Leadership epaper 20th april 2018

20.04.18

No. 258

FOR GOD AND COUNTRY

N250

NIGERIA'S FIRST FRIDAY NEWSPAPER

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SENATE SUMMONS IGP, DSS ZENITH BANK REALISES N54BN PROFIT BEFORE TAX IN Q1 DG OVER STOLEN MACE ➔ PAGE 4

➔ PAGE 18

2019: We Can’t Defeat APC On Our Own- PDP 4

EFCC Recovers 6 Houses Worth N1.7bn Linked To Fayose

BY EJIKE EJIKE, Abuja ALO ABIOLA, Ado Ekiti

L-R: Nobel Laureate, Prof Wole Soyinka; mnister of Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed; Ogun State governor, Senator Ibikunle Amosun and the Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi at the opening of the 2018 African Drum Festival, organised by the Ogun State Government in Abeokuta, yesterday. PHOTO BY OGUN STATE GOVERNMENT.

Sexual Harassment: OAU Suspends Prof Akindele

7

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has recovered four houses in Lagos and two in Abuja allegedly owned by Ekiti State governor, Ayodele Fayose.

The Lagos houses, worth N1billion, and the two Abuja houses, worth N700 million, were alleged to have been bought from proceeds of N4.685 billion public funds allegedly given to both Governor ➔ CONTINUED ON PAGE 5

Federal Hospitals Deserted As JOHESU Strike Enters Day 2 5

2

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Fee Hike In Universities

here was unease in Ondo and Oyo states recently, following public demonstrations by undergraduates of universities in the two states.

The institutions in the eye of the storm are the University of Ibadan (UI), which is owned by the federal government, and the Ondo State-owned Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba Akoko (AAUA).

The students were protesting the hike in different fees charged them for the 2018/2019 session, ranging from accommodation, tuition and professional training fees.

While UI, Nigeria’s premier university, incrementally raised professional fees for medical students from N75,000 to N100,000 and accommodation from 14,000 to N40, 000 and N30 000 for other students, its counterpart in AAUN hiked its fees by as high as 500 per cent, raising the fees from maximum N35,000 to maximum N180, 000.

And despite the protests, which led to arrests of some students of AAUA in Ondo and eviction of medical students at UI, the management of the two universities have stuck to their guns, insisting that the fees will stand. The Ondo State government has come out to justify the hike, attributing it to the present economic realities.

According to the management, the old rate had been in place since 18 years ago when the institution was birthed due to subvention from the state government, but that has changed due to the general economic downturn. It added that no fund had come from the state government for capital projects since 2014. This has forced the institution to look inwards in order to sustain itself.

It also pointed out that in other state-owned universities, students pay much higher: while in Ondo State University of Science and Technology, the undergraduates pay between 120, 0000 and 150,000, those at the University of Medical Sciences (UNIMED), Ondo State, pay between N200, 000 and 450,000 a session.

At the University of Ibadan, the management said it could not continue to subsidise

accommodation for the students as it was not receiving sufficient funding from the federal government. It explained that the university would not make profit from the levy, rather the money would be wholly and directly used to provide improved services for the students in the halls of residence and in their learning environment in order for the College of College of Medicine,

to retain its accreditation status.

On their part, the students, understandably, were aghast at the sharp increase as it would mean greater burden on their parents, some of whom are already struggling to cope with the current fees, and any steep increment could result in them dropping out of school. They argue that their parents are also suffering the harsh economy and any hike in fees

CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER Dele Fanimo

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CHAIRMAN Sam Nda-Isaiah GMD, LEADERSHIP GROUP Abdul Gombe GMD, LEADERSHIP HOLDINGS David Chinda GROUP EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS Dele Fanimo Felicia Ogbonlaiye Geoffrey Essien HR DIRECTOR Solomon Nda-Isaiah CHIEF PROCUREMENT & ASSETS OFFICER Mrs Zipporah Tanko DIRECTOR, HAUSA PUBLICATIONS Mubarak Umar GENERAL MANAGERS Ibrahim Halilu Femi Adekunle Ebriku John

LEADERSHIP is a national paper symbolically embedded in the nation’s capital.

We shall stand up for good governance. We shall defend the interest of Nigerian people even against their rulers, and we shall raise our pen at all times in defence of what is right. These are the values by which we intend to be assessed.

We shall never, ever for any reason forget the noble reason of our coming into being:

For God

and

Country!

would be unbearable. Parents who attended a post-protest meeting at UI also pointed out that as civil servants on 18,000 minimum wage, the hike was inconsiderate of their situation.

The importance of educating the individual and large populations in a country is obvious. Apart from equipping the individual with the skills to survive and thrive in the modern world, it is from this crop of the citizenry that the country gets the capable hands to motivate and manage all the sectors of its industrial growth. Therefore any policy of government to deliver good and qualitative education is commendable.

However, we wish to point out that good education is not cheap anywhere in the world.

Also, the managements of the government-owned institutions do not deliberately set out to make lives miserable for parents. They are driven by the demands of their office to make this kind of a tough call.

It is a well known fact that the Nigerian economy has been going downhill in the last few years due to declining oil revenue, even sliding into a recession from which it is gradually recovering. This has meant that government is restricted in the amount of resources it can deploy to provide subsidised social services to the citizens. As a result, many institutions have been forced to raise the fees they charge in order to ensure sustainability and stability. No doubt there will be casualties, especially, in the face of poor salaries for civil servants and job losses across the country due to the harsh economy.

But, in as much as the fees hikes are inevitable due to present realities, it is our considered opinion that there should be better consultation among stakeholders – management, staff, students and parents – long before such hike in fees are introduced in order for every party to have a buy-in on the matter. That would avert the uproar that greeted the announcement of the increase and give students and parents enough time to make the necessary adjustments.

Also, the increment should be gradual in order not to appear insensitive and provocative.

4 COVER NEWS

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2019: We Can’t Defeat APC On Our Own- PDP it has been very fruitful. We expect in coming days to have a broader political family working dedicatedly to rescue this democracy and our Ahead of next year’s general election, the beloved country from the hands of APC,� he national chairman of the Peoples Democratic said.

Party (PDP), Prince Uche Secondus, has “We can’t do it alone; we need everybody declared that his party will not be able to defeat to join us. We have found ourselves like in a the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) in military government which we must wrestle to the 2019 presidential election all by itself. regain power for the interest of the country. We Secondus, who spoke at the emergency need broader conversation to open our minds. meeting of the National Executive Committee Let us not shut the door against anybody.�

(NEC) of the party yesterday, called on Speaking on the imminent governorship opposition platforms to work together in order election in Ekiti State, he reiterated the urgent WR UHPRYH WKH $3& IURP RŕľśFH The PDP chairman likened this present need for cooperation within the opposition ranks. administration to the pre-1999 military era He said, “We don’t have time again on our and noted that former presidents are in unison hands; we have to take this necessary step to make sure that a fresh president and new between now and May. We have to join hands government was formed in the interest of the with our brothers (opposition parties) to wrestle people in 2019. power from this government.

Secondus said, “We commend our elder “All sectors must come together to rescue statesmen and other patriotic Nigerians who Secondus this nation from APC; that is what we owe this have spoken up on the urgent need to rid the nation as a major opposition party. We cannot country of the current bad APC government and to broaden our scope, open our doors and allow do it alone. enthrone a government that will serve our needs. LGHDV WR Ă€RZ LQ IRU D PRUH UREXVW GHPRFUDWLF “I can tell you (that) the international “All hands must be on deck to achieve the development. community is waiting. If we do it right, funding “We, therefore, invite our brothers, sisters, won’t be a problem; the voters won’t be a great task of removing this APC government and UHSODFLQJ LW ZLWK D JRYHUQPHQW WKDW ZLOO IXOÂżO WKH youths and women from other political parties problem, but we have to remain united and do hopes and aspirations of Nigerians.â€? to join us to rescue our country that is in distress, it right. This is like a military government and He, however, remarked that the PDP would socially, politically, economically and security- we have to rescue our democracy.â€? have to bring other opposition parties on board wise.

On his part, the chairman of the PDP Board LQ WKH HŕľľRUW WR GHWKURQH WKH UXOLQJ SDUW\ “Our consultations have taken us to meet with of Trustees, Senator Walid Jibrin, commended “Because of this challenge, we have taken it various interest groups who are willing to do WKH SDUW\ÂśV H[HFXWLYH RŕľśFHUV IRU LWV HŕľľRUWV WR upon ourselves, as the leading opposition party, business with us, and I can report to you that unite the party, adding that the emergency

BY CHIBUZO UKAIBE, Abuja

meeting was to wish themselves good omen and for them to remain as one party.

He said the party members need to be frank, sincere, united and ready to tell themselves the truth no matter how bitter it is. “We should never allow the party to die; we PXVW SXW LQ DOO RI RXU HŕľľRUWV WR LPSURYH WKH party. We hope that this meeting will bring us together with unity of purpose so that we will move forward,â€? he said, adding that despite DOO WKH GLŕľśFXOWLHV WKH SDUW\ UHPDLQV RQH DQG will remain so.

He prayed for God to help the party win Ekiti State governorship election, saying it will be a major motivation for it going into 2019.

The deputy Senate president, Ike Ekweremadu, who hailed the expansion programme of the party, concurred that the party needed to win the Ekiti poll to show Nigerians that it was back to winning mode.

He assured the national chairman of the 1DWLRQDO $VVHPEO\ÂśV VXSSRUW LQ WKH HŕľľRUWV WR expand the party. “We need to win the 2019 presidential HOHFWLRQ :KDWHYHU VDFULÂżFHV QHHG WR EH PDGH we need to make it. The essence of party is to win elections and not to socialise. If we want to socialise, we have family meetings. But PDP is set up to win elections. “If you are a political party and you can’t win election, better go home and do something else with your life. Like you said, we can’t do it alone,â€? he said.

Senate Summons IGP, DSS DG Over Stolen Mace

BY SOLOMON AYADO, AHURAKA ISAH and EJIKE EJIKE, ,Abuja

The Senate has summoned the Inspector General of Police (IGP), Ibrahim Idris and the DirectorGeneral of the Department of State Services (DSS), Lawal Daura, to appear before it within next seven days to give explanations on security investigation of the criminal invasion on the National Assembly on Wednesday.

The Red Chamber also confirmed yesterday that it has received from the Police, the mace which was snatched by thugs during the invasion on National Assembly.

LEADERSHIP Friday reports that the Senate had on Wednesday issued 24- hour ultimatum for the Police and DSS to produce the snatched mace.

However, the police yesterday announced that it recovered the stolen mace in an area in Abuja following alert from a passerby.

The police team led by the Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIG) operations, Habila Joshak visited the National Assembly yesterday and handed over the recovered mace to the Clerk, Sani Omolori.

The deputy president of the Senate, Ike Ekweremadu, made the confirmation in his opening address at the plenary, yesterday.

Ekweremadu, however, stated that the Senate would be insistent that the suspects be arrested and prosecuted, wondering how the thugs beat the security operatives on duty, and successfully invaded the Senate Chamber.

Senate maintained that the affront on the Senate must not go unpunished.

While summoning the two security chiefs, during plenary, Ekweremadu noted that as ugly

and provocative as the attack was, it soothes that the entire nation and the world stood together in total condemnation of the ugly drama, brigandage and desecration of the National Assembly by those, who he noted, hold themselves above the laws and institutions of the country.

He said, “Nevertheless, we believe that there should be consequence for bad behaviour. We swore to uphold the laws of the Federal Republic and the principles of democracy. “It still beats the imagination of Nigerians and the civilised world that the attackers passed through the several security checks and barriers into the National Assembly and the inner recesses of this chamber and also escaped with the mace into thing air despite the well-known fortified surroundings of this parliament. “Therefore, we hold that it will be a detour to the state of nature where life was lawless and brutish if what happened yesterday is allowed to go unpunished or to be swept under the carpet.

It will never happen. We will get to the roots of the matter. “We call on the Inspector General of Police and Director-General of the State Security Service to ensure that all those who plotted, aided, abetted, and executed this dastardly affront on our democracy and belittled Nigeria before the international community be brought to book to serve as a deterrent to others. We will be inviting them next week to brief us on the state of the investigations�.

Police Recover Stolen Mace Under Abuja Bridge Meanwhile, the Nigeria Police Force said

yesterday that it recovered the stolen Mace from the National Assembly at a point under the flyover before the City Gate where a patriotic passer-by saw it and alerted the police.

The Mace was recovered after the deployed police teams engaged in massive raids of identified criminal spots, flashpoints, engaged in stop and search operations, visibility and confidence building patrols, intelligence gathering which forced the suspected miscreants to abandon the Mace.

The Assistant Force PRO, SP Aremu Adeniran, who confirmed this in a statement, said, “Sequel to the invasion of the Senate Chambers of the National Assembly, Federal Republic of Nigeria on April 18, 2018 by some suspected thugs who disrupted the Senate Plenary Session and carted away the Mace of the Red Chambers, the Inspector General of Police, IGP Ibrahim Idris NPM, immediately instituted a high-powered Police Investigation and Intelligence Team coordinated by the IGP Monitoring Unit of the Force and further directed a total lock-down of the Federal Capital Territory with intense surveillance patrol and thorough Stop and Search Operations at various police check-points with a view to arresting perpetrators and possible recovery of the stolen Mace. “The police teams engaged in massive raids of identified criminal spots/flashpoints, stop and search operations, visibility and confidence building patrols, intelligence gathering which forced the suspected miscreants to abandon the Mace at a point under the flyover before the City Gate, where a patriotic passer-by saw it and alerted the police.�

He further stated: “While a discreet

Believe not all that you see nor half what you hear.

ČŠ (J\SWLDQ 3URYHUE

investigation into the incident is still ongoing to arrest and bring the perpetrators to justice, the Nigeria Police Force appreciates the spirited members of the public, most especially motorists within Abuja Metropolis for their support, cooperation and timely information during the rigorous stop and search operations for the recovery of the Mace. “The renewed commitment of the Nigeria Police Force to guarantee protection of lives and property, peace and stability and sustain democracy in the country remains unequivocal and unwavering.�

MAGNESIUM, ‘NATURE’S TRANQUILISER’ Magnesium is an essential nutrient which helps the body function well, particularly when it comes to sleep. A lack of this mineral has been linked to early waking.

Magnesium helps you to relax, calming the mind and the body, and can alleviate night cramps. Recommended daily intakes of magnesium are 270g for men and 300g for women, all of which you can get from a balanced diet. Magnesium-rich foods include dark green leafy vegetables such as spinach or broccoli, nuts, beans, herbs and oats. Eat plenty and reap the benefits.

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COVER NEWS 5

Federal Hospitals EFCC Recovers 6 Houses Worth N1.7bn Linked To Fayose Deserted As JOHESU Strike Enters Day 2 the EFCC (the appellant) and Fayose (1st Respondent) and Zenith Bank (2nd Fayose and Senator Iyiola Omisore by Respondent), were adopted and the court the former national security adviser, Col adjourned to Thursday for judgment.

Sambo Dasuki (retd.), to prosecute their The EFCC had contended that Fayose governorship bids. was a citizen of Nigeria and that his LEADERSHIP Friday recalls that the accounts could be frozen if they were EFCC had since launched investigations found to be used to hold proceeds of into how the funds were spent by the trio of crime, adding that the immunity enjoyed Fayose, Omisore and Musliu Obanikoro. by the governor did not preclude his An EFCC source said while Fayose account from being frozen. got N1.3 billion and $500 million to But counsel to Fayose, Chief Mike The personal accounts of Ekiti State aggressively prosecute his governorship governor, Mr Ayodele Fayose, with Ozekhome, argued before the court bid in Ekiti State against the incumbent, Dr Zenith Bank Plc were yesterday ordered that that EFCC Act in question actually Kayode Fayemi, Omisore got N2.3 billion to be frozen by an Appeal Court sitting in states that the name and particulars of the Ado-Ekiti, the Ekiti State capital. for his failed bid to govern Osun State. accounts owner must be supplied with the 7KH DSSHDO ÂżOHG E\ WKH (FRQRPLF DQG number before it would be frozen.

The funds were reportedly conveyed to Fayose and Omisore by former minister Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) On the foregrounds, Justice Taiwo against Fayose’s victory at the Federal vacated ordered that the governor’s of state (Defence), Obanikoro. “Obanikoro, who acted as conveyor of High Court, Ado-Ekiti, in December, accounts be de-frozen due to suppression WKH VOXVK IXQGV IURP WKH RŕľśFH RI IRUPHU 2016, had been allowed by the three-man of facts by the EFCC. national security adviser, Col Sambo panel led by Justice Joseph Ikyegh.

Aggrieved, the EFCC went to the Court However, the judgment of the Federal RI $SSHDO DQG ¿OHG D PRWLRQ IRU VWD\ RI Dasuki, got N700m,� an EFCC source High Court, presided over by Justice execution of the ruling and proceeded to said.

Our source said Fayose allegedly gave Taiwo O. Taiwo, on December 13, 2016, the main appeal. $1million to his associate, Abiodun which unfroze Fayose’s two personal During the trial of the case, which Agbele, who converted it to its naira accounts with the bank, has been upturned began since Monday, April 16, the exparte order from Justice Idris in Lagos, equivalent, and used same to purchase the by the Appeal Court.

The EFCC, according to the panel in which was not produced before the Lagos houses, while the governor’s sister, Olayemi Fayose, allegedly facilitated the its brief of appeal, had convinced it that Federal High Court in Ado Ekiti before the accounts were used to keep funds its ruling in favour of Fayose, was purchase of the two Abuja houses. brought before the Court of Appeal by The source, who gave a detailed update suspected to be proceeds of crime. “The appeal is meritorious, and having the EFCC to support its case. on the progress of the investigation, said The Appeal Court judgement that was the recovery of these houses linked to resolved all three issues agitated in the Governor Fayose was part of the outcome appeal in appellant’s favour, that the delivered in Ado Ekiti cited Fawehinmi v. SDP, which said in Section 308 that appeal is hereby allowed. of the investigation. “That the judgment delivered by Taiwo a sitting governor can be investigated He, however, noted that “Omisore has refunded N350 million while N123 million O. Taiwo of the Federal High Court, Ekiti only that he cannot be prosecuted or has been recovered from Obanikoro.�

Judicial Division on 13th of December, interrogated and held.

It also said that the fact that EFCC “Don’t forget that Fayose’s associate 2016, granting the claims of 1st respondent has been charged to court. The case in suit No FHC/AD/CD27/2016 is hereby did not include those particulars of the governor and his names was not a DJDLQVW 2PLVRUH KDV EHHQ ÂżOHG ZKLOH set aside,â€? the judge ruled. the commission is still considering the 2Q 0RQGD\ WKH ()&& KDG ÂżOHG DQ suppression of fact.

The Appeal Court allowed the appeal prosecution of Obanikoro,� our source application before the court to adduce disclosed. fresh evidence but the court had turned and held that Fayose’s accounts, which were unblocked by the Federal High When contacted, the EFCC spokesman, down the motion.

The briefs of the parties in the appeal, Court, be frozen.

Wilson Uwujaren, declined to comment on FROM COVER

the recovery of houses linked to Fayose, but he admitted that “the commission is handling a matter of diversion of funds where his name was mentioned.�

Court Sets Aside 2016 Judgement, Freezes Fayose’s Account

Between two stools one goes (falls) to the ground.

ČŠ (J\SWLDQ 3URYHUE

BY PATIENCE IVIE IHEJIRIKA, Abuja

As the indefinite strike embarked upon by health workers under the umbrella body of the Joint Health Sector Union (JOHESU) enters day two, activities at the ever busy National Hospital and Abuja University Teaching Hospital (AUTH), have been crippled.

Activities completely came to a halt at the hospitals after nurses, record officers and other health workers who are expected to attend to patients, joined the industrial action.

LEADERSHIP Friday learnt that most patients who went to the hospitals to seek medical services were asked to return on a new date as their records could not be retrieved by the doctors who were trying to fill the gaps created by the striking record staff.

One of the patients at the National Hospital, Grace Oluwatoyin, who was asked to return on a new date since her file could not be retrieved, lamented that she came to the hospital as early as 11am only for her to be asked to go back.

She said, “l came for my normal checkup, only for me to be told that the health workers were on strike and without the medical record staff, there is no way the doctors will retrieve our folders. This has been our challenge; I have been here since 11am only for them to tell me that they can’t attend to me. I am going back home till when they call off the strike. “I prefer here to private hospitals because I have been using this hospital since 2010 and they have been monitoring me. Even if I go to private hospital, they will still refer me to a specialist here. So, I think the strike is a big challenge to us.�

Another patient, Patience Ernest, also lamented: “It has not been easy for us because the service is very slow, we are not finding it easy. We have been here since but it has been difficult to get somebody to attend to us. We have been running up and down without any body attending to us. Really, if there is a way they can help us so that the nurses will come back, it will really help us a lot.�

Our correspondent reports that the hospital pharmacy was also under lock and key as a result of the strike, forcing patients to go get their drugs outside.

Meanwhile, the hospital spokesperson, Dr Adetayo Haastrup, said though JOHESU members in the hospital are part of the strike, the hospital is still open since all the medical doctors are not on strike.

He said, “The medical doctors are still working and so the clinical areas are covered. You know in the National Hospital, we now do appointment system.

So we use this medium to also tell the public and our patients who have been on appointment to see doctors. “It is not that we will not see patients but the only thing we are going to do is to try to see how we can reduce patients’ burden�.

6 NEWS

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Gov Darius Isiaku Accuses Military Of Protecting Herdsmen

BY CHIBUZO UKAIBE, Abuja

The Taraba State governor, Darius Isiaku, yesterday said the armed forces are not protecting the people of Taraba against the killer herdsmen.

He however accused them of going around arresting the youths in the town.

This comes as the Deputy Senate President, Ike Ekweremadu, yesterday hinted at a collusion that enabled the hoodlums who accompanied Sen Ovie Omo-Agege to invade the National Assembly and steal the mace during plenary session.

The Taraba State governor stated this after an emergency National Executive Committee (NEC) meeting of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

He said, “‎In the southern part of Taraba, military has been withdrawn, but that is not only the case, we are still being harassed by the herdsmen militia.

“The military has taken over the job of the Police and bombarding peoples houses at 2:00am, arresting youths and locking them up. Two of these youths were missing and we understand that they are with the military and being transferred to the Abuja military headquarters.

“I asked for the reason. Nobody has confronted me with the reason. All I was told was that they committed crime. Which crime nobody has told me about as the Chief Executive and Chief Security Officer of the state.

“Nobody has reported this to me. The Police are not aware of this. The military have written to the Takum local government chairman for him to report to them immediately to be arrested.

“I don’t know what is happening. The armed forces are not protecting the people against the killer herdsmen but now going around arresting the youths in the town.

“This is what led to the demonstration of the women last week. Now the situation is getting really bad.

“I am now calling on the federal government ‎to call on the military to bring back those boys that were arrested and allow the police to do their job if indeed, they are criminals and to insist that the military do what they are asked to do and that is to defend us; they shouldn’t allow us to be vulnerable.”

On his part, Ekweremadu said the security design of the Three Arms zone which the National Assembly is a part of was planned like a titanic system that can’t be easily destroyed.

While addressing party faithful he said, “I think I can see what Gen Danjuma said that there is a collusion. He said they collude.”

While he condemned the incident and assured that the matter will be investigated to its logical conclusion he noted that “we need to do all to reassure international community that Nigeria is safe.”

Speaking also, the Ekiti State, Ayo Fayose, said the situation in the country “calls for every Nigerian to take charge of his security his own way going by what happened at the National Assembly.”

He pledged loyalty to the leadership of the party and assured that he will ensure free and fair elections in Ekiti State.

He assured that PDP would have the day in Ekiti State governorship election.

Hon Chukwuka Onyema said that what happened at the National Assembly was a failed coup.

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April 20, 2018

NEMA: Suspension Of 6 Directors By Osinbajo Board In Order – HoS

BY KAUTHAR ANUMBA-KHALEEL and ADEBIYI ADEDAPO, Abuja

The Head of the Civil Service of the Federation (HoS), Mrs. Winifred Oyo-Ita, yesterday, said the suspension of six directors by the Board of the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) headed by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo, was in order.

Also, the acting chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Mr. Ibrahim Magu, said the agency recommended the suspension of the affected officers in order to allow detectives unfettered access to vital documents.

The two officers made the clarifications while appearing before the House of Representatives Committee on Emergency and Disaster preparedness, investigating the activities of NEMA. Those placed on suspension are the director of Finance and Accounts, Akinbola Hakeem Gbolahan; Acting director, Special Duties, Mr. Umesi Emenike; director, Risk Reduction, Mal-

lam Alhassan Nuhu; Pilot in-charge Air Ambulance and Aviation Unit, Mr. Mamman Ali Ibrahim; the chief maintenance officer, Mr. Ganiyu Yunusa Deji; and the director of Welfare, Mr. Kanar Mohammed.

The EFCC had in a report to the Presidency recommended the disciplinary measure in order to enable it to conduct unhindered investigation and have access to vital records.

But Mrs. Winifred Oyo-Ita yesterday said the Vice President and NEMA board members acted in line with Public Service Rules on the suspension of the directors and staff of the agency.

She also said the Governing Council has the powers to suspend the directors and other staff of the agency if the situation warranted it.

The committee had invited the Head of Service to guide it on the procedure for suspending staff of the agency and to ascertain if the Governing Council had the powers to suspend the six staff of the agency.

Represented by Mustapha Suleiman, a permanent secretary, the Head of Service enlight-

ened members on the disciplinary processes in the Public Service Rules.

The Head of Service said: “Under section 4, serious misconduct is specify as serious wrongdoing and improper behaviour which is inimical to the image of the service, which if investigated and proven can lead to dismissal from service.

“The list is contained in sections 03, 04, 02 which includes falsification of records, suppression of records, conviction of a criminal charge, bribery, corruption, misappropriation, embezzlement and sabotage etc.

“The indicted officer would cease to be on his/ her duty and the suspension can come from the Civil Service Commission, Head of Service or the Governing Council.”

Earlier, the chairman of the committee said the vice president, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo had written to say because of his busy schedule, the secretary of the governing council, who is also the director general of NEMA or members of the council present at the hearing would answer questions meant for him.

L-R: President Muhammadu Buhari; Mozambican President Filipe Jacinto Nyusi; Kenyan President, Uhuru Kenyatta and Sierra Leonean President, Julius Maada Bio, during the Executive Session of the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting at the Lancaster House in London, yesterday. PHOTO STATE HOUSE

Competence, Not Age Should Be Criteria For Public Office – Osinbajo

BY JONATHAN NDA- ISAIAH, Abuja Young Nigerians should be allowed to run for elective public positions in the country, especially as they have demonstrated capacity and competence in the fields of technology, education and other sectors of the economy, according to Vice President Yemi Osinbajo.

Prof. Osinbajo in a statement by his spokesman, Laolu Akande said this when he received the Not-Too-Young-To-Run group yesterday at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

The vice president stated that the age of running for public office in Nigeria should not

be a major issue for discourse as much as the competence of that individual.

He noted that while it was important for young people to be able to run for public office in the country, it was equally important for them to gain required skills set to be prepared for public service.

While commending young Nigerians for making great strides and playing leadership roles in many organisations and in different areas of the economy, Prof Osinbajo also commended the group for its incredible advocacy aimed at lowering the age of entry into elective positions in Nigeria.

“I must congratulate you for ensuring that you saw it (the push for the bill) to the point that it is now where all that is required is Presidential assent. If you’re old enough to vote, then you should be old enough to run for office,” he said.

He added that the Buhari administration remains committed to supporting young Nigerians in different areas, including in politics.

Prof. Osinbajo further said the leadership provided by young Nigerians was evident in areas like technology, among others, noting that “many organisations have been led by young people, so that’s not entirely new.”

DPC Condemns PMB’s Portrayal Of Nigerian Youths

BY PAUL UWADIMA, Abuja

The Democratic People’s Congress (DPC) has condemned in strong term President Muhammadu Buhari attack on Nigerian youths while speaking in London, saying that it is an unprovoked attack on the youth and the nation.

The party in a statement by the national chairman, Rev. Olusegun Peters said that it is outrageous that President Muhammadu Buhari’s government that failed woefully in all aspects of governance should choose London where he is attending the Commonwealth Summit to lambast the great Nigerian youth that have made the country proud

since Independence in 1960.

It noted that Nigerian youths are the best in the world, exceptional, resilient, progressive, visionary, vibrant, purposeful and patriotic.

It said that they are the future leaders that should be motivated to fulfill their destinies, adding that to turn round to call them lazy, idle, unproductive and illiterates is unfair.

“The only campaign promise the APC–led federal government made to the Nigerian youth was to pay the unemployed among them a stipend of N5, 000.00. It was an insult to the great Nigerian youths, yet the Buhari government has not paid that to millions of unemployed highly qualified youths most of

A wager is a fool’s argument.

― Egyptian Proverb

them university graduates”, it added.

The party said that the president ought to be the face of Nigeria and salesman of her people and natural resources instead of demarketing the country to the international community.

“DPC is youth friendly, has youth empowerment programme in its manifesto and will field youths in various elective positions for the 2019 general elections.

“It is time we value our dynamic, resourceful and industrious youths that have positively placed Nigeria on the world map and provide enabling environment for them to maximize their potentials as future leaders”, it said.

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NEWS EXTRA 7 SPIP: Reps Summon Malami, Obono-Obla, Others

BY KAUTHAR ANUMBA-KHALEEL, Abuja

The House of Representatives yesterday threatened that it would issue a warrant of arrest against the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister for Justice, Abubakar Malami (SAN) and the chairman of the Special Presidential Investigative Panel, Okoi Obono-Obla as well as members of the panel if they fail to appear before it next week Tuesday.

Chairman of the House Adhoc Committee investigating the modus operandi of the special panel, Hon. Aliyu Ahman-Pategi, who issued the threat, insisted that the named officials must all appear in person.

At the hearing, which commenced yesterday, all the heads of the L-R: President, APC, Young Women Forum, Rinsola Abiola; Mr. Chibuzo Okereke; Convener, Not Too Young to Run, Mr. Samson Itodo, Vice President invited Ministries, Departments and Yemi Osinbajo; Hon. Tony Nwulu and others during the visit of the group tot the vice president at the Presidential Villa, yesterday. PHOTO BY REMI Agencies (MDAs) were represented by their subordinates, a situation that compelled the committee to postpone the probe.

Speaking on what he described as an affront on the parliament, Pategi said “we will not take that arrogance here. Even if it means inviting President Muhammadu Buhari we will do it.

And let me read Section 88 of the Constitution, which gives us the powers

BY JOSHUA DADA, Osogbo “The vice-chancellor, having to do what we are doing.” stated that it has been established Professor Richard I. Akindele and that the voice in the controversial Miss Osagie, only Prof Akindele had carefully and dispassionately “We are worried about the level The Vice Chancellor of Obafemi “marks-for-sex” audio recording is appeared before the Committee, considered the report, also came of ineptitude and incompetence Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Prof that of Prof Richard Akindede. while Miss Osagie is yet to appear to the conclusion that a prima exhibited by government appointees Eyitope Ogunbodede has ordered facie case of serious misconduct and functionaries.

“The interim report submitted or make any representation. the immediate suspension of Prof to the Vice Chancellor, Prof Eyitope “The report indicated that many had been established.

Richard Akindede pending the final Ogunbodede “Having regard to the gravity of revealed that other witnesses appeared before determination of the disciplinary Professor Richard I. Akindele, of the the committee and gave useful the offence for which Prof Richard I. case of alleged sexual harassment Department of Management and evidence. The University is making Akindele is found to be prima facie against him.

Accounting, is now established to efforts to ensure that Miss Osagie liable, the Vice-Chancellor, in line The suspension followed be the lecturer in the controversial appears before the investigative with the Code of Conduct for the the consideration of the interim “marks for sex” audio recording. committee so that it can hear her University Community and acting report of the Committee set up to “The female voice has also been side of the case and promptly under all the laws and regulations BY MOSES ORJIME, Abuja investigate the allegation of sexual identified as that of Miss Monica submit its final report. of the University enabling him in harassment revealed in a recent Osetobe Osagie, a Postgraduate that regard, has directed that Prof audio recording that involved Student on the Master of “The committee observed that Richard I. Akindele be suspended The Presidency has appointed a United Akindede of the Department of Business Administration Regular a prima facie case of inappropriate forthwith from the University, Kingdom-based Nigerian private Management and Accounting of programme. relationship with the female pending the final determination of investigator, Evangelist Victor Uwajeh, the University.

“Although the Investigative student had been established the disciplinary case against him,” to trace and where necessary, recover A statement signed by the VC Committee had invited both against Prof Richard I. Akindele. the statement said among others. undeclared assets and proceeds of

Sexual Harassment: OAU Suspends Prof Akindele

Presidency Appoints Uwajeh To Recover Undeclared Assets, Looted Funds

There Is No Govt In Nigeria Until... - Soyinka

BY JOSHUA DADA, Osogbo

Nobel Laureate, Prof. Wole Soyinka, yesterday lamented the seeming triumph of evil over good as being demonstrated in the incessant killings and violent dislodging of citizens of this country with impunity by bandits and militia groups.

Soyinka, who spoke on the campus of Obafemi Awolowo University in Ile Ife before unveiling the logo of 2018 OAU Ife Festival of Foods and Identity being organised

by the Institute of Cultural Studies, said the Federal Government must reverse the trend, adding that failure to do so will mean no government exist in the country.

Prof. Soyinka observed that this is not the best time for Nigeria, noting that despite the harsh times, Nigerians must not allow destruction of the moment to overwhelm them.

He said between the time of the launch of the logo and the period the festival would begin, the country must have seen the reversal of the

evil and the triumph of good.

“This is not the best of times for this nation. For us as a people, it is not the most cheerful of times, we have a responsibility to ourselves as living beings not to allow destruction to overtake or overwhelm our creativity.

“We shall beat swords into plough shears, it means the instrument of cultivation. We must overcome the instrument of destruction.

“Between the time of the launching of this logo and the action

manifestation of the festival itself, we should have seen signs that the clash between swords and the plougshers is reversed. This would have given us total fulfillment as people with culture, peace and harmony.

“We cannot continue to see the seeming triumph of the guns over the ploughshear. We want to see this government’s reversal of the triumph of the swords over the plough shears. If this has not taken place, it means we have no government.

No Medical Trip Abroad, Justice Abang Tells Metuh

BY KUNLE OLASANMI, Abuja

Justice Okon Abang of a Federal High Court in Abuja has refused an application filed by the former spokesperson of the Peoples Democratic Party, Chief Olisa Metuh, seeking leave of the court to travel abroad for medical treatment.

Before his ruling on the application yesterday,

Justice Abang had on May 25, 2016, and October 23, 2017, dismissed similar applications, noting that “there is nothing new in the instant application”.

“I am wondering, with every sense of responsibility if the 1st defendant (Metuh) is really sick to warrant him being brought to court on a stretcher. I have my doubt if the 1st defendant is

actually sick,” Justice Abang stated.

The trial judge questioned that if Metuh was actually really sick and in dire need of medical attention abroad, “why is it that the 1st defendant did not challenge the decision of the trial court at the Court of Appeal?”

Justice Abang held that Metuh “ought to have timeously” appealed for the

Court of Appeal to review whether this court was right or wrong in dismissing the applications for leave to travel abroad for medical treatment.

The court wondered why Metuh was busy challenging up to the Supreme Court, issues of subpeana and jurisdiction, rather than appealing the order preventing him from travelling abroad for

medical treatment.

“The 1st defendant only appealed cases which their outcome will not help his health” the judge said.

While insisting that it has no jurisdiction to entertain the application for the third time, the court reasoned and agreed with the prosecution counsel that the application “is an unpardonable and reckless abuse of judicial process.”

fraud for the government as part of the ongoing fight against corruption.

Before now, Uwajeh had worked as a consultant to the Senate Committee on Anti-Corruption and Financial Crimes, private investigator to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), consultant to the EFCC, Special Assistant to the chairman of the Senate Committee on Drugs, Narcotics; Financial Crimes and Anti-Corruption, among others.

A letter dated March 22, 2018 and signed by the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Prosecution Matters, Okoi ObonoObla, said Uwajeh’s application has been considered for engagement as a special investigator to the Special Presidential Investigative Panel.

The letter of engagement reads in part: “Reference is being made to your letter dated 15th March 2018” “I am pleased to inform you that your application has been considered for engagement as a special investigator to the panel.

“Consequent upon this appointment, you are to trace and where necessary recover undeclared assets and proceeds of fraud for the Federal Government of Nigeria in line with the mandate of the panel.

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April 20, 2018

NTI Trains 876 Teachers On HIV/AIDS

BY TUNDE OGUNTOLA, Abuja

The National Teachers Institute (NTI) has trained 876 primary and junior secondary school teachers on digital literacy, morality and HIV/AIDS. Speaking at the flag-off ceremony of the special components of the 2017 nationwide capacity building workshops, under the Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs), the director-general, NTI, Prof Garba Dahuwa Azare, said a healthy society equipped with digital skills would surely leap higher in the global community.

He said the training will also ensure that the trainee live a happy and productive life.

Prof. Azare explained that targeting teachers for this workshop is very relevant as they are the catalysts of change that occurs in every dynamic society. ``In keeping with the tradition of the workshop over the years, we always commence with the conventional workshop which principally deals with the thematic areas before taking on these components that are woven around emerging issues of our times. ``These segments of the workshop are very significant as they seek to address trending issues that generate a lot of interest in our educational sector today. Of course, I feel very happy with the twin themes of the workshop namely HIV/AIDS and digital literacy.

NIOMR’s New Committees Assures Of Sustainable Fish Production

BY HANNAH ONI, Lagos

The Nigerian Institute For Oceanography and Marine Research (NIOMR) said the federal government’s approval of the new NIOMR governing board will help strengthen its contribution in the diversification of the country’s economy.

Executive Director, NIOMR, Dr. Akande Gbola, stated this at the inaugural meeting of the newly constituted board held at the institute’s premises.

He explained that the institute for some time now do not have any governing board because the governing board had terminated with the previous government until the recent appointment.

According to the chairman NIOMR governing board, Hon. Abdulmalik Usman, the institute is charged with responsibilities to conduct research into the resources and physical characteristics of the Nigerian territorial waters and the high seas.

Controller-General of Prisons, Alhaji Ja’afar Ahmed (left), ViceChancellor, National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN), Prof Abdalla Uba Adamu (2nd left), giving certificates to inmates who bagged master’s degrees from NOUN, at Kirikiri Prisons in Lagos on Wednesday.ss

PMB Believes In Nigerian Youths –Kogi Gov

BY SAM EGWU, Lokoja

Kogi State governor, Alhaji Yahaya Bello, has assured Nigerian youths that President Muhammadu Buhari has faith and confidence in them.

According to him, the statement credited to the President was not targeted at millions of “highly industrious youth across the nation”.

Bello, who stated this in a statement by his Director General Media and Publicity, Kingsley Fanwo said the administration of

President Muhammadu Buhari has done more for the “unemployed but promising youth” more than any administration before him.

“Today, hundreds of thousands of Nigerian youths are proud beneficiaries of the N-Power program and other Social Investment Program is the President Muhammadu Buhari administration.

Previous governments abandoned the youths to the fate. In Kogi State, the administration before my own got a loan of 2 billion Naira

meant for Youth Entrepreneurship Development through SMSE but shared the money among politicians.

“Under President Muhammadu Buhari’s leadership, youths were not only given prominent roles to play in Government, but were given hope of a brighter future, providing a soft gap between unemployment and full, rewarding employment”.

Bello urged Nigerian youths to avoid being “incited against the President by those who stole our billions that would have gone

‘Only Atiku Can Beat Buhari In 2019’

BY ERNEST NZOR, Abuja

The Atiku’s Support and Movement Forum yesterday said that former Vice President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar is the only candidate that has what it takes to defeat incumbent President Muhammadu Buhari in the 2019 elections.

The group stated this in a statement signed by its National General Secretary, Olawumi Abdulsemih and made available to

journalists in Kaduna.

Abdulsemih explained that the group which is well established in 22 states of Nigeria, is embarking on a tour to lobby delegates of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to ensure Atiku emerges the party’s flagbearer.

“The PDP has all it takes to defeat President Buhari if the party fields Atiku as its candidate. This is because he is a top grassroots politician that can unseat the

incumbent.

