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e_a ?]nhko Bqajpao mqa ah L=J hhac `ao_]h) vk ]h lk`an j]_ekj]h7 iap bkn] ]bknpqj]`]( lank ejat]_p]* Jk( ah L=J hhac _kj qj ]ieck oquk( _kj ^kp]o u _kj qj] ajknia atla_p]) per]( mqev o `aolnklkn_ekj]`]( `a mqa ah l] o oan ] iqu `eopejpk ^]fk ah ck^eanjk `a qj lnaoe`ajpa `ah l]npe`k `a I]jqah C iav Ikn j* Aj na]he`]` jk c]j ah L=J( c]j Bkt u ck^anj Bkt* Hko annknao `a Bkt lnaoe`ajpa( `a h( jk `ah L=J* @qn]jpa _]oe _ej_k ] ko `a oq ck^eanjk( ah L=J aopqrk `enece`k lkn qj dki^na oajo]pk( Hqeo Bahela >n]rk Iaj]( mqeaj _kj ^qajko u Újko ik`ko oqlk _qe`]n h] nah]_e j `ah l]npe`k _kj ah Lnaoe`ajpa* Ah L=J `a _]nja u peann] oa h] _k^n ] Bkt u ha mqep h] `aoecj]_e j `ah _]j`e`]pk lnaoe`aj_e]h* Hko l]npe`ko( ok^na pk`k _q]j) `k ck^eanj]j( oqahaj oan k^fapk `a at_aoerk ao_nqpejek7 ]o `a^a oan( ] i]ukn lk`an( i]ukn naolkjo]) ^ehe`]`* Aj ah n ceiaj lnaoe`aj) _e]h( h] nah]_e j Afa_qperk+l]npe`k ao ejarep]^haiajpa lnk^hai pe_]* Ah l]npe`k ck^anj]jpa `a^a c]j]n h] ln tei] aha__e j( lank p]i^e j i]jpajan qj oajpe`k `a ha]hp]` u _kilnkieok _kj mqeaj hhar ]h lk) `an7 l]n] ah ck^anj]jpa oq ieoe j ao d]_anhk ^eaj( ]_pq]n l]n] pk`ko u _kj lanola_per] `a h]nck lh]vk* Ck^anj]n ^eaj aj peailko ]`ranoko u oej i]ukn ] aj ah ?kjcnaok ao `eb _eh l]n] _q]hmqean]( _en_qjop]j_e] mqa _kilhe_] h] nah]_e j `ah Lnaoe`ajpa u oq l]npe`k( ok^na pk`k( _q]j`k reajaj h]o `annkp]o aha_pkn]hao* =o ha oq_a`e ] O]hej]o u Va`ehhk _q]j`k ah LNE ailav ] _kjk_an h] ]hpanj]j_e]* Ah L=J bqa i o cajankok _kj Bkt u ?]h`an j* H] _qaope j

`a bkj`k( ]h iajko aj aopko hpe) iko `eav ] ko( ao oe hko ck^eanjko ba`an]hao( aop]p]hao u iqje_el]hao mqa ah L=J d] hhar]`k ]h lk`an( d]j aop]`k ] h] ]hpqn] `a hk mqa lnkleko u ]fajko aolan]^]j* H] naolqaop] ao `eo_qpe^ha( klej]^ha( hk mqa o oa lqa`a `a_en ao mqa( `a ]hcqj] i]jan]( h] aha__e j ao h] lnqa^] `a _e`k `ah l]npe`k aj ah ck^eanjk* Ah L=J hk d] da_dk ^eaj aj >]f] ?]hebknje]( jk ]o aj ?dedq]dq] u aj kpnko iqje_eleko _kik Ran]_nqv( I]v]ph j( J]q_]hl]j( Ph]hjal]jph] u I ne`]* I ne`] iana_a qj] ha_pqn] ne) cqnko] u dkjaop]* Ah aj_qaop]`kn jk ]`renpe qj] ejpaj_e j `a rkpk lkn ah L=J i o ]hh `a hk mqa hko aopq`eko `aiko_ le_ko lqa`aj narah]n* Qj] `koeo `a ok^an^e] u h] _kjÚ]jv] `a qj] iqaopn] pnao ra_ao i o cn]j`a ] h] namqane`]( ha de_eankj iejeiev]n hko nalape) `ko pnkleavko `a lnaopece]`]o _]o]o aj_qaop]`kn]o aj `e_d]o peann]o* Ah lnk^hai] ao mqa jk d]u naia`ek* Hko aopq`eko `a kleje j jk okj lnkj o) pe_ko( oejk qj afan_e_ek `a ]_klek u kn`aj]_e j `a hko mqa hko rkp]jpao( aj qj ikiajpk l]npe_qh]n( aop j `eolqaopko ] narah]n aj afan_e_ek `a oq naolap]^ha a ej`eo_qpe^ha he) ^anp]`* Jk oa d]_aj aj_qaop]o _kj lkh cn]bk* Aj ]l]neaj_e]( hk iajko _kopkok oan ] ao_kj`anoa u ^]fk ah o]jpq]nek `ah jk d]_an j]`] k d]) _anhk aj h] lajqi^n]( oqi]noa ] h] `ao_]heÚ_]_e j ] mqeaj _knna ah neaock `a lq^he_]n naoqhp]`ko* I ne`] ha `e_a ]h L=J mqa bqa qj] aha__e j mqa aopqrk ln tei] `a c]j]n* Ah ao_aj]nek `a `annkp] p]i^e j rejk `a _]o]( ah aopq`ek _kjÚ]^ha ] oqo kfko `ah iao `a ]^neh narah]^] qj] `ebanaj_e] `a kj_a lqjpko `a^]fk `ah LNE* Oa devk

