feqPh ikroD n?Zw-J/-;h-
ISSN 2455-1112
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
fe;kBK dh fjsekoh, d/P Go ’u gj[zu ;kvh
Punjabi - Volume 21 Issue 09 September 2019 ` 50
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gZsMV WZs dk ewkdL ekPs d/ Yzr ns/ g"d-;[oZfynk nkb{ dh y/sh T[ZBs fe;wK ns/ ekPs d/ Yzr
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sseok
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n?Zw.J/.;h. feqPh ikroD Gkos dh gqw[Zy gfotkoe wkf;e gZfsqek
MAC Krishi Jagran - Punjabi Year 21
Issue 09
SEPTEMBER 2019 Rs. 50/-
;zgkde
n?wH;hH v'wfBe
fBd/Pe
PkfJBh v'wfBe n?wHihH tk;B
;hBhno thgh (n?;HnkJhH)
uzdo w'jB osB wzioh PoB
;hBhno w?B/io (n?;HnkJhH)
joP eg{o
seBheh ;zgkde
vkH wfjzdo gkb
wkoehfNzr j?v
;zi/ e[wko
gq?Ihv?AN wkoehfNzr
oftzdo e[wko s/tshnk
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;hBhno gZsoeko
vkH bePwh T[ZBhEkB
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nkGk nzibh N'g'
Pqhik BkfJo nfBEk irdh;B
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pkrtkBh ekoi
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y/sh ;wkuko
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eµgBh ;wkuko
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nkb{ dh y/sh
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gZsMV WZs dk ewkd
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j?gh ;hvo Bkb eDe dh fpikJh
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p~eohnK d/ b/fbnK d/ y[okeh gqpzX
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v/noh ckofwzr dk ;|b T[gokbk
e/H ;efsfgqnk ;hBhno gZsoeko
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ftt/e uzd ;[ihs gkb so[D mke[o ntX/P :kdt
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ftt/e okJ/ wBhPk Powk fePB nrotkb fPg{ e[wko g'Bkwh ;/shnk
wkoehfNzr w?B/ioI
w/xk Powk nc;kBk wfbe uz{eh G{Nhnk cohB P/y
;hBhno wkoehfNzr
gq;ko w[yh gq;ko w?B/io
i?;whB PkfbBh wkXth f;zx npd[; ;wd okj[b f;zx gqPKs Powk c[oekB e[o?Ph
;jkfJe gqpzXe (gq;ko)
g~g{ okJ/ nkoH n?BH u"p/ wB'i e[wko Bhoi
nekT{AN?AN
bePwh okmhP
ekƒBh ;bkjeko
i/wI Ekw; n?uHn?;H n;w[dhB
gqh^gq?; j?v
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ns[b pkEw
nekT{AN s/ gq'vePB gqw[y d|soh ;jkfJe
nP'e r[gsk d/t/Ado f;zx irdhP ikBk oftzdo ikBk gow'd f;zx gqw'd f;zx
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n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
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n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
fe;kB ‘phi ;[XkJh’ Bz{ pDkT[D tkX{ nkwdB dk ;kXB ` pdbkt d/ Bkb jh y/shpkVh dh ekPsekoh ’u th pdbkt j' oj/ jB. ; gozw/A d/gokrs y/sh s'A nkX[fBe y/sh tZb fe;kBK dk i[VBk fe;/ s'A b[fenk BjhA
j?. fiE/ fe;kB gfotko ;hws j'J/ jB T[E/ T[BQK d/ fjZ;/ dh IwhB ’u th ewh doi ehsh rJh j?. Bshi/ ti'A j[D tZv/^tZv/ y/sK ’u d' pbdK dh i'Vh tkbh s;tho pdbh j? ns/ y/sh wPhBoh dh wdd Bkb fInkdk s'A fInkdk y/sh ekoi ehsk ik fojk j?. Bshi/ ti'A fe;kBK Bz{ nDEZe fwjBs s'A okjs fwbh j?. i' BjhA pdfbnk sK T[j j?, y/sh bJh IwhB, phi s/ f;zukJh bJh gkDh dh Io{os. piN 2019^20 ’u th fe;kBK dh nkwdB d[ZrDh eoB bJh Iho' piN y/sh Bz{ ngDkT[D dh rZb ejh rJh j?. feqPh ikroD dk skIk nze i' s[;hA gVQ oj/ j' T[; ftu ‘phi ;[XkJh’ d/ Bkb^Bkb gozgokrs c;bK Bz{ T[rkT[D s'A fJbktk ;pIh dh Bo;oh ns/ :{oghnB y/shpkVh dh ;pIh pq'ebh d/ pko/ ’u ikDekoh w[jZJhnk eokJh rJh j?. pq'ebh fe;kB Bz{ fJe uzrh nkwdB d/ ;edh j?, i' fe gozrokrs ;pIh BjhA d/ ;edh. ‘i?;k phi'r/ T[jh tZY'r/’ fJj sZE fe;kBK dh ;wM ’u nkT[Dk ukjhdk j? fJ; bJh uzrh fe;w dhnK ;pIhnK dk T[sgkdB eoBk pj[s Io{oh j?, d{;o/ gk;/ pIkoK ftu ;op r[DK tkb/ uzr/ phi dh ewh ofjzdh j?. fJ;bJh fe;kB phi ;[XkJh Bz{ T[d:'r d/ o{g ’u ngDkn e/ fiE/ y[d bJh T[~sw phi dh wzr dh g{osh eo ;ed/ jB, T[E/ fJ; Bz{ y/sh d/ Bkb^Bkb tkX{ nkwdB dk ;kXB pDk ;ed/ jB ns/ oki d/ y/sh T[sgkdB Bz{ tXkT[D ftu ;fj:'r d/ ;ed/ jB. fit/A fe ;ko/ ikDd/ jB fe Gkos fJe y/sh gqXkB d/P j?, fi; dh noE ftt;Ek ’u y/sh ohVQ dh jZvh ;wkB j?. d/P dh seohpB 70 ch;dh npkdh dh gqsZy iK ngqsZy o{g Bkb o'Ih o'Nh dk gqw[Zy ;kXB y/sh j?, nfij/ ’u ;dk s'A ns/ nZi th y/sh T[sgkdB ’u phiK dh G{fwek pj[s fInkdk wjZstg{oB j?. phi y/sh dh BhAj dk nkXko ns/ w{b wzso j?. fJ;bJh uzrh r[DtZsk tkb/ phi s'A, c;bK dk Gog{o T[gskgB gqkgs j[zdk j?. fe;kB tho ikDd/ jB fe uzrh r[DtZsk tkbk phi ;XkoB phi d/ w[ekpb/ seohpB 20 s'A 25 ch;dh fInkdk y/sh T[gi d/Adk j?. fJ;bJh P[ZX ns/ szdo[;s gqwkDs phi uzrh g?dktko dk nkXko j[zdk j?. gqwkDs phiK dk fJ;s/wkb eoB Bkb fiZE/ fJe gk;/ uzrh g?dktko fwbdh j? T[E/ d{;o/ gk;/ tes ns/ g?;/ dh pus j[zdh j?. fe;kB tho i/eo fpBK ;[XkJh ehs/ phi phid/ s/ fsnko eod/ jB sK T[BQK Bz{ fJ; Bkb Bk uzrh g?dktko fwbdh j? ns/ Bk jh pIko ftu uzrh ehws. fJ;bJh fe;kB thoK Bz{ ukjhdk j? fe T[j nkgDh c;bK bJh phi e[M ;w/A wro'A pdb e/ fpikJh eoB. fIeo:'r j? fe T[; phi Bz{ T[~sw fe;w dk wzfBnk iKdk j? fi; ftu nB[tzPeh P[ZXsk ;" ch;dh j't/ Bkb jh j'o c;b ns/ BdhB d/ phiK s'A ofjs j't/, eJh soQK d/ o'rK s/ ehfVnK d/ gqGkt s'A w[es j't/, phi nze[oD ;woZEk T[~u e'Nh dh j't/, fi; dh y/s ’u iwkt ns/ g?dktko uzrh j't/. fJ;bJh n;hA fJj nk; eod/ jK fe ;kv/ fe;kB tho T[go'es rZbK Bz{ fXnkB ’u oyd/ j'J/ c;bK dh uzrh g?dktko bJh phi ;[XkJh eoe/ tkX{ nkwdB dk Iohnk g?dk eoBr/HHH
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y/sh T[geoD, fbnkT[D gfotosB
iowB seBhe Gkosh y/sK dh i[skJh ’u wkfjo
gkto fNZbo ftP/PsktK Ÿ
:{o'^th fJziB
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t/N J/no fcbNo
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toNheb n?vi;Nw?AN
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;kJhv^t/ j?Avb n?vi;Nw?AN
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cozN fbcfNzr j?Avb
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NqK;g'o/PB tQhbI
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tZvh ekoiekoh u"VkJh ns/ rfjokJh
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o'p;N frno pe;
n?wHn?uH^710 dh tkX{ ftP/PsktK
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ghNhU (gkto^N/e^nkc)
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cozN bkJhN
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nkN' j?Avb n?vi;Nw?AN
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gkto fNZbo
gkto fNZbo
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T[~soh Gkos dk gfjbk y/sh y/so dk T[dxkNB L eg{oEbk ’u ckow$y/sh NkfJo bJh g{oB^;/tk nkT{Nb/N NkfJo fBowkD d/ y/so ’u gqw[Zy o{g Bkb wzBh^gqwzBh ezgBh ng'b' NkfJoI B/ gzikp d/ eg{ o Ebk ftu T[ ~ soh Gkos d/ gfjb/ g{oB^;/tk ckow$y/sh NkfJo nkT{Nb/N dk T[dxkNB ehsk j?. jkbKfe :ksoh ns/ tgkoe rZvhnK bJh ;wkB ;/tk NkfJo nkT{ N b/ N w" i { d jB. b/ f eB oki d/ nfs^nkX[fBe ;/tk e/AdoK, No/Av eowukohnK ns/ fJe nkeqPe ;/tk tksktoD d/ ;zdoG ’u y/sh y/so ftu Pkwb j'D tkb/ NkfJo T[go b'VhAdk fXnkB BjhA fdsk frnk j?. ng'b' ckow I'B fJe ;t?^ukfbs NkfJo gfotose, fJe T[fus NkfJo gqdoPB ns/ fJe y/sh ftfrnkBh d/ Bkb NkfJo u'D gqfefonk ’u fe;kBK dk wkor doPB eoB bJh g{oh soQK b?; j?. T[j fJE/ p?m ;ed/ jB ns/ nokw eo ;ed/ jB, idfe T[BQK d/ NkfJo pdb iKd/ jB. ckow I'B NkfJo ftubh jtk d/ dpkn Bz{ ;jh wksok ’u tkb/ fJe ;t?^ukfbs NkfJo fJzcb'No Bkb b?; j?. T[gbpX NkfJo dh w[ozws iK NkfJo Bz{ j'o fe;/ th soQK Bkb B[e;kB bJh tgkoe w[ozws 8
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feZN T[gbpX j't/rh.T[dxkNB w"e/ v"fwfBe wkofNB (j?v wkoehfNzr, ;hth n?Av Un?uNh, ng'b' NkfJoI fbwH) B/ fejk, “;kv/ ;ko/ rkje ;kv/ bJh pj[s wjZstg{oB jB. ;kvk ftuko ;h, i/eo :ksoh eko s/ tgkoe rZvh vokJhto ;kv/ ng'b' I'B ns/ ng'b' ;hth I'B ftu ;/tk, wkBf;esk s/ nkX[fBe y[dok ;[ftXktK d/ bkfJe jB, sK fe;kBK Bz{ eo'. n;hA d/P Go ’u ng'b' ckow I'B dk fJe B?Ntoe pDkT[D dh e'fPP eo oj/ jB, fi; ftu brGr ;ko/okiK ’u fe;kBK dh ;/tk bJh fJe nkT{Nb/N j't/.” ezgBh nkgD/ seBheh o{g Bkb T[~Bs T[sgkdK Bkb fJ; yzv ’u UJhn?w bJh fJe gqw[Zy ;gbkfJo j?. fJ; ng'b' ckow I'B bJh eg{oEbk Bz{ u[fDnk frnk feT[Afe fJj fJ; y/so ’u fe;kBK Bkb fJe gqw[Zy y/sh ;EkB j? ns/ fJ; fJbke/ ’u wPhBheoB okjhA p/js gqrshPhb s/ T[~u gZXo Bkb, ftPt gZXo s/ nkb{ d/ phi T[rkJ/ ns/ fBo:ks ehs/ iKd/ jB. ng'b' NkfJoI Bz{ fJj iZ; fwbdk j? fe T[j ckow ;?rw?AN ’u Gkos dh gfjbh ezgBh ftu'A fJe j?. fJj Gkos ’u ‘ckow fezr’ pqKv d/ sfjs ckow o/vhnb P[o{ eoB tkbh gfjbh ezgBh ;h, i' jkbhA th Gkos dk BzH 1 o/vhnb No?eNo NkfJo j?, fi; dk ihtB ;XkoB NkfJo s'A d[ZrDk j?. ezgBh ;G s'A gfjbK fJe 23^b?r ckow NkfJo, ‘thnkJhnkoJ/Nh 23’ g/P eoB tkbh ;h, fi; ftu ;G s'A bzw/ NkfJo ihtB, ;G s'A wIp{s xoPD ns/ ;G s'A uzr/ g?Auo gqsho'X d/ Bkb ;\s fwZNh ’s/ ezw eoB dh ;woZEk ;h.
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
g/P j? Gkos dk gfjbk jkot?;No ezpkfJB NkfJo fvIkfJB j? \k;, c;b eNkJh bJh ;G s'A tXhnk
p/fw;kb wIp{sh
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p/jso wkJhb/I
nkokwdkfJe ;|o
pkrtkBh ekoi
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
;szpo wjhB/ d/ y/sh s/ pkrtkBh ekoi XkB ! XkB d/ Gzvko eod/ ;w/A Bwh 10^12 ch;dh s'A xZN j'Dh ukjhdh j?. ! XkB d/ Gzvko tkbh EK ns/ p'ohnK Bz{ ;zeowD ofjs eoBk Io{oh j?. ! XkB d/ GzvkoB ;w/A ehfVnK d/ fB:zsqD bJh c';N'fe;B dtkJh dk gq:'r eo'. ! ehfVnK s'A pukt bJh ;Nke Bz{ sog'bhB Bkb YZe fdU. ;o'QA ! fJ; wjhB/ ;oQ'A dh nr/sh fe;wK fit/A g{;k ;o'QA^25, g{;k ;oQ'A^28, g{;k ;oQ'A^27 ns/ g{;k skoe dh fpikJh eo'. ! ;oQ'A ’u ;c?d os[nk s'A pukn bJh w?Nkb?ef;b (J/gqkB 35 n?;HvhH) 6 rqkw gqsh ferqkH phi do Bkb iK p?t;NhB 2 rqkw$ferqkH phi do Bkb fJbki eo'. ! ;oQ'A ’u BdhB fB:zsqD bJh fpikJh s'A gfjbK 2^2 fbNo$j?eN/no cb{eb'o'fbB dk 600^800 fbNo gkDh ’u x'b pDk e/ fSVekU eo'. ! i/eo fpikJh s'A gfjbK BdhB fB:zsqD BjhA ehsk frnk j? sK 3^3 fbNo g?AvhfwEkfbB (30 JhH;hH) Bz{ 600^800 fbNo gkDh ’u x'b e/ fpikJh s'A 1^2 fdBK pknd fSVekU eo'. pkrtkBh ekoi ;pIhnK ! r'Gh dh g{;k ;[esh, g{;k g"Pik fe;wK dh Bo;oh fsnko eo'. ! pzd r'Gh—r'bvB n?Aeo, g{;k e?p/i jkJhfpqv. ! gkbe—g{;k Gkosh dh fpikJh nozG eo ;ed/ j'. ! p?ArD dh gBhoh s/ 3 rqkw w?Ai'i/pO1 rqkw ekop'Avkfiw fbNo dh do Bkb fSVekU eo'. ! nr/sh rkio dh g{;k tfoPNh fe;w dh fpikJh eo'. ! rkio Bz{ ;ee/o'fNfB:k ftrbB s'A pukn bJh 15 rqkw gqsh 3 fbNo gkDh ’u x'b pDk e/ fwZNh Bz{ f;zu'. cb tkbhnK c;bK L ! pkbr nzp d/ g"d/ ’u puh j'Jh ykd dh wksok (500 rqkw BkJhNq'iB, 250 rqkw ck;c'o;, 500 rqkw g'NkP) Bz{ wkB;{B dh po;ks s'A pknd gkU. ! fBzp{ tor d/ cbK ’u i/eo vkJhp/, ;e/p ns/ ;{Nh w'bv fpwkoh dk gqe'g j't/ sK ekgo nke;heb'okJhv (3 rqkw$fbNo gkDh) dk fSVekU eo'. ! e?Aeo fpwkoh dh o'eEkw bJh g"fdnK ’u ;Nq?gN';kJhefbB ns/ ekgo ;bc/N (5 rqkw ;Nq?gN';kJhefbB, 10 rqkw ekgo ;bc/N$100 fbNo gkDh ’u) iK ekgo nke;heb'okJhv 3 rqkw gqsh fbNo gkDh ’u gkU. ftt/e e[wko okJ/ feqPh ikroD, BthA fdZbh w'pkfJbL 9891443388 Jhw/bL vivek@krishijagran.com 10 ;szpo 2019
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11 ;szpo 2019
y/y/sshh ;wkuko ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
;oeko eo ojh s[gek ftXh Bkb y/sh eoB bJh gq/fos oyzv ;oeko e'bjkB d/ fe;kBK Bz{ nkofEe o{g Bkb wIp{s eoB bJh y/sh d/ Bt/A^Bt/A MksohfenK Bkb i'VB ’u brh j'Jh j?. fJ;/ f;bf;b/ ’u gZSwh f;zjG{w fIbQ/ d/ sKsBro pbke
d/ eJh fgzvK ’u fe;kBK Bz{ s[gek ftXh Bkb y/sh eoB bJh gq/fos ehsk ik fojk j?.
fJ; ftXh ’u 25 fv;fwb y/s ’u fdB Go ftu f;oc 400 fbNo gkDh dh b'V g?Adh j?. fJe xzN/ ftu g{o/ 25 fv;fwb IwhB dh f;zukJh j' iKdh j?. fJ;bJh fJj ftXh pj[s n;kB j?. fe;kB th fJ; ftXh Bz{ ngDkn oj/ jB.
;pIhnK dh y/sh bJh fwb/rh ;pf;vh
rokrs y/sh d/ Bkb ;pIh dh fe y/;kBsh gozeoB. fJ; d/ bJh :{HghH d/
jod'Jh d/ fe;kBK Bz{ Pke^Gkih d/ sfjs ;pIhnK dh y/sh bJh gq's;kfjs ehsk ikJ/rk. okPNoh y/sh ftGkr :'iBk nB[;ko Pke^Gkih d/ sfjs 50 ch;dh ;pf;vh fdZsh ikJ/rh. fe;kBK s'A fwou, fPwbk fwou, NwkNo, gZsk r'Gh s/ c[Zb r'Gh dh y/sh eokJh ikJ/rh. fJ; d/ bJh T[BQK Bz{ No/fBzr d/D dk th fJzsIkw ehsk frnk j?. T[d:kB fBd/Pkb/ B/ gq'rokw d/ sfjs fIbQk T[d:kB ftGkr bJh nbZr^nbZr Nhu/ fBoXkos ehs/ jB. fe;kBK B{z fJ; :'iBk dk bkG d/D bJh T[d:kB ftGkr dh t?p;kJhN ’s/ ofi;Nov eokT[Dk j't/rk. ofi;Nov fe;kBK Bz{ ‘gfjbK nkU, gfjbK gkU’ d/ nXko ’s/ ;pf;vh fdZsh ikJ/rh.
12 ;szpo 2019
p/w";wh ;pIhnK B/ fe;kBK Bz{ ehsk wkbkwkb (XowPkbk) d/ p?iBkE T[g^wzvb fj wkub d/ S'N/ s/ tZvk Gzrkb d/ fe;kBK B/ gozgokrs y/sh s'A jN e/ p/w";wh ;pIhnK T[rk e/ nkgDh nkwdB Bz{ eJh r[Dk tXk fbnk j?. fe;kBK dh fwjBs ns/ y/sh ftGkr d/ ;fj:'r ns/ wPto/ Bkb ;ko/ e[dosh ;kXBK d/ gq:'r Bkb fJE/ p/w";wh ;pIhnK d/ T[sgkdB ’u p/jsohB ekoi j'fJnk j?. fJE'A d/ brGr 700 j?eN/no y/so ’u pzd r'Gh, c[Zb r'Gh, pq'ebh, w{bh ns/ XBhJ/ dk T[sgkdB j' fojk j?. T[sgkdB Bz{ t/uD bJh ;oeko B/ w[bEkB ’u ;pIh wzvh ;Ekgs ehsh j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk fe;kB nkgD/ T[sgkd f;ZXk gqd/P d/ j'o fjZf;nK s'A fJbktk gzikp, jfonkDk, uzvhrVQ ns/ fdZbh nkfd okiK ftu uzrhnK ehwsK ’s/ t/u oj/ jB.
