iG f aygufjyJ'Pf&mrsm;&&SdcJhonf/ qkdifu,frSm um;atmufwGif aMurGysufpD;oGm;NyD; vlemrsm; ausmufwcH g; jynfoaYl q;½HkwiG f ukorIcH,lae&onf/ jzpfpOfEiS yhf wfoufíausmuf wHcg;NrdKUr&Jpcef;,mOf (y)28^ 2014? jypfrIyk'fr 337^ 338 t&trIppf'k&t J kyaf usmaf usmcf kid f u ppfaq;aqmif&GuNf yD; tjref qHk;w&m;pGw J ifyEkYd ikd &f efppD Ofaqmif &Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/


MINISTRY 19

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

e,fedrdwfrsOf;oG,fwef;&mjrpfacsmif;rsm;a&pD;aMumif;ajymif;aomfvnf; e,fedrdwfpmcsKyfrsm;t&e,fedrdwfrsOf;oG,fwef;rIajymif;vJjcif;r&Sd aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 2 ,refaeYuusif;yonfh jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmftpnf;ta0;wGif EdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;0PÖarmifvGifu ESpfzufuGif;qif;ppfaq;jcif;ESifhpyfvsOf;í atmufygtwdkif;&Sif;vif;wifjycJhonf/ jyefaxmifpk0efBuD;u &Srf; jynfe,f(ajrmufydkif;)rlq,fESifh erf;crf;NrdKUe,fteD;&Sd jrefrmw½kwef ,ferd w d rf &Si;f vif;onfh ae&mrsm;jzpf a om jref r mw½kwf e,ferd w d rf w S w f kid t f rSwf tufpf 62-1 ESifh tufpf 63 tMum;ESifh tufpf 78-1 ESifh tufpf79tMum; ESpfEdkifiHyl;wGJ ppfaq;jcif;udk e,ferd w d pf mcsKyf ygjy|mef;csurf sm;t& ESpzf ufy;l wGJuGif;qif;tzGJUrsm;onf 275-2014 &ufrS 1-6-2014 &uftxd uGif;qif;ppfaq;cJhyg aMumif ; ? jref r mEd k i f i H b uf r S yl;wJGppfaq;cJhonhfae&mtm; 1995 ckESpf e,fedrdwfajryHkwGifawGU&pOf/ uGif;qif;tzGUJ tm; EdkifijH cm;a&; (,cktcg a&TvDjrpf\ tcsKdUae&mrsm;onf ajrEkuRef;jzpfaeygonf/) 0efBuD;XmerS ñTefMum;a&;rSL; OD;csr;f at; OD;aqmifNy;D umuG,f jcif;r&SdbJ w½kwfEdkifiH refYuGef jcif;r&SdbJ e,fedrdwfrsOf;oG,f wpfck? "mwftm;cJGwdkifESifh t f m pdkux f x l m;jcif; wef;&mae&monfvnf; ajrEk aqmufttHkwpfvHk;onf e,fed a&;OD;pD;csKyf½Hk;(Munf;)? &Srf; aus;&GmwGio f m;ausmí f jrefrmEdkiif b H uf jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJU? taxGaxG tm;,aeYwkid af wGUjrifEikd af Mumif;/ uRef;(ukef;ajr)tjzpfwnf&Sdae rdwt (*) w½k w f jref r m ES p E f k d i i f H od k Y 0 if a &muf a eygaMumif ; / ygaMumif ; / tkycf sKyaf &;OD;pD;Xme ajrwkid ;f OD;pD; tqdkyg azmfaqmifcJhonfh jrefrmEkid if b H ufrS taqmuf XmeES i f h a&t&if ; tjrpf E S i f h e,f e d r d w f w d k i f ; wma&;tzG J U \ f & uke;f qmaus; t&SnfrSmrDwm 1750 jzpfNyD; ttHkwpfvk;H ? vlaetdrw f pfvk;H ESihf jrpfacsmif;rsm;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&; wdki;f wmcsut OD;pD;XmewdrkY S udk,pf m;vS,rf sm; &Gm\pdkufysKd;ajrrsm;? aus;cGef ,if;ae&mrsm;wGiaf jrwdki;f trSwf awmifolESpfOD;\ pkduf{u 3 f kd 'or 5 onf e,fedrdwftm; yg0ifygaMumif;? w½kwfEdkifiH aus;&Gm\ pdkufysKd;ajrrsm;onf tom; opfom;wdkif 33 wdkiu f w½kwEf kid if b H ufokdY 0if bufru S iG f;qif; udk,pf m;vS,f w½kwEf kdiif yH kdijf zpfaMumif;? e,f pd k u f x l c J h N yD ; rS w f w d k i f r sm;\ ausmí tzGUJ tm;w½kwEf ikd if jH cm;a&;0efBu;D jcm;rSwfwkdifrsm; usL;ausmfpdkuf wnfae&m udkMo'dedwfrsm;\ a&mufaeygaMumif;/ yl;wJGuGif;qif;ppfaq;pOf XmeñT e f M um;a&;rS L ; rpö w m xlxm;jcif;udk jyif;xefpGmuefY rSwfwrf;&,lcJhygaMumif;/ uG u f a Mumif ; / ES p z f ufpvHk;rS &Gmom;rsm;vnf; tqd k y g ajrEk u Ref ; ae&mwG i f 0lwufrifuOD;aqmifygaMumif;/ (C) EdkifiHawmfe,fedrdwf jrefrmEdkifiHbuf aq;uGefESifh twl&Sdaeojzifh ESpfzufwm0ef tqdkyguGif;qif;ppfaq;rI jyKvkyfcJhjcif;ESifhywfoufí rl jyifqifowfrSwf&efvdktyfygu ukef;qm&Gmrsm;rS awmifol 19 &Sdolrsm;onf rdrdwdkY\&Gmom; q,frq J E´e,fjynfov Yl w T af wmf zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'yk'fr 52 OD;\MuH 42 {ucefYonf e,f rsm;tm; vuf&Sde,fedrdwfoG,f d rf sO;f tm; ESpEf ikd if H udk,pf m;vS,Of ;D pdki;f bdk;atmifu yk'rf cG(J u) (c) (*) (C) (i)yg edrdwfausmfvGefí w½kwfEdkifiH wef;yH?k e,ferd w jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifhtnD aqmif bufodkY 0ifa&mufpdkufysKd;xm; oabmwlxm;onhf pmcsKyfESifh onfudkawGU&SdygaMumif;? yl;wGJ ajryHkrsm;t& jyefvnfazmfaqmif xH 9-6-2014&ufwiG f atmuf &Guf&efjzpfaMumif;/ erf;crf;NrdKUteD;&Sd e,fedrdwf uGif;qif;ppfaq;pOf ESpfzufp rIu&kd iS ;f vif;ajymMum;cJyh gaMumif;/ azmfjyygtwdik ;f wifjycJyh gaMumif;/ f kdit f ufp6f 2-1 ESihf tufpf vHk;rS &Gmom;rsm;vnf;twl&adS e e,fedrdwfwdkif;wmjcif;udk (u) a&TvDjrpfa&wdkufpm; rSww G v f kyd gu ESpEf ikd if H Ekid if H urf;NydKrIrsm; jrefrmEdkifiHbuf 63 tMum; ajrEkuRef;ay:ae ojzifh ESpfzufwm0ef&Sdolrsm; aqmif&u wGijf zpfay:vmaomaMumifh jref onfhae&mtm; yl;wGJuGif;qif; onf rdrdwdkY\&Gmom;rsm;tm; awmftqifhwm0ef&Sdolrsm; OD; d o f , G w f ef;yHk? e,f aqmifonhf yl;wJGaumfr&SifzJGU rmEdkifiHbufrS&Gmrsm; a&TvDjrpf ppfaq;cJ&h mwGif awGU&&dS onfrmS vuf&edS ,ferd w d rf sO;f tm; ESpEf ikd if o H abmwl pnf;aqmif&Guf&NyD; vTwfawmf awmifydkif;odkY ajymif;a&TUvmcJh& ,if;ae&m&Sd a&TvjD rpfonf,cif edrw u e,fedrdwfrsOf;wpfavQmuf xm;onhpf mcsKyfEiS hf ajryHkrsm;t& \twnfjyKcsuf&&Sd&ef vkdtyf aMumif;? I kd &Si;f vif; ygaMumif;/ jrefrm-w½kwf e,f (c) w½kwf-jrefrme,fjcm; pD;qif;cJhaomfvnf; ,cktcg jyefvnfazmfaqmifru edrdwfpmcsKyfyg jy|mef;csufrsm; rSwfwdkifonf erf;crf;NrdKUe,ft a&pD;aMumif;ajymif;vJrIaMumifh ajymMum;cJhygaMumif;/ e,f e r d w d r f s O ; f wpf a vQmuf p ; D qif ; rl q ,f N rd K UteD ; &S d e,f e d r d w f t&e,ferd w d w f pfckvk;H tm; yl;wJG wGi;f ,cifuwnf;u pdkux f cl hJ rSww f kdit f ufp7f 8-1ESihf tufpf ppfaq;jcif;udk yHkrSefjyKvkyf&yg 79 tMum; ajrEkuRef;ay:ae aMumif;/ yxrtBudrfyl;wJGppf onfah e&mtm; uGi;f qif;ppfaq; aq;jcif;udk 1986 ckESpfwGif cJ&h mwGif awGU&cdS o hJ nfrmS ,cifu aqmif&GufcJhNyD; 'kwd,tBudrf e,ferd w d rf sO;f wpfavQmuf pD;qif; yl;wJpG pfaq;jcif;udk 1995 ckEpS f cJhonhfa&TvDjrpfonf ,cktcg wGiaf qmif&u G cf yhJ gaMumif;/ ,ck a&pD;aMumif;ajymif;í e,ferd w d f uJo h akYd rvtwGi;f yl;wJu G iG ;f qif; rsO;f wpfavQmuf pD;qif;jcif;r&Sd ppfaq;cJhjcif;onf Mum;jzwf awmhonfukd awGU&&dS ygaMumif;/ aqmif&GufcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; ,if; wdkif;wmcJhonhf t&SnfrSm aqmif&Gufcsufudk EdkifiHawmf 1790 rDwm&SdNyD; opfom;wdkif tqifhaqmif&Gufonhf wwd, 29 wdik pf u kd cf yhJ gaMumif;? rSww f ikd f tBudrfyl;wJGppfaq;onfhtcg w½kwfEkdifiHbuf&Sd jrefrmEdkifiHbuf&Sd rsm;\ wnfae&m udkMo'dedwf jyefvnfpdppftwnfjyKoGm;&ef e,fedrdwf taxmuftxm; e,fedrdwf taxmuftxm; rsm;jzifh rSww f rf;&,lcyhJ gaMumif;/ &SdygaMumif;? wwd,tBudrfyl; rSwfwkdif 63 (2) rSwfwdkif 63(1) w½kwfEkdifiHbufrS avSqdyf wJGppfaq;&ef ESpfzufoHwref