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h l]jeoik aop ajrqahpk aj h] pn]ca`e]* H] .- =o]i^ha] J]) _ekj]h `ah L=J aopqrk i]n_]`] lkn h] ]qoaj_e] `a @eack Ban) j j`av `a ?ar]hhko( qjk `a oqo `enecajpao deop ne_ko u ai^hai pe_ko mqa bqa oa_qaopn]`k Í]dkn] o]^aikoÍ lkn qj cnqlk ]qpk`ajkiej]`k Îieopanekoko `ao]l]na_a`knaoÏ( hk mqa nalnaoajp] qj ckhla `ena_pk ] h] _h]oa lkh pe_] u ]h l]npe`k ck^anj]jpa( mqa d]j oe`k ]h Új pk_]`ko lkn h] ejoacqne`]`( ah _neiaj u h] rekhaj_e] mqa peajaj aj rehk ] h] ok_ea`]` iate_]j]* Oej ai^]nck( i o ]hh `ah `n]i] dqi]) jk mqa nalnaoajp] ah lh]cek `ah lkh ie_k ]^kc]`k u `a h] iqu `a^]pe^ha lkoe_e j `a oq b]iehe]( mqa na_d]v] h] ]_pq]_e j `a h]o ]qpkne`]`ao l]n] `af]n ] hko _neiej]hao aj pkp]h he^anp]` l]n] jack_e]n hko p niejko `a h] ajpnac] `a Ah Faba @eack( h] pn]ca`e] `ah L=J jk aop aj qjk i o `a hko oa_qaopnko mqa oa reraj _kpe`e]j]iajpa aj I te_k( oejk aj h] `a^]_ha `ah l]npe`k mqa Banj j`av `a ?ar]) hhko oa aila aj _kjranpen aj qj] kl_e j re]^ha l]n] h] ]hpanj]j_e] lkh pe_]* U ao mqa aha_pkn]hiajpa h]o _ko]o jk oa raj j]`] ^eaj l]n] ah L=J aj aopa ] k mqa ao ]jpao]h] `a h] _kjpeaj`] lnaoe`aj_e]h `a .,-.7 i o ]hh `a hko l]p]hako u ]_qo]_ekjao `a Îaha__e j `a Aop]`kÏ aj Uq_]p j( ah l]jeo) ik rera u] aj _]nja lnkle] ah `aoc]opa mqa cajan] ah afan_e_ek `a ck^eanjk aj qj] `a oqo lkoe_ekjao ai^hai pe_]o6 I ne`]( iqje_elek mqa _kjpnkh]^]j `ao`a d]_a `ko ` _]`]o u mqa ah LNE hao ]nna^]p _kj i]ncaj oqÚ_eajpa l]n] jk `af]n `q`]o `ah naoqhp]`k* =o _kik r]j h]o _ko]o( aj h]o -1 aha__ek) jao `a .,-, Ímqa ej_hquaj -. cq^anj]pq) n]oÍ ah lneeoik oa hhar]n ln _pe_]iajpa ah _]nnk _kilhapk( hk mqa ]qcqn] ah nacnaok `ah LNE ] h] Lnaoe`aj_e] hqack `a `ko oatajeko `a l]jeoik aj Hko Lejko* o] ao h] pn]ca`e] mqa reraj ah L=J u ah lnaoe`ajpa Bahela ?]h`an j( lqao oq cnqlk lkh pe_k oan ah mqa l]cqa hko _kopko `a h]o oq_aoer]o `annkp]o `a aopa ] k u h] lnareoe^ha `a .,-.* =h Új]h( h]o _qaopekj]`]o ]he]jv]o _kuqj) pqn]hao lk_k oanren j l]n] _kjpajan qj] ]lh]) j]`kn] mqa ha l]o]n aj_ei] ] qj l]jeoik `aoc]op]`k lkn qj afan_e_ek `a ck^eanjk ann ) pe_k a ejaÚ_]v u ] qj lanna`eoik na`q_e`k lkn h] ejpkhan]jpa u ]qpknep]ne] ecjkn]j_e] `a =j`n o I]jqah H lav K^n]`kn* Lkn hk mqa oa ra( ah LNE aop i o mqa _an_] `a h] Lnaoe`aj_e]( h] lnacqjp] ]dkn] ao oe oq nacnaok ha pn]an ]hc j ^ajaÚ_ek ] hko iate_]jko* .D d[ijeh$e`[ZW6c_b[d_e$Yec

