UPD 306 CW2
Group 3 Team B Urbanisation Qiyue.Chen 1823816 Jiaqi.Gu 1824155 Zihan.Li 1825222 Yiting.Hsieh 1825408
1
UPD 306 – May 25 Background- Urban Sprawl in 2020
Built-up area in 2010: 168.9 km2 Percentage of Built-up area in 2010: 3% Built-up area in 2020: 337.8 km2 Percentage of Built-up area in 2020: 6%
Urban expansion rate within 10 years: 16.89% Built-up area in 2020 – built-up area in 2010
Urban expansion = ———————————————— x 100% rate Time for expansion 2 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Globalland30 (2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Background- Uncontrolled Urban Sprawl in 2045
By 2045 Built- up area:1393.425 km2 Percentage of Built- up area: 25% Carbon Emission: 1 Km2 of land use change will generate 0.0408 million tons in Bali (Indonesian National Carbon Accounting System,2020)
Carbon Emission of Land Use Change in 2045: 43.069 million tons
Built-up area in 2020 Uncontrolled Built-up area in 2045
3 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Globalland30 (2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Background- Uncontrolled Urban Sprawl in 2045
Carbon Emission of Urban Consumption in 2020: 8.1072 million tons 1 Km2 of urban area will generate 0.024 million tons in Bali (Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy，2020)
Carbon Emission of Urban Consumption in 2045 is 33.43 million tons
Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy(2020)
4
UPD 306 – May 25 Background- Uncontrolled Carbon Emission in 2045 The carbon storage of Forest in Bali
W=Wa× S
Total Carbon Emission in 2045
W= total biomass of total Forest area Wa= the average biomass of Forest vegetation in tropics ( number: 400.81t* hm -2) S= Forest area ( number in 2020 : 252729 hm 2)
Carbon Emission of Land Use Change in 2045: 43.069 million tons
W= 101296310.49 t
Carbon Emission of Urban Consumption in 2045: 33.43 million
Wc=bW
tons
Wc= The carbon storage of Forest b= Carbon content parameter of Forest (number : 0.5)
Wc= 50.65 million tons Total Urban Carbon Emission in 2045: 76.50 million tons
Conclusion: In 2045, the carbon storage of forests will not be sufficient to cope with carbon emissions from urban sprawl.
5 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Zhou, Peng and Zhang( 2017)
UPD 306 – May 25 Design Strategy for 2045
6 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author (2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Spatial Relationship in 2045
7 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author (2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Spatial Structure in 2045
By 2045 Built- up area:561.33km2 Percentage of Built- up area: 10% 8 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author (2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Land use map in 2045
By 2045 Built- up area:561.33km2 Percentage of Built- up area: 10% 9 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author (2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Land Use Pattern in 2045
Land Use Pattern in 2020(Km2/%) Other Water… 1%
Built-up Area 6%
Grassland 5%
Land Use Pattern in 2045 (Km2/%)
Premanent water bodies Other lands 0% Built-up area 1% 10% Ecological and leisure landscape area 10%
Cropland 43%
Forest 45%
Cropland 30%
Forest 49%
By 2045 Built- up area:561.33km2 Percentage of Built- up area: 10% 10 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Globalland30 (2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Green and Blue system in 2045
11 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban function space axis in 2045
12 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Background- controlled Carbon Emission in 2045 The carbon storage of Forest in Bali Total Carbon Emission in 2045 Carbon Emission of Land Use Change in 2045: 9.12 million tons Carbon Emission of Urban Consumption in 2045: 13.47 million tons
Carbon Emission of Urban Vertical development in 2045: 0.40 million tons ( The areas of urban vertical development: 16.78Km2)
W=Wa× S
W= total biomass of total Forest area Wa= the average biomass of Forest vegetation in tropics ( number: 400.81t* hm -2) S= Forest area ( number in 2020 : 277510 hm 2)
Wc=bW
Wc= The carbon storage of Forest b= Carbon content parameter of Forest (number : 0.5)
Wc= 55.61 million tons
Total Urban Carbon Emission in 2045: 23 million tons
13 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Zhou, Peng and Zhang( 2017)
UPD 306 – May 25 Control from Different Urban Typologies
Seririt Town: Cluster
Ubud Town: linear Suburban Area: Irregular Urban Centre: Grid
14 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: google map(2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Different Urban Typologies： Satellite map Urban Centre: Grid