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
13 ;szpo 2019
y/sh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
y/sh ftfrnkBeK B/ fJIkd ehsh jbdh dh BthA fe;w y/sh :{Bhtof;Nh d/ y/sh ftfrnkBeK fJz B/dokSZsrKXh h;rVQ jbdh^2 dh BthA fe;w Bz{ fsnko ehsk j?. i' fe gfjbK fte;s SZsh;rVQ jbdh^1 s'A r[DtZsk d/ fdqPNhe'D s'A ekch p/jso t/yh rJh j?. fJE'A d/ nB[;zXkB ns/ g"dk gqiBB ftGkr d/ y/sh ftfrnkBeK dh wzBhJ/ sK fJ; BthA fe;w ’u 30 ch;dh fInkdk T[gi fwbdh j?. fi; ftu'A 27 ch;dh jbdh r[DtZsk tkbh fwbh j?. fJj jbdh 215 fdBK ’u gZe e/ fsnko j' iKdh j?. fJ; dh g?dktko 20 s'A 22 NB gqsh j?eN/no j[zdh j? ns/ d'wN fwZNh ’u fJ; dh g?dktko uzrh j[zdh j?.
wPo{w dh BthA fe;w ‘w[ork’ fwbh j' sK wPo{w dh BthA fe;w I/ s[eojkv/s[;bJhhA Pkekjkoh ekch fInkdk bkGekoh j' ;edh j?.
T[sokyzv ’u izrbh wPo{w dh fJj nB'yh fe;w gfjbh tko tD nB[;zXkB d/ nfXekohnK dh BIo ’u nkJh j?. tD ftGkr dh nozGe y'i ftu fJ; dk ;tkd ns/ g"PfNesk w[or/ d/ whN s'A th fInkdk j?. fJ;/ ekoB fJ; Bz{ w[ork wPo{w fejk ik fojk j?. fJj fInkdkso pKM d/ o[ZyK s/ fwbd/ jB ns/ fJj i{B s'A nr;s se T[rd/ jB. i' fe eohp 300 rqkw s'A fJe feb' d/ tIB se d/ j[zd/ jB.
ikwD dh BthA fe;w ‘ikwtzs’ B/ ikwD dh BthA fe;w ft frnkBeK ikwtzs Bz{ fte;s ehsk j?. fJj fe;w P{ro dh o'eEkw ’u ekoro ns/ n?ANh nke;kJhv r[DK Bkb ekch Gog{o j?. Gkosh y/sh nB[;zXkB gfoPd Bkb ;pzXs e/Adoh T[g'PD pkrtkBh byBT{ d/ ftfrnkBeK B/ eohp d' djkfenK dh fo;ou s'A pknd ikwtzs Bz{ fsnko ehsk j?. fJ; dh yk; rZb fJj j? fe fJ; ftu fpbe[b th e;?bkgD BjhA j[zdk. Bkb jh 90 s'A 92 ch;dh se r{dk j[zdk j?. ikwD d/ ftPkb doZys dh irQk fJ; d/ doZys Bz{ ;z;EkB B/ p"Dk ns/ ;zxDhnK NfjDhnK tkbk pDkfJnk j?. 14 ;szpo 2019
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
15 ;szpo 2019
y/sh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
y/sh wzsokb/ B/ bKu ehsk
‘w/xd{s n?g’
d/
^es?knwr ,i*
P d/ fe;kBK Bz{ fvIhNb fJzvhnk d/ sfjs seBhe Bkb i'VB bJh jkb ’u jh G{^ftfrnkB ns/ y/sh wzsokb/ B/ w/xd{s w'pkfJb n?g bKu ehsk j?. fJj n?g fe;kBK Bz{ T[BQK d/ fJbke/ d/ nB[;ko y/sh ns/ gP{nK bJh w";w Bkb i[Vh ;bkj ;EkBe GkPk ftu d/t/rk. w/xd{s n?g dh wdd Bkb fe;kB skgwkB, toyk, Bwh ns/ jtk dh shposk ns/ fdPk pko/ ’u ikD ;ed/ jB. fIeo:'r j? fe ‘w/xd{s n?g’ d[nkok ;{uBktK jcs/ ’u d' fdB wzrbtko ns/ P[eotko Bz{ ngv/N j'DrhnK.
wPo{w dh BthA fe;w Bkb d{o j'DrhnK fpwkohnK o d/ uzdoP/yo nkIkd y/sh s/ seBkb'ih ek:{Bg[Bhtof;Nh d/ ftfrnkBeK B/ uko ;kbK dh y'i eoB wro'A wPo{w dh fJe BthA fe;w Bz{ fsnko eoB dk ezw ehsk j?. ftfrnkBeK dk efjDk j? fe g"fdnK s'A fBebD tkb/ d' jkow'B fJzv'b n?f;fNe n?f;v ns/ fipo/fbB dh wdd Bkb wPo{w dh BthA fe;w ’u ftNkfwB, n?Avh nke;hv?AN, ftfGzB soQK d/ n?AikfJw ns/ o'r gqsho'Xe ;woZEk tXkT[D tkb/ sZsK Bz{ tXkT[D ’u ekw:kph fwbh j?. fJj sZs fpwkohnK yk; s"o ’s/ o'rK Bkb bVB dh ;woZEk Bz{ tXkT[D ns/ tkfJo; ;zeqwD s'A pukT[D bJh ekch p/jso ;kps j' oj/ jB.
KRISHI JAGRAN Magazine punjabi.krishijagran.com 16 ;szpo 2019
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n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
17 ;szpo 2019
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
‘Xwke/dko UgfBzr s/ bzwh gkoh HHH gBkwk dk tko ;G s/ Gkoh’ tkb ekog'o/PB fbwfNv (SWAL Corporation\ ; Limited) B/ 6 i[bkJh, 2019 s'A 5 nr;s, 2019
se gBkwk phHNhHn?bH w[fjzw Bz{ Gkos d/ ekZNB G{r'fbe fJbkfenK ’u eto ehsk. egkj Gkos dh ;G s'A wjZstg{oB c;b j?, i' fe tgko d/ T[d/P Bkb ehsh iKdh j?. jo ;kb fe;kB c;b dhnK e'fPektK Bz{ u[{;D tkb/ ehfVnK d/ Gkoh jwb/ ekoB T[sgkdesk y' d/Adk j?, i' fe i/pQ T[~s/ th f;ZXk n;o gkT[Adk j?. fJ; d/ wZd/BIo ;tkb eko'go/PB fbwfNv B/ ftuko ehsk fe egkj d/ o; u{;D tkb/ ehfVnK T[~s/ P[o{nksh nt;Ek s'A jh p/jso ns/ bzw/ fB:zsqD s/ ;jh BshfinK bJh w"i{dk ehNBkPeK dh s[bBk ’u p/jso T[sgkd fdZsk ikJ/. gBkwk feqeN w[fjzw ubkJh rJh fJ;/ bVh ’u nkJhH;hH;hH ftPt eZg 2019 d/ nk;^gk; d/ i'P dk bkG b?D bJh ;tkb ekog'o/PB fbwfNv B/ fJe w[fjzw P[o{ ehsh “gBkwk feqeN w[fjzw”. fi; dk T[d/P egkj d/ o; u{;D tkb/ ehfVnK T[~s/ ;w/A f;o fB:zsqD, ;jh T[sgkd dh ikro{esk tXkT[D bJh fJe pqKv fJw/i tXkT[D dk fJe isB ;h, i' fe feqeN dh GktBk d/ Bkb gqshX[Bh g?dk eodk j?. fe;kBK B/ fbnk gBkwk w[fjzw ’u fjZ;k fJ; w[fjzw ’u fe;kBK bJh feqeN w?u dk nk:'iB ehsk frnk, fi; ftu ;ko/ fe;kB thoK B/ g{o/ i'P Bkb fjZ;k fbnk. fi; fe;kB B/ ;G s'A fInkdk oB pDkJ/ ;B T[BQK Bz{ gBkwk p?N Bkb ;BwkBs ehsk frnk. fJ; w[fjzw Bz{ fJe ;zd/P d/ Bkb i'fVnk frnk. fi; ftu fe;kB ns/ tgkoh GkJhuko/ s'A uzrh gqshfeqnk fwbh. fi; soQK Bkb feqeN ftu uzrh UgfBzr Nhw dk uzrk ;e'o pDkT[D ftu wdd eodh j?, mhe fJ;/ soQK i/eo fe;kB gBkwk dk gfjbk fSVekU o; u{;D tkb/ ehfVnK bJh P[o{ eodk j? sK T[BQK Bz{ bzw/ ;w/A bJh ehfVnK s'A S[Nekok gqkgs eoB ftu wdd fwbdh j?. fJ; g{oh w[fjzw Bz{ ;cb pDkT[D ’u ;kBz{ fe;kB ns/ tgkoh GkJhuko/ gk;'A uzrh gqshfeqnk fwbh j?.
18 ;szpo 2019
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
19 ;szpo 2019
fJzNoftT{
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD ikroD
fe;kBK Bz{ ;wofgs j? SIETZ dhnK BthnK wPhBK ^eqKsh dhge Powk
Gkos ’u y/sh ;dhnK s'A j[zdh nkJh j?, b/feB fco th fJE'A d/ fe;kBK dh jkbs so;:'r j?, pdbdh j'Jh ibtk:{ ekoB nZiebQ g[okD/ sohfenK Bkb y/sh eoBk nkgD/ nkg ’u N/Yh yho d/ ;wkB j?. nZi d/ ;zdoG ’u i/eo y/sh dh rZb eohJ/ sK nfj;k; j't/rk fe BthA seBhe d/ Bkb y/sh eoB tkbk fe;kB jh ;cbsk dhnK g"VhnK uVQ fojk j?. BthnK^BthnK y/sh wPhBK Bkb Bk f;oc T[j g?dktko eJh r[Dk tXk fojk j?, pbfe uzrk w[Bkck th ewk fojk j?. y/sh ’u wPhBK dk fezBk wjZst j? ns/ fe; soQK dhnK BthnK wPhBK fe;kBK bJh pIko ’u T[gbpX jB, fJBQK ;kohnK rZbK dk itkp ikBD bJh ;kvh Nhw ik gj[zuh y/sh wPhBK pDkT[D tkbh ezgBh SIETZ seBkb'ih fJzvhnk gqkJht/N fbwfNv ’u, fiE/ ;kvh Nhw Bkb w[bkeks j'Jh T[E'A d/ uhc n?rIhfeT{fNt nc;o eqKsh dhge Powk Bkb.
g/P jB T[BQK Bkb j'Jh rZbpks d/ e[M w[Zy nzP^ 1H s[jkvh ezgBh fe; soQK d/ T[sgkdK dk fBowkD eo ojh j? < itkp L ih, 1997 d/ pknd s'A jh ;kvh ezgBh N{ thbo ;hN;, No?eNoK bJh J/no ebhBo, Eqh g[nkfJzN ns/ cozN nke;b/; nkfd gkoN; ns/ wjZstg{oB wPhBK dh w?fBT{c?eufozr eodh nkJh j?. PkfJd fJjh ekoB j? fe ni'e/ ;w/A ftu fe;kB ;G s'A fInkdk ;kvhnK y/sh wPhBK T[~s/ Go';k eod/ jB. 2H ezgBh fe; soQK dhnK BthnK wPhBK fe;kBK bJh fbnkT[D tkbh j? < itkp L ;kvk w[Zy Nhuk fJ; ;w/A wPhBK d/ wkfXnw Bkb szdo[;s y/sh Bz{ pVktk d/Dk j?, fJ;bJh ezgBh B/ pj[s ;kohnK BthnK wPhBK Bz{ pDkT[Dk P[o{ ehsk j?. fe;kBK bJh n;hA dwdko, wIp{s ns/ T[~u r[DtZsk tkbh o'Nkt/No wPhB b? e/ nkJ/ jK. fJ; wPhB s'A fJbktk ezgBh ebNht/No, fv;e gbZr ns/ j'o eJh soQK dhnK ;kfJb N/e wPhBK th pDkT[D ik ojh j?. 20 ;szpo 2019
fJzNoftT{
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
3H fejVhnK uhIK s[jkvh ezgBh dhnK wPhBK Bz{ pDkT[AdhnK jB < itkp L t/y' ih, d/P ’u nZiebQ doiBK ezgBhnK y/sh wPhBK pDk ojhnk jB, go fJ; d/ pkti{d fe;kBK Bz{ r[DtZsk tkbhnK wPhBK BjhA fwb ojhnK. T[j fJBQK wPhBK Bz{ b?D s'A vodk j?, feT[Afe fJe sK fJjBK dhnK ehwsK pj[s fInkdk jB. ;kvk w[Zy T[d/P j? fe;kBK Bz{ T[fus ehws ’s/ ;G s'A tXhnK fe;w dhnK wPhBK w[jZJhnk eokT[Dk j?. ;kvhnK wPhBK fJe gk;/ Bk f;oc fwjBs$wId{oh Bz{ eJh r[Dk xZN eodhnK jB, pfbe ;wK ns/ g?f;nK dh pus th eodhnK jB. 4H d/P d/ fezBK okiK ftu fe;kB ;G s'A fInkdk wPhBK dk gq:'r eo oj/ jB < itkp L d/y' ih, jfonkDk, gzikp tor/ oki sK pj[s gfjbK s'A jh wPhBK dk gq:'r eod/ nkJ/ jB. go pdbd/ j'J/ ;w/A d/ Bkb^Bkb :{HghH wZX gqd/P ftu th wPhBK dh wzr tXh j?. s[jkBz{ ikD e/ j?okBh j't/rh fe gozgokrs sohfenK Bkb y/sh eoB tkb/ oki fpjko^Mkoyzv th wPhBK dk gq:'r eo oj/ jB. 5H y/sh wPhBK yohdd/ ;w/A wZ[y o{g Bkb fezBK rZbK dk fynkb oyDk ukjhdk j? < itkp L ;kv/ fJE/ wPhBK dh r[DtZsk Bz{ b? e/ fe;kB ikro{e BjhA jB. T[BQK Bz{ fJj gsk jh BjhA fe wPhBK Bz{ yohdD ;w/A fejV/ g?wkfBnK dk fynkb oyDk j[zdk j?. j[zdk fJj j? fe ikDekoh dh xkN j'D ekoB i' wPhBK pIko ftu ;;shnK fwb ojhnK jB, fe;kB T[j yohd b?Ad/ jB. go e[M jh ;w/A pknd fJBQK wPhBK ’u r[DtZsk ;pzXh fPekfJsK nk iKdhnK jB ns/ fe;kB nkgD/ nkg Bz{ mfrnk j'fJnk wfj;{; eoB brdk j?. fJ;bJh fe;kBK Bz{ fXnkB oZyDk ukjhdk j? fe ;oeko B/ wPhBK Bz{ yohdD d"okB fijV/ g?wkB/ s?n ehs/ jB, T[BQK ;kfonK g?wkfBnK T[~s/ fijVhnK wPhBK yohnK T[sodhnK jB, T[BQK dh jh yohddkoh eo'. 6H fe;kBK Bz{ eh ;[B/jk d/Dk ukj'r/ < itkp L fe;kBK Bz{ n;hA fJjh efjDk ukjKr/ fe seBhe iK wPhBK d/ gq:'r Bkb T[j nkgDk T[sgkdB tXk ;ed/ jB, go nkgDh y{B^g;hB/ ns/ fwjBs okjhA ewkJ/ g?f;nK Bkb rbs iK xNhnk e[nkfbNh dhnK wPhBK yohdD s'A pu'. xNhnk e[nkfbNh dhnK wPhBK ;;shnK sK j' ;edhnK jB, go fXnkB oj/ fe fJ; Bkb s[jkBz{ ikB^wkb dk ysok j?. wPhB yohdD ;w/A ;oeko d[nkok s?n ehs/ rJ/ wkgdzvK Bz{ Io{o goy'.
21 ;szpo 2019
eµgBh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
fJuhpkB eqkZg ;kfJz; fbwfNv Gkosh fe;kBK d/ do ’s/ ‘y/sh seBhe’ fbnkT[D bJh tuBpZX n j?i'ens// wkj"N?be’uBkb'd[iBhhnK;GN?e[eMBkb'pdbih s'ojhA gq/fosj?. ftPt
gZXo s/, y/sh th ‘N?eBkb'ih’ ;zukfbs j?. go Gkos y/sh N?eBkb'ih d/ wkwb/ ’u jkb/ th pj[s fgZS/ j?. fJE'A d/ fe;kB jkbhA th gozgokrs sohfenK Bkb y/sh eoB d/ Bkb Bkb ehN^o'r ns/ BdhB fB:zsqD eoB bJh g[okD/ sohfenK Bz{ ngDkn oj/ jB. fJBQK rZbK d/ wZd/BIo, fJuhpkB B/ d{;oh ehNBkPe ezgBhnK dh s[bBk ’u fJe tZyo/ fdqPNhe'D Bz{ fXnkB ftu oy e/ fJe nbZr okj ngDkfJnk j? fJj fdqPNhe'D Gkosh fe;kBK d/ dotkI/ se BthA y/sh seBheh fbnkT[D dk j?. nkgDh tuBpZXsk Bz{ fXnkB ’u oyd/ j'J/, fJuhpkB B/ Gkos d/ jo fgzv ftu ‘y/sh seBhe’ fbnkT[D dk ;zebg fbnk j?. nZi fJuhpkB Gkos dh
22 ;szpo 2019
seBheh o{g Bkb T[~Bs ezgBh j?, i' Bt/A o;kfJD ftfrnkB dh P[o{nks eo ojh j?. fJj o;kfJD Jhe' co?Avbh^ew^y[oke ns/ T[~u ;woZEk tkb/ jB ns/ fBo;zd/j BthA seBhe d/ T[sgkd jB. fJuhpkB xZN s'A xZN ;w/A ftu Gkos ’u tX s'A tX Bt/A o;kfJD T[sgkdK Bz{ bKu eoe/ ehNBkPe T[d:'r ’u w'Yh pD frnk j?. igkB brgr jo T[d:'r ’u seBheh ftek; d/ wkwb/ ftu fJe w'Yh d/P j?, Gkt/A T[j fvIhNb, fJb?eNq'fBe, nkN'w'pkfJb iK e'Jh j'o T[d:'r j't/ ns/ fJ;bJHh fJj y/sh N?eBkb'ih d/ y/so ’u th nZr/ j?. fJBQK ;kfonK d/ wZd/BIo Gkosh y/sh ftfrnkB B/ fwZNh d/ g'PD d/ wkfXnw Bkb g?dktko tXkT[D d/ pko/ ’u ;'funk. Gkos ’u c'e; c;bK B{z g'PD iVQK d/ wkfXnw Bkb gqdkB eodk fojk j? idfe igkB B/
eµgBh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
c;b Bz{ T{oik d/D d/ gqkEfwe ;o's d/ o{g ’u gZshnK d/ g'PD dh ebgBk ehsh. igkBh seBhe gZsh ’u gqekP ;zPb/PD rshftXh Bz{ tXkT[D T[~s/ e/Adfos j?. fJj seBhe g?dktko tXkT[D bJh c;b ihtB uZeq d/ nXko ’s/ Io{oh ;zs[fbs g'PD th gqdkB eodh j?. gqekP ;zPb/PD Bz{ tXkT[D tkbh fJ; seBhe Bz{ JhHghHghH N?eBkb'ih fejk iKdk j?.
ftef;s BthA c'bhno n?gbhe/PB seBhe T[sgkd j?. fJe BthA XkoBk j? i' gZshnK d/ g'PD ns/ T[gikT{g[D/ dk T[g:'r eodh j?. nfXn?B s'A gsk ubdk j? fe c'bhno chfvzr (gZshnK d[nkok g'PD), fwZNh d[nkok g'PD dh s[bBk ftu 8^10 r[Dk fInkdk n;odko j?. w/foN BthB tB;gsh ykd j? i' c;b d/ nXko ’s/ ;zs[fbs g'PD gqdkB eodk j?.
Gkos ’u tXdh npkdh d/ Bkb, G'iB dh wzr ftu tkXk j'fJnk j?. fJuhpkB tXdh wzr Bz{ ;wMdk j? ns/ fJ; nzso Bz{ GoB bJh igkB s'A frnkB, seBhe ns/ Bt/A ckow{b/ fbnkT[D dh fdPk ’u ezw eo fojk j?. fJuhpkB eqkZg ;kfJz; wkD Bkb y/sh T[sgkdesk ‘SEIKAKEN INC’ igkBh Bzpo fJe ezgBh d/ Bkb nkgD/ rmi'V dk n?bkB eodk j?.
