reimaginingkau the sustainable campus (25-12-2017) by LESS Studio

STUDENTS: NAWWAF ALBISHY ABDULMAJEED ALASMARI MOHAMMED ALWADEI SUPERVISORS: DR-ING. MOHANNAD BAYOUMI DR. TURKI SHOAIB

UPGRADING THE QUALITY OF LIFE AT KAU Environmental Research Center

1.0 BACKGROUND 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4

Introduction Problem statement Issue Location

5.0 STRATEGIES 5.1 Strategies and guidelines

2.0

Contents

2.0 DESIGN APPROACH 2.1 Approach 2.2 G. Theme 2.3 Vision

6.0 DESIGN RESPONSE 6.1 Entrance 6.2 Useres 6.3 Supported

3.0

CASE STUDY REVIEW

3.1 Local 3.2 International

7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5

ARCHIURBAN Functional Program Research Center Furniture Concepts Alternatives Selected Concept

4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8

8.0

ANALYSIS Current Situation Landuses Movement and Access Distances and Access Solid & Void Noise and Density Pedestrians Climate

BUILDING STRATEGIES

8.1 Next semester strategies

1.0 BACKGROUND 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4

Introduction Problem statement Issue Location

Background

1.1 Introduction

The centers of research and studies were linked to the development of the scientific revolution, which was one of the products of the modern industrial revolution, while the centers were integrated in the beginning of their inception in the centers of scientific institutions and universities

The importance of research centers The centers of research and studies have become a leading role in leading the world and have become centers for the production of many strategic projects active and has increased the number of centers in the world, especially in Europe and America and varied specialties in various fields of political and economic and other sciences

Activation of research centers 1- Freedom of research work The availability of an atmosphere for democratic work and the surrounding research centers will provide sufficient freedom of knowledge and access to the information required by the work of these centers

2. Availability of data The backbone of the research and study centers is the availability of an integrated database 3 - conviction of the role of research centers and studies These agencies serve as centers of feedback to all the scientific results reached by these centers, so this conviction is a key factor in the continuation of the work of scientific research centers 4. National transfer The availability of financial transfer is a fundamental element in the work of these centers as the adoption of these centers on foreign sources makes them captive to those bodies in the nature of research and results 5. Quality of researchers In addition to funding, research centers have relied on their ability to embrace scientific research capabilities

[١] http://www.fcdrs.com/mag/issue٧-٢-.html

‫ارﺗﺒﻄﺖ ﻧﺸﺄت ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺒﺤﻮث واﻟﺪراﺳﺎت ﺑﺘﻄﻮر اﻟﺜﻮرة‬ ، ‫اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ إﺣﺪى ﻧﺘﺎﺟﺎت اﻟﺜﻮرة اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺪء ﻧﺸﺄﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬

‫أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻷﺑﺤﺎث‬

[١]

‫أﺻﺒﺢ ﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺒﺤﻮث واﻟﺪراﺳﺎت دور رﻳﺎدي ﻓﻲ ﻗﻴﺎدة اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫وأﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ أداة ﻹﻧﺘﺎج اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺸﺎرﻳﻊ‬ ‫اﻹﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﺔ وﻟﻘﺪ ازداد ﻋﺪد ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ ﻓﻲ دول‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﻻﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ أورﺑﺎ وأﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ وﺗﻨﻮﻋﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﻤﻴﺎدﻳﻦ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﻷﺧﺮى‬ [١]

‫ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺒﺤﻮث‬

‫ﺣﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻲ‬-١ ‫إن ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﻟﺠﻮ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮاﻃﻲ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﻪ اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ ﺳﻴﻮﻓﺮ اﻟﺤﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻜﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ و اﻟﻘﺪرةﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻘﺘﻀﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت‬-٢ ‫ان اﻟﻌﻤﻮد اﻟﻔﻘﺮي ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺒﺤﻮث واﻟﺪراﺳﺎت ﻳﺘﺠﺴﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﻗﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬

KAUST University, Research Center Atrium

‫اﻟﻘﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﺪور ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻷﺑﺤﺎث واﻟﺪراﺳﺎت‬-٣ ‫ان ﻫﺬه اﻟﺠﻬﺎت ﺗﻌﺪ ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﻜﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ وﺻﻠﺖ اﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﻘﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻼ أﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎً ﻓﻲ اﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺒﺤﻮث اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪ‬ ً ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ‬-٤ ‫ان ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﻳﻌﺪ ﻋﻨﺼﺮاً أﺳﺎس ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻫﺬه‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ ﺣﻴﺚ ان اﻋﺘﻤﺎد ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﺎدر أﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫أﺳﻴﺮة ﻟﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت ﻓﻲ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ أﺑﺤﺎﺛﻬﺎ واﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ‬ ‫ ﺟﻮدة اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﻴﻦ‬-٥ ، ‫ﻋﺘﻤﺪ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻷﺑﺤﺎث ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻬﺎ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪى ﻗﺪرﺗﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ اﺣﺘﻀﺎن اﻟﻜﻔﺎءات اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ‬

KAUST University,

Chu Hall - Solar Energy Research Center

Background

1.1 Introduction

One of the most important reasons for the transformation of universities and their classification within international universities is the level of research and excellence in the Hittite centers in the production of research. The quality of the research environment as spaces and spaces increases the efficiency of learning within the university environment. In this sense, it is necessary to know what universities around the world have achieved in developing the research environment and taking the initiative in improving the research environment on the campus of King Abdulaziz University.

‫ان ﻣﻦ اﻫﻢ اﺳﺒﺎب ﺗﻤﻴﺮ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت وﺗﺼﻨﻴﻔﻬﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫اﻻؤاﺋﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﺗﻤﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى‬ . ‫اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻲ وﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ﻫﺎ اﻟﺤﺜﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻧﺘﺎج اﻟﺒﺤﻮث‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ان ﺟﻮدة اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ ﻛﻔﺮاﻏﺎت وﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺗﺮﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻔﺎءة اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ داﺧﻞ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ واﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮدﻧﺎ اﻟﻰ اﻻرﺗﻘﺎء ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺮم ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬ . ‫اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬

Chu Hall - Solar Energy location: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Cauntry: United States The first university in the world

Cornell University Location: Day Hall Lobby, Ithaca, New York, Cauntry: United States Rankings: 19 th World University Rankings 2018

University of Oxford location:UniversityOffices,Oxford, Oxfordshire Cauntry: United Kingdom The third university in the world

100 100 80 60 40

University of Oxford

30 7.5

2.5

Chu Hall - Solar Energy Architects: Rafael Viñoly Architects Location:Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford Cauntry:United Kingdom

01 03

Overall

Citations

Teaching

Industry Income

Research

International Outlook

Weill Institute for Cell and Architects: Richard Meier Location:Day Hall Lobby, Ithaca, New York, Cauntry:United States

Source: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/ Source: http://www.diarystore.com/stanford-university-stanford-tuition-stanford-university-courses

University of Oxford Mathematical Architects: Rafael Viñoly Architects Location:Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford Cauntry:United Kingdom

Background

1.1 Introduction

KAU Rankings

‫ﻗﺪ ﺣﻘﻘﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻧﺠﺎﺣﺎت ﻟﻢ ﻳﺴﺒﻖ‬ .‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﻴﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎل اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ واﻟﺒﺤﺚ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻲ‬ ‫وﻗﺪ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺧﻄﻮة ﺳﺮﻳﻌﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬ .‫اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻧﻤﻮذﺟﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ وﻗﺪ ﺣﻘﻘﺖ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻻﻋﺘﺮاف‬،‫ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﻮﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺪوﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎت واﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎء واﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت‬ ،‫ وﻗﺪ اأرﺳﺖ ﻋﻤﺎدة اﻟﺒﺤﺚ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ‬.‫واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ اأﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﻗﻮﻳﺎ‬،‫وﻫﻲ اأﺣﺪ اأﻫﻢ اﺟﻠﻬﺎت ﻳﻒ اﺟﻼﻣﻌﺔ‬ .‫ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺚ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ واﻟﻔﻨﻲ‬

KAU PERFORMANCE IN ACADEMIC SHANGHAI RANKING OF WORLD UNIVERSITIES (2016 - 2012).

Global Universities Rankings

Middle East Universities Rankings

108

King Saud University

Saudi Arabia Riyadh

United States Charlottesville, VA

109

Saudi Arabia Universities Rankings

King Saud University

Germany Berlin

Saudi Arabia Riyadh

University of Hong Kong

King Abdulaziz University

Hong Kong Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong

Saudi Arabia Jeddah

110

Saudi Arabia Jeddah

111

Saudi Arabia Thuwal

University of Rochester

Saudi Arabia Jeddah

King Abdullah University of Science & Technology

King Abdulaziz University

King Abdullah University of Science & Technology Saudi Arabia Thuwal

Egypt Giza

112

Germany Berlin

Saudi Arabia Dhahran

Alfaisal University

American University of Beirut

Freie Universität Berlinof

Lebanon Beirut

Saudi Arabia Riyadh

RESEARCH ACHIEVEMENTS OF KING ABUDLAZIZ UNIVERSITY

PUBLICATIONS OF RESEARCH CENTERS IN THOMSON –ISI JOURNALS (٢٠١٦).

KAU ISI PUBLICATIONS: WEB OF SCIENCE CATEGORIES(٢٠١٦). 596 344

213

220

277

161

180

267 223

135

0 50 150-101

100 200-151

150

200-151

90 45 0

178

400-301

300 2012

157 154

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

OSTEOPOROSIS

PRICESS AL JAWHARA

KING FAHD

ENVIRONMENT

INTELLIGENT ENGINEERING

DESALINATION

CLIMATE CHANGE

ADVANCED MATERIALS

GENOMIC

162

300-201

200 250

150-101

Source: https://www.usnews.com

King Fahd University of Petroleum &

Cairo University

United States Rochester, NY

RECORD COUNT

King Abdulaziz University has achieved unprecedented successes in scientific and technological research. The university has made rapid stride amongst Arabic and international universities to become an educational role model in the region. With global outreach, the university has achieved international recognition in Engineering Mathematics, Chemistry and Information and Technology. The Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR), one of the important entities of the university, has laid down strong foundations of scientific and technical research.

