ISSN 2455-1090
'ksrd&;kaP;k fgrkps] ns'kHkjkr vfLrRo vkeps Krishi Jagran Marathi
Year 4 Issue 7 July 2017 Rs. 35/-
www.krishijagran.com
+91 +91 9891 9891 405 405 403 403
KRISHI JAGRAN in Limca Book of Records
okrkoj.k cny vkf.k vki.k HkkT;kaP;k jksikaps mRiknu &,d Qk;ns'khj O;olk;
04 AZwH«$_{UH$m
H¥$fr OmJaU
^maVmMo AJ«oga H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ _m{gH$
Krishi Jagran - Marathi | Year 4 | Issue 7 | Jully 2017 | Rs. 35/-
laiknd lapkyd
,e lh M‚efud 'kk;uh MkWefud ,e- th- oklu MkW- ds-Vh- paMh johaæ rsofr;k vftFk oh-vkj pUæ eksgu MkW- ch-lh- fclokl MkW- egsUæ iky
dk;Zdkjh laiknd
ohih ¼,l-vkbZ½ rduhdh laiknd
d` "kh ckrE;k------------------------------08 d`"kh ckrE;k------------------------------14
dEiuh ckrE;k--------------------------30 dEiuh ckrE;k--------------------------33
foi.ku çeq[k egkO;oLFkkid tulaidZ lgk¸;d laiknd
ds-ts- ljU;k lkjk [kku es?kk 'kekZ
foi.ku lgk¸;d
vQlkuk efyd pqadh HkwfV;k iwue fo'odekZ fjadh iqUMhj y{eh ikaMs gsek 'kekZ fiz;adk eaMkofj;k fu'kkar Vkad jkgqy flag vCnql len ç'kkar 'kekZ Qqjdku dqjS'kh eksfgr vadw ;kno izhfr pkSgku vk;'kk [kku iIiw jk; iou dqekj uqiqj nkl txnh'k ik.Ms r:.k fla?ky vkj-,u- pkScs usgk jkuh efgek 'kqDyk tsEl FkkWel
O;oLFkkid izlkj
lgk¸;d O;oLFkkid izlkj
vdkmaV~l ,pvkj dk;ns'khj lYykxkj lhfu;j fMtkbuj
;ksxs'k dqekj ulhe valkjh
dk;kZy; lgk¸;d
nsosaæ flag txnh'k tkuk johaæ tkuk eukst lqthr
dqy ist 68 , 45503170
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
izkWMDV ykWUp------------------------------62
jktdkj.k---------------------------------64
oin
ofj"B O;oLFkkid foi.ku O;oLFkkid foi.ku
dhV ,oa jksx izc/ku-----------------48 Hkkth jksi mRiknu------------------52 okrkoj.k vf.k vkiu-------------52
To J
lat; dqekj Qjgk [kku :ch tSu dkfrZdk ch-ihlks'ky ehfM;k eq[kh vfudsr flUgk vlksfl,V laiknd ¼lks'ky ehfM;k½ Jhtk uk;j ofj"B i=dkj ¼lks'ky ehfM;k½ lehj frokjh ofj"B i=dkj bejku [kku i=dkj fofiu feJ nhif'k[kk
AZwH«$_{UH$m
Krishi Jagran Kisan Club 9891405403 Subscribe
KRISHI JAGRAN MAGAZINE
Hindi, Punjabi, Gujarati, Marathi, Kannada, Bengali, Telugu, Assamese, Odia, Tamil, Malayalam & English
Nishant Taak 9953756433, 9891889588
laiknd] çdk'kd] eqnzd ,oa Lokeh ,e- lh- Mksfefud
,e-,-lh- Ñ"kh tkxj.k 60@9 frljk etyk] ;wlqQ ljk; ekdZsV] xzhu ikdZ eSVªks LVs'ku toG] uoh fnYyh&110016 }kjk ,p-Vh- ehfM;k izsl ch 2] lsDVj&63] uks,Mk&201301] ftyk&xkSrecq) uxj ¼;w-ih-½ lokZf/kd lqjf{kr U;k; {ks= fnYyhA ;k if=dsr çdkf'kr ys[k vkf.k fopkj
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
laikndh;
'ksrdjh dY;k.k ;kstuk fdrh çHkkoh\ ,d dedqor ekufldrkps vk RegR;k çrhd vkgs- fdrh osnuk vkf.k
dj.ks vlw 'kdrkr- R;kps vareZu ?kk;kG gksrs vkf.k rks vkRegR;slkj[ks Vksdkps ikÅy grk'ki.kkyk lkeksjs tkos ykxrs] th mpyrks- tj vkdMîkaoj utj fQjoyh rj ekufldrsyk fo—r djrs- R;keqGs dkghgh letsy dh egkjk"Vªkr 4291] dukZVdkr letwu ?ks.;kph 'kähp letrs- ftFks 1563] rsyax.k 1400, e/;çns'k 1290] lgu'khyrk lairs] frFksp vkRegR;spk NÙkhlxM 958] vka / kz çns ' k 916 o fopkj eukr ?kksGw ykxrks'ksrdjh vkRegR;k djr gksrk vkf.k rkfeGukMwe/;s 606 'ksrdjh vkRegR;k djrks vkgs- Þ'ksrdjh vkRegR;k d: 'kdrksß djrkr- R;keqGs fopkj djkok ykxrks dh] gk fopkjkr iM.kkjk ç'u vkgs- 'ksrdjh gk ljdkj 'ksrdjh dY;k.kkpk fopkj djr esgurh vkf.k lgu'khy euq";çk.kh vkgs- vlrkuk grcy dk gksrs\ rs 'ksrd&;kyk fidklkBh 'ksr r;kj dj.ks] 'ksr ukax:u le`) dk d: 'kdr ukgh\ iarç/kku ihd foek vlks fdaok e`nk ekrh r;kj dj.ks] fc;k.ks isj.ks] R;kuarj ik.;kph O;oLFkk dj.ks fdaok <xkaph okV laj{k.k fdaok flapukph ;ksX; O;oLFkk o ikg.ks- fidkyk vadqj QqV.;kiklwu] rs 'ksrkr LoLr dtZ] ;k lxG~;k ;kstuk iqjs'kk vkgsr mHks jkghi;aZr] vkf.k fidwu r;kj gksbZi;aZr dh R;ke/;s dkgh derjrk vkgsr\ okV ikgrks] rsOgk dqBs R;kyk esgurhps QG 'ksrdjh vk;ksx fdaok dks.krhgh v'kh feGrslaLFkk ;kojpk ;ksX; i;kZ; vlw 'kdrksr;kj >kysY;k fidkph dki.kh d:u 'ksrd&;kaps Lor%ps fu;rdkfyd —"kh R;kyk cktkjkr ;ksX; fderhr fod.ks- rso<k tkxj.k] ljdkj o 'ksrdjh ;kaP;kr ,d iwy osG lgu'khy jkgwu yksdkaps mnjHkj.k vlw 'kdrks- T;koj 'ksrdjh pkywu le`)hpk d:u R;kyk fdrh lek/kku feGr vlsy! ekxZ feGow 'kdrksvUunkrk ns.kkjk vkgs] rks d/kh Lor:pk tho ?ksbZy dk\ & ,e-lh- Mksfefud Email: dominic@krishijagran.com lgu'khyrs y k /kDdk iks g ks p .;kph 22 Years. 12 Languages. 22 States. 23 Editions. 2 Portals & 10 Million combined readership
Ph.: +91-11-26511845, 26517923, 45503170
Email : info@krishijagran.com
Web: www.krishijagran.com, hindi.krishijagran.com
info@krishijagran.com, editor@krishijagran.com, advt@krishijagran.com, circulation@krishijagran.com
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
QVhZl pkaxyh xq.koÙkk vf/kd çek.kkr mRiknu tkLr mRiUu feGok
çek.k% ३&६ fdyks/,dj
lko/kku
vktp QVhZl [kr vk.kk
08
Ñ"kh ckrE;k
'ksrd&;kauk ikfgts fgjO;k fejphph ,e,lih 75 # @ fdyks
fg
jO;k fejphP;k [kpkZr eksBh ok< vkf.k R;kP;k fderhr ?klj.k >kY;kus 'ksrdjh gSjk.k vlwu R;kauh ljdkjdMs fgjO;k fejphpk fdeku geh Hkko ¼,e,lih½ 75 #i;s / fdyks fuf'pr dj.;kph ekx.kh dsyh vkgs- R;klkscrp jkT;kauh 'khrx`gs vkf.k ik;kHkwr lqfo/kkapk fodkl dj.;klkBh fu;kZrhyk çksRlkgu ns.;kr ;kos- y{kkr ?ks.;ktksxs vkgs dh] vka/kz çns'k] rsyax.kk] vksMh'kk] egkjk"Vª] if'pe caxky] dukZVd] fcgkj] jktLFkku] rkfeGukMw o brj jkT;kae/;s fejphph 'ksrh dsyh tkrsQsMjs'ku v‚Q v‚y bafM;k QkeZlZ vlksfl,'kulkscr tksMysY;k vusd jkT;kauh dsaæh; —"kh ea=h jk/kk eksgu flag ;kaP;kdMs fejph 'ksrh dj.kk&;k 'ksrd&;kaP;k fgrkph j{kk dj.;klkBh uhfrxr cny dj.;kph vkf.k fgjO;k fejphpk fdeku geh Hkko 75#i;s fdyks dj.;kph ekx.kh dsyh vkgsHkkjr fejph fu;kZrhr vxzslj vkgs- txkrhy xjtsP;k lqekjs 25 VDD;kapk iqjoBk ns'kkrwu gksrks- rj phupk lgHkkx 24 VDds brdk vkgs- fderhr vfLFkjrk] fu;kZrhr derjrk] dksYM LVksjstph deh] rlsp ljdkjps ulysys çksRlkgu ;k
Hkkr fu;kZrhr Hkkjr vxzHkkxh
Fkk
;y¡Myk ekxs Vkdr Hkkjrkus txHkjkrhy Hkkr fu;kZrhr dsoG ifgys LFkku fuekZ.k dsysys ukgh rj vkrk iks"k.k lqj{kk y{kkr ?ksÅu R;kr dqiks"k.kkyk nwj dj.kk&;k rRokapk lekos'k dj.;kr ;srks vkgsekxhy o"khZ iw.kZ txkr cklerh vkf.k fcxj&cklerh HkkrkP;k fu;kZrhr Hkkjrkpk Hkkx 28.2 VDds jkfgyk- rj d/kh vxzslj jkfgysY;k Fkk;y¡Mpk Hkkx deh gksÅu 23.7 VDds jkfgyk- rj tkxfrd fu;kZrhr rkaf=d {ks=kr vOoy jkfgysY;k vesfjdspk fgLlk 10.4 VDds]
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
dkj.kkaeqGs 'ksrdjh r.kkokr vkgsekxhy o"khZ fejphph fdaer # 140 #/ fdxzk vka/kz çns'k vkf.k rsyax.kkr 'ksrh;ksX; tfeuhP;k 20 VDds Hkkxkr fejphph 'ksrh dj.;kr ;srs- ,dw.k fejph mRiknukr ;kaps ;ksxnku 55 VDds vkgs- ekxhy o"khZ 'ksrd&;kauk fejphps pkaxys Hkko feGr vkgsr- T;keqGs çksRlkfgr gksÅu 'ksrd&;kauh ;ank fejphps {ks= 45 VDD;kauh ok<oys- ekxhy o"khZ fejphph fdaer 140 #i;s çrh fdyksxzkei;aZr xsyh gksrh- ;ank Hkko iMys vkf.k rs 35& 40 #i;s@ fdyksi;aZr iksgkspyk-
fOg,ruke 7.4 VDds vkf.k ikfdLrku 4.9 VDds vkgs39.90 yk[k
Vu cklerh Hkkr fu;kZr
—"kh vkf.k çfØ;k vUu fu;kZr fodkl çkf/kdj.k ¼,fiMk½ vuqlkj ns'kkrwu mÙke lqxa/k] po vkf.k ykachdfjrk çfl) cklerh o fcxj&cklerh v'kk nksUgh Hkkrkaph fu;kZr dsyh tkrs- o"kZ 2016-17 njE;ku 21,605 dksVh #i;kapk 40.5 yk[k Vu fu;kZr dj.;kr vkys gksrs- rj 2016-17 njE;ku 15,129 dksVh #i;kaps 63.66 yk[k Vu fcxj&cklerh Hkkrkph fu;kZr >kyh gksrhGiven below are the email IDs for the Marathi language to send Articles, News, Press Releases and feedbacks.
Language
Email :
Marathi
marathi@krishijagran.com
Editor
editor@krishijagran.com
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
Ñ"kh ckrE;k
10
th,lVheqGs iksVW'k [kr gksÅ 'kdrs egkx
ek
y vkf.k lsokdj ¼th,lVh½ ps p<s nj vkf.k vuqnkukr dikr o tkxfrd ikrGhoj fderhr ok< >kY;kus iksVWf'k;e DyksjkbZM ¼E;qjsV v‚Q iksVW'k % ,evksih½ fjVsy fderh ok<.;kph 'kD;rk vkgsl/;kP;k dkGkr ,evksihph foØh 11 gtkj #i;s çrh Vu njkus gksrs- tqyS 2016 e/;s tkxfrd cktkj ikfgY;kl gs ?kVowu 5000 #i;s çrh Vu dj.;kr vkyk gksrk- ;k lanHkkZr feGkysY;k ekfgrhuqlkj ljdkjus [krkalkBh th,lVhpk Hkko 12 VDds Bjfo.;kr vkyk gksrk- gk nj ok<Y;kus ,evksihP;k fderhr ;ko"khZ ok<
ljdkj pyk[ki.ks okposy 6-7 gtkj dksVhaps vuqnku
;q
fj;kP;k [kpkZr dikr vkY;kus ljdkjus ,d uohu ekxZ 'kks/kyk vkgs- T;k varxZr okf"kZd 6-7 gtkj dksVhP;k vuqnkukph cpr gksÅ 'kdrs- ;sR;k lgk efgU;kae/;s ;qfj;k cWx 50 ,soth 45 fdyksr miyC/k d:u ns.;kph ljdkjph ;kstuk vkgs- [kr ea=ky;kps gs
1 2 3 5 10 15
12 24 36 60 120 180
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
420 840 1260 2100 4200 6300
40 140 260 600 1700 3300
gks.;kph 'kD;rk vkgspkyw foÙkh; o"kkZlkBh ljdkj ;k lanHkkZr vuqnku dikr dj.ks vkf.k tkxfrd cktkjkr fdaerh ok<Y;kus daiuh ,evksihP;k fjVsy fdaerhr la'kks/kuklkBh vlká gksÅ 'kdrs- okLrfod fdaer dks.kR;k njkus ok<okO;k ;koj [kr ea=ky; fopkj djsyeku.ks vkgs dh] ;keqGs 'ksrdjh 2 cWx ;qfj;kpk okij djrhy- T;kaps ,dw.k otu 90 fdyks vlsy- ;kP;k mi;ksxkus iWVuZe/;s ,d egÙoiw.kZ cny ;sbZy vkf.k egkx ;qfj;k vk;krhr osxkus ?klj.k gksbZy- ljdkjus 2017-18 e/;s ;qfj;k vk;krhdfjrk 14 gtkj dksVh osxGs Bsoys vkgsr;qfj;k daULVªD'ku IykaV~l gksrhy iqUgk lq: ljdkjus pkyw vkfFkZd o"kkZr [kr vuqnkuklkBh 70 gtkj dksVhps ctsV fnys vkgs- lw=kadMwu feGkysY;k ekfgrhuqlkj —"kh ea=ky;k}kjs gs fo'ys"k.k ns.;kr vkys vkgs- ;qfj;kpk okij çrh ,dj 4-6 VDD;kauh deh >kyk vkgs- vf/kdkjh Eg.kkys dh] ;qfj;kP;k rqyusr ,dw.k deh ekrhr iks"kd rRokP;k 100 VDds dMqfyac dksVhax dkj.kkeqGs gksÅ 'kdrs- Hkkjrkus o"kZ 2016-17 e/;s 24.2 fefy;u Vu ;qfj;kps mRiknu dsys gksrs- ek= ?kjxqrh ekx.kh iw.kZ dj.;klkBh R;kauk 8 fefy;u Vu vk;kr djkoh ykxyh gksrh- ljdkjus 2022 i;aZr mRiknu ok<fo.;klkBh can ;qfj;k fufeZrh la;a=kyk iqu#Tthohr dj.;klkBh dke lq: dsys vkgs- ts.ksd:u [kr vk;kr dj.;kph dks.krhgh xjt mj.kkj ukgh-
380 700 1000 1500 2500 3000
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
ueLdkj 'ksrdjh cka/kokauks ! —"kh mRiknus [kjsnh vkf.k foØh dj.;kps lokZr ;ksX; ek/;e dks.krs \
vkiys ch2ch bZ&ekdsZVIysl
lq;ksX; fderhr ntsZnkj lk[kj] edk] MkGh vkf.k brj mRiknus fod.;kph lqfo/kk miyC/k vkgs-
O;kikjh _.k
ifjogu lsok
foek iWdsftax lgk¸;
FkMZ ikVhZ DokfyVh psd
vf/kd ekfgrh vkf.k uksan.khdfjrk laidZ lk/kk %&
Ñ"kh ckrE;k 12 u‚osZps d`"kh ra=Kku Hkkjrkdfjrk vko';d % ,l- ,l- vgyqokfy;k
dsa
æh; lalnh; çdj.ks vkf.k —"kh rlsp 'ksrdjh dY;k.k jkT; ea=h ,l- ,l- vgyqokfy;k ;kauh u‚osZe/;s Hkkjrh; lalnh; f'k"VeaMGkP;k rhu fnolh; ;k=snjE;ku R;kaps usr`Ro djr u‚osZ ljdkjP;k fofo/k foHkkxkP;k ea=h vkf.k vf/kdk&;kalkscr HksV ?ksryh- ;k njE;ku rs Eg.kkys dh] Hkkjr vkf.k u‚osZyk vkarjk"Vªh; eRL; m|ksx] —"kh] ckxk;rh rlsp dkckZfud 'ksrh] lkeqfæd lká] tyok;w ifjorZu] v{k; mtkZ] dpjk O;oLFkkiu ;kfo"k;h ra=Kkukps vknku&çnku lkj[;k {ks=kae/;s lg;ksx vf/kd –< dsyk ikfgtsrs Eg.kkys dh] Hkkjr vkf.k u‚osZ la;qä jk"Vªkr ,desdkaps leFkZu dsys tkrs- nksUgh ns'kkae/;s ;k {ks=kr
vf/kd lg;ksxkph vko';drk vkgs- eRL; m|ksxkyk çks R lkgu ns . ;kcíy vgyq o kfy;k Eg.kkys dh] ty&thoikyu ç.kkyhaps iqu:pØ HkkjrklkBh uohu fo"k; vkgs- ;k mPp mRiknu ra=klkBh Hkkjr] u‚osZdMwu rkaf=d ekfgrh vkf.k [kklçdkjP;k nsok.k&?ksok.khph vk'kk djr vkgs-
pgk mRiknukeqGs dik'khP;k {ks=kr 15 Vh&cksMZ vkuanh VDD;kauh ok<hph 'kD;rk ns'k Hkkjr vlwu dkilkpk lokZl=krr eks;kBk {ksmRiknd =kr VDD;kai;aZr rsth 2017-18
;a
nk ns'kkr ftFks [kk|kUukps mRiknu foØeh >kys] frFks pgk mRiknukus pkaxyk vkuan fnyk- gks] foÙk o"kZ 2016-17 e/;s pgk mRiknu 125.05 dksVh fdyks vkgsgk ns'kkrhy pgk mRiknukrhy vkrki;aZrpk jsd‚MZ vkgsVh&cksMkZus gh ekfgrh fnyh- ;k vxksnj pgkps mRiknu 123.31 dksVh fdyks gksrsmÙkj Hkkjrkr pgkps mRiknu 3.43 VDds fdaok 3.455
dksVh fdyksus ok<wu
104.31
15
;s.;kpk vankt vkgs- gs rhu o"kkZrhy lokZr eksBs {ks= vlsy- 'ksrdjh vkrk dkiwl mRiknu vkf.k fu;kZr ok<fo.;klkBh brj fida ?ks.;kr lko/k vlrkr- Hkkjrkr vf/kd dkiwl mRiknu >kY;keqGs fderhr vkysyh rsth Fkkacw 'kdrs- ;ko"khZ {ks=kr lk/kkj.k 15 VDds ok<hpk vankt vkgsljdkj lapkfyr d‚Vu vWMok;tjh cksMZ vuqlkj txkrhy dkiwl mRiknukr czk>hy] vesfjdk vkf.k vkfÝdu ns'kkalkscr Li/kkZ vl.kk&;k Hkkjrkr 2016-17 e/;s 3.51 dksVh xkaB ¼1 xkaB ¾ 170 fdyksxzke½ dkiwl mRikn~ukukpk vankt vkgs- ekxhy o"kkZi;aZr rks 3.8 VDD;kagwu vf/kd gksrk- ikfdLrku] ckaxykns'k] phu vkf.k fOg,ruke Hkkjrh; dkilkP;k eq[; [kjsnhnkj ns'kkae/;s lkehy vkgsr-
dksVh fdyks jkfgys-
mÙkj Hkkjr] if'pe caxky ;sFks pgkps lokZf/kd mRiknu gksrs- okLrfod nf{k.k Hkkjrkr pgkps lokZf/kd mRiknu rkfeGukMwe/;s gksrs- ek= gs pgkps mRiknu ekxhy o"kkZP;k rqyusr 1.782 dksVh fdyksxzke ?kVys vkgs-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
14 3 dksVh Vu xOgkph ljdkjh [kjsnh
Ñ"kh ckrE;k
rs twu i;aZr xOgkph pk yw[kjsihdnh rhuo"kZ dkstqyVSh Vu brdh >kyh vkgs- gk vkdMk 2016
2017
ekxhy o"khZ ;kp dkyko/khr >kysY;k [kjsnhP;k rqyusr 70 yk[k Vuis{kk vf/kd vkgs- pkyw ihd o"kkZr xOgkps jsd‚MZrksM mRiknu >kys- gk lokZf/kd 9.7 dksVh Vukpk mPp Lrj xkBrks vkgs- ghp ckc y{kkr Bsowu Hkkjrh; vUu egeaMGkus xOgkP;k [kjsnhlkBh vkiys y{; 3.30 dksVh Vu fu/kkZfjr dsys gksrs- gs ekxhy o"khZ 2.29 dksVh VukP;k rqyusr ,d dksVh Vu tkLr vkgs-
Hkkjrkr mxo.kkj v‚LVªsfy;u QGs
[kq'k[kcj ! ljdkj ok<ow 'kdrs ,e,lih rd&;kapk vkØks'k ikgwu dsaæ ljdkj yodjp 'ks[kjhi fidkaP;k lq/kkfjr geh Hkko tkghj dj.;kph fpUga vkgsr- lw=kaP;k vuqlkj pkSnk fidkapk ,e,lih ok<fo.;kyk eatqjh feGkyh vkgs- T;kph ?kks"k.kk ljdkj d/khgh djsylw=kaps Eg.k.ks ,sdY;kl e/;çns'kkr gks.kk&;k lks;kchuP;k ,e,lihe/;s lqekjs 6.5 VDD;kaph ok< gksÅu 2900 #i;s dj.;kph ljdkjph r;kjh lq: vkgsljdkj dkilkP;k ,e,lihe/;s 160 #i;s çrh fDoaVyph ok< d: 'kdrs- ;ank iqUgk MkGhaP;k fderhae/;s 400 #i;kaph Hkkjh ok< gks.;kph 'kD;rk vkgs- lkscrp Hkkrkpk ,e,lih 80 #i;kauh ok<wu 1560&1590 #i;s dj.;kph r;kjh vkgs- vkrk gs ikgk;ps dh ljdkj [kjap [kjhi fidkapk ,e,lih ok<fo.;klkBh xaHkhj vkgs dh iqUgk ,dnk 'ksrd&;kauk [kksVk fnyklk feGrks vkgs-
vkiY;k fidkauk tukojkaiklwu okpok
foeks{k Hkk
jrh; QG cktkjkr lØh; Hkwfedk fuHkko.kkjh daiuh vk;th baVjuW'kuyus ns'kkr ijns'kh QG mRikfnr dj.;klkBh ,dk v‚LVªsfy;u daiuhlkscr gkr feGoyk- vkrk mPp xq.koÙkkiw.kZ v‚LVªsfy;u QG vWokdkMks] Cyw csjht] MªWxu ÝwV~l Hkkjrkr ns[khy mRikfnr djrk ;s.kkj vkgsr- lw=kadMwu feGkysY;k ekfgrhuqlkj vk;th baVjuW'kuy vkrk vk.k[kh dkgh ns'kkalkscr djkj djrs vkgs- v‚LVªsfy;kus learh fnyhT;koj yodjp veyctko.kh gksrs vkgs- vk;th baVjuW'kuy daiuh Hkkjrkph QG mRiknd vkgs- th vusd çdkjP;k QG mRiknukoj dke djrs vkgsvkfFkZd o"kZ 2017 e/;s ;k daiuhph myk<ky 500 dksVhapk gksrkgh daiuh 65 dksVh #i;kaP;k xqaro.kqdhlkscr ns'kkr 60 gtkj Vu {kerspk dksYM LVksjst m?kMr vkgs- gk dksYM LVksjst dsoG 120 fnolkar r;kj gksbZy- tj vls >kys rj brD;k deh dkyko/khr r;kj gks.kkjk gk ,dek= dksYM LVksjst vl.kkj vkgs-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
>Vdk e'khu
lokZr osxGs ra=Kku dkykoMps cpqHkkbZ Bsfl;k ¼oSKkfud½ ;kaps la'kks/ku
Hkkjrkrhy lsYQ çksVsD'ku flLVheph ,dek= >Vdk e'khu th vkiyh ns[kjs[k Lor:p Bsors rkjsyk ouLirhpk Li'kZ >kY;kl cWVjh fMLpktZ gksr ukgh---! rkj rqVY;kus fdaok 'k‚VZ lfdZV >kY;kl cWVjh fMLpktZ gksr ukgh---! ikolkG~;krgh pky.kkjh ,dek= e'khu---!