jrefrm-w½kwfe,fedrdwfrsm;udk vrf;aMumif;rSqufvufnd§EdIif; aqmif&GufoGm;&ef&SdygaMumif;/ rlq,frJqE´e,f jynfolY vTwaf wmfukd,pf m;vS,f OD;pdki;f bdk;atmifu jynfaxmifpkvTwf awmfe m,uxH 9-6-2014 &ufwiG f wifjyar;jref;cJjh cif;ESihf pyfvsO;f íar;jref;csuw f pfckcsi;f tvkdufpdppfawGU&Sdcsufrsm;udk atmufazmfjyygtwdkif; wifjy tyfygaMumif;/ ar;jref;csuf (u)ESifh ywf oufí a&TvDjrpfa&wkdufpm;rI? urf;NydKrIrsm;aMumifh tcsKdUae&m rsm;wGif jrpfa&pD;aMumif;onf jrefrmEdkifiHbufodkY a&muf&Sd vmygaMumif;? xdakY Mumifrh rd b d uf urf;rsm;rS rwdkupf m;ap&efoifh awmfonfh urf;xde;f vkyif ef;rsm; jyKvkyf&efvdkygaMumif;/ 1-10-1960&ufwGif csKyf qdkonfh e,fedrdwpf mcsKyf tydk'f (8)t& jrpfaMumif;ajymif;vJ oG m ;vQif E S p f E d k i f i H M um;tjcm; oabmwlnDcsufr&Sdygu e,f edrdwfrsOf;rajymif;vJbJ wnf&Sd &rnf[k azmfjyxm;aomaMumifh e,fedrdwfrsOf;rSm ,cif 1960 jynfhESpfu owfrSwfxm;onfh twdkif;jzpfygaMumif;/ ar;jref;csu(f c)ESiyhf wfouf í jrefrm-w½kwef ,ferd w d f erf; crf;NrdKUe,f aq;cGe&f mG teD; jrefrm Edkiif b H ufwiG f rSww f kid f 63(1)&Sd NyD; w½kwfEdkifiHbuf refYuGef&Gm teD;wGirf w S w f ikd 6f 3(2)&Syd gaMumif;/ ,if;rSwfwdkifrsm;onf t axmuftxm;rSwfwdkifrsm;jzpf ojzifh ajrjyif&edS ,ferd w d rf sO;f onf ,if;wdkifESpfwdkifMum;wGif &Sdyg aMumif;? ,if;rSww f kdirf sm;\ajr jyif&Sdwnfae&mudk pmcsKyfrsm; wGiyf g&So d nfh udkMo'dew d rf sm;ESihf wdu k q f ikd pf pfaq;cJ&h mrSeu f efaMumif; awGU&SdygaMumif;/ ,if;odrkY w S w f kid rf sm;\ajrjyif &Sdrlvwnfae&mtm; yl;wGJpdppf cJNh yD;rS e,ferd w d rf sO;f tm;ajrjyif wGiaf zmfaqmifcjh Jcif;jzpfygaMumif;/ ar;jref;csu(f *)ESiyhf wfouf í,ckaqmif&u G cf o hJ nf ESpEf kid if H yl;wGJtzGJUrSm e,fedrdwfwdkif;wm a&;tzGUJ r[kwb f J owfrw S x f m; NyD;onfh e,fedrdwfudkjyefvnf ppfaq;onfh uRrf;usio f t l qifh yl;wGJuGif;qif;ppfaq;a&;tzGJU omjzpfygaMumif;/ yl;wGJuGif;qif;ppfaq;a&; tzGUJ rsm;onf wdki;f wmNyD; e,fed rdwftm; ajrjyifwGifazmfaqmif

&mü ESpfEdkifiHtMum;csKyfqdkxm; onfhpmcsKyfrsm;ESifhajryHkrsm;udk tajccHíaqmif&u G cf yhJ gaMumif;/ ,if;pmcsKyrf sm;ESiahf jryHrk sm;rSm 1-10-1960&ufwGif ayusif; NrdKUü 0efBuD;csKyfOD;EkESifh csLtif vdki;f wdkY vufrw S af &;xdk;cJo h nfh 1960jynfhESpf e,fedrdwfpmcsKyf (Boundary Treaty)? 13-101960&ufwiG af yusi;f NrKd Uü0efBu;D csKyfOD;EkESifhcsLtifvdkif;wdkY vuf rSwfa&;xdk;cJhonfh 1961ckESpf e,ferd w d t f ajcjypmcsKy(f Protocol)? 22-6-1995&ufwGif ayusif; NrdKUü EdkifiHjcm;a&;'kwd,0efBuD; OD ; ñG e f Y a qG E S i f h w ef M um;&T e f w d k Y vufrSwfa&;xdk;cJhonfh 1995 ckEpS 'f kw, d tBudrf yl;wGpJ pfaq; jcif;qdkif&m e,fedrdwftajcjy pmcsKyf(Protocol)ESihf tqdkyge,f edrdwfpmcsKyfESifh tajcjypmcsKyf rsm;wG i f y l ; wG J x m;onf h e,f edrdwfajryHkrsm; jzpfygaMumif;/ tqdkyg e,ferd w d pf mcsKyfrsm; t& e,fedrdwrf sOf;oG,fwef;&m jrpf^acsmif;rsm;wGif a&pD;aMumif; ajymif;vJaomfvnf; e,fedrdwf rsO;f oG,w f ef;rIrmS ajymif;vJjcif; r&Syd gaMumif;? xdakY Mumifh ESpzf uf uGi;f qif;tzGUJ rsm;onf ajrjyif&dS rSwfwdkifrsm;\ wnfae&mudk azmfjyyg pmcsKyfwGifyg&Sdonfh udkMo'dedwf? tcsuftvufrsm; ESiw hf ku d q f kid pf pfaq;NyD; e,ferd w d f ajryHkay:&Srd sO;f aMumif;udk ajrjyif wGif azmfaqmifay;cJhjcif;om jzpfygaMumif;/ ar;jref;csu(f C)ESiyhf wfouf í ESpfzufuGif;qif;tzGJUrsm; onf ESpfEkdifiHtMum; csKyfqdk xm;onfh pmcsKyf^ajryHkrsm;udk tajccHí uRrf;usifoltqifh wGif yl;wGu J iG ;f qif;ppfaq;jcif; (Joint Inspection) u d k o m jyKvkyfcJhjcif;jzpfygaMumif;/ e,ferd w d t f m; jyefvnfwkid ;f wmjcif;(Re-demarcation) jyef vnfjyifqifjcif;udk aqmif&Guf cJjh cif;r[kwyf gaMumif;? ,ckuhJ odkY yl;wGu J iG ;f qif;ppfaq;&jcif; rSmvnf; e,fedrdwfpmcsKyfyg jy|mef;csut f & aqmif&u G cf jhJ cif; jzpfNyD; ESpfzuftjiif;yGm;rIrsm; rjzpfay:apa&;? a'ocHrsm; taejzifh a&pD;aMumif;ajymif;vJ rIaMumifh rlv&Sdonfh e,fedrdwf rsOf;oG,fwef;yHkudk od&Sdap&ef uRrf;usifoltqifhwGif yl;wGJ uGif;qif;cJhjcif;jzpfygaMumif;/ tu,f í e,f e d r d w ft m; topfjyefvnfwkid ;f wmjcif;? jyif qifjcif;udkaqmif&Gufvdkygu ESpfEkdifiHtqifhjrifh yl;wGJaumfr wD^aumfr&Sirf sm; zJUG pnf;aqmif &Guf&efjzpfNyD; zGJUpnf;yHktajccH Oya'yk'rf 52? yk'rf cGJ (u)(c) (*)(C) (i) ygjy|mef;csufrsm; ESit hf nD vTwaf wmfokw dY ifjyNyD;rS aqmif&Guf&rnfjzpfygaMumif; &Sif;jycJhonf/


20

MANDALAY REGION

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

rEÅav;wkdif;a'oBuD;wGif rkd;yGifhpDrHcsuftqifh(5)txd EkdifiHom;pdppfa&;uwfjym; 387630 ? tdrfaxmifpkpm&if;105466 aqmif&Gufay;EkdifcJh ausmfrif;aomf rEÅav; Mo*kwf 2 vl0ifrBI uD;Muyfa&;ESit fh rsK;d om;rSwyf kw H ifa&;OD;pD;Xmeonf wpfEikd if v H ;kH twdki;f twmt& rk;d yGihfpDrHcsufrsm;jzifh EkdifiHom; pdppfa&;uwfjym;rsm;udk uGif; qif;aqmif&u G af y;cJ&h m Ekid if o H m; pdppfa&;uwfjym; 35 ode;f ausm?f tdrfaxmifpkpm&if; av;odef; ausmf aqmif&u G af y;Ekid cf &hJ mwGif rEÅav;wkdif;a'oBuD;twGif; rk;d yGiphf rD Hcsut f qif(h 1)rS tqifh (5) txd aqmif&u G cf &hJ mü Ekid if H om;pdppfa&;uwfjym; 387630? tdrfaxmifpkpm&if; 105466 aqmif&u G af y;Ekid cf ahJ Mumif; od& onf/ rEÅav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f ,ckEpS f Zefe0g&D 20 &ufraS zazmf 0g&D 20 &uftxd c½dkicf kepfck wGif c½dkiw f pfckvQif wpfNrdKUe,f owfrSwfNyD; One stop Service jzifh EkdifiHom;pdppfa&;uwfjym; rsm; xkwfay;jcif;?door to door tdrfwkdif&ma&muf tdrfaxmifpk pm&if;r&Sdao;olrsm;tm; tdrf axmifpkpm&if;jyKvkyaf y;jcif;?arG; zGm;olrsm;ukd tdraf xmifpkpm&if; wGix f nho f iG ;f ay;jcif;?aoqk;H ol

rsm;ukd tdrfaxmifpkpm&if;rS pdppfa&;uwfjym; 2356 OD;? tdrf tqifh (6)ukd Zlvkdif 17 &ufrS ajzavQmhay;jcif;rsm;ukd prf;oyf axmifpk 2545 pktwGuf aqmif pwif u m aqmif & G u f v suf aqmif&Gufay;cJh&m EkdifiHom; &Gufay;EkdifcJhNyD; rkd;yGifhpDrHcsuf &SdaMumif;od&onf/

rEÅav;wkid f;a'oBuD;wGif 0efxrf;rsm;ae&mxdkifcif;tqifajyap&ef 0efxrf;tdrf&mopfrsm; aqmufvkyfae&mcsxm;

(111)BudrfajrmufopfoD;0vHtajccH pm;aomufukefxkwfvkyfenf;oifwef;zGifU

xGPf;vSatmif rEÅav; Mo*kwf 2 or0g,r0efBu;D Xme tao; pm;pufrv I ufrv I kyif ef;OD;pD;Xme rEÅav;½k;H (cG)J rS opfo;D 0vHtajccH pm;aomufukex f kwv f kyef nf;oif wef; (111)Budrfajrmuf zGifhyGJ

tcrf;tem;udk Zlvdkif 30 &uf eHeuf 9em&DcJu G ul;oef;a&mif; 0,fa&;oifwef;ausmif;0if;twGi;f usif;ycJhaMumif;od&onf/ oifwef;zGiyhf o JG kdY tao;pm;

pufrIvufrIvkyfief;OD;pD;Xme rEÅav;½k;H (cG)J rS nTeMf um;a&;rSL; OD;aX;vGi?f vufaxmufneG Mf um; a&;rSL;OD;pdk;Ekid x f ;l ? 0efxrf;rsm;? q&mrrsm;ESifh oifwef;om;oif wef;olrsm; wufa&mufcJhMu onf/ oifwef;odkY oifwef;om; pkpkaygif; 20wufa&mufMuNyD; rEÅav;NrdKUrS ckepfO;D ? ykord Bf uD;rS ESpOf ;D ?jyifO;D vGirf o S k;H OD;? wHwm; OD;rSwpfOD;? tr&yl&rS okH;OD;? pOfhul;rS wpfOD;? uefYbvlrS wpfO;D ? ompnfrw S pfO;D ? wrl;rS wpfOD; wdkY wufa&mufMuonf/ oifwef;umvrSm Zlvdkif 30 &ufrS Mo*kwf 5 &uftxd &uf owåywfwpfywf Mumjrifhrnf jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