Source: Web of Science

MATHEMATICS

PHYSICS APPLIED

MATERIALS SCIENCE MULTIDISCIPLINARY

PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACY

CHEMISTRY PHYSICAL

ENGINEERING CHEMICAL

CHEMISTRY MULTIDISCIPLINARY

ENGINEERING ELECTRICAL ELECTRONIC NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY

Source: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/

‫‪Background‬‬

‫‪1.2 Problem statement‬‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪St‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪lae'b‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Al-M‬‬

‫‪Idara St‬‬

‫‪n‬‬ ‫‪Al-Iska‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪St‬‬

‫‪Male‬‬ ‫‪Faculties‬‬

‫‪t‬‬

‫‪H‬‬

‫‪The number of centers is 23, but there is‬‬ ‫‪no clear location. Some of them are locat‬‬‫‪ed in some colleges, some are scattered‬‬ ‫‪buildings and almost four centers are‬‬ ‫‪located. Outside the university‬‬

‫‪ies S‬‬

‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻷﺑﺤﺎث داﺧﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻧﺠﺪ أﻧﻪ ﻻﺗﺮﺑﻄﻬﺎ أي ﻋﻼﻗﺔ وﻣﺴﺎﻓﺎﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺒﺎﻋﺪة ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﻦ إداراﺗﻬﺎ وذﻟﻚ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ إﻧﺸﺎﺋﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺮب اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺒﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﻠﻢ أن‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ ﺣﺴﺐ ﻣﺎوﺟﺪﻧﺎ ‪ ٢٣‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻻﻳﻮﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻘﺮ واﺿﺢ وﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻮاﺟﺪ ﺑﺒﻌﺾ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت‬ ‫وﻟﻌﺾ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ وﻗﺮاﺑﺔ ‪ ٤‬ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ﺧﺎرج‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬

‫‪Idara St‬‬

‫‪lt‬‬ ‫‪Facu‬‬

‫‪Female‬‬ ‫‪Faculties‬‬

‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﻟﻸﺑﺤﺎث‬

‫‪33‬‬

‫ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ‪H‬‬

‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ﻟﻸﺑﺤﺎث‬

‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ادارﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ‬

‫‪11‬‬

‫‪22‬‬

‫‪FACULTY‬‬ ‫‪MEMBERS‬‬ ‫‪HOUSING‬‬

‫‪MALE SECTION‬‬

‫‪HOSPITAL‬‬

‫‪FEMALE‬‬ ‫‪HOUSING FEMALE SECTION‬‬

‫ﺷﺮﻛﺔ وادي ﺟﺪة ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎر اﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﻲ‬

‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ أﺑﺤﺎث اﻟﻐﺎز‬

‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﻮث اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪Sorce: www.nama-center.com‬‬

‫‪04‬‬

‫‪Background‬‬

‫‪1.2 Issue‬‬ ‫‪1.3‬‬

‫‪KING FAHD MEDICAL RESEARCH CENTER‬‬

‫‪It was established in 1981 KFMRC is‬‬ ‫‪number one functional medical re‬‬‫‪search center in the Kingdom of‬‬ ‫‪Saudi Arabia. It has a strong collabo‬‬‫‪ration with health facilities and other‬‬ ‫‪universities.‬‬

‫ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد أﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻣﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮس ﺗﺤﺖ أﺷﻌﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﻊ ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺧﻀﺮاء‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻀﻌﻒ ا ﻃﻼﻻت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة‬

‫وﺟﻮد ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺷﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻐﻠﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬

‫ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺰ أدى ﻟﻮﻗﻮف‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺒﺎت ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﺰﻳﻞ وأﻣﺎم‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة‬

‫‪Campus Corporaio Cuiocan‬‬

‫‪KAUST University‬‬

‫‪Through our visit and our observa‬‬‫‪tion center is better than the new‬‬ ‫‪centers in terms of spaces and dis‬‬‫‪tribution in addition to the existence‬‬ ‫‪of different observations represent‬‬ ‫‪the erroneous recruitment of some‬‬ ‫‪spaces and the weakness of social‬‬ ‫‪spaces and the poor quality of‬‬ ‫‪spaces in general‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﻟﻸﺑﺤﺎث‬ ‫أﺳﺲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎم ‪١٩٨٠‬م وﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺒﺤﻮث اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ اﻷول ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻷﺑﺤﺎث ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﺪم اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻌﺎوﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮاﻓﻖ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ و اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل زﻳﺎرﺗﻨﺎ وﻣﻼﺣﻈﺘﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻌﺪ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﺴﺤﺪﺛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت وﺗﻮزﻳﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻮﺟﻮد ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﺜﺜﻞ اﻟﺘﻮﻇﻴﻒ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﺎﻃﺊ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت وﺿﻌﻒ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺿﻌﻒ ﺟﻮدة اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﺎم‬

‫‪01‬‬ ‫‪05‬‬

‫‪Background‬‬

‫‪1.2 Issue‬‬ ‫‪1.3‬‬

‫‪KING FAHD MEDICAL RESEARCH CENTER‬‬

‫ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ وﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ا‪±‬ﺑﺤﺎث وﺗﺤﺘﺎج وﺗﻮﻇﻴﻒ اﻟﻔﺮاغ اﻟﻤﺨﺼﺺ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺪروس ﻣﻊ وﺟﻮد ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪات‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮة وﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺑﺼﺮﻳﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻧﻮاﻓﺬ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻄﻠﺔ‬ ‫وﻻ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ اﻟﻘﺪر اﻟﻜﺎﻓﻲ ﻣﻦ ا ﺿﺎءة اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻐﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺒﻬﻮ وﻋﺪم‬ ‫وﺟﻮد ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺟﻠﻮس ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻣﻊ وﺟﻮد ﻛﺎﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫زاوﻳﺔ ﻣﺨﻔﻴﺔ وﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎد ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎت ﺑﺠﻮار اﻟﻤﻘﻬﻰ‬

‫ﺿﻌﻒ اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﺼﺮﻳﺔ داﺧﻞ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫وﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎد أن ﻳﺮى أي ﺣﻴﺎة اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ أو ﻣﺎﻳﺪل ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎة ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ أو ﻣﺤﻔﺰة‬

‫‪KAUST University‬‬

‫‪allen institute research facility‬‬

‫)‪Ecological Research (NIOO‬‬

‫‪01‬‬ ‫‪06‬‬

‫‪Background‬‬

‫‪1.2 Issue‬‬ ‫‪1.3‬‬

‫‪The Center was established by King‬‬ ‫‪Abdulaziz University in 2014, earlier‬‬ ‫‪known as Geological Hazards Re‬‬‫‪search Unit.‬‬

‫وﺟﻮد ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺷﺎﺳﻌﺔ وﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮه ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫اﻷﻧﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ اﻟﻺﻃﻼﻻت ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻔﺎرﻏﺔ‬

‫واﺟﻬﺎت ﺿﺨﻤﺔ وواﺟﻬﺔ ﻣﺼﻤﺘﺔ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ‬ ‫وﺟﻮد أﻫﺪاف ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻻﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﺒﺎدئ‬ ‫وﻇﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬

‫ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد ﺗﺪرج ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت وﻣﻼﺻﻘﺔ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات ﻟﻠﻤﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﻈﻼت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺠﺐ واﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬

‫ﺿﻌﻒ اﻟﻬﺪف اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺰﺟﺎﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﻀﺨﻤﺔ‬ ‫واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﻀﻮء ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻤﺮات ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‬

‫وﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ إﻧﺸﺎء اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻋﺎم ‪ ،٢٠١٤‬واﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﺮف ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺣﺪة أﺑﺤﺎث اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ اﻟﺠﻴﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‪±‬ﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻮﺟﻮد ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺧﻠﻒ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ أﺑﺤﺎث‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ اﻟﺠﻴﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺬي ﻳﻜﺎد ﻳﺨﻠﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺣﺜﻴﻦ‬ ‫وأﻛﺪ ﻟﻨﺎ أﺣﺪ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺘﻮاﺟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ أن ﻋﺪد‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻻﻳﻜﺎد ﻳﺼﻞ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ أﺷﺨﺎص‬ ‫ﻣﻊ وﺟﻮد ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻄﻴﺮان واﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﺳﻠﻤﺎن‬

‫‪KAUST University‬‬

‫‪01‬‬ ‫‪07‬‬

‫‪Background‬‬

‫‪1.2 Issue‬‬ ‫‪1.3‬‬

‫‪The presence of car roads within the‬‬ ‫‪university led to the division of pedes‬‬‫‪trian traffic into several different areas‬‬ ‫‪not connected to each other.‬‬ ‫‪As pedestrian traffic varies from one‬‬ ‫‪area to another, in the old area of the‬‬ ‫‪campus, pedestrian traffic has largely‬‬ ‫‪separated from the movement of cars.‬‬ ‫‪The new area faces challenges in con‬‬‫‪necting parking spaces and connecting‬‬ ‫‪them to buildings‬‬ ‫وﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻻﺧﺮى ﻓﻔﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻠﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات اﻣﺎ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة وﺟﻬﻮ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺎت ﻓﻲ‬ ‫رﺑﻂ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ وﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ وﺻﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫وﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻻﺧﺮى ﻓﻔﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻠﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات اﻣﺎ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة وﺟﻬﻮ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺎت ﻓﻲ‬ ‫رﺑﻂ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ وﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ وﺻﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫ادى وﺟﻮد ﻃﺮق اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات داﺧﻞ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة ﻟﻌﺪة ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﺔ ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫وﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻻﺧﺮى ﻓﻔﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻠﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات اﻣﺎ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة وﺟﻬﻮ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺎت ﻓﻲ‬ ‫رﺑﻂ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ وﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ وﺻﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫‪Office building Rijkswaterstaat‬‬

‫‪SAHMRI Health and Medical Research Institute‬‬

‫‪01‬‬ ‫‪08‬‬

Background

1.2 Location 1.4

'b St

n St Al-Iska

e Al-Mala

Why we chose this site? Idara St

To design an environment of research centers where it is one of the most important elements of education and science is a mirror reflecting the interest of nations with science and knowledge and research centers within the campus of our University scattered and vast. The site is located in a central area of the university and close to senior administration and colleges

ies S

lt Facu

Loacation The proposed location is located next to the academic field and senior management, and the location is bordered to the north by Al-Malae’b street , from the south Senior administration, from the west to the Idara street and from the east to the faculty of engineering North Width 500 m South Width 500 m East Length 425 m West Length 290 m Area of the site: 160, 000 sqm