foeks{kph 10 ,djki;aZr ,d NksVh e'khuHkh miyC/k
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
rqeP;k ihd vkf.k tfeuhlkBh lqjf{kr xqaro.kwd mRiknukr ok< xq.koÙkk ok<o.ks tehu lq/kkjd kkj
lYQj [kr
çe
k.k
%३ & ,d ६ fd j yks
@
16
ns
d"kh ` ckrE;k
gokeku c?kwu 'ksrdjh r;kj
'kkr dkgh Hkkxkr ekUlwu lq: >kY;kus 'ks r d&;ka u h [kjhi fidklkBh tehu r;kj dsyh vkgs- ;ank 'ksrd&;kauk Hkkr] lks;kchu] MkGh] dkiwl] cktjh] Tokjh] HkqbZewx vkf.k eD;klkBh 107 fefy;u gsDVj 'ksrhph vk'kk vkgsT;keqGs ;ank lokZf/kd ihd ;s.;kph 'kD;rk orZoyh tkrs vkgsdaiU;k vkf.k fo'ys"kdkaps Eg.k.ks vkgs dh] dkilkps {ks= lks;kchu o MkGhaP;k iyhdMs tkÅ 'kdrs- dkj.k dkilkP;k fda e rh etcw r vkgs r okLrfod ljdkj LFkkfud mRiknukyk çksRlkgu nsrs vkgs- vk;krhoj ns'k voyacwu vlY;kus MkG vkf.k rsy fc;k.kkalkBh deh geh Hkkokph ?kks"k.kk gksÅ 'kdrsns'kkrhy c&;kp Hkkxkr ekUlwuiwoZ gokeku vlwu
'ksrd&;kaph Hkkr jksikaph ykxoM dj.;kph yxcx lq: vkgs- ekxhy o"khZ 38-39 n'ky{k gsDVje/;s Hkkr ykxoM dj.;kr vkyh gksrh-
eRL; mRiknukyk vkys pkaxys fnol
e
RL; mRiknu {ks=klkBh ;s.kkjs fnol pkaxys vkgsrHkkjr 2019-20 i;aZr vkarjns'kh; vkf.k leqæh eRL;ikyu mRiknukr 16 n'ky{k esVªhd Vu ¼,e,eVh½
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
ps y{; xkBw 'kdrks- eRL;ikyu {ks=kpk fodkl vkf.k O;oLFkkiuklkBh 3 gtkj dksVh #i;kapk [kpZ nqIiV dj.;kph ekx.kh vkgs- eRL; foHkkxkyk njo"khZ vkB VDds fodkl nj xkB.;kps y{; fu/kkZfjr dj.;kr vkysys vlrsçfØ;k {ks=kr ç.kkyh varxZr cny vk.k.;klkBh ljdkj ç;Ru'khy vlwu eRL;ikyu {ks=kr 2020 i;aZr 1-5 yk[k dksVhi;aZr tk.;kph 'kD;rk vkgs- ,dw.k LFkkfud ?kkÅd cktkj 61yk[k dksVh #i;kagwu vf/kd gks.;kph 'kD;rk vkgs- tkxfrd eRL; mRiknu 20152020 njE;ku lk/kkj.k 1.5 VDD;kauh ok<.;kpk vankt vkgs- tks ok<wu ,dw.k 183 esVªhd Vu ¼n'ky{k Vu½ i;aZr tk.;kph 'kD;rk vkgs- rj ewY;of/kZr- MkÅuLVªhe mRiknukalkscr ;k {ks=kr O;kikj 2025 i;aZr 200 vCt M‚ylZpk vkdMk ikj gksÅ 'kdrkswww.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
dEiuh ckrE;k
17
VQsus dsyk ts QkeZ lfoZl vWi y‚Up V
Qs VªWDVj v¡M QkeZ bfDoiesaV gh Hkkjrkrhy nql&;k Øekadkojph lokZr eksBh VªWDVj cuo.kkjh daiuh vkgs- ;k daiuhus Xykscy jktLFkku vWxzhVsd ehV dksVk ;sFks ts QkeZ lfoZl vWi y‚Up dsys- ;k lfoZl vWiP;k enrhus 'ksrdjh VªWDVj vkf.k brj vk/kqfud —"kh ;a= fodr ?ksÅ 'kdrhy- ts QkeZ lfoZl vWi xqxy Iys LVksvjoj miyC/k vkgs- gk vWi VªWDVj vkf.k midj.k ekfyds}kjs FksV [kjsnhnkj] lsok iqjoBknkj vkf.k leL;s p s fujkdj.k vko';d vlys Y ;k 'ksrd&;kauk dLVe gksfjax lsaVj ¼lh,plh½ lkscr tksMsy] T;keqGs xq.koÙksoj y{k dsaæhr djr fu%"i{k vkf.k ikjn'khZ HkkMs çfØ;k lqfo/kktud cuk;yk enr feGsyts QeZ lfoZlsl vWi] Hkkjrh; 'ksrhP;k ykHkkuq:i fMthVy bafM;kps ,d mÙke mnkgj.k vkgs- VQs}kjk gk lsok xzkeh.k m|kstdkauk jkstxkjkP;k uohu la/kh fuekZ.k dj.;klkBh rlsp Hkkjrh; 'ksrd&;kauk fMthVy l{kehdj.kklkBh çksRlkgu ns.;kP;k dkekr enr djsy- ts QeZ lfoZlslus 'ksrd&;kalkBh ,d Vksy
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
Ýh Øekad 1800&4&200&100 ns[khy miyC/k d:u fnyk vkgs- T;koj d/khgh d‚y djrk ;sbZyuksOgsacj 2016 e/;s VQsus >kykoj ftYákrhy Hkokuheanh ;sFks ts QeZps mn~?kkVu dsys gksrs- ts QkeZ lfoZlsl vWiP;k enrhus 'ksrdjh fo'ks"k midj.k] —"kh&foLrkj lsokleosr vk/kqfud —"kh i)rh] ra=Kkufo"k;d ekfgrh] —"kh oSKkfudka}kjs vuqdqyhr vkf.k fo'ks " k Lo#ikr r;kj ds y s Y ;k çf'k{k.k dk;ZØekaf'kok; fidkaP;k tkrh] ihd laj{k.k] tSfod vkf.k fVdkÅ 'ksrh mRiknukph ekfgrh ?ksÅ 'kdrkr-
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
18
dEiuh ckrE;k
,u,l vWxzks ?ksrs 'ksrd&;kaph dkGth
,
u,l vWxzks daiuhph lq#okr 1995 e/;s >kyh gksrh- daiuh eq[;Ros dackbZu gkosZLVjph fufeZrh d:u frph foØh djrs- ;klkscrp daiuh Lo;apfyr dackbZu vkf.k VªWDVjpfyr dackbZu ns[khy cuorsdaiuhps eq[; mfí"Vî xq.koÙkk;qä —"kh ;a= 'ksrd&;kauk d:u ns.;kps vkgsdaiuhps ,eMh ijfeanj flag ;kauh —"kh tkxj.kyk lkafxrys dh] vkEgh vkiY;k uO;k ra=kpk okij djr vkgksr- T;keqGs vf/kdkf/kd Qk;nk gksbZy- R;kauh lkafxrys dh] daiuhph loZ mRiknus vkarjjk"Vªh; ekuds y{kkr Bsowu r;kj dj.;kr vkyh vkgsr- ;klkscr vkEgh vkeP;k xzkgdkauk Hkjolk nsÅ bfPNrks dh] R;kauh osGsoj 'ksrd&;kauk lkeku miyC/k d:u |kos- vkeP;k fjlpZ
Vhepk çR;sdosGh gk ç;Ru vlrks dh] 'ksrd&;kauk mÙke ntkZps mRiknu miyC/k d:u nsrk ;sbZy- R;kauh lkafxrys dh] vkeph Vhe ,d mÙke Vhe vkgs- vusd la'kks/ku vkf.k rkaf=d csluarj ,[kkns mRiknu cuors'ksrdjh vkeP;k daiuhP;k laidkZr vkY;kus vfHkeku vkf.k lek/kkukpk vuqHko djrhy-
vWxzks LVkj %lek/kkuklkscr HksV ns[khy
vW
xzks LVkj —"kh {ks=kr osxkus ok<.kkjh ,d daiuh vkgsT;k daiuhus Hkjiwj deh osGsr vkiyh vksG[k cuoyh vkgs- vWxzks LVkjps çfrfu/kh fpUe; 'kqDyk ;kauh lkafxrys dh] gh daiuh 'ksrd&;kauk vk/kqfud 'ksrh'kh tksMrs vkgs- fpUe; ;kauh lkafxrys dh] vWxzks LVkj eq[; :ikus 'ksrd&;kauk ,d fMthVy IyWVQ‚eZ miyC/k
d:u nsrs vkgs- vWxzks LVkjP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrdjh lk/;k i)rhus dLVej dsvj uacjoj vWxzks LVkj vWi MkÅuyksM d:u vWipk okij d: 'kdrkrfpUe; ;kauh lkafxrys dh] 'ksrdjh ;k vWiP;k ek/;ekrwu —"kh lacaf/kr loZ leL;k tls ihd lqj{kk] ihd O;oLFkkiukP;k fo"k;kr iw.kZ ekfgrh feGow 'kdrkrvWxzks LVkjP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrdjh lgt dks.krsgh vWxzks buiwV] ihd fc;k.ks [kjsnh vxj fodw 'kdrkr- R;kauk vkeP;k daiuhdMwu vusd HksVoLrw ns.;kr ;srkrvyhdMs vWxzks LVkjdMwu tks/kiwjps 'ksrdjh efgiky fo'uksbZ ;kauk LIysaMj HksVLo:i ns.;kr vkyh- R;kauh gh ckbZd ydh Mª‚ varxZr ftadyh- ;kçdkjs rs vk.k[kh 'ksrd&;kauk HksVh ns.kkj vkgsr] v'kh ekfgrh R;kauh fnyh-
;qfuOglZy lksEiks daiuh cuyh lfoZl çksOgk;Mj v‚Q n b;j
;w
fuOglZy lksEiks tujy bU';qjUl daiuhyk nql&;k okf"kZd bafM;k bU';qjUl lehVe/;s dLVej lfoZl çksOgk;Mj v‚Q n b;jpk iqjLdkj feGkyk vkgs- gs vk;kstu eqacbZrhy g‚Vsy yfyre/;s Bso.;kr vkys gksrs- daiuhps ,eMh vkf.k lhbZvks jktho dqekj ;kauh gs iqjLdkj Lohdkjys- daiuhph rkdn vkf.k fl)karkaP;k vk/kkjkoj vkiY;k xzkgdkauk pkaxyh lsok miyC/k d:u fnyh- T;klkBh daiuhyk ;k fdrkckus lUekfur dj.;kr vkys-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
xzksVsdph ek;Øksfc;y ¼lw{etho½ mRiknukaph Js.kh ck;ks QfVZyk;>j jk;>ksfc;e vW>sVkscWDVj] ,>ksfLçfjfy;e] Q‚LQsV lksY;qcyk;f>ax cWDVsfj;k] ,.Mksek;dksjkbZtk ¼ose½] iksVWf'k;e eksC;qyk;f>ax cWDVsfj;k] f>ad lksY;qcyk;f>ax cWDVsfj;k] vWlhVkscWDVj] dsfj;j vk/kkfjr dksulksjVh;k] rjy vk/kkfjr dksulksjVh;k
ck;ks isLVhlkbZM~l ¼tSfod dhVduk'kds½ Vªk;dksMekZ fojMh] Vªk;dksMekZ gkjftfu;e] ihlqMkseksul ¶ywjksufll] fcOgsfj;k cslh;kuk] cslhyl] lcLVhfyl isflyksek;fll fyykflul] oVhZflfy;e ysdkuh] oVhZflfy;e Dysek;MksLiksfj;e] cslhyl Fkqfjtsuslhl] ,uihOgh bR;kfn-
ouLirhfo"k;d dhVduk'kd vW>kMhjsDVhu
IykUV xzksFk çkseksVj th&,&3] Vªk;d‚uVsu‚y] IykUV xzksFk jsX;qysVj]
mRiknukaps Qk;ns jlk;ufojfgr foLrkfjr la'kks/ku vkf.k ukfoU;iw.kZ miØekuarj lw{etho ?kVdfufeZrh] ekrhps vkjksX; vkf.k mRikndrsr lq/kkj.kk] i;kZoj.k;h; larqyu vkf.k fLFkjrk jk[k.;kl enr-
xzksVsd gh ,d i;kZoj.k Lusgh daiuh vlwu uSlfxZd [krs vkf.k dhVduk'kd fufeZrhr vLly la'kks/ku vkf.k fodklkyk çk/kkU; nsrks- R;kpçek.ks vUukpk ntkZ vkf.k vk;q";eku mÙke Ogkos ;k –"Vhus ekrhpk dl lq/kkjrks-
20
U;w
daiuh ckrE;k
U;wg‚yaM vWfxzdYpjus fnys Hkkjrkrhy lokZf/kd 'kfä'kkyh VªWDVj
g‚yaM vWfxzdYpj] txkrhy ,d vk?kkMhp —"kh midj.k cz¡M vlwu] R;kauh uqdrkp v¡Vuh ykjk ,fUojks lksY;q'ku çk- fy- ;kauk Hkkjrkrhy ifgys 230&,pih VªWDVj iksgksprs dsys- U;wg‚yaM vWfxzdYpjP;k oSf'k"Vîiw.kZ Cyw i‚oj jsate/khy iqjL—r T7070 vkrk c`gUeqacbZrhy ,dk çdYikpk lgHkkxh gksbZy- 'kgjkrhy xzhu gkÅl xWl mRltZukeqGs gks.kkjk çHkko fu;a=hr dj.ks vk.kh /ku dp&;kps ifj.kkedkjd O;oLFkkiu dj.;kP;k egRoiw.kZ çdYikpk ,d çeq[k ?kVd vkgs- ;k çdYikpk dp&;kyk gospk iqjoBk dj.kk&;k HkO; d‚EiksLV foaMjks VuZjyk T7070pkyo.kkj vkgsU;wg‚yaM T7070Cyw i‚ojps ?ku dpjk O;oLFkkiu çdYikr ;ksxnku v¡Vuh ykjk gh ,d dpjk O;oLFkkiu daiuh vkgs- rh ;k çdYikr 25 o"ksZ dkyko/khlkBh njjkst 4000 Vu dp&;koj çfØ;k dj.kkj vkgs- v¡Vuh ykjkus ?ku dp&;kph gkrkG.kh vkf.k R;krwu ÅtkZ fufeZrh dj.;klkBh ,d 'kkL='kq) vkf.k deh [kfpZd i)r fodflr dsyh vkgs;k çdYikr dpjk eSnkukae/;s ?ku dpjk FksV Vkdyk tk.ks deh gksbZy vkf.k ifj.kkeh xzhu gkÅl xWl deh gksbZy;keqGs tksM mRiknua ns[khy r;kj djrk ;srhy T;kapk okij oht fufeZrh vkf.k m".krk feGo.ks] QyksRiknu fdaok 'ksrh] ;klkBh djrk ;sÅ 'kdsy] R;keqGs 'kgjke/;s 'kk'or djpk O;oLFkkiukyk çksRlkgu feGsy'kk'orrk gs U;wg‚yaMps dsaæh; ewY; vkgs vkf.k 'ksrhph dk;Z{kerk vkf.k 'kk'orrk ok<o.;klkBh ngk o"kkaZiwohZ lq# dsysY;k ;k cz¡MP;k ^LoPN mtkZ fyMj* /kksj.kkyk rs iwjd vkgs-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
uwruhdj.k{ke ba/ku] deh mRltZua] ba/ku dk;Z{ke ra=Kku] vkf.k 'kk'or —"kh ;kaP;k okijkyk çksRlkgu nsr] ;k /kksj.kkus txHkjkr tSoHkkj çdYikae/;s U;wg‚yaMpk egRoiw.kZ uksanoyk xsyk vkgs230&hp vkf.k lokZ r v|;kor i;kZ o j.kkRed mik;kalkBh mPp dk;Z{kerk T7070 VWªDVj FPT baMLVªh;y NEF baftuoj pkyrks vkf.k R;ke/;s U;wg‚yaMps iqjLdkj&çkIr Auto Command™ VªkUlfe'ku lekfo"V vkgs] ts mPp dk;Z{kerk vkf.k mRikndrk nksUghadfjrk fM>kbZu dsysys vkgsHkykeksBk d‚EiksLV foaMjks VuZj pkyo.;klkBh ;k VªWDVjyk mPp PTO¼i‚oj Vsd v‚Q½'kfäph xjt ykxrsT7070 ps ^baftu i‚oj eWustesaV* oSf'k"Vî gh vko';drk iw.kZ dj.;kr egRokph Hkwfedk ctkosy- EPM }kjs MªkbZoykbZuoj] fo'ks"kr% PTO dkekP;k njE;ku Vkdysyk yksM ekstyk tkrks] vkf.k R;keqGs xjtksuqlkj ekx.kh iw.kZ dj.;klkBh vko';d rsOgk baftuph i‚oj vkiksvki ok<oyh tkrs- ;k ra=KkukeqGs T7070ph dkefxjh 27 hp us ok<wu 250 hp is{kk vf/kd gksrsT7070P;k Auto Command VªkUlfe'kups ve;kZn dkekps osx ,js'ku çfØ;sP;k vko';drkalkBh vR;ar leiZd/;ksX; vkgsr- ;k VªkUlfe'kupk [kkl PTO eksM ¼;ke/;s v‚Vks] Øwt vkf.k eWU;qvy eksM~l ns[khy vkgsr½ baftu vkf.k VªkUlfe'ku vf/kdre dk;Z{kerslkBh lyks[;kua ,d=i.ks lnSo dke dj.;kph [kk=h nsrkrv‚ijsVj VªWDVjP;k loZ ofdaZx iWjkehVlZoj VpLØhu IntelliView IV fMLIys}kjs utj Bsow 'kdrks- ;k VªWDVje/;s ,d ,sliSl] okrkuqdwfyr dschu vkgs T;ke/;s v‚ijsVjyk vusd TM
TM
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
vkRefuHkZj 'ksrd&;kapk ladYi] çxr Hkkjrkph vksG[k-
yqch baMLVªht ,y- ,y- ih-
dY;k.k feyP;k toG] ujksMk jksM] vgenkckn 380025
Qksu ०७९ ३०६१० १२८, १२९, १९७ bZ&esy mktsales@lubipumps.com
Vksy Ýh lfoZl g‚VykbZu
22
daiuh ckrE;k
rkl lyx vkjkekr dke djrk ;sbZy v'kh Js.khrhy loksZÙke O;oLFkk vkgsU;wg‚yaM vWfxzdYpjyk ;k i;kZoj.kiwjd iq<kdkjkpk fgLlk cuY;kcíy vfHkeku vkgs vkf.k Hkkjrkrhy v'kkp vU; çdYikauk vkiY;k mRiknu jsat}kjs vf/kd rkaf=d mik; iqjfo.;klkBh daiuh lnSo dk;Zjr vkgs-
U;wgkWyaM
U;wg‚yaM vWfxzdYpj gk CNH baMLVªh;y N.V. (NYSE: CNHI /MI: CNHI) ;kapk ,d cz¡M vkgs ts lqLFkkfir vkS|ksfxd vuqHko] fofo/k çdkjph vusd mRiknus vkf.k txO;kih mifLFkrh ;kaP;k}kjs HkkaMoyh oLrqeky {ks=krhy ,d tkxfrd vk?kkMhph daiuh vkgsr- CNH baMLVªh;yckcr vf/kd ekfgrh v‚uykbZu www.cnhindustrial.com bFks feGw 'kdsy-
CNH baMLVªh;y ¼baMh;k½ çk-fy- ¿iwohZph U;wg‚yaM fQ;kV ¼baMh;k½ çk- fy-Àgh Hkkjrkrhy U;wg‚yaM vWfxzdYpjph laiw.kZ ekydhph ,d midaiuh vkgsxzsVj uks,Mk bFka ,d fufeZrh ladqyklg U;wg‚yaM vWfxzdYpj Hkkjrkr mifLFkr vkgs ftFks ,d la'kks/ku vkf.k fodkl dsaæ vkf.k MhylZ vkf.k xzkgdkalkBh ,d çf'k{k.k dsaæ ns[khy vkgs- bFks VªWDVlZiklwu ¼35 rs 90 ,pih½ iklwu rs csylZi;aZr fofo/k çdkjph mRiknus vkgsr] R;k}kjs 'ksrhlkBh laiw.kZ mik; iqjfoys tkrkr- 1000 gwu vf/kd xzkgd laidZ dsaæka}kjs Hkkjrh; Hkwçns'kkr vkiY;k xzkgdkauk daiuh lsok iqjfor vkgsU;wg‚yaM vWfxzdYpjph çfr"Bk vkeps xzkgd] uxnh fidkaps ykxoMnkj] ikGho tukojkaps 'ksrdjh] da=kVnkj] æk{keGs] fdaok r`.kewy Lrjkojhy rK ;kaP;k ;'kkoj mHkh vkgsukfoU;iw.kZ mRiknua vkf.k lsokaP;k lokZr O;kid lqfo/kkaoj R;kaph fHkLr vlrs% midj.kkaph ,d laiw.kZ ekfydk] VªWDVlZiklwu eG.kh midj.k] lkscr 'ksrhe/khy ,dk rKkdMwu xjtsuqlkj foÙkh; lsokaph tksM- ,d vfr'k; dq'ky tkxfrd vk?kkMhps usVodZ vkf.k mR—"Vrsçrh U;wg‚yaMph opuc)rk ;kaP;keqGs çR;sd xzkgdklkBh ,d fufoZokn xzkgd vuqHko [kk=hus feGrks- U;wg‚yaMckcr vf/kd ekfgrhlkBh bFks HksV |k www.newholland.com
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
24
daiuh ckrE;k
LohfM'k cz¡M gqLdoukZus Hkkjrk y‚Up dsys vkmVMksvj i‚oj ç‚MDVl tkxfrd Q‚jsLVªh vkf.k y¡MLdsfiax gq LdoukZ mRiknukrhy fyMj vkgs- ;k daiuhus Hkkjrkr
vkiY;k vkmVMksvj i‚oj mRiknukph ,d eksBh jsap nk[ky dsyh- taxy] ikdZ vkf.k xkMZulkBh uohu loZ i;kZ; Hkkjrkr gh daiuh miyC/k d:u nsrs vkgsgqLdoukZ ,d LohfM'k cz¡M vkgs- gh daiuh 100 is{kk vf/kd ns'kkae/;s dk;Zjr vkgs- daiuhpk bfrgkl 325 o"ksZ tquk vkgs- ;ank daiuh Hkkjrkr xq.koÙkkiw.kZ mRiknukaph eksBh jsat miyC/k d:u nsr vkgs- th Hkkjrh; ik'oZHkweh vuq:i vkgs- gqLdoukZpk mís'; e‚MuZ baftfuvfjaxyk çksRlkgu nsÅu mRiknukr ok< dj.;kps vkgs;k daiuhps Hkkjrkr ,d etcwr usVodZ vkgs- l/;k daiuhps 60 is{kk vf/kd fMylZ vkgsr- o"kZ 2017 i;aZr daiuhyk 100 is{kk vf/kd fMylZ cuok;ps vkgsr;kosGh daiuhps O;oLFkkidh; lapkyd jkts'k jk?kou ;kauh y‚Upçlaxh lkafxrys dh] ;kyk pkaxys ekdsZV vkgs- vkEgkyk fo'okl okVrks dh] Hkkjrkr gk O;olk; Hkjiwj ok<sy- dkj.k ,d eksBs ekdsZV ;kfBdk.kh vkgs- vkeph mRiknus çkeq[;kus Hkkjrklkj[;k ekdsZVlkBh vkgsr- vkEgh ;kfBdk.kh vkiY;k g¡Mihd mRiknukalg Hkkjrkr mifLFkrh uksanoyh vkgs-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
Þ;k baMLVªhph dEckbZu ekdsZV oWY;w 3000 dksVh #i;s vkgs- iq<hy 3 rs 5 o"kkaZe/;s daiuh 10 VDD;kaph ok< ;k daiuhr ikg.kkj vkgs- T;ke/;s eq[; ekdsZVhax mRiknus g¡MgsYM vkmVMksvj i‚oj Vwy vkgsr-ß gh xks"V daiuhps Xykscy okbl çsflMsaV iosy gkteku ;kauh lkafxryhekxhy ikp o"kkaZe/;s Xykscy Q‚jsLV vkf.k xkMZu ekdsZV VwyP;k Hkkjrh; cktkjkr nj o"khZ 3 VDD;kaph ok< uksanoyh tkrs- gqLdoukZ xzqipk Q‚jsLV vkf.k xkMZu VwYl fc>usl ,lbZds 185 fcfy;u ¼#i;s 1352 dksVh½ pk vkgso"kZ 1689 iklwu gqLdoukZ mPp xq.koÙksph mRiknus ;k baMLVªhyk nsrs vkgs- ;k mRiknukaP;k ra=Kkukr eq[;Ros v¡Vh ok;czs'ku vkf.k psu&l‚e/;s v‚VkseWVhd psu czsd bR;knh vkgs- R;kf'kok; ;k daiuhus txkrhy ifgyk okf.kfT;d jkscksVhd ewoj vkiY;k xzkgdkauk fnyk- daiuhP;k lg;ksxkus o"kZ 2014 e/;s lokZf/kd fVdkÅ daiuhph ;knh ^Xykscy 100^ e/;s Bso.;kr vkyh- ;klkscr ;kyk ^,QVh,lbZ 4 xqM*e/;s lkehy dj.;kr vkys-
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
mxo.;kiwohZ r.kkaoj fu;a=.k fdy xph eq[; oSf'k"Vîs% r.kkauk eksBîk çek.kkoj vVdko % xor] uV xzkl / eksFkk vkf.k #an ikukaps r.kHkkrkP;k fofo/k çdkjP;k 'ksrhr okij % ulZjh vkf.k jksoysyk Hkkrokij i;kZ; % Qokj.kh rlsp ekrh fdaok [krklkscr iljork ;srs;s.kk&;k loZ fidkalkBh lqjf{krulZjh vkf.k eq[; 'ksrkr Hkkr 'ksrkP;k vkjksX; vkf.k ok<hdfjrk lqjf{krHkkrkdfjrk ,d lokZr fdQk;r'khj r.kuk'kd
ysyk rk fuoM Hkkrkdfj.kuk'kd aZr r rs ३ i; hiklwu ० M o kx y isj.kh / ० xzke / ,dj ८ okijk
mÙke Hkkr] le`) 'ksrdjh!