awmifomNrdKY &dS qnfrsm;twGif; ig;rsKd;rsm;pdkufxnfU aZmfrif;Ekdif(jrif;jcH) awmifom Mo*kwf 2 rEÅav;wdkif;a'oBuD; jrif;jcHc½dkif awmifomNrdKUe,f&dS qnf rsm;twGi;f odkY ig;rsK;d rsm; pdkux f nfjh cif;udk Zlvkid f 31 &uf eHeufu jyKvkyfcJhonf/ a&S;OD;pGm awmifomNrdKUe,f 0JavmifqnftwGif;odkY wpfvufrt&G,f&dS ig;jrpfcsif;aumifa& 25000 udk jrif;jcH c½dkit f kycf sKyfa&;rSL; OD;jrifo Y if;atmif? c½dki&f w J yfzUJG rLS ; 'kw, d &JrLS ;BuD; armif0if;? c½dkiif g;vkyif ef;OD;pD;Xme 'kw, d ñTeMf um;a&;rSL; OD;aomf xGe;f OD;? c½dkit f rsK;d orD;a&;&mOuú|a':oef;oef;0if;? awmifomNrdKU e,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;atmifausmfnGefYESifh c½dkif^NrdKUe,fXmeqdkif&m 0efxrf;rsm;u ig;rsKd;rsm;pdkufxnfhay;cJhMuonf/ xdkYtjyif awmifomNrdKUe,ftwGif;&dS ausmufwpfvkH;qnf? awmifomqnf? oruúLqnfrsm;twGif;odkYvnf; ig;jrpfcsif; aumifa& 25000 ESihf ig;rsKd ;pkt H aumifa& 25000 wdku Y kd toD;oD; pdkufxnfhay;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

rdwv D¬ mNrdKU NrdKUwGi;f {&d,mtwGi;f &efuke-f rEÅav;um;vrf;wpf avQmuf "mwfwkid rf sm;&Sd ysufp;D vQyfppfr;D oD;rsm;udk topfajymif;vJ wyfqifvsuf&&dS m Zlvkdif 31 &ufu NrdKUe,fvQyfppfEiS hf NrdKUe,fpnfyif wdkUyl;aygif;í oD&rd *Fvm&yfuu G f ta0;ajy;c&D;onfwif,mOf&yfem; pcef;vrf;qHküaqmif&GufpOf/ armifarmif(xDvm)

rif;0H rEÅav; Mo*kwf 2 rEÅav;wdki;f a'oBuD; NrdKU&mG ESit hf dk;tdrzf HUG NzdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme u atmifajrompHNrdKUe,f? r[matmifajrNrdKUe,frsm;&Sd 0efxrf;tdr&f mpcef;rsm;ESihf jrif;jcH? rdwv D¬ mNrdKUrsm;wGif av;cef; wGJoHk;xyf0efxrf;tdrf&mig;vHk;ESihf ESpfcef;wGJoHk;xyf0efxrf; tdr&f mwpfvk;H pkpkaygif;ajcmufvk;H udk 2013-2014 bwf*suf &efyHkaiGjzifh aqmufvkyfay;cJhaMumif;od&onf/ ]]trsm;pku aqmufNyD;ae&mcsNyD;jzpfygw,f/ tacsmoyf vkyif ef;awG aqmif&u G af evdUk ae&mrcs&ao;wJv h ufuset f aqmuf ttHkawGvJ &Syd gao;w,f/ 0efxrf;tdr&f mawG ae&mcsxm;&m rSm &yfa0;uajymif;a&TUvmNyD; ae&mxdkifcif;tcuftcJ&SdwJh 0efxrf;awGudk OD;pm;ay;a&G;cs,f ae&mcsxm;ay;ygw,f}} [k wdki;f a'oBuD; NrdKU&mG ESit hf k;d tdrzf UHG NzdK;a&;OD;pD;XmerS wm0ef&dS olwpfOD;u ajymonf/ rEÅav;wdki;f a'oBuD;NrdKU&mG ESihf tdk;tdrzf HUG NzdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme taejzifh &yfa0;rSajymif;a&TUwm0efxrf;aqmifMuaom 0efxrf; rsm; ae&mxdkicf if; tqifajyacsmarGaY pa&; &nf&, G cf sujf zifh 2014-2015 b@mESpfrSmvnf; wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;&Sd NrdKUe,f28 NrdKUe,fwkdw Y iG f 0efxrf;tdr&f m 55vHk;? tcef;aygif; 718 cef;udk xyfrHaqmufvkyf&ef vsmxm;aqmif&Gufvsuf &SdaMumif;? rEÅav;NrdKUay:&SdaqmufvkyfNyD; 0efxrf;tdrf&m 65 vHk;? tcef;aygif; 481 cef;wGif ae&mxdkicf if;tcuftcJ&dS aomXmeaygif;pHkrS 0efxrf;rsm;tm; ae&mcsay;xm;aMumif; od&onf/

rdw¬Dvmaps;BuD;twGif;a&mif;csonfhpm;aomufukefypönf;rsm; usef;rma&;ESifhrnDnTwfonfh "mwkqdk;aq;rsm;yg0ifrI&Sdr&Sd uGif;qif;ppfaq; armifarmif(xDvm) rdw¬Dvm Mo*kwf 2 a'ocHpm;oHk;oljynforl sm; use;f rma&;ESin hf n D w T fonfh pm; oHk;ukeyf pön;f rsm;udkom 0,f,l pm;oHk;Edkifa&; &nf&G,fcsufjzifh rdwv D¬ mNrKd U rdwv D¬ maps;Bu;D twGi;f aps;onfrsm; a&mif;csonfhpm; aomufukeyf pön;f rsm;wGif use;f rma&;ESifhrnDnTwfonfh "mwk qdk;aq;rsm;yg0ifr&I rdS &Sd uiG ;f qif; ppfaq;jcif;vkyif ef;udk ,refaeY

eHeuf 11 em&Du wm0ef&Sd olrsm;tzJGYrS aqmif&GufaMumif; od&onf/ A[dkaps;BuD;? ydawmufNrdKif aps;rsm;twGi;f a&mif;csaeonfh iyd? vufzuf? rkefYrsdK;pHk? Muuf om;? 0ufom;ESit hf om;pHk? uGr;f ypön;f rsm; ponfph m;aomufukef ypön;f rsm; a&mif;csonfq h kdirf sm; &Sd ukefypönf;rsm;wGif "mwkqdk; aq;yg0ifr&I rdS &S?d use;f rma&;ESihf nDnw T rf &I rdS &Sd NrdKUe,fuse;f rma&;

OD;pD;XmerSL; a'gufwmvSaX; jrifh? NrdKUe,fpnfyifom,m a&;aumfrwD0ifrsm;jzpfMuonfh OD;oef;0if;? OD;nDatmif? aps; wm0efcHt&m&Sd OD;ausmfudkudk? useff;rma&;0efxrf;rsm; yg0if onfhyl;aygif;tzJGU uGif;qif; Munfh½Ippfaq;jcif;jzpfonf/ rdwv D¬ maps;Bu;D twGi;f a&mif; csonfh vdktyfaompm;aomuf ukefypönf;erlemrsm;udk a&mif; csonfhqdkiftrnf? a&mif;csol

trnfESifhwuG rSwfwrf;wif& ,lNyD; oufqkid &f m"mwfccGJ ef;Xme odkY ydkYaqmifprf;oyfppfaq;rnf jzpfonf/ xdkodkY prf;oyfppfaq;csuf rsm;t& "mwkqdk;aq;rsm;yg 0ifonfh ukeyf pön;f rsm;udk a&mif; csaMumif;awGU&SdcJhygu quf vufra&mif;csa&;twGuf owd ay;jcif;? ta&;,laqmif&Guf jcif;rsm; jyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpf aMumif;od&onf/


LIFESTYLE 21

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

udk,fvkyfaewJh tvkyfwdkif;tNrJtqifajywJh twGufpdwfzDpD;rIr&Sdbl;qdkwJh aw;oH&Sifpdef0if;xGef;(odY k r[kwf)King of the Stage ESih fawG UqHkjcif; tcspfOD;rdkY½l;wmyJvm;qdkwJh oDcsif;wpfydkif;wpfpudkMum;&wdkif;pifay:rSmMoodtjynfh? Style tjynfh? Fashiontjynfh? Perforh YJ y&dowfukd azsmaf jzwifqufwwfwhJ pde0f if;xGe;f qdkwhJ *Dwynm&Siw f pfa,mufukd jrifa,mifrMd urSmyg/ ol&Y UJ oq D kd[ef? mance tjynfe azsmfajz[efawGu &G,fwly&dowfawG&JU&ifudk vIycf wfay;½HkrQru 'DuaeYacwf vli,fawGukdygqGaJ qmifxm;Edkiyf gao;w,f/ 'gaMumifh oleaYJ wGUqkHckduo f &l UJ ro d m;pktaMumif;awG? cH,lcsufawGtjyif jzwfoef;cJhwJh*DwtawGUtBuHKawGudkyg ar;jref;jzpfcJhygw,f/ artdrfh'gvDrGef vwfwavmtEkynmvIy&f mS ; rIawGtaMumif;odcsifygw,f/ aemufpD;&D;twGufvkyfae ygw,f/ tESpf 40rSm tESpf 20em;NyD;jyefvkyx f m;wm yxr wpfacG ]avmuBuD;at;aq;yJ}? NyD;awmh]ydkufqH&Sdw,f}tacG? tck aemufwpfacGvkyfaew,f? vkyfaewkef;yJ&Sdao;w,f/ 'D Mum;xJ r S myG J a wG u quf a e w,f/ yGq J ufaeawmh tacGvkyf zdkYu tcsdefray;Edkifbl;jzpfae w,f/ tckyGJawGem;xm;w,f? rdk;wGi;f 0ifvmawmhav/ tacG topfvkyzf kdY tcsed fay;aew,f/ tEkynmtvkyaf wG vkyjf zpf cJhwmudk y&dowfawGjyeftrSwf &oGm;atmif ajymjyay;ygOD; i,fi,fuwnf;uausmif;rSm vJqkdw,f/ tdrrf mS vJqkdaeusy?J &SpEf pS ?f udk;ESpt f &G,u f Radio oD csi;f awGMum;awmhvkduq f kdw,f/ *Dwmuawmh(12)ESpfavmufrSm pwD;wmaygh/ (17)ESpfavmuf taygif;toif;awGet YJ aysmw f rf; tzGUJ av;zGUJ NyD;yGaJ wGvku d q f kw d ,f/ 1973avmufrSm pwD&D,dkavm uudk0ifa&mufNyD; pD;&D;pxkwf wmaygh/ *DwavmueJY tqufjywf NyD;rS jyefa&mufvmwJhumv twGuftajymif;tvJawGu/ enf;enf;av;awmh uGmjcm; ygw,f/ vGecf w hJ EhJ pS f 40wke;f u qdkcw hJ hJ yHkpaH wGeYJ tckykpH aH wG tm; vHk;awmh uGJjym;oGm;wmaygh/ t&ifwkef;uqdk&if Recording vky&f ifwpfa,mufcsi;f pDoiG ;f vdkY r&bl;/ vlpkNyD;awmh wpfNydKif wnf;oGif;&w,f/ wD;0dkif;eJY tqdkawmfeJYwGJNyD; wpfcgwnf; oGi;f cJ&h w,f/ tckusawmh tJ'D vdkr[kwfawmhbl;/ udk,frtm; &if wpfa,mufw;D ae? olrtm; &ifolwD;ae? udk,ftm;wJhtcsdef b,ftcsdef0ifqdkqdkaygh/ tcsdef awmht&rf;ukeo f mG ;w,f/ t&if ucsucf si;f NyD;w,f/ 'gayr,fh tckacwf&UJ Quality udkawmh rrD bl;aygh/ t&ifu Recording vkyf&if 2 Tracks, 4 Tracks yJ &Sdwm tckusawmhxGifcsifovdk xGiNf yD; Tracksu 100avmuf jzpfaew,f/ pufykid ;f qdki&f mawG t&rf;wdk;wufvmawmhraumif; aumif;atmifvkyMf uawmh tcsed f uydk,lwmaygh/ t&ifuqdk Recording vkyNf yD; oHk;av;&uf qdkjzefYvdk&NyD/ oHk;av;vyJMum