“PDP is the largest party in Africa despite the fact that they lost power to APC in 2015, they still remain the strongest opposition to the ruling party. People voted APC in 2015 because they thought that they will do better than PDP but now that they have woefully failed, we believe Nigerians will have to shift their trust back to PDP. “Atiku has followers all over Nigeria and is loved by the

into developing our industries that are capable of employing many of our youths”, saying the Buhari administration has shown “unparalleled support for the youth population of the Nigeria”.

“The efforts of the Ministry of Commerce and Industries at reviving the moribund Textile and Print Industries is a clear demonstration of the President Muhammadu Buhari administration to create lasting jobs for the youths of our great nation.

common man because of what he stands for. No politician for now can beat the incumbent, but with the help of other contenders from northern Nigeria, Atiku will help the party take back to Aso Rock,” the statement assured.

The statement informed that the secretary of the group was in Kaduna to interact with other groups supporting Atiku and from the feelers, is optimistic that the support there is overwhelming.

Gov Emmanuel Reiterates Commitment To Eradicate Kidnapping, Criminality

BY BERNARD TOLANI DADA, Uyo

Akwa Ibom state governor, Udom Emmanuel of has re-echoed his desire to eradicate kidnappers and other forms of criminality from the state.

The governor who stated this while swearing in two new judges, Bassey Bassey Nkanang and Uwem Peter Ibritam into the Akwa Ibom State Judiciary Service at Government House, Uyo called just for maximum

support from the judiciary to rid the state of criminal gangs.

The governor who appealed to the Chief Judge to work with the Attorney General on the training of policemen and other related personnel on evidence said so many kidnap suspects are let off the hook due to lack of evidence.

He explained that the courts need to be strict on kidnap and rape suspects because that is the only available ave-

nue for justice, adding that such heartless people need not be allowed to escape the wrath of the law and also called on other care givers like teachers to step up the enforcement of discipline in schools.

The governor congratulated the two new judges on successfully emerging through what he described as a tedious process, maintaining that their promotion is a “function of the sound legal mind that you people have and

you are bringing to the table of justice.”

He said that Akwa Ibom State parades some of the best legal professionals in the country and expressed the hope that the new lawyers will live up to the billing in the state.

Mr Emmanuel reminded them that their emergence is at a time the state is adjudged very peaceful and charged them to be ready to defend the challenges they may encounter.

Senator Lauds FEC On Lambatta-Lapai-Bida Road Approval

BY BODE GBADEBO, Abuja

The Senator representing Niger South senatorial district, Mustapha Sani Mohammed, has commended the Federal Executive Council (FEC) for approving funds for the reconstruction of Lambatta-LapaiBida road in Niger state.

LEADERSHIP Friday reprorts that the Minister of State (1) for Power, Works and Housing, Mustapha

Baba Shehuri, had on Wednesday told State House correspondents after the weekly FEC meeting that a sum of N33billion had been approved by the council for the reconstruction of the road.

Reacting to the development, Senator Mohammed in a press statement personally issued by him in Abuja yesterday, lauded FEC’s gesture, adding that “Niger South economy will immensely be boost-

A good deed is never lost.

ed once the road is in good condition.”

He noted that the 129.3-kilometre road has been unmotorable for decades, causing a dip in the economy of Niger South.

According to him, the last time the road got an attention from the Federal Government was during the Shagari era in the 1980s.

Senator Mohammed, who revealed that he used his membership of the

Senate Committee on Works to facilitate the inclusion of the road in the 2017 budget, urged the contractor that will handle the project for quality and speedy work.

He also tasked the Ministry of Works, Power and Housing as well as Senate Committee on Works on diligent supervision of the project when commenced in order to ensure that the government get value for money.

April 20, 2018

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April 20, 2018

Enugu Assembly Condemns Invasion Of Senate President of Senate, Dr. Abubakar Bukola Saraki (right), with the chairman, Foreign Affairs, Sub Committee On Africa, Global Health, Human Rights and International Relations, U.S. Congressman, Chris Smith, at this year’s Spring Meeting of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Washington D.C. United States of America (U.S.A), yesterday.

BY NNAMDI MBAWIKE, Enugu

Members of the Enugu State House of Assembly have condemned the invasion of the Senate chambers last Wednesday by thugs and hoodlums who took away the mace which is the symbol of authority of Nigeria’s upper legislative assembly.

Condemning the sad incident, the lawmakers said that the security heads and the service chiefs, should be changed because of lax in security, not only in the Senate but the entire nation.

The legislators who were reacting to a motion of public importance brought before the House by the member representing Ezeaugu constituency, Hon. Chima Obieze, and supported by four other members, urged the House to pass a resolution condemning the act.

They called on other houses of assembly in Nigeria to follow suit and condemn the act, which was viewed as a slap on democracy.

While thanking his colleagues for their contribution to the motion, the speaker of the House, Hon. Edward Ubosi said that what happened was a big disgrace to the nation and called on the President to change the security chiefs.

“I want to thank my colleagues for their contributions. What happened is a disgrace to the nation. As far as I am concerned, the security heads are not performing. “ The president should try some other people,”

PHOTO BY SARAKI MEDIA OFFICE

CSOs Caution EFCC On Olejeme’s Media Trial

BY EJIKE EJIKE, Abuja

No fewer than 26 civil society organisations yesterday cautioned the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC) against media trial of former chairman of the Nigerian Social Insurance Trust Fund (NSITF), Dr Ngozi Olejeme.

Speaking at a press conference in Abuja, yesterday, on behalf of the other CSOs, the national coordinator of Conscience Nigeria, Muhammed Hussein, said the CSOs were surprised that EFCC was getting involved in a civil matter between an oil magnate, Chief Arthur Eze and Dr Ole-

jeme, which is already before a court of competent jurisdiction in Abuja.

The CSOs condemned the action of EFCC officials that stormed the house of Olejeme at 6am on Saturday to harass and intimidate a respected citizen on the alleged instruction of Chief Eze. “When has the EFCC become a judge in a matter that is already before our respected lordships for adjudication? We are amazed at the brazen action of the officials that came with so much force and intimidation of a law abiding citizen,” it said.

According to the CSOs, sometimes early this year, Chief Eze had alleged that the former NSITF chairman had gotten a loan of $2.8 million from him and another N240 million to prosecute her governorship campaign in 2014 with a promise to pay back, an allegation which Olejeme has vehemently denied.

“We don’t want to believe the assertion of the director general of DSS that EFCC now operates on gossips and rumour mongering to harass perceived enemies, in his submission at National Assembly investigative hearing,” the CSOs said.

Nexford Closes $4m Seed Round To Establish Next-generation Varsity

BY MICHAEL OCHE, Abuja

Nexford has closed a seed round of $4 million in its quest to build a next-generation learning experience, designed to bridge the gap between higher education and global workplace needs.

According to the CEO, Nexford University, Fadl Al Tarzi, the seed investment will be used to build the university’s underlying technology which uses Artificial Intelligence (AI) to offer students a personalised, engaging and yet affordable learning experience.

“We as founders believe that lack of education remains the single largest root cause of most world challenges. Our mission is to enable greater social and economic mobility across the world, through education.

We are determined to create an innovative learning experience with student interests at the forefront, one that better prepares students for today’s workplace,” he said.

According to him, the investor base includes angel investors from across the world,

representative of the startup’s global ambitions. Investors include Magnify Ventures, which itself is a startup, in addition to angel investors from New York, Dubai, Cairo, Geneva and London.

He said this phase also includes designing and building a curriculum built from scratch, based on global employer needs.

Specific details are yet to be disclosed however the university has indicated Egypt, Nigeria, and Philippines will be among their primary markets.

IMT: Enugu Govt Approves N810m For Upgrade Of Infrastructure

BY NNAMDI MBAWIKE, Enugu

In continuation of his efforts towards the repositioning and revamping of the Institute of Management and Technology (IMT), Enugu State governor, Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi yesterday approved the sum of N810 million for further upgrade of infrastructure in the school.

Briefing newsmen, after a presentation at the meeting of the State Executive Council (EXCO), the chairman of the IMT Governing Council, Mrs. Ifeoma Nwobodo, stated that the approval was given A good deed is never lost.

to address the “neglect and dilapidation of infrastructure in the institution for the past 45 years”.

Mrs. Nwobodo, who was accompanied by other members of the council and top management officials, regretted that the infrastructure in the institution had been neglected and abandoned for so many years, adding that before now, apart from TETFUND projects, “every other project has not seen a coat of paint for the past 35 years”.

She noted that the Ugwuanyi administration had done a lot in renovating and revamping the institution to

standard, pointing out that the administrative process that led to the recent approval commenced late last year.

She added that the projects when completed “will enhance the quality of our students and turn around the face of the school to modern standard”.

She disclosed that the school will execute projects the like of which “has not been seen before”, expressing delight at the governor’s passion for IMT, the welfare of the state and students as well as his commitment to qualitative and affordable education in the state.

April 20, 2018

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NEWS EXTRA 11

Nasarawa CAN Condemns Killings

BY DANJUMA JOSEPH, Lafia

The Nasarawa State chapter of Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) has condemned the killings of Tiv people in Nasarawa State.

The state CAN chairman, Bishop Joseph Masin, stated this yesterday, while addressing journalists in Lafia, at the CAN secretariat.

Bishop Masin, said the association is concerned by the continued killings of the Tiv ethnic tribe in the Southern Senatorial zone of the state by the suspected Fulani herdsmen.

He explained that based on the reports available on his desk, over 78 Tiv people were killed by the suspected herdsmen during attacks onTiv communities which include; Undera, Kenje, Ketyo, Apurugh, Akumun, Anyam, Imon, Wuriji, Shirka and Young Artisan building local canoe at Makoko area of Lagos, yesterday. PHOTO BY KOLAWOLE ALIU Ukpo.

The CAN chairman who addressed the press alongside his exco, said that the communities mentioned were in four local government areas, which are; Obi, Keana, Awe and Doma respectively.

He added that the officials of CAN in the state wanted to visit some of the villages in Obi but the Divisional Police Officer (DPO) pleaded with the first defendant to release on the day he was killed.

BY CHIDI NWACHUKWU, Abuja in the area prevented them.

Mohammed claimed that on that fateful the deceased’s dress. He said she adamantly Hearing of the murder case involving killer- day, he had gone out with the deceased to refused to let go of the deceased’s dress and wife, Maryam Sanda, resumed yesterday at fix the deceased’s wife’s faulty car, and then swore to cut off his private part if he didn’t the Jabi division of the Federal Capital Ter- followed him home to rest for a while. He divorce her that night. ritory high court. The prosecution counsel, said he was seated with the deceased at the He further said that the first defendant James Idachaba, called up three witnesses sitting room smoking shisha when Maryam, noticed a groundnut bottle on the floor, and namely Ibrahim Mohammed, a businessman the first defendant in the suit, called the de- cracked it on the wall, and charged towards

BY PATRICK OCHOGA, Benin City and friend of the late Bilyaminu Bello who was ceased upstairs. He said that the deceased the deceased to stab him, but was promptly with him on the day he died; Alhassan Abdul- came back to join him shortly, but was soon stopped by the deceased who grabbed her A commercial cab driver whose name was mumuni, who disappeared from court during called upstairs again by his wife, but that the arm and retrieved the broken bottle from her given as John Inebiomanor has lost his life the last sitting, and the IPO to the crime. deceased did not come back this time to join hand.

Ibrahim Mohammed, who gave his tes- him at the sitting room.

Speaking further, the witness said that in a ghastly motor accident that occurred in timony in Hausa language for the reason the early hours of Thursday, at about 1 am.

He said it wasn’t long before he started the first defendant made several attempts to The accident which occurred at Obarenren that he could not speak English fluently, re- hearing noises from upstairs, and rushed up stab the deceased with a knife after she was village, along Benin/Siluko Road, close lied on an interpreter to narrate the incident to know what the issue was. He said he found prevented from using the broken bottles, but to Iguobazuwa, the administrative that transpired at the home of the deceased the couple tugging at each other’s dress, and was further stopped by him. headquarters of Ovia South-West Local Government Area of Edo State, involved an Audi Saloon car, marked Edo BEN 539 JN and a white Renault mini truck with registration

BY BERNARD TOLANI DADA, Uyo number, Edo DEG 908 XA. government areas of Akwa Ibom State, Ukanafun state restrategised and mounted massive operations The truck which was loaded with wrapped and Etim Ekpo, was killed on January 15, 2018 by against the criminal gang while the effort led to the The Police in Akwa Ibom have killed a notorious joint security agencies while the people’s jubilation arrests of many of the hoodlums who in spite of items, was said to be coming from Lagos State, while the Audi car, fully loaded with criminal who had terrorized the Etim Ekpo and in the areas was cut short following the emergence numerous appeals refused to surrender their weapons palm fruits was traveling from Benin to Siluko Ukanafun axis of the state. of a wicked and brutal self-crowned successor to Iso and embrace peace. side.

“Our efforts received a boost at about 10:30pm on The criminal, Isaac, whose surname is not known, Kpafid.

It was apparent that the truck, in an used to be addressed as Stainless or by his alias - Baggy State Commissioner of Police, Mr. Adeyemi April 18 with the death of the current and most brutal attempt to avoid a pot hole on his side of Short.

Ogunjemilusi, said in Uyo on Thursday that Stainless gang leader known as Stainless by his victims but Stainless was the most wanted criminal in the led other hoodlums on a revenge mission and whose real name is Isaac. He was known to the security the road, rammed into the Audi car coming state and was before he was killed regarded as the unleashed terror on the two LGAs by killing, raping, community and close aides as Baggy Short. He was from the opposite direction.

The back tires of the truck pulled off , successor to late kidnap kingpin, Akaninyene Jumbo kidnapping, issuing of threat letters and burning of gunned down after serious exchange of gunfire, thus dragged the car and caused it to summersault (Iso Kpafid) who was credited with scores of murders. houses indiscriminately. bringing to an end, the reign of terror of Iso Kpafid and several times, while the truck stopped a few According to Ogunjemilusi, security agencies in the his lieutenants in Etim Ekpo and Ukanafun.

Jumbo, who had been terrorising two local metres away from the spot.

Following the heavy noise of the collision, some residents of Obarenren village said said the state government was committed to against him are ongoing in court. The issue is they came out of their houses to carry out BY GEORGE OKOJIE, Lagos ensuring the logical conclusion of all pending that the lawyer representing him is trying to rescue operation.

They said when they arrived at the scene of Lagos State government has assured that it will ensure cases in court and serve justice to the people. play some games to delay the matter but in all the accident, they had to upturn the accident that multi billionaire kidnap kingpin, Chukwudumeme Evans, who was arrested at his mansion his games, we have been defeating him in court. car, tear down its doors with an axe before Onwuamadike popularly known as Evans does not in Magodo area of Lagos, last year, is being “We have filed different cases. Some are for they were able to evacuate the lifeless body escape justice in the cases filed in court against prosecuted by the Lagos State Government in kidnapping and some bordered on murder and of the driver. him. court alongside others for masterminding and his lawyer is fighting all the cases but what I can The state’s Attorney General and Commissioner executing series of high profile kidnappings and assure the people is that we are committed to ensuring It was gathered that the only passenger in that the matter is concluded and defeat him at the end the Audi car, a woman, who sustained serious for Justice, Mr Adeniji Kazeem, who said this at murder in the state. injuries, was rushed to an undisclosed the ongoing Ministerial Press Briefing in the state, He said, “On the Evans’ matter, the cases filed of the day.’ hospital for medical attention.

A fox is not taken twice in the same snare. – English proverb

Maryam Sanda Made Several Attempts To Stab Her Husband That Night - Witness

Ghastly Motor Accident Claims Driver’s Life In Edo

Police Kill Notorious Criminal, Stainless, In Akwa Ibom

Kidnap Kingpin, Evans, Will Not Escape Justice , Says Lagos Govt

12 NEWS NATIONAL School Enrollment: UNICEF Targets 31,000 Parents For Cash Transfer In Kebbi

BY YAHYA SARKI, Birnin Kebbi

In an effort to encourage parents and female caregivers enroll their children to schools especially in rural communities, UNICEF and Kebbi State government in collaboration with Qatar Foundation is targeting 31,044 parents for unconditional cash transfer in the next four years.

The UNICEF Sokoto Chief of Field Office, Mohammed Fall stated this in Maiyama local government area of Kebbi State at the flag off cash transfer disbursement yesterday.

According to him the “Educate A Child (EAC) project will cover Katsina, Kebbi, Sokoto and Zamfara states funded by Qatar Foundation with major objective of expanding access to quality basic education reaching out to 501,749 out of the school children in the four states.”

The programme in Kebbi is targeted at the out of school children and to encourage their parents to enroll them in schools.

He said each of the selected household will be given unconditional cash transfer of N8000 per child between 6 to 11 years of age three times per year before the start of each school term for a period of two years amounting to N48,000 ($152).

He noted that “The cash transfer intervention under the EAC, aims to reach 41,391 child beneficiaries and their female caregivers in four years ; 31,044 in Kebbi State and 10,347 in Zamfara States. In Kebbi State the programme runs in the local government areas of Danko Wasagu, Suru, and Maiyama and will be expanded to Argungu, Bagudu ,Dandi, Gwandu, Koko Besse and Shanga local government areas”. ‘’ The Educate a Child (EAC) cash transfer intervention (2017-2921) is designed to increase primary school enrollment rate and attendance rate of boys and girls and to enhance the level of social protection for the beneficiary households and communities with highest out of the school ratios in nine LGAs of Kebbi State.”

Court Clears VIP Express Tourism In Dispute With CPC, Customers

BY MOSES ORJIME, Abuja

The long dispute between VIP Express Tourism and the Consumer Protection Council, CPC, over an alleged misconduct and wrongful dealings by VIP Express towards its customers has been resolved.

A Federal High Court sitting in Abuja delivering its Judgement on 10-04-2018 in suit no: FHC/ ABJ/CS/55/2017, VIP Express Tourism Limited v.

Consumer Protection Council & Anor, held that the tourism firm has not been involved in any wrongdoing or unscrupulous activity in its relationship with customers as alleged, and consequently quashed the decision and recommendations made by the Consumer Protection Council (CPC).

Recall that in September 2015, CPC, began investigation into the operations of VIP Express Tourism following complaints, alleging gross abuse of consumer’s rights.

In December 2016, whilst there was a pending suit in court, the CPC released an Order for VIP Express Tourism to refund N25 million to some aggrieved clients who could no longer meet their contractual obligations towards the tourism firm.

But putting the matter to rest, the Federal High Court, ruled that the CPC had no power to determine the rights, legality, propriety or otherwise of any contract between VIP Express Tourism ltd and its clients.

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April 20, 2018

PDP Knocks PMB For Calling Nigerian Youths Lazy

BY CHIBUZO UKAIBE, Abuja

Nigerian youths have demonstrated industrious capacity and cannot in any way be described as lazy by anybody, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) replied President Muhammadu Buhari, yesterday.

The PDP said Nigerians find it extremely shocking that President Buhari could make such a false, derogatory and unpatriotic comment against Nigerian youths at a time the nation was looking up to him to properly present our potentials to the global business community.

PDP national publicity secretary, Kola Ologbondiyan, in a statement, said it is alarming that at every international event, the President makes it a favourite past time to de-market, paint and denigrate the nation and her citizens in very negative light, an indication that he has stopped be-

lieving in Nigeria.

Buhari at the Common Wealth Head of Government Meeting (CHOGM) was reported to have described Nigerian youths as lazy.

The statement said, “Mr. President’s latest salvo is totally unacceptable and must be condemned by all right-thinking people to avoid further verbal assault against our country, particularly at international fora.

“How can President Buhari describe Nigerian youths as lazy, when they have proven, without doubt, to be one of the most industrious sets of individuals across the world?

“Here is a President, whose administration has in its three years of governance, contributed nothing towards providing opportunities for our youths and who has not initiated or implemented any development project or set up any indus-

try to provide jobs for our aspiring youths.

“Here is a President under whose watch, factories and businesses have shut down resulting in over 24 million job losses and under whom no meaningful foreign direct investment has been attracted to the country.

“This is a President who daily watches Nigerian youths sweating on menial jobs under very strenuous conditions on the streets of Abuja, Jos, Lagos, Ibadan, Kano, Kaduna, Maiduguri, Bauchi, Calabar, Port Harcourt, Enugu, Onitsha and other major cities, yet he unsympathetically described them as lazy.

“These are the same set of Nigerians who, upon being afforded the right opportunities in other countries of the world, are known to have excelled in various fields of endeavour.

“Nigerians can now see that when the PDP ac-

Hon. Fatima Binta Bello (right), Chairman, Ad-Hoc Committee on Investigating the Legality and Modus Operandi of the Special Presidential Investigation Panel (SPIP) for the recovery of public property, Hon. Ahman Pategi (middle), and deputy chairman of the committee, Hon Bode Ayorinde, during the two-day stakeholders public hearing of the committee, at the National Assembly, in Abuja, yesterday.

…PMB Denies Calling Nigerian Youths Lazy, Uneducated

BY JONATHAN NDA- ISAIAH Abuja Contrary to speculations, President Muhammadu Buhari has denied calling Nigerian youths lazy and uneducated.

The special adviser media to the President, Femi Adesina made the clarification in a statement yesterday.

According to the presidential spokesman, at the Commonwealth Business Forum in London on Wednesday, April 18, 2018, President Muhammadu Buhari gave a keynote address on Making Business Easier Between Commonwealth Countries.

The presentation was followed by a dis-

cussion, and question and answer session.

He said responding to a question, President Buhari had cause to talk about some Nigerian youths, and he said: “ We have a very young population; our population is estimated conservatively to be 180 million. More than 60 per cent of the population is below the age of 30. A lot of them have not been to school and they are claiming that Nigeria has been an oil producing country, therefore they should sit and do nothing and get housing, healthcare and education free.”

Adesina observed that typical of their stock in trade, manipulators and twisters of

statements of Mr President, who lie in wait to make mischief, interpreted the comment to mean that President Buhari had taken all Nigerian youths to the cleaners. “ But elementary English recognizes a wide gulf between “a lot of” and the word “all.” How can ‘a lot of them,’ suddenly transmogrify to mean ‘all of them?’ Mischievous and unconscionable!

“There is no way President Buhari, father of the Nigerian nation in every sense of the word, who equally has biological children of his own in the youths age bracket, pass a vote of no confidence on all youths.

Emir Of Daura Backs Peace Corps Bill

BY JULIANA AGBO, Abuja

Emir of Daura, His Royal Highness, Alhaji (Dr) Umar Farouk Umar has thrown his weight behind the passage of the establishment of Nigerian Peace Corps Bill and appealed to President Muhammadu Buhari to rescind his decision on the Bill.

The emir gave the assurance while playing host to a delegation of officers of the Nigerian Peace Corps led by its national commandant, Dr Dickson Akoh in his Palace in

Daura, Katsina State.

Alhaji Umar who commended the organisation for its doggedness and for conducting itself peacefully by resorting to rule of law and advocacy in pursuit of its goals, said he would look into the demands of the corps with a view to making the Bill see the light of the day.

He said the organisation will serve as a platform for providing massive job opportunities for the Nigerian youths and creating the desired peaceful atmosphere against the

prevailing insecurity in the country if the bill is signed into law.

Speaking earlier, Dr Akoh, while commending the emir for the warm reception and fatherly hospitality accorded his delegation, said the corps has not breached any known provisions of the laws to warrant the constant harassment it has been suffering in the hands of some security agencies.

He added that his organisation was a mere victim of distortion of facts and misrepresentation.

NOUN Free Varsity Education For Prisoners Draws Foreign Interest – Adamu

BY HENRY TYOHEMBA, Abuja

Vice-Chancellor of the National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN), Professor Abdalla Uba Adamu, has said that the institution’s free education for prisoners scheme has begun to attract foreign interest.

He said a foreign researcher would soon

visit the country in order to find out just how Nigeria is doing it.

In a statement by NOUN director of media and publicity, Ibrahim Sheme, the vicechancellor, spoke at the Kirikiri maximum security prison in Lagos during the presentation of certificates to three inmates who graduated with master’s degrees from the

A good deed is never lost.

university.

The prisoners could not attend the recent 7th graduation ceremony of the institution because of their incarceration.

In his speech, the VC expressed satisfaction with the conduct of the inmates who he said have continued to do the university proud.

April 20, 2018

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NEWS NATIONAL 13

NUJ Begins Democracy Dividend Tour From Zamfara

BY EBRIKU JOHN FRIDAY, Abuja

The Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ) has announced that it is starting its democracy dividend tour from Zamfara State, being the state of the chairman, Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF) Alhaji Abdul’aziz Yari.

A statement by the national secretary of the union, Shuaibu Usman Leman, in Abuja yesterday, said the media tour is part of the mandate of the NUJ at monitoring governance on behalf of the people.

According to Leman, the tour which is expected to commence on Saturday will see journalists on the team inspecting the development strides of each of the state governors as well as an interactive session where the governors will answer critical questions.

“This tour is part of effort of the NUJ to deepen democracy and seeing firsthand what development strides are going on in each state of the federation.

“We expect that the journalists will be able to report based on what they find on ground to the people of the state and Nigerians at large.

“This is not a sort of test or examines rather to see how we can engage with the various state governments and set an appropriate agenda of development.”

The national scribe hinted that journalists would be drawn from broadcast, print and online media.

Only 240 UNICAL Graduands Paid School Fees – VC

BY RICHARD NDOMA,Calabar

Following complaints by graduands of the University of Calabar, (UNICAL) that authorities of the institution are withholding their certificates when they ought to have been mobilised for the National Youths Service Corps (NYSC), facts have emerged that out of the 433 graduands due for service, only 240 have paid school fees up to date.

Vice chancellor of the institution, Prof.

Zana Akpagu disclosed this in a statement he made available to the University’s Heads of Departments (HODs) in Calabar, yesterday, directing graduands who had cleared their fees charges to pick up their certificates even as he vowed to end school fees evasion by students.

Akpagu questioned why the Head of Departments (HODs) administer examinations, mark scripts, present fee payment evaders and even present their results to Senate for approval.

The vice chancellor asked, “Why do you administer exams to mark scripts, present fee payment evaders/frauds and even present their results to Senate for approval?

Based on Senate approved results, certificates are signed and collected by them. This means we graduate students who have not paid school charges due to acts of commission or omission by you!”

He said that this incidence of financial leakage is aided and abetted by faculty finance officers who either fail to check or out rightly collude with bank officials to issue fake payment receipts.

Akpagu warned against racketeering of all forms adding that such attitude was capable of crippling the economy of the institution.

Akwa Ibom State governor, Emmanuel Udom, briefing State House Correspondents after his meeting with the Vice President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo at the Presidential Villa yesterday. PHOTO BY REMI AKUNLEYAN.

Hired Mercenaries Plan To Attack Benue Communities – Acting Gov

BY HEMBADOON ORSAR, Makurdi

Acting Benue State governor, Engr Benson Abounu, yesterday, raised the alarm that large numbers of hired armed mercenaries have occupied Benue Valley planning to launch simultaneous attacks on five major communities in the state.

Engr Abounu said that according to the reports received, mercenaries have already occupied five different locations and communities along the riverine areas of the state waiting to launch possible attacks.

The acting governor who disclosed this shortly after he came out of the State Executive Council meeting held at Government House Makurdi, noted that the situation is very pathetic which called for urgent attention and immediate action by the federal government

to safeguard the lives and property of Benue people and other citizens residing in the state.

“We have received security reports which indicated that large numbers of hired armed mercenaries have moved into the Benue Valley and had mapped out five different locations in Benue State to launch possible attacks on five major communities in the state simultaneously. This development is absolutely worrisome and unhealthy to our state and we condemn it in totality. The reports further showed that the hired mercenaries would be carrying out their nefarious attacks on those communities occupied by people around the riverine areas of the state.”

He said that since they got the report they have never rested in their our oars. “I have been meeting with all the heads of security formations in the state for us to find ways of stopping

these people,” Abounu stressed.

He appealed to the federal government, to as a matter of urgency, deploy more security personnel to the state to be mounted in and around all the border communities so as to protect those living along the bank of River Benue.

Meanwhile, the State Executive Council, has approved the immediate release of the sum of N70million to the state Ministry of Education, Science and Technology to procure needed teaching and learning materials for over 80,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) in the state.

The state commissioner of Information and Orientation, Lawrence Onoja Jr who disclosed this at the end of the State Executive Council meeting presided by the acting governor, Benson Abounu, also said the council approved the sum of N120million as counterpart funds for water project in the state.

The SGF, represented by the permanent secretary in his office, Suleiman Halliru, assured that the meeting would proffer solutions to the menace of farmers/herdsmen clashes and increasing cases of kidnapping, abduction, child abuse and other security challenges.

He however enjoined individuals and groups to avoid utterances and actions capable of compromising the security of lives and property of the country ahead of next year’s general elections.

In his keynote address, Governor Aminu Bello Masari of Katsina State said his administration spends over N60 million monthly in as-

sisting and supporting the security agencies in the state under a security Intervention and Security Surveillance Programme.

“It is against this background and our present financial position that I would like to solicit the federal government to come in and look into the issue of funding of security agencies operating in the states. Alternatively, the federal government may consider providing specific resources or subvention to the state governments, so as to enable them accommodate such financial commitments and be able to attend to other societal developmental needs,” said Masari.

257 Died In Herdsmen/ Farmers Clashes This Year – SGF

BY ANDY ASEMOTA, Katsina

Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF), Boss Mustapha, said yesterday that over 257 persons have died in about 30 incidences of herdsmen/farmers clashes in parts of the country this year.

Mustapha, who made this known at the start of a two-day Federal and States Security Administrators’ Meeting (FSSAM) held in Katsina, said most of the death tolls were recorded in seven states namely Zamfara, Adamawa, Benue, Nasarawa, Plateau, Niger and Kaduna.

NBA Releases Guidelines For Elections, Adopts e-Voting, Again

BY KUNLE OLASANMI, Abuja

The Nigerian Bar Association, NBA, has once again adopted e-voting in the next election to elect new national officers of the association that will pilot the affairs of the bar.

The President of the NBA, Mr. Abubakar Mahmud and other national officers of the association are expected to bow out of office in about three months from now after the expi-

ration of their tenure.

The Election Guideline Committee, through the chairman, Professor Auwalu Yadudu, said the association would make conscious effort this time around to conduct a rancour free election.

Three years ago, when the e-voting was adopted to elect the present leadership of the bar, some aggrieved candidates approached the court to challenge the outcome of the elec-

tion.

Professor Yadudu and other committee members who released the guidelines assured that the association would conduct a better election this time around.

He said the Eastern zone is expected to produce the President and the 1st Vice President.

According to him, the 2nd Vice President has been zoned to the west and the general secretary and the 3rd Vice President to the north.

2019: Save Our Democracy, Christian Leaders Tell Nigerians

BY ANDREW ESSIEN, Abuja

Ahead of the 2019 general elections, Christian Leaders under the aegis of United Christian Leaders Eagle Eyes Forum (UCLEEF) yesterday called on Nigerians to “awake and save our dear nation” as it is the citizenry that have the power to make

the country great again.

Citing the recent invasion of the Senate chambers by suspected thugs, the leaders stressed that the panacea to the social decadence in the country is a leader with vision and mindset to make the nation great stressing that “Nigeria needs a leader not a ruler.”

A good deed is never lost.

This was the thrust of their message signed by the forum’s chairman, Pastor Aminchi Habu at a press conference in Abuja, even as he assured that prayers and fasting had commenced by both Christian and Muslim faithful so that a true leader will emerge out of the many aspirants.

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April 20, 2018

Police Commission Promotes 58 Officers For Arresting Evans

BY EJIKE EJIKE, Abuja

The Police Service Commission has approved special promotion of 45 police officers and acting appointments for another 13 officers who played major roles in the arrest of Chukwudumuje Onuoamadike, aka Evans, a notorious kidnapper and 21 members of his gang.

The officers are of the Intelligence Response Team, (IRT), Special Tactical Squad (STS) and Technical Intelligence Unit under the direct supervision and coordination of the IGP Monitoring Unit at the Force Headquarters Abuja.

The spokesperson of the commission, Ikechukwu Animals, who stated this in a statement, said the promotion and acting appointments were also necessitated by the need to match rank with schedules of duty either being performed or to be performed by the officers and for their acts of gallantry and courage exhibited in the course of duty.

He noted that the commission took the decision on Thursday, April 19, 2018, at its 27th Plenary Meeting which began in Abuja on Tuesday, April 17, 2018 and presided over by the chairman of the commission, Sir (Dr) Mike Mbama Okiro, a retired Inspector General of Police.

The promotion and acting appointments were

based on the superlative performance of the officers in the arrest of the deadly gang who terrorized Nigerians.

He quoted Okiro as saying that the new ranks would greatly motivate the officers for improved performance.

The 45 officers promoted included, DCP Habu Sani, the Head of the IGP Monitoring Unit, who, however, has been directed to appear before the commission on April 20, 2018 for an interactive session in line with the commission’s policy for officers transiting to the rank of commissioner.

Others promoted were two Assistant Commissioners of Police to Deputy Commissioners, one Chief Superintendent of Police to Assistant Commissioner of Police, one Superintendent of Police to Chief Superintendent, 16 Assistant Superintendents of Police to Deputy Superintendent and 24 Inspectors to Assistant Superintendents. One Assistant Superintendent was appointed acting Deputy Superintendent while 12 Inspectors were also appointed acting Assistant Superintendents.

The acting appointments were approved for officers who were not due

Koko Community Loses N6bn To Fire Disaster In 2 Years

BY NOSA ERESOYEN , Asaba

Koko community in Warri North Local Government Area of Delta State, has lost in the past two years, a whopping sum of N6 billion to fire outbreak and disaster which destroyed houses and properties.

Investigation revealed that the community currently under siege of continued fire outbreak may be worsened if urgent steps are not taken by the state government to provide necessary fire fighting service station for the people.

Mr. Aduge Okorodudu, the chairman of the local government council who spoke to LEADERSHIP Friday, said: “we have no facilities at the fire service station in Koko community, so far we have lost over N6 billion to fire outbreak in the past two years, property razed by fire outbreak. We need government, both state and federal intervention to this problem.

He disclosed that the firefighting service

station in the community had been grounded to a halt for lack of facilities.

He said the community had suffered devastating incidents of fire over the years with no help coming from anywhere, regretting that it was painful to watch over property worth millions of naira destroyed without any support.

Okorodudu therefore appealed to the state government to fast track the provision of the facility to Koko since the firefighting service personnel were grounded without facility to work with.

Further investigation revealed that most of the houses in the community have either been deserted, or abandoned over fire disaster, while crops in their farm lands have also been razed by what is described as mysterious fire.

It would be recalled that Koko community had in the past rattled by toxic waste dump; a situation that attracted the world’s attention with the fear of the unknown.

L-R: Hon Umar Ballah, Hon Mohammed Gudaje, Speaker, House of Representatives, Hon Yakubu Dogara and Special Adviser to the Senate President on legal matters, Hon Ibrahim Tukur El- Sudi after plenary at the National Assembly.

L-R: National chairman of PDP, Prince Uche Secondus; chairman, PDP Board of Trustees, Alhaji Walid Jibrin; and Senate Minority Leader, Sen Godswill Akpabio, during the PDP’s 79th National Executive Committee meeting at the party’s secretariat in Abuja, yesterday. PHOTO BY NAN

L-R: Senior Pastor, Trinity House, Pastor Ituah Ighodalo presenting the RSVP Ambassador award to Innocent Idibia (2face) while executive director, Enough is Enough Nigeria (EiE), Yemi Adamolekun looks on during the EiE Nigeria’s Fundraising dinner in Lagos, yesterday. PHOTO BY KOLAWOLE ALIU.

Fire Razes Shops In Lagos

BY KEHINDE SALLLAH, Lagos

Some shops in the Jakande Estate, Oke afa Market, popularly called the Oja Market situated inside the estate were yesterday razed down by fire.

Witnesses said it took the swift intervention of the Lagos State Fire Service before the fire was put out, saying the residents of the estate and shop owners frantically tried putting out the fire to no avail.

According to an eyewitness, the fire started when Ikeja electric tried restoring electricity supply to the estate.

The eyewitness also stated that the high voltage which damaged electrical appliances resulted to the inferno.

Another eyewitness also said the fire fighters were called by residents immediately the fire started, while commending the fire service for their prompt response to put out the fire.

It will be recalled that the market witnessed similar disaster in the past with the last one also destroying some shops.

Though property worth millions of naira L-R: MD/CEO of Kefiano Global Resources,ß Kefas Ropshik and Hon Abdussamad Dasuki after a meeting in Abuja. were lost to the inferno, no life was lost.

To eat one’s heart out. – English proverb

April 20, 2018

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April 20, 2018

2019: APC Represents ‘Ideal Democratic Party’ – Madumere

BY EMMANUEL MGBEAHURUIKE, Owerri

The Imo State deputy governor, Prince Eze Madumere, has said that the All Progressives Congress (APC), remains the most democratic political party in Nigeria that has remained consistent in its stance for the pursuit of democratic ideals.

Prince Madumere made the assertion while fielding questions from newsmen shortly after arriving Sam Mbakwe International Cargo Airport in Owerri yesterday.

He advised those advancing campaign of calumny against the party to have a rethink, saying that the party is blessed with patriots and unrepentant democrats, who are ready to go the extra mile to ensure that the party maintains its democratic principles, on which it was founded.

“For those who predicted doom for our great party, they better think twice. We have the requisite mechanism to go around whatever we have as a challenge. Challenges are no misnomer in any association of men. What matters is the approach towards resolving those challenges. I therefore salute the leadership of our party led by President Muhammadu Buhari for adopting solution option to ensuring that the party is not found shrouded in the same mistakes others have made in the past,” he added.

2019: NGO Trains Youths On Leadership Positions

BY BLESSING BATURE, Abuja

As Nigeria continues to havest negative statistics in neonata deaths globally, stakeholders in the health sector have called for improved maternal and neonatal cares in the country’s health system.

The call was made at a workshop organised to enlighten health workers on improved maternal and newborn care based on the WHO standard, which was held in Abuja yesterday.

The Assistant Managing Editor and Team Leader, Inclusive Press Media, Kingsley Mba, decried a situation where the global statistics has it that Nigeria contribute to 10% of the maternal and under-5 deat cases globally, saying the development was not in any way a cheering news.

“So we seek to establish the reason behind this prevailing trend and the possible ways of averting the trend,” Mba said.

L-R: Non Executive Director, Sigma Pensions, Mrs Natalie Kolbe; immediate MD/CEO and founder, Mr Umaru modibbo; director, Mark Collier and the outgoing chairman, Alhaji Rasaki Oladejo during the retirement and send forth party in honor of the past chairman of Sigma Pension in Abuja on Wednesday.

Money Laundering: EFCC Withdraws Suit Against Patience

BY OLUGBENGA SOYELE, Lagos

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) yesterday withdrew a suit filed against a former First Lady, Mrs. Patience Jonathan, seeking to freeze the sum of $5,316.66, allegedly linked to her and some companies.

The EFCC, through one of his lawyers, Mohammed Idris, told Justice Mojisola Olatoregun of the Federal High Court in Lagos that the commission had decided to discontinue the case.

After listening to the lawyer, Justice Olatoregun consequently struck out

the suit.

Though Idris did not give any reason for the action in open court, LEADERSHIP learnt that the antigraft agency planned to replace the suit with an application to seek the forfeiture of the sum to federal government.

Apart from Mrs Jonathan, other respondents listed in the case are five companies namely Finchley Top Homes Limited, AM-PM Global Network Limited, Aribawa Arura Reachout Foundation, and Pagmat Oil and Gas Limited and Mabel Resort Limited.

The anti-graft agency claimed that a total sum of N7, 418, 829, 290.94

billion was discovered in the bank accounts of the companies while $429, 381.87 million was uncovered from that of one Esther Oba. The monies were said to be kept in six different commercial banks.

It will be recalled that Justice Olatoregun, had sometime in December 2016 ordered that the accounts be frozen pending the conclusion of investigation on the money, in a suit marked FHC/L/CS/1342/16, between the government and the respondents The judge had also ordered the EFCC to file an undertaking as to damages if it turned out that the order should not to have been

made.

The EFCC had through one of its investigators, Abdulahi Tukura, in an affidavit, told the court that the former first lady used different companies and individual to acquire the money.

Tukura, had alleged that Mrs Jonathan’s money in Skye bank account number 2110001712 with current balance of $5, 842, 316. 66 billion is reasonably suspected to be proceed of crime.

The EFCC operative stated that all the companies mentioned in the suit have their accounts in four commercial banks, where the monies were kept.