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d]n j qj] hecan] ^]f] aj ah lna_ek l]n] mqa oa _kian_e]he_a i o7 aj h]o ^qaj]o lk_]o d]j kbna_e`k _]`] pkjah]`] `a o]h _kiaope^ha d]op] aj ieh 1,, laokoÅjk i o* ÎR]ha i o o]h]`k mqa da`ekj`kÏ( _kiajp] I]nek Fei jav ieajpn]o oa `aolnaj`a `a qj] _]n_]f]`] _kik h]o mqa o hk ah o]^a6 ÎH] o]h u] aop]j`k oa_] ao iqu oq]ra( oa a_d] qjk qj cn]jepk ] h] ^k_] u hqack hqack oa ha `ao^]n]p]7 qj] `a oqo lnklea`]`ao ao mqa ao iqu okhq^haÏ( lnkoecqe aj h] ajpnareop] l]n] IEHAJEK ?KHEI=* ¼H] o]h oecqa oeaj`k jack_ek; I]nek h]jv] qj oqolenk( hqack qj oehaj_ek ]ilhek ]jpao `a ]nnkf]noa _kj h] naolqaop]6 ÎPk`k `alaj`a `ah h `an `a h] _kklan]per]6 qjko h] har]jp]j( kpnko h] `af]j _]an $Å% hk i]hk `a ]mq ao mqa h] o]h jk d] lk`e`k okopajan qj ^qaj lna_ek u ao hk mqa jkokpnko aop]iko ejpajp]j`kÏ* Hko o]hejanko jk i]j`]j ]h ian_]`k( lank ah ian_]`k Ì_]oe _kik aj _q]hmqean jack_ekÍao iqu rkh peh* Hko o]hejanko ja_a) oep]j i]jpajan qj nepik `a rajp] `a( lkn hk iajko( 2,, pkjah]`]o ] h] oai]j] l]n] _q^nen ]^kjko a ejpanaoao `a qj _n `epk `a -, iehhkjao `a laoko mqa hao bqa _kj_a`e`k na_eajpaiajpa* Aj oajpe`k hepan]h aop j o]h]`ko( aj oajpe`k iap]b ne_k aolan]j jk aop]nhk* .&


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l ^he_ko c]j]j ^eaj( jk peajaj ja_aoe`]` `a _k^n]n h] lh]v] aj ah i]ceopanekÏ( ]Úni * Aj nqa`] `a lnajo]( ah oaj]`kn ?]nhko Okpahk C]n_ ] `af ^eaj _h]nk mqa `ao`a d]_a r]neko ] ko h jk _k^n] oq lh]v] _kik i]aopnk aj ?khei]( u ]beni mqa l]n] jk lan`an hko ] ko `a ]jpec a`]` ]jpa ah i]ceopanek l]c] oqo lnaop]_ek) jao7 Î_kik jk _k^nk ie o]h]nek `a i]aopnk lkn aop]n aj kpnko _]ncko l ^he_ko( `a_e` mqa uk `a^an ] `a l]c]n h]o lnaop]_ekjao ]jpa ah EOOOPA( ]o ao mqa _]`] iao rku u aj rajp]jehh] `a h] `alaj`aj) _e] d]ck aopa pn iepa _kj ah _q]h o]hr]cq]n`k ieo `ana_dko( lank aoa l]ck hk d]ck uk `a ie ^kho]( u jk ha _qaop] ]h i]ceopanekÏ( oajpaj_e * Ah oaj]`kn( i]jebaop mqa aopa `a^]pa u] ao ] afk( lank aj ?khei] jqj_] lnkolan ( lkn hk p]jpk ]h jk aj_kjpn]n jejc j naol]h`k

aj h] ajpe`]`( `a_e`e mqa `e_d] eje_e]per] `a hau h] lnaoajp]n aj ah Oaj]`k `a h] Nal ^he_]* Lkn hpeik _kjÚ aj mqa ah OJPA u hko lnkleko oanre`knao l ^he_ko mqa p]i^e j peajaj qj] lh]v] aj ah i]ceopanek ]lku]n j h] lnklqaop]