w,f/ wpfp;D &D;udkaygh/ tJ'gudk wHceG f*sme,frmS topfxu G fwm udkxnfhcJhw,f/ NyD;awmhaemuf ESp&f ufok;H &ufqkd jzefaY wmhwmyJ/ f mu tckawmh Recording vkyw MumoGm;NyD? pufydkif;qdkif&mvJ jrifhoGm;NyD? wpfaMumif;pDqdkvdkY vJ&oGm;NyD? 'gaMumift h acG wpf acGvkyfwm ESpfeJYcsDMumwmaygh/ OD;wdkYtaeeJYqdk&if pD;yGm;a&;u wpfzufqdkawmh 'Dxufawmif Mumao;w,f/ aMumfjim&ifvJ pme,fZif;yGJawGbmawG vkyf& ao;w,f/ trsm;BuD;vkyf&wm tJ'DvdkawGuGmwmaygh/ jzwfoef;rIumvwpfavQmuf rSmvJ udk,fhudk,fudk,f auseyf rI&Sd&JUvm;/ auseyfygw,f/ t&ifuvJ auseyfw,f/ tckvJ auseyf w,f/ udk,x f kww f phJ ;D &D;awGukd t&ifuvlawGvJvufcHw,f/ tck'b D ufacwfvil ,fawGuvJ vufcMH uw,fav/ tJ't D wGuf auseyfygw,f/ tefu,f&UJ tEkynmcH,cl suf awGudkvJ ajymjyygOD; tEk y nmuawmh aowJ h txdawmhvkyfoGm;rSmyJ/ i,f i,fuwnf;u 0goemygwm ud;k / 0goemygwJt h wGuf aowJh txdawmh tEkynmuvkyfudk vkyf&rSmyJ/ tefu,fh&JUqkdyHk? zuf&Sif? Performance awGu y&dowf &ifxrJ mS wpfckckukd use&f pfapyg w,f/ tJ'Dvkdjzpfatmifb,fvkd awGrsm; tm;xkwBf udK;yrf;cJ&h yg ovJ/ ajym&r,fqkd&if OD;uukd,fh bmomud k , f 'D Z k d i f e myJ a v/ OD;0wfwmpm;wmawGtm;vHk;u ukd,fhpwkdifvfeJYukd,fygyJ/ avh vmwmaygh/ zuf&iS q f ku d kd,[ hf m ukd,fcsKyfw,f? wDxGifw,f/ y&dowfawGrysi;f oGm;atmifaygh/ Style uawmh 'Dvdkyi J ,fi,fu wnf;u oDcsif;qkd&if Perfor-

mance u tNrJ y gw,f a v/ vwfwavmvkyNf yDqkd vufav; csNyDqkd tJ'DvdkrsKd;vm;rqkdwwf bl;/ 'gutusijhf zpfaeNyD/ wpf ckuGmwmu i,fi,fwkef;uqdk wJhtcsdefrSm AD'D,dkqkdwmray: ao;bl;av/ ADGpD'DwkdY? 'DADG'DwkdY ray:ao;bl;/ Munfch siw f o hJ u l Stage Show rSm wkd;a0SYNyD;vm Munfrh jS rifwmaygh/ tckqkd&ift &rf;wkd;wufoGm;NyDav/ Stage h &mrvkad wmh Show vJvmMunfp bl;/ ADpG 'D ?D 'DA'GD aD wGMunfv h k&Yd NyD; ydkaumif;oGm;wmaygh/ txl;

tJ'DacwfuvJ cdk;ul;acGawG&Sd aeawmh rqdk&Jbl;/ tEkynm wpfckwnf;vkyfvkdYr&Ekdifbl;/ wjcm;pD;yGm;a&;ygvkyf&r,fqkd NyD;awmh tJ'v D kid ;f xJukd 0ifvku d f w,f/ pD;yGm;a&;avmuxJudk 0ifNyD; av;? ig;ESpfavmufrSm *Dwtvkyfudk jyefvkyfr,fqdkNyD; pOf;pm;ao;w,f/ 'gaMumifhpD; yGm;a&;u em;vkrYd &awmhvq kYd uf wkdufyJvkyfcJh&w,f/ tJ'Dtcsdef tdrfaxmifusw,f/ om;orD; oHk;a,muf&Sdw,f/ ti,fqHk; om;av;uawmh oDcsi;f qk&d wm

vGefch JwESJh pf40wkef;uqdkcJhwJh yHkpHawGeJh tckyHkpHawGtm;vHk;awmU uGJjym;oGm;wmaygh/ t&ifwkef;uqdk&if Recording vkyf&if wpfa,mufcsif;pD oGif;vdkYr&bl;/ vlpkNyD;awmh wpfNydKifwnf; oGif;&w,f ojzifh OD;qdkwo hJ cD si;f xJrmS awmh Performance uawmh ygrSmyJ/ OD;u Performance udk ESpo f uf w,f/ Ekid if jH cm;u[mawG tukef vHk;avhvmw,fav/ tckacwf qkd Performance udk ykdNyD;awmh OD;pm;ay;vmMuw,f/ Performance vkyw f t hJ cgrSm wpfa,muf eJYwpfa,mufrxyfzkdYvJvkdwm aygh/ wpfcgvmvJ'DyHkpH? aemuf wpfcgvmvJ'yD kHpq H k&d if y&dowf uawmh odyfrBudKufbl;/ xGif w,fqkdwJhae&mrSmvJ taemuf wkdif;awGvkdr[kwfbJ olYyHkpHeJY ukd,fhpwkdifvfqdkykdaumif;wm aygh/ OD;uawmhtNrJ 'DvkdyJpOf; pm;NyD; oDcsif;awGudk Performance vkyfygw,f/ tef u ,f h & J Y rd o m;pk a wG taMumif;vJ y&dowfudkajymjy ay;ygOD;/ OD;pD;yGm;a&;avmuxJukd 0if wJt h csed rf Sm tdraf xmifusw,f/

udk0goemygw,f/ tBuD;qHk; om;eJo Y rD;uawmh 0goemygay r,fh olwdkYu wjcm;ynma&; ydkif;awG bmawG vkyfae&awmh rvkyjf zpfb;l aygh/ ti,fqk;H om; av;uawmh awmfawmfav;udk avhvmaeNyD/ om;uawmh oif ay;ygvdkY wpfcsdefvHk;ajymw,f/ OD;wku Yd oifray;Ekid b f ;l / tcsed f r&Sdb;l ayghaemf/ OD;wdkaY cwfwkef; uvJ oifayr,fhvlodyfr&Sdyg bl;/ olY[molavhvmNyD; vkyfcJh ayr,fh vdkwJh[mawG&Sd&ifawmh jyKjyifay;&wmaygh/ olYtay: rlwnfygw,f/ tefu,fZh eD;ua&m tefu,fh tvkyaf wGtwGuf b,favmuf txdtaxmuftyHhjzpfapcJhvJ/ OD ; ZeD ; uawmh tEk y nm tvkyftwGuf tNrJyHhydk;ay;yg w,f/ Stage Show oGm;&ifpm; wmaomufwmutp t0wf tpm;tm;vHk;olyJ pDpOfay;wmyJ/

Fashion utpaygh/ OD;uk, d w f ikd f awmhcsKyfw,f/ NyD;&ifvkdtyfwm awG?aumif;raumif;qkdwmawG olutMuHay;w,f/ ab;uae trsm;BuD;yHhydk;ay;ygw,f/ wpfzufu OD;&JUpD;yGm;a&; vkyfief;taMumif;vJ ajymjyyg/ OD ; utEk y nmavmurS m pem;NyDqkw d meJY Akv d cf sKyfaps;opf rSm EkdifiHjcm;uydwfpawGoGif; w,f/ NyD;awmh wpfEkdifiHvHk;udk jzefw Y maygh/ csKyfxnfawGuikd Nf yD; 'DZkdifemvJ vkyfw,f/ csKyfxnf uawmh Hotel wpfckvkH;?ukrP Ü D wpfckvHk;? puf½HkwpfckvHk;&SdwJh 0ef x rf ; awG t wG u f csKyf a y; w,f/ 'DZkdif;vJ xkwfay;wm aygh/ tJ'Duaevkyfwm tckxd ygyJ/ pD;yGm;a&;a&m? tEkynma&m vkyaf e&wJh tefu,fu rdom;pk udkay;p&mtcsdef&Sdao;&JUvm;/ pD;yGm;a&;vJvky&f w,f? tEk ynmvJvkyf&w,f/ 'DvkdygyJ? tm;vHk;udkrQay;&wmyJ/ rdom; pktwGuv f J tcsed u f rQay;&wm ygyJ/ oDcsi;f avmuuvJ tcsed f ay;&wmyJ/ tJ'DvdktvkyfawGrsm;wJhol taeeJY use;f rma&;jynfph kHzkdu Y vJ t"duusw,fav/ tefu,fh&JU usef;rma&;vkdufpm;rIua&m/ use;f rma&;uawmh i,fi,f uwnf;u tm;upm;awGtNrJ wrf;vkyfcJhw,f/ u&maw;u pm;w,f/ *sL'dkupm;w,f/ wpf csd e f v H k ; csnf ; tm;upm;yJa wmh rvkyjf zpfygbl;/ tckawmh vrf; avQmufjzpfw,f/ tjyifrmS xGuf avQmuf v k d Y r &&if td r f r S m yJ avQmufw,f/ vrf;avQmufwm rsm;w,f/

Stress awG u d k b,f v k d jzwfausmftEkdif,lavh&SdvJ/ Stress uawmh odyfr&Sdyg bl;/ udk,fvkyf&wJhtvkyfu t NrJpdwfwkdif;usw,f/ rdom;pkeJY ywfoufNyD;awmhvb J mrS vkad v ao;r&Syd gbl;/ ynmoifwo hJ u l ynmoif? tvkyfvkyfwJholu tvkyv f kyNf yD;awmh ol[ Y meJo Y q l kd awmhpdwfzdpD;p&mtaMumif;vJ r&Sdygbl;/ tefu,f&h UJ orkid ;f aMumif;udk b,fvkdyHkpHrsKd;eJYxm;cJhrvJ/ 'DvkdyJav/ pD;yGm;a&;vkyf r,f? tEkynmudk aZmufcsvkyf oGm;r,f/ OD;&JUy&dowfawGudk tEkynmeJyY wfoufNyD; csjyp&m awG? vkyfjyp&mawGtrsm;BuD; useaf o;w,f/ tckv&J &if&o vdkvmvkyaf eygw,f/ 'gayr,fh pD;yGm;a&;udkvJ vufvw T v f krYd & bl;av/ uk, d u f rdom;pkv&J adS o; wmudk;/ tcsdef&&if&ovkdawmh 'Dbufudkvkyfaeygw,f/ aumvm[vqkw d mtEkynm &Siw f ikd ;f BuHKMu&w,f/ tefu,fh taeeJYa&m/ aumvm[vqk d w mawmh BuHKrSmyJav/ a0zefwJholuvJ a0zefrSmyJ/ ukd,fuvrf;rSef atmifaezkyYd v J kw d myg/ uk, d af wmh u ukd,fhb0c&D;twGuf vrf; rSefudk oGm;zkdYyJBudK;pm;&rSmaygh/ a0zefwJholuvJ&SdaerSmyJav/ y&dowfawGtwGuf pum; vufaqmifav;ajymay;ygOD;/ y&dowfawGtwGuf vkyfp &mawGtrsm;BuD; vkyf&OD;r,f/ y&dowfBuD;uvJ tm;ay;Muyg/ ukd,fpdwfESvHk;at;csrf;ygapvkdY qkawmif;ay;vkdufygw,f/