Oyo Workers Laud Ajimobi On Human Capital Devt

BY WAHEED ADEBAYO, Abuja

Participants at a two-day ‘Train The Trainer’ workshop for civil servants in Oyo State have expressed gratitude to the state governor, Senator Abiola Ajimobi, for his commitment to the welfare and development of the state’s workforce.

This was contained in a communiqué issued at the end of the workshop, held in Ibadan,

on Thursday, with the theme, ‘The Imperatives of Change Management in Oyo State Public Service.’

According to the communiqué, the participants resolved to embrace workplace Ethics and best practices, which would enhance productivity and efficiency in the state civil service.

Some of the resolutions include “Emphasising recruitment based on merit; attitudinal change among

staff to ensure better service delivery and continuous capacity building of staff through training and retraining.”

Others are “constant review of relevant extant rules, regulations, circulars and general orders; clearer definition of the mission and vision of MDAs for effective service delivery and effective deployment of technology in day-to-day operations”.

Secretary to the state government, Mr Olalekan Alli, delivered a keynote address at the workshop, while the lead paper was delivered by the Special Adviser to the Governor on Efficiency, Dr Isaac Ayandele.

Resource persons included retired permanent secretaries in the state and seasoned administrators, while participants comprised staff of the Efficiency Unit of all MDAs and political appointees.

Katsina Procures N35m Vaccines Against CSM – Dep Gov

BY ANDY ASEMOTA, Katsina

Katsina State Government has purchased N35million worth of vaccines for immunization against cerebro-spinal meningitis (CSM) and other vaccine preventable diseases in parts of the state, state’s Deputy Governor, Mannir Yakubu, disclosed.

An outbreak of CSM in parts of three local government areas of the state namely Jibia, Dutsinma and Kurfi in the past four weeks claimed more than

50 lives in the affected communities, LEADERSHIP findings revealed.

Speaking at the opening of a twoday Policy Dialogue on ‘Advocacy and Strengthening of Political Commitment, Responsibility, Inclusiveness for Planning and Resource Mobilization for Child Health’ through Immunization including Polio, Yakubu pledged the determination of the present administration in mobilising resources for effective and efficient healthcare

delivery in the state.

The deputy governor, represented by the Commissioner for Education, Dr. Lawal Badamasi Charanchi, said the gesture was in tandem with the Restoration Agenda of the current administration in the state, which accords top priority to healthcare, adding that the forum will provide a platform for synergy among all stakeholders to come up with policy framework on child health related issues.

Bayelsa Govt Assures On Potable Drinking Water

BY OSA OKHOMINA, Yenagoa

The Bayelsa State government has assured the the people of the state on the availability of potable drinking water.

Addressing Government House correspondents on the outcome of the State Executive Council meeting, the Commissioner for Information and Orientation, Mr Daniel Iworiso-Markson, disclosed that the decision to provide

drinking water for Bayelsans was part of the resolutions reached by the council on Wednesday at the Government House, Yenagoa.

Iworiso-Markson noted that, it was the desire of the government to ensure that potable water is delivered to every part of the state as soon as possible, pointing out that, a number of projects have been completed by the Ministry of Water Resources, both in the state capital

A good deed is never lost.

and the local government areas.

According to him, most of the water projects would be ready for commissioning in the next two months in different parts of the state.

He also restated the commitment of the council to the welfare of workers at the state and local government levels, stressing that, the ongoing public sector reforms are not aimed at witch-

He opined that the event would also strengthen the government’s political commitment and mobilise resources to improve child health and reduce infant mortality rate and intensify campaign against polio and other killer diseases in the state.

“It may interest you to know that through the collaborative effort of this administration with our donor agencies, development partners and stakeholders, Katsina State has remained polio free for the last six years,” he said.

hunting anybody or group of workers, but intended to transform the state and local government workers to be the best in the country in terms of service delivery.

The council assured workers with genuine cases not to entertain fear, assuring that, no proper worker will be removed, while whatever that is due anyone will be given back once the person is cleared.

business

Friday, April 20, 2018

NEWS

MONEY

CAPITAL MARKET

INSURANCE

INFLATION RATE (%) 2016

OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

18.3 18.48 18.55

INTERVIEW

ANALYSIS

Leadership Newspapers

INTER BANK LENDING RATE (AS AT APRIL 18) RATE CHANGE (%)

2017

15.91 15.9 15.37

O/N 1M 3M 6M

Declining US Inventories Buoy Oil Price To $73.79

2.1786 12.0883 13.5918 14.8253

-0.55 -0.66 -0.16 -0.43

Group Business Editor Bayo Amodu 08118672002 Business Editor (Lagos) Chima Akwaja Assistant Business Editors Kingsley Alu Tony Awunor Correspondent Chika Izuora Reporters Festus Okoromadu Mark Itsibor Mbakaan Kwen Bukola Idowu Olushola Bello Abah Adah Chika Okeke

Business 101 with MBAKAAN KWEN

How You Can Start Investing As A Student Or Young Adult

BY CHIKA IZUORA, Lagos

Oil prices yesterday remained close to highs touched the previous day that were last seen in late 2014, as top exporter Saudi Arabia is expected to keep withholding supply to prop up the market.

Brent crude oil futures were at $73.79 per barrel up 31 cents, or 0.4 per cent, from their last close, just as US West Texas Intermediate, WTI crude futures were up 29 cents, or 0.4 per cent, at $68.76 a barrel. Brent on Wednesday marked its highest level since November, 2014 at $73.93 per barrel, while WTI hit its strongest since December, 2014 at $68.91 a barrel.

Reuters reported on Wednesday that top oil exporter Saudi Arabia would be happy to see crude rise to $80 or even $100 a barrel, which was seen as a sign that Riyadh will seek no changes to an Opec supply-cutting deal that was introduced in 2017 to boost prices.

“The Saudis and their colleagues in OPEC need higher oil for their fiscal positions and the Kingdom is on a bold - and costly - reform programme. So they might continue to squeeze the lemon while they have the chance,” said Greg McKenna, chief market strategist at futures brokerage AxiTrader.

Led by Saudi Arabia, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), and a group of other producers that includes Russia started to withhold output in 2017 to rein in oversupply that had depressed prices since 2014. Since the start of the voluntary restraint, crude inventories have been gradually declining from record levels towards long-term average levels.

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L-R: Kaduna State commissioner for Trade and Industry, Mrs Ruth Geoffrey Alkali; managing director, Peugeot Automobile Nigeria, Ibrahim Boyi, and Kaduna Sector Operation commander, Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC), Salisu Umar Galadunchi, during the 1st PAN Spare Part Fair held in Kaduna, yesterday. PHOTO GBENGA ABIOLA.

World Bank Reaffirms Support For Nigeria’s Economic Recovery, Growth Programmes …Cautions on rising debt

BY BUKOLA IDOWU, Washington DC And ABAH ADAH, Abuja

The World Bank has reiterated its commitment to supporting Nigeria’s Economic Recovery and Growth Programmes.

The acting country director of the bank, Nigeria, Khairy AlJamal made this known during a briefing held at the country office in Abuja, recently, to introduce the April, 2018 edition of the African Pulse, a bi-annual analysis of the state of African economies conducted by the World Bank.

According to him, the World Bank has continued to work with the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN), in collaboration with other development partners on a range of critical reforms for restoring macroeconomic resilience to further strengthen economic growth.

He said: “This as we know is in line with the twin goal to end extreme poverty and promote shared prosperity.

The World Bank is committed, through a varied range of the Nigeria portfolio, to support

the federal government with programmes aimed at improving infrastructure, both physical and economic; improving human capital and enacting social policies that would increase opportunities for the poor and vulnerable.

“Nigeria continues to take strides in economic and regulatory reforms. For instance, the implementation of the Economic Growth and Recovery Plan (EGRP). The report (African Pulse) recognises Nigeria as one of the few sub-Saharan countries which is undertaking significant regulatory reforms to lower barriers in mini-grid investment.’’

According to the report which was presented thereafter by Albert Zeufack, the World Bank chief economist for the African Region, Sub-Saharan Africa’s growth is projected to reach 3.1 percent in 2018, and to average 3.6 percent in 2019–20, and the moderate pace of economic expansion reflects the gradual pick-up in growth in the region’s three largest economies, Nigeria, Angola and South Africa.

Meanwhile, the president of

the World Bank, Jim Young Kim has called on African leaders to invest more in human capital, focusing more on health and education as he joined the international Monetary Fund (IMF) in emphasising the need to cut back on debts.

Kim, speaking at the World Bank press briefing in Washington DC, noted that as technology continues to grow and the world shifts towards technology, there is need for governments to focus on investing in people such that they will be able to contribute to the growth of the economies as technology takes over small jobs.

The World Bank President noted that as technology continues to advance, “many low skill jobs will be taken over by technology. Technology is one thing that can help Africa leap and drive growth.”

He stressed the need for governments to invest more in health and education saying children need access to these infrastructures so that their brains can develop early. He also called for agriculture subsides as well as increased tax revenue.

If you are a student, a graduate or young adult you might probably belong to the school of thought that “To Invest I Must Be Wealthy or at least have a steady means of income” and while this may seem true because of the risk and how complicated the Financial Market looks like from the outside, it is also very wrong to believe this notion. You are never too young to invest. Rosabon financial highlighted some key strategies thus; •DEVELOP A PLAN: This is a very crucial step, here you should start to determine how much you wish to invest based on how much you have at hand or how much you have saved up and the type of investment method you feel comfortable and the frequency of your investment.

There are some investment plans that require you deposit a one-time principal for a duration of time, while you get compounded interest on it over the agreed period of time.

•RESEARCH: Find about the best investment plans that suit the plan you developed earlier. Ask questions from people who are already into investment, go online and search for relevant investment plans, contact financial services company and speak to their advisors about your plan.

•INVEST IN WHAT YOU UNDERSTAND: Never ever make the mistake of selecting investment plans or opportunities you do not understand, if not you might end up losing the little money you’ve saved.

QUOTE OF THE DAY In my interactions with young Africans, I have seen people who are determined, energetic, hungry to succeed and make a difference and are extremely intelligent, but the environment makes it difficult for them to succeed.’’

The founder of the Tony Elumelu Foundation and chairman of Heirs Holdings and United Bank for

Elumelu

18 BUSINESS/NEWS

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Symbols Oando Courtville Eterna Fidson Wemabank

CP 9.60 0.21 6.52 6.52 0.90

% change 6.08 5.00 4.82 4.68 4.65

Losers

Symbols Firstalum Mobil FCMB Transcorp Maybaker

CP 0.49 181.00 2.40 1.63 2.80

% change -7.55 -4.74 -4.00 -3.55 -3.45

STOCK INDEX (AS AT APRIL 19) ASI DEALS VOLUME VALUE CAP

(Points) (Numbers) (Numbers million) (Nbillion) (Ntrn)

40,874.09 5,554 740.52 8.91 N14.764

Equities Market Gains N36bn On Industrial Stocks

BY OLUSHOLA BELLO, Lagos

Nigerian equities market rose

by N36 billion amid renewed bargain hunting activity, especially on high capitalised stocks, Dangote Cement and Wapco.

In summary, the All- Share - Index (ASI) gained 101.83 absolute points, representing a growth of 0.25 per cent to close at 40,874.09 points.

Similarly, the market capitalisation gained N36 billion to close at N14.764 trillion.

The upturn was impacted by gains recorded in medium and large capitalised stocks,

amongst which are Dangote Cement, Oando, Eterna, Fidson Healthcare and Wapco.

Analysts at Afrinvest Limited said, “Following the kickoff of first quarter, 2018 earnings season, we expect market performance in the near term to be predicated on investors’ assessment of earnings results. As a result, we maintain our expectation that bargain hunting will continue to buoy market performance.”

However, market breadth closed negative, with 18 gainers versus 24 losers.

Oando recorded the highest price gain of 6.08 per cent,

to close at N9.60 per share.

Courtville Business Solution gained five per cent to close at 21 kobo, while Eterna appreciated by 4.82 per cent to close at N6.52 per share.

Fidson Healthcare appreciated by 4.68 per cent to close at N6.04, while Wema Bank went up by 4.65 per cent to close at 98 kobo per share.

On the other hand, First Aluminum led the losers’ chart by 7.55 per cent, to close at 49 kobo per share. Mobil Nigeria shed 4.74 per cent to close at N181, while FCMB Groups depreciated by four per cent to close at N2.40 per share.

Oando Gets Contract Awards To Develop $727m Ajaokuta-Abuja Pipeline

BY OLUSHOLA BELLO, Lagos

Oando Plc in conjunction with its midstream affiliate, Axxela Limited said it has been awarded the Engineering, Procurement, Construction (EPC) mandate for the Ajaokuta -Abuja portion (Lot 1) of the AjaokutaKaduna-Kano Pipeline system (AKK Pipeline) by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).

The company in a notification on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), yesterday said the contract

award follows an extensive due diligence process conducted by the NNPC following a submission by Oando and Oilserv in 2013 in response to an Expression of Interest for a contractor-financed EPC development of the AKK Pipeline Project.

Group chief executive of Oando and Axxela chairman, Adewale Tinubu, said, “Our long-standing achievements and aspirations in the gas and power sector are testament to our desire to continuously provide innovative and integrated energy solutions

across sub-Saharan Africa. The award of the Ajaokuta – Abuja portion of the AKK Pipeline Project also underscores our position as the partner of choice for investors, regulators, and key stakeholders as gas continues to gain prominence as a key driver for the region’s economic empowerment.”

He said that the $727million Ajaokuta-Abuja Pipeline development is a 215km gas infrastructure with associated facilities such as metering/ terminal gas station, pigging station, block valve stations etc.

AIICO Insurance Grows Premium Income To N32.1bn

BY ZAKA KHALIQ, Lagos

AIICO Insurance Plc grew its premium income to N32.1 billion in its 2017 financial year end, up from N27.06 billion it posted in its 2016 financial year, representing an increase of N5.03 billion or 19 per cent.

Diluted earnings per share for the year were 13 kobo per share, down from 105 kobo per share in 2016.

Speaking during a media parley at the company’s headquarters in Lagos, managing director/CEO, Mr. Edwin Igbiti, said, his insurer experienced significant growth as a company in 2017, while it had to significantly increase capacity and improve its

processes to meet up with customer demands.

Igbiti, who was represented by executive director, operations, Mr. Babatunde Fajemirokun, added that there was improved performance in its life business, as this line of business grew by 15 per cent from N18.8 billion to N21.6 billion in 2017. This growth, he said, was driven by the increased popularity of its traditional life products, even as its ordinary life business grew by 29 per cent in 2017 to N16.4 billion from N12.8 billion in 2016.

Stating that its non-life business grew from N7.6 billion in 2016 to N8.7 billion in 2017, translating to N1.1 billion or 15

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April 20, 2018

Zenith Bank Realises N54bn Profit Before Tax In Q1

STOCK INDEX (AS AT APRIL 19) Gainers

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per cent increase, he added that AIICO Insurance had worked to improve its relationships with agents, brokers and various intermediaries in its 2017 financial year to improve performance.

Noting that there was a change in how premiums in its health management subsidiary are recognised, he said, premiums from some capitated plans, previously unrecognised in the income statement were recognised in 2017, which generated extra N1 billion. Gross premium income of the company, he pointed out, reduced by 29 per cent or N8.7 billion in 2017 to N21.3 billion from N30 billion it was in 2016.

BY OLUSHOLA BELLO, Lagos

Zenith Bank Plc has announced profit before tax (PBT) of N54.001 billion for the first quarter ended March 31, 2018. The bank financial result released on the Nigerian Stock Exchange yesterday showed growth in major performance indicators as the profit before tax rose by 22.2 per cent over N44.2 billion posted in 2017.

Profit- after- tax (PAT) grew faster by 25.5 per cent to N47.079 billion, compared to N37.499 billion in 2017, while earnings per share rose to N1.50 from N1.19.

The bank recorded gross earnings of N169.192 billion, showing a growth of 14.5 per cent above the N142.736 billion posted in the corresponding period of 2017. Net interest income rose by 35.8 per cent from N70.6 billion to N95.9 billion, while non-interest income went down by 10.4 per cent to N26.6 billion, from N29.6 billion.

Deposits from customers declined slight by 1.2 per cent to N3.396 trillion at the end of March 2018 from N3.44 trillion in the previous year.

Loans and advances also fell by 9.5 per cent to N2.04

trillion, from N2.52 trillion.

Total assets stood at N5.68 trillion, up from N5.595 trillion in March 2018.

Recently at the bank 27th annual general meeting held in Abuja, the chairman of Zenith Bank, Jim Ovia, has reiterated the company’s commitment to delivering superior returns to its valuable shareholders in Nigeria.

Also, the group managing director, Zenith Bank, Peter Amangbo, said the management of the bank had made progress in its vision to entrench sustainability in its operations.

Director of Portfolio Management Department, Debt Management Office (DMO), Oladele Afolabi; representative of the minister of Finance and director-general of DMO, Patience Oniha; managing director of Fitch Ratings Agency, Edward Parker, and Fitch Ratings senior director and head of Emerging Europe, Sovereign and Supranational Group, Paul Gamble, during a meeting between the Nigeria and officials of Fitch Ratings at the World Bank Headquarters, Washington D.C yesterday.

Police Officers Wives Urged To Influence Life Pattern Of Husbands

BY MARK ITSIBOR, Abuja

The Accountant-General of the Federation, Ahmed Idris, has called on police officers’ wives in the FCT to be alive to the unique role of influencing the life pattern of their husbands by molding their attitude, conduct and ways of life.

Ahmed Idris said this when he received in audience the Leadership of the Police Officers’ Wives Association (FCT chapter) in his office.

The AGF commended them for having the well- being of their officers, both serving and retired at heart by striving to improve their living conditions through the projects they were

trying to embark upon which he says in a way is part of Nation building and National Development.

He enjoined them to embrace the three cardinal goals of the Government of President Muhammadu Buhari which are economic development, security and fighting corruption at all levels.

Idris further enjoined them to run a transparent group, backed by a constitution, proper bank account and to organise periodic conventions where they can mingle freely and rub minds together.

Earlier in her address, the leader of the delegate, Hajia Hauwa Abubakar, enumerated

the problems bedevilling the police officers’ wives in their various communities in the FCT which include but are not limited to acute water shortage, officers & husbands of the POWA members ill-equipped to dispense their duties, take home pay inadequate to take them anywhere, salary payment issues as well as lack of training and re- training of officers and men of the police force.

She implored the accountant-general to come to their aid and support them to ameliorate their suffering so that they can support their bread winners to discharge their duties adequately.

Medview Explains Operations On London, Dubai Routes

BY ANTHONY AWUNOR, Lagos

The management of Medview Airline has stated that the carrier took the decision to scale down its operations on the London and Dubai routes because two of its aircraft were currently being re-figured and undergoing C-checks in a facility outside the country.

The airline also pointed out that the four aircraft in its fleet were wholly owned by Medview Airline Plc, and not leased as being reported by some online media.

Displaying documents for the purchase of the airline’s aircraft, managing director/

CEO, Medview, Alhaji Muneer Bankole, in a recent interactive session with the media in Lagos, said the airline was planning to acquire a bigger aircraft to operate all its routes both local, hajj, regional and international routes as it is working closing with Boeing and a leasing company to achieve this.

Part of the document of the Bill of Sale of one Boeing 737400 acquired from AerCap Group Services B.V and another Boeing 737-5Q8 reads, “the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the seller does hereby sell, grant, transfer, deliver and set over

to Medview Airline (Nig) Limited, a Nigerian company (the buyer), all of the seller’s right, title and interest in and to the aircraft.”

LEADERSHIP observed that all the documentations shown to the media indicate that Medview actually owns the four aircraft in its fleet.

“Apart from this airplane, we leased two aero planes 777 and 737-800 which we have returned. The reason why we returned them is the earlier aircraft I said had an issue, you cannot lease or owe an aircraft with these challenges, and the decision to return them affected our London and Dubai routes.

April 20, 2018

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EIB, AfDB To Support Private Sector Investment In Nigeria

BY MARK ITSIBOR, Abuja

The European Investment Bank and the African Development Bank have agreed to support the creation of the new Development Bank of Nigeria to strengthen lending for business and agriculture investment in the country.

According to a press statement, the European Investment Bank has finalised a $20-million equity stake in the new financing institution, alongside $50-million equity participation from the African Development Bank.

The Development Bank of Nigeria was created by the federal government to address financing challenges hindering private sector investment in the country and to play an important and catalytic role in providing funding and risk sharing facilities to micro, small and medium enterprises as well as small corporates.

The managing director of the Development Bank of Nigeria, Tony Okpanachi said, “The Development Bank of Nigeria will overcome the funding gap in the micro, small and medium scale enterprises space and help businesses unlock opportunities across Nigeria. DBN’s ambition is strengthened by the financial and technical support

of international partners, including the European Investment Bank and African Development Bank. The new institution builds on international experience and uses a business model that has demonstrated proven success to enhance private-sector investment across Africa and around the world where other financing options are inadequate or absent.

“Private sector businesses are critical to the development of the Nigerian economy as they possess huge potential for employment generation and output diversification. Nevertheless, there has been under-performance of these businesses and this has undermined their contribution to economic growth.

Among the issues affecting their performance, the shortage of finance, particularly investment finance, occupies a very central position.’’

Also, the director of the Financial Sector Development Department at the African Development Bank, Stefan Nalletamby, said the Development Bank of Nigeria is expected to contribute to mobilizing significant long-term financing to an important yet underserved sector with high development potential.

“New private sector investment

is crucial to create jobs and enable business to expand and limited access to long-term financing holds back economic growth. The European Investment Bank is pleased to support the new Development Bank of Nigeria to strengthen private-sector investment in Africa’s largest economy. We look forward to continued close cooperation with Nigerian and international partners to ensure that once fully operational the new Development Bank of Nigeria can help harness the country’s economic potential,” said Ambroise Fayolle, VicePresident of the European Investment Bank (EIB).

At present, new investment essential for companies to expand and create jobs is hindered by limited access to commercial banks. It is estimated by the Development Bank of Nigeria that only 5 per cent of the 37 million entrepreneurs and small businesses in Nigeria that contribute to 50% of GDP can access credit in the financial system.

Other international financial institutions including the World Bank, Germany’s KfW and the French Agence française de développement (AFD) will also support the new bank alongside backing from the Federal Government of Nigeria.

BUSINESS/NEWS / 19

Kaduna Electric Commits To Improved Supply …Urges premium customers to give support

BY FESTUS OKOROMADU, Abuja

The managing director/chief executive officer, Kaduna Electric, Engr. Garba Haruna has reiterated the company’s commitment to providing improved supply of power in response to the promises made by the federal government to support the downstream sector of the electricity industry.

The managing director who was speaking at an interactive session between the company and its premium customers consisting of the Nigerian military, traditional rulers and other stakeholders, said the company is not relenting in ensuring that the customers enjoy steady supply of electricity.

Engr. Garba however decried some of the obstacles besetting the company’s operations such as vandalism, energy theft and huge debts being owed by Ministries, Department and Agencies (MDAs).

He said: “We have had series

of meetings with top officials of the military recently in Abuja in order to fashion a way to recover the debt we are being owed. Another area we have considered is waiver to enable them pay whatever is mutually agreed on”.

He restated that the company has “an open-door policy that allows for customer feedback and dedicated lines where your concerns can be addressed, and we urge you to make use of it to enable us serve you better. ‘‘We hope that interactions such as this will address issues affecting both parties. We also seek for your cooperation in settling your bills”.

Earlier, the trio of head, Strategy, Dr. Mahmud Suleiman, chief marketing and customer services officer, Murtala Bello and chief engineering and technical Services officer, Engr. Bello Musa, took turns to explain the efforts the company is making towards improved supply of electricity and the challenges it is currently facing.

Paga Celebrates 9th Anniversary In Payment Space

BY BUKOLA IDOWU, Lagos

L-R: Fab-5 project coordinator, Ojuolape Banjo; group PR & event manager, Dufil Prima Foods Plc, Tope Ashiwaju; media manager, Indomie Noodles, Aramide Folorunsho, and Fab-5 project manager, Dare Amokeodo during the Fab-5 Initiative team visit to Dufil office in Lagos.

PHOTO BY KOLAWOLE ALIU.

Group Demands SON’s Return To Seaport

BY TAIWO OMILANI

The National Association of Government Approved Freight Forwarders (NAGAFF) has urged the federal government to ensure the return of standards Organization of Nigeria (SON), back to the nation’s seaports instead of the National Agency for food and drugs Administrative Control(NAFDAC) that were recently returned to the port.

Speaking with journalists yesterday in Apapa, Lagos, the founder of NAGAFF, Dr. Bonniface Aniebonam said the return of SON will help to identify substandard products in the market that are injurious

to the public.

Aniebonam stated that SON should be actively involved in the import inspection of goods and quality assessment at the ports. He said the importance of this exercise is enormous, considering the economic and health, safety implications of the public.

The NAGAFF founder has also charged the Nigerian Shippers Council to prosecute shipping companies who refuse to comply with her directive on Return Of container deposit to importers. Aniebonam also urged the Council to collaborate and attach itself with the Nigerian Police and to ensure arrests and prosecution

of Shipping Companies and Terminal Operators violating the Council’s effort at implementing the ease of doing business.

He said: ‘‘The presence of SON in the port is more needed than the presence of NAFDAC that are presently dominant at the port. We are calling on the federal government to ensure that SON return back to port. As we are aware of the injurious harm substandard goods cause to the economy and safety of the people.

Our stand is that SON should be dominant in the port while other agencies like NAFDAC should be call upon whenever their service is needed.’’

Paga is celebrating its ninth anniversary as Nigeria’s first and leading mobile money company.

The company founded by its chief executive officer, Tayo Oviosu, has provided easy means for simple mobile money transfers, bill payments and provision of financial services to over eight million users on their platform through the years.

Since 2009, Paga has created meaningful financial technology that has led the drive for financial inclusion which aims to bank over 70 million unbanked and underbanked Nigerians leveraging its web channels, mobile apps and short code (*242#).

It has also pioneered the mobile money industry objective by creating what is recognized as the single largest shared active agent network in Nigeria with over 14,000 agents. These agent outlets are widespread across the 36 states of the country and they enable millions of Nigerians to perform simple money transfers and pay bills for life and business.

Notable businesses and organisations like Dangote Foundation, Ikeja Electric, Eko Distribution Company, JAMB, WAEC, UK Immigration, among

other companies, have leveraged the reach and impact of Paga to achieve payment collections and bulk disbursements.

Oviosu said: “I am grateful that Paga is growing very well and having real impact in Nigeria. Our achievements are all down to our wonderful team, agents, investors, and partners.

We are on a mission to make it easy for people to send money to each other and to deliver financial services to the over 70m unbanked/underbanked Nigerians.

“I’m very proud of our 14,000 agents, who offer Paga services to their local communities and who are loyal to our mission.

I’m especially proud that Paga has led to the creation of at least 10,000 jobs when you count the shopkeepers hired by agents and our own 200 staff.

“I’m very excited about the various offerings on our roadmap in the coming months. A Paga account can be opened by visiting mypaga.com or dialing *242# on any phone network, or at any Paga agent. Banked Nigerians can link ATM cards and bank accounts to Paga — Paga is a companion to bank accounts. For people who do not have a bank account you can access financial services through Paga.”

20 BUSINESS/NEWS

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April 20, 2018

Land Vehicles’ Ban: Ogun Customs Intercepts 442 Vehicles In 12 Months

BY YUSUF BABALOLA, Lagos

The Ogun State Command of the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) said in line with the World Bank strict implementation of President Jim Yong the land border vehicle ban Kim; chairman, Heirs Holdings, of the federal government, Tony Elumelu and it intercepted about 442 chief executive smuggled vehicles in 12 officer of LinkedIn, months.

Jeff Weiner at the This was disclosed on-going 2018 World Bank/ IMF yesterday by the immediate Spring Meetings in past Customs area controller, Washington DC. Sani Madugu , at the handing over to the newly appointed CAC, Compt. Michael Agbara.

Madugu, who was recently

BY FESTUS OKOROMADU, Abuja garnered from the recent fuel availability hand over process in line with the terms of deployed to the Customs headquarters as acting assistant challenge are imputed into the fuel the amicable pact.

The Nigerian National Petroleum supply and distribution matrix for While acknowledging the contribution controller- general (ACG) in Corporation (NNPC) said its downstream JUHDWHU HྜFLHQF\ DQG FORVHU VFUXWLQ\ of the station in providing products to charge of enforcement said retail subsidiary, NNPC Retail Limited, of the operations of all our retail outlets teeming customers along the Airport Road the command also intercepted was activating fresh measures to optimise to enforce stricter compliance with the during the trying period, the corporation 104 motor cycles, 21, 789 RSHUDWLRQDO HྜFLHQF\ LQ WKH GHOLYHU\ rules of engagement for the good of assured motorists along the axis that bags of foreign parboiled of petroleum and allied products to consumers,’’ it said.

VHYHQ RWKHU DŕľśOLDWH VWDWLRQV KDG EHHQ rice, 15, 825 cartons of frozen customers across the country.

The NNPC also disclosed that it had VXŕľśFLHQWO\ PRELOLVHG WR SURYLGH IRU WKHLU poultry products, 1,935 kegs The corporation stated that the amicably ended its lease agreement with products consumption needs. of vegetable oil and canabis measures would entail closer scrutiny the owners of the Super Mega Petrol The Corporation also added that its among other contrabands. retail subsidiary was working assiduously This was even as the newlyand supervision of the operations of station along the Abuja Airport Road.

113& PHJD DQG DŕľśOLDWH UHWDLO RXWOHWV NNPC said with the cessation of the to expand its footprints in Abuja and appointed controller promised strategically clustered in major cities and DJUHHPHQW ZKLFK WRRN HŕľľHFW IURP 6XQGD\ adjoining towns as recently directed by hard times for smugglers as April 15, 2018, NNPC Retail and the the group managing director, Dr. Maikanti he fully assumed duty at the towns throughout the country. ‘‘The target is to ensure that lessons owners of the station were concluding the Baru.

NNPC Straightens Operational Efficiency Of Retail Outlets

‘Nigeria Lost $1.5bn To Vitamin, Mineral Deficiency’

BY TAIWO OMILANI, Lagos

Nestle Nigeria has said Nigeria lost over $1.5 billion in gross domestic product (GDP) annually directly and indirectly to vitamin and PLQHUDO GH¿FLHQFLHV This was disclosed by Nestle category manager, Dairy, Mr. Aboubacar Coulibaly, at a media executives’ breakfast meeting organised to introduce a new product, Nestle Golden 0RUQ 3X྾V He explained the new

SURGXFW ZDV IRUWLÂżHG ZLWK vitamins and iron to contribute WR WKH HŕľľRUWV WR DGGUHVV PLFURQXWULHQW GHÂżFLHQF\ LQ the country.

According to him, PLFURQXWULHQW GHÂżFLHQF\ LV the lack of essential vitamins and minerals required in small amounts by the body for proper growth and development.

According to World Health Organization (WHO), two billion people in the world are DŕľľHFWHG E\ LURQ GHÂżFLHQF\ WKH

most common micronutrient disorder in Sub-Saharan Africa region. “The major health FRQVHTXHQFHV RI GHÂżFLHQF\ in essential micronutrients include impaired physical and cognitive development, which translates to reduce performance of school-aged children, among others. Âł)RRG IRUWLÂżFDWLRQ LV a strategy that NestlĂŠ has adopted to help address the burden of micronutrient GHÂżFLHQF\ :LWK SHU FHQW RI

RXU SRUWIROLR DOUHDG\ IRUWL¿HG with micronutrients, the introduction of Golden Morn 3X྾V EUHDNIDVW FHUHDO WRGD\ is another step towards the IXO¿OPHQW RI RXU FRPPLWPHQW to provide healthier, delicious food choices for all age groups, a journey we have been on for the past 57 years in Nigeria,� he said.

Coulibaly went on to disclose that 94 per cent of the grains and cereals used in the production of Golden Morn 3XŕľľV ZDV VRXUFHG ORFDOO\

An Aeronautical Information Services (AIS) personnel with the Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA), Mr. James Olukayode Olalekan , has commended the managing director of NAMA, Captain Fola Akinkuotu, for the giant strides he has made in the area of AIS training in the agency.

Olalekan, an aspirant for the position of President in the forthcoming election of Aeronautical Information Management Association of Nigeria (AIMAN) gave the commendation during a chat

with journalists to highlight some of his lined-up plans for the association. “I want to use this opportunity to give kudos to the present management of NAMA. Prejudice apart, the present management of NAMA within a year the managing director has come, he has really proven himself to be a man that can be trusted,�Olalekan said.

He however, pointed out that aviation training was continuous and very necessary, meaning that those that have been trained in the past needs retraining as their equipment were changing on daily bases.

While advising for a succession plan so as to retain a viable workforce in the agency, Olalekan said, “I will not say exactly that the manpower is enough, we still need more. At the same time, people that are on ground need to be trained for them to be able to take over from those that are retiring.

Otherwise, by time they will retire, there will be a lot of vacuum and they will be under pressure for training. “Like I said earlier on, training is capital intensive.

The money may not be there to train the required member as at that time, then there will be problem. Therefore, we

Globacom’s Achievement In African Integration Recognised

countries on the continent including South Africa, The pioneering roles Morocco, Kenya, Nigeria, of Nigeria’s foremost Egypt, Côte d’Ivoire, t e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n s Mauritius, Tanzania, and company, Globacom, in Tunisia.

The multinational African integration has been recognised by Boston companies also listed in Consulting Group (BCG), the report are mainly from one of the world’s leading France, the United Kingdom, and the United States, while FRQVXOWLQJ ÂżUPV Recognising Globacom the rest are from China, India, in a report by BCG entitled: Indonesia, Qatar, and the UAE. The thrust of the report ‘Pioneering One Africa: African Corporations Trail- stated that despite the barriers blazing Across the Continent,’ of fragmentation which exist in the nation’s leading telecoms Africa, economic integration operator was listed as one of on the continent was not only the six African companies taking place, but also gathering strongly believe that we must driving the amalgamation of PRPHQWXP GXH WR WKH HŕľľRUWV work on our succession plan to economic activities within of companies like Globacom EH HŕľľHFWLYH ERWK LQ WKH DUHD RI the continent. The others are and the others listed.

Dangote Group, Guaranty BCG listed eight factors that manpower and training.

He said if government was Trust Bank, United Bank for explained how these companies able to succeed in migrating Africa, Nigerian Breweries were making their impact felt from AIS to AIM , that it would and Jumia. on the continent. These, it said, The company was named include the active expansion of not only boost their work but would also boost the image of alongside 149 other companies their footprint across several Nigeria in the aviation industry that are blazing the trail toward African countries, building under ICAO project. a more integrated Africa. The strong African brands, using “This is because a country companies consist 75 Africa- local innovation to adapt that is running from AIS to based companies and 75 to the African consumer, AIM will serve as a centre multinational companies that investment in local talent and for most or the West African have established impressive developing people advantage; track records in Africa and building a local ecosystems countries. “Most of the data will are contributing to further and connecting Africa by facilitating the movement be received with ease and integration of the continent.

The 75 Africa-based of people, goods, data, and HŕľľHFWLYHO\ WRR LQ RWKHU companies came from 18 information. countries.

AIS: Expert Applauds NAMA, Harps On Training, Licensing

BY AZEEZAT HUSSEIN, Lagos

command.

At a brief handing over ceremony held at the command on Wednesday at Idiroko, outgoing controller of the command, Compt. Madugu said the command generated N6.1 billion into the federal JRYHUQPHQW FRŕľľHUV EHWZHHQ January and December, 2017. “From January to date this year, we have generated N1.4 billion and 110 seizures with a duty paid value of N737 million. We have seized 118 vehicles both tokunbo and means of conveyance, 16 motorcycles and 5, 512 bags of foreign rice among others,â€? he explained.

Madugu, who described the new controller as a YLEUDQW RŕľśFHU DSSHDOHG WR the media to extend the same support given to him to the new controller to enable him succeed.

Comptroller Agbara commended Madugu for the giant strides recorded by the command, promising to consolidate on his achievements.

BY SOLOMON NDA-ISAIAH

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April 20, 2018

Breakthrough with

Prof M.K Othman (PhD)

T

mkothman@gmail.com

he world population in 2018 is slightly more than 7.6 billion from the population of 2,5 ELOOLRQ LQ D ZROÂżQJ increase of 5.1 billion people over a span of 66 years. This analysis is made from the information obtained from Worldometers (http://www.worldometers. info/). Worldometers is one of the respectable organisations, which present estimated world population based on statistics and projections from the most UHSXWDEOH RŕľśFLDO RUJDQLVDWLRQV VXFK DV the United Nations Population Division, World Health Organisation (WHO), Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), International Monetary Fund (IMF), and World Bank. The global annual increase of world population in 2018 is 1.09 per cent, moving to give an estimated population of 9.6 billion people in 2050. Many countries have annual increase rate of population much higher than the annual global average. As at the time of writing this piece, Sunday, April 15th, 2018, the population of Nigeria is 194,772,354 based on the latest United Nations estimates. Nigerian population is equivalent to 2.57 per cent of the total world population. Presently, Nigeria ranks number seven in the list of countries by population. The population density in Nigeria is 215 per square kilometre with a total land area of 910,770 Kilometres Square. Nigerian population is predicted to be 450 million in the year 2050 and will make it to be the third most populous country in the world after China and India. Production of food to feed teeming population is the most enormous challenge of many developing countries like Nigeria, especially as more than half of Nigerian population (51per cent) live in urban areas. This makes farming even PRUH GLŕľśFXOW GXH WR FRPSHWLQJ GHPDQGV of land at the urban areas.

Globally, the agricultural sector will certainly face enormous challenges to feed this ever-increasing population. According to experts, food production must increase to 70 per cent by 2050, and this has to be achieved in spite of the limited availability of arable lands and the increasing need for fresh water by many competing issues (industries, domestics and Agriculture).

Agriculture consumes 70 per cent of the world’s fresh water supply. This is because to produce one kilogram of meat, it requires between 5,000 and 20,000 litres of water and similarly to produce a kilogram of food crop, it requires between 500 and 4,000 litres of water depending on the climatic condition of the production environment.

In addition, agriculture faces other less predictable factors, such as the impact of climate change, which, according to a recent report by the UN could lead, among other things, to changes of seasonal events in the life cycle of plants and animals.

1HYHUWKHOHVV D ORW RI HŕľľRUWV DUH EHLQJ made to develop agriculture at all levels JOREDOO\ LQ VSLWH RI WKHVH HŕľľRUWV WR DFKLHYH

21

Smart Farming: A Pathway For Agricultural Revolution In Nigeria?

Ogbeh

food security over the past decades, there are still about 800 million undernourished and 1 billion malnourished people in the world. At the same time, more than 1.4 billion adults are overweight and one third of all food produced is wasted. At the same time, global food consumption trends are changing drastically, for example, LQFUHDVLQJ DྡXHQFH LV GULYLQJ GHPDQG IRU more meat-rich diets, this is evident even in Nigeria when one considers the diets of average household 20 years ago and now.

An easy pathway for the world to achieve IRRG VXŕľśFLHQF\ LV WKURXJK PDVVLYH adoption of improved technologies.

The most potent technologies that could address the production constraints and increase the quality and quantity of agricultural production are the so-called “precision agriculture�, also known as “smart farming�.

Smart farming is not a rocket – science technology, it is already being adopted in some climes, something is happening, as FRUSRUDWLRQV DQG IDUP RྜFHV FROOHFW YDVW amounts of information from crop yields, soil mapping, fertiliser applications, weather data, machinery, and animal health for the development and perfection of smart farming. In a subset of smart farming, Precision Livestock Farming (PLF), sensors are used for monitoring and early detection of reproduction events and health disorders in animals. Thus, smart farming can help to improve food security for the poor and marginalised groups while also reducing food waste globally.

