Urban Threshold
Intermediate space between production and the city Portfolio Kosuke Ino
Urban Threshold -Intermediate Space between Production and the CityProject Manifesto Making in the city has significant value due to the proximity between people and production, as compared with the dependance of cheap labour in remote areas. This gives citizens experience of production such as engagement in design and an instant access to finished products. Simultaneously, it is beneficial to manufacturers in terms of quick respond to users demands and potential workforces. Considering these benefits of making in the city, the project is proposed in Cambridge which is characterised as a hybrid of a college city and tourist destination. The former helps to produce high quality products by collaborating with skilled people in Cambridge. On the other hand, the latter enables vast array of people to get involved in manufacturing and production. The proposal sits in a riverside area which is occupied by students and tourists due to university facilities and amenity space in open area. This space reflects the dichotomy of the two aspects of Cambridge. Remarkably, there is a reciprocity between two areas in terms of occupation and views. Most university facilities open to the public whilst tourists make the area vibrant by occupying the area. Additionally, green area and the river provides open view from the university area, while those buildings give various city scape such as artificial lights. In this context, the smart textile production, which is a new type of fabric reacting to surrounding conditions, is introduced in the site. Manufacturing process combines traditional and high-tech machines, and this becomes a part of view in the site which allows people to learn traditional textile production. Additionally, design process requires user tests in extreme conditions to experiment the reactions of textile to surroundings, and this offers facilities to the public. Therefore, manufacturing process and design have a potential to provide unique experience of production to the public and the city. Considering the features of Cambridge, site, and programme, the project aims to offer making experience through threshold space articulated by manufacturing and testing space. This making experience enhances reciprocal relationship between production/ city and university/tourist destination. In order to achieve this, two types of space were designed: one is larger volume created by constraints of the site including occupation, views, and access, and another is smaller individual spaces in response to the sizes of individual machines and specific testing conditions. The configuration of these spaces results in the surplus spaces, in other words, threshold. This space works as buffer zone between production and the city, which enhance experience of production. The threshold space could be utilised as multi-functional space associated machine and testing rooms. For example, it becomes educational space along with demonstration in testing room, workshop with the usage of machine rooms, and new access routes with viewing traditional machines. Moreover, the roof and facade moderate lighting conditions of threshold depending on function by utilising louver and mesh system with framed structure.
smart clothes react to extreme stimuli healthcare
wind, water
temperature
humidity
thermoregulation fabric
humidity regulation fabric
wind, water resistance fabric
manufacturing cotton, wool
yarn
fibre +PCM microcapsules → thermoregulation +INOTEK fibre → humidity regulation
spinning (traditional) scouring
carding
combining
spinning
twisting
36 m²
34 m²
100 m²
58 m²
50 m²
textile
weaving (traditional)
finishing (manual+ high tech)
winding
warping
sizing
weaving
100 m²
212 m²
155 m²
267 m²
high tech finishing
manual finishing
cutting
stitching
adhesive bonding
welding
laser joining
digital embroidery
25 m²
38 m²
digital printing 50 m²
laser cutting 94 m²
225 m²
experience provision demonstration
education
smart clothes making with high tech machine
machine display
traditional machine rooms
temperature, humidity controlled room
wind test room
lecture room
workshop
180 m²
320 m²
250 m²
155 m²
N
0
100
200
300
site location boundary and site territory
500m
C
B
A
D
collage of the university university building site main tourism areas green area
loacation of collaborative subjects with smart textile A. B. C. D.
Manufacturing Engineering Medicine Medicine Enginnering
0
100
200
300
districts in Cambridge university and tourism areas
500m
site photos contrast between University and Fen area
0
5m
25m
site elevation site elevations
contrast between University Universityarea and Fen area fen area
50m
view 3
ss acce
route
view 2
view 1
N
0
views and access route key views and access to the site
10
20
30
50m
view 1
view 2
view 3
key views relationships between two areas
3
4 2
1 5
6
1. a gathering point 2. amenity space, connection between open space and university area 3. punting termianal 4. pub entrance 5. the university centre, a point users stay 6. an entrance of the university centre
site occupation key areas which are occupied by students and tourists
volume development models scale and void experiment by blue foams
volumetric proposal plaster model created by site constraints
volumetric proposal plaster model created by site constraints
occupation access routes view lines
volumetric proposal cut by site constraints
volumetric proposal
light tests direct and diffused light with different forms
louver system diffused light test
facade / roof section model, 1:25
1
2 3
4
5 6
ground plan / scale 1:200 1. scouring, carding room 2. combining room 3. spinning room 4. twisting room 5. warehouse 6. winding room 0
1000
5000
N
15000
25000mm
7
10
11
12
①
8
②
13
14
15
9
③
first and second floor plans / scale 1:200 7. weaving room 8. warping room 9. sizing rooom 10. manual finishing room 11. digital embroidery room 12. laser welding room 13. digital printing room 14. manual finishing room 15. laser cutting room 0
1000
5000
① lecture room ② wind testing room ③ temperature, humidity testing room N
15000
25000mm
elevation model different layers of proposals and existing buildings