B1 - Intermediate English Conversations - Sound Grammar by ELLLo

Page 1


Lesson 1 – ‘Do’ for Emphasis

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - now / don’t / Why / sports / expensive / did / do / cost

Man: Do you like ?

Woman: No, but I like golf.

Man: Golf?

Woman: You like golf?

Man: I like it when I was younger, but not

Woman: Oh, I love it. don't you like it anymore?

Man: It's just too

Woman: True. It does ______ a lot to play.

Conversation 2 - stuff / lot / never / much / And / sometimes / What / breakfast

Man: Do you cook ?

Woman: I do cook a

Man: do you cook?

Woman: Just easy like pasta dishes. ______ you?

Man: I don’t cook much. I do cook , though.

Woman: Really, I cook breakfast. My husband does make me pancakes , though.

Conversation 3 - depressing / dramas / watch / always / news / rarely / do / sometimes

Man: Do you much TV?

Woman: I watch a lot of TV.

Man: What do you watch?

Woman: I watch . And you?

Man: I watch TV. I do watch the sometimes though.

Woman: How ! The news makes me feel sad.

Man: Yeah, it does get depressing

Conversation 4 - grown / any / sorry / holidays / visit / did / do / moved

Man: Do you have kids?

Woman: I don’t. And you?

Man: I have kids but they are all now.

Woman: Do they live near you?

Man: They live near me, but they .

Woman: Oh, I’m to hear that.

Man: Yeah, me too. They do still a lot though.

Woman: Did you see them over the ?

Man: I did see them. We had a really nice time together.

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https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-01-Do-Emphasis.html

Lesson 2 – Causative Verbs

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - time / put / help / army / easy / trying / what / that

Man: Can you me do this?

Woman: Sure, what are you to do?

Man: I’m trying to up this tent.

Woman: Oh, it’s . Let me show you to do.

Man: Wow, was so easy for you.

Woman: Yeah, I was in the . We do this all the

Conversation 2 - boss / help / that / nice / late / French / stay / made

Man: Why are you home so ?

Woman: My boss made me late today.

Man: Why did she do ?

Woman: I had to her write a letter in

Man: That was of you.

Woman: Well, she me do it. She’s the .

Conversation 3 - repairs / new / nice / careful / letting / made / Lucky / happened

Man: Did you get a car?

Woman: No, my friend is me use his.

Man: What to your car?

Woman: It is getting .

Man: you. This is a car.

Woman: Well, he me promise I’d be with it.

Conversation 4 - tough / so / younger / never / homework / study / sugar / strict

Man: Your mom is nice!

Woman: Yeah, she is now, but she was really strict when I was . Man: Really! How so?

Woman: Well, for one, she let me watch TV or eat

Man: Wow, that is !

Woman: And she made me at least four hours a day, even if I did not have . Man: Wow, that sounds like love.

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https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-02-Causative-Verbs.html

Lesson 3 – Used to – Past tense

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - miss / stop / play / free / basketball / high / older / guess

Man: Do you sports?

Woman: I used to play sports in ______ school.

Man: Yeah, I used to play too.

Woman: Why did you ?

Man: No time, I

Woman: Yeah, I used to have so much ______ time.

Man: Me too! I ______ those days.

Woman: What sports did you play?

Man: Baseball and . I used to be pretty good. Not anymore though.

Woman: Yeah, we all get

Conversation 2 - fun / use / used / foreign / know / once / Lucky / used

Man: Do you speak any ______ languages?

Woman: I speak French a little. I used to ______ it all the time, but not anymore.

Man: Really, why is that?

Woman: Well, I ______ to work for a French , and then I changed jobs.

Man: Oh, really? I didn’t ______ that.

Woman: Yeah, it was a lot of . I used to go to France ______ a year for work.

Man: ______ you! I love France.

Woman: Yeah, France is a lot of fun.

Conversation 3 - happened / also / coming / poor / fun / work / stressful / miss

Man: Are you ______ to the party?

Woman: No, I have to .

Man: Work! What ? You used to never ______ a party.

Woman: True, but I ______ didn’t used to have a ______ job.

Man: True. You used to be , but you were fun!

Woman: Yep! I used to be !

Conversation 4 - every / bad / have / sweets / always / together / moved / baking

Man: Hey, you used to ______ a Spanish co-worker, right?

Woman: Yeah, Maria. But she

Man: Really? That’s too I liked her. She used to ______ make me laugh.

Woman: I know. We used to have such fun

Man: She was so nice. She used to give me ______ when I visited your office.

Woman: Yeah, she loved . She used to bring cookies and cupcakes to the office

______ Friday.

Man: Sounds like you miss her.

Woman: I do! We all do.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-03-UsedTo.html

Lesson 4 – Would – Past tense

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - would / growing / tend / inside / best / childhood / ride / early

Man: What was it like up on a farm?

Woman: It was the . I used to have so much fun.

Man : Really? What ______ you do?

Woman: I would ______ horses, play with my dog, ______ to animals and just have fun!

Man: Sounds fun.

Woman: It was. Every day I would get up , and I would be outside all day. I wouldn’t go ______ until dark.

Man: Sounds like you had a great .

Woman: It was.

Conversation 2 - naughty / hang / city / world / familiar / memories / trouble / sidewalk

Woman: What was it like growing up in the ?

Man: It was fun. I have many good

Woman: Yeah? Such as?

Man: Well, my friends and I used to ______ out downtown. We would sit on the ______ and watch the ______ go by. It was so fun. Sometimes, we’d get in ______ though.

Woman: Really. What would you do?

Man: Well, we would be loud or . Kids’ stuff. Nothing serious though.

Woman: Yeah, sounds

Conversation 3 - stop / training / army / Really / early / though / tough / very

Man: What was life like in the ?

Woman: It was good, but it was ______ hard.

Man: ? How so?

Woman: Well, we were always busy. Every day we would get up really . Then we would march for ten miles. After that we would do more

Man: What would you do in the afternoon?

Woman: More training. Usually, we wouldn’t ______ training until late.

Man: That is so . How much sleep did you get?

Woman: Not much. We would usually get about six hours a night. It wasn’t enough .

Man: Do you miss it?

Woman: Yes, sometimes.

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - would / childhood / everywhere / much / pocket / price / sweet / trouble

Woman: Do you have any memories from ______ which stand out to you?

Man: Hmm.. I remember I had a really big ______ tooth when I was a kid.

Woman: Really? What ______ you eat?

Man: When I was in elementary school I would eat candy almost every day. I would sometimes even sneak it into bed and end up with sugar ______.

Woman: Oh no! Did you get into ______ with your parents?

Man: Yes. I would get in trouble for spending all of my ______ money on treats, but I don’t think they knew how ______ I ate until we went to the dentist.

Woman: Oh, you definitely would have gotten into trouble then.

Man: I remember having to be at the dentist for 2 hours once because of all my cavities. I definitely paid the ______ for eating all that candy!

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https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-04-Would-PastTense.html

Lesson 5 – Should – Suggestions

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - rest / work / good / home / anyway / down / should / advice

Man: You don’t look so . Are you sick?

Woman: Yes. I think I’m coming ______ with a cold.

Man: Well, you should go ______ then.

Woman: But I really need to .

Man: No, no, no! You ______ go home and get some

Woman: OK, I guess I can work from home

Man: No, you shouldn’t work. You should stay in bed.

Woman: OK, I will do that. Thanks for your . Man: No problem. I hope you feel better soon.

Conversation 2 - drink / serious / better / feeling / worse / flu / immediately / spread

Man: So, how long have you been ill?

Woman: For about three days.

Man: Well, it looks like there’s a ______ bug going around.

Woman: OK. Is that ?

Man: No, it is a minor illness, but you should not be around people as it can

Woman: OK. What should I do to get ?

Man: Just get lots of rest and ______ lots of water. I will give you some medicine to make you feel better.

Woman: OK, thank you doctor.

Man: If you start to feel ______ after a few days, you should call me . Woman: OK, I’ll do that. Thank you.

Man: You’re welcome. You should feel better in a few days.

Conversation 3 - easy / best / shouldn’t / follow / vocab / should / every / Only

Man: What’s the way to learn Spanish?

Woman: Well, first you ______ learn new words ______ day.

Man: OK, that’s . What do you recommend?

Woman: I would download a ______ app. I would try to learn ten words a day.

Man: ______ ten words? I think I can learn 50 words a day.

Woman: No, you ______ do that because you won’t remember them. You shouldn’t try to do too much at one time.

Man: OK, I will ______ your advice. Thank you.

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - idea / keeping / draw / advice / choose / free / ways / write

Man: Hello, Mrs. Wilson. Thanks for your ______ on learning Spanish vocabulary. Your tips worked. Do you have any more ______ to learn Spanish?

Woman: Well, you should try to use the words you learn by ______ a journal and trying to use them.

Man: That sounds too difficult. I can’t ______ anything yet.

Woman: Well, at first you can just ______ pictures of new words, like verbs and nouns.

Man: Oh, I like that . I’ll give that a try.

Woman: Oh, and you should use spanishlistening.org. It’s a great way to learn Spanish. Man: Sounds cool. Is it ?

Woman: Yes, it’s free! There are 100’s of listening lessons to ______ from.

Man: Cool. I’ll check it out. Thanks.

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Lesson 6 – Want to / Would Like to

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - open / would / future / eat / working / Greek / chef / join

Man: What do you want to do in the ?

Woman: I’d like to be a . I want to have my own restaurant.

Man: What kind of food ______ you like to cook?

Woman: I’d like to cook ______ food.

Man: Oh, if you do that, I want to ______ there.

Woman: I’d like that! What about you?

Man: I’d like to ______ a gym. I love ______ out.

Woman: That sounds cool! If you do that, I want to ______ your gym.

Conversation 2 - just / about / famous / Taylor / someday / secret / meet / Elon

Man: What ______ person would you like to meet ?

Woman: I’d like to meet ______ Musk.

Man: What would you ask him?

Woman: I’d ask him ______ his life. I want to know his ______ to success.

Man: I’d like to know that, too.

Woman: What about you? Who would you like to ?

Man: I’d like to meet ______ Swift.

Woman: What would you ask her?

Man: I don’t know. I’d ______ like to meet her!

Conversation 3 - farm / Where / country / would / live / beach / What / surf

Man: ______ would you like to live in the future?

Woman: I’d like to live in the

Man: Why the countryside? What ______ you do?

Woman: I’d like to have a . I want to grow my own food.

Man: That would be fun!

Woman: ______ about you? Where would you like to ?

Man: I want to live by a ______ with big waves, so I can ______ every day!

Woman: I’d like that, too. I love surfing!

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - side / garden / lemon / order / iced / dressing / garlic / with

Man: Hello, can I take your ?

Woman: Yes, I’d like a ______ salad and a bowl of tomato soup.

Man: What kind of ______ would you like?

Woman: I’d like the Italian dressing.

Man: Would you like anything on the ?

Woman: Yes, I’d like a side of ______ bread.

Man: OK, and would you like anything to drink?

Woman: Yes, I’d like an ______ tea, please.

Man: Do you want sugar in that?

Woman: No, but I’d like some

Man: OK. Would you like that before or ______ your dinner?

Woman: Before, please. And can I get the bread first, too?

Man: Certainly. I’ll get that right away.

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Lesson 7 – Present Perfect – Experiences

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - been / yet / ever / Korea / haven’t / Many / Have / Where

Man: Have you been to Asia?

Woman: Yes, I have. ______ times.

Man: ______ have you ?

Woman: I have been to Japan, ______ and China.

Man: ______ you been to Indonesia?

Woman: No, I ______ been there !

Conversation 2 - ever / eaten / Have / lots / disgusting / food / ramen / I’ve

Man: Have you ______ eaten Japanese ?

Woman: I have. I have eaten ______ of Japanese food.

Man: What foods have you ?