Generally, smart farming can be viewed from two angles; climate smart agriculture and smart farming technologies. Climate smart agriculture (CSA) is the practice that sustainably increases productivity, enhances resilience (adaptation), reduces/ removes Green House Gasses (mitigation) where possible, and enhances achievement of national food security and development JRDOV ,Q WKLV GHÂżQLWLRQ WKH SULQFLSDO JRDO RI &6$ LV LGHQWLÂżHG DV IRRG VHFXULW\

and development while productivity, DGDSWDWLRQ DQG PLWLJDWLRQ DUH LGHQWLÂżHG DV the three interlinked pillars necessary for achieving the goal. This means that CSA systematically integrates climate change into the planning and development of VXVWDLQDEOH DJULFXOWXUDO V\VWHPV 6SHFLÂżF examples of CSA include sustainable soil management practices, drought-tolerant maize, dairy development, intensive IDUPLQJ RI FDWÂżVK DQG FDUERQ ÂżQDQFH WR UHVWRUH FURS ÂżHOGV ZDVWH UHGXFLQJ rice agricultural machineries, rainfall forecasts and incentive system for lowcarbon agriculture. In Africa, the Droughttolerant maize for Africa (DTMA) project released over 160 drought-tolerant maize varieties between 2007 and 2018 to reduce vulnerability and improve food security.

In Nigeria, Institute for Agricultural Research (IAR) is in the forefront for breeding and releasing drought-tolerance maize. These varieties of maize are tested on-station and on-farm and found to be promising from both research and RQ IDUPHUVÂś ÂżHOGV 5HSRUW LQGLFDWHV WKDW DTMA technologies are disseminated to farmers in 13 African countries through national agricultural research systems and private seed companies. Although, these CSA technologies are being promoted in Nigeria, their impacts are not noticeable largely due to the comatose condition of the Agricultural Development Projects (ADP) nationwide. Aggressive promotion of CSA and injecting the ADP system with life reviving intervention will certainly popularise the CSA technologies among our farmers in this country.

Now back to smart farming, what are the smart farming technologies, which could interest Nigerian farmers and create a pathway to agricultural revolution in the country? There are several, let us start with the simple and readily adoptable ones.

7KH ÂżUVW LV SURGXFWLRQ RI /LTXLG RUJDQLF fertiliser through rabbit farming.

Rabbit farming is similar to poultry

Temper is so good a thing that we should never lose it.

62

farming, caged with feeds, water and medication but recently it was found that rabbit farming is very lucrative, not EHFDXVH RI WKH SUROLÂżF QDWXUH RI UDEELWV LQ terms of multiplying and easy feeding, but the urine is a top class organic manure.

In far away Kenya, the income of rabbit farmers exponentially increased, as rabbit urine becomes additional earning to the income from the sales of rabbit. Rabbit farmers in Kenya claimed to have found D ÂľPLQHÂżHOGÂś LQ UDEELW XULQH $OUHDG\ the Kenyan Ministry of Agriculture is UHQGHULQJ XQĂ€LQFKLQJ VXSSRUW WR WKLV ORFDO innovation. An online newspaper, Standard 'LJLWDO TXRWHG D WRS PLQLVWU\ RŕľśFLDO senior assistant director of Agriculture in the Ministry of Agriculture, Philip Makheti, who said the project by the national government of Kenya is under WKH $ŕľśUPDWLYH $FWLRQ )XQG ZKLFK LV aimed at helping small-scale farmers to UHDU UDEELWV WR EHQHÂżW IURP WKH VDOH RI WKH urine. “Many people often think of the rabbit’s meat, and then life ends at that.

We need to think further of new solutions and ways of adding value to whatever we have in our farms,� Makheti said. He further said the market has a scarcity of organic fertiliser, and the addition of the rabbit’s urine extra organic liquid manure will help farmers reduce over-reliance RQ LQRUJDQLF IHUWLOLVHUV 7KH RྜFLDO ZDV quoted during the commissioning of a plant for collection of rabbit urine for the production of organic fertilizer at Kegoye Secondary School, near Nairobi. (www.standardmedia.co.ke/business/ article/2001235713/rabbit-farmers-toEHQH¿W PRUH IURP VDOH RI XULQH 7KH average urine production per rabbit is 2.5 millilitre per day and each millilitre can be mixed with ten litres of water to make the liquid organic fertiliser.

Kenyan Agricultural Research Institute KDV DOUHDG\ YDOLGDWHG WKH HŕľśFDF\ RI WKH organic fertiliser on crops production.

This simple innovation has high potential in Nigerian environment as a means of income generation to small-scale farmers, enhancement of soil fertility and a viable alternative to inorganic fertiliser, which is expensive and sometimes adulterated.

(To be continued next week)

Agriculture consumes 70 per cent of the world’s fresh water supply. This is because to produce one kilogram of meat, it requires between 5,000 and 20,000 litres of water

22

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April 20, 2018 Leadership Newspapers

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AN APPEAL FOR ASSISTANCE 11-year-old Jamila Needs N5m For Stem Cell Transplant

A

t the tender age of 11, pretty Jamila Umar Mohammed is battling with sickle cell anaemia and more than ever before needs the assistance of kind hearted members of the public.

Born with sickle cell anemia and her parents getting to know about it when she was about six months old, Jamila suffers severe body pains and organs disorder anytime the ailment begins.

This entails that she has to be admitted to the hospital a couple of times in a year to be treated for hand-foot syndrome occasioned by swollen hands and feet.

Miss Jamila who is currently undergoing treatment at Celltek Healtcare Limited in Benin City, needs N5 million as hospital bills for transplantation and one year drugs post transplantation.

According to her father, Umar Mohammed, while Jamila needs N10 million to be treated, he has been able to raise the sum of N5 million through the benevolence of some members of the public, with which she has successfully undergone stem cell transplant at Celltek Healtcare Limited in Benin City while the results are awaited from Basel University, technical partners to Celltek Healthcare.

“We are seeking the help of public spirited individuals to help us raise the balance of N5 million to cover for the cost of transplantation and one year drugs post transplantation”, Mohammed noted in a letter he sent to LEADERSHIP. He further noted that the family has expended all its funds; hence, the appeal to the public to further assist.

He said willing donors could support by contributing their widow’s mite.

Donations could be sent to the following bank account: Account name: Umar Mohammed.

Bank: Zenith Account number: 1003926359 For further enquiries, please contact Mohammed on: 08035888894

15

April 20, 2018

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24

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12 NATIONAL NEWS Registration Opens For Afreximbank’s Annual Meetings

BY MARK ITSIBOR, Abuja

Registration for the 2018 Annual Meetings of the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank), which will also feature the Bank’s 25th anniversary celebration, has opened, according to information released by the Bank yesterday.

Afreximbank announced in Cairo that intending participants for the meetings, dubbed AAM2018, could register by visiting the Annual Meetings website at: http://www. afreximbank-am.com/. The site also contains additional details about AAM2018, including the event programme and hotel accommodation information.

Afreximbank Annual Meetings are open to banking industry professionals, trade and trade finance practitioners and other parties involved in economic development from across Africa and beyond. They are also attended by business and political leaders and are reputed to be among the most important gatherings of economic decision-makers in Africa.

The 2018 Annual Meetings will hold at the Transcorp Hilton in Abuja, Nigeria, from 11 to 14 July and will feature a host of high level speakers in a series of seminars, meetings and workshops, exploring various aspects of trade and economic development and looking at the transformation of African economies through trade.

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Tuesday, April 17, 2018

Forensic Evidence Indicts Peter Nielsen–Lagos CP

BY OGUNTADE ISMAILA, Lagos

The Lagos State Police Command yesterday said that the autopsy report has revealed that Mrs Zainab Nielsen died from trauma suffered as a result of the impact on her head.

Zainab and her daughter, Petral were reportedly found dead on Thursday, April 5 at their Banana Island resident, Ikoyi where

she resided with her husband, Peter Nielsen.

According to the state Commissioner of Police, Edgal Imohimi, the forensic experts revealed that there were blood stains from the couples’ bedroom to the kitchen.

“Even though it was cleverly wiped from the floor, they were still able to detect it with the application of special chemical reagents.

“Blood stains were also discovered on the wash hand basins and

on the hand towel the suspect used in wiping his hands after the commission of the offence.

“Although it was cleverly cleaned up as well, the experts were able to discover that too.” he said.

Imohimi added that further forensic examinations are being carried out and to be used as evidence against the suspect, Peter Nielsen who had being charged to Yaba court.

He also gave update on the ar-

rest of five suspects operating an illegal brewery at Ikorodu area of Lagos.

The CP who paraded the suspects at the State Police Command, Ikeja said that the result of the samples taken from the illegal brewery to the lab is being awaited.

“Investigation to ascertain where the product is taken to for bottling or canned is ongoing.” he said

Africa, Asian Nations Take Strong Energy Stand At World Bank Spring Meeting

BY CHIKA IZUORA, Lagos

Africa and Asian countries are expected to take a strong stand on energy at the World Bank/International Monetary Fund (IMF) spring meetings in Washington, next week.

They would be pushing for the Bretton Wood Institution to change the position that it would not officially be funding coal-fired stations.Access to energy is essential to reducing poverty and with 1.6 billion people globally (645 million of whom, are in Africa) lacking access to electricity, developing countries are likely to push it to alter its stand.

United States (US) President, Donald Trump, has been encouraging multilateral banks to move away from their position on not financing coal production for

energy but the problem has been with climate change activists opposed to the production of coal to provide electricity because of what they argue is the threat from carbon emissions.

The World Bank acknowledges that access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy is vital to end poverty, reach other United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and critical for many countries to meet their climate change mitigation targets.

Bold policy commitments, innovative technology and increased private investments can help to get them there.

Developing nations are arguing that advances in technology have made coal production cleaner through carbon capture and storage. With calls for growing restrictions on the use of fossil fuels for electricity production,

the world would only reach 92 per cent electrification by 2030, according to the Bank figures.

Such a situation would leave many in the dark and unable to seize economic and social opportunities that can help them lead better lives. The Bank says on its website that “its engagement in energy sector is designed to help client countries secure affordable, reliable and sustainable energy supply needed to end extreme poverty and promote shared prosperity”.

“This requires a concerted push on sustainable options for energy access, including solar, wind, on-grid and offgrid as well as other viable, low-carbon solutions that reflect every country’s unique circumstances.’ It adds that “it is working with a number of client countries on these fronts and to attract increased private sector participation and

investment in the sector”.

The US has signalled readiness to lead a global alliance to make production cleaner and less destructive to the environment.

This alliance has been embraced by countries in Africa with coal reserves of 50 billion tonnes and which want to use this fossil fuel as part of their energy mix – to provide electricity to aid development.

Nigeria, for example, is financing coal projects from the African development Bank that would constitute about 30 per cent of its power mix. Speaking about the global fossil fuel alliance, last month, US Energy Secretary, Rick Perry, said his country “would welcome and help lead a global alliance of countries willing to make fossil fuels cleaner”.

“Development starts when you have power. This is my message to Africa.

NOTICE TO ALL CLIENTS OF LEADERSHIP NEWSPAPERS GROUP LTD. Dear Clients/Business Partners

Please be informed that as part of efforts to recover huge debts owed the company by its clients and business associates who enjoyed its services, we are embarking on an all-out revenue drive.

WE ARE, BY THIS NOTICE, APPEALING TO OUR CLIENTS/BUSINESS ASSOCIATES WHO ARE INDEBTED TO US TO, WITHIN SEVEN (7) DAYS, GET IN TOUCH WITH THE FOLLOWING FOR THE PURPOSE OF RECONCILING THEIR ACCOUNTS: Chief Operating Officer, Dele Fanimo - 08023451506 Group Finance Director, Felicia Agbonlaiye - 08032369787 Group Executive Director, HR, Geoffrey Essien - 08184934934

Please this is part of our strive to serve you better.

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Bernard Okhakume MC & A Weekly Digest market consumer advertising 08053040003

S

mcaandadigestweekly@gmail.com

elf Appraisal: Advertising practice is enjoying a cloud of darkness that shields it from reckoning, such that gives it the undue advantage over other offerings when it comes to value consideration.

Whereas its engagement is predicated on value rating and proposition, it does not go through critical scrutiny for real value, as performance indicators are shrouded in glamour, to a very large extent.

Over time, and in the name of innovation and creativity, advertising has evolved into varying offer rating, further casting shadows over those critical value rating, especially among non-practitioners. Whereas some refer to its entire process as integrated marketing communication, some simply refer to it as brand management. In the interest of our consumer public, however, we shall rest it at Advertising. As with every commercial offering, advertising is about creating (adding) value; a commercial engagement that is value-based, as with any given brand.

Advertising should be rated for the quality of offering and the extent to which delivers on its promise.

Unfortunately, however, its nature and characteristics keep it away from direct impact assessment…because it is ‘invincible’.

Interestingly, advertising is structured to question values.

The modus for ideal professional advertising practice, structures its entire process towards seeking answers to question of value, starting with own-brand. That explains the place of SWOT analysis in advertising (creative) process.

Advertising asks all the questions in the process of engagement…starting from the Who for own-brand’s offering, market expectation, size of market in view of the rated offering or proposition, etc. The missing question is what is advertising offering? What is the value of its proposition; how does its value offering compare with a competitive offer; what is it contributing in real sense…so many questions.

The Consumer in this case, is split in two: advertisers and the public to whom advertising messages are directed. From its base position as a form of communication, the parameters for value assessment for advertising products & service start from Information.

Advertising is about information, hence the standard curriculum of mass communication as a study discipline, subsumes it; Advertising is commerce-based communication,

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25

Advertising & The Consumer

patterned to stimulate market growth and economic development by facilitating consumer-brand (notso-branded offerings) interaction.

It enables commercial interface by information.

However, advertising, as a pattern of communication, is in itself based on value. Broadly, the critical considerations are efficiency and effectiveness at delivering valuebased information. As a profession, it is structured to deliver on value, such that its efficiency and effectiveness are by themselves demonstrative of the systematic application of set rules leading to operative standard.

Therefore, among others, value expectations from advertising practice and products must deliver on clarity of message, credibility of information, dependability of source of information, and instructional guide. As with standard information, advertising messages provide answers to the classical ‘5Ws & H’ of mass communication (as with news dissemination). Advertising messages must engage stakeholders on the very critical value touch-points of credibility and reliability. It is on the basis of credibility and reliability that a consumer can assuredly make rewarding buying decision at the market place. Therefore, advertising messages must be clean of deceit, misrepresentation, sincere persuasion, healthy competition.

Advertising messages should not communicate promise(s) its brand(s) cannot deliver on. For an example, advertised Recommended Retail Price must be same with that which obtains at place of purchase. Use of models must be true and appropriate; claims about quality and value must be sincere and deliverable…and so on.

It is on the basis of set-standards that we seek to evaluate the contribution of Advertising practice and product offering to consumers’ wellbeing. So, it is critically important to ask - what does Advertising really add?

To advertisers (investors in advertising): it must deliver on the promise to effectively and efficiently engage the target market in such a way that will help the Client/Brand’s competitive advantage. The problem with critical evaluation at this level is that majority of those who should ask questions don’t know the parameters for evaluation. Every advertising investment should be guided by specific objective. In most cases, objectives are either not established or misplaced. In the face of either situation, the glamour of advertising dazzles in form without substance.

If for instance, an investment in advertising is targeted at image management among identified target group, there must be agreed parameter to measure the return on that investment. By reason of statistical data, the effectiveness and efficiency employed in the management of that investment will reflect on the final appraisal.

Interestingly, advertising process appreciates that level of responsibility with practitioners, and has established a careful systematic approach building up to its service or product delivery. The entire strategic and creative process (with the backcheck mechanism) is self-critical on propriety. A practitioner must determine the destination of every such engagement from the startpoint. The process must identify the marketing or communication objective, the target audience, cost of engagement and anticipated result. A culmination of the above makes up the parameter for value appreciation of advertising expenditure and Agency, for the advertiser (investor).

To target audience for advertising (messages) service and product, they must deliver on useful information, persuasive message, and exciting enlightenment. It must contribute to consumers’ profitable buying decision-making process. What is the benefit of an advertising message if it is deceptive? Of what value is an advertising message accentuating the promises of a pharmaceutical product by a deceptive use of human model kitted in the costume of a medical practitioner (when that amounts to deception)? Such deceptive use of models distorts the target consumer’s sense of judgment because of the natural believability attached to the person of a medical practitioner for such messages. As a rule, such deceptive use of models are forbidden in advertising. But today, we see them being used, breaking a major ethical rule established to guide the profession. This practice compromises consumer’s safety and rights.

What is the value contribution of advertising practice and product to Consumers’ wellbeing?

Brand owners must ask questions, institutional stakeholders must take responsibility towards protecting the consumer against bad quality advertising, and consumers must protect themselves against bad advertising messages and products.

Every advertising message must be put to the test to ascertain its level of credibility. For instance, there are several consumer-reward promotion

Don’t keep a dog and bark yourself. — English proverb

campaigns going on across our media space presently, but our fear is that many of them are not delivering on their promises. The Advertising Practitioners’ Council of Nigeria (APCON), the Consumer Protection Council (CPC), National Food & Drugs Administration Council (NAFDAC) - and I dare suggest the Standards Organisation Of Nigeria (SON) should set certified advertising practice standards to guide consumer reward promotion should find a way to determine the sincerity of such promises, for the interest of Consumers. Advertising should be called to accountability.

We know disrupters have spurned so much wool around, coursing dizziness in all directions, and among all stakeholders (including regulatory institutions and bodies), all in the guise of ‘thinking outside the box’.

But the fundamentals are enduring and cannot be replaced. Disruption does not reinvent the wheel, but add value in innovative ways. We must hold on to the fundamentals for value-based advertising services and products, with a sense of responsibility. APCON and AAAN must rework themselves, starting with self-evaluation on the basis of competence and closing up on knowledge gaps (as evident), to effectively promote adherence to established rules, ethical standards and quality control.

Until we achieve the above, we shall all continue to share in collective losses, decline in productivity and decline in essence and responsiveness. We, at MC&A DIGEST, shall continue to point in the direction of professionalism over glamour, because we know the over-riding objective for professional Brand Management is creating wealth and generating revenue. Selfdeceit will not do it for us.

As with every commercial offering, advertising is about creating (adding) value; a commercial engagement that is value-based, as with any given brand. Advertising should be rated for the quality of offering and the extent to which delivers on its promise.

26

MOTORING

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Toyota Nigeria Hails Team For Sustaining Brand’s Status The managing director of Toyota (Nigeria) Limited (TNL), Mr. Kunle AdeOjo, has commended their customers and workers, stressing that the auto company cannot overlook the dedication and commitment of the members of the Toyota family in the implementation of the strategic imperative of meeting their customers’ expectations and sustaining the number one position of Toyota in Nigeria.

Ade-Ojo gave the commendation recently at the Toyota Awards/Customer Night in Lagos.

Stating that the award night was a modest way of showing their appreciation to customers for the tremendous support TNL has enjoyed, Ade-Ojo noted that the loyalty of their customers through thick and thin is an eloquent testimony of

their love for the Toyota brand and of course the company.

Ade-Ojo said, “We cannot overlook the dedication and commitment of the members of the Toyota family in the implementation of the strategic imperative of meeting our customers’ expectations and sustaining the number one position of Toyota in Nigeria.

“Our board of directors have been fantastic in their unwavering support to us.

Our staff have been fabulous in their contributions to the success and survival of the company in the face of unprecedented harsh operating environment.”

At Toyota (Nigeria) Limited, the MD said they cherish their relationships with customers which has stood the test of time and has endured over the years.

“Our customers have demonstrated on several

occasions that they are not only ardent lovers and patrons of the Toyota brand but passionate advocates as well.

The least we could do therefore is to set aside a day like this to celebrate them and showcase our token of appreciation.

“Our dealers in particular have demonstrateld passion, loyalty and the ‘know how’ for the promotion of the brand in Nigeria. They have also worked assiduously to deliver superior quality products and services in terms of safe, comfortable, and affordable automobile experience to our teeming customers in the country,” he said.

As usual, three most valuable customers in 2017 and the evergreen customer were recognised, just as they went home with awards.

In the customer category, China Civil Engineering

Construction Corporation (CCECC) won the 2017 Customer of the Year Award, while Access Bank Plc was named the First Runner Up. First Bank of Nigeria Limited won two awards including Customer of the Year (second Runner Up) and Evergreen Customer of the Year award also, for their high purchase of Toyota vehicles last year from the TNL. In the same vein, three top motoring Journalists, including Mike Ochonma of BusinessDay, Theodore Opara of Vanguard and Bisiriyu Rasheed of Punch received Overall winner, second Runner Up and first Runner Up positions respectively.

In addition to this, there was a raffle draw where three lucky winners went home with juicy prizes while many others won consolation prizes as well.

Nissan LEAF car

Nissan LEAF Shows Strength in First Electric Vehicle Expedition …As Polish Explorer arrives Nigeria

BY ANTHONY AWUNOR, Lagos

Renowned Polish explorer Arkady Pawel Fiedler, who in February, inaugurated the first ever Electric Vehicle (EV) expedition with the world’s most popular electric vehicle - Nissan LEAF car from Cape Town South Africa via West Africa to Europe by road has arrived in Nigeria.

Fiedler drove alongside his companion, Albert Wojtowicz, an architect cum photographer in an entirely first generation electric Nissan LEAF car that is powered by a 30kwh battery with a range of 250 kilometres in a period of two months, covering 8,000 kilometres.

Addressing local automobile media at the Stallion NMN showroom in Lagos, Fiedler said, apart from being the first ever electric vehicle expedition across the African continent, the trip aims to build awareness for electric mobility and new cleaner technologies in Africa, Poland and the world at large.

The voyage, according to him, also seeks to change peoples’ perception of the world and human choices with particular recourse to the impact of transport on the environment, Fiedler said.

“Care of the environment, home and family starts with us, with our subjective decisions and this journey

are also proof that something apparently impossible can be achieved when given appropriate attitude and determination,”he added.

Fiedler said the choice of the electric Nissan LEAF model wasn’t by impulse.

“When it came to considering which kind of electric car I would drive across Africa, we took into account several brands, featuring similar specifications but this particular model was favoured. It has been a proven model since 2010 and just in January 2018, the NissanRenault Alliance announced the delivery of the 300, 000th LEAF car sold worldwide,” he said.

Also reiterating that initiative was conceived over time, Arkady said the expedition was entirely his idea.

“I chose to drive in my own electric Nissan LEAF car bought in 2017 that wasn’t in anyway modified to facilitate this expedition. The car is the standard specification you will find in many European cities,”he further stated.

Fiedler described Africans as warmth and hospitable and believes they will catch up with on-going technological transformation in Europe and America to also embrace electric mobility and new technology as soon as possible.

April 20, 2018

Hyundai Motors Nigeria Begins Vehicle Service Clinic Hyundai Motors Nigeria Limited (HMNL) has urged customers to take advantage of its comprehensive 30-day service campaign, beginning April 16 2018 to tune-up their vehicles and avoid undue cessations and unwarranted cost implications.

The company’s head of service , Srinivas Jayaram, made this plea in Lagos at the inauguration of Hyundai inclusive vehicle maintenance tagged: ‘Hyundai car care clinic.’

Intended for vehicle owners and fleet managers including Hyundai commercial vehicles, Jayaram said the promotional routine vehicle upkeep would help customers appreciate Hyundai driving experience and the dealership’s commitment to the brand.

He said up to 25 per cent discount on value added services, including 20 per cent discount on mechanical repairs as well as 20 per cent discount on body repair parts and 10 per cent discount on labour charges would be permitted during the campaign, which also offers free 25-point-checkup.

The sequence of checkup, according to Jayaram also include free engine diagnosis with report, battery test with report, a/c gas quality, wiper

blade replacement, body damage and generous brake assessments.

Customers can also take advantage of special prices on upholstery cleaning, engine steam wash, wheel alignment and balancing as well as body wax, the HMNL head of service assured.

“The Hyundai ‘Car Care Clinic’ is a rare opportunity for desiring customers’ to tune-up their vehicles to avoid undue cessations and unwarranted cost implications,”he said.

Also adding that the dealership understands the evolving needs and preferences of Hyundai, HMNL’s head of service cautioned that “the service campaign is pertinent to 2015 and prior models, and subject to part availability.”

Whilst the offer may be accessed at Hyundai facilities in Abuja and Port-Harcourt, customers in and around Lagos are to use the Orile, Ijesha workshops as well as the Hyundai Commercial Vehicle Centre at Isolo.

“Our obligation at HMNL is to make ownership of Hyundai vehicles an enjoyable experience and we recognise the importance of excellence both in quality of our vehicles and in after sales service,”Jayaram said.

2018 Kia Rio Hits Nigerian Market With Innovative Designs The unveiling of the all-new 2018 Kia Rio marked the exciting premiere of the new wave of sub-compact car in Nigeria.

The fourth-generation Kia Rio, as Kia’s global best-seller, has been completely redesigned and re-engineered to exceed the expectations of all car enthusiasts across the globe.

The new Rio which arrived in an even more compelling package with enhanced aesthetics and functionality has also been redesigned for a more dramatic and distinctive look, boasting sleek, straight lines and sophisticated interior.

The bestselling model also delivers a powerful driving experience with responsive and engaging handling.

Among the most anticipated vehicles for the 2018 model year, the all-new Kia Rio definitely stands out.

Making its grand debut at the 2017 New York International Auto Show, the all-new Rio sedan is slightly bigger in size than its predecessor and is certainly sleeker with more balanced ride characteristics. Considering its enhanced technology and performance along with tremendous value, it is not surprising that the allnew Rio is already gaining widespread attention in the subcompact market.

The 2018 Kia Rio’s pleasing proportions mask its diminutive dimensions, avoiding the vaguely bubbletop look of many compact cars. The car has a higher ground clearance, wider and longer, the wheels have been pushed farther toward the corners, and the windshield has been made more upright.

The overall effect makes the Rio the best-looking vehicle in its segment.

ISLAM COLUMN / 27

April 20, 2018

Ustaz Abubakr Siddeeq Muhammad Focus On Faith 08076760011 (sms only) www.abubakrsiddeeq.com, email: deedat@gmail.com

Marriage To Mushrikeen

“Do not marry unbelieving women (idolaters), until they believe: A slave woman who believes is better than an unbelieving woman, even though she allures you. Nor marry (your girls) to unbelievers until they believe: A man slave who believes is better than an unbeliever, even though he allures you. Unbelievers do (but) beckon you to the Fire. But Allah beckons by His Grace to the Garden (of bliss) and forgiveness, and makes His Signs clear to mankind: That they may celebrate His praise.

This verse is not speaking of Jews and Christians who are called People of the Book, ahlul kitaab, even in the Qur’an. If Allah intends ahlul kitaab here He would have mentioned them, because He has always made that distinction between Mushrikeens (idol worshipers, Pagans, Polytheists) and ahlul kitaab in the Qur’an.

Examples: “It is never the wish of those without Faith among the People of the Book, nor of the Pagans, that anything good should come down to you from your Lord.” (al-Baqarah, 2:105) “Those who reject (Truth), among the People of the Book and among the Polytheists, were not going to depart (from their ways) until there should come to them Clear Evidence,-” (alBayyinah, 1) So, there has always been a distinction between Mushrikeen and ahlul kitaab.

In another verse, Muslim men are allowed to married women ahlul kitaab, but women are not permitted to marry non-Muslim men whether polytheists or ahlul kitaab. “(Lawful unto you in marriage) are (not only) chaste women who are believers, but chaste women among the People of the Book, revealed before your time,- when ye give them their due dowers, and desire chastity, not lewdness, nor secret intrigues.” (al-Maa’idah, 5) So, the permission is there; but we should look at this more closely in respect of lineage as it affects our progeny. The womb is a repository that ensures the continuity of genealogy. There are good examples of men who married ahlul kitaab and live happily ever after. There are other examples that are not benign. Yes, it is lawful, but not all lawful things are approached without certain conditions, like eating of carrion for who is forced by necessity where no other option is available.

Muslim scholars analysed the verse further and said, since Allah instructed the men not to marry, and not to give their daughters in marriage to polytheists, then the issue of a marriage contract is the exclusive reserve of men, and thus a woman cannot give herself out in, or contract marriage for another.

“Do not marry unbelieving women (idolaters), until they believe:” “Nor marry (your girls) to unbelievers until they believe:” Within this verse two instructions were directed at the menfolk - not to marry, and not to give their daughters in marriage to polytheists.

In another verse also instruction on marriage pertains the menfolk only: “Marry those among you who are single,...” (an-Nuur, 32) So, they supported their position with many of such verses as directed men to contract marital unions.

No marriage is valid without a guardian… the guardian could be her father, grandfather, great-grandfather, and so on; her son, grandson, great-grandson, and so on; or her brother… but according to them, a woman cannot give herself out in marriage.

Other scholars said, yes, a woman can give herself out in marriage provided she is sane, matured, able to discern what is best for her, and her choice must be a person having an equal background and social status as hers. Having a guardian as mentioned in the hadeeth brought, as evidence, by the first group of scholars, is what is preferred, but not a necessity. That is another opinion.

For a marriage to be valid, the woman’s consent must be obtained.

An adult woman who has been previously married should be consulted before marriage and her acceptance should be shown: “A woman who has been previously married (thayyib) has more right to her person than her guardian. And a virgin should also be consulted, and her silence implies her consent.”

It is incumbent upon a young woman’s guardian to ask his daughter’s opinion and it is a sin for him to compel her to marry: It is reported on the authority of Khansaa Bint Khizam that her father gave her in marriage when she was a thayyib and she disliked that, so she went to the Messenger of Allah (SAW) and he declared the marriage invalid.

One hadeeth will also suffice: on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) that he said,

‘The Messenger of Allah (SAW) said: “The orphan girl’s permission should be sought regarding proposals of marriage, her silence being construed as her acceptance, but if she refuses, it is not permissible to marry her.”

“There is no marriage except with a waliyy and two honest witnesses. If they disagree, then the Sultan is the waliyy for one who has none.”

We have learnt that consent of both man and woman is important for the validity of the marriage. From this hadeeth waliyy is also necessary as advanced by those scholars who said a woman cannot give herself in marriage. And again from this hadeeth whoever has no waliyy then the Sultan assumes that responsibility.

The scholars disagreed on the presence of two honest witnesses in contracting a marriage. Let us have this example: A man marries a woman in a shariahcompliant process; everything is in order, only that he binds the two honest witnesses to secrecy concerning the union; he does not want people to know about the marriage. The entire process is unannounced, unknown to the public. Yes, he and the woman are agreed to come together as husband and wife, and they have witnesses, only that they desire a clandestine union.

The scholars, some of them, said the marriage will be set asunder; it is null and void, but the witnesses will not be sanctioned. This type of marriage, according to these scholars, is not allowed because one of the conditions of acceptable marriage in the eyes of the Shariah is publicity; secrecy is zinaa…. This is so central to this group of scholars that they even aver that should a man contract marriage with a woman without witnesses, but who then comes out and announces to the public that he is married to that woman, such a marriage,

A heavy purse makes a light heart.

― Egyptian Proverb

said the scholars, is valid! It is as if a whole group of people were witnesses to the union.

So, the proponents of this view among the scholars see marriage without witnesses as valid provided the contract will be made public afterwards. But if the marriage contract was conducted in secrecy with only the couple and witness in a hidden place so that knowledge of the union is confined to only these people, the marriage is invalid. If the marriage is consummated the woman is entitled to the sadaaq of a woman of similar status, but the marriage must be set asunder.

The difference between zinaa and proper marriage is publicity!

This is the majority opinion. The minority is saying that once the marriage is witnessed by two trustworthy witnesses whether in secret or in public, the marriage is valid. Because according to them the condition of publicity is met by the presence of two witnesses.

This clandestine marriage is prevalent today, where a man will meet a woman and arrange the union in secret. He is not afraid of Allah, but he is afraid of his first wife, or children, or some other people. Usually, the secret wife will be in another town other than the one in which the real wife stays. He calls two of his close friends to serve as secret witnesses to the secret marriage. This kind of marriage is morally ambiguous.

“Thus he who avoids doubtful matters clears himself in regard to his religion and his honour, but he who falls into doubtful matters [eventually] falls into that which is unlawful,..”

Therefore, before you contract a secret marriage think twice about the complications you will leave behind after your death, or the tumult that will ensue when your wife knows that another woman shares her husband in secret, or your children discover that there are other children claiming the same parentage as they are.

28 FRIDAY DISCOURSE

www.leadership.ng

BY MALAM YUSUF ABDULLAH 08137666995 (sms only)

In the name of Allah who states “Read! In the name of your Lord who has created (all that exists). He has created man from a clot (a piece of thick coagulated blood).

Read! And your Lord is the most generous.

Who has taught (the writing) by the pen.

He has taught man that which he knew not, “Q96:1-5

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Leadership Newspapers

@leadershipNGA

April 20, 2018

Yaumul Mabâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ath: The Undisputed Base Of European Renaissance

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The United States has, in itself, no character of enmity against the laws, religion or tranquility of Muslims.â&#x20AC;? And since, our founding, American Muslims have enriched the United States

www.leadership.ng

April 20, 2018

Agbaji Chinedu Business 1:0:1 Agrobusiness with Agbaji Chinedu A 08035004617

Agbaji@yahoo.com

Cassava products are in very high demand all over the world for the production of various products and compounding of animal feeds. The advent of global warming has put cassava on the front burner as a prime raw material for the production of ethanol which does not emit carbon dioxide unlike fossil fuels. High cost of grains like corn, has also made cassava chips a preferred substitute for compounding animal feeds. The demand for cassava products is ascending and enquires flow in on daily basis from nooks and crannies of the world but we are handicapped because our farming systems are still rudimentary and based on peasant farmers that farm small holdings with hoes and knives. With mechanised farming, cassava is a money spiner.

Cassava Farming Stages Selection Of Farm Land: Choose an accessible, well-drained fertile soil where you can grow your cassava without too much problem and as well, have access to main road to transport your produce to the market or for your buyers to have access to buy your products.

Land Preparation: A total herbicide

round up (a glyphosate), should be applied 10 days before land preparation. This will help in controlling the weed at long run and it’s more economical than using manual labour. For cost effectiveness and optimum plant population, mechanisation and planting on ridges are recommended as you prepare for planting.

Liming: It is recommended that lime be applied during land preparation but optional.

Ploughing: You can hire tractor to plough the land before planting or you buy hand tractor, it is not expensive and it is easy to maintain.

Planting And Planting Materials • Planting starts in April and can be extended to October.

• Cassava stem are used for planting. A bundle goes for #1000 • Stem cuttings, 25 cm long should be planted at a spacing of 1 m x 1 m.

• Maintain 100 per cent planting rate by replacing dead or nonviable stems.

Cassava Varieties: Choose varieties that are best suitable for the climatic and

Lectures With

Ustaz Nazeef Ahmad 08034855100 All praises and adorations are due to the Lord of the universe. His peace and VDOXWDWLRQV EH XSRQ WKH ODVW DQG ¿QDO messenger.

Islam promotes peace and not killings, loves and despises hatred, judges and urges the Muslims to eschew the opposite.

Islam, just like any other religion, is comprehended through its sources; Quran and hadith (the prophets’ sayings and actions) in the case of Islam.

Verses concerning killings are quoted by people out of context. Films have been acted by enemies of Islam like ‘innocent Muhammad’ where their hatred and blackmail of Islam is alarmingly on its increase.

I ask these few questions.

Was the allegiances of aqabah (where the people of madinah accepted the message of Islam) through killing?

Was his 13 years call to the path of

Allah in Makkah by sword?

Was there any amongst the prophet’s companions, who was compelled and fought to embrace Islam? Allah says, ‘There is no compulsion in the deen ie Islam,’ Q 2V256.

Islam is a peaceful religion because Allah, the Exalted, has called Himself As-Salaam (the one free from all defects.

This word also means peace) and Islam is the religion He has approved of for mankind.

Islam, as a religion, allows followers of other religions to live in the Islamic state without any pressure on them.

These people are called ahlu dhimmah and a’hd (those living in the Muslim’s land enjoying the protection and justice of the Muslim state).

The prophet, peace be upon him, ruled madinah with so many Jewish tribes living there among them like, banu qurayza, banu nadir, banu qaynuqaa.

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Cassava Farming Business environmental conditions of your region.

To increase yields, it’s best to choose varieties that tolerate diseases and pests, are drought-resistant, grow fast and mature early and that can be stored in the ground for months such as vitamin A cassava stems.

Post Planting Weed Control Where a total herbicide was not used before land preparation, it is recommended that a selective preemergence herbicide be applied within three days after planting.

Fertiliser Cassava plants can be fertilised with the help of manure, such as poultry droppings, cow or goat dung, organic liquid fertiliser, NPK. If you plough the fields, leguminous cover crops can be used to improve soil nutrition.

Apply artificial fertiliser carefully and according to instructions.

Disease Control It is best to select varieties that are naturally resistant to pests in your area. There are several pests and

diseases that affect this plant. Among them are: •Mealy Bug (Phenacocusmanihoti)•Green Mite (Monoychellustanajoa) •Termites•Cassava Mosaic Disease•Cassava Bacterial Blight•Cassava Anthracnose Disease •Root Rot Cassava Loan With No Collateral This is made possible by government’s powered Cassava Initiative Loan that has been pushing for a revolution in the agricultural sector in recent times.

For you to be eligible for loan from the Federal Government, you have to register as a member of Cassava Growers Association.

Mechanised Equipment · Tractor or Hand tractor · Planter · Sprayer · Harvester Return on investment is high as the demand for cassava is on increase, both locally and internationally.

Does Islam Support Killings Of Innocents?

He did not shed anyone’s blood on the basis of identity, ethnicity or religion, the same path his successors followed.

Shaykhul Islam ibn taymiyyah may Allah have mercy upon him said (justice or fairness is obligatory upon everyone and towards everyone in all circumstances.) Allah says, ‘be just, that is nearer to piety and fear Allah.’ Verilly Allah is well acquainted with what you do. Q5 V 8.

Islam is a peaceful religion which prohibits, condemns and abhors mischief on earth. Allah says, ‘Don’t cause mischief on earth.’ Q7V56 The Fundamentals Of Islam Are Three.

1. Islam (subserviency to Allah) 2. Imaan (the higher level of islam) 3. Ihsan (perfection, when the presence of Allah is always felt and the peak of faith) Killing is not a part of it.

After us the deluge.

— Australian Proverb

These three concepts taken together constitute the creed of Islam. There is gradation. Islam is the beginning, imaan is the higher level and ihsan is peak and highest level of faith.

The promoters of these misconception are without doubt ignorant of the teachings of Islam and are attempting to cause disablement to the religion of peace by trying to inebriate our precious heart.

Allah says, ‘He is He who has sent His messenger with guidance and the true religion to reign supreme over other religions.’ Q 61 V 9.

Allah says interpretation of the meaning, ‘do they seek other than the religion of Islam and to Him is submitted everything in heavens and earth, willingly or unwillingly and to Him is their return.’ Q3V83.

To be continued…

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T

he Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi, former President of Tanzania, Jakaya Kikwete, ministers, captains of industries, foreign and local investors were among dignitaries, who gathered at Umaru Musa Yar’adua Hall, Murtala Square in Kaduna, recently, for the 3rd edition of the Kaduna Economic and Investment, KADInvest (3.0).

The summit is one of the initiatives of Kaduna State governor, Nasir el-Rufa’i, since assumption of office in 2015 to make the state great again.

The summit was organised by the Kaduna State Investment Promotion Agency – KADIPA, an active investment agency, serving as a onestop shop to assist businesses to obtain all the approvals and permits they require in the shortest time without delay.

Keen observers are of the opinion that the Kaduna economic and investment summits have brought numerous investors to the state, which is tackling unemployment and will generate revenue against dependence on monthly oil allocations from Abuja.

The residents of Kaduna are reaping from investments efforts of the two previous summits (KadInvest 1.0, 2.0) which include: Olam Group feeds and hatchery worth, $150 million, the biggest in Sub-Saharan Africa which is located in Chikun local government area of the state commissioned by President Muhammadu Buhari, last year.

The Olam Feeds factory has offered over 2,000 direct jobs and thousands of indirect jobs to youths and other professionals in the state.

Another gain was the housing projects $100m, Vicampro potato (French Fries) processing plant $120m located in Manchok, Kauru local government area of the state.

Other investments are the neighbourhood centres and ultramodern markets $40m, Mahindra Tractor Assembly plant $20m, Sun Seed $10m,Tomato Jos $10m, Kad ICT Hub $5m, Blue Camel Energy $200,000; among others.

This year’s 3rd edition of KADInvest 3.0 which held on the April 4 and 5 in Kaduna facilitated discussions and cross cutting networks between investors, policy makers and entrepreneurs to find ways to effectively leverage and mobilise their respective comparative investment advantages towards accelerating the state’s development.

Also, the summit provided new opportunities for the state on its path to industrialise and create opportunities for job creation for the state’s fastest growing youth population.