‫ﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ أﺑﺤﺎث ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻌﺪ ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ ﻣﻘﻮﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫واﻟﻌﻠﻮم ﻓﻴﻬﻲ ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﺮآة ﺗﻌﻜﺲ اﻫﺘﻤﺎم اﻷﻣﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻠﻢ‬ ‫واﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ واﻟﻤﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ داﺧﻞ ﺣﺮم ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺘﻨﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ وﻣﺘﺮاﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ وﻳﻘﻊ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ وﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮب‬.‫اﻷﻃﺮاف‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻻدارة اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ واﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﻤﻘﺘﺮح ﻳﻘﻊ ﺑﺠﻮار اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ واﻹدارة اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫وﻳﺤﺪ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻤﺎل ﺷﺎرع اﻟﻤﻼﻋﺐ وﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻨﻮب اﻹدارة‬، ‫اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ وﻣﻦ اﻟﻐﺮب ﺷﺎرع اﻹدارة وﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺮق ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ‬ ‫ م‬٥٠٠ ‫اﻟﻀﻠﻊ اﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ م‬٥٠٠ ‫اﻟﻀﻠﻊ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ م‬٤٢٥ ‫اﻟﻈﻠﻊ اﻟﺸﺮﻗﻲ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘﺮ‬٢٩٠ ‫اﻟﻈﻠﻊ اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬١٦٠٬٠٠٠ : ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫ﻣﻌﻬﺪ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻮل دراﺳﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺷﺎرع اﻹدارة‬

01 09

‫ﺷﺎرع اﻟﺤﺎﺳﺐ اﻵﻟﻲ‬

‫وادي ﺟﺪة‬

‫ﻣﻌﻬﺪ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬

0.3

‫ﻣﻌﻬﺪ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺷﺎرع اﻟﻤﻼﻋﺐ‬ St Al-Malae'b

‫ﻓﺼﻮل دراﺳﻴﺔ‬

0.1

‫ﺷﺎرع اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ‬

0.5

Background

1.4 Location 1 ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰي‬

2 ‫واﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

3 ‫ﻣﺠﺎورﺗﻪ ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻴﺎت‬

4 ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﻴﺔ‬

This site is one of the most important sites on the campus where is located near the most important entries: Gate 1 and Gate 3, and is located adjacent to the main streets are the almalaeib and street al'iidara

The site is part of the central area and the main façade of the campus

It is a link between other sites where access to it from several directions, and surrounded by several areas (medical center -academic square sports center )

There are a many of buildings located within the site, but most of the area is not built, it gives a great opportunity to invest the site better.

‫ﻳﻌﺪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻫﻢ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻊ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮم‬ ‫ ﺑﻮاﺑﺔ‬: ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﻊ ﺑﺎﻗﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﺧﻠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻘﻊ ﺑﻤﺤﺎذات ﺷﺎرﻋﻴﻦ رﺋﻴﺴﻴﻴﻦ‬, ٣ ‫اﻟﺼﻘﺮ وﺑﻮاﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺷﺎرع اﻟﻤﻼﻋﺐ و ﺷﺎرع اﻻدارة‬

‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ و اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ‬

‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ وﺻﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻊ اﻷﺧﺮى ﺣﻴﺚ اﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ,‫اﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪة اﺗﺠﺎﻫﺎت‬ ‫ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬- ‫و ﺗﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪة ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ) اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ‬ ( ‫ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬- ‫اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ وﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ اﻏﻠﺐ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻬﺬا ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﻴﺮة ﻻﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎر اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺜﻞ‬

01 10

2.0 DESIGN APPROACH 2.1 Approach 2.2 G. Theme 2.3 Vision

‫‪Design Approach‬‬

‫‪1.2 Approach‬‬ ‫‪2.1‬‬

‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ‬

‫‪St‬‬

‫‪KING FAHD MEDICAL RESEARCH CENTER‬‬

‫‪'b‬‬ ‫‪alae‬‬

‫‪Al-M‬‬

‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻃﺐ وﺑﺤﻮث اﻟﻨﻮم‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﻌﻤﻮدي‬

‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻷﻣﻴﺮة اﻟﺠﻮﻫﺮة‬

‫‪H‬‬

‫‪Idara St‬‬

‫‪M‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬

‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﻟﻸﺑﺤﺎث‬

‫‪Al Ehtifalat‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬

‫‪t‬‬

‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ أﺑﺤﺎث‬

‫اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎج‬

‫ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬

‫)‪Publications 1214 , Year (2010 – 2017‬‬ ‫‪322‬‬

‫ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﺗﻢ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺘﻪ وﺟﻮد ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ وﻇﻴﻔﻴﺎ‬

‫‪Idara St‬‬

‫‪Fac‬‬

‫ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ دراﺳﻴﺔ‬

‫أﺳﺲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎم ‪١٩٨٠‬م وﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺒﺤﻮث اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ اﻷول ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻷﺑﺤﺎث ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﺪم اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻌﺎوﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮاﻓﻖ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ و اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ ‪.‬‬

‫‪300‬‬

‫‪265‬‬

‫‪250‬‬

‫‪221‬‬

‫‪188‬‬

‫‪200‬‬

‫‪113‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪Research‬‬

‫‪52‬‬ ‫‪2017‬‬

‫‪Female‬‬ ‫‪Faculties‬‬

‫‪150‬‬

‫‪2016‬‬

‫‪2015‬‬

‫‪2014‬‬

‫‪2013‬‬

‫‪2012‬‬

‫‪32‬‬ ‫‪2011‬‬

‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪2010‬‬

‫‪50‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬

‫‪ISI & NON ISI Publications-1264Publication Year : 1980 - 2017‬‬

‫)‪Institute for Scientific Information (ISI‬‬

‫‪1216‬‬ ‫‪1200‬‬

‫‪Working‬‬

‫‪Learning‬‬

‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪800‬‬ ‫‪600‬‬

‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ )ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﺑﺤﺎث اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻓﻬﺪ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﻮث‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ( ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﺸﺎرﻛﻴﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺮﺗﺒﻂ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ واﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ وﻣﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻛﻮن ﻟﻨﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻞ اﻳﺠﺎﺑﻲ ﺳﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ‬

‫‪400‬‬

‫‪48‬‬

‫‪200‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬

‫‪01‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬

Design Approach

1.2 Approach 2.1 Public Area

n Al-Iska

Labs

01 13

Social Communication

Create a Joint Research Lab

Clustered Research Center

Rehabilitation for existing research centers

Identity for Current Buildings

New Building

‫‪Design Approach‬‬

‫‪1.2 Theme‬‬ ‫‪2.2‬‬

‫‪Social‬‬

‫ﺟﻌﻞ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻛﺜﺮ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‬

‫‪Paths‬‬

‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﺎور‬

‫‪Elements of Sustainable‬‬ ‫‪Environmental‬‬

‫‪Economical‬‬

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﺑﺪﻳﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬

‫‪Edges‬‬

‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ اﻟﺤﺪود ﺑﺴﺘﺨﺪام ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ اﻻﺿﺮار ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬

‫‪Visual districts‬‬

‫وﺿﻮح اﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ واﺧﺮى‬

‫‪kevin lynch Elements‬‬ ‫‪Node & Landmark‬‬

‫وﺟﻮد ﻣﻌﺎﻟﻢ وﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺼﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻤﻴﺰة‬

‫‪01‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬

3.0 CASE STUDY REVIEW 3.1 Local 3.2 International

3.1

case study KAUST UNIVERSITY

Architects: DLC Architects Location: Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi is a new international, graduate-level research university established to drive innovation in science and technology and to support world-class research in areas such as energy and the environment. “Interview: HOK’s Bill Odell on the Design of Saudi Arabia’s KAUST University, the World’s Largest LEED Platinum Project” ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻟﻠﻌﻠﻮم واﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬ ‫أﺑﺤﺎث دوﻟﻴﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫أﻧﺸﺌﺖ ﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﻌﻠﻮم واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ودﻋﻢ اﻟﺒﺤﻮث ذات اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت‬ ‫ وﻳﻌﺪ ﻣﺸﺮوع ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬.‫ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ واﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ أﻛﺒﺮ‬،‫ﻛﺎوﺳﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺮوع ﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﺒﻼﺗﻴﻨﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬ "‫ ﺑﻴﻞ أودﻳﻞ ﺣﻮل ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻛﺎوﺳﺖ ﻓﻲ‬:‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬ ‫ أﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﺸﺮوع ﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﺒﻼﺗﻴﻨﻲ‬،‫اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ‬ ‫"ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬

http://www.hok.com/design/service/landscape-architecture/kaust/

http://www.aiatopten.org/node/113

2.1

case study KAUST UNIVERSITY

SIZE : 5.5 million sq. ft. / 511,000 sq. m. 27 buildings The team employed five strategies that borrow from local culture and traditions to solve environmental issues: 1. Structured like traditional Arabic cities 2. As found in a traditional souk, or Arabic market, 3. The Arabic Bedouin tent inspired designers to create a monumental roof system that spans across building masses to block sun on building facades 4. Passive ventilation strategies of the traditional Arabic house influenced the design of iconic, solar-powered wind towers 5. Similar to Arabic screening called 'mashrabiya,' the campus shades windows and skylights with an integral shading system that reduces heat loads while creating dramatic dappled light.

Support facilities Research center buildings

main axis Secondary axis

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪم اﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﻤﺲ اﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت ﺗﻘﺘﺮض ﻣﻦ‬ :‫اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﻬﻴﻜﻠﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻤﺪن اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ‬.١ ‫ أو اﻟﺴﻮق‬،‫ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺤﺎل ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﻮق اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ‬.٢ ،‫اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ اﺳﺘﻠﻬﻤﺖ اﻟﺨﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﺪوﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻤﻤﻴﻦ‬.٣ ‫ﻹﻧﺸﺎء ﻧﻈﺎم ﺳﻘﻒ ﺿﺨﻢ ﻳﻤﺘﺪ ﻋﺒﺮ ﻛﺘﻞ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻟﻤﻨﻊ‬ ‫أﺷﻌﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ واﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ أﺛﺮت اﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎزل اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬- ٤ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ أﺑﺮاج اﻟﺮﻳﺎح اﻷﻳﻘﻮﻧﻴﺔ ذات‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬: ‫ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ اﻟﻤﺤﺎور اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ واﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﺎط‬-١ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻌﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ ﺟﻌﻞ اﻟﻤﺮاﻓﻖ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺮوع ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺳﻂ‬-٢ ‫اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع وﺟﻌﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻻﺑﺤﺎث ﻓﻲ اﻻﻃﺮاف‬ ‫ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺸﺎة اﻣﻨﺔ وﻧﻈﻴﻔﺔ وﻣﺘﺮاﺑﻄﺔ‬- ٣ ‫ اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎه ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﺪرج ﻓﻲ‬.٤ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت‬

http://www.hok.com/design/service/landscape-architecture/kaust/

http://www.aiatopten.org/node/113

2.1

case study KAUST UNIVERSITY Sustainability Diagram- Laboratories and pedestrian spine

KAUST's new campus is the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's first LEED certified project and the world's largest LEED Platinum project.In the context of an extremely hot, humid climate, they were asked to create a low-energy, highly sustainable project.

