Krishi Jagran Magazine Assamese April 2017

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Corrigendum In the issue of January to March 2016, Assamese edition of Krishi Jagran Magazine by mistake we published articles title “Rice based cropping system, Golden Oilseed Soybean, Importance of fruit root and vegetable in human nutrition, Silk cloth is comfortable, How to store Potato?, Role of National Seed association –Dr. Kalyan Goswami, Nursery Raising of Som and Soyalu, Untimely rain is expected to cause loss in Crop Production, Black Cardamom Farmers of Sikkim are not getting fair prices” without the name of writer. These articles were written by Dr. Nekib Ahmed, Agriculture Expert in Assam. He has done translations also. We regret not publishing his name with the articles. Kindly read all these articles with the name of Dr. Nekib Ahmed as writer.

Total Page 68 , 45503170

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Given below are the email IDs for Assamese language to send Articles, News, Press Releases and feedbacks.

Language Email : Assamese assamese@krishijagran.com Editor

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9Egpr Ghd2k GH aJgo:3 ;kR]khS'd ;hj'j 'kg' j§agj4k aJZDd ;hjge. GH zs2d G; h' @ h' hs3gjk 9kg2kof ;gj. \kjd 9kjX aglFt u[g2k gupj ;Thb hZyhdj sqlrk,;f ;hj Hg3k/hzg3kj ;Thb g3;hf;d ;ks ;hjs. GH z[gRkmd ;Thb h'\kmj 9hdhjDª zhvE olo pJi'kZdE 9kjX z,R[Dª zhv' 9kjg; hzgnk {ahZyd `kg;.

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9f[skhfd Rk; Ghd2k-lg; gj;t] '[hl skfk -mge. H2kj 'kgu0 gc>íj {¯akugfk vhld jh'd 'kh (^^_$ lk4 3f gykEkj 9f[skf y2. p;d pzrj {¯akuf vhld 5vl hvof @)!^/!& d $$#_$ lk4 3f gykEkj 9f[skf y2. skyj {¯akuf vhld 5vl hvof @)!^/!& d 'kh @@!_$ lk4 3f gykEkj 9f[skf. jh' skyj s[4r 5vl '[3j {¯akuf (!_@ lk4 3fx 9kjyjj {¯akuf $@_# lk4 3f 9kjX {=uj {¯akuf @*_( lk4 3f gykEkj 9f[skf ;jk -yge. www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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17

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18

g;kSakfi 4'j

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19

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20

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21

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36

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38

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39

glokj glg\hl,

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40

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41

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42

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49

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'dkyd ßg;kEk (air drying), ;ThQs\kgE 'k2[ hfB;kbw (Embedding/desiccants), y3 9g\f (Hot Oven) skHQªgE\ 9g\f (JMicrowave Oven drying) 'rEykj ;hjx vka aJg2km ;hj (press drying), hM+vkhjw 'rEykj ;hj (Glycerin drying), gs1 'rEykj ;hj (wax drying), gZ;hl3fkHho, a hdj zyk2d ;ThQs jn aJg2km (Dying) 9kjpX a3ha{hj 'fkH h'h\Í 5[lax akdx tklx m[h3x sqlx ;k6j 3[;[jk 'k gdgf z[mhÌR[Dª zksmJi z,jYw ;jk y2. ßg;kEk' lmi2k 5[l 'k 9frkfr zksmJi zsqy 'khb]; {¯akhud0 y' akgj 'k ' 'bi]2k y' akgj. H2kj h;e[skf Advantage y' akgj Ggf8jwj < !¬ H ;s4jvi 9kjX zyogd ykdgd gakEk 8jwj. @¬ 9hd ;s aJhdaklf #¬ uic]Zyk2i $¬ gmkg3H 'ej 8hj ak' ajk %¬ 'rEykj ;hj'-l zyo 9kfykgd ßg;kEk'-l0 'rEykj ;jk 5[lzsqy z,mJy ;gjkgd0 9khs h'h\Í a hd 'rEykj ;jkgdk aJg2kofi2. gzHzsqy y®lõ 

5[l 'k tkl/akdzsqy akfid gz gsh; `;k 'k hf2jd hdhd `;k zs2d z,mJy ;hj' fklkgm.

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H2kj ;kjgw {aR[Dª zs2 -yge gpbj a[Ekj zs2h4hf (Late morning) 9`k]¯ hf2j zhj gpb gykEk akej zs2h4hf.

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ß;[Ek'gl 'rEykj ;hj' lmk zksmJih4hf sql mk>/mkej ajk g'glm ;hj'j zs2d zuk2 gvk;k v[ji 'k tkl ;3kd 'rEykj ;jk g;vi> l' lkgm.

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ß;[Ek' lmi2k 5[lx tkl/aklg'kj gak;/ajXEk 9kQªsw f`;k 9kjX hfgjkmi y' lkgm.

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Place stems in water while harvesting to prevent wilting.



hRskf aJg2kof dkd-; g'he Plant material z,mJy ;hj' lkgm Rkgd h;'e[skf fB3 -y

;Thb okmjw– GhaJl @)!&

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h'gpb-; 5[lg'kj 9lasfk 5[hl'gl 'k;i `;k 9EZykgd hehn' lkgm.

