REFERENCES Endnotes 1
World Bank (2020) Africa’s Pulse Volume 21, p. 20
2
ICNL (2020) “African government responses to COVID-19”; UN Djibouti (2020) “COVID-19 situation report #9”, https://reliefweb.int/sites/ reliefweb.int/files/resources/Republic%20of%20 Djibouti%20-%20COVID-19%20Situation%20Report%20%239%2C%2017%20May%20 -%20 2%20June%202020.pdf; Sari, E. (2020) “Coronavirus: why Madagascar is back under lockdown”, https://www.theafricareport. com/33119/coronavirus-why-madagascar-is-back-under-lockdown/; Africanews (2020) “Republic of Congo begins life after lockdown”, https://www.africanews.com/2020/05/19/republic-of-congo-begins-life-after-lockdown/; AU and APRRM (2020) “Africa’s governance response to COVID-19”, p. 35
3
UN (2020) “Addressing the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on women migrant workers”, Guidance Note, https://www.unwomen. org/-/media/headquarters/attachments/sections/ library/publications/2020/guidance-note-impacts-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-on- women-migrant-workers-en.pdf?la=en&vs=227
4
UN Women, AfDB and ImpactHER (2020) “Transformative policy solutions to support women-led businesses in Africa in a post covid-19 world”, Policy Brief, www.afdb.org/en/documents/ policy-brief-transformative-policy-solutions-support-women-led-businesses-africa- post-covid19-world
5
OECD (2020) “Women at the core of the fight against COVID-19 crisis”, p. 6; Chisiri, T. (2020) “Cross border traders losing source of livelihood”, Gender Links, https://genderlinks.org.za/ news/cross-border-traders-lose-source-of-livelihood-due-to-covid-19/
6
Philip, X. (2020) “Uganda/Kenya: women traders hit hard by ‘COVID-19 nationalism’”, The Africa Report, https://www.theafricareport. com/38015/uganda-kenya-women-traders-hit-hard-bycovid-19-nationalism/
7
AU (2015) “Agenda 2063”, https://au.int/sites/default/files/documents/36204-doc-agenda2063_ popular_version_en.pdf
8
UNESCO (2020) “How many students are at risk of not returning to school?”, pp. 5 and 12 sq, https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/ pf0000373992; UNESCO (2020) “Addressing the gender dimensions of COVID-related school closures”, https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ ark:/48223/ pf0000373379
9
Marks, S. (2020) “COVID-19 limits force Ethiopian mothers to give birth at home”, VOA News, https://www.voanews.com/science- health/coronavirus-outbreak/covid-19-limits-force-ethiopian-mothers-give-birth-home; Nation (2020) “The Covid-19 nightmare for pregnant women”, https://nation.africa/health/Tough-call-for-pregnant-women-amid-Covid-19/3476990-55236702buxhl/index.html
10 Ndedi, A. (2020) “Framework in ending violence against women and girls with the advent of the COVID9 from an African perspective”, p. 2; OECD (2020) “COVID-19 crisis in the MENA region: impact on gender equality and policy responses”, p. 2; OECD (2020) “Women at the core of the fight against COVID-19 crisis”, p. 12 11 UNFPA (2020) “Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on family planning and ending gender-based violence, female genital mutilation and child marriage”, p. 1 12 UNFPA (2020) “Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on family planning and ending gender-based violence, female genital mutilation and child marriage”, p. 2 13 EISA African election calendar 2020, https://www.eisa.org/calendar2020.php
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