22

CURRENT

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

jrefrmEdkifiH\vlYtcGiU fta&;jr§iUwif f a&;ESiUumuG f ,fa&;wdk;jr§ifUaqmif&Gufcsufrsm;tay: tjyKoabmjzifUukvor*¾taeESiUquf f vufulnDtm;ay;&efvdktyfaMumif;owif;xkwfjyef Munfjym &efukef Mo*kwf 2 jrefrmEkdifiH\jyKjyifajymif; vJa&;vkyif ef;pOfrsm;ydkrkw d k;d wuf vma&;ESifh jrefrmjynfolrsm;\ vlt Y cGit hf a&;jr§iw hf ifa&;ESihf um uG,af &; wdk;jr§iahf qmif&u G cf suf rsm;tay: tjyKoabmjzif h ukvor*¾taeESifh qufvuf ulnDtm;ay;&efvdktyfaMumif; Edik if jH cm;a&;0efBu;D Xmeu owif; xkwjf yefcsuu f kd Zlvkid 3f 1&ufwiG f xkwfjyefcJhonf/ xkwjf yefcsuw f iG jf refrmEkid if H awmftpkd;&onf rpö&ef[DvDu arwåm&yfcHcJhonfhoGm;a&muf avhvmMunf½h v I ko d nfah e&mrsm;? awGUqkv H ko d lrsm;tm;vk;H udk oGm; a&mufawGUqEkH kid af p&eftjynft h 0 yl;aygif;ndE§ idI ;f pDpOfay;chaJ Mumif;? c&D;pOftwGif; rpö&ef[DvDonf &efukef? ppfawG? armifawm? Aef;armf? jrpfBuD;em;? rEÅav;ESifh aejynfawmfrsm;okdYoGm;a&mufcJh NyD; jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;? tpdk;&ydkif;wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? jynf axmifpka&G;aumufyJaG umfr&Si?f trsKd;om;vTwfawmfESihfjynfolY vTwfawmfaumfrwDrsm;rStzGJU 0ifrsm;? vTwaf wmfqkdi&f mzGUJ pnf; ykHtajccHOya'jyifqifa&;ESihf taumiftxnfazmfa&;aumfrwD?

jynfolYvTwfawmfw&m; Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;ESihfwnfNidrfat; csr;f a&;aumfrwDOuú|a':atmif qef;pkMunf? jrefrmEkid if v H t Yl cGifh ta&;aumfr&Sif? jrefrmEkdifiH bmomaygif;pkH cspfMunf&if;ESD; rItzGJU?bmomaygif;pkHaoG;pnf; nDnGwfa&;tzGJU? vlrItodkuf t0ef;? owif;orm;rsm;? a&SUae rsm;? 88rsK;d qufopfausmif;om; tzGUJ ?,kMH unfcsuq f ikd &f m tusO;f om;b0rSvGwfajrmufvmNyD;ol rsm;? 4if;rSawGUqk&H efarwåm&yfcH xm;onfhtusOf;om;rsm;? oH wreftodkuft0ef;?ukvor*¾ Xmaeuk, d pf m;vS,t f zGUJ ? vlom; csif;pmemaxmufxm;rIqdkif&m XmaetzGJUwdkYESihfawGUqkHcJhonf/ c&D;pOftNyD; rpö&ef[DvDu owif;xkwjf yef&mwGif Ekid if aH &;? pD;yGm;a&;? vlrIa&;ESihfvlYtcGihf ta&;e,fy,frsm;wGif us,f us,jf yefjY yefEY iS x fh ad &mufr&I o dS nfh jyKjyifajymif;vJrrI sm; odomxif &Sm;pGm awGUjrif&onft h wGut f od trSwjf yK *kPjf yKcs;D usL;aMumif; xkwfazmfajymMum;cJhonf/ wpfcsdefwnf;rSmyif aemuf aMumif;jyefvSnfhapEkdifonfh pdk; &drzf , G v f u©Pm&yfrsm;ukv d nf; pdppf[efw Y m;&efvkdaMumif;? vlrI toku d t f 0ef;ESio fh wif;avmu

wkdY\vIyf&Sm;rIrsm;udk [efYwm; ta&;,l&efw&m;pD&ifa&;pepf ESihfOya'wkdYudktokH;jyKvsuf&Sd aMumif;? vGwfvyfpGmazmfxkwf ajymMum;cGi?fh oif;yif;zGUJ pnf;cGifh ESiNfh idr;f csr;f pGmpnf;½k;H cGiw fh ko dY nf 2015ckESpf a&G;aumufyGJtBudK umvtwGuf r&Srd jzpfvt kd yfaom t&mrsm;jzpfaMumif;? acwfESihf rnDaomOya'rsm;ok;H oyfjyifqif a&;ESit fh rsK;d bmomumuG,af &; Oya'Murf;rsm; ½kyfodrf;&efvdk vm;aMumif;ponfjzifh olr\awGU &Scd suEf iS t hf MuHjyKcsurf sm;udkvnf; xnfhoGif;ajymMum;cJhonf/ jrefrmEkdifiHonf 'Drkdua&pD todu k t f 0ef;wpf&yfoaYkd &S;½Ivsuf jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;jyKvkyf&m wGif Ekid if aH wmfwnfNidraf t;csr;f a&;ESiw hf &m;Oya'pk;d rdk;a&;wku Yd kd OD;pm;ay;xdef;odrf;aqmif&Guf &efvdktyfaMumif;? jynfwGif; Nidr;f csr;f a&;ESiw hf &m;Oya'pdk;rdk; a&;wku Yd kx d ed ;f odr;f Ekid af &;twGuf wnfqJjynfwGif;Oya'wpf&yf &yftm; csK;d azmufonfrh nfoUl ukd rqdk Oya't&ta&;,loGm;&ef vkdtyfaMumif;? rnfonhfvGwf vyfcGifw h pf&yf&yfukdrqkd Oya' ESifhtnD usifhoHk;jcif;twGuf ta&;,ljcif;rsKd;r&SdbJ rD'D,m vGwfvyfcGifhtm;vnf;uefYowf

xm;jcif;r&Sad Mumif;?w&m;Oya' csK;d azmuforl nforl qdkEkid if aH wmf \wnfqOJ ya'rsm;t&ta&;,l cH&rnfomjzpfaMumif; owif; xkwfjyefcsufwGifyg&dSonf/ 1982 ckESpf wnfqJEkdifiH om;Oya'wGif 1823ckEpS f rwdkif rDuyif jrefrmEkid if aH wmftwGi;f ü tjrJ w rf ; tajccsaexk d i f o nf h ucsif? u,m;? u&if? csif;? Arm? rGe?f &ckid ?f &Sr;f ponfh wkid ;f &if;om;rsm;ESirhf sK;d EG,pf krsm;onf jrefrmEkdifiHom;rsm;jzpfaMumif; &Sif;vif;pGmazmfjyxm;NyD; jzpf aMumif;? jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzihf orkdif;wGif rnfonhftcgurQ r&SdcJhonfh ]½dk[if*sm] [lonfh toHk;tEIef;udk vufcHxm;jcif; r&SdouJhodkY todtrSwfjyKxm; jcif;vnf;r&SdbJ EkdifiHom;jzpfrI udpöudk 1982 ckESpf EdkifiHom; Oya'ESit hf nDomaqmif&u G o f mG ; rnfjzpfonf[k xkwfjyefcsuf wGifyg&dSonf/ EkdifiHwum todkuft0ef; taejzifh 'Drdkua&pDajymif;vJp Eke,fao;onfh EkdifiHwpfcku &ifqikd af jz&Si;f ae&onfh pdeaf c:rI rsm;ESit hf cuftcJrsm;udk oabm aygufem;vnf&efvkt d yfaMumif; vnf; owif;xkwjf yefcsuw f iG f yg&dSonf/

◆ pm 13

&v'frsm;aMumifh tcsKUd aomroef pGr;f rIrsm;jzpfc&hJ jcif;jzpfonf/ xdkY aMumifh roefpGrf;rIrsm;twGuf vltzGJUtpnf;wpf&yfvkH;onf wm0efrsm;pGm&Sad eonf/ em;vnf oabmayguf o if h o nf / xd k Y aMumifh vlYtcGifhta&;? zGHUNzdK;rI ESifh obm0ywf0ef;usif tajc taersm;udk qufpyfavhvmí taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&u G f Muonfhtcg roefpGrf;olrsm; rnfokdrY Q z,fcsex f m;írjzpfEkdif ay/ tem*wf vl Y t zG J U tpnf ; twGuf tm;udk;tm;xm;jyK&rnfh vlUpGrf;tm; t&if;tjrpfrsm;jzpf onfu h av;oli,frsm;onfvnf; tcsKUd aomvltzGUJ tpnf;rsm;wGif

'kwd, OD;pm;ay;tqifhüom oabmxm;jyKrlvsu&f adS eonf/ uav;oli,frsm;twGut f ajccH vlYtcGifhta&;rsm; jynfh0pGm&&Sd a&;tav;xm;rnfjzpfouJhodkY vGwfvyfrItwGuf?w&m;rQwrI twGuf? tcGifhta&;umuG,frI twGuf pGefYpm;vkyfudkifvdkpdwf rsm;&Sdvmap&ef ysKd;axmif&efvdk tyfonf/ use;f rma&;? ynma&; wdkYwGif jynfh0aomtcGifhta&; &&Sd&efvdkouJhodkY usef;rmaom uav;i,ftjzpf touf&iS af e xdkifEdkifpGrf;&Sd&efvnf;vdkonf/ pOfqufrjywfzHUG NzKd;rIaocsma&; obm0ywf0ef;usif? ,Of aus;rIEiS v hf t l cGit hf a&;taMumif; t&mrsm;onf Edkiif w H pfEkdiif H vYl

tzGJUtpnf;wpf&yf\ ta&;yg aomtaMumif;t&mrsm;jzpfNyD; tjcm;wpfzufwGifvnf; tajc twif jiif;ckHaqG;aEG;ae&qJ taMumif;rsm;jzpfaeqJjzpfonf/ vlom;onfurÇmBuD;ESio hf bm0 ywf0ef;usiu f kdrcSD kdonf/ vlom; \obm0ywf0ef;usiu f kad umif; rGepf mG cefcY t JG ok;H csEkid rf ?I xde;f odr;f apmifah &SmufEkid rf w I t kYd ay:wGif pOf qufrjywf zGHUNzKd;wdk;wufrIu rlwnfaeayonf/ xdkYaMumifh a&&SnfzUGH NzdK;rIoabmw&m;wGif t"duyav,mvlom;u udk,f ydki&f adS eonft h ajccHvt l cGit hf a&; udk av;pm;vdkufemrI&SdrS? um uG,af pmifah &Smufr&I rdS o S ma&&Snf zGUH NzdK;rIuk&d &Srd nfh tem*wfvt Yl zGUJ tpnf;udk OD;wnfoGm;Edkifrnf jzpfayonf/

