Krishi jagran Punjabi Magazine August 2016

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laiknd] çdk'kd] eqnzd ,oa Lokeh ,e-lh- Mksfefud ,e-,-lh- Ñf"k tkxj.k % 60@9 rhljk ry] ;wlqQ ljk; ekfdZV] utnhd xzhu ikdZ eSVªks LVs”ku] ubZ fnYyh&110016 ds }kjk ,pVh- ehfM;k izsl ch 2] lsDVj&63] uks,Mk&201301] ftyk&xkSrecq) uxj ¼;w-ih-½ *lokZf/kd lqjf{kr U;k; {ks= fnYyhA bl if=dk esa çdkf'kr ys[k ,oa fopkj ys[kdksa ds futh gSaA çdk'kd@laiknd blds fy, mRrjnk;h ugha gSaA

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laiknd] çdk'kd] eqnzd ,oa Lokeh ,e-lh- Mksfefud ,e-,-lh- Ñf"k tkxj.k % 60@9 rhljk ry] ;wlqQ ljk; ekfdZV] utnhd xzhu ikdZ eSVªks LVs”ku] ubZ fnYyh&110016 ds }kjk ,p-Vh- ehfM;k izsl ch 2] lsDVj&63] uks,Mk&201301] ftyk&xkSrecq) uxj ¼;w-ih-½ *lokZf/kd lqjf{kr U;k; {ks= fnYyhA bl if=dk esa çdkf'kr ys[k ,oa fopkj ys[kdksa ds futh gSaA çdk'kd@laiknd blds fy, mRrjnk;h ugha gSaA

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

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BtK foekov pBkT[D ~ fsnko nojo

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oeko d[nkok xVh w[Vh e'fFF d/ pknd th dkbK dhnK ehwsK s/ ezNo'b BjhI j' fojk j? ;r'I ehwsK ftu fdB' fdB tkXk j[zdk ik fojk j?. yk; s”o s/ nojo dkb dh ehws fJ; tko BtK foekov pDk ;edh j?. toswkB ftu fJ;dh ehws 180 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' j? go d/F-ftd/F d/ pk}ko dh fijVh ;fEsh j? T[;d/ nB[;ko ibdh jh fJ;dh ehws 250 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' se gj[zu ;edh j?. fJzBk jh BjhI i/ ;wK ofjzd/ iwQKy'oh pzd BjhI ehsh rJh ns/ nk:kfss nojo dh dkb pk}ko ftu nkT[D s/ d/o j'Jh sK fJ;dh ehws 300 o[gJ/ ~ th gko eo ;edh j?. d/F ftu nojo dkb dh wzr 1.80 eo'V NB j? ns/ T[sgkd eohp 1.02 eo'V NB dk j? fijVk fe wzr s'I pj[s xZN j?. f}nkdk wzr ns/ T[sgkdB xZN j'D Bkb ehws tXDk ;[Gkfte j?.

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;kb Go nzr{o b? ;eDr/ fe;kB

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o fJe fe;kB f}nkdk T[gi ns/ f}nkdk w[Bkc/ dh ;'udk j? go ;wZf;nk fJj j? fe ;kb ftu fJe tko jh T[sgkdB b?D Bkb wBukfjnk bkG BjhI fwbdk. id'I fe j[D ;kb Go fJe jh c;b dk T[sgkdB eoe/ bkG ewkT[Dk ;zGt j?. yk; s”o s/ nzr{o dh y/sh eoB tkfbnK bJh uzrh ypo j?. fijV/ fe;kB ;kb ftu fJe tko jh nzr{o dh T[gi b? gkT[Id/ ;B T[j j[D g{o/ ;kb fJ;dk T[sgkdB eo bkG b? ;eDr/.

fJ}okfJbh ftfrnkfBeK B/ nzr{o dh fJe nfijh fe;w ftef;s ehsh j? fijVh ;kb Go se cbD c[ZbD tkbh j?. phi ofjs fJ; fe;w ~ nobh ;thN BK Bkb ;cbskg{ote ftef;s eo fdZsk frnk j?. fJ; s/ fgSb/ ekch ;w/I s'I chbv NqkfJb ub oj/ ;B. fJ; gqiksh dh ykf;ns j? fe fJj 12 wjhB/ cb d/ ;edh j?. i/ fJj fe;w Gkos ftu ;cb j[zdh j? sK ibdh jh d/F ftu nzr{o dh y/sh eoB tkb/ fe;kBK dh nkwdBh ftu tkXk j't/rk. jkbKfe nzr{o dh fJj fe;w ed'I se d/F ftu nk gkT[Idh j? fJj efjDk jkb/ E'Vk w[Ffeb j?.

nkb{ dk xZN' xZN fBo:ks w[Zb s?n

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oeko B/ nkb{ dk xZN' xZN fBo:ks w[Zb 360 vkbo gqsh NB s?n ehsk j?. nkb{ dh xo/b{ T[gbpXsk tXkT[D ns/ fJ; dhnK ehwsK s/ o'e bkT[D bJh fJj edw u[Zfenk frnk j?. fGzB fGzB okiK ftu nkb{ dk E'e Gkn tX e/ 15.25 o[gJ/ gqsh feb'rqkw j' frnk j?. fJe ;kb gfjbK fJj ehws 7 o[gJ/ feb' ;h. okFNoh okiXkBh d/ y[dok pk}ko ftu nkb{ 30 s'I 35 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' fte fojk j?. fwbh ikDekoh nB[;ko ftd/F tgko wjkfBd/Fkb/ B/ fJe nfX;{uBk ftu fejk j? fe nkb{ dk 10

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

fBo:ks 360 vkbo gqsh NB dh n?wHJhHghH s/ ehsk ik ;edk j?.

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Gkos ftu tX fojk j? fNF{ ebuo dk pkiko

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rksko ibtk:{ pdbkn eoe/ ]okp w”;w ftu th \;bK d/ finkdk T[sgkdB tkbhnK fe;wK dh tXdh wzr Bkb d/F ftu fNF{ ebuo tkb/ g”fdnK dk T[d:'r 15% dh do Bkb tX fojk j?. nwohek, nk;Nq/bhnk, fpqN/B, p?b}hnw, f;zrkg[o, e'ohnk, ikgkB, fBT{}hb?Iv, eB/vk ns/ wb/Fhnk ftu Gkos d/ fNF{ ebuo tkb/ ;iktNh g”fdnK dh wzr j”bh j”bh tX ojh j?. fJ; ;w/I d/F ftu e/b/, nBkBk;, Mop/ok, rzBk, nkb{, jbdh, ndoe, tBhbk, fJbkfJuh, n?b'thok, r[bBko, n?IEo{fonw, e[w[d, f;zr'fBnw, f;zphfvnw, ;krtkB, pK;, :{e/fbgN;, gkg{bo, i?Nq'gk ns/ g'Ir/fwnk nkfd s/ Gkos ftu fNF{ ebuo d/ fJ;s/wkb Bkb y/sh j' ojh j?.

d/F ftu fJ; ;w/I fNF{ ebuo d/ y/so ftu 96 wkBsk gqkgs ezgBhnK ns/ gzi wkBsk gqkgs gq:'rFkbk jB. j[D se fNF{ ebuo d/ ifoJ/ ;Zs eo'V s'I finkdk g”fdnK ~ gqwkfDs ehsk ik u[ek j?. ;oeko B/ fJ;

gqDkbh Bkb T[rkJ/ rJ/ g”fdnK dh r[DtZsk ;[fBFfus eoB bJh B?FBb ;oNhfce/FB f;;Nw cko fNF{ ebuo o/iv gbKN; (n?B;hn?;-Nh;hgh) F[o{ ehsh j? fi;d/ sfjs i?t seBheh ftGkr ezgBhnK ns/ gq:'rFkbktK ~ wkBsk fdzdk j?. fcbjkb n?B;hn?;-Nh;hgh s'I wkBsk b?Dh io{oh BjhI j? go fJ; y/so ftu ezw eoB tkbhnK 90% s'I f}nkdk ezgBhnK B/ wkBsk gqkgs eo bJh j?. fJj fNF{ ebuo dh r[DtZsk ;[fBFfus eoB bJh d[BhnK dh gfjbh gqDkbh j?.

irQk irQk y[bDr/ Jh-pk}ko gb/Nckow L okXkw'jB

fe

;kBK ~ f;Zfynk d/D bJh ;oeko d/FGo dhnK 585 Jh-wzvhnK ftu gb/Nckow y'b/rh. fJj rZb okXkw'jB f;zx, y/shpkVh wzsoh B/ fJe gq?; tkosk d”okB ejh. T[jBK B/ dZf;nk fe fv}hNb gb/Nckow Bkb fe;kB Jh-wkoehfNzr d/ }ohJ/ nkgDh T[gi t/u ;eDr/. fe;kBK dh ;j{bs ~ fXnkB ftu oZyd/ j'J/ nfijh :'iBk ;zukfbs ehsh rJh j? fi; ftu bkrs xZN ns/ T[sgkdB f}nkdk j't/. Bkb jh T[jBK B/ dZf;nk fe okiK ~ b'VhIdk XB fdZsk frnk j? fi; ~ T[g:'r eo fe;kBK dk ftek; ibdh j't/. T[jBK B/ fJj th fejk fe y/sh oki dk ftFk j? fJ;d/ bJh oki ;oekoK :'iBktK pDke/, y/sh ftek; ftu g{ok ;fj:'r eoB. 12

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

y/sh ;wkuko

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BjhI j't/rk uhBh dhnK ehwsK ftu pdbkn

uh

Bh dhnK ehwsK ~ b? e/ nkJh;hnkoJ/ (fJeqk) B/ nkgDh fJe fog'oN ikoh ehsh j?. fJ; fog'oN ftu fJeqk B/ nrb/ ;kb se uhBh dhnK ehwsK ftu w}p{sh pD/ ofjD dk nzdk}k bkfJnk j?. fJeqk B/ nkT[D tkb/ ;kb 2016-17 ftu uhBh T[sgkdB d/ xND dh T[whd iskJh j?. gsk oj/ fe feqFh wzsokb/ d[nkok ikoh ehs/ rJ/ nKefVnK d/ nB[;ko fgSb/ ;kb d/ w[ekpb/ fJ; ;kb rzB/ dk oepk xfNnk j?. fJeqk d/ ;hBhno whs gqXkB ;pn;kuh wi{wdko d/ nB[;ko 2016-17 ftu uhBh dk e[b T[sgkdB 230-240 bZy NB ofj ;edk j? id'I fe w”i{dk ;kb ftu fJj T[sgkdB 252 bZy NB ;h. gsk oj/ fe fgSb/ wjhB/ uhBh dh ehws ftu fJe o[gJ/ dk fJikck j'fJnk ;h id'I fe ;oeko B/ xo/b{ ehwsK ~ ekp{ eoB bJh 20% fJzg'oN fvT{Nh bk fdZsh ;h. fJeqk d/ nB[;ko fJzg'oN fvT{Nh dk n;o uhBh dhnK ehwsK s/ t/yD ~ BjhI fwb/rk.