B/ee'foB, fJe j'o y'i j?, fi; Bz{ igkB s'A nk:ks ehsk ik fojk j?, fJj ;[ftt;fEs y/sh ftu :'rdkB d/Adk j?. JhHJhHghH seBhe d/ nXko ’s/, fJj g'Pe sZsK dh fBg[zBsk ftu ;[Xko eoe/ g"fdnK d/ tkX/, f;js Bz{ tXkT[Adk j?. B/ee'ohB r[DtZsk dh ftP/Psk, g'PD ;wZroh dh w"i{drh ns/ P/bc bkJhc ’u th ;[Xko eodk j?.
gfjbh tko ;kv/ Gkosh fe;kB Bk f;oc g?dktko Bz{ tXkT[D ftu ;woZE j'Dr/ pbfe nkgDhnK c;bK d/ r[DtZsk wkBeK Bz{ th tXk ;eDr/. fJ; Bkb T[BQK Bz{ nkgDh T[gi dh tX s'A tZX ehws fwb/ r h.igkBh gq s hfBXhnK B/ fJuhpkB d/ nfXekohnK Bkb fJe jcs/ dh p?me ehsh ns/ nzs ’u fJe ;wM"sk j'fJnk. y/s dh ekfJnk gbND tkb/ T[sgkd i' f;ZX/ igkB s'A nk:ks ehs/ ikDr/ ns/ j[D Gkos ftu fe;kBK bJh w[jZJhnk j'Dr/. JhHghHghH seBhe fJuhpkB eqkZg ;kfJz; fbwfNv d[nkok Gkos ftu gfjbh tko g/P ehsh ik ojh j?.
Gkos B/ fwZNh nB[e{be (Soil Conditioner) d/ pko/ ’u ed/ BjhA ;[fDnk ;h. i' fwZNh Bz{ gqGkth Yzr Bkb Bow eodk j?. fJuhpkB eqkZg ;kfJz; fbwfNv j[D fJe nd[Zsh fwZNh nB[e{be feZg' (KIPPO) nk:ks eo fojk j?. fJ; dk wsbp j? fe fJj ib fBek;h ns/ gkDh d/ r[DK ’u ;[Xko eodk j?, vz{xh iVQ ftek;, fwZNh dh tZs ’u ;[Xko eodk j?, fi; Bkb fwZNh ’u wkJheq'phnb rshftXh ftu ;[Xko j[zdk j?. fJBQK ;kohnK igkBh y'iK Bz{ igkB s'A nk:ks ehsk ik fojk j?. fJ; soQK fJuhpkB, Gkosh fe;kBK d/ dotkI/ ’s/ y/sh N?eBkb'ih fbnkT[D bJh tuBpZX j? ns/ nkT[D tkb/ ;w/A ’u th Bt/A seBheh T[sgkd fe;kBK se gj[zukT[Adk oj/rk.
‘w/foN’ igkB s'A nk:fss ns/ ftef;s gqekP ;zPb/PD gqfefonk JhHghHghH seBhe d[nkok
23 ;szpo 2019
eµgBh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
Ñf”k ky; usgBhykWB/Upwzrfd;k wkJhea= p{; No ez / co?AukJhI,
^es?knwr ,i*
fJzi eo ;ed/ j' ngbkJh
Bh^gqwzBh j'b;/b fv;NqhfpT{No GkezosgBhdh wzfjNkuh w?e;'b B/ j?bE n?Av
fwb/. fJ; bJh n;hA nfijh pvo wPhB pDkJh j? i' bhto, fevBh, jkoN, fYZv, ;feZB, ;?~bI, e?A;o ns/ pbZv gq?Po torhnK fpwkohnK Bkb bVB ’u ;woZE j?.
ckJhB?AfPnb y/so Bz{ gq's;kjB d/D bJh co?AukJhI ns/ ;/b bJh noIhnK wzrhnK jB. dZ;D:'r j? fe ezgBh nkgD/ p/jsohB e[nkfbNh tkb/ tkNo nkJhBkJhIo ns/ j'o eJh soQK d/ T[sgkd pDkT[D ftu wPj{o j?. ezgBh nkgDh pvo wPhB d/ pko/ ’u dZ;dh j'Jh efjzdh j? fe T[BQK tb'A pDkJh rJh wPhB n?ANhnke;hv?AN; g?dk eoB, nke;hiB ns/ ;oho dh ;ckJh eoB ftu g{oh soQK ;woZE j?, J/Bk jh BjhA fJj wPhB n?Boih tXkT[D, tIB xNkT[D ftu th wkfjo j?.
dZ;D:'r j? fe ezgBh B/ fBt/P eoB tkb/ b'eK Bz{ Go';k d[nkfJnk j? fe T[BQK Bz{ co?AukJhI b?D s/ jo wjhB/ brGr 1 bZy o[gJ/ s'A fInkdk dk w[Bkck j't/rk. fJ; ;w/A ezgBh d/ bhfvzr T[sgkdK ’u n?bekJhB tkNo nkJhBkJhIo ns/ jkJhvq'iB tkNo iBo/No dh ;G s'A yk; wzr j?, idfe pkeh T[sgkdK ’u f;ze n?bebkJhB tkNo nkJhBkJhIo dh uzrh wzr j?.
wPhB dh fJe yk; rZb fJj th j? fe fJj cbK ns/ ;pIhnK ’u'A ysoBke g?;Nh;kJhvI pV/ nokw Bkb eZY d/Adh j?. ezgBh B/ fejk fe ;kvh e'fPP fJjh j? fe b'eK Bz{ uzrh s'A uzrh f;js
fJ; pko/ ’u fInkdk ikDekoh bJh s[;hA igsolarpower@gmail.com T[~s/ ;zgoe eo ;ed/ j'. i/ s[;hA ukj' sK 9896681841 T[~s/ th ;zgoe eo ;ed/ j'.
NUTRICANA
CATTLE FEED
When Performance Matters
Career Opportunities Job Requirements Good communication skills Establish, develop and maintain business and customer relationships Solve customer problems and complaints to maximize satisfaction Coordinate sales effort with team members and other departments Knowledge of Computers Salary - Negotiable/Best in Industry
Send your Cvs at - livestock999@gmail.com
LiveStock Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Village Burimajra, Near Shambu Kalan, Ambala Rajpura NH-1, Rajpura (Punjab) Website - www.nutricanacattlefeed.com Customer Care No. - 78886-92500
24 ;szpo 2019
|
Help Line No. - 98762- 34435
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
For More Information contact your local area representative or Write us at - livestock999@gmail.com | Customer Care No.- 78886-92500 | Help Line No.- 98762-34435
25 ;szpo 2019
eµgBh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
;tkb dk fJe r?o u[DBPhb BdhBBkPe ^ c/ohU os dh gqw[Zy y/sh o;kfJD ezgBh ;tkb Gkekog' o/PB fbwfNv B/ egkj ns/ ukj dhnK c;bK bJh fJe BthA y'i BdhBBkPe c/ohU wkofeN ’u bKu ehsk j?. fgSb/ fJe ;kb ’u r?o u[DBPhb BdhBBkPeK dh P/qDh ’u c/ohU B/ nkgDh tZyoh gSkD pDkJh j?. tXdh j'Jh rbJhc';/N dh gqsho'Xesk ns/ fwZNh ;[oZfynk Bz{ t/yd/ j'J/ c/ohU nZi fJe ekoro BdhBBkPe ;kps j' fojk j?.
c/ohU fJe gqGkth BdhBBkPe j?, fi; dk fJ;s/wkb egkj, ukj ns/ r?o^c;b y/so ’u BdhB T[rD wro'A fSVekU ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; soQK d/ BdhBK d/ fB:zsqD bJh fJ; dk fSVekU ehsk iKdk j?. c/ohU ’u rb[c'f;B/N nw'Bhnw feqnkPhb xNe j? fJ; s/ e'Jh gqsho'eXsk j'D dh ikDekoh BjhA j?. c/ohU dk ezw eoB dk sohek nbZr j'D Bkb fJj ekch tZyo/ Yzr Bkb BdhBK T[~s/ fB:zsqD eodk j?. c/ohU rb[NkfwB f;zE/fN; fJzjhfpNo j'D ekoB rb[NkfwB f;zE/fN; dh rshftXhnK Bz{ o'edk j?. c/ohU d/ gq:'r Bkb BdhBK dh g/PhnK ’u rb[NkfwB xNdk j? ns/
26 ;szpo 2019
nw'Bhnk dk b/tb tXdk j?, fi; ekoB BdhB wo iKdk j?. egkj dh c;b ’u g"fdnK d/ ftueko c/ohU dk gq:'r j[Zv d/ wkfXnw Bkb ehsk iKdk j?. c/ohU ifNb BdhB fit/A rkio xkj Bz{ uzrh soQK fB:zfsqs eodk j?. ;tkb ekog'o/PB fbwfNv B/ Gkos dhnK ;kohnK wkofeNK ftu fJj T[sgkd fv;NqhfpT{NoK ns/ vhboK d/ bzw/ B?Ntoe d/ wkfXnw Bkb fe;kBK w[jZJhnk eokfJnk j?.
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
27 ;szpo 2019
eµgBh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
fJzv'rbc eqk~g ;kfJzf;I B/ c;b ;[o~fynk bJh 8 Bt/A eqKshekoh T[sgkd s/ fJe BtK n?cHn?wH;hHihH toNheb fIok| bKu ehsk BthA fdZbh, 19 nr;s 2019 ;kv/ Gkosh fe;kBK Bz{ ftPt gZXoh y/sh T[sgkd gqdkB eoB d/ tknd/ d/ Bkb, Gkos dh gqf;ZX n?rq' e?wheb N?eBheb n?Av ckow{b/PB ezgBh ’u'A fJe, fJzv'rbc eqkZg ;kfJzf;I fbwfNv B/ tZy tZy c;bK bJh g'oN, gq ' w hB? A N, bkfie, gbkB' r bc, Xwkb^50, noi[B^32, c?Ar s/ fJzv'rbc i?v^80 Bkwe nkgD/ 8 Bt/A eqKshekoh n?rq'e?wheb T[sgkd bKu ehs/. fJzv'rbc B/ nkgDk BtK n?cHn?wH;hHihH toNheb ‘fIok|’ th bKu ehsk. fIok| pqKv d/ sfjs P[o{nks ftu ‘fv;fJzc/eN/AN ;oc/; ebhBo’, ‘NkfJbN ebhBo’, ‘fbeftv j?AvtkP’, ‘fvP tkP fbeftv’, ‘fvNoi/AN pko’ ns/ ‘J/no co?PBo’ bKu ehs/ rJ/ jB. gbkB'rbc (EkJhw/E'e;kw 12H6#Ob?Apvk ;kJhj/b'fEB 9H5# i?v;h), g'oN (gkJhohgqke;hc/B 10# Jh;h), gq'fwB/AN (vkJhB'N/c'okB 20# n?wih) ns/ Ewkb^50 (gkJhw/Nq'fiB 50# vpfbT{ih) ehNBkPe jB ns/ tZy tZy o; u{;e ehfVnK T[~s/ gqGkth fB:zsqD eod/ jB. fit/A gbkB'rbc egkj, wZeh, wz{rcbh, ;'fJnkphB, fwou, ukj s/ NwkNo 28 ;szpo 2019
’u i?f;v, J/fcv;, fEqg;, p'b/tkow, ;fNZw p'oo, bhc jkZgo, e?Nofgbo, co{N p'o/o/, ;c?d wZyh, ;/wfb:'go nkfd T[~s/ gqGkth fB:zsqD eodk j?. g'oN egkj p?ArD, fGzvh s/ fwou ’u ;c?d wZyh, i?f;v s/ n?fcv; Bz{ fB:zfsqs eodk j?. gq'fwB/AN e'b XkB ns/ egkj dh c;b ’u pqkT{B gbKN jkZgo, J/fcv;, i?f;v, fEqg; s/ ;c?d wZyh Bz{ wkoB bJh ftPt gZXoh seBhe j?. XkB dh c;b ’u i?f;c, bhc jkZgo, pqkT{B gbKN jkZgo bJh Xwkb^50 ;G s'A uzrk T[gkn j?. c/ A r (;bco 65# N? p [ e ' B ki' b 10# vpfbT{vhih), bkfie (J/i'fe;;Nq'fpB 18H2#, vkJhc/Ae'Bki'b 11H4# n?;;h) ns/ fJzv'rbc i?v^80 (ihow 80# vpfbT{gh) T[~bhBkPe j? ns/ tZy tZy T[~bh o'rK ftu pj[s n;odko j?. c/Ar fwou s/ ;'fJnkphB dh c;b ’u eqwtko gkT{vo fwbfvT{ s/ co{N o'N Bz{ gqGktPkbh Yzr Bkb fB:zfsqs eodk j?. fwou, N'w?N', XkB, wZeh, eDe, egkj, jbdh, fgnkI s/ rzB/ dh c;b ’u eqwtko J/AE'qeB'i s/ gkT{vo fwbfvT{ nobh pbkfJN s/ b/N pbkJhN, pbk;N s/ PhE pbkfJN, pbk;N n?Av vkT{Bh
eµgBh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
fwbfvT{, o;N n?Av gk;h fwbfvT{, bhc ;gkN s/ rq/ ccz{dh, bhc pbkN, bhc ;gkN s/ gqezd o'N, gogb pb' N , ;N? f cfbnw pbkJhN s/ vkT{Bh ccz{dh s/ bkb ;VB bJh bkfie ;G s'A uzrk T[gkn j? s/ Z^80 ;/p, nzr{o, phB;, nkb{, NwkNo bJh eqKshekoh T[sgkd j? i' vkT{Bh fwbfvT{ ;e?p, nobh pbkJhN, n?AEq/eB'i s/ n;odko j?. fJ; d/ Bkb fJe BdhBBkPe noi[B^32 (g/AfvfwEkfbB 30# Jh;h, fJfwikEkJhgo 2# Jh;h), ;'fJnkphB c;b ’u ;bkBk xkj, ;/v; s/ u"V/ gZfsnK tkb/ BdhBK Bz{ fB:zfsqs eodk j?. fJ; ;kb fJzv'rbc B/ ‘fIok|’ pqKv d/ sfjs fJe BtK n?cHn?wH;hHihH toNheb th bKu ehsk j?. fJ; pqKv d/ sfjs ezgBh B/ 6 T[sgkd bKu ehs/ jB, fiBQK ftu ‘fv;fJzc/eN/AN ;oc/; ebhBo’, ‘NkfJb/N ebhBo’, ‘fbeftv j?AvtkP’, ‘fvP tkP fbeftv’, ‘NkfJbN ebhBo’, ‘fbeftv j?AvtkP’, N/pb ^ 01 ezp' gq'w'PBb nkco BzH
T[sgkd
01
g'oN
coh nkco g'oN d/ 1 fbNo g?e Bkb, 500 fwbhfbNo fIok| fv;fJzc/eN/AN ;oc/; ebhBo coh g'oN d/ 500 fwbhfbNo g?e d/ Bkb, 50 rqkw fIok| J/no co?PBo coh g'oN d/ 250 fwbhH d/ g?e d/ Bkb, 250 rqkw fIok| fvNoi?AN pko coh
02
gbkB'rbc
gbkB'rbc d/ 500 fwbhfbNo g?e d/ Bkb, 500 fwbhfbNo fIok| NkfJb?N ebhBo coh gbkB'rbc d/ 200 fwbhfbNo g?e d/ Bkb, 50 rqkw fIok| J/no co?PBo coh gbkB'rbc d/ 80 fwbhfbNo g?e d/ Bkb, 250 rqkw fIok| fvNoi?AN pko coh
03
bkfie
bkfie d/ 1 fbNo g?e d/ Bkb, 500 fwbhfbNo fIok| fvP tkP fbeftv coh bkfie d/ 500 fwbhfbNo g?e d/ Bkb, 275 rqkw fIok| fbeftv j?AvtkP coh
bkfie d/ 200 fwbhfbNo g?e d/ Bkb, 50 rqkw fIok| co?PBo coh 04
o{N^U^ w?e; noNok
29 ;szpo 2019
o{N^U^w?e; nbNok d/ 7 feb' d/ g?e d/ Bkb, 250 rqkw fIok| fvNoi?AN pko coh
‘fvP tkP fbeftv’, ‘fvNoi?AN pko’ s/ ‘J/no co?PBo’ Pkfwb jB. GftZy ftu ezgBh ‘fIok|’ pqKv dh g{oh bVh g/P eo/rh. ‘fIok|’ dh bKfuzr d/ w"e/ ’s/ ezgBh B/ y/sh o;kfJD T[gskdK d/ Bt/A bKu d/ Bkb fIok| T[sgkd dh ezp' gquko :'iBk dk n?bkB ehsk j?. g'oN, gbkB'rbc, bkfie s/ o{N^U^w?e; nbNok (7 feb' dk g?e) d/ jo g?e d/ Bkb, e'Jh th fJe fIok| T[sgkd w[cs j?. fInkdk ikDekoh bJh fe;kB fJzv'rbc eqkZg ;kfJzf;I fbwfNv d/ BIdhdh vhbo iK fv;NqhfpT{No Bkb ;zgoe eo ;ed/ jB iK skfbek^01 dk ;zdoG b? ;ed/ j'. Bt/A T[sgkd d/ pko/ ’u fdZbh ftu bKu ;wko'j d/ d"okB fNZgDh eod/ j'J/, ;qh ;zi/ nrotkb, n?wHvhH fJzv'rbc eqZkg ;kJhf;zI fbH B/ fejk, “fe;kBK Bz{ Bt/A, BthB s/ ftPt gZXoh c;b ;[oZfynk jb gqdkB eoB ’u fJzv'r[b jw/Pk s'A ;G s'A nZr/ fojk j?. ;kvk BtK T[sgkd f;oc fJe ehNBkPe, BdhBBkPe iK T[~bh BkPe BjhA j?, pbfe fe;kB dh y[Pjkbh dh rozNh j?. Gkos ’u T[sgkfds r[DtZsk dh tXdh wzr Bz{ t/yd/ j'J/, n;hA fJj 8 BthA ghVQh d/ n?rq'e?wheb ftef;s ehs/, i' g?dktko tXkT[D ftu wdd eo/rk.” fe;kBK B/ Gkos d/ jo fjZ;/ ftu ;kvh ezp' :'iBk dh gq;z;k ehsh j?, fJj uzrh gqshfeqnk d/ oj/ jB feT[Afe fJzv'rbc d/ c;b ;[oZfynk T[sgkd T[BQK dhnK c;bK Bz{ ehfVnK, BdhBK ns/ fpwkohnK s'A puk oj/ jB ns/ ‘fIok|’ T[BQK Bz{ T[jBK d/ gfotko Bz{ jkBhekoe ehNkDz{nK s'A puk fojk j?. fJj ;ko/ T[sgkd fe;kBK Bz{ vhboK d/ ftnkge B?Ntoe d/ wkfXnw Bkb T[gbpX jB. ezgBh dh nkgDhnK gquko rshftXhnK d/ wkfXnw Bkb Bt/A T[sgkd dh wkoehfNzr dh wjZsteKyh :'iBk j?.
eµgBh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
ਿਕਸ਼ੀ ਰਸਾਇਣ ਨ ਕੀਤੇ ਮੈਗਾ ਫਾਰਮਰ ਮੀਿਟੰ ਗ ਦਾ ਆਯੋਜਨ
ਮੈਗਾ ਫਾਰਮਰ ਮੀਿਟੰ ਗ ਇਕ ਇਹੋ ਜਾ ਪੋਗਰਾਮ ਹੈ ਿਜਸ ਿਵੱ ਚ ੧੦੦ ਤ ਵਦ ਿਕਸਾਨ
ਨੰੂ ਖੇਤੀ ਬੜੀ ਸੰ ਬੰ ਿਧਤ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ
ਿਦੱ ਤੀ ਜ ਦੀ ਹੈ | ਿਕਸ਼ੀ ਰਸਾਇਣ ਕੰ ਪਨੀ ਨ ਪੰ ਜਾਬ ਦੇ ਵੱ ਖ ਵੱ ਖ ਿਪੰ ਡ ਿਵਚ ਵੱ ਡੇ ਪੱ ਧਰ ਤੇ ਇਸ ਤਰਾਹ ਦੇ ਕਾਰਯਕਰਮ ਕੀਤੇ ਗਏ | ਇੰ ਨਾ ਪੋਗਾਮਮ ਿਵਚ ਕੰ ਪਨੀ ਦੇ ਬਾਰੇ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ , ਸਾਰੇ ਉਤਪਾਦ ਬਾਰੇ , ਸਾਰੀ ਸੇਵਾਵ ਬਾਰੇ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਿਦੱ ਤੀ ਗਏ. ਿਕਸਾਨ ਨੰੂ ਕੰ ਪਨੀ ਦੇ ਉਤਪਾਦ ਨੰੂ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ ਕਾਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਦੂਜੇ ਿਕਸਾਨ ਨਾਲ ਵੀ ਰੁ ਬਰੁ ਕੀਤਾ ਜ ਦਾ ਹੈ \ ਇੰ ਨ ਮੀਿਟੰ ਗ ਦਾ ਆਯੋਜਨ ਪੰ ਜਾਬ ਿਵਚ ਪਿਟਆਲਾ ਦੇ R M - DR CHHOTE LAL , ਲੁਿਧਆਣਾ ਦੇ R M - MR
30 ;szpo 2019
JAGROOP SINGH , ਬਿਠੰਡਾ ਦੇ R M - MR VIPUL KUMAR ਅਤੇ MR D S JADON ਦਾ ਅਹਮ ਯੋਗਦਾਨ ਨਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਯਾ . ਹੈਡ ਆਿਫ਼ਸ ਦੇ ਤਰਫ DR . ASHOK SUNEHA ਨ ਭੀ ਇੰ ਨ ਮੀਿਟੰ ਗ ਿਵਚ ਿਹੱ ਸਾ ਿਲਆ ਅਤੇ ਿਕਸਾਨ ਨਾਲ ਿਵਚਾਰ ਵਟ ਦਰਾ ਕੀਤਾ .