Hkkrkpk uok r.kuk'kd tks nsrks ßokijkps Lokra«ÓÞ tsdkWjph eq[; oSf'k"Vîs % vfHkuo mi;ksx dkyko/kh vkf.k okijkps LokraR;Z lq#okrhP;k o`)hlaca/kh uktwd voLFksr ihd vkf.k r.kkanjE;ku çfrLi/kZd deh djrsokijk;yk lksis – mi;ksxkP;k voLFksuqlkj ilj.ks ¼cz‚MdkLVhax½ fdaok Qokj.kh ¼Lçs½ djrk ;srsr.kkauk O;kid vVdkonh?kZ dkGklkBh r.kkauk vVdkoHkkr fidklkBh iw.kZi.ks lqjf{kr,yth ykbZQ lk;Ulsl] nf{k.k dksfj;k lkscr lg;ksxkus fodlhr-
variZzokgh r.kuk'kd isj.kh@ykxoMhP;k 0 rs 12 fnolkar çek.k: 100 xzke@,dj
jft- v‚fQl% dYir: LDosvj] pkSFkk etyk] dksaMhfoVk jksM v‚Q va/ksjh&dqykZ jksM] va/ksjh ¼iwoZ½] eqacbZ ४०० ०५९ Qksu ९१-२२-६६६३ ७३७३ bZesy mktagro.icc@modi.com uW'kuy i‚bZtu bUQesZ'ku lsaVj ०११ २६८५९३९१ / २६५९ ३६७७
26
daiuh ckrE;k
` vWi 'ksrd&;kauk Xokj d"kh nsrs çxr 'ksrhph ekfgrh
vk
t laiw.kZ ns'kkr fMthVy ;qxkph lq#okr >kyh vkgsvkrk çR;sd dke eksckbZy vkf.k baVjusVP;k ek/;ekrwu pqVdhlj'kh gksÅu tkrs- dks.krhgh ekfgrh {k.kkrp lgt miyC/k gksrs- ghp xks"V y{kkr Bsowu yqflM dksykbZM~l fyfeVsM daiuhus ^Xokj —"kh* ukokP;k vWiph fufeZrh dsyh vkgsdaiuhps ,th,e ¼vWxzh fjlpZ½ vfer dqekj iqjksfgr ;kauh —"kh tkxj.kyk lkafxrys dh] XokjP;k lkákus vkEgh 'ksrd&;kauk ,desdkalkscr tksMrks vkf.k R;kauk —"kh laca/kh mi;ksxh ekfgrh miyC/k d:u ns.;klkBh gs vWfIyds'ku lq: dsys vkgs- 'ksrd&;kauk ;k ek/;ekrwu vusd çdkjph ekfgrh feGw 'kdrs- tls dh gokekukpk vankt] xokj cktkjkph fLFkrh vkf.k uohu lwpuk] eq[; xokj mRiknd {ks=ka'kh laca/khr ikolkph fLFkrh o rRle ekfgrh] xokjhlaca/kh eq[;
ckrE;k] eq[; xokj cktkjisBsps nSuafnu Hkko vkf.k vkod] uohu —"kh lYys] —"kh rTKkaph era] R;kpçek.ks xokjhP;k çxr 'ksrhph laiw.kZ ekfgrh ;k vWiP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrd&;kauk feGork ;sbZy- rs vkiyh era ns[khy ;kfBdk.kh ekaMw 'kdrkr'ksrdjh vxnh lgt gs vWi MkÅuyksM d: 'kdrkr vkf.k xokjhlaca/kh loZ ekfgrh rs ?ksÅ 'kdrkr- yqflM dksykbMl fyfeVsM daiuh ekxhy 58 o"kkaZiklwu xokj çfØ;k O;olk;kr vkgs-
'ksrd&;kaph çFke ilarh czEgiqjh ;a=kauk
Ñ
"kh ;a=kaph fufeZrh vkf.k forj.kkr jktLFkku eWdsfudy odZ~l fyfeVsM daiuhps uko vxzslj vkgsjktLFkkuph gh daiuh vkiY;k —"kh ;a=kaeqGs 'ksrd&;kae/;s yksdfç; cuyh vkgs- jktLFkku eWdsfudy odZ~l fyfeVsM
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
daiuhps nqljs uko czEgiqjh vkgs- gh daiuh dYVhosVj] jksVkosVj] fMLd Iyd] ysoyj] jhxj] fLçax yksMsM Vhyj bR;knh vk/kqfud —"kh ;a=kaph fufeZrh vkf.k forj.k djrsdaiuh —"kh ;a=kP;k fufeZrhps vuks[ks dke djr vlwu daiuhph ok<rh yksdfç;rk ;k xks"Vhph Xokgh nsrs- t;iwj nkS&;koj xsysY;k —"kh tkxj.k Vheus t;iwj ;sFkhy ;k daiuhyk HksV fnyh- ;k njE;ku daiuhps ekdsZVhax eWustj ijenhi dqekj ;kauh Vheyk iw.kZ dk;Z'kkGk nk[koyh- daiuhps vusd deZpkjh fufeZrhr xdZ gksrs- ppkZ djrkuk ijenhi dqekj ;kauh lkafxrys dh] vusd daiU;k —"kh ;a=kaph fufeZrh djrkr- ek= vkeph mRiknus LoLr vkf.k fVdkÅ vlrkrR;kaph ns[kHkky o esaVsuUl [kpZ Qkjp deh vlrksvkiY;k ;kp oSf'k"VîkaeqGs vkeps mRiknu 'ksrd&;kaP;k ilarhl ik= Bjys vkgs- vkeP;k mRiknukauk Hkkjrkf'kok; ijns'kkrwu ns[khy Hkjiwj ekx.kh vkgs- ns'k&ijns'kkrhy 'ksrdjh vkeP;k mRiknukus lek/kkuh vkgsr-
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
daiuh ckrE;k
27
Ogh ,l Vh rQsZ Ogh ,l Vh fojkV Iyl o flaxy flysaMj Ogh ,l Vh 'käh lezkV VªWDVlZ nk[ky
Ogh
,l Vh VhYylZ ;kauh vkt R;kaP;k nksu uO;k VªWDVlZ P;k nkf[kyhdkj.kkph ?kks"k.kk dsyh vkgs- iarç/kku ujsaæ eksnh ;kauh 'ksrdj~;kaP;k mRiUu ok<o.;kP;k –"Vhus dkgh miØekps vk;kstu dsys vkgsOgh ,l Vh VhYylZ ekxhy ikp n'kdkaiklwu d‚EiWDV VªWDVlZ ps mRiknu djr vkgsr- rs Hkkjr ljdkjP;k 'ksrdj~;kaP;k fo"k;d miØekauk lg;ksx djr vkys vkgsrHkkjrkr toGikl 80 % 'ksrdj~;kadMs 5 ,dj is{kk deh 'ksrtehu vkgs- vls 'ksrdjh eksBs VªWDVlZ ?ks.;kr vleFkZ vlrkr dkj.k VªWDVlZ ?ks.;klkBh ykx.kkjs MkÅu isesaV o gIrk R;kauk ijoM.kkjk ulrks- R;keqGs Ogh ,l Vhus cgwmi;ksxh 4 MC;w VªWDVlZ vfr'k; ijoM.kkj~;k fderhr lknj dsys vkgsr- rlsp gs VªWDVlZ Ål] lks;kchu] 'ksaxnk.kk] dkiwl ;k lkj[;k fidkaP;k 'ksrhlkBh ;ksX;i.ks dk;Z djrs- ;kf'kok; NksVîk çek.kkr eky okgrwd] isj.kh o Qokj.kh ;klkBh ns[khy mi;ksxh Bjrs- R;keqGsp Ogh ,l Vh VªWDVlZ 'ksrdj~;kalkBh ifgyh ilarh cuys vkgsr-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
Hkkthikyk mRiknd o Ål mRiknd ;kaP;klkBh #an tkxsr pky.;kl ik= vls Ogh ,l Vh fojkV o fojkV ,u VªWd VªWDVlZ 'ksrdj~;kalkBh ifgyh ilarh vkgs- fidkaP;k e/khy dki.kh ;klkBh vR;ar mi;ksxh vlysY;k ;k VªWDVlZph fdaer Qkj deh vkgsOgh ,l Vh rQsZ fojkV Iyl gs uohu VªWDVj cktkjkr vk.kys vkgsr- gs VªWDVj QGckx 'ksrh] ekyokgrwd o 'ksrh fo"k;d dkgh dkeklkBh Qkj mi;ksxh vkgs- gs cgw mi;ksxh VªWDVj xrh] rkdn o vjke ;kaP;k vuks[kk laxe vkgs- ;kr ba/ku cpr dj.kkjs † flysaMj baftu] 82 fx;j c‚Dl] vks vk; ch czsDl] iokj LVsfjax] vYVªk dwfyax jsfM,Vj] gk;Mª‚fyDl vls uohu ra=Ku vkgs;kosGh ,d fdaok nksu ,dj tehu vlysY;k 'ksrdj~;kalkBh Ogh ,l Vh us vlyh flaxy flysaMj VªWDVj Ogh ,l Vh 'käh nk[ky dsys vkgs- ;kr bysVªksu ¶;q,y xkuZj] 82„ fx;j c‚Dl] 2-5 Vu i;aZr eky okg.;kph {kerk 750 fd gk;Mª‚fyd {kerk o xrh v'kk lqfo/kk vkgsrwww.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
28
daiuh ckrE;k
t‚u fM;j 5310 e/;s dkghrjh [kkl
tk
yksdfç; VªWDVj fuekZrk daiuh t‚u fM;jps mRiknd Hkkjrh; 'ksrd&;kae/;s Qkjp ukoktysys vkgsr- t‚u fM;jph 5000 fljht VªWDVj 'ksrd&;kaP;k fo'ks"k vkoMhps vkgsr- vyhdMsp dksVke/;s vk;ksftr xzkee/;s t‚u fM;jus 5310 VªWDVj 'ksrd&;kaleksj usÅu R;kaP;k oSf'k"Vîkacíy ekfgrh fnyhdaiuhP;k çfrfu/khuh lkafxrys dh ;k VªWDVje/;s Mîqvy dYp] 12 fx;j ¼9 iq<s o 3 ekxs½ 2000 fdxzk-i;aZr gk;Mª k s f yd {kerk vkgs - R;kf'kok; ;ke/;s i‚oj LVhvfjaxlkscr nksu pkdkaojhy fMLd czsd lqfo/kk vkgs- gk VªWDVj vkarjjk"Vªh; ekudkaoj cuoys vkgs- t‚u fM;j
VªWDVj 'ksrd&;kauk dsoG mRiknu miyC/k d:a nsr ukghr] rj R;kauk ,d mÙke lqfo/kk vkf.k lsok miyC/k d:u nsrkst‚u fM;jps çfrfu/kh lkaxrkr dh] gh daiuh 'ksrd&;kauk ,dkp Nrk[kkyh loZ lqfo/kk miyC/k d:u nsrs- tls dh] lsy] lfoZl] Qk;ukUl lqfo/kk- t‚u fM;j VªWDVlZph xks"Vp osxGh vkgs-
efgaæk VªWDVlZph 'ksrd& nh?kZdkG pkyrkr fejkt ikbZIl ;kauk HkqjG
e
fgaæk gh ,d v'kh daiuh vkgs] th ns'kkrhy 'ksrd&;kauk 'ksrhlaca/kh loZ mÙkjs miyC/k d:u nsrs- 'ksrd&;kai;aZr iksgksp.;klkBh efgaækps ,d l'kä ek/;e Eg.kts osGksosGh vk;ksftr gks.kkjs —"kh esGkos- dksVk] jktLFkku ;sFks vk;ksftr ,dk esGkO;kr efgaækus vkiys VªWDVlZ 'ksrd&;kaleksj lknj dsys- 'ksrd&;kauh ns[khy ;ke/;s fo'ks"k jl nk[koyk- bFks VªWDVlZe/;s efgaæk vtqZu vkf.k efgaæk ;qoksus 'ksrd&;kaps y{k fo'ks"k os/kwu ?ksrysdaiuhps çfrfu/kh lkaxrkr dh] vkEgh 'ksrd&;kalkBh pka x Y;k xq . koÙks p h mRiknus R;ka p h tehu vkf.k vko';drsuqlkj miyC/k d:u nsrks- efgaæk vtqZuyk daiuhus lokZr vxksnj y‚Up dsys gksrs- gk ,d nenkj VªWDVj vkgs- ;k VªWDVjus 'ksrd&;kae/;s Lor:ph osxGh vksG[k fuekZ.k dsyh vkgs- vyhdMsp efgaækus NksVîk VªWDVlZP;k {ks=kr ikÅy Bsoys vkgs- T;kP;klkscr daiuhus dkgh jkT;kae/;s NksVk VªWDVj vyhdMsp y‚Up dsyk gksrk-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
T;k
çek.ks —"kh {ks=kr Bjkfod dkGkuarj vk;ke cnyrkr- R;kpçek.ks ra=Kkukr ns[khy ifjorZu ;srs vkgs- 'ksrke/;s flapuklkBh fBcd flapu ra=Kkukpk okij gksrkuk fnlrks- fBcd flapu vkf.k brj i)rhP;k flapukdfjrk 'ksrkae/;s ikbZikph vko';drk ykxrs- ;k ikbZikph vxz.kh fuekZrk daiuh Eg.kts fejkt xzqidaiuhps vf/kdkjh jfoaæ mik/;k; ;kauh lkafxrys dh] fejkt ikbZIl v¡M fQfVaXt çk;OgsV fyfeVsM fejkt xzqiph daiuh vkgs- ;k daiuhph lq#okr o"kZ 2004 e/;s dj.;kr vkyh gksrh- Jh mik/;k; lkaxrkr dh] vkeP;kdMs ikbZIlph ,d eksBh Js.kh miyC/k vkgs- ;ke/;s çkeq[;kus fLçadyj] —"kh ikbZIl] ihohlh ikbZIl] lhy fjax fQV ikbZi vkf.k ,pMhihbZ ikbZi eq[; vkgsr- vkeP;k mRiknukaP;k xq.koÙkslkscr vkEgh dks.kR;kgh çdkjpk le>ksrk djr ukghr- Jh mik/;k; ;kaP;k vuqlkj fejktph mRiknus 'ksrdjh cjkp dkG oki: 'kdrkrfejkt —"kh ikbZIl —"kh foHkkx vkf.k g‚VhZdYpj foHkkxk}kjs vuqnku ekU;rkçkIr vkgsr-
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
bdkseWDl
QwyMksl
¼tSfod [kr½
¼v‚xsZfud [kr½
[kpZns[khy ukgh tkLr] mRiknu tcjnLr jklk;fud [kr ykxrs deh] vki.k o tehu vkjksX;nk;h Pune - 8380004897, Nashik-8380004899
dwiu%
gs dwiu vk.kY;kl bdkseWDlph ४ fdyks cWx fdaok QwyMkslP;k २ fdyksP;k [kjsnhoj :- २० ph fuf'pr lwV feGsy- rj vktp vkiY;k uthdP;k ts ;w foØsR;kdMs laidZ djk-
30
daiuh ckrE;k
IykaVck;ksVhDlus cktkjkr vk.kyh Økafrdkjh 'ksrh mRiknus lq
{etho vkf.k lsafæ; 'ksrh mRiknd IykaV ck;ks V hDlus ¼tk;Vs D l ck;ks V s d çk;Ogs V fyfeVsMps ;qfuV½ baØhy] ÝwVvi] ,DlIyksjj Iyl vkf.k chih&100 gh pkj Økafrdkjh lsafæ; mRiknus cktkjkr vk.kyh vkgsr- gh mRiknus jksikaph xq.koÙkk uSlfxZdjhR;k lq/kkjrhy vkf.k R;kpcjkscj ekrhps iqu#Tthou ns[khy djrhy- ;k mRiknukaP;k cktkjkr ;s . ;kus vk/khiklw u miyC/k vl.kk&;k dkgh mRiknukae/;s vk.k[kh lq/kkj.kk gksbZy vkf.k gh mRiknus vf/kdkf/kd 'ks r d&;ka i ;a Z r vkf.k QGs & HkkT;k mRikndkai;aZr iksgksprhy- ;keqGs fVdkÅ 'ksrhP;k ç;Rukauk pkyuk feGsy- IykaVck;ksVhDlph gh mRiknus lsafæ; 'ksrhlkBh bdkslVZ}kjk çekf.kr vkgsrbaØhy ,d nk.ksnkj lsafæ; mRiknu vkgs ts fidkapk fodkl dj.;k& lkBh vkf.k mRiknu ok<fo.;klkBh gkrHkkj ykosy- baØhypk vFkZ vkgs mRiUu ok<fo.ks- gs ihd o/kZd vkgs ts lh ohM~l ,DlVªWDV] esfyd vWflM] gk;MªksykbZTM çksVhu ¼vWfeuks vW f lM½] áq f ed vW f lM] l‚bZy ek;Øksch;y xzksFk çeksVjiklwu cuys vkgsvusd 'ksrd&;kaP;k 'ksrkr ;k mRiknukaph pkp.kh dsyh xsyh vlwu ;kP;k okijkus mRiUukr ok< vkf.k fidkaP;k xq.koÙksr lq/kkj.kk fnlwu vkyh vkgs- gs loZ fidkalkBh mi;qä vkgs- 3 fdyks/,dj ;k çek.kkr ;kpk okij dsyk tkÅ 'kdrks- ;kar jksikauk iks"kd rÙos ns.;kcjkscjp R;kapk fodkl dj.;kph] pkaxY;k QGkph vkf.k mRiUu ok<fo.;kph {kerk ns[khy vkgsÝwVvi gs uWuksVsDu‚& y‚thoj vk/kkfjr vlwu rs fujksxh vkf.k xq.koÙkkiw.kZ QGs ;kohr ;klkBh egÙokph Hkwfedk ikj ikMrs- ;kar dWfY'k;e] eWXusf'k;e] f>ad] cksfjd vWflM] flfyd‚u vkf.k ek;Øksch;y xzksFk
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
çeksVj ¼,eihthih½ gh vko';d iks"kd rRos lekfo"V vkgsr- ÝwVviP;k okijkus çdk'k la'ys"k.k vkf.k p;kip; fØ;sr o`)h gksrs- ;keqGs QGkP;k xq.koÙksr vkf.k mRiUukar ok< gksrsvko';d ifj.kkeklkBh 2 xzWe çrh yhVj ;k çek.kr loZ fidkar Qokjrk ;sÅ 'kdrs,DlIyksjj Iyl gk rhu ek;dksjk;ty dalksVhZ;kpk ifjiw.kZ la;ksx vlwu R;kr o`)h çorZd ¼xz k s F k çeks V j½ vkf.k uSlfxZd [kfuts ns[khy vkgsr- ek;dksjk;ty Qaxh ¼,e,Q½ jksikaP;k eqGkaP;k tks M hus ,d lgthoh lg;ks x djrs R;keq G s R;kaP;k eqGkaph vf/kd ok< gksrs vkf.k gs ekrhrwu iks"kd rÙos vkf.k ik.kh 'kks"kwu ?ks.;klkBh enr djrs- loZ çdkjP;k fidkae/;s ok<hP;k osGh 4 fdyks çrh ,dj ;k çek.kkr okijrk ;srschih&100 gs ekrhyk iqu#Tthohr dj.kkjs lqij ck;ks i‚yhej vkgs- ;keqGs iks " kd forj.k vkf.k lw{etho fØ;kae/;s ok< gksrsekrhrhy iks"kd ?kVdkaph idM gs etcwr djrs R;keq G s ekrhrhy iks"kd ?kVdkaph gks.kkjh deh nwj djrk ;srs- lkrR;kus ;kpk okij dsY;kl deh ik.;kr tkLr mRiknu feGw 'kdrs- brdsp ukgh rj chih&100 vko';d ?kVd ekrhe/;s idMwu Bsors- gGw gGw xjtsuqlkj gs iks"kd ?kVd jksikauk miyC/k d:u ns.;kr ;keqGs enr gksrs- loZ çdkjP;k fidkar 5 fyVj çrh ,dj ;k çek.kkr fBcd vkf.k Qokj.kh ra=kus okijrk ;srs;k mRiknukP;k lac/kh daiuhP;k vWIyhds'ku MsOgyiesaV eWustj M‚- 'ks[kj fc"V ;kauh lkafxrys dh] gh loZ mRiknus 'ksrd&;kaps mRiUu ok<fo.;kr enr djrhy- brdsp ukgh rj ;k mRiknukaP;k okijkus lsafæ; 'ksrhyk çksRlkgu feGsywww.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
IykaVck;ksVhDlph loksZÙke tSfod mRiknus mR—"V ihd] mRiknu vkf.k e`nk vkjksX; ns[kHkkyhlkBh
'ksrhr tSfod mRiknukaekQZr vk.kk Økarh mR—"V ihd] mRiknu vkf.k e`nk vkjksX; ns[kHkkyhlkBh 'ksrhr tSfod mRiknukaekQZr vk.kk Økarh fidkaph xq.koÙkk vkf.k vf/kd mRiknukps mfí"Vî Bsowu fVdkÅ 'ksrhdfjrk IykaVck;ksVhDluh tSfod mRiknus lknj dsyh vkgsr- gh mRiknus vkjksX;nk;h vkf.k eqGkaP;k ok<hdfjrk fidkyk vko';d rs iks"k.k nsrkr- R;kf'kok; ekrhe/;s miyC/k fo"kkjh rRo fuf"Ø; dj.;klkBh enr djrkr- jksikapk fofo/k gkfudkjd jksxkaiklwu cpko dj.;klkBh mi;qä vkgsr- loZ tSfod 'ksrh vkf.k i;kZoj.kkP;k vuqdwyrsoj vk/kkjhr vkgsr- vkeph lqjf{kr vkf.k i;kZoj.k vuqdwy tSfod i;kZ; fidkps mRiknu ok<o.;klkscr 'ksrd&;kaP;k thouLrjkr lq/kkj.kk vk.krkrlh&ohM] f>ad] eWXusf'k;e] cksj‚u½ tSfod fu;a=.k mRiknu bUØhy ¼fidkps tkLr mRiknu vkf.k ok<hlkBh #chVªksy cqj'kheqGs gks.kk&;k jksxkauk vVdko iq.ksZR;k tSfod mRiknu T;ke/;s lhfoM] eSfyd vWflM] dj.;klkBh lgk¸;d ¼csflyl lcVhyhl vk/kkjhr gk;MªksykbZTM çksVhu] áqfed vWflM vkf.k ,l,eihth½ vkjksX;nk;h jksikalkBh½ ÝwV vi ¼lw{e ra=Kku vk/kkjhr iks"kd rRo& jk;tksds;j ¼Vªk;dksMekZ fojhMh vk/kkjhr&tSfod dWyf'k;e] eWxusf'k;e] cksj‚u] flfyd‚u] f>ad vkf.k cqj'khuk'kd½ ,l,eihth½ ck;ks&U;wVªh'ku mRiknu ihjkbZt ¼Q‚LQsV lksY;wfcykbZftax cWDVsfj;k½ Ø‚ies V ¼ih- th- ih- vkj&ikni o` ) ho/kZ d eksoh*ds ¼iksVf'k;e lksY;wfcykbZftax cWDVsfj;k½ jk;tkscWDVsfj;k½ ekrhP;k vkjksX;klkBh mRiknu ,DlIyksjj ¼ek;dksjkbZty dUlksVhZ;k½ osyks{k ¼tSfod ouLirh [kr cuo.;klkBh cWDVsfj;k½ ck;ksd‚Ech ¼bZMhVh, fpysVsM cgqlw{e iks"kd rRo feJ.k½ chih 100 [krkaph dk;Z{kerk ok<fo.;kr mi;qä twexzks ¼,Ld‚fcZd vWflM] Qqykfod vWflM] ¼Ogk; i‚yh XywVWfed vWflM ck;ksi‚fyej½