Woman: ______ eaten sushi, , and yakisoba.

Man: ______ you tried natto?

Woman: No, I haven’t, but I’ve heard it’s .

Conversation 3 - haven’t / I’ve / Wars / Spiderman / Have / except / all / good

Man: ______ you seen the new Star ______ movie?

Woman: Yes, I have seen them

Man: Have you seen all the ______ movies?

Woman: No, I . Have you?

Man: Yes, I have seen them all, ______ the latest one.

Man: Oh, ______ seen that one! It’s !

Conversation 4 - nice / tried / heard / time / job / only / café / once

Man: Have you ______ the new ?

Woman: No, I haven’t. I haven’t had . Have you?

Man: I have. It is really , but I’ve ______ been there

Woman: I’ve it is really nice.

Man: It is! They’ve done a nice !

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https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-07-Present-Perfect-Experience.html

Lesson 8 – Modals of Obligation

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - early / doing / have / stuff / get / off / exciting / else

Man: I to work tonight.

Woman: Really? I don’t have to. Today is my day . When do you start?

Man: At 7, but I have to leave ______ to beat the traffic.

Woman: Yeah, you need to ______ going.

Man: What about you? What are you ______ today?

Woman: Nothing . I need to go grocery shopping, and I have to mail a few things.

Man: Sounds like fun !

Woman: Yeah, I know, but I have to do it today, or ______ it won’t get done.

Conversation 2 - over / free / jungle / trim / relaxing / gardening / yard / help

Man: What are you doing today?

Woman: Nothing. I’m ______ all day. What about you?

Man: I have to do ______ work today. My yard looks like a mess.

Woman: Really? What do you have to do?

Man: I have to cut the grass, ______ the hedges, and pull the weeds.

Woman: Sounds like fun! I love

Man: Really? I hate it, but I have to do it. My yard looks like a ______ right now.

Woman: Would you like me to ? I love working outdoors.

Man: I’d love some help. You don’t have to, though.

Woman: No, I want to help. It’s . I don’t have a yard, so I never get to do it.

Man: Great. Can you come ______ around 10?

Woman: Yes, that works. See you then.

Conversation 3 - everyone / dirty / wear / hassle / buy / feeling / tie / now

Man: Do you have to ______ a suit for work?

Woman: No, but I have to wear slacks and a . What about you?

Man: Yes, ______ has to wear a suit. It’s mandatory.

Woman: What a ! How many suits do you have?

Man: Just two for , so I have to be careful with them and not get them

Woman: Why don’t you just ______ a few more suits?

Man: I want to, but I must save money first.

Woman: Yeah, I know the

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - stay / camp / hikes / hiring / license / online / excellent / interesting

Man: What are you doing over the summer break?

Woman: I’m working at a summer . This is my third season doing it.

Man: Oh, that sounds . What do you do for your job?

Woman: Basic outdoors stuff. I take kids on ______ or go river rafting with them.

Man: I’d love a job like that. How long is the camp?

Woman: Six weeks, but you must work every day, and you must ______ at the camp.

Man: I wouldn’t mind that. Are they ?

Woman: They are, but you have to have a driver’s ______ and be a good swimmer.

Man: I see. Well, I have a driver’s license, and I’m actually an ______ swimmer.

Woman: Well, then you should apply. But you must do it by April 15th.

Man: OK, I can do that! How do I apply?

Woman: You just have to go to the website and apply . I’ll send you the web address.

Man: Thanks! I’ll definitely apply. It sounds like a fun job.

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Lesson 9 – Zero Conditional

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - outdoor / winter / busy / weather / beach / empty / great / customers

Man: Where do you work?

Woman: I work at the . I’m a lifeguard.

Man: Interesting. That must be a ______ job.

Woman: Sometimes. But if it is hot, it gets really

Man: Oh, yeah? What about in ?

Woman: When winter comes, the beaches are , so there’s no work.

Man: Yeah, I work at an ______ cafe, and it’s similar.

Woman: Because of the ?

Man: Yes. If it rains, there’s not many . People don’t come when it rains.

Woman: Yeah, that makes sense.

Conversation 2 - busy / chance / tiny / easy / delivered / big / guests / Any

Man: Do you like to cook?

Woman: Yes, when I get the

Man: Do you have a ______ kitchen?

Woman: I do, but I rarely use it because I’m so . I only use it when I have .

Man: How do you cook for yourself, then?

Woman: Well, if I’m making ______ stuff, I just use the microwave.

Man: Oh, I’m so jealous. I would love to have a big kitchen. ______ kitchen, for that matter!

Woman: Really? You don’t have a kitchen?

Man: No, I don’t. I have a ______ apartment, so I just have a microwave.

Woman: I see. So what do you do? Do you just eat takeout every night?

Man: Yeah, usually, or I order something online and have it .

Woman: Yeah, I do that, too. Sign of the times, I guess.

Conversation 3 - Mexico / feels / speak / understand / learn / heard / much / family

Man: I __ you speak Spanish.

Woman: I do, but my Spanish is not perfect.

Man: Do you use it ?

Woman: Yes, for work and when I go to ______ to visit friends.

Man: That’s cool. I want to ______ Spanish. I sometimes need it when I visit my wife’s

Woman: Oh, where is her family from?

Man: They’re from Colombia.

Woman: Oh, I see. Can they ______ English?

Man: Yes, they can, but I can’t ______ them when they speak Spanish to each other.

Woman: Yeah, I know how that

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - economy / How / order / Where / commission / tips / estate / busy

Man: ______ do you work?

Woman: At a restaurant.

Man: Interesting. ______ do you like working at the restaurant?

Woman: I like it, but it’s hard when it gets .

Man: Do you get ?

Woman: Not always, but I sometimes get them if I have a really big

Man: Cool! I don’t get tips, but I get a ______ if I make a sale. I’m in real estate.

Woman: That must be nice. I hear you can make a lot of money in real Man: You can if the ______ is good, but not when the market is slow.

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Lesson 10 – First Conditional

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - enough / forecast / cancel / playing / rains / know / ask / explaining

Man: Are we still football on Tuesday?

Woman: Yes, I think so. Why do you ?

Man: Well, the weather ______ says it will rain.

Woman: Well, if it , we will play in the gym. I will send an email to everyone ______ this.

Man: Do you think we will have ______ players?

Woman: Yes, I think so. We need 8 players to play. If we don’t get enough players, we will ______ though.

Man: Do you think we will get enough players to play?

Woman: I think so, but if we don’t, I will let everyone

Conversation 2 - park / will / station / covered / subway / busy / Would / bring

Man: I am having a party on Saturday. ______ you like to come?

Woman: I would love to if I have time. I might be ______ though.

Man: Well, the party ______ go until midnight, so please come if you have time.

Woman: Thanks. Should I ______ anything?

Man: No, I think I have everything , but you can bring extra drinks if you like.

Woman: OK, can I ______ at your house?

Man: Parking might be a problem, so if you can, I would take the

Woman: OK, I will do that.

Man: If it’s raining though, just call and I will pick you up from the .

Woman: Thanks, No need though. If I need to, I will go grab a taxi.

Man: Great. I hope you can make it.

Woman: I’ll try my best. If I can’t, I’ll let you know.

Conversation 3 - energy / think / plans / unless / spinning / something / busy / movie

Man: What are your ______ for tonight?

Woman: Well, if there is ______ good on Netflix, I will watch a . What about you?

Man: I ______ I will go to the gym, if I have enough

Woman: What do you do at the gym?

Man: I take a ______ class.

Woman: Oh, that sounds fun.

Man: It is, but it starts at 7, so ______ I finish my work on time, I can’t go.

Woman: Well, you better get ______ then.

Man: Yes, I know.

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Conversation 4 - friends / writing / skiing / promise / third / novel / written / holiday

Man: What are your plans for the winter ?

Woman: I want to go ______ if there is enough snow.

Man: Oh, that sounds fun. Who will you go with?

Woman: I will go with my parents, and a few ______ if they can make it. What about you?

Man: I will likely stay home. I might work on my ______ if I feel like it.

Woman: Oh, I didn’t know you were ______ a book.

Man: Yeah, this is my ______ one. I try to keep it a secret.

Woman: Really! I had no idea. What books have you ?

Man: Well, I’ll tell you, but only if you ______ to keep it a secret.

Woman: I promise. So what is the book?

Man: Well …

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Lesson 11 – Coordinating Conjunctions

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - cheap / don’t / high / True / honest / easy / healthy / veggies

Man: I like this soup. It’s so yum, yet .

Woman: It is good, but it is ______ in sodium.

Man: Yeah, but it has lots of ______

Woman: . But it’s not , nor ______ to make.

Man: OK, you ______ like it.

Woman: I do. I’m just being

Conversation 2 - summer / will / school / yet / has / beach / graduate / would

Man: Where ______ you go for summer?

Woman: I am not sure .

Man: I will go to the ______ or the lake.

Woman: I ______ go, but my son has

Man: He has school in ?

Woman: Yeah, he ______ to go to school this summer or he will not .

Conversation 3 - Where / have / forest / somewhere / pictures / What / early / colors

Man: ______ will you do tomorrow?

Woman: I ______ to work, but I finish

Man: I don’t work, so I will go

Woman: ______ will you go?

Man: I think to the , for the leaves are changing ______ now.

Woman: Well, have a good time and take lots of

Conversation 4 - crowds / Watch / out / shows / boring / staying / nor / drink

Man: Do you go ______ much?

Woman: No, I don’t ______ and I don’t like .

Man: Yeah, me too, but I hate ______ home.

Woman: So what do you do? ______ movies?

Man: No, I don’t like movies, ______ do I like TV , so I tend to read a lot.

Woman: Sounds , but each to his own.

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Lesson 12 – Subordinating Conjunctions – Time

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - late / Sounds / usually / ready / soon / never / after / right

Man: What do you do after you finish work?

Woman: I usually go to the gym, and then ______ I work out, I go shopping.

Man: You must get home pretty . When do you eat dinner?

Woman: I usually eat as ______ as I get home, which is about 9.

Man: Wow, I could ______ eat dinner that late.

Woman: When do you usually eat dinner?

Man: I usually eat about 6, ______ after I get home.

Woman: Do you usually cook?

Man: No, my wife works from home, so she usually has dinner ______ by the time I get back.

Woman: ______ like a nice set-up.

Conversation 2 - problems / sign / password / click / register / check / email / regardless

Man: So, how do you ______ for this app on the website?

Woman: Well, first you put in your ______ address.

Man: OK, that seems pretty easy.

Woman: But before you can do anything else, you need to ______ your email.

Man: OK, then what do I do?

Woman: After you get the email, you need to ______ the link which goes back to the website.

Man: OK, do I need to do this as soon as I ______ up?

Woman: No, I think you can wait as long as you like, but I am not sure.

Man: OK. Well, , I will click it as soon as I get it. What next then?

Woman: Then you go back to the site and after you create a , you have an account. Then you can use the app.

Man: Sounds pretty easy. I think I can do that.

Woman: It’s very easy. I’m sure you will have no

Man: Thanks.

Conversation 3 - rain / bad / stopped / least / ready / though / all / next

Man: So, how was your day at the beach?

Woman: Awful. It started to ______ as soon as we got there.

Man: Oh no. Did it rain ______ day?

Woman: No, but by the time it , we were ______ to come back home.

Man: Oh, that is too .

Woman: We did get to swim a little , right before we left.

Man: Well, at ______ you had some fun.

Woman: Yeah, hopefully we’ll have nicer weather when we go ______ time.

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Conversation 4 - young / assuming / retire / doubt / here’s / after / about / relatively

Man: When do you want to ?

Woman: I want to retire when I am 50.

Man: Wow, that is pretty . Why so young?

Woman: I want to travel the world while I am still ______ young. What about you?

Man: I ______ I will retire before I am 70. I love working.

Woman: Oh, yeah? What do you want to do ______ you retire?