Î`a hk _kjpn]nek oa oacqen ] lan) iepeaj`k mqa aj ah l] o u aj h] ajpe`]` qjko _q]jpko oa hharaj l]npa `a hko na_qnoko l ^he_ko( ^]fk ah ]ncqiajpk `a mqa ao hac]h lank jk pe_k _k^n]n qj] lh]v] mqa jk ao `arajc]`]Ï* .&

atlnao] `a hko nalknpanko( `a^e`k ] mqa ah haceoh]`kn d] oe`k oa ]) h]`k _kik ejikn]h lkn qj cnqlk `a fq^eh]`ko `ah OJPA( he`an]`k lkn He^an]pk Aop]nn j( lkn d]^an _k^n]`k oq lh]v] _kik i]aopnk _q]j`k oa `aoaila _kik nace)

`kn `ah =uqjp]ieajpk `a ?khei]( u ]dkn] `elqp]`k hk_]h* Oej ai^]nck( aj h] ]_pq]h haceo) h]pqn]( ]`ai o `a ?kjpnan]o ?knp o( h] `elqp]`] lneeop] =nie`] J av u hko haceoh]`knao `a Jqar] =he]jv] =hbna`k Danj j`av N]iko u Cqe) hhanik N]jcah Hkv]jk( p]i^e j bkni]j l]npa `ah i]ceopanek* ?q]j`k oa ha lnacqjp ] Ba`ane_k N]jcah Hkv]jk oe h] `elqp]`] =nie`] J av _k^n] oq oqah`k _kik i]ao) pn]( je_]iajpa naÚne 6 Îrqahrk ] `a_en mqa h] hau laniepa mqa aj qj ikiajpk `]`k oa _k^naÏ* Aj _q]jpk ] =hbna`k Danj j`av u Cqehhanik N]jcah( atlhe_ mqa ahhko peajaj qj] _kieoe j oej`e_]h

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`ah ?kjoafk J]_ekj]h( ah oq^_kkn) `ej]`kn `a h] ^]j_]`] l]jeop] aj O]j H v]nk( ?]nhko =h^anpk L nav ?qar]o( oa ]h 6 ÎUk u] rak aj hko /,, _kjoafanko qj ]ilhek aola_pnk `a cajpa mqa mqeana ]h l]npe`k u mqa lqa`a pn]^]f]n u _kjopnqen( u lkn oqlqaopk ]hcqjko iqu _an_]jko ]h Lnaoe`ajpa( lank _kj c]j]o `a pn]^]f]n _kj kpnko _q]`nkoÏ ?kj ahhk( ]oacqn ( ateopen j ]h ejpanekn `ah ?kjoafk Îiq_dko he`an]vcko o he`ko `a `elqp]`ko u oaj]`knao mqa napki]n j ]h l]jeo) ik aj ah _]j]h mqa _knnaolkj`a( _kj ien]o ] pneqjbko aj .,-,( lank p]i^e j aj .,-.Ï* H]o lneian]o -1 lkoe_ekjao lnk) lqaop]o lkn ah ?AJ l]jeop] l]n] ejpacn]n ]h jqark ?kjoafk J]_ek) j]h aop j ejpacn]`]o lkn Nkcahek ?]n^]f]h( at oa_nap]nek cajan]h `ah ^h]jmqe]vqh7 L]pne_e] Bhknao( fab] `a h] KÚ_ej] `a h] Lnaoe`aj_e]7 I]ne]j] C iav `ah ?]ilk( at he`anao] `ah L=J)@B7 Fkn`u Dannan]( oq^oa_na) p]nek `a Ajanc ]7 I]jqah Iejf]nao( oq^oa_na]pnek `a Ajh]_a Haceoh]perk `a h] Oack^( u Fq]j Ikhej]n Dkn) _]oep]o( pepqh]n `a h] O?P* P]i^e j ah oa_nap]nek `a Bknp]) ha_eieajpk Ejpanjk `ah L=J( =hbna) `k Ner]`ajaun]( Fknca i]jv]jan]( _kjoe`an]`k ah lnej_el]h klan]`kn aha_pkn]h `ah _]h`ankjeoik7 h] _kkn) `ej]`kn] `a h] ^]j_]`] l]jeop] aj O]j H v]nk( FkoaÚj] R mqav Ikp] u h] aolko] `ah Lnaoe`ajpa( I]nc]nep] V r]h]* .D

