Krishi Jagran (Punjabi) July' 2018 by Krishi Jagran

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y/sh nkX[fBeheoB d/P ’u pj[s Io{oh

sh dk ;kE wB[Zyk iksh Bkb d[Bhnk dh nozGsk j'D Bkb jh P[o{ j' frnk ;h. gfjbK y/sh dk ;o{g e[M j'o ;h nZi y/sh dk ;o{g e[M j'o j?. :kBh ;w/A d/ nB[;ko jo uhI pdbdh j?. bZyK ;kb gfjbK fe;kB y/sh nbZr sohe/ Bkb eodk ;h, T[; ;w/A ezw Bz{ eoB ftu fInkdk fwjBs brdh ;h T[; ;w/A Io{osK th xZN ;h, fit/A^fit/A ;wK pdbdk frnk mhe T[;/ soQK ezw eoB dk sohek ns/ BIohnk th pdbdk frnk.

fe;kB nkX[fBesk Bz{ ngBkT[D br/, jZE Bkb uZbD tkb/ :zsoK s'A wPhBheoB dk d"o P[o{ j'fJnk ns/ y/sh bJh BthnK^BthnK wPhBK nk rJhnK. g{o/ ;z;ko ftu y/sh j' ojh j?, go fit/A fit/A npkdh tXdh ik ojh j? T[t/A^T[t/A y/sh dh IwhB xZN j[zdh ik ojh j? ns/ Io{osK tXdhnK ik ojhnK jB fJ;bJh y/sh d/ y/so ’u nkX[fBesk Bz{ ngBkT[Dk pj[s Io{oh j? fJj ;Zu j? fe Gkos fJe nfijk d/P j? fiE/ y/sh dhnK ekch ;zGktBktK bZGhnK ik ;edhnK jB. fJ;bJh d/P ftu y/sh y/so Bz{ nkX[fBeheoB tZb fbikD dk ezw ekch s/Ih Bkb ehsk ik fojk j?. i/eo fgSb/ 15 ;kbK dk nzeVk t/yhJ/ sK Gkosh y/sh dh ;fEsh ekch jZd se ;[Xoh j?. d/P ftu nkX[fBe seBheK Bz{ fbnkT[D ftu fBih y/so dk fJe pj[s tZvk :'rdkB fojk j?. pj[s seBheK Bz{ d/P ftu fbnKdk frnk i' ekch ;cb ojhnK, jkbhA j'o y/sh seBheK Bz{ d/P ’u fbnkT[D dh e'fPP ikoh j?. y/s ftu i[skJh^fBokJh^r[vkJh nkfd bJh No?eNo ns/ w'No Ugo/fNv wPhBK dk gquZbB ekch tfXnk j?. fJ; ftu b/io b?Av b/t/bo, gbkT{, gkto thvo, ;hv gbKNo, jkot?;No nkfd dk fJ;s/wkb fe;kBK d[nkok tZv/ g?wkB/ s/ ehsk ik fojk j?. fJ; Bkb fJe BthA y/sh eqKsh dk iBw j'fJnk j?. d/P d/ w[Zy y/sh oki, gzikp, jfonkDk, r[ioks ns/ wjKokPNo tor/ okiK ftu wPhBheoB s/Ih Bkb tfXnk j?. fJ; s'A pknd fJBQK okiK d/ fe;kBK dh ihtB P?bh ftu ekch pdbkt nkJ/ jB ns/ fJBQK dh nkofEe ;fEsh ’u ekch pdbkt j'J/ jB. i/eo f;zukJh d/ y/so ’u wPhBheoB dh rZb eohJ/ sK f;zukJh ’u s[gek f;zukJh ns/ ;{yw f;zukJh dk gqubB tfXnk j?. s[gek f;zukJh jfonkDk, oki;EkB, r[ioks, wZX gqd/P ns/ dZyDh Gkosh okiK ftu fe;kBK B/ fJ;dk fJ;s/wkb P[o{ ehsk j?. fJ; T[s/ ;oeko tb'A ekch ;jkfJsk fdZsh ik ojh j?. ;oeko tb'A s[gek f;zukJh T[s/ ;pf;vh dk gqpzX j?. gP{ gkbB ftu th eJh sohe/ dhnK nkX[fBe seBheK dk fJ;s/wkb j' fojk j?. fJjBK seBheK d/ IohJ/ d/P dk y/sh szso fJe tko fco wip{s j' fojk j?. fJBQK seBheK d/ pbp{s/ ’s/ d/P ’u c;b T[sgkdB tfXnk j?. j[D ;oeko ns/ fBih y/so d't/A jh :sB eo oj/ jB fe fe; sohe/ d/P ’u fInkdk y/sh seBheK Bz{ fbnKdk ikJ/ sKfe Gkosh fe;kBK Bz{ j'o y[Pjkb pDkfJnk ik ;e/. y/sh nkX[fBeheoB fJ; ;w/A d/P dh fJe tZvh b'V j?, fi; Bz{ g{ok eoB d/ :sB eoB/ j'Dr/.

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y/sh ;wkuko

;wsh u"b Gkos jh BjhA pbfe g{o/ ;z;ko ftu nkgDh y[Pp{ ns/ ;tkd bJh ikfDnk iKdk j? go jkb ’u jh Gkosh y/sh nB[;zXkB gfoPd B/ pk;wsh d/ yokp e[nkfbNh d/ fwbD ekoB 22 okiK ’u pk;wsh dh y/sh eoB ’s/ gkpzdh brk fdZsh j?.

fes/ s[jkv/ gqKs ’u p?B sK BjhA pk;wsh

j[D f;oc T[~so gqd/P, T[sokyzv, fdZbh, gzikp, jfonkDk, fjwkub gqd/P ns/ izw{ ePwho ftu jh pk;wsh dh y/sh j't/rh. ;G s'A fInkdk T[sgkdB Nhuk T[sokyzv d/ sokJh fJbkfenK ns/ gzikp Bz{ fdZsk frnk j?. y/sh bJh Bt/A fe;kBK Bz{ fujfBs eoB dk c?;bk j'fJnk j?, fiBQK Bz{ No/Av eoe/ ekpb pDkfJnk ikJ/rk. y/sh ftfrnkBe pk;wsh M'B/ dh y/sh ’u phi, f;zukJh ns/ ykd gkT[D se ’u No/Av eoB d/ Bkb jh c;b d/ d"okB wdd eoBr/. e[M ;kbK ’u brksko o;kfJDe ykd d/ T[g:'r Bkb pk;wsh dh e[nkfbNh T[~s/ ekch n;o fgnk. phi th d{;o/ doi/ dk gkfJnk frnk. fJ; d/ Bkb y[Pp{ ns/ ;tkd ftu th ewh nkJh. ;gbkJh b?D tkb/ d/PK B/ id'A pk;wsh dh iKu eotkJh sK T[; Bz{ nkgD/ wkBeK ’s/ Ifjohbk wzfBnk. po/bh d/ eko'pkohnK dh ;gbkJh fgSb/ e[M wjhB/ gfjbK tkg; eo fdZsh rJh.

Gkosh y/sh nB[;zXkB gfoPd B/ nKXo gqd/P, gZSwh pzrkb, n;w, fpjko, T[Vh;k, e/ob, eoBkNe, r[ioks, sfwbBkv{, fsqg[ok, Bkrkb?Av, wZX gqd/P, wjkokPNo, wDhg[o, oki;EkB, w/xkfbnk, r'nk, SZsh;rVQ, Mkoyzv, no[Dkub gqd/P, fwi'ow, f;Zfew, s/bzrkBk ’s/ o'e brkJh j?. fJBQK ;ko/ okiK ftu gfjbK pk;wsh dh y/sh jz[dh ;h.

y/sh ns/ ykX gq;z;eoD T[sgkd fBo:ks ftek; ekog'o/PB d/ wkfXnw Bkb Gkosh pk;wsh dk fBo:ks nk;Nq/bhnk, p/bihnw, coK;, iowBh, rq h ;, jz r oh, Bhdob? A vI, ;thvB, fJz r b? A v, v/Bwkoe, g'b?Av, g[osrkb ns/ ;g/B ’u ;G s'A fInkdk j[zdk j?. e[b fwbk e/ brGr ;" d/PK ƒ pk;wsh dk fBo:ks ehsk iKdk j?.

j[D f;oc ;Zs okiK T[~so gqd/P, T[sokyzv, fdZbh, gzikp, jfonkDk, fjwkub gqd/P s/ izw{^ePwho ’u pk;wsh dh y/sh j't/rh. Gkosh y/sh nB[;zXkB gfoPd d/ wjkfBd/Pe vkH NhH wjkgksok dk efjDk j? fe fJBQK ;Zs okiK dh y/sh:'r IwhB pk;wsh bJh p/jso j?. j[D fJZE/ jh phi T[sgkdB eoB d/ Bkb jh y/sh ehsh ikJ/rh.

nozvh dh fJj fe;w d/t/rh gqsh j?eN/no 4 NB T[sgkdB

ozvh d/ phiK ’s/ phs/ fdBhA fJe BtK gq:'r ehsk frnk. wkfjoK d/ w[skpe fJ; gq:'r s'A pknd nozvh dk T[sgkdB d[ZrDk tX ikJ/rk. T[sgkdB tXkT[D bJh s[jkBz{ Bk y/sh dk sohek pdbDk gJ/rk ns/ Bk jh fInkdk g?;k brkT[Dk j't/rk. ;odko feqPh Bro dKshtkVk y/sh :{ B htof;Nh (n? ; HvhHJ/ H :{ H ), gkbBg[ o d/ ftfrnkBeK d[nkok fte;s fInkdk T[gi dh ih;hn?u^7 fe;w B/ fe;kBK dh nkwdBh dk okj y'bQ fdZsk j?. i/eo gozgokrs sohe/ Bkb nozvh dh y/sh ehsh ikJ/ sK gqsh j?eN/no 2 NB s'A fInkdk

8. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

T[sgkdB BjhA fwbdk, go fJ; sohe/ Bkb y/sh eoB s/ noz v h dh g?dktko gqsh j?eN/no 4 NB se tX iKdh j?. ih;hn?u^7 fe;w ftgohs ibtk:{ ;fEsh Bz{ ;fjD ’u ;woZE j?. ehfVnK dk jwbk fJe j'o ;wZf;nk j? ns/ n? ; HvhHJ/ H :{ H nfij/ phiK d/ ftek; bJh ezw eo fojk j?, i' fJBQK d/ gqsh th gqsho'Xe ;woZEk tkbk j't/. fJ; gq:'r Bz{ fJ;s/wkb eoB s'A pknd r[ioks ;w/s s/bzrkBk, oki;EkB ns/ j'o nozvh T[sgkde d{;o/ tZv/ okiK Bz{ th pj[s w[Bkck j't/rk, ;G s'A yk; rZb fJj j? fe fJZE'A d/ fe;kBK d/ ihtB ’u th fJe eqKshekoh pdbkt nkJ/rk. malayalam.krishijagran.com

Paddy Early: AHR-8111 Medium: AHR-8265, AHR-8213, AHR-8283 AHR-8201, AHR-8297 Research : Madhuri, Madhubala, Santushti

Corn Early: AHC-1212, AHC-1213 Medium: AHC-2040, AHC-2595 AHC-2640, AHC-2033, AHC-2021, AHC-2020 Full : AHC-3085, AHC-3031, AHC-3027, AHC-3030 White : AHC-5794, AHC-5758

Mustard Hybrid : AHBJ-7044, AHBJ-7071, AHBJ-7172 Variety : Commander, Champion, Sartaj

Pearl millet AHPM-6018, AHPM-6085, AHPM-6789, AHPM-6111

Acsen HyVeg Pvt Ltd (Formerly Rasi HyVeg (P) Ltd.)

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fusoe{N e/HthHe/H fe;kBK bJh wddrko ;kps j' fojk j?

p[z

d/byzv dk fusoe{N fe;kBK bJh wddrko

;kps j' fojk j?, fusoe{N dk y/sh ftfrnkB e/Ado. e/HthHe/H nkgD/ ckow ’u e/b/ dh y/sh eo fojk j?, fi; ekoB fe;kBK bJh e/b/ dh y/sh n;kB j' ojh j?.

y/sh ftfrnkB e/Ado fgSb/ eJh ;kbK s'A fusoe{N d/ rBhtK ’u fe;kBK Bz{ T[~Bs y/sh d/ r[o f;yk fojk j?. y/sh ftfrnkB e/Ado fgSb/ eJh ;kbK s'A fe;kBK dk tgkoe y/sh tZb o[MkB tXkT[D dk jo ;zGt isB eo fojk j?. nZiebQ fJE/ eJh fe;kB e/HthHe/H d[nkok fdZsh rJh n"PXh y/sh Bz{ ngDkn oj/ jB. j[D y/sh ftfrnkB e/Ado d[nkok e/b/ dh y/sh dh P[o{nks th eo fdZsh rJh j?.

jo e;"Nh ’s/ \oh w~eh dh BthA fe;w, y/sh ftGkr B/ fd~sh fpikJh dh wzI{oh

eh dh fJe BthA fe;w fJbkjkpkd ;fEs ;?w fjfrBpkZNw y/sh :{Bhtof;Nh d/ ftfrnkBe P?b/P wkoeo B/ ftef;s ehsh j?. fJj P?N; wZeh^2 fe;w j'oBK fe;wK d/ w[ekpb/ fInkdk T[gi d/t/rh. fJ; ;c?d phi tkbh fe;w Bz{ ftef;s eoB bJh ftfrnkBe P?b/P B/ w?ef;e' s'A nzsookPNoh wZeh ns/ eDe ;[Xko e/Ado s'A iow gbkIw wzrtkfJnk ;h. fJj fe;w 85^90 fdBK d/ ftueko fsnko j'D tkbh fe;w j?. i' fe gqsh j?eN/no 35^40 e[fJzNb dh g?dktko fdzdh j? Bkb jh wZeh ’u j'D tkbh e[M gZsh M[b;k o'rK bJh gqsho'Xe ;woZEk oydh j?. fJ; fe;w d/ pko/ ’u ftfrnkBe P?b/P dk wzBDk j? fe fJjBz{ brksko fszB^uko ;kb se T[g:'r ehsk ik ;edk j?. idfe fJ; dk ;c?d nkNk j'D eoB fJ;B{z eDe d/ nkN/ ftu fwbk ;ed/ jK fi; Bkb eJh soQK d/ T[sgkd pDkJ/ ik ;eDr/. fJ; s'A fJbktk gq'c?;o P?b/P dk wzBDk j? fe fJ; dk jok ukok th gP{nK bJh T[g:'r eo ;ed/ jK. fJ; nB[;zXkB bJh T[BQK B{z ;z;EkB d/ e[bgsh gq'c?;o phH bkb ns/ fBd/Pe, P'X gq'c?;o n?;HphH bkb s'A wdd fwbh fiBQK B/ T[BQK Bz{ fJ; nB[;zXkB bJh gq/fos ehsk. T[~so gqd/P y/sh ftGkr B/ fJ; Bz{ g{o/ gqd/P ftu tZy tZy EktK ’s/ brksko fszB ;kb se gq:'r ehsk, fi; d"okB fJj f;ZX ehsk ik ;fenk. fJ; s'A pknd fJ; Bz{ j[D fe;kBK dh fpikJh bJh wBI{oh d/ fdZsh rJh j?.

Gkos d/ ;G s'A tZv/ ;{p/ T[~so gqd/P ’u e/b/ dh y/sh dh rZb eohJ/ sK gqd/P d/ g{oph, sokJh ns/ wZX fJbkfenK ftu e/b/ dh y/sh ;G s'A fInkdk ehsh iKdh j?. fJE/ e[b 48698 j?eN/no ’u e/b/ dh y/sh j[zdh j?. idfe gqsh j?eN/no i/eo ejhJ/ sK 47H101 whNfoe NB jh n";s e/b/ dk T[sgkdB j' fojk j?. fJe tes nfijk th ;h, id'A T[~so gqd/P d/ e[M fIfbQnK fit/A ;hskg[o, byBT{, pkokpzeh, e"Pzph ’u e/bk d{;o/ gqd/PK s'A wzrtkfJnk iKdk ;h go, j[D fJBQK ;ko/ fIfbQnK ’u tZvh wksok ftu e/b/ dh y/sh j[zdh j? ns/ fJE'A j'o EktK Bz{ e/bk G/fink iKdk j?. fusoe{N bJh th nfijk jh d/fynk ik fojk j? ns/ fJE'A dh fwZNh th e/b/ dh y/sh bJh T[g:[es j?. gq:'r d/ s"o s/ gfjbK y/sh ftfrnkB e/Ado d/ ckow ’u fJ; tko fpxk y/s ftu brGr 450 g"d/ brkJ/ ;h, fiBQK T[s/ j[D cb th br rJ/ jB.

10. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

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Krishi Jagran, World's Largest Circulated Multilingual Agri Rural Family Magazine with 12 Languages (11 Indian & 1 Global), 23 States, 4 Portals – 10 Million combined readership (Krishi Jagran Hindi, Punjabi, Gujarati, Marathi, Kannada, Telugu, Bengali, Assamese, English (Agriculture World), Tamil, Odia and Malayalam)

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FF ED TA IR S U EQ

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To strengthen our editorial team we are looking for fresh talents. The candidate should be graduate from a renowned university and should have ﬂare to write. Knowledge of different Indian Languages will be an added advantage.

Freelance Journalists: We welcome journalists who want to contribute to our publication as well as portal. The remuneration will be attractive.

Io{os j? fIbQk gZXo bJh w?B/io, n?rIhfeT{fNt dh Io{os j? fIbQk wkoehfNzr ekoiekoh L (f;Zfynk :'rsk$nB[Gt 3^5 ;kb) T[whdtko xZN'^xZN phHJ/H gk; j't/ ns/ y/sh ftu yk;eo phi, ehNBkPe, ykd s/ y/sh wPhBoh nkfd dh wkoehfNzr ’u xN'^xN 3 s'A 5 ;kb dk nB[Gt oyd/ j'D. T[whdtko dk gqrshPhb fe;kBK Bkb w/b^i'b ns/ ikDekoh j'Dk bkIwh j?. sBykj ns/ j'o g?e/I brGr fJe bZy o[gJ/ ;kbkBk j'Dr/. ;EkBe wkoehfNzr ekoiekoh L (f;Zfynk :'rsk s/ nB[Gt) T[whdtko ;EkBe fe;kBK Bkb rZbpks eoB ftu ;woZE j't/. b'eK se nkgD/ ftuko gj[zukT[D dh ebk ’u wkfjo j't/. xZN'^xZN 10thA ebk; gk; j't/. nB[Gt xZN j'D s/ th i/eo s[jkv/ ’u ezw eoB dh fdqVQ fJZSk Pesh j? sK s[;hA th ngbkJh eo ;ed/ j'.

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sh ns/ fe;kBK dh T[~Bsh bJh fBozso ub ojhnK fo;ouK d/ ubd/ itkjo bkb Bfjo{ y/sh :{Bhtof;Nh d/ ftfrnkBeK Bz{ tZvh ;cbsk gqkgs j'Jh j?. ftfrnkBeK B/ ;'fJnkphB dhnK d' BthnK T[~Bs gqikshnK ftef;s ehshnK jB. fJBQK Bz{ i/Hn?;H 10^116 ns/ i/Hn?;H10^94 BK fdZsk frnk j?. e[bgsh vkH gqdhg e[wko fp;/B d/ nB[;ko ehN ns/ o'r gqsho'Xh fJj fe;wK fInkdk g?dktko bJh whb dk gZEo ;kps j'DrhnK. ftPt ftu wZX gqd/P Bz{ ‘;'fJnk oki’ dk doik d[nkT[Dk dk iZ; itkjo bkb Bfjo{ y/sh :{Bhtof;Nh d[nkok ftef;s ;'fJnkphB fe;wK Bz{ iKdk j?. j[D fJj doik poeoko oj/rk ns/ ;'fJnkphB d/ y/so ’u gqd/P BthnK T[ukJhnK Bz{ S[j/rk. itkjo bkb Bfjo{ y/ s h :{ B htof;Nh dh ;' f JnkphB fo;ou gfo:' i Bk d[ n kok ftef;s ;'fJnkphB dhnK 2 fe;wK i/Hn?;H 20^116 (3 y/soK—T[~so g{op gjkVh fJbke/, g{oph fJbke/ s/ wZX fJbke/) ns/ d{;oh fe;w i/Hn?;H 20^95 (wZX fJbke/) ’u y/sh bJh e/Adoh gZXo ’s/ gSkDhnK rJhnK jB. ;'fJnkphB fo;ou gfo:'iBk dh 48thA ;bkBk ;w{j p?me dh e/Adoh gqiksh gSkD ew/Nh B/ fJ; T[s/ nkgDh w'jo brk fdZsh j?. fJj :{Bhtof;Nh d/ ;'fJnkphB fo;ou d/ y/so ’u fJe fJfsjk;e gqkgsh j?, id fJe' ;w/A ’u fJeZmhnK d' fe;wK dh gSkD, uko fJbkfenK bJh ehsh rJh j?. fJBQK fe;wK d/ gq;skt ;'fJnkphB fo;ou gfo:'iBk fJzukoi vkH n?wHe/H ;qhtk;st d[nkok g/P ehs/ rJ/. fJBQK fe;wK d/ y'ih ;/tkw[es vkH J/Hn?BH ;qhtk;st, vkH ;s[sh fwPok ns/ g"dk o'r ftfrnkBh vkH fdB/P e[wko gzu/Pto jB. fJBQK fe;wK d/ ftek; ftu chbv ;zukbe vkH Pod fstkoh ;fj:'rh oj/ jB. fJ; tZvh gqkgsh ’s/ e[bgsh vkH gqdhg e[wko fp;/B ns/ ;zukbe fo;ou ;/tktK vkH Xho/Ado yo/ B/ g{oh Nhw Bz{ tXkJh fdZsh Bkb jh GftZy ftu th fJ;/ soQK BthnK fe;wK d/ ftek; dk okPNoh gZXo s/ ezw eoB dk ;Zdk th fdZsk.