Man: Well, ______ I have grandkids, I want to spend as much time with them before they grow up.

Woman: That’s nice. Well, ______ to our future!

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Lesson 13 – Subordinating Conjunctions – Reason

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - understand / because / can / home / work / early / were / can’t

Man: Why did you go home yesterday?

Woman: I left early I was sick.

Man: Well, since you not here, I pay you.

Woman: I , although I did work from .

Man: Oh, you did?

Woman: Yes, I show you my

Conversation 2 - allergies / so / although / Maybe / cool / Nino / rainy / spring

Man: I love the because the weather’s so

Woman: I do too, but I don’t like weather, and it always rains a lot.

Man: Yeah, and I sometimes get

Woman: Me too, it hasn’t been bad this year.

Man: Yeah, not much. I think it's because of El

Woman: , although who knows?

Conversation 3 - close / Sunday / Let’s / since / soon / closes / Should / slow

Man: go to the store because it closes

Woman: When does it ?

Man: It at 10 because it’s

Woman: Let’s go then, it’s already 5:30.

Man: Sounds good. I drive?

Woman: No, I will since you drive

Conversation 4 - record / though / use / doing / filming / over / wish / cooking

Man: Can I your iPad?

Woman: Yeah, sure. It’s there.

Man: Can I use it to a short video?

Woman: Sure, what are you ?

Man: Well, even I am a terrible cook, I’m making a video for my son.

Woman: Fun! Since you’re that, can I be in it too?

Man: Sure, as you

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Lesson 14 – Subordinating Conjunctions – Conditionals

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - going / hope / Maybe / coming / long / might / stuck / make

Man: Are you to the party?

Woman: Yes, I'm ______ unless I get stuck at work.

Man: Really? You ______ have to work?

Woman: , but I'll call you if I can't ______ it.

Man: Well, I really ______ you can make it.

Woman: Me too! As ______ as we don't get too busy, I should make it, though.

Conversation 2 - test / see / sure / pass / long / need / study / again

Woman: Yes, Mr. Smith, you want to ______ me?

Man: Yes, We ______ to talk about your grades. I'm worried that you won't ______ the class unless you start doing better on your assignments.

Woman: Well, if I get an A on the , can I pass the class?

Man: Yes, I think so, as ______ as you do all of your homework assignments.

Woman: OK. I'll make ______ I do better, and I'll ______ hard for the next exam.

Man: I hope so, because if you don't, you'll have to take the class

Conversation 3 - booked / free / should / room / wait / lecture / let / back

Man: Can I use the conference ______ tomorrow?

Woman: Sure, as long as it is not

Man: What ______ I do if it is?

Woman: If it's booked, you can use the ______ hall.

Man: Ooh, that is too big I think.

Woman: Well, the conference room might be . I'll check and ______ you know if it is. If it isn't, what should I do?

Man: If it's booked then I will ______ until it is free. The lecture hall is too big.

Woman: OK, I'll get ______ to you soon.

Man: Great, thanks.

Conversation 4 - heavy / soccer / cancel / check / rains / hope / weather's / cancel

Man: Are we still playing ______ tomorrow?

Woman: Yes, I ______ so. We'll play as long as the ______ nice.

Man: Will we play if it ?

Woman: If the rain is not too , we will play.

Man: OK, and if it is?

Woman: If it is, I'll ______ with the others and let you know if we ______ the game.

Man: ______ good. Thanks.

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Lesson 15 – Second Conditional

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - else / during / change / were / better / employees / would / night

Man: So, if you the boss, what would you change about the company?

Woman: Well, first, I ______ let people work from home.

Man: I would like that. What ______ would you change?

Woman: I would also let ______ set their own schedule.

Man: I would love that. What hours would you work?

Woman: It would ______ day by day. If the weather was nice, I would work at

Man: And if the weather was bad?

Woman: Then I would work ______ the day. What about you?

Man: I’m not sure. Maybe I would do the same.

Woman: See, things would be ______ around here if I were the boss!

Conversation 2 - anything / degree / perhaps / could / guide / teacher / develop / practical

Man: If you ______ go back to school, what would you study?

Woman: I think I would study something ______ like computer engineering.

Man: What would you do with a ______ like that?

Woman: I would ______ apps to help people stay fit, I think, because I love exercise. What about you?

Man: Well, If I could study , I would study something I love, like art history.

Woman: Oh, that sounds interesting. Would you want to be a ?

Man: No, but ______ I could write books or be a tour ______ at a museum.

Woman: I like your idea. That sounds nice.

Conversation 3 - system / charge / affordable / education / could / though / health / better

Man: If you were in ______ of the country, what would you do?

Woman: Well, first, I would make ______ care free for everyone.

Man: I agree, I would do the same. What about ?

Woman: I wouldn’t make education free, but I would make it more .

Man: I like that idea. I might make it free

Woman: What about you? If you ______ do one thing, what would you do?

Man: If I were president, I would change the tax ______ so it is fair for everyone.

Woman: Me too. I think the world would be a ______ place if we were in charge.

Man: I think so too!

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Conversation 4 - would / cheaply / travel / won / bored / probably / quit / mountains

Man: If you ______ the lottery, what would you buy?

Woman: I think I would buy a house. I would like to live in the Man: What else you do?

Woman: I would buy a new car.

Man: That would be nice.

Woman: What about you? What would you do if you won the lottery?

Man: Well, I would ______ my job and ______ the world.

Woman: Would you buy a new house or a car?

Man: No, I would live ______ , so I would never have to work again.

Woman: I think I would still work. I would get ______ if I didn’t have a job.

Man: To each his own, I guess.

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Lesson 16 – Adjective Clause

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - telling / huge / house / for / down / opened / Refresh / guy

Man: Who is this party ?

Woman: Tim. He's the guy who I was ______ you about.

Man: ______ my memory. Is he the guy who ______ the new cafe?

Woman: No, that's Larry. He's the ______ who just moved in the house ______ the street.

Man: Oh, the house that has that ______ garage.

Woman: Yes, that's the , and that's the guy.

Conversation 2 - company / card / tools / kind / introduction / interested / software / department

Man: So, where do you work?

Woman: I work for a tech ______ that makes business Man: Really, what ______ of software do you make?

Woman: We build ______ that help companies manage their money.

Man: Really? My company might be

Woman: Great. Let me give you my .

Man: I’ll give your card to someone who works in our financial

Woman: Thank you. I appreciate the

Conversation 3 - knows / long / together / How / years / some / contact / What Man: ______ was the party?

Woman: It was fun. I met a guy who ______ you.

Man: Really? ______ was his name?

Woman: Jason Tyler. He said you used to go to school

Man: Wow. That’s a name I haven’t heard in a ______ time. We played football together.

Woman: Yeah! He said that he still talks to ______ of the guys that you played with.

Man: Really? I have not talked to those guys in

Woman: You should ______ him. He gave me his card.

Man: Thanks. I just might do that.

Conversation 4 - documentary / moisture / little / interesting / impossible / month / desert / worth

Man: What did you do last night?

Woman: I watched a ______ about a tribe of people that live in the Man: Oh, that sounds . What was it about?

Woman: It showed how the people grow food that needs ______ water.

Man: Really? How did they do that?

Woman: Well, they grow food that collects ______ in the air.

Man: That sounds . I need to check that out.

Woman: It’s on the new channel. It just started this .

Man: My wife told me about that. I hear there are lots of docs that are ______ watching.

Woman: There are! You should check it out.

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Lesson 17 – Noun Clause

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - perfect / seeing / promises / clients / hoping / project / point / promotional

Woman: So, how is the new software development going?

Man: Good, from what I've been , we should be finished with it this month.

Woman: OK, what I really need at this , is a basic version to show ______ by next week. By any chance, is that possible?

Man: Well, I will see what I can do, but no Woman: Really? You think you can do it?

Man: It won't be , but I can get you a basic version of the software for ______ purposes.

Woman: Great. That's what I was ______ for.

Conversation 2 - budget / going / location / appreciate / standing / together / next / scenes

Woman: How is the film ?

Man: Good, but we need more money to film a few

Woman: Well, from where I'm , we can't give you any more money. You are already over-

Man: Yes, but we need to film in a new . Where we are filming now just doesn't cut it.

Woman: I don't like where you're going with this. This is costing too much money.

Man: Look, I understand, but this ______ scene is where the movie really comes . We really need it.

Woman: OK. I'll see what I can do, but this is the last time. Don't ask for more.

Man: Thank you. I really ______ this.

Conversation 3 - deserve / profits / humor / across / cafe / received / explained / over

Woman: And this is how we can turn sales into ! And that is my presentation. Thank you for coming.

Man: That was a great presentation. I loved how you ______ the data.

Woman: Oh, thank you. You never know how it will come ______ to the audience.

Man: Well, you ______ a lot of credit. Your style is very engaging, especially how you talk and how you use ______ to make a point.

Woman: Well, thank you again. I am glad that it was well- .

Man: Also, how you came up with the data was really interesting. Do you think you could discuss it ______ a cup of coffee?

Woman: I'd love to. I think there is a ______ downstairs.

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - business / mentioned / saying / out / talking / being / hangs / right

Man: Who is our daughter to?

Woman: I am not sure who he is. She ______ something about a new friend from work.

Man: Well, I don't like who she ______ out with.

Woman: Who she hangs out with is none of your . She is 25 after all.

Man: Well, you know the old : it's not what you know, but who you know!

Woman: Well, she should have the ______ to see whoever she likes.

Man: I know. I'm just ______ a dad.

Woman: And I'm just being a mom.

Man: Well, who you hang ______ with says a lot about you.

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Lesson 18 – That Clause after Verbs

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - assume / correct / relief / heard / alone / invited / will / presume

Man: So, I that you are having a party?

Woman: Yeah, it ______ be next week.

Man: So, I ______ that all are ?

Woman: Yes, that would be . All are welcome.

Man: Okay, great. And I ______ that I should bring a date?

Woman: No need. You can come

Man: What a !

Conversation 2 - sales / will / sure / hope / was / better / better / terrible

Woman: How do you think ______ will be this year?

Man: Good. I think they ______ be ______ than last year.

Woman: I ______ they are.

Man: Yeah, last year was

Woman: It .

Man: Well, I'm _ we'll do ______ this year.

Conversation 3 - expressed / saw / discuss / say / budget / spending / meeting / doubt

Man: I ______ that you had a ______ with Jason.

Woman: Yes, he wanted to ______ the budget.

Man: Yeah? What did he ______ about it ?

Woman: He ______ that we are ______ too much.

Man: Well, I hope he does not cut the Woman: I ______ he will do that.

Conversation 4 - sister / holiday / summer / far / guess / would / saving / expensive

Woman: I think that I want to go on a ______ next month.

Man: Oh, yeah? Where ______ you go?

Woman: I’m not sure, but I think my ______ wanted to go too. She said that she wanted to go somewhere cold.

Man: Since it’s ______ over here, you’ll have to go somewhere away.

Woman: I ______ you’re right, although that will be .

Man: Yeah, you’d better start ______ soon!

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Lesson 19 – Gerunds

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - boring / easy / learning / writing / depends / grammar / Speaking / games

Man: Do you like English?

Woman: I do, but I don't like studying

Man: Yeah, learning grammar is not

Woman: ______ is fun though. I love speaking in class.

Man: What about ?

Woman: I don't enjoy writing that much

Man: I agree. Writing is

Woman: What about vocab? Do you like learning vocabulary?

Man: It . I like using some apps to learn vocabulary.

Woman: Me too. I like playing vocab ______ on my phone.

Conversation 2 - movies / hobby / outside / enjoy / nature / month / leaving / exercise

Man: What is your ?

Woman: Hiking. I go hiking every ______ with my friends.

Man: Oh, that is great. Hiking is such good

Woman: What about you? What do you ______ doing in your free time?