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z,mJy ;kj aked hRskf akhj hzskf gzkf;kgl 5[lzsqy ßg;kEkj a hd 9kjS\ ;hj' lkgm.

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aJk;Thd; \kgE gakEk zksmJi g'kjx gRgfõß;kf ck>yx tklx akdx h3x ;®fx h'h\Í h3j hvjk Hdrkhu g'kj zs2s®gd z,mJy ;hj `' lkgm.

Ghd2kx ß;[Ek' lmk zksmJi g'kj z,mJy ;jkj aked 9khs zksmJi zsqyj skfuæ 9f[zhjx 9k;kj 9f[zhj zokH -l ß;[Ekj' 'kgj aJZDd y' lkgm. gRgfõgmklkad 9khs 6khjj uicl g'kj uicl hyvkgax jn 9f[zhjx gM+ht9®lkvd 5[lkj akhyx jn 9kjX 9k;kj 9f[zhjx okjg'jkd 5[lakyj diameter 9f[zhj Hdrkhu. s[6gd ;'-l m®gl aJk;Thd; \kgE 5[l ß;[Ek 'k akfi hfB;kbw ;jk skgf -yge lkgy lkgy g;vk> zksmJi zsqyj ajk jzg'kj 'k oiag3k 9kdjkH Gg; 9k;kj 9kjX Gg; jnd aJk;Thd; \kgE zThB3 gykEk gz1FuRr] zlhf gfkgykEk-; z,jYw ;hj j4k.

GH a hd aJ8kf-; u[h'8 < !¬ aJR[hDª 'rEykj ;hj 5[l ß;[Ek a hd

@¬ 5[l ß;[EkH 'k g;>vk-;g2 j, ;jk a hd

glh5;k < 'wk]li psk] 'jXEk zk8kjw zSakhu;kx 9zs a[gZak urkf zhshd. gRkmkgRkm < *!#$(!)$$@. www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

50

9zsj sky 9kjX gdl 'io

9zsj sky 9kjX gdl 'io {¯akufj {Ídpil a hd ;Thb aJwkli h'gpb-; 9f[Ídpilx 9 zsd ;Thbj 0ajd 9hd hf\]jkpilx akjSahj; ;Thb aJwklix 9kjX 9k8[hf; 5ks]j 9f[Íd a hdj 'kg' {¯akuf yJkz akHge 9kjX ;Thb 9k¡mk>`hf gdgfH 9f[Íd y2. 8kfj {¯akuf @$_^$ lk4 gy:3j 9kjX Qªha, 'rEZyk !$( pdk,p hU' ;Thb a hd f`;kj 'kg' 'Ty¯ gYQd «#@pdk,p¬ y2. sky g;El !_$* lk4 gy:3j 9kjX zhj2y #_)& lk4 gy:3j zihsd -y 9kge. GHg3k 9drkh8; jXd¾aqw] gR skyd Ghsgfk Ghet 9kjX aJh3f `kg; hR 9kskj pjij h';kpd jXd¾aqw] \qhs;k aklf ;gj. skyj 'k;hl aßj ukfj 'kg' {aR[Dª y2. gz{oi2k sky 9kjX ;®lk sky 9khuj ajk \qhsj Z'kZyr {Íd y2 9kjX \qhsd fkHg3Jkgof zkskfr ;hj jkg4. sky h\3khsf 9kjX hsfkgjlgjk {akukf y2 Rk; ­u[4i2k skf[yj sk,z® 9kjX ­8fi glk;j akvhl® '[hl g;kEk y2. 9zsj s[4r sky -yge 3hj2kx gvvksksx hdhvj 'io 9kjX

;Thb okmjw– GhaJl @)!&

hfmkj. gdl h'gpb-; dj;khj jkhÌ'-l 9kjX akjSahj; ;kR]d 'rEykj ;jk y2. h;e[skf gdlj 'io gRgf hdhvj 'ioj 0}bh82 9kjX {gurkhm; sqlr 9kge. s[4r gdl 'io pzr -yge gja 'io 9kjX zhj2y gdl «h'gpb-; dhj2k¬x hdhvj 'iox gvvksksx hfmkjx vifk 'kuksx ;kB3j.

H2kj lmgd v2kh'fx g'hl 5[l gdl 'ioj h\djd s[4r y2. hdhvj 'io 9kjX g;B3j h'gpb -; {gurkhm; gYQj 'kg' g4hd ;jk y2. skyj 9EZyk \kjgd !(_&* hshl2f Gsh3 sky s[6 @%_@! hshl2f gy:3j gYQj ajk mg= &*% h;_mJk_ aJhd gy:3j «dkhl;k !¬ {¯akuf ;gj. skyj g4hjdd hv; sky skh3 ;khlj h\djd «(_(# hshl2f gy:3j¬ 9kjX {¯akuf «(_%# hshl2f Gsh3¬ aJ`s 9EZykd 9kge. skh3 ;khlj h\djd pzrj {¯akuf 'Th gakEk fkH h; {¯akuf 'd]skf s[6 {¯akufd 'Th akHge. www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