>k;VsDl ck;ksVsd çk- fy 702 / ch] iksykjhl] ejksG ejks'kh jksMoj] ejksG] va/ksjh ¼iw½ eqacbZ 400 059 Qksu 91 22 6772 3000 Ph :. +91-22-6772 3000 bZ&esy info@zytex.com osclkbZV www.plantbio x.com
32
daiuh ckrE;k
ueZnk ck;ksdserQsZ okf"kZd lHksps vk;kstu
'ks
rd&;kalkBh lsafæ; [krs cufo.kkjh —"kh daiuh ueZnk ck;ksdseus lkykcknçek.ks ;k o"khZ ns[khy vgenkckn ;sFks okf"kZd lHksps vk;kstu dsys gksrs- ;k okf"kZd lHksr ueZnk ck;ksdseP;k 300 gwu vf/kd forjdkauh vkiyh gtsjh ykoyh- forjdkauk çksRlkgu ns.ks gk dk;ZØekpk eq[; mís'k gksrk- ;kpkp Hkkx Eg.kwu o"kZHkj pkaxys çn'kZu dj.kk&;k forjdkapk daiuhrQsZ lRdkj dj.;kr vkyk;k çla x h da i uhps O;oLFkkidh; la p kyd
fnus'kHkkbZ iVsy vkf.k jes'kHkkbZ iVsy ;kauh lehj VªsfMax d‚iksZjs'ku] nso ekdsZVhax] xk;=h VªsfMax daiuh] uothou QfVZyk;>j vkf.k [kqjkuk ,UVjçkbZtsl ;kapk xkSjo dsyk- ;k çlaxh xqtjkrps 'ksrh vkf.k x`gfuekZ.k ea=h Jh- oh-oh- ok?kkfl;k] daiuhrQsZ furhuHkkbZ 'kqDyk] t;arhHkkbZ iVsy] fgeka'kqHkkbZ f=osnh vkf.k esgqyHkkbZ ç/kku mifLFkr gksrs- daiuhps O;oLFkkidh; lapkyd fnus'kHkkbZ iVsy ;kauh loZ forjdka'kh laokn lk/kwu R;kauk çksRlkgu fnys- ;k dk;ZØekr loZ forjdkauh ,desdka'kh laokn lk/kyk- daiuhP;k mRiknukaP;k tkfgjkrhauk çksRlkgu ns.;kfo"k;h ns[khy ppkZ dsyh xsyh-
osGph cpr dj.kkjk ,y v¡M Vh eksVj LVkVZj
,
y v¡M Vh gh ns'kkrhy çfl) daiuh vkgs- gh daiuh fofo/k {ks=kar dke djrs ijarq ;k daiuhpk —"kh foHkkx 'ksrd&;kauk v'kk ra=Kkuk'kh tksMr vkgs T;keqGs 'ksrdjh vkiyk osG vkf.k cpr nksUgh d: 'kdrhy- gks] vkEgh ,y v¡M Vh eksVj LVkVZjcíy cksyr vkgksrdaiuhps çfrfu/kh vuqie 'kekZ ;kauh lkafxyrs dh]
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
,y v¡M Vh eq[;Ros d#u ,e-ds- 1 LVkVZj] ,e-,Q-1 LVkVZj] ,e-;q&th lceflZcy iai daVªksyjph fufeZrh djrs- gs LVkVZj vkf.k daVªksyj flaxy Qst e/;s ns[khy miyC/k vkgsr- ;k O;frfjä daiuhdMs eksckbZy pfyr eksVj LVkVZj miyC/k vkgsr- vuqie ;kauh lkfxrys dh] daiuhph mRiknus 'ksrd&;kalkBh [kwi egÙokph vkgsr- ;k mRiknukaP;k okijkus 'ksrdjh vkiY;k iaikps uqdlku VkGw 'kdrkr- ;kP;k okijkus 'ksrdjh lgti.ks eksVj lq# d: 'kdrkr- ;kP;k okijkus 'ksrdjh vkiY;k osGsph vkf.k iS'kkaph cpr d# 'kdrkr- gs ,d fo'oluh; mRiknu vkgswww.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
daiuh ckrE;k
33
dkslkfey xksYMe/;s vkgsr lksU;klkj[kh oSf'k"Vîs
lq
fey dsfedy daiuh vWxzh buiqV ,d mn;ksUeq[k daiuh vkgs- daiuhP;k 'ksrd&;kalkBh ,dk ppsZps vk;kstu dj.;kr vkys- daiuhps ,fj;k eWustj] iatkc n;k iUuks ;kauk vWxzh buiqV O;olk;krhy 4 gwu vf/kd o"kkaZpk vuqHko vkgslqfeyus vk/kqfud fufeZrh Q‚eZ~;qys'ku ra=kr çkfo.; feGoys vkgs- tls dh] MCY;wMhth] ,llh] ,Q,l] lh,l gs uohu fufeZrh dsfedyph ifj.kkedkjdrk ok<ors- dsfedyps çek.k deh djrs- nh?kZdkGki;aZr lqj{kk feGowu nsrs- jksia vkf.k Qokj.kh dj.kk&;k O;ähdfjrk lqjf{kr vkgs- fo'ks"k d:u lh,l ra=Kkukr dsfedyyk 2-5 ek;Ø‚u vkdkjkr NksVs d:u osxosxG~;k vkdkjkP;k dWIL;wye/;s Bso.;kr ;srs- ts osGksosGh fjyht dsys tkrs- T;keqGs nh?kZdkGki;aZr fidkyk fdMhiklwu laj{k.k feGrs- T;keqGs 'ksrdjh Qokj.khph la[;k deh d: 'kdrks- MCY;wth] ,llh] ,Q,l] lh,llkj[;k vk/kqfud fufeZrh ra=kus cuysY;k mRiknukaP;k dkj.kkus lqfey dsfedy 'ksrd&;kae/;s vWxzh buiqVP;k fo'oluh; #ikr vkiys uko mTToy djrs vkgs- daiuhps MsOgyiesaV eWustj ,y- vkj- Hk;kuk ;kauh ekxZn'kZu dsys vkf.k lq/khj rksej >ksuy eWustj u‚FkZ >ksudMwu lokaZuh mifLFkrkaps Lokxr dsys;k 'ksrdjh ppsZr 'ksrd&;kauk lrko.kk&;k 'ksrhlaca/kh leL;kacíy ppkZ tls dh] ;qfj;k] Mh,ih [krkpk [kqjkd ok<oY;kuarj ihd mRiknukr ok< gksr ukgh- jksikaoj okjaokj fdMhpk çknqHkkZo fnlrks- R;keqGs mRiknukyk QVdk clrksR;kauh lkafxrys dh] larqfyr [krkpk mi;ksx u >kY;kus jksikauk loZ çdkjps iks"k.k feGr ukgh- T;keqGs jksia lq–< fnlr ukghr- T;keqGs jksikauk loZçdkjph iks"kdrRo feGr
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
ukghr- jksikaph jksxkapk çfrdkj dj.;kph 'käh deh gksrs;qfj;kP;k vfrfjä okijkeqGs tfeuhpk ih,p 7-5 is{kk vf/kd >kyk vkgs- T;kyk vYdykbZu l‚bZy Eg.kts {kkj ekrh Eg.krkr- R;kauh lkafxrys dh] tfeuhpk ih,p 8 is{kk vf/kd >kY;kl jksikaph tfeuhrwu iks"k.k'käh xzg.k dj.;kph {kerk deh gksrs- fidkaP;k xq.koÙkslkBh uk;Vªkstu&lYQjps çek.k ;ksX; vl.ks vko';d vkgs- fidkuqlkj gs çek.k 1:6 rs 1:12 vlw 'kdrsR;kauh dkslkfey xksYMcíy ekfgrh nsrkuk lkafxrys dh] 90 VDds MCY;wMhth lYQj [kr vkgs- xksYM Eg.kts lksuslksU;kps uko ,sdY;koj lokaZP;k MksD;kr fderh oLrw] ped] xqaro.kwd vkf.k lqj{kspk fopkj ;srks- rs Eg.kkys dh] T;kçek.ks lksU;kr gh oSf'k"Vîs vk<Grkr] R;kpçek.ks dkslkfey xksYMP;k jksikr gh oSf'k"Vîs vkgsr- ;keqGs eqGkapk fodkl gksrks] MkG] HkqbZewx vkf.k lks;kchuP;k ewG uksMîwys'kue/;s ok<& uk;Vªkstu fLFkjhdj.k ok<.ks- fVylZ vkf.k Qka|kaP;k la[;sr ok<] DyksjksfQy daVsaVe/;s ok< % çdk'k la'ys"k.kkr lq/kkj.kk bR;knh Qk;ns vkgsr- dkslkfey xksYMpk okij 3 rs 6 fdyks çrh ,dj fidkuqlkj djk;pk vkgs- ;kyk vksY;k ekrhr fdaok [krklkscr felGwu 'ksrkr iljokos- dkslkfey xksYMyk Mªhi fdaok rq"kkj flapu ç.kkyhr ns[khy okijrk ;srs-
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
36
daiuh ckrE;k
QVhZl Eg.kts deh eqíykr tkLr Qk;nk
ns'kkar O;kikj djrs- fo'ks"k d:u vk/kqfud ra=kus cuysys MCY;w Mh th vkf.k ,llh ra= oki:u 'ksrdjh deh eqíykr tkLr Qk;nk feGor vkgsr- ;kosGh R;kauh th,lVh eqGs —"kh {ks=koj gks.kk&;k ifj.kkekaph ppkZ dsyh- c`teksgu 'kekZ ;kauh vls lkafxrys dh] lYQj feYl Hkkjrkrhy cgqjk"Vªh; daiuh vkgs th ns'kkrhy vU; jkT;kaP;k O;frfjä e/; çns'k vkf.k NfÙklx< ;sFks vkiyk O;kikj tyn xrhus ok<or vkgsR;kauh QVhZl ;k daiuhP;k mRiknukcíy vls lkafxrys dh 'ksrdjh ;kP;k okijkus deh eqíykr tkLr Qk;nk feGor vkgsr- 3-6 fdyks çrh ,dj ;k çek.kkr ;kpk okij dsyk tkrks- Ål] rkanwG] MkGh] rsyfc;k vkf.k HkkT;kalkBh ;kpk okij Qk;ns'khj Bjrks-
dk
;k çlaxh fo'ks"k lgdkj dj.kk&;k foØsR;kapk esMy vkf.k lksU;kps uk.ks nsÅu xkSjo dj.;kr vkykvkxkeh o"kZ 2017-18 lkBh vkd"kZd i;ZVu vkf.k lqo.kZ ;kstukaph ?kks"k.kk dsyh xsyh T;kps foØsR;kauh dkSrqd dsys- QVhZle/;s fo'ks"k enrhlkBh fodkl LVksvj dyaxiwj vkf.k lqo.kZ ;kstusr 'ksrdjh lalkj dq#n ;kapk lUeku dj.;kr vkyk- Jh- vfuy ikBd ;kauh vkHkkj çn'kZu d#u dk;ZØekph lkaxrk dsyh-
gh fnolkaiwohZ lYQj feYlus O;olk; cSBdhps vk;kstu dsys gksrs- dk;ZØekps fo'ks"k ikgq.ks Jh- jkds'k jkgqy ¼foi.ku egkO;oLFkkid] eqacbZ½ ;kauh nhi çToyu d:u dk;ZØekph lq#okr dsyhe/;çns'k vkf.k NfÙklx<ps çknsf'kd O;oLFkkid Jhc`teksgu 'kekZ ;kauh dk;ZØekps lapkyu dsys-
;k çlaxh Jh- jkgqy ;kauh daiuhP;k vk/kqfud ra=kph ekfgrh nsrkuk gs lkafxrys dh lYQj feYl 80
iz'u vkeps mÙkj rqeps] feGowu nsbZy Hkjiwj cf{kls lksek.kh lhM~l ç'uksÙkjh
lkekU; Kku o Ñ"kh tkxj.koj vk/kkjhr iz'u ç'u- 1 Hkkjrkr gfjr Økarhph lq#okr dks.kh dsyh\ ,e-,l-LokfeukFku lh jaxjktu ds-oh- dkeFk ç'u- 2 'osr Økarh d'kklkBh vksG[kyh tkrs\ eRL; mRiknu vUu mRiknu nw/k mRiknu ç'u- 3 Hkkjrh; gfjr Økarhph lq#okr dqBwu >kyh\ iaruxj caxGw: dkuiwj okjk.klh
jkds'k eksgu rsyfc;k mRiknu
lwpuk : okpd vkiyh mÙkjs 15 fnolkaP;k vkr E-mail : ruby@krishijagran.com oj ikBow 'kdrkr- 9999142633 fdaok SMS d: 'kdrkr- ;ksX; mÙkj ikBo.kk&;k ifgY;k rhu 'ksrdjh cka/kokuk Øe'k: 3, 2 vkf.k 1 gtkji;aZrph gk;czhM fc;k.kh c{khl #ikr lksek.kh lhM~lP;k orhus ns.;kr ;srhy- lkscr iq<P;k vadkr R;kaps uko çdkf'kr gksbZy- 'ksrdjh cka/kokuh vkiY;k mÙkjkleosr uko] iÙkk vkf.k eksckbZy Øekad vo'; ikBok- mÙkj ikBo.kk&;kae/;s 'ksrhfo"k;d vH;kl dj.kkjs fo|kFkhZ o efgyk 'ksrdjh lgHkkxh gksÅ 'kdrkrwhatsapp
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
eqyk[kr
37
` O;oLFksrhy vk/kqfud ;kaf=dhdj.kkeqGs d"kh ` {ks=kpk fodkl 'kD;& gqdqenso ukjk;.k ;kno d"kh 'k
gjkaps vk/kqfudhdj.k vkf.k cnyrs okrkoj.k ;keqGs 'ksrdjh gokyfny >kyk vkgs- vktdky çR;sd eqí~;koj ppkZ gksrs- ek= 'ksrhps {ks= vkf.k 'ksrdjh ;kfo"k;h dq.khp dkgh cksyrkuk fnlr ukgh- lkekU; xkod&;kauk vkf.k 'ksrd&;kauk vk'oklus ns.kkjh usrseaMGh lalnsr o.khZ ykxY;koj 'ksrd&;kauk fol:u tkrkr- ek= R;krgh Qä xfjckapk vkf.k 'ksrd&;kapk fopkj dj.kkjk ,d usrk vkgsvkEgh rqEgkyk lkaxrks; gqdqenso ukjk;.k ;kno ;kaP;kfo"k;h- gqdqensoth ;k usR;kph vksG[k 'ksrd&;kapk vkokt v'kh vkgs- rs tsOgk lalnsr cksyrkr rsOgk fojks/kd vkiksvki 'kkar gksrkr- rs tsOgk 'ksrdjh vkf.k xfjckaP;k leL;kaoj ppkZ lq# djrkr rsOgk eksBeksBîk oä~;kaP;k rksaMkyk dqywi ?kkyrkr- gqdqenso ukjk;.k ;kno gs Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ vkf.k 16 O;k yksdlHksps lnL; vkgsr- rlsp rs —"khfo"k;d lalnh; lferhps v/;{k vkf.k 'ksrd&;kaP;k cktwus fopkj dj.kkjs usrs vkgsr- fcgkje/khy e/kqcuh foHkkxkrwu rs yksdlHkk lnL; Eg.kwu fuoMwu vkys vkgsr- —”kh tkxj.k Vheus 'ksrd&;kaP;k leL;kaP;k lanHkkZr R;kaP;k'kh ppkZ dsGh- R;kaP;k'kh >kysY;k laoknkpk gk lkjka'kR;klkBhph ik;kHkj.kh lq# vkgs- vkEgkyk ;k dkeklkBh jkT; Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ 'ksrd&;kaps mRiknu nqIiV ljdkjP;k enrhphgh xjt vkgs- dkj.k lxG~;k jkT;kaP;k dj.;klkBh dk; djr vkgs\ dks.krhgh ;kstuk tsOgk r;kj gksrs rsOgk frps enrhf'kok; ljdkj dks.krhgh ;kstuk vaeykr vk.kw 'kdr vYidkyhu] rkRdkyhu vkf.k nh?kZdkyhu vls rhu Lrj ukgh- jkT; ljdkj vkf.k dsaæ ljdkjps ijLij lkeatL;] vlrkr- Hkkjr ljdkjph çR;sd ;kstuk nh?kZdkyhu vkgs- ek= lgdk;Z] leiZ.k vkf.k fu"Bk ;k lxG~;k xks"Vhaojp lxG~;k dks.krhgh ;kstuk rRdkyhu vlkoh v'kh lxG~;kaph vis{kk ;kstukaps ifj.kke voyacwu vlrkr- ljdkj Qä rkanwG vkf.k vlrs- ex 'ksrd&;kaP;k mRiUukckcrph ;kstuk rRdkyhu xOgkps mRiknukoj Hkj nsr ukgh- rj 'ksrd&;kaps mRiknu d'kh vlsy\ 'ksrd&;kaps mRiknu ok<ok;ps vlsy rj vk/kh nqIiV Ogkos ;klkBh ljdkj ePNhikyu] i'kqikyu ] R;kaph mRikndrk ok<fo.ks vko';d vkgs- ;kf'kok; çkslsflax dqDdqVikyu bR;knhoj Hkj nsr vkgs- ;keqGs 'ksrd&;kaps ;qfuV] 'khrx`gs] lkBo.kqdhlkBhph xksnkes ;kaph rjrwn djkoh mRiknu ok<syykxsy- rlsp iWdsftax] VªkUliksVZ vkf.k ekdsZfVax ;kph lks;gh mRiUu tkLr] deh Hkko ;keqGs 'ksrdjh nq%[kh vkgs- ex c?kkoh ykxsy- brdh lxGh ;a=.kk Qä pkj rs lgk ljdkj R;klkBh dk; djr vkgs\ efgU;kaP;k dkyko/khr mHkkj.ks 'kD; ukgh- R;klkBh tkLr ;k ç'ukps mÙkj jkT; ljdkjus |k;yk gos- dkj.k rh osGsph xjt vkgs- R;k –"Vhus ljdkj ç;Ru djr vkgs- R;kaph tckcnkjh vkgs- tj ,[kk|k jkT;krhy 'ksrdjh dkans]
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
38
eqyk[kr
MkGh vkf.k cVkVk oxSjs jLR;koj Qsdwu nsr vlsy rj R;k jkT;krhy ljdkjph tckcnkjh vkgs dh] R;kauh 'ksreky [kjsnh djkok vkf.k R;kP;k lkBo.kqdhph lks; djkoh- tj jkT; ljdkj vls djr ulsy rj rs 'ksreky [kjsnh dk djr ukghr\ vlk ç'u R;kauk fopkjk;yk gok- R;kauh /kkU; lkBo.kqdhlkBh xksnkes vkf.k 'khrx`gkaph lks; dsyh ulY;kl R;kps dkj.k fopkjys tk;yk gos- gh lxGh lks; dj.ks gs jkT; ljdkjps dke vkgs- i.k rjhgh dsaæ ljdkj ;kckcrhrgh dke djr vkgs'ksrhlkBh ;ksX; 60 VDds tehu vtwugh flapuk[kkyh vkysyh ukgh- ;klkBh ljdkj dk; ç;Ru djr vkgs\ ljdkj ;klkBh eksBîk çek.kkoj dke djr vkgs;klkBh ljdkjus iarç/kku flapu ;kstuk lq# dsyh vkgs- ;k ;kstuse/;s çR;sd 'ksrklkBh ik.kh vkf.k çR;sdklkBh dke vls /;s; Bjfo.;kr vkys vkgs- lxG~;k jkT;karhy ljdkjh ;a=.kkauk gh ;kstuk vaeykr vk.k.;kfo"k;h lkax.;kr vkys vkgs- ;k ;kstuse/;s fLçadyj vkf.k Mªhi bjhxs'kulkBh çksRlkgu ns.;kr ;sr vkgs- Mª‚i eksvj Ø‚i ;kstukns[khy ;kp ;kstuspk ,d Hkkx vkgs- lxG~;k ljdkjh ;kstuk ,desdka'kh fuxMhr vkgsr- vk/khP;k ljdkjyk 40 VDds 'ksrkyk ik.kh ns.;klkBh 60 o"ksZ ykxyh- i.k dkgh tkLr vis{kk vlysY;k yksdkauk vls okVrs dh eksnhauh Qqd ek:u 60 VDds 'ksrkykgh vxnh yxsp ik.kh feGkos- yodjp lxG~;k 'ksrkauk ik.kh iqjfoys tkbZy- Qä tkLr vis{kk eukr Bsowu pky.;kpk vkiyk –"Vhdksu cny.;kph xjt vkgs'ksrd&;kauk 'ksrekykpk ;ksX; Hkko feGowu ns.;klkBh ljdkjps dk; /kksj.k vkgs\ 'ksrd&;kauk 'ksrekykpk ;ksX; Hkko u feG.ks gh v'kh leL;k vkgs th vk/khiklwup vfLrRokr vkgs- Lokra«;iwoZ dkGkrgh gh leL;k vfLrRokr gksrh- ;k leL;soj mik; 'kks/k.;klkBh FkksMk osG ykxsyeky deh gks.ks vkf.k lkBo.kqdhph lks; ul.ks ;k 'ksrd&;kalkBh lxG~;kr eksBîk leL;k vkgsr- 'ksrdjh 'ksrkr fids ?ksrks vkf.k 'ksreky FksV cktkjkr v/kZ~;k& eq/kZ~;k Hkkokr fodrks- lxGh eksleh fids vlY;kus 'ksreky eksBîk çek.kkoj miyC/k gksrks- ifj.kkeh 'ksrd&;kauk ;ksX; Hkko feGr ukgh- 'ksrd&;kauh /kkU; lkBowu Bsokos vkf.k tsOgk R;kph fdaer ok<sy rsOgk rs /kkU; cktkjkr fodys ikfgts-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