eµgBh ;wkuko
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
ਿਕਸ਼ੀ ਰਸਾਇਣ ਦੇ ਕੇ-ਮੈਕਸ Energy ਦੇ ਖੇਤ ਿਵਚ ਖੇਤ ਿਦਵਸ ਮਨਾਇਆ ਗਯਾ
ਿਕਸ਼ੀ ਰਸਾਇਣ ਕੰ ਪਨੀ ਦੇ ਤਰਫ ਪੰ ਜਾਬ ਿਵਚ
ਦਾ ਿਵਕਾਸ ਅਤੇ ਿਜਯਦਾ ਕੱ ਲੇ ਿਦਖਾਏ ਗਏ . ਇੰ ਨ
ਇਕ ਖੇਤ ਿਦਵਸ ਦਾ ਆਯੋਜਨ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਯਾ . ਜੋ ਿਦਖਦਾ
ਮੀਿਟੰ ਗ ਦਾ ਆਯੋਜਨ ਪੰ ਜਾਬ ਿਵਚ ਪਿਟਆਲਾ ਦੇ R M
ਹੈ ਉਸ ਦੇ
- DR CHHOTE LAL , ਅਤੇ MR D S JADON ਦਾ
ਤੇ ਿਵਸ਼ਵਾਸ ਕੀਤਾ ਜ ਦਾ ਹੈ - ਇਹ
THEAM ਨੰੂ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਕੰ ਪਨੀ ਨ K - MAX ਦੇ ਉਚਿਰਤ ਖੇਤ ਅਤੇ K - MAX ਤ ਿਬਨਾ ਉਚਿਰਤ ਖੇਤ ਦਾ ਅੰ ਤਰ ਿਦਖਯਾ ਗਯਾ . ਖੇਤ ਿਵਚ ਿਕਸਾਨ ਨੰੂ ਿਜਆਦਾ ਬਾਦਵਾਰ , ਜੜ
31 ;szpo 2019
ਅਹਮ ਯੋਗਦਾਨ ਨਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਯਾ. ਆਏ ਹੋਏ ਿਕਸਾਨ ਨ K - MAX ਉਚਿਰਤ ਖੇਤ ਦੀ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਹਰਾਣਾ ਕੀਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਖੇਤ ਿਵਚ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ ਕਰਨ ਦਾ ਵਾਦਾ ਕੀਤਾ \
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
nkb{ dh y/sh
T[ZBs fe;wK ns/ ekPs d/ Yzr vkH pbftzdo f;zx fYZb'A r[o{ eKPh :{Bhtof;Nh, sbtzvh ;kp', pfmzvk
ie`k k`cy AwlU iv`c 79% pwxI, 17% kwrbohweIfryt (88% stwrc), 2% pRotIn Aqy bhuq hI G`t mwqrw iv`c crbI huMdI hY[ 100 gRwm k`cw AwlU 77 iklo kYlorI aUrjw pRdwn krdw hY Aqy rozwnw 23% ivtwimn bI 6 Aqy 24% ivtwimn sI swnUM AwlUAW qoN hI pRwpq huMdy hn[k`cw AwlU bhuq G`t hI Kwdw jwˆdw hY ikauˆik k`cy AwlU iv`c mOjUd stwrc nUM AsIN hzm nhIN kr skdy hW[ pMjwb iv`c AwlU mu`K PslW iv`coN ie`k hY[
32 ;szpo 2019
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
“y[Pjkbh ns/ szdo[;sh, Bkb^Bkb”
Bt/A y/sh o;kfJD T[sgkd
;/bI gqw'PB ;ehw
Bt/A fIok| T[sgkdK dh bVh
coh
fInkdk ikDekoh bJh fJzv'rbc eqkZg ;kfJzf;I fbwfNv d/ BIdheh vhbo iK fv;NqhfpT{No Bkb ;zgoe eo'
fJzv'rbc eqkZg ;kfJzf;I fbwfNv
501, r'gkb jkJhNI, B/skih ;[GkP gb/;, BthA fdZbh^110034 rkje ;/tk BzHL O91^9311155087 . www.groupindogulf.com
33 ;szpo 2019
nkb{ dh y/sh
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
Aijhw krnw rUVI dI Kwd nUM vwhI smyN Kyq iv`c imlwaux nwloN vDyry PwiedymMd hY[ jy ndIn jW pihlI &sl dy mu`FW dI koeI Kws sm`isAw nw hovy qW AwlU dI &sl mwmUlI vhweI nwl vI lweI jw skdI hY qy ies qrHW krn nwl JwV iv`c koeI kmI nhIN AwauNdI hY[
ies Psl dI cMgI pYdwvwr leI idn dw qwpmwn 30 ifgrI sYNtIgRyf Aqy rwq dw qwpmwn 20 ifgrI sYNtIgRyf qoN qoN G``t hoxw cwhIdw hY[ AwlU dI KyqI BwvyN v`K-v`K qrHW dI zmIn iv`c kIqI jw skdI hY pr cMgy jl inkws vwlI polI, BurBurI qy k`lr rihq mYrw qy ryqlI mYrw zmIn ies leI vDyry Fu`kvIN zmIn hY[ pMjwb iv`c ipCly vrHy dOrwn AwlU dI kwSq 96.6 hzwr hYktyAr rkby iv`c kIqI geI Aqy ies dw ku`l auqpwdn 2494.84 hzwr tn ho i eAw[ iesdI AO s q pY d wvwr 258.35 kuieMtl/hYktyAr hY[ AwlU dIAW au`nq iksmW: AgyqIAW iksmW: ku&rI sUrIXw, ku&rI cMdrmuKI, ku&rI ASokw Aqy ku&rI puKrwj[ drimAwny smyN dIAW iksmW: ku&rI puSkr, ku&rI jXoqI Aqy ku&rI bhwr[ pCyqIAW iksmW: ku&rI sMDUrI Aqy ku&rI bwdSwh[ pRosYisMg vwlIAW iksmW: ku&rI icpsonw1, ku&rI icpsonw-3 Aqy ku&rI PrweIsonw[ AwlU dI kwSq dy FMg: hrI Kwd: 20 iklo sx jW jMqr jUn dy AwKrI h&qy qoN julweI dy pihly h&qy iv`c bIjo[ jdoN ieh &sl 40-45 idnW dI ho jwvy qW aus nUM zmIn iv`c vwh idau[ Aijhw krn nwl AwlU bIjx qoN pihlW-pihlW ieh cMgI qrHW gl-sVH jWdI hY[ zmIn dI iqAwrI: ibjweI qoN pihlW aultwvyN hl nwl ie`k vwrI vwhux qoN bwAd, qvIAW nwl jW swDwrn hl nwl zmIn nUM vwho[ hlkIAW ryqlIAW zmInW iv`c kyvl qvIAW nwl vhweI hI kw&I hY[ zmIn iqAwr hox auprMq ibjweI qoN pihlW rUVI dI Kwd pw dyxI cwhIdI hY[ 34 ;szpo 2019
bIj dI mwqrw: 40-50 gRwm Bwr dy AwlU 12-18 kuieMtl pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl vrqxy cwhIdy hn[ vDIAw kuAwltI dw rog rihq bIj hI vrqxw cwhIdw hY[ bIj AwlU nUM rog rihq krnw qy ibjweI qoN pihlW iqAwrI: AwlUAW dy KrINF rog dI rokQwm leI monsrn 2.5 imlIiltr pRqI iltr pwxI dy Gol iv`c gudwm qoN k`Fx auprMq 10 imMtW leI fubo ky r`Ko[ bIj nUM stor iv`coN k`F ky is`Dw hI nhIN bIijAw jwxw cwhIdw hY[ ienHW nUM pihly p`Ky dI hvw nwl sukw lvo Aqy iPr iksy TMFI jgHw au`qy iKlwr idau ijQy qyz rOSnI nw pYNdI hovy[ 8-10 idn leI AwlUAW nUM ipAw rihx idE[ Aijhw krn nwl Putwrw SurU ho jWdw hY qy Pot vI nroeI huMdI hY[ ibjweI dw smW: mYdwnI ielwikAW iv`c ibjweI dw sB qoN Fu`kvW smW p`qJV &sl leI AKIr sqMbr qoN A`D AkqUbr qy bhwr ru`q leI jnvrI dw pihlw pMdrHvwVw hY[ sqMbr iv`c ibjweI krn leI mOky muqwbk cl rhy qwpmwn nUM iDAwn iv`c r`Kx dI loV hY[ ibjweI dw qrIkw: jdoN zmIn pUrI qrHW iqAwr ho jwvy qW v`tW dy inSwn lgwauxy cwhIdy hn[ ibjweI h`QIN krnI hovy qW v`tW bxwaux vwly hl dI vrqoN krnI cwhIdI hY[ trYktr nwl ibjweI krnI hovy qW ArD svY-cwlk mSInW dI is&wrS kIqI jwdI hY[ v`tW ivckwr &wslw 60 sYNtImItr Aqy AwlU qoN AwlU ivckwr &wslw 20 sYNtImItr hoxw cwhIdw hY[ d`Kx p`CmI izilHAW iv`c ibjweI 50-55 sYNtImItr cOVy bY~fW auqy do kqwrW iv`c krn nwl v`D JwV imldw hY Aqy Aijhw krn nwl pwxI dI b`cq vI huMdI hY[ jYivk Kwd: AwlU bIjx smyN knSorSIAm jIvwxU Kwd 4 iklo pRqI eykV nUM im`tI iv`c rlw ky pwaux nwl AwlU dw JwV v`Ddw hY Aqy nwl hI zmIn dI ishq iv`c vI suDwr huMdw hY[
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knSorSIAm dw tIkw pMjwb AYgrIklcrl XUnIvristI dy mweIkRobwieAwlojI ivBwg qoN imldw hY[ Kwd pRbMD: 20 tn rUVI dI Kwd jW hrI Kwd dy nwl 75 iklo nweItRojn (165 iklo XUrIAw), 25 iklo &ws&ors (155 iklo supr&ws&yt) Aqy 25 iklo potwS q`q (40 iklo imaUryt AwP potwS) pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl zmIn nUM dyxy cwhIdy hn[ Kyq iv`c 25 kuieMtl pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl prwlI ivCwaux qy 18 iklo pRqI eykV G`t nweItRojn vrqxI cwhIdI hY[ swrI &ws&ors, potwS qy A`DI nweItRojn ibjweI vyly pw idau[ bwkI dI nweItRojn im`tI cwVHx smyN pw idau[ jy im`tI prK irport iv`c KurwkI q`qW dI Gwt d`sI geI hovy qW KwdW dI mwqrw vDweI jw skdI hY[ im`tI cwVHxw: duv`ly PwilAW vwlw im`tI pltwaU hl jW v`tW bxwaux vwly hl dI shwieqw nwl ibjweI qoN 25-30 idnW bwAd im`tI cwVH dyxI cwhIdI hY[ ndInW dI rokQwm: ibjweI qoN qurMq bwAd Kyq iv`c 25 kuieMtl Jony dI prwlI pRqI eykV dy ihswb ivCwaux nwl ndInW dI cMgI rokQwm kIqI jw skdI hY jW ndInW dI rokQwm leI hyT iliKAW iv`coN iksy vI ndInnwSk dI vrqoN kIqI jw skdI hY: stONp 30 qwkq (pYNfImYQwiln) ie`k iltr jW AYrIlon 75 qwkq (AweIsopRotXUrwn) 500 gRwm jW sYnkor 70 qwkq (mYtrIibaUizn) 200 gRwm jW lwso 50 qwkq (AYlklor) 2 iltr jW AYtrwtw&* 50 qwkq (AYtrwzIn) 200 gRwm jW lwso 50 qwkq (AYlklor) 2 iltr jW lwso 50 qwkq (AYlklor) 1 iltr + AYtrwtw& 50 qwkq (AYtrwzIn) 100 gRwm pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl ndInW dy jMm qoN pihlw Aqy pihly pwxI qoN bwAd iCVkwA kro[ jdoN AwlUAW dw jMm 5-10 pRqISq ho jwvy qW grYmYkson 24 qwkq (pYrwkUAYt) 500-750 imlIiltr pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl iCVkwA kro[ swvDwnIAW: AYtrwtw& auhnW KyqW iv`c nw vrqo ijQy AwlUAW qoN bwAd k`dU jwqI dIAW 35 ;szpo 2019
sbzIAW dI ibjweI krnI hovy[ isMcweI pRbMD: pihlW pwxI ibjweI qoN qurMq bwAd lwau ijs nwl &sl TIk au~gdI hY[ jykr hlkI isMcweI bwr-bwr kIqI jwvy qW AwlUAW dI &sl vDIAw huMdI hY[ isMcweI smyN iKAwl r`Ko ik pwxI v`tW dy au~pr dI nw vgy ikauNik ies qrHW v`tW dI im`tI su`k ky s^q ho jWdI hY Aqy AwlUAW dy au~gx Aqy vwDy qy mwVw Asr pYNdw hY[ AwlU dI &sl leI ku`l 7 qoN 8 isMcweIAW kw&I huMdIAW hn[ ryqlIAW hlkIAW zmInW iv`c itaUbvYl dy lUxy-Kwry pwxI nUM cMgy nihrI pwxI nwl Adl-bdl ky isMcweI dy nwl 25 kuieMtl pRqI eykV Jony dI prwlI ivCwau Aijhw krn nwl do pwxIAW dI b`cq huMdI hY[ ies nwl vDyry JwV vI imldw hY qy zmIn dI ishq vI brkrwr rihMdI hY[ putweI: AwlUAW dI putweI trYktr nwl c`lx vwlI mSIn nwl kro[ putweI smyN zmIn ivc TIk v`qr hoxw cwhIdw hY[ FImW mSInW c`lx iv`c ivGn pwauNdIAW hn[ AwlUAW nUM pu`tx qoN bwAd 10-15 idn Kyq iv`c pey rihx idau[ AwlUAW dI drzwbMdI: pu`tx qoN bwAd AwlUAW dy 4 drzy bxwauxy cwhIdy hn: Ø Cotw Awkwr (25 gRwm qoN G`t) Ø drimAwnw Awkwr (25-50 gRwm) Ø v`fw Awkwr (50-75 gRwm) Ø bhuq v`fw Awkwr (75 gRwm qoN v`D) AwlUAW nMU stor krnw: bIj r`Kx leI, AwlUAW nUM aus kolf stor iv`c r`Ko ijs dw qwpmwn 2-4 ifgrI sYNtIgRyf qy nmIN 75-80% hovy[
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36 ;szpo 2019
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qJV ru`q dy c vwDw huMdw hY Aqy vDyry munwPw ilAw jw skdw hY[ p`qJV dy kmwd dI &sl Aqy ies ivc bIjIAW jWdIAW &slW dI kwSq dw vyrvw A`gy id`qw igAw hY [ iksmW : sI E pI bI 92, sI E 118, sI E jy 85 Aqy sI E jy 64 [ ibjweI dw smW : pMjwb ivc kmwd dI ibjweI dw sB qoN cMgw smW 20 sqMbr qoN 20 AkqUbr q`k hY[ ibjweI pCyqI nw kIqI jwvy[ bIj dI mwqrw : iqMn A`KW vwlIAW 20 hzwr jW cwr A`KW vwlIAW 15 hzwr jW pMj A`KW vwlIAW 12 hzwr gu`lIAW pRqI eykV vrqo[ pqJV dI &sl leI bIj bhwr ru`q dI jW p`qJV ru`q dI nroeI bIj vwlI &sl qoN lvo[ &wslw Aqy ibjweI dw qrIkw : p`DrI ibjweI leI kqwrW ivc 90 sYNtImItr iv`Q r`Ko[ KwLIAW iv`c ibjweI leI do kqwrI KwLI ivDI Aqy KVI kxk iv`c gMny dI ibjweI jo bhwr ru`q vwly kmwd iv`c drsweI geI hY, ApxwE [
20 fblXU pI (mYtslPUrwn*) 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky vrqo[ jykr btn bUtI (cOVy p`qy vwlw ndIn) hovy qW kxk dI ibjweI qoN 25-30 idnW ivc 20 gRwm pRqI eykV eym/AiPntI 40 fI AYP (kwrPYntrwjon eIQweIl*) nUM 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVko[ ieh ndIn nwSk swry cOVy p`iqAW vwly ndInW Aqy btn bUtI dI vI rokQwm krdw hY ijhVI ik AYlgirp/ AYlgirp rwiel/ mwrkgirp/mkoqo dI vrqoN nwl nhIN mrdy[ jykr kmwd ivc bIjI kxk ivc Gwh Aqy cOVy p`qy vwly ndInW dI iek`TI sm`isAw hovy qW pRqI eykV 16 gR w m to t l/mwrkpwvr 75 fblXU jI (slPoslPUrwn + mYtslPUrwn*) jW 160 gRwm AYtlWits 3.6 fblXU fI jI (imzoslPUrwn + AwiefoslPUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky kxk dI ibjweI qoN 30-35 idnW dy AMdr iCVkwA kro[jykr kmwd ivc rwieAw bIijAw hovy qW rwieAw dI ibjweI qoN 25-30 idnW AMdr 400 gRwm pRqI eykV AweIsopRotXUrwn 75 fblXU pI nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c imlw ky iCVkwA kro[
KwdW dI pRbMD:
KwdW dI vrqoN im`tI prK dy AwDwr qy kro[ drimAwnIAW aupjwaU zmInW iv`c KwdW dI vrqoN hyT ilKy Anuswr kro: Ø pMjwb ivc kmwd dI &sl nUM potwS q`q dI loV nhIN[ Kwd pwaux dw smW: qIjw ih`sw nweItRojn ibjweI vyly, qIjw ih`sw mwrc dy AKIr ivc Aqy bwkI dw qIjw ih`sw ApRYl dy AKIr ivc pwau [ ndInW dI rokQwm: kmwd ivc bIjI kxk iv`c gu`lI fMfy dI rokQwm leI kxk dI ibjweI qoN 30-35 idnW bwAd pRqI eykV 400 imlIiltr AYksIAl 5 eI sI (ipnokswifn) jW 13 gRwm lIfr/AYs AYP10/sPl/mwrkslPo 75 fblXU jI (slPoslPUrwn) nUM 150 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro[ ijnHW KyqW iv`c gu`lI fMfy iv`c AweIsopRotXUrwn pRqI koeI roDx SkqI nhI, auQy 500 gRwm pRqI eykV AweIsopRotXUrwn 75 fblXU pI dw iCVkwA kro [ jykr Kyq iv`c cOVy p`iqAW vwly ndIn hox qW kxk dI ibjweI qoN 30-35 idnW ip`CoN 10 gRwm pRqI eykV AYlgirp/AYlgirp rwiel/mwrkgirp/mkoqo 37 ;szpo 2019
jykr kmwd iv`c lsx bIijAw igAw hovy qW lsx dI ibjweI qoN do idnW dy AMdr ie`k iltr stONp 30 eI sI (pYNfImYQwiln) jW 400 imlIiltr gol 23.5 eI sI pRqI eykV (AoksIPlorPYn*) ibjweI qoN ie`k h&qy dy AMdr 200 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky iCVkwA kro [ gol 23.5 eI sI dw iCVkwA gMny dy jMmx qoN pihlW kro[ isMcweI pRbMD: pihlw pwxI ibjweI qoN iek mhInw bwAd Aqy ies ipCoN &rvrI q`k iqMn pwxI lwau[ bwkI dy pwxI bhwr ru`q dI &sl vWg idau [ bwkI is&wrSW vI bhwr ru`q dI &sl vWg hI hn[ mUFy kmwd dI sMBwl pMjwb ivc kmwd dI qkrIbn A`DI &sl mUFI huMdI hY ijs qoN aupj G`t imldI hY [ ies &sl dy JwV ivc vwDw krn leI hyT d`sIAW is&wrSW qy Aml krnw cwhIdw hY : Ø ijhVI &sl mUFI r`KxI hovy auh jnvrI dy AKIrly h&qy qoN bwAd k`to ikauNik ies smyN q`k kory vwlw mOsm Kqm ho jWdw hY [ jykr &sl pihlW k`tI jwvy qW &sl dw puMgwrw mwVw huMdw hY ikauNik mu`FW au~pr