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F_Z_ _h YWiW feh YWiW" fk[hjW feh fk[hjW W XkiYWh W bW Y_kZWZWd W I te_k* Uk hao le`k mqa jk o hk aop j kncqhhkoko `a aopa mqa ao jqaopnk hac]`k( oejk mqa hk `ebqj`]j( hk _k) iqjemqaj u mqa oal] pk`k I te_k mqa =__e j J]_ekj]h jk ao o hk qj l]npe`k dqi]jeop]( jk ao okhk qjk dkjaopk* =__e j J]_ekj]h ck^eanj] u ^eaj ] I te_kÏ( oa ]h * @efk ] oqo _knnahecekj]neko mqa

ao ah ikiajpk Î`a na_kilkjan jqaopn] bqanv]( mqa aop oajp]`] aj h] n]v j u aj h] _eq`]`]j ]Ï u hko hh]i ] ]^n]v]n jqar]iajpa ah e`a]h `a h] re_pkne]( ah e`a]h `ah pneqjbk mqa ]_kil] ] ] mqeajao aop j oacqnko `a oqo l]oko( aj h] ia`e`] aj mqa o]^aiko d]_e] `kj`a mqanaiko enÏ* .D


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aoa ieoik jerah oa aj_qajpn] qj cnqlk `a _kjp]`knao u ]^kc]`ko mqa ]oaokn]j ] h] _ lqh] l]n]iehep]n aj pai]o ]`iejeopn]perko* Ah oacqj`k jerah aop _kjbkn) i]`k lkn vap]o mqa oa aj_]nc]j `a _qaopekjao hkc ope_]o _kik _kj) oacqen ]ni]o( pn]jolknp]_e j `a ian_]j_ ]o ehac]hao( ]`eaopn]ieaj) pk `a jqarko ieai^nko a ejop]h]) _e j `a n]j_dko k _]o]o _kik _ajpnko `a klan]_ekjao* Ah pan_an jerah aop _kilqaopk lkn oe_]neko( receh]jpao `a _]o]o `a oacqne`]` a ejopnq_pk) nao* H] l]npa i o ^]f] h] ejpacn]j _dkbanao( ejbkni]jpao `a ^]nneko k _]iejko u iajo]fanko* Qjk `a hko n]ocko `a hko _ki]j) `]jpao aj faba `a Hko Vap]o ao ah qok `a qj] leopkh] `a > hce_] i]n_] Danp]h( h] _q]h ao `a _]he^na *3 lkn .4 ieh ia) pnko u peaja ., penko* Aj P]i]qhel]o u Jqark Ha j oa ha _kjk_a ] aop] ao_q]`n] _kik H] I]p]lkhe_ ]o( lank p]i^e j ha hh]i]j H] N]n] `a^e`k ] mqa _]oe pk`] ao `a lh ope_k u o hk peaja `a iap]h qj lamqa k pq^k u h] _ i]n] `a c]o* H] N]n] lao] iajko mqa qj] leopkh] `a `e ^khko u lqa`a oan ailha]`] _kj ^]h]o jkni]hao( _kj lnkua_pehao l]n] ej_aj`e]n u _kj iqje_e j aola_e]h _]l]v `a lajapn]n _q]hmqean ^hej`]fa* ÎQj] rav re aj h] paha mqa ah oq^_ki]j) `]jpa I]n_ko qo]^] qj nar hran /11 i]cjqi* Lqao _kik `a neo]( ¼jk; Aok jk ao ]hck klan]perk* Qj] Danp]h o hk aoÏ( `e_a Ne_gu*