a&&Snzf HUG NzdK;wk;d wufrIrS roef p G r f ; ol r sm;ud k v nf ; ta&;udpt ö awmfrsm;rsm;wGif arh usefaewwfonf/ trSefwGif roefprG ;f olrsm;onfvnf; roef onfhwdkif ¤if;wdkYuRrf;usif&m oufqkid &f me,fy,fwiG f pGr;f Edkif olrsm; vlom;rsm;jzpfonf/ xdkY jyif tcsKUd aomroefprG ;f jzpfrrI sm; onf oefprG ;f olrsm;\ ya,m* aMumifhjzpfonfudk owdjyKEdkif onf/ oefpGrf;aomvlrsm; zef wD;onfph pfyrJG sm;? EsLuvD;,m; prf;oyfjcif;uJhodkY obm0ywf 0ef;usif xdcdkufysufpD;apwwf aom vkyaf qmifrrI sm;\qdk;usK;d

ausmzHk; wdkif;a'oBuD;ESifhjynfe,ftvdkufZkef rS wpfEdkifiHvHk;,mOfpD;a&&JU 66 'or 83 &mcdkifEIef;&SdwJhtwGuf ,mOfb,favmufusyfwnf;ae rvJqdkwm cefYrSef;vdkY&ygw,f/ um;awGuwpfEdkifiHvHk;rSmrSwfyHk wifxm;MuwmawGjzpfayr,fh &efukefrSmtajcjyKxm;awmh&efukefrSmtajcjyKwmrsm;ygw,f/ ]],mOfusyw f nf;rIawGavQmhcsr,fqkdwahJ e&mrSm pOf;pm;&mrSm udk,w hf kdi;f a'oBuD;? udk,jhf ynf e,feJY rSwfyHkwifwJhtcgrSm rSwfyHkwifwJhtwdkif;pD;eif;Mur,fqdkwJhtcsufudk aqmif&GufqJjzpfyg w,f/ &efukefeJYrEÅav;rSmqdk rsm;rsm;ay;&r,f/ csif;jynfe,frSmqdkavsmhr,f/ 'gaMumifhrdkY tjrefqkH;taumiftxnfazmfzkdY wifjycsiyf gw,f/ tjcm;wdki;f a'oBuD;awGu ,mOfawGu &efukef rSmtajcjyKaewJhtwGuf 'DuowfrSwfxm;wJhtcGeftcawG ay;aqmif&r,fhpepfjzpfygw,f/ tJ'guvnf; &efukerf Sm rSwyf HkwifwhJ ,mOfokH;odef;udk;aomif;ausmt f jyif aemufxyf ok;H yHkwpfykH avmuf wpfodef;oHk;aomif;ausmfavmuf0ifvmaevdkY 'DrSm,mOfusyfwJhjyóemawGjzpfay:aeyg w,f/ wpfEdkifiHvHk;rSm wpfaeY 500 ausmfwdk;csdefrSm &efukefrSm 300 ausmfjzpfaeygw,f}} [k ajymonf/

ausmzHk; jynfoUl vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frS ]]uRefawmfwdkY jynfcdkifNzdK; toif;b0uwnf;u 2007 uwnf;upNyD; rsufpdcGJpdwf ukoay;cJw h myg/ NyD;cJw h rhJ wfv wkef;uqkd&if rsufpdcJGpdwfvlem 10000 jynfw h t hJ crf;tem; vkyf cJhao;w,f/ aemifvJ quf NyD;awmh rsupf ad 0'em&Siaf wGukd ukoay;OD;rSmyg/ jyifyrSmoGm; cGrJ ,fqkd&ifawmh vlwpfa,muf ud k ES p f o d e f ; ausmf a vmuf u s w,f/ EGr;f yg;csKUd wo hJ al wG b,f wwfEikd rf vJ/ tJ'aD wmh EGr;f yg; csKdUwJholawGudk tcrJhqufNyD; awmh cGJpdwfay;aeOD;rSmjzpfyg w,f/ rsupf cd pJG w d cf siw f hJ vlem awGonf vlrsKd;ra&G;? bmom ra&G; rnfolrqdk usKduf0dkif; bk&m;vrf;rSm&SdwJh NzdK;apwem rsupf ad q;½HkrmS vmNyD;awmhpm&if; ay;NyD; tcrJhaqmif&GufvdkY&yg w,fqdkwmav;udk owif;yg; csiyf gw,f}}[kjynfoUl vw T af wmf udk,pf m;vS,Of ;D atmifoed ;f vif; u ajymMum;onf/ tqdkyg rsupf t d crJph rf;oyf

rdk;&moDopfyifpdkufysKd;yGJusif;y rdk;MuD; (ewfwvif;) ewfwvif; Mo*kwf 2 yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD; om,m0wDc½dkif ewfwvif;NrdKU ZD;ukef; av;&yfuGuf tajccHrlvwef;ausmif;0if;twGif; Zlvdkif 31 &uf eHeuf 8em&Du opfawmOD;pD;Xmeu BuD;rSL;usif;yaom rdk;&moD opfyifpdkufyGJawmfwGif ysKd;yif 150udk pdkufysKd;cJhMuonf/ tcrf;tem;wGif NrdKUe,ftkycf sKyfa&;rSL;OD;aZmfviG ?f opfawmOD;pD; Xme OD;pD;t&m&SOd ;D aZmf0if;atmifEiS 0hf efxrf;rsm;? tkycf sKyfa&;tzGUJ 0if rsm;? Xmeqdki&f mrsm;? obm0ywf0ef;usix f ed ;f odr;f a&;tzGUJ 0ifrsm;? t𝔢D owfwyfzUJG 0ifrsm;? ausmif;tkyq f &mrBuD;a':OMunfEiS hf q&m q&mr? ausmif;om; ausmif;oltiftm; 100wdkY pkaygif;pdkufysKd; cJhMuonf/

ausmzHk; twGuf atmufpzdw kY uúokv d \ f ZlvkdifvtwGif; rS tul t nD t ar&d u ef a ':vm ud k v nf ; aumif ; ? obm0 150000udkvnf;aumif;? rsupf d ywf0ef;usifajymif;vJrIvkyfief; txl ; uk a q;½H k t wG u f *syef twGuf Oa&myor*¾\ tul EdkifiH\tultnD tar&duef tnD,½l akd v;oef;udv k nf;aumif;? a':vm123228udkvnf;aumif;? Myan-mar Journalism Institute u,m;jynfe,ftwGif; ajrjr§Kyf twGuf jyifopfEdkifiH\tul rdkif;todynmay;vkyfief;rsm; tnD tar&duefa':vm 8odef; twGuf tar&duefEdkifiH\tul udkvnf;aumif;? t*FvefEkdiif \ H tnD tar&duefa':vm tultnD aygif 10 oef;udk 110000udv k nf;aumif;? &efuek f vnf;aumif;? &efukew f uúokdvf wuúokdvEf iS rhf EÅav;wuúokdvf

ukoay;rItpDtpOfudk tvif; a&mifazmifa';&Sif;rS jynfolU vTwaf wmfukd,pf m;vS,f a'guf wmaevif;? AdkvfBuD;a'gufwm aZmfaZmfEikd w f u kYd OD;aqmifí prf; oyfukoay;cJhMuNyD; rsufpdcGJ pdw&f efvkdtyforl sm;udk &ufcsed ;f ,lí jyefvnfcGJpdwfay;jcif;? rsufrSefvdktyfolrsm;udk rsufrSef rsm;ay;tyfvLS 'gef;jcif;ESifh aq; 0g;rsm;axmufyahH y;tyfvLS 'gef; jcif;rsm;udk jyKvkyfcJhMuaMumif; od&onf/ xdktcrf;tem;odkY rsufpd a0'em&Sif oHCmawmf? oDv&Sif ESihf a,m*D 50ausmftygt0if rsupf ad 0'em&Sif pkpkaygif; 600 eD;yg; vma&mufaq;ukorIc, H l cJhMuNyD; ,if;wdkx Y w J iG f rsupf cd JG pdwf&rnfhvlem 100ausmfcefY yg0ifaMumif;ESihf rsufpdcGJpdwf ukoay;jcif;udk jrefrmEkdifiHrS ynm&Sirf sm;tjyif w½kwEf kdiif rH S ynm&Sirf sm;uygyl;aygif;í r&rf; uke;f NrdKUe,f usKu d 0f kid ;f bk&m;vrf; &Sd NzKd ;apwemrsupf ad q;½küH uko ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od& onf/

wdkY\ okawoevkyfief;rsm; twGuf *syefEdkifiH\tultnD tar&duefa':vm 25oef;udk vnf;aumif;? bm;tH&Sd tajccH ynmrlvwef;vGeaf usmif;twGuf *syefEkdiif \ H tultnDtar&duef a':vm222913udkvnf;aumif; &&SdcJhonf[k xkwfjyefonf/ jrefrmEdkifiHtaejzifh ZGefv twGi;f jynfytultnD tar&d uefa':vm oef; 100ausmf &&SdcJhonf[kvnf;od&onf/


SPORTS 23

? twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

avUusifUa&;rpwifrD wpfem&Dapmía&muf&Sd&rnf[k tef;e&pfpnf;rsOf;xkwfjyef bmpDvkdemenf;jyopf tef;e &pfu enf;jya[mif;*Gg'D,kdvm vufxufwGif csrSwfcJhonfh pnf;rsO;f rsm;udk jyefvnfjyifqif toHk;jyKrnfjzpfaMumif; toif; ydkif0ufbfqkdufrS aMunmcJh onf/ bmpDvkdemudk *Gg'D,dkvm udkifwG,fpOfu pnf;urf;wif; usyfcJhaomfvnf; 4if;xGufcGm oGm;NyD;aemufyikd ;f toif;\ pnf; urf;ydki;f qkid &f m tm;enf;cJhjcif; aMumifh tef;e&pfu wif;usyf onfhpnf;rsOf;rsm; xkwfjyefcJh jcif;jzpfonf/ tef;e&pfxkwjf yefco hJ nfph nf; rsOf;rsm;t& bmpDvdkemupm; orm;rsm;taejzifh toif;wGif tpm;tpmpm;oHk;csdefü t&uf aopm vHk;0aomufpm;cGifh&&Sd rnfr[kwb f J 'Pf&mjyóem&&Sd vG,o f nfh ESi;f avsmpD;jcif;? qkid f u,fp;D jcif;wku Yd kdvnf; wm;jrpf cJhonf/ xkdYtjyif avhusifha&; uGif;odkY a&muf&Sdcsdefudk vuf rSwaf &;xk;d &rnfjzpfNyD; avhusihf a&;rvkyfrD wpfem&DtvdkwGif avhusihaf &;uGi;f odkY a&muf&daS e &rnf[k xkwfjyefxm;onf/ tef;e&pfonf upm;orm;rsm; MuHch kdirf t I jynft h 0&&Sad pvdkaom &nf&G,fcsufjzifh toif;yGJpOf rupm;rDEpS &f uftvdkwiG f upm;

orm;rsm;udk nOfeh ufoef;acgif tjyifxu G o f nfu h pd t ö m; ydwyf if cJNh yD; nOfv h ,f,rH wkid rf D tdrw f iG f &Sad e&rnf[k trdex Yf kwcf o hJ nf/ xkt Yd jyifbmpDvked mtoif;ESihf c&D;xGufjcif;? toif;rSmjyKvkyf onfh tcrf;tem;rsm;wGif bm pDvdkemtrSwfwHqdyfyg0wfpHkudk om 0wfqif&rnfjzpfjcif;aMumifh