The summit also prepared the ground for potential investments and articulating opportunities across priority sectors deemed critical to the state’s economic growth as well as empowering and incentivising entrepreneurs, industrialists and investors (both local and international) through the continued provision of an enabling environment and ease of doing business with the main focus of job creation.

Many investors have noticed the strategic location of Kaduna which is two hours’ drive away from Abuja, the Federal Capital of Nigeria.

They further observed that access to and fro Kaduna has been enhanced by recent investments in transport and logistics infrastructure. Flights to and fro the recently renovated Kaduna International Airport offer local and global connections just as the Kaduna Inland Dry Port enables import and export business, while a growing road and rail network enable access to Kaduna city and other parts of

FEATURE /31

Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi, former President of Tanzania, Jakaya Kikwete, Kaduna State governor, Nasir el-Rufai among others, commissioning of the KADInvest projects during this year’s investment summit held recently in Kaduna.

Harvest Of Jobs As Kaduna Ends 3.0 Investment Summit The third edition of the Kaduna Economic and Investment Summit (KADInvest) 3.0, has concluded with the declaration of Kaduna as the leading investment destination in Nigeria. The benefits of the summits have brought gains which thousands of Kaduna unemployed residents gainfully employed. AZA MSUE, brings the sounds and echoes of this year’s summit. the state.

Welcoming participants from all works of life at the Murtala Square, venue of the twoday summit, Kaduna State governor, Nasir elRufa’i, who was the host of KADInvest 3.0, provided an update on the state’s development plans and investment priorities. el-rufa’i said the state government conceived KADInvest as a platform to demonstrate the commitment to attracting investments as the most sustainable avenue for job creation, enhance internal revenue generation and accelerate development “We were elected on a platform of change, and we promised that we will make Kaduna great again and improve quality of lives of the good citizenry. We shall not relent in fulfilling our promises. To this end, we embarked on a five year plan to move the economy of the state.

We developed the plan on consultation with the people, premised on economic development and social welfare. Our hope is that by 2020, Kaduna will be the next economic destination.

“KADInvest has enabled us to connect with investors and development partners, showcasing the human and natural resources that abound in the state, and the policy environment we have created to anchor our business-friendly ethos.

“The Olam poultry project, which was commissioned by President Muhammadu Buhari in September 2017, is one of the most visible examples of investors responding to our fundamentals.

“We continue to steadily implement innovations showcased at previous editions of KADInvest, especially the state development

plan, the tax consolidation and codification code, and the development of a digital land registry. All our agencies are mindful of their responsibility to implement the ease of doing business charter.

“At KADInvest 3.0, we shall be presenting the long term infrastructure master plan for Kaduna State, designed to guide the coordinated development of critical infrastructure across the state, from 2018 to 2050,” the governor said.

In his goodwill message personally signed

by President Muhammadu Buhari and sent to the summit, commended Kaduna State government for attracting significant foreign direct investment worth billions to the state.

He said the foresight of the Kaduna State government to initiate the summit and ensure that it is more than a talk shop was commendable.

Buhari said the federal government was encouraging similar initiatives across the sub national level to create jobs and prosperity for the people, stressing that the implementation of the economic recovery and growth plan (ERGP) requires significant investments by the government and the private sector to build infrastructure and diversify the economy.

Buhari noted further that as the nation prepares regulatory and inspectorate agencies for the new demands, the federal government is actively supporting the states to transform the sub national sector into a part of the national economic plan “I wish to congratulate the government and people of Kaduna State on the occasion of the third Kaduna economic and investment summit,

After us the deluge.

— Australian Proverb

KADInvest 3.0. I has been a great pleasure to witness the concrete and productive outcomes arising from KADInvest since the first edition in 2016.

“It was a proud moment for me to commission the Olam Hatchery and Feed Mill project in September 2017, the ground breaking ceremony of which was performed a day after the first KADInvest in 2016.The successful take- off and delivery of that project in record time demonstrated the potential of our state governments to attract significant foreign direct investment.

“Consistent with this goal, the federal government is pushing forward an aggressive plan to make it easier to do business in Nigeria.

Key agencies are committed to milestones and measure to reduce waiting times for government approvals and remove as many impediments to business as we can safely and prudently do.

“Initiatives like KADInvest demonstrate that our state governments are responding actively with creative investment drives.

“I note with pleasure, the progress Kaduna State is making with digitising its land registry to make it easier to secure valid titles and the success in doubling its internally generated revenue.

It is my hope that KADInvest 3.0 will be as productive and as supportive of our national investment drive for prosperity,” Buhari said.

Also speaking at the summit, the Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi, urged investors to invest in Kaduna for socio economic development of the state and the north.

“It is great honour and privileged to be here in Kaduna today. Kaduna is the most blessed state in the entire black race and I have facts.

Kaduna has the largest land mass in the country.

We have very energetic and vibrant youths in Kaduna State. There is something about Kaduna, every youth of northern Nigeria look to Kaduna for greener pasture,” the Ooni of Ife said.

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33

INVALUABLE TIPS FOR LIFE 20.04.2018

How Teachers Help Students Succeed Student success should be a teacherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s number one priority. For some students, success will be getting a good grade. For others, it might mean increased involvement in class.

WORK & CAREER

Steps To Getting Best Out Of Your Employees

GROOMING Building Tolerance With People

MARRIAGE Reasons Why Couples Drift Apart Over Time

YOUR HEALTH & YOU Factors that Affects Female Fertility

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FORESIGHT 35

MEETINGS MEETINGS ARE INDISPENSABLE WHEN YOU DON’T WANT TO DO ANYTHING

WORK & CAREER

Steps To Getting Best Out Of Your Employees

YOUR HEALTH AND YOU Dr Usha

uanenga@yahoo.com, 09077887777

Factors That Affect Female Fertility

Hiring your first employee is a big step. You’ll want to make sure that you help your new hire to maximise his/her performance. This can be a challenge because effectively managing people is difficult and no one is born knowing how to do it. Fortunately, it can be learned.

1. Set appropriate goals

Goal setting is essential. It helps employees to prioritize their activities and focus their efforts. When setting goals with employees, it is critical that they be SMART goals (Specific, Measurable, Action-oriented, Realistically high, Time and resource bound). The goals must also be meaningful to the employee. There should be sufficient rewards for goal achievement and consequences for failure.

2. Develop a plan to achieve the goals

After setting goals with the employee, put together a plan to achieve them. To accomplish a goal, the employee will need to commit to a set of actions. A goal without an action plan is just a dream. It’s not real and it’s not likely to happen. It’s equally important to agree on a date, and possibly a time, by when the employee will complete each action step. This will create the urgency necessary to get the work done in a timely manner.

3. Empower the employee

To maximise the probability that your employees achieve their goals, you must empower them. Empowering employees means

three things. First, you must properly train your workers to do the tasks necessary to achieve their goals. Then you will need to motivate your people. There should be rewards for success and consequences for failure.

Finally, you should remove roadblocks that are within the company’s control. Following these steps will result in your employees more consistently achieving their goals.

4. Assess performance and make adjustments

Once the three steps above are complete, you have to assess performance and make any necessary changes. We’re not talking about annual performance evaluations. A formal write up may only happen once a year, but effective management requires assessing performance much more frequently. For employees that are new to the organization or learning a new task, you may need to assess performance daily or perhaps even more frequently. Employees who have demonstrated competence may only require weekly, bi-weekly or even monthly meetings to discuss performance.

Managing people is difficult. It’s not an exact science and there is no magic wand that will ensure you always get it right. In fact, you won’t always get it right. Even outstanding managers make mistakes. The good news is that managing people well is a learned skill.

With work, you can improve your capability in this area. Doing so will take a concerted effort on your part, but if your company is going to thrive, your skills as a manager will be of paramount importance.

Whether you’re just thinking about having a baby or have already started trying, it’s important to keep in mind that many factors affect the odds of your getting pregnant and becoming a parent. Some of these fertility factors are easy to control, others may require the help of a doctor or health-care professional.

Read on to find out what may be standing in the way of your ability to conceive.

How much do you weigh?

Weight and Fertility Being severely underweight or overweight/obese can greatly impact your odds of pregnancy.

How to know if you fall within the advised wreight range?

Start by knowing your Body Mass Index (BMI), a measurement of your body fat relative to weight and height. Women who have a BMI of less than 19 take four times longer to conceive, according to Isaac Sasson, M.D., Ph.D., a reproductive endocrinologist with Shady Grove Fertility in Chesterbrook, PA. Many women with a low BMI have stopped ovulating and no longer get their periods. “It’s basic

biology: Your body needs enough nutrients to support your pregnancy, and your brain is aware there aren’t enough energy resources to do this.

On the other hand, women with a BMI of more than 35 can also have difficulties getting pregnant, with up to double the amount of time to conception. “There’s not only a problem from a fertility perspective, there’s also a greater chance of difficulties across the pregnancy, including higher rates of miscarriage, gestational diabetes, hypertension and birth defects.

Smoking and Infertility

There’s little doubt that smoking can severely affect your ability to get pregnant. Nicotine and other harmful chemical in cigarettes interfere with your body’s ability to create estrogen (the hormone responsible in large part for ovulation) and your eggs can suffer abnormalities.

Smokers in general reach menopause up to four years earlier than nonsmokers.

The good news is that much of the damage done by smoking can be reversed, simply by snuffing out that cigarette.

CONTINUED NEXT WEEK

INFLUENCING PEOPLE

foresight

Disarm Through Strategic Weakness, Vulnerability

EDITOR Victoria Omuya Usman CONTENT Juliana Agbo, Blessing Bature GRAPHICS Izuagba Uchechi Happiness EDITOR (LEADERSHIP Friday) Winifred Ogbebo

group

CHAIRMAN Sam Nda-Isaiah GROUP MANAGING DIRECTOR Abdul Gombe CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER Dele Fanimo

Foresight published as an insert in LEADERSHIP Friday. A number of the articles here are sourced from diverse sources. Please do send your feedback and enquiries to: foresight@leadership.ng

CHANGE PEOPLE WITHOUT GIVING OFFENSE OR AROUSING RESENTMENT

Rather than overpower your target, set aside your ego and communicate how the other side is in a dominant position, even if it isn’t exactly true.

You will not rise through the corporate hierarchy by appearing arrogant to your

superiors.

“Remember: people want to believe in the extraordinary,” Greene writes. Make whatever you’re trying to sell, whether an idea or an actual product, sound dramatic yet rooted in reality.

36 FORESIGHT

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April 20, 2018

EDUCATION

MISUNDERSTANDING

THE WORST DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO PEOPLE IS MISUNDERSTANDING

How Teachers Help Students Succeed start class, or, "It's time to get ready to leave." It could be something as simple as having students get out their classroom materials and sit at their desks ready to begin at the start of class and putting away their materials, sitting down and waiting for the bell to ring at the end of class. ,I \RX DUH FRQVLVWHQW ZLWK \RXU GDLO\ Ă&#x20AC;YHV LW ZLOO become second nature to your students. Establishing routines like this will also help when you need to get a substitute. Students don't like to deviate from the established norms and will become advocates in your classroom to make sure things run smoothly.

Continually grow in your profession

You can help all of your students attain their full potential, regardless of the way they measure success.

Following are eight strategies that you can employ to help students succeed.

Set high expectations

Cultivate an academic environment in your classroom by setting high, but not impossible, expectations for your students. Push students to achieve higher standards and they will eventually get there -- and along the way, offer lots of praise. Some may take more time than others, but all students want to be told, "You're smart and you're doing a good job." Give high school students college material to read and tell them, "This story/book/math concept is taught in Ă&#x20AC;UVW \HDU FROOHJHV DURXQG WKH FRXQWU\

Once the students tackle and master the material, tell them, "Good job students -- I knew you could do it."

Establish a classroom routine

One of the key ways to help young children behave at home is to create an effective and consistent schedule for them to follow. Without this type of structure, young children often end up misbehaving. Secondary school students are no different. While classroom procedures often take a bit of time and effort to implement at the beginning of the school year , once established, they create a structure that will allow you to focus on teaching rather than handling disruptive issues.

Classroom management should also become a part of the daily routine. If rules have been made clear from day one, rules and consequences are posted throughout the classroom, and you consistently tackle any and all problems as they arise, students will fall in line and your classroom will run like a well-oiled machine.

3UDFWLFH WKH GDLO\ Ă&#x20AC;YHV

'R WKH VDPH RSHQLQJ DFWLYLW\ GXULQJ WKH Ă&#x20AC;UVW Ă&#x20AC;YH minutes of class and the same closing activity the last Ă&#x20AC;YH PLQXWHV VR WKDW VWXGHQWV NQRZ 2. LW V WLPH WR

New ideas and research that can enhance your dayWR GD\ WHDFKLQJ EHFRPH DYDLODEOH \HDUO\ .HHSLQJ XS with the latest information through online forums, workshops and professional journals can make you a better teacher . This will lead to increased student interest and greater success. In addition, teaching the same lessons each school year can become monotonous over time. This can result in uninspired WHDFKLQJ 6WXGHQWV ZLOO GHĂ&#x20AC;QLWHO\ SLFN XS RQ WKLV DQG become bored and distracted. Including new ideas and teaching methods can make a huge difference.

Help students climb bloom's taxonomy pyramid

Bloom's taxonomy provides teachers with a great tool that they can use to measure the complexity of homework assignments and exams. Moving students up the Bloom's taxonomy pyramid and requiring them to apply, analyze, evaluate and synthesize information will result in an increased use of critical thinking skills and a greater chance for authentic learning.

Bloom's Taxonomy can also help you move students from basic understanding of concepts to asking more complex questions like: "What happens if?" Students need to learn how to go beyond the basic facts: who, what, where and when and question the world around them. They should be able to explain their answers as to why they feel a certain way about a concept, posit changes they would make and explain why. Climbing the Bloom's Taxonomy ladder can help students do just that.

CONTINUED NEXT WEEK

MARRIAGE

Reasons Why Couples Drift Apart Over Time Non-communication

Communication is by far the single biggest aspect that holds lovers together or tears them apart. Do you still talk to your lover the same way you once did at the start of the relationship?

People change with time, and you may assume you know everything about your lover, but chances are, theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve changed and theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re not the same person you once met several years ago. When you start to take communication for granted in a relationship, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s only a matter of time before the inevitable drift takes control of the relationship.

Suppressed emotions

Does your partner ever tell you to dream big, RU TXLW \RXU MRE DQG Ă&#x20AC;QG VRPHWKLQJ EHWWHU or anything else that makes you feel small and weak? How do you react to it? Do you communicate with your partner and express just how you feel about their ideas, or do you subtly grind your teeth, roll your eyes and just nod your head to get away from a discussion?

Many couples drift apart, not because they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t love each other, but because they suppress just how they truly feel about the things their partner says. Your partner would assume theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re communicating with you. And you, on the other hand, would tell yourself that your partner can never understand you. Can a relationship ever work when such confusions play out every single day?

Incompatibility

This could happen over the years, or immediately after the infatuation period. If you start to believe that both of you have nothing in common, youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll only feel worse over time. And what starts off as a nagging worry may end up leading both of you away in opposite directions.

If you want a relationship to work, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s always best to test your compatibility at the very beginning of the relationship, instead of trying to trying to sculpt your lover into your idea of the perfect mate over time.

CONTINUED NEXT WEEK

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FORESIGHT 37 SUCCESS

GROOMING

SUCCESS IS NOT FINAL, FAILURE IS NOT FATAL, IT IS THE COURAGE TO CONTINUE THAT COUNTS

Building Tolerance With People Public Speaking Errors To Avoid Lack of initial rapport with listeners This is one of the two biggest errors

Most people have trouble being tolerant with others. As a living, breathing society, everyone is constantly learning and adapting to each otherâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;it comes with the territory.

But cultivating a spirit of tolerance can bring healing and meaning to your life in unimaginable ways.

Tolerance is your ability to deal with the disagreeable. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s your capacity to withstand the â&#x20AC;&#x153;yuckâ&#x20AC;? in your life and other people. Sometimes, someoneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s disagreeable nature can simply be an annoyance, while other times, it may be much more intrusive.

The practice of tolerance, however, is more about your relationship with yourself instead of with other people.

Tolerance can be thought of as emotional or mental perseverance: How long are you able to deal with the disturbances that others cause you? $UH \RX DEOH WR GR LW ZLWK D VSLULW RI JUDFH DQG FRQĂ&#x20AC;GHQFH" Do you prefer to be indifferent, ignoring the person or situation?

If the behavior is unlikely to change, how do you deal with them?

These are questions that take time to consider. When you feel yourself intolerant of someone else, remember the following insights. They can help you deal with yourself DQG RWKHUV LQ RUGHU WR FXOWLYDWH WKH EHQHĂ&#x20AC;WV RI D OLIH Ă&#x20AC;OOHG with tolerance and stillness.

person has sovereignty over themselves.

Own your feelings

Meditate

When something bothers you about someone else, it is good to remember that it is bothering you . The other person may not even be aware of your feelings, let alone be prepared to change because of them.

Keep in mind that your feelings are your own and that you have the right to self-mastery in your life, just as the other

GET YOURSELF PROMOTED

Look within

Try to see past the person and situation into your RZQ DQQR\DQFH /RRN ZLWKLQ \RXUVHOI WR Ă&#x20AC;QG WKH source of your problem: Are you not receiving something that you want or need?

Is the focus not on you?

Is the other person saying or doing something that you wouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t allow yourself to do or say?

Heck your ego

2IWHQ RWKHU SHRSOH DUH VLPSO\ GLVUXSWLQJ \RXU Ă RZ When your stillness is disturbed, your ego may desire to retaliate. A mental or emotional line is being crossed and therefore you feel frustrated. This inner tension can be your ego showing anger at the fact that your personal attention has shifted.

When you are bothered by other people, you are no longer focused on what you were doing. This is upsetting to the ego. Remember you are not your ego, but rather its source. By recognizing ego concern for what it is, you can cultivate the ability to limit the importance of some of the things you feel.

Meditation can help cultivate tolerance. You can learn to tolerate some things about others simply by discovering theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re just not that important. The WKLQJV \RX WDNH LVVXH ZLWK GRQ¡W KDYH WR GHĂ&#x20AC;QH WKH person or the experience.

CONTINUED NEXT WEEK

tied to worshipping the false god of â&#x20AC;&#x153;information delivery.â&#x20AC;? Since many presenters spend all of their time putting together content, they remain inside the information bubble, forgetting that establishing lines of communication with listeners is all-important. They are perfectly comfortable with their notes or talking points, and often not comfortable at all speaking to people and trying to sway them. Rapport with your listeners isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t only nice; itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a make-or-break SURSRVLWLRQ FRQFHUQLQJ \RXU LQĂ XHQFH with your audience.

Lack of humor

Humor is safe and worthwhile; while jokes are an invitation to disaster.

Humor is a commodity that exists in great abundance, and every one of us can Ă&#x20AC;QG VRPH HYHU\ GD\ IRU LW¡V DOO DURXQG us. Jokes, on the other hand, take exquisite timing, they include a make-orbreak punchline, you practially have to be a stand-up comic to pull them off, and well, you get the idea.

6R Ă&#x20AC;QG VRPH JHQWOH KXPRU WKDW UHODWHV to your topic and include it in your talk. Better yet, allow yourself to relax, and humor will often emerge as you speak without you thinking about it beforehand. Your audience will appreciate it greatly either way, and it will make your message go down easlier.

Inability to use silence for impact The next time you watch a drama in the movies or on television, pay attention to how the actors use silence. Silence, indeed, is one of the most powerful tools you possess as a speaker. But nervousness, adrenaline, and extreme self-consciousness may make you banish all pauses and instances of silence.

CONTINUED NEXT WEEK

Who To Promote? Identifying People With High Potential

Many organizations, either formally or informally, compile a list of people they believe will have high potential for promotion. These high potential individuals, (HIPOs), often receive extra developmental opportunities beyond whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s available to the rest of their

peers.From an individualâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s point of view, being selected to be on the high potential list has HQRUPRXV EHQHĂ&#x20AC;WV ,W EHFRPHV a boost to careers and a high acknowledgement Strategic perspective, direction and clarity. The competency that often stood out by a large margin

was the leaderâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ability to keep a strategic perspective. This appears to be the competency that most differentiates those executives who ultimately rise to the most senior positions.

This was sometimes described as the ability to develop winning strategies.

Inspires and motivates to high performance. The second competency is the ability to be inspiring and motivating to those about you.

Focus on results. Highly promotable leaders show the ability to produce excellent results.

flavour FRIDAY

LEADERSHIP FRIDAY April 20, 2018

ANTHONY ADA ABRAHAM, HEAD, ENETERTAINMENT AND TOURISM SMS ONLY: (+234) 08053686156 EMAIL: tkmmedia2012@gmail.com

Ex BBNaija Housemates Party With TuBaba, Annie Idibia

BY SAMUEL ABULUDE, Lagos

Ex- housemates Bambam and Teddy A were treated to a one of a kind homecoming party on Saturday 7th of March 2018 at the Rumours nightclub Ikeja. Courtesy of the only full brewed stout in this part of the world - Legend Extra Stout, the night was all shades of amazing as the housemate stepped into the party looking all glamorous.

The lovebirds came well prepared to slay with Bambam wearing a black full fringed dress paired with pink heels and Teddy A looking all dapper in black jeans paired with an orange blazer.

The ex- housemates sure had a time of their lives, from the DJ, to the interviews and photo sessions with fans, they seemed to have garnered even more fans post eviction period. The show of love for this two is undeniably massive and it is safe to say they know how to enjoy a great party.

One of the highlights of the night was when Nigeria’s music industry fave couple, 2Baba and Annie Idibia made a stop at the club to party with the ex housemates. They were extremely excited to meet the power couple and could not contain their excitement. Other ex-housemates like Vandora, DeeOne and Bitto were also in attendance to party with them.

Cardi B's Sister, Hennessy Stands With Her Amid Pregnancy Backlash Cardi B always has one person in her corner — her younger sister Hennessy Carolina.

The social media star and fashion designer, 22, in a recent interview talks about standing up for her sister after Cardi confirmed she was pregnant with fiancé Offset’s baby.

After the big reveal some fans took to social to media to relay their opinions, telling the “Bodak Yellow” rapper motherhood could slow her burgeoning professional success. Cardi said the unwanted advice “disgusts” her in a recent interview — and Carolina agrees.

“Why is anyone saying anything so mean to someone?

A baby is a b l e s s i n g ,” she explains.

“Why would you talk about it like it’s a bad thing? My sister is such a good person, I wouldn’t want nobody to talk bad about her. It really hurts.

But I’m not going to let them stress me out anymore. I’m tired of it!”

22-year-old Miss Nweke Wins Miss South East Nigeria 2018 ...As Nollywood actor bags award

BY ANTHONY ADA ABRAHAM

Twenty two-year-old Nweke Vera, representing Enugu North beat 10 other contestants to emerge the winner of the 2nd edition of Queen of South East Nigeria pageant for promoting the cultural heritage of the South East Region of Nigeria, recently.

The pageant was organised by the Newsland Integrated Media Services, an organisation advocating for the promotion of Nigerian cultural values.

The event which took place on recently in Owerri Imo State witnessed massive turnout as high profile personalities, reputable Nigerian and indigenes from all walks of life gathered to witness the cultural pageant event. The winners were crowned after competition that included talent, on-stage question and evening

Better be envied than pitied.

— English Proverb

gown inside G Towers Hotel Hall.

Other winners include: Miss Emmanuella -Queen of South East Nigeria Diaspora.

Miss Nome Adaku Lorrita -Queen of South East Nigeria Tourism Miss Billy Chigor-Queen of South East Nigeria Advocate .

Speaking at the event, the director, Mr Emmanuel Anabueze expressed his satisfaction and rare gratitude to all those who contributed to make the event a success. He thanked Mr Ibe ThankGod, CEO New Wave Nigeria Youth initiative, Mr Chukwuwetalu Agu , Mr Yusuf, CEO Woodland Concept, the Judges, Jennifer Okechukwu, Comrade Eyi Excel and Queen Lilian Nkem and also Kariwaka Tv crew for all their support, promising a better and more entertaining show next year.

April 20, 2018

www.leadership.ng

Leadership Newspapers

@leadershipNGA

FRIDAY FLAVOUR 39

Actors Must Possess Requisite Skills, Innate Qualities – AGN

BY DUSTAN AGHEDO And ROSELYN AYAM, Lagos

Actors have been told to develop some certain characters that would help to enhance and sustain them in the acting profession.

This advice was given during a threeday capacity building workshop organized by the Actors Guild of Nigeria (AGN) in collaboration with Pan African Film Consortium and Ojez Entertainment, in Lagos.

Themed “The Refined Actor,” the event was organised by the AGN Lagos chapter to empower young actors on how to develop their skills and become professionals in the movie industry.

Speaking at the event, the national president, AGN, Emeka Rollas, said “The refined actor is one who has developed, is subtle and elegant in the job. To become a refined act, an actor must possess the

Face Of Hope Foundation Fetes Zindah Community

BY ANTHONY ADA ABRAHAM, ABUJA

In an effort to continue to better the lives of the less privileged in the society and put smile on the faces of low income earners , Face of Hope foundation went on a charity outreach to Zindah Village, a community under Waru district of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

It was a day of merriment and joy for the villagers who were excited to have the members of the foundation in their community, as both young and old gathered in their numbers to receive the team at the dilapidating primary school in the community .

The head of the community welcomed the team on behalf of his people.

They appreciated the organisation for making their Easter celebration a remarkable one.

Addressing the audience, the coordinator of the foundation, Ms Grace Ibironke Ojo appreciated the villagers for their warm reception, saying that the essence of the visit was to touch lives positively especially at a time the world was marking the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Activities of the day included; free medical services, de-worming of little children, donation of text books, writing materials, food items, clothings and house hold items.

It was a fulfilling moment for the members of the foundation and most especially the FHF 2017/2018 reigning King Roche Onimisi Riches and Queen Onome Uko, who embarked on their first humanitarian outreach since their inauguration.

innate quality and acquire the skills. I’m happy to see the young and upcoming actors and those just showing interest in acting.

“For the young acts to remain relevant in the field, they need to have a résumé, create curriculum vitae (CV) for the number of

movies they have featured in, burn them in a disk and use it to market yourself to any producer or movie director.”

Rollas urged the young acts to acquire relevant education regarding the field, constantly hone their skills and keep developing themselves.

Participants of symposium with Don Pedro Agambi (4th left) organized by Lagos State chapter of the AGN

Chairman of AGN Lagos State chapter and convener, Don Pedro Aganbi speaking on the aim and his feelings on the outcome of the event, said, “One of our constitutional requirement is basically designed to build the capacity of our members and to ensure that they are well trained and acquainted with the latest techniques, skills and innovation in the Nigerian’s motion picture industry. So this was put together to ensure members and participants become better actors.”

The workshop featured sections like monetisation, career counselling, entrepreneurship, funding, ethics and professionalism amongst others.

Guest speakers and facilitators both from the movie industry and other nongovernmental organisations (NGOs) were present to educate the participants on how to forge ahead in the dynamic movie sector.

'Made-in-Nigeria' Poetry Hits Jos

BY SAMUEL ABULUDE, Lagos

After two stops in Nigeria's North East, first in Maiduguri on February 24 and then on April 7, 2018 in Yola, Simply Poetry Ltd, is slated to perform its staged poetry and theatre production headlined by Dike Chukwumerije, before a Jos audience in Plateau State, this Saturday, April 28th, 2018.

The Made- in- Nigeria show is a poetry for stage production that tells 102 years of Nigeria’s journey from Amalgamation to present day using poetry, song, dance and drama.

The show has so far been to seven cities across Nigeria reaching close to 10,000 people with a message of empathy, love and

tolerance on the journey to nationhood.

The recent sponsored stop-overs at Maiduguri and Yola were part of a larger effort to encourage peace-building through developing alternative non-violent channels for the venting of grievances.

The underlying message of the show in the words of its creator, Dike Chukwumerije, is: ‘though tribe and tongue may differ, there is indeed a shared brotherhood, and sisterhood, rooted in the years we have shared as Nigerians, and the many points of convergence this has given us’.

To a nation plagued by violence borne out of ethnic and religious intolerance, these messages, told artistically, cannot have been better timed.

At the most recent stop at the American

University of Nigeria (AUN), Yola, an audience made up of mostly young undergraduates witnessed the show. Before the show began, the general attitude was one of indifference or curiosity but by the middle of the show, the young audience was sitting transfixed as they listened to stories most of them had never heard.

For many members of the AUN audience, the music, stories and dance they witnessed during the show were completely new. This was very different from the experience of previous audiences, typically older, where majority listened with nostalgia, sometimes singing along to popular classics. Despite this generational gap, however, the audience sighed, laughed and was able to connect deeply with what they witnessed on stage.

Culture, Tourism To Be Showcased At ONGAcious TV Show

BY ANTHONY ADA ABRAHAM

ONGAcious, a new weekly magazine family TV show, aimed at promoting Nigeria’s culture, tourism and healthy living, has started showing on selected

television channels across the country.

Sponsored by Onga, a brand from the stable of Promasidor Nigeria Limited, which also manufactures Cowbell Milk, Loya Milk, Top Tea and other quality products, the educative programme,

A soft answer turns away wrath.

— English Proverb

which premiered on Saturday, April 7, 2018, airs every weekend on select TV stations in Nigeria including: TVC Lagos, African Magic Family (DSTv andGOtv), OSRC TV Akure, STV Jos, ABS Awka, NTA Kano, NTA Ilorin, NTA Kaduna, NTA Aba, NTA Port Harcourt, NTA Minna, Rima TV Sokoto and Nigbati Tv (StarTimes channel 137), with more channels expected to be added to the list.

Speaking at a media interactive session in Lagos, the Marketing Manager, Promasidor Nigeria, Mr. Abiodun Ayodeji said the company has chosen to sponsor ONGAcious because its thrust aligns with the brand essence of Onga, which revolves on trust, family, responsibility and caring.

Ayodeji said that the show has a strong appeal to families and would offer Nigerian families a rare opportunity to jointly watch an educative, informative and entertaining programme for six months.

b oks&arts NEWS REVIEWS HISTORY

2 Festivals: Same Name, One City – What’s Going On?

Last week, the Abuja Writers Forum (AWF), announced the re-launch of its literary festival, Abuja Literary Festival to mark its 10th anniversary since its inception in 2008.

But here is the confusion. The Abuja Literary Society (ALS), already scheduled a literary festival under same title but different abbreviation (ALitFest) in June. The festival, initially slated for the month of April_ was moved to June owing to venue mix-up.

This suggests either a conflict of interest, the lack of unity amongst the literary associations responsible for educating and entertaining the minds of the city’s residents or both.

A chat with the Quill master and founder of ALS, Sir Victor Anoliefo, reveals that the festivals were different. He further noted the ALS had earlier hosted a literary festival in 1999 titled Khunu Agu in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture & Tourism, headed then by the late Minister Ojo Maduekwe.

The festival, Anoliefo recalled hosted one of Nigeria’s literary giants, Chinua Achebe amongst others.

Meantime, AWF, via its publicity secretary, Edith Yassin, said it will provide more details on its festival prior to the festival. “We would be giving out more details in the coming weeks as we fine-tune plans for the Abuja Literary Festival which is the sole concept of the Abuja Writers Forum (AWF) since 2008,” Yassin writes.

AWF’s Literary Festival is drama-themed and expected to feature drama books, discusses with authors within and outside the city, panel discussions, play performances, international art and photo exhibition, poetry event, a book exhibition and a five-day drama workshop to round-off with a script pitch.

The drama workshop is aimed at building potential dramatists between ages 18-35 in the development of scripts that are of relevance in the development of the Nigerian society. The workshop to be facilitated by two dramatists yet to be revealed, will teach participants the use of digital tools for play writing, scripting, editing and production.

“The objective is for the participants to recognise that storytelling is now done on multiplatform, and they should start appreciating relevant digital tools. This is significant because digital literacy has become important across board, and creative writers need to become aware of the enormous potential the platform offers for production and distribution,” says AWF Public Relations Secretary, Edith Yassin.

In a related story, the AWF Guest Writers Series for the month of April will hold on the 28th. It will feature the newly assigned Mexican Ambassador to Nigeria, His Excellency, Alejandro Garcia Moreno Elizondo; and Bikers Literature from Lagosbased, internationally experienced Nigerian motor bike riders, Ogbonnaya Kanu and Osisiye.

April 20, 2018

With Chikelu Chinelo

Why Retro Africa Believes It Can Stay The Tough Art Terrain Of Abuja … To Exhibit Malian Contemporary Artists Abdullahi Konate, Ahmadu Madugu … Opening Its First Physical Space In Four Months

C

o-founder of Retro Africa, an online but now physical art exhibition platform, Dolly Kola Balogun, reveals that unlike other artpreneurs and providers that have succumbed to business flights to Lagos owing to the pressure of unsubstantial art patrons and enthusiasts in Abuja, Retro Africa will stand the test of time.

Reasons, she says, lie in its belief in replication, the drive to live up to its name (by featuring at International fairs, continental approach), parred with its determination to expand Nigerian artists’ source of inspiration and enhance ways people experience art.

Speaking to LEADERSHIP BOOKS & ARTS at its well-attended exhibition tagged Expo Generation Y, which exhibited 27 artists, including a French artist and five African artists, the young self-termed curator, says despite having no financial backers, and being largely selffunded, the two-year old platform focuses more on hosting pop-up shows in different countries as well as partnered programmes.

Due to launch its first physical space in Asokoro, Abuja in July/August, Retro Africa boss, said to expand the way people see and experience art, will engage in month long sessions that will open up its space to art lovers and artists on a daily basis.

By doing so, she hopes others will replicate its activities to galvanise the pop-up of galleries in the city, as pioneers of the art sector, Bisi Silva of Centre for Contemporary Arts (CCA), and Mama Nike of Nike Art Gallery did in Lagos; thereby creating a conducive atmosphere for other galleries to thrive. Retro Africa also aims to capture the attention of the authorities to invest time and money in the arts.

While it cannot exist on the hope of government’s notice, and the few partnered supports it gets, Retro Africa, to live up to its name and to enrich artists and the people’s experience and art education, is working with continental partners to ensure the systematic featuring of African artists in the countries. Working with

A section view of Retro Africa’s Generation Y Exhibition, held a few weeks ago at the Exhibition Pavilion, in Central Area, Abuja.

Medina Gallery in Bamako, Mali, a regional partner, it will be exhibiting two Malian artists, Ahmadu Madugu and the popular colour textile artist, Abdullahi Konate this year. “The intention is to do artist exchanges, and have Mali artists visit Nigeria, so we earn from each other and touch the lives of local communities. We hope to expand our artists’ list to include South Africa, East Africa, and Central Africa. It is not only important for us to fly title but to reach out beyond our comfort zone, to engage with other parts of the world,” announced Balogun.

An expanding clientele means increased expenses not to mention shipping costs of importing artworks in addition to the running costs. Balogun says it plans to raise funds through international art fairs such as 1-54 Art Fair, New York, which it intends to feature in this May and mayhap the Frieze Art Fair, arguably the largest Contemporary Art Global Art Fair. 1-54 Art Fair is a popular contemporary African Art Fair hosted in three locations in the globe, London, New York, and Marrakech, Morocco. She notes that while funding is necessary to sustain the platform, it will not be its major focus. “We do not want to focus solely on finances, because we are curators, not art dealers. Art dealers are driven primarily to

sell art. Our role is to tell stories not sell art. In addition, some of our exhibitions may be nonselling exhibitions because we have audio-visual installation arts that are largely non-commercial.

Money will come, even if it means at times we have to use our own personal finances to run things,” says the untiringly positive-minded Political Science graduate.

Perhaps, her optimism stems from her privileged background and entrance into the arts world, which has afforded her an unhampered view of the sector. A graduate of Political Science and Theology, Kings College, London, Balogun and Retro co-founder, Abdullahi Umar, had visited many museums and galleries abroad before their zeal for the arts inspired the need to showcase Africa’s contemporary arts and stories to a wider audience.

Although she hasn’t studied Arts or Curating, her political background influences the way she views, learns and wants arts to be experienced.

And she is learning more every day. “I feel in many ways when you study political science or history or sociology or study the science of human interaction and events that have happened over a period of time, you see art is just a different way of expressing these things on canvass.

Nigerian Youths Reminded To Sustain Nigeria’s Cultures … Calls for establishment of culture centres in other countries At the monthly culture celebration at the Korean Culture Centre, Abuja, Nigerian youths were reminded to sustain Nigeria’s cultures following a presentation of Korea’s Joseon Dynasty which lasted 500 years, of which traces of its contributions to modern Korea is clearly evident.

They further urged Nigerian government to establish Nigerian culture centres abroad as part of ways to sustain her cultures.

Speaking at the event celebrating the Joseon era which lasted from 1392 – 1910, Hangeul students,

Providence Maduka and Anerobi Chimezie, expressed their admiration of the period of which Nigeria can learn from towards the preservation of her cultures and tradition.

Maduka says the era marked the beginning of all that holds the Korea’s culture today – etiquettes, language, medicinal science, food and agricultural innovations. But for her, the era’s ability to maintain order in the society was the most impressive. A foodie, Chimezie, preferred the food system of the era, particularly the royalty’s which

At the ends of the earth.— English Proverb

had several cuisines to partake in one meal, whilst the lower class made do with one.

However, as they dressed up in hanboks – traditional Korean clothing, they were reminded more of their responsibilities to sustain their own cultures as the Koreans, and of what they can learn from the Joseon Dynasty.

“Koreans kept their traditions, from that era. It is very important that no matter where we are, how much we evolve, that we remember our roots, where we come from.

Koreans didn’t completely change

their culture nor became completely Americanised. They didn’t forget who they are. We still see the architecture, clothing, food, and music from that era that have remained today. Nigerians need to learn that as we evolve we need to hold onto our traditions and stay true to who we are,” said the softspoken Maduka.

Impressed by the communication system of the time, irrespective of the class divisions of the time, Chimezie recommends that the Nigerian authority learns to carry its citizens along in its administration.

INTERVIEW / 41

April 20, 2018

Deploying Performing Arts To Enhance Solutions-driven Learning Actor, theatre director and education graduate, Akolo James Anthony, has embarked on a research project exploring the effectiveness of performing arts in promoting solutions driven learning at the primary and secondary school levels. Having worked with children, scripting their dialogues in radio dramas and as a teaching practitioner, he discovered and began working on the creative powers of the performing arts to challenge the present theoretical and uninspiring system of education prevalent in Nigeria. He speaks to CHINELO CHIKELU on this.

Y

ou are involved in Radio scripting, with two radio scripts to your belt, Common Ground, and Our Children Are Talking.

What peaked your interest in Radio Drama?

To pay the bills. I have not been too keen on radio though it was something I could do. I heard of the job, there were bills to pay, so I took it up. However, it turned out quite exciting and educational, because with the radio drama, Our Children Are Talking, I realised it is more difficult to script for children.

What were the challenges?

Sometimes, you are struggling to get their diction, vocabulary, to get into their psyche, the way they think and speak. In addition, it is a radio drama to be acted by children, not adults mimicking children’s voices.

Sometimes, I had to revert to my childhood memories to figure out how I felt or reacted to similar situations as in the script. Sometimes, after a script reading, you realise certain vocabularies are above their heads, other times scripting scenes that excite children’s imagination and reactions are quite hard. With the kids you have to roll with the comedic, or at least not so serious scenarios.

I assume at some point you had to work with the children to interpret their lines and delivery.

What is it like working with the children?

We (the scriptwriter and the playwright) had to be with the director and the producer at the studios. We are often asked to work with the kids, keep on explaining and turn yourself into a child, to get them to loosen up and feel at ease with you to deliver.

And these are kids who have no experience in acting?

Most of them.

You have found a way to make your education certificate factor into the arts you love in your research, drama in early childhood education. Tell us about your research and why you think drama (the performing arts) can be a more effective instrument/tool for learning for children?

I am a trained educationist; during my teaching practice, I discovered the kids wanted to be in my class because I employed drama and music in teaching them. I promised

my pupils that we would do a theatric production on Children’s Day, of which they are to come up with story and manage the production.

Studying them during the teamwork and brainstorming sessions, I monitored their temperaments and personalities; Some were quiet that you’d think they had nothing to offer, others came up with stories so fast too. My teaching practice had ended, and I was just hanging around to ensure the production was realised before leaving when a theatre company called me for a job.

The job required much of my time.