;kdMsjkT; ljdkj y{k nsr vkgs- jkT; ljdkj 'ksreky ,e,lih njkuqlkj [kjsnh djr vkgs;sR;k 2 o"kkaZe/;s ljdkj 'ksrd&;kalkBh dk; dj.kkj vkgs\ ljdkj ;sR;k 2 o"kkaZe/;s lxG~;k —"kh ;kstukaP;k dkekph xrh ok<osy- ;kstukaph ?kks"k.kk dj.ks vkf.k R;k rGkxkGkrhy yksdkai;aZr iksgkspfo.ks nksUgh osxosxG~;k xks"Vh vkgsr- vkeps ljdkj dks.kR;kgh ;kstusps dke rGkxkGkrhy yksdkaiklwu lq# djrs- R;klkBh ljdkj eksBîk Lrjkoj dke djr vkgs- lxG~;k ;kstukapk ykHk ?;kok ;klkBh ljdkj 'ksrd&;kauk çf'k{k.kgh nsr vkgs- vk/kqfud] oSKkfud] ;kaf=dhdj.kkoj vk/kkfjr —"kh O;oLFkseqGs —"kh {ks=kpk fodkl djrk ;sbZy- R;keqGs ljdkj v'kk lqfo/kk ns.;koj Hkj nsr vkgs- lxG~;k ljdkjh ;kstuk 'ksrd&;kai;aZr iksgkspfo.;kr ;srhy- 'ksrd&;kauk dks.kR;k ;kstuspk ykHk dlk ?;kok ;kph ekfgrh ulrs- R;keqGs tutkx`rh dj.;kr ;sr vkgs- lxG~;k Lrjkrhy yksdkauk ;kstukapk ykHk ?ksrk ;kok ;klkBh R;k rkyqdk vkf.k foHkkx Lrjkoj iksgkspfo.;kr ;srhy—"kh tkxj.kP;k ek/;ekrwu rqEgh 'ksrd&;kauk dk; lans'k |ky\ 'ksrd&;kauk vls lkaxsu dh] ;k ns'kkrhy 'ksrd&;kae/;s ifjorZu gks.kkj vkgs- lxG~;k 'ksrd&;kauh ,d= ;kostkrhO;oLFkk >qxk:u |koh- jksVh&csVhlkBh fopkj djrkuk tkrhpk fopkj eukr vk.kw u;s- rlsp eh R;kauk gs lkaxw bfPNrks dh] 'ksrd&;kauh tkx:d Ogkos- ljdkjh ;kstukapk ykHk ?ks.;klkBh R;kauh Lor% ljdkjh dk;kZy;kr tkos- R;kauh ljdkjh dk;kZy;krwu ;kstukaph ekfgrh ?;koh- tj dkgh derjrk tk.koyh rj R;kauh yxsp lacaf/kr vf/kdk&;k'kh cksykos-'ksrd&;kauh lkeqfgdfjR;k la?k"kZ djk;yk gok- tksr deh gksr vlY;kus lkeqfgdfjR;k tksr cuowu R;kauh 'ksrh djk;yk goh- tksi;aZr 'ksrdjh tkx:d gks.kkj ukgh rksi;aZr R;kapk m)kj gks.kkj ukgh- R;keqGs 'ksrd&;kaph gh tckcnkjh vkgs dh R;kauh ljdkjh ;kstukaph ekfgrh ,df=r d:u ;kstukapk ykHk ?;kok- Lor%P;k fodklklkBh 'ksrd&;kauk iq<s ikÅy Vkdkosp ykxsy-
fofiu feJ i=dkj] —"kh tkxj.k] uoh fnYyh eks- 9891724449 vipin@krishijagran.com
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
eqyk[kr
39
rksp fo'okl] uoh lq#okr & vfuy Bhaxjk Qdks gs uko ,sdrkp ljG 'ksrd&;kpkp psgjk MksG~;kleksj ;srks- bQdks gh Hkkjrkrhy lokZr eksBh 'ksrdjh lsok bçnkrk daiuh vkgs- bQdks vusd n'kdkaiklwu 'ksrd&;kauk lgdkj rRokoj lsok nsÅ djrs- ,d çdkjs vki.k vls Eg.kw 'kdrks dh gh 'ksrd&;kaph Lor%ph daiuh vkgs- bQdks 'ksrd&;kacjkscj fofo/k çdkjs dke djrs vkf.k ;kr daiuhpk ,d eq[; m|ksx vkgs bQdks&,elh- bQdks vk/khiklwup [krs] 'ksrdjh dsaæs bR;knh lsok nsÅ djr vkgs ijarq ;kauh 'ksrd&;kaP;k xjtkauk letwu ?ksrys vkf.k 'ksrd&;kae/khy bQdksP;k —"kh jlk;ukP;k ok<R;k ekx.khyk c?kwu bQdks&,elhP;k dYiusyk ewrZ Lo:i fnys- vkt gh daiuh 'ksrd&;kauk eksBîk çek.kkoj —"kh jlk;u mRiknu miyC/k d:u nsrs- daiuhP;k dk;kZfo"k;h daiuhps eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/kdkjh vfuy fBaxjk ;kaP;k'kh laokn lk/kyk- rs 21 o"ksZ bQdkslkscr vkiY;k lsok 'ksrd&;kauk nsÅ djr vkgsr- rs 'ksrd&;kaP;k xjtk pkaxY;k çdkjs letw 'kdrkrbQdks&,elhP;k lq#okrhiklwu daiuhyk çxrh dj.;kr vk.k[kh enr feGkyh vkgs- R;kaP;kcjkscjhy laoknkrhy dkgh eq[; eqís& bQdks&,elhph lq#okr dj.;kph xjt dk 'ksrd&;kaph [krkph xjt bQdksdMwu Hkkxoyh tkrs R;kpçek.ks R;kauk bQdksP;k ek/;ekrwup —"kh jlk;us Hkklyh\ eksBîk çek.kkr 'ksrdjh lnL; vl.kkjh bQdks gh ns[khy feGkohr- gh ckc y{kkr ?ksÅu vkepk ns'kkrhy lokZr eksBh lgdkjh eaMG lferh vkgs- Hkkxhnkjkpk 'kks / k feRlq f c'khoj ;s Å u Fkka c ykvkti;aZr bQdks rQsZ 'ksrd&;kauk ;qfj;k] ,uihds 'ksrd&;kaP;k ;kp xjtsyk y{kkr ?ksÅu vkEgh v‚xLV lkj[kh [krs vkf.k fc;k.ks miyC/k d:u fnyh tkr gksrh 2015 lkyh bQdks&,elhph lq#okr dsyh- tikuph ijarq vkrk daiuhus 'ksrd&;kauk ifgY;kankp 'ksrhr çfl/n —"kh jlk;u daiuh feRlqfc'kh vkf.k bQdkspk mi;ksxh jlk;us miyC/k d:u fnyh- ;kiwohZ 'ksrdjh gk ,d egÙoiw.kZ ,df=r m|ksx vlwu T;kr bQdks g h j l k ; u s c k g s : u [ k j s n h d j h r v l r - daiuhph Hkkxhnkjh 51 VDds vkf.k feRlqfc'kh daiuhph 'ksrd&;kadMwu feG.kk&;k çfrfØ;kae/kwu vkEgkyk Hkkxhnkjh 49 VDds vkgs- feLrqch'kh —"kh jklk;ukae/;s cgqrka'k d:u gsp c?kk;yk feGkys dh T;k çdkjs tkxfrd Lrjkoj çeq[k daiuh vkgs- daiuhyk
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
40
eqyk[kr
lq#okrhP;k dkGkr dks.kR;k leL;kauk rksaM |kos ykxys\ dks.kR;kgh dkekyk lq#okr dsyh dh FkksMîk leL;k rj ;srkrp- vkEgkyk ns[khy vusd leL;kauk rksM |kos ykxys- eaMGkdMs ijokuk i= uOgrs] eaMGkP;k lnL;kauk [krkaps laiw.kZ Kku gksrs ijarq R;kauk —"kh jlk;ukaP;k fo"k;h loZ dkgh f'kdkos ykxys;klkBh vkEgh çf'k{k.k dk;ZØe vkf.k dk;Z'kkGkaps vk;kstu dsys- brdsp ukgh rj vkEgh ,d pkaxyh lferh useyh vkf.k feRlqfc'khyk ns[khy lferh fuekZ.k djk;yk ykowu vkEgh ;kph foØh djk;yk lq#okr dsyhl/;k vkeP;kdMs 400 deZpkjh vkgsrrqeP;kdMs dks.kdks.krh mRiknus vkgsr\ vkEgh 18 mRiknukaiklwu lq#okr dsyh gksrh| lxGh mRiknus tsusfjd gksrh- ;kar eq[;Ros d#u dhVduk'kd] cqj'khuk'kd vkf.k r.kuk'kh mRiknusgksrhl/;k vkeP;kdMs 30 çdkjph mRiknus vkgsr rj ;karhy dkgh mRiknus vkEgh ;s.kk&;k dkGkr cktkjkr vk.k.kkj vkgksr- ;kO;frfjä vkEgh ouLirh fodkl çorZdkoj y{k dsafær djr vkgksr- yodjp gs mRiknu cktkjkr ;sbZy- vkeP;k mRiknukr vVkjh] ruks'kh] xSadh] gfcdh] ;qtks] rkseksnkph] f'kutsu] lksdqph] dk;rkdw] 'kksdw] uks;kdw vkf.k fdukdh eq[; vkgsr;kO;frfjä vkEgh ouLirh fodkl çorZdkoj dk;Z djhr vkgksr- brdsp ukgh rj vkEgh lhowM mRiknus 'ksrd&;kai;aZr iksgkspor vkgksr- vkEgh áqfelkbM mRiknukaoj ns[khy dke djr vkgksrmRiknukaP;k xq.koÙksps ekinaM dk; vkgsr\ tj xq.koÙksP;k ekinaMkacíy cksyk;ps >kys rj dPpk eky dkj[kkU;kr ;s.;kiwohZ R;kph ç;ksx'kkGsr rikl.kh dsyh tkrs- R;kuarj R;koj la'kks/kdkapk xV dke djrks- laiw.kZ la'kks/ku vkf.k pkp.;k >kY;kojp gs mRiknu cktkjkr ;srs- bQdks ,elhph lxGh mRiknus xq.koÙkkiw.kZ vkgsr- ;k mRiknukaP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrdjh fidkaps mRiknu 10 rs 15 VDD;kauh ok<ow 'kdrkrbQdks&,elhP;k mRiknukaoj 'ksrd&;kapk fo'okl vkgs vkf.k ^fo'oklp uoh lq#okr vkgs* ;koj vkepk ns[khy Hkjolk vkgsl/;k rqEgh dqBs dqBs dk;Zjr vkgkr\ vkEgh vkB jkT;kar vkeps dke lq# dsys gksrs i.k vtwu 16 gwu vf/kd jkT;kar vkEgh dk;Z djr vkgksr;k jkT;kar mÙkj çns'k] egkjk"Vª] e/; çns'k] NÙkhlxM] fcgkj] gfj;k.kk] iatkc bR;knh jkT;kapk lekos'k vkgsFkksMîkp dkGkr vkEgh laiw.kZ HkkjrHkj vkeps dk;Z lq# d#rqeps ekdsZfVax tkGs dls vkgs\ vkEgh vkeph loZ mRiknus bQdksP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrd&;kai;aZr iksgkspor vkgksr dkj.k bQdksps ,d
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
eksBs tkGs vkgs- bQdks fdlku bZ LVksvjP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrd&;kai;aZr mRiknu iksgkspor vkgksr;k ek/;kekrwu FksV 'ksrd&;kaP;k nkjkr bQdks&,elhph mRiknus iksgksprkr'ksrdjh [krkapk vkf.k jlk;ukapk mi;ksx ;ksX; r&gsus djr ukgh] ;kps dk; dkj.k vkgs\ ;kps ,d eq[; dkj.k vkgs dh 'ksrd&;kaP;k eksBîk lew g kdMs ekfgrhpk vHkko vkgs - 'ks r d&;ka u k mRiknukaP;k okijkph ;ksX; ekfgrh ul.ks gs ns[khy ,d dkj.k vkgs- vktph fi<h baVjusVpk okij djr vlY;kus c&;kiSdh çxr vkgs- rh fofo/k vWIlP;k okijkus 'ksrhph vk/kqfud ekfgrh feGow 'kdrkr- bQdks ;k fo"k;koj [kwi dke djr vkgs- ;klkBh vkEgh 'ksrdk&;kalkBh dk;Z'kkGk] xzkeh.k Lrjkoj dk;ZØe] baVjusVP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrd&;kauk ekfgrh iqjorks- ;k loZ ek/;ekarwu vkEgh 'ksrd&;kae/;s tkx#drk iljorks'ksrd&;kaP;k –"Vhus vkiys mfí"V dk; vkgs\ 50 o"kkaZis{kk tkLr dkG 'ksrd&;kauh vkeP;koj fo'okl Bsoyk vkgs- rks dk;e jkgkok gs vkeps eq[; mfí"V vkgs- ;klkBh vkEgh v'kh mRiknus vkf.k lsok miyC/k d#u nsr vkgksr th 'ksrd&;kalkBh ykHknk;d vkgsr- 'ksrd&;kapk vkeP;kojhy fo'okl ghp vkeP;klkBh lokZr eksBh Bso vkgs'ksrd&;kaP;k fgrklkBh vkiY;k vk.k[kh dks.kR;k ;kstuk vkgsr\ 'ksrd&;kaP;k fgrklkBh vkEgh 'ksrdjh lqj{kk ;kstuk pkyor vkgksr- ;k ;kstusvarxZr tj 'ksrd&;kus 10 gtkj #i;kaph —"kh jlk;us [kjsnh dsyh rj R;kyk ,d foek i‚yhlh feGrs T;kr 1 yk[k #i;ki;aZr jDde feGrs- tj nqnSZokus 'ksrd&;kpk e`R;w >kyk rj R;kP;k dqVqackyk foek jDde feGrs- tj 'ksrd&;kpk ,[kknk vo;o fudkeh >kyk fdaok dkiyk xsyk rj R;kyk 25 VDds foek jDde feGrs- gh ;kstuk bQdks&,elhus bQdks&Vksfd;ks lkscr ,df=ri.ks lq# dsyh vkgs- ;kpk g¶rk bQdks Hkjrs- ;k ;kstuspk ykHk 'ksrd&;kauk rsOgkp feGrks tsOgk 'ksrdjh 10000 #i;kaph bQdks&,elh mRiknus [kjsnh djrkrbejku [kku ts"B i=dkj —"kh tkxj.k] uoh fnYyh eksckbZy% 9582957538 bZesy& imran@krishijagran.com www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
42
eqyk[kr
xkokxkokar 'kgjk'kgjkar vWVykl lk;dy
«Ó feGkY;kuarjP;k dkGkr ns'kkr loZ= Lo krafodklkph xjt gksrh- R;k dkGkr dPps jLrs gksrs- yksd pkyr] cSyxkMh fdaok ?kksMkxkMhpk okij d:u xkokrwu 'kgjki;aZrpk çokl djhr- ?kksMkxkMh gs lq[koLrw yksdkaps okgu gksrs- Lokra«ÓkuarjP;k dkGkr yksdkaP;k çoklkph gh vMp.k fnoaxr Jh t;nso diwj ;kauh vksG[kyh- 1951 lkyh R;kauh vWVykl lk;dypk ik;k jpyk- vkiY;k ifgY;kp ç;Rukar] vWVyklus 12000 lk;dyh ns'kkr fuekZ.k dsY;k- 1965 lkyh vWVykl daiuh ns'kkrhy lokZr eksBh lk;dy fuekZrk daiuh gksrh- rsOgkiklwu vktrkxk;r daiuhus d/khgh ekxs oGwu ifgys ukghvWVykl daiuhP;k ;k çxrhcíy tk.kwu ?ks.;klkBh —"kh tkxj.kus daiuhps ofj"B mik/;{k Jh jkgqy diwj ;kaP;k'kh laokn lk/kyk- ;k daiuhph gh dgk.kh R;kaP;kp 'kCnkar--eh rqEgkyk lkafxrys rls vWVyklph lq#okr 67 o"kkaZiwohZp >kyh gksrh tsOgk ns'kkyk çoklklkBh ,[kk|k okgukph vR;ar fudM gksrh- daiuhph lq#okr dj.;kr ek÷;k i.ktksckaps eksBs ;ksxnku vkgs- lq#okrhyk vkEgh vWVykl xksYMykbZu ns'kkr miyC/k d:u fnyh- gk 50 rs 80 P;k n'kdkpk dkG gksrk- ;k lk;dyph ekx.kh fnolsafnol ok<r xsyh ijarq tl tlk dkG cnyr xsyk rlr';k yksdkaP;k xjtk cnyr xs Y ;k- vW V ykl ns [ khy R;ka P ;k xzkgdkaP;k xjtsuqlkj R;kauk mRiknu fuekZ.k d:u ns . ;klkBh opuc) >kyh;kp njE;ku eksVjlk;dypk okij ok<w ykxyk- xksYMykbZuuarj dkG~;k lk;dyhapk dkG vkyk rsOgk vkEgh rh ekx.kh ns[khyiw.kZ dsyh vkf.k vkeP;k xzkgdkauk dkGh
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
lk;dy miyC/k d:u fnyh- eksVkjlk;dypk dkG vkY;koj lk;dyhaP;k ekx.khr FkksMh ?kV >kyh i.k xkokar lk;dyhapk ,d eksBk cktkj vkgsvpkud ?kMys eksBs ifjorZu tsFks lk;dypk ,d eksBk cktkj vkgs frusp vkrk 'kgjka d Ms gGw g Gw vkiyk eks p kZ oGoyk vkgs 'kgjkrhy ok<R;k vkS | ks x hdj.kkeq G s ok<.kk&;k çnw"k.kkeqGs 'kgjkrhy yksdkaP;k vkjksX;koj R;kpk foijhr ifj.kke gksÅ ykxyk vkf.k yksd vkiY;k vkjks X ;kfo"k;h tkLr tkx:d >kys ;krp vWVyklP;k ;k lkekU; lk;dyhus LiksVZ~l lk;dy vkf.k fQVusl lk;dyps #i ?ksrys- 'kgjkrhy LiksVZ~l lk;dyP;k ok<R;k ekx.khdMs ikgw u vW V ykl lk;dyus vkiY;k xzkgdkauk LiksVZ~l ckbZd miyC/k d#u |k;yk lq#okr dsyh- ns'kHkjkr fnolsafnol ;kps vkd"kZ.k ok<rs vkgs vls eh Eg.kw 'kdrks- gh LiksVZ~l lk;dy r#.kkaiklwu rs o`)kai;aZr lokaZP;kp ilarhyk mrjyh vkgs- vktP;k ferhyk vWVykl lk;dy nj efgU;kyk toGikl 200000 lk;dyhaps mRiknu djrs- eh vkiY;kyk gs lkaxw bfPNrks dh xsY;k 10 o"kkaZP;k dkGkr lk;dy m|ksxkph fLFkrh Qkj pkaxyh ukgh ijarq ;k ifjfLFkrhrgh vkEgh xsY;k dkgh n'kdkar çxrh dsyh vkgs- vkt gh daiuh Hkkjrkrhy vxzx.; lk;dy fuekZrk daiuh cuyh vkgs- ns'kkrhy toGikl loZp jkT;kar vWVykl daiuhP;k 'kk[kk vkgsr- daiuhus ns'kHkjkr 60 is{kk tkLr foØh dsaækaph LFkkiuk dsyh vkgsfopkj T;k çdkjs lk;dy m|ksxkr cny ?kMys vkgsr R;kyk ekuoh thoukr eksBîk ifjorZukP;k #ikr cf?krys tkÅ 'kdrs vls ek>s er vkgs- gYyh lk;dyps osM ok<rs vkgs- ;k ifjfLFkrhr cktkjkr 6000 iklwu rs 1 yk[k #i;ki;aZrP;k lk;dyh miyC/k vkgsrlk;dyhaP;k ok<R;k okijkus i;kZoj.kkyk Qk;nk gksbZy- lk;dyhaxyk çksRlkgu ns . ;klkBh ljdkjus i;Z V u LFkkuka o j HkkMîkus lk;dyh feGrhy v'kh lks; dsyh ikfgts- brdsp ukgh rj 'kgjkar ns[khy fBdfBdk.kh HkkMîkus lk;dy feG.;kph lks; dsyhikfgts;keqGs ijhlaLFkk etcwr gksbZy vkf.k cjkscjhusp ns'kkyk ,d uoh fn'kk feGsylk;dy m|ksx% ,dk –"Vh{ksikr Hkkjrkr lk;dy m|ksxkpk bfrgkl [kwi tquk vkgs- toGikl 6 n'kdkaiwohZ Hkkjrkr lk;dy www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
44
eqyk[kr
m|ks x kP;k bfrgkl eks B s cny fnlw u vkys lk;dyP;k çkjaHkkiklwu rs ;kyk cufo.ks o ;kph jpuk] xq.koÙkk] vR;k/kqfud ra=Kku ;kar [kwi cny >kys vkgsr- 80 vkf.k 90 P;k n'kdkar dkG~;k lk;dyhaph ekx.kh 90 VDds brdh gksrh ijarq R;kuarj& T;k r&gsus yksdkaP;k fopkjkr cny gksr xsys R;kçek.ks& ekx.khrgh cny ?kMys- R;kuarj vkEgh ;k xjtkauk letwu phu] tiku vkf.k baXyaM ;kalkj[;k ns'kkapk nkSjk dsyk- rsFkhy lk;dyhaps uos ra=Kku vkf.k xq.koÙkk letwu ?ksryh- rsFkhy foØsR;kauk HksVyks- ;kuarj lk;dy dkj[kkU;kauk HksVh nsÅu fons'kkar lk;dy cufo.;klkBh o R;k pkykfo.;klkBh mi;ksxkr vk.kys tk.kkjs uos ra=Kku vkiY;k ns'kkr vk.k.;kpk fu.kZ; dsyk- ;kykp vuqlq:u vkEgh lk;dyph jpuk dsyhHkfo";krhy lk;dy& dkcZu lk;dy lq#okrhiklwu rs vktrkxk;r lk;dyhr fofo/k ra=Kkukp okij dsyk xsyk vkf.k dkGkuqlkj ;kar lkrR;kus cny gksr xsyslk;dyhaps gtkjks uosçdkj vkys- LiksVZ~l lk;dy fdaok vy‚; lk;dy gh vkt dsoG xjt ulwu vktP;k r#.k fi<hph ifgyh vkoM cuyh vkgs- rls c?kk;yk xsys rj dkcZu lk;dy gh ns'kkrhy Hkfo";kph xjt vkgs- vki.k vls Eg.kw 'kdrks dh dkcZu lk;dy Hkkjrkps Hkfo"; vkgs- ;s.kk&;k dkGkr Hkkjrkr gh Hkfo";kph xjt vkgs-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