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Pt d/ y/sh pIko ’u nkgDh fJe tZyoh gSkD oyD tkbh y/sh ezgBh phHJ/Hn?;H n?cH B/ Gkos d/ y/sh pIko ’u yk; ;EkB pDkfJnk j'fJnk j?. Gkosh fe;kBK dhnK Io{osK Bz{ g{ok eoB bJh gqfspZX j?. Gkosh y/sh gq;fEshnK d/ nB[o{g fJj ezgBh fe;kBK Bz{ c;b ;[oZfynk ns/ c;b tkX/ tkb/ T[sgkd T[gbpX eok ojh j?. jkb ’u jh ezgBh B/ Gkosh y/sh pIko ’u fe;kBK bJh fJe j'o BtK T[sgkd ‘;chBk’ bKu ehsk. fJj fJe ehNBkPe j?. fJj T[sgkd Bt/A n?efNt ;zxNe fJz;ekfb; dk ;o{g j?. fJj fJe pj[s jh n;o^ dkfJe T[sgkd j?. egkj ns/ ;pIhnK ’s/ bZrD tkb/ ehfVnK T[s/ fJj g{oh soQK n;odkfJe j?. egkj ftu bZrD tkb/ p/Xe ns/ u{;e ehfVnK ns/ ;c?d wZyh dh o'eEkw bJh fJj fJe n;odkfJe j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk fJj ;pIhnK ’u brD ehfVnK T[s/ o'eEkw bJh ekch n;odkfJe j?. phHJ/Hn?;Hn?cH d/ r[;skt' gb/o';h ekoB/Jho'A, ;hBhno whs gqXkB, eqkZg gq'N?ePB J/Phnk g?;hfce B/ fejk fe n;hA Gkosh y/sh pIko Bz{ ;wMd/ jK ns/ fJE'A d/ fe;kBK dhnK Io{osK Bz{ ;wM e/ n;hA ezw eo oj/ jK. d/P d/ fe;kBK dh wdd eoB bJh phHJ/Hn?;Hn?cH dh wkfjo Nhw jw/Pk fsnko j?. fJj fJe tksktoD w?soh T[sgkd j?. fi;dk tksktoB T[s/ e'Jh th wkVk n;o BjhA j?.

18. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

phHJ/Hn?;Hn?cH d/ rb'pb wkoehfNzr w?B/io i'fJb vhH ikB;B B/ fejk fe ;chBk fJe :{Bhe T[sgkd j?, i' u{;e ehfVnK Bz{ g{oh soQK Bkb ekp{ eodk j?. ezgBh d/ g'oNc'bhU ’u fJj nkgD/ sohe/ dk fJe nB'yk ns/ fJeb"sk T[sgkd j?. phHJ/Hn?;Hn?cH fJzvhnk d/ gqXkB ;fj^gqpzX fBd/Pe vkH owD okwuzdqB B/ fejk fe ezgBh Gkosh fe;kBK dh wdd eoB bJh g{oh soQK Bkb gqshpX j?. ezgBh dk T[d/P fe;kBK d/ y/sK ’u fInkdk c;b g?dktko tXkT[Dk j?. ez g Bh d/ gq s hfBXh ftokb wBtkBk B/ df;nk fe fJj T[sgkd uzvhrVQ ’u ezgBh d/ ;ko/ T[u nfXekohnK dh jkIoh ’u bKu ehsk frnk. T[BQK B/ fejk fe fJj T[sgkd g{o/ d/P ’u T[gbpX j?. phHJ/Hn?;Hn?cH fJzvhnk brGr 200 s'A fInkdk c;b ;[oZfynk wkfjoK d/ Bkb ezw eo ojh j?. c;b ;[oZfynk T[sgkdK ’u fJj Gkos dh w'Yh ezgBh j?. ;kb 2015 ’u ezgBh B/ g[D/ ftu n?rqhebuo fo;ou ;N/PB ;Ekgs ehsk. fJj ezgBh jo ;kb fJe tZvh oew fo;ou T[s/ you eodh j?. fJ; dk fo;ou ;?ANo pzrb"o ftu ;fEs j?. phHJ/Hn?;Hn?cH dk fJj T[sgkd Gkosh fe;kBK bJh ekch wddrko ;kps j't/rk. yk;eo egkj dh y/sh eoB tkb/ fe;kBK bJh fJj fJe p/jsohB ftebg j?.

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p/no B/ w'B;/BN' Bz{ fbnk nfXeko j/m

Sb/ d' ;kbK s'A ub oj/ iowB dh y/sh ezgBh p/no d[nkok w'B;/BN' Bz{ nfXeko j/m b?D dh gqfefonk g{oh j' rJh j?. p/no d[nkok w'B;/BN' Bz{ g{oh sohe/ Bkb nfXeko j/m ehsk ik u[fenk j?. fJj 63 nop vkbo dh vhb j?. fJ; vhb s'A pknd p/no ftPt dh ;G s'A tZvh y/sh o;kfJD ezgBh pD rJh j?. fJ; d"okB p/no dk e[b nko n?Av Jh (P'X ns/ ftek; fBt/P) brgr 5H7 nop vkbo dk j' ikJ/rk. dZ;D:'r j? fe Gkos ’u wBI{oh s'A pknd j[D nwohek ftu fBnK ftGkr d[nkok fJ; Bz{ Bkb fwbkT[D dh wBI{oh fwbD wro'A fJ; vhb dh nfXeko j/m b?D dh gqfefonk g{oh j'Jh.

fBT{:koe ;Nkc n?e;u/Ai dh fb;N s'A w'B;/BN' dk BK jN ikJ/rk. pkfJo B/ fJj dkntk ehsk j? fe d't/A ezgBhnK Gkos ’u fJe^d{;o/ Bz{ dyb fdZs/ fpBK nkgDk tgko ikoh oyDrhnK. dZ;D:'r j? fe iowB dh o;kfJD fBowksk ezgBh pkfJo w'B;/BN' d/ 63 nop vkbo d/ nfXeko j/m b?D dh gqfefonk g{oh j' u[eh j?. ihB ;zP'fXs phiK dk tgko eoB tkbh ezgBh w'B;/BN' Bz{ ekch fdBK s'A ;oeko tb'A th w[PebK dk ;kjwDk eoBk g? fojk ;h. fi;d/ ekoB w'B;/BN' B/ ;zP'fXs fe;w th BjhA ikoh ehsh ;h. fJ; vhb s'A pknd rb'pb y/sh piko ftu fJe wip{sh nkJ/rh. Gkos ftu th d'jK ezgBhnK dk tZvk pIko j?.

;Nko phi ;kps j'fJnk jkJhfpqv fu~bh ;'bk

X[fBe :[Zr ’u wB[Zy Bz{ szdo[;s ofjD bJh johnK ;pIhnK dk ;/tB eoBk Io{oh j' frnk j?. Gkos ftu jh BjhA pbfe ;w[Zu/ ;z;ko ftu ;pIhnK dh ygs s/Ih Bkb j[zdh j?. toswkB ;w/A b'e nkgD/ xoK ftu ;pIhnK T[rkT[Ad/ jB, fi; Bkb T[BQK B{z i?fte ;pIh gqkgs j' ;e/ go fPgok ;hvI fe;kBK se gj[zudk j?. fPgok ;hvI Gkos dh phi ezgBh j?. fPgok ;hvI Gkosh fe;kB GkJhuko/ ftu ;G s'A Go';/wzd poKvK ftu'A fJe j?. fJ; ezgBh B/ okPNoh ns/ nzsookPNoh ezgBhnK d/ Bkb

e'b?p'o/PB eoe/ fo;ou ns/ vt?bgw?AN Bz{ uzrk pDkT[D bJh fJe P[o{nks ehsh j?. T[Ai sK ezgBh fe;kBK Bz{ pj[s ;ko/ ;hvI T[gbpX eokT[Adh j?, go ezgBh dk jkJhfpqv fuZbh ;'bk fJe p/jsohB phi j? i' fe uzrhnK NfjDhnK Bkb fJ; dk g"dk bzwk j[zdk j?, pj[s fInkdk s/Ih Bkb tXD d/ Bkb Bkb jo/ ozr dh th jz[dh j?, fInkdk T[gi d/ Bkb fJj fuZbh skIk pIko ns/ bzwh gfotjB bJh T[g:[es j?. fpjko oki d/ ;[g"b y/so eNhjko, g{oBhnk ns/ noohnk ’u gqw[Zy fteoh e/Ado jB. 25 feb'rqkw dh fteoh d/ Bkb 2014 ftu fJ; T[sgkd B{z P[o{ ehsk ns/ j[D fJ; pIko ftu ;G s'A fInkdk pIko{ fjZ;/dkoh oyd/ jB. fuZbh uzrhnK NfjDhnK dh nkds d/ Bkb bzwk ;z:zso th j?.

20. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

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“fJzv'fcb dk ;[gBk jo fe;kB j't/ ngDk” ofi;Nov d|soL ebgso{ ;et/no, u"Eh wzIb, e'AfvftNk o'v, nzX/oh^e[obk o'v, nzX/oh (g{op), w[zpJh^400 059 |'BLO91 22 6663 7373, |?e;L O 91 22 2832 2275 t?p;kJhNL www.indofilcc.com

21. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

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pDkT[D d/ fgS/ fezBh fwjBs brdh y/ j?sK, B{fJez jok^Gok fe;kB s'A p/jso e'Jh BjhA ikDdk. rZb

id'A T[sgkdB dh j't/ sK fe;kB ekch ;'u ;wM e/ y/sh nkdkB ukj/ phi j'D iK phi d/ fJbki ’u ezw nkT[D tkbk e'Jh o;kfJD. go, j[D fe;kBK Bz{ xpokT[D dh b'V BjhA. feT[Afe, fJzv'fcb fJzv;Nqhi fbwH w[zpJh phiK d/ fJbki bJh ‘;fgqzN’ pqKv Bkw Bkb ;kb 2011 s'A fJe nfijk T[sgkd w[jZJhnk eotk ojh j? i' oki;EkB ’u bZyK fe;kBK d[nkok nIwkfJnk ns/ ;bkfjnk frnk j?. ;fgqzN Bk f;oc phiK d/ fJbki d/ ezw nkJ/rk pbfe IwhB, phi iK fwZNh s'A g?dk j'JhnK fpwkohnK bVB bJh phi Bz{ c"bkdh pDkT[D dk ezw th eo/rk. fJ; s'A fJbktk nze[oD, g"d tkX/ dh ;wZf;nk s'A th gqd/P d/ fe;kBK Bz{ S[Nekok d[nkJ/rk. ;fgqzN Bz{ b? e/ ezgBh d/ gq'veN w?B/io (czrh;kJhv) nziBh wBpzP dk efjDk j? fe ;fgqzN ezgBh dk g/N/AN T[sgkd j/. ezgBh ;fgqzN Bz{ ‘np eh pko, pko^pko, ;fgqzN ;/ phi'guko’ ;b'rB d/ Bkb fe;kBK Bz{ fJj T[sgkd w[jZJhnk eotk ojh j?. gq'veN w?B/io nziBh wBpzP Bkb rZbpks d/ wZ[y nzP HHH ;fgqzN eh j? < ;fgqzN fJe JhHphHvhH;hH ns/ p/Aihfwvki'b ro[Zg dk w?Apo j?. fJj vpfbT{Hn?;H ckow[b/PB nXkos T[sgkd j?. ;fgqzN fJzv'fcb dh y'i ns/ ftek; ftGkr dk g/N/ANv T[sgkd j?. fJj T[sgkd T[BQK d/ c;bK ’u phi ns/ fwZNh s'A g?dk j'D tkbhnK ns/ gZshnK Bkb c?bD tkb/ o'rK Bz{ nkgD/ ;goP ns/ nzso^gqtkjh d{joh ekoi gqDkbh Bkb ;[oZfynk gqdkB eodk j?. wz[rcbh T[sgkde fe;kBK bJh fJj T[sgkd fe;/ okwpkD s'A xZN BjhA j?. fi; fe;kBB/ fJe tko fJ; T[sgkd s'A ezw fbnk, T[j ;fgqzN dk j' e/ ofj frnk. fe;kB ;fgqzN dk T[g:'r fejVhnK^fejVhnK c;bK ’u eo ;edk j? < fe;kB w[zrcbh s'A fJbktk XkB, eDe, nkb{ dhnK c;bK d/ phiK d/ fJbki ’u ;fgqzN dk T[g:'r eo ;edk j?. fJj T[sgkd Gkos ;oeko s'A wBI{oP[dk j?. nfij/ ’u fe;kB ;fgqzN T[s/ 24 e?o/N ;'B/ tKr ftPtk; eo ;ed/ jB. fJe tko phi dk fJbki eoB Bkb fe;kB dh c;b T[sgkdB Bkb i[VhnK nZXh s'A fInkdk ;wZf;nktK d{o j' iKdhnK jB. fXnkB:'r j? fe ;oeko th fsbjBh c;bK dk T[sgkdB ns/ T[sgkdesk tXkT[D T[s/ I'o d/ ojh j?. T[E/, y/sh ftfrnkBe ;[oZfyns c;b T[sgkdB bJh phiK d/ fJbki Bz{ gfjbh g"Vh d;d/ jB. nfij/ ’u fJzv'fcb dk fJj T[sgkd fe;kBK bJh ;'B/ ’s/ ;[jkr/ tork j?. j/m fbyhnK c;bK ’s/ ;fgqzN S/sh jh ofi;Nov j'D tkbk j?. fJBQK c;bK ’u ;'fJnkphB, S'b/, wKj, fgnkI ns/ wZeh Pkwb jB.

22. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

;fgqzN fe;kBK bJh fet/A ckfJd/wzd j? < fe;kBK d/ ;kjwD/ phi d/ j"bh nze[oD, xZN nze[oD, ewI'o ns/ fpwko g"d/, fwZNh s/ phiK s'A g?dk o'rK ;fjs eJh d{;ohnK ;wZf;nktK ofjzdhnK jB. ‘;fgqzN’ nfijk g/N/ANv T[sgkd j?, i' fJBQK ;wZf;nktK dk jZb sK eZYdk jh j? Bkb jh, fe;kB dh nkwdB tXkT[D dk ezw eodk j?. ;fgqzN T[s/ ehs/ rJ/ gz{ih fBt/P Bkb fe;kB Bz{ uzrk bkG j[zdk j?. fi; Bkb fe;kB y[Pjkbh tb gq;zBsk ;fjs tX ;e/. ;fgqzN Bkb phi d/ fJbki wkso Bkb nze[oD s/I rsh Bkb j[zdk j?. Gog{o nze[oD d/ Bkb^Bkb fe;kBK Bz{ o'r w[es ns/ szdo[;s g"dk gqkgs j[zdk j?. ;fgqzN dh y{ph eh j? < ;fgqzN nfijk pj[^T[d/Ph T[sgkd j? i' xZN fBt/P s/ fe;kBK Bz{ fInkdk nkwdB ;[oZfynk gqdkB eodk j?. fJ;dh ;G s'A tZvh y{ph fJj j? fe phi dk s[ozs fJbki eoe/ fe;kB T[;/ fdB fpikJh eo ;edk j?. fit/A fe s[;hA ikDd/ j' y/sh d/ y/so ftu pj[s BthnK seBheK dk fJ;s/wkb j' fojk j?. fJ; d/ bJh ;oeko th brksko ikro[esk gq'rokw ubk ojh j?. fJzNoB?~N ns/ ;'Pb whvhnk d/ IohJ/ fe;kBK Bz{ ikDekoh fdZsh iKdh j?. ezgBh B/ fJj T[sgkd GftZy dh wzr Bz{ t/yd/ j'J/ fsnko ehsk j?. sKfe fe;kB dh y/sh bkrs xN/, T[; dh nkwdB ’u tkXk j't/. T[j th ;BwkB Gog{o ihtB fpsk ;e/. ezghfNPB d/ d"o ’u ezgBh fe; w[ekw ’s/ j? < szdo[;s tgko bJh ezghfNPB Io{oh j?. ezgBh ‘fJzv'fcb dk ;[gBk, jo fe;kB ngDkJ/’ d/ tke Bkb d/P d/ fInkdkso okiK ftu nkgDk eko'pko eo ojh j?. 70 d/ djke/ s'A ezgBh fe;kBK dh ;/tk ’u j?. ezgBh e'b r[DtZsk Gog{o ns/ ftPtk;:'r T[sgkdK dh bzwh bVh j?. fJ;/ dk Bshik j? fe fJzv'fcb w?Ae'i/p ’u tobv bhvo j?. T[E/, 100 s'A fInkdk d/PK ’u nkgD/ T[sgkd dk fBo:ks eo ojh j?. oki;EkB d/ Bkb^Bkb d/P d/ d{;o/ okiK ftu ezgBh e'b fv;NqhfpT{NoK s/ fteq/fsnK dk wip{s B?Ntoe j?. fJ; ekoB fe;kBK Bz{ ;w/A f;o b'V nB[;ko T[sgkd w[jZJhnk j' oj/ jB. fJzv'fcb d/P dh nfijh ezgBh j? fi; Bz{ e/Adoh ehNBkPe gfoPd, Gkos ;oeko d[nkok d/P ’u T[sgkd s/ fteoh dh fJikIs j?.