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dsMbr-jnvrI iv`c G`t qwpmwn dw burw Asr pYNdw hY[ Ø kmwd dIAW AgyqIAW iksmW nUM nvMbr ivc k`tx dy qurMq ipCoN KorI nUM bwhr k`F ky Kyq nUM pwxI lw idE[ jd Kyq v`qr Awvy qW gofI kr idE jW isAwVW dy drimAwn vwlI QW vwh idE[ muFW nUM KorI nwl nw F`ko [ Ø mUFI &sl nUM ijMnI nIvIN ho sky k`to qW ik v`D puMgwrw hovy [ jykr iPr vI kuJ mu`F au~cy rih jwx qW korw pY htx ipCoN ienHW nUM zmIn dy nyiVauN k`t idE [ Ø jykr &sl k`tx bwAd Kyq ivc kw&I ndIn hox qW Kyq nUM trYktr nwl it`lr lw ky vwho, nwl nwl ndInW dI rokQwm leI rswiexk FMg vI vrqoN ivc ilAwE[ Ø mUFI &sl dIAW kqwrW ivc KwlI rih geIAW QwvW qy mwrc dy mhIny iqMn A`KW vwlIAW gu`lIAW bIjo [ Ø nvIN bIjI &sl nwloN mUFI &sl nUM Kwd dI fyF guxw v`D loV pYNdI hY [ ies krky mUFI &sl nUM 90 iklo nweItRojn, iqMn brwbr ih`isAW iv`c krky pwE [ pihlw ih`sw &rvrI-mwrc, dUsrw ApRYl qy qIjw jUn dy SurU iv`c pwE [ jykr BUmI prK dy AwDwr qy &ws&ors dI loV pey qW ieh Kwd mwrc ivc kmwd dIAW kqwrW nyVy fir`l kr idE[ Ø mUFI &sl au~pr AgyqI Pot dw gVUMAW, Awg dw gVUMAW Aqy kwly Ktml dw hmlw Agyqw hI ho jWdw hY [ ies leI kIVy au~pr ApRYl mhIny hI nzr r`Ko Aqy ausy vyly ies dI rokQwm kro jdoN ik nzr Aw jwvy[ guV bxwauxw gu V kY l SIAm, lo h w Aqy &ws&o r s dw mh`qvpUrn somw hY [ kmwd dI iksm sI E pI bI 92, sI E 118, sI E jy 64 Aqy sI E jy 88 qoN cMgI iksm dw guV Aqy S`kr bxwey jw skdy hn, jdik sI E jy 85, sI E 238 Aqy sI E jy 89 iksm qoN drimAwnI qoN cMgI iksm dw guV Aqy S`kr bxdy hn [ guV Aqy S`kr bxwaux iv`c gMny dw rs k`Fxw, mYl inqwrxw, kwVHnw, TMFw krnw Aqy BylI bxwaux mu`K pVwA hn [ gMinAW iv`coN pUrw rs k`Fx leI cMgI iksm dw vylxw vrqo [ rs dI sPweI leI suKlweI bUtI dw rs vrqo [ ieh bUtI iSvwilk phwVIAW iv`c au~gdI hY Aqy huiSAwrpur qoN iml jWdI hY [ suKlweI bUtI dw rs iqAwr krn leI bUtI dw su`kw iClkw 24 GMty bwltI iv`c iBauN ky r`Ko [ iPr iClky nUM h`QW iv`c ml ky sMGxw Gol iqAwr kro [ Aijhw iek iltr Gol 100 iltr gMny dy rs nUM sw& krn leI kw&I hY [ suKlweI rs gMny dy rs dI mYl au~pr Awaux qoN pihlW vrqo [ jdoN p`q kVH ky iqAwr hox vwlI hovy, qW aus smyN qwpmwn inXMqrx 38 ;szpo 2019
hoxw cwhIdw hY qW ik bx irhw guV sV nw jwvy [ jdoN p`q dw qwpmwn 114-116 ifgrI sYNtIgryf hovy, qW p`q nUM kVHwhy iv`coN k`F ky PUf AYNf tYknwlojI ivBwg, pI ey XU v`loN isPwirS kIqy sWicAW iv`c pw ky Awpxy mncwhy Akwr iv`c Fwl skdy ho[ S`kr bxwaux leI p`q dw qwpmwn 120-122 ifgrI sYNtIgryf hoxw cwhIdw hY [ p`q iqAwr hox qoN bwAd aus nUM l`kV dy gMf iv`c pw lE Aqy p`lty nwl lgwqwr ihlwauNdy rho, jdoN q`k auh dwxydwr nw bx jwvy [ S`kr nMU sukw kyy pYk kr lvo[ pOd-sur`iKAw a) kIVy mkOVy 1. isauNk: isauNk dw hmlw ApRYl qoN jUn Aqy dubwrw AkqUbr iv`c huMdw hY [ ieh jMm rhy bUitAW nUM nukswn krdI hY Aqy au~g rhy Coty bUitAW nUM vI sukw idMdI hY [ ies dy nukswn nUM G`t krn leI kyvl glI sVI rUVI dI Kwd hI vrqo[ pihlI &sl dI rihMdKUMhd Aqy mu`F Awid Kyq ivcoN bwhr k`F idE[ ies dI rokQwm leI 10 iklo rIjY N t 0.3 jI (iPpro i nl) pR q I eykV nUM 20 iklo ig`lI ryq/im`tI iv`c imlw ky pwau Aqy bwAd iv`c suhwgw Pyr ky gu`lIAW F`k idE [ &sl dw jMm pUrw hox qoN bwAd (ibjweI qoN 45 idnW bwAd) ies kIVy dI rswiexk rokQwm dy FMg AgyqI Pot dy gVUMeyN vwly hI hn [ 2. AgyqI Pot dw gVUMAW: ieh kIVw ApRYl qoN jUn q`k hmlw krdw hY[ ies dI rokQwm leI &sl kuJ AgyqI bIjo (A`D mwrc qoN pihlW)[ kmwd dI ibjweI smyN, 10 iklo rIjYNt/mortYl/irpn 0.3 jI (iPproinl) dwxydwr dvweI pwau Aqy bwAd iv`c suhwgw Pyr ky gu`lIAW F`k idau[ jykr au~pr d`sy gey kItnwSk ibjweI smyN iksy kwrn nw vrqy gey hox qW &sl dw jMm pUrw hox qoN bwAd (ibjweI qoN 45 idnW bwAd) 10 iklo pdwn/ kYlfwn/ krItwp 4 jI (kwrtwphweIfroklorweIf) jW 10 iklo rIjYNt/mortYl/irpn 0.3 jI (iPproinl) nUM 20 iklo ig`lI im`tI/ryq iv`c imlw ky jW 150 imlIiltr korwjn 18.5 AYs sI (klorAYNtrwinlIprol) jW 45 imlIiltr ieimfwgolf 17.8 AYs AYl (ieimfwklopirf) jW 2 iltr frmt klwisk/
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frsbwn/ mwrkpweIrIPws 20 eI sI (klorpweIrI&ws) nUM 400 iltr pwxI iv`c Gol ky Puhwry nwl gMny dIAW kqwrW dy nwl pwau Aqy hlkI im`tI cVHw ky pqlw pwxI idau [ jW trweIkogrwmw iklons (im`qr kIVy) rwhIN s`q idn pihlW pRjIvI ikirAw kIqy kOrswierw dy qkrIbn 20,000 AWfy pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl A`D ApRYl qoN jUn AKIr q`k 10 idn dy Prk nwl vrqo [ ieh AWfy qkrIbn 10x15 sYNtImItr vwly kwrfW au~pr lgwey jWdy hn[ ienHW kwrfW nUM 40 brwbr ih`isAW iv`c ies qrHW k`to ik hr ih`sy au~pr qkrIbn 500 Awfy hox[ ienHW ih`isAW nUM p`iqAW dy hyTly pwsy ie`k eykV iv`c brwbr dUrI qy 40 QwvW qy Swm vyly n`QI kro [ ieh ikirAw 8 vwr duhrwaux dI loV pYNdI hY[ ieh kwrf mINh vwly idn nhIN vrqxy cwhIdy[ 3. kwlw Ktml: hmly vwlI &sl pIlI ho jWdI hY[ ieh kIVw pihlW gulwbI Aqy iPr kwly rMg dw ho jWdw hY [ ieh dohW hwlqW ivc hI p`qy dw rs cU s dw hY Aqy ApR Y l , meI qy jU n ivc bhuq srgrm huMdw hY [ ies dI rokQwm leI 350 imlIiltr frsbwn/lIQl/mwsbwn/ golfbwn 20 eI sI (klorpweIrIPws) nUM 400 iltr pwxI ivc Gol ky h`Q vwly spry pMp nwl pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl iCVkwA kro[ spry dw ru`K p`iqAW dI goB v`l r`Ko [ 4. kmwd dw GoVw (pwieir`lw) : ieh kIVw kmwd dy JwV Aqy gMny dI imTws dI mwqrw bhuq Gtw idMdw hY[ ieh kIVw ApRYl-meI ivc pihlI vwr nzr AwauNdw hY Aqy Agsq qoN sqMbr ivc bhuq gMBIr hmlw krdw hY [ hmly vwly bUty dy p`qy pIly ho jWdy hn[ hmly dy Agly pVwA qy swry Awg kwly ho jWdy hn Aqy pSUAW nUM pwaux dy Xo g nhIN rihM d y [ BwrI &sl au ~ pr ies dw hmlw vDyry huMdw hY Aqy &sl dw izAwdw nukswn Kyq dy ivckwrly ih`sy iv`c huMdw hY [ ijs swl ies dw hmlw bhuq izAwdw ho jwvy qW guV vI TIk nhIN bxdw [ AgyqI ibjweI krn nwl AgyqI Pot dw gVUMAW Gt AwauNdw hY gVMUey dI rokQwm leI trweIkokwrf dI vrqoN kro[ r`qw rog Aqy ivlt rog qo pRBwivq KyqW iv`c kRmvwr ie`k Aqy iqMn swl leI gMny dI &sl nw bIjo[ 5. Awg dw gVUMAW: ieh kIVw mwrc qoN AkqUbr q`k hmlw krdw hY pr julweI-Agsq dOrwn bhuq hwnIkwrk huMdw hY[ iesdy hmly krky gMny dy isry qy go B vwlw p` q w su ` k jWdw hY Aqy kwly rMg dw ho jWdw hY [ ies dy hmly dIAW hor inSwnIAW hn ik ieh Awg ivc mo r IAW kr idMdw hY, p`qy dI rIVH qy auprly isry v`l ic`tIAW jW lwl DwrIAW pY jWdIAW hn Aqy gMnw 39 ;szpo 2019
CWgw ho jWdw hY [ies dI rokQwm leI ies kIVy dy BMbt qy AWfy iek`Ty krky nSt kr idE[ hmly vwly pVsUey ApRYl qy jUn dy dOrwn k`t idau[ trweIkogrwmw jponIkm (im`qr kIVy) rwhIN s`q idn pihlW pRjIvI ikirAw kIqy kOrswierw dy qkrIbn 20,000 AWfy pRqI eykV dy ihswb nwl A`D ApRYl qoN jUn AKIr q`k 10 idn dy Prk nwl vrqo[ ienHW dI vrqoN dI ivDI AgyqI Pot dy gVUMeyN hyT id`qI geI hY[ jUn dy AwKrI h&qy jW julweI dy pihly h&qy (jykr hmlw 5% qoN v`D hovy) pRqI eykV dy ihswb 10 iklo Prtyrw 0.4 jI Awr jW 12 iklo iPaUrwfwn /fweIiPaUrwn /iPaUrwkwrb/ kwrboisl/i&aUrI 3 jI dy kYpsUl (kwrbo&Urwn) nUM SwKW dy mu`FW nyVy pwau qy mu`FW nUM hlkI im`tI cwVH ky Kyq nUM pwxI lw idau[ ies qrHW Awg dy gVUMeyN dI qIsrI pIVI nSt hojwvygI jo sB qoN v`D nukswn krdI hY[ kwrboiPaUrwn Aqy Poryt nUM vrqx smyN hyTW d`sIAW swvDwnIAW qy Aml kro: 1) kwrboiPaUrwn dwxydwr kItnwSk vrqx vyly rbV dy dsqwny vrqo [ ienHW dI vrqoN kdI vI nMgy h`QIN nw kro Aqy mUMh vI F`k ky kro [ 2) ies kItnwSk nUM vrqx qoN pihlW ig`lI im`tI/ryq ivc zrUr imlw lE qW ik kItnwSk vrqdy smyN iesdw DUVw nw au~fy qy A`KW qy Asr nw kry [ 3) ijs ivAkqI ny ies kItnwSk nUM Kyq ivc pwaux dw kMm kIqw hovy auh kuJ Kwx pIx qoN pihlW Awpxy h`QW nUM cMgI qrHW keI vwr swbx nwl jrUr Do lvy[ 4) ijs kmwd ivc kwrboi&aUrwn kItnwSk vrqI geI hovy aus kmwd ivcoN fyF mhIny q`k Awg, Gwh jW ndIn Awid k`t ky pSUAW nUM nhIN pwauxy cwhIdy[ 6. qxy dw gVUMAW jW qrweI gVUMAW: ieh kIVw swrw swl hI srgrm rihMdw hY [ ies kIVy dIAW
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suMfIAW srdIAW ivc nvyN pVsUieAW jW mu`FW iv`c rihMdIAW hn [ ienHW dw hmlw ApRYl, meI Aqy jUn ivc kuJ G`t huMdw hY pr julweI iv`c vD jWdw hY [ AkqUbr Aqy nvMbr ivc ieh sB qoN v`D srgrm huMdw hY[ ies kIVy dIAW bwhrlIAW koeI inSwnIAW nhIN hn [ ies kIVy dIAW qxy ivc vVn Aqy inklx vwlIAW morIAW kyvl gMnw iCl ky hI vyKIAW jw skdIAW hn [ iek suMfI keI vwr iqMn gMFW q`k nukswn kr idMdI hY Aqy gMny aupr keI QwvW qy hmlw krdI hY [ gMBIr hmly dI sUrq iv`c gMny dy JwV Aqy imTws vwly q`qW qy bhuq Asr pYNdw hY[ ies dI rokQwm leI hyTW d`sIAW is&wrSW qy Aml kro: 1) hmly vwly Kyq ivcoN bIj nw lE[ 2) 40 trweIkokwrf dy (5¿2.5 sYNtImItr) ijs aupr 7 idn pihlW trweIkogrwmw iklons rwhIN pRjIvI ikirAw kIqy hoey kOrswierw dy AWfy gUMd nwl lgwey huMdy hn, gMny dy p`iqAW dy hyTly pwsy julweI qoN AkqUbr dOrwn 10 idn dy Prk nwl n`QI kro [ hr iek tukVy qy lgBg 500 pRjIvI ikirAw vwly AWfy l`gy hoxy cwhIdy hn Aqy ieh tukVy iek eykV ivc 40 QwvW qy n`QI kro [ Awm hwlqW ivc ieh ikirAw 10 qoN 12 vwr duhrweI jwx dI loV pYNdI hY [ ieh trweIkokwrf bwieEkMtrol lYb, kIt ivigAwn ivBwg, pI ey XU luiDAwxw Aqy KyqrI Koj kyNdrW, Abohr, gurdwspur Aqy biTMfw iv``c aupl``bD hn[ 3) &sl k`tx vyly swry pVsUey vI k`t idau [ 4) ies kIVy dI mwr vwlI &sl mUFI nw r`Ko[ &sl k`t ky Kyq vwho Aqy mu`F vgYrw iek`Ty krky nSt kr idE [ 7. ic`tI m`KI: Agsq-AkqUbr dy mhIny hmly vwlI &sl pIlI nzr AwauNdI hY [ p`iqAW dw rMg au~lI l`gx kwrn kwlw ho jWdw hY[ p`iqAW dy hyTly pwsy m`KI dy Coty b`cy bhuq igxqI iv`c l`gy huMdy hn jo p`iqAW dw rs cUsdy hn [ ic`tI m`KI dI rokQwm leI 40 imlIiltr kon&Ifor 200 AYs AYl (ieimfwklopirf) pRqI eykV iCVko[ Gol bxwaux leI 150 iltr pwxI vrqo Aqy iCVkwA h`Q vwly spry pMp nwl kro[ 8. Qirp: ieh kIVw ApRYl qoN jUn q`k &sl dw nukswn krdw hY [ ieh Ku`l rhy p`iqAW ivcoN Aqy nvyN p`iqAW dy isirAW qoN rs cUsdw hY [ ijs krky p`iqAW dy isry murJw ky su`kxy SurU ho jWdy hn Aqy AMdr v`l muV jWdy hn [ ies kIVy dw hmlw mUFI &sl dy mukwbly lvyrI &sl qy izAwdw huMdw hY[ 9. kmwd dI jUM (mweIt): ies kIVy dw hmlw 40 ;szpo 2019
ApRYl qoN jUn ivcwly huMdw hY [ ieh p`iqAW dw hyTly pwsy qoN rs cUsdw hY [ iesdy hmly krky pihlW p`qy lwl ho jWdy hn Aqy bwAd ivc sVy hoey lgdy hn [ ies kIVy dI mwr hyT AweI &sl dw vwDw mOnsUn dy mOsm qoN pihlW hI ruk jWdw hY [ pihlW ieh kIVw brU Gwh au~pr rihMdw hY Aqy ies qoN kmwd dI &sl au~pr AwauNdw hY[ ies krky jykr brU KyqW dy nyVy au~igAw hovy qW aus nUM nSt kr idau [ 10. gurdwspurI gVUMAW: ieh kIVw jUn qoN AkqUbr dOrwn hmlw krdw hY Aqy ies nwl drimAwn vwly p`qy (Awm krky pMjvW p`qw) murJwA jWdy hn [ ies mgro N swrw Awg hI su ` k jWdw hY [ mwVy ijhy Jtky nwl hI gMnw aus QW qoN tu`t jWdw hY ijs QW ies kIVy dw hmlw hovy[ ies dI mwr hyT Awey bUty hmly vwly QW qoN zrw hyTW k`t ky nSt kr idE[ hmly vwly bUty pihcwxy jw skdy hn ikauNik ienHW bUitAW dy isr Swm vyly murJwey huMdy hn [ Aijhy bUty bwhr k`Fx dw kMm jUn qoN sqMbr mhIinAW ivc hr h&qy bwAd kro [ ieh kMm vyly isr krnw bhuq jrUrI hY [ ijs Kyq ivc hmlw izAwdw hoieAw hovy aus qoN mUFI &sl nw r`Ko Aqy &sl k`tx ipCoN mu`F iek`Ty krky jUn qoN pihlW nSt kr idE[ A) ibmwrIAW 1. r`qw rog: ieh rog iek au~lI krky huMdw hY [ ieh ibmwrI ju l weI qo N &sl dI ktweI q`k mwr krdI hY [ isry vwly p`iqAW dw rMg bdl ky pIlw pY jWdw hY Aqy Pyr swry p`qy murJwA jWdy hn [ cIry hoey gMinAW dw AMdroN gu`dw lwl ho jWdw hY pr ieh lwlI iekswr nhIN huMdI sgoN ies ivc ic`ty lMbUqry D`by gMny dI cOVweI dy ru`K k`tdy nzr AwauNdy hn [ iehnW cIry hoey gMinAW ivcoN Srwb vrgI bU AwauNdI hY[ ies dI rokQwm leI hyT ilKy FMg ApxwE: 1) ibjweI leI bIj kyvl rog-rihq &sl ivcoN lvo[ bIjo[
2) ibmwrI vwly KyqW ivc iek swl leI gMnw nw 3) rog dw twkrw krn Xog iksmW hI bIjo[
4) rogI &sl AgyqI pIV lE [ Kyq CyqI qoN CyqI vwh ky mu`F iek`Ty krky swV idE[ 5) rogI gMinAW vwlw swrw bUJw mu`FoN pu`t ky d`b jW swV idE[ 6) rog vwlI &sl moFI nw r`Ko[ 2. murJwauxw (ivlt): ieh ibmwrI julweI qoN &sl p` k x q` k rihM d I hY [ ibmwrI vwly gMny dy p`qy pihlW pIly pY jWdy hn Aqy iPr au~qoN su`k
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jWdy hn[ gMny dy gu`dy dw rMg AMdroN B`dw lwl ho jWdw hY [ ies dIAW inSwnIAW r`qy rog nwlo N v` K rIAW ies qrH W hn ik ies ivc gu`dy dw rMg gMF dy nyiVEN izAwdw gUVw huMdw hY Aqy ivckwroN G`t[ ibmwrI vwlw gMnw ivckwroN KwlI pY jWdw hY Aqy hOlw ho jWdw hY [ ies rog dI rokQwm leI r`qy rog vwly aupwA hI kro[ ies ibmwrI nUM PYlwaux vwlI au~lI bhuq dyr q`k Kyq ivc auvyN hI peI rihMdI hY [ ies krky Aijhy KyqW ivc iqMn swlW leI gMnw nhIN bIjxw cwhIdw[ 3. kWigAwrI: ieh ibmwrI swrw swl hI rihMdI hY pr ies dw hmlw meI qoN julweI Aqy iPr AkqUbr-nvMbr dy drimAwn vDyry huMdw hY[ mUFI &sl ivc ieh ibmwrI izAwdw huMdI hY[ ibmwrI vwly gMinAW dI mu`K SwK CWty vrgI bx jWdI hY, ijs aupr kwlw DUVydwr mwdw l`gw huMdw hY [ AijhIAW CWty vrgIAW SwKW gMny dy Awg ivcoN jW bwAd ivc Pu`tx vwlIAW SwKW aupr ho skdIAW hn[ kWigAwrI dI rokQwm leI hyT ilKy FMg ApxwE: 1) nroAw bIj vrqo[ ibmwrI l`gy gMinAW dy nyVy dy gMny vI bIj leI nw vrqo[ 2) kWigAwrI vwlI SwKW hOly ijhy iK`c ky (Jtkw dyx qoN ibnW) moty k`pVy dy Joly 'c pw ky k`t lE[ iPr swrw bUtw mu`FoN pu`t ky swV idE jW fUMGw n`p idE [ ijhVw Jolw kWigAwrI vwlIAW SwKW iek`TIAW krn leI vriqAw hovy, aus nUM aubldy pwxI ivc 5 imMt leI fob ky kWigAwrI dy kx nst kr idE[ 3) ies ibmwrI vwlI &sl nUM mUFI nw r`Ko[ 4) bIj nUM rog rihq krn leI 'bIj dI soD' hyTW dyKo[ 4. mUFy kmwd dw mDrypx dw rog: ieh rog iek jIvwxU krky huMdw hY [ hmly vwlI &sl ig`TI ijhI Aqy pqly gMinAW vwlI rihMdI hY [ p`qy kuJ pIly nzr AwauNdy hn Aqy jVHW G`t vDdIAW hn [ p`ky hoey gMinAW nUM lMmy dwA, iq`Ky cwkU nwl k`t ky ibmwrI nUM pCwixAw jw skdw hY[ gMny dI gMF dy hyTW bdrMg ijhy D`by, muVvIAW, is`DIAW jW JukvIAW DwrIAW 2-3 imlImItr lMmIAW pY jWdIAW hn [ ieh D`by jW DwrIAW pIly, sMqrI, gulwbI/lwl BUry ho skdy hn [ ies ibmwrI vwlI &sl dw bIj nw vrqo [ ibjweI leI gMny kyvl qMdrusq Aqy BrvIN &sl ivcoN hI lE [ ies ibmwrI dy jIvwxU Kqm krn leI gMinAW nUM is`lHI grm hvw dy XMqr ivc 4 GMty leI 54 ifgrI sYNtIgRyf qwpmwn ivc r`K ky soDxw cwhIdw hY[ AijhI &sl mUFI nhIN r`KxI cwhIdI[ 5. Gwh vrgIAW SwKW dw rog: ieh rog vwiers vrgy kxW krky huMdw hY [ rogI bUitAW ivcoN bhuq 41 ;szpo 2019