xzkeh.k cktkj [kjk Hkkjr gk xkokar vkgs] vls Eg.krkr‐ lk;dypk tkLr okij vki.k xkokarp cf?kryk vkgs Eg.kwu vkEgh ;kdMs y{k fnys- vkt vWVykl v'kh ,dek= daiuh vkgs th toGikl 60 rs 70 VDds xkokarhy cktkjkdMs y{k nsrs rj nql&;k daiU;kauh dsoG 40 VDdsp xzkeh.k cktkjkdMs vkiys y{k dsafær dsys vkgs- bdks Ýs a M yh ls o k vko';d vkgs- tsOgk eh phu] tiku vkf.k ba X ya M lkj[;k ns'kkapk nkSjk dsyk rsOgk eyk y{kkr vkgs dh frFks i;ZVu LFkkukaoj i;kZoj.k iwjd lsokaP;k varxZr HkkMs rRokojhy lk;dy lsokauk [kwi çksRlkgu fnys xsys vkgs- Hkkjrkr ns[khy v'kk çdkjP;k lsokaph vko';drk vkgs- dkgh fBdk.kh gh lsok miyC/k vkgs ijarq rh ;ksX; jhrhus vaeykr vk.kyh tkr ukgh- vkiY;kyk v'kk çdkjph i;kZoj.k iwjd lsok lq# dj.;kph xjtk vkgs- ;klkBh vko';d ewyHkwr xks"Vhaph xjt vkgsmRiknukph xq.koÙkk xq.koÙksP;k ckcrhr vWVyklps uko vkgs- vkEgh brj ns'kkarhy çxr ra=Kku vkiY;k ns'kkr fodflr dsys vkgs- vkEgh vkeP;k xzkgdkauk ts mRiknu nsrks rs fVdkÅ vkf.k vf/kd xq.koÙkkiw.kZ mRiknu vkgs- vkeps laiw.kZ y{k gs mRiknukph xq.koÙkk lq/kkj.;kojp dsafær vlrs- daiuhP;k çxrhr xzkgdkaps ;ksxnku vkt vWVykl T;k f'k[kjkoj vkgs rs dsoG vkeP;k xzkgdkaP;k fo'oklkP;k cGkojp vkgs- vkeP;k xzkgdkauh vWVykloj fo'okl Bsoyk gh vkeP;klkBh vfHkekukph xks"V vkgs- daiuhyk çxrhiFkkoj us.;kr vkeP;k foØsR;kauh rlsp forjdkauh egÙokph Hkwfedk ikj ikMyhbejku [kku T;s"B i=dkj] Ñ"kh tkxj.k] uoh fnYyh eksckby % 9582957538 bZesy&imran@krishijagran.com www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
46
eqyk[kr
'ksrd&;kaph ifgyh fuoM vWxzhcksyks
vk/kqfud dkGkr 'ksrdjh 'ksrh ra=Kkukr uouos vk tP;k ç;ksx djr vkgsr R;keqGs —"kh O;olk; ns[khy vk/kqfud gksr vkgs- eksckbZy vWiP;k lgk¸;kus 'ksrhrhy fofo/k i)rhapk okij d:u vktpk 'ksrdjh 'ksrh djr vkgs- gs y{kkr ?ksÅu 'ksrhfo"k;d ekfgrh ns.kkjs vusd —"kh vWi miyC/k vkgsr] ijarq ;kiSadh vWxzhcksyks vWi 'ksrd&;kae/;s fo'ks"k yksdfç; vkgs'ksrd&;kaph ifgyh fuoM cuysyh vWxzhcksyks daiuh gh dsoG vWiP;k ek/;ekrwup uOgs rj ,l,e,l lsok] d‚y lsaVj o 'ksrdjh lsok dsaækaP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrd&;kaP;k leL;kaps fujkdj.k dj.;kcjkscjp R;kauk uouos lYys ns[khy nsrsvWxzhcksyksP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrdjh ,dkp Nrk[kkyh fofo/k lsokapk ykHk ?ksr vkgsr- ;k vWiP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrd&;kauk vU; lqfo/kk miyC/k d:u ns.;kckcr —"kh tkxj.kP;k Vheus vWxzhcksyksps dk;Zdkjh lapkyd ckykth ckyjkeu ;kaP;k'kh laokn lk/kyk- ;k laoknkrhy egÙokps eqís&
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
47
eqyk[kr
fofiu feJ i=dkj] Ñ"kh tkxj.k] uoh fnYyh eks-% 9891724449 vipin@krishijagran.com
25 o"kkZiwrhZps vkSfpR; lk/kwu - 25 o"kZ 25 yk[k lnL; ;kstuk
Ñ"kh tkxj.k
dqVqacklkscr ,d= ;s.;kph lqo.kZla/kh Hkkjrkrhy 'ksrd&;kapk cqyan vkokt Þ—"kh tkxj.kß ;k ekfldkus 25 o"kZiwrhZ fufeÙk okpdkalkBh lqo.kZla/kh miyC/k d:u fnyh vkgs- dkgh lksI;k ç'ukaph mÙkjs |k vkf.k —"kh tkxj.k dqVqacklkscr tksMys tk- vkrk tk.kwu ?;k R;kcíy -
ç- dks.kR;kç'udaiuhus —"khdaes GkO;kr —"kh midj.kka ps ;qçn'kZ u ds dks.kR;k iuhph jksVvkiY;k kosVj bVkfy;u ra=Kkukus ä vkgs r\ys\ ¼va½ fQYMfdax czEgiqjh ¼c½ Hkwe,Ld‚VZ h vWx~l zks zkses'ku ¼M½ fØLVy —"kh¼d½ fdax/kjrh vW U;wxLoku dk; okpky - —"kh tkxj.k gs ,d xzkeh.k dkSVqafcd fu;rdkfyd vkgs- T;kr rqEgkyk —"kh ckrE;k] vk/kqfud fc;k.kkaph ekfgrh] fofo/k dhVduk'kd] fidkaph ,df=r ekfgrh] ckxdke] e/kek'khikyu] O;kolkf;d ekfgrh] eqyk[krh] çxrh'khy 'ksrdjh vkf.k l'kä efgykauk la/kh] vkjksX;] uohu mRiknua] flusek Kku] jktdkj.k] ikd—rh bR;knhaph uohu ekfgrh lekfo"V vkgsrlaidkZr dls ;ky - fu;rdkfydkr nj efgU;kyk ;kp fo"k;kaoj vk/kkfjr 1 ç'u çdkf'kr dj.;kr ;sbZy- R;k ç'ukps mÙkj R;kp vadkr vlsy- rs 'kks/kwu rqEgh vkEgkyk ikBow 'kdrk- vxksnj 100 ç'ukaph ;ksX; mÙkjs ns.kk&;k okpdkauk ,d o"kkaZps lnL;Ro] iq<P;k 100&200 okpdkauk 6 efgus rs 3 efgU;kaps lnL;Ro eksQr fnys tkbZy- lkscr 10000 okpdkauk efgukHkj fu;rdkfyd eksQr fnys tkbZy- rj ex] mpyk Qksu vkf.k |k lksI;k ç'ukps ;ksX; mÙkj vkf.k Ogk —"kh tkxj.k dqVqackps lnL;-
d`"kh tkxj.k ;k vkf.k lnL; cu.;klkBh laidZ djk & vCnql len 9891889588 iz'kakr 'kekZ 9891263263
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
48
dhM ,oa jksx izca/ku
HkkT;kaP;k jksikaps mRiknu& ,d Qk;ns'khj O;olk; dk
iwl gs ,d egÙoiw.kZ uxnh ihd vkgs- ch- Vhdik'khr lks a M vl.kk&;k ira x oxhZ ; ¼ysfiMksIVsju½ dhMhiklwu fidyk okpo.;kph fo'ks"k {kerk vlrs- rjhns[khy ch-Vh- dkilkr jl'kks"kd dhMs vkf.k rack[kwP;k vG~;k vkf.k jksxkaP;k çdksikph 'kD;rk vlrspdhM fu;a=.k doMh] ika<jh ek'kh] QqyfdMs] rqMrqMs ;kapk vf/kd çdksi gksrks- ekok vkf.k ika<&;k ek'khP;k vG~;k vkf.k dhM jksikaP;k ikukae/khy jl 'kks"kwu ?ksrkr- doMîkeqGs ikukaoj yky] cSax.kh jaxkps Mkx iMrkr- ;keqGs dkilkps rarw ,desdkauk fpdVwu rs doMhlkj[ks curkr o 'ksoVh ikus xGwu iMrkr- ika<&;k ek'khP;k çdksikeqGs ikus dksetrkr vkf.k eywy gksrkr- doMheqGs gks.kkjs vkfFkZd uqdlku 2-3 vG~;k@çrh ikus vkf.k ika<&;k ek'kh vkf.k FkzhIleqGs gks.kkjs vkfFkZd uqdlku çkS< 6-8/ ikus vkgs- ;k fdMhaP;k fu;a=.kklkBh vkfFkZd uqdlkuhP;k fud"kkoj iq<hyiSdh dks.kR;kgh ,[kk|k jlk;ukph Qokj.kh djk&
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
bfeMkDyksfçM 17.8 ,l- ,y- 0.2 feyh ik.kh
vFkok Fkk;ksfeFkksDlke 25 MCY;w th 0.5 feyh ik.kh@yhVj vFkok ,lhVkfefçM 20 ,l-ih- 100 feyh@gsDVj vFkok Mk;Qsu;qj‚u 50 MCY;w ih 625 xzWe@gsDVj vFkok ,flQsV 75 ,l-ih 650-700 xzWe@gsDVj ;k fdMhaP;k tSfod fu;a=.kklkBh Øk;lksiykZ ijthohph vaMh 50000 çrh gsDVj ;k çek.kkr okijkohr- vko';drk vlY;kl Qqys vkY;kuarj gh fØ;k iqUgk djkohrack[kwojhy vGh ¼LiksMksIVsjk½ ch-Vh- dkilkps ¼ch-th-1½ ladjhr ok.k rack[kwojhy vGhP;k fu;a=.kklkBh mi;qä ulrs- gh vGh loZHk{kh dhM vkgs- dhMhph vGh v‚xLV rs v‚DVkscj i;aZr uqdlku djrs- NksVîk voLFksrhy vGh dkGiV jk[kkMh www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
dhM ,oa jksx izca/ku
49
jaxkph dsl fojfgr vlrs- rh eksBh >kY;koj xMn fgjO;k ja x kph gks r s vkf.k frP;k 'kjhjkoj dkG~ ; k f=dks . kh vkdkjkps Mkx fnlw ykxrkrdhMhpk eknh irax ikukP;k 'khjstoG iqatD;kr vaMh ?kkyrks vkf.k vaMîkapk iqatdk dslkauh vkPNkfnr vlrks'ksrkr LiksMksIVsjk fnlrk{k.kh fu;a=.kklkBh ,u-ihoh- ¼,l-,y½ 250 ,y- bZ- çrh gsDVj njkus Qokjkosfeyhcx ¼fiBîk <sdw.k½ gh dhM 30-35 fnolkar vkiyk thoudkG iw.kZ djrs;k dhMhpk 'ksrkr eksBîk çek.kkr çknqHkkZo >kY;kojp frps vfLrRo tk.kors- dhMhph vGh vkf.k çkS< nksUgh ikus] nsB] dG~;k] Qqys] MgkG~;k vkf.k cksaMkae/khy jl 'kks"kwu ?ksrs- d/kh d/kh çkFkfed voLFksrhy dhMhph ykx.k >kysY;k jksikapk ojpk Hkkx >qiD;kr cnyrks] ikus NksVh gksr tkrkr- jksikaph ok< Fkkacrs vkf.k R;kaoj
ika<jh ikoMj fpdVY;klkj[kh fnlw ykxrs- rh dhMhph vGh vkf.k çkS< eknh vlrs- dhM xksM jl ikukaoj lksMrs- ;keqGs ikukaoj dkGs dod r;kj gksrs- ;keqGs çdk'k la'ys"k.kkph fØ;k çHkkfor gksrs- jksikaP;k nsBkoj vkf.k ojP;k Hkkxkr dhVduk'kd jlk;ukaph Qokj.kh djkoh o nqljh Qokj.kh ns[khy yxsp djkoh- 'ksrkr feyhcx fnlY;koj iq<hy jlk;ukaph Qokj.kh djkoh&
dkilkrhy ,dkRed dhM fu;a=.k ra=Kku Ø-la dhM jksxkps uko
1-
?kkVs vGh
2-
?kkVs vGh] FkzhIl
3-
4-
5-
6-
vkfFkZd gkuh Lrj ihd ihd voLFkk ¼bZ-Vh-,y½ voLFkk ¼fnolkar½ O;oLFkkiu ra=Kku i;kZ; 2-3
?kkVs vGh ygku çrh iku 2
o`)h
?kkVs vGh/iku o`)h
vesfjdu cksaM 50 FkzhIl@ikus vGh] ?kkVs vGh] 10 vG~;k@20 jksis] dG~;k] 8&12 ika<&;k ek'kk Qwy ika<jh ek'kh ygku çrh iku dG~;k 20 vG~;k@20 Qwy ika<jh ek'kh jksis ika<jh ek'kh vkf.k çkS< cksaMs dG~;k 8&12 çrh iku Qwy xqykch cksaM 20 vG~;k /20 vkf.k jksikaoj cksaMs 20 vG~;k 20 xqykch cksaM] jksikaoj] ika<&;k cksaMs ika<jh ek'kh ek'kk ygku çrh iku
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
0-3
30&60
60&90
90&120
120&150
150&180
?kkVs vGhlkBh 40000/ijHk{kh Øk;lksik lksMkok- ?kkVs vGh vkf.k FkzhIl fu;a=.kklkBh bfeMksDyksfçM 17.8 ,l-,y- 0.20 feyh yhVj
ik.;kr fdaok ,lhQsV ,l- ih- २‐० feyh yhVj çrh yhVj ik.;kr felGwu Qokj.kh djkohok;jl ç.khr vkS"k/k ,u-ih-oh- 0-75 feyh/yhVj ik.kh fdaok dMwfuac fefJr vkS"k/k 5 feyh/yhVj ik.kh felGwu Qokjkos- ijthoh Vªk;dksxzke 1-5 yk[k/gsDVj ihdkr dhM fnlY;koj QokjkosvkfFkZd uqdlku Lrj fnlY;koj D;wu‚yQ‚l 25 bZ-lh- 2-0 feyh vFkok Fkk;ksMksdkcZ 75 ,lih 1-75 xzWe fdaok Fkk;ksehFkksXtke 25 MCY;w th 0-5 xzWe fdaok LihukslsM 45 ,llh 0&33 feyhpk mi;ksx çrh yhVj ik.;kr felGwu Qokj.kh djkoh-
vkfFkZd gkuh Lrjkoj iksgkspY;koj mi;qä flaFksfVd ik;jsFkzkbMph fuoM d:u R;kph Qokj.kh djkohuos dhVduk'kd LihukslsM 45 ,llh 0.33 feyh yhVj çrh yhVj ik.;kpk okij djkok- ika<&;k ek'khP;k fu;a = .kklkBh dMw f ua c kP;k vkS"k/kkph Qokj.kh djkohwww.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
50
dhM ,oa jksx izca/ku
jksx fu;a=.k % ewGdwt ;kps fu;a=.k dj.;klkBh çrh fdyks fc;k.kkyk 3 xzWe ih-lh-,u-ch-¼czsfldksy½ fdaok 2 xzWe dkcsZUMWf>e 50 VDds MCY;w ih fdaok 3 xzWe Fkk;je 75 VDds MCY;w- ih-us mipkjhr djk- mH;k fidkar jksxkP;k cankscLrklkBh MkbZFksu ,e&45, 3 xzWe çrh yhVj ik.;kus Mªsfpax djkosT;k {ks=kr ewGdqtkpk çdksi tkLr vlsy rsFks 2.5 fdxzWVk;dksMekZ çrh gsDVj ;k çek.kkr 100 fdxzW 'ks.k[krkr felGwu 'ksrkr ?kkykCyWd vkeZ @djik mH;k fidka r 10 yhVj ik.;kr 1 xz W e LVªsIVkslk;Dyhu rlsp 25 xzWe d‚ij v‚fDlDyksjkbZMps æko.k cuowu Qokj.kh djkoh- xjtsuqlkj nqljh Qokj.kh 10 fnolkauarj djkohikukojhy fBids mH;k fidkar jksxkph y{k.ks fnlrkp 2 xzWe eWUdkstsc çrh yhVj ik.kh ;k çek.kkr Qokjkos- nqljh Qokj.kh ,d vkBoMîkus djkohiWjkfoYV lrrP;k ikolkuarj ,dne dMd Åu iMY;kl ch-Vh- dkilkrhy mH;k fidkarhy dkgh jksis lqdwu tkrkr- ;kpk cankscLr dj.;klkBh dksckYV DyksjkbZM
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
¼10 ih-ih-,e½ ph ckf/kr jksikaoj Qokj.kh djkoh- 10 ih-ih-,e ps æko.k cufo.;klkBh 2 xzWe dksckYV DyksjkbZM ,d yhVj ik.;kr felGwu R;krhy 75 feyh æko.k 15 yhVjP;k ik.;kP;k Vkdhr æko.k cuowu Qokj.kh djkohØsth V‚i 2,4, Mh ,Vªkthu fdaok vU; r.kuk'kd lkekU;i.ks 'ksrkr okijys tkrs R;k ckcrhr dkiwl ihd vfrlaosnu'khy vkgs- ;k r.kuk'kdkaph vfr lw{e ek=k ns[khy dkilkP;k fidkaoj foijhr ifj.kke d# 'kdrsvls ns[khy y{kkr vkys vkgs dh 'kstkjP;k 'ksrkr okijys xsysys ,Vªkthu fdaok 2,4, Mh fdaok vU; r.kuk'kd gosekQZr 'kstkjP;k 'ksrkr isjysY;k ch-Vh-dkilkoj iMrs T;keqGs ckf/kr ikus vkdqapu ikorkr vkf.k R;kapk vkdkj iatk lkj[kk gksrks- ;kpk vkdkj ckjhd cksVkalkj[kk ns[khy fnlrks- ikus fo—r fnlw ykxrkr;kO;frfjä r.kuk'kd Qokj.khlkBh okijyh xsysyh midj.ks tj O;ofLFkri.ks LoPN u djrkp dkilkP;k fidklkBh okijyh xsyh rj Østh V‚i vktkj gksÅ 'kdrks- ;kpk cankscLr dj.;klkBh eqGkar ;qfj;k |kok rlsp 1 VDdk ;qfj;kP;k æko.kkph Qokj.kh djkoheqds'k dqekj tkV* M‚- ch-,l- jk.kk
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
52
HkkT;kaP;k jksikaps mRiknu
HkkT;kaP;k jksikaps mRiknu& ,d Qk;ns'khj O;olk; Hkk
T;kaph 'ksrh d:u 'ksrdjh vkiyh feGdr ok<owu Lor%ph vkfFkZd fLFkrh pkaxyh d# 'kdrksl/;kP;k dkGkr HkkT;kaph 'ksrh gh vU; [kk|kukaP;k fidkaP;k rqyusr tkLr ykHknk;d gksr vkgs- HkkT;kaph 'ksrh dj.;klkBh çFke fc;k.ks jksiokfVdsr Vkdwu frFks jksis r;kj dsyh tkrkrjksiokfVdsr mxoY;k tk.kk&;k HkkT;kae/;s VkseWVks] okaxh] fleyk fejph] dkans] dkschoxhZ; ;k çeq[k HkkT;k vkgsr- jksiVh r;kj d#u yko.kh dj.ks tkLr Qk;ns'khj vlrs- ;keqGs fc;k.kkaph r;kjh pkaxyh gksrs vkf.k jksikaoj ns[kjs[k Bso.ks lksis gksÅu egkx fc;k.kkapk lnqi;ksx gksrks- HkkT;kaph jksiVh r;kj dj.;klkBh jksiokfVdsP;k tkxsP;k fuoMhiklwu rs jksiVh r;kj gksbZi;aZrP;k loZ fLFkrhaoj dkGthiwoZd y{k |kos ykxrsjksiokfVdsr jksis mxfo.;kps Qk;ns dksey rlsp uktwd jksiVîkaph jksiokfVdsr ns[kjs[k dj.ks lksis tkrs HkkT;kaph fc;k.ks [kwi ygku vlrkr- ;kaph yko.kh eksBîk {ks=kr dsY;kl R;koj ns[kjs[k dj.ks ftdjhps gksrs fc;k.ks jksiokfVdsr ykoY;kus eq[; 'ksr r;kj dj.;klkBh osG feGrks jksiokfVdk i‚yhgkÅl/i‚yhVuye/;s dsY;kl ihd yodj feGrs rlsp çfrdw y okrkoj.kkiklwu j{k.k gksrs-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
jksiokVhdsrhy r;kj jksiVîkaph yko.kh eq[; 'ksrkr dsY;kl jksikaph ok< ,dleku gksrs vkf.k lk/kkj.k ,dkp osGh rh dki.khlkBh r;kj gksrkr 'ksrkr ljG yko.kh dj.;kP;k rqyusr jksiVh r;kj dj.;kP;k çØh;sr deh oLrwaph xjt Hkklrs] R;keqGs mRiknu [kpZ vkVksD;kr jkgrks tehu] fc;k.ks vkf.k osG ;kapk lnqi;ksx djrk ;srksjksiokfVdslkBh tkxsph fuoM tkxsph fuoM djrkuk iq<hy xks"Vh y{kkr ?;kO;k ykxrkr& tfeuhph fuoM djrkuk vis{ksis{kk tkLr mapkojph tkxk fuoMyh ikfgts T;keqGs ik.;kpk fupjk lgtxR;k gksrks jksiokfVdslkBh fpd.kekrh rlsp ih- ,p-çek.k 6.5-7.0 vlys ikfgts jksiokfVdslkBh flapukps lk/ku toGikl vlys ikfgts jksiokfVdstoG lkoyh ns.kkjs o`{k vlrk dkek u;s dkj.k ;keqGs jksikaP;k ok< vkf.k fodklkr ck/kk ;srs jksiokfVdk ?kjktoG vlkoh Eg.kts ns[kjs[k dj.ks lks;hps tkrs