|;bK dk ;|b ftek; eo/rk ;kvktho

ƒ ;G s'A tZvh ;wZf;nk T[; ;w/A j[zdh j? id'A fe;kBK T[j nB/e soQK dhnK |;bK dh fpikJh sK eo fdzd/

jB go ;kohnK |;bK ’u nbZr^nbZr soQK dh ykd gkT[D bJh o[gJ/^g?;/ dh n"fynkJh dk ;kjwDk eoBk g?Adk j?. jkbKfe fJ; ;wZf;nk dk jZb fBT{Nqhe/no pkfJU ;kfJz; gqkJht/N fbfwfNv ezgBh d/ fdZsk j?. ezgBh d/ fpIB; n?;';hJ/N ni/ rzrtko B/ dZf;nk fe ezgBh B/ ;kvktho BK dh i?fte ykd fsnko ehsh j?, fi; ƒ jo soQK dhnK |;bK ftu gq:'r ehsk ik ;edk j?. |;bK d/ s/I ftek; ns/ fInkdk T[sgkdB bJh fJ; ƒ gkDh ftu fwbk e/ fSVekU eo ;ed/ jK. fJ; d/ uzr/ BshfinK bJh 500 rqkw dtkJh ’u 1000 bhNo gkDh fwbk e/ fszB s'A uko J/eV dh |;b s/ fSVekU ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJ; T[sgkd dh ehws f;o| 415 o[gJ/ j?.

row j'Jh ukj dh ehws uhBh fwZbK s/ BjhI bkr{ b d/ d{i/ ;hiB dh tfXnk ukj pk}ko ftu nkT[D j't/rk e'Nk- gk;tkB

;k

bZrh j? go ukj d/ T[sgkdB ftu 43 ch;dh froktN j'D Bkb ukj dhnK ehwsK ftu 8 ch;dh T[Skb t/yD ~ fwb fojk j?. fJe ;kb ftu ukj d/ fszB ;hiB j[zd/ jB. gfjb/ ;hiB dh ukj dhnK gZshnK wkou ftu s'VhnK iKdhnK jB. d{i/ ;hiB dh ukj ~ uzrh fe;w dh ukj wzfBnk iKdk j? ns/ fJ;dh s[VkJh i{B-i[bkJh wjhB/ ftu j[zdh j?. ukj T[d:'r dk wzBDk j? fe dZyDh Gkos ftu d{i/ ;hiB dk ukj T[sgkdB 43 ch;dh xZN j'fJnk j? fi;d/ ubd/ ukj dhnK ehwsK ftu tkXk j'fJnk j?.

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

uh

Bh fwZbK s/ uhBh t/uD bJh e/Ido ;oeko e'Nk f;;Nw ~ d[pkok bkr{ BjhI eo/rh. ;?INob c{v wfB;No okw ftbk; gk;tkB B/ dZf;nk fe e/Ido ;oeko B/ e'Nk f;;Nw ~ d[pkok bkr{ eoB bJh e'Jh edw BjhI u[Zfenk j?. T[jBK B/ dZf;nk fe ;oeko j'o d{i/ edw u[Ze/rh ns/ uhBh dhnK ehwsK ~ ekp{ ftu eo/rh go e'Nk f;;Nw bkr{ eoB dh ;oeko dh e'Jh :'iBk fcbjkb BjhI j?. gsk j't/ fe e/Ido ;oeko B/ ;kb 2012 ftu uhBh fwZbK s'I e'Nk f;;Nw ysw eo fdsk frnk ;h. T[; s'I gfjbK uhBh fwZbK ~ e[b T[sgkdB dk 10 ch;dh uhBh T[sgkd F[be d/ sfjs d/Dk }o{oh j[zdk ;h.

fJ|e' fe;kB

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fJ|e' fe;kB d[nkok gzv{nk fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB (n?|HghHUH) dk P[G nozG

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fJ

|e' fe;kB d/ ;hHJhHUH ;qh ;zdhg wbj'sok d[nkok gzv{nk fe;kB gq'fvT{;o ezgBh dk T[dxkNB jkb ’u jh ehsk frnk. fJ; w"e/ ’s/ vkH osBk v/ (w?Apo nk| gkobhw?AN), fJ|e' e/ wkofefNzr vkfJo?eNo noftzd okJ/ s/ fJ|e' d/ j'o nfXekoh w"i{d ;B. fJ; s'A fJbktk Bkpkov, n?;Hn?|HJ/H;hH, fJ|e' N'ehU s/ j[rbh fIbQk n?vwfB;Nq/PB ns/ y/sh ftGkr, feqPh ftfrnkB e/Ado, J/noN?b, ck;c/N ezgBh, feqPh ikroD, ;[fwN'w' e?wheb, nkJhHghHn?BHnkJhH d/ T[~x/ nfXekoh Pkwb j'J/. fJj gq'rokw gZSwh pzrkb d/ fIbQk j[rbh g';N gzv{nk ’u nk:'fis ehsk frnk. fJ; w"e/ ’s/ brgr 600 fe;kB jkIo ;B. gzv{nk fJ|e' fe;kB g'qfvT{;o ezgBh 3 i{B 2016 ƒ ofi;No j'Jh. fJ; ezgBh dk w[Zy T[d/P fe;kBK ’u T[dw dk ftek; eoe/ T[BQK dh nkofEe s/ ;wkfie ;fEsh ’u ;[Xko eoBk j?. fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB ’u T[sgkde fe;kB nkg; ftu ro[Zg pDk e/ fe;/ th eko'pko Bz{ nkg;h GkJhtkbh Bkb eo ;ed/ jB. fit/A wZSh gkbB, w[orh gkbB, wZX{ wZyh gkbB, v/noh nkfd Bz{ u[D e/ b'V d/ nB[;ko eko'pko eo ;ed/ jB. fJ|e' fe;kB tb'A fgSb/ ftZsh toQ/ 2015^16 ftu e[b 643 fe;kB ebZp pDkJ/ rJ/ jB fi; ftu fJ|e' fe;kB B/ 15 fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB ;Ekgs eoB dk ftuko ehsk j?. w"i{dk ;kb ’u fJ|e' fe;kB B/ 4 fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB pDkT[D dk ;zebg ehsk j?. fJBQK 4 fe;kB ;zrmBK ftu'A 3 i' r[ioks ftu jB, dk ofi;Nq/PB ekoi gqrsh ’s/ j? ns/ gZSwh pzrkb d/ fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB (n?|HghHUH) Bz{ Gkos ;oeko d[nkok ofi;Nov ehsk frnk j?. gzv{nk fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB gZSwh pzrkb ’u 16

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

fIbQk j[rbh ftu 20 fgzvK ƒ Pkwb eoe/ pDkfJnk frnk j?. fJj fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB ;w{j B/ gfjb/ ;kb ftu NwkNo s/ nkb{ dh y/sh ’u ehws tXkT[D dk c?;bk ehsk j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk fJ|e' fe;kB B/ b'VhAd/ e"Pb fBowkD s/ j'o ;jkfJsk d/D dk wB pDkfJnk j?. fJ|e' fe;kB fJ; ;zrmB Bkb i[V/ fe;kBK ƒ T[~Bs y/sh dk T[fus wkordoPB d/ fojk j? sKfe fe;kBK dh nkwdB tX ;e/. j[rbh fIbQ/ d/ IwhBh gkDh ’u nko;/fBe dh wksok s?n ;hwk s'A ekch fInkdk t/yh rJh j?. fJ; Bz{ t/yd/ j'J/ fJ|e' fe;kB B/ fJ; ;zrmB Bz{ nkoHUH pkNfbzr gbKN brkT[D ’u nkofEe wdd d/D dk c?;bk ehsk j?. r[ioks ’u Bkpkov dh ;jkfJsk Bkb fJ|e' fe;kB, fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB ;Ekgs eo fojk j?. r[ioks ftu 2 fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB fIbQk rKXh Bro (d/jrkw) idfe sh;ok fe;kB T[sgkde ;zrmB ;kpoezmk (tkt) ftu 10 fgzvK Bz{ Pkwb eoe/ pDkfJnk frnk j?.

gq;s[sh L vkH Br/Ado Powk, vhHihHn?wH^1, fJ|e' fe;kB ;zuko fbfwfNv, BthA fd~bh^17

ਕੰਪਨੀ ;wkuko

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n?wHnkoHn?cH dk Pesh bkJh| gbZ; NkfJo

;hwKs fe;kBK Bz{ bkG gj[zukDk rqht; ekNB dk T[d/P

rqh

t; ekNB fbfwfNv ezgBh dh P[o{nks 1859 ’u j'Jh ;h i' fe 150 ;kb g[okDh ns/ wPj{o ezgBh j?. rqht; ekNB dh fe;kBK bJh y/sh T[geoD pDkT[D tkbh fJekJh dk NoB Uto brGr d' ;" eo'V o[gJ/ j? idfe rqht; ekNB ezgBh dk e[b NoBUto d' jIko eo'V j?. fJBQK dk w[Zy T[d/P S'N/ ns/ ;hwKs fe;kBK Bz{ y/sh eoB bJh ;jh ;wkXkB ns/ y/sh T[geoD gqdkB eoBk j?. ezgBh e'fJzpN{o d/ e'v/;hnk n?roh fJzN/e; w/b/ ’u eJh Bt/A T[geoD fe;kBK bJh b? e/ nkJh ;h. 14 n?uHghH se dh o/Ai dk gkto fNbo ns/ 5 s'A 8 n?uHghH se dh thvo wPhB. thvo dk fJ;s/wkb fNfbzr, thfvzr, ohfuzr ckow/PB nkfd d/ bJh ehsk iKdk j?. fJBQK ;ko/ T[geoDK dh ehws T[; dh gqsh:'rsk ns/ T[sgkdB bkrs d/ nXko ’s/ fBoXkos j?.

Gk

os dh gqf;ZX ezgBh n?wHnkoHn?cH dh P[o{nks 1946 ftu e/Hn?wH w?wB fgbZJh B/ wdok; ’u fJe NkfJo pDk e/ ehsh ;h. n?wnkon?c ezgBh Gkos dh gfjbh ezgBh pDh fi; B/ :{BkfJfNv ;N/N; ftu th nkgD/ NkfJo n?e;g'oN ehs/. ezgBh dh gj[zu brgr jo gqKs ftu j?. e'fJzpN{o d/ e'v/Phnk ftu nk:'fis ehs/ rJ/ n?roh fJzN/e; w/b/ ’u n?wnkon?c ezgBh Pesh bkJh| gbZ; 13%6^28 NkfJo b? e/ nkJh. ezgBh d/ gqshfBXh npqkjw i';| B/ feqPh ikroD Bz{ dZf;nk fe fJ; NkfJo dh \k;hns fJ; dk tZvk ;zgoe y/so ns/ p/jso wkJhb/i j? fi; dk fBowkD fB:fws nXko s/ ehsk iKdk j?. fe;kBK B/ df;nk fe T[j n?wnkon?c ’s/ f;o| Go';k jh BjhA eod/ pbfe fJ; Bz{ y/sh ftu nkgDk ;kEh th wzBd/ jB.

phHe/HNhH dk BtK gvb ;g?Pb nko^2

phHe/HNhH ezgBh B/ ;cbskg{ote y/sh ns/ pkrtkBh gq:'rK d/ Bkb^Bkb T[d:'fre rZvhnK ’u ftP/Pr y/soK ftu fXnkB e/Adfos ehsk j?. phe/Nh NkfJo T[d:'r ’u fJe ;z;ko gqf;ZX fyvkoh d/ o{g ’u dk T[g:'r yk; s"o s/ M'B/ d/ y/sK ftu ;zukbB bJh ;kjwD/ nkfJnk j?. e'fJpzN{o d/ e'v/Phnk ’u ehsk iKdk j?. ezgBh d/ nf;;N?AN iBob w?B/io, nk:'fis n?roh fJzN/e; w/b/ ftu phe/Nh ezgBh B/ wkofezfNzr nwBdhg f;zx wfjzdo{ B/ dZf;nk fe gvb BtK gvb ;g?Pb nko^2 NkfJo bKu ehsk j?, fi; ;g?Pb nko^2 dh yk;hns fJj j? fe fJj fInkdk vz{xh gqftosh, yk; g?NoB fvIkfJB, tXhnk i' frZbh ns/ Bow fwZNh T[~s/ ;G s'A uzrh geV pDkT[Adk j?. T[BQK B/ dZf;nk fe fJj NkfJo ft;fsqs ;Ve gq:'rK bJh p/jso nB[e{b ;woZEk ns/ n;kXkoB ;/tk th gqdkB eokT[Adk j?. fJ; d/ Bkb^Bkb nkgDh yk; pBktN d/ ekoB gvb ;g?Pb nkgDh ;|kJh y[d eoB ns/ fInkdk ;w/A se uZbD ftu ;woZE j?.