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Oac j qj nalknpa `a h] @A=( `erqhc]`k aj ba^nank l]o]`k( H] B]iehe] Ie_dk]_]j] u ah _ npah `a Oej]hk] d]^n ]j da_dk qj l]_pk _kj hko ]he_] `ko ieai^nko `a h] _ lqh] `ah _ npah `ah Ckhbk l]n] eje_e]n qj] kbajoer] aj h] nace j* Oej]hkajoao u ie_dk]_]jko lkj) `n ]j dki^nao u ]ni]o( u hko `ah Ckhbk h] ejpahecaj_e] ja_ao]ne] l]n] `annkp]n ] Hko Vap]o* Aop] kbajoer] `]`] ] _kjk_an lkn h] ]caj_e] aop]`qje`ajoa _kej_e`e p]i^e j _kj h] `erqhc]_e j aj I te) _k `a qj]o l]h]^n]o `a ]nnalajpe) ieajpk `a Koeah ? n`aj]o Cqehh j( ah ejolen]`kn `a Hko Vap]o( `ao`a oq aj_eannk aj Aop]`ko Qje`ko( mqeaj ]`ai o na_e^e qj] oajpaj_e] `a p]j o hk .1 ] ko `a lneoe j( mqa ] r]neko aola_e]heop]o _kjoqhp]`ko( _kik Bnkuh j Aj_eok( d]_a lajo]n mqa ao ah naoqhp]`k `a qj] jack) _e]_e j l]n] mqa ah ]jpecqk _]lk _kh]^kna _kj ejbkni]_e j _h]ra aj ah `aoiai^n]ieajpk `a Hko Vap]o( aj ah _q]h oa aola_qh] aj _ n_qhko cq^anj]iajp]hao `a Jqark Ha j mqa p]i^e j l]npe_el]j ]hcqjko oa_pknao `a h]o bqanv]o ]ni]`]o*

BW ]k[hhW ?q]j`k oa `ao]p aj aopa ba^na) nk Îh] cqann] `ah CkhbkÏ( ]jpa hko neaocko `a hko lane `e_ko u pahare) okn]o `a h] nace j l]n] ejbkni]n( _kiajv]nkj ] ]l]na_an aj ia`eko _kik pseppan( b]_a^kkg u ukqpq^a( nalknpao `a ^]h]_an]o u ]oaoej]pko aj `ebanajpao lk^h]`ko `a P]i]q) hel]o( hko _q]hao an]j da_dko lkn _eq`]`]jko ]paiknev]`ko k nalkn) panko lnkbaoekj]hao `eoeiqh]j`k oq e`ajpe`]`* Ah o ^]`k .3 `a ba^nank( _kik l]n) pa `a oq kbajoer] _kjpn] ieai^nko( _kh]^kn]`knao u oepeko aopn]p ce_ko `a Hko Vap]o( qj _ki]j`k `ah _ npah `ah Ckhbk ]nne^ ]h lk^h]`k Hko ?ki]hao( `a ?]i]nck( P]i]qhel]o( `kj`a oa aj_kjpn]^] qjk `a hko _ajpnko `a klan]_ekjao i o eilknp]jpao `a oq ]`rano]nek( aj ah _q]h ]`ai o `a ]`eaopn]n jqarko vap]o( oa lh]ja]^]j h]o ieoekjao i o eilknp]jpao `a h] knc]jev]_e j `ahe_per]* H] ^]p]hh] aj hko ]hna`a`knao `ah je`k vap] `qn _]oe _q]pnk dkn]o( _kjÚni qj] bqajpa iehep]n* Aj h] _an_]j] _]nnapan] Ne^ana) ] mqa`]nkj nac]`ko _]` ranao u _]iekjap]o _]h_ej]`]o( lank jk o]he j]`] je aj h] lnajo] hk_]h je j]_ekj]h( oejk d]op] ah ie n_khao / `a i]nvk( _q]j`k qj] iqfan mqa d]^ ] cn]^]`k ei cajao `ah _]ilk `a ^]p]hh]( oq^e ] ukqpq^a ah re`ak `a opa hqack `ah ajbnajp]ieajpk ajpna hko `ko ^]j`ko aj cqann]* H] cn]^]_e j _eq`]`]j] bqa nalnk`q_e`] aj ia`eko i]oerko u Új]hiajpa oa _kjk_e l]n_e]hiajpa aopa da_dk( qjk `a hko mqa jk ao j]`] n]nk mqa k_qnn]j _kpe`e]j]iajpa aj aop] vkj] `ah l] o `ao`a ba^nank( lank mqa jk lqa`aj oan `]`ko ] _kjk_an `a^e`k ]h ]hpk neaock mqa ateopa* .D