Man: Well, I don't like ______ the house, so I usually stay home.

Woman: Oh. What do you like doing then? Watching ?

Man: No, I like being , so I enjoy gardening.

Woman: Oh, it sounds like we both like being in .

Conversation 3 - prefer / sometimes / trying / alone / walking / online / faster / mall

Man: Do you like shopping ?

Woman: No, not really. I ______ shopping at the Man: Me too. I like ______ on clothes before I buy them.

Woman: Do you like shopping ______ or with friends?

Man: I prefer shopping alone. It's ______ that way. What about you?

Woman: I prefer shopping with friends. It's fun ______ around together.

Man: True. That is fun .

Conversation 4 - watching / karaoke / sports / listening / terrible / playing / join / quite

Man: Are you good at playing ?

Woman: No, but I like ______ sports on TV. What about you?

Man: I love ______ sports. I like watching it too.

Woman: What about music? Do you enjoy going to ?

Man: No. I am ______ at singing. I can't sing at all.

Woman: Oh, that's too bad. I ______ enjoy singing.

Man: I like ______ to people sing though.

Woman: Oh good. You should ______ us next time.

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Lesson 20 – Present Perfect – Time

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - gotten / anyone / overslept / arrived / think / call / forgotten / yet

Man: Has Bob yet?

Woman: No, he hasn’t here

Man: Has tried to him?

Woman: I don’t anyone has.

Man: Maybe he has

Woman: Or maybe he’s there’s a meeting.

Conversation 2 - report / writing / finished / check / Almost / haven’t / had / Have

Man: you sent the ?

Woman: No, I

Man: Why haven’t you ?

Woman: I haven’t time to the spelling.

Man: Have you finished it?

Woman: Yes, I have. done!

Conversation 3 - school / best / long / some / recently / time / while / since

Man: How have you known Joe?

Woman: I’ve known him high

Man: Wow! That’s a long .

Woman: Yeah, we have been friends for a Man: Have you seen him ?

Woman: No, I haven’t seen him for time.

Conversation 4 - too / before / forever / warm / thing / know / months / much

Man: Nice sweater. I haven’t seen it

Woman: Oh, this old ? I’ve had it .

Man: How come you haven’t worn it very ?

Woman: Well, it has been hot to wear it.

Man: Yeah, it has been a very lately.

Woman: I . I haven't needed a jacket for

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Lesson 21 – Should – Assumptions

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - right / restroom / see / should / tell / down / Just / locked

Man: Excuse me. Where is the ?

Woman: It is ______ the hall. ______ turn ______ and you should ______ it.

Man: Thanks.

Woman: It ______ be open, but if it is ______ just ______ me.

Man: OK, thank you.

Conversation 2 - shouldn’t / shuttle / should / full / about / time / Actually / any

Man: When is the last ______ bus?

Woman: , it should be here right ______ now.

Man: Really, I don’t see it.

Woman: It ______ arrive ______ minute.

Man: OK, thanks. Will it be ?

Woman: It ______ be crowded this ______ of day.

Conversation 3 - reservation / need / credit / recommend / problem / would / Can / peak

Man: ______ you ______ a hotel?

Woman: Sure, I ______ stay at the Regent.

Man: Do I ______ to make a ?

Woman: You shouldn’t need to. It’s not ______ season.

Man: Can I pay by ______ card?

Woman: Yeah, it shouldn’t be a

Conversation 4 - Lay / aspirin / better / work / help / killing / while / help

Man: My head is ______ me!

Woman: ______ down. That should

Man: I can’t. I have to .

Woman: Take some ______ then

Man: Do you think it’ll ?

Woman: Yeah, you should feel ______ after a .

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Lesson 22 – Infinitives of Purpose

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - environment / same / whole / productive / room / myself / distraction / privacy

Woman: I love this break . It’s a great place to work.

Man: Yes, It’s a nice ______ to relax and clear your head.

Woman: I love the view, too. It’s a nice ______ to break the tension of work.

Man: I wish the ______ office was like this, really.

Woman: I wouldn’t go that far. I still like the ______ of my own office

Man: Well, I don’t need an office to be . I can work from anywhere.

Woman: Not me. I need a room to be by ______ sometimes.

Man: Yeah, I think most people feel the ______ way.

Conversation 2 - look / these / mind / this / social / guess / wrap / birthday

Woman: Hello, can I help you?

Man: Yes. I’d like to get something for my wife for her .

Woman: Alright. What did you have in ?

Man: She said she wants a dress to wear for ______ occasions.

Woman: Well, what about this one? It’s a nice dress to wear for all occasions.

Man: I think this would ______ good on her. I ______ this will do.

Woman: Would you like ______ shoes and ______ bag to go with it?

Man: No, thanks. Just the dress will do. Do you have a box to ______ it in?

Woman: We do. Let me take care of you at the register.

Conversation 3 - connect / glad / right / graphics / questions / model / meetings / webcam

Man: Hello. Can I ask you some ______ about this computer?

Woman: Sure. I’d be ______ to help.

Man: Does it have a webcam to hold online ?

Woman: No, it doesn’t, but it has a slot to ______ to a camera.

Man: OK, does it have a good ______ card to play video games?

Woman: Not this , but we have another computer that does. It also has a . Man: Great! Can I see it?

Woman: Yes, it’s ______ over here.

Conversation 4 - needed / useful / nicer / worth / scattered / navigation / takes / loan

Woman: I love your new car. It’s much ____ than your last one.

Man: Thanks. I ______ a new one to do my job.

Woman: I see it has a ______ system.

Man: Yes, it’s very . I need it to help me find locations around town. My clients are ______ all over the city.

Woman: Was it expensive? It looks like it costs a lot.

Man: It was. I needed a ______ to pay for it, but since I work in sales, it was ______ the money.

Woman: Well, as they say, it ______ money to make money.

Man: That is the truth. You can’t argue with that.

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Lesson 23 – Adjectives with Infinitives

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - miss / appreciate / sorry / start / luck / college / see / leaving

Woman: Hey Jack, I am to hear you are ______ us.

Man: Yeah, I will ______ this place.

Woman: Where are you going next?

Man: I am going back to ______ to get my PhD.

Woman: Well, we will miss you.

Man: Thanks. I am sad to leave this place, but I am excited for a new

Woman: Well, we are sad to ______ you go, but best of ______ with your studies.

Man: Thanks. I ______ that.

Conversation 2 - glad / game / certainly / happy / change / win / finally / lose

Woman: How was the ?

Man: It was good. I am ______ to say we ______ won.

Woman: Oh, great. I am ______ to hear that.

Man: Yeah, it was nice to ______ for a .

Woman: Yeah, it’s no fun to

Man: It ______ is not.

Conversation 3 - weight / time / never / give / easy / going / gain / stick

Woman: So, how is the diet ?

Man: Not good. It is so hard to lose .

Woman: I know. It is ______ easy to ______ to a diet.

Man: Also, I am very busy, so it is hard to find ______ to exercise.

Woman: Well, don’t ______ up. You can do it.

Man: That’s ______ for you to say. You never ______ weight.

Conversation 4 - hanging / busy / only / weekdays / crowded / crowds / impossible / quiet

Man: How was the mall? Did you have fun ______ out with your friends?

Woman: No, it was really ______ and almost ______ to find a place to sit.

Man: Yeah, it gets really ______ on the weekend.

Woman: Yeah, it’s better to go on the . But it’s no fun to go then.

Man: Why? There are no , so it is easy to get a table at the food court.

Woman: True, but it’s no fun to be the ______ one there.

Man: You have a point. Sometimes, it’s almost too ______ to have fun.

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Lesson 24 – Indirect Questions

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - appointment / back / keeps / keys / set / after / wait / locked

Man: Do you know where Kate is?

Woman: She said she had an . She left about an hour ago.

Man: Oh, I see. I need the ______ to the safe. Do you know when she'll be ?

Woman: Yes, she said she’ll be back ______ lunch.

Man: Oh! I can't ______ that long. Do you know where she ______ the keys?

Woman: In her desk, but it's . However, I think Bob has a ______ of keys.

Man: OK, great. I'll go ask him.

Conversation 2 - better / shuttle / often / campus / fairly / bus / closes / straight

Woman: Excuse me, do you know where the library is?

Man: Yes, it's on the other side of It's about a ten-minute walk from here.

Woman: Do you know when it ?

Man: I think it's open 24 hours, but you'd ______ check.

Woman: Do you know if there’s a ______ that goes there?

Man: Yes, you can catch the campus ______ by the cafe. It goes __ to the library.

Woman: Do you know how ______ it comes?

Man: I'm not sure, but I think it comes ______ often.

Woman: Great. Thanks for your help.

Man: No problem at all.

Conversation 3 - what / never / how / memo / urgent / that / when / remember

Man: Do you know ______ the meeting is?

Woman: It's at 3:30.

Man: Do you know ______ it's about?

Woman: I'm not sure. The ______ didn’t say much. Just that it’s

Man: Where is it? I can’t

Woman: It's in Meeting Room 10.

Man: Do you know ______ long it will take?

Woman: The memo said an hour.

Man: An hour? Do you really think it will take ______ long?

Woman: I doubt it, but you ______ know.

Conversation 4 - laminates / used / seen / might / ever / machine / use / plastic

Man: Susan, do you know what this ______ is?

Woman: Yes, it’s a laminator.

Man: Do you know what it does?

Woman: Yes, it ______ paper. Laminate means to cover with Man: I see. Do you know how to ______ it?

Woman: Not really, I’ve never __ it.

Man: Do you know who ?

Woman: I think Jill does. I’ve ______ her use it before.

Man: Cool. I’ll ask her if I ______ want to use it.

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Lesson 25 – Phrasal Verbs

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - server / send / have / back / second / look / remote / shoot

Man: Did you up the data?

Woman: Yes, I just backed it up on our ______ server.

Man: Do you ______ the password for that ?

Woman: No, I don’t. I’ll have to ______ it up.

Man: OK, when you do, can you ______ it to me?

Woman: Will do. I’ll ______ it over in just a

Conversation 2 - figure / out / spruce / rewrite / added / break / confusing / let

Woman: I looked over your report but I can’t ______ it out.

Man: Oh, really? I can ______ it down for you.

Woman: No, I need you to ______ it, so everyone can understand it.

Man: OK, I’ll rewrite it. What was ______ though?

Woman: I couldn’t make ______ how the numbers ______ up.

Man: OK, I’ll look it over again and ______ it up a bit.

Woman: Thanks. I’m sure you won’t ______ me down.

Conversation 3 - loan / earn / down / house / put / turned / mean / off

Woman: So did you get the home ?

Man: No, they ______ me

Woman: What? Why?

Man: They said I didn’t ______ enough money.

Woman: Does that ______ you can’t buy a new ?

Man: Yes. I’ll have to ______ it ______ for now I guess.

Conversation 4 - details / Will / bring / down / Got / pick / mention / email

Man: Hey, Joe is flying in tomorrow. Can you ______ him up at the airport?

Woman: Sure, what are his flight ?

Man: I’m not sure. I wrote them ______ somewhere!

Woman: When you find it, can you ______ it to me?

Man: ______ do. Oh, and when you pick him up, don’t ______ his divorce.

Woman: ______ it. I won’t ______ it up.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-25-Phrasal-Verbs.html

Lesson 1 – ‘Do’ for Emphasis

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - now / don’t / Why / sports / expensive / did / do / cost

Man: Do you like sports?

Woman: No, but I do like golf.

Man: Golf?

Woman: You don’t like golf?

Man: I did like it when I was younger, but not now.

Woman: Oh, I love it. Why don't you like it anymore?

Man: It's just too expensive

Woman: True. It does cost a lot to play.

Conversation 2 - stuff / lot / never / much / And / sometimes / What / breakfast

Man: Do you cook much?

Woman: I do cook a lot

Man: What do you cook?