1-High Performance Roof. 2-Solar Tower. 3-Passive ventilation. 4-High Performance glazing . 5-Integral Shading . 6-Local evaporation. 7-Passively Cooled Courtyards. 8-Filtered Daylight.

Percentage of energy consumption 100% Amount of wastewater that is reused 42% Reduction in water use 27.1% Annual energy cost savings 7.8% Amount of on-site renewable energy 80% Amount of glazing that is shaded year-round

‫وﻳﻌﺪ اﻟﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻌﻠﻮم واﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ أول ﻣﺸﺮوع ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ ﻟﻴﺪ وأﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﺸﺮوع ﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ وﻓﻲ ﺳﻴﺎق اﻟﻤﻨﺎخ اﻟﺤﺎر واﻟﺮﻃﺐ‬.‫اﻟﺒﻼﺗﻴﻨﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ إﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺸﺮوع ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬،‫اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫وﻣﺴﺘﺪام ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ‬

Integral Shading

High Performance Roof

Passively Cooled Courtyards

‫ﻣﻌﺪﻻت اﺳﺘﻬﻼك اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺌﻮﻳﺔ‬

٪١٠٠ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﺎه اﻟﻌﺎدﻣﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ إﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻴﺎه‬ ٪٤٢ ‫وﻓﻮرات ﻓﻲ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺴﻨﻮﻳﺔ‬ ٪٢٧٫١ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺠﺪدة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ٪٧٫٨ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺰﺟﺎج اﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻈﻠﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪار اﻟﺴﻨﺔ‬ ٪٨٠

http://www.hok.com/design/service/landscape-architecture/kaust/

http://www.aiatopten.org/node/113

Filtered Daylight

Solar Tower

2.2

case study

Campus Corporaio Cuiocan

Architects: DLC Architects Location: Avenida Coyoacán Mexico Description sent by the project team. Located in one of the oldest districts of Mexico City; Coyoacán 1622, stands out among many other corporate complexes, office complexes in different areas of Mexico City where the highest building and formally prominent of its neighbors turns out to be the most attractive, one where the context and the original state of the building considerably more the horizontal character of the building adapted to the scale of more human character of constructions and surrounding streets.

‫ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ واﺣﺪة‬.‫اﻟﻮﺻﻒ اﻟﺬي أرﺳﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع‬ ،١٦٢٢ ‫ ﻛﺎﻳﻮوﻳﻜﺎن‬.‫ﻣﻦ أﻗﺪم ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻜﺴﻴﻜﻮ ﺳﻴﺘﻲ‬ ،‫ﺗﺒﺮز ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﻤﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺴﻴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻲ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ أﻃﻮل وﺑﺎرزا رﺳﻤﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻴﺮاﻧﻪ ﺗﺒﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻟﺴﻴﺎق واﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ‬،‫أن ﻳﻜﻮن أﻛﺜﺮ ﺟﺎذﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ واﻟﻄﺎﺑﻊ اﻷﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﺗﺘﻜﻴﻒ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻊ اﻷﻛﺜﺮ إﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻹﻧﺸﺎءات واﻟﺸﻮارع‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‬.

-1 Limit the arrival of cars within the project 2 - Put positions on the parties to the project to confirm the movement of pedestrians 3 - Use trees around the site to reduce noise and increase privacy 4. Irregular motion paths to give the user experience

:‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫ اﻟﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ وﺻﻮل اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع‬-١ ‫ وﺿﻊ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ أﻃﺮاف اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع ﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬-٢ ‫اﻟﻤﺸﺎة‬ ‫ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻷﺷﺠﺎر ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻟﻠﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ‬- ٣ ‫اﻟﻀﻮﺿﺎء وزﻳﺎدة اﻟﺨﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﺎرات اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ اﻟﻨﻈﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﻹﻋﻄﺎء ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ‬.٤ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪم‬

19 01

‫ اﻟﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ وﺻﻮل اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع‬-١ ‫ وﺿﻊ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ أﻃﺮاف اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع ﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة‬-٢ ‫ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻷﺷﺠﺎر ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻟﻠﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻀﻮﺿﺎء وزﻳﺎدة‬- ٣ ‫اﻟﺨﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﺎرات اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ اﻟﻨﻈﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﻹﻋﻄﺎء ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪم‬.٤

https://www.archdaily.com

2.2

case study

Huawei Research Center

Architects: Ennead Architects Location: Wuhan, Hubei, China Ennead Architects has unveiled its design for the new Huawei Research Center, a research and development campus under construction in Wuhan, China. The new Center will be 350,000 square meters, and seeks to foster “interdepartmental interaction amongst employees while maximizing access to the surrounding landscape.” The campus will be arranged along a linear park space with a water feature, following the topography of the area, and creating a central valley that will be a pedestrian-only spine, with automobile traffic kept to the site’s perimeter. ‫وﻗﺪ ﻛﺸﻔﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺔ إﻧﻴﺪ أرﺗﺸﻴﺘﻜﺘﺲ اﻟﻨﻘﺎب ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬،‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ أﺑﺤﺎث ﻫﻮاوي اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ .‫ اﻟﺼﻴﻦ‬،‫ﺑﺤﺜﻲ وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮي ﻗﻴﺪ اﻹﻧﺸﺎء ﻓﻲ ووﻫﺎن‬ ‫ وﻳﺴﻌﻰ‬،‫ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬٣٥٠،٠٠٠ ‫وﺳﻴﻜﻮن اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫إﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ "اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻹدارات ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﻇﻔﻴﻦ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫"ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻇﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‬. ‫وﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ اﻟﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻮل ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻀﺎرﻳﺲ‬،‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﺧﻄﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻴﺰة اﻟﻤﻴﺎه‬ ‫ وﺧﻠﻖ وادي ﻣﺮﻛﺰي ﺳﻴﻜﻮن اﻟﻌﻤﻮد‬،‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﻊ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات أﺑﻘﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬،‫اﻟﻔﻘﺮي ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎة ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬. :‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﺗﻢ ﻋﺰل ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة ﺑﺴﺘﺨﺪام‬-١ ‫ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﻟﻠﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻀﺠﻴﺞ واﻻﻧﺒﻌﺎﺛﺎت ا‬٠ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺰ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ اﺳﺨﺪم ﻗﻠﺐ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع ﻛﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﻔﺲ وﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬-٢ ‫ﻟﻼﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ‬٠ ‫ﻣﺤﻔﺰة‬

20 01

create a landscap center

merge the landscape with building entries

foous building to the center

merge the landscape with courtyard gardens

https://www.archdaily.com

2.2

case study

Liberal Arts Building No.2

Architects: THAD Location: Shenyang, China

Shanghai has become a key hub for technological research and advancements. The Yangpu District in the northeastern part of the city is playing a significant role in this evolution. With 17 universities and countless start-up ventures, the district possesses the same kind of energy as other intensely collaborative and entrepreneurial areas like California’s Silicon Valley.

‫أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺷﺎﻧﻐﻬﺎى ﻣﺮﻛﺰا رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﻮث اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻳﺎﻧﻐﺒﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﺸﺮﻗﻲ‬.‫واﻟﺘﻘﺪم‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ وﻋﺪد ﻻ ﻳﺤﺼﻰ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺸﺎرﻳﻊ ا‬ ‫ ﺗﻠﻌﺐ دورا‬١٧‫ ﺣﻲ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﻟﻤﺒﺘﺪﺋﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ا‬. ‫ ﻣﻊ‬.‫ﻫﺎﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻄﻮر‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺘﻌﺎوﻧﻴﺔ واﻷﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺮﻳﺎدﻳﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﻮرﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫وادي اﻟﺴﻴﻠﻴﻜﻮن‬

:‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ اﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﻤﺎ اداء اﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺸﻴﻂ اﻟﻨﻤﻮﻗﻊ واﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة‬

4.0 ANALYSIS 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8

Current Situation Landuses Movement and Access Distances and Access Solid & Void Noise and Density Pedestrians Climate

‫‪Analysis‬‬

‫‪4.1 Current Situation‬‬ ‫‪1.2‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد ﻣﺴﺎرات ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎة واﻟﺘﻨﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرت‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫ﺿﻌﻒ اﻟﺘﺪرج ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت وﻓﺼﻞ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرت ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﻋﺒﻮر اﻟﺸﻮارع ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل ﻟﻠﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﻬﺠﻮرة وﺿﻌﻒ اﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺠﺎورات‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﻲ ووﺟﻮد ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻛﺒﻴﺮة ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻐﻠﺔ‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫اﻣﺘﺪاد ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ورﺗﺎﺑﺔ وﺧﻠﻮ اﻟﻤﺴﺎر ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺼﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫‪7‬‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬

‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬

‫‪7‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﻔﻴﺔ وﺿﻌﻒ اﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴﺔ وﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺌﺔ‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺷﺎﺳﻌﺔ وﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﻲ وﺿﻌﻒ اﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴﺔ‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪23‬‬

‫‪Current Situation‬‬

‫‪Analisis‬‬

‫‪4.1 Current Situation‬‬ ‫‪1.2‬‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻄﻮط اﻟﻄﻮﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺮﺿﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻤﻠﺔ‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫ﻋﺪم اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ اﻟﻤﺪاﺧﻞ‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫اﻟﺘﻜﺮار ﻓﻲ اﻟﻨﻮاﻓﺬ وﺻﻐﺮ ﺣﺠﻤﻬﺎ‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫اﻻﻃﻼﻻت اﻟﺰﺟﺎﺟﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ واﻟﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫اﻟﺒﺮوز واﻻﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺨﺎﻣﺔ‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺎت اﻟﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﺪروﺳﺔ وﻋﺪم اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﻬﺎ‬