Suburban Area: Irregular
Ubud Town: linear
Seririt Town: Cluster
15 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: google map(2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Different Urban Typologies：Building Urban Centre: Grid
Suburban Area: Irregular
Ubud Town: linear
Seririt Town: Cluster
16 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by authors(2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Different Urban Typologies：Road network Urban Centre: Grid
Suburban Area: Irregular
Ubud Town: linear
Seririt Town: Cluster
17 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: google map(2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Different Urban Typologies：Building functions Urban Centre: Grid
Suburban Area: Irregular
Ubud Town: linear
Seririt Town: Cluster
18 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: google map(2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Different Urban Typologies：Green and blue system Urban Centre: Grid
Suburban Area: Irregular
Ubud Town: linear
Seririt Town: Cluster
19 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: google map(2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Strategy in urban forms
20 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Different Urban Typologies：Spatial structure Urban Centre: Grid
Suburban Area: Irregular
Ubud Town: linear
Seririt Town: Cluster
21 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: google map(2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Different Urban Typologies：Building height control Urban Centre: Grid
Suburban Area: Irregular
Ubud Town: linear
Seririt Town: Cluster
22 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: google map(2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Urban Centre: Grid - Location
23 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Development trend If not controlled, Denpasar's urban area will break through its current outline in the next 30 years. And sprawling out into the surrounding areas.
Denpasar Build-up land
Area (km2)
%
2014
73.02
58.57%
2025
85.36
68.46%
2035
99.78
80.03%
2045
116.63
93.56%
2014
2045
Future
58.67%
93.56%
≥100%
Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Nursa et al. (2018)
24
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Transportation system
25 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Green system City level
City level
Community level
Single house level
26 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Height control & Calculation Goal: To maintain the urban form and contain urban sprawl
Method：
Vertical growth
In anticipation, Denpasar city area will grow by 43.61 km2 in 30 years. (2045 area – 2015 area)
Residential Utilisation Ratio =
One floor area × 100% = 26% Total land use area
The increasing building area of Denpasar will be：11.34 km2 27 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Vertical development Suburban area
Other cities
Zooming total area
Average Structure floor levels area
FAR
Before
399207 m2
1.7
103814 m2
0.44
After
399207 m2
3.6
102509 m2
0.93
Other Countries Villages
28 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Centrslised facilities—Site of community service
29 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Strategies of low carbon urban design
30 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Community centre Community facility center: Vertical & mix use
31 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Community center structure & functions 3 floor Service & Facility
Classified services for tourists and local, make sure the most rational use of resources
1-2 floor Retail & market
The diverse layout of various retail industries activates the neighbourhood and promotes the concentration of people to the facilities 32 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 25 Urban Centre: Community center structure & functions Top floor Vertical ecological agriculture Vertical use of the land. The product can be transported directly to the Restaurant floor. Reduced emissions from long distance transport 4 Floor Restaurant
Shared gas, electricity, and other resources to reduce emission from decentralized layouts 33 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular - Location
34 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular - Main problems in Carbon emission
Lack of greenery in residential areas
Broken and irregular traffic system
Lack of supporting service facilities in residential areas so that increase the use of private transportation 35 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: GoogleMap ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular - Strategy How to control CO2 emission?