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
54
HkkT;kaP;k jksikaps mRiknu
jksiokfVdsph r;kjh jksiokfVdsrhy jksikaP;k pkaxY;k ok<hlkBh vkf.k fc;k.kkaP;k r;kjhlkBh ekrh ckjhd] vksylj] HkqlHkq'khr vkf.k pkaxY;k çrhph vlyh ikfgts- jksiokfVdslkBh eq[;r: 90-100 lseh- #an] 10-15 lseh- maphps xjtsuqlkj ykach vl.kkjs okQs cuoys tkrkr- ;krwu [kMh] xor] tqU;k jksikaps vo'ks"k bR;knh dk<wu Vkdys ikfgtsr- tfeuhP;k r;kjhP;k osGh 3-4 fdxzW- njkus lMysys 'ks.k[kr fdaok 500 xzWe xkaMwG[kr rlsp 100 xzWe ,u-ih-ds ps feJ.k çrh oxZ ehVjP;k çek.kkr ok¶;kar felGys ikfgts- ,dleku vkf.k pkaxY;k vadqj.kklkBh lk/kkj.ki.ks nksu Hkkx ekrhlkscr ,d Hkkx ckjhd okGw rlsp ,d Hkkx 'ks.k[kr felGwu tehu r;kj dsyh ikfgts- çR;sd ok¶;kae/;s 30 lseh #an rlsp 15-20 lseh [kksy vkGs ns[khy cuoys tkrs ;keqGs flapu vkf.k ik.;kpk fupjk 'kD; gksrksjksiokfVdsP;k tfeuhojhy çfØ;k gkuhdkjd dhM vkf.k jksxkaiklwu jksikaps j{k.k dj.;klkBh tfeuhpk mipkj dj.ks xjtsps vlrs[kkyh fnysY;k i)rhaiSdh dks.kR;kgh i)rhapk okij LFkkuh; ifjfLFkrhuqlkj djrk ;sÅ 'kdrks& cuoysY;k ok¶;kauk xzh"e _rwr 45 fnol lk/kkj.k ikjn'khZ IykfLVd 'khVus >kdwu Bsoys dh ekrh}kjs gks.kk&;k jksxkaiklwu laj{k.k gksrsgh çfØ;k l[ky ioZrh; ¼1400-1500 eh½ vkf.k ?kkV {ks=klkBh vfr'k; Qk;ns'khj vkgs ijarq e/; fgeky; {ks=klkBh ¼1500 eh is{kk map½ ftFks okrkoj.k vis{ksis{kk tkLr FkaM vlrs] mUgkG~;kr rkieku 30-32 fMxzh lsaVhxzsM is{kk tkLr ulrs rsFks gh çfØ;k Qkj'kh mi;qä
ulrs jklk;fud i)rhus tfeuhoj mipkj dj.;klkBh dWIVu ukokps cqj'khuk'kd lokZr pkaxys vlrs- ;kps 2.5 xzWe@yhVj ik.;kr æko.k cuowu tehu mipkj dsyk tkrks- çrh oxZ ehVj {ks=QGkr 5-6 yhVj ik.;kr 12.5 xzWe vkS"k/k felGwu tehu pkaxyh d:u ?ksryh tkrs vkf.k nksu&rhu fnolkaurj fc;k.kkaph isj.kh dsyh tkrs Q‚eZyhu oki#u ns[khy tfeuhpk mipkj dsyk tkrks;klkBh fc;k.kkaph isj.kh dj.;kiwohZ 15-20 fnol vk/kh 1.5-2.0 VDds Q‚eZyhuP;k æko.kkph 5 yhVj ek=k/oxZ ehVjP;k çek.kkr v'kkçdkjs ?kkyrkr dh ekrh iw.kZi.ks 15-20 lseh- [kksy gksbZy- R;kuarj ok¶;kauk IykfLVdus >kdwu Vkdrkr ts.ksd#u xWl ckgsj iM.kkj ukgh- mipkjkuarj ,d fnolkus IykfLVd dk<wu Vkdrkr vkf.k xWl ok¶;krwu ckgsj iMkok Eg.kwu 15-20 fnol m?kMs Bsowu R;kaurj fc;k.kkaph isj.kh djrkrv'kkçdkjs mipkj dsysY;k ekrhrhy loZ thok.kw u"V gksrkrfc;k.kkaojhy mipkj jksiokfVdsr gks.kk&;k jksxkaiklwu cpko dj.;klkBh fc;k.kkaoj mipkj dj.ks vfrvko';d vlrs- ;klkBh vusd HkkT;kaP;k fc;k.kkauk 50 fMxzh lsaVhxzsM xje ik.;kr 30 fefuVkalkBh cqMowu Bsorkr fdaok cqj'khuk'kd vkS"k/k tls dh dWIVu fdaok Fkk;jeph 2.5 xzWe fdaok ckfoLVuph 1.0 xzWe ek=k çrh fdyksxzWe fc;k.ks ;k çek.kkr mi;ksx dsyk tkrks-
räk 1% : eq[; HkkT;kapk fc;k.k nj vkf.k vko';d jksiokfVdk {ks=QG
Øl-
Hkkthps uko
1 2 3 4 5 6
VkseWVks okaxh fejph fleyk fejph ¶y‚oj ¼yodj ;s.kkjs ok.k½ ¶y‚oj ¼e/;e fdaok mf'kjkps ok.k½ uoydksy dksch
7 8
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
lkekU;
ladjhr
vko';d {ks=QG ¼oxZ ehVj½
400&500 500&600 800&1000 1000&1250 600 500&600
150&200 200&300 200&300 400&500 300 400 &
50&60 50&60 50&60 60&80 60&80 60&80
800&1000 400&500
& 300
80&100 60&80
fc;k.kkaps çek.k ¼xzWe½
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
HkkT;kaP;k jksikaps mRiknu fc;k.kkaph isj.kh fc;k.kkaph isj.kh leku varjkoj vksGhar dj.ks loksZÙke vlrs- vksGhae/;s jksis ,dleku varjkoj vlY;kus rh etcwr vkf.k fujksxh vlrkr- likV ok¶;kaoj 5-10 lseh- varjkoj 0.5-1.0 lseh- [kksy vksG cuowu fc;k.kkaph isj.kh v'kkçdkjs djk dh 2-4 fc;k.ks çrh lseh- varjkoj iMsy- fc;k.kkaph isj.kh >kY;koj ekrh] 'ks.k/daEiksLV rlsp okGwps 1:1:1 feJ.k cuowu dWIVu 5-6 xzWe çrh fdyksxzWe ;k çek.k mipkfjr d:u fc;k.ks >kdwu VkdkohrvkPNkfnr dj.ks fc;k.ks isjY;koj R;koj yxsp isa<k fdaok lqdysys xor ?kkywu R;koj rkxkps iksrs Vkdwu R;kyk >kdwu Bsoys ikfgts- tsOgk 50-60 VDds fc;k.kkae/kwu lQsn dksac fnlw ykxsy rsOgk vkPNknu la/;kdkGP;k osGh
Hkkth VkseWVks okaxh fejph dksch oxhZ; dkank
isj.khuarj vadqj QqV.;kpk dkyko/kh 6&7 fnol 5&6 fnol 7&8 fnol 3&4 fnol 7&10 fnol
dkGthiwoZd dk<ys tkrs- fofo/k HkkT;kaP;k fc;k.kkaP;k vadqj.kklkBh ykx.kkjk osG osxosxGk vlrksjksiokfVdsph ns[kHkky fc;k.ks r;kj gks.;kiwohZ R;krhy vknZzrk deh gks.;kiwohZp >kjhus gyds gyds flapu dsys ikfgtsfc;k.ks r;kj >kY;koj vkPNknu dk<wu Vkdys ikfgtstj dMd Åu vlsy rj jksiokfVdsrhy ok¶;kaoj IykfLVdus deku d:u lkoyh fuekZ.k dsyh ikfgtsdhM vkf.k jksxkaps fu;a=.k ihFkh;e] jk;tksDVksfu;k fdaok ¶;qtsjh;eeqGs ej jksxkpk QSyko gksrks- ;kiklwu cpko dj.;klkBh çrh fyVj ik.;kr 2.5 xzWe ;k çek.kkr dWIVu vkS"k/k felGwu R;kph Qokj.kh djrkr- jksiokfVdsr ikus [kk.kk&;k vG~;k ok<rkr- R;kaP;kiklwu jksikaps j{k.k dj.;klkBh Dyksjksik;jhQ‚l/D;wu‚yQ‚l 2 feyh@yhVj ik.kh ;k çek.ks feJ.k cuowu R;kph Qokj.kh djrkr- tj ikukae/khy jl 'kks"kwu ?ks.kk&;k fdMhpk çdksi >kyk rj esVkflLV‚Dl 1 feyh@ yhVj ik.;kps æko.k cuowu R;kph Qokj.kh dsyh ikfgts-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
55
'ksM usV e/;s Hkkth ulZjh
jksikaph yko.kh jksiVs tsOgk 4-6 vkBoMs tqus fdaok 10-15 lsehykac fdaok 3-4 ikus vl.kkjs >kys dh R;kph isj.kh djrk ;s r s - jks i Vs is j .;kiw o hZ Vª k ;dks M ª e k ¼ 10 xzWe@yhVj ik.kh½ dkcsZUMkfte ¼1 xzWe@yhVj ik.kh½ P;k æko.kkr 30 fefuVkai;aZr jksikaph eqGs cqMowu rh mipkfjr dsyh ikfgts- jksikaph isj.kh usgeh la/;kdkGh dsyh ikfgts ;keqGs jk=Hkjkr jksi pkaxys #trs- <x fdaok lkoyh vlrkuk isj.kh d/khgh dsyh tkÅ 'kdrsisj.kh uarj gyds flapu dsys ikfgts- isj.khP;k 7-10 fnolkaurj tj ,[kkns jksi lqdwu xsys rj R;ktkxh uos jksi ykoys ikfgts[kcjnkjh jksiokfVdsr fc;k.ks vadqfjr >kY;koj vkPNknu yxsp dk<wu Vkdys ikfgts rlsp osGksosGh flapu d:u R;karhy vknZzrk dk;e Bsoyh ikfgtsjksiokfVdsr [kqji.kh d:u r.k dk<wu Vkdys ikfgtsjksiVs r;kj >kys dh yxsp R;kph isj.kh dsyh ikfgts vU;Fkk mf'kjk dsysY;k isj.khus mRiknukoj foijhr ifj.kke gksrksM‚- vfHk"ksd çrki flag M‚- ,l-ch- flag Jh- vftr dqekj —"kh foKku dsaæ] iwf.kZ;k ¼tykyx<½ &
854 237
¼fcgkj½
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
56
okrkoj.k cny vkf.k vki.k
okrkoj.k cny vkf.k vki.k
pk
j Lora= ifjfLFkrhaP;k vk/kkjkoj okrkoj.kkrhy cnykaps Hkfo";dkyhu vkdyu voyacwu vlrsla'kks/kukP;k lkgk¸;kus ifj.kkekaps vankt cka/kys tkÅ 'kdrkr- laiw.kZ txkr okrkoj.k cnykafo"kk;hps egÙokps la'kks/ku ,dk O;klihBkoj vk.k.;klkBh o loZlk/kkj.k tutkx`rh fuekZ.k dj.;klkBh okrkoj.k cnyklanHkkZr vkarj'kkldh; lewgk ¼baVjxOguZesaVy iWuy v‚u Dyk;esV psat½ ph LFkkiuk dj.;kr vkyh vkgs- fodlu'khy rlsp vfodflr ns'kkae/;s okjkoj.k cnykaps lokZ/khd nq"ifj.kke gks.;kph 'kD;rk orZfoyh tkr vkgs- ;k okrkoj.k cnykaph xrh deh dj.;kP;k ç;Rukacjkscjp R;kapk lkeuk dj.;kph iwoZr;kjh o iwoZfu;kstu dj.;kph xjt vkgsi;kZoj.kkrhy gjhrx`gok;waps ok<rs çek.k gsp tkxfrd rkiekuok<hps ew G dkj.k vlY;kps ekuys tkrs okrkoj.kkrhy cnykauk lkeksjs tk.;klkBh vkf.k R;kps nq"ifj.kke dehr deh jk[k.;klkBh la'kks/ku çdYi jkcoys tkr vkgsr- okrkoj.kkrhy cny tkxfrd ikrGhoj vkiyk ifj.kke nk[kor vlY;keqGs R;kpk lkeuk dj.;kph iwoZr;kjh o O;klihBgh tkxfrd ikrGhojhyp vl.;kph xjt Hkklrsdkgh fodflr ns'kkapk iq<kdkj vkf.k fodlu'khy ns'kkaP;k lgdk;kZus tkxfrd gokeku'kkL= laLFkk vkf.k la;qä fo|ekus ƒ‹ŠŠ lkyh okrkoj.k cnykla n HkkZ r hy vkarj'kkldh; lewgk ¼vk;ihlhlh½ ph LFkkiuk >kyh- l/;k vk;ihlhlhps O;oLFkkiu ftfuOgkrhy tkxfrd gokeku'kkL= laLFksekQZr dsys tkrs- ;ke/;s ƒ‹† ns'kkapk lekos'k vkgsvk;ihlhlhps rhu dk;Zdkjh xV LFkkiu dj.;kr vkys vkgsr- ifgyk xV HkkSfrd'kkL=koj vk/kkfjr okrkoj.kkrhy cnykapk vH;kl o fo'ys"k.k djrks- nqljk xV okrkoj.k cnykaP;k ifj.kkekapk vH;kl djrks] rj frljk xV okrkoj.kkrhy cnykaP;k nq"ifj.kkekaiklwu nwj jkg.;klkBh mik;;kstuk lqpo.;kps dke djrks- ;kf'kok; vk.k[kh ,d xV dk;Zjr vlwu rks jk"Vªh; ikrGhoj gjhrx`g ok;waP;k mRltZukps çek.k rikl.;kps dke djrksvk;ihlhlh gh dkgh la'kks/ku laLFkk ukgh- gh laLFkk vkdMsokjh xksGk dj.;kpsgh dke djr ukgh- gh laLFkk txHkj dk;Zjr vkgs- gtkjks la'kks/kdkauh LosPNsus dsysY;k dkekps leh{k.k o ladyu d:u tkxfrd O;klihBkoj ekaM.;kps dke gh laLFkk djrs-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
vk;ihlhlhP;k dkekae/;s lØh; iq<kdkj ?ksÅu vkiys ns'kfgrkps eqís çHkkoh i)rhus vkarjjk"Vªh; ikrGhoj ekaM.;kps dke Hkkjrkus lqjokrhiklwup dsys vkgs- gjhrx`g ok;waps ok<rs çek.k gsp okrkoj.k cnykalkBh tckcnkj vkgs- gs ,dnk ekU; dsY;kuarj ;k ok<R;k çek.kklkBh tckcnkj ?kVdgh fuf'pr gks.ks vR;ko';d BjrsHkkjrh; r=aKku laLFkk ¼vk;vk;Vh½] foKku vkf.k i;kZoj.k dsaæ ¼lsaVj Qksj lk;Ul vWUM ,Ugk;uesaV½] Hkweh foKku dsaæ ¼lsaVj Q‚j vFkZ lk;Ul½] Hkkjrh; m".k dfVca/kh; gokeku'kkL= dsaæ ¼bafM;u bfULVV;wV v‚Q Vª‚fidy esVªksy‚th½ ;kalkj[;k laLFkk gokekufo"k;d miyC/k vkdMsokjhps fo'ys"k.k] gokekukpk Hkfo";dkyhu vankt] Xykscy ldZ~;qys'ku e‚aMsyP;k vkdMsokjhph çknsf'kd ikrGhoj v|;kor vkdMsokjh miyC/k d:u ns.;klkj[;k ckchaoj la'kks/ku lq# vkgs- okrkoj.kkrhy cnykapk 'ksrh o 'ksrh'kh lacaf/kr {ks=kaoj FksV ifj.kke gks.;kph 'kD;rk vlrsgh 'kD;rk y{kkr ?ksÅu Hkkjrh; —f"k la'kks/ku ifj"kn okrkoj.kkrhy cny ;kfo"k;h ,d lewg çdYi jkcor vkgs;k usVodZyk ns'kHkjkrhy laLFkk layXu vkgsr- ;k çdYike/;s 'ksrh] i'kqikyu] eRL;ikyu] dqDdqVikyu ;k O;olk;kaoj okrkoj.k cnykaps dk; ifjek.k gksrhy ;kps uSlfxZd rlsp —f=e okrkoj.kkrhy vH;kl] gokekukP;k miyC/k vkdMsokjhps fo'ys"k.k] Hkfo";kcíyP;k vkdMsokjhps fo'ys"k.k d:u R;klkBhpk vH;kl vkf.k R;kps nq"ifj.kke dehrdeh Bso.;klkBhps mik; ;koj la'kks/ku ;k laLFkkae/;s pkyw vkgsvkrki;aZr okrkoj.k cnyklanHkkZr >kysY;k la'kks/kukph fuoMd fu"d"kZ fgekyk;ke/khy xaxks=h Xysfl;lZ 1954 rs 1971 ;k njE;ku lokZf/kd osxkus ?kVyh ykgkSy fLiuh Xysfl;lZ 1963 rs 2006 njE;ku 862 ehVj ekxs ljdys 2005 gs o"kZ txkP;k bfrgklkrhy lokZf/kd rIr o"kZ Bjys mÙkj Hkkjrke/;s xsY;k 50 o"kkZrhy fdeku rkieku 1 va'k lsfYlvlus ok< flUgk o brj ;kapk 1998 pk vgoky : mÙkj Hkkjrkrhy xgw mRiknd çns'kkrhy rkieku 2-3 rs 4-5 va'k lsfYlvlus ok<yswww.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
okrkoj.k cny vkf.k vki.k ekxhy dkgh o"kkZe/;s NÙkhlx<e/;s es&twu efgU;kr ikÅl deh >kY;kus rkanGkP;k mRiknukoj çfrdwy ifj.kke #idqekj vgoky @ çdk'ku : laiw.kZ ns'kke/khy ljkljh rkiekukr 1901 rs 2003 ;k njE;ku 0-05 va'k lsfYlvlus ok<+ ek= 1973 rs 2003 ;k njE;ku gh rkiekuok< 0-22 va'k lsfYl;l ¼vankts 4-5 iV tkLr½ xqtjkr] egkjk"Vª rlsp vka/kçns'kP;k fdukjiêh Hkkxkr ikolkps çek.k tkLr fcgkj] if'pe caxky] xqtjkr ;k jkT;kaP;k fdeku rkiekukr o ikolkP;k çek.kkr ok<] rj deky rkiekukr ?kV okrkoj.kkps Hkfo";krhy vanktfo"k;d la'kks/ku e/;Hkkjrke/;s 2050 i;aZr jCch gaxke/;s 10 rs 20 VDds vf/kd ikÅl gks.;kph 'kD;rk iwoZ Hkkjrke/;s xgw mRiknukr rkiekuok<heqGs 50 rs 80 VDds ?kV xgw mRiknukP;k vikjaifjd {ks=kr dksjMokgw Hkkxkrhy mRiknu vR;ar ux.; gks.;kph 'kD;rk rj vusd jCch fidkaP;k mRiknukr ?kV 'ksrdj~;kaP;k fuOoG mRiUukr vusd ç;Rukuarjgh 9 rs 25 VDds ?kV jktLFkkue/;s rkiekuok<heqGs cktjh mRiknukr 10 rs 15 VDds ?kV e/;çns ' ke/;s dkcZ u Mk; v‚DlkbZ M P;k ok<R;k çek.kkeqGs lks;kchu mRiknu 50 VDD;kauh deh gks.;kph 'kD;rk xqtjkr] egjk"Vª rlsp dukVZdP;k fdukjiêh Hkkxke/;s vf/kd uqdlku gks.;kph 'kD;rk iatkc] gfj;k.kk] if'pe mÙkj çns'k ;k Hkkxkrhy cVkVk mRiknukr 2030 i;aZr 4 rs 7 VDD;kauh ok<hph 'kD;rk rj if'pe caxky o iBkjh çns'kkrhy cVkVk mRiknukr 5 rs 16 VDD;kauh ?kV gks.;kph 'kD;rk vka/kçns'k o rkfeGukMw ;k çns'kkrhy ukjGkaP;k ckxk;rh Hkkxke/;s dkcZu vf/kxzg.k {kersr 2030 lkyki;aZr 10 rs 35 VDds ?kV gks.;kph 'kD;rk ok<ysY;k dkcZu Mk; v‚DlkbZMpk Qk;nk mBo.;klkBh ukjG o lqikjhP;k ckxe/;s vf/kd çek.kkr uk;Vªkstu Vkd.;kph xjt—f=e lqfo/kkaP;k lkgk¸;kus dsysY;k la'kks/kukrwu feGkysyh ekfgrh —f=e lqfo/kkaP;k lkgk¸;kus ok<oysY;k dkcZuMk;v‚DlkbZMeqGs rkanwG mRiknukoj pkaxys ifj.kke >kysys fnlwu vkys- ek= xq.koÙksoj çfrdwy ifj.kke >kysys fnlwu vkys- mnk- rkanGke/;s çfFkukaph derjrk] cklerh rkanGke/;s lqxa/kkr ?kV] f'ktoysY;k rkanGkr eÅi.kkpk vHkko b- rkieku 1 rs 3 va'k lsfYl;lus ok<Y;kl xgw] rkanwG o HkqbZeqxkP;k mRiknukr gks.kkjh ?kV vf/kd çek.kkr uk;Vªkstu Vkdwu Hk:u dk<rk ;srs] vls la'kks/kukvarh vk<Gwu vkys vkgs- dkcZuMk; v‚DlkbZMps çek.k ok<oY;kl tSoHkkjke/;sgh ok< fnlwu ;srs- —f=e i)rhus rkieku 1 rs 3 va'k lsfYl;lus ok<Y;kl czkÅu IykaV g‚ije/;s cjhp ?kV uksanoyh xsyh- dkcZu Mk; v‚DlkbZMps çek.k 560 ihih,e ,o<s dsY;kuarj rkanGkP;k 'ksrkrwu feFksuP;k mRltZukr 22 o:u 59 fdyks çfrgsDVj,o<h ok< gksrs
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
57