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23. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

eµgBh ;wkuko

uhB d/ pIko ’u fco n?ANoh b? ojh j? wfjzdok n?Av wfjzdok

Bhnk dh ;G s'A tZvh No?eNo fBowksk ezgBh wfjzdok n?Av wfjzdok B/ 25 nop vkbo d/ uhBh y/sh fJe{gw?AN pIko ’u nkgD/ pbp{s s/ T[skoB dh :'iBk pDk bJh j?. fgSb/ ;kb ukfJBhI t/Auo s'A nbZr j'D tkbh wfjzdok n?Av wfjzdok No?eNo pIko ftu gqt/P BjhA eo/rh pbfe fJ; tko T[j ckow wPhBoh T[s/ c'e; eo ojh j?. fi; dk pIko J/Bk tZvk j? fe T[E/ pqKv wfjzdok Bz{ iVQK brkT[D dk g{ok w"ek fwb/rk. ukfJBhI pIko ftu fco gqt/P eoBk wfjzdok dh oDBhsh dk fjZ;k j?. fi; d/ sfjs T[j nZXh s'A fInkdk ;/b nzsookPNoh pIko s'A jk;b eo ;e/. n?w n?Av n?w B/ fgSb/ ;kb :[J/vk :kBu/Ar No?eNo ’u nkgDk g{ok 51 ch;dh ;N/e 80 eo'V o[gJ/ ftu t/u fdsk. ezgBh d/ ckow fJe{gw?AN fpIB; d/ w[yh oki/P i/i[oheo d/ nB[;ko ukJhBk wfjzdok dh rb'pbkJhi/PB Bhsh dk nfjw fjZ;k j?. feT[Afe No?eNo d/ Bkb jh ckow wPhB dk th ftPkb pIko j?. T[BQK d/ nB[;ko n?wn?Avn?w e'b ukJhBk d/ ckow wPhBoh wkofeN ’u fwb/ w"e/ dk bkG T[mkT[D dh g{oh ;woZEk j?. fJE/ fws;{fpPh d/ okJh; NoK;gbKNoI ns/ okJh; jkot?;No d/ fJbktk ;?Ag' o'i/B'b:{

24. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

d/ thN jkot?;No t/u/ ik ;ed/ jB. oki/P dk efjDk j? fJ; wkofeN ftu b'eb ezgBhnK dh pikJ/ ftd/Ph ezgBhnK dk dpdpk fInkdk j?. fJ; d/ ubd/ g'qveN; dh ;woZEk dh pikJ/ T[; dhnK ehwsK Bz{ b? e/ w[ekpbk eoB dk g{ok w"ek gqkgs j't/rk. ;?Ag' o'i/Bb:{ d/ thN jkot?;Noi ukJhBk d/ gqhwhns ;/rw?AN wkofeN d/ bJh ;jh j?. nzso okPNoh ckow wPhBoh tgko 94 nop vkbo dk j? ns/ fJj fgUo No?eNo tgko s'A fInkdk j?. No?eNo tgko d/ w[ekpb/ fJ; ckow wPhBoh tgko dk ftek; ekch s/I ofjD dk nB[wkB j?. nkT[D tkb/ 5^7 ;kbK ftu brGr d[rZDk j'e/ 180 nop vkbo se gj[zu ;edk j?. wfjzdok n/Av wfjzdok B/ 2004 ftu finKrfbzr w'NoI d/ Bkb i/th pDk e/ uhBh pIko ’u gqt/P ehsk ;h. T[BQK B/ uhB Bz{ fXnkB ’u oy e/ 2008 ftu :[J/vk Bkb d{;ok t/Auo ;Bns pDkfJnk ;h. oki/P i/i[oheo d/ w[skpe uhBh pIko Bz{ fXnkB ftu oyd/ j'J/ T[sgkdB b' ek;N ns/ J/;/N bkJhN j't/rk. T[BQK B/ fejk n;hA e'Jh ;wK ;hwk s?n BjhA ehsh j?. fcbjkb fJj d/y oj/ jB fe eko'pko fezBk ckfJd/wzd oj/rk. malayalam.krishijagran.com

25. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

eµgBh ;wkuko

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pJh ;fEs ikfJN?e; pkfJUN/e gqkJht/N fbwfNv gqrshPhb i?t seBheh y/so dhnK ezgBhnK ftu'A fJe j?. fJj ezgBh gbKNpkfJUfNe; d/ BK Bkb i?t y/sh ftGkr ’u ;kb 2015 s'A wjKokPNo oki ftu ubk ojh j?. r[DtZsk ns/ feckfJsh ekopfBe y/sh T[sgkdK bJh fJ; ezgBh dk BK gqubs j?. gbKNpkfJUfNe;, i? t y/ s h seBhe tksktoB d/ nB[e{b i?fte y/sh Bz{ Nhuk pDk e/ ezw eo ojh j?. ezgBh d/ Bkb wjKokPNo oki d/ eJh fteo/sk i[V/ j'J/ jB i' ezgBh d[nkok gqdkB ehsh ikD tkbh i?fte y/sh T[sgkd dh ikDekoh ns/ r[DtZsk ;/tktK Bz{ fe;kBK se gj[zuk oj/ jB. ezgBh gqpzXB d[nkok uzr/ ;zukbB bJh e[M yk; fteq/sktK bJh gbKNpkfJUfNe; gb?NhBw ebZp dh ;EkgBk ehsh rJh. wJh Bz{, tv'dok (r[ioks) ’u gb?NhBw ebZp dh nozGsk ;pzXh nk:'iB ehsk frnk fi; ftu wjKokPNo d/ y/soh gqpzXe, ;zdhg tk;eo, wjKokPNo oki fteoh nfXekoh ns/ ezgBh gqpzXB Nhw d/ Bkb ;skok, ne'bk, Bkf;e, g[D/, ibrKt ns/ X{b/ d/ u'Dt/A fteo/sk th w"i{d ;B. ezgBh d/ ;hHJhHUH XBzi: J/vky/ B/ ftPt

26. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

ns/ Gkosh gfog/y ’u i?fte s/ nkor?fBe y/sh dh n;b ;fEsh ns/ T[; d/ GftZy d/ pko/ ’u ft;sko Bkb ikD{ eokfJnk ns/ w"i{dk ;fEsh ’u gbKNpkfJUfNe; dk ftIB ns/ fwPB eh j?, ns/ fJj fet/A fe;kBK d/ fjZs bJh wjZstg{oB j?, s'A ikD{z eokfJnk. ezgBh d/ fBd/Pe oki/P d'Ph B/ t?Pfte ftek; ftu j' oj/ pdbkt d/ pko/ ’u ft;fsqs ikDekoh d/Ad/ j'J/ fejk fe ikfJN/e; ezgBh nkgD/ y/sh ftGkr gbKNpkfJUfNe; d/ BK Bkb i?fte y/sh y/so ’u nkgDk wjZstg{oB :'rdkB d/ ojh j?. fJ; w"e/ ’s/ w"i{d fteo/sk thoK ns/ gstzs/ ;ZiDK ftueko ezgBh dh nkgDh fo;ou ’s/ nXkos d' Bt/A nB'y/ i?t T[sgkd n?e;gb'oo rb'oh (gqfeqse yfDi ns/ c;b tkXk ekoB :[es wkfJe'okJhik dk fwPoD) ns/ fJBfeqb nbNok (i?fte nzPK Bkb Gog{o s/ nfsnzs gqGktPkbh c;b tXkT{) dh x[zv u[ekJh ehsh rJh. ezgBh d/ ftek; gqpzXe vkeNo P/yo fpPN B/ fJBQK Bt/A T[sgkdK d/ pko/ ’u ft;fsqs o{g Bkb seBheh ikDekoh fdZsh. fJ; s'A fJbktk GkrhdkoK Bz{ ;kb 2017^18 d/ tXhnk gqdoPB bJh u?AghnB; Nokch ns/ ;oNhfce/N Bkb ;BwkfBs ehsk frnk. fJ; d"okB nkJ/ j'J/ b'eK Bz{ pV'dk ;fEs gbKN dk d"ok eokfJnk frnk ns/ T[BQK Bz{ N/eBheb dh ikDekoh fdZsh rJh. fJ; w"e/ jkIo u'Dt/A vhboK B/ ezgBh d/ ezw dh gq;z;k eod/ j'J/ ezgBh d/ Bkb bzw/ ;w/A se i[V e/ uzrk tgko eoB dk y[bk;k ehsk. bengali.krishijagran.com

27. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

Mob.: 9727760130, 8195800220

“IwhB pbtkB sK fe;kB XBtkB”

jo c;b bJh nfs T[g:'rh

fe;kBK dh ;/tk ’u jw/Pk fsnko ykd dk ftPkb Gzvko T[gbpX

fe;kBK bJh jo soQK dh

eµgBh ;wkuko

XkB[ek n?rqhN?e fbwfNv B/ d' o'Ik y/sh ;zw/bB dk nk:'iB ehsk

os dh gq w [ Z y y/ s h o;kfJD ez g Bh XkB[ek n?rqhN?e fbwfNv B/ gzikp ’u fe;kBK bJh d' o'Ik ‘y/sh ;zw/bB’ dk nk:'iB ehsk. fJj ;zw/bB 9 i{B Bz{ jfor'fpzdg[o ns/ fwnkBh ns/ 10 i{B Bz{ j[fPnkog[o ’u j'fJnk, fi; ftu fe;kBK dh nkwdB d[ZrDh eoB d/ ftfGzB sohfenK T[~s/ uouk j'Jh. fJ; ;zw/bB ’u gfjb/ fdB wkB:'r y/sh s/ y/sh okiwzsoh feqPDk oki jkIo j'Jh, fiBQK B/ fe;kBK Bz{ uzrh T[gi bJh ;[oZfyns ns/ nkX[fBe y/sh seBheK ngBkT[D bJh gq/fos ehsk. Gkos d/ ;wkie fBnK s/ nfXekosk okiwzsoh fti/ ;Kgbk B/ d't/A fdB nkgDh jkIo doi eokJh. fJ; ;zw/bB ’u gzikp d/ ftfGzB fjZf;nK d/ 2,000 s'A fInkdk fe;kBK B/ fjZ;k fbnk ns/ T[BQK Bz{ fJ; s'A ekch bkG fwfbnk. XkB[ek n?rqhN?e B/ fe;kBK Bz{ ftneshrs ;[oZfynk bJh ;/cNh feZN fdZs/ ns/ uzr/ y/sh nfGnk;K bJh gq's;kfjs ehsk. gzikp d/ fiBQK fe;kBK B/ vhe/e/n?BNh (XkB[ek y/sh dh BthA seBhe) d/ wkfXnw Bkb fwZNh dh f;js ekfJw oyD bJh ;kfJb N?;N, c;b phwk, ;zefos phiK dk T[g:'r, y/sh o;kfJDK dk ;jh T[g:'r, gkDh dh pus nkfd torhnK nkX[fBe seBheK dk T[g:'r eoe/ c;b tXkT[D d/ :sB ehs/, T[BQK Bz{ ezgBh Bz{ ;BwkfBs ehsk. nfij/ T[gokfbnK d/ wkfXnw Bkb XkB[ek n?rqhN?e uzrh nkwdB gqkgs eoB ftu fe;kBK dh wdd eoBk ukj[zdk j?. ezgBh T[BQK Bz{ T[sgkdB tXkT[D d/ sohe/ d;dh j?, fi; Bkb T[BQK dh nkwdB tX/. fJ; ;zw/bB d/ d"okB XkB[ek n?rqhN?e fbwfNv B/ vhe/e/n?BNh (XkB[ek y/sh dh BthA seBhe) ’s/ o"PBh gkJh, i' fe f;ybkJh ns/ f;fynk d[nkok fe;kBK Bz{ ;zg{oB y/sh jZb gqdkB eoB T[s/ e/Adfos j?. fJ; d/ sfjs ezgBh dk Nhuk c;b d/

28. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

B[e;kB Bz{ xZN eoBk ns/ g?dktko tXkT[Dk j?. XkB[ek n?rqhN?e fbwfNv d/ u/now?B nkoHihH nrotkb B/ fejk, “y/sh T[d:'r d/P d/ ihvhgh ’u ;G s'A fInkdk :'rdkB d/D tkfbnK ftu'A fJe j?, fJ;bJh fe;kBK dh p/jsoh bJh ezw eoBk wjZstg{oB j?. XkB[ek n?rqhN?e fbwfNv fe;kBK Bz{ p/sjo jZb d/D ns/ T[BQK dh nkwdB tXkT[D bJh ezw eo fojk j?. n;hA nfij/ ;zw/bBK dk nk:'iB fB:fws nzsokb s/ Gkos d/ tZy tZy fjZf;nK ’u eod/ ofjzd/ jK. fJ; Bkb ;kBz{ IwhBh gZXo dh ;wZf;nktK Bz{ ;wMD ftu wdd fwbdh j?. n;hA gzikp ftu gfjbh tko J/B/ tZv/ g?wkB/ ’s/ y/sh ;zw/bB ehsk j? ns/ fe;kBK s'A fwb/ gqsheow Bz{ d/y e/ n;hA pj[s y[P jK.” y/sh okiwzsoh ;qhwsh feqPDk oki B/ fejk, “;kvk T[d/P fe;kBK dh nkwdB ’u tkXk eoBk ns/ 2022 se fJ;Bz{ d[ZrDk eoBk j?. n;hA brksko T[;/ fdPk ftu ezw eo oj/ jK. don;b n;hA XkB[ek n?rqhN?e fbwfNv torhnK ezgBhnK d[nkok ehs/ rJ/ ezwK dh gq;z;k eod/ jK i' y/sh gqDkbhnK ’u ;[Xko bJh Bt/A^Bt/A edw u[e oj/ jB. gqXkB ;qh nkoHihH nrotkb B/ fe;kBK d/ ;Bw[y y/sh d/ eqKshekoh pdbktK Bz{ g/P eoe/ wjkB ezw ehsk j? ns/ n;hA ;w/A^;w/A s/ ftfrnkBe y/sh seBheK Bz{ tXkT[D dh ezgBh d/ :sBK dh gq;z;k eod/ jK fi; Bkb fe;kBK Bz{ tZX s'A tZX bkG b?D ftu wdd fwbdh j?.” XkB[ek n?rqhN?e fbwfNv nkgD/ tZy tZy T[gokfbnK d/ wkfXnw Bkb wkB:'r gqXkB wzsoh ;qh Bfozdo w'dh d/ ;kb 2022 se fe;kBK dh nkwdB d[ZrDh eoB d/ Nhu/ Bz{ jk;b eoB dh fdPk ftu ezw eo fojk j?. phs/ ;w/A ’u ezgBh d/P d/ tZy tZy fjZf;nK ’u fJ; soQK d/ ;zw/bBK dk nk:'iB eo u[eh j?.

www.krishijagran.com

eµgBh ;wkuko

gbKNpkfJUfNe; B/ bKu ehs/ 2 nB'y/ T[sgkd

fte ykd pDkT[D tkbh y/sh y/so dh wzBh^ gqwzBh ezgBh i'J/N/e; dh y/sh vthiB gbKN^pkfJUfNe; B/ fJzd"o d/ j'Nb ;k:kih ftu nkgD/ d' Bt/A T[sgkd bKu ehs/. i'J/N/e; pkfJUN/e gqkJht/N fbwfNv d/ y/sh ftGkr gbKNpkfJUfNe; fpIB; n?;';hJ/N r'PNh nk:'fis ehsh ;h, fi; ftu wZX gqd/P d/ tZy tZy fJbkfenK ’u'A nkJ/ ezgBh d/ fv;NqhfpT{NoK B/ fjZ;k fbnk. fJ; w"e/ s/ ezgBh d/ ;hJhU XBzi/ J/vky/, vt?bgw?AN w?B/io vkH P/yo, ezgBh d/ wZX gqd/P d/ ohIBb ;/bI w?B/io dbhg SstkBh ns/ ezgBh d/ wZX gqd/P d/ vt?bgw?AN w?B/io nkPhP nrotkb w"i{d ;B. ezgBh d/ ;hJhU XBzi/ J/vky/ B/ ftPt ns/ Gkosh gfog/y ’u i?fte s/ nkor?fBe y/sh dh tk;sfte ;fEsh ns/ T[; d/ pko/ ’u ft;sko ;fjs df;nk ns/ w"i{dk ;fEsh ’u gbKN^ pkfJUfNe; dk eh T[d/P j? ns/ fJj fet/A fe;kBK d/ fjs bJh wjZstg{oB j?, s'A th ikD{z eotkfJnk, fJ; s'A pknd ezgBh dh ekoi ;woZEk ezgBh, ezgBh dk ftd/PK ’u ehsk ikD tkbk tgko ns/ Gkosh gfog/y ’u jkbhA se d/ ft;sko s'A th ikDz{ eokfJnk, T[Ai sK ezgBh dk fJfsjk; 60^ 70 ;kb g[okDk j?, go wZX gqd/P ’u ezgBh jkbhA w[Zy 12 nB'y/ ihtkDz{ nXkos T[sgkdK Bkb fgSb/ 3 ;kbK s'A ekoiPhb j? ns/ J/B/ xZN ;w/A ftu jh ezgBh d/ e[M T[sgkd fit/A o{phN'qb, i{wrq', n?Bfeqb B/ fe;kBK ftueko uzrh EK pDk bJh j? ns/ fJ; fe;kB r'PNh d/ w"e/ s/ ezgBh B/

d' Bt/A T[sgkdK Bz{ th bKu ehsk i' vfoZg, fSVekU ns/ X{VB^fszB'A soQK Bkb T[g:'r ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB. n?Bfeqb nbNok ns/ n?e;gb'oo rb'oh, fi;dk g{ok t/otk nkPhP nrotkb B/ ft;sko ;fjs fdZsk, fJ; bVh ’u ezgBh d/ ohIBb w?B/io dbhg SstkBh B/ df;nk fe gbKNpkfJUfNe; jkbhA oki ftu f;oc 30^35# fjZf;nK ’u jh ezw eo ojh j?, feT[Afe ezgBh dh ekoiP?bh chbv ;g'oN d/ Bkb jh ezw eoBk j?. fJ; w"e/ s/ ezgBh B/ nkgD/ fv;NqhfpT{NoK bJh bZeh e{gB vqk dk th nk:'iB ehsk, fi; ftu p[ojkBg[o d/ fv;NqhfpT{No B/ p[bN w'No ;kJheb ns/ Xko s/ po/bh d/ fv;NqhfpT{No B/ 2 n?efNtk ;e{No fiZs/ ns/ ;kfonK B/ nkeqPe fJBkw fiZs/. nzs ’u 2017^18 bJh T[sw fteoh eoB tkb/ fv;NqhfpT{No dk th ;BwkB ehsk frnk, ezgBh d/ w?B/io P/yo ns/ nkPhP B/ nzs ftu ;ko/ fv;NqhfpT{NoK ns/ nj[d/dkoK dk XzBtkd ehsk.

ARTICLES INVITED

krishijagran @krishijagran 9891405403

Krishi Jagran - Punjabi invites articles on agricultural innovation, new technologies, research ﬁndings, success stories etc. Articles on livestock and food technologies are also solicited. Kindly send the articles with maximum of 2000 words with authors’ proﬁle and passport size photograph to punjabi@krishijagran.com, feedback@krishijagran.com

29. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

hindi.krishijagran.com

eµgBh ;wkuko

;'wkBh ezgBh dk fe;kBK bJh BtK T[gjko

BQhA fdBhA NwkNo dh T[~Bs fe;w T[gjko fe;kBK ftueko ekch b'efgqn j' ojh j?. ;'wkBh eBe ;hvI gqkJht/N fbwfNv dh T[gjko NwkNo fpjko, T[~so gqd/P, gzikp ;w/s eJh j'o ;{fpnK ftu nkgD/ T[sgkdB Bkb X{w wuk ojh j?. T[gjko dh fpikJh eoB tkb/ fe;kB fJ; ;w/A T[; d/ T[sgkdB Bshi/ s'A p/jd y[P jB. ezgBh d/ gqd/P gqshfBXh jodhg B/ ikDekoh d/Ad/ j'J/ df;nk fe oki d/ fiBQK fe;kBK B/ T[gjko fe;w Bz{ brkfJnk j?, T[j fJ; d/ Bshi/ s'A p/jd T[s;kfjs j?.