Transportation
From irregular to regular
Ecosystem
Enhance interaction between blue-green system and residents
Infrastructure
Meet local needs, develop art & cultural and local tourism
Air Purification
Forest Biodiversity
Community Interaction
36 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: GoogleMap ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular– Internal networks
Tourist Routes 37 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular– Spatial structure：Internal Network and Public Stations
Tourist Routes Jogging Bus Stations 38 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular– Spatial structure： Analysis of walking distance
10-min walking catchments 15-min walking catchments 20-min walking catchments
39 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular–Infrastructure
10-min walking catchments 15-min walking catchments 20-min walking catchments Outdoor Eco Zone Arts and Cultural Zone
40 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular– Spatial structure： Infrastructure
41 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular– Spatial structure： Special Attractions
42 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular– Spatial structure： Land Use
Local Landmark: Sukawati Art Market Centre Commercial Area Commercial + Residential Large Size Residential Tourist Commercial Area Medium Size Residential High Price and Independent Residential Small Size Residential Green Belt Wetland Farmland Lake and River Outdoor Activity Area
43 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular– Spatial structure： Building Type, Function and Flow
44 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Suburban Area: Irregular– Blue-green System Outdoor Activity
Bali Zoo
Fishing Wetland Park Centre Park
Waterfront Landscape Park
Community Park Green Belt
Picking Garden
Wetland Farmland Lake and River
Golf
Outdoor Activity Area
45 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: linear - Location
46 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Local Characteristic and Problems 3. Traffic chaos, more motor vehicles, narrow sidewalks
47 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Google Map ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Local Characteristic and Problems 4. Mainly to serve tourists, while taking into account the daily low-carbon life of local residents
48 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Google Map ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Bsasic design concept
Design aspect to control CO2 emissions
Detail concepts
Diagram
49 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: SÖDERHOLM ( 2016)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Mixed-use Land Pattern
50 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: linear – Transportation Network
51 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Internal sidewalks (to encourage walking tours)
52 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Internal sidewalks (to encourage walking tours)
Non-motorized road connections and widths
Internal walking path Outer motorway
53 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Land function zoning
Functional axis
54 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox (2022); Harrouk (2019)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Building type and function
55 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Distribution of building functions
Multifunctional urban block group
56 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022); Staff (2021)
UPD 306 – May 16 Ubud Town: Linear – Green and bule system
Accessible and interactive green spaces
57 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022); (Saeks, 2011)
UPD 306 – May 16 Seririt Town: Cluster - Location
58 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster – Main problems in Carbon emission
59 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: google map ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster – Design Strategies
60 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster – Mixed-use Land Pattern
61 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster- –Building Strategies: Residential Sector Commercial + affordable housing
Residential housing + domestic workshop Monitoring carbon emissions
Residential housing Impervious surface
CO2 Temperature
CO2
Green Governance
Decrease CO2
Absorb CO2
Absorb CO2
Mix-use Buildings
The fill development are conducted to control urban sprawl
Decrease CO2
Prefabricated Buildings
can reduce 25% of carbon emission in the preparation of building materials and the construction process
Based on the number of carbon emission, The owner should be responsible for rebuilding a certain area of green space.
Pervious Green Courtyard
Decrease CO2
Rooftop PV
Rooftop PV
Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Gelonghui(2021)
Rooftop PV
Residential functions Commercial functions Domestic workshops Impervious surface Green space River Water-enjoyable paths Road systems
62
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster- – Transportation System: Green Travel Modes Microcirculation of Public transportation systems •
Clean Energy: electric bus
•
Flexible public transport routes
•
Smart dispatching system combined with smartphones: Residents can use their mobile phones to reserve buses.
•
Intelligent platform for real-time route planning
Temporary vehicle roads Bus stations 500-meter service catchment
Supporter: Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
Government 63
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster- – Transportation System: Tidal Lanes Tidal lanes operation system
Control road barrier
Temporary vehicle roads Geomagnetic Sensors
Supporter: Government 64 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Xu et al.( 2016)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster- – Transportation System: Tidal Lanes
Government 65 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Xu et al.( 2016)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster- – Transportation System: Tidal Lanes Current Situation
Mixed and congested traffic lanes Automatic road barriers based on geomagnetic sensors
Pedestrian spaces
Tidal lanes: Create pedestrian-oriented streets Based on geomagnetic sensors, automatic road barriers can be used to provide pedestrian-oriented streets. 66 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Google map ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster- – Transportation System: detail planning
Government 67 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Xu et al.( 2016)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster- – Transportation System: detail planning Current Situation
Vehicle-oriented and large-scale streets are dangerous for pedestrians Pedestrian spaces
Crossing facilities
Detail planning for street spaces
Bicycle path
•
Vehicle lanes
• •
Distinguish between pedestrian spaces, bicycle lane and vehicle lanes. Setting up designated street parking spaces for bicycles and vehicles Setting up pedestrian crossing facilities.