i'kq/ku] eRL;ikyu vkf.k dqDdqRikyuk'kh lacaf/kr vH;kl la'kks/ku nq/k ns.kkj~;k xk;h o Eg'khps 'kkfjfjd rkieku ljlkjhrwu 1 rs 2 va'k lsfYl;lus tkLr vlrs- v'kkosGh okrkoj.k cny vkf.k rkiekuok<hP;k ifjfLFkrhr R;kauk FkaM Bso.;kph xjt Hkklsy- pkjk&fidkr esFkh vkf.k eksgjh felGY;kl ;k xkbZEg'khadMwu gks.kkj~;k feFksuP;k mRltZukr ?kV >kY;kps vk<Gwu vkys- ekUlwuP;k dkGkr ^DyksjksfQy ,* P;k ok<R;k çek.kkeqGs NksV;k 'kkdkgkjh ek'kkae/;s ok< gksÅ 'kdrs- xksM;k ik.;krhy eRL;ikyukeqGs okrkoj.k cnykaoj vf/kd çfrdwy ifj.kke gks.;kpk vankt vkgs- if'pe caxkye/;s 2009 lkyh deh ikolkeqGs lqekjs 92 VDds eRL;cht mRiknd QkeZoj çfrdwy >kykvf/kd ekal ns.kkj~;k dksacM;kaP;k tkrhe/;s rkieku lgu dj.;kP;k {kerse/;s ?kV >kY;kps vk<Gwu ;srs- ljkljh rkieku 31-6 va'k lsfYl;loj usY;kl dksacMhP;k [kkn;ke/;s 36 VDds ?kV gksrs] rj vaM;kaP;k mRiknuke/;s 7-5 VDds ?kV >kY;kps vk<Gwu vkys- fcurqj;kP;k çtkrhe/;s rkieku lgu dj.;kph {kerk vf/kd vlY;kps vk<Gwu ;srsykHkçn ifj.kke – dWuMk] vk;yaZM ;kalkj[;k cjsp efgus cQZ vlysY;k çns'kkae/khy tehu okrkoj.k cnykaeqGs ¼rkieku ok<½ 'ksrhlkBh miyC/k gks.;kph 'kD;rk orZoyh tkr vkgs- vls vlys rjh leqæikrGhoj >kysyh ok< vkf.k leqæfdukj~;kojiklwu toGp olysyh yksdla[;k ;keqGs ladVkr vkysyh vkgsokrkoj.kkrhy cnykapk lkeuk dj.;kps fofo/k ekxZ& 1- lkoZtfud okgrqdhpk okij dj.ks2- dksGlk] ykdwM] dPps rsy b- pk okij dehr deh d:u mtsZP;k vU; i;kZ;kapk okij ok<o.ks- ¼lkSj/iou/ty fo|qr½ 3- taxyrksM Fkkacowu o`{kykxoMhyk çksRlkgu ns.ks4- lsafæ; [krkaP;k okijkrwu ekrhrhy dkcZups çek.k ok<o.ks5- ouhdj.k 'ksrh i)rhpk voyac dj.ks6- 'ksrkoj ik.kh lkBowu Bso.;kps ¼'ksrrGs] daVwj cka/k] efYpaea b-½ mik; ;kst.ks7- 'kwU;e'kkxr 'ksrhi)rhpk voyac dj.ks8- mRiukrhy ok<hlkBh 'ksrdj~;kauh ¼i'kqikyu] eRL;ikyu] e/kqef{kdkikyu b-½ fofo/k O;olk; voyac.ks9- rkanGkP;k 'ksrhe/;s vR;k/kqfud ra=kpk okij ok<o.ks10- rkieku] nq"dkG vkf.k vfro`"Vhpk lkeuk d: 'kdrhy v'kk fidkaP;k o i'kwaP;k ok.kkapk fodkl dj.ksokrkoj.kkrhy cnyka e q G s l` " Vhrhy dkgh tho dk;eLo:ih yqIr gks.;kph 'kD;rk ok<yh vkgs- m".k rlsp le'khrks".k dfVca/kkrhy fodlu'khy rlsp vfodflr ns'kkae/;s okrkoj.kkrhy cnykaps çfrdwy ifj.kke eksBîk çek.kkoj tk.korhy- euq";çk.kh cQkZG çns'kiklwu okGoaVh çns'kki;aZr iljyk vkgs- ifjfLFkrhuqlkj Lor%yk vuqdwy thou'kSyh vkRelkr dj.;kl euq";çk.kh l{ke vkgs] gs R;ko:u fl) gksrs- ;k cnykalkBh Lor%yk r;kjhr Bso.;kps fofo/k ekxZ 'kks/k.;kph xjt vkrk fuekZ.k >kyh vkgsRajkumar Kothikar, Dr. Vijaykumar Khawale, Dr. Prashant Pagar Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Nagpur www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
KRISHI JAGRAN in Limca Book of Records
Dominic
Chandra Mohan
+9891334429
cmohan@krishijagran.com
Dr. Mahendra Pal
+91‐9426 085 328
bcbiswas@krishijagran.com mahendra@krishijagran.com
paritosh@krishijagran.com
Balaswamy Sreeja S. Nair
+91‐9182 674 010 +91‐7356 603 963
balaswamy@krishijagran.com sreeja@krishijagran.com
Karthika
+91‐7356 603 963
karthika@krishijagran.com
AAYESHA KHAN 9891886680 aayesha@krishijagran.com ANKU YADAV 9999743660 anku@krishijagran.com
9999147833
sandip@krishijagran.com
Neha Rani
+91‐9891 724 466
neha@krishijagran.com
Amrish Nou yal Nasim Ansari
+91‐9891 899 197
amrish@krishijagran.com waseem@krishijagran.com
prashant@krishijagran.com
Tarun Thakur :
+91‐9891 614 614
SURESH KUMAR KONANKI 8121388388 kskumar@krishijagran.com
pawan@krishijagran.com nupur@krishijagran.com tarun@krishijagran.com
, Jobs@krishijagran.com HEAD OFFICE 60/9, 3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai Market, Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi-110016 | M: 9313301029, E: info@krishijagran.com | Web: www.krishijagran.com
Manoj Kumar
8588 998 437
manoj@krishijagran.com
Sujit
9891 755 566
sujit@krishijagran.com
265, Netaji colony, kolkata (Near Baranagar thana, BT Road, opposite to Netaji colony high school and Beenapani Club) Kolkata-700090 Email : bengali@krishijagran.com Web: www.krishijagran.com
hindi@krishijagran.com
CHENNAI 126/329, 2nd Floor, Arcot Road, Kodambakkam Chennai, Tamil Nadu - 600024 Mobile. 9841502660
jk'khQG
60
ekfld Hkfo";QG
tqyS 2017
es"k
o`"kHk
feFkqu
'kkjhfjd&ekufld vkjksX; pka x ys jkghy- dq V q a c krhy lnL;kaleosr lqanj Hkkstu rlsp osG vkuankr O;rhr dj.;kps ;ksx ;srhy-
gk efguk LQwrhZnk;d vkf.k çlUu jkghy- vkjksX; pkaxys vkf.k vkuanh vlsy- ukrsokbZd & thoyx vkf.k fe=kadMwu HksVoLrw feGrhy-
gk dkG la;ekus fopkj d:u O;ogkj dj.;kpk vkgs- R;keqGs rqepk vfu"Vrsiklwu cpko gksbZy- rqeph thHk&orZukiklwu xSjlet iljrhy-
ddZ
flag
dU;k
vkdfLed /ku çkIrh vkf.k vusd ykHk ;k efgU;kr feG.kkj vkgsr- R;keqGs efguk vkuanh vkf.k jksekapd jkghy- O;kik&;kaps O;ogkj Qk;|kps BjrhyjksekUldfjrk osG vuqdwy jkghy-
rqEgkyk dkeke/;s foyackus ;'k feGsy- v‚fQl vkf.k ?kjkr tckcnk&;kaps vks>s ok<sythoukr vf/kd xaHkhj vuqHko ;sbZyuohu ukrh fdaok dkekP;k laca/kh dks.krkgh egÙokpk fu.kZ; ?ksÅ udk-
'kjhjkr Fkdok] vkGl vkf.k fpark jkghyeqykalkscr erHksn vkf.k raVs gksrhyR;ka u k vkjks X ;kph fpa r k jkghydk;kZy;kr mPp inkf/kdk&;kalkscr vkiys okn gksrhy-
rwG
o`f'pd
/kuw
vkjks X ;kph [kcjnkjh ckGxk- dVw opu fdaok okbZV O;ogkjkeqGs HkkaM.k&okn gksrhyjkx vkf.k dke ço`Ùkhyk vkoj ?kkykfgr'k=w vf/kd ço` Ù k djrhyvdLekr /kuykHk gksbZy-
uksdjh&/kank vkf.k O;olk;kP;k {ks=kr rqEgkyk ykHk feGrhy- R;klkscr fe=] vkIr vkf.k o;Ldjkaiklwu ykHkçkIr gks.;kps ladsr vkgsr- lkekftd] lekjaHk] i;ZVukr lgHkkxh ?;ky-
vkfFkZd vkf.k O;kikfjd vk;kstu dj.;klkBh gk efguk 'kqHk vkgs- dk;Z lgt lqyHk gksbZy- ijksidkjkph Hkkouk jkghyvkuan&lek/kkukr gk efguk tkbZyifj.k; laca/k gksrhy-
edj
dqaHk
ehu
;k efguk feJ QG ns.kkjk vlsy- ckSf)d dk;Z vkf.k O;olk;kr uO;k fopkj/kkjk vk.kkys[ku vkf.k lkfgR;klaca/kh ço`Ùkhe/;s l` t ukRedrk fnls y - ek= rjhgh vLoLFk vlky-
udkjkRed fopkjkauh eu grk'k gks b Z y - ;kos G h ekufld m}sx vkf.k Øks/kkph Hkkouk fuekZ.k gksbZy- ok.khoj la;e u jkfgY;kus dqVqackr erHksn vkf.k HkkaM.ks
vkiY;kdfjrk gk efguk lq[k&'kkarhpk vlsyO;kik&;kalkBh HkkX;ksn; 'kD; vkgsirh&iRuhr nka i R; thoukrhy lgoklkpk vuqHko gksbZy-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
62
izksMsDV ykWUp
ch,eMCY;w dkj ykUWp dy s h
us vkiyh 3&fljht isVªksy dkj y‚Up dsyh vkgs- Hkkjrh; cktkjkr 44-90 yk[k ,Dl 'kks:e&fnYyh ch ,eMCY;w v'kh fdaer vlysyh ch,eMCY;w egkx xkMîkaiSdh ,d vkgs- gh isVªksy dkj nksu xzsM~l] 330 vk; LiksVZ ykbZu vkf.k 330 vk;,e LiksVZe/;s y‚Up dj.;kr vkyh vkgsuO;k dkjP;k y‚Uplkscr l/;kP;k ch,eMCY;w Fkzh fljht xkMîkalg lgk osjh,aV Hkkjrkr vkys vkgsr- T;ke/;s 320 Mh çsLVht] 330 vk; LiksVZ ykbZu] 320 Mh yXtjh ykbZu] 320 Mh LiksVZ ykbZu] 330 vk;,e LiksVZ vkf.k 320 Mh ,e LiksVZ ;kapk lekos'k vkgs- ch,eMCY;w 330 vk; LiksVZ ykbZu ika<&;k] dkG~;k vkf.k fuG~;k jaxkr y‚Up >kY;k vkgsr- rj 330 vk; ,e LiksVZ Qä dkG~;k vkf.k ika<&;k jaxkr cktkjkr nk[ky dj.;kr vkY;k vkgsrnksUgh xkMîkae/;s 3&fljhtph lxGh oSf'k"Vîs lekfo"V vkgsr- T;ke/;s fj;j ,;j osaVllkscr v‚VkseVhd Mîqvy t‚u Dyk;esV daVªksy] Økse ,DlsaV lsUVªy dalksy ,fj;k] eYVhQaD'kuy LVsvfjax Oghy] 8-7 bap VpLØhu baQksVsuesaV flLVhelkj[;k flLVhepk lekos'k vkgs- uohu oSf'k"Vî Eg.kts ;k xkMîkae/;s fj;j ikfdaZx dWesjk ns[khy vkgs-
Hkkjrkr vk; vkfÝdk Vo~hu ckbd Z nk[ky QjksM ck;fdax vuqHko mR—"V Ogkok ;k–"Vhus v‚tikuP;k gksaMkus ,d mR—"V ckbZd cktkjkr vk.kyhvkfÝdk V~ohu gksaMk lhvkj,Q ,y100 ukokP;k ;k ckbZdph fdaer fnYyh ,Dl 'kks:ee/;s 12-90 yk[k #i;s vlsygh ckbZd lokZr vk/kh ekxhy o"khZ >kysY;k v‚Vks ,Dlkse/;s fnlyh gksrh- T;ke/;s frus lkglh yksdkauk vkdf"kZr dsys gksrs- gksaMkus rsOgkp EgVys gksrs dh] MhlhVh fx;j vl.kkjh gh Hkkjrkrhy ifgyh ckbZd vlsy- ckbZdps baftu fo'ks"k çdkjP;k v‚QjksM ck;fdaxlkBh cuo.;kr vkys vkgslhvkj,Q ,y 1000 e/;s 998 lhlhps ifgys iWjyy V~ohu eksVj baftu vkgs- ts 7500 vkjih,eoj 95-3 ih,lph lokZf/kd 'käh tujsV djrs vkf.k lkscrp 6000 vkjih,eoj 98 ,u,e V‚dZ tujsV dj.;kr l{ke vkgs;kph lhV ns[khy vWMtLVscy vkgs-
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
www.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
Ñ"kh tkxj.k vkf.k vWxzhdYpj oyZ~M ekfldkps oxZ.khnkj Ogk Hkkjrkrwu eksBîk çek.kkoj çdkf'kr gks.kkjs —"kh fo"k;kyk okfgysys fu;rdkfydkph ns'kkrhy lokZr yksdfç; vkf.k çfr"Bhr fu;rdkfyd fyEdk cqd v‚Q jsd‚MZe/;s uksan Hkkjrkps ,deso fu;rdkfyd ts 12 Hkk"kkae/;s çdkf'kr gksrs] 23 vko`R;kaP;k ek/;ekrwu 22 jkT;kae/;s iksgksprsvkt ;k fu;dkfydkP;k okpdkaph la[;k ,d dksVhgwu vf/kd >kyh vkgsvktp ;k fu;rdkfydkps oxZ.khnkj gksÅu —"kh tkxj.k dqVqackpk Hkkx cukbaxzth] fganh] iatkch] xqtjkrh] ejkBh] dUuM] rsyqxw] caxkyh] vklkeh] mfM;k] rkfeG vkf.k eY;kGe Hkk"kkae/;s ,df=r çdkf'kr-
—"kh tkxj.k % oxZ.kh ,d çr % 35 #i;s lnL;Ro
fdaer ¼:i,½
vkd"kZd loyr fdaer ¼#i;s½
420@& 840@& 1]260@& 2]100@& 4]200@& 6]300@&
380@& 700@& 1]000@& 1]500@& 2]500@& 3]000@&
1 o"kZ 2 o"kZ 3 o"kZ 5 o"kZ 10 o"kZ vkthou lnL;Ro ¼15 o"kZ½
vWxzhdYpj oYMZ % lnL;Ro 'kqYd ,dk çrhph fdaer
lnL;Ro
fdaer
1 o"kZ 2 o"kZ 3 o"kZ 5 o"kZ 10 o"kZ vkthou lnL;Ro ¼15 o"kZ½
vkd"kZd loyr fdaer ¼#i;s½
840@& 1]680@& 2]520@& 4]200@& 8]400@& 12]600@&
800@& 1]500@& 2]200@& 3]600@& 7]700@& 1]0000@&
d`"kh tkxj.k fgUnh % lnL;Ro 'kqYd ,dk çrhph fdaer :i;s 50-00
lnL;Ro
For online subscription of KRISHI JAGRAN AND AGRICULTURE WORLD http://subscription. krishijagran.com
1 o"kZ 2 o"kZ 3 o"kZ 5 o"kZ 10 o"kZ vkthou lnL;Ro ¼15 o"kZ½
fdaer 600/1200/1800/3000/6000/9000/-
vkd"kZd loyr fdaer ¼#i;s½ 500/980/1300/2000/3600/5000/-
[kkrs dh tkudkjh & QsMjy cSad bZ 48] gkWt [kkl esu ekdsZV] ubZ fnYyh & 110016 vkbZ,Q,llh & FDRL0001980 ,evkbZlhvkj % 110049032 pkyw [kkrk Øekad & 19800200000836 isVh,e ua & 9654193353
—i;k /kukns'k @ MhMh @ euh v‚MZj —"kh tkxj.kP;k ukokoj [kkyh ns.;kr vkysY;k dks.kR;kgh ,dk iÙ;koj ikBok % eq[;ky; % 60@9] frljk etyk] ;qlwQ ljk; ekdsZV] xzhu ikdZ esVªks LVs'ku toG] uoh fnYyh&110016 Qksu % 011&26511845] bZesy& info@krishijagran.com dsjyk dk;kZy; % , 5] byude xkMZUl] osYyk;ecye] lkLFkeaxye iksLV vkWfQl] fr:ouariqje & 695010] Qksu & 0471&4059009] bZesy & malayalam@krishijagran.com
rfeyukMq dk;kZy; % 126@329] nwljk ry] vdZV jksM] dksMecDde] psUubZ & 600024] Qksu & 044&48552070] bZesy & tamil@krishijagran.com
dukZVd dk;kZy; % izFke ry] 33@3] ch,e esUlu] xsM~MykgYyh] lat; uxj esu jksM] vkj,eoh lsdsaM LVst] cSaxyq: & 560094] bZesy & kannada@krishijagran.com
if'pe caxky dk;kZy; % 265] usrkth dkWyksuh] dksydkrk & 700090] bZesy & bengali@krishijagran.com
vle dk;kZy; % 65] tiksjhxksx] fcdjeiqj] fMLiqj& 781005] bZesy & assamese@krishijagran.com fcgkj dk;kZy; ,Q&29] iq"ikatfy dkWEIysDl] izFke ry] ,l-ds- iqjh pSdiksLV ds lkeus] cksfjax jksM] iVuk& 800001] bZesy & hindi@krishijagran.com
64
jktdkj.k
VªEius d‚eh ;kauk EgVys iGiqVk i rh vesMksfujdukYM Vªjk"Vª Ei ;kauh tsEl d‚eh ;kauk fHkrjs Eg.kwu vogsyuk dsyhrs Eg.kkys dh] R;kauh jk"Vªirhalkscr eqyk& [krhaph ekfgrh fyd ds y h- ;k çdj.kkr ifgY;kank VªEi ;kaP;koj jf'k;u rikl VªWdo:u mrjo.;kP;k ç;Rukr ,Qchvk;P;k ekth lapkydkauh ykaNu ykoys gksrsVªEi ;kauh V~ohV dsys dh] tsEl d‚ehP;k cktwus dj.;kr vkysys yhd dks.kR;kgh fopkjkgwu vf/kd çpfyr vlsy- iw.kZi.ks voS/k!! vfr'k; iGiqVk!!
inko:u gVo.;kr vkysys ,Qchvk; çeq[k d‚ehus flusVe/;s ,dk lquko.kh njE;ku vkjksi ykor EgVys dh] R;kauh vkiyk ,d fe= vkf.k dksyafc;k fo|kihBkP;k fo/kh çksQsljus lkafxrys gksrs dh] R;kauh jk"Vªirha& lkscr R;kaP;k >kysY;k ppsZph ekfgrh ehfM;kyk fnyh- d‚ehus lkafxrys dh] R;kauk vk'kk gksrh dh] ehfM;kP;k ek/;ekrwu lwpuk tkjh >kY;kus jf'k;k rikl c?k.;klkBh ,dk fo'ks"k vf/koä~;kph fu;qäh dj.;kr ;sbZy- gh ;kstuk 'ksoVh lQy >kyh-
ih,e eksnh ;kaP;kers ng'kroknh ekuorspk 'k=w k?kkbZ dks&v‚ijs'ku v‚xZuk;ts'ku “ka ¼,llhvks½ f'k[kj laesyukr ng'kroknkP;k fo#) y<kbZ d fjrk iarç/kku eksnh ;kauh tkxfrd lgdk;kZps vkokgu dsys- eksnhus ng'kroknkyk ekuo vf/kdkjklkBh lokZr okbZV ckc EgVys vkgs- R;kauh uokt 'kjhQ ;kauk lq u kor EgVys dh] ng'kroknkps ikyuiks"k.k dj.kk&;k fojks/kkr dkjokbZ dj.;kr ;sbZy- R;kauh vkokgu dsys dh] ,llhvks lnL;kauk ;kP;k'kh eqdkcyk dj.;klkBh ,d= ç;Ru dj.ks xjtsps vlY;kps uewn dsysih,e eksnh Eg.kkys dh] loZ ns'kkalkscr Hkkjrkps ,sfrgkfld laca/k vkgsr- ng'krokn gk ekuoh ewY;kapk lokZr eksBk 'k=w vlY;kps rs Eg.kkys- ng'kroknkP;k fo#)P;k y<kbZr ,llhvkspk egÙokpk Hkkx vkgs- rs
d` "kh tkxj.k tqyS 2017
Eg.kkys dh] tksi;aZr vkEgh ng'krok|kauk çf'k{k.k] R;kauk iSlk miyC/k dj.kkjs yksd vkf.k ng'krok|kaph Hkjrh Fkkacor ukghr] rksi;aZr ng'krokn laiow 'kdr ukghvkiY;kyk ,df=r ç;Ru djkok ykxsy- ,llhvkspk ;k fn'ksus gks.kkjk ç;Ru dkSrqdkLin vkgs- gk ng'kroknk fo#)P;k y<kbZyk ,d uohu fn'kk vkf.k 'käh feGowu nsbZywww.krishijagran.com | hindi.krishijagran.com
Publised on 25th & Posted on 27th & 28th at NDPSO of Every Month RNI. NO.: DELMAR/2014/54725 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-01/4180/17-19