Woman: Just easy stuff like pasta dishes. And you?

Man: I don’t cook much. I do cook breakfast, though.

Woman: Really, I never cook breakfast. My husband does make me pancakes sometimes, though.

Conversation 3 - depressing / dramas / watch / always / news / rarely / do / sometimes

Man: Do you watch much TV?

Woman: I do watch a lot of TV.

Man: What do you watch?

Woman: I watch dramas. And you?

Man: I rarely watch TV. I do watch the news sometimes though.

Woman: How depressing! The news always makes me feel sad.

Man: Yeah, it does get depressing sometimes

Conversation 4 - grown / any / sorry / holidays / visit / did / do / moved

Man: Do you have any kids?

Woman: I don’t. And you?

Man: I do have kids but they are all grown now.

Woman: Do they live near you?

Man: They did live near me, but they moved

Woman: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.

Man: Yeah, me too. They do still visit a lot though.

Woman: Did you see them over the holidays?

Man: I did see them. We had a really nice time together.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-01-Do-Emphasis.html

Lesson 2 – Causative Verbs

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - time / put / help / army / easy / trying / what / that

Man: Can you help me do this?

Woman: Sure, what are you trying to do?

Man: I’m trying to put up this tent.

Woman: Oh, it’s easy. Let me show you what to do.

Man: Wow, that was so easy for you.

Woman: Yeah, I was in the army. We do this all the time.

Conversation 2 - boss / help / that / nice / late / French / stay / made

Man: Why are you home so late?

Woman: My boss made me stay late today.

Man: Why did she do that?

Woman: I had to help her write a letter in French

Man: That was nice of you.

Woman: Well, she made me do it. She’s the boss

Conversation 3 - repairs / new / nice / careful / letting / made / Lucky / happened

Man: Did you get a new car?

Woman: No, my friend is letting me use his.

Man: What happened to your car?

Woman: It is getting repairs.

Man: Lucky you. This is a nice car.

Woman: Well, he made me promise I’d be careful with it.

Conversation 4 - tough / so / younger / never / homework / study / sugar / strict

Man: Your mom is so nice!

Woman: Yeah, she is now, but she was really strict when I was younger Man: Really! How so?

Woman: Well, for one, she never let me watch TV or eat sugar

Man: Wow, that is strict!

Woman: And she made me study at least four hours a day, even if I did not have homework.

Man: Wow, that sounds like tough love.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-02-Causative-Verbs.html

Lesson 3 – Used to – Past tense

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - miss / stop / play / free / basketball / high / older / guess

Man: Do you play sports?

Woman: I used to play sports in high school.

Man: Yeah, I used to play too.

Woman: Why did you stop?

Man: No time, I guess.

Woman: Yeah, I used to have so much free time.

Man: Me too! I miss those days.

Woman: What sports did you play?

Man: Baseball and basketball. I used to be pretty good. Not anymore though.

Woman: Yeah, we all get older

Conversation 2 - fun / use / used / foreign / know / once / Lucky / used

Man: Do you speak any foreign languages?

Woman: I speak French a little. I used to use it all the time, but not anymore.

Man: Really, why is that?

Woman: Well, I used to work for a French company, and then I changed jobs.

Man: Oh, really? I didn’t know that.

Woman: Yeah, it was a lot of fun. I used to go to France once a year for work

Man: Lucky you! I love France.

Woman: Yeah, France is a lot of fun.

Conversation 3 - happened / also / coming / poor / fun / work / stressful / miss

Man: Are you coming to the party?

Woman: No, I have to work.

Man: Work! What happened? You used to never miss a party.

Woman: True, but I also didn’t used to have a stressful job.

Man: True. You used to be poor, but you were fun!

Woman: Yep! I used to be fun!

Conversation 4 - every / bad / have / sweets / always / together / moved / baking

Man: Hey, you used to have a Spanish co-worker, right?

Woman: Yeah, Maria. But she moved

Man: Really? That’s too bad I liked her. She used to always make me laugh.

Woman: I know. We used to have such fun together.

Man: She was so nice. She used to give me sweets when I visited your office.

Woman: Yeah, she loved baking. She used to bring cookies and cupcakes to the office every Friday.

Man: Sounds like you miss her.

Woman: I do! We all do.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-03-UsedTo.html

Lesson 4 – Would – Past tense

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - would / growing / tend / inside / best / childhood / ride / early

Man: What was it like growing up on a farm?

Woman: It was the best. I used to have so much fun.

Man : Really? What would you do?

Woman: I would ride horses, play with my dog, tend to animals and just have fun!

Man: Sounds fun.

Woman: It was. Every day I would get up early, and I would be outside all day. I wouldn’t go inside until dark.

Man: Sounds like you had a great childhood

Woman: It was.

Conversation 2 - naughty / hang / city / world / familiar / memories / trouble / sidewalk

Woman: What was it like growing up in the city?

Man: It was fun. I have many good memories.

Woman: Yeah? Such as?

Man: Well, my friends and I used to hang out downtown. We would sit on the sidewalk and watch the world go by. It was so fun. Sometimes, we’d get in trouble though.

Woman: Really. What would you do?

Man: Well, we would be loud or naughty. Kids’ stuff. Nothing serious though.

Woman: Yeah, sounds familiar

Conversation 3 - stop / training / army / Really / early / though / tough / very

Man: What was life like in the army?

Woman: It was good, but it was very hard.

Man: Really? How so?

Woman: Well, we were always busy. Every day we would get up really early. Then we would march for ten miles. After that we would do more training Man: What would you do in the afternoon?

Woman: More training. Usually, we wouldn’t stop training until late.

Man: That is so tough. How much sleep did you get?

Woman: Not much. We would usually get about six hours a night. It wasn’t enough though

Man: Do you miss it?

Woman: Yes, sometimes.

Conversation 4 on Next Page

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-04-Would-PastTense.html

Conversation 4 - would / childhood / everywhere / much / pocket / price / sweet / trouble

Woman: Do you have any memories from childhood which stand out to you?

Man: Hmm.. I remember I had a really big sweet tooth when I was a kid.

Woman: Really? What would you eat?

Man: When I was in elementary school I would eat candy almost every day. I would sometimes even sneak it into bed and end up with sugar everywhere.

Woman: Oh no! Did you get into trouble with your parents?

Man: Yes. I would get in trouble for spending all of my pocket money on treats, but I don’t think they knew how much I ate until we went to the dentist.

Woman: Oh, you definitely would have gotten into trouble then.

Man: I remember having to be at the dentist for 2 hours once because of all my cavities. I definitely paid the price for eating all that candy!

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-04-Would-PastTense.html

Lesson 5 – Should – Suggestions

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - rest / work / good / home / anyway / down / should / advice

Man: You don’t look so good. Are you sick?

Woman: Yes. I think I’m coming down with a cold.

Man: Well, you should go home then.

Woman: But I really need to work

Man: No, no, no! You should go home and get some rest.

Woman: OK, I guess I can work from home anyway.

Man: No, you shouldn’t work. You should stay in bed.

Woman: OK, I will do that. Thanks for your advice

Man: No problem. I hope you feel better soon.

Conversation 2 - drink / serious / better / feeling / worse / flu / immediately / spread

Man: So, how long have you been feeling ill?

Woman: For about three days.

Man: Well, it looks like there’s a flu bug going around.

Woman: OK. Is that serious?

Man: No, it is a minor illness, but you should not be around people as it can spread.

Woman: OK. What should I do to get better?

Man: Just get lots of rest and drink lots of water. I will give you some medicine to make you feel better.

Woman: OK, thank you doctor.

Man: If you start to feel worse after a few days, you should call me immediately

Woman: OK, I’ll do that. Thank you.

Man: You’re welcome. You should feel better in a few days.

Conversation 3 - easy / best / shouldn’t / follow / vocab / should / every / Only

Man: What’s the best way to learn Spanish?

Woman: Well, first you should learn new words every day.

Man: OK, that’s easy. What do you recommend?

Woman: I would download a vocab app. I would try to learn ten words a day.

Man: Only ten words? I think I can learn 50 words a day.

Woman: No, you shouldn’t do that because you won’t remember them. You shouldn’t try to do too much at one time.

Man: OK, I will follow your advice. Thank you.

Conversation 4 on Next Page

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-05-Should.html

Conversation 4 - idea / keeping / draw / advice / choose / free / ways / write

Man: Hello, Mrs. Wilson. Thanks for your advice on learning Spanish vocabulary. Your tips worked. Do you have any more ways to learn Spanish?

Woman: Well, you should try to use the words you learn by keeping a journal and trying to use them.

Man: That sounds too difficult. I can’t write anything yet.

Woman: Well, at first you can just draw pictures of new words, like verbs and nouns.

Man: Oh, I like that idea. I’ll give that a try.

Woman: Oh, and you should use spanishlistening.org. It’s a great way to learn Spanish.

Man: Sounds cool. Is it free?

Woman: Yes, it’s free! There are 100’s of listening lessons to choose from.

Man: Cool. I’ll check it out. Thanks.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-05-Should.html

Lesson 6 – Want to / Would Like to Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - open / would / future / eat / working / Greek / chef / join

Man: What do you want to do in the future?

Woman: I’d like to be a chef. I want to have my own restaurant.

Man: What kind of food would you like to cook?

Woman: I’d like to cook Greek food.

Man: Oh, if you do that, I want to eat there.

Woman: I’d like that! What about you?

Man: I’d like to open a gym. I love working out.

Woman: That sounds cool! If you do that, I want to join your gym.

Conversation 2 - just / about / famous / Taylor / someday / secret / meet / Elon

Man: What famous person would you like to meet someday?

Woman: I’d like to meet Elon Musk.

Man: What would you ask him?

Woman: I’d ask him about his life. I want to know his secret to success.

Man: I’d like to know that, too.

Woman: What about you? Who would you like to meet?

Man: I’d like to meet Taylor Swift.

Woman: What would you ask her?

Man: I don’t know. I’d just like to meet her!

Conversation 3 - farm / Where / country / would / live / beach / What / surf

Man: Where would you like to live in the future?

Woman: I’d like to live in the country

Man: Why the countryside? What would you do?

Woman: I’d like to have a farm. I want to grow my own food.

Man: That would be fun!

Woman: What about you? Where would you like to live?

Man: I want to live by a beach with big waves, so I can surf every day!

Woman: I’d like that, too. I love surfing!

Conversation 4 on Next Page

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-06-Want-To-Would-Like.html

Conversation 4 - side / garden / lemon / order / iced / dressing / garlic / with

Man: Hello, can I take your order?

Woman: Yes, I’d like a garden salad and a bowl of tomato soup.

Man: What kind of dressing would you like?

Woman: I’d like the Italian dressing.

Man: Would you like anything on the side?

Woman: Yes, I’d like a side of garlic bread.

Man: OK, and would you like anything to drink?

Woman: Yes, I’d like an iced tea, please.

Man: Do you want sugar in that?

Woman: No, but I’d like some lemon

Man: OK. Would you like that before or with your dinner?

Woman: Before, please. And can I get the bread first, too?

Man: Certainly. I’ll get that right away.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-06-Want-To-Would-Like.html

Lesson 7 – Present Perfect – Experiences

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - been / yet / ever / Korea / haven’t / Many / Have / Where

Man: Have you ever been to Asia?

Woman: Yes, I have. Many times.

Man: Where have you been?

Woman: I have been to Japan, Korea and China.

Man: Have you been to Indonesia?

Woman: No, I haven’t been there yet!

Conversation 2 - ever / eaten / Have / lots / disgusting / food / ramen / I’ve

Man: Have you ever eaten Japanese food?

Woman: I have. I have eaten lots of Japanese food.

Man: What foods have you eaten?

Woman: I’ve eaten sushi, ramen, and yakisoba.

Man: Have you tried natto?