T[BQK B/ df;nk fe rowh ’u NwkNo dk T[sgkdB eoBk n"yk j[zdk j? feT[Afe pj[s fInkdk T[w; d/ ekoB NwkNo dk B[e;kB j'D brdk j?. fJ;/ ekoB rowh ’u NwkNo dh y/sh eoBk fJe u[D"sh Gfonk ezw jz[dk j?. T[BQK B/ fejk fe T[gjko rowh d/ w";w ’u th uzrh T[gi d/D tkbh fe;w j? fJ;bJh fJj fJ; sgdh rowh ’u th uzrh T[gi d/ ojh j?. fJ; fe;w dk fInkdk skgwkB ftu th fInkdk B[e;kB BjhA j[zdk. rZbpks d/ d"okB e[M fe;kBK B/ nkgD/ nB[Gt ;KM/ eod/ j'J/ df;nk fe n;hA NwkNo dhnK eJh fe;wK Bz{ nkgD/ y/s ’u brkfJnk go ezgBh d[nkok

ehs/ rJ/ tknfdnK d/ nB[;ko T[; ’u UBh T[gi BjhA j'Jh. fJ; tko n;hA ;kfonK B/ ;'wkBh ezgBh dh T[gjko fe;w Bz{ brkfJnk j?. phi fteo/sk ns/ ezgBh gqshfBXh B/ fit/A fejk ;h T[;/ d/ nB[;ko ;kBz{ Bshik t/yD Bz{ fwb fojk j?. n;hA ;ko/ fJ; fe;w s'A ns/ ;'wkBh ezgBh d/ T[sgkd s'A pj[s y[P jK. rowh d/ fJ; w";w ’u ;kv/ NwkNo dk B[e;kB BjhA j' fojk. T[whd j? fe c;b gZe ikD wro'A fJ; dh uzrh ehws fwb/rh.

egkj fe;kBK d/ ckfJd/ bJh g/P j? L egkj Bz{ B[e;kB gj[zukD tkbhnK t~y^t~y ehN gqikshnK bJh gqGkth ftP/P rzX d/ o{g ’u fsnko ehsk frnk fJj fwPoD fbT{o ftu dkyb eokfJnk iKdk j? i' egkj ’s/ jwbk eoB tkb/ ehfVnK Bz{ nkgD/ t~b nkeqfPs eodk j?. ek~NB bhctkow (;g'v'gN/ok fbN[ok) ek~NB b{go (J/B'fw; cbktk) fpjko j/noh e?Nofgbo (f;gb';'wk Upfbe) fgze pk~bgkow (g'eN'B'c'; r';hfgJhbk) ek~NB pk~btkow (j/fbe'togk nowhr/ok)

ek~NB bhc o'bo (jf;Nkb'v; v/o'rN) ek~NB ;/wh b{go (No/u B'Nkfpfb;) ek~NB bhc goc'o/No (p[Ze{bkfNqe; n?;ghgh) ek~NB ;gk~N/v pk~btkow (J/nkfonk; n?;ghgh) ek~NB wv (ckJhf;Nk fJzc[;/bk)

egkj dh fpikJh s'A b? e/ eNkJh se fJj fJe nB'yh d/yGkb eodk j?.

fJj fbT{o 60 s'A 80 fdBK se y/s ftu gqGkts ofjzd/ jB. ;kv/ e'b No?g (ehfVnK Bz{ c;kT[D tkbk :zsq j?) ns/ j'o ehNBkPe fbT{o th T[gbpX jB. fpIB; ;pzXh ikDekoh ;zgoe eo' L

;ko/ T[sgkdK dh fInkdk ikDekoh bJh T[~go fd~s/ rJ/ BzpoK ’s/ t~N;n?g eo'. gzikp ’u fIbQktko fv;NqhfpT{NoK dh b'V j?.

30. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

malayalam.krishijagran.com

eµgBh ;wkuko

e'o'wzvb BkoE vthIB dk ;bkBk r"ot tgkoe ;zw/bB gzikp ’u nk:'fis

sh o;kfJD fBowksk ezgBh e'o'wzvb B/ nkgDk ;bkBk r"ot tgkoe ;zw/bB gzikp d/ uzvhrVQ ’u nk:'fis ehsk. ;zw/bB dk nk:'iB uzvhrVQ d/ j'Nb j:ks ’u ehsk frnk. gq'rokw dk we;d vhboK Bz{ e'o'wzvb d[nkok fds/ ikD tkb/ gq'veN Bz{ bKu eoBk ;h. d/P d/ eJh fjZf;nK s'A 300 vhbo fJ; gq'rokw dk fjZ;k pD/. gq'rokw ’u T[BQK d/ bJh eJh soQK dhnK tgkoe rshftXhnK dk nk:'iB ehsk frnk ;h. T[E/ gq'rokw dh gq;z;k jo e'Jh nkg'^nkgD/ nzdkI ftu eod/ fdykJh fdZs/. ezgBh d/ ckow{b/PB w[yh e/H gqG{;tkwh B/ gq'rokw Bz{ ;zp'fXs eofdnK vhboK Bz{ e'o'wzvb fJzNoB?PBb fJzvhnk d/ pko/ ’u ft;fsqs ikDekoh fdsh ns/ Bkb jh ezgBh dhnK T[gbpXhnK ns/ nZr/ dh oDBhsh d/ pko/ ’u ikDekoh gqdkB ehsh. T[E/ ;shP fstkoh, ihn?w wkoehfNzr, e'o'wzvb fJzNoB?PBb, BkoE^ Jh;N B/ ezgBh d/ BkoE i"B d/ pko/ ’u ikDekoh fdZsh. T[BQK B/ fejk fe e'o'wzvb ezgBh B/ BkoE i'B ’u 100 eo'V s'A th fInkdk dk eko'pko ehsk j? s/ nr/ th uzrk gqdoPB eo/rh. fe;kBK bJh ;G s'A Io{oh uhI wkB;{B d/ pko/ ’u T[BQK B/ fejk fe nkJhn?wvh ns/ ;ekJhw/N dh fog'oN d/ nB[;ko fJ; ;kb wkB;{B uzrh j't/rh ns/ fJ; Bz{ fe;kBK d/ fjZs ’u efj ;ed/ jK.

31. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

fgSb/ ;kb ezgBh d[nkok bKu ehsk frnk gq'veN fgokBjk ekch ;cb j'fJnk ;h ns/ T[;/ Bz{ t/yd/ j'J/ ezgBh B/ fJ; ;kb gqkg;/b bKu ehsk j? i' fJe :{fBe g/N/AN/v T[~bhBkPe j?. gq'rokw ’u ;"ot uZeqtosh, w[yh ghn?wNh B/ fejk fe e'o'wzvb B/ gfjbK ekch fo;ou ehsh j? ns/ nr/ th wkoehfNzr ns/ pqKfvzr ’u fo;ou eod/ ofjDr/. T[E/ T[BQK B/ fJj th fejk fe ezgBh g{oh soQK Bkb nkX[fBeheoB ’s/ nXkos j? ns/ T[j nkgD/ g'qveN d/ gqw'PB tZv/ g?wkB/ s/ eo oj/ jB. T[E/ vhboK B/ th ezgBh d[nkok ehs/ ikD tkb/ Bt/A Bt/A gq:'rK dh gq;z;k ehsh ns/ fejk fe e'o'wzvb d/ ftek; bJh jo ;zGt :sB eoKr/. e'o'wzvb fJzNoB?PBb fbwfNv d/P ’u d{;oh ;G s'A tZvh ck;c?fNe ezgBh j?. ns/ fJj ezgBh coNhbkJhIo, ;g?PfbNh fBT{NqhJ/AN;, eqkZg gq'N/ePB ns/ o{ob foN/b d/ fpiB; ftu ekch feqnkPhb j?. ezgBh d[nkok pDkJ/ gq'veN d{;o/ d/PK ’u th ekch wksok ftu n?e;g'oN ehs/ iKd/ jB. ezgBh dk ;kb 2017^18 dh e[b nkwdB 11H044 eo'V dh ojh. dZ;D:'r j? fe ezgBh Bz{ N/oh d[nkok Nkg 10 frqB/;N ezgBh dk fyskp th fwb u[fenk j?. e'o'wzvb 300 fpbhnB w[o{rZgk ro[Zg dk fjZ;k j?.

bengali.krishijagran.com

eµgBh ;wkuko

;[o~fyns Gft~y bJh ib ;[o~fynk y/

sh y/so d/ tkX/ bJh gkDh ;G s'A wjZstg{oB sZsK ftu'A fJe j?. fJE'A se fe uzrh r[DtZsk d/ phi ns/ ykd th fe;/ ezw d/ BjhA j'Dr/ i/eo g"d/ Bz{ b'VhAdh wksok ’u gkDh Bkb fwb/. gP{ gkbB ns/ wZSh gkbB th ekch jZd se gkDh T[s/ fBoGo jB. y'i s'A gsk brdk j? fe Gkos ’u d[BhnK dh 17 ch;dh npkdh t;dh j? go d[BhnK d/ ski/ gkDh d/ f;oc 4 ch;dh ;o's jh Gkos ftu w"i{d jB. fJj wzdGkrk j? fe Gkos e'b tZv/ g?wkB/ s/ gkDh ;o's sK jB b/feB d/P d/ ft;fsqs G{r'b d/ w[ekpb/ fJBQK dh fJe' fijh tzv BjhA j?.

nwoktsh, ;'bkg[o, fPwbk, e'~uh tor/ fInkdkso tZv/ Pfjo gkDh d/ rzGho ;zeN tZb tX oj/ jB. ibtk:{ gfotosB, ;w/A s'A gfjbk rowh, toyk ’u ewh, xZN j[zdk gkDh dk b/tb, tXdh npkdh ns/ ib gqpzXB BhshnK dh ewh PfjoK d/ ;EkBe ndkfonK bJh gkDh dh tXdh wzr Bz{ g{ok eoBk w[Peb eodh ik ojh j?. ftPt p?Ae dh fog'oN w[skpe xZN'^xZN 21 Gkosh Pfjo 2020 se Iho' IwhBh gkDh b/tb tZb tX oj/ jB, fi; Bkb Bhsh pDkT[D tkfbnK ns/ PfjoK d/ :'iBkekoK bJh u/sktBh d/ ;ze/s pD u[e/ jB.

nfws phHe/H yo/ XkB{ek n?rqhN/e fbwfNv

brksko tXdh npkdh d/ ekoB ib ;o'sK dh tXdh wzr, ysoBke j[zd/ gqd{PD b/tbK d/ ekoB w"i{d ib ;o'sK dh ftrVdh r[DtZsk B/ nfijh ;fEsh g?dk eo fdZsh j? fiE/ gkDh T[gG'r jo fdB tX fojk j? go fJ; dh ;gbkJh j[D th fJe fttkd dk gqPB pfDnk j'fJnk j?. NkNk fJz;NhfuT{N nkc ;'Pb ;kfJzf;I (NhHnkJhHn?;Hn?;H) d[nkok ehs/ rJ/ ;ot/yD s'A gsk bfrnk j? fe finkdkso PfjoK ’u gkDh dh xkN j?. Pfjoh Gkos ’u gkDh dh seohpB 40 ch;dh b'V IwhB j/mb/ gkDh s'A g{oh j[zdh j?. Bshi/ ti'A fInkdk PfjoK ’u IwhBh gkDh dk b/tb jo ;kb 2^3 whNo d/ ysoBke do Bkb frodk ik fojk j?. j?dokpkd, u/BZJh, e'fJzpN{o, fti/tkVk,

32. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

gkDh dh xkN d/ ekoB g?D tkb/ BKj^gZyh gqGkt ekch fInkdk jB. fJj MhbK, BdhnK, Bw IwhBK ns/ skI/ gkDh d/ j'o ;o'sK ;w/s tksktoD Bz{ p[oh soQK gqGkts eo fojk j?. f;oc fJjh BjhA pbfe fJj th t/fynk frnk j? fe Gkos ’u eJh EktK nfijhnK jB i' gkDh d/ fInkdk fJ;s/wkb ekoB gkDh dh ewh Bkb i{M ojhnK jB. nfijk fInkdkso f;zukJh y/sh d/ fJbkfenK ftu j[zdk j? ns/ fJ; Bkb Jhe'^f;;Nw Bz{ fInkdk btDsk, g'Pe gqd{PD ;w/s eJh sohfenK Bkb B[e;kB jz[dk j? ns/ jVQ s'A gqGkts j'D tkb/ w?dkBK ns/ Bw IwhBK Bz{ B[e;kB j[zdk j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk gkDh dh xkN, gqtkj gqpzXB dh gqfefonk Bz{ th gqGkts eodh j? ns/ Pfjoh XkoktK d/ www.krishijagran.com

eµgBh ;wkuko w[V t;/p/ ’u o[ektNK th g?dk eodh j?. yokp ib ;o's gqpzXB gqDkbh ns/ tksktoD gfotosB d/ ekoB Gkos Bz{ brksko gkDh dh xkN dk ;kjwDk eoBk g?Adk j?. UHJhH;hHvhH fJztkfJoBw?ANb nkT{Nb[Ze 2050 dh fJe fog'oN ’u dkntk ehsk frnk j? fe Gkos Bz{ 2050 se gkDh dh rzGho ;wZf;nk dk ;kjwDk eoBk gJ/rk.

d;dk j? fe gkDh dh xkN bzw/ ;w/A ftu nkofEe tkX/ dhnK ;zGktBktK B{z th gqGkts eo ;edh j?. i/eo Gkos ib ;o'sK dk d[o^T[g:'r eoBk ikoh oydk j? sK 2050 se gkDh dh xkN dh bkrs Gkos bJh fJ; d/ ihHvhHghH d/ 6 ch;dh d/ pokpo se j' ;edh j?. ;G s'A fInkdk n;o f;js, y/sh, nkwdB ns/ ;zgsh ’s/ j't/rk.

bks{o d/ pko/ ’u rZb eohJ/ i' wjKokPNo d/ wokmtkVk fJbke/ dk fJe fIbQk j?. yokp wkB;{B, IwhBh gkDh dk fInkdk T[g:'r ns/ Bhsh :'iBktK dh xkN ekoB bks{o Bro gkfbek gfoPd Bz{ fJj n?bkB eoB bJh wip{o j'Dk fgnk fe T[j wjhB/ ’u f;oc fJe tko gkDh w[jZJhnk eok ;ed/ jB. fJ; ;zeN B/ ;oeko Bz{ o/bt/ d/ wkfXnw Bkb gkDh G/iD bJh wip{o j'Dk fgnk ns/ tZvh frDsh ’u fe;kBK ns/ fBtk;hnK Bz{ Pfjo dh noE ftt;Ek Bz{ ;fEosk d/D/ bJh Pfjo s'A gbkfJB eodk fgnk. uz{fe nkws"o s/ g{ok fXnkB wokmtkVk ns/ yk; s"o s/ bks{o ’s/ fojk, wjKokPNo dh e[b gkDh dh xkN 30 ch;dh se d/ b/tb T[s/ gj[zu rJh ns/ eJh fIfbQnK ftu gkDh d/ ;o's g{oh soQK ;[Ze u[Ze/ jB. tobv fo;'of;I fJz;NhfuT{N dh fJe fog'oN w[skpe Gkos d/ e[b y/socb dk 54 ch;dh fjZ;k gkDh dh fInkdk ;wZf;nk s'A ghVs j?. fJ; nfXn?B Bkb gsk bfrnk j? fe 2030 ’u Gkos ftu gkDh dh wzr 1H5 bZy eo'V feT{fpe whNo se gj[zu ikJ/rh idfe fcbjkb Gkos ’u gkDh dh ;gbkJh f;oc 740 nop feT{fpe whNo j?.

n;hA fJe ;[brd/ j'J/ itkbkw[yh T[s/ p?m/ jK fi;dk BK gkDh j?, i' fe;/ th ;w/A cN ;edk j?. j[D ;wK nk frnk j? id'A n;hA gkDh d/ ;jh T[[g:'r ns/ toyk d/ gkDh dh ;[oZfynk d/ pko/ ’u e[M ;'uhJ/ ns/ e[M eohJ/. i/eo jo e'Jh fJj gqD bt/ fe n;hA toyk dh jo/e pz{d Bz{ ;zGkbKr/ sK n;hA toyk d/ gkDh dk 70 ch;dh ;[oZfyns oy ;eKr/, i' BdhnK s'A jz[d/ j'J/ ;w[zdo se gj[zu iKdk j? ns/ n;hA nkgDh gkDh dhnK b'VK g{ohnK eo ;eD d/ Bkb jh Xosh T[s/ gkDh dk dpkn th xZN eo ;eKr/.

Gkos s/ nfXekoe IwhB ib ;o's ftPb/PD s/ w[skpe d/P dh IwhBh ib ;gbkJh d/ 1$6 fjZ;/ dk fcbjkb b'V s'A fInkdk fJ;s/wkb j' fojk j? fi; d/ ekoB PfjoK Bz{ ib ;gbkJh tor/ n;EkJh T[gktK dk ;jkok b?Dk g?Adk j? fi; d/ nkofEe n;o jz[d/ jB. ftPt p?Ae d[nkok ehsk frnk fJe j'o nfXn?B

33. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

fit/A fe n;hA 2010 ’u 251 nop feT{fpe whNo (phH;hHn?wH) IwhBh gkDh dk fJ;s/wkb eo oj/ ;K idfe nwohek f;oc 112 phH;hHn?wH dk fJ;s/wkb eodk ;h. fJ; s'A fJbktk Gkos dh y[dkJh do B/ 1980 ’u 90 phH;hHn?wH d/ nXko s'A s/Ih Bkb tkXk ehsk idfe nwhoek ’u fJj do 1980 s'A brGr ;wkB do s/ pDh j'Jh j?. Gkosh w";w ftfrnkB ftGkr (nkJhHn?wHvhH) B/ fJ; ;kb ‘Bkowb’ wkB;{B dh GftZytkDh ehsh j?. fJ; ;kb toyk bKr ghohnv n?to/i (n?bHghHJ/H) d/ 97 ch;dh j'D dk nB[wkB j? i' y/sh y/so ns/ g/Av{ noE ftt;Ek bJh pj[s ;ekokswe ;ze/s j?. wkB;{B e/ob se gjz[u u[fenk j? ns/ T[whd j? fe S/sh jh g{ok Gkos toyk dhnK pz{dK Bkb y[P j't/rk. fJ;bJh ub' fJ; wkB;{B s'A jh gkDh dk GzvkoB P[o{ eod/ jB ns/ nkT[D tkbh ghVQh bJh fJe ;[oZfyns GftZy dh p[fBnkd oyd/ jK.

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KJ Map

34. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

35. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

fJzNoftT{

n"PXh dh y/sh Bkb ewkJh eoe/ fe;kB pDB nksw^fBoGo nfBb e[wko fsqgkmh

x~N gkDh ns/ x~N bkrs ’u uzrk w[Bkck n"PXh dh y/sh d/ IohJ/ th uzrh nkwdB jk;b ehsh ik ;edh j?. w"i{dk ;oeko th fe;kB dh nkwdB d[~rDh eoB d/ T[d/P Bkb n~i gozgokrs y/sh d/ Bkb^Bkb n"PXh dh y/sh d/ gqubB Bz{ tXkT[D dk ezw eo ojh j?.

; d"okB feqPh ikroD B/ byBT{ (T[~so gqd/P) ;z;EkB d/ fBd/Pe, nfBb e[wko fsqgkmh Bkb rZbpks ehsh ns/ ;z;EkB d[nkok ftfGzB EktK ’s/ n"PXh dh y/sh Bz{ pVktk d/D d/ T[d/P Bkb ehs/ ik oj/ ezwK d/ pko/ ftu ikfDnk ns/ Bkb jh fJ; dh gqubs y/sh d/ pko/ ftu ikfDnk.

T[BQK Bz{ fJ; d/ Bkb Bkb ftebg th ukjhdk j? fi; d/ bJh n"PXh dh y/sh uzrk T[dkjoD j?. gqXkB wzsoh d[nkok fe;kB dh nkwdB d[ZrDh d/ Nhu/ Bz{ jk;b eoB ftu fJj Io{o ;jkfJe j't/rh jkbKfe g"fdnK Bz{ tXkT[D ftu tes Io{o brdk j?. x~N gkDh ’u ;[rzXs y/sh ;cb

g'qc?;o nfBb efjzd/ jB fe xZN gkDh gq'c?;o nfBb e[wko fsqgkmh B/ df;nk fe ;z;EkB gozgokrs y/sh ibtk:{ gfotosB d/ tkbhnK EktK ’s/ ;[rzXh ns/ n"PXh dh y/sh uzrk d"okB uzrh T[sgkdB BjhA d/ ojh. fJ; d/ T[sgkdB d/Adh j?. d/P ftu ftdoG ns/ p[zd/byzv cb;o{g fe;kBK dh fjzws th N[ZNdh ik ojh j?. tor/ y/soK ftu gkDh dh xkN j?, T[E/ xZN

36. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

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fJzNoftT{ gkwko'ik ns/ b/wBrqk; torh y/sh dk gqubB tXkfJnk ik ;edk j?. i' fe fJe tko T[rkT[D wro'A eJh tko se c;b d/Adh j?. gkwko'ik, b/wBrqk; ns/ y; ’u d/P ftPt gZXo s/ gSkD pDk ;edk j?. T[BQK B/ df;nk fe w/AEk d/ fJbke/ ftu fe;kBK B/ uzrh o[uh fdykJh fi; d/ cb;o{g d/P ftPt gZXo s/ nkgDh gSkD pDk ;e/. ikBtoK s'A B[e;kB BjhA^ ;[rzXh tkb/ g"fdnK ’u s/b j'D d/ ekoB fJBQK Bz{ ikBtoK s'A B[e;kB BjhA gj[zudk s/ Bk jh T[j T[;Bz{ yKd/ jB. s/b s'A pknd uko/ d/ o{g ftu T[g:'r^ T[j d;d/ jB fe s/b eZYD s'A pknd fJBQK c;bK dh ofjzd^yz{jd Bz{ uko/ d/ o{g ftu fJ;s/wkb ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJj fJe tkX{ bkG j?. gkwko'ik dk tXdk gqubB^ r[ioks d/ eZS fJbke/ ftu fJ;dh y/sh eoB bJh fe;kBK Bz{ gq/fos ehsk, fi; d/ Bshi/ ti'A fe;kBK Bz{ ckfJdk fwfbnk. nZi T[E/ fe;kB fJ; dh y/sh ftu o[uh fdyk oj/ jB. y; dh y/sh^ sfwbBkv{ ’u y; dh y/sh bJh ezw ehsk frnk. fInkdk s/b tkbhnK fe;wK s'A uzrk bkG j' fojk j?. nZiebQ T[; dh ehws th uzrh fwb ojh j?. sNh fJbkfenK ftu y; dh y/sh^ sNh fJbkfenK ’u fit/A rzrk d/ feBko/ tkb/ fJbkfenK ftu y; dh y/sh ehsh ik ;edh j?. nfij/ fJbkfenK ftu b'e jVQ nkfd d/ ekoB y/sh SZv iKd/ jB. go i/eo y; dh y/sh eohJ/ sK uzrh w[Bkck ewkfJnk ik ;edk j?. fiE/ fe;kB y/sh eoB'A vod/ jB nfij/ fJbkfenK ftu i/eo gqsh J/eV ;bkBk 80 s'A 90 jIko o[gJ/ fe;kB Bz{ fwb iKd/ jB sK fJj n;b ftu nkwdB Bz{ d' s'A fszB r[Dk eoB tkbh rZb j?.