trf;r&dwfpfzvm;yGJpOfoHk;oyfcsuf bifzDum Vs AvifpD,m aemufqHk;ig;yGJ&v'f L W W L L W W L L L upm;orm;aumif;awGqHk;½IH;cJhNyD; toif;bkwftzGJU0ifrsm;rSm jyóemjzpfay:aewJt h wGuf Avifp, D m&JU uGi;f wGi;f ajcpGr;f usqif; vmwmawGU&ygw,f/ aemufqkH;upm;cJw h yhJ JpG OfokH;yGrJ mS vnf; Ek&if bwf? vDrm? ,leDAmpD'uf toif;awGudk ½IH;edrfhxm;ygw,f/ bif zDumu aemufqHk;ESpfyGJ½IH;edrfhcJhw,fqkdayr,fh pydkYwif;vpöbGef;? at*suw f v kYd kdtoif;BuD;awGukd ½I;H cJw h myg/ ajcpGr;f csi;f ,SO&f if bif zDumtom&aeygw,f/ wpf*dk;oGif;&if wpfrSwfowfrSwfay;wJh NydKifypJG epfaMumifh ESpo f if;pvHk;*dk;&zkYd BudK;yrf;MurSmjzpfvkdY *dk;rsm;Ekid f NyD; bifzDum tEkdif&zkdYrsm;ygw,f/

tmqife,f Vs rkdemudk aemufqHk;ig;yGJ&v'f W W W W L D W W W W ajcprf;yGo J kH;yGu J pm;NyD;csed rf mS ESpyf t JG Ekid &f cJah yr,fh tmqife,f&UJ NydKifbufawGu [l;vfpD;wD;? bk;d [rf;0k'w f kv Yd kd toif;i,fawGjzpf aewmowdxm;&ygvdrfhr,f/ e,l;a,mhcf&ufbl;vfeJY upm;cJhwJh yGpJ OfrmS t"duupm;orm;trsm;pktoHk;jyKcJah yr,fh ½I;H edrchf w hJ mawGU &ygw,f/ rked mudku aemufqkH;upm;cJw h hJ yGpJ Ofav;yGq J uftEkid &f cJh NyD; olwk&Yd UJ NydKifbufawGxrJ mS aepD,eG ef ,f? yg;rm;wkv Yd kdtoif;awG yg0ifaevdkY ajcpGr;f aumif;aew,fvkdY oHk;oyfcsipf &myg/ 'gayr,fh rkdemudk[m t"duupm;orm;½dk'&D*GufZfudkqHk;½IH;cJhvdkY wkdufppfydkif; tm;enf;aeEkid yf gw,f/ tdr&f iS t f jzpf,OS Nf ydKifr,ft h mqife,f tEkid &f zkdY&SdNyD; ESpfoif;aygif;oGif;*dk;vnf; rsm;Edkifygw,f/ upm;rnfh yGJ bifzDum - AvifpD,m tmqife,f - rkdemudk

upm;rnfh &uf^tcsdef

WDW

PreditZ

AsianBK

3-8-2014n 7;30

-

-

-

3-8-2014n 9;50

-

-

-

aerm? tJvufpfaqmif; ponfh upm;orm;rsm;taejzifh ,cif uuJo h kdY 4if;wkpYd w d Bf udKuf 0wfpkH jzifh toif;\tcrf;tem;rsm;udk wufa&mufciG &hf &Srd nfr[kwaf y/ pnf;rsO;f csKd ;azmufrrI sm;twGuf ,l½dk1000rS ,l½dk 6000 txd 'PfaiGay;aqmif&rnfjzpfNyD; &&Sdvmonfh 'PfaiGrsm;udk y&

[dwvkyif ef;rsm;odkY vSL'gef;oGm; rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ abmvHk;avmuwGif upm; orm;rsm; vlrIuGef,uf0ufbf qk d u f r sm;toH k ; jyKjcif ; aMumif h jyóemt½IyftaxG;rsm;jzpfyGm; avh&&dS m bmpDvkdemupm;orm; rsm;taejzihf wGpw f m? azhpb f kw?f tifpwm*&rf ponfhvlrIuGef

,uf0ufbq f u kd rf sm;toHk;jyKjcif; aMumifh jyóemwpfpw kH pf&m jzpf ay:vmygu 4if;wkdYudk,fwkdif wm0ef,al jz&Si;f &rnf[k tef;e &pfu xkwfjyefxm;onf/ xkdY tjyif pnf;rsOf;csdK;azmufrIrsm; qufwku d u f sL;vGeyf gu toif; rSxkwfy,fonftxd jypf'Pf csrSwfrnf jzpfonf/

tmqife,frAS mrDvef xGufcGmEkdif[k enf;jyqkd tmqife,fenf;jy tm pif0if;*g;u ,cktajymif; ta&TUumvwGif cHppfrSL; AmrDvef toif;ajymif;Edkif aMumif; zGifh[oGm;cJhonf/ NyD;cJhonfh&moDu tmqif e,ftoif; cHppfaMumif; wGif udkpD,,feDESifh rmwD qufumwkdYESpfO;D udk t"du upm;orm;rsm;tjzpf tm pif0if;*g;toHk;jyKcJhNyD; yGJ xGucf iG q hf kH;½I;H aejcif;aMumifh AmrDveftoif;ajymif;awmh rnf[laomowif;rsm; t ajymif;ta&TUumvpwifcsed f uwnf;u xGufay:cJhum 4if;udak c:,l&ef ref,?l bmpD vdkemwkYd pdw0f ifpm;aeonf/ tmpif0if;*g;u ]]vuf &SdtcsdefrSm AmrDvef'Pf&m jyóemMuHKawGUaeygw,f/ olu ta&;BuD;wJhupm; orm;wpfO;D yg/ toif;rSm ol quf&Sdvdrfhr,fvdkYuRefawmf arQmfvifx h m;ygw,f/ 'gay r,fh oltoif;ajymif;oGm; wmrsKd ;vJjzpfEikd yf gw,f}}[k ajymonf/ AmrDveftwGuf tmqife,ftoif;ajymif;a&TU aMu; aygif12oef;&&Sdvdk aMumif; od&onf/

ref,lodkh a&mfe,f'dk jyefvnfajymif;a&TY Eidk f &D;&JvfwkdufppfrSL; a&mf e,f ' d k u tem*wf u mv wGif ref,o l Ykd jyefvnfajymif; a&TUEkdifzG,f&SdaMumif; zGifh[ oGm;cJhonf/ ref,lwGif ajcmufESpfMumupm;cJhonfh umvtwGi;f jynfwiG ;f zvm; tm;vHk;qGwcf ;l Ekid cf NhJ yD; cseyf D ,Hvd*fzvm;wpfvHk; &&SdcJh onfh a&mfe,f'kdonf 2009 ckESpfwGif &D;&JvfodkY ajymif; a&TUcJholjzpfonf/ odkYaomf 4if;\ESvk;H om;xJwiG f ref,l &Sdaejcif;aMumifh wpfcsdefcsdef wGif toif;a[mif;xH jyef vnf a jymif ; a&T U Ek d i f z G , f & S d aMumif; ajymonf/ ]]ref,l u uRefawmftESpo f ufqHk; toif;wpfoif;yg/ 18ESpf uwnf;u olwkdYtoif;rSm uRef a wmf u pm;cJ h w myg/ ref,yl &dowfawGuvJ uRef awmfu h kb d k&m;wpfqv l kd av; av;pm;pm;qufqHcJhMuyg w,f/ 'DtwGuf wpfaeYaeY rSm ref,ludk uRefawmfjyef ajymif;Ekid yf gw,f/ b,fol rS twdtusrodEkid yf gbl;}} [k a&mfe,f'kdu ajymonf/

,l½o kd ef;400wef &D;&Jv\ f uGi;f opfprD u H ed ;f qkid ;f iHch &H bmaeAsL;uGif;udk rGrf;rH wnfaqmuf&ef pDpOfxm;onfh &D;&Jv\ f uGi;f opfprD u H ed ;f rSm ajr ydkifqkdifrIt½IyftaxG;&Sdaejcif; aMumifh pydeftxufw&m;½Hk;u qkdif;iHhxm;&ef qHk;jzwfcsufcscJh onf/ rDwm 12250 us,f0ef; onfh ajrae&mwGif tqifhjrifh aps;0,fpifwmESifh [dkw,fwpf vHk; xnfhoGif;aqmufvkyfrnfh &D;&Jvf\pDrHudef;rSm ,l½dkoef; 400ukefusrnfjzpfonf/ odkYaomf tqkdygajrae&m\ wpf0ufuko d m uGi;f opfprD u H ed ;f twGuf &D;&Jvftoif; toHk;jyK cGifh&&Sdxm;NyD; usefwpf0ufrSm

ruf'&pfNrdKUtpdk;&tzGUJ u 4if;wkYd udk w&m;r0ifciG jhf yKcJjh cif;[k a0 zefrIrsm;xGufay:vmNyD;aemuf Oa&myor*¾u &D;&Jvf\uGif; opfprD u H ed f;udk pHkprf;ppfaq;ae onf/ ,if;twGuaf Mumifh pydef txufw&m;½Hk;u &D;&Jv\ f pDrH ude;f udk &yfem;xm;&efqkH;jzwfchJ jcif;jzpfonf/ &D;&Jvfonf 1991 ckESpfu bmaeAsL;uGi;f ajratmuf,mOf &yfem;pcef;wnfaqmufcphJ Ofu vnf; ruf'&pfNrdKU tpdk;&tzGUJ \ w&m;r0ifaxmufyrhH &I ,lco hJ nf [k pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sirf sm;tzGUJ u xkwaf zmfco hJ nf/ pD;yGm;a&;ynm

&Sirf sm;tzGUJ AEDEN AT rS ajym a&;qkcd iG &fh o dS w l pfO;D u ]]&D;&Jvf [m ajratmuf,mOf&yfem;pcef; aqmufcJhwkef;u tpdk;&tzGJUudk ,l½dk 2'or8oef; ta<u;wif cJhygw,f}}[k ajymonf/ &D;&Jvftoif;uGif;jyifqif a&;pDru H ed f; qufvuftaumif txnfazmf&ef ruf'&pfNrdKUtpdk;& tzGUJ u 2011 ckEpS f NrdKUjypDru H ed ;f tajymif;tvJrsm;udk oufao xlum pydeftxufw&m;½Hk;odkY wifjycJhonf/ odkYaomf &D;&Jvf taejzifh pDru H ed f;qufvufazmf aqmifciG t hf wGuf 10&uftwGi;f t,lcH0if&rnf[kod&onf/


24

twGJ 2? trSwf 115 (3-8-2014) we*FaEG

CURRENT

jynfaxmifpkMuHUcdkifa&;ESifUzY GH NzdK;a&;ygwD'kwd,Ouú|OD;aX;OD; jynfoUl vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fOD;atmifodef;vif; *syefEdkifiH0efBuD;csKyf\txl;tMuHay;yk*¾dKvfESifUawGYqHk OD;aqmifí tcrJh rsufpdcGJpdwfukoay;

&efukef Mo*kwf 1 jynfaxmifpkMuHch kdiaf &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwD'kwd,Ouú|OD;aX; OD;tm; *syefEdkifiH0efBuD;csKyf\ txl;tMuHay;yk*¾dKvf H.E. Mr. Hiroto IZUMI acgif ; aqmif

onhf ukd,fpm;vS,ftzGJUonf Zlvikd f 31 &uf nae 4em&Du &efukefNrdKU&Sd jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkif a&;ESihf zGUH NzdK;a&;ygwDXmecsKyf½kH; {nfch ef;rodv Yk ma&mufawGUqo kH nf/ awGUqkH&mwGif jynfaxmifpk

MuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwD'kw, d Ouú | OD ; aX;OD ; ES i f h t wl jynf axmifpkMuHch kid af &;ESihf zGUH NzdK;a&;yg wDyJc;l wdkif;a'oBuD;(taemuf) rS twGif;a&;rSL;OD;atmifcsdKOD;? rtlyifc½kid f jynfaxmifpkMuHch kdif

wdkif;a'oBuD;ESifUjynfe,ftvdkufZkefowfrSwfNyD;