18

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

ਕੰਪਨੀ ;wkuko e/HJ/Hn?;HphH dk dkntk T[~u r[Dtsk tkb/ T[geoD e/HJ/Hn?;HphH n?ro' ;kfbT{PBI fJe nfijh ezgBh j? i' pkrtkBh ;pzXh jo soQK d/ T[geoDK dh ;gbkJh eodh j?. fJ; ezgBh d/ wkfXnw Bkb S'N/^tZv/ ns/ T[~u r[Dtsk tkb/ T[geoDK dh ;gbkJh d/P d/ T[gG'rsktK se j[zdh j?. ezgBh d/ iBob w?B/io Ekw; w?fET{ B/ feqPh ikroD Nhw Bkb rZbpks ehsh ns/ dZf;nk fe nZiebQ pkrtkBh eoB bJh b'e T[s;[e j' oj/ jB. T[BQK Bz{ c[Zb^gZshnK dh eNkJh^SNkJh bJh fe;/ Bk fe;/ T[geoD dh b'V g?Adh j?. T[BQK B/ fejk fe fJ;/ rZb Bz{ fXnkB ftu oyd/ j'J/ ;kvh ezgBh B/ fJj c?;bk ehsk j? fe pkrtkBh Bkb ;pzXs jo soQK d/ gq'c?PBb ;kn, bkZB eNo, Eq?vo gq?Po gzg nkfd T[~u r[Dtsk tkb/ T[geoDK dh ;gbkJh ehsh ikJ/. nZi fJ; ezgBh dk BK dZyDh Gkos ftu ;G s'A gqf;ZX j? nB/eK b'e ;kv/ T[sgkd s'A ;zs[PN jB.

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d/P ’u jo shik ftnesh r'do/i dk rkje

d/

P ’u jo shik ftnesh r'do/i n?rq't/N d/ T[sgkdK dk T[g:'r eodk j?. ;wki ftu nkgDh ;k|^;[Eoh Sth d/ ekoB ezgBh Bz{ b'efgqnsk th I'odko fwb ojh j?. ezgBh dk Bkw d/P^ftd/P ftu th o"PB j? i' fe brgr 117 ;kb g[okDh ezgBh j?. r'do/i n?rq't/N fbfwfNv ezgBh y/sh Bkb ;pzXs T[sgkd th pDkT[Adh j?. ;wki ’u fi; soQK j'o T[sgkdK ƒ b'efgqnsk fwb ojh j?

T[;/ soQK y/sh T[sgkdK d/ gqsh fe;kBK ftu o[MkB fd; fojk j?. ezgBh d/ T[~so gqd/P d/ J/ohnk fJzukoi ghHn?~;H okm"o dk efjDk j? fe ezgBh ;ko/ torK bJh T[sgkd pDkT[Adh j?. fe;kBK d/ fjZs ƒ fXnkB ’u oy e/ ezgBh ;w/A^;w/A s/ y/sh T[sgkd bKu eodh ofjzdh j? fi; ƒ |;bK ’u T[g:'r eoe/ fe;kB b'VhAdk bkG gqkgs eod/ jB.

p[~b n?ro' gb' d/ gq:'r Bkb JhAXB ygs x~N j't/rh L n?ZwH w/xoki

Gk

os ftu T[Ai sK eJh ezgBhnK jB i' y/sh T[geoD fit/A ebNht/No, o'Nkt/No ns/ T[BQK d/ pb/v nkfd pDkT[Adh j?. go Gkos dh Bzpo 1 pb/v fBowksk ezgBh p[Zb n?ro' Bz{ wzfBnk iKdk j?. fJj ezgBh o'Noh ebNht/No, o'Noh ebNht/No pb/v, gkto Nhbo pb/v, jkot/;No pb/v d/ Bkb jh j'o y/sh T[geoDK dk fBowkD eodh j?. pZ[b n?ro' B/ jkb ’u jh nkgD/ PeshPkbh foto;/pb gb' g/P ehs/ jB. i' jkJhvq'fbe foto;/pb gb' jB i' Pesh ftu p/i'V jB. ezgBh d/ fpIB; vt?bgw?AN w?B/io n?~wH w/xoki B/ dZf;nk fe p[Zb n?ro' d/ gb' 'u j?th fvT{Nh jkJhvqb'fbe f;bzvo dk fJ;s/wkb ehsk j?. fJBQK dk fBowkD p'okZB ;Nhb Xks{ Bkb ehsk frnk j? fi; Bkb

20

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

fwZNh ƒ n;kBh Bkb T[bfNnk^gbfNnk ik ;edk j?. fJ; d/ okjhA 10 s'A 14 fJzu se vz{xh tkjh ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJ; d/ gq:'r Bkb No?eNo ’u JhAXB ygs fInkdk BjhA j[zdh feT[Afe pb/v fsZy/ ns/ fgZS/ tb x[wktdko w'bv p'ov j[zdk j?. fJ; d/ ekoB fwZNh n;kBh Bkb gbNkJh iKdh j?. fJ; d/ PkcN ns/ nkow T[~u r[Dtsk tkb/ wIp{s j[zd/ jB. p[Zb n?ro' B/ p/jso rkje ;/tk bJh wZX gqd/P ’u wIp{s B?~Ntoe th ;Ekgs ehsk j?.

ਕੰਪਨੀ ;wkuko

N/Nqk g?e d/ Bkb vkpo dk ohnb ikwB i{;

vk

po fJzvhnk fbfwfNv d/P dh wzBh^gqwzBh n?cHn?wH;hHihH ezgBh j?. vkpo B/ jkb ftu jh nkgDk BtK T[sgkd ohnb t?bB/; ikwB i{; bKu ehsk. fJj T[sgkd N/Nqk g?e ftu pIko ’u T[gbpX j?. vkpo B/ fJ; dh g?fezr dh fIzw/tkoh N/Nqk g?e fJzvhnk ƒ fdZsh j?. ohnb t?bB/; ikwB i{; dh bKfuzr d/ w"e/ ’s/ vkpo fbfwfNv d/ ykX gdkoE wkoehfNzr j?v ;zi/ f;zrb B/ fejk fe nZi f;js dk f\nkb oyDk Io{oh j' frnk j? fJ; bJh fInkdkso b'e f;jswzd ns/ uzrk ykDk jh g;zd eod/ jB. fJjh ekoB j? fe n;hA ikwB ohnb t?bB/; i{; wkofeN ftu T[skfonk j?. T[BQK B/ df;nk fe fJj i{; 100 gqshPs e[dosh sZsK ns/ P[ZX ikwB cb/to Bkb pfDnk j?. fJ; w"e/ fBT{NqhPhnB vkH fgqnzek o'jsrh B/ df;nk fe nZi dh o[M/ftnK Goh fIzdrh ftu b'eK Bz{

www.krishijagran.com f;js ;pz X h ;wZ f ;nktK fInkdk j[zdhnK jB fJ; bJh ;kBz{ nkgDh f;js dk fynkb oyD bJh f;jswzd ykD/ dk fJ;s/wkb eoBk Io{oh j?. nfij/ ’u ikwB tork cb f;js tXkT{ wzfBnk iKdk j?. fJj ;oho dhnK eJh ;wZf;nktK Bz{ d{o eoB d/ Bkb gkuB feqnk Bz{ ;[uko{ pDkT[Adk j?. N/Nqk g?e ;kT{E J/Phnk d/ w?B/fizr vkfJo?eNo ezdog f;zx B/ fejk ;kBz{ y[Ph j? fe n;hA vkpo d/ Bkb T[; d/ Bt/A T[sgkd bJh GkJhtkbh eo oj/ jK. :kd oj/ vkpo d/ ohnb pqKv dh g?fezr dk fIzwk N/Nqk g?e fJzvhnk ’s/ j?. yk; rZb fJj j? fe fJ; dh g?fezr d/y e/ jh b'e nkeqfPs j'J/ fpBK BjhA ofj ;eDr/.

fBT{ ;tkB BtK o'Nkt/No pfDnk gfjbh g;zd

fti:k n?ro' y/sh ;gbkfJoK ’u n~tb

sh wPhBK d/ fBowkD ’u fBT{ ;tkB wbNhN?e ezgBh dk BK fe;/ j'o ezgBh s'A xZN BjhA fwfEnk ik ;edk. gzikp dh fJj ezgBh th nkX[fBe y/sh wPhBK dk fBowkD eodh j?. jkb ’u jh ezgBh B/ e'fJzpN{o ftu nk:'fis n?roh fJzN?e; w/b/ ’u BtK o'Nkt/No bKu ehsk i' fe fe;kBK dh gfjbh g;zd pD frnk. ezgBh d/ J/ohnk w?B/io u/sB Powk B/ df;nk fe fJj o'Nkt/No fInkdk rfjokJh se tkjh eo ;edk j? ns/ fJj fInkdk s/Ih Bkb fwZNh Bz{ G[oG[ok pDkT[Adk j?. fJ; Bkb fwZNh dh T[gikT{ Pesh ekfJw ofjzdh j? ns/ g?dktko ftu tkXk j[zdk j?.

gqd{fPs tksktoD nZi’ud/fJB;kB jh BjhA

y/

22

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

pbfe o[Zy^p{N/ ns/ c;bK se o'rh j' ojhnK jB. fes/ ehfVnK d/ gq e ' g Bkb cb^c[Zb gqGkts j[zd/ jB s/ fes/ o;kfJDK dh ewh Bkb. nfij/ ’u ;kBz{ e[M o;kfJDe dtkJhnK d/ fSVekT[ dh b'V wfj;{; j[zdh j?. fti:k n?ro' J/iz;h fJ;/ b'V Bz{ g{ok eodh BIo nk ojh j?. fJj ezgBh nkgDh ;EkgBk d/ ;w/A s'A jh y/sh ekoiK ftu fJ;s/wkb j'D tkb/ ;go/n gzgK dh ;gbkJh eo ojh j?. J/iz;h d/ gq'gokJhNo ghH w[o{r/;B d;d/ jB fe n;hA :Ksfoe xNeK, y/sh ;gq/no ns/ g[ofInK d/ w[ZYb/ tgkohnK ’u'A fJe jK. nZi n;hA w'Yh ezgBhnK d/ BkwId tgkoh jK. n;hA ftfGzB soQK dh Go';/:'r r[DtZsk tkb/ y/sh T[geoDK dh ;gbkJh eod/ jK fi; dk bkG fe;kBK Bz{ fwb fojk j?.