Woman: No, I haven’t, but I’ve heard it’s disgusting

Conversation 3 - haven’t / I’ve / Wars / Spiderman / Have / except / all / good

Man: Have you seen the new Star Wars movie?

Woman: Yes, I have seen them all

Man: Have you seen all the Spiderman movies?

Woman: No, I haven’t. Have you?

Man: Yes, I have seen them all, except the latest one.

Man: Oh, I’ve seen that one! It’s good!

Conversation 4 - nice / tried / heard / time / job / only / café / once

Man: Have you tried the new café?

Woman: No, I haven’t. I haven’t had time. Have you?

Man: I have. It is really nice, but I’ve only been there once

Woman: I’ve heard it is really nice.

Man: It is! They’ve done a nice job!

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-07-Present-Perfect-Experience.html

Lesson 8 – Modals of Obligation

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - early / doing / have / stuff / get / off / exciting / else

Man: I have to work tonight.

Woman: Really? I don’t have to. Today is my day off. When do you start?

Man: At 7, but I have to leave early to beat the traffic.

Woman: Yeah, you need to get going.

Man: What about you? What are you doing today?

Woman: Nothing exciting. I need to go grocery shopping, and I have to mail a few things.

Man: Sounds like fun stuff!

Woman: Yeah, I know, but I have to do it today, or else it won’t get done.

Conversation 2 - over / free / jungle / trim / relaxing / gardening / yard / help

Man: What are you doing today?

Woman: Nothing. I’m free all day. What about you?

Man: I have to do yard work today. My yard looks like a mess.

Woman: Really? What do you have to do?

Man: I have to cut the grass, trim the hedges, and pull the weeds.

Woman: Sounds like fun! I love gardening.

Man: Really? I hate it, but I have to do it. My yard looks like a jungle right now.

Woman: Would you like me to help? I love working outdoors.

Man: I’d love some help. You don’t have to, though.

Woman: No, I want to help. It’s relaxing. I don’t have a yard, so I never get to do it.

Man: Great. Can you come over around 10?

Woman: Yes, that works. See you then.

Conversation 3 - everyone / dirty / wear / hassle / buy / feeling / tie / now

Man: Do you have to wear a suit for work?

Woman: No, but I have to wear slacks and a tie. What about you?

Man: Yes, everyone has to wear a suit. It’s mandatory.

Woman: What a hassle! How many suits do you have?

Man: Just two for now, so I have to be careful with them and not get them dirty

Woman: Why don’t you just buy a few more suits?

Man: I want to, but I must save money first.

Woman: Yeah, I know the feeling

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-08-Have-to-Must-Obligation..html

Conversation 4 - stay / camp / hikes / hiring / license / online / excellent / interesting

Man: What are you doing over the summer break?

Woman: I’m working at a summer camp. This is my third season doing it.

Man: Oh, that sounds interesting. What do you do for your job?

Woman: Basic outdoors stuff. I take kids on hikes or go river rafting with them.

Man: I’d love a job like that. How long is the camp?

Woman: Six weeks, but you must work every day, and you must stay at the camp.

Man: I wouldn’t mind that. Are they hiring?

Woman: They are, but you have to have a driver’s license and be a good swimmer.

Man: I see. Well, I have a driver’s license, and I’m actually an excellent swimmer.

Woman: Well, then you should apply. But you must do it by April 15th.

Man: OK, I can do that! How do I apply?

Woman: You just have to go to the website and apply online. I’ll send you the web address.

Man: Thanks! I’ll definitely apply. It sounds like a fun job.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-08-Have-to-Must-Obligation..html

Lesson 9 – Zero Conditional

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - outdoor / winter / busy / weather / beach / empty / great / customers

Man: Where do you work?

Woman: I work at the beach. I’m a lifeguard.

Man: Interesting. That must be a great job.

Woman: Sometimes. But if it is hot, it gets really busy.

Man: Oh, yeah? What about in winter?

Woman: When winter comes, the beaches are empty, so there’s no work.

Man: Yeah, I work at an outdoor cafe, and it’s similar

Woman: Because of the weather?

Man: Yes. If it rains, there’s not many customers. People don’t come when it rains.

Woman: Yeah, that makes sense.

Conversation 2 - busy / chance / tiny / easy / delivered / big / guests / Any

Man: Do you like to cook?

Woman: Yes, when I get the chance

Man: Do you have a big kitchen?

Woman: I do, but I rarely use it because I’m so busy. I only use it when I have guests

Man: How do you cook for yourself, then?

Woman: Well, if I’m making easy stuff, I just use the microwave.

Man: Oh, I’m so jealous. I would love to have a big kitchen. Any kitchen, for that matter!

Woman: Really? You don’t have a kitchen?

Man: No, I don’t. I have a tiny apartment, so I just have a microwave.

Woman: I see. So what do you do? Do you just eat takeout every night?

Man: Yeah, usually, or I order something online and have it delivered

Woman: Yeah, I do that, too. Sign of the times, I guess.

Conversation 3 - Mexico / feels / speak / understand / learn / heard / much / family

Man: I heard you speak Spanish.

Woman: I do, but my Spanish is not perfect.

Man: Do you use it much?

Woman: Yes, for work and when I go to Mexico to visit friends.

Man: That’s cool I want to learn Spanish. I sometimes need it when I visit my wife’s family

Woman: Oh, where is her family from?

Man: They’re from Colombia.

Woman: Oh, I see. Can they speak English?

Man: Yes, they can, but I can’t understand them when they speak Spanish to each other.

Woman: Yeah, I know how that feels

Conversation 4 on Next Page

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-09-Zero-Conditional.html

Conversation 4 - economy / How / order / Where / commission / tips / estate / busy

Man: Where do you work?

Woman: At a restaurant.

Man: Interesting. How do you like working at the restaurant?

Woman: I like it, but it’s hard when it gets busy

Man: Do you get tips?

Woman: Not always, but I sometimes get them if I have a really big order

Man: Cool! I don’t get tips, but I get a commission if I make a sale. I’m in real estate.

Woman: That must be nice. I hear you can make a lot of money in real estate. Man: You can if the economy is good, but not when the market is slow.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-09-Zero-Conditional.html

Lesson 10 – First Conditional

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - enough / forecast / cancel / playing / rains / know / ask / explaining

Man: Are we still playing football on Tuesday?

Woman: Yes, I think so. Why do you ask?

Man: Well, the weather forecast says it will rain.

Woman: Well, if it rains, we will play in the gym. I will send an email to everyone explaining this.

Man: Do you think we will have enough players?

Woman: Yes, I think so. We need 8 players to play. If we don’t get enough players, we will cancel though.

Man: Do you think we will get enough players to play?

Woman: I think so, but if we don’t, I will let everyone know

Conversation 2 - park / will / station / covered / subway / busy / Would / bring

Man: I am having a party on Saturday. Would you like to come?

Woman: I would love to if I have time. I might be busy though.

Man: Well, the party will go until midnight, so please come if you have time.

Woman: Thanks. Should I bring anything?

Man: No, I think I have everything covered, but you can bring extra drinks if you like.

Woman: OK, can I park at your house?

Man: Parking might be a problem, so if you can, I would take the subway

Woman: OK, I will do that.

Man: If it’s raining though, just call and I will pick you up from the station

Woman: Thanks, No need though. If I need to, I will go grab a taxi.

Man: Great. I hope you can make it.

Woman: I’ll try my best. If I can’t, I’ll let you know.

Conversation 3 - energy / think / plans / unless / spinning / something / busy / movie

Man: What are your plans for tonight?

Woman: Well, if there is something good on Netflix, I will watch a movie. What about you?

Man: I think I will go to the gym, if I have enough energy

Woman: What do you do at the gym?

Man: I take a spinning class.

Woman: Oh, that sounds fun.

Man: It is, but it starts at 7, so unless I finish my work on time, I can’t go.

Woman: Well, you better get busy then.

Man: Yes, I know.

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-10-First-Conditional.html

Conversation 4 - friends / writing / skiing / promise / third / novel / written / holiday

Man: What are your plans for the winter holiday?

Woman: I want to go skiing if there is enough snow.

Man: Oh, that sounds fun. Who will you go with?

Woman: I will go with my parents, and a few friends if they can make it. What about you?

Man: I will likely stay home. I might work on my novel if I feel like it.

Woman: Oh, I didn’t know you were writing a book.

Man: Yeah, this is my third one. I try to keep it a secret.

Woman: Really! I had no idea. What books have you written?

Man: Well, I’ll tell you, but only if you promise to keep it a secret.

Woman: I promise. So what is the book?

Man: Well …

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-10-First-Conditional.html

Lesson 11 – Coordinating Conjunctions

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - cheap / don’t / high / True / honest / easy / healthy / veggies

Man: I like this soup. It’s so yum, yet healthy

Woman: It is good, but it is high in sodium.

Man: Yeah, but it has lots of veggies

Woman: True. But it’s not cheap, nor easy to make.

Man: OK, you don’t like it.

Woman: I do. I’m just being honest.

Conversation 2 - summer / will / school / yet / has / beach / graduate / would

Man: Where will you go for summer?

Woman: I am not sure yet

Man: I will go to the beach or the lake.

Woman: I would go, but my son has school

Man: He has school in summer?

Woman: Yeah, he has to go to school this summer or he will not graduate

Conversation 3 - Where / have / forest / somewhere / pictures / What / early / colors

Man: What will you do tomorrow?

Woman: I have to work, but I finish early

Man: I don’t work, so I will go somewhere

Woman: Where will you go?

Man: I think to the forest, for the leaves are changing colors now.

Woman: Well, have a good time and take lots of pictures

Conversation 4 - crowds / Watch / out / shows / boring / staying / nor / drink

Man: Do you go out much?

Woman: No, I don’t drink and I don’t like crowds

Man: Yeah, me too, but I hate staying home.

Woman: So what do you do? Watch movies?

Man: No, I don’t like movies, nor do I like TV shows, so I tend to read a lot.

Woman: Sounds boring, but each to his own.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-11-Coordinating-Conjunctions.html

Lesson 12 – Subordinating Conjunctions – Time

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - late / Sounds / usually / ready / soon / never / after / right

Man: What do you usually do after you finish work?

Woman: I usually go to the gym, and then after I work out, I go shopping.

Man: You must get home pretty late. When do you eat dinner?

Woman: I usually eat as soon as I get home, which is about 9.

Man: Wow, I could never eat dinner that late.

Woman: When do you usually eat dinner?

Man: I usually eat about 6, right after I get home.

Woman: Do you usually cook?

Man: No, my wife works from home, so she usually has dinner ready by the time I get back.

Woman: Sounds like a nice set-up.

Conversation 2 - problems / sign / password / click / register / check / email / regardless

Man: So, how do you register for this app on the website?

Woman: Well, first you put in your email address.

Man: OK, that seems pretty easy.

Woman: But before you can do anything else, you need to check your email.

Man: OK, then what do I do?

Woman: After you get the email, you need to click the link which goes back to the website.

Man: OK, do I need to do this as soon as I sign up?

Woman: No, I think you can wait as long as you like, but I am not sure.

Man: OK. Well, regardless, I will click it as soon as I get it. What next then?

Woman: Then you go back to the site and after you create a password, you have an account. Then you can use the app.

Man: Sounds pretty easy. I think I can do that.

Woman: It’s very easy. I’m sure you will have no problems

Man: Thanks.

Conversation 3 - rain / bad / stopped / least / ready / though / all / next

Man: So, how was your day at the beach?

Woman: Awful. It started to rain as soon as we got there.

Man: Oh no. Did it rain all day?

Woman: No, but by the time it stopped, we were ready to come back home.

Man: Oh, that is too bad

Woman: We did get to swim a little though, right before we left.

Man: Well, at least you had some fun.

Woman: Yeah, hopefully we’ll have nicer weather when we go next time.

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - young / assuming / retire / doubt / here’s / after / about / relatively

Man: When do you want to retire?