With just the story for the drama onhand, I thought I had left the project halfway. To my surprise, the children insisted on doing the production when they heard I wasn’t returning, and it was those quiet ones that didn’t speak during rehearsals that coordinated, managed and administrated that excellent production. With that I realised that with such methods you can teach children self-knowledge. Those who managed the artists in their midst can also manage businesses, agencies etc. What we simply did was make them discover they are good managers. It doesn’t matter what they manage. If they can manage themselves to produce a minimal theatre, this will be an effective tool to teaching children self-knowledge and self-efficacy. The key to making a child do well, is to make the child believe in him or herself, be it in the Arts or Sciences. And the Arts always help children believe in themselves, by bringing up stories that mirror their situation, make them empathise with one another, and allows them to proffer solutions to the imagined or reflected problems.

Akolo James Anthony

erbs, traditional and contemporary proverbs such as “Who Go Say Im Mama Soup No Sweet” and “If E No Be Panadol, I No Fit Be Like Panadol.” The latter was drawn from an advertisement. We wrote stories around these proverbs, and we have had people protest that, if you teach children in Pidgin what will they learn, how does that show or improve their education?

What are these proverbs supposed to teach the children?

First, it teaches them to be imaginative. Of course, the two proverbs mentioned were just the contemporary proverbs. We have traditional Hausa proverbs we worked with too, like ‘The Onion Does Not Take After Water, Otherwise, It Won’t Be Pepperish’. We wrote a story around this too. We have 12 stories in all around 12 proverbs. We are going to adapt the stories to stage plays to decipher how effective they are in expanding the children’s imagination, and into musicals for a wider In other words, the perform- audience. By May, June, the storying arts are a means of nudging books will be published and we will children towards a creative and be touring schools with questionsolutions driven education rather naires for teachers, and interviews than the theorized system we have with students after read aloud sestoday? sions with the children, to determine Exactly. While rendering assis- how it has expanded their imaginatance at the University of Jos, we tion. conducted an experiment in schools These are all part of the reto find out children’s attention span search? with drama among other things, the Yes. We will do the performance experience was wonderful. with local percussions, read aloud At what level is this research? sessions for the children followed Currently, it is not yet official, by a test to determine how it has exbut I have a contract with the Uni- panded their imagination. The manversity, with a professor I assisted. uscript is ready and is being adapted Presently, we have written the sto- to fit the children’s audience. Someries, a series of new children stories one else does this stage, as this isn’t that are centered on Nigerian prov- my part to play.

Ask no questions and you will be told no lies. — English proverb

What we simply did was make them discover they are good managers. It doesn’t matter what they manage. If they can manage themselves to produce a minimal theatre, this will be an effective tool to teaching children self-knowledge and self-efficacy.

Have you thought about how sustainable this tool for learning could be for schools? Well-to-do private schools but not the public ones can manage putting up a play as a means of learning. Did you think about sustaining the process?

Have you seen children playing ‘house’ on sand? Do they set up a stage? That’s drama.

At the rawest form though, right?

Yes. That is what we want to do.

We are not looking out for props. We will ask the children to look around their environment to see what props they can come-up with. It will be a very cost-effective way to run theatre. Within a class, we might say, ‘using improvisation’ they should come up with a story, with just an idea of a story, and without lines, as well as a good way to settle conflicts amongst children. At one experimentation at school, we asked the pupils to imagine one of them as the school prefect, we created two separate groups, one which supports the prefect, and another which says they are marginalised. We leave them to work out a plot that resolves the conflict among them. How would the prefect resolve that scenario caught in between two groups he cannot seem to please? At the end of the day, we asked them, those who put the class prefect under intense pressure; do you see how it feels?

And they go, “Yeeaah.” This teaches them conflict resolution.

Do you believe in sustainability, greening theatre or recycling as much theatric materials as possible in order not to deplete or pollute nature each time we embark on a production?

I came up with an idea, which I scribbled down someplace, and it could be turned into a future project. I like hiking, which I do a lot since we have higher planes in Jos. During one of such hikes, I discovered a place on top of those rocks that I think could be used as a performance space, without building sets, it can fit and hold a performance. I am looking forward to the time when I can get actors, audience and a team where all come in without a foreknowledge of what they are about, and without sets or set dialogues, can meet up in those planes or gardens impromptu.

42 TOURISM NEWS

April 20, 2018

Summit Canvasses Greater Gender Equity In Tourism

BY HANNAH ONI, LAGOS

Tourism policies, the role of education, as well as ways to promote greater levels of leadership by women, were the topics addressed in the framework of the goal of achieving gender equality in tourism.

“Women's Empowerment in the Tourism Sector” was the central theme of the 63rd meeting of the World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) and the National Tourism Secretariat of Paraguay.

The importance of advancing towards greater gender equity in tourism so that the sector can deploy its full potential in favour of sustainable development was the crux of discussion.

As a sector that is constantly growing on par with or outpacing the global economy, and accounting for up to 10% of the world’s employment, tourism is ideally positioned to contribute to greater gender equality and the empowerment of women.

The UNWTO’s secretary general, Zurab

Pololikashvili, said the active participation of men and women is necessary to advance the economic empowerment of women and their greater presence in decisionmaking positions.

“We participate directly and indirectly in almost all areas of the economy and society. Our strength as an economic sector also obliges us to assume social responsibility.”

Latin America and the Caribbean lead the world with the highest percentage of female employment in tourism, although this is concentrated in service and administrative positions (62%), as compared to professional and managerial levels (36%), with women earning between 10% and 15% less than their male counterparts. However, there are almost twice as many women entrepreneurs in tourism than in any other sector (51%).

Paraguay, host country of the 63rd meeting of the CAM, is an example of the better employment, entrepreneurship

and leadership opportunities that tourism can offer to women, as highlighted by the Minister of Tourism of Paraguay, Marcela Bacigalupo, citing the example of the country’s more than 200 tourism inns, 95% of which are managed by women.

“This initiative was born from a need to generate economic development, and it not only served to generate a source of income for women, but also to awaken faith in the tourism potential of Paraguay,” she said.

The seminar featured practices promoted in the region to showcase tourism products and projects led by women, as well as case studies that show how destinations can be more competitive through the introduction of gender equality policies and investment in projects for the empowerment of women.

The 64th Meeting of the UNWTO Regional Commission for the Americas will be held in Guatemala during the second quarter of 2019.

Nigeria/India Set For Renewed Cultural Ties

BY STELLAMARIES AMUWA, Abuja

The High Commission of India to Nigeria, Mr. B.N Reddy has re-emphasised the need to consolidate on the long standing cultural relationship between Nigeria and India.

The Envoy made this known while playing host to the director general, National Council for Arts and Culture, Otunba Segun Runsewe, and his team during a courtesy call to the Indian High Commission in Abuja, recently.

Both men agreed that Nigeria and India shared a lot of similarities in terms of culture, music, history and language stressing that there is need to now fully leverage on these cultural similarities for the benefit of both countries.

During the visit, the Indian high commissioner, took the NCAC team round their premises to visualize the various mosaic artworks on display within the building depicting the rise of India via an artistic rendition of the rising sun.

According to Mr. Reddy, the national flower, the lotus placed in the centre with closed buds heralds the promise of the blossoms which symbolizes hope for the future just as the tiger and peacock represents their national animal and bird.

He further enlightened the visitors that India had twenty eight states with different languages and culture saying they will be explored in the forthcoming cultural event slated for 28th April and 5th May this year in Abuja.

Make Good Use Of Acquired Skills – Coker

BY STELLAMARIES AMUWA, Abuja

Explore cultural tourism in Nigeria

Niger Delta Tourism To Boost Non-oil Economy In The Region

BY HANNAH ONI, Lagos

The tourism industry in the Niger Delta has the potential of boosting the non-oil economy in the region. This much was said at a forum to announce the maiden edition of Niger Delta Tourism Expo NTDE 2018 which is a travel and tourism event set to open up investment opportunities in the nine Niger Delta states which make up the region.

The tourism expo with the theme: “Niger Delta Beyond Oil: “Tourism, A Tool for Sustainable Development” is scheduled to take place from 11th to 13th July, 2018 at Nigeria’s premiere business and leisure resort, Tinapa Lakeside Hotel, Calabar in the Cross River State capital.

Head of media and publicity for the project and CEO of Calabar Blog, Mr. Hope Obeten, noted that the initiative was put together to help explore, discover and harness the rich cultural and tourism potentials abound in the Niger Delta region. According to Mr Obeten, no fewer than 5,000 participants from industry stakeholders, investors, exhibitors, buyers, consumers, tourism and travel practitioners, hospitality service providers and the media are expected to attend the expo over a 3 day period. “Our core vision is to drive inclusive and sustainable development across all the local communities in the region by creating and building strong synergies amongst

all stakeholders in the tourism, travel and hospitality industry in the Niger Delta”, says Mr. Obeten.

Mrs. Justina Ovat, General Manager of Tinapa Lakeside Hotel in Calabar expressed confidence that the expo will help create awareness about the huge tourism investment opportunities abound in the Niger Delta.

She called on young persons interested in building a career in the tourism and hospitality sector to take advantage of the training component of the expo to earn certifications from renowned bodies like the Institute of Tourism Professionals (ITP) and the Institute of Hospitality, UK, Nigeria.

A soft answer turns away wrath.

— English Proverb

The director general, Nigerian Tourism Development Corporation (NTDC), Folorunsho Coker has advised youth to make good use of the skills acquired from DreamTakers Foundation.

Coker who made this appeal at the official launching ceremony of DreamTakers Foundation recently, in Abuja applauded them for providing skill acquisition to youth in the areas of liquid soup making, Izal, inseticides,head gear tying, and many others.

The NTDC boss who was represented by SA to the director general, Friday Anumba, while charging the founder of DreamTakers to extend the good gesture to tourism sector, he pledged the cooperation’s support to the foundation.

Similarly, the Minister, Federal Ministry of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola, emphasised on the need to put in best practices into whatever skills acquired.

Fashola who was represented by the director human resources, of the ministry, Mrs. Morayo Alimi said, “Sometimes you go to shops, outlets and people treat you like they are doing you a favour meanwhile you are spending your hard earned money.

When you meet someone who takes their craft seriously you will visit again, it doesn’t matter what you do, just do it gladly and customers will come back which will in turn build your business and give you more income”.

April 20, 2018

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Still On The 198m Population

Buhari

Now That Buhari Has Declared Now that Buhari has declared and we await his return, my earnest prayer is that he is on a retreat and will come back invigorated with plenty workable solutions to the myriad of problems besetting us.

I know for certain the APC has learnt a very bitter lesson of making sweeping promises, raising expectations to dizzying heights and crashing them while riding on the crest of sustained goodwill. This time however, we demand Buhari to be part of a Presidential debate. If the other candidates are still preparing to come out when the time comes around, he can even have a debate by himself but debate he must! This time, we want concrete plans with credible data and statistics (miracles have been known to happen!). I am not even interested in any promise relating to improving the economy, just on the issue of security. Par adventure, the economy

picks up in spite of the insecurity, who will patronize it if we are all in fear of our lives?

Secondly, we want to know how he intends to finance his campaign. Nothing much has changed in the money politics we play in this country making it one of the most expensive countries to run a campaign (and we are poor!) This will be an important turning point for his incoming administration. If we see a lean budget, then we can be sure that the other APC aspirants wanting to be on the right side of him, will fall in line. Sounds simplistic but for the corruption crusader to hold his title, we desperately need a change in this area (there’s that word again!!) In fact, the budget should be made public for transparency. Imagine the fallout from this single action. I am a good Nigerian, see how I gave that sound advice for free!

Depopulation Strategy?

Theresa May, like really?? At the time PM May was speaking at CHOGM, Abuja had fallen. We here were still grappling to understand what had gone down and when next. Obama tried this with the ‘weakling’ GEJ and even the threat that Nigeria will get off from ‘support’ from America didn’t rattle the ‘guzzling’ ex-president. Why does she think, a Sharia compliant, tough anti-corruption ex-solider would give in?? There has been talk that we are a secular country and so we should adhere to secularism and stop using religious laws to ‘discriminate’ against same-sex adherents.

The truth is that we are a ‘religious’ country.

Our Constitution alludes to that even if we want to believe otherwise. With our practices

including personal state sponsored religious observances, nothing could be nearer than the truth. As a sovereign nation, we should not be pressurized or bullied into going the way of the world. It smacks of disrespect (which is against our fundamental human rights to be treated with respect) for Nigeria to take its position on something and then world leaders keep coming to hound us to go against our position! Adherents of same-sex relationships are well within their rights to be anything but what is for the bedroom should remain there. On the other hand, if Nigeria were to indulge, it would crash our exploding population (given same-sex unions can’t procreate); maybe that was her contribution to our looming population explosion?

I am not sure what to make out of the latest population figures released by the National Population Commission.

Granted. the mathematics method that led to this commutation is part of the measures used to estimate; no problem. However, a proper census is long overdue; the last one was carried out 12 years ago. “We are committed to providing adequate health care services, reducing maternal mortality, rebuilding safe schools and empowering our women, ensuring no one is left behind in terms of achieving sustainable development.”

Chairman, NPC (hahaha). Before! on what figures have we been planning with that every facility is stretched to breaking point (or broken)?? The reason given for keeping away from conducting a census has ranged from lack of funds (what else is new?) and certain query fields. We are

seeing and living with the effect of a lot of things we’ve neglected; upgrading and expanding healthcare facilities and other basic infrastructure despite the heavy recurring figures in budgets.

Honestly, from my own mathematics, I think we are around 250 million! We need to be serious about this. This is the new ‘security’ issue that the next administration has to look into.

With an active youth population of 60% that is involved in indiscriminate sex brought about by very poor sex education but I’ll defer to the, “No sex here”; we are (religious) Nigerians’, raging hormones, idleness, drugs and economic hardship and then pure gratification and this is leading to teeming teenage pregnancies, I think my mathematics is right on the money with the foregoing.

For the adults; it must be the yams.

Abuja Has Fallen In the 2013 film, “Olympus has fallen”, the unthinkable happens when heavily armed and highly trained terrorists launch a bold daytime attack on the White House.

The building is overrun, and President Benjamin Asher and his staff are taken hostage. Luckily for Asher, former presidential security officer Mike Banning is on the scene. With time running out, it’s up to Banning to locate Asher’s son before the extremists do and rescue the president before his captors unleash their ultimate plan.

There has been no official communication from anybody in government by way of explanation or apology for what transpired in Abuja a week back; 13.04.18, known by its moniker; Friday the 13th -14.04.18.

In a capital city where the three arms of Government sit, diplomatic bodies reside, international organizations are headquartered, nobody, most especially the Mayor/ Minister of the FCT; had a plan for the city during those two days that will go down as a part of the ignoble history of Nigeria. There was a huge lapse of judgment or none with the decision to allow more than one large group to converge in Abuja at the same time. The citizens just woke up and fell into huge crowds in the city centre. By the end of the day, the city was literally shut down because of gridlocks all over the city. In any

An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.

sane society, there would have been warnings, diversions to ease traffic, traffic control units on the road, government bodies on the road etc.

Heck! a public holiday could have even be given! When one individual was going to Lagos, the city was ‘put on’ public holiday mode because of the inconvenience his visit was going to cause. If nothing else, people had the time to plan and deal!

That there hasn’t been a health outbreak after the visit is another sign that there is a God. The government put no health safety provisions in place. There were no public restrooms made available.

Open defecation and release of body functions was demonstrated in the city over. The amount of garbage that blanketed the city made it look like an invasion had taken place. I felt extremely sorry for the road sweepers I saw on Sunday; no one will compensate them commensurate to what they went through to make the town clean. And we all went back to our lives.

On the other hand, it was a huge wakeup call or a demonstration of what our security apparatus is really like. If the security agencies, lawkeeping bodies, road marshals were going to be overwhelmed, we should have been given that day off.

By Monday, the videos that went around eerily resembled the start of the Syrian Tragedy. When are we going to wake up?

44

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April 20, 2018

defence focus WITH JOY YESUFU

08092588622 (SMS ONLY)

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April 20, 2018

The STANDPOINT

With Igboeli Arinze arinze.igboeli@gmail.com, 09096635077 At a time when a number of Nigerian youths are either seen as not yet prepared for the leadership of this country, thus prompting the gerontocracy advocates to continue to perpetuate themselves in office till either rapture occurs or the grim reaper beckons, Engr.Johnbosco Onunkwo represents a sharp departure from such thoughts, contrasting such thinking as incorrect!

I am sure that when he sees this, he will first frown as he never liked undue publicity, reading further, he will chuckle here and there, and then do me a call, saying, “ Young man, stop bringing me out , amidst laughter and some light banter. Expect him to ask a thing or two about you, and then expect a rigorous debate on some issues pertaining to happenings in Anambra, the Southeast, Nigeria and the world. Expect him to concede here where he thinks you are right but also expect him to stand firmly on the principles he believes in, while still accepting your views.

Born to the family of Sir Simeon Onunkwo and Lady Onunkwo, he attended a number of institutions before gaining admission to NAU where he studied Chemical Engineering. Bagging a degree, he immediately sought employment and was headhunted into one of Nigeria’s leading

Why do I have a lazy son? Well, that sounds like the easy part. What is more compelling, is getting the child to change, now, there’s psychology.

First of all, quit calling/seeing him as lazy. This is important. Stop labeling. There is a ton of research which shows how that process actually makes the child become what you believe they are. A ten year old is just doing what he has been set up to do. There is no discipline. He is responding as any ten year old would because they basically are hedonistic. They do or don’t do what they feellike. He won’t create discipline on his own. They aren’t built that way.

That means he has to have it structured for him. That means YOU! You as the parent have to set up a program that allows him to sequence in a pattern until it becomes his routine. The repetition eventually becomes so ingrained, it feels weird to not do it.

There becomes a comfort in following the pattern even though it seems like a hassle on the outside. The trick is...how do you get him to buy in?

You don’t make him with a harangue.

That is YOU having the locus of power and control. You are imposing it on him and having to police as well as force it at frustrating levels for both of you. Too much work for you and scheming for him.

Children have got both time and energy on their side. You will likely produce an oppositional/defiant child, not a disciplined one. The more you scold, the

Leadership Newspapers

Johnbosco Onunkwo: Ideas, Philanthropy And Service

petrochemical firms, AGIP. From then onwards, it’s been one giant leap, after another and another.Engr Onunkwo has been in the news for a number of positive developments.

A mind given to philanthropy, Engr Onunkwo has been meeting the needs of the ordinary people irrespective of where that person comes from. A scholarship project within Anambra, caters mainly for indigent students all over the state. At the last count, the number of students on his bill should be nearing a thousand.

Another scheme caters for people who cannot afford quality healthcare treatment; the Johnbosco Onunkwo Foundation has a scheme resembling a combination of the American Medicaid and Medicare for the poor, needy and the weak in society. For six years running, the good people of Anambra have been beneficiaries of such benevolent practice. Drugs, counseling, treatments and even referrals to Specialist hospitals are usually obtained from the scheme and that’s not all, cases referred to such hospitals are borne by the foundation and so you can imagine the joy of that woman, child, father whose humongous cost treatments are undertaken just because one man really cares.

To this end, Engr. Onunkwo is building a 40- bed hospital in Anambra that will offer subsidised health care treatment for the patients. The hospital which is nearing completion will have state of- the- art equipment as well as retain qualitative healthcare professionals.

Entrepreneurship is also another vent by which Engr Onunkwo believes he can make his mark. To this extent, he has financed a number of businesses of serious minded youths across the country. At first, many of these youths thinking that these funds are.loans, strive hard to do well with such funds with the intention to pay back, but you can imagine is it the shock which then cascades into a boundless joy when he tells the entrepreneur that such funds are not meant to be paid back but to be further ploughed into his business.

As an intellectual, Engr Onunkwo’s approach to development is people centric.

He believes that the average Nigerian is not given to the needless ethnic and tribal discolorations of the Nigerian society, all he or she, that is, the average Nigerian citizen is good governance, peace and security, the average Nigerian will move mountains, he says. He believes that governments must save for the rainy day. A firm believer in

PARENTING With SURUURAH OGUNFEMI +234 8032012783

45

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suruurah@guidedbeginnings.com, suruurah@yahoo.com

Help! My 10-year-old Son Is Lazy! more they fail.

So how do you off-load the responsibility to a child? You capitalize on their need for structure and routine. They don’t know this of course because all they are doing is what they feel like. But their feelings are needing the security of the known, not the random so you help them set it up.

All of us like a certain lifestyle. When that lifestyle is lowered, we don’t like it, so immediately work to return it to its prior comfort level. Same with your son. He has things he loves to do which are comforting/ entertaining for him. Like going to bed at a certain time, not being gotten up when

he didn’t need to, maybe privacy in their own room etc.

So now the second thing you do is make a list of the behaviors, not attitudes you want in place. Twelve to fifteen at most.

Things like: talk, don’t yell, put things away, getup on time, brush teeth, flush the toilet, clear up after eating, come in when supposed to, use game and screen time as scheduled, pay attention when I speak to you and so on.

You don’t write down; keep room clean, be happy, or make daddy proud. These are generic and may not give the call to action you require. However, they will

Don’t keep a dog and bark yourself. — English proverb

Keynesian economics, he.also dabbles into the theories of Joseph Schumpeter and is a ready devotee of Jeffrey Sachs!

A political animal, Johnbosco’s politics can be described as progressive. A champion of the grassroots, he defies the unprogressive bent of ethnic politics, believing that ethnic politics is largely self serving and limiting. Little wonder he has been so consistent as a member of the ACN before it transformed into the APC. Unlike the average politician who is given to the whims and caprice of the non ideological politics of ours, where politician’s change parties and political leanings like socks, Engr Onunkwo’s consistency defines him as a politician with class. A strong supporter of President Muhammadu Buhari, Engr Onunkwo has contributed to the growth of the APC in Anambra and the Southeast that he is referred to by senior politicians as the Digital Politician!

Time and space, puts a check on a lengthy treatise and since I am only allotted 800 words, I cannot go on preaching about the many virtues of Engr Johnbosco Onunkwo.

But I am sure history and posterity in the end will give more effusive praise than any word-smith as time goes on.

drop in automatically when the system is operational. In six weeks you can get behavior changes. In six months you will get attitude changes. The items are listed on a paper and posted in a prominent spot, usually refrigerators.

Next you set up a consequence chart.

This is different from the “reward charts” that most parents are accustomed to. With a reward chart, a sticker is utilized as the payoff (or, a sticker is used as a way to mark progress toward some type of goodie, like a new toy or privilege). That means the child is the empowered one and s/he can easily decide at any time that s/he is no longer interested in the reward, no matter how enticing it may be. Saturation leads to inflation. You have to make larger rewards to motivate them in the future. They are the ones in charge and the parent gave it to them.

In contrast, a consequence chart is used to keep a track of how a child is losing normal, everyday privileges (lifestyle; like being with friends, having screen time with TV or video games, playing with toys, getting out of their room and not going to bed early). It’s a visual-aid which helps the child understand what their own choices have done to them that day. It also helps with things like the passage of time, both forecasting or predicting what will happen as well as remembering something which already occured and it gets connected to what is happening now. It’s a memory aid.

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April 20, 2018

Invasion Of Senate Is An Attack On Democracy– Labour Leader

BY ISAIAH BENJAMIN, Kaduna

A NEC member of Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Comrade Issa Aremu has condemned the invasion of the Upper Chamber of the National Assembly and disruption of the Senate plenary by unknown persons on Wednesday April 18, 2018.

Comrade Aremu said “an injury to the National Assembly is an injury to the nation’s democracy” adding that the “Federal government’s probe of the invasion should be prompt and conclusive with the objective of prevention of future acts”.

The labour leader said the unfortunate Senate event was a rude awakening to all for good governance with respect to security of lives and property as contained in 1999 constitution. Comrade Aremu said what the Senate just witnessed had been “the routine lots of many defenseless Nigerians, who are daily physically assaulted by criminals in homes, on the roads and in their communities.

Comrade Aremu said while nothing could justify thuggery at the Senate, the leadership of the National Assembly must also stop criminalizing dissenting views of democratically elected members.

“The serial suspension of any member of the hallowed chambers, who hold contrary views, amounts to legislative dictatorship which is also unacceptable in a democracy,” he observed.

2019: NGO Trains Youths On Leadership Positions

BY ISAIAH BENJAMIN, Kaduna

Young Stars Foundation, a non governmental organization (NGO) has embarked on a four- day training workshop in the North-West zone of the country, aimed at increasing the capacity, participation and creating space for youth emergence in elective positions in the 2019 general elections.

Speaking to Journalists in Kaduna yesterday during the training exercise, the executive director, Young Stars Foundation, Kingsley Bangwell, said that the target of the foundation is to build young Nigerians and strengthen them across the 19 Northern states and the state capital for political drive.

Bangwell explained that the training is in three phases; North-West, North-East and North- Central, targeting no fewer than 350 participants.

“For the North-West zone, out of the 600 applications that we received, only 100 applications were short listed for the training.

Youths protesting against soot in Port Harcourt, yesterday .

PHOTO BY NAN.

NEMA DG: Group Knocks Critics, Says Allegations Cheap Blackmail

BY PATIENCE IVIE IHEJIRIKA, Abuja

The Yobe State Concerned Citizens have frowned at the allegations against the director general of the National Emergency Management Commission (NEMA), Engr. Yunusa Maihajja, describing it as cheap blackmail and handwork of the enemies.

Coordinator of the group, Hon Sani Goniri, who made this known in a statement tagged “enough is

enough of this blackmail,” said the blackmail is aimed at tarnishing the hard earned reputation of Maihajja.

“We wish to categorically draw the attention of some bad elements who are enemies of progress especially by their moves to tarnish the hard-earned reputation of one of our own, the serving director general of NEMA, Engr Inusa Maihajja.

“Such elements are now going round making moves to destroy

the good work that Maihajja has been doing for the country through NEMA and we will not tolerate their attitude,” he warned.

Goniri further stated that the appointment of Goniri as NEMA DG by President Muhammadu Buhari was not by accident but because the president believed in his capability and commitment to the progress of the country while pledging the group support for Buhari second term bid.

Engr. Maihajja was recently accused of breaching Public Procurement Act by awarding contracts to companies that do not meet legal requirements and non- existing companies.

He was also queried by the House of Representatives Committee on Emergency and Disaster Preparedness over the engagement of companies that were unqualified for contracts running into billions of naira.

Edo Govt To Revamp State-run Tertiary Educational Institutions – Obaseki

BY PATRICK OCHOGA, Benin City

Edo State governor, Mr Godwin Obaseki, has reiterated government’s commitment to improved standards and structures in tertiary institutions run by the state.

He disclosed this when he received members of the Committee of Benin Elders, who paid him a courtesy visit at the Government House in Benin City, Edo State capital.

Obaseki said efforts were

underway to revamp the existing structures at the colleges and universities owned by the state, noting, “Edo South has remained educationally disadvantage. This is not because of lack of institutions but because of dearth of quality of education offered and the dilapidated structures in these tertiary institutions.

“We will continue to invest resources to fix standards and structures in these institutions of higher learning. We are addressing these problems first by focusing

on basic education which is the foundation.”

Explaining the role of education in driving development, the governor said, “We cannot afford to play politics with the sector.

Having institutions does not translate to quality education. For us, institutions should have impact on the lives of the students and society.”

“With our reforms, we will change the negative perception the global community has about this state, as a place with the highest number

of trafficked persons, especially youths who are not interested in gaining an education,” he added.

He said the stigma is one of the signals of fundamental crack in the education system which government has vowed to fix by focusing on technical and vocational education. “The reconstruction of Benin Science and Technical College is ongoing to serve as facility, where youths can gain technical and vocation skills to prepare them to be employers of labour.”

him Babangida’s statement to the national working committee of the PDP. The statement further singled Markarfi as the man for the job following IBB’s advice to the NWC. The group saluted Senator Ahmed Makarfi’s courage for salvaging the many troubles of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

“Senator Ahmed Markarfi was entrusted with PDP as Caretaker Committee Chairman and he saved the

party, rebranded the party, reconciled aggrieved members and repositioned the party for victory come 2019.

“To us, that’s the man for the number one position in Nigeria.”

They, therefore, called on all wellmeaning Nigerians to lend their voices, to prevail on Senator Ahmed Mohammed Makarfi to make himself available once again as presidential hopeful, adding, “He is youthful, intelligent, a seasoned administrator,

and hope for the future of Nigeria.

“We also call on all Nigerians to give him maximum support in PDP primary elections and in the general election come 2019,” The NYP described Senator Ahmed Markarfi as one of the politicians in Nigeria who is detribalised, noting that while he was in office as governor of Kaduna State, he saw the need to integrate every major tribe in Nigeria into the administration of the state.

2019: NYP Backs Markarfi For Presidency

BY TARKAA DAVID, Abuja

The Nigeria Youths Project (NYP) has thrown its weight behind Senator Ahmed Markarfi for presidency in the forthcoming general election.

In a statement signed by NYP South South, North West, Southeast coordinators, Zainab Al-Amin, Amb. Sunny Nnaemeka StClement, Hon. Inioribo Tamunotonye respectively, while reacting to former Head of State’s, Ibra-

Atiku’s Dubai Marriage Allegation Unfounded – Group

BY PAUL UWADIMA, Abuja

Pro-democracy advocacy group, the Centre for Good Governance and Accountable Leadership Initiative (CEGGAL Initiative) has reacted to the ongoing rumour in the social media that former vice president, Atiku Abubakar got married in Dubai last Saturday to a new wife and paid $1, 000, 000 as dowry.

The centre, in a statement issued by its executive president, Chief Willy Ezugwu, described the allegation as “unfounded, demonic, lacking any iota of truth, and a cheap blackmail.”

According to Chief Ezugwu, who was also a guest at the wedding in Dubai, “It was Alhaji Atiku’s step son, Mr Anthony Douglas who wedded former Miss Whitney Woods at a Church wedding ceremony last Saturday, not the former vice President and so $1, 000,

A good deed is never lost.

000 dowry payment does not arise.

“The video of the purported marriage dance between Alhaji Atiku and his wife was Anthony’s mother, Mrs Jamilah Nkoli Atiku Abubakar from Onitsha in Anambra State, who has been married to the former vice president for over a decade.

“As a Muslim, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar by his religious faith is entitled to four wives and there would have been nothing wrong with him taking a wife if he

so desired.

“It is obvious that the allegation is unfounded, demonic, lacking any iota of truth, and a cheap blackmail meant to achieve political purpose”, the centre said.

The statement added that “Atiku Abubakar’s large heart and his maturity should be celebrated for giving his step son equal treatment with his biological children, a plus to his outstanding leadership qualities.”

LEADERSHIP FRIDAY

April 20 2018

2019: Jitters In NASS Over Death Wave

The 8th National Assembly has recorded bizarre deaths in quick succession which has created palpable fear among the lawmakers especially as 2019 approaches. SOLOMON AYADO writes.

I

t is a fact that nobody wish to die and everyone naturally desires to live long and happy. However, it is a reality that there is time to live and time to die. No matter how long a person lives, as soon as it is time to leave this world, there is no other alternative than to die, no matter the circumstance.

The 8th National Assembly was recently thrown into mourning with death visiting three of it members.

Among the many fears, the living lawmakers are not sure whether it is their political enemies that are at work to tactically elimate them before the 2019 election year or not, and they are also unsure who is the next to respond to the natural call just as their deceased colleagues.

In more specific terms, death visited the National Assembly thrice in quick succession and no one seems to understand the real cause of these deaths, be it medical or otherwise.

Although the lawmakers that died recently were said to have slumped and died or had a brief unacertain illnesses before their death.

Of course, with regard to causes of death, nature provides for different circumstances in which one can die. In a time like this, especially with the stressful political activities ahead of 2019, harsh economic conditions, and hidden health challegens, it would be difficult to lay blames or make allegations regarding whose hand is involved in one death or the other.

Similarly, the politicians themselves and the institution of government seem not to be doing enough to make life better and improve the general healthcare delivery system in the country. The moneybags including government functionaries preffer medical tourism in foreign countries than salvaging the our decayed national health system. This is coupled with the practice by some medical personnel, who misappropriate government’s medical equipment to boost their private hospitals.

It is therefore not a surprise that a sizeable number of Nigerians have resorted to desperate means to exit the country in search of greener pastures. Aside the fact that privileged Nigerians travel abroad for medical reasons, not a few wonder whether the leaders have the interest of the generality of Nigerians at heart towards building the health institution.

Indeed, to the National Assembly, it is no gainsaid the fact that these are no good times for the legislative house, hence the plight of some of its members.

Wakili

jibril

Senate President Bukola Saraki, who is the chairman of the National Assembly is obviously saddened by the ugly development.

He described the death wave as “one too many”.

Looking back in the life of this Assembly, within a space of three years now, the death toll in the 8th National Assembly has risen to 9.

The latest in the wave is that of Senator Mustapha Bukar (Katsina North). Until his death, he was the chairman of Senate Committee on Capital Market. According to sources, he died at a private hospital in Abuja after a brief illness. He was aged 63.

Sadly, the death of Senator Bukar came exactly five days after that of another lawmaker in the House of Representatives, Hon. Umar Buba Jibril, who represented Lokoja/Kogi Federal Constituency on the platform of the All Progressives Congress (APC). He died precisely on Friday, March 30, 2018.

Jibril’s death came on the heels of Senator Ali Wakili’s death two weeks earlier. He represented Bauchi South in the Senate. He was reported to have slumped and died at his Gwarimpa residence in Abuja at the age 58.

Waikili was the chairman of the Senate Committee on Poverty Alleviation and a member of APC. He was also a retired Comptroller at the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) before he delved into politics.

It is on record and arguable that the first death in the current National Assembly took place before it was inaugurated on June 9,

2015. That was the death of Senator-elect Ahmed Zanna, who was re-elected to represent Borno Central in the Senate in 2015 but died a month to the inauguration of the 8th Assembly.

On March 17, 2016, Hon. Musa BabaOnwana, who represented Nasarawa/Toto Federal Constituency on the platform of the APC, passed away at the age of 50. Although the cause of his death was not ascertained.

Similarly, the member representing Ifako Ijaiye Federal Constituency, Mr. Elijah Adewale, had also slumped and died at the early hours of Thursday, July 21, 2016 in his house in Abuja. He was a member of the ruling APC in Lagos state.

Also, in February 15, 2017, Hon. Bello Sani (Mashi/Dutsi Federal Constituency) from Katsina State passed away.

Same year in April, Senator Isiaka Adeleke, who represented Osun West on the platform of the APC, equally died at the age of 62.

Although there was controversy over his death and an investigative panel was set up on the matter. While it was alleged that he died of poison in some quarters, a medical personnel later declared that it was as a result of excessive dose of analgesics, sedatives and alcohol.

Also, on July 14, 2017, Abdullahi Wamakko, a member of the House of Representatives, who represented Kware/Wamakko Federal Constituency from Sokoto State, died at an Abuja Hospital, after a brief illness.

Because of the latest death wave and in

A good thing is all the sweeter when won with pain.

quick succession, the Upper Chamber resolved to set up an Endowment Fund to cater for the families of all deceased members of the National Assembly.

The Senate also set aside a day to specially pay tribute to the Late Bukar and other Senators who passed away.

Leader of the Senate, Senator Ahmad Lawan (APC, Yobe North), who read the biography of the late legislator, urged the Chamber to expeditiously pass all the bills being sponsored by deceased Senators, before they died, as one of the ways to appreciate their contributions to the Senate and the country in general.

The Deputy President of the Senate, Senator Ike Ekweremadu, while making contribution, described the deaths as a heavy blow to the Senate and the entire nation.

Also, the Senate Minority Leader, Senator Godswill Akpabio (PDP, Akwa Ibom), in his contribution, lamented that the death was very painful.

For his part, Saraki lauded the quality of contributions of the deceased lawmakers, pragmatism and their work towards strengthening the institution of the legislature.

At the moment, one can conveniently say that the deaths in NASS is one to many.

Now that the 2019 is fast approaching, the lawmakers are jittery over who would be the next to die and in what manner.

Meanwhile, the public wishes that the death should not come again but it is left to be seen as events unfold.

48 FRIDAY POLITICS FEATURE

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Let’s Use Rwanda’s Example To Stop Herdsmen Killings – Sen Wampana

Senator Paul Wampana is a chieftain of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), one-time Speaker of the defunct Gongola State House of Assembly, former minister and one of the three founders of Northern Leaders and Stakeholders’ Assembly. In this interview with RUTH CHOJI, he says Nigeria can take a cue from Rwanda to solve the incessant killings in the country, among other sundry issues.

You once resigned as the Speaker of the old Gongola State House of Assembly in the Second Republic. What informed that decision?

The GNPP and then NPP were sharing the same ideology. As a Speaker, it was noted rightly or wrongly that I was notorious and that I was planning to contest the governor of the state. So there were some subterfuges, who tried to blackmail me so that by the time elections come, I will not be sellable to the people. People began to bring up the issue of religion into politics then. I also had a good relationship with the members of the House of Assembly and peope belived that they will follow me in whatever decision I take. The then deputy governor, Wilberforce, who is also a chirstian, travelled abroad, then people started insinuating that he was coming back to contest as governor. When the man landed at the airport and the press besieged the airport, waiting for him, innocently they asked him if he was going to contest as governor and without knowing what was happening, he said ‘yes, if his people asked him to contest, why not?’ So the press blew the answer and it became like he will contest against his boss. So they started saying that we want to christianised the state. Some were saying that ‘Wampana want to christianised the state by supporting his brother to contest’ since I have decided not to contest. The NPN which was at the center came out to support me on air.

Immedaitley they made this statement, the following day, the news was that, the NPN have hijacked the Speaker. This further compounded my problems. The Christians themselves are criticising me. When I studied the siaution, I decided to opt out of the system. I resigned and that was also big news. The NPN came to my rescue and it was then that I realised that the maniputlaiton came from the NPN because the then Liaison Officer of the government was a smart poltician, who took note of my notoriety and told the then President Shehu Shagari that ‘unless that boy, the speaker joined him, they will not win Gongola state’. And the only way I will join them if I am forced to leave the GNPP on my own or kicked out and then, they wll embrace me. So Mr. President invited me and told me that he had heard much about me and the mudslinging that was being done against me. But that he want to work with me. It was

a big problem because my people were into NPN. I told him I wasn’t going to join his party because they haven’t been fair to my people. I named some projects that were meant for us but were given to Yola. I named the projects.

He said project ‘A’ is being delayed because it has to go to the Senate, but he can transfer project ‘B’ to us through presidential fiat. I went back to my people and told them how it went with the President. My people were very happy and encouraged me to join the President’s team because they believed if I can bring that project before I became a minister, it means I can bring more. That was how Federal Polytechnic was brought to Mubi town.

As one who has seen it all, how would you compare the present day poltical parties with what it used to be during your time?

In my days, there was poltical ideology. But today it is not there. It will be difficutl for you to tell me this person is PDP because of his ideology and the other person is APC because of their ideologies. APC today is saturatd by PDP members. So what is the difference?

Peope are not likely to vote a political party, they prefer to vote for individuals.

What is your take on the nation’s economy?

@leadershipNGA

March 20 , 2018

who had an impeachment problem and so Bob Dole contested against Clinton. He rained abuses on Clinton. So when elections came, Americans realised that Bob Dole failed to tell them what he planned to do for America, so they voted Clinton again. It is the same thing happening in Nigeira now. The party in power is spending all its time, digging dirts on PDP, forgetting that it is saturated by PDP stalwarts. Those who made PDP tick in those days are the same people in APC, making it tick.

The president has declared his intention to seek re-election but some are criticising him for not doing enough to ask for another term. What do you think?

I am not surprised because he has the constitutional right to do that. Everybody can declare for it. Declaration is one thing, to be president is another thing. Declaration is Buahri’s prerogative but voting him is going to be the citizens’ prerogative.

Wampana

are we doing today that is dividing us? Nigeria must stay together. We have to be truthful to ourselves. Self deceit is the one you deceive yourself. There is self deceit in what we are doing as a nation.

What about the internal security challenges we have especially in the North?

It is because of religious sentiments and ethnicity. The people in the South-East and South-West have overcome that. As far as the South-West is concerned, he is a Yoruba first.

You can be an Alfa, Babalawo or Pastor, but you are a Yoruba man. The same with the SouthEast. In a renowned Christian home, his shrine is at his backyard. He gives you drink by first pouring it on his ancestors but the North is not like that. The moment you say you are a northerner, the thought of Boko Haram comes.

Fulani herdsmen come into you mind. You hears ‘infidel’ or ‘kafiri’ and the rest. We have to do what South Africa did to end this divisions.