,mOfueOD;rSwfyHkwifccGJjcm;ay;aqmifaompepfaqmif&Gufrnf a&Ttmum? nGefY0if; &efukef Mo*kwf 2 armfawmf,mOf ueOD;rSwyf kH wifcay;acsjcif;udk wdkif;a'o BuD;ESihf jynfe,frsm;tm; Zkerf sm; cGJjcm;jyD; ay;acsaom pepfudk ,refaeYrS pwifaqmif&Gufae jyDjzpfaMumif; &xm;ydkaY qmifa&; 0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;oef;aX;u &efukeNf rdKU axmuf MuefYNrdKUe,f&Sd armfawmf,mOf ueOD;rSwyf kw H if½k;H zGiyhf üJG rD', D m rsm;udk ajymMum;onf/

jynf a xmif p k0ef B uD ; u ]]rSwfyHkwifEIef;xm;u ,cif wpfEikd if v H ;kH wef;wlowfrw S w f ,f/ ,ckZkefawGcGJNyD; aumufcHr,f/ &efukefeJYrEÅav;vdk t"dupnf um;wJh wdki;f NrdKUBuD;awGu wpf EIef;? 'kwd,pnfum;wJhNrdKUBuD; awGu Zkef(2)taeeJY wpfEIef;? a0;vHwNhJ rdKUawGu Zke(f 3)taeeJY wpfEIef; owfrSwfaumufcHyg r,f/ 'DaeYupjyD; vkyfaeygjyD/ &efukeq f kd&if wjcm;jrdKUawGxuf ydkaumufr,f/ a0;vHwJha'o

awGuoufomr,f}}[k ajym Mum;onf/ tqdkygpepfudk tjrefqHk; taumif t xnf a zmf a pvd k j yD ; e,f a usmf 0 if a &muf v maom armf a wmf , mOf r sm;ud k v nf ; pnf;urf;wif;MuyfapvdkaMumif; &ef u k e f w d k i f ; a'oBuD ; 0ef B uD ; csKyfOD;jrifhaqGu ajymonf/ 0efBu;D csKyu f ]]wpfEikd if v H ;kH rSm armfawmf,mOfpD;a& 584632 pD;&Sdw,f/ &efukefrSm 39760 pm 22 okdY ❒ pD;eJY

a&;ESifhzUGH NzdK;a&;ygwDtwGi;f a&; rSL;OD;oufvif;wdkY wufa&muf NyD; *syefEdkifiHbufrS udk,fpm; vS,ftzGJUacgif;aqmif H.E. Mr. Hiroto IZUMI ESifhtwl tzGJU acgif;aqmif\ twGif;a&;rSL; Mr. Kenji FUJIWARA? Edi k if jH cm; a&;0efBu;D Xme? ta&SUawmiftm&S? ta&SUawmifESifhtaemufawmif qdkif&mXme\ 'g½kdufwm Mr. f q H kdi&f m Naoto KISHI? *syefEkdii jrefrmEdkifiHoH½Hk;rS oHtrwfBuD; H.E. Mr. Tateshi HIGUCHI ? *syefEdkifiHqdkif&m jrefrmEdkifiH oH½kH;rS aumifppf0ef Mr. Ichiro MARUYAMA ESih f wwd,twGi;f 0ef Mr. Kota WATANABAE wdkY wufa&mufMuonf/ xdkodkYawGUqHk&mwGif jrefrm Ed k i f i H z G H U Nzd K ;wd k ; wuf r I t wG u f vlrIpD;yGm;a&;u@vkyfief;rsm; wGif *syef-jrefrmESpfEdkifiHyl; aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;udpö&yfrsm; ud k a qG ; aEG ; MuaMumif ; od & onf/

awmifudk&D;,m;ydkhaqmifjzefh jzL;a&;ukrÜPD jrefrmtpdk;&ESifhtusKd;wlyl;aygif; jynfhNzdK;Ekdif &efukef Mo*kwf 2 awmifukd&;D ,m;ydkaY qmifjzefY jzL;a&;ukrP Ü w D pfckjzpfaom CJ Korea Express onf jrefrmtpdk; &ESit hf usK;d wly;l aygif;rIjyKvkycf hJ aMumif; Koreaherald owif; Xmeu ,aeYazmfjyonf/ CJ Korea Express ukrP Ü \ D owif;xkwfjyefcsuft& jrefrm

jrefEIef;jrifh tifwmeufESifhtqifh jrifh toHt&nftaoG;ac:qdkrI atmf&D'l;rdwfquf Munfjym? qkvJh0ifh &efukef Mo*kwf 2 atmf & D ' l ; qif ; rf u wf r sm; pwifa&mif;csjcif;? yGJOD;xGuf tcrJh aMumfjimtpDtpOftjzpf ,ckv 14 &uf noef;acgif txd tcrJhac:qdkEdkifrnfhtcrf; tem;udk ,aeYeeH ufykdi;f u Sule Shangri-La Hotel wGif usif;y cJhonf/ atmf&D'l;rS aemufqHk;ay: tqifjh rifh 3 G enf;ynmESihf rsK;d qufopftqifjh rifh UMTS 900 uGef&ufudk jyKvkyfxm;NyD; jref EIef;jrifhtifwmeuf? Munfvif jywfom;onft h oHt&nftaoG; ESifh aumif;rGefaomvdkif;qGJtm; rsm;&&Sdap&ef aqmif&Gufvsuf &SdaMumif; od&onf/ ]],ck v 15 &uf w G i f

"mwfyHk-atmifjynfh

NrdKUBuD;NrdKUi,faygif; 68 NrdKUudk 0ef a qmif r I a y;awmh r S m jzpf y g w,f/ atmf&D'l;ucGifhjyKxm;wJh rdkbkid ;f vfzke;f awG? rdkbkid ;f vfu&d d

,mawGeYJ qif;rfuwfukdaps;EIe;f csKdcsKdomomeJY vG,fvG,fulul &EdkifatmifvJ txl;BudK;pm; aeygw,f}}[k atmf&D'l;jrefrm

pdk;pkd;pH &efukef Mo*kwf 2 awmifOuúvmyNrdKUe,f jynfolUvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f oD&yd scH sD OD;atmifoed ;f vif;OD;aqmifí tcrJrh supf cd pGJ w d fuko jcif; tcrf;tem;udk ,aeYeeH uf 8em&DrpS wifí awmifOuúvmy NrdKUe,f&Sd jynfolUvTwfawmfjyKjyifajymif;vJa&;ESihfacwfrDzGHUNzdK; wdk;wufa&;pdppfa&;aumfrwD½Hk;ü usif;ycJhonf/ tcrf ; tem;ud k qif ; &J E G r f ; yg;aomtajccH v l w ef ; pm; rsupf ad 0'emcHpm;ae&olrsm;udk tcrJu h se;f rma&;apmifah &SmufrI ay;vdkaom &nf&G,fcsufjzihf usif;ycJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; jynf olUvw T af wmfukd,pf m;vS,f oD&yd scH sOD ;D atmifoed ;f vif;u ajym Mum;onf/ pm 22 okdY ●

\ tvkyftrIaqmift&m&SdcsKyf Ross Cormaclc u ajymonf/ yG J O D ; xG u f txd r f ; trS w f tjzpf ,ckv 2&ufrS 14 &uf noef;acgiftcsed t f xd atmf&'D ;l zke;f tcsi;f csi;f rdepf 900 tcrJh ac:qdkjcif;? atmf&'D ;l zke;f tcsi;f csi;f SMS 900 tcrJyh kdEY kdijf cif;? tjcm;jrefrmuGe&f ufrsm;odkY rdepf 90 tcrJhac:qdkEkdifjcif;? SMS 90 tcrJhay;ydkYEkdifjcif;? aeYpOf tifwmeuf 20 MB tcrJhoHk;pGJ cGifhESifh facebook tcrJhoHk;pGJ cGifhwdkY&&SdEkdifrnfjzpfonf/ atmf&D'l;qif;rfuwfrsm;udk ,ckv 15 &ufrSpí aejynf awmf? &efukef? rEÅav;ponfh NrdKUBuD;rsm;ESiNhf rdKUe,f 68 NrdKUe,f wGif pwiftoHk;jyKEdkifrnfjzpf onf/

ukef;vrf;ydkYaqmifa&;pDrHcefYcGJrI XmecGEJ iS yhf l;aygif;um &efukeNf rdKU wG i f pwk & ef ; rD w m 13000 us,f0ef;aom ydkYaqmifjzefYjzL; a&;vkyfief;pOfrsm; aqmif&Guf &ef oabmwlnDrI&cJhjcif;jzpf onf[k od&onf/ tusKd;wl yl;aygif;rIvkyif ef;pOfrsm;udk ESpf 20 pDrHudef;jzifh aqmif&Guf oGm;rnfjzpfNyD; ydkYaqmifjzefYjzL; a&;u@zGHUNzdK;a&;udk OD;pm;ay; aqmif&Gufrnfjzpfonf/ azmf aqmifrnfhvkyfief;pOfrsm;wGif ukefwif,mOf tpD;240jzifh bd vyfajr? oMum;vkyfief;qkdif&m yd k Y a qmif a &;vk y f i ef ; rsm;ES i f h aqmufvkyaf &;vkyif ef;oHk;ypön;f

rsm; EdkifiHwpf0ef;odkYydkYaqmifjzefY jzL;rIrsm; jyKvkyfoGm;rnf[k od &onf/ CJ Korea Express ukrÜPD \ ajyma&;qd k c G i f h & S d o l Cho Jeong-Hoon u ]]jrefrmEkdifiH [m r[mAsL[mt& w½kwEf ikd if H eJq Y ufo, G rf jI yKvky&f mrSm ta&; ygwJEh kid if jH zpfygw,f/ tmqD,H tzGUJ 0ifEikd if aH wGeYJ tdE, d´ Ekid if aH wG ta&;tygqHk;ae&mrSm wnf&ydS g w,f/ jrefrmEkid if rH mS &Sw d hJ ydaYk qmif jzefYjzL;a&;ukrÜPDtrsm;pk[m uke;f vrf;ydakY qmifa&;udkyJ trsm; qHk;oHk;aevdkY 'De,fy,fudk0if a&mufzdkYqHk;jzwfvdkufwmjzpfyg w,f}}[k ajymonf/

ZlvdkifvtwGif;jynfytultnD uefa':vm 75oef;ausmf ,l½dkav;oef;ESifhaygif10oef;ausmf&&Sd tmum &efukef Mo*kwf 2 ,ck E S p f Zl v d k i f v twG i f ; jynfytultnDuefa':vm 75 oef;ausmf? ,l½dkav;oef;ESifh aygif10oef;ausmf&&SdcJhaMumif; jrefrmhNidrf;csrf;a&;apmifhMunfh avhvmonfh Myanmar Peace Monitor\ w&m;0ifpm&if;rsm; t& od&onf/ ZlvdkifvtwGif; aiGaMu; pepftwGuf MopaMw;vsEdkifiH

\ tultnD tar&duefa':vm 5oef;udkvnf;aumif;? Nidr;f csr;f a&;vkyif ef;pOftwGuf MopaMw; vsEdkifiH\tultnD tar&duef a':vm 9oef;udkvnf;aumif;? vlom;tusdK;jyKaxmufyHhrIvkyf ief;twGuf MopaMw;vsEkid if \ H tultnDtar&duefa':vm 10 oef;udkvnf;aumif;? ynma&; twGuf MopaMw;vsEdkifiH\ tultnD tar&duefa':vm 27'or 8oef; pm 22 okdY ◆


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.