Bz{ pVktk d/D dk ezw ehsk ik ;edk j?. n;rzX th xN gkDh tkb/ fJbkfenK ftu T[rkJh ik ;edh j?. fJ; dh wzr nwohek tor/ tZv/ d/PK ftu tXdh ik ojh j?. go gq';?f;zr bJh jkbhA ezw eoBk j?. fJ; dh iVQ s'A b? e/ gkT{vo pDkT[D se dk w[ZYbh gq';?f;zr i/eo fe;kBK Bz{ B/V/ jh T[gbpX j' ikJ/rh sK fco NoK;g'oN dk youk fInkdk BjhA nkJ/rk ns/ nkwdB tX ikJ/rh. fJ; d/ Bkb jh fe;kBK Bz{ ftu'fbnK s'A th w[esh fwb ikJ/rh. J/o'wk fwPB dhnK gq:'rPkbktK eo ojhnK jB ezw^ J/o'wk fwPB dhnK gq:'rPkbktK uzrk ezw eo ojhnK jB. izw{, i'ojkN s/ gkbwg[o dhnK gq:'rPkbktK jkJhnbNhfNT{v tkbh y/sh Bz{ pVktk d/D dk ezw eo ojhnK jB. fio/Bhnw, iNkwk;h b?t/Avo dh y/sh dk gqubB tXkfJnk ik fojk j?. ;oeko tXk ;edh j? ;Bnsekoh^ ;oeko Bz{ ;Bns tXkT[D d/ T[d/P Bkb ezw eoBk j't/rk. i/eo n?wHn?;Hn?wHJhH (;{yw, bx{ ns/ wZXw wzsokbk) ;fj:'r eoB sK ;[rzXh tkb/ g"fdnK s'A s/b eZYD ns/ n"PXh tkb/ g"d/ fit/A n;rzX s'A gkT{vo pDkT[D dk ezw eoB bJh B"itkB bJh ;Bns tXkJh ik ;edh j?. fJ; Bkb fe;kBK Bz{ eJh noEK ftu bkG j't/rk. fJe soQK Bkb fe;kBK ’u nksw^fBoGosk tX/rh Bkb jh T[BQK Bz{ nkgD/ T[sgkd Bz{ b? e/ do^do GNeD dh b'V BjhA gJ/rh. feqPh ftfrnkB e/Ado d/ IohJ/ j't/ ftek;^ gq'c?;o fsqgkmh dk efjDk j?, n"PXh tkb/ ns/ ;[rzXh tkb/ g"fdnK dh y/sh Bz{ fe;kBK se ikDekoh s/ T[; dh y/sh dh f;ybkJh jkbhA feqPh ftfrnkB e/AdoK d/ wkfXnw s'A xZN ehsh ik ojh j?. i/eo nkT[D tkb/ ;w/A ’u e/Ado d/ wkfXnw Bkb fe;kBK Bz{ ikDekoh fwb/rh sK fBPu/ jh fe;kBK dh fJ; ftu o[uh tX/rh.

n"PXh d/ g"fdnK s'A ewkU uzrk bkG^ gq'c?;o nfBb d;d/ jB fe Pskto dh y/sh fJe J/eV ftu d' bZy o[gJ/ se dh P[X nkwdB ewkJh ik ;edh j?. fJ; ftu ezv/ j'D ekoB fJ; Bz{ ikBto B[e;kB BjhA gj[zuKd/. fJ;Bz{ prhu/, izrbK iK SK ftu T[rkfJnk ik ;edk j?. Pskto

37. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

ftG{sh BkokfJD gZsoeko feqPh ikroD, BthA fdZbh w'pkfJb L 9891828266 Jhw/b L vibhuti@krishijagran.com bengali.krishijagran.com

fJzNoftT{

eoIk wk|h BjhA eoIk w[esh ukjhdh j?, jo fe;kB dk j~e j? eoIk w[esh L

thHn?wH f;zx

;kB d/ ;kjwD/ d' ;wZf;nktK jB, fJe sK eoIk ns/ d{;ok T[; Bz{ T[gi dk ;jh w[Zb Bk fwbDk. fJ; ftueko fe;kB B/sk ns/ nfyb Gkosh fe;kB ;zxoP ;wBt? ew/Nh d/ e'nkovhB/No thHn?wH f;zx B/ feqPh ikroD Bkb rZbpks d"okB fejk, “fe;kB e'Jh fGykoh BjhA j?, i' T[; Bz{ eoIk wk|h ukjhdh j?. fe;kB Bz{ eoIk w[esh ukjhdh j?. :kBh fe fe;kB Bz{ ;jh ehws Bk fwb ;eD Bkb j' oj/ xkN/ d/ cb;o{g T[; T[s/ eoI/ dk p'M tXdk ik fojk j? ns/ fJ; ;wZf;nk s'A S[Nekok gkT[D bJh jo fe;kB Bz{ eoI/ s'A w[es eoBk ukjhdk j?.” f;zx dk wzBDk j? fe jo c;b dk fe;kB Bz{ ;jh w[Zb fwbDk ukjhdk j?. eoIk wk|h ns/ eoIk w[esh ’u eh coe j? < eoIk wk|h s'A nfijk brdk j? fit/A fe;kB e'Jh Ghy wzr fojk j't/. :kBh fe T[;B/ eoIk P"e bJh fbnk ;h ns/ u[esk BjhA eo ;fenk. idfe T[sgkd d/ pdb/ ;jh ehws Bk fwbD eoe/ T[j jw/Pk eoI/ ftu v[Zpdk ubk frnk. eoIk w[esh bJh nfyb Gkosh fe;kB ;zxoP ;wBt? ew/Nh fpb fbnkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. fJ; d/ bJh gqkJht/N w?Apo fpb fbnKdk ikJ/rk. i/eo oki ;Gk ftu fJj fpb gk; j' frnk sK b'e ;Gk ftu th gk; ehsk ikJ/rk. w"i{dk ;oeko iK nkT[D tkbh fe;/ th ;oeko Bz{ eoIk w[esh d/Dh j't/rh. nfyb Gkosh fe;kB ;zxoP ;wBt? ew/Nh d[nkok gq;skfts fpb eh j? < ew/Nh d[nkok gq;skfts fpb ftu ekch e[M j?. fJ; ftu pNkJh ’s/ y/sh eoB tkb/ fe;kBK bJh th BhshnK jB. fe;kB dh gfoGkPk nbZr j?. fe;kB dk dkfJok tXkfJnk frnk j?. eoIk w[esh ns/ n?wHn?;HghH torhnK d' nfjw ;wZf;nktK dk jb wzfrnk frnk j?.

38. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[~b pD/ fe;kB dk nfXeko thHn?wH f;zx dk efjDk j? fe ;oeko f;oc tkndk eodh j? fe T[j fe;kBK Bz{ fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb gqdkB eo/rh go n;bhns e[M j'o jh j?. i/eo ;oeko B/ n?wHn?;HghH fbnkT[Dk j? sK T[j C2 ckow{b/ s/ bkr{ eo/ fi; ftu fe;kBK Bz{ n?wHn?;HghH ’u IwhB dk feokfJnk th Pkwb j't/rk. fJ; ftueko T[BQK B/ fejk fe ;tkwhBkEB fog'oN ftu 2006 ’u fJj fejk frnk ;h fe bkrs dk v/Y r[Dk w[Zb fwbDk ukjhdk j?. ;oeko Bz{ fJ; f;ckoP Bz{ bkr{ eoB d/ Bkb Bkb fgSb/ d; ;kb dk J/ohno th fe;kBK Bz{ d/Dk ukjhdk j?. fi; d/ cb;o{g fe;kB g{oh soQK eoIk w[es j' ;edk j?. n?wHn?;HghH bJh fbnktKr/ fpb^ thHn?wH f;zx dk wzBDk j? fe i/eo n?wHn?;HghH Bz{

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fJzNoftT{ fJe nfXeko pDkfJnk ik ;e/ sK fJ; d/ bJh ;kBz{ fpb fbnkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. n;hA fJ; nXko ’s/ ezw eo oj/ jK. brgr 23 gkoNhnK B/ fJ; dk ;woEB ehsk j?. i/eo oki ;Gk ’u fJ; Bz{ gk; ehsk ik ;fenk sK T[; s'A pknd b'e ;Gk ftu th fJ; Bz{ gk; ehsk ik ;e/rk. ;oeko Bz{ fJe fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb ;kohnK c;bK bJh d/Dk ukjhdk j?. i/eo n?wHn?;HghH s'A j/mK yohd j't/ sK ;oeko Bz{ ;ysh fdykT[Ad/ j'J/ ngokX dh P/qDh ftu b?Ad/ j'J/ nfij/ nkVQshJ/ iK yohdD tkb/ Bz{ i/bQ G/i d/Dk ukjhdk j?. ‘phHi/HghH ;oeko B/ g?o fg~S/ fy~u/’^ w"i{dk phHi/HghH ;oeko B/ fejk ;h fe T[j bkrs dk v/Y r[Dk w[Zb d[nkJ/rh go 2015 ’u ;[gohw e'oN ftu jb|Bkwk d/ fdZsk fe n;hA nfijk BjhA eo ;eKr/. j[D T[j ;tkwhBkEB fog'oN d/ w[skpe n?wHn?;HghH d/D Bz{ okIh BjhA jB. :kBh ftu C2 ckow{b/ ’s/ fBT{Bsw ;woEB w[Zb bkr{ BjhA eoBk ukj[zdh. ‘rbs BhshnK Bkb j'Jh y/sh pdjkb’^ thHn?wH f;zx dk efjDk j? fe d/P ftu nfij/ b'eK Bz{ BhshnK pDkT[DhnK j'DrhnK fiBQK Bz{ y/sh dk frnkB j't/, nfij/ b'eK Bz{ BhshnK ftu Pkwb Bk ehsk ikJ/ fiBQK Bz{ y/sh dh ikDekoh BjhA iK fco T[j y/sh Bz{ ;wMd/ BjhA. ‘gqXkBwzsoh c;b phwk :'iBk ;cb BjhA’^ thHn?wH f;zx dk wzBDk j? fe gqXkB wzsoh c;b phwk :'iBk Bkb fe;kBK Bz{ bkG BjhA gj[zfunk. ;oeko Bz{ 23 jIko eo'V o[gJ/ gqhwhnw fJeZmk j'fJnk j? go tkg;h f;oc 9 jIko eo'V o[gJ/ jh j'fJnk j?. fJj :'iBk fe;kBK Bz{ g{oh soQK Bkb bkG gj[zukT[D ftu n;woE ojh j?. eh fe;kB nzd'bB fJe ;zg{oB jb j? < BjhA. nzd'bB dh gfoGkPk pdbDh j't/rh. nzd'bB f;oc uZek ikw BjhA j'Dk ukjhdk. soe ;zrs BhshnK s/ rZb eoBh ukjhdh j?. ;oeko d/ ;kjwD/ nfij/ soe oyD/ j'Dr/ fiBQK Bkb n;b ftu y/sh dh s;tho pdbh ik ;e/. B"itkB fet/A eoBr/ y/sh t~b o[\ < i/eo d/P ftu fe;kB Bz{ dPk ;[XkoB bJh n?wHn?;HghH ns/ eoIk w[esh dk jZb j' ikJ/ sK feT[A BjhA B"itkB y/sh tZb o[\ eoBr/. T[BQK d/ wksk^fgsk th T[BQK Bz{ y/sh eoB s'A BjhA o'Dr/. feT[Afe id'A T[BQK Bz{ T[gi dk ;jh w[Zb fwb/rk sK ikfjo j? fe y/sh xkN/ dk ;"dk BjhA oj/rk. T[sw y/sh j'Dh ukjhdh j?. gVQ/ fby/ b'e y/sh ftu bkG b? ;ed/ jB. nZi d/ ;w/A ftu gVQ/ fby/ b'eK Bz{ nr/ j'Dk ukjhdk j?. seBheh bVkJh j? fJ; d/ bJh gVQ/ fby/ B"itkB nr/ j' e/ nZi dh ;wZf;nk dk g{ok jZb eY ;ed/ jB.

39. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

‘;hwKs ns/ bx{ fe;kB j'D y[Pjkb’^ f;zx efjzd/ jB fe bx{ ns/ ;hwKs fe;kB dh y[Pjkbh d/P dh y[Pjkbh j?. Ikfjo j? fe fJe S'Nk fe;kB i/eo e[M T[rkT[Adk j? sK T[;dh fBoGosk T[sgkdB T[s/ ofjzdh j?. go fJ; ftueko pIko ftu ;jh w[Zb Bk fwbD ekoB T[;dh gz{ih th tkg; BjhA fwbdh, fi; Bkb T[j eoI/ ftu v[Zpdk ubk iKdk j?. nIkdh Bkb j[D se feT[A BjhA pdb/ jkbks < fJ; pko/ itkp fdzd/ j'J/ thHn?wH f;zx efjzd/ jB fe d/P ftu fe;kB jw/PK s'A jh go/PkB fojk j?. fJ; dk ekoB j? fe T[;Bz{ jw/Pk BIo nzdkI ehsk frnk j?. ed/ T[; Bz{ T[gi pdb/ ehws BjhA fwbh. joh eqKsh th nkJh go fe;kB T[E/ dk T[E/ jh j?. T[sgkdB uzrk j'D dh jkbs ftu th fe;kB T[;/ d"o ’u r[Io fojk j?. i/eo bx{ ns/ ;hwKs fe;kBK tb t/fynk ikJ/ sK ;fEsh e[M j'o jh j[zdh j?. i' S'Nk fe;kB nkgDh T[gi T[s/ fBoGo j? sK T[j xZN ehws ’u t/uD bJh wip{o j'D ekoB xkNk T[mkT[Adk j?. fJ; d/ Bkb jh T[j nrbh ;cb d/ bJh j'o eoIk b?Adk j?. ;oeko d[nkok fe;kB nkwdB d[~rDh eoB dh oDBhsh Bz{ fe; BIohJ/ Bkb d/yd/ jB < ;oeko Bz{ dZ;Dk ukjhdk j? fe fJ; dk o'vw?g eh j?. T[j fe; soQK 2022 se nkwdB d[ZrDh eo/rh. f;zx dk wzBDk j? fe nfij/ ’u f;oc fe;kB dk eoIk tX fojk j?. T[BQK B/ fejk fe 2022 se f;oc fe;kBK dk eoIk ;" r[Dk tX/rk. nZi 14 bZy eo'V o[gJ/ d/ brgr eoIk j' frnk j?. ns/ fJ; ;wZf;nk dk ekoB f;oc ;jh ehws Bk fwbDk j?. T[gi dk ;jh w[Zb d/ e/ jh nkwdB dZ[rDh j' ;edh j?. fJj :'iBk BjhA f;oc fJe Yzv'ok fgZfNnk ik fojk j? idfe n;bhns e[M j'o jh j?. ftG{sh BkokfJD gZsoeko feqPh ikroD, BthA fdZbh w'pkfJb L 9891828266 Jhw/b L vibhuti@krishijagran.com

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v/ d/P ’u fe;kBK dh fJ; ;w/A i' jkbs j? T[; s'A jo e'Jh ikDz{ j?. jo ;kb gsk BjhA fezB/ fe;kB nksw jZfsnk eod/ jB. ekoD j[zdk j? ;jh c;b T[sgkdB dk Bk j'Dk, eoIk ns/ c;bK dk ;jh w[Zb Bk fwbDk, fJBQK ekoBK j/mK dZp e/ fe;kB nkgDk dw s'V fdzdk j?. fe;kBK d/ bJh nksw jZfsnk eoBk fJBQK ;wZf;nktK dk jZb BjhA j?, pbfe fe;kB fdqVQsk Bkb fJBQK ;wZf;nktK Bkb BfiZm ;ed/ jB. fe;kBK Bz{ fJBQK ;wZf;nktK s'A ;j{bs gqdkB eoB ftu fBih y/so dk nfjw :'rdkB j?.

c?vo/PB nkc ;hv fJzv;Nqh nkc fJzvhnk dh P[o{nks brgr d' ;kb gfjbK j'Jh ;h. fJ; dk rmB Ud'A ehsk frnk id'A fJ; c?vo/PB d/ pkBh w?ApoK Bz{ bfrnk fe fes/ Bk fes/ fJe BthA c?vo/PB dk rmB ehsk ikDk Io{oh j? feT[Afe g[okDh ;hv c?vo/PB ’u fJBQK ezgBhnK Bz{ B?PBb ;/crkov BjhA fwb fojk ;h, sd/ fJ; dk rmB 2016 ftu ehsk frnk.