Woman: I want to retire when I am about 50.

Man: Wow, that is pretty young. Why so young?

Woman: I want to travel the world while I am still relatively young. What about you?

Man: I doubt I will retire before I am 70. I love working.

Woman: Oh, yeah? What do you want to do after you retire?

Man: Well, assuming I have grandkids, I want to spend as much time with them before they grow up.

Woman: That’s nice. Well, here’s to our future!

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Lesson 13 – Subordinating Conjunctions – Reason

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - understand / because / can / home / work / early / were / can’t

Man: Why did you go home early yesterday?

Woman: I left early because I was sick.

Man: Well, since you were not here, I can’t pay you.

Woman: I understand, although I did work from home

Man: Oh, you did?

Woman: Yes, I can show you my work.

Conversation 2 - allergies / so / although / Maybe / cool / Nino / rainy / spring

Man: I love the spring because the weather’s so cool

Woman: I do too, but I don’t like rainy weather, and it always rains a lot.

Man: Yeah, and I sometimes get allergies

Woman: Me too, although it hasn’t been bad this year.

Man: Yeah, not so much. I think it's because of El Nino.

Woman: Maybe, although who knows?

Conversation 3 - close / Sunday / Let’s / since / soon / closes / Should / slow

Man: Let’s go to the store because it closes soon.

Woman: When does it close?

Man: It closes at 10 because it’s Sunday

Woman: Let’s go then, since it’s already 5:30.

Man: Sounds good. Should I drive?

Woman: No, I will since you drive slow

Conversation 4 - record / though / use / doing / filming / over / wish / cooking

Man: Can I use your iPad?

Woman: Yeah, sure. It’s over there.

Man: Can I use it to record a short video?

Woman: Sure, what are you filming?

Man: Well, even though I am a terrible cook, I’m making a cooking video for my son.

Woman: Fun! Since you’re doing that, can I be in it too?

Man: Sure, as you wish.

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Lesson 14 – Subordinating Conjunctions – Conditionals

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - going / hope / Maybe / coming / long / might / stuck / make

Man: Are you coming to the party?

Woman: Yes, I'm going unless I get stuck at work.

Man: Really? You might have to work?

Woman: Maybe, but I'll call you if I can't make it.

Man: Well, I really hope you can make it.

Woman: Me too! As long as we don't get too busy, I should make it, though.

Conversation 2 - test / see / sure / pass / long / need / study / again

Woman: Yes, Mr. Smith, you want to see me?

Man: Yes, We need to talk about your grades. I'm worried that you won't pass the class unless you start doing better on your assignments.

Woman: Well, if I get an A on the test, can I pass the class?

Man: Yes, I think so, as long as you do all of your homework assignments.

Woman: OK. I'll make sure I do better, and I'll study hard for the next exam.

Man: I hope so, because if you don't, you'll have to take the class again

Conversation 3 - booked / free / should / room / wait / lecture / let / back

Man: Can I use the conference room tomorrow?

Woman: Sure, as long as it is not booked

Man: What should I do if it is?

Woman: If it's booked, you can use the lecture hall.

Man: Ooh, that is too big I think.

Woman: Well, the conference room might be free. I'll check and let you know if it is. If it isn't, what should I do?

Man: If it's booked then I will wait until it is free. The lecture hall is too big.

Woman: OK, I'll get back to you soon.

Man: Great, thanks.

Conversation 4 - heavy / soccer / cancel / check / rains / hope / weather's / cancel

Man: Are we still playing soccer tomorrow?

Woman: Yes, I hope so. We'll play as long as the weather's nice.

Man: Will we play if it rains?

Woman: If the rain is not too heavy, we will play.

Man: OK, and if it is?

Woman: If it is, I'll check with the others and let you know if we cancel the game.

Man: Sounds good. Thanks.

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Lesson 15 – Second Conditional

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - else / during / change / were / better / employees / would / night

Man: So, if you were the boss, what would you change about the company?

Woman: Well, first, I would let people work from home.

Man: I would like that. What else would you change?

Woman: I would also let employees set their own schedule.

Man: I would love that. What hours would you work?

Woman: It would change day by day. If the weather was nice, I would work at night.

Man: And if the weather was bad?

Woman: Then I would work during the day. What about you?

Man: I’m not sure. Maybe I would do the same

Woman: See, things would be better around here if I were the boss!

Conversation 2 - anything / degree / perhaps / could / guide / teacher / develop / practical

Man: If you could go back to school, what would you study?

Woman: I think I would study something practical like computer engineering.

Man: What would you do with a degree like that?

Woman: I would develop apps to help people stay fit, I think, because I love exercise. What about you?

Man: Well, If I could study anything, I would study something I love, like art history.

Woman: Oh, that sounds interesting. Would you want to be a teacher?

Man: No, but perhaps I could write books or be a tour guide at a museum.

Woman: I like your idea. That sounds nice.

Conversation 3 - system / charge / affordable / education / could / though / health / better

Man: If you were in charge of the country, what would you do?

Woman: Well, first, I would make health care free for everyone.

Man: I agree, I would do the same. What about education?

Woman: I wouldn’t make education free, but I would make it more affordable

Man: I like that idea. I might make it free though

Woman: What about you? If you could do one thing, what would you do?

Man: If I were president, I would change the tax system so it is fair for everyone.

Woman: Me too. I think the world would be a better place if we were in charge.

Man: I think so too!

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - would / cheaply / travel / won / bored / probably / quit / mountains

Man: If you won the lottery, what would you buy?

Woman: I think I would buy a house. I would like to live in the mountains.

Man: What else would you do?

Woman: I would probably buy a new car.

Man: That would be nice.

Woman: What about you? What would you do if you won the lottery?

Man: Well, I would quit my job and travel the world.

Woman: Would you buy a new house or a car?

Man: No, I would live cheaply, so I would never have to work again.

Woman: I think I would still work. I would get bored if I didn’t have a job.

Man: To each his own, I guess.

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Lesson 16 – Adjective Clause

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - telling / huge / house / for / down / opened / Refresh / guy

Man: Who is this party for?

Woman: Tim. He's the guy who I was telling you about.

Man: Refresh my memory. Is he the guy who opened the new cafe?

Woman: No, that's Larry. He's the guy who just moved in the house down the street.

Man: Oh, the house that has that huge garage.

Woman: Yes, that's the house, and that's the guy.

Conversation 2 - company / card / tools / kind / introduction / interested / software / department

Man: So, where do you work?

Woman: I work for a tech company that makes business software

Man: Really, what kind of software do you make?

Woman: We build tools that help companies manage their money.

Man: Really? My company might be interested.

Woman: Great. Let me give you my card

Man: I’ll give your card to someone who works in our financial department

Woman: Thank you. I appreciate the introduction

Conversation 3 - knows / long / together / How / years / some / contact / What

Man: How was the party?

Woman: It was fun. I met a guy who knows you.

Man: Really? What was his name?

Woman: Jason Tyler. He said you used to go to school together

Man: Wow. That’s a name I haven’t heard in a long time. We played football together.

Woman: Yeah! He said that he still talks to some of the guys that you played with.

Man: Really? I have not talked to those guys in years

Woman: You should contact him. He gave me his card.

Man: Thanks. I just might do that.

Conversation 4 - documentary / moisture / little / interesting / impossible / month / desert / worth

Man: What did you do last night?

Woman: I watched a documentary about a tribe of people that live in the desert

Man: Oh, that sounds interesting. What was it about?

Woman: It showed how the people grow food that needs little water.

Man: Really? How did they do that?

Woman: Well, they grow food that collects moisture in the air.

Man: That sounds impossible. I need to check that out.

Woman: It’s on the new channel. It just started this month

Man: My wife told me about that. I hear there are lots of docs that are worth watching.

Woman: There are! You should check it out.

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Lesson 17 – Noun Clause

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - perfect / seeing / promises / clients / hoping / project / point / promotional

Woman: So, how is the new software development project going?

Man: Good, from what I've been seeing, we should be finished with it this month.

Woman: OK, what I really need at this point, is a basic version to show clients by next week. By any chance, is that possible?

Man: Well, I will see what I can do, but no promises.

Woman: Really? You think you can do it?

Man: It won't be perfect, but I can get you a basic version of the software for promotional purposes.

Woman: Great. That's what I was hoping for.

Conversation 2 - budget / going / location / appreciate / standing / together / next / scenes

Woman: How is the film going?

Man: Good, but we need more money to film a few scenes.

Woman: Well, from where I'm standing, we can't give you any more money. You are already over-budget

Man: Yes, but we need to film in a new location. Where we are filming now just doesn't cut it.

Woman: I don't like where you're going with this. This is costing too much money.

Man: Look, I understand, but this next scene is where the movie really comes together. We really need it.

Woman: OK. I'll see what I can do, but this is the last time. Don't ask for more.

Man: Thank you. I really appreciate this.

Conversation 3 - deserve / profits / humor / across / cafe / received / explained / over

Woman: And this is how we can turn sales into profits! And that is my presentation. Thank you for coming.

Man: That was a great presentation. I loved how you explained the data.

Woman: Oh, thank you. You never know how it will come across to the audience.

Man: Well, you deserve a lot of credit. Your style is very engaging, especially how you talk and how you use humor to make a point.

Woman: Well, thank you again. I am glad that it was well-received.

Man: Also, how you came up with the data was really interesting. Do you think you could discuss it over a cup of coffee?

Woman: I'd love to. I think there is a cafe downstairs.

Conversation 4 on Next Page

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Conversation 4 - business / mentioned / saying / out / talking / being / hangs / right

Man: Who is our daughter talking to?

Woman: I am not sure who he is. She mentioned something about a new friend from work.

Man: Well, I don't like who she hangs out with.

Woman: Who she hangs out with is none of your business. She is 25 after all.

Man: Well, you know the old saying: it's not what you know, but who you know!

Woman: Well, she should have the right to see whoever she likes.

Man: I know. I'm just being a dad.

Woman: And I'm just being a mom.

Man: Well, who you hang out with says a lot about you.

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Lesson 18 – That Clause after Verbs Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - assume / correct / relief / heard / alone / invited / will / presume

Man: So, I heard that you are having a party?

Woman: Yeah, it will be next week.

Man: So, I assume that all are invited?

Woman: Yes, that would be correct. All are welcome.

Man: Okay, great. And I presume that I should bring a date?

Woman: No need. You can come alone.

Man: What a relief!

Conversation 2 - sales / will / sure / hope / was / better / better / terrible

Woman: How do you think sales will be this year?

Man: Good. I think they will be better than last year.

Woman: I hope they are.

Man: Yeah, last year was terrible.

Woman: It was

Man: Well, I'm sure we'll do better this year.

Conversation 3 - expressed / saw / discuss / say / budget / spending / meeting / doubt

Man: I saw that you had a meeting with Jason.

Woman: Yes, he wanted to discuss the budget.

Man: Yeah? What did he say about it ?

Woman: He expressed that we are spending too much.

Man: Well, I hope he does not cut the budget

Woman: I doubt he will do that.

Conversation 4 - sister / holiday / summer / far / guess / would / saving / expensive

Woman: I think that I want to go on a holiday next month.

Man: Oh, yeah? Where would you go?

Woman: I’m not sure, but I think my sister wanted to go too. She said that she wanted to go somewhere cold.

Man: Since it’s summer over here, you’ll have to go somewhere far away.

Woman: I guess you’re right, although that will be expensive.

Man: Yeah, you’d better start saving soon!

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Lesson 19 – Gerunds

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - boring / easy / learning / writing / depends / grammar / Speaking / games

Man: Do you like learning English?

Woman: I do, but I don't like studying grammar

Man: Yeah, learning grammar is not easy.

Woman: Speaking is fun though. I love speaking in class.

Man: What about writing?

Woman: I don't enjoy writing that much

Man: I agree. Writing is boring.