ਕੰਪਨੀ ;wkuko

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;kv/ ;ko/ T[sgkd nkJhHn?Z;HnkJhH wkBeK ’s/ yo/ L jfow'jB

y/

sh ezwK ’u f;zikJh ƒ gqw[Zy wzfBnk iKdk j? ns/ gkDh ƒ n;kBh Bkb y/sK se gj[zukT[D bJh gkJhg pV/ ekoro j[zd/ jB. f;zikJh dh fJ; b'V ƒ fXnkB ’u oyd/ j'J/ nB/eK ezgBhnK B/ gkJhg pDkT[Dk P[o{ ehsk, go fJBQK ;kfonK ftu ;qh nZwkB gkbhwo gqkJht/N fbfwfNv ezgBh B/ ghHthH;hH gkJhg d/ fBowkD ftu fJe ;|b fJekJh d/ o{g ftu y[d ƒ ;Ekgs ehsk. fJj ezgBh ghth;h gkJhg, vokZg fcfNzr gkJhg, pkb t?b:{, fJb?efNqeb gkJhg ;w/s eJh soQK d/ gkJhgK dk fBowkD s/ ;gbkJh eodh j?. ezgBh d/ vkfJo?eNo jfow'jB B/ feqPh ikroD

Nhw ƒ dZf;nk fe ;kvh ezgBh vfoZg f;zikJh bJh ghth;h gkJhg dh fJe gqw[Zy fBowksk ns/ ;gbkJh eoB tkbh j?. ;kv/ T[sgkd tXhnk eZu/ wkb s'A pD/ j[zd/ jB i' nkJhn?~;nkJh wkBeK d/ nB[;ko j?. ;kv/ T[sgkd j'o ezgBhnK d/ T[sgkdK dh s[bBk ’u bzw/ ;w/A se ubd/ jB. Bkb jh ;kv/ T[sgkdK ƒ oy^oykt dh xZN s'A xZN b'V g?Adh j?. T[BQK B/ fJj th fejk fe T[gG'rsktK dk ftPtk;, rkjeK d/ Bkb wIp{s ;pzX, gkodoPh B?fse ;"dk nkfd ezgBh d/ w[Zy T[d/PK ftu Pkwb j?.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

23

ਕੰਪਨੀ ;wkuko

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nkX[fBe y/sh :zsoK bJh gqf;~X B?PBb n?ro' fJzv;NqhI

nZ

i dk :[Zr wPhBh :[Zr fejk iKdk j?. pdbd/ ;w/A d/ Bkb BthnK seBheK B/ y/sK ftu th nkgDh vz{xh g?Am pDk bJh j?. nZi Gkos d/ brGr jo y/so ftu nkX[fBe seBhe okjhA y/sh ekoi ehsk ik fojk j?. fJ;/ bVh ’u B?PBb n?ro' fJzv;NqhI ezgBh nkgDk ;koEe :'rdkB d/ ojh j?. \k;s"o s/ ;hv vfoZb fBowkD bJh ezgBh g{o/ Gkos ftu gqf;ZX j?. gzikp dh fJj ezgBh eJh soQK d/ nkX[fBe y/sh wPhBK fit/A coNhbkJhIo ;gq/no, t?ihN/pb ;hvo, wbNh eqkZg gbKNo, iho' ;hv gbKNo nkfd dk fBowkD ns/ ;/b eodh j?. ezgBh

d/ wkoehfNzr w?B/io dwB GZbk B/ fejk fe n;hA nkX[fBe y/sh wPhBK dk fBowkD eod/ jK fi; Bkb fe;kBK dh bkrs xZN j' ;e/ ns/ T[BQK dk T[sgkdB fInkdk j't/. T[BQK B/ df;nk fe ezgBh d/ T[sgkd B/gkb, fcbhfgz;, p[oehBk ck;h, BkJhihohnk ehBhnk, :{Hn?;HJ/H, thnsBkw, w?e;he' nkfd d/PK ’u fBo:ks ehs/ iKd/ jB.

rDgsh n?ro' ;kv/ T[sgkd fe;kBK dh fJzv;NqhI dk ;'bo ;gq/no Io{os d/ fj;kp Bkb T[gbpX L

r

Dgsh n?ro' fJzv;NqhI B/ e'v/;hnk ’u nk:'fis n?roh fJzN/e; ftu fPoes ehsh ns/ nkgD/ Bt/A T[sgkdK Bz{ fe;kBK d/ ;Bw[y bKu ehsk. dZ;D:'r j? fe fJ;/ w/b/ ’u ezgBh B/ ;'bo ;gq/no bKu ehsk i' w[Zy fyZu dk e/Ado fojk. nkgD/ T[sgkd d/ pko/ ’u wkoehfNzr n?rIhfeT{fNt nkoH ;qhfBtk;B B/ fejk fe n;hA ;g/no Bkb ;pzXs eJh soQK d/ T[sgkd pDkT[Ad/ jK go fe;kBK dh vhib g?No'b dh ;wZf;nk ƒ fXnkB ’u oyd/ j'J/ n;hA ;'bo ;gq/no JhIkd ehsk. fJ; Bkb fe;kB ;'bo ftXh Bkb ubD tkb/ ;gq/no dk fJ;s/wkb eoe/ fInkdk bkG ewk ;ed/ jB. fJj gfonktoD Bz{ fXnkB ’u oyd/ j'J/ fsnko ehsk frnk j?.

24

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

J/H wokrEw

I

d'A th ;;s/ f;zukJh T[geoDK dh rZb nkT[Adh j? sK e/Hn?;Hn?BHn?wH ezgBh dk BK Io{o nkT[Adk j?. fJj ezgBh j'o ezgBhnK d/ w[ekpb/ ;;s/ T[geoD pDkT[D ns/ fteoh eoB dk dkntk eodh nk ojh j?. ezgBh d/ c?eNoh w?B/io J/H wokrEw B/ dZf;nk fe ;kvh ezgBh f;zukJh Bkb ;pzXs jo soQK d/ T[geoD fit/A vfoZg N/g, eB?eNo, fcbNo, vfoZg feZN, o/B j'I nkfd dk fBowkD eodh j? ns/ fJj ;ko/ T[sgkd fe;kBK Bz{ ;;s/ wZ[b ’s/ T[gbpX eokT[Adh j?. fJ; Bkb ;kvh gj[zu fe;kBK se n;kBh Bkb pD ojh j? ns/ T[BQK dh b'V d/ w[skpe f;zukJh ;kXB T[gbpX eokT[D bJh n;hA tuBpZX jK. fJj ezgBh ;ko/ Gkos ftu w[|s T[sgkd gj[zukT[D dk ezw th eodh j?.

ਕੰਪਨੀ ;wkuko

|;b e~ND dh wPhB Bz{ i'Vdk j? ‘d;w/P’

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;w/P we?Bheb toe; gqkJht/N fbfwfNv dh P[o{nks 1970 ftu j'Jh ;h. T[; ;w/A ezgBh phi vfoZb, Eo?Po, fv;e j?o', Nokbh ns/ j'o S'N/ y/sh T[geoDK dk fBowkD eodh ;h. d;w/P ezgBh d/ fBod/Pe nwBdhg f;zx B/ df;nk fe fgSb/ uko djkfenK ’u ezgBh B/ nkN'w?fNe c;b eZND dh wPhB, ezpkJhB wZeh jkot/;No, No?eNo ezpkJhB jkot/;No, uko gjhnk vokJht No?eNo ezpkJhB jkot/;No, ;Nqk ohgo, o'Noh fNbo (o'Nkt/No) ns/ j'o y/sh T[geoDK dk fBowkD ehsk j?. jkb ’u jh ezgBh B/ Gkosh pIko ’u No?e c;b eZND dh wPhB pDkJh j? fi; Bkb Gkosh fe;kBK Bz{ ekch bkG j't/rk. d;w/P we?Bheb toe; gqkJht/N fbfwfNv ezgBh B/ y/sh y/so ftu fJe uzrh EK pDk bJh j?. ezgBh dk y[d dk nfsnzs nkX[fBe ekoykBk okJ/e'N o'v, wb/oe'Nbk, fIbQk ;zro{o, gzikp ftu ;fEs j? fiZE/ eJh seBheK dk fJ;s/wkb eod/ j'J/ Bt/A^Bt/A T[geoDK B{z ;keko o{g fdZsk iKdk j?.

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ikb ƒ wIp{sh d/Adk N|b/e;

;k

ƒ nkgDhnK |;bK yk;eo cbK^c[ZbK Bz{ pukT[D bJh eJh soQK dh etkfJd eoBh g?Adh j?. fit/A y/sK ’u wukB pDk e/ ;kok fdB fuVhnK T[vkT[Dk. jkbKfe fJj j[D ekch g[okDk sohek j' frnk j? feT[Afe j[D fInkdkso fe;kB y/sK ftu |;bK dh oytkbh bJh fe;kB ikbK T[~s/ fBoGo ofjD br/ jB. T[Ai sK eJh ezgBhnK ikb pDkT[D d/ y/so ftu ekoiPhb jB go ikbK Bz{ p/i'V wIp{sh gqdkB eoB ’u N|b/e; dh nkgDh jh EK j?. ikb dh b'V Bz{ t/yd/ j'J/ N|b/e; fJzvhnk B/ ;kb 1985 ftu r[ioks d/ G[o{u fIbQ/ ’u nkgD/ edw oy/. nkgDh ;EkgBk d/ ;w/A s'A jh fJj ezgBh y/s, pkrtkBh, g?fezr ns/ wZSoK s'A pukt bJh gbk;fNe d/ ikb pDk ojh j? fi; dk gq:'r fe;kB XVZb/ Bkb |;bK dh ;[oZfynk bJh eo oj/ jB. fJ; ;zdoG ’u ezgBh d/ ;hBhno w?B/io fBfyb i?B B/ df;nk fe n;hA jo EK fJ;s/wkb j'D tkb/ gbk;fNe d/ ikbK dk fBowkD eod/ jK fiBQK dk gq:'r fe;kB nkgD/ nB[;ko eod/ jB. n;hA y/sK d/ ikb s'A b? e/ wZSodkBh se dk fBowkD eod/ jK.

sMpdw pMp ny bxwieAw isMcweI nUM Awswn

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nsUn jd qk rmw hY qd qk brswq hY[ mwnsUn dy jWdy hI ikswnW nUM PslW dI isMcweI krnw zrUrI ho jWdw hY ijsdy leI loV huMdI hY isMcweI pMp dI[ ikswn AYsy smyN iv`c smJ nhIN pwauNdw ik ikhVI kMpnI dw pMp isMcweI leI aupXukq hY[ keI vwr ikswn glq auqpwd KrId lYNdy hn ijs nwl nukswn dI SMkw izAwdw rihMdI hY ies leI smyN qoN pihlW hI ikswnW dI ihqYSI kMpnI sMpdw pMp ny ie`k nvW pMp k`iFAw hY[ iesdw aupXog ikswn AwswnI nwl kr skdy hn[ kMpnI