51

9zsj sky 9kjX gdl 'io

skyj {aládkj gYQd zsg2 zsg2 yJkz akHgex hRg3k ^)_% mJk_ aJhd hugf !(%)/%! vfd 9kjX #!_^ mJk_ @)!)/!! «\kjd vj;kjx @)!@¬ d y2. GHg3k 9kvhjd ;`k gR ofz,4rk 'Th j 5ld skyj {¯akuf 'Th ;jkj htskFt `kg;x h; {aládk gYQ5lj 9kjX {¯akufj ahjskw ;hs gRkEkj 5ld yJkz ak2. \kjdj skyj {¯akufj gYQd 9kmjw[Ek

gykEkj 5lgdk H2kj {¯akufd ckh3 -y 9kge hRg3k %_&( hshl2f 3f y2. 9zgsk z,gYga skyj {¯akufd ckh3 -y 9kge. 9zs; skyj aJg2kof y2 #_&* lk4 Gsh3 h; s[6 {¯akuf !_!! lk4 Gsh3 y2 Rkj 'kg' ckh3 @_^& lk4 Gsh3 y2x s[6 skyj ckh3 &)_^ pdk,p y2. GHg3k 9zsj ;s {¯akufj ahjwks y2. skyj {¯akuf 'd]skgdk ahjEd]fyif 9EZykd 9kge.

dkhl;k !_ gYQx {¯akuf 9kjX 9zs 9kjX \kjdj s[6 skyj 9kjX {ao @))!/)@ j ajk @)!$/!% «gYQ< lk4 gy:3jx {¯akuf lk4 3fx {ao< gy:3j'ej @))!/@))@ @))^/@))& @)!!/@)!@ @)!@/@)!# @)!#/!$ @)!$/@)!%

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jkord s[4r skyj {¯akufj gYQd 'kZdhE;dk 9kjX lYrj {alháj skord ak`];r 9kge «dkhl;k @¬. mhdg;x gYQj h'Zdkjx aR]kAd h'Zdkj gzEk 9kjX zh6; g3;gfklhoj U'kjk 9zsd skyj {¯akuf 'Th ;jkj z[gRkm 9kge. dkhl;k @. 9zsd s[4r skyj {¯akufj 9\kE pzr skh3sky s[m[ sky h5LtakH ukhl

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gdl 'ioj 9EZyk gdl 'io !# pdk,p 'khb]; ;Thb gYQx # pdk,p jkB3Ji2 cjXEk {¯akuf «hoGfha¬ 9kjX !) pdk,p sqlr \kjdj z;glk ;Thb pzrj h\djd y2. \kjgd mg= {¯akuf !x)*& h;_mJk_ aJhd gy:3j @)!@/!# j gpbd ;hjge. gdl 'ioj mg= {¯akuf Gg;'kgj ;s y2. @)!@/!# vfd !) hshl2f ;Thb okmjw– GhaJl @)!&

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52

9zsj sky 9kjX gdl 'io

3fd-; 9h8; g;vk gdl s[6 ^!x!)^_$# g;kh3 3;k 'khyjj ajk h;gfx R®d 'Ty¯ ahjskgw aks 9h2l «&* pdk,p¬x v2kh'f «!) pdk,p¬ 9kjX g'hl 5[lj gdl «( pdk,p¬ y2. Gg;ugj \kjd ^_#$ hshl2f 3f gdl s[6 @#x^*!_!! g;kh3 3;k @)!#/!$ vfd jAdkhf ;gj. g;vk gdlj {alháj ahjskw h;e[ 'ejj ajk g'he -yge. GHg3k #_) h;_mJk_ aJgdr; 'rhDª !(%)/%! 9kjX !$_^ h;_mJk_ @)!)/!! d y2. z[Zy 'rhDªj 'kg' aJhdhugf @( h;_mJk_ aJhd hugf «!)_%*% h;_mJk_ aJhd 'egj¬ aJg2kofj 'kg' tkDªjj ajksp]j uj;kj y2. GHg3k h'gpb-; #) pdk,pd-; s[6 vh']j ajk g;lhjj aJg2kof y2. vh'] hf{h3Jvfj \km y2x hR phDª hug2 9kjX h'gpb-; g5h3 Ghet pjijj gs3k'hl;j aJg2kofi2dkj 'kg' uj;kj 9kjX g53 vl['l h\3khsf mJyw ;jkd 9f[aR[Dª y2.

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53

9zsj sky 9kjX gdl 'io

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sky 9kjX gdl 'ioj 'kg' fqrfds z[h'8k.

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hu2k 9kjX skg;]h3, ahlhvj 'kg' h'Qªid zszrk. lYr/aJvFt aJdrky¾kf

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54

9zsj sky 9kjX gdl 'io

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gupd skyj 'io \kFtkjj hfs]kw ;jk.

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55

9zsj sky 9kjX gdl 'io

9¡\[]Dª ;hj aJhQª2k 9kjX 9hdhjDª sqlrj hfs]kw

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RNI No. DELASS/2016/68949