Woman: What about vocab? Do you like learning vocabulary?

Man: It depends. I like using some apps to learn vocabulary.

Woman: Me too. I like playing vocab games on my phone.

Conversation 2 - movies / hobby / outside / enjoy / nature / month / leaving / exercise

Man: What is your hobby?

Woman: Hiking. I go hiking every month with my friends.

Man: Oh, that is great. Hiking is such good exercise

Woman: What about you? What do you enjoy doing in your free time?

Man: Well, I don't like leaving the house, so I usually stay home.

Woman: Oh. What do you like doing then? Watching movies?

Man: No, I like being outside, so I enjoy gardening.

Woman: Oh, it sounds like we both like being in nature

Conversation 3 - prefer / sometimes / trying / alone / walking / online / faster / mall

Man: Do you like shopping online?

Woman: No, not really. I prefer shopping at the mall

Man: Me too. I like trying on clothes before I buy them.

Woman: Do you like shopping alone or with friends?

Man: I prefer shopping alone. It's faster that way. What about you?

Woman: I prefer shopping with friends. It's fun walking around together.

Man: True. That is fun sometimes

Conversation 4 - watching / karaoke / sports / listening / terrible / playing / join / quite

Man: Are you good at playing sports?

Woman: No, but I like watching sports on TV. What about you?

Man: I love playing sports. I like watching it too.

Woman: What about music? Do you enjoy going to karaoke?

Man: No. I am terrible at singing. I can't sing at all.

Woman: Oh, that's too bad. I quite enjoy singing.

Man: I like listening to people sing though.

Woman: Oh good. You should join us next time.

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Lesson 20 – Present Perfect – Time

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - gotten / anyone / overslept / arrived / think / call / forgotten / yet

Man: Has Bob arrived yet?

Woman: No, he hasn’t gotten here yet.

Man: Has anyone tried to call him?

Woman: I don’t think anyone has.

Man: Maybe he has overslept.

Woman: Or maybe he’s forgotten there’s a meeting.

Conversation 2 - report / writing / finished / check / Almost / haven’t / had / Have

Man: Have you sent the report?

Woman: No, I haven’t

Man: Why haven’t you finished?

Woman: I haven’t had time to check the spelling.

Man: Have you finished writing it?

Woman: Yes, I have. Almost done!

Conversation 3 - school / best / long / some / recently / time / while / since

Man: How long have you known Joe?

Woman: I’ve known him since high school

Man: Wow! That’s a long time.

Woman: Yeah, we have been best friends for a while

Man: Have you seen him recently?

Woman: No, I haven’t seen him for some time.

Conversation 4 - too / before / forever / warm / thing / know / months / much

Man: Nice sweater. I haven’t seen it before

Woman: Oh, this old thing? I’ve had it forever.

Man: How come you haven’t worn it very much?

Woman: Well, it has been too hot to wear it.

Man: Yeah, it has been a very warm lately.

Woman: I know. I haven't needed a jacket for months

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Lesson 21 – Should – Assumptions

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - right / restroom / see / should / tell / down / Just / locked

Man: Excuse me. Where is the restroom?

Woman: It is down the hall. Just turn right and you should see it.

Man: Thanks.

Woman: It should be open, but if it is locked just tell me.

Man: OK, thank you.

Conversation 2 - shouldn’t / shuttle / should / full / about / time / Actually / any

Man: When is the last shuttle bus?

Woman: Actually, it should be here right about now.

Man: Really, I don’t see it.

Woman: It should arrive any minute.

Man: OK, thanks. Will it be full?

Woman: It shouldn’t be crowded this time of day.

Conversation 3 - reservation / need / credit / recommend / problem / would / Can / peak

Man: Can you recommend a hotel?

Woman: Sure, I would stay at the Regent.

Man: Do I need to make a reservation?

Woman: You shouldn’t need to. It’s not peak season.

Man: Can I pay by credit card?

Woman: Yeah, it shouldn’t be a problem

Conversation 4 - Lay / aspirin / better / work / help / killing / while / help

Man: My head is killing me!

Woman: Lay down. That should help

Man: I can’t. I have to work

Woman: Take some aspirin then.

Man: Do you think it’ll help?

Woman: Yeah, you should feel better after a while

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Lesson 22 – Infinitives of Purpose

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - environment / same / whole / productive / room / myself / distraction / privacy

Woman: I love this break room. It’s a great place to work.

Man: Yes, It’s a nice environment to relax and clear your head.

Woman: I love the view, too. It’s a nice distraction to break the tension of work.

Man: I wish the whole office was like this, really.

Woman: I wouldn’t go that far. I still like the privacy of my own office.

Man: Well, I don’t need an office to be productive. I can work from anywhere.

Woman: Not me. I need a room to be by myself sometimes.

Man: Yeah, I think most people feel the same way.

Conversation 2 - look / these / mind / this / social / guess / wrap / birthday

Woman: Hello, can I help you?

Man: Yes. I’d like to get something for my wife for her birthday

Woman: Alright. What did you have in mind?

Man: She said she wants a dress to wear for social occasions.

Woman: Well, what about this one? It’s a nice dress to wear for all occasions.

Man: I think this would look good on her. I guess this will do.

Woman: Would you like these shoes and this bag to go with it?

Man: No, thanks. Just the dress will do. Do you have a box to wrap it in?

Woman: We do. Let me take care of you at the register.

Conversation 3 - connect / glad / right / graphics / questions / model / meetings / webcam

Man: Hello. Can I ask you some questions about this computer?

Woman: Sure. I’d be glad to help.

Man: Does it have a webcam to hold online meetings?

Woman: No, it doesn’t, but it has a slot to connect to a camera.

Man: OK, does it have a good graphics card to play video games?

Woman: Not this model, but we have another computer that does. It also has a webcam.

Man: Great! Can I see it?

Woman: Yes, it’s right over here.

Conversation 4 - needed / useful / nicer / worth / scattered / navigation / takes / loan

Woman: I love your new car. It’s much nicer than your last one.

Man: Thanks. I needed a new one to do my job.

Woman: I see it has a navigation system.

Man: Yes, it’s very useful. I need it to help me find locations around town. My clients are scattered all over the city.

Woman: Was it expensive? It looks like it costs a lot.

Man: It was. I needed a loan to pay for it, but since I work in sales, it was worth the money.

Woman: Well, as they say, it takes money to make money.

Man: That is the truth. You can’t argue with that.

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Lesson 23 – Adjectives with Infinitives

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - miss / appreciate / sorry / start / luck / college / see / leaving

Woman: Hey Jack, I am sorry to hear you are leaving us.

Man: Yeah, I will miss this place.

Woman: Where are you going next?

Man: I am going back to college to get my PhD.

Woman: Well, we will miss you.

Man: Thanks. I am sad to leave this place, but I am excited for a new start.

Woman: Well, we are sad to see you go, but best of luck with your studies.

Man: Thanks. I appreciate that.

Conversation 2 - glad / game / certainly / happy / change / win / finally / lose

Woman: How was the game?

Man: It was good. I am happy to say we finally won.

Woman: Oh, great. I am glad to hear that.

Man: Yeah, it was nice to win for a change

Woman: Yeah, it’s no fun to lose

Man: It certainly is not.

Conversation 3 - weight / time / never / give / easy / going / gain / stick

Woman: So, how is the diet going?

Man: Not good. It is so hard to lose weight.

Woman: I know. It is never easy to stick to a diet.

Man: Also, I am very busy, so it is hard to find time to exercise.

Woman: Well, don’t give up. You can do it.

Man: That’s easy for you to say. You never gain weight.

Conversation 4 - hanging / busy / only / weekdays / crowded / crowds / impossible / quiet

Man: How was the mall? Did you have fun hanging out with your friends?

Woman: No, it was really crowded and almost impossible to find a place to sit.

Man: Yeah, it gets really busy on the weekend.

Woman: Yeah, it’s better to go on the weekdays. But it’s no fun to go then.

Man: Why? There are no crowds, so it is easy to get a table at the food court.

Woman: True, but it’s no fun to be the only one there.

Man: You have a point. Sometimes, it’s almost too quiet to have fun.

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Lesson 24 – Indirect Questions

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - appointment / back / keeps / keys / set / after / wait / locked

Man: Do you know where Kate is?

Woman: She said she had an appointment. She left about an hour ago.

Man: Oh, I see. I need the keys to the safe. Do you know when she'll be back?

Woman: Yes, she said she’ll be back after lunch.

Man: Oh! I can't wait that long. Do you know where she keeps the keys?

Woman: In her desk, but it's locked. However, I think Bob has a set of keys.

Man: OK, great. I'll go ask him.

Conversation 2 - better / shuttle / often / campus / fairly / bus / closes / straight

Woman: Excuse me, do you know where the library is?

Man: Yes, it's on the other side of campus. It's about a ten-minute walk from here.

Woman: Do you know when it closes?

Man: I think it's open 24 hours, but you'd better check.

Woman: Do you know if there’s a bus that goes there?

Man: Yes, you can catch the campus shuttle by the cafe. It goes straight to the library.

Woman: Do you know how often it comes?

Man: I'm not sure, but I think it comes fairly often.

Woman: Great. Thanks for your help.

Man: No problem at all.

Conversation 3 - what / never / how / memo / urgent / that / when / remember

Man: Do you know when the meeting is?

Woman: It's at 3:30.

Man: Do you know what it's about?

Woman: I'm not sure. The memo didn’t say much. Just that it’s urgent

Man: Where is it? I can’t remember

Woman: It's in Meeting Room 10.

Man: Do you know how long it will take?

Woman: The memo said an hour.

Man: An hour? Do you really think it will take that long?

Woman: I doubt it, but you never know.

Conversation 4 - laminates / used / seen / might / ever / machine / use / plastic

Man: Susan, do you know what this machine is?

Woman: Yes, it’s a laminator.

Man: Do you know what it does?

Woman: Yes, it laminates paper. Laminate means to cover with plastic.

Man: I see. Do you know how to use it?

Woman: Not really, I’ve never used it.

Man: Do you know who might?

Woman: I think Jill does. I’ve seen her use it before.

Man: Cool. I’ll ask her if I ever want to use it.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-24-Indirect-Questions.html

Lesson 25 – Phrasal Verbs

Fill in the conversations with the words provided.

Conversation 1 - server / send / have / back / second / look / remote / shoot

Man: Did you back up the data?

Woman: Yes, I just backed it up on our remote server.

Man: Do you have the password for that server?

Woman: No, I don’t. I’ll have to look it up.

Man: OK, when you do, can you send it to me?

Woman: Will do. I’ll shoot it over in just a second.

Conversation 2 - figure / out / spruce / rewrite / added / break / confusing / let

Woman: I looked over your report but I can’t figure it out.

Man: Oh, really? I can break it down for you.

Woman: No, I need you to rewrite it, so everyone can understand it.

Man: OK, I’ll rewrite it. What was confusing though?

Woman: I couldn’t make out how the numbers added up.

Man: OK, I’ll look it over again and spruce it up a bit.

Woman: Thanks. I’m sure you won’t let me down.

Conversation 3 - loan / earn / down / house / put / turned / mean / off

Woman: So did you get the home loan?

Man: No, they turned me down

Woman: What? Why?

Man: They said I didn’t earn enough money.

Woman: Does that mean you can’t buy a new house?

Man: Yes. I’ll have to put it off for now I guess.

Conversation 4 - details / Will / bring / down / Got / pick / mention / email

Man: Hey, Joe is flying in tomorrow. Can you pick him up at the airport?

Woman: Sure, what are his flight details?

Man: I’m not sure. I wrote them down somewhere!

Woman: When you find it, can you email it to me?

Man: Will do. Oh, and when you pick him up, don’t mention his divorce.

Woman: Got it. I won’t bring it up.

Listen Online

https://elllo.org/book/B1/B1-25-Phrasal-Verbs.html

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