‫‪7‬‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫اﻟﻌﻤﻖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻨﻮاﻓﺬ ﻻﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻤﺮار اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ‬

‫‪7‬‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫اﻻﺧﺘﻼف اﻟﻤﺘﺒﺎﻳﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ واﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮح‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪01‬‬ ‫‪25‬‬

‫‪Background‬‬

‫‪4.2 SWOT Analysis‬‬ ‫‪1.2‬‬

‫‪Threat‬‬ ‫اﻟﺰﺣﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة‬ ‫ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﺎخ‬

‫‪Opportunity‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻣﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻮر‬ ‫اﻳﺠﺎد ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻛﺎدﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ‫اﻳﺠﺎد ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ وﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻻدارة اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬

‫‪G4‬‬

‫‪Strengths‬‬

‫‪Weakness‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺒﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﻌﻤﺎدة‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫اﻹﻃﻼﻻت‬

‫اﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺟﻮدﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل ﻣﻦ ‪ ٣‬ﻣﺪاﺧﻞ‬

‫‪G3‬‬

‫‪G1‬‬

‫‪ 1‬ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ اﻟﻤﺤﺎور واﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺒﻲ وإﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﺮاﻓﻖ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ وإﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬

‫‪ 3‬إﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ وﺗﺸﻜﻴﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ وإﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻛﺘﻞ أو إﻋﺎدة‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬

‫‪ 2‬اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻷرض اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻮاﻗﻒ ﻛﺤﻞ ﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﻗﻒ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫‪ 4‬إﻳﺠﺎد اﻃﻼﻻت داﺧﻠﻴﺔ وﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺔ وﻣﺤﻔﺰة‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ وﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﺧﺎرﺟﻴﺔ‬

‫‪ 5‬ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺼﺎدر اﻹزﻋﺎج‬ ‫وﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﺪﻳﻠﺔ وﻣﺴﺎرات ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺔ‬ ‫وﻣﺮﻳﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎة ووﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻨﻘﻞ‬

‫‪ 6‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﺸﺎرع ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ وﺗﻮﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻛﻮاﺟﻬﺔ‬ ‫رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺮوع‬

‫‪26‬‬ ‫‪01‬‬

‫‪Background‬‬

‫‪4.3 SWOT Analysis‬‬ ‫‪1.2‬‬

‫‪Strengths‬‬

‫‪Weakness‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺒﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﻌﻤﺎدة‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫اﻹﻃﻼﻻت‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪6Main Enteran‬‬

‫‪ce‬‬

‫‪ 2‬اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻷرض اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻮاﻗﻒ ﻛﺤﻞ ﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﻗﻒ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫‪ 4‬إﻳﺠﺎد اﻃﻼﻻت داﺧﻠﻴﺔ وﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺔ وﻣﺤﻔﺰة‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ وﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﺧﺎرﺟﻴﺔ‬

‫‪ 6‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ اﻟﺸﺎرع ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ وﺗﻮﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻛﻮاﺟﻬﺔ‬ ‫رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺮوع‬

‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪01‬‬

‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪Landuse‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪4.4‬‬

‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪Higher Management‬‬ ‫‪Playground‬‬

‫‪functional‬‬ ‫‪Medical area‬‬

‫‪The academic field‬‬ ‫‪parking‬‬

‫‪N‬‬ ‫‪W‬‬

‫‪E‬‬

‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪N‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬ ‫‪W‬‬

‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺔ اﻹﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫اﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﺘﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻤﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﺆﺗﻤﺮات‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪28‬‬

‫‪G3‬‬

‫‪Site Condition‬‬

‫‪Analysis‬‬

‫‪Movement & Access‬‬

‫‪4.5‬‬

‫‪The accessibility of the site is important as there are‬‬ ‫‪three gates close to the site and major surrounding‬‬ ‫‪the site on one hand The northern and western sides‬‬ ‫‪of the south and east are considered trails Sub and‬‬ ‫‪thus become traffic dense.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ اﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴــﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﻗــﻊ ذو أﻫﻤﻴــﺔ ﺣﻴــﺚ أن ﻫﻨــﺎك ﺛــﻼث ﺑﻮاﺑــﺎت‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻘــﺮب ﻣــﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ وﻣﺴــﺎرﻳﻴﻦ رﺋﻴﺴــﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﻴــﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ ﻣــﻦ اﻟﺠﻬــﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺸــﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴــﺔ وﻣــﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴــﺔ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴــﺔ واﻟﺸــﺮﻗﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎرات‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﻴﺔ وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺜﻴﻔﺔ‬

‫‪G1‬‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻣﺰدﺣﻤــﺔ ﻣــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛــﺔ اﻟﻤﺮورﻳــﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺬﻟــﻚ ﻻﺑــﺪ ﻣــﻦ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻠﻬــﺎ ﻣﻤــﺎ ﻳﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻓــﻲ اﺳــﺘﻐﻼل‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻈﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﻤﻄﻠﻮب‬ ‫‪N‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪m‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪0 20‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪Exit‬‬

‫‪SITE‬‬

‫‪Entrance‬‬

‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎرات اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺑﻤﺪاﺧﻞ وﻣﺨﺎرج ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺠﺴﻮر‬

‫‪Stations‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪SITE‬‬

‫ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫وﺿﻊ ﻣﺴﺎرات ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﻌﺎم‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ دﺧﻮل ﺳﻴﺎرات اﻟﺨﺎص‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪SITE‬‬

‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺎرات اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫إﻏﻼق اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺠﺎه واﺣﺪ‬

‫‪Design Responce‬‬ ‫‪urrent Situation‬‬

‫‪C‬‬

‫‪SITE‬‬

‫‪Gate‬‬ ‫‪Main street‬‬ ‫‪sub road‬‬

‫‪29‬‬

‫‪es‬‬

‫‪t‬‬ ‫‪inu‬‬

‫‪m‬‬

‫‪es‬‬

‫‪t‬‬ ‫‪inu‬‬

‫‪km‬‬

‫‪m‬‬ ‫‪1k‬‬

‫‪Site Condition‬‬

‫‪12‬‬

‫‪Analysis‬‬

‫‪0.2‬‬

‫‪Distances and Access‬‬

‫‪2m‬‬

‫‪After finding out how to access the‬‬ ‫‪site at the moment it was necessary‬‬ ‫‪to knowthe boundaries and parameters‬‬ ‫‪surrounding the site and then know how much‬‬ ‫‪distance between them and the site and then‬‬ ‫‪calculate the time out to reach of the site‬‬

‫‪11 minutes‬‬ ‫‪1.5 km‬‬

‫‪4.6‬‬

‫‪5 minutes‬‬

‫ﺑﻌــﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﺔ ﻃــﺮق اﻟﻮﺻــﻮل اﻟــﻰ اﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ ﺣﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﻛﺎن ﻻﺑــﺪ ﻣــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﺔ اﻟﺤــﺪود واﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟــﻢ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄــﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ ﺛــﻢ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﺔ ﻛــﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠــﻎ اﻟﻤﺴــﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻬــﺎ وﺑﻴــﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ وﻣــﻦ ﺛــﻢ ﺣﺴــﺎب اﻟﻮﻗــﺖ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻄﻊ ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل ﻟﻠﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫‪1 km‬‬

‫‪0.5 minute‬‬

‫‪0.2 km‬‬ ‫‪3 minutes‬‬

‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻣﺰدﺣﻤــﺔ ﻣــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﺔ ﺣﺮﻛــﺔ اﻟﻤﺮورﻳــﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺬﻟــﻚ ﻻﺑــﺪ ﻣــﻦ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻠﻬــﺎ ﺑﻮﺳــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻮاﺻــﻼت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺮورﻳﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫‪1.5 km‬‬

‫‪N‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪m‬‬

‫‪0 20‬‬

‫‪Design Responce‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪6 min - 500 m‬‬

‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫‪1 min - 500 m‬‬ ‫‪6 min - 500 m‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫اﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﻣﺘﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻤﺮات واﻟﺠﺴﻮر‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت واﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت ﺧﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﻘﺎرﺑﺔ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﻈﻠﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮس‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﺎﻓﻴﻬﺎت واﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫اﺳﺘﻐﻼل ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻔﺮاغ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮح ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺧﻀﺮاء‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﺪرﺟﺎت ﻟﻠﻌﺮوض‬

‫‪30‬‬

‫‪Site Condition‬‬

‫‪Analysis‬‬

‫‪Noise and Density‬‬

‫‪4.7‬‬

‫‪There are two areas that are considered a source‬‬ ‫‪of noise around the location area The first at gate‬‬ ‫‪3 and the second at the entrance to the parking lot‬‬ ‫‪Ground for the academic field in addition to human‬‬ ‫‪density (students Managers, visitors, workers and‬‬ ‫‪services) that increase the ratio Noise and hinder‬‬ ‫‪movement Sub and thus become traffic dense‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺎك ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺘــﺎن ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻣﺼــﺪر ﻟﻠﻀﺠﻴــﺞ ﺣــﻮل اﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ اﻻوﻟــﻰ ﻋﻨــﺪ اﻟﺒﻮاﺑــﺔ ‪ ٣‬واﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴــﺔ ﻋﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺧــﻞ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗــﻒ اﻻرﺿﻴــﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻴــﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤــﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓــﺔ‬ ‫اﻟــﻰ اﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟﺒﺸــﺮﻳﺔ ﻣــﻦ ﻃــﻼب وادارﻳﻴــﻦ وزوار وﻋﻤــﺎل‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟــﻰ اﻟﺨﺪﻣــﺎت اﻟﺘــﻲ ﺗﺰﻳــﺪ ﻣــﻦ ﻧﺴــﺒﺔ اﻟﻀﺠﻴــﺞ‬ ‫وﺗﻌﻴﻖ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬

‫‪N‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪m‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻣﺰدﺣﻤــﺔ ﻣــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛــﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮورﻳــﺔ ﻟﺬﻟــﻚ ﻻﺑــﺪ ﻣــﻦ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻠﻬــﺎ ﻣﻤــﺎ ﻳﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻓــﻲ‬ ‫اﺳــﺘﻐﻼل اﻟﻤﻨﻈﻘــﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﻧﺸــﻄﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻄﻠﻮب‬