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

dy pRqIinDI pRSWq sUrXvMSI ny d`isAw ik kMpnI ny ie`k pMp lWc kIqw hY jo G`t voltyj iv`c vI c`ldw hY[ kyvl 11 hzwr dw ieh pMp auqpwdW iv`c sB qoN au~qm hY[ ikswnW dy leI ieh pMp bwzwr AwswnI nwl auplbD hY Aqy ies au~qy ie`k swl dI gwrMtI Aqy jIvn Br v`rMtI id`qI jWdI hY[

okFNoh feqFh ezgBh

eh d/F ftu okFNoh feqFh ezgBh j'Dh ukjhdh j?< d/F dh tXdh nkpkdh ns/ y/sh y/so s/ fJ;dk tXdk dpkn ;kv/ ;G d/ ;kjwD/ j?. ;kv/ e'b ;hfws ;z;kXB jB. nkpkdh jo ;kb brGr 2 s'I 3 eo'V dh do Bkb tX ojh j?. y/sK ftu f;zfus y/sh dk oepk pj[s jh ;hfws j? fi;d/ ekoB T[sgkdB tXkT[D ns/ nkgDh nkpkdh bJh b'VhIdk G'iB T[gbpX eokT[D dh u[B”sh ;kjwD/ yVh j?. d/F ftu y/sh dh ftek; do 1 s'I 2 gqshFs s/ o[eh j?. y/sh dk ihvhgh ftu :'rdkB brksko xN e/ j[D 14% d/ B/V/ s/V/ j?. fBo:ks ns/ nk:ks ftu th n;zs[bB j?. fJj nzeV/ fuzsk dk ftFk jB. ;G s'I tZvh rZb j? fe d/F d/ Bhsheko ns/ ;oeko jkb/ th e'Jh m'; edw u[Zed/ B}o BjhI nk oj/ jB. fJj ;G fuzsk eoB d/ ftF/ jB feT[Ife y/sh, d/F ftu f;oc G'iB g?dk eoB ns/ o'}rko d/D dk jh ;kXB BjhI j? T[; s'I T[s/ T[me/ fJj fJe ihtB dh Xkok j?. y/sh ftu d/F ~ ;woE pBkT[D bJh Bhshrs gZXo s/ e[M m'; ezw eoB dh }o{os j?, fJjBK ftu'I e[M j/m fby/ th j' ;ed/ jB1H e/Ido ~ okFNoh feqFh ezgBh fbnkT[Dh ukjhdh j? fijVh e/Ido ;oeko d[nkok nk}kd ;z;EkB j't/ fit/I Gkosh ;N/N p?Ie j?. fJj feqFh ft;sko, T[dfwsk ftek;, pk}ko ns/ fe;kB

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

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bJh e/Ido dhnK :'iBktK ns/ feqFh fJzcok ns/ ;{uBk nkfd d/ y/so ftu ezw eo/.

2H feqFh y/so ftu T[dwh fsnko eoB/ j'Dr/ fijV/ nZX/ nX{o/ T[g:'r ftu nk oj/ jB. y/sK ns/ ;z;kXBK ~ T[g:'r ftu fbnk e/ nkgD/ y/so-fgzv ftu T[sgkdB ns/ o'}rko tXkT[D d/ Bkb BthI seBhe d/ ft;sko ftu ezw eoDr/. rzBk, ;oQ'I, eDe nkfd d/ y/sK ftu rZvk ftXh Bkb phi phi e/ xZN ntXh ftu ;pih cb dk T[sgkdB eo ;eD. 3H feqFh y/so bJh eoi ftnki ofjs j't/ iK fszB ;kb se 3% s/ j't/. b'B nkdkBK, fJzcok, wFhBheoD nkfd s/ fdZsk ikDk ukjhdk j? Bk fe ftnkj d/ czeFBK bJh. 4H ;oekoh ;z;EkBK d/ feqFh ftfrnkfBeK dh itkpd/jh j't/. seBheh fBo:ks ;w/I ftef;s j't/ ns/ T[g:'r eoB d/ v?;NhB/FB se fJe ;w/I ;hwk ftu gj[zu/. phi ftu yk; fXnkB fdZsk ikJ/.

T[sgkdB ftu r[DtZsk ns/ T[sgkdesk d'jK dh jh }o{os j?. fe;kB fJj th g[ZS fojk j? fe ;k~ 50 feb'rqkw d/ :{ohnk p'ok s'I ed'I S[Nekok fwb/rk. eh nB[;zXkB fJ;~ 500 rqkw iK fJe feb'rqkw BjhI eo ;edk< 5H gkDh pukT[D bJh yk; ezw ehs/ ikD, jo gzi feHwhH s/ fJe tZvk skbkp pDkfJnk ikJ/ fi; ftu pkfoF dk gkDh iwQK j't/. brksko f;zikJh j[zdh oj/.

6H feqFh wFhBoh ftef;s j't/ ns/ pk}ko ftu ftu’fbnK dk dpdpk xZN j't/. GzvkoD, g?e/fizr, y/sh fiB;K dh T[fus :ksk:ks ;[ftXk j't/.

okFNoh feqFh ezgBh

www.krishijagran.com r[DtZsk dk gbKfNzr w?Nhohnb ns/ phi w[jZJhnk eoBk nkfd yk; ezw ezgBh eo ;edh j?. fJ;d/ fJbktk ezgBh T[d:'r irs dk ekog'o/N ;'Fb o?;g'Bf;fpbNh czv d/ ;wkfie ezw y/sh ns/ fe;kBK bJh ;zukfbs eo ;edh j?.

ezgBh dk YKuk iK ;to{g fej' fijk j't/<

7H y/sh ftu ;{uBk dh eqKsh jkb/ th d{o j?, pk}ko ns/ ;{uBk s/ i'o j't/ fi; Bkb fe;kB ns/ T[gG'rsk ~ T[fus w[Zb fwb ;e/.

fJjBK ;bkjK s/ ezw eoB ftu ;G s'I gfjbh o[ektN nkT[Idh j? ;oekoh ;NkfJb ftu ezwK ~ nz}kw d/Dk. d{ik y/sh dk okiK dk ftFk j'Dk fiE/ gfjbK s'I jh y/sh ;/tktK dw s'VdhnK B}o nk ojhnK jB. feqFh ft;sko ;/tktK BK sK ;{uBk ns/ Bk jh frnkB fe;kBK se gj[zuk gk ojhnK jB, fJj ;G wzBd/ jB. ezw pj[s jB go fes'I F[o{nks sK ehsh ikJ/. w/ok wzBDk j? fe ;G s'I gfjbK fJ; gk;/ ikD bJh fJe okFNoh ezgBh dh io{os j?. nkU uouk eod/ jK fJ;d/ ;to{g ns/ ezwK dh.

feqFh ezgBh ~ ;G s'I gfjbK d/F d/ 200 fgSV/ f}fbQnK ftu ;Ekfgs eoBk ukjhdk j?. ;N/N :{fBN j't/ fi;d/ nzdo f}bQk fJekJhnK j'D ns/ fb/ d/ jo pbke dh fJe :{fBN j't/ fijVh 10 eb;No} ftu tzvh j't/. fJ; soQK pbke gZXo s/ brGr 20 b'eK dh :{fBN j' ;edh j? fi; ftu w?B/io, vkNk j?Ivbo ;w/s j'o eowh th j'D. fJ; soQK fJe fib/ ftu 10 :{fBN fwbe/ fJe f}bQk :{fBN j't/ fi; ftu 210 ;Nkc dh Nhw j't/. Nhw w[Zy ekoiekoh nfXekoh ns/ fibk gZXo s/ ezNo'fbzr ns/ wkBhNfozr ;Nkc d[nkok ;zukfbs j't/ fi;dk ;o{g pkeh nkw ezgBhnK tKr y/soh d\soK d[nkok ;zukfbs ehsk ikJ/ fijVk w[Zy dcso d/ nfXeko y/so ftu oj/. w[Zy o{g Bkb ezgBh dk ;to{g ekog'o/N fJzv;Noh jkT{; fijk j'Dk ukjhdk j?.

fezBk o'}rko g?dk j' ;e/rk<

i/ n;hI o'}rko dh rZb eohJ/ sK 200 f}fbQnK ftu ezgBh dk ezw ;Ekfgs eoB Bkb f;ZX/ s”o s/ 45000 b'eK ~ fibk, y/soh ns/ j?v nkfc; gZXo s/ o'}rko fwb ;e/rk.

fezB/ g?;/ dh io{os j't/rh<

d/F ftu oki ;oekoK d/ y/sh ftGkr d[nkok y/sh dh io{os nB[;ko ezw BjhI j' fojk. T[;~ j'o ;jko/ dh b'V j?. fJ;d/ bJh e/Ido ;oeko ~ nkgD/ tb'I gfjb eoe/ fJe ;t?-Fkf;s ;z;EkB pDkT[Dk ukjhdk j? fijVk y[d ub/ ns/ ;oeko s'I nk}kd ofj e/ ezw eo/. fit/I Gkosh ;N/N p?Ie ezw eodk j? fi;dk jo eowukoh nkgD/ ezw bJh itkpd/j j't/.

ezgBh ~ ;Ekfgs eoB ftu brGr d' s'I fszB ;kb dk ;wK bZr/rk. i/ ;kbkBk piN dh rZb ehsh ikJ/ sK fJe fJekJh dk you brGr 50 bZy j't/rk. gqsh fibk brGr 5 eo'V ;kbkBk piN ;Nkc s/ you j't/rk. e[b ;kbkBk brGr 1000 eo'V ezgBh dk ;Nkc s/ you j't/rk. j'o you/ ns/ ;EkgB you fwbk e/ ejhJ/ sK e[b 500 eo'V, j'o bk e/ 1500 eo'V o[gJ/ ;kbkBk nbZr s'I piN ftu d/F d/ feqFh e/Ido nkgD/ jZE ftu oZye/ ;kvh nkpkdh dh G[Zy ns/ rohph s'I ;[oZfynk tZb fJe tZvk edw j't/rk. fJj piN ;jkfJsk j”bh j”bh xZN j[zdh ikJ/rh feT[Ife ezgBh feqFh ;/tk d/ Bkb Bkb nkgDhnK gq'c?FBb ;/tktK s'I nkgDk you nk;kBh Bkb eZY ;edh j?.

eh ezw eo/rh feqFh ezgBh<

fo;e eh j' ;ed/ jB<

ezgBh nkgD/ T[sgkd ns/ ;/tktK y[d s?n eo ;e/rh go fJ;d/ fJbktk e/Ido s'I okiK ~ ik fojk feqFh :'iBktK dk g?;k ns/ ezw fJ;d/ d[nkok ;zukfbs ehs/ ikD. feqFh ;{uBk, feqFh ftu seBhe dk T[g:'r, YKukrs ;[ftXktK dk ftek;, feqFh w[bKeD, fvihNb eqKsh ~ bkr{ eoBk, feqFh fiB;K dh yohd ns/ t/u, T[jBK dk GzvkoD, tzv, feqFh T[dwh pBkT[Dk, T[jBK dk B?Ntoe yVk eoBk, feqFh T[sgkdB dh irQk G[r'fbe N?r eo T[gG'rsk bJh pqKfvzr ns/ g?e/fizr eoBk, fe;kBK ~ y/sh ft;sko ;/tktK gqdkB eoBk, u’Dt/I eb;No} bJh

oki ;oeko e/Ido dh ezgBh ~ ezw Bk eoB d/D feT[Ife e/Idoh :'iBktK ftu oki nkgD/ fj;kp Bkb you eod/ jB. d{ik e/Ido d[nkok ezgBh ~ nkikd j' e/ ezw eoB d/Dk.