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fJ; ftu okPNoh s/ pj[okPNoh ;kohnK fwbk e/ 34 ezgBhnK w?Apo jB. fJj ;kohnK ezgBhnK fwb e/ d/P ’u brgr 50 ch;dh ;hv fpiB; Bz{ fB:zfsqs eodhnK jB. fJ; dh P[o{nks ftu jh eJh w[Zy B[efsnK Bz{ ofynk frnk i' phi T[d:'r dh w[Zy ;wZf;nk ;h. n;hA fJ; ’u w?ApofPg bJh tZyok gqpzX ehsk j?. i/eo e'Jh BthA ezgBh c?vo/PB nkc ;hv fJzv;Nqh nkc fJzvhnk dk w?Apo

40. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

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fJzNoftT{ pDBk ukj[zdh j? sK T[BQK bJh fJe tZyok gqpzX ehsk frnk j?. s[jkBz{ d;Dk ukj[zdk jK fi; ezgBh e'b nkgDk fo;ou ;?ANo j?. fi; ftu ;kohnK ;j{bsK jB ezgBh d/ e'b nkgDh w?fBT{c?eufozr :{fBN j? ns/ g{ok ;/bI s/ wkoehfNzr ;Nkc j? T[jh ezgBhnK fJ; c?vo/PB dhnK w?Apo pD ;edhnK jB. fJ; d/ bJh n;hA fJe tZyoh ;eqhfBzr ew/Nh pDkJh j'Jh j?. w?A, s[jkBz{ dZ;Dk ukjKrk fe ;G s'A gfjbK n;hA npi?efNt ’u y'i ns/ ftek; Bz{ p/jso pDkT[D T[s/ fXnkB e/Adfos ehsk j'fJnk j? feT[Afe i/eo s[;hA d/y'r/ sK d/P ftu r[DtZsk tkb/ phi T[gbpX eokT[D dh tZvh ;wZf;nk j?. fJ;bJh fJ; y/so ftu n;hA ekch ezw eoKr/. fit/A fe s[;hA ikDd/ j' fe ;hv fJzv;Nqh pj[s tZvh j? fJ;bJh fJ; ftu fInkdk ezw eoB dh b'V j?. ;hv fJz;vNqh dh fJe gqshfBXh ;z;Ek j'D d/ Bks/ n;hA fJ; d/ w[ZfdnK Bz{ b? e/ ezw eo oj/ jK. fJ;bJh n;hA o?r[b/Noh nc/no, fJzg'oN n?e;g'oN ns/ Bebh phiK tor/ w[ZfdnK T[s/ th ezw eo oj/ jK. fgSb/ fdBhA phiK dh fJzg'oN ns/ n?e;g'oN Bz{ b? e/ n;hA ;oeko Bkb rZb ehsh. fJ; w[Zd/ ’s/ ;oeko th rzGhosk Bkb ezw eo ojh j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk ;kvh e'fPP j? d/P ftu p/jsohB ;hv N?;fNzr b?p Bz{ ;Ekgs ehsk ikJ/. fit/A fe s[;hA ikDd/ j' fe d/P ftu ;hv N?;fNzr b?p fBih ns/ gqkJht/N y/so d't/A jh T[gbpX jB go fJBQK ftu ;wK pj[s brdk j?. ;kvh e'fPP j? fe fJe nfijh b?p Bz{ ;Ekgs ehsk ikJ/ i' nzsookPNoh wkBeK ’s/ nXkos j't/. fJ;sk (ISTA) fJe nzsookPNoh b?p j? i' fe phiK Bz{ nzsookPNoh gZXo ’s/ gqwkDs eodh j?, fJ; bJh n;hA ukj[zd/ jK fe d/P fJe nfijh b?p j? i' fJ;sk (ISTA) d[nkok gqwkDs j't/ ns/ fBih y/so d[nkok fJ;dh d/yo/y ehsh ikJ/. i/eo fJ;sk (ISTA) ;oNhckJhv b?p d/P ’u ;Ekgs j' iKdh j? sK fJ; Bkb phi y/so ftu ekch ;[Xko j'Dr/. w?A s[jkBz{ dZ;Dk ukjKrk fe fgSb/ fdBhA y/sh wzsokb/ B/ fJe whfNzr dk nk:'iB ehsk ;h. fi; ftu ;oeko B/ fe;kBK Bz{ r[DtZsk tkb/ phi w[jZJhnk eokT[D d/ w[Zd/ ’s/ uouk ehsh ;h. fJ; whfNzr ’u c?vo/PB nkc ;hv fJz;v;Nqh nkc fJzvhnk d/ nfXekohnK Bz{ p[bkfJnk frnk. fe;kBK Bz{ r[DtZsk tkb/ phi T[gbpX eokT[D bJh c?vo/PB B/ e[M ;[Mkn fdZs/. i/eo nfijh phi

41. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2018

ezgBhnK fiBQK dh Bk sK w?fBT{c?eufozr :{fBN j? ns/ Bk jh fo;ou ;?ANo j? ns/ fJj ezgBhnK coihtkV/ Bkb ezw eo ojhnK jB. nfijhnK ezgBhnK Bz{ pzd ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?, skjhA fe;kBK Bz{ r[DtZsk tkb/ phi T[gbpX j' ;eDr/. nfijhnK ubdhnK fcodhnK ezgBhnK nkT[AdhnK jB fe;kBK Bz{ xZN r[DtZsk tkb/ phi ;gbkJh eodhnK jB ns/ e[M ;w/A pknd T[BQK dk gsk jh BjhA brdk. fJ; soQK dhnK ezgBhnK T[s/ ;oeko Bz{ ;\sh Bkb g/P nkT[D dh b'V j?. d{;oh rZb i' j? fe;kBK ’u tZv/ g?wkB/ s/ ikDekoh dh ewh j?. T[BQK Bz{ BjhA gsk fe fi; phi Bz{ T[jh yohd oj/ jB, fJ;bJh fe;kBK Bz{ fJ; ftP/ ’u ikro{e eoB dh pj[s b'V j?. n;hA fJ; Bz{ fXnkB ’u oyd/ j'J/ fe;kBK bJh e[M ikro{esk gq'rokw ns/ e?Ag/B bKu ehs/ jB. n;hA fJBQK e?Ag/BK d/ IohJ/ fe;kBK Bz{ dZ; oj/ jK fe fe; soQK Bkb fe;kB phi d/ g?eN T[s/ b/pb dh iKu eoe/ T[; Bz{ gSkD ;edk j?. n;hA fe;kBK Bz{ y/sh o;kfJDK d/ T[g:'r ns/ seBheK d/ ftP/ ’u ikro{e eo oj/ jK. c?vo/PB dhnK w?Apo ezgBhnK dk T[d/P j? fe T[j nkgD/ r[DtZsk tkb/ T[sgkdK Bkb fe;kBK dh nkwdB Bz{ tXk ;ed/ jB feT[Afe i' ezgBh JhwkBdkoh Bkb fe;kBK d/ Bkb ezw eodh j? T[jh jw/PK nZr/ tXdh j?. i/eo fe;kB y[P oj/ sK y/sh ezgBhnK th y[P ofjDrhnK. ;kvk :sB j? fe;kB thoK Bz{ y[P oyDk. nPtBh e[wko :kdt d/ pko/ ’u L nPtBh e[wko :kdt fJe fe;kB gfotko Bkb sknb[Ze oyd/ jB. T[BQK B/ nkgD/ e?ohno dh P[o{nks fJzvhnB nkowh s'A ehsh. fJzvhnB nkowh ’u 20 ;kb nkgDhnK ;/tktK d/D wro'A T[BQK B/ e'beksk d/ nkJhHnkJhHn?wH s'A w?B/iw?AN ’u e'o; eoe/ ekog'o/N tZb o[\ ehsk ns/ NkNk torhnK ezgBhnK ftu ezw ehsk go T[BQK Bz{ fco y/sh fJzv;Nqh Bkb i[VB dk w"ek fwfbnk. T[BQK B/ y/sh ’u ezw eoB tkbh nzsookPNoh ;z;Ek f;fwN Bz{ i[nkfJB ehsk. fiE/ T[BQK Bz{ y/sh Bkb i[VhnK eJh ;z;EktK Bkb i[VB dk w"ek fwfbnk. fcbjkb T[j c?vo/PB nkc ;hv fJzv;Nqh nkc fJzvhnk ’u nkgDhnK ;/tktK d/ oj/ jB. fJwokB ykB

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i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB

i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB fw. blivMdr isMG iF`loN fw. AjIqpwl isMG DwlIvwl Aqy fw. jiqMdr isMG brwV ikRSI ivigAwn kyNdr, biTMfw

jYivk KyqI iv`c iksy vI qrHW dy rswiex vrqx dI mnwhI hY Aqy ies iv`c zmIn dI aupjwaU SkqI vDwaux Aqy PslW nUM loVINdy ^urwkI q`qW dI pUrqI leI &slI c`krW, &slW dI rihMd-KUMhd, rUVI dI Kwd, kMpost, &lIdwr &slW Aqy hrI Kwd dI vrqoN kIqI jWdI hY[ 42. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

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i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB

fte y/sh ftZu fe;/ th soQK d/ o;kfJD tosD dh wBkjh j? ns/ fJ; ftZu IwhB dh T[gikT{ Pesh tXkT[D ns/ c;bK ƒ b'VhAd/ \[okeh sZsK dh g{osh bJh |;bh uZeoK, |;bK dh ofjzd-y{zjd, o{Vh dh ykd, ezg';N, |bhdko |;bK ns/ joh ykd dh tos'A ehsh iKdh j?. i?fte d[ZX fsnko eoB bJh ckow ƒ fJZe i?fte fB:zsqD ;z;Ek Bkb ofi;No ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j? ns/ ngDkJh T[sgkdB gqDkbh ƒ fBPfus ehs/ rJ/ i?fte fwnko g{o/ eoB/ ukjhd/ jB.

jo ezNo'b pkvh d/ nkgD/ t/ot/ ;fjs wkgdzv j[zd/ jB ns/ fJj :ehBh pDkT[Dk pj[s wjZstg{oB j[zdk j? fe T[sgkdB gqDkbh ngDkJ/ ikD Bkb s[jkv/ d[nkok ofi;No eoB bJh u[D/ rJ/ i?fte fwnko dhnkˆ Io{oskˆ dh gkbDk ehsh ikt/. T[sgkdB d/ e[M wjZstg{oD gfjb{ j/mkˆ fdZs/ rJ/ jBL i?fte d[ZX d/ bkG i?fte d[ZX ftu fInkdk bkGekoh c?Nh n?f;v Uw/rk-3 (Omega-3) ns/ xZN B[e;kBd/j Uw/rk-6 (Omega-6) j?. Uw/rk-3 fJZe Io{oh c?Nh n?f;v j? i' f;jswzd ftek; bJh Io{oh j? ns/ fJ;dh xkN Bkb tZy tZy f;js ;wZf;nktK fijVhnK jkb jh d/ ;kbK ftZu tZX ojhnK jB j' IKdhnK jB. Uw/rk 3 |?Nh n?f;v dh o?r{bo tos'A eoB Bkb tZy tZy fpwkohnK s'A pfunk ik ;edk j? ns/ fdb dhnK fpwkohnK, uwVh o'r fit/A fe Eczema (uzpb), e?A;o ns/ rfmnk o'r fpwkohnK ƒ xNkT[D ftZu wdd eodh j?. i?fte d[ZX ftu tX/o/ wksok ftZu ;zrfms fbB'bhJ/e n?f;v (CLA) j[zd/ jB. ;zrfms fbB'bhfnke n?f;v (CLA) ;oho dh gkuD ;esh, fpwkohnK gqsh pukn ns/ wk;g/PhnK d/ ftek; ƒ tXkT[Adk j?. fJj g/N dh uoph, e'b/;Nq'b ns/ n?boih torhnK ;wZf;nktK ƒ th xNkT[Adk j?. i?fte gP{, i?fte sohe/ Bkb fsnko ehsk frnk jok ukok, gP{-y[oke yKd/ jB fi; Bkb d[ZX \soBke o;kfJDK fit/A fe ehNBkPe, ykd ns/ jkow'BI d/ ofjd-y{zjd Bkb d{fPs BjhA j[zdk. fJ; s'A fJbktk, fJ; g"PfNe nwho i?fte d[ZX ftu n?ANhpkfJUfNe;, ih n?Zw chv, :{ohnk IK

43. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

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i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB

gq'NhB jkow'BI Pkwb BjhA j[zd/ jB, feT[Afe fJBQK ƒ d[ZX dk T[sgkdB tXkT[D bJh gP{nK ƒ BjhA fdZsk iKdk. i?fte d[ZX ftu r?o-i?fte d[ZX Bkb'A b{NhB (lutein) ns/ I?Zef;zNB (Zeaxanthin) tor/ n?ANh-nkZe;hv/AN dh d' s'A fszB r[Dk wksok fInkdk j[zdh' j?. nZyK dh f;js bJh b{NhB (lutein) pj[s wjZstg{oB j? ns/ pj[s ;ko/ nZyK dhnK fpwkohnK ƒ o'eD bJh n;odko j?. fJj nZyK ƒ nbNok-tkfJbN feoBK d/ p[o/ gqGkt s'A th oZfynk eodk j?. otkfJsh sohfenK Bkb gkb/ gP{nK s'A gqkgs d[ZX d/ w[ekpb/ i?fte Yzr Bkb gkb/ gP{nK d/ d[ZX ftZu ftNkfwBK fit/A fe ftNkfwB J/ ns/ ftNkfwB Jh dh wksok tZX jz[dh j?. feT[Afe gP{ i?fte sohe/ Bkb fsnko ehsk frnk jok ukok, skIh xkj, jok ukok nkfd yKd/ jB, fJ; bJh gqkgs d[ZX ftZu brGr 50% fInkdk ftNkfwB Jh ns/ 75% fInkdk phNk e?o'fNB j[zdk j?. i?fte fwnko ;zpzfXs J/iz;hnK gqwkfDs ;z;EktK dk 40 gqshPs :{oghnB :{BhnB d[nkok wBI{o ehsk frnk j?,ISO 65

44. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

e'b 32% dh gqtkBrh j? ns/ 28% :{ n?; B?PBb nkor?fBe gq'rokw d/ sfjs wkBsk gqkgs jB. ;oNhfce/PB d/ tZy-tZy gVkn fit/A fe T[sgkdeK ns/ gq';?f;zr T[d:'rK dh ofi;No/PB, c;bK ns/ ckow' s/ p[fBnkdh ikDekoh gqdkB eoB ns/ ckofwzr dh fBohyD ns/ s;dhesk, gqk;?f;zr :{fBN, T[sgkdB d/ sohfenK ƒ y/shpkVh wzsokbk, Gkos ;oeko d[nkok fB:[es J/iz;hnK APEDA (y/shpkVh T[sgkdK dh fBo:ks ftek; J/iz;h) ns/ NSOP (i? f te T[ s gkdK bJh B? P Bb ;N?AvovI) d[nkok fB:[es fJz;g?eNo d[nkok T[sgkdB d/ nwb ftu Pkwb jB. gfotosB P[o{ eoBk gfotosB dh :'iBkpzdh otkfJsh s'ˆ i?fte T[sgkdB sZe nZr/ tXD dk fJZe pj[s wjZstg{oB gfjb{ j?. e[M wkwfbnkˆ ftZu ;kok ckow fJZe pbke ftZu spdhb ehsk ikt/rk. d{finkˆ wkwfbnkˆ ftu fJj gfotosB eJh ;kbkˆ s'ˆ gVkn tko j' ;edk j?, fJ; bJh fJj :ehBh pDkT[D bJh t/ot/ bJh fXnkB d/D dh b'V j? fe t/funk frnk d[ZX ibdh s'ˆ ibdh ;zGt skoh\ ftu i?fte ;fEsh ƒ gqkgs eo/rk. malayalam.krishijagran.com

i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB

;wK ;e/b

jok ukok T[sgkdB

Xosh ƒ i?fte ;fEsh ftZu pdbD bJh xZN' xZN d' ;kb bZr ikˆd/ jB. fi; fdB s/ IwhB g{oh soqK i?fte j' ikˆdh j?, T[; fdB s'A i?fte d[ZX fsnko eoBk w[wfeB j' iKdk j?. i?fte gqpzXB ƒ gqkgs eoB bJh 9 wjhfBnkˆ s'A P[o{nks eoBh ukjhdh j? ns/ S/ wjhB/ dh y[oke dk j'Dk ukjhdk j?.

i?fte jok ukok T[sgkdB bJh ;G s'A tXhnk y/s ƒ soihj d/Dh ukjhdh j?. w[Yb/ fszB- uko ;kb i?fte uko/ dk MkV e[ZM xZN j[zdk j? go pknd ftZu fJj o;kfJDe uko/ d/ pokpo j' iKdk j?. xZN'-xZN 60 gqshPs ukok i?fte ;o'skˆ s'ˆ nkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. nkw s"o s/ uoKdk dh eNkJh ns/ ;odh WZs bJh ;[oZfyns oZfynk ukok i?fte ckow s'A g?dk j'Dk ukjhdk j?.

y[okeh gqpzX ckow s/ tos/ ikD tkb/ ;ko/ y[okeh gdkoEK ƒ gfotosB d/ P[o{ s'ˆ i?fte fwnkokˆ d/ nzsors T[sgkdB ns/ gqwkfDs ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. uokˆdK dh tZX s'ˆ tZX tos'ˆ j'Dh ukjhdh j? ns/ nkdoPe o{g ftZu ;ko/ y[okeh gdkoE ckow s'A jh g?dk j'D/ ukjhd/ jB. xZN s'ˆ xZN 60 |h;dh y[oke i?fte ckow s'A gqkgs j'Dh ukjhdh j?. y[ o ke dk 30 gq s hPs i? f te ftZ u gfotofss ;o'skˆ s'ˆ nk ;edk j?. go fiZE/ fJ; ƒ g?dk eoe/ tofsnk ikt/rk, 60 |h;dh sZe y[oke i?fte ftZu gfotofss j' ;edh j?.

45. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

i?fte ukok T[sgkdB bJh |;bK d/ ekPsekoh Yzr nkw |;bK tKr jh jB go i?fte uko/ tkbhnK |;bK ftZu o;kfJDe ykdK, BdhBBkPeK, ehNBkPeK ns/ T[~bhBkPeK dh tos'A BjhA eoBh. jo/ uko/ d/ tZy-tZy |;bh uZeo fJ; soqK jBL 

wZeh-po;hw-pkiokL y/s ftZu 3H5 NB gqsh J/eV ;[Zeh o{Vh (1% BkJhNq'iB) gkT[ ns/ nr;s d/ d{i/ j|s/ wZeh phi' . 50-60 fdBK pknd (id'A |;b d'X/ s/ j't/ ns/ dkD/ Bow j'D) eZN bt' . T[; s'A pknd 1H0 NB gqsh J/eV ;[Zeh o{Vh y/s ftZu gk e/ nes{po d/ d{i/ j|s/ po;hw phi' fi; s'A 4-5 bengali.krishijagran.com

i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB eNkJhnK bJhnK ik ;edhnK jB . po;hw dh eNkJh s'A pknd 2H0 NB gqsh J/eV ;[Zeh o{Vh gkT[ ns/ i{B d/ d{i/ j|s/ pkiok phi e/ fpikJh s'A 45-55 fdBK pknd (id'A f;ZN/ fBebD/ P[o{ j'D) eZN bt' . o{Vh dh wksok T[; ftZu BkJhNq'iB sZs dh wksok d/ fj;kp Bkb tXk xNk b?Dh ukjhdh j?. 

wZeh-po;hw-wZeh+otKjL y/s ftZu 3H5 NB gqsh J/eV ;[Zeh o{Vh (1% BkJhNq'iB) gkT[ ns/ nr;s d/ d{i/ j|s/ wZeh phi'. 50-60 fdBK pknd (id'A |;b d'X/ s/ j't/ ns/ dkD/ Bow j'D) eZN bt' . T[; s'A pknd 1H0 NB gqsh J/eV ;[Zeh o{Vh y/s ftZu gk e/ nes{po d/ d{i/ j|s/ po;hw phi' fi; s'A 4-5 eNkJhnK bJhnK ik ;edhnK jB . po;hw dh eNkJh s'A pknd 3H5 NB gqsh J/eV ;[Zeh o{Vh gkT[ ns/ i{B d/ d{i/ j|s/ wZeh+otKj ƒ obk e/ phi' . fJ; bJh 15 feb' wZeh dk phi ns/ 15 feb' otKj 88 fe;w iK 6 feb' ;h n?b 367 fe;w dk phi

tos' . fJ; obt/A uko/ ƒ fpikJh s'A 50-60 fdBK pknd (id'A wZeh dh |;b d'X/ s/ j't/ ns/ dkD/ Bow j'D) eZN bt'. o{Vh dh wksok T[; ftZu BkJhNq'iB sZs dh wksok d/ fj;kp Bkb tXk xNk b?Dh ukjhdh j?. gP-{-y[oke fiZE/ xo ftZu i?fte s'o s/ dkD/dko |PbK dh ekPs ehsh Ikdh j?, fijBK s'A xo/b{ y[oke pDkJh Ikdh j?. i?fte \b yohdh th ik ;edh/ j?. fwPos y[oke 100 gqshPs i?fte j'Dh ukjhdh j?. ftP/P s"o 's/ gq'NhB ;o's ckow s/ g?dk eoB/ n"y/ jB ns/ fJ; eoe/ fJjBK ƒ yohfdnk ik ;edk j?. yfDi ns/ ftNkfwB yfDi g{oeK dh tos'A f;oc T[; ;w/A jh ehsh ikˆdh j? id'ˆ S'N/ sZsK dhnkˆ b'Vkˆ ƒ i?fte sohe/ d[nkok g{ok Bjhˆ ehsk ik ;edk j?. ezNo'b pkvh d[nkok fdZsh ikD tkbh nkfrnk d/ nXhB s/ e[M f;zE?fNe ftNkfwB tos/ ik ;ed/ jB. uoKrkjK uoKrkjK dh ;Ekgsh ns/ gqpzXB i?fte v/noh ckowkˆ dh ;cbsk bJh nfjw j[zdh j? feT[Afe fJj BkJhNq'iB dk w[Zy ;o's jB. T[sgkdesk d/ uzr/ gZXo ƒ ekfJw oZyD bJh uoKdK dh b'V j[zdh j?. o;kfJfDe ykdkˆ dh nkfrnk Bjhˆ j[zdh go u{Bk ns/ g"PfNe sZsK d/ e[M e[ e[dosh ;o's tos/ ik ;ed/ jB. v/noh/g'bNoh ykd ckow 's/ ykd g?dk th ehsh ik ;edh j? ns/ d{i/ j'o i?fte ckowkˆ s'ˆ fbnk ;edk jK. ofi;Nov i?fte ckowkˆ s'ˆ w[orhnK dh ykd (fbNo) th tofsnk ik ;edk j?. otkfJsh ckowkˆ 's/ g?dk ehsh o{Vh dh ykd dh tos'ˆ bJh nkfrnk wzrh ik ;edh j?. jkbkˆfe, fi; ikBto ƒ fJ; ƒ g?dk ehsk ikˆdk j? T[; ƒ ftnkge gZXo 's/ oZfynk ikDk ukjhdk j? i' i?fte fB:zsqD pkvh ƒ ;zs[PN eod/ jB. gP{ Yko/ pkb} gP{nK bJh fojkfJP wkj"b, ftZsh ;fEsh ns/ fe;kB dh soihj d/ nXko s/ j[zdh j?. p/-nkokwh, rzd/ jkbks ns/ jtkdkoh ofjs

46. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

www.krishijagran.com

i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB gP{nK d/ fJfwT{B f;;Nw ƒ yokp eod/ jB ns/ d[Xko{ gP{ ykP eoe/ rktK fpwkoh gqsh tX/o/ ;zt/dBPhb jz[dhnK jB. skIh jtk ƒ gP{nK d/ Yko/ ftZu dkyb j'Dk ukjhdk j? ns/ row, rzdrh tkb/ jtk ƒ pkjo eZYD dk gqpzX j'Dk ukjhdk j?. ;odhnK d/ wjhfBnK d"okB pkjob/ ns/ nzdob/ skgwkB dk nzso 100 ckoBjhN s'A tZX BjhA j'Dk ukjhdk j?. gP{nK dh f;js ;zGkb 

ikBtokˆ dh f;js bJh fJZe ft;fsqs :'iBk fsnko ehsh ikDh ukjhdh j?, soihjh s"o s/ fJZe t?NoBoh ;oiB d/ Bkb fwb e/, gP{nK dh tXhnk f;js ƒ T[sPkfjs eoB ns/ gP{nK dhnK dtkJhnK s/ xZN fBoGo j'D bJh T[sgkdB ftXh ftef;s ehsh ikDh ukjhdh j?.



t?NoBoh dtkJhnK dh tos'A dh pikfJ o' e Ekw gq p z X B ƒ jw/PK T[sPkfjs ehsk iKDk ukjhdk j?, go fe;/ th ;wZf;nk dk jw/Pk s[ozs fBgNkfJnk ikDk ukjhdk j?. j'wUg?Eh dtkJhnK dh tos'A ƒ T[sPkfjs ehsk iKdk j?.



t?NoBoh dtkJhnK ns/ n?ANhpkfJfNe; ƒ fJZe o'eEkw :'r dtkJh d/ o{g ftZu BjhA tosh ikDh ukjhdh j?, go fpwkoh iK ;ZN dh ;fEsh ftZ u tos ;ed/ jB.



t?NoBoh dtkJhnK bJh eYtkT[ D dk ;wK xZN s'A xZN d' jcs/ dk j'Dk ukjhdk j?. fiZE/ eƒBh s'o s/

47. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

eYtkT[D dk ;wK 24 xzfNnK s'A xZN j?, eYtkT[D dk ;wK 48 xzfNnK dk j't/rk. 

bkr (infection) ƒ xZN eoB bJh ehNkD{w[es gqpzX ƒ ;ktXkBh g{ote uokT[Dk ukjhdk j?.



T[BQK wkwfbnK ftu fiZE/ fpwkoh dk gsk bZfrnk j?, t?e;hB/PB dh nkfrnk j?.

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fiBQK gP{nK d/ fJZe ;kb d/ nzdo fszB s'A tZX tko NhekeoD ehsk IKdk j?, T[jBK gP{nK s'A i?fte d[ZX dk T[sgkdB BjhA eo ;ed/ jK iK T[j gP{ nkgDk i?fte j'D dk doik r[nk b?Ad/ jB.



i' gP{ ekƒBh s'o s/ i?fte j'D dk doik r[nk b?Ad/ jB T[jBK ƒ w[V doik jk;b

hindi.krishijagran.com

i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB eoB bJh fJZe j'o gfotosB dh ntXh se ikD dh Io{os j[zdh j?. 

I' organophosphorus T[sgkdK dh tos'A ehsh iKdh j?, sK ikBto jw/Pk jh nkgD/ i?fte ;fEsh ƒ r[nk fdzd/ jB.



;kohnK t?NoBoh dtkJhnK dh yohd, ;Nke d/ ;o's ns/ tos'A dh ;k| foekofvzr Io{oh j?.

gP{nK dk w"i{dk ;Nke id'A fJZe ckow i?fte T[sgkdB ftZu spdhb j' iKdk j? sK w"i{dk ikBtoK ƒ poeoko oZfynk ik ;edk j? go ed/ th T[jBQK ƒ i?fte ti'A BjhA t/funk ik ;edk. jkbKfe fJBQK gP{nK ns/ T[BQK d/ pZfunK dk d[ZX b'VhAd/ gfotosB ;w/A s'A pknd i?fte ti'A t/funk ik ;edk j?. gP{nK dk c/o pdb jkbKfe T[sgkdeK ƒ gP{nK d/ pdbD bJh iK j'o i?fte ckowK s'A i?fte gP{ yohdD bJh T[sPkfjs ehsk ik ;edk j?, jo ;kb 10 gqshPs sZe gP{nK ƒ pdfbnk ik ;edk j?. tZS/-tZShnK dh ;zGkb tZfSnK ƒ xZN s'A xZN 12 j|fsnK dh T[wo sZe d[ZX fgbkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. fJ; y[okeh ;w/A d/ d"okB tZS/-tZShnK ƒ ;w[Zuh y[oke dk i?fte d[ZX d/ o{g ftZu dk xZN' xZN 51 gqshPs fwb Ikdk j?, fJ; bJh d[ZX dh \[oke 12 j|fsnK d/ nzs sZe pzd eo d/Dh ukjhdh j?. id'A v/noh ckow 's/ tkX{ tZShnK dk gkbD Bk j' ;e/ sK T[BQK ƒ j'o i?fte iK otkfJsh T[sgkdeK ƒ t/funk ik ;edk j?. pbd/;kBQ/wkdk gP{ ;Nke pbdK ƒ otkfJsh ckowK s'A yohfdnk ik ;edk j? iK GkV/ tkb/ pbdK ƒ i?fte wkgdzvK dh tos'A eoe/ T[jBKQ ƒ i?fte ckow 's/ fbnk ;ed/ jK. ;Nke ƒ t/uDk ns/ yohdDk ikBtoK dh i?fte ;Nke dh fteoh dh nkw s"o s/ nkfrnk BjhA fdZsh iKdh, jkbKfe T[sgkde tXhnk B;b dk ;Nke yohddk j? ns/ i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB ftZu pj[s xZN B;bK dh nkfrnk j[zdh j?. f;ZN/ ti'A i?fte ckow s'A

48. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

i?fte ckow dk tgko, wkoehfNzr ;Nke dk Io{oh fjZ;k pD ikt/rk. dZ[X t/uDk i?fte d[ZX bJh B|/ (gqhwhnw) dhnK ehwsK sZe gj[zu eoB bJh fJZe ;zrfms ofi;Nov gq';?f;zr nkT[Nb?N d[nkok d[ZX t/uDk Io{oh j?. T[sgkdB P[o{ eoB s'A gfjbK wzvheoB ƒ jw/PK ftukfonk ikDk ukjhdk j?. dZ[X gkobo dh ;ckJh wBI{o;[dk sterilants ƒ d[ZX u'D bJh gkobo ns/ v/noh ftu tofsnk ik ;edk j?. T[go'es dZ;/ rJ/ sZEK s'A fJj rZb ;gZPN o{g ftZu f;ZX j' u[Zeh j? fe i?fte Yzr fit/A fe y[okeh gqpzX, jok ukok T[sgkdB, gP{ y[oke, malayalam.krishijagran.com

i?fte d[ZX T[sgkdB

yfDi ns/ ftNkfwBI g{oe, v/noh/g'bNoh ykd, gP{ Yko/, gP{nK dh f;js ;zGkb, gP{nK dk c/ o pdb, tZ S / - t Z S hnK dh ;z G kb, pbd/;kBQ/wkdk gP{, ;Nke ƒ t/uDk ns/ yohdDk, dZ[X gkobo dh ;ckJh Bkb gkb/ gP{nK s'A gqkgs dZ[X ysoBke o;kfJDK (ehNBkPeK, ykdK ns/ jkow'BI d/ ofjd-y{zjd) s'A ofjs j[zdk j?. i?fte d[ZX ftu bkGekoh c?Nh n?f;v Uw/rk-3 (Omega-3) jz[dk j? fijVk fe fdb dhnK fpwkohnK, uwVh o'r fit/A fe Eczema (uzpb), e?A;o ns/ rfmnk o'r nkfd fpwkohnK s'A ;kƒ pukT[dk j?. i?fte d[ZX ftu tX/o/ wksok ftZu ;zrfms fbB'bhJ/e n?f;v (CLA) j[zdk j? fijVk fe gkuD ;esh, fpwkohnK gqsh pukn ns/ wk;g/PhnK d/ ftek; ƒ tXkT[Adk j? ns/ g/N dh uoph, e'b/;Nq'b ns/ n?boih torhnK ;wZf;nktK ƒ xNkT[Adk j?. i?fte d[ZX ftu b{NhB (lutein) ns/ I?Zef;zNB (Zeaxanthin) tor/ n?ANh-nkZe;hv/AN

49. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

jz[d/ jB fijV/ fe nZyK dhnK fpwkohnK ƒ o'eD ns/ nZyK ƒ nbNok-tkfJbN feoBK d/ p[o/ gqGkt s'A oZfynk eoB ftZu ;jkJh jz[d/ jB. fJ; bJh otkfJsh sohfenK Bkb gkb/ gP{nK s'A gqkgs dZ[X s'A j'D tkb/ B[e;kB s'A puD bJh ns/ i?fte YzrK Bkb gkb/ gP{nK s'A gqkgs dZ[X d/ ckfJfdnK ƒ fXnkB ftZu oZyd/ j'J/, ;kƒ i?fte s'o sohfenK Bkb v/noh ckofwzr dk Xzdk eoBk ukjhdk j? ns/ T[jBK s'A gqkgs d[ZX dh jh tos'A eoBh ukjhdh j?. T[whd j? fe fJj ;ko/ sZE ;kv/ gkmeK bJh i?fte dZ[X ns/ d[ZX gdkoE fsnko eoB ftZu ;jkJh j'Dr/. fJj ni'e/ ;w/A dh wzr j?. fJ; wzr dh g{osh bJh fJj fJZe fBt/ebh gfjb edwh j?, i' fe nkT[D tkb/ ;w/A dh wzr dh g{osh eo/rh ns/ vktKv'b y/sh bJh fNekT{ gfo;fEsh g?dk eo/rh. fw. blivMdr isMG iF`loN (94654-20097) balwinderdhillon.pau@gmail.com

bengali.krishijagran.com

ukok T[sgkdB

;cb ukok T[sgkdB d/ nfjw B[es/ vkH pbftzdo f;zx fYZb'A vkH nihsgkb f;zx Xkbhtkb ns/ vkH ifszdo f;zx pokV feqPh ftfrnkB e/Ado, pfmzvk

“ gP{ T[sgkdB Gkosh y/shpkVh dk w[Zy nkXko j? ns/ yk; eoe/ g/Av{ y/soK ftZu WIrko w[jZfJnk eokT[D ftZu w[Zy G{fwek fBGkT[Adk j?. fJj y/so y/shpkVh d/ ezw bJh T{oik dk gqw[Zy ;o's fojk j?. Gkosh gP{ T[sgkdB f;;Nw ifNb j? ns/ nkw s"o s/ otkfJsh ns/ ;wkfie-nkofEe ftukoK d/ nkXko s/ j?.

“

50. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

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ukok T[sgkdB

y/shpkVh d/ YzrK (c;bh uZeo, ib ;o's, c;bK dh tzB-;[tzBsk, y/sh dh rsh tXkT[D), we?Bheb Pesh dh tos'A tXkT[D, fBoGosk dh y/sh s'A wkoehN nXkfos y/sh eoB, ykD dhnK nkdsK nkfd d/ o{g ftZu s/I spdhbhnK j'JhnK jB. fJjBK ;ko/ ekoBK eoe/ gP{ gkbD dk Xzdk gqGkfts j'fJnk j?. Gkos ftZu ;z;ko dh 15% gP{ nkpkdh j? ns/ wBZ[y dh nkpkdh ftZu brksko tkXk j'D eoe/, y/sh:'r IwhB ƒ w[Zy s"o s/ nBki ns/ Brd c;bK bJh tofsnk iKdk j?, id'A sZe gP{ T[sgkdB dk Xzdk pkeh c;bK d/ w[ekpb/ bkGdkfJe BjhA j[zdk, T[d'A sZe uko/ d/ T[sgkdB bJh tXhnk e[nkbNh tkbh y/sh:'r IwhB j'D dh ;zGktBk xZN j?. Gkos d/ g/Av{ fJbkfenK ftZu jo/ uko/ d/ T[sgkdB dh e'Jh yk; irQk BjhA j? ns/ d[Xko{ gP{ nkw s"o s/ g'qNhB ns/ T[gbpX T{oik d/ o{g ftZu e[dosh s"o s/ tXhnk xkj ns/ p{fNnK dh ygs eod/ jB. fJ; bJh fJj pj[s fInkdk w";wh

51. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

pdbkn s/ fBoGo jB ns/ fJ; d/ Bshi/ ti'A uko/ dh ;gbkJh ftZu T[sokn-uVkn nkJ/ jB, fi; Bkb ;kb Go dZ[X dh ;gbkJh gqGkfts jz[dh j?. 1H jo/ uko/ dh wjZssk Gkos ftZu gP{ gkbD dk Xzdk s/Ih Bkb pdb fojk j? ns/ d'joh iK tkjh-:'r B;bK dh s[bBk ftZu d[Xko{ gP{nK dh wzr ftZu tkXk j' f Jnk j? . nkX[ f Be B;bK fit/ A fe jfonkDk, Bkr'oh, fybo noEks d'joh iK tkjh-:'r B;bK dh ;zfynk d[Xko{ B;bK Bkb'A th xZN j?. wkoehN dh nkofEesk d/ fJ; :[Zr ftZu, y/shpkVh dh noEftt;Ek ns/ d[ZX d/ T[sgkdB ƒ tXhnk e[nkbNh tkbh Xosh 's/ tX ojh ukok T[sgkdB bJh w[ekpbk eoBk g?ˆdk j?. fi; dh T[Zu T[sgkdesk ns/ v/noh ikBtokˆ dh gqiBe e[Pbsk bJh b'V j[zdh j?.  T[sgkdB ftZu nkofEeskL jo/ uko/ dh

T[sgkdB dh bkrs d[ZX T[sgkdB dh bkrs dk brGr 60-70% j?, fJ; eoe/ y[oke (chv) d/ w[ekpb/ ;kv/ d/P ftZu d[ZX g?dk eoB bJh g"PfNe sZsK ns/ s{Vh dh

hindi.krishijagran.com

ukok T[sgkdB Io{os ƒ g{ok eoB ftZu jo/ ukok dh wjZstg{oD G{fwek j[zdh j?. jok ukok g"PfNe b'Vkˆ ƒ jh g{ok BjhA eodk ;r'A gP{nK ƒ ;zs[PN eoB bJh foT{wB (fwjdk) th Godk j?.  d[Xko{ gP{nK bJh tXhnk ykDkL e[dos

d[nkok gqdkB ehsh rJh ftbZyD gkuB gqDkbh ƒ fXnkB ftu oZyd/ j'J/, gP{nK ƒ jo/ uko/ dh Io{os j[zdh j?, i' fe T[jBkˆ dh g'PD ;zpzXh b'Vkˆ ƒ g{ok jh Bjhˆ eod/ ;r'ˆ foT{wB (fwjdk) ƒ Go e/ gP{ ƒ ;zs[PN eod/ jB. wkJheo'pkfJb (;{yw) gkuB gqDkbh d/ wZd/BIo y[oke Bkb gP{nK dhnkˆ Io{oskˆ ƒ g{ok eoBk j[zdk j?, fJ;d/ T[sgkdB d/ Bkb-Bkb fJjBK d/ jIw ƒ T[sPkfjs eoB bJh o'rkD{nkˆ dhnkˆ Io{oskˆ th j[zdhnK jB. uko/ dhnkˆ |;bkˆ fJjBkˆ b'Vkˆ ƒ pj[s gqGktPkbh Yzr Bkb g{ok eodhnkˆ jB ns/ fJ; eoe/ gP{ T[sgkdB bJh wjZstg{oB jB. fog'oNkˆ s'ˆ gsk brdk j? jo/ uko/ ƒ s{Vh fit/ˆ fe eDe dh s{Vh Bkb fwbkT[D Bkb fJ; d/ fJBN/e (dkyb/) ns/ gkuD ftu ;[Xko j'fJnk j?.

 wjsZtg{oD sZskˆ dk tXhnk ;q'sL nkw

nBki dhnkˆ c;bkˆ fit/ˆ fe wZeh, itko (uoQh) ns/ ith T{oik ftZu nwho j[zd/ jB ns/ id fe cbhdko c;bkˆ fit/ˆ fe b{[;D, po;hw ns/ otKj gq'NhB ftZu pj[sks j[zdhnkˆ jB. fJj cbhdko c;bkˆ tZv/ ns/ ;{yw yfDikˆ dk tXhnk ;o's jB, i' foT{wB (fwjdk) o'rkD{nkˆ d/ Bkb-Bkb gP{ gqDkbh bJh wjZstg{oD jB.

 y[oke (chv) d/ w[ekpb/ jo/ uko/ dhnkˆ

c;bkˆ ƒ g'Pe sZskˆ dk ;;sk ;o's wzfBnk ikˆdk j?, gP{nK dh y[oke T[Zgo bkrs ƒ xNkT[D ns/ wkoehN s'ˆ chv yohdD dh Io{os ƒ xNkT[D bJh fJj c;bkˆ bkGdkfJe jB. i/ ;hIB ftu tkX{ ukok T[gbpX j?, skˆ fJ; ƒ jo/ uko/ dh ewh d/ tes nkuko ikˆ j/n pDk e/ ;zGkfbnk ik ;edk j?.

2H uko/ dh T[gbpXsk ns/ GftZy dh b'V dk fdqPNhe'D T[gbpX uko/ 's/ ikBtokˆ dk pj[s dpkn j?, feT[ˆfe uko/ d/ T[sgkdB bJh T[gbpX IwhB xNdh ik ojh j?. uko/ dh T[gbpZXsk dh f;Esh 2025 se T[gbpX fJ; soQK j?L

uko/ dh T[gbpXsk ns/ GftZy dh b'V (fwbhnB NB ftZu)

swl

splweI (imlIAn tn iv`c)

mMg (imlIAn tn iv`c)

hrw cwrw su`kw cwrw hrw cwrw

mMg dy % vjo Gwty (AslI mMg)

su`kw cwrw

hrw cwrw

su`kw cwrw

1995

379.3

421

947

526

59.95 (568)

19.95 (105)

2000

384.5

428

988

549

61.10 (604)

21.93 (121)

2005

389.9

443

1025

569

61.96 (635)

22.08 (126)

2010

395.2

451

1061

589

62.76 (666)

23.46 (138)

2015

400.6

466

1097

609

63.50 (696)

23.56 (143)

2020

405.9

473

1134

630

64.21 (728)

24.81 (157)

2025

411.3

488

1170

650

64.87 (759)

24. 92 (162)

;o'sL gzi ;kb bJh gP{ gkbD ns/ v/noh pko/ tofezr rWZg dk vokcN fog'oN :'iBk (2002-2007, Gkos ;oeko, :'iBk efwPB, nr;s-2001)

52. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

malayalam.krishijagran.com

ukok T[sgkdB fJ; s'ˆ ;gZPN j[zdk j? fe jo ;kb jo/ ns/ ;[Ze/ uko/ ftu xkNk tX fojk j?. uko/ d/ t;hfbnkˆ (wksok ns/ r[DtZsk) dh ewh, ikBtokˆ dh xZN T[sgkdB ;woZEk, BkI[e fBt/Pkˆ dh xkN ikˆ g{zih ns/ pIkokˆ sZe gj[zu d/ ;w/ˆ dh xkN, v/noh ikBtokˆ dh xZN T[sgkdesk bJh gqw[Zy ekoB jB. 3H uko/ dh T[sgkdesk tXkT[D ftZu WektNkˆ tZv/ gZXo s/ pkbD, ekm bJh bZeV ns/ ukok d/ ysw d/ ekoB, izrbks ;o'skˆ dh nDrfjbh ekoB Gkos j[D pj[s Gkoh sDkn's/ j?. gjkVh y/soK ftZu yk; eoe/ uko/ dh rzGho xkN yk; s"o 's/ jok g"PfNe

53. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

ukok j?, i' gP{nkˆ dh xZN T[sgkdesk dk w[Zy ekoB j?. xZN T[sgkdesk d/ w[Zy ekoB xZN r[DtZsk tkb/ uko/ ns/ uokrkjK ;w/s chv dh ewh th Pkwb j?. uko/ dh T[sgkdesk tXkT[D ftZu w[Zy fJj WektNK jBL 

dhnkˆ |;bkˆ j/m xZN y/soL gfotkokˆ dh tzv B/ IwhB d/ N[eV/ eo fdZs/ jB. w"i{dk ;w/ˆ ftZu IwhB dh wkbeh pj[s xZN j? ns/ fe;kB jw/Pk c;b dh u'D eoB bJh gZygks eod/ jB. fJjBkˆ ekoDkˆ ekoB G'iB T[sgkdB c;bkˆ j/m oep/ s'ˆ uko/ dhnK c;bkˆ j/m oep/ sZe Bjhˆ fbnk ;ed/. fJ; bJh uko/ dhnkˆ c;bkˆ d/ nXhB y/so xZN j?.