‫‪0 20‬‬

‫‪Design Responce‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺗﻘﻠﻞ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻀﺠﻴﺞ‬

‫‪Noise‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪Bulding‬‬

‫‪SITE‬‬

‫‪3‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت ا ﻗﻞ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻀﺠﻴﺞ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﻤﺼﻤﺘﺔ ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻀﺠﻴﺞ‬

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬

‫رﻓﻊ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ا رض‬ ‫إزاﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻰ اﻻﻣﺎﻛﻦ ا ﻗﻞ ﺿﺠﻴﺞ‬

‫‪-‬‬

‫‪Bulding‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‪SITE‬‬

‫‪Density‬‬

‫‪Noise‬‬

‫‪SITE‬‬

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻐﻄﺎء اﻟﻨﺒﺎﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ اﺧﺘﻼف ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﻴﺐ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫‪31‬‬

‫‪Site Condition‬‬

‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪Pedestrians‬‬

‫‪4.8‬‬

‫‪There are two areas that are considered a sourceof‬‬ ‫‪noise around the location area The first at gate 3 and‬‬ ‫‪the second at the entrance to theparking lot Ground for‬‬ ‫‪theacademic field in addition to human density‬‬ ‫)‪(students Managers, visitors, workers and services‬‬ ‫‪that increase the ratio Noise and hinder movement Sub‬‬ ‫‪and thus become traffic dense‬‬

‫ﺗﺘﻜﺘــﺲ ﺣﺮﻛــﺔ اﻟﻤﺸــﺎه ﻓــﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻌــﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ وﻓــﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏــﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴــﺔ ﺑﺄﺳــﺒﺎب ﻋــﺪة وﻫــﻲ ﺣــﺮارة اﻟﺠــﻮ وﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ اﻟﻌﺎﻣــﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴــﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟــﻰ ﻗﻠــﺔ اﻟﻤﺴــﺎرات اﻟﻤﺨﺼﺼــﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸــﻲ‬ ‫وﻛﺬﻟــﻚ ﻋــﺪم اﻻﻫﺘﻤــﺎم ﺑﻤــﺎ ﻫــﻮ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮد ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﻣــﻦ ﺗﻈﻠﻴــﻞ‬ ‫وﺗﺸــﺠﻴﺮ واﺧﺘﻴــﺎر اﻷﻣــﻜﺎن اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻪ وﻫــﺬا ﻣــﺎ ﻳﺪﻋــﻮ اﻟــﻰ ﻋــﺪم‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺸﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬

‫‪N‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪m‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪0 20‬‬

‫‪Movement path‬‬

‫‪Propose path‬‬

‫‪Access point‬‬

‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻣﺰدﺣﻤــﺔ ﻣــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛــﺔ اﻟﻤﺮوﻳــﺔ‬ ‫واﻟﻤﺸــﺎه ﻟﺬﻟــﻚ ﻻﺑــﺪ ﻣــﻦ ﺗﻮزﻳــﻊ اﻷﻧﺸــﻄﺔ ﻣﻤــﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻓــﻲ ﺗﻘﻠﻴــﻞ ﻛﺜﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛــﺔ ﻓــﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﺔ‬ ‫واﺣﺪة‬

‫‪Design Responce‬‬

‫اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﻤﺴﺎر اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻔﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺸﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺠﺴﻮر واﻟﺮاﻣﺒﺎت‬ ‫اﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ‬

‫اﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺴﺎر اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻻﻛﺴﺎب اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺠﺴﻮر واﻟﺮاﻣﺒﺎت‬ ‫اﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ‬

‫اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺐ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺠﺴﻮر واﻟﺮاﻣﺒﺎت‬ ‫اﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ‬

‫‪32‬‬

‫‪Site Condition‬‬

‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪Parking‬‬

‫‪4.9‬‬

‫‪There are two areas that are considered a source of‬‬ ‫‪noise around the location area The first at gate 3‬‬ ‫‪and the second at the entrance to the parking lot‬‬ ‫‪Ground for the academic field in addition to human‬‬ ‫‪density (students Managers, visitors, workers and‬‬ ‫‪services) that increase the ratio Noise and hinder‬‬ ‫‪movement Sub and thus become traffic dense‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺎك ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺘــﺎن ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻣﺼــﺪر ﻟﻠﻀﺠﻴــﺞ ﺣــﻮل اﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ اﻻوﻟــﻰ ﻋﻨــﺪ اﻟﺒﻮاﺑــﺔ ‪ ٣‬واﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴــﺔ ﻋﻨــﺪ ﻣﺪﺧــﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮاﻗــﻒ اﻻرﺿﻴــﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻴــﺪان ا ﻛﺎدﻳﻤــﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟــﻰ اﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓــﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﺸــﺮﻳﺔ ﻣــﻦ ﻃــﻼب وادارﻳﻴــﻦ وزوار وﻋﻤــﺎل ﻛﺬﻟــﻚ اﻟﺨﺪﻣــﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻀﺠﻴﺞ وﺗﻌﻴﻖ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬

‫‪High density‬‬ ‫‪Medium density‬‬ ‫‪Low density‬‬ ‫‪N‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪m‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫اﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻣﺰدﺣﻤــﺔ ﻣــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛــﺔ اﻟﻤﺮوﻳــﺔ‬ ‫واﻟﻤﺸــﺎه ﻟﺬﻟــﻚ ﻻﺑــﺪ ﻣــﻦ ﺗﻮزﻳــﻊ اﻷﻧﺸــﻄﺔ ﻣﻤــﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻓــﻲ ﺗﻘﻠﻴــﻞ ﻛﺜﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛــﺔ ﻓــﻲ واﺣــﺪة‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻘﺔ‬

‫‪0 20‬‬

‫‪Design Responce‬‬

‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‬

‫اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮدة ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬

‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‬

‫‪33‬‬

‫]‪[1‬‬

‫‪Temperature‬‬

‫]‪[1‬‬

‫‪Precipitation‬‬

‫‪50‬‬ ‫‪45‬‬ ‫‪40‬‬ ‫‪35‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬

‫)‪(Deg. C‬‬ ‫‪MX‬‬ ‫‪MN‬‬

‫)‪(mm‬‬ ‫‪MN‬‬

‫ﺗﻨﺨﻔﺾ درﺟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة ﻓﻲ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ وﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﻨﻪ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺒﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ درﺟﺎت اﻟﺘﻜﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﺮ أﻛﺒﺮ ﻗﺪر ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻤﻬﺪرة‬

‫]‪[2‬‬

‫‪50‬‬ ‫‪45‬‬ ‫‪40‬‬ ‫‪35‬‬ ‫‪0.7‬‬ ‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪0.3‬‬ ‫‪0.2‬‬ ‫‪0.1‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬

‫‪35‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬

‫‪NW‬‬

‫‪25‬‬

‫) ‪(Kts‬‬

‫‪30%‬‬ ‫‪20%‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪MX‬‬

‫‪15‬‬

‫‪10%‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪W‬‬

‫‪E‬‬

‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬

‫‪SW‬‬

‫‪SE‬‬

‫‪Jeddah climate is considered hot in‬‬ ‫‪general and therefore it is good to deal‬‬ ‫‪with the blocks built and processed to‬‬ ‫‪adapt to the external environment as well‬‬ ‫‪as the interior and to provide a‬‬ ‫‪comfortable area for users‬‬ ‫‪As well as the provision of wasted energy‬‬ ‫‪in the air conditioning and the renewal of‬‬ ‫‪air in the spaces of income rather than‬‬ ‫‪air conditioning in some periods of the‬‬ ‫‪year may not need to, but only the pure‬‬ ‫‪external air as well as on the level of the‬‬ ‫‪day as shown in the graph and from the‬‬ ‫‪social ease of communication with the‬‬ ‫‪building rather than solid Providing slots‬‬ ‫‪for visual communication‬‬

‫‪Maximum Wind Speed‬‬

‫‪N‬‬ ‫‪NE‬‬

‫‪Climate‬‬

‫‪2.3‬‬

‫]‪[1‬‬

‫‪(2015 Dec - 2000 Wind-Direction (Jan‬‬

‫‪40%‬‬

‫‪Analysis‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ اﺳﺘﻐﻼل ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻊ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﺎ‬

‫ﻣﻨﺎخ ﺟﺪة ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺣﺎر ﺑﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ وﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻴﺔ وﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺘﻜﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻲ وﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺮﻳﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻤﻬﺪرة ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻜﻴﻴﻒ وﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫اﻟﻬﻮاء ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﺪﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻜﻴﻴﻒ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﻓﺘﺮات اﻟﺴﻨﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﻻﺗﺤﺘﺎج اﻟﻰ ذﻟﻚ ﺑﻞ‬ ‫اﻻﻛﺘﻔﺎء ﺑﺎﻟﻬﻮاء اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ اﻟﻨﻘﻲ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻴﻮم ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫وﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ ان ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺼﻤﺖ وﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻓﺘﺤﺎت ﻟﻼﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫اﻟﺒﺼﺮي‬

‫ارﺗﻔﺎع ﻣﻨﺴﻮب ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮي ﻓﺒﺮاﻳﺮ وﻣﺎي ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﻓﻲ اﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺎت ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻐﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺷﻬﺮي اوﻗﺴﺖ وﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ ﺣﻴﺚ اﻧﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻗﺺ ﺗﺪرﻳﺠﻴﺎ‬

‫‪[1] www.pme.gov.sa‬‬ ‫‪[2] www.weatheronline.co.uk‬‬

‫‪01‬‬

5.0 STRATEGIES 5.1 Strategies and guidelines

STRATEGIES

1.2 Strategies and guidelines 5.1

Neighbourhood CONTEXT

GOALS

PROTOCOL

BACKGRIUND

STRATEGIES AND GUIDELINES

CONNECCTIONS STUDENTS

‫اﻟﺮواﺑﻂ‬

EFFICIENCY

‫اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة‬

To take full advantage of the buildings currently located on the site and to modify them and exploit the communication of the site in the neighborhood and link them ‫اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة اﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ واﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ واﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺠﺎورات واﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬

DISTINCTIVENESS

‫اﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ‬

Study traffic and avoid existing risks fromCrossing the sightings as well as activatingother means of transport

Clarity of the blocks of the university context for ease of use and access

Attention to the entrances and exits of thebuildings and linking them to the urban elements surrounding the site

Change in access to the site and experience according to different activities and services