okFNoh feqFh ezgBh ezgBh d/ T[d/F-okFNoh feqFh ezgBh dk w[Zy T[d/F d/F ftu y/sh dh dFk ns/ fdFk ~ ;[Xko e/ y/sh d/ y/so ~ ftek; dh okj s/ nZr/ fbnkT[Dk j?.

e”D pDkJ/rk ns/ ubkJ/rk-

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

t/dgqekF Fowk ;hBhno gZsoeko ns/ feqFh wkwfbnK d/ ikDeko w“HL9810414800 Jhw/bL ved.agri@gmail.com

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fe;kBK ƒ w[~yXkok Bkb i'V/ vhvh fe;kB L vkH gN/ohnk

Jh 26, 2015 ƒ vhvh fe;kB u?Bb dh P[o{nks fJ; T[d/P Bkb j'Jh fe fe;kBK se ;oekoh :'iBktK p/jso Yzr Bkb gj[zuD sKfe fInkdk s'A fInkdk fe;kB bkG gqkgs eo ;eD. vhvh fe;kB u?Bb ƒ bKu eoBk ;oeko dk gq;z;k:'r edw ;h. gqXkB wzsoh Bo/Ado w'dh B/ u?Bb ƒ bKu ehsk ;h go u?Bb ƒ fJe ;kb fszB wjhB/ g{o/ j'D wro'A th eh fe;kB fJ; s'A y[P jB < eh fe;kBK dhnK ;wZf;nktK dk jZb j'fJnk j? < eh nZi T[j wzvh ftu ;jh ehwsK T[~s/ nkgDh c;b t/u ;ed/ jB < eh p?Ae iK gkfb;h iK p?Ae dh ikDekoh fe;kBK ƒ fwb ojh j? < eh Gkos dk ftek; jkJhN?e j' frnk j? < fi; d/P d/ fgzvK ftu jkbhA th fpibh BjhA gjz[uh T[; d/P ftu u?Bb y[bQD Bkb fe;kBK ƒ fezBk bkG j' fojk j? fJj sK tes jh dZ;/rk. fJBQK ;ko/ w[ZfdnK ’s/ feqPh ikroD B/ vhvh fe;kB u?Bb d/ n?vhPBb vkfJo?eNo iBob, u?Bb j?v vkH wB'i e[wko gN/ohnk Bkb ft;Eko ;fjs uouk ehsh ns/ ikfDnk fe u?Bb fe; soQK fe;kBK ƒ nkgDhnK ;/tktK d/ fojk j?. vhvh fe;kB u?Bb y'bD dk eh T[d/P j? < fJj u?Bb yk;s"o Bkb fe;kBK bJh ns/ g/Av{ GkJhuko/ bJh g{oh soQK ;wofgs j?. fe;kBK ƒ BthnK ikDekohnK d/Dk jh ;kvk we;d j?. yk;s"o ’s/ y/sh dhnK ftfrnkBe ikDekohnK, w";w, wzvh dhnK ehwsK nkfd ftfPnK pko/ skIk ikDekohnK gqdkB eoe/ fe;kBK ƒ ckfJdk gj[zukD s/ jh ;kvk fXnkB ofjzdk j?. ;kvk u?Bb T[BQK ƒ Bk f;o| y/sh nXkos ikDekohnK T[gbpX eotkT[Adk j? pbfe f;Zfynk, e[ N ho T[ d :' r K, p? A fez r ns/ ;z ; feq s h Bkb i[VhnK ikDekohnK u?Bb T[~s/ ;w/A^;w/A s/ n;hA 32

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

gq;kos eod/ jK. fJ; u?Bb d/ wkfXnw Bkb fezB/ fe;kBK ƒ bkG gj[zu fojk j? < vhvh fe;kB u?Bb d{odoPB dk fJe gq;z;k:'r edw j?. u?Bb dh gjz[u ekch d{o^d[okv/ d/ fJbkfenK se j?. fJe ;w/A ’s/ u?Bb dh doPe frDsh B/ d' eo'V dk nzeVk gko eo fbnk ;h. n";sB doPeK dh frDsh fJe eo'V se ofjzdh j?. u?Bb d/ eJh gq'rokw th ekch b'efgqn jB fit/A y/s^yfbjkB, c[Zb'^fe;kB, gfonktoD eh n'o, b'e ozr nkfd gq'rokwK ƒ doPeK tb'A ekch ;bkfjnk iKdk j?.

fJzNoftT{ fJ; u?Bb dk Nkor?N Uvhn?A; e"D j?^f;o| fe;kB iK T[; dk gfotko th < fe;kB u?Bb f;o| b'eK ƒ y/sh dh ikDekoh BjhA d/Adk pbfe fJ; ftu fe;kB d/ gfotko dk th g{ok fXnkB ofynk iKdk j?. fJ; u?Bb d/ wkfXnw Bkb ;{uBktK s/ wzB'ozie gq'rokw b'eK se gj[zukJ/ iKd/ jB. fJj gfjbh tko j? id'A u?Bb ’s/ feqPh eth r'Pmh dk nk:'iB ehsk ik fojk j? fi; d/ sfjs eftsktK d/ wkfXnw Bkb y/sh ftfrnkB dh ikDekoh fe;kBK ƒ fdZsh ik ojh j?. u?Bb ’s/ fcePB s/ BkZB^fcePB ;hohnb th fe;kBK ns/ T[BQK d/ gfotko ƒ fXnkB ftu oy e/ gq;kfos ehs/ iKd/ jB. eJh tko gq'rokwK d/ wkfXnw Bkb th fe;kBK ƒ ftfrnkBe ikDekohnK T[gbpX eotkJhnK iKdhnK jB. u?Bb fe;kBK dh ;w~f;nk ƒ fe; soQK j~b eodk j? < u?Bb ’s/ o'IkBk |'B^fJB gq'rokw d/ wkfXnw Bkb fe;kBK dhnK ;wZf;nktK ƒ jZb ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; ftu fe;kB fe;/ th ;w/A |'B eoe/ nkgDk ;tkb foekov eo ;ed/ jB. ftfrnkBe T[BQK ;ko/ ;tkbK dk itkp ;w/A^;w/A s/ d/Ad/ ofjzd/ jB. u?Bb ftu eJh tko fe;kBK ns/ ftfrnkBe d/ ftueko wkvo/No dk fJ;s/wkb th ehsk iKdk j? fi; Bkb ;jh ns/ ;Nhe ikDekohnK fe;kBK se gjz[ukJhnK ik ;eD. wkvo/No fe;kBK dhnK ;wZf;nktK ƒ uzrh soQK ;[D e/ ftfrnkBeK se gj[zuKd/ jB ns/ ftfrnkBeK tb'A d;/ rJ/ jZb ƒ fe;kBK se gjz[ukD dk ezw T[j pky{ph eod/ jB. u?Bb ’s/ gq;kos j'D tkb/ gq'rokwK ftu fejV/^ fejV/ Bt/A gq:'r ehs/ ik oj/ jB < u?Bb ƒ n;hA ;opgZyh u?Bb d/ o{g ftu ;Ekgs eoB dh brksko e'fPP eo oj/ jK. fJ; ftu n;hA nkfdtk;h GkJhuko/ ƒ fXnkB ftu oy e/ nkoN n?Av ebuo ’s/ nXkos eJh gq'rokw gq;kos eod/ jK fiBQK d/ IohJ/ T[BQK ƒ f;ZX/ s"o ’s/ i'VB dh ;kvh e'fPP j?. d{odoPB d/ vhvh ;g'oN; u?Bb d/ Bkb fwb e/ ;td/Ph y/vK, NqkJhpb r/wK ns/ fJB't/PB T[~s/ pj[s S/sh gq'rokw gq;kos ehs/ ikDr/. u?Bb GkPk dh ;w~f;nk dk j~b fe; soQK eodk j? < gfjb/ uoB ftu u?Bb dk :sB ;h fe fJ; ƒ fjzdh u?Bb d/ o{g ftu ;Ekgs ehsk ikJ/. fJe tko fJ; ftu g{oh soQK Bkb ;cbsk fwb ikJ/ fco n;hA d{;o/ uoD ftu ikD dk :sB eoKr/. d{;o/ uoB ftu y/soh GkPktK ns/ p'bhnK Pkwb ehshnK ikDrhnK. y/soh e/Ado fJ; ftu ;kvh wdd eo ;ed/ jB. d{odoPB dk fJe ftzr nfij/ j? fi; d/ wkfXnw Bkb d/P d/ brGr gzikj s'A fInkdk e/Ado nkgDhnK^ nkgDhnK y/soh GkPktK ftu gq'rokw ftykT[Ad/ jB.

www.krishijagran.com fJ; ƒ B?o' ek;fNzr ftzr efjzd/ jB. fe;kB u?Bb dk fJBQK Bkb brksko skbw/b pfDnk ofjzdk j?. fe;kBK bJh e'Jh frnkB tXkT{ gq'rokw i/eo gq;kos j[zdk j? sK n;hA T[; ƒ y/soh GkPktK ftu vfpzr eoe/ doPeK se gj[zukT[D dh th e'fPP eod/ jK. jkbKfe ftfGzB y/soh e/AdoK Bkb NkJh^nZg eoe/ n;hA y/soh GkPktK s/ p'bhnK dh o[ektN ƒ d{o eoB dk :sB eo oj/ jK. u?Bb ’s/ fe; soQK d/ gq'rokw fdykJ/ iKd/ jB < u?Bb ’s/ y/s^yfbjkB gq'rokw d/ wkfXnw Bkb n;hA fBZs d/ y/sh ezwK pko/ fe;kB thoK ƒ ikDekoh w[jZJhnk eokT[Ad/ jK. ;kvk fJj gq'rokw jo ;t/o/ gq;kos ehsk iKdk j? fi; Bkb fe;kB ikDekoh gqkgs eoe/ y/sK s/ c;bK dk fJbki eo ;ed/ jB. T[~E/ Pks ƒ j?b' fe;kB BK dk gq'rokw gq;kos ehsk iKdk j? fi; ftu fe;kB c'B eoe/ f;ZX/ s"o ’s/ ;kv/ Bkb i[Vd/ jB fe;kB fi; Bzpo ’s/ c'B eod/ jB T[j fJe N'b^cqh Bzpo j? Gkt fJ; gq'rokw d/ sfjs fizB/ th ekZb nkT[Ad/ jB T[BQK s'A e'Jh ukoi BjhA fbnk iKdk. fJ; ;hohnb d/ wkfXnw Bkb fe;kBK ƒ wkfjoK d[nkok T[BQK dhnK ;wZf;nktK dk jZb ;[MkfJnk iKdk j?. e'Jh ;zd/P i' s[;hA fe;kBK ƒ d/Dk ukj' < fe;kBK ƒ \k;s"o ’s/ fJjh efjDk ukjKrk fe T[j ;ko/ ikro{e pDB. fit/A fe n;hA ;ko/ ikDd/ jK fe toswkB :[Zr ftfrnkB dk :[Zr j?. fe;kBK e'b u?Bb, gZso^gZfsqektK, ;'Pb whvhnk ns/ w'pkfJb tor/ eJh wkfXnw jB, fiBQK d/ IohJ/ fe;kB ;kv/ se gj[zu ;ed/ jB. jkbKfe ;oeko th fe;kBK se gj[zuD bJh nDEZe :sB eo ojh j?. fe;kBK dk fJj |oI pDdk j? fe T[j ;w/A^;w/A s/ ;kv/ se nkgD/ ;[Mkn gj[zukT[D. nfijk eoB Bkb T[j y[d d/ Bkb^Bkb j'o fe;kB thoK dh th wdd eoB ftu ;jkfJe dh G{fwek fBGkT[Dr/. fe;kB ;kv/ Bkb fwb e/ ;wki dh w[ZyXkok ftu nkT[D. i/eo fe;kBK dk ;kE fwb/rk sK ;oeko s/ fe;kBK d/ ftuekobh ykJh ƒ n;kBh Bkb Gfonk ik ;edk j?. vhvh fe;kB u?Bb ;oeko ns/ fe;kBK d/ ftueko fJe g[b d/ o{g ftu jh j?. ;kvh e'fPP ofjzdh j? fe ;w/A f;o fe;kBK ƒ g{oh ikDekoh T[gbpX eok ;ehJ/. ikDekoh d/ wkfXnw Bkb fe;kB ns/ n;hA fwb e/ y/sh nXkos Gkos dh noE ftt;Ek ƒ ftek; dh okj ’s/ pj[s nrKj fbik ;ed/ jK.