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khe_ ]o u iehep]nao oa aj) bnajp]nkj ]uan ] lnaoqjpko oe_]neko ] hk h]nck `a qj] fknj]`] `a qj]o `eav dkn]o `a ej) paniepajpa ejpan_]i^ek `a bqack( aj da_dko mqa _kiajv]nkj lkn h] i] ]j] aj ah iqje_elek `a O]j ?neop ^]h `a >]nn]j_] lank mqa oa atpaj`eankj d]op] V]_]pa_]o* Jk oa ejbkni kÚ_e]hiajpa `a lanokj]o `apaje`]o* H]o ]qpkne`]`ao o hk _kjÚni]nkj ah ]oacqn]ieajpk `a rad _qhko( ]ni]o u ]l]n]pko `a _kiqje_]_e j* Aj lnej_elek oa ]pne^quankj hko da_dko ] cnqlko ner]hao `a oe_]neko `ah j]n_k( ]h iajko qjk `a ahhko rej) _qh]`k ] Hko Vap]o( mqa oa `eolqp]j ao] vkj] aj ah jknpa `a F]heo_k* H] fknj]`] _kiajv _an_] `a h]o 56/, `a h] i] ]j] aj h] _kiqje`]` H] Hk^an]( ] qjko geh iapnko `a h] _]^a_an] iqje_el]h( aj qj] vkj] `a _annko u nah]per]iajpa ]l]np]`] `a _]o]o* Oac j hk ejbkni]`k( `ko cnqlko ner]hao `a dki^nao ]ni]`ko Í]hcqjko `a ahhko aj_]lq_d]`ko u kpnko _kj qjebkniao iehep]nao k `a lkhe_ ]o ba`an]haoÍ _kiajv]nkj ] `eol]n]noa ajpna o 7 oa pn]p]^] `a ajpna 2, u 4, lanokj]o _kj ]ni]o h]nc]o u _knp]o( aj _]iekjap]o `a hqfk* ?q]j`k hhac h] Lkhe_ ] Iqje_el]h `a O]j ?neop ^]h `a h] >]nn]j_]( hko dki^nao mqa oa `eol]n]^]j ajpna o _kiajv]nkj ] ]p]_]n( _]`] qjk lkn oq h]`k( ] hko lkhe_ ]o* Aopk cajan qj klan]perk aj ah mqa oa ejrkhq_n]nkj 0,, ahaiajpko `a

h] lkhe_ ] aop]p]h( ba`an]h( u h]o iqje_el]hao `a V]lkl]j( Cq]) `]h]f]n]( Pamqeh]( =i]pep j( Ah =naj]h u Ph]fkiqh_k( lkn F]heo_k( u `a Ah Pa h `a Ckjv hav Knpac]( lkn V]_]pa_]o( ]o _kik ieai^nko `ah Af n_epk u h] Lnk_qn]`qn ] `a Fqope_e] `a F]heo_k* Lk_k ] lk_k h]o bqanv]o `ah kn`aj _kiajv]nkj ] ]nnej_kj]n ] hko oqlqaopko oe_]neko( mqeajao h]jv]nkj oeapa cn]j]`]o* Hko dki^nao ]ni]`ko _kiaj) v]nkj ] dqen( u h]o _knlkn]_ekjao lkhe_e]hao u ah Af n_epk h]jv]nkj qj klan]perk l]n] lanoacqenhko( _kj ah ]qtehek `a pnao dahe_ lpanko* H] lanoa_q_e j oa atpaj`e lkn r]ne]o _kiqje`]`ao `a h] vkj] oann]j] u dq^k qj oacqj`k ajbnajp]ieajpk aj h] _kiqje`]` `a Ah O]hr]`kn( lank( d]op] h]o .-6,, dkn]o `a ]jk) _da( jk oa d]^ ] _kjÚni]`k `a jejcqj] lanokj] `apaje`]* =qpkne`]`ao hec]`]o ] h]o lne) ian]o ejraopec]_ekjao atlhe_]nkj mqa aj h]o _an_]j ]o `a H] Hk^an] ejpajp]j ]oajp]noa cnqlko rej_qh]) `ko _kj Hko Vap]o* Oq ejpaj_e j ao _kjpnkh]n h] vkj] `a O]j ?neop ^]h( _h]ra aj ah pn Ú_k `a ]ni]o u `nkc]o ajpna V]_]pa_]o u F]heo_k* Lkn ahhk( oa okola_d] mqa ah `a ]uan bqa qj ajbnajp]ieajpk _kjpn] oe_]neko `a kpnko cnqlko ]ni]`ko `apa_p]`ko i o na_eajpaiajpa( rej_qh]`ko _kj h] knc]jev]_e j H] B]iehe] Ie_dk]_]j]* Aj H] Hk^an]( `kj`a _kiajv ah klan]perk( h]o ]qpkne`]`ao ]oacq) n]nkj ]h iajko _ej_k _]iekjap]o( ]`ai o `a ]ni]o u kpnko k^fapko* Jk oa nalknp]nkj lanokj]o haoek) j]`]o( lank aj aopko rad _qhko( u pn]o ah ajbnajp]ieajpk _kj hko lk) he_ ]o( bqankj na_kce`ko jqiankoko _]omqehhko `a ]ni]o h]nc]o u `a cnqaok _]he^na* .D