swrIAW brIk SwKW Pu`tdIAW hn[ p`qy Coty, pqly Aqy G`t cOVy rih jWdy hn Aqy ienHW dw rMg ic`tw ho jWdw hY [ jykr ies rog dw hmlw G`t hovy qW iek do mwVy ijhy gMny vI bx jWdy hn[ ies rog nUM PYlx qoN rokx leI vyly isr rog vwly bUty mUFoN pu`t ky nSt kr idE[ bIj vwly gMinAW nUM islHI grm hvw dy XMqr ivc 4 GMty leI 54 ifgrI sYNtIgRyf qwpmwn r`K ky soDxw cwhIdw hY [ ies ibmwrI dy hox dw fr mUFI &sl ivc vDyry huMdw hY ies leI ibmwrI vwlI &sl mUFI nw r`Ko[ 6. lwl DwrIAW dw rog: ieh rog iek jIvwxU krky huMdw hY jo jUn qoN Agsq dOrwn PYldw hY[ hmly vwly pOidAW dy p`iqAW au~pr lwl DwrIAW pY jWdIAW hn jo pqlIAW, lMmIAW, p`qy dI lMbweI dy ru`K huMdIAW hn [ gMBIr hwlqW ivc gMnw auproN gL jWdw hY [ rogI bUitAW nUM pu`t ky swV dyxw cwhIdw hY[ 7. Awg dw swVw: ieh au~lI rog vrKw ru`qy julweI qoN sqMbr ivc huMdw hY[ Awg dy in`ky Aqy nvyN p`iqAW dw hyTW qoN rMg pIlw ho jWdw hY Aqy ieh Coty rih jWdy hn jo ik bwAd iv`c gUVHy lwl ho jWdy hn Aqy hOlI hOlI JV jWdy hn[ rog dI gMBIr hwlq ivc gMny d w a u q l w i s r w vI gL jWdw hY[ Aijhy bUty pu`t ky d`b jW swV idE[ 8. p`iqAW dw Ptxw: ieh rog iek jIvwxU krky huMdw hY[ ies nwl p`qy dy au~pr iek jW do brIk ic`tIAW jW iP`kIAW pIlIAW DwrIAW pY jWdIAW hn jo ik p`qy dy hyTW v`l vDdIAW hn[ rogI pOdy dIAW A`KW puMgrnIAW SurU ho jWdIAW hn jo pihlW gMny dy mu`F v`loN SurU huMdIAW hn[ ienHW nvyN inkly p`iqAW aupr vI auho ijhIAW DwrIAW pY jWdIAW hn jo ik bwAd ivc lwl rMg dIAW ho jWdIAW hn Aqy p`qy ienHW QwvW qoN Q`ly nUM P`txy SurU ho jWdy hn[ jy ibmwrI vwly gMny pwV ky dyKIey qW ienHW ivc lwl-BUrIAW DwrIAW nzr AwauxgIAW[ keI vwr ibmwrI vwly pOdy ibnW iksy inSwnI dy murJw jWdy hn Aqy mr jWdy hn [ ikauNik ieh ibmwrI bIj vwly gMny ivcoN hI pYdw huMdI hY, ies krky ishqmMd Aqy ibmwrI rihq bIj bIjxw cwhIdw hY[ cwr GMty leI 54 ifgrI sYNtIgRyf islHI hvw vwlw ielwj ibmwrI PYlwaux vwly jIvwxUMAW nUM ikirAwhIx kr idMdw hY[ ies ibmwrI nUM vDx qoN rokx leI bIj k`tx vwly gMfwsy nUM vrqx qoN pihlW A`g nwl jW 2 pRqISq lweIzol dy Gol ivc fubo ky rog rihq kr lYxw cwhIdw hY [ibmwr gMinAW nUM pu`t dyxw cwhIdw hY[
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okiht e[wko r[gsk ;hBhno ;[nkfJb e?fw;N, G{wh ftfrnkB ftGkr gzikp n?rohebuob :{Bhtof;Nh, b[fXnkDk-141004
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swn vIro sB qoN pihlW quhwnMU bhuq-bhuq mubwrkbwd[ ikaNik quhwfy coN bhuqy ikswnW ny ip`Cly swl kOmI grIn itRibaunl dy prwlI nw swVn dy PYsly nUM iDAwn iv`c r`KidAW hoieAW u prwlI nUM nw swVn dw p`kw mMn bnw ky pMjwb AYgrIklcrl XUnIvristI dy swieMsdwnw vloN prwlI dI suc~jI sWB â&#x20AC;&#x201C;sMBwl dy FMg qrIikAW bwry iSPwrSw ijvyN ik (prwlI nMU Kyq iv`c vwhuxw jW Jony dI kMbwien nwl ktweI mgroN hYpI sIfr nwl kxk dI ibjweI jW bylrW rwhIN prwlI nMU bwhr k`Fky m`lc vjoN vrq ky jW prwlI qoN prwlIcwr bxw ky KyqW iv`c pwauxw) Awid nMU A`pxw ky kxk dI ibjweI krky im`tI Aqy smu`cI mn`uKqw dI ishq v`DIAw bnwaux Aqy vwqwvrn nMU swP-suQrw bnwaux iv`c bhuq v`fw Xogdwn pwieAw hY [
42 ;szpo 2019
ikswn vIro quhwfy iv`coN bhuqy ikswnW dw hYpI sIfr nwl kxk dI ibjweI dw pihlw swl hox krky quhwnMU ku`J muSklW dw swhmxw krxw ipAw[ ies leI ies lyK rwhIN auprokq kIqIAW iSPwrSw qihq Jony dI ktweI Aqy kxk dI ibjweI krx qoN pihlW ku`J zrUrI g`lW nMU iDAwx iv`c r`Kx bwry jwxkwrI id`qI geI hY[ Jony dI ktweI qoN pihlW iDAwx r`Kx Xog zrUrI g`lW AwKrI pwxI lwaux dw smW ikswn vIro Jony dI ktweI qoN pihlW AwKrI pwxI lwaux dI Kws mh`qqw hY ikaNik kxk dI ibjweI leI Kyq dw v`qr Aauxw bhuq zrUrI hY ijhVw ik im`tI dI iksm Aqy AwKrI pwxI lwaux qy mn`sr krygw[ ieh g`l iDAwn iv`c
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r`KxI hY ik hlkIAW Aqy drimAwnIAW zmInW nMU AwKrI pwxI Jonw k`tx qoN 15 idn Aqy BwrIAW zmInW iv`c 20-22 idn pihlW bMd kr idE[ Aijhw krx nwl kxk bIjx qoN pihlW pwxI lwaux (rOxI) dI loV nhIN pvygI Aqy kxk dI smyN isr ibjweI dy nwl nwl ie`k pwxI dI vI b`cq ho jwvygI[ Jony dI ktweI vyly kMbwien dI vrqoN ikswn vIro jy kxk dI ibjweI hYpI sIfr nwl krxI hY qW ieh g`l p`lHy bMnH lvo ik Jony dI ktweI aus kMbwien nwl hI krvwauxI hY ijs dy ip`Cy pI. ey. XU. supr AYs. AYm. AYs. (supr strwA mYnyjmYNt isstm) l`igAw hovy ikaNik ieh kMbwien dy ip`Cy if`gx vwlI prwlI dw kuqrw krky Kyq iv`c iekswr iKlwr idMdI hY[ Aijhw nw krx dI sUrq iv`c Ku`lI prwlI kxk dI ibjweI smyN mSIn dy PwilAW iv`c P`s ky rukwvt pYdw krdI hY Aqy kxk dI ibjweI shI FMg nwl nhIN huMdI[ikswn vIro ies leI quhwnMU ie`k vwrI Pyr Agwh kr irhw hW ik qUsIN Jony dI ktweI supr AYs AYm AYs vwlI kMbwien nwl hI krvwauxI hY BwvyN ktweI dw Krcw pRqI eykV 300-400 rupey v`D AwaNdw hY pr hr isAwV iv`c kxk dw jMmH v`DIAw hox krky vDyry JwV imldy hn[
43 ;szpo 2019
ieMJ krx nwl Kyq nMU iqAwr krn dw Krcw vI b`c jWdw hY Aqy vwqwvrx vI pRdUiSq nhIN hMUdw[ hYpI sIfr nwl kxk dI ibjweI krx qoN pihlW iDAwx r`Kx Xog zrUrI g`lW ikswn vIro Kws iDAwx rhy ik kxk dI ibjweI qoN pihlW Kyq v`qr iv`c hovy[KuSk v`qr iv`c dwixAW dw jMmH bhuq G`t huMdw hY Aqy kxk dw JwV vI kwPI G`t jWdw hY[ies leI Kyq dw shI v`qr iv`c hoxw bhuq hI zrUrI hY [ loV pvy pRqI eykV 50 ik`lo bIj vI pw skdy ho[ jy kr iksy kwrx krky Jony dI ktweI supr AYs AYm AYs vwlI kMbwien nwl nw kIqI geI hovy qW aus nwl k`ty Jony dy v`F iv`c pI. ey. XU. strwA ktr km sprYfr clwaux auprMq pI. ey. XU. hYpIsIfr (phIAW vwlw) nwl kxk dI is`DI ibjweI nwV nMU ibnW A`g lwieAW kIqI jw skdI hY[Xwd rhy BwrIAW zmInw iv`c mlcr dI vrqoN nhIN krnI[ prwlI nUM im`tI iv`c vwhuxw/ rlwauxw jW ivCwauxw ikswn vIro pM j wb AY g rIklcrl XUnIvristI dy BUmI ivigAwn ivBwg Aqy Psl ivigAwn ivBwg ny 10 swl qzrby krn auprMq
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
ieh incoV kiFAw hY ik jy prwlI nUM Kyq iv`c hI d`ibAw jW rlwieAw jwvy Bwv Kyq iv`c hI vwh id`qw jwvy qW kxk dy JwV Gtn dI koeI gUNjwieS nhI rih jWdI bSrqy prwlI nUM Kyq iv`c d`bx Aqy kxk bIjx iv`c Gto- Gt 3 hPiqAW dw smW id`qw jwvy[ Aijhw 3 swl lgwqwr krn mgroN cOQy swl qoN kxk Aqy Jony dy JwV iv`c vwDy dy nwl-nwl BUmI dI ishq iv`c vI izkrXog suDwr huMdy hn[ Jony dI prwlI nUM Kyq ivc d`bx jW rlwaux dy FMg qwrIky Jony dI prwlI nUM Kyq ivc d`bx jW rlwaux dy do mu`K qrIky hn[FMg qrIky dI vrqoN Psl dI cox Aqy sMdW qy inrBr krdI hY[ pwxI lw ky prwlI nMU vwhuxw jW d`bxw ikswn vIro Jony dI prwlI nUM Kyq ivc d`bwauxw jW rlwauxw s`B qoN v`iDAw qy ssqw auprwlw hY[Jony dI ktweI kMbwien nwl krx mgroN cOpr jW mlcr clw ky hlkw pwxI lw idE[ ies qoN bwAd rotrI it`lr nwl Kyq nMU vwh idE[ hlkIAW zmInW iv`c 7 qoN 10 idn, drimAwnIAW iv`c 15 qoN 20 idn Aqy BwrIAW zmInW iv`c v`qr qkrIbx 20 qoN 27 idnW iv`c 44 ;szpo 2019
Awaux auprMq zIro it`l f`irl nwl kxk dI ibjweI kro[ ie`Qy ieh g`l ijkrXog hY ik bhuqIAW BwrIAW zmInw iv`c v`qr Awaux nMU qkrIbn iek mhInw jW izAwdw smW l`gdw hovy au~Qy prwlI d`bwaux dI ies qknIk nMU nw vriqAw jwvy[ieh swry kMm nypry cwVx leI 15 iltr fIzl (900-1000 rupey) Krc AwauNdw hY[ jy quhwfy kol sMd nhIN hn qW pRqI eykV 2300 rupey ikrwieAw Krc AwauNdw hY[ ibnW pwxI lwieAW prwlI nMU vwhuxw jW d`bxw ikswn vIro ieh prwlI nMU vwhux jW d`bx dw qrIkw pwxI lw ky prwlI iv`c vwhux dy mukwbly bhuq mihMgw qW hY pr SbjIAW vwly ikswnW Kws qOr qy AwlUAW dI kwSq krx vwly ikswnW leI bhuq lwhyvMd hY ikaNik ies iv`c smyN dI b`cq ho jWdI hY Aqy ibjweI vI smyN isr ho jWdI hY[ ies iv`c kMbwien nwl Jony dI ktweI mgroN k`tr jW rIpr nwl prwlI dw ku`qrw krx auprMq aultwvyN (rIvrsIbl molf bolf plo) h`l nwl zmIn nMU vwihAw jWdw hY[ iPr rotwvytr nwl vwh ky suhwgw mwrx auprMq ibnW pwxI
j?gh ;hvo Bkb eDe dh fpikJh
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
lwieAW SbjIAW jW AwlU bIj id`qy jWdy hn[ieh swry kMm nypry cwVx leI 25 qoN 30 iltr fIzl (1800-2100 rupey) Krc AwauNdy hn[ jy quhwfy kol sMd nhIN hn qW pRqI eykV 5000 rupey ikrwieAw Krc AwauNdy hY[prwlI nMU zmIn iv`c vwhux jW d`bx nwl bhumUly q`q nSt hox qoN b`cux dy nwl-nwl im`tI dI ishq, kxk Aqy Jony dy JwV iv`c vwDw Aqy vwqwvrx vI sw& rihMdw hY[ Jony dI prwlI qoN prwlIcwr Jony dI prwlI nMU Kyq iv`co bwhr k`F ky ie`k ku`p vrgy Awkwr dI 14 Pu`t au`cI Aqy 10 Pu`t ivAws vwlI ie`tW gwry nwl iqAwr kIqI B`TI iv`c AwksIjn dI AxhNod iv`c G`t qwpmwn qy swV ky iqAwr kIqI jWdI hY[ ies B`TI iv`c 12 kuieMtl prwlI qoN 6.5 qoN 7 kuieMtl prwlIcwr bx jWdI hY ijs iv`c AOsqx 30-36% kwrbn,
45 ;szpo 2019
0.5 qoN 0.6% nweItoRzn, 0.16 qoN 0.22% PwsPors Aqy 2.0 qoN 2.5% potwS hMUdI hY[iesnMU kxk jW JonW bIjx qoN pihlW 2 tn pRqI eykV pwaux nwl pihly swl qoN hI kxk Aqy Jony dw 10% JwV iv`c vwDw, ie`k iqhweI nweItoRzn dI b`cq, im`tI dI ishq iv`c suDwr Aqy vwqwvrx vI swP suQrw rihMdw hY[ ikswn vIro AwiKr iv`c quhwnMU ie`k vwr iPr vDweI idMidAW hoieAW amId krdw hW ik auh ikswn ij`hVy ip`Cly swl iksy kwrx krky srkwr vloN id`qI s`bisfI qy sMd nhIN KrId sky ies swl vI srkwr vloN id`qI s`bisfI qy sMdW nMU KrId ky prwlI ibnW swiVAW kxk bIjx[ Aijhw krky qusIN im`tI dI ishq suDwrx, G`t rswiexW dI vrqoN krky vDyry JwV lYx Aqy vwqwvrx nMU swP-suQrw bnwaux iv`c v`fmulw Xogdwn pwauy[
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
pZeohnK d/ b/fbnK d/ y[okeh gqpzX bJh e[M io{oh rZbk ;zdhg f;zx Ykbhtkb1, jowoBihs f;zx1, okDk goskg f;zx pokV1, fpbktb f;zx1 ns/ nwBdhg f;zx2 1Hr[o{ nzrd d/t t?NBoh n?Av n?Bhwb ;kfJz;I :{Bhtof;Nh, b[fX:kBk, gzikp (141012) 2HGkosh gP{ fufes;k nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB, fJ~IsBro, po/bh, T[~so gqd/P (243122)
b`krI: jigAwsU iksm dw pSU hY, ijhVw im`Ty, K`ty, nmkIn svwdW iv`c AMqr kr skdw hY[ b`krIAW nUM keI qrW dy KurwkI pdwrQW nwl pwilAw jw skdw hY[PlIdwr p`Ty (ijvyN ik lobIAw, brsIm, lUsx Awid) jo ik svwd nwl qy AwnMd nwl KWdIAW hn[PlIdwr p`Ty,gYr PlIdwr p`Ty 1:1 mwqrw iv`c dyxy cwhIdy hn[
46 ;szpo 2019
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
KurwkI pwlx ivvsQw :- hry p`Ty : su`ky cwry : vMf dw su`ky mwdy (1:1:1) Awm qOr qy b`krIAW p`lv cwrn (twhxI qoN qoV ky) nUM Gwh crn dy mukwbly izAwdw qrzIh idMdIAW hn[ hrw cwrw bIjy hoey: ü PlIdwr: brsIm, lUsx, lobIAw, mtr, guAwrw[ ü gYr PlIdwr: m`kI, jvI, crI[ ü ru`KW dy p`qy: ip`pl, inMm, AMb, ASokw, byrI, ik`kr, brgd, gulwr, JwVIAW, jVI-bUtIAW, au~pr cVn vwly pOdy-byr, krONdw, KyjrI[ ü jVH vwly pOdy: Slgm, AwlU, p`Ty, mUlI, gwjr, cUkMdr, gobI ü Gwh: nypIAr, igMnI Gwh, pYrw Gwh, AMjn Gwh[ ü su`ky cwry: qUVI, Coly, Arhr, mUMgPlI[ ü srMKt kIqy cwry/ sMBwly hoey p`Ty: hyA/swielyz[ ü vMf: Awnwj, bwjrw, jvwr, jvI, m`kI, Coly, kxk ü KyqI audXog dy aup-auqpwdn: nwrIAl bIj dI Kl, sroN dI Kl, mUMgPlI dI Kl, AlsI, cOlW dw cUrw[ ü su`ky cwry: qUVI, Coly, Arhr, mUMgPlI[ ü srMKt kIqy cwry/ sMBwly hoey p`Ty: hyA/swielyz[ ü vMf: Awnwj, bwjrw, jvwr, jvI, m`kI, Coly, kxk ü KyqI audXog dy aup-auqpwdn: nwrIAl bIj dI Kl, sroN dI Kl, mUMgPlI dI Kl, AlsI, cOlW dw cUrw ClwrUAW dw KurwkI pRbMD 1. ClwrU/lyly dy pihly do GMty iv`c 47 ;szpo 2019
p~eohnK d/ b/fbnK d/ y[okeh gqpzX
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
bwaulI zrUr iplwE[iehd nwl ibmwrIAW nwl lVn dI SkqI vDygI[ ivtwimn A Aqy D imlygw[ Kixj Copper, Fe, Mn, Mg imlygw[ 2. Meconium (pihlI imMgx): iehdy leI vI bwaulI shweI huMdI hY[ ie`k ClwrU nUM ie`k idn iv`c 400ml (jW srIrk Bwr dw 10%) du`D cwhIdw huMdw hY, jo ik pihly mhIny aumr dy nwl nwl vDdw rihMdw hY[ aus qoN bwAd ieh du`D dI loV holI holI G`tdI rihMdI hY Aqy iqMn mhIinAW q`k loV pUrI qrHW Kqm ho jWdI hY.