dhgfPyk f;zx feqPh ikroD, BthA fd~bh w'HL 9891443388 Jhw/b ^ deepshikha@krishijagran.com n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

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fJzNoftT{

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fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[~b dh f;|koP eodk j? L ;hHJ/H;hHghH

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;kBK ƒ y/sh dh ikDekoh d/ Bkb^Bkb T[; ftu nkT[D tkbh bkrs s'A b? e/ bkG se dh ikDekoh j'Dh ukjhdh j? feT[Afe i/eo fe;kBK e'b y/sh Bkb ;pzXs ;kohnK ikDekohnK j'DrhnK sK T[j fJBQK ;kohnK ikDekohnK dh wdd Bkb nkgDh nkoEe ;fEsh ƒ wIp{s eoB ftu ;woZE j'Dr/. feqPh bkrs ns/ w[Zb nk:'r, Gkos ;oeko tb'A fe;/ th |;b dk fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb fet/A fBoXkos ehsk iKdk j? fJ; dh ikDekoh fe;kBK se gjz[ukT[D bJh feqPh ikroD Nhw B/ feqPh bkrs ns/ w[~b nk:'r d/ vkfJo?eNo fti/ gkb Powk Bkb rZbpks ehsh ns/ fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb fBoXkos eoB dh gqfefonk pko/ ikfDnk. fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[~b fet/A fBoXkos ehsk iKdk j? < ;oeko tb' A fBT{ B sw ;woEB w[ Z b (n?wn?;gh) fBoXkos eoB dk w[Zy ekoB fe;kBK bJh bkGekoh w[Zb fBPfus eoBk j? sKfe T[~u fBt/P ns/ c;bK d/ T[sgkdB ƒ gq's;kfjs ehsk ik ;e/. jo ;kb gqw[Zy y/sh T[sgkdK bJh n?wn?;gh dk n?bkB ehsk iKdk j?, fiBQK ƒ y/sh bkrs ns/ w[Zb nk:'r (;hJ/;hgh) dh f;|koPK ƒ fXnkB ftu oyd/ j'J/ fBoXkos ehsk iKdk j?. fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zy dh f;ckoP eod/ ;w/A ;hJ/;hgh j'o rZbK d/ Bkb^Bkb y/sh T[sgkdB, y/sh ;pzXh t;s{nK fit/A phi, ehNBkPe ns/ ykd, f;zikJh, wId{oh nkfd d/ w[ZbK ftu pdbkt, wzr ns/ g{osh, pIko w[Zb gqftosh ns/ ihtB bkrs torhnK rZbK ƒ fXnkB ftu oydk j?.

Gkosh ykX fBrw (n?c;hnkJh), Gkosh egk; fBrw fbfwfNv (;h;hnkJh), Gkosh okPNoh feqPh ;fjekfosk ftgDB ;zx fbfwfNv (B?c/v) tb'A fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb :'iBk (ghn?;n?;) d/ o{g ftu fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb fBoXkos eod/ jB. ghn?;n?; d/ nzsors Bk nkT[D tkbhnK c;bK bJh ;oeko nkg; ftu ;fjws w[Zb ’s/ okiK ƒ ftP/P nB[o'X s/ pIko j;sP/g dh ftt;Ek eodk j?. y/sh ’u nkT[D tkbh bkrs d/ nXko ’s/ jkbhA se i' w[~b n?bkfBnk frnk j?, T[; Bkb fe;kBK ƒ x~N w[Bk|k fwbdk j?. eh fe;kB fJ; bkG ’s/ y/sh eo ;e/rk <

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fJj rbs XkoBk j? fe w[Bk|k xZN fwbdk j?. nkws"o s/ t/yD ’u nkT[Adk j? fe y/sh ftu ed/ fe;/ |;b s'A fInkdk bkG fwbdk j? s/ ed/ xZN bkG fwbdk j?. fgSb/ e[M ;kbK ftu c;bK dh g?dktko fInkdk BjhA tXh pbfe you tXd/ ofjzd/ jB ns/ T[sgkdB dh bkrs gqsh e[fJzNb tX iKdh j?. n;hA fJ; y/so ftu ezw eo oj/ jK fe fet/A fe;kB ƒ xZN bkrs ’u fInkdk g?dktko fwb ;e/ ns/ g?dktko uzrh j't/rh sK bkG th fInkdk fwb/rk. rzB/ dhnK ehwsK dk fBoXkoD s[jkv/ d[nkok feT[A BjhA ehsk iKdk < rzB/ dk T[fus ns/ bkGekoh w[Zb fBoXkoD Gkos ;oeko tb'A jh ehsk iKdk j?. i/eo oki ;oeko ukj/ sK fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb d/ T[go w[Zb s?n eo ;edh j?. T[;/ soQK rzB/ dk ;woEB w[Zb ;hJ/;hgh jh s?n eodk j? go e[M oki ;oekoK jB i' n?cnkogh ƒ nXko wzB e/ p'B; w[Zb fe;kBK ƒ d/Adh j?. e[M oki nfij/ th jB i' e[b bkG dk pNtkok fe;kBK Bkb eod/ jB. jkb ftu jh wjKokPNo ;oeko B/ nfijk ehsk j?. i/eo T[E/ uhBh dk Gkn fInkdk j? sK fe;kBK ƒ fInkdk g?;k fwb/rk. fi; fj;kp Bkb y/sh dh bkrs tX ojh j? T[; fj;kp Bkb n?wn?;gh feT[A BjhA tXkfJnk ik fojk < fe;/ th c;b dh T[sgkdB bkrs pj[s wjZstg{oB ekoe j[zdk j?. fit/A^fit/A bkrs tXdh j? T[;/ soQK fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb th tXdk j?. fJj pj[s rbs XkoBk j? fe T[sgkdB bkrs tX ojh j? go fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb BjhA tX fojk. w/o/ fj;kp Bkb fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb tXkT[Dk fe;/ bJh ckfJd/wzd BjhA j[zdk pbfe ;kƒ fJj d/yDk ukjhdk j? fe fe;kB dh i/pQ ftu fezBk g?;k iKdk j?. ;jh noEK ftu fe;kB ƒ ;jh w[Zb fwbDk ukjhdk j?.

fJzNoftT{ w[~b n;hA fBoXkos eod/ jK eh fe;kB T[; ƒ wzvh ftu ;jh Gkn ’u t/u ;edk j? iK BjhA < e[M okiK ftu eDe ns/ u"b ftu yohd uzrh j? go e[M okiK ftu ;fEsh fJ; s'A T[bN j?. nfij/ ’u ;kƒ fJj t/yDk g?Adk j? fe T[j oki fet/A nZr/ nkT[D fiBQK ftu c;bK dh yohd ’u bkG BjhA fwb fojk. fJ; d/ bJh ;kƒ fe;kB dh bkrs xZN eoBh gJ/rh ns/ T[sgkdB ƒ tXkT[Dk gJ/rk. fit/A gqXkB wzsoh B/ fejk j? fe fe;kBK dh nkwdB d[rDh j'Dh ukjhdh j? fJfsjk; ftu nfijk gfjbh tko j'fJnk j? fe n;hA T[sgkdB ns/ bkrs s'A jN e/ rZb ehsh j?. T[BQK dk efjDk j? fe s[;hA w[Zb sK tXk fdzd/ j' go w[Zb d/ Bkb^Bkb T[; dh bkrs th tXdh oj/rh sK T[; Bkb fe;kBK ƒ fInkdk bkG BjhA j'D brk. fJ; d/ bJh n;hA e[M w[Zy y/soK ’u ezw eo oj/ jK. fe;kBK ƒ BthA seBhe s'A ikD{ eokT[Dk ns/ fe;kBK bJh pDkJ/ rJ/ ;z;EkBK ƒ gqGktPkbh pDkT[Dk fJ; Bkb fe;kB T[E/ ik e/ BthA f;Zy b? ;eD. fJj e[M nfij/ y/so jB fiBQK d/ Bk j'D Bkb fe;kBK ƒ ckfJdk j'D tkbk BjhA. ;hJ/;hgh fe;kBK dh wdd fet/A eodk j? < ;hJ/;hgh fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb dh f;ckfoP eodk j?. ;oeko ;kvh f;ckoP d/ nXko ’s/ fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb dk n?bkB eodh j?. pkeh i' yohd dh gqDkbh j? T[j nbZr^nbZr wzsokb/ d/ nzsors nkT[Adh j? go fJj fe;/ wzsokb/ s'A Ud'A se BjhA j'D tkbk id'A se fe fJ; ftu oki ;oeko dh fjZ;/dkoh BjhA fwbdh. n;hA sK oki ;oeko ƒ fJjh p/Bsh eod/ jK fe s[;hA yohd ftu tX^uVQ e/ fjZ;k bU. ;hJ/ ; hgh fejVhnK^fejVhnK u[ D " s hnK dk ;kjwDk eo fojk j? < ;kv/ d[nkok fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb fBoXkos eoBk fJe rZb j? go ;G s'A tZvh u[D"sh ;kv/ ;kjwD/ fJj j? fe fe; soQK oki ;oekoK ƒ fJe Nhw dh soQK ezw eotkfJnk ikJ/. jkbKfe fJj ;hJ/;hgh dk nfXeko BjhA j?. n;hA f;oc fJjh ukj[zd/ jK fe oki ;oekoK ykX^nzBK dh yohdkoh ns/ GzvkoB ftu tX^uVQ e/ fjZ;k bt/. fJ; Bkb ;kvh GzvkoB ;woZEk tX/rh. T[dkjoD d/ s"o s/ i/eo d/fynk ikJ/ sK Gkosh ykX fBrw i/eo 25^30 fwbhnB NB ykX^nzBK dh yohd eoe/ T[BQK dk fBo:ks eodk j? sK fJj ezw E'VQk w[Peb j[zdk j?. T[E/ jh i/eo jo/e oki 2^3 fwbhnB NB ykX^nzBK dh yohd eoe/ T[BQK dk GzvkoB eoB sK ykX^nzBK dk GzvkoB eoBk n;kB j't/rk. fJ; Bkb GzvkoB ;woZEk sK tX/rh jh Bkb jh bkrs ftu th ewh nkJ/rh. i/eo oki ;oekoK fJeZmhnK Nhw tKr ezw eoB sK GzvkoB ;woZEk wIp{s j'D d/ Bkb bkrs ftu ewh fbnKdh ik ;edh j?.