‫دراﺳﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺮورﻳﺔ وﺗﻔﺎدي اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮدة ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﻮر اﻟﻤﺸﺎه‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻘﻞ أﺧﺮى‬ ‫اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﻤﺪاﺧﻞ واﻟﻤﺨﺎرج ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ورﺑﻄﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

INCLUSIVITY

‫اﻟﺸﻤﻮﻟﻴﺔ‬

Providing open space for different activities and functions To take care of the working environment and provide areas for research and information exchange and accessibilitys ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﻣﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﻼﻧﺸﻄﺔ واﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ واﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﻪ‬ ‫اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ وﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﻮث‬ ‫وﺗﺒﺎدل اﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت وﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬

VARIETY

‫اﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻠﺔ‬

Exploitation of open spaces internal and external in addition to green spaces Providing an environment of services and activities that add to the vitality of the site ‫اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﺨﻀﺮاء‬

‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت واﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻴﻒ اﻟﺤﻴﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

01 35

‫اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

Site

‫اﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺤﺘﺎﺟﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم‬ ‫ﺑﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬

NODES IDENTIFICATION

SPECIFIC ANALYSES

Interest in the proportions of blocks andheights and consider Vision by users

‫اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﻨﺴﺐ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ وارﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎﺗﻬﺎ وﻣﺮاﻋﺎة اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬

ANALYSIS

RESEARCH CENTER

‫اﻟﺴﻴﺎق‬

Add items needed by the site in addition to interest in the convenience of users

PROBLEM STATE MENT

THE ACADEMIC SQUARE

‫اﻟﻤﺠﺎورات‬

‫وﺿﻮح ﻣﻌﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻴﺎق اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻟﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫واﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ واﻛﺴﺎب اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻼف اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬

LAYOUT

‫اﻟﻨﺴﻖ‬

Provide dedicated pedestrian paths with additional services that stimulate walking

Home ADAPTABILITY

‫اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬

‫اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻜﻴﻒ‬

Exploitation of natural resources such as the sun and wind and their activation in the exploitation of energy Exploitation of green spaces in reducing the percentage of noise entering the site ‫اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻟﻤﻮارد اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺸﻤﺲ واﻟﺮﻳﺎح وﺗﻔﻌﻴﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬

‫اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﺨﻀﺮاء ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻀﺠﻴﺞ‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

PRIVACY & AMENITY

‫اﻟﺨﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬

Provide different spaces according to the needs and needs of the common year to semi-special and then to the private and the possibility of use and access to it easily

‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺴﺐ اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎم واﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎج ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮك اﻟﻰ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺧﺎص ﺛﻢ اﻟﻰ اﻟﺨﺎص واﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺎﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫واﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ‬

PARKING

‫اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ‬

The area is considered a position and therefore it is necessary to provide positions in place of them or dealing with them in the appropriate manner allows the use of the site Other functions

‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎرات ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة ﻣﻊ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻔﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺸﻲ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ وﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ ﺑﺪﻻ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫او اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ اﺧﺮى‬

‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬

DETAILED DESIGN ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‬

PUBLIC REALM

Add a kind of comfortable and safe spaces with good views inside the site and direct users to it ‫اﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﻤﺮﻳﺤﺔ واﻻﻣﻨﺔ ذات اﻃﻼﻻت ﺟﻴﺪة داﺧﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ وﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ اﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬

Selection of building materials and exterior design of the project in addition to landscaping and coordination with the site ‫اﺧﺘﻴﺎر ﻣﻮاد اﻟﺒﻨﺎء واﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺮوع ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻇﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ وﺗﻨﺴﻴﻘﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

7.0 ARCHIURBAN 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5

Introduction Location Current Situation Alternatives Selected Concept

Archiurban

1.2 Functional program 7.1 Research center

Research Labs Offices Meeting Rooms w.c. Workshops Elevater

Restront & Cafes

Prayer Area Ablution area w.c.

01 37

Mousce

Prayer Area Ablution area w.c.

Support facilities

Car Parking Control building Maintenance & operation Information building Super Computer

Visitor building

Library

Projects Showroom Seminar Room w.c.

Reading area Book shelves area Copy and print area w.c. Administration

Administration

Student & Researcher

‫‪Archiurban‬‬

‫‪1.2 Research Center Furniture‬‬ ‫‪7.2‬‬

‫اﻟﻼﻓﺘﺎت اﻹرﺷﺎدﻳﺔ‬

‫أﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺠﻠﻮس‬

‫ﺻﻨﺎدﻳﻖ اﻟﻤﻬﻤﻼت وإﻋﺎدة اﻟﺘﺪوﻳﺮ‬

‫أﻋﻤﺪة اﻷﻧﺎرة‬

‫اﻟﺘﺸﺠﻴﺮ واﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻣﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﺪراﺟﺎت‬

‫اﻟﺤﻮاﺟﺰ واﻟﻔﻮاﺻﻞ‬

‫اﻷرﺻﻔﺔ واﻟﺤﻮاﺟﺰ‬

‫‪01‬‬ ‫‪38‬‬

‫‪Archiurban‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺔ واﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫اﻻﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﺘﻐﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‬

‫اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت‬

‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻤﺮات‬

‫إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ دون اﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬

‫‪ -‬اﻟﺪرج‬

‫إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻛﺘﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺑﻤﺠﺎورات اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬

‫‪ -‬اﻟﺠﺴﻮر ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺪى‬

‫اﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﻄﺤﺎت اﻟﺨﻀﺮاء واﻻﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ اﻟﺠﻮ واﻻﺳﺘﺮﺧﺎء‬

‫‪ -‬ﺗﻐﻄﻴﺔ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت واﺧﻔﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ رؤﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﺑﻄﺮق ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬

‫أﺧﺬ ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ ﺗﻀﻴﻒ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻃﻼﻻت أو اﻻﺿﺎءة‬

‫اﻻﻧﻔﺎق‬

‫ اﻟﻨﺰول ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﺳﻄﺢ اﻻرض ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﻀﻴﻒ ﺷﻌﻮر ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬‫ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاغ‬

‫‪-‬إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻛﺘﻞ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬

‫ﻫﺪم اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ واﺣﺪاث اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬

‫ﺗﺪرج ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت وﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ اﻻﺗﺠﺎﻫﺎت ﻣﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻄﻲ اﻃﻼﻻت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ واﺟﻬﺎت ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻋﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻤﻴﻴﺰ‬‫اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع‬

‫‪ -‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬

‫‪7.3‬‬ ‫‪1.2‬‬

‫‪ -‬اﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﺴﻮر‬

‫‪39‬‬

Archiurban

7.4 Concept

Archiurban

1.2 Concept

Archiurban

7.4 Concept

‫اﻟﺮﺑﻂ‬/‫اﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴﺔ‬

‫رﺑــﻂ اﻟﻤﺠــﺎورات ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ واﻟﺘــﻲ ﺗﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻓــﻲ ﺗﻜﻮﻳــﻦ ﺑﻴﺌــﺔ ﺑﺤﺜﻴــﺔ‬ ‫وﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ اﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ وإﻟﻰ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

Archiurban

Linked neighborhoods that help create a research environment and facilitate accessibility to and from the site

7.4 1.2 Concept Zone

From outside the site Movement through the site Pedestrian and bicycle trafﬁc

Right Situation

Current Situation

‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة واﻟﺪراﺟﺎت‬

‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫اﻟﺘﺪرج ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ وﺗﻔﻌﻴﻠﻬﺎ‬

Work

Study

Scaling the spaces from public to private and activating them

Main Spaces Sub Spaces

- Ready to sit down - Between buildings - Transitions

Research

‫ﺳﺎﺣﺎت رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻓﺮﻋﻴﺔ‬

‫ ﻣﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮس‬‫ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬‫ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬-

‫اﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ واﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫إﻳﺠــﺎد ﺣﻠــﻮل ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳــﺮ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤــﺔ وإﻳﺠــﺎد ﻣﺒﺎﻧــﻲ ﺣﺪﻳﺜــﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺤﺜﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬

Finding solutions for the development of existing

Scenario ‫ﻓﻜﺮة‬ Idea

buildings and ﬁnding modern buildings to ﬁt an

‫اﻟﺮﺑﺢ‬

Proﬁt

‫اﻟﺒﺤﺚ واﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ‬

Research and Development

‫اﺧﺘﺮاع‬

‫ُﻣﺨﺮج‬

Invention

Outputs

‫ﻣﺸﺮوع‬

Project

‫ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﺎرف‬

Knowledge sharing

40 01

integrated research environment Remove parts of the building Development of facades Add Function and services

‫إزاﻟﺔ أﺟﺰاء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت‬ ‫إﺿﺎﻓﺔ وﻇﺎﺋﻒ وﺧﺪﻣﺎت‬

‫اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﺼﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫إﻳﺠــﺎد ﺣﻠــﻮل ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳــﺮ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤــﺔ وإﻳﺠــﺎد ﻣﺒﺎﻧــﻲ ﺣﺪﻳﺜــﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬

‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺤﺜﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ Finding solutions for the development of existing buildings and ﬁnding modern buildings to ﬁt an integrated research environment Through the site Identity of buildings visually

‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺼﺮﻳﺎ‬

Archiurban

7.4 Concept

ěēĳŴĔĥũŤē

Neighborhoods ŽńĔŻĴŤē įĔĝĸǘē

ǩ ĚĖēŵĖ

Axis

ĳŴĔĩũŤē

ĚżńĔŻĴŤē ĚŤĔŁŤē

ŽũŻįĔŠǜē ūēİżũŤē ŽėŉŤē ĶŠĴũŤē ĔżťőŤē ęĳēįǞē Ťē

żũ

ēİ

ē ū

ĔŠǜ

Żį

Žũ

ŉŤ

Žė Ĵũ

ē ĶŠ Ťē

Important neighborhoods around the site that are relevant to the research environment, whether students, academics, recreational activities or sports

ĔŲŤ ŽĝŤēŴ ŒŜŵũŤē ţŵĨ ĚũŲŨ ěēĳŴĔĥŨ įŵĤŴ Ŵĉ ŮżżũŻįĔŠĉ Ŵĉ ĕǙň Ćēŵĸ ğĔĩĖǜē ĚđżėĖ Ěťŀ ĚżńĔŻĳŴ ĚżŲżŘĴĜ ĚŉĽŬĉ