Mandela recreated South Africa through a peace move where they discussed freely their grievances. Go to Rwanda, till date, I am not convinced that there is a place where people kill each other like Rwanda but Paul Kagame came and changed all that. Today, Rwanda is one of the best places to go for holidays. So, in the North, I don’t think we have reached South Africa in segregation. We have also not seen the type of deaths that Rwanda saw and yet they are able to make it.

I am very much worried and that is why I say it is better to play down the issue of political parties and go for the unity of this country.

Politics is at home, not at the national level.

Anybody who is not worried about what is going on now, then he won’t be worried Has Buhari government done enough to unite about nothing under the sun. We have come this country? to a shocking, frightening level in our country I don’t think they came with a plan. To me, and there is only one thing that can save us. this government did not convince itself that it was going to form a government. So, they We need to unite the country. formed a government by accident. The saying goes that, if you fail to plan, then you have How do we do that?

That is the project we are working on. We plan to fail. They had no plan. Nigeria is such a want to work on the unity of this country. We complicated country. They didn’t envisage the know the way to do it. It’s not just Nigeria, lets trouble that was on ground before coming in. look at northern Nigeria. Under Sardauna, it was one North. Today, it is a thousand and one The Buhari government has consistently blames the PDP for the state of the nation. As a chieftain North. We need to know what went wrong. of the party, do you believe your party should be We have to retrace our steps and see where we missed the point. We missed it when we blamed for anything? introduced religion and tribalism or you call it I entered poltics in 1978, which is 40 years ethnicity into our politics. What did Ahmadu ago. In American poltics, there was a period Bello do to make North one bloc? And what Bob Dole contested election with Bill Clinton An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.

A man’s behaviour is the index of his mind.

Some parts of the North are under siege by people suspected to be herdsmen. Does this bother you?

Yes, but the only way to get rid of this is to take the Rwanda path. The two major tribes were the ones killing each other and it is the same here. What we need is a Paul Kagame or Mandela. If we don’t have it, we should create one. We can do anything we want if we decide to do it. People are ruling by politics.

We need to stop the politics of religion and tribalism. If Christian and Muslim cannot come together, how can we develop? Is there a different land for farmers or Fulanis? No, we have the same land. I do remember in the Bible when the soldiers came to arrest Jesus, one of his disciples brought out a weapon and cut the ear of one of them. That tells you that even Jesus disciples armed themselves to defend themselves. Are you more faithful or more Christian than them?

Coming back to the PDP, do you still have faith in the party?

Yes I have.

What are the chances of the PDP in the forthcoming general elections?

They have to look for their aggrieved members and then unite them. Unity is the only answer to Nigeria’s problem. I am one of the three conveners of Northern Leaders and Stakeholders Assembly.

There is a coalition spearheaded by Obasanjo as the Third Force but Nigerians are wondering why your group and these other ones will not merge as one united force?

There is free room for like-minds to discuss.

I am on information that, they are making efforts to get in touch with our group. If they come, we will look at what they brought and see if it will unite this country. There are so many groups and affiliations. We need to work on all these. We saw IBB recently and he suggested that about 13 groups had visited him with similar ideas. So that, we can get in touch with these groups and work together. I told him to get their names for us. I don’t care who becomes president of Nigeria provided northerners come together to present a common candidate. Right now, no northerner has come out to say he is going to be president except for one or two. The APC and PDP have both zoned the presidency to the North yet the northerners have not shown interest.

April 20, 2018

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POLITICS INTERVIEW 49

2019 Elections Will Be About Individuals Not Parties - Nwankpo

Chief Akachukwu Nwankpo served as special assistant to president Goodluck Jonathan on technical matters. In this interview with RUTH CHOJI, he said the 2019 elections is not going to be a party elections but Nigerians will vote individuals. He also spoke on some other issues.

The FG recently released names of looters and those indicted are in the PDP. What is your take on this?

That is their own list. That is the one they know. I am surprised at other people who have governed. They have their own list of corrupt Nigerians. Jonathan should produce the list of looters when he was in power. Obasanjo too fought corruption, so he also has a list of looters.

Everybody should start releasing his own list of looters. We also can name looters that are in Buhari government right now. So looting is fashion in Nigeria because Nigerians encourage you to loot. When people and relations come to you immediately you are appointed and say, ‘this is our turn,’ they will asked you to break all the rules to satisfy them. If you don’t do it, ‘you are not a good person and you don’t love your people’. ‘You are eating alone’. The military people also have their own list, so it is nothing new.

Is the PDP ready for 2019 general elections?

PDP is a party that has always been there. The 2019 elections is not going to be a party elections.

By 2019, they will all be mixed up badly. The elections that brought Buhari was some kind of new squad of PDP plus other people. People like Amaechi and the rest. So it is not about parties.

It is going to be about the individuals.

The issue of under-age voters that was shown in the media has made people a little bit sceptical about the elections. Do you think the current INEC has the capacity to give Nigerians, a free, fair and credible elections in 2019?

The current INEC has some list of people and in those list in INEC data- based, you won’t see an under-age in the data based. So how does INEC eliminate that person? When the registration was going on, people brought those under aged children because these people do not believe in the democratic rules…

How do we solve the problem of under-age voting?

Until the people in the north believe in the rule of law and need to do the right thing, these things will not stop. We saw videos of people thumb stamping in some places. Those practices are there because there is a system that sustains them.

Until we have an elite that address that system and provide a system that, these children will not be allowed to vote by people around them, then it will stop. If you have a system where the neighbour has no stake in it, then the INEC staff

sitting there cannot stop it because they will be lynched. Who are the people that bring under aged children to vote and are they better off? Go to where they live; they are miserable. They don’t have water, road, and many things. They just did what they are asked to do yet they are not given better lives.

Going to the South/East, most people thought the zone by now would have united to present a common candidate in 2019. What happened?

The South East has its own internal challenges.

We have not produced a leader based on leadership principles. The beautiful thing Kanu did when he came with IPOB was to start giving the zone a sense of oneness but he lacked the wisdom to manage the existing people like governors and traditional rulers weren’t there. Kanu managed to connect to the young generation but he forgot that there was a time to build something and a time to exert it. So the thing he built was at incubation period when he started exerting his authority. He lost the battle because he didn’t have the strength or army to face the enemy which he took too fast.

He has shown that he can galvanize the people but you need more wisdom to handle the people What are the chances of an Igbo man becoming president anytime soon?

It’s a negotiation. Right now, it is a class act.

You have the people talking to each other and positioning each other. So if an Igbo man is able to talk to these class, then fine, but he will not emerge as an Igbo president. We cannot continue to be having Ijaw President, Hausa President and Igbo president. The Igbo man has the capacity to lead this country. If some people look at Buhari as north, then they will want him to complete his eight years and go. But if you see him as an individual and so want to remove him and bring another northerner, then the north is headed for 12years because there will be four years of Buhari and eight years for the next northern president.

So it all depends on what Nigerians want. If the presidency has been zoned to the north as we have heard, what are they saying about Buhari now? If you can’t tell us about Buhari, it means if you are elected, you will do what he is doing. If they don’t talk, it means they agree with what he is doing.

The question is, 12years of northern Nigeria or another four years of Buhari, which one is better?

Are you worried with the dimension lives are being lost daily in Nigeria?

I am worried because people are being killed for nothing. It seems as if some people have the

on how to end these killings, what will it be?

First of all, one must know that you are at stake. Anybody can be killed. It is not about tribe or religions. People give them different definitions but individuals are being killed daily.

When they were killing IPOB boys in the east, many people did not say anything. So when IPOB left, they turn the gun on the next guy to the next and the next guy. So it is about individuals.

We must think beyond the cleavages. The human lives are being wasted. Once we begin to feel and see it that way, the mass people will come together and fight to protect self.

With the indices we have on ground, should Nigeria remain as one?

Nwankpo

right to kill others whose death doesn’t seem to matter. The life of every citizen is equal to any other person. The constitution is very definite about that. We have a situation where the nation has disappeared. There is nothing that makes a person a citizen of Nigerian like the constitution defines. The fundamental to it is the right to life which is a global right. The globally guaranteed right has vanished in Nigeria.

But does it not surprise you that the international community has not come out to condemn what is happening in Nigeria?

You are talking about international interest.

We have not done anything that will give us a stake that will make us a factor to be commented upon. We don’t treat ourselves with the profile that will give us prominence. How can anybody make a comment about what I am doing to myself? We define the profile of how we are treated. What do we contribute to the international community, except for oil?

Would you say the Buhari government has done enough to stop these killings?

It’s clear that, prominent citizens of the country have taken a clear stand on that. Most think that its either the government doesn’t understand what is happening or they are a part of it. It also gives me the impression that its either the government is comatose or this is part of its own policy. I am not surprised that Nigerian has gotten to this stage. It is evolution. Every society develops like that. It gets to a point in every society when the control breaks up and if you go back to 1920s of China, they used to hack each other on the streets. There were mass killings, murder and all manner of killing taking place then. The UK too had the same experience where there was anarchy status before the magna carter came into being where they got the kind to submit to democracy. The society flips. Once awareness and development or the fact that things cannot continue to happen the way it used to be, the forces that have dominance will scare everybody.

In Nigeria, since 1960, the northern oligarch has always held Nigeria down. The disaffection is now reaching their homes. So they are getting desperate and are doing stupid things. Those stupid things will not scare Nigerians rather Nigerians are angry. Once the cleavages that hold the society begins to break, the people will either buckle or stand. They will now confront these evil forces and overwhelm them.

Given an opportunity to advice the government

A man’s behaviour is the index of his mind.

Nigeria is good business. It’s a beautiful, huge market with 180 people. We have a huge economic space to play. It has nothing to do with religion or tribe. This is a market that can accommodate everybody. It is beautiful to keep together.

President Buhari has just declared his interest to contest for another term, but some Nigerians think he has not done enough to seek reelection. What is your take on this?

Buhari has the right to contest as much as he wants. I didn’t vote for him the first time, so I am not about to vote for him this time. He has his followers. He wants to test the resilience of the country and we need it as a nation. We need theBuhari factor to wake people up. Right now, his dynamics cannot be strung together. I told my friends when he won the first time that he is an interesting character but he might not be able to bring the change that people are looking for, not because he doesn’t have the heart to bring change, but he is a victim of people around him Every president has a group of people around. Jesus Christ has apostles around him.

Prophet Muhammad had people around. So everybody has people around them. It is the ability of the president to galvanize the kind of people he will need around him especially in a country where the masses are filled with fetish and spiritual superstition. There is so much superstition going on in spite of the two modern religions. It is the same attitudes our forefathers had that Nigerian has today. No questioning mind or ability to analyse situations scientifically. The population is on opium and it is driven by fear. So, the smaller population that is leading has to deal with the situation themselves. So, if a leader is surrounded by people who can swallow his personae and turn him into anything they like, and there is no challenge, it is because the population he is governing is held by superstition, thinking one magic will happen.

Do you think Nigeria will still be one in the next 10years?

For me, Nigeria will approach the next 10years enthusiastic because the population is now angry. Even though they are hurling insults at each other instead of the system, you will gradually see that these insults they throw at each other should be targeted at the system, they will fight it. Lack of light effects everybody, not just one zone, bad roads kills every Nigeria not just one zone. Lack of good hospital has led to the death of many Nigerians across tribe and religion, then Nigeria will now focus on the problem not individuals. Because even if the country is divided, Yorubas go their way, they will still have the same problems, the same with the Igbos and other tribes, so the problem is not Nigeria but the system.

50

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Leadership Newspapers

@leadershipNGA

flashpoint

April 20, 2017

with Jonathan Nda-Isaiah jonesdryx@yahoo.com 08054518774 (SMS only)

8th Senate: One Suspension Too Many

This was my headline before the shameful invasion of the National Assembly by thugs suspected to be sponsored by Senator Ovie Omo-Agege Agege who was suspended by the Senate.

Words fail me to describe how barbaric Omo Agege has behaved. I thought that Nigeria was past the orgy of violence which characterised the National Assembly many years ago. What he did has endangered his position as a senator. The Senate may now extend his suspension to full 180 days.

Even some senators sympathetic to his cause will develop cold feet towards him seeing the rascality he showed on Wednesday.

There are many questions than answers in the whole invasion. For the National Assembly to be easily invaded by thugs and easily gain access to the hollowed Chambers should worry every right thinking Nigerian.

Another report also said Senator Yayi Adeola was kidnapped by gunmen in front of the National Assembly that same Wednesday . According to his aide, they took him all the way to the House of Representatives – they were trying to escape through the villa gate; it was at that point he had to maneuver and jumped out of the vehicle.

These are indeed perilous times. If a senator could be kidnapped in front of the National Assembly and thugs invade the Senate, it shows we are in a season of anomie.

By Thursday morning , I expected the head of security of the National Assembly and all the policemen mounting gates where the thugs passed to resign or be sacked. It shows they cannot protect an important arm of government like the legislature. What if the thugs were armed ? Top class security men should be protecting the National Assembly.

A friend once told me a story of how he entered the National Assembly and the security men at the gate did not even stop and check his car. Instead, they were hailing and asking “anything for the boys” ,just because

Saraki

he was riding a fancy car. What if he were a terrorist? That is how he would have driven in and cause havoc.

Meanwhile, below is my original piece for the week. Enjoy Welcome to the 8th Senate, the most dangerous place to have an opinion in Nigeria. The Upper Chambers’ intolerance for divergent views has now reached legendary status.

Last week , the Senate suspended Delta Senator, Ovie Omo-Agege for 90 legislative days. His offence - for opposing the electoral amendments bill.

Recall that Omo-Agege alongside nine other Senators had staged a walkout after the Senate passed the bill.

The lawmakers had claimed that the electoral amendment bill was targeted at President Muhammadu Buhari and the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC).

Omo-Agege instituted legal actions against the Senate. This was after the lawmaker apologized at plenary, for his actions.

Presenting the recommendations of

the committee, the chairman, Senator Sam Anyanwu, described Omo-Agege’s statement as malicious, unfounded and aimed at smearing the institution of the Senate.

The committee recommended that OmoAgege be suspended for 181-legislative days for his actions.

Senate President, Bukola Saraki also recommended a termination of groups within the Senate and a withdrawal of the case instituted against the red chamber in court.

Our 8th Senate is a special brand . During the eight year rule of Senator David Mark, he never for once suspended any lawmaker. He is arguably the best Senate President Nigeria has ever had. There were crisis during his reign and I am sure, he must have had the urge to exercise his powers, but he handled his colleagues with tact and maturity.

In other crimes, the United States Constitution gives the Senate the power to expel any member by a two-thirds vote. In over 215 years of American democracy, only 24 Senators have been expelled or censured .

In less than three years of the 8th Senate,

two lawmakers have already been suspended and there are reports that Senator Abdullahi Adamu’s head is next on the platter.

According to Chapter IV of the Nigerian Constitution, 39(1) , Every person shall be entitled to freedom of expression, including freedom to hold opinions and to receive and impart ideas and information without interference.

The courts have earlier declared that suspending a lawmaker is illegal.

Human rights lawyer Femi Falana, has said that the Senate’s suspension of Senator Ali Ndume and Omo-Agege was illegal.

According to him, “The purported suspension of Senator Ali Ndume is the height of the serial illegality in the Senate. In Hon Dino Melaye & Ors v House of Representatives (unreported), the Federal High Court declared the indefinite suspension of the plaintiffs illegal and unconstitutional on the ground that a legislator could not be suspended for more than 14 days,” “But in the House of Assembly v Hon Danna, the Court of Appeal held that a legislative house in Nigeria is not competent to suspend a member even for a single day as it is a violation of the democratic rights of members of his/her constituency,”‎ he said.

Is it not ironical that Senator Dino who benefitted from this judgement was the chief campaigner for the suspension of Ndume and Omo-Agege .

The lawmakers are turning out to be number one law breakers in the country.

It’s funny that the two lawmakers who were suspended are APC members in a Senate where the Senate President is an APC man and the majority of the members are APC members.

Yet, APC lawmakers were at the forefront of calling for the head of their colleagues - only in the 8th Senate would this happen.

On Offa Robbery In what could be described as a scene out of a Quentin Tarantino movie, armed robbers attacked five banks in Offa two weeks ago leaving behind trails of destruction and deaths.

According to reports, the men, who numbered close to 30, blew up entrances into the banks with dynamite in an operation which lasted for more than one hour.

The banks allegedly affected by the raids are Guaranty Trust Bank, Zenith Bank, First Bank, Union Bank and Eco Bank.

The robbers, who entered the area around 4 pm, shot continuously to scare aware some residents. They reportedly blocked roads from both Ilorin and Oshogbo and entered Owode

Police Station in the metropolis.

The armed robbers operated for close to two hours in Offa unchallenged.

According to reports, close to 50 people died in the attack.

The question I asked myself is, how did we get here? When did life become so cheap in Nigeria? Everyday when you flip through the newspapers, we are confronted with deaths from herdsmen killings, bandits overrunning towns in the North West.

We have now added the Offa Robbery to our long list of infamy. The robbery was a sad case as the robbers went on a killing spree, murdering people with no valid reason. I also want to commend the Nigerian Police

for arresting some of the culprits. This goes to show the Nigerian Police can be very effective if they want to.

In my opinion, this case should not take more than one month in court. This is an open and shut case as most of the culprits have confessed to the crime. The minimum each of them should get is life imprisonment.

Because of our weak judicial system, one of the culprits was earlier arrested for armed robbery and spent less than a year in prison before he was released and immediately continued from where he stopped.

We should stop repeating the same mistakes. Our courts should learn to live up to their responsibilities.

All things come to those that wait.

Idris

April 20, 2018

www.leadership.ng

Leadership Newspapers

Tony’s Court

N

egbulefutony@gmail.com | 08033250560

igerians have a king-size disdain for members of the National Assembly (NASS). This has less to do with the lawmakers making bad or frivolous laws as it has to do with their vaulting avarice and self-centredness.

In addition to carrying out its constitutional law making responsibilities, NASS added to itself the responsibility of interrogating policies of the executive arm and subjecting them to critical intellectual, economic and social analysis. The constitution provides for a four- year cycle for National Assembly, while a legislative session by NASS’ stipulation must consist not less than 181 days within a legislative year.

Because they are elected representatives of the people, and consist the largest convergence of ethnicities, religious and cultural denominations in the country’s governance structure, they have a bragging right of having custody of the sovereignty of the people. It is no doubt a big deal to be a federal legislator. Like I have stated earlier in this column, the legislature stands in with the constitution, to the extent that it leaves the executive without munitions and power against the legislature, especially a legislature that knows its onions.

Unless where a governor or president outsmarts the legislature and successfully ties it to his apron strings, otherwise the sweeping powers of the executive to get all it wants, hobbles before the legislature. This is a discomfort that has turned governors adept in the game of divide and rule against state assemblies and My prophesy of 2nd March, 2018 on this column, is obviously coming to pass. If I knew that the vision was this close, I would have approached the ‘political bishops’, who visited President Muhammadu Buhari at the presidential villa a fortnight ago, and sought for ordination as a ‘political prophet’.

But I may not qualify for ordination, because I foresaw a drama not madness as displayed at the National Assembly by the suspended Senator Ovie Omo-Agege.

I shall, at all times, reject and possibly resist an attempt to infuse the idea that thuggery is part of politics, rather, I would admit that thugs often find their ways to political offices because many responsible Nigerians are docile.

It is mind boggling that while Omo-Agege and his co-travellers plotted to launch an attack on the National Assembly, none of them thought about the general implication of the proposed action on the country. Whatever would become of Nigeria’s image before the international community, as well as its psychological implications on Nigerians, was outrightly not of concern to them.

Morality is indeed missing in our polity. Common criminals are in power, while upright Nigerians bear the pain. It is beyond imagination that an individual will decide to embarrass the entire country just because of his political survival. Indeed, there is a huge difference between a politician and a statesman.

As bitter as I was about the level of madness displayed by the Senator, I felt a sigh of relief, when the Nigerian Police Force, in a statement, confirmed that the mace is in the custody of FCT police command.

My mind had wondered around what could happen between Wednesday morning, when the mace was forcefully taken away from the National Assembly

further drive them to subordinate the assemblies by controlling the flow of their finances.

Painfully, the legislature is self-moderating, leaving it with some kind of absoluteness with power and all its tragedies. For an entity charged by the constitution with the sacred duty to make laws for the “peace, order and good governance of the federation,” it is worrisome that a good number of its members report for work for less than one-third of the legislative year and for which they endlessly conspire to grab a chunky size of public fund for what often are mediocre performances on the job they voluntarily signed for.

While neither the Senate nor the House of Representatives has genuinely bothered to take a shot at image redemption since the 19 years’ plague of the locusts we get from them, the current 8th Senate has either by design or chance, endeared itself to perceptive watchers with the paths of resoluteness, internal discipline and subdued partisanship it has charted. The path to this narrative of distinction reaches back to its inception in 2015.

For this, the Senate president, Bukola Saraki, stands alone as the only presiding officer of the Senate since 1999, whom neither the executive, nor the commanding height of the ruling party had a say or hand in his nomination and election. Irrespective of how distasteful this sounds in the ears of the ruling APC apparatchik as well as the executive, it is a record that nourishes democracy, legislative independence and the principle of separation of powers. It is a trail Saraki and the 8th Senate blazed

@leadershipNGA

Resolute, Ruthless Senate

which a reversal in future would only mean a return to the superannuated. Despite threats and orchestrations from the ruling party, the 8th Senate hung tough on its choice of leadership, ensuring that the gutlessness of the 4th and 5th Senate, which ensured that the red legislative chamber had five Senate presidents in eight years, belonged to the dustbin of history. Same for its bipartisan Senate leadership in a chamber the ruling party has a simple majority. The Senate has stuck to Ike Ekweremadu of the opposition PDP as deputy president even with the availability of an APC senator from the South-east. Though the development hardly sounds as music in the ears of party supremacists, it supremely testifies to a strong institution, capable of holding out and holding off.

Rather than diminish the stature, capacity and competence of the Senate, these peculiarities at different turns, rather reinforce the resoluteness and near single-mindedness with which the Senate conducts its affairs, blurring partisan cleavages. Much as the 8th Senate has earned a cachet for both internal and external bare-knuckle fights, at the core of the fights has been the need for a reign of discipline, institutional integrity and assertion. The sticks the Senate weighs have often been impassive responses that consider no room for what we used to know and hear as “family affair.”

For what it viewed as a lack of discretion in his allegations of high-end armoured car purchase and certificate forgery against Saraki and Senator Dino Melaye respectively, Senator Ali Ndume, APC Bornosouth, March last year got a six months suspension from the Senate. Two months earlier, Ndume for a similar indiscretion in his perspective on the Senate’s non-confirmation of Ibrahim Magu as EFCC chairman was shoved out as APC’s majority leader in the Senate, giving way to Ahmed Lawan.

While many gave no hang over Senate’s amendment of the Electoral Act 2010, the insertion of Section 25, which altered the 2019 election sequence

Omo-Agege’s Aborted Coup And Shame Of A Nation and Thursday morning. Would Nigerians wake-up to a news that the country has two senate presidents? Of course, it was not impossible.

Sometime in 2013, five members of the Rivers State House of Assembly, with the supervision of heavily armed security men, claimed to have impeached the Speaker, Hon Otelema Amachree. The lawmakers also purportedly suspended 16 of the Assembly members believed to be loyal to the then governor, Rotimi Amaechi of Rivers State.

In another sad development, the Nigeria Police Force, in 2014, withdrew security details attached to the then Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon Aminu Tambuwal, who is now the Sokoto State governor.

Unlike the situation in Rivers State, the Nigerian Police justified withdrawal of Tambuwal’s security detail. The then Police Public Relations Officer, Mr Emmanuel Ojukwu, said Speaker Tambuwal was stripped of state protection because he decamped from the ruling Peoples Democratic Party, (PDP).

“In view of the recent defection by the Right

51

Honourable Aminu Waziri Tambuwal, CFR, the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the All Progressives Congress (APC), and having regard to the clear provision of section 68(1) (g) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria as amended, the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) has redeployed its personnel attached to his office.”

Kindly note that in the statement, Tambuwal was referred to as Speaker, and the Force PRO did not identify another individual as the Speaker. Tambuwal was not impeached neither did he resign his position, yet the police authority wrongly stripped the number four citizen off his security detail.

Considering the above examples, it will be mundane to believe that what transpired in the National Assembly yesterday could not have degenerated to a more serious crisis.

Just imagine a situation whereby Omo-Agege and other Pro-Buhari lawmakers gather in a hotel with the mace, and pronounce the Bukola Saraki-led leadership of the Senate impeached and suspended

Don’t keep a dog and bark yourself. — English proverb

drew flacks from president’s men and remains at the core of a roiling beef between the Senate and the executive. Senate Adamu Abdullahi, who led a protest of a handful of senators against the Senate’s order of election was promptly removed as chairman of Northern Senators Forum, while Senator Omo-Agege, APC, Delta-central, for his belief that the Senate’s sequence of election was targeted to disadvantage the president in next year’s presidential election was last week suspended from the Senate for 90 days. Not even the “Parliamentary Support Group”, a pro- Buhari tendency in the Senate was spared by the Senate.

These last two transpired as the Senate is in the process of overriding the president’s veto over his refusal to assent to the Electoral Act 2010 Amendment Bill. While the Senate is at the risk of appearing unsympathetic to commentaries and issues unkind to it, I hold it high for its low tolerance for internal rascality and assertiveness. At the core of the veto override is its disagreement with the executive over the sequence of the 2019 general election.

The Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, had slated the presidential and National Assembly elections to hold first on February 16, 2019, while governorship and state assembly elections would follow on March 2, 2019. With the Electoral Act Amendment Bill, the first item of election becomes that of the National Assembly, followed by that of state lawmakers and governors, while the presidential election will have to bring up the rear.

The Senate passed the bill on the account that the first election in its own sequence would ensure a level playing field by not triggering a bandwagon effect on the voters, while the president refused his assent on three grounds, which the undeclared is that it denied his party the opportunity of reaping from the domino effect the victory he hopes for in the presidential election would have on voters. This is why I think the Senate stands on more irreproachable, fair and just grounds. from the senate.

Should the current administration decide to play the same dirty politics witnessed during the Goodluck Jonathan administration? The police can supervise the action and of course withdraw security details attached to Saraki and others.

What if there was no spare mace ready, or the deputy senate president was not experienced enough to proceed with the plenary?

Omo-Agege’s stunt was politics taken too far, politicians should, at least, understand that democracy isn’t meant for them, it is meant for Nigerians and as such, the general interest of the citizenry should be considered in their acts.

Irrespective of my ill knowledge of security apparatus, I can clearly spot the difference between security breach and security compromise. However, I will not bother to analyse the security architecture of the National Assembly and how the Omo-Agege boys successfully made away with the mace, security experts will take charge of that.

Rather, I will emphasise that our government should not aid, abet or condone criminality under any guise. Should the five men, who perpetrated the act not be fished out and dealt with in accordance with relevant laws, I am afraid that a very bad precedence will be recorded, of which its consequence will be grave.

Already, many Nigerians are baffled and rattled that the almighty National Assembly was overrun by a few thugs and a significant item carted away.

While the Senate rules can determine what measures of punishment should be meted on the Senator, it will amount to a betrayal of national confidence, if his boys are not arrested and prosecuted.

A criminal is a criminal, irrespective of the politics behind it!

April 20, 2018

www.leadership.ng

Leadership Newspapers

@leadershipNGA

51

Resolute, Ruthless Senate which a reversal in future would only mean a return to the superannuated. Despite threats and orchestrations from the ruling party, the 8th Senate hung tough on its choice of leadership, ensuring that the gutlessness of the 4th and 5th Senate, which ensured that the red OHJLVODWLYH FKDPEHU KDG ÂżYH 6HQDWH SUHVLGHQWV LQ HLJKW egbulefutony@gmail.com | 08033250560 years, belonged to the dustbin of history. Same for its bipartisan Senate leadership in a chamber the ruling party has a simple majority. The Senate has stuck to igerians have a king-size disdain for further drive them to subordinate the assemblies by Ike Ekweremadu of the opposition PDP as deputy president even with the availability of an APC senator members of the National Assembly FRQWUROOLQJ WKH Ă&#x20AC;RZ RI WKHLU ÂżQDQFHV Painfully, the legislature is self-moderating, leaving from the South-east. Though the development hardly (NASS). This has less to do with the lawmakers making bad or frivolous it with some kind of absoluteness with power and all sounds as music in the ears of party supremacists, it laws as it has to do with their vaulting its tragedies. For an entity charged by the constitution VXSUHPHO\ WHVWLÂżHV WR D VWURQJ LQVWLWXWLRQ FDSDEOH RI with the sacred duty to make laws for the â&#x20AC;&#x153;peace, KROGLQJ RXW DQG KROGLQJ Rŕľľ avarice and self-centredness.

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FHUWLÂżFDWH IRUJHU\ DJDLQVW 6DUDNL DQG 6HQDWRU 'LQR legislature stands in with the constitution, to the extent For this, the Senate president, Bukola Saraki, 0HOD\H UHVSHFWLYHO\ 6HQDWRU $OL 1GXPH $3& %RUQR that it leaves the executive without munitions and VWDQGV DORQH DV WKH RQO\ SUHVLGLQJ RŕľśFHU RI WKH VRXWK 0DUFK ODVW \HDU JRW D VL[ PRQWKV VXVSHQVLRQ power against the legislature, especially a legislature Senate since 1999, whom neither the executive, nor from the Senate. Two months earlier, Ndume for that knows its onions. the commanding height of the ruling party had a say a similar indiscretion in his perspective on the Unless where a governor or president outsmarts the or hand in his nomination and election. Irrespective 6HQDWHÂśV QRQ FRQÂżUPDWLRQ RI ,EUDKLP 0DJX DV ()&& legislature and successfully ties it to his apron strings, of how distasteful this sounds in the ears of the chairman was shoved out as APCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s majority leader in otherwise the sweeping powers of the executive to ruling APC apparatchik as well as the executive, the Senate, giving way to Ahmed Lawan.

While many gave no hang over Senateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s get all it wants, hobbles before the legislature. This it is a record that nourishes democracy, legislative is a discomfort that has turned governors adept in the independence and the principle of separation of amendment of the Electoral Act 2010, the insertion of game of divide and rule against state assemblies and powers. It is a trail Saraki and the 8th Senate blazed Section 25, which altered the 2019 election sequence

GUHZ Ă&#x20AC;DFNV IURP SUHVLGHQWÂśV PHQ DQG UHPDLQV DW WKH core of a roiling beef between the Senate and the executive. Senate Adamu Abdullahi, who led a protest of a handful of senators against the Senateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s order of election was promptly removed as chairman of Northern Senators Forum, while Senator Omo-Agege, APC, Delta-central, for his belief that the Senateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sequence of election was targeted to disadvantage the president in next yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s presidential election was last week suspended from the Senate for 90 days. Not even the â&#x20AC;&#x153;Parliamentary Support Groupâ&#x20AC;?, a pro- Buhari tendency in the Senate was spared by the Senate.

These last two transpired as the Senate is in the process of overriding the presidentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s veto over his refusal to assent to the Electoral Act 2010 Amendment Bill. While the Senate is at the risk of appearing unsympathetic to commentaries and issues unkind to it, I hold it high for its low tolerance for internal rascality and assertiveness. At the core of the veto override is its disagreement with the executive over the sequence of the 2019 general election.

The Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, had slated the presidential and National $VVHPEO\ HOHFWLRQV WR KROG ÂżUVW RQ )HEUXDU\ 2019, while governorship and state assembly elections ZRXOG IROORZ RQ 0DUFK :LWK WKH (OHFWRUDO $FW $PHQGPHQW %LOO WKH ÂżUVW LWHP RI HOHFWLRQ becomes that of the National Assembly, followed by that of state lawmakers and governors, while the presidential election will have to bring up the rear.

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0\ SURSKHV\ RI QG 0DUFK RQ WKLV FROXPQ LV obviously coming to pass. If I knew that the vision was this close, I would have approached the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;political ELVKRSVÂś ZKR YLVLWHG 3UHVLGHQW 0XKDPPDGX %XKDUL at the presidential villa a fortnight ago, and sought for ordination as a â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;political prophetâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.

But I may not qualify for ordination, because I foresaw a drama not madness as displayed at the National Assembly by the suspended Senator Ovie Omo-Agege.

I shall, at all times, reject and possibly resist an attempt to infuse the idea that thuggery is part of politics, rather, I would admit that thugs often ÂżQG WKHLU ZD\V WR SROLWLFDO RŕľśFHV EHFDXVH PDQ\ responsible Nigerians are docile.

It is mind boggling that while Omo-Agege and his co-travellers plotted to launch an attack on the National Assembly, none of them thought about the general implication of the proposed action on the country. Whatever would become of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s image before the international community, as well as its psychological implications on Nigerians, was outrightly not of concern to them.

0RUDOLW\ LV LQGHHG PLVVLQJ LQ RXU SROLW\ &RPPRQ criminals are in power, while upright Nigerians bear the pain. It is beyond imagination that an individual will decide to embarrass the entire country just because of his political survival. Indeed, there is a KXJH GLŕľľHUHQFH EHWZHHQ D SROLWLFLDQ DQG D VWDWHVPDQ As bitter as I was about the level of madness displayed by the Senator, I felt a sigh of relief, when WKH 1LJHULDQ 3ROLFH )RUFH LQ D VWDWHPHQW FRQÂżUPHG that the mace is in the custody of FCT police command.

0\ PLQG KDG ZRQGHUHG DURXQG ZKDW FRXOG KDSSHQ between Wednesday morning, when the mace was forcefully taken away from the National Assembly

from the senate.

Should the current administration decide to play the same dirty politics witnessed during the Goodluck Jonathan administration? The police can supervise the action and of course withdraw security details attached to Saraki and others.

What if there was no spare mace ready, or the deputy senate president was not experienced enough to proceed with the plenary?

Omo-Agegeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s stunt was politics taken too far, politicians should, at least, understand that democracy isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t meant for them, it is meant for Nigerians and as such, the general interest of the citizenry should be considered in their acts.

Irrespective of my ill knowledge of security DSSDUDWXV , FDQ FOHDUO\ VSRW WKH GLŕľľHUHQFH EHWZHHQ security breach and security compromise. However, I will not bother to analyse the security architecture of the National Assembly and how the Omo-Agege boys successfully made away with the mace, security experts will take charge of that.

Rather, I will emphasise that our government should not aid, abet or condone criminality under any JXLVH 6KRXOG WKH ¿YH PHQ ZKR SHUSHWUDWHG WKH DFW QRW EH ¿VKHG RXW DQG GHDOW ZLWK LQ DFFRUGDQFH ZLWK relevant laws, I am afraid that a very bad precedence will be recorded, of which its consequence will be grave. $OUHDG\ PDQ\ 1LJHULDQV DUH EDྡHG DQG UDWWOHG WKDW the almighty National Assembly was overrun by a few WKXJV DQG D VLJQL¿FDQW LWHP FDUWHG DZD\ While the Senate rules can determine what measures of punishment should be meted on the Senator, it will amount to a betrayal of national FRQ¿GHQFH LI KLV ER\V DUH QRW DUUHVWHG DQG SURVHFXWHG A criminal is a criminal, irrespective of the politics behind it!

Tonyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s

N

Omo-Agegeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Aborted Coup And Shame Of A Nation and Thursday morning. Would Nigerians wake-up to a news that the country has two senate presidents? Of course, it was not impossible.

6RPHWLPH LQ ÂżYH PHPEHUV RI WKH 5LYHUV 6WDWH House of Assembly, with the supervision of heavily armed security men, claimed to have impeached the Speaker, Hon Otelema Amachree. The lawmakers also SXUSRUWHGO\ VXVSHQGHG RI WKH $VVHPEO\ PHPEHUV believed to be loyal to the then governor, Rotimi Amaechi of Rivers State.

In another sad development, the Nigeria Police Force, in 2014, withdrew security details attached to the then Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon Aminu Tambuwal, who is now the Sokoto State governor.

Unlike the situation in Rivers State, the Nigerian 3ROLFH MXVWLÂżHG ZLWKGUDZDO RI 7DPEXZDOÂśV VHFXULW\ GHWDLO 7KH WKHQ 3ROLFH 3XEOLF 5HODWLRQV 2ŕľśFHU 0U Emmanuel Ojukwu, said Speaker Tambuwal was stripped of state protection because he decamped from the ruling Peoples Democratic Party, (PDP). â&#x20AC;&#x153;In view of the recent defection by the Right

Honourable Aminu Waziri Tambuwal, CFR, the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the All Progressives Congress (APC), DQG KDYLQJ UHJDUG WR WKH FOHDU SURYLVLRQ RI VHFWLRQ

(g) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria as amended, the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) KDV UHGHSOR\HG LWV SHUVRQQHO DWWDFKHG WR KLV RྜFH ´ Kindly note that in the statement, Tambuwal was referred to as Speaker, and the Force PRO did not identify another individual as the Speaker. Tambuwal was not impeached neither did he resign his position, yet the police authority wrongly stripped the number IRXU FLWL]HQ R྾ KLV VHFXULW\ GHWDLO Considering the above examples, it will be mundane to believe that what transpired in the National Assembly yesterday could not have degenerated to a more serious crisis.

Just imagine a situation whereby Omo-Agege and other Pro-Buhari lawmakers gather in a hotel with the mace, and pronounce the Bukola Saraki-led leadership of the Senate impeached and suspended

Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t keep a dog and bark yourself. â&#x20AC;&#x201D; English proverb

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High Cargo Dwell Time, Bad Port Roads Threaten N136b Transit Cargoes Prior to 2006, Nigerien and Chadian cargoes passed through Nigerian ports High cargo dwell time at the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s to these countries because of Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s seaport and dilapidated port access proximity to them.

URDGV KDYH EHHQ LGHQWLÂżHG DV WKH WKUHDW But since 2006, about 70 per cent of to transit cargoes from neighbouring Niger Republicâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cargoes, which were countries, LEADERSHIP can report. transited through Nigerian seaports, have LEADERSHIP had reported last been lost to neighbouring Ghana, Togo, year that the early gains of reclaiming and Ivory Coast. Before the diversion, about N136 billion transit cargoes from Nigeria handled 10 million metric tonnes neighbouring countries like Togo and of Nigerien cargoes, but, presently, 4.3 Benin Republic may be eroded. million metric tonnes of the 10 million Recall that transit cargoes are cargoes metric tonnes of transit cargo are taken meant for landlocked countries like to Benin Republic.

Chad and Niger Republic which have Nigerien importers also moved 2.5 no access to the sea. million metric tonnes of their transit Niger shares about 1,500 kilometres cargo to Togo. 1.8 million metric tonnes of boundary with Nigeria, and with and 400,000 metric tonnes went to Ghana a coastline of about 800 kilometres, and Ivory Coast respectively. Nigeria is Nigerian ports remain the natural left with a paltry 200,000 metric tonnes gateway for Niger and Chadâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s access to of transit cargoes from Niger Republic. the sea.

Similarly, the country has also lost Nigerian ports are also nearer to Jibiya some millions of Chadâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s transit cargoes (a border town between both countries) to Ghana, Togo and Benin ports. than Togo, Benin Republic or Ghana; But, in an exclusive chat with while Ghana to Niger is about 3,400 LEADERSHIP on the imminent loss, kilometres, Lagos to Jibiya in Niger is the executive secretary of the Nigerian just 1,300 kilometres.

Shippersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Council (NSC), Barr. Hassan STORIES BY YUSUF BABALOLA, Lagos

Bello, said the landlocked countries still patronise Nigeria port but high cargo dwell time and dilapidated port access road is contributing to imminent loss to neighbouring countries.

Bello said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;I have always say that it is an economic decision by shippers to take cargoes anywhere but Niger are bringing their cargoes to Nigerian port. We are having shipment and they are informing us about it what we have is a little bit of Road problem and dwell time of cargoes at the port. :H DUH Âż[LQJ LQIUDVWUXFWXUH DQG GHOLYHULQJ RQ HŕľśFLHQF\ DQG \RX ZLOO see that very soon, they will make that decision to use Nigeria for their shipment.â&#x20AC;?

The Shippersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Council boss also stated WKDW HŕľśFLHQFLHV RI WHUPLQDO RSHUDWRUV DQG shipping companie were needed to keep attracting transit cargoes to bye country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The issue of transit cargoes is issue RI HŕľśFLHQF\ E\ RXU WHUPLQDOV DQG shipping companies and we have always preached that the shippers have the right to take their cargoes anywhere,â&#x20AC;? he told LEADERSHIP Friday.