www.krishijagran.com vkH ;tkwhBkEB d/ ;{so s'A s[;hA feE'A se ;fjws j' < T[BQK dk ftuko ;h fe fe;kBK Bz{ pIko Gkn d/ Bkb^Bkb fJe uzrh nkwdB fwbDh ukjhdh j?. w?A T[BQK d/ ftukoK Bkb g{oh soQK Bkb ;fjws jK. T[BQK B/ fJj th fejk ;h fe fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb ƒ 50 gqshPs tXk fdZsk ikJ/ go w?A T[BQK d/ fJ; ftuko Bkb ;fjwsh BjhA oydk feT[Afe i/eo n;hA fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb ƒ 50 gqshPs tXkT[Ad/ jK sK bkrs th 15^20 gqshPs se tX iKdh j?. fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb ’u 50 gqshPs tkXk eoe/ bkrs Bz{ 15^20 gqshPs tXkT[D Bkb ;wZf;nk dk jZb BjhA eZfYnk ik ;edk. w/ok wzBDk j? fe f;oc fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb Bz{ xZN eoe/ ;wZf;nk dk jZb BjhA fwbD tkbk. bkrs xZN eoB s/ g?dktko tXkT[D bJh th e[M m'; edw u[ZeD/ g?Dr/. T[E/ jh fJj th d/yDk j't/rk fe fe;kBK Bz{ B[e;kB Bk j't/. i/eo fe;kBK ƒ ckfJdk d[nkT[Dk j? sK ;kBz{ fJBQK fszB B[efsnK T[~s/ rfjB ftuko eoe/ ezw eoBk j't/rk. eh s[;hA feqPh ftgDB gqDkbh s'A ;fjws j' < ;G s'A gfjbK sK ;kƒ fJj d/yDk ukjhdk j? fe n;hA feZE'A ub/ ns/ feZE/ se gj[zu/ jK. fJ; ;co ’u n;hA i' w[ekw jk;b ehsk j? T[jh ;kvh gqrsh do;kT[Adk j? go w?A nZi th g{oh soQK Bkb ;zs[PN BjhA. fJ; gk;/ pj[s ezw eoBk jkbhA pkeh j?. ;kv/ ;kjwD/ fJE/ ;G s'A tZvh ;wZf;nk j? fe T[sgkdeK ns/ T[gG'rfsnK d/ ftueko fet/A skbw/b pDkfJnk ikJ/. n?rqhebuob gq'veN; wkoehfNzr ew/Nh (J/ghn?w;h) d/ sfjs ekoiPhb wzvhnK ftu yohdD tkbk ns/ t/uD tkb/ ;hws jz[d/ jB. fJjh ;G s'A tZvh ;wZf;nk ;h fi; Bkb ;kƒ nZi th d'^d' jZE j'Dk g? fojk j?. jkbKfe seBhe Bkb i[VB s'A pknd wzvhnK dk Jh^pIkoheoD j'Dk fJe uzrh gfjb j?. fJ; gfjb dh tiQk Bkb wzvhnK ;[uko{ o{g Bkb ezw eoB bZrhnK jB. e[M okiK B/ fJ; ƒ ngDkn fbnk j? ns/ nkT[D tkb/ ;w/A ftu fInkdkso oki fJ; ftu nkgDh fjZ;/dkoh gkT[Dr/. fe;kBK bJh e'Jh ;zd/P < w?A ;ko/ fe;kBK ƒ fJjh efjDk ukj[zdk jK fe y/sh ’u nkX[fBe seBhe Bkb ezw eoB dh b'V j? fi; ƒ ngDkn e/ s[;hA nkofEe s"o s/ wIp{s j'D d/ Bkb^Bkb ;opgZyh ftek; tZb tX ;e'r/. y/soh gZXo s/ ;oeko d[nkok wkBsk gqkgs y/sh ;z;EkB w"i{d jB fiE/ ik e/ fe;kB n;kBh Bkb fe;/ th ftP/ s/ ikDekoh gqkgs eo ;ed/ jB. gq;s[sh L o{ph i?B, ;who fstkoh ;hBhno g~soeko, g~soeko feqPh ikroD, BthA fd~bh w'HL 9999142633, 9891660044 Jhw/b L ruby@krishijagran. com sameer@krishijagran.com

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

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XkB d/ gqw[~y ehV/ ns/ fB:zsqD 1H sDk S/de (Yellow Stem Borer)—fJ; ehV/ dh ;[zvh c;b dhnK ;kohnK nt;EktK ƒ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Adh j?. ;[zvh ez;/ tkbh nt;Ek ftu w[Zy sD/ (e/Adoh gZsh^ueq) ’s/ jwbk eodh j? fi; Bkb sDk y[ZbQdk BjhA ns/ G{o/gD ftu pdb e/ ;[Zek sDk (Dead heart) pDkT[Adh j?. pkbh nt;Ek ftu fJj ;[zvh pkbh d/ j/mb/ fjZ;/ ƒ eZN e/ ;[ZehnK pkbhnK (White ears) pDkT[AdhnK jB fi; ftu g'Au/ dkD/ jz[d/ jB i' fyZuD s/ n;kBh Bkb pkjo fBeb iKdh j?. pkbr wkdk ehV/ d/ nrb/ yzG ghbh Gkn wkod/ ftueko r{VQk ekbk ozr j[zdk j? idfe Bo ehV/ S'N/ G{o/ ozr d/ j[zd/

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2H G{ok wkj'A (Brown plant hopper)

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50

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6H eN{tk (Cut worm) fJ; ƒ ;?fBe ehVk iK c"ih ehVk th fejk iKdk j?. fJ; ehV/ dh ;[zvh brkJh rJh c;b ftu gZshnK d/ ftuekobhnK fPoktK ƒ SZvd/ j'J/ g"fdnK dhnK gZshnK ƒ g{oh soQK ysw eo fdzd/ jB. M'B/ dh c;b gZeD ;w/A ;[zvh M'B/ dhnK pZbhnK ƒ eZN e/ y/s ftu ;[ZN fdzdhnK jB. shpo gqe'g j'D dh jkbs ftu g{oh c;b popkd j' iKdh j?. okshA ftuoB tkb/ ehV/ j'D eoB fdB t/b/ fdykJh BjhA fdzd/ ns/ ;{oi Ybd/ jh fJj feqnkPhb j' iKd/ jB. fJ; bJh ne;o y/s ftu f;oc eZN/ j'J/ M'B/ dhnK pZbhnK jh fd;dhnK jB. i/eo y/s ftu M'B/ d/ g"fdnK d/ fNbo; ƒ ftueko'A y'bQ e/ t/fynk ikJ/ sK 10^12 ;z[vhnK se M'B/ dk fJe jh r[ZSk d/yD ƒ fwbdk j?.

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Trainee Executives (120) Marketing Executives (60)

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The person should be graduate, smart, well mannered with excellent communication skills in respective vernacular languages and English. For 2nd and 3rd positions experience in the same field is must.

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If you think you are the right person. resume to : response@krishijagran.com

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Knowledge of different Languages will be an added advantage.

Freelance Journalist: We welcome journalists who want to contribute to our publication as well as portal. The remuneration will be attractive. resume to : editor@krishijagran.com

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fibk gZXo s/ w?B/io ns/ n?r}hfeT{fNt dh feqFh ikroD d[fBnk dh ;G s'I b'efgqn, ;G s'I finkdk xo xo ftu gVh ikD tkbh y/shpkVh ;zpzXh gfotkfoe gZfsqek fjzdh, gzikph, r[ioksh, wokmh, eBZV, s/br{, pzrkbh, n;kwh GkFktK ftu T[gbpX j?. T[Vhnk ns/ wfbnkbw ftu th fJ; ;kb pkiko ftu fwbDh F[o{ j' ikJ/rh. ;kvh gZfsqek nkgD/ fJZeht/I ;kb ftu dkfyb j' u[eh j? ns/ jo wjhB/ nZm bZy xoK ftu gj[zudh j?. feqFh ikroD gZfsqek ~ gqrshFhb fe;kBK se b? ikD bJh fibk gZXo s/ w?B/io ns/ n?r}hfeT{fNt dh io{os j?. fibk wkoehfNzr nc;o (f;Zfyne :'rsk_siopk 3-5 ;kb) nkt/de xZN' xZN ;Bkse j't/ ns/ y/sh ftu phi, ehNBkFe, ykd ns/ y/sh d/ T[geoDK nkfd dh wkoehfNzr ftu fszB s'I gzi ;kb dk siopk oZyd/ j'D. nkt/de dk gqrshFhb fe;kBK Bkb w/b i'b ns/ ikDekoh j'Dk io{oh j?. sBykj ns/ j'o g?e/i brGr fJe bZy o[gJ/ ;kbkBk j'Dr/. b'eb wkoehfNzr nfXekohL (f;Zfyne :'rsk ns/ siopk) nkt/de b'eb fe;kBK Bkb rZbpks eoB d/ ekfpb j't/. b'eK se nkgD/ ftuko gj[zukT[D dh ebk ftu wkfjo j't/. xZN' xZN d;thI ebk; gk; j't/. siopk xZN j'D s/ th i/ s[jkv/ ftu ezw eoB dh fdqV fJZSk Fesh j? sK s[;hI nkt/dB eo ;ed/ j'. uzrh sBykj. nkgDk nkt/dB Jhw/b eo'L resume to : circulation@krishijagran.com

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

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Dinesh Damathia 9417714390 feqPh ikroD 60$9, shih wzIb, :{;[| ;okJ/ wkofeN, rohB gkoe w?No' ;N/PB, BthA fd~bh^110016 |'B BzH ^ 011^26511845, 26517923 w'HL 9953756433, 9891889588

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

trYNf AYNf lweI&stwiel

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62

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

f;o| fJe xzNk j?~vc'B brkT[D Bkb ;kv/ ezBK ftu ihtkDz{nK dh frDsh 700 r[Dk tX iKdh j?.

jo ;kb b'e ;ZgK s'A fInkdk Pfjd dhnK wZyhnK okjhA eZN/ ikD ekoB wo iKd/ jB.

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64

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

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66

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD nr;s 2016

Published on 24th & Posted on 26-27 of Every Month

RNI No. DELPUN/1999/06753

Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-1/4176/16-18