A main axis and sub-axis to enhance communication to and from the site

ĚżŤĔŁĜǘē ĶŻĶőĝŤ ĚżŐĴŘ ĳŴĔĩŨŴ ŽĹżĐĳ ĳŵĩŨ įŵĤŴ ŒŜŵũŤē ģĳĔĬ ŹŤčŴ ŒŜŵũŤē ŹŤč

Archiurban

7.4 Concept

ěĔŜĔŉŭŤē

Zones

ĚżŤŵŀŵŤē

Access

ĚŝŉŭŨ ğĔĩĖĉ ĶŠēĴŨ ĳĔũġĝĸē ŽŘĴőŨ

ŞŘēĴŨ ĚŨĔŐ

Bicycle movement

The site is divided into three zones: the research centers area which serves the academic squre and the knowledge investment zone, which is concerned with the fields of investment in the fields of scientific research. It is the main interface of the project and the allocation of the central logic in the public utilities

ĚŝŉŭŨ ŽűŴ ŞňĔŭŨ ğǙĠ ŹŤč ŒŜŵũŤē ŪżĹŝĜ ŽũŻįĔŠǜē ūēİżũŤē ŧİĭĜ ŽĝŤēŴ ğĔĩĖǜē ĶŠēĴŨ ěǘĔĥũĖ ŪĝŲĜ ŽĝŤēŴ ŽŘĴőũŤē ĳĔũġĝĸǘē ĚŝŉŭŨŴ ĔŲŬĉ ĔũŠ ŽũťőŤē ĢĩėŤē ěǘĔĥŨ ŽŘ ĳĔũġĝĸǘē łżŁĭĜŴ ŏŴĴĽũťŤ ĚżĹżĐĴŤē ĚŲĤēŵŤē İőĜ ĚŨĔőŤē ŞŘēĴũŤĔĖ ŹŉĸŵŤē ŞŉŭũŤē

Activating and treating the site's parties to enhance the communication between the site and the neighboring areas, while responding to the pedestrian movement inside the site and the field of view from the outside to the site

Connection

Pedestrian

ĚżŤĔŁĜǘē ĶŻĶőĝŤ ŒŜŵũŤē ŗēĴňĉ ĚĥŤĔőŨŴ ŦżőřĜ ĚĖĔĥĝĸǘē ŒŨ ęĳŴĔĥũŤē ŞňĔŭũŤēŴ ŒŜŵũŤē ŮżĖ ŮŨ ĚŻċĴŤē ţĔĥŨŴ ŒŜŵũŤē ŦĬēį ęĔĽũŤē ĚŠĴĩŤ ŒŜŵũŤē ŦĬēį ŹŤč ģĳĔĭŤē

Archiurban

7.4 Concept

ěĔĨĔĹŤē

Plaza

ŚĐĔŌŵŤē

Functions

ĚŜĔŉŤē ĶŠēĴŨ ğĔĩĖĉ ĚėĝšũŤē

ĶŠĴŨ ĢĩĖ

ĘĜĔšŨ ĚŻĳēįč

ĴŲōĜ ěĉİĖ ŦĝšŤē ŒŻĵŵĜŴ ŽĹżĐĴŤē ĳŵĩũťŤ ĚĖĔĥĝĸē ĚŠĴĝĽũŤē ěĔĨĔĹũŤē łĬǜĔĖŴ ěĔĨĔĹũŤē ĚŉŝŬŴ ŏŴĴĽũŤē ŊĸŴ ŽŘ ĚŨĔŐ ĚŝŉŭŨ ĔŬİĤŴĉŴ ĚŀĔĬ ųėļ ŞňĔŭŨ įŵĤŵŤ ĚŘĔńǞĔĖ ĚżĹżĐĳ ŒũĥĜ ĚŉżĩũŤē ŽŬĔėũŤĔĖ ĚŀĔĬ ŮżĖ

ĻĳŴ ŦũŐ

ęĳēįǞē

Knowledge Investment

Distribution of blocks and jobs as important as well as supporting buildings from laboratories, workshops, visitors' building, exhibition and library

ĶŠēĴŨ ğĔĩĖĉ

ĶŤē

Semi Private Spases

ĶŠĴŨ ĢĩĖ

ŢťřŤē

ĳēŴ

In response to the main axis and the distribution of blocks began to appear spaces, especially common spaces and created a general node in the center of the project and a major gathering point in addition to the existence of semi-private areas between the surrounding buildings

Sub Plaza

śİŭŘ

ĚżŭŝĝŤē

İĥĹŨ

ŧŵťőŤē ĚżőżėŉŤē

őŨ

Main Plaza

ĶŠĴŨ ĢĩĖ

ěēĴėĝĭŨ

ŪŐĔŉŨ

ŃĴ

ĶŠĴŨ ĢĩĖ

ůĔżũŤē

Public Utility

Research Center

ĚŘĔńǞĔĖ ųĝżũűĉ ĘĹĨ ŚĐĔŌŵŤēŴ ŦĝšŤē ŒŻĵŵĜ ĻĳŴŴ ěēĴėĝĭŨ ŮŨ ĔŲŤ ęİŬĔĹũŤē ŽŬĔėũŤē ŹŤč ĚėĝšŨŴ ŃĴőŨŴ ĳēŴĶťŤ ŹŭėŨŴ ŦũŐ

Archiurban

7.4 Concept

ŚŜēŵũŤē

Parking

ěĔŻŵĝĹũŤē

Levels Level 0 Level -1.5 Level -3 Level 0

Level -1.5

ĶŠēĴŨ ğĔĩĖĉ ance Entr

ĚėĝšũŤē

ĻĳŴ ŦũŐ

ĶŠēĴŨ ğĔĩĖĉ

ĶŤē

ĶŠĴŨ ĢĩĖ

ŢťřŤē

ĳēŴ

śİŭŘ

ĚżŭŝĝŤē

İĥĹŨ

ŧŵťőŤē ĚżőżėŉŤē

őŨ

ĶŠĴŨ ĢĩĖ

ěēĴėĝĭŨ

ŪŐĔŉŨ

ŃĴ

ĶŠĴŨ ĢĩĖ

Exit

ĶŠĴŨ ĢĩĖ

ĘĜĔšŨ ĚŻĳēįč

ůĔżũŤē

ance Entr Exit

Car parking is located at the bottom of the site with points connected to the site and connected to the main areas, whether elevators or vertical stairs

ĚżŤĔŁĜē ŇĔŝŬ ŒŨ ŒŜŵũŤē Ŧřĸĉ ŚŜēŵŨ įŵĤŴ Ćēŵĸ ĚżĹżĐĴŤē ěĔĨĔĹŤĔĖ ĚťŁĝŨŴ ŒŜŵũŤĔĖ ĔŲŉĖĴĜ ĚżĸĉĴŤē ŪŤǙĹŤē Ŵĉ İŐĔŁũŤĔĖ

The squares are added at different levels to enhance the experience during the site and create different areas of seating and green spaces

ĶŻĶőĝŤ ĚřťĝĭŨ ěĔŻŵĝĹŨ ŹťŐ ěĔĨĔĹŤē ģĳİĜ ŮŨ ĚřťĝĭŨ ěĔĨĔĹŨ ŞťĬŴ ŒŜŵũŤē ţǙĬ ĚĖĴĥĝŤē ĆēĴŅĬ ěĔĨĔĹŨŴ ķŵťĤ

7.4

Archiurban Design Decisions

NEW BULDING PARKING OLD BULDING DROP OFF shading The academic field

2 shading

OLD BULDING NEW BULDING RECERCH CENTER

Commercial Pocket Green Pocket Entertainment Pocket

Ramp

Out door

7.4

Archiurban Design Decisions

RECERCH CENTER OLD BULDING

RECERCH CENTER

LIBRARY

rwstorant

mosce Exhibition WORKE SHOP

2 OLD BULDING

Commercial Pocket Green Pocket Entertainment Pocket

furniture

Stands

7.4

Archiurban Design Decisions

LIBRARY

mosce

RECERCH CENTER OFFICE

RECERCH CENTER OLD BULDING

OLD BULDING

2 HOTEL

PARKING

Medical Complex

Commercial Pocket Green Pocket Entertainment Pocket

Vision

Cull out

7.4

Archiurban SHADOW

In terms of shade helps shade to reduce the temperature and a sense of comfort somewhat, especially in the open spaces and therefore can exploit the height of the buildings in the provision of shade in the paths of movement and this is derived from the region of the country in Jeddah historical historical example, The most frequently needed shading periods are back-to-back periods compared with high temperatures ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻈﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﻈﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﺾ درﺟﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮارة واﻟﺸﻌﻮر ﺑﺎﻻرﺗﻴﺎح ﻧﻮﻋﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻻﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ وﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ اﺳﺘﻐﻼل ارﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ اﻟﻈﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺴﺎرات اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ وﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺬا ﻧﺴﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺟﺪة اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎل واﻗﻌﻲ ﻧﺴﺘﺪل ﺑﻪ وﻧﺤﺎﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫وﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻓﺘﺮات اﻟﺘﻈﻠﻴﻞ اﻻﻛﺜﺮ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻓﺘﺮات‬ ‫اﻟﻈﻬﻴﺮه وذﻟﻚ ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﺎرﺗﻔﺎع درﺟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة‬

Total year N

S 21.Dec [-9am -12pm -3pm]

22.Sep [-9am -12pm -3pm]

21.jun [-9am -12pm -3pm]

7.4

Archiurban CFD

Before

After

Wind movement from the north-west. The wind is considered a means of renewable energy. The wind can be directed at the direction of the blocks, reduce the collision rate and provide the sharp ends that interact with the flow of air and the means to provide spaces in the building to help maintain the wind or raise the mass based on poles help in diversity Wind movement from all sides of the building

‫ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح‬ ‫ﻣﻦ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺠﺪدة ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﻟﻜﺘﻞ وﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻻﺻﻄﺪام ﺑﻬﺎ‬ ‫وﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ ﺣﺎدة ﺗﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻧﺴﻴﺎﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻮا ء‬ ‫وﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻓﺮﻏﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح او رﻓﻊ اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻋﻤﺪة‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻨﻮع ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺟﻮاﻧﺐ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬

velocity magnitude - m/s 8.7646

Top view

Iso metric

Archiurban

7.4 Master Plan

1:500

Archiurban

7.4 Zone 1.2 Section

Library

50 01

Main Plaza

Parking

Archiurban

7.4 Node

Archiurban

7.4 Node

Archiurban

7.4 Node

7.4

Archiurban