Parking spaces for vehicles Parking space for bicycles 68
Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Google map ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster –Service supply: Analysis of walking distance
5-min walking catchments 20min walking catchments
69 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster – Service supply
Dispersed
Supporter:
Centralised
Local residents
can provide facilities, which can create workplaces and incomes and in tertiary industries
5-min walking catchments 20min walking catchments
70 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster – Green and bule system
Pocket parks Children’s playground Community farming Activity green spaces Ecological wetland Sport parks Centre area: Seririt Market Community level (5-min walking distance) City level Centre area Agricultural sector Travel routes for pedestrians
71 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster – Green and bule system
Children’s playgrounds Community level
within 5-min walking distance
Pocket parks Community level
within 5-min walking distance
Activity green space with diverse functions City level
Within 20-min walking distance
Ecological Wetland
Water-enjoyable pedestrian path
Riverbank
72 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Seririt Town: Cluster – Overview and technical index
• • • • •
•
Urban Area within the urban boundary: 334.6 Hectares Built-up Area in 2045: 243.87 Hectares Green Area: 85.63 Hectares Tree Cover: 18% Projected population in 2045: 92562(population in 2017: 72570)
Green space per capita: 9 m2
73 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: made by author ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Conclusion and reflection
74 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)
UPD 306 – May 25 Reference List Gelonghui (2021) ‘Carbon emissions reduced by 25% New construction of assembled buildings increased by 50% last year’， Available at: https://m.gelonghui.com/p/451192 (Accessed: 15 May 2022) Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy(2020) ‘Indonesia: Denpasar City Marks a New Achievement in the Climate Action Plan Development’. Available at:https://www.asean-mayors.eu/2020/11/indonesia-denpasar-city-marks-a-new-achievement-in-the-climate-action-plan-development/( Accessed: 27 April 2022) Globeland 30 (2022) Available at:http://www.globallandcover.com/defaults.html?src=/Scripts/map/defaults/browse.html&head=browse&type=data ( Accessed: 27 April 2022) Google Map (2022) ‘ Bali’ Available at:https://www.google.com.tw/maps/place/Bali,+Indonesia/@8.4550708,114.5097373,9z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x2dd141d3e8100fa1:0x24910fb14b24e690!8m2!3d-8.4095178!4d115.188916 (Accessed: 15 May 2022) Harrouk, C., (2019) LAVA+Aspect design the Central Park of Ho Chi Minh City. [online] ArchDaily. Available at: https://www.archdaily.com/922558/lava-plus-aspect-design-the-centralpark-of-ho-chi-minh-city?ad_medium=gallery (Accessed: 15 May 2022) Indonesian National Carbon Accounting System(2020) ‘Bali’. Available at:http://incas.menlhk.go.id/data/bali/ ( Accessed: 27 April 2022) Mapbox.com. (2022) Maps, geocoding, and navigation APIs & SDKs | Mapbox. [online] Available at: https://www.mapbox.com/ (Accessed 25 May 2022) Nursa et al. (2018) ‘Changes in Gross Primary Production (GPP) over the Past Two Decades Due to Land Use Conversion in a Tourism City’,ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf.7(2), 57; doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7020057(Accessed 25 May 2022) Saeks, D., (2011) The Glorious Gardens of Guy Hervais. [online] Thestylesaloniste.com. Available at: http://www.thestylesaloniste.com/2011/01/glorious-gardens-of-guy-hervais.html (Accessed 25 May 2022) SÖDERHOLM, D., (2016 )[online] Diva-portal.org. Available at: https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:940388/FULLTEXT01.pdf ( Accessed: 27 April 2022) Staff, E., (2021) Mixed Use: multifunctional buildings for the future of urban communities - Lorcan O'Herlihy Architects - LOHA | Urbanus Architecture & Design | Tianjin TIANHUA Northern Architectural Design | The Plan. [online] Theplan.it. Available at: https://www.theplan.it/eng/whats_on/mixed-use-multifunctional-buildings-for-the-future-of-urban-communities ( Accessed: 27 April 2022) Xu et al.(2016) ‘A system and method for collecting traffic based on geomagnetic sensors’, Available at： https://wenku.baidu.com/view/58dd4f338562caaedd3383c4bb4cf7ec4bfeb65a.html (Accessed: 15 May 2022) Zhou, W., Peng, M., and Zhang,Y. (2017) The simulation research of carbon storage and sequestration potential of main forest vegetation in Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences), 2017,39(6): 1089-1103. Doi:10.7540/j.ynu.20160767
75 Qiyue.Chen/Jiaqi.Gu/Zihan.Li/Yiting.Hsieh/1823816/1824155/1825222/1825408/group3/team B
Data Source: Mapbox ( 2022)