3. lyly nUM iqMn hPiqAW dI aumr qoN bwAd r`jvW hrw p`Tw, QoVw ijhw kRIp imSrn vMf , kRIp vMf dI mwqrw holI holI 50 gRwm qoN 200 gRwm q`k vDweI jw skdI hY[18-20% k`cw pRotIn, 72% ku`l pcxXog q`q dyxy AiqjrurI hY[
48 ;szpo 2019
p~eohnK d/ b/fbnK d/ y[okeh gqpzX
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
v`D rhy ClwrUAW dw KurwkI pRbMD 3 mhIny qoN bwAd- PlIdwr hry p`Ty r`jvyN (srIrk Bwr dw vwDw). loV pYx qy vMf: 12 qoN 14% k`cw pRotIn, 62-65% ku`ul pcxXog q`k[ 200 300 gRwm pRqI idn pRqI lyly dy ihswb nwl KvwauxI cwhIdI hY[
Jtkx Xog lyilAW dI Kurwk 8-9 mhIny dI aumr qy 25-30% su`ky mwdy vwly p`Ty 300-400 gRwm vMf 6-8% k`cw pRotIn 60 qoN 65% ku`l pcxXog q`q du`D dyx vwlIAW b`krIAW dI Kurwk ie`k b`krI- ie`k idn- 4.5 ikly hry p`Ty[ iehnW p`iTAW iv`c G`to G`t 1 ikly su`kw p`Tw (Arhr/mtr/CoilAW dw Busw jW PlIdwr hyA) [ 1 ikly zmIn qy 15- 20 b`krIAW pwlIAW jw skdIAW hn[250 gRwm sMcwilq vMf qoN ielwvw du`D dyx vwlI b`krI nUM 200 gRwm vMf pRqI ik`lo du`D dy ihswb nwl dyxI cwhIdI hY[ g`Bx dy AwKrI do mhIny pihlW 200 gRwm vwDU vMf hor dyE[ moty qOr qy du`D dyx vwlI b`krI nUM rozwnw 400-500 gRwm vMf dyxI cwhIdI hY[ 49 ;szpo 2019
j?gh ;hvo Bkb eDe dh fpikJh
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
• b`krIAW dy srIr iv`c ivtwimn A G`t huMdw hY[ • Kurwk iv`c loV Anuswr kyrotIn hoxw cwhIdw hY qW jo auhnW dI Gwt mihsUs nw ho sky[ ivtwimn A 3.8103 ivtwimn D- 760 • kobwlt Kixj dy nwl ivtwimn B12 dI Gwt nUM pUrw kIqw jw skdw hY, jvwn lyilAW nUM ivtwimn B jrUr dyxw cwhIdw hY[ • b`krIAW nUM mg, se, iron, zinc, Mn, cobalt, KixjW dI jrUrq rihMdI hY[iehnW leI DwqW dw cUrw dyxw cwhIdw hY[ • vDdI aumr dy lyilAW dI Kurwk pUrI sMquilq hoxI cwhIdw hY[ ies lyK iv`co AsI Aws krdy hW ik qusI iehnW jrurI g`lw v`l jrUr iDAwn dyvogy, ijs nwl quhwfuy b`krI pwlx dy ik`qy qy hor vDyrw munwPw hovy[ 50 ;szpo 2019
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
51 ;szpo 2019
v/noh ckofwzr dk ;|b T[gokbk
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
;;sh ns/ ;zs[fbs y[oke Bkb gP{nkˆˆ d/ ;oho dk skgwkB mhe ofjzdk j? ns/ gP{nkˆ ƒ T[jBQK dhnK wk;g/PhnK dhnK ;jh fefonktK bJh T[Zfus T{oik fdzdh j?. gP{ ƒ ;ohoe b'VK dh g{osh ns/ o'IkBK d/ d[ZX T[sgkdB ƒ g{ok eoB bJh jo o'i ;zs[fbs y[oke dh Io{os j[zdh j?. I/ d[ZX dh g?dktko bJh b'Vhˆd/ g'Pe sZsK dh g{osh Bjhˆ ehsh ikˆdh skˆ gP{ nkgD/ ;oho ftubh ;N'o uoph dh tos'ˆ eodk j?, fi; Bkb T[sgkdB T[go bkrs tZX iKdh j?. roGtsh gP{ ƒ ;ko/ g"PfNe sZskˆ Bkb Gog{o y[oke d/Dh ukjhdh j?. roG nt;Ek d/ fgSb/ d' wjhfBnkˆ d"okB T{oik dh b'V vpb j' iKdh j?. gP{ ƒ y[oke T[;d/ d[ZX T[sgkdB d/ fj;kp Bkb j'Dh ukjhdh j?. v/noh ikBtoK bJh y[oke dh wjZsskL Ÿ d[Xko{ gP{nkˆ ftZu T[Zsw d[ZX T[sgkdB bJh ;zs[fbs y[okeh gqpzX eoBk ukjhdk j?. Ÿ gP{nK ƒ ;ohoe fefonktK ƒ ekfJw oZyD szdW;s ofjD bJh ;zs[fbs y[oke w[jZfJnk eotkT[Dh ukjhdh j?. Ÿ nkT[D tkb/ ;{J/ bJh d[Xko{ gP{ ftZu B;bh r[Dk nB[;ko tZX d[ZX d/D dh ;woEk poeoko oZyD bJh th T[Zfus y[oke d/Dh ukjhdh j?. Ÿ I/ wZMK/rktkˆ rZGD j'D skˆ T[;d/ g/N ftZu gbd/ eZNV{tSV{ dh ;ohoe b'V w[skfpe, y[oke dh io{os j[zdh j?. Ÿ gP{nkˆ d/ Pohoe tkX/ bJh ;zs[fbs y[oke dh pj[s b'V j?. Ÿ B;bePh bJh tos/ ik oj/ M'fNnkˆ/;kBQkˆ bJh ;ohoe Pesh s'ˆ fJbktk thoi g?dk eoB bJh th tXhnk y[oke dh b'V j?. y[okeh sZsL ;zs[fbs y[oke T[j y[oke j? i' ;oho bJh 24 xzN/ dh b'V w[skfpe, fBT{NohPB (sZs) gqdkB eodh j?. i/eo gP{ dh y[oke n;zs[bs j't/rh, gP{ dk tkXk xZN j't/rk, gP{ mhe ;w/ˆ s/ jhN (rowh) ftZu Bjhˆ 53 ;szpo 2019
v/noh ckofwzr dk ;|b T[gokbk
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
nkt/rk, f;jswzd pZu/ g?dk Bjhˆ eo ;e/rk. gP{ dk ;{nk uZeo ftrV ikt/rk, d[ZX T[sgkdB ftZu froktN nk ikt/rh. fi; dk Bshik gqsh bhNo d[ZX g?dk eoB dk youk ekch tZX ikt/rk s/ v/noh dk feZsk fJe xkN/ dk ;"dk pD e/ ofj ikt/rk. fJ; bJh y[oke ftZu ;ko/ nz; fJ; nB[;ko Bkb fwb/ j'D/ ukjhd/ jB fe gP{ dh mhe ;zGkb j' ;e/ noEks T[;dhnkˆ b'Vkˆ mhe
54 ;szpo 2019
soQkˆ g{ohnkˆ j' ;eD. g'qNhBL fJ; dh gP{ bJh pj[s wjZssk j?. gq'NhB s'ˆ Poho ftZu gZm/ s/ wk; pDdk j?. fJj Poho ƒ ekfJw oZyD bJh skes dk ;'wk j?. rZGD j'J/ gP{ ƒ eNV{/tSV{ g?dk eoB ftZu S'N/ gP{nkˆ bJh tZXD c[bD ftZu ns/ d[ZX d/ oj/ gP{nkˆ ƒ d[ZX dh gq'NhB pDkT[D ftu nfjw fjZ;k gkT[ˆdh j?. fJ; sZs dh g{osh y[oke, jo/ uko/ ns/ ;[Ze/ wkd/ s'A j[zdh j?.
v/noh ckofwzr dk ;|b T[gokbk
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
fBPkPskL fJj r?o cbhdko ukfonkˆ ikˆ T[jBkˆ d/ nBki ftZu finkdkso j[zdk j?. fJj gP{ d/ Poho ƒ ekfJw oZyD bJh ns/ ezw eoB bJh Pesh, T{oik gqdkB eodk j?. fJj g"fdnkˆ d/ m'; gdkoE dk 34% fjZ;k j[zdk j? s/ gP{nkˆ ƒ e[Zb y[oke s'ˆ fwbD tkbh Pesh dk brGr 70 gqshPs j[zdk j?. fJj finkdkso r?o cbhdko ukfonkˆ ftZu gkfJnk ikˆdk j?. fueBkJhL fJj gP{ d/ Poho ftZu Pesh g?dk eodh j?. fJj jo/ gZm/ fit/ˆ fe ;oQ'ˆ, s'ohnkˆ ns/ tzv fit/ˆ fe ybQkˆ, tV/t/ nkfd s'ˆ
55 ;szpo 2019
fwbdh j?. fJj gP{ d/ Poho ftZu ftNkfwB s/ e?bPhnw ƒ jiw j'D ftZu ekch wdd eodh j?. y[oke okjhˆ fdZsk frnk tkX{ fueBkJh gP{ d/ Poho ftZu d/ o{g ftZu iwQk j' ikˆdk j? ns/ b'V g?D s/ gP{ fJ;ƒ tos ;edk j?. Gko d/ gZy'ˆ fueBkJh ftu ekop'jkJhvo/N; Bkb'ˆ d[ZrDh s'ˆ th finkdk skes j[zdh j?. XkskˆL d[Xko{ gP{nkˆ d/ Poho ftZu Xkskˆ dh ekch xkN gkJh ik ojh j?. Xkskˆ, gP{ ƒ e[M jZd sZe skˆ gZfmnkˆ ns/ tzv ftu'ˆ fwb
v/noh ckofwzr dk ;|b T[gokbk
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
ikˆdhnkˆ jB. d[ZX d/ oj/ gP{ s'ˆ d[ZX okjhˆ j'o pj[s ;ko/ sZ s kˆ s' ˆ fJbktk ;' v hnw, g' N kPhnw, e?b;hnw, w?rBh;hnw d/ eb'okJhvi, ;bco, ck;c'o; finkdk wksok ftZu ns/ e[M sZs xZN wksok ftZu fit/A fe b'jk, skˆpk ns/ nkT[vhB b?ˆd/ jB. fJ; s'ˆ fJbktk iwhB ftZu th sZs fit/ˆ fe fi;s, skˆp/ dh xkN, ukfonkˆ (gP{nkˆ dh y[oke) ftZu xkN pD ikˆdh j? ns/ fJj xkN gP{ d/ Poho ftZu nkT[D eoe/ gP{nkˆ dh f;js, d[ZX dh e[nkbNh ns/ d[ZX dh g?dktko ƒ fe;/ o{g ftZu jkBhekoe f;ZX j[zdh j?. fJ; dh xkN dk gP{ d/ Poho s/ wkVk n;o g?ˆdk j? fit/ˆ feL (1) gP{nkˆ dk ;{nk tZvh T[wo ftZu g?Adk j?. gP{ tko-tko j/j/ ftZu nkT[dk ofjzdk j?.
56 ;szpo 2019
(2) fgPkp ftZu y{B nkT[D bZr iKdk j? ns/ y[o s/ g{zS MVB bZr g?Ad/ jB. (3) b'j/ ns/ skˆp/ dh xkN ekoB gP{ d/ Poho ftZu phwkoh dk Nkeok eoB dh skes xN IKdh j? feT[ˆfe gP{ dk y{B gsbk g? ikˆdk j?. (4) ck;c'o; s/ e?b;hnw dh xkN ekoB eJh tko gP{ fwZNh, oZ;/, eZgV/ tr?ok uZpD/ P[o{ eo fdzdk j?. (5) roG fro ikD dk ysok pfDnk ofjdk j?. (6) tZX c[Zb oj/ eZNV{tZSV{ bJh e?bPhnw s/ ck;c'o; dh xkN eoe/ dzd ns/ ;ohoe gZm/ ewi'o j' ikˆd/ jB. (7) gqsh feb' d[ZX dh pDso bJh 3 rqkw e?bPhnw ns/ 2 rqkw ck;c'o; ukjhdk j? Bjhˆ skˆ d[ZX dh g?dktko xZN ikˆdh j?.
v/noh ckofwzr dk ;|b T[gokbk
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
fJ; fw;PD ƒ f;cko; nB[;ko jo/ uko/
fJe e[fJzNb y[oke fgS/ˆ fJZe feb'rqkw
ikˆ tzv/ ftZu fwbke/ fdZsk ik ;edk j? ikˆ Xkskˆ d/ fw;oD dh gP{ ukN gP{ dh y[obh ftZu fJZe
Bwe fdZsk ik ;edk j?. ftNkfwBL ftNkfwB th gP{nkˆ d/ ;ohoe
gk;/ bNek d/t' skˆ i' gP{ b'V nB[;ko uZNd/
tkX/ s/ skes bJh pj[s io{oh jB. d[ZX d/ oj/
ofjD ikˆ fi; soQkˆ th gP{ yk ;e/. BweL Bwe (;'vhnw eb'okJhv) gP{ d/
ikBto d/ Poho ftu'ˆ d[ZX okjhˆ ftNkfwB-J/, vh, Jh, ph-1, ph-2 ns/ ftNkfwB ;h n;hˆ
jkiw/ ƒ ;jh jkbs ftZu oZyD ftZu pj[s
eZY b?ˆd/ jkˆ. ftNkfwB-J/ gP{nkˆ ƒ seohpB
;jkJh j[zdk j?. fJj gP{ d/ fwjd/ ftZu yNk;
40 feb' jo/ uko/ ftu'ˆ b'V nB[;ko fwb ikˆdk
ns/ e[;?bkgD dk ;zs[bB pDkJh oZydk j?,
j?.
fi; eoe/ y[oke S/sh jiw j' ikˆdh j?. gP{ szdW;s ns/ bkGekoh ofjzdk j?. 57 ;szpo 2019
ftNkfwB-vh X[Zg ftu'ˆ ns/ pkeh ftNkfwB gP{ d/ fwjd/ ftZu fsnko j' ikˆd/ jB. fco th
v/noh ckofwzr dk ;|b T[gokbk
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
d[Xko{ gP{nkˆ ftZu ftNkfwB dh xkN ne;o ofjzdh j?. ;', gP{nkˆ dh y[oke ftZu yk; s"o s/ tX/o/ d[ZX d/D tkb/ gP{nkˆ dh y[oke ftZu ftNkfwB fw;oD 15 rqkw gqsh eftzNb io{o gk d/Dk ukjhdk j?. gkDhL fJj gP{ d/ Poho dk nBfyVtkˆ nzr j? ns/ 60-70 gqsh;s d/ brGr j[zdk j?. fJ; ftZu e'Jh ;esh Bjhˆ j[zdh. gkDh gP{ d/ y{B, d[ZX ns/ Poho d/ j'o sob gdkoEkˆ dk w[Zy fjZ;k j?. gkDh dh xkN ekoB gP{ xZN wksok ftZu y[oke ykt/rk. i' fe jkBhekoe j?. fJj gP{ dh fgnk; ƒ p[MkT[ˆdk j? ns/
nB[;ko gkDh gh ;e/ feT[ˆfe fJe feb'ˆ d[ZX dh g?dktko bJh xZN'ˆ-xZN 4-5 feb' ski/ ;kc-
eZNV{/tSV{ d/ Poho dk tZXDkˆ c[ZbDkˆ xZN ikˆdk
;[Eo/ gkDh dh b'V j?. jo/ uko/ dh wjZsskL jo/ uko/ v/noh d/ Xzd/ bJh ohVQ dh jZvh
j?.
jB feT[ˆfe jo/ ukfonkˆ ftZu gq'NhB, ftNkfwB
y[oke jiw eodk j?. gkDh dh xkN ekoB
gkDh ;oho ftu'ˆ nD b'Vhˆd/ gdkoE ns/
J/, ftNkfwB vh, yfDi ns/ jiw j'D tkb/ sZs
nZD gu/ gdkoE ;oho ftu'ˆ r'po ns/ fgPkp
ekch wksok ftZu j[zd/ jB.gzikp ftZu 81H2
dh Peb ftZu pkjo eYdk j? ns/ Poho dh
bZy gP{ jB. fJjBK gP{nK ƒ b'VhAdk jok
nzdo'ˆ ;ckJh eodk j?. finkdk rowh ns/
ukok d/D bJh uko/ dh g?dktko ƒ tXkT[D dh
;odh d/ w";w ftZu gkDh gP{ d/ Poho d/
b'V j?. gzikp dh seohpB 8H95 bZy
skgwkB ƒ mhe (Bkowb) oZyD ftZu pj[s
j?eN/no G{wh ftu ukok phfink iKdk j? ns/
tZvk fjZ;k gkT[ˆdk j? ns/ g;hB/ okjhˆ nDb'Vhˆd/ gdkoE (Bwe) pkjo eZYdk j? ns/
jo/ uko/ dh ;kbkBk g?dktko 719 bZy NB j?. fJe gP{ ƒ gqsh fdB seohpB 31H58
Poho dk skgwkB pkjobh rowh Bkb'ˆ j/mkˆ
feb' ukok fwbdk j? i' fe pj[s xZN j?. GftZy
oydk j?. d[Xko{ gP{ ƒ 24 xzN/ skik ik trdk gkDh
ftZu nkT[D tkbk fuZNk fJBebkp th jo/ ukfonkˆ dh g?dktko s/ fBoGo eodk j?
fwbdk ofjDk ukjhdk j? skˆ i' T[j b'V
feT[ˆfe finkdk d[ZX d/D tkb/ gP{nkˆ dk skˆ jh bkG T[mkfJnk ik ;edk j? i/eo T[BQkˆ ƒ tXhnk fe;w d/ uko/ b'V nB[;ko mhe wksok ftZu fwbD. jo/ uko/ s'ˆ d[ZX dk T[sgkdB t?;/ th ;;sk g?ˆdk j? feT[ˆfe jo/ uko/ s'ˆ fwbD tkb/ e[Zb jiw j'D sZs s{Vh ns/ e?Nbchv s'ˆ fwbD tkb/ jiw j'D :'r sZs ek|h ;;s/ g?ˆd/ jB. jkVQh d/ uko/L- po;hw, b{;D, ;csb, ;/ˆih, ;o'ˆ, okJh xkj, ith, i"ˆ nkfd.