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ukok T[sgkdB  v/noh

ikBtokˆ d[nkok uokrkjK ftZu B[e;kBL nDfJZfSs uokrkjK ftZu ikBtokˆ d[nkok uokˆdK ekoB uko/ dh T[gbpXsk ftZu ewh nkJh j?. uokT[D d/ sohe/ B/ fJBQkˆ ikBtokˆ ftZu eJh soQkˆ dhnkˆ ;wZf;nktkˆ g?dk ehshnkˆ jB. BdhBK fit/A fe rkio p{Nh B/ uokˆdkˆ T[Zs/ jwbk ehsk j?. fInkdk ns/ brksko uokˆdkˆ B/ uokrkjK ƒ p[oh soQkˆ B[e;kB gj[zukfJnk j?.

 T[Zfus gqpzXB dh xkNL uko/ d/ T[sgkdB ftZu

T[fus gqpzXB wjZstg{oD G{fwek fBGkT[ˆdk j?. tXhnk ns/ fInkdk eNkJh tkbhnK xkj ns/ uko/ dhnK c;bK dhnK fe;wK dh r?o-w"i{drh, T[fus ykdK dh tos'A ns/ cbhdko c;bkˆ fit/ˆ fe b{[;D, po;hw ns/ otKj nXhB xZN oepk, nDT[fus eZND ns/ fInkdk uokT[D dh xkN nkfd e[M wjZstg{oD ekoB jB i' uko/ dh T[sgkdesk tXkT[D bJh fIzw/tko jB. nkpkdh d/ dpkn tXD ns/ IwhB dh T[sgkdesk xND d/ ekoB e[dosh ;o's nkXko dh ;jh T[g:'rsk ns/ gqpzXB bJh T[fus ikDekoh w"i{d j? go b'e fJ;dh tos'ˆ Bjhˆ eo oj/ jB.

 fInkdk gP{ XBL gP{ pj[s bzp/ ;w/ˆ s'ˆ Gkosh

y/sh dk fJe nfBZyVtkˆ nzr oj/ jB. d[ZX, wk;, T[ZB ns/ o{Vh dh ykd okjhˆ okPNoh noEftt;Ek ftu fJjBK dk pj[s tZvk :'rdkB j?. ;kv/ d/P e'b brGr 20% d[Bhnk d/ gP{, 50% wZMkˆ, 120 fwbhnB s'ˆ tZX pZeohnkˆ ns/ 60 eo'V G/vK jB. Xkofwe ftPtk;kˆ d/ ekoB, r?o-nB[Gth gP{ dh nkpkdh tX ojh j?. fJ; tZvh nkpkdh ns/ uko/ dh T[gbpXsk ftZu ewh B/ uko/ dhnK c;bkˆ dh wzr ns/ ;gbkJh ftubk ck;bk tXk fdZsk j?. fJj fJZe sZE j? fe ukok xZN T[gi tkb/ gP{nkˆ T[Zgo popkd ehsk ik fojk j?, fi; Bkb uokrkjK BPN j'Jhnk jB.

4H uko/ dh T[sgkdB seBheK dh g[Boihsh bJh Yzr  y/sh T[sgkdB dhnK seBheK ƒ pdbDk, noE-

ftt;Ek d/ ftPtheoB, wkoehN nXkfos

54. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

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ukok T[sgkdB T[sgkdB gqDkbh, gqPk;B dk fte/ˆdoheoB tkbk o{g nkfd dk Gkos ftZu gP{ XB T[sgkdB gqDkbh 's/ gqGkt j?. gP{ T[sgkdK fit/A fe d[ZX, r'po, fgPkp nkfd ƒ c;b d/ j'o u'Dt/ˆ ftebgkˆ d/ BkbBkb T[sgkdkˆ d/ ;kXBkˆ dh tzv bJh nkofEe Poskˆ ftZu w[ekpbk eoBk g?ˆdk j?. Gkos ftu, pj[s ;ko/ gfotko, yk; s"o 's/ G{wh-ofjs ns/ S'N/ fe;kB, y/shpkVh ns/ gP{nkˆ bJh nkofEe w[Zfdnkˆ dk ;kjwDk eo oj/ jB. fJ; bJh, ;kvhnkˆ Bhshnkˆ ƒ fJBQkˆ d'jkˆ gfjb{nkˆ ƒ :ehBh pDkT[Dk ukjhdk j?.  yk; s"o 's/ fInkdk ns/ dofwnkB/ y[Pe

ibtk:{ bJh gP{nkˆ dhnK uzrhnK nkd/Ph d[Xko{ B;bkˆ dh Gkb eo' ns/ fJjBkˆ B;bkˆ ƒ nX[fBe seBhekˆ d/ s"o s/ ngrq/v eo' feT[ˆfe gP{ gkbD nfij/ y/sokˆ ftu w[Zy j?. nfij/ y/sokˆ ftu ;td/Ph B;bkˆ dh T[sgkdesk ftu tkX/ bJh r[zMbdko ns/ uzrh soQkˆ gqGkfPs whb gZXokˆ ƒ ngDkT[D dh Io{os j?.  fInkdk y/sh T[sgkdB y/soK ftZu gP{nK

dhnK fInkdk d[ZX ;woZEk tkbhnK B;bK/eok; B;bkˆ ƒ ngDke/ fJjBK ƒ y/shpkVh c;bkˆ d/ Bkb w[ekpbk eoB d/ :'r pDkT[Dk.  nkT[D tkb/ fdBkˆ ftZu, id'ˆ uoph dh b'V

xNdh ik ojh j? ns/ ;;sh uoph tZy tZy

55. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

d/Pkˆ s'ˆ nkT[D dh ;zGktBk j? fJj fBPfus j? fe rT{ d/ d[ZX dk T[sgkd wZMkˆ d/ d[ZX Bkb'A fpjso j't/rk.  doZysK j/m uokrkjK, eNkJh s'A pknd

w[V g[zroBk ns/ T[ikV (pzio) EktK ftZu fXnkB e/ˆdqs eoe/ ns/ T[fus g'qrokw T[bheD/ ukjhd/ jB, i' Bk f;o| jo/ uko/ dh xkN ƒ g{ok eo/rk ;r'A rohp b'eK ƒ wdd eo/rk ns/ tksktoD ftZu th ;[Xko eo/rk.  ftfrnkBe sohe/ Bkb uko/ dhnK c;bK

d/ T[sgkdB ƒ tXkT[D bJh ekPs d/ YzrK ftZu ;[Xko ns/ fpjso phi fte;s eoB dh Io{os j?. fJ; y/so ftZu g;ko f;Zfynk dh pj[s xkN j? feT[ˆfe fJj gP{ gkbD ftGkr dk nfjw fjZ;k j?, fi; bJh e'Jh soihj Bjhˆ j?. fJ; bJh ;kƒ fJ; ƒ y/shpkVh ftGkr Bkb i'VB dh ;zGkt's/ ftuko eoBk ukjhdk j?.  fe;kBh gZXo 's/ T[guko d/ w[ekpb/ s{Vh

ns/ y[oke (chv) g{oekˆ dh T[d:'rkBh rshftXh d/ T[gukoK dhnK seBhekˆ ƒ T[sPkfjs eoBk.  jkbkˆfe uko/ dhnkˆ eJh fe;wkˆ fte;s

ehshnkˆ rJhnkˆ jB go phi T[gbZpX Bjhˆ jB feT[ˆfe g;ko f;Zfynk dh xkN ekoB xZN wzr j'D eoe/ phikˆ d/ T[sgkdkˆ ƒ o'edk j?. fJ; bJh ;jh g;ko f;Zfynk dh Io{os j?.

hindi.krishijagran.com

ukok T[sgkdB  fe;kB

ns/ g;ko f;Zfynk eowukohnkˆ dh ezw eoB dh ;woZEkL j[Bowzd ftfrnkBhnK ƒ ikBtokˆ dh f;js d/ Bkb-Bkb gqpzXB gZykˆ d/ o{g ftZu gP{nkˆ d/ wkbekˆ dh wdd eoB bJh BthBsw seBkb'ihnkˆ dh f;ybkJh d/D bJh fBg[zB j'Dk ukjhdk j?. uko/ d/ T[sgkdekˆ ƒ f;ybkJh bkIwh s"o' s/ BthBsw sohe/ Bkb d/Dh ukjhdh j?.

 uko/ dhnkˆ seBkb'ihnkˆ dk ckow gZXo

 toswkB ;w/ˆ ftZu w[Zy s"o 's/ f;zukJh

y/sokˆ ftZu jo/ uko/ dh ekPs T[Zgo y'i ehsh rJh j? go fJj y[Pe IwhB s/ uko/ ikˆ nzPe s"o s/ f;zukJh ehs/ uko/ dhnkˆ c;bkˆ s/ I'o d/D dk b'V j?.

 uko/ d/ B[e;kB s'ˆ puD bJh ;zs[bB y[oke

(chv), s{Vh ns/ uko/ ƒ ;jh sohe/ Bkb ;N'o eoB pko/ g;ko f;Zfynk T[Zgo I'o fdZsk ikDk ukjhdk j?.

5H uko/ d/ T[sgkdB ƒ g[Boihs eoB bJh gquko ;zpzXh oDBhshnkˆ  TZ[fus gquko ukok T[sgkdekˆ d/ ftjko

ftZu b'Vhˆdk pdbkn fbnk ;edk j?.

 ukok g?dk eoB dh seBkb'ih pko/

ikro{eskL gqdoPBhnK ns/ y/s fdt; nk:'fis eoB dh ;G s'ˆ finkdk Io{os j? i' uko/ dhnkˆ c;bK d/ tZX T[gi tkbhnkˆ fe;wk dh ekPs d/ w[Bk|/ ns/ ckfJfdnkˆ ƒ do;kT[ˆd/ jB.

 gquko

ns/ ftek; rshftXhnkˆ ƒ wip{s eoBkL ;dkpjko c;bK (fit/ˆ B/ghno pkiok) ƒ sbkp d/ ezY/, ckow jkT{;, ;VeK d/ feBko/, ezY/ nkfd ftZu T[rkTD pko/ fe;kBkˆ ƒ gquko d[nkok gq/fos ehsk ik ;edk j?. g;ko f;Zfynk eowukohnkˆ ƒ th gqGkth seBkb'ih dh gSkD eoe/ nkw b'eK ƒ fJ; pko/ ikDekoh d/Dh ukjhdh j?. fi; Bkb fjZ;/dkokˆ d[nkok BthA seBkb'ih nk;kBh Bkb ngDkJh ik ;e/.

56. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

s/ w[bkˆeDL w"i{dk seBhekˆ d/ y/sh w[ZbkˆeD ns/ gqdoPBh 's/ fe;kBkˆ d/ y/skˆ ns/ y'i e/ˆdokˆ' s/ y'ihnkˆ rJhnkˆ g?dktkokˆ ftukb/ nzso ƒ xNkT[D dh e'fPP ehsh ik ;edh j?. fe;kBkˆ ƒ p[fBnkdh ;bkj gqdkB eoBk pj[s Io{oh j? i' T[BQkˆ ƒ w[ekpb/pkI wkoehN ftu Nkeok eoB d/ :'r pDk ;ed/ jK. uko/ d/ T[sgkdB seBkb'ih pko/ y'ikˆ ƒ fe;kBK Bkb ftukoXkok bJh T[sPkfjs ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?.

 ;zeN ftu wzr ƒ g{ok eoB bJh uko/ dh

;kˆG ;zGkbL uko/ dh xkN nkw s"o s/ y[Pe ;hIB ftZu ns/ jVKQ d"okB d/yh ikˆdh j?. fe;kBkˆ ƒ T{oik, gq'NhB ns/ ftNkfwB tor/ g"PfNe sZskˆ ns/ uko/ s'A nkuko pDkT[D d/ xZN you/ d/ Yzrkˆ pko/ T[sPkfjs eoBk ukjhdk j?.

6H uko/ d/ T[sgkdB ƒ g[Boihs eoB bJh ftfrnkBe dybnzdkIh  ukok c;bkˆ dh ekPs bJh gqpzXBL uko/

dhnK cPbK ns/ uko/ d/ d{i/ ;o'sK fit/A fe xkj d/ w?dkBK nkfd d/ T[sgkdB ftu ;[ X ko bJh T[ Z s w seBkb' i hnK ƒ ngDkT[D Bkb tXkfJnk ik ;edk j?. fJ; seBkb'ih d/ wjZstg{oB Yzr jBL

 cbhdko c;bkˆ fit/ˆ fe b{[;D, po;hw ns/

otKj T[rkT[Dk

 BdhBK, MkVhnK ns/ izrbh p{NhnK s/

fB:zsoD

 ykdK dk TZ[fus tos'A (;wK, wksok ns/

Yzr)

malayalam.krishijagran.com

ukok T[sgkdB

 T[go'es dZ;/ rJ/ sZEK s'A fJj rZb ;gZPN

 uokrkjK dh ;EkgBk  ;jh tes eNkJh ns/ uokJh gqpzXB  uko/ dhnkˆ c;bkˆ dh ftfrnkBe y/shL

uko/ dh T[gbpXsk ƒ tXkT[D bJh tZv/ y/sokˆ s/ ukok c;bkˆ ƒ g?dk eoB bJh I'o fdZsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. Phs y/sokˆ dhnkˆ wjZstg{oB c;bkˆ fit/A fe ith (Avena sativa), r' G h iksh dhnK c;bkˆ (Brassica sp.), b{ ; D (Medicago sativa), wNo (Pisum sativum) nkfd jB. jo/ uko/ ƒ s{Vh Bkb fwbk e/ d/D Bkb gP{nK dh ekpbhns ns/ g'PfNesk ftZu ;[Xko j'fJnk j?.

o{g ftZu f;ZX j' u[Zeh j? fe gP{nK bJh jo/ uko/ s'A ;;sk j'o e'Jh y[okeh sZs BjhA j?. jo/ uko/ dh do;kJh wksok ;;s/ d[ZX g?dk eoB ftZu ;jkJh jz[dh j?. xo/b{ gZXo s/ jok ukok g?dk eoBk ns/ tkX{ uko/ dk nkuko/j/n pDk e/ eN""sh tkb/ ;w/A tosDk fJZe ekw:kp v/noh ckowo dh gfjbh r[Dtzsk (nebwzdh) j?. T[whd j? fe ;kv/ gkme fJ; b/y dk Gog{o ckfJdk T[mkT[Dr/ ns/ ;;sk d[ZX g?dk eoe/ nkgDh nkwdBh ftZu tkXk eoBr/.

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57. n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ਜੁਲਾਈ 2018

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Üæ¶ì³çÆ çÆ îÔÆéÅòÅð îÆÇà³× Ô¯ÂÆÍÃÈì¶ ç¶ ò¼Ö-ò¼Ö ÇÂñÅÇÕÁ» å¯º ÁÅÂ¶ AE ÇÕÃÅé» é¶ ÇÂÃ ÇòÚ ÇÔ¼ÃÅ ÇñÁÅÍ×ðîÆÁ» çÅ î½Ãî ÇÜæ¶ î¼ÛÆ ç¶ ÇòÕÅÃ ñÂÆ Ú³×Å Ô°³çÅ ÔË À°æ¶ åñÅì ç¶ åñ ÇòÚ òÆ ÕÂÆ åð·» çÆ ëÅñå± ìéÃêåÆ Áå¶ Ü³å± êËçÅ Ô¯ Ü»ç¶ Ôé ÇÜé·» ÇòÚ åÅ÷¶ êÅäÆ çÅ Ø¯×Å êzî¹¼Ö ÔËÍÜæ¶ì³çÆ ç¶ åÕéÆÕÆ Ã³ï¯ÜÕ, âÅ. òéÆå ÇÂ³çð Õ½ð é¶ î¼ÛÆ åñÅì» ÇòÚ Ø¯Ç×Á» ù êzì³èÕÆ å½ð Óå¶ ÕÅìÈ ð¼Öä Ã³ì³èÆ ÇÕÃÅé» ù ÜÅäÕÅðÆ Çç¼åÆÍ âÅ.×ÇðôîÅ ÇåòÅóÆ é¶ ×ðîÆ ç¶ î½Ãî ÇòÚ î¼ÛÆÁ» çÆ ëÆâ, êÅäÆ çÆ ÕòÅÇñàÆ Áå¶ ÇÃÔå êzì³è Ã³ì³èÆ ÚÅéäÅ êÅÇÂÁÅÍðÇÜ³çð Õ½ð é¶ î¼ÛÆÁ» ç¶ òèÆÁÅ ÇÕÃî çÆ ì¼Ú çÆ Ú¯ä Áå¶ À°Ã ù êÅÀ°ä çÅ Ãî» Áå¶ ã³× åðÆÇÕÁ» ìÅð¶ ç¼ÇÃÁÅÍâÅ. êzíÜÆå ÇÃ³Ø Áå¶ âÅ. ÃÇÚé ÖËðéÅð é¶ î¼ÛÆÁ» çÆÁ» êÅì³çÆô°çÅ ÇÕÃî» æÅÂÆ î×Èð Áå¶ ò¼â¶ ÇÃð òÅñÆ ÕÅðê ìÅð¶ ÇÕÃÅé» ù ÜÅäÕÅðÆ Çç¼åÆÍÇòíÅ× ç¶ î¹ÖÆ, âÅ. îÆðÅ âÆ Á»Ãñ é¶ ÇÕÃÅé» ù ÇÕÔÅ ÇÕ À°Ô ÁÅêäÆÁ» Ãî¼ÇÃÁÅò» ÇÂÃ î³Ú Óå¶ Ã»ÞÆÁ» Õðé å» Ü¯ À°é·» ç¶ Ô¼ñ ç¼Ã¶ Ü» ñ¼í¶ ÜÅ ÃÕäÍÀ°é·» ÇÕÔÅ ÇÕ ê³ÜÅì ÇòÚ î¼ÛÆ êÅñä çÆÁ» ÁêÅð Ã³íÅòéÅò» Ôé ÇÂÃ ñÂÆ ÇÕÃÅé» ù ÇÂÃ ÇÕ¼å¶ ò¼ñ ÷ðÈð ÁÅÀ°äÅ ÚÅÔÆçÅ ÔËÍÇëôðÆÜ ÕÅñÜ ç¶ âÆé, âÅ. Õ°ñìÆð ÇÃ³Ø Ã³èÈ é¶ òÆ ÇÕÃÅé» éÅñ ÇòÚÅð òà»çðÅ ÕÆåÅÍÀ°é·» ÇÕÔÅ ÇÕ ÇÕÃÅé» ù î¼ÛÆ çÅ ì¼Ú Áå¶ ëÆâ ÖðÆçä ñ¼Ç×Á» ìÔ°å ÃÅòèÅé ðÇÔäÅ ÚÅÔÆçÅ ÔË Áå¶ Ü¶ Õ¯ÂÆ îÅóÆ ÕòÅÇñàÆ çÅ À°åêÅç ÇîñçÅ ÔË å» Ã³ì³Çèå ÇòíÅ× ù ÷ðÈð ÃÈÇÚå ÕðéÅ ÚÅÔÆçÅ ÔËÍ

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