Oyo State governor, Sen. Abiola Ajimobi with the executive secretary of the Nigerian Shippers Council, Mr Hassan Bello when the council paid a working visit to the governor in Ibadan , recently.

NIMASA Partners World Maritime University For Capacity Devt The Nigerian Maritime Administration and safety Agency, NIMASA, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the World Maritime University, Malmo Sweden to develop human capacity for the Nigerian maritime sector.

Speaking shortly after the signing of the MoU, the director-general of the agency, Dr. Dakuku Peterside, who led a delegation from Nigeria to Malmo, expressed optimism that the MoU would help the agency realise its strategic plans to reposition the Nigerian maritime sector IRU JUHDWHU HŕľśFLHQF\ DGGLQJ that it was in line with the ongoing reforms being championed by President Muhammadu Buhari and the minister of transportation, Rotimi Amaechi. â&#x20AC;&#x153;This MoU with WMU is an important element of the strategic reforms and

repositioning of NIMASA to be the leading maritime administration in Africa.

This is also part of ongoing reforms of the maritime sector in Nigeria which the President of Nigeria and minister of transportation are championing. The partnership with WMU is in line with the four pillar of NIMASAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mediumterm growth plan which addresses capacity building and particularly raising a new generation of forward looking maritime policy makers and regulators,â&#x20AC;? Peterside said.

Accordingly, the MoU covers academic, collaborative and reciprocal DFWLYLWLHV LQ WKH ÂżHOGV RI training and research to be provided by WMU geared towards building capacity to grow the Nigerian maritime industry.

Arrangements relating to fellowship funding for the WMU M.Sc

programme are included as well as the M.Phil programme RŕľľHUHG LQ FRRSHUDWLRQ with the IMO International Maritime Law Institute (IMLI) in Malta.

Further, the MoU provides IRU 1,0$6$ RŕľśFHUV WR take advantage of WMUâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s distance learning portfolio as well as executive professional development courses to reinforce the capacity of its VWDŕľľ Peterside, who expressed gratitude to the President and management of WMU for their cooperation, also JDYH D ÂżUP FRPPLWPHQW WKDW NIMASA would actively implement the provisions of the MoU. On her part, the president of the WMU, Cleopatra Doumbia-Henry, embraced the signing of the MoU and expressed optimism that it would help support Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economic growth

and the competitiveness of its maritime industry, adding that it also supports the WMUâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s commitment to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). â&#x20AC;&#x153;We are delighted with the engagement with NIMASA in the framework of this MoU which will set the stage for a new partnership with Nigeria.

It will also help support Nigeriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economic growth and the competitiveness of its maritime industry as well as advance the maritime interest of the country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;This MoU also supports WMUâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s commitment to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially Goal 4 which focuses on ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all; and Goal 14 which covers ocean issues, including maritime,â&#x20AC;? she said.

A manâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s behaviour is the index of his mind.

MARITIME / 53

Chinese Companies Take-over Devt Of Ibadan Dry Port, TTP After 12 years of in-action, Chinese company has takeover the development of the Ibadan inland Dry Port This is even as they expressed readiness to help the Nigerian Shippers Council (NSC) in the development of its Truck Transit Park (TTP).

The partnership arrangement was unfolded when the executive secretary/CEO of the Nigerian Shippersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Council (NSC) , Mr. Hassan Bello, paid a courtesy visit to the Oyo State governor, Senator Abiola Ajimobi , at the governorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s RŕľśFH ,EDGDQ 2\R 6WDWH Bello said that collaborating with the Oyo State Government on the establishment of IDP would bring about a lot of developments to the Nigerian economy, stressing that Oyo State was critical to the development of transportation in view of its strategic location.

According to him, since 2006, the federal government had taken a decision to establish Inland Dry Ports in the six geo-political zones of the country of which Oyo State was one.

Describing transportation as a driving force in the national economy, the ES/CEO said that the establishment of IDP and TTP in the state would provide job opportunities and

create wealth for the state.

Bello also said the ongoing rail project being championed by the ministry of transport would be a big boost to the IDPs as it would help GHFRQJHVW WKH KHDY\ WUDŕľśF RQ the road as well as facilitate easy movement of goods IURP /DJRV SRUWV WR GLŕľľHUHQW locations in the country.

He disclosed that the proposed TTP alone would gulp N4.8 billion through the Public Private Partnership (PPP), adding that the facilities would include shopping mall, hotels, motels, worship centre, commercial banks, restaurants among others.

Bello explained that the idea of TTP was to have a secured and convenient place for truck drivers to have as resting places while moving goods from one location to the other.

He noted that a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed recently with the Chinese investors for the development Ibadan Dry Port project, adding that the interest shown by the investors was in consideration of the strategic importance of Ibadan.

Bello therefore solicited the support of Oyo state government for their allocation of the land for the development of the Truck Transit Park.

Firm Partners SCAN On 2018 Maritime Awards $ UHSXWDEOH ÂżUP 9DOXHV /LPLWHG 99/ MDV SDUWQHUHG leading maritime journalists Association, Shipping Correspondents Association of Nigeria (SCAN) for its maiden Annual Nigeria Maritime Awards, ANMA 2018.

The award billed to hold on July 27, 2018, will celebrate and appreciate individuals and agencies who have set a mark in the Nigerian maritime industry in the year 2017.

This individuals and agencies whose actions and inaction shaped the maritime industry in 2017, will also bag awards of recognition over their value addition philosophy that has impacted positively on the growth and development of the Nigerian economy.

The award, which is the ÂżUVW RI LWV NLQG ZLOO ZLWQHVV the gathering of MD/CEOs of leading maritime agencies, outstanding maritime practitioners and shipownerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s and leading freight

forwarding and clearing agents in the country.

The theme for this years award: â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;ANMA 2018; Positioning The Maritime Sector For Challenges Of Global Competitivenessâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; was carefully selected based on the evolving nature of the Nigerian maritime sector since the ports were concessioned in 2006.

In the words of the organisers of the awards, â&#x20AC;&#x153;With a coastal state of about 853 kilometers Atlantic coastline, and an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) covering a total area of approximately 315,950 square kilometers, including a vast network of navigable and potentially navigable rivers, lakes and creeks, which traverses more than 3000 kilometers of inland waterways; much credence should be given to individuals and agencies who have been saddled with the responsibility to manage this enormous and vast national resources.â&#x20AC;?

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Prof Iheanyi Nwosu (1953-2018)

BY EMEKA NWOSU

O

n Thursday, February 1, 2018, death, like a thief in the night, stole into the family of late Chief Yellow Enyiocha Nwosu of Umuagbom Umukabia, Ohuhu in Umuahia, Abia State. On that fateful day, Prof Iheanyi Enyiocha Nwosu, a leading light in Umukabia community and Ohuhu clan, Umuahia was called to higher glory after a brief illness and hospitalization at the Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia. It was, indeed, a day, a consuming darkness descended on the land, leaving on its trails, wailings, anguish and grief in low and high places.

The enveloping darkness brought to an abrupt end, 65 years of vibrant, purposeful and active life dedicated to national service, community development and outstanding scholarship. This instantly reminds us of the indelible words of Williams Shakespeare when he wrote: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Life is like a story told by an idiot, full of sound and fury; but signifying nothingâ&#x20AC;?.

The immortal translation of Iheanyi Nwosu is still like a dream to the beloved ones he left behind. The reality that he is no longer on this side of the terrestrial divide with us is too hard to accept. But who are we, mere mortals, to question the will of the Almighty, the giver and taker of life. The consolation, however, lies in the fact that he lived a remarkable and an exemplary life in the service of God and mankind.

Prof Iheanyi Enyiocha Nwosu was a truly

accomplished leader and great achiever who attained enviable heights in many spheres of human endeavours. He was a man who, from his childhood, was destined for greatness; greatness that did not come through any inheritance but through the dint of hard work and perseverance.

Until his demise, he was an Associate Professor in Rural Sociology and Extension at the Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike where he distinguished himself as a leading scholar.

Iheanyi Enyiocha Nwosu was born on 11th July, 1953 in Kaduna, Kaduna State to the family of Chief Yellow Enyiocha Nwosu and Madam Hannah Chinyere Nwosu (both RI EOHVVHG PHPRU\ +H ZDV WKH ÂżUVW VRQ DQG second child in a polygamous setting. His father who was a business merchant spared nothing to ensure that he attended the best schools during his era. He had his primary education at the Methodist Central School, Umukabia from where he secured admission to the famous Methodist College, Uzuakoli in 1966. In spite of the disruptions occasioned by the NigeriaBiafra Civil War, he graduated tops in 1972. $IWHU DFTXLULQJ KLV +LJKHU 6FKRRO &HUWLÂżFDWH (HSC) at Ngwa High School, Aba and having a stint as Classroom Teacher at Item High School in Bende Local Government Area of Abia State, he gained admission in 1975 to the University of Nigeria, Nsukka to study Sociology and Anthropology. As a brilliant student, he earned a Federal Government Scholarship based on academic excellence. He graduated in 1979 with Second Class (Honours) Upper Division.

He also bagged M.SC and M.Phil Degrees in Sociology from the University of Lagos between 1983 and 1985. He capped his academic laurels with a Ph.D (Doctor of Philosophy) in Rural Sociology and Development from the Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike in 2007.

In his working career, he served meritoriously in the following institutions amongst others: Committee Clerk, National Assembly (1980 $GPLQLVWUDWLYH 2ŕľśFHU )HGHUDO 0LQLVWU\ RI -XVWLFH /DJRV 6WDŕľľ Manager, Guinness Nigeria Plc, Lagos (19851989); Head of Personnel and Administration, Nigerian Ropes Plc, Lagos (1989-1992); 6HQLRU 3HUVRQQHO 2ŕľśFHU 1LJHULD /LTXHÂżHG Natural Gas Ltd, Lagos (1992-1996); Managing Consultant, Center Point Management Consult Ltd, Lagos (1996-2000); and Director, National Orientation Agency (NOA), Abia State (20002004). While in the National Assembly, he served as the Secretary to the Nigerian Chapter of Parliamentarians for World Order (PWO) and participated in its various delegations to the United Nations in New York City, United States of America.

In spite of the eminent heights he attained on the global and national stages, he still IRXQG VXŕľśFLHQW WLPH WR DWWHQG WR GHYHORSPHQW challenges in his community. Apart from serving as the President of his community in Lagos (Umukabia Progressive Movement) between 1998 and 2000, he also served the community in the following capacities: Member, Church Building Committee, Christ

Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t keep a dog and bark yourself. â&#x20AC;&#x201D; English proverb

Nwosu

Methodist Church, Umukabia (2010-2018); Chairman, Road Construction Committee, Umukabia (2008-2018); Chairman, Road Commissioning Committee, Umukabia (2012); and Chairman, Central Planning Committee for the Coronation of the pioneer traditional ruler of the Umukabia Autonomous Community (2017). He was also the Patron of Wesley Methodist Cathedral, Youth Association, Umuahia where he worshipped with his family in the Abia State capital.

He was a great achiever who left indelible footprints on the sands of time. As a consummate scholar, he authored several papers and books.

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FDI: Foreign Investors A Bit Apprehensive About Nigeria – Report

BY KINGSLEY ALU, Abuja

The lack of economic diversification has been a major deterrent for foreign investors and partly plays a role in the foreign direct investments (FDI) inflow fluctuations and this has remained a fundamental weakness of the economy, which subjects it to boom and bust cycles.

Analysts at Lagos-based Financial Derivatives Company (FDC) stated this in their latest economic bulletin released this week.

The report said this has also continued to affect longterm foreign investments in

the country, noting that very few foreign companies were willing to jeopardise the lives of their employees and assets in such a volatile and sometimes violent environment.

“In addition, many investors are fearful that despite a large population, there is no viable market for their products due to the high rate of poverty and unemployment.

“Given all of these factors, it is not difficult to see why many potential investors opt for other markets like Morocco, Kenya, and South Africa,” it added.

When the price of oil is high, money inflows increase, and vice-versa. For instance, the

price of oil peaked in 2014, the same year Nigeria recorded its highest FDI inflow in decade, at roughly $2.7 billion.

“As the price of oil fell, FDI ebbed, as the 2017 figure of $981 million reflects. The prolonged state of insecurity in Nigeria is another major factor.

“It does little to attract foreign investors. The country continues to contend with spurts of violence in the middle belt, between herdsmen and communal farmers; threats of secession in the south-east; and insecurity in the Niger Delta and north-east,” it stated.

Further it stressed that a third key fundamental factor was the poor investment

climate characterised by overly stringent government policies, bureaucratic bottlenecks for securing permits, and a weak legal framework.

In 2015, MTN, one of the most prominent and successful foreign investors in Nigeria, was sanctioned with a $5.2 billion fine for failing to disconnect unregistered subscribers.

“Such draconian punishment cannot be encouraging for prospective investors. And finally, the nation’s huge infrastructure deficit is another major investment deterrent.

“The lack of stable power means manufacturers have to rely on expensive alternative energy sources, such as diesel generators,” it added.

But the federal government has been urging foreign businesses interested in investing in Africa to look towards the attractive opportunities available in the country, declaring that the country’s economic outlook for 2018, and in the foreseeable future was positive.

Vice President, Yemi Osinbajo, said government was determined to revamp the economy by improving the enabling environment for all investors, both domestic and foreign.

According to him, the aim of the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP), which was launched last year, was to restore growth by diversifying the economy, stabilising the

macroeconomic environment, investing in infrastructure and improving the country’s business environment among others.

Buoyed by the non-oil sector, the Nigerian economy grew in real terms by 1.92 per cent in the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2017 (year-on-year), maintaining its positive growth trajectory since the emergence of the economy from recession in the second quarter (Q2) of 2017.

The Q4 GDP figures had also indicated that the economy recorded a real annual Gross Domestic Production (GDP) growth rate of 0.83 per cent in 2017, an improvement over the -1.58 per cent recorded in 2016.

Emuze Wins UN’s CESCR Seat

BY KINGSLEY ALU, Abuja

L-R: Country manager, Google Nigeria, Juliet Ehimuan; managing director/chief executive officer, Michel Puchercos and director of communications, Public Affairs and Sustainable Development, Folashade AmbroseMedebem, both of Lafarge Africa Plc., at the launch of Lafarge Africa Plc’s Blog and YouTube Channel in Ikoyi, Lagos. PHOTO BY KOLAWOLE ALIU

UNILAG , SMEs To Collaborate In Upcoming Fair

BY TAIWO OMILANI, Lagos

The University of Lagos (UNILAG) has disclosed its readiness to involve industries and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in its 13th annual research conference and fair.

Chairman, planning committee, Abayomi Okanlawon, who disclosed this, said it would address the issue of disconnect between the researchers and businesses.

In his contribution, Prof.

Solomon Okunuga, who is the director of academic planning stressed that the institution was ready to partner with industries in the area of research.

The committee therefore called on stakeholders in the industries and businesses to make themselves available for the event.

Executive secretary, Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Enterprises (NASME), Eke

Ubiji in an interview said the universities needed to do more to close the gap between the academia and businesses. “ Universities cannot be in their comfort zone and expect SMEs to ask them for research, it is not possible.

“There are research findings in the shelves of universities in which nobody is making use of.

So they need to do more to collaborate with businesses,” he added.

A Nigerian, Ambassador Peters Emuze, has been elected to the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR) in a keenly-contested election held at the UN headquarters, New York.

Emuze was elected for a four-year tenure.

He would be representing the African continent on the panel from 2019 to 2022.

His victory, in clinching one of the two Africa’s seats on the board of the committee for at least four years, is seen as a feather for Nigeria.

Apart from signalling “prestige,” a member of the commission would also improve Nigeria’s future diplomatic leverage.

CESCR is the body of 18 independent experts that monitors countries’ compliance with the International Covenant on

Economic, Social and Cultural Rights of citizens by its States parties.

The committee was established under ECOSOC Resolution 1985/17 of May 28, 1985, to carry out the monitoring functions assigned to the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).

Emuze, who entered the race at the last minute, beat candidates of six other countries’ to clinch the first of the two seats for Africa.

LCCI, NLNG Plan Workshop To Mark World Malaria Day

BY CHIKA IZUORA, Lagos

The Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), is set to hold a workshop in collaboration with Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) Limited to mark the 2018 World Malaria Day. This is aimed at creating awareness about the scourge of malaria, its impact on economic growth and possible solutions to curb the scourge.

The workshop, according to LCCI, is scheduled to hold on Tuesday, 24th April, 2018 at the Commerce House, 1, Idowu Taylor Street, Victoria Island, Lagos at 10:00am.

Muda Yusuf, Director General of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) said: “The theme of the workshop is “Innovations in Malaria Control.” As part of activities to mark the day, winners of the 2017 Nigeria Prize for science, sponsored by the NLNG will address participants on the theme of the workshop using the findings of their research on malaria.

Yusuf further stressed that, “there is the need for citizens to partner with government and its agencies to reduce the high rate of fatalities caused by this “monster-

killer” known as malaria.

This is so important because, according to the World Health Organisation, nearly half of the world’s population is at risk of malaria and four hundred and twenty-nine thousand (429,000) deaths are recorded annually.”

Yusuf also emphasized that, there is no better time to tackle the scourge of malaria than now. He further hinted that seasoned health and medical professionals will be available to engage participants at the workshop. While the President of the LCCI, Mr. Babatunde Paul Ruwase, FCA would chair the event.

Nigeria’s Economy On Low Trajectory – World Bank Report

BY KINGSLEY ALU, Abuja

The World Bank said Nigeria’s economy may slow this year with its projection of the country’s economic growth rate for 2018 at 2.1 per cent, down from 2.5 per cent and 1.9 per cent for 2019, down from 2.8 per cent.

The World Bank’s latest 2018 Global Economic Prospect report said the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is

expected to grow marginally by 2.5 per cent in 2018, and 2.8 per cent in 2019 and 2020.

“In Nigeria, the economy is projected to grow 2.1 per cent in 2018 and 1.9 per cent in 2019 (up from 0.8 per cent in 2017), reflecting improved oil prices, revenue, and production and recently introduced foreign exchange measures that contribute to better foreign exchange availability.”

Though the projection still

shows a huge leap against the actual of 0.8 per cent achieved in 2017 and 0.2 per cent higher than its projection in October last year, it indicated, not only a reversal of position but also a widening gap between the positions of the federal government which had projected GDP growth rate at about 3.5 per cent in its 2018 budget.

The Economic Recovery and Growth Plan, ERGP, the government’s medium term

economic blue print, had stated, “Real GDP is projected to grow by 4.62 per cent on average over the plan period of 2017 – 2020, from an estimated contraction of 1.54 per cent in 2016. Real GDP growth is projected to improve significantly to 2.19 per cent in 2017, reaching 7 per cent at the end of the plan period.”

But the report indicated that Nigeria would be underperforming the sub-Sahara Africa group of economies

Don’t keep a dog and bark yourself. — English proverb

which the World Bank projected would rise to 3.4 per cent in 2018, up from 2.8 per cent actual recorded in 2017, and improve slightly thereafter through the medium term to about 4.0 per cent.

The current World Bank report has, however, aligned with inflationary trend in Nigeria while indicating that a possible policy adjustment by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), sometime down this

year would sustain the inflation rate at double digit through 2018.

Inflation rate in the country measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) has been on steady downward trend in the past 15 consecutive months dropping to 13.34 per cent in March year-on-year, from 14.33 per cent in February according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) report for March 2018.

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NEWS

Queen Elizabeth Appeals To Commonwealth Members To Accept Son Queen Elizabeth II has appealed to Commonwealth leaders to appoint her son, Prince Charles, to succeed her as their head.

She said it was her “sincere wish” that Prince Charles takes over “one day”, as she opened the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in London.

The role is not hereditary and will not pass automatically to the Prince of Wales on the Queen’s death.

The 53 leaders, gathered at Buckingham Palace, are to make a decision on the succession on Friday, No 10 has said.

Addressing the gathering of dignitaries, royals and the prime minister, the Queen said it was a “pleasure, this time, to welcome you to my home” for the biennial meeting.

She said it remained a “great pleasure and honour to serve you” and to observe “with pride and satisfaction that this is a flourishing network”.

She added: “It is my sincere wish that the Commonwealth will continue to offer stability and continuity for future generations, and will decide that one day the Prince of Wales should carry on the important work started by my father in 1949.” Issues under discussion at the two-day summit also include ocean

conservation, cyber security, and trade between the countries.

Prime Minister Theresa May told the leaders the summit would “take on some of the 21st Century’s biggest questions”.

Speaking in the ballroom, which was decorated with flags of the 53 nations, Mrs May said: “There have been difficulties, successes, controversies, but I believe wholeheartedly in the good that the Commonwealth can do.

The prime minister also thanked the Queen for hosting the event, calling the monarch a “steadfast and fervent champion” of the Commonwealth.

Outside, more than 100 officers and soldiers from the Coldstream Guards were in honour guard, wearing scarlet tunics and bearskins, as a 53 gun salute marked the formal opening.

The ceremony is being attended by 46 Commonwealth heads of government, out of the 53 member states, with the remaining attendees being foreign ministers.

Earlier, Prince Charles told attendees the modern Commonwealth had a “vital role to play”, adding: “I pray that this [meeting] will not only revitalise the bonds between our countries, but will also give the Commonwealth a renewed relevance to all its citizens.”

Australian, ‘Doctor Death’ Invents Suicide Machine A controversial suicide pod that enables its occupant to kill themselves at a press of a button went on display at Amsterdam funeral show on Saturday.

Called the “Sarco”, short for sarcophagus, the 3D-printed machine invented by Australian euthanasia activist Philip Nitschke and Dutch designer Alexander Bannink comes with a detachable coffin, mounted on a stand that contains a nitrogen canister.

“The person who wants to die presses the button and the capsule is filled with nitrogen. He or she will feel a bit dizzy but will then rapidly lose consciousness and die,” said Nitschke, who has been dubbed “Dr Death” for his work to legalise euthanasia.

The “Sarco” is a device “to provide people with a death when they wish to die,”

Nitschke said.

The inventors put a model of the device on display, together with a set of virtual reality glasses to give visitors a true-tolife experience of what it would be like to sit in the pod, before ultimately pressing the button.

Nitschke said he aimed to build the first fully-functioning pod before the end of the year. After that, the design will be put online as an open-source document for people to download.

“That means that anybody who wants to build the machine can download the plans and 3D-print their own device,” Nitschke said.

Asked about the controversy surrounding euthanasia and legal hurdles, Nitschke said: “In many countries suicide is not against the law.

Britain’s health Minister Faces Investigation Over Luxury Flats Purchase Health Secretary, Jeremy Hunt, is facing an investigation by a parliamentary watchdog over his failure to declare a property investment deal.

Hunt, one of Britain’s wealthiest politicians, apologized last week for failing to initially disclose his interest in a company set up to purchase luxury flats, saying it was an honest administrative mistake.

A spokeswoman for the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards said a formal investigation has begun into why Hunt did not immediately disclose his stake in the firm on parliament’s register of

members interests.

Hunt is a key figure in Prime Minister Theresa May’s government, charged with finding a long-term funding solution for the National Health Service and is widely viewed as a potential successor when she steps down.

He set up a company in September last year with his wife, which was later used to buy seven flats along the south coast of England. But he did not declare his stake in the company until six months later.

A spokesman for the department for health was not immediately available for comment.

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Friday, April 20, 2018

Cuba’s New President Vows To Defend Castro Revolutionary Cuba’s new president, Miguel Diaz-Canel, began his term yesterday with a promise to defend the socialist revolution led by the Castro brothers since 1959, giving a strident speech that also emphasized the need to modernize the island’s economy.

A stalwart of the ruling Communist Party, Diaz-Canel was sworn in to replace Raul Castro by the National Assembly in a new chapter for the Caribbean island but one that has been carefully managed and is aimed at preserving the political system.

“The mandate given by the people to this house is to give continuity to the Cuban revolution in a crucial historic moment,” Diaz-Canel told the assembly in his first speech as president.

He delivered a long homage to 86-year-old Raul Castro, calling him the best student of his brother Fidel.

Fidel Castro, who led a band of reb-

els that overthrew a U.S.-backed dictator and then ruled for decades, handed over power to Raul Castro in 2008 as his health deteriorated. He died in 2016.

Raul Castro will retain considerable clout as he will remain head of the Communist Party until a congress in 2021.

Diaz-Canel, 57, said Castro would remain the leader of the revolution and would be involved in major decisions.

His speech laid out a course for the his five-year term, in which he will have to strike a balance between defending Cuba’s socialist system and reforming it enough to satisfy a young generation hungry for better economic conditions.

He confirmed expectations that the transition would not herald sweeping changes to one of the world’s last staterun economies and one-party systems, promising there would be no return to capitalism.

Diaz-Canel, who has risen the ranks

of the Communist Party over three decades, said the new period would also be characterized by “modernization of the economic and social model.”

He said there would be no compromise in Cuba’s foreign policy, which is marked by volatile relations with the United States. In a repetition of a longheld stance by Havana, he said he would hold dialogue with anybody who treated Cuba as an equal.

Thursday’s session was held on the 57th anniversary of Cuba’s 1961 defeat of a CIA-backed Cuban exile invasion at the Bay of Pigs, a victory that Havana has long marked as a symbol of its resistance to “imperialist” pressure for change from Washington.

Of the 604 lawmakers present, 603 voted in favor of making Diaz-Canel president, marking a generational shift from the elderly leaders who fought to topple dictator Fulgencio Batista.

Diaz-Canel

US Senators Allowed To Bring Babies Into Chamber The US Senate has agreed new rules that allow members to bring infants into the chamber when they vote.

The move comes a week after Tammy Duckworth became the first sitting US senator to give birth while in office.

She had expressed concern about how she would be able to care for her newborn daughter while carrying out her constitutional duties. Senators said it was important that they led by example by introducing familyfriendly policies.

The change was approved unanimously.

The ‘miracle’ that helped a US mother

make history “I would like to thank my colleagues on both sides of the aisle, particularly those in leadership and on the rules committee, for helping bring the Senate into the 21st Century by recognising that sometimes new parents also have responsibilities at work,” Ms Duckworth, an Illinois Democrat, said in a statement.

Family-friendly workplace policies aren’t just a women’s issue, they are a common-sense economic issue Senate rules committee chairman Roy Blunt said being a parent was a difficult job and Senate rules shouldn’t make it any harder.

“I’m glad we were able to get this done to address the needs of parents in the Senate. I congratulate Sen Duckworth and her family, and look forward to meeting her daughter,” he said.

Ms Duckworth, 50, gave birth to daughter Maile - her second child - in a suburban Washington DC hospital last week.

She was already one of only 10 women to give birth while holding elected federal office as her first child, Abigail, was born in 2014 when she was serving in the US House of Representatives.

Senegal Capital Erupts In Protest Over Proposed Election Law Protests flared in Senegal’s capital yesterday and a parliamentary debate descended into pushing and shoving over a proposed change to an election law that critics say will make it impossible for minor candidates to run for president in 2019.

Hundreds of people took to the streets of Dakar’s downtown Plateau district, burning tyres and setting up barricades before police dispersed crowds with tear gas and arrested dozens.

It was a rare outbreak of unrest in a country widely seen as a beacon of stability and democracy in West Africa, and came ahead of elections

in February next year in which President Macky Sall is seeking a second term.

The proposed bill requires all election candidates to collect the supporting signature of one percent of registered voters in each of Senegal’s 14 regions, amounting to 60,000 people.

Ruling party member Abdou Mbow told Reuters the proposed law would prevent elections from being “chaotic” by ruling out candidates with no chance of winning.

Parliamentary elections last year were marred by voting problems caused in part by the record 47

candidate lists which voters had to choose from.

But opposition party members say the proposed law is attempts

by Sall to silence opponents.

“Macky Sall wants to impose this law on us, it’s a dictatorship,” said 40-year-old shopkeeper Baba Kane, who closed his business to join the protests yesterday morning.

Critics of the law say making candidates travel across the country would rule out smaller campaigns with low budgets.

“You need a lot of money to do this, so to become president you need money,” said student Alassane Samb at the protest.

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AFN Blames Inexperience, Injuries For Poor Performance

Technical director of Athletic Federation of Nigeria (AFN), Sunday Adeleye has attributed the federation’s poor performance at the just concluded Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games in Australia to injuries and inexperience of the athletes.

He said most of the athletes to the Games were at such big event for the first time, hence, Nigeria paid for the inexperience when baton dropped on the floor in the 4 x 400 men relay race.

Speaking to our correspondent at the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja, shortly after their arrival from the Queensland, technical director said; “This is the first time Athletics Federation of Nigeria went to such international competition with about 80% of home-based athletes.

“We suppose to win many medals but inexperience of the athletes prevented us from win-

ning more laurels.

“Our home-based athletes were not exposed, which led to baton dropping on the floor during 4x400m relay race.

So, we lost not because other contestants are better but lost to inexperience.”

He also lamented on how injury hinders the opportunity of winning another medal in 100m finals where Nigeria have two athletics in the final of 100m for the first time in 15 years.

In the same vein, Okagbare could not participate in the 100m and 200m race because she was just recovering from rehabilitation.

“If not that one of our athletes got injured which disallowed him from competing in the 100m finals, we could have won more medals.”

“Okagbare was just coming back from rehabilitation.

So, as a federation we needed to protect her. Therefore, we supported her to run only in the relay race,” Adeleye concluded.

CAF Competitions: Why Nigerian Clubs Will Continue To Struggle – Pinnick

BY SALIFU USMAN, ABUJA President of the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF), Amaju Pinnick, has said that the poor performance of Nigerian clubs at continental competitions will continue, unless a bold step is taken to address structural deficit in the administration of clubs in the country.

For a second year running, no Nigerian club made it to the lucrative group stage of the CAF Champions League

Tombim Open: Last-African Standing, Jacobs, Crashes Out Africa’s hope of clinching the Tombim Open Nigeria FI Futures title was dashed on Thursday as Namibian Tukhula Jacobs lost 6-1, 6-3 to Danylo Kalenichenko of Ukraine as the $25, 000 prizemoney tournament in Abuja hits home-stretch.

Jacobs, 23, a wild card entrant, had defeated Japan’s Kento Takeuchi and Frenchman Remi Boutillier in straight sets heading to his clash with his European opponent but he could not stand the firepower of the world number 551 right-handed player on Centre Court.

Brazilian Joao Menezes, the seventh seed, also made the headline with a 6-4, 6-4 win over second-seeded Maximilliano Neuchrist of Austria and has now sets up a semifinal meeting with Kalenichenko on Friday.

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NSDFI Olympics Grant Will Save Our Sports – Sirawoo

The president, Sports Writers Association of Nigeria (SWAN), Mr Honour Sirawoo, says the new initiative of the Nigeria Sports Development Fund Inc (NSDFI) to raise N900 million to support athletes is a life saver and one that will help athletes have longer preparation.

The NSDFI, led by Olympian Mary Onyali, plans to give each of the 90 athletes from five sports an annual Olympic grant of N10 million from the money to be raised.

Disclosing this in Abuja, on Wednesday, when he received Mary Onyali and her team, Sirawoo, who personally signed up for a 90-day campaign with NSDFI, noted, “We have been monitoring your activities, we are so proud of you and your team working to raise a new generation of stars.

We are not just proud of you; we are with you all the way. If there is anywhere you want us to back you, let us know, we shall back you fully.”

According to him, “This new Olympic grant initiative is so unique. It is affordable to an average Nigerian including Okada riders, market women and all. We urge and pray Nigerians will have the patriotic essence to key in and contribute their quota. I am imagining the number of families this initiative will bring up.

April 20, 2018

Swede top seed, Markus Eriksson was again stretched as he needed a rubber to scale the hurdle of fifth seeded Dutch Jels Sels 6-3, 4-6, 6-3 in a match that lasted over two hours. He had also needed a final set to progress against Alexis Klogou in the second round.

The 28-year-old world number 314 is two wins shy of extending his remarkable record of bagging at least a Futures title since 2013.

His last success was at the Hungary Futures 7 in 2017 and now has to navigate his way past Jaimee Angele of France for a place in the final where he will confront Kalenichenko or Menezes.

Angele recovered from a slow start to edge Dutch qualifier Stephan Gerritsen 5-7, 6-1, 6-4 in the last quarterfinal match on Thursday.

as the country’s representatives in this year’s edition, Plateau United and MFM, crashed out of the top tier continental club championship at the preliminary level.

The two teams were also alongside Akwa United eliminated from the second tier of the continental club competition, CAF Confederation Cup on Tuesday and Wednesday respectively with only Enyimba of Aba remaining to fly the country’s flag on the continent.

Reacting to the continuous show of shame of Nigerian clubs on the continental, Pinnick said Nigerian clubs would continue to struggle until club administrators in the country are ready to do the needful.

He said administrators are number enemy of Nigerian clubs and if not until they stop feeding from government’s appropriation and run clubs as private business, Nigeria will not get it right.

Pinnick, who is expected to seek reelection as president of NFF after the expiration of his current tenure, later this year, said he would seek to make Nigerian clubs independent of their state governors if elected for a second term.

“The first thing I would do if I get re-elected is to make sure that all our clubs are independent of their state governors. If you look at all the clubs that are winning trophies, are clubs with history and tradition.

For instance, Manchester City is not a Champions League club. They may have the players but they don’t have tradition of Champions League games.

“Those days, Abiola Babes would

always get to the semifinals or final of CAF Confederation Cup, and we also have different clubs, all own by private individual and company. That is what we want to encourage in Nigeria.

Government may because of their stadia hold 20 percent equity of the club, while the remaining 80 percent can be given to their friends, associate and contractors to manage it privately.

But, we must first educates our club administrators because they are the number one problem and this is where the fish from, government’s appropriation. They don’t know that if they run it

CAF Confederation Cup action

properly and independently they would make more money.

Nigerian clubs would continue to struggle and that is the truth. They will continue to struggle because of the poor structure. The only one that is not struggle simply because they have that semblance of independent or history is Enyimba. Just imaging if Lalung is not more the governor of Plateau State today, what would become of Plateau United. Look at Warri Wolves of seven years of their existence, where are they today. Government has different priorities.

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AZU ISHIEKWENE

feez Baruwa could be on his last mile to jail. Or he could be going home a free man.

Three years ago, the former lecturer in the department of Accounting at the University of Lagos cornered an 18-year-old girl.

The girl’s father, a friend of Baruwa’s, had sent her to the lecturer for help to gain admission.

Baruwaapparently had other plans: he allegedly seized the poor girl, overpowered her and raped her in his office.

The case has been in court for nearly three years and came up again on Wednesday. The state has closed its case; and Justice Josephine Oyefeso of the Ikeja High Court will decide, perhaps on June 14 or later, whether Baruwa goes to jail or walks home a free man.

Baruwa has many cousins in sexploitation, the campus variety of which is the non-academic business of trading sex for grades, or generally extorting sex even from female students unwilling to engage in such tradeoff. One of Baruwa’scousins, Professor

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Richard Akindele, has been in the news lately. The professor of Accounting at the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife (OAU), has been dragged out in a sad and sensational audio recording in which he was bargaining for multiple rounds of sex to upgrade a failed student. He offered to give the student who scored 33 percent at least an “E”, if she would sleep with him five times.

The matter is not in court yet, but the outcome of Baruwa’s court case might send a signal to campuses nationwide that this sexpidemic cannot continue receiving soft treatment.

For a while after the allegations of sexual harassment against Akindele went viral, the authorities at OAU were behaving as if they needed a voodoo priest to explain the gravity of the allegations.

The school called a press conference to address the issue, cancelled it hours before it was due to hold, and later issued a statement about investigations.

It has taken nearly two weeks and a wringer for the school to find the section of its own code of conduct that says that when a prima facie case has been established, “the Vice-Chancellor shall suspend such

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Idris

staff from office pending the final determination of the case.”

Not unexpectedly, the school has come under pressure from highly placed religious people, who worked the hotlines at the highest levels, pleading that, “it was the work of the devil.”

For all you know, Akindele may have returned to the classroom from his sabbatical or extended leave of sorts, with version 2.0 of Accounting 101 modified to include offline tutorials on how many rounds of sex equals the lowest pass mark.

It’s not funny.

Grapevine sources have hinted that the major problem of the investigating panel was also compounded by the reluctance of the accuser to come forward.

Some even said the incident occurred earlier, that the victim has graduated and is afraid that the Senate might withdraw her degree if she comes forward, since her testimony would be proof that she obtained her degree fraudulently.

And wait for this – that the victim’s boyfriend had been using the audio recording to extort money from Akindelewho got fed up and asked the victim and her boyfriend to go to hell.

That hardly makes sense. If the victim slept with the lecturer early on, passed the course and left the school, she’ll be a fool in a hand basket to go public. The probable

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SPACE FOR SALE

The Sexploiter And His Cousins reason why she has gone public is that she’s trapped in the school and hopes that this desperate step might save her.

Farfetched excuses about her motive are apparently being invented by people who are taking advantage of the lukewarm attitude of the University towards the matter, even when the call log of the accused drips with his own testosterone.

The University appears to be more interested in protecting its reputation than in rooting out any nest of sexual predators in the system.

Besides, there may be many more undiscovered culprits of such sexual predation in the University with a guilty conscience. And it would be hard for them to cooperate in punishing one of them who only happens to have been foolish to have beenfound out, as they might see it.

Instead of behaving like an old Boy’s Club, OAU should keep in mind that it also has a fiduciary duty to protect its staff and students. It can and will be liable for any action that tends to suggest negligence or a cover up in a case where the campus has become a predator’s playground.

An audio recording similar to the one in OAU went viral two years ago when Muhammed Idiagbon, then the head of department of English at the University of Ilorin, demanded sex in his office from a 200-level student, whom he repeatedly accused of being “unserious,” adding intermittently that, “you’re not the only one.”

When Idiagbon was found out, he accused his “envious colleagues” of setting him up only to resign his appointment before the school finished investigations in the matter.

Even though the school promised at the time that it would complete the investigation and make its findings public, the matter was swept under the carpet after Idiagbon’s resignation.

We can almost hear that

same echo in OAU, echo of the authorities just wanting to close this chapter and move on.

It’s a matter for regret that neither the students’ union of OAU nor the academic staff union of the university has said a word since the Akindelescandal broke.

Two years ago, when the National Assembly was debating the Sexual Harassment Bill, ASUU opposed it vigorously, saying that it would infringe on the autonomy of universities. The union insisted that the code of conduct in each university was perfectly capable of dealing with matters of sexual misconduct.

Well, there’s no Nigerian university website that I know of – and I checked OAU, University of Ibadan, University of Lagos, University of Benin, University of Nigeria, Ahmadu Bello University and Ado Bayero University – that has any resource on sexual assault on its website. Not a word.

In fact, the OAU website, which comes closest doing this, only defines misconduct in general terms, focusing largely on its impact; not on the individual, but on the reputation of the university.

It is silent on predatory sex, one of the perennial scourges of higher schools.

It’s fair to say that if laws or codes alone were sufficient to curb sexual exploitation, members of the National Assembly will not be snatching female children from the cradle in forced marriages. And videos of senators in twosome orgies during recess will not be two-for-a-kobo.

The real problem is that when outrages like OAU and others happen, we shout, complain and just slink off, with hardly enough courage or stamina to stand up long enough for what we know is right, until the next horror story.

If students in OAU insist that justice must be done and must be seen to be done; if rights groups step up to offer the victim protection and insist that the school will be

taken to court if the matter is not satisfactorily treated; if independent education watchdogs have credible public advisory, which includes resources for tackling sexual predation and safety in general, perhaps we would not be where we are now.

It’s been said that female students sometimes set themselves up for – even invite – predators by their lifestyles. That may be true, but lecturers, who believe, like Oscar Wilde, that the only way to overcome temptation is to yield, have no place in the Ivory Tower.

The body of evidence, so far, including a 2015 study on sexual assault by Harvard University among 26 universities in the US, shows that perpetrators of sexual misconduct are largely male faculty members, confirming existing data that one woman in five is usually assaulted while in college.

Let’s stop making excuses and deal with this evil for what it is. And the first step would be for OAU and other higher schools to have whistle-blower policy.

– Ishiekwene is the Managing Director/Editor-In-Chief of The Interview and member of the board of the Global Editors Network

GHANA MUST GO It’s too early to dismiss idea of third force — Hon Joseph Akinlaja

You mean Obasanjo’s third term?

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