58 ;szpo 2019
v/noh ckofwzr dk ;|b T[gokbk
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
;kT[Dh d/ uko/L- uoQh, wZeh, pkiok, B/ghno
fpzd{ j?, i' fe fJZe ekw:kp :{fBN dh ohVQ dh
pkiok, frzBh xkj, wZe uoh, b'phnk r[nkok,
jZvh j?. fJ; bJh gP{ gkbe y[okeh gqpzX dk
;{v/e; uoh nkfd. fJjBkˆ ukfonkˆ ftZu po;hw, b{;D, ;/ˆih,
;jh noE ;wMd/ j'J/ fJ; ƒ pj[s jh fXnkB Bkb fsnko eoBr/ fi; ftZu fszB/ nzP chv,
Pcsb, ;o', r[nkok, b'phnk nkfd uko/
jok ukok ns/ ;[Ze/ wkd/ dh fwedko ;jh
cbhdko uko/ jB. wZeh, uoh, pkiok, B/ghno pkiok, ithˆ, i"ˆ, okJh xkj, frzBh-
wksok ftZu gkT[D/ ukjhd/ jB. T[whd j? fe fJj ;ko/ gfjb{ fJZe ekw:kp
xkj, wZe-uoQh ns/ ;{v/e; uoQh nkfd r?o
v/noh bJh todkB f;ZX j'Dr/. ;;sh ns/
cbhdko uko/ jB. ;[Ze/ uko/L s{Vh, Nkˆv/, Nkˆro, eVph gokbh nkfd
;zs[fbs y[oke ekw:kp v/noh bJh ;;sk
;[Ze/ uko/ gP{nK ƒ y[oke d/ s"o s/ gkJ/ IKd/ jB. ;[Ze/ uko/ nBki dhnkˆ c;bkˆ s'ˆ MkV b?D T[gozs fwbd/ jB. fJZe e[ftzNb jo/ uko/ ftZu 10 feb' jiw j'D tkb/ sZs j[zd/ jB id'ˆ fe s{Vh ns/ e?Nbchv ftZu jiw j'D tkb/ fJj
ns/ tXhnk d[ZX g?dk eoB ftZu nfjw :'rdkB gkT[Adh j?. d[ZX dh g?dktko T[Zgo youk xZND Bkb v/noh d/ Xzd/ ftZu w[Bkck tZXdk j?. ;k| ;[Eok tXhnk d[ZX fJZe ;zg{oB y[oke j? i' wB[Zysk d/ ihtB dk nfByVtk nzr j?. ;;sk ns/ tXhnk d[ZX g?dk eoB bJh y[oke d/ fJ; nfjw :'rdkB ƒ ;wMDk
sZs eqwtko 35 ns/ 70 feb' j[zd/ jB. gP{ y[oke o'IkBk dh b'V d/ Bkb-Bkb d[ZX
nsh io{oh j?
T[sgkdB bJh nfs Io{oh j?. ;;sh ns/
fw. blivMdr isMG iF`loN
;zs[fbs y[oke fJZe ekw:kp v/noh dk w[Zy
59 ;szpo 2019
(+9194654-20097) balwinderdhillon.pau@gmail.com
pk}pkBh
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
pk}pkBh ƒ gqG[Zbs eoBk vkH pbftzdo f;zx fYZb'A, vkH ifszdo f;zx pokV ns/ vkH nihsgkb f;zx Xkbhtkb feqPh ftfrnkB e/Ado, pfmzvk
“
Gk
feo;kBh nkwdB tXkT[D dk fBt/ebk :sB
“
60 ;szpo 2019
os fJZe y/sh gqXkB d/P j? ns/ ;w[Zuh d[Bhnk dh 17% iB;zfynk fJZE'A dh Xosh dk nkBzd wkD ojh j?, fijVh fe ;w[Zuh Eb dk f;oc 2H4% j?. ftPt gZXo 's/, n;hˆ j"bh-j"bh y[oke ;zeN tZb tZX oj/ jkˆ. jkb jh ftZu nkJh ;z:[es okPNo (UN) dh fog'oN nB[;ko brGr fJZe nop b'e d[Bhnk Go ftZu G'iB d/ pr?o ;"d/ jB ns/ jo/e S/ ;fezN ftZu fJZe pZuk e[g'PD d[nkok wo ikˆdk j?. Gkos dh nkofEesk ftZ u y/ s hpkVh T[sgkdB dk fJZe wjZstg{oB :'rdkB fojk j? ns/ d/P d/ brGr 67% b'eK d/ WIrko dk w[Zy ;kXB th y/shpkVh jh j?. fgSb/ e[M ;kbkˆ d"okB, pkrpkBh ;?eNo B/ tZy-tZy c;bkˆ d/ nXhB y/so ns/ T[sgkdB, T[sgkdesk ftZu tkXk, c;bh ftfGzBsk, T[sgkdB bJh seBheh dyb-nzdkIh, tkYh ns/ ehws ftZu tkXk ns/ wkoehfNzr d/ ;pzX ftZu ek|h soZeh ehsh j?. rowh dk w";w, w";wh uZeotks, ;'ek, iB;zfynk dk dpkn,
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n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
T[d:'rheoB, PfjoheoD ns/ ehNBkPekˆ ns/ ehV/wko dtkJhnkˆ dh tos'ˆ ns/ g/Av{ y/sokˆˆ s'A Pfjoh y/sokˆˆ ftZu gqtk; bJh yk; s"o s/ T[BQkˆ dh o'Ih-o'Nh torhnK eJh u[D"shnkˆ ns/ w"e/ g?dk j' rJ/ jB. pkrpkBh c;bkˆ fit/ˆ fe ;pIhnkˆ ns/ cbkˆ dk T[sgkdB 2017-18 ftZu 305H4 fwbhnB NB d/ foekov ƒ S{jD dh ;zGktBk j? ns/ fJj fgSb/ ;kb d/ w[ekpb/ 1H6% tZX T[sgkdB j? ns/ fgSb/ gzi ;kbkˆ dh n";s Bkb'ˆ 8% tZX j?, id'ˆ fe nBki T[sgkdB 2016-17 d"okB 275H11 fwbhnB NB ;h ns/ 2017-18 ftZu tZX e/ 277H49 fwbhnB NB j'fJnk j?.feƒ, nwo{d, nzp, wkbNk, BkPgksh, bhuh, p/o, nkV{ gzikp
61 ;szpo 2019
d/ w[Zy |b jB, id fe fBzp{, nzr{o, nKtbk, nb{uk, e/bk, nBko, gghsk, uhe{ ns/ ckb;k nkfd xZN wjZssk tkb/ |b jB. fJBQK |bdko p{fNnK dk MkV fInkdk j'D ekoB fJBQK EZb/ oepk tXkT[D dh b'V j?.;kv/ bJh |b ns/ ;pIhnkˆ ftNkfwBI ns/ g"PfNe sZsK dk Gog{o ;o's jB. y/shpkVh ;?eNo dh s[bBk ftZu pkrpkBh ;?ePB Gkos ftZu tZX ezw eo fojk j?, feT[ˆfe w";wh gqfeosh d/ ekoB fJjBK s'A uzrh ehws gqkgs ehsh ik ;edh j?. ;zGkth w[Bkc/ dk nzdkIk fJjBK sZE s'A fbnk ik ;edk j? fe fJZe feb'rqkw eDe g?dk eoB tkb/ fe;kB ƒ pkrpkBh ;?ePB ftZu fJe' T[sgkd bJh 10 r[Dk tZX Gkn fwb/. fit/ˆ fe c+K ftZu
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n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
f;oc e/fbnkˆ s'A jh 30 r[Dk tX/o/ nkwdBh jz[dh j?. w";wh c[ZbK s'A 30-35 r[Dkˆ tZX w[Bk|k fbnk ik ;edk j?. fJ; T[Zu ;zGktBk ƒ fXnkB ftZu oZyd/ j'J/, fe;kBkˆ dh nkwdB ƒ d[ZrDk eoB dk ;zebg pkrpkBh c;bkˆ Bkb ikro{e Yzr Bkb g{ok ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJ; bJh otkfJsh c;bkˆ s'ˆ jZN e/ pkrpkBh tZb ikD dh ;w/A dh w[Zy b'V j?. pkrpkBh e/tb ftfGzBsk dk fJZe ;kXB jh Bjhˆ j? ;r'A fJj G'iB, g'PD ;zpzXh ;[oZfynk ns/ rohph fBgNko/ dk fJZe nfBZyVtkˆ nzr j? ns/ fJj nkofEe ;[oZfynk dk Io{oh nzr th j?. j'o pj[s ;ko/ d/Pkˆ tkˆr ;kv/ d/P ftZu th ykD/ dh ;[oZfynk fuzsK dk w[Zy ftPk pfDnk j'fJnk j?. fJ; bJh g/ˆv{ ftek; bJh w"i{dk y/shpkVh ns/ pkrpkBh ftek; gq'rokwkˆ T[Zs/ i'o d/Dk pDdk j?. pkrpkBh d/ Xzd/ dh wjZssk Ÿ gqsh :{fBN y/so ftZu tZX T[giL pkrpkBh c;bkˆ s'A gqsh j?eN/no g?dktko d{ihnK c;bkˆ d/ w[ekpb/ pj[s fInkdk j?. pkrpkBh j/m iwhB s'ˆ d{ihnK c;bkˆ d/ w[ekpb/ tZX T[gi fwbdh j?. T[dkjoD ti'A M'B/ dk tZX s'ˆ tZX 30 e[ftNb gqsh j?eN/no MkV j[zdk j?, id'ˆ fe e/fbnK dk 300-500 e[ftNb gqsh 62 ;szpo 2019
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j?eN/no, nBkBk; dk MkV 450 e[ftNb gqsh j?eN/no ns/ nzr{oK dk 90-150 e[ftNb gqsh j?eN/no MkV j[zdk j?. w"i{dk ;w/A ftZu nBki dh xkN ns/ IwhB dh ewh ekoB pkrpkBh cbkˆ s'A tX/o/ G'iB g?dk ehsk ik ;edk j?. gqsh :{fBN y/so ftZu tZX nkwdBhL pkrpkBh c;bkˆ dh ekPs eoe/ gqsh :{fBN IwhB s'ˆ tZX nkwdB gqkgs ehsh ik ;edh j?. ;/p, nzr{o ns/ ;zso/ tor/ cbK dh ekPs eoe/ fJjBK s'A 25,000 WgJ/ gqsh j?eN/no dk ;[ZX w[Bkck fbnk ik ;edk j?. g{ok ;kb wId{oK bJh ezwL pkrpkBh d/ Xzd/ ftZu wId{o ;kok ;kb ezw ftZu WZM/ ofjzd/ jB id fe d{ihnK c;bK fit/A fe eDe, M'Bk, Bowk, ;oQ'A nkfd ftZu nfijk BjhA j[zdk ns/ fJj Xzdk id'A wId{okˆ bJh e'Jh ezw Bk j't/, T[; ;w/A d"okB th B"eoh d/ nt;o g?dk eodk j?. p/b'VhnK IwhBK dk tXhnk fJ;s/wkbL e[M cbdko c;bkˆ fit/ˆ ;/p, e;fNv ;/p, eo"ˆdk, bhuh nkfd nfij/ p/b'V/ y/sokˆ ftZu fiZE/ e'Jh j'o c;b tr?ok Bk phIh j't/ ns/ ykbh gJh j't/, T[jBK IwhBK ƒ tXhnk sohe/ Bkb pkrpkBh c;bkˆ j/m fbnkfJnk ik ;edk j?. ;bkBk e?b'oh dh b'V dh g{oshL jo ;kb
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n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
G'iB dh ;bkBk e?b'oh dhnkˆ b'Vkˆ g{ohnkˆ eoB bJh fJZe ftnesh ƒ 0H44 j?eN/no eDe ikˆ 0H03 j?eN/no e/bk ikˆ 0H06 j?eN/no nzp dh b'V g?Adh j?. fJ; bJh nzp gqsh :{fBN y/so ftu eDe Bkb'ˆ 9 r[Dk tX/o/ G'iB T{oik g?dk eod/ jB. Ÿ T[d:'rkˆ bJh eZuk wkbL cbkˆ dh ekPs eJh T[d:'rkˆ bJh nXko j? fit/ˆ fe e?fBzr, Io{oh s/b nkfd, i' tX/o/ b'ekˆ bJh ezw w[jZJhnk eod/ jB. Ÿ gjkVh y/soK ftZu irQk dh T[fus tos'ˆL T[ZuhnK-BhAthnK ns/ gjkVh IwhBK fiZE/ y/shpkVh c;bkˆ dh ekPs Bjhˆ ehsh ik ;edh T[ZE/ cbkˆ dh ekPs ehsh ik ;edh j?. Ÿ T{oik dk ;o'sL cb ns/ ;pIhnkˆ wB[Zyh ;oho ƒ wjZstg{oD T{oik d/D bJh tXhnk ;o's jB. Gkos ftZu 140 fwbhnB j?eN/no y/so ftZu y/shpkVh ehsh IKdh j?, fi; ftZu'ˆ 17% y/so pkrpkBh c;bkˆ j/m nkT[Adk j? i' e[Zb y/shpkVh d/ e[b xo/b{ T[sgkd (GDP) dk 30%
63 ;szpo 2019
pDdk j?. Gkos brGr 20% ro/v ‘J/’ T[sgkdkˆ dk T[sgkdB eodk j? i' j'o nfGnk;k iK sohehnK Bkb tXkJh ik ;edh j?. fgSb/ gzi ;kbkˆ s'ˆ, pkrpkBh g?dktko j'o y/shpkVh T[sgkdkˆ s'ˆ nZr/ j?, i' fJ; tko 277H49 fwbhnB NB j?. 27H91 fwbhnB j?eN/no y/so ftZu pkrpkBh g?dktko 305H4 fwbhnB NB j?, i' fe fJZe tXhnk WMkB j?. cbkˆ B/ pkrpkBh d/ d{i/ Gkrkˆ fit/A fe ;pIhnkˆ Bkb'A tXhnk gqdoPB ehsk j?, Gkt fJjBK dh finkdk g?dktko j?. y/sh w";w dh ;fEsh d/ nXko 's/ Gkos nzp, e/bk, gghsk ns/ nBko g?dk eoB ftZu w'joh fojk j?. fJjBK ftZu'A nBko pkeh |bK d/ w[ekpb/ ;G s'A tXhnk cb j?. Bo;ohnkˆ d/ wkBsk gqkgs eoB d/ Bkb, ckowkˆ ftu r[DtZsk tkbh ;wZroh g/P ehsh ikˆdh j?. ckowkˆ ;Nko o/fNzr ns/ rq/v Bo;ohnkˆ dh wdd eo ojhnkˆ jB. Gkosh fBo:ks pkrpkBh ;?ePB ftZu T[ukJhnK gqkgs eo fojk j?. ;kb 2016-17 ftZu e[Zb fBo:ks 28,628 eo'V WgJ/ dk j? fi; ftZu
pk}pkBh
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
cb ns/ ;pIhnkˆ dk jh fBo:ks 7H7 eo'V j?. c[ZbK dh fBo:ks ehws brGr 460 eo'V j?. finkdk fBo:ks eki{ ns/ w;kfbnkˆ dh j[zdh j?. ;w[zdoh sZNh y/so ftZu eki{ dh gq';?f;zr ;woZEk pj[s finkdk j?. go eZu/ frohdko cbK dh r?o T[gbZpXsk d/ ekoB, gq';?f;zr T[d:'r eZu/ frohdkokˆ dk nk:ks eod/ jB, T[BQkˆ dk u{ok pDkT[d/ jB ns/ bkG gqkgs eod/ jB. d/P ftu eki{ T[sgkdB tXkT[D bJh ;oeko ;ys e'fPPK eo ojh j?. ekI{ fJZe ;G s'ˆ tZX w[Bkck d/D tkbhnkˆ c;bkˆ ftZu'ˆ fJZe j? fijBK dh gqsh feb'rqkw 180-200 WgJ/ d/ fj;kp Bkb fteoh ehsh IKdh j?. d/P ftZu mzv/ ;N'o/IK dh ;fEsh pj[s wkVh j?. fpibh ;gbkJh dh xkN B/ mzv/ ;N'oiK ƒ r?oekoiPhb pDk fdZsk j? ns/ c;b tkYh s'ˆ pknd 20-30% B[e;kB dk ;kjwDk eo ojh j?, fi;dk n;o fe;kBkˆ T[Zgo d/fynk frnk j?. fJj B[e;kB mzv/ ;N'oi dh tos'ˆ eoe/ xNkfJnk ik ;edk j?. tZy-tZy soQK d/ cbkˆ/;pIhnkˆ bJh ;[ o Z f ynk ns/ ;kˆ G ;z G kb bJh tZ y oh gqfefonk/ftXh tosh ik ;edh j?. ;kv/ e'b mzv/ ;N'okˆ fit/ˆ fe g?ev jkT{;, cb gekT[D bJh u?ˆpo ns/ e'bv t?BI nkfd dh ewh j?. fJBQkˆ mzv/ ;N'okˆ okjhˆ pkrpkBh T[sgkdkˆ ƒ 20 fdBK s'ˆ 6 wjhfBnkˆ sZe ;N'o ehsk ik ;edk j?. 64 ;szpo 2019
nkX[fBesktkˆ dk ck;bK ;kjwD/ nkT[Adk j? id'ˆ n;hˆ nkb{, NwkNo ns/ fgnkI bJh ;N'oK dh rZb eod/ jkˆ, fiBQkˆ ƒ PkBdko c;b wzfBnk ikˆdk j?. go ;oeko d[nkok gqpzX ns/ :sB ehs/ ik oj/ jB ns/ nrb/ 2-3 ;kbK ftZu fJjBK nb"fee c;bkˆ dh ;kˆG ;zGkb bJh ;jh gqDkbhnkˆ ftef;s ehshnkˆ ikDhnkˆ jB. 1-2 whfNqe NB dh ;woZEk tkb/ e'bv ;N'o/i ;Ekgs eoB bJh 6-8 eo'V WgJ/ d/ fBt/P dh b'V j?. feo;kBh nkwdB ƒ d[ZrDk eoB bJh ;G s'ˆ gfjbh rZb fJj j? fe ;oeko d[nkok fe;kBkˆ bJh wkoehN ns/ T[BQkˆ d/ eko'pko ƒ tXkT[D bJh fbze gqdkB eoB/ ukjhd/ jB. fszB pkrpkBh c;bkˆ fgnkI, nkb{ ns/ NwkNo bJh T[d:'r ;Efgs ehs/ ikD/ ukjhd/ jB. ;kƒ tZy-tZy pkrpkBh c;bkˆ bJh T[sgkdB dk e?bzvo fsnko eoBk ukjhdk j? ns/ T[jBkˆ dh ;fEsh dk ftPb/PD eoBk ukjhdk j?. tZy'-tZyo/ okikˆ dhnkˆ tZy'-tZyohnkˆ ;woZEktkˆ ns/ y/sh-w";wh jkbskˆ j[zdhnkˆ jB i' e[M ftP/P pkrpkBh c;bkˆ/T[sgkdkˆ bJh YZ[et/A jB. nfij/ okikˆ ƒ T[BQkˆ dh ftP/Psk s/ fXnkB d/Dk ukjhdk j? ns/ uzrhnK ;VeK ƒ d/P d/ gqw[Zy wkorkˆ d/ Bkb i'VBk ukjhdk j?. ;zrfms pIkokˆ ƒ ftef;s ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j? ns/ otkfJsh s'ˆ nkX[fBe seBheK ftZu spdhb eoBk ukjhdk j?.
pk}pkBh
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
pk}pkBh dhnkˆ c;bkˆ d/ Bkb-Bkb nkwdB d/ j'oBK ftebgK tZb th fXnkB d/Dk ukjhdk j?, fit/ˆ fe wX{-wZyh gkbD, fiZE/ wX{-wZyhnkˆ d[nkok gozrD (g'bbfBTNf'B) eoB ftu wdd fwbdh j? ns/ fe;kBkˆ ƒ ;fjd dh fteoh eoe/ tkX{ nkwdB th gqkgs j[zdh j?. ;oeko pk}pkBh c;bkˆ d/ tZy'-tZyo/ fjZf;nkˆ dh ;jkfJsk bJh fwPB cko fJzNhro/Nv fvt?bgw?AN nkc j'oNhebuo ;ehw d/ fJe;ko ftek; bJh fJ; fwPB ƒ gqcZ[bs eo ojh j?. fJ; ;ehw d/ sfjs Bo;oh ftek; d/ Bkb P[o{nks, fNekT{ f;zukJh gqDkbh, wkoehN ns/ ;N'o/i Ykˆfunkˆ ƒ ;Ekfgs eoB bJh ;pf;vhnkˆ s/ I'o d/ e/, fJjBK ;kohnkˆ ;zGktBktkˆ ƒ fXnkB ftZu oZfynk ikˆdk j?. Gog{o T[whd Bkb fJj ekwBk ehsh iKdh j? fe gzikp d/ nrKjtX{ ns/ T[Zdwh fe;kB ;oeko dhnK ;kohnK ;ehwK dk Gog{o ckfJdk T[mkT[Ad/ j'J/ pk}pkBh dk Xzdk ngDk e/ cbkˆ ns/ ;pIhnK dh Gog{o g?dktko gqkgs eo ;eD. fJj ;koh
65 ;szpo 2019
T[gi ;kv/ d/P dh tZX ojh iB;zfynk bJh cbkˆ ns/ ;pIhnK dh wzr dh g{osh th eo/rh ns/ tXhnk T[gi Bkb szdW;s ns/ fBo'r ;oho dh T[sgZsh j't/rh.
fw. blivMdr isMG iF`loN (+9194654-20097) balwinderdhillon.pau@gmail.com
bengali.krishijagran.com
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
66 ;szpo 2019
n?ZwHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD
67 ;szpo 2019
Published on 24th & Posted on 26-27 at NDPSO in Advance Month RNIPhNo. DELPUN/1999/06753 n?ZwHJ/ H;hH feq ikroD
68 ;szpo 2019
Postal Reg. No DL-SW-1/4176/19-21