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aj ., `a =ckopk u Cajan]h =j]u]( ?khkje] O]j @eack ?dqnq^qo_k d]op] ah /- `a fqhek aj dkn]nek `a i]npao ] `kiejck( 56,, ] -46,, dkn]o* Hqack re]f]nƒ ]h Iqoak Nacekj]h `a Cq]`]h]f]n] u ]h At _kjrajpk `a O]jpk @kiejck( aj K]t]_]* .D

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erk ] _q]najp] geh“ia) pnko `a I]`ne`( aj h] oeann]( u _q]j`k ^]fk aj _k_da oqahk `af]nhk aj ah ]l]n_]) ieajpk `a h] Lh]v] I]ukn* ?kik ao] vkj]( ]`aiƒo( _knnaolkj`a ]h I]`ne` mqa iƒo ia cqop] Ă?k mqevƒo ]h ˜je_k mqa ia cqop]Ă?( ah ^]nnek `a hko =qopne]o u oq aj) pknjk _kjopepquaj ie pannepknek `a _ep]o u naop]qn]jpao( `a ^]nao u _]bŠo( `a peaj`]o u he^nanÂŽ]o* N]nk ao mqa qj l]oak ia hhara iƒo ]hhƒ `a hko hÂŽiepao `ah l]oak `ah Ln]`k u ah _]bŠ Cef“j( lkn qj h]`k( `a O]j Bn]j_eo_k u ah N]opnk( lkn kpnk( u `a h] lh]v] `a Aol]Â’] u h] Cn]j RÂŽ]* ?q]j`k `a^k ]haf]nia lkn ]oqjpko `a ]ieop]` k pn]^]fk hk d]ck ej_“) ik`k u _kj lneo]o( _kik mqeaj oa ejpanj] aj pannepknek ej_eanpk( pki]j`k qj p]te l]n] nacnao]n( _q]jpk ]jpao( ] h] oacqne`]` `a hk _kjk_e`k* ?kjkv_k ^eaj( lkn p]jpk( ah I]) `ne` reafk* Oqo `aba_pko u renpq`ao* P]i^eŠj( ] iq_dko `a mqeajao hk lqa^h]j u ha `]j _]nƒ_pan6 paj) `anko( he^nanko( cq]n`e]o( _]i]na) nko( lahqmqanko( raj`a`knao `a lane“`e_ko u `a hkpanÂŽ]( bqn_e]o k iaj`ecko* =hcqj]o jk_dao( _q]j) `k oq^k `ao`a h] Na]h =_]`aie] Aol]Â’kh] _kj F]rean I]nÂŽ]o( ra_e) jk `ah ^]nnek( l]n] `aola`enjko aj h] lh]v] I]ukn k _aj]n aj h] ?]r] >]f]( o]hq`k ] ]hcqj] `a h]o hqieo mqa l]pnqhh]j h]o aomqej]o `a h]o _]hhao `a h] ?nqv u ?]nnap]o( k _kilnqa^k oe oqo i]_]nn]o Ă?aoko mqa aj _eanp] k_]oe“j( i]i]`ko( jko hh]i]nkj ] F]rean u ] iÂŽ _]^nkjao b]o_eop]o lkn hhar]n _kn^]p]Ă? oecqaj ]cnql]) `ko _an_]( recehƒj`khao ah lqjpk u h] _heajpah]* P]i) ^eŠj l]nk ] _d]nh]n ia`ek iejqpk _kj `ko l]rko `a ]l]neaj_e] bankv( lank ^qaj pn]pk( mqa aj _kil]Â’ÂŽ] `a `ko lannko oa ^qo_]j h] re`] aj h] _]hha `a h] >kho]( pk_]j`k h] Ă›]qp] u d]_eaj`k ]hc˜j fqack i]h]^]n* H] jkre] `a qjk ao ha_pkn] iÂŽ]( u aok qja iq_dk* U _q]j`k ia `aole`k `afƒj`khao qj ^ehhapafk( F]rean( mqa peaja ^qaj lan`an u jk oa lkja _ahkok lknmqa h] jkre] ia ha] ] iÂŽ u jk ] Šh( p]i^eŠj iapa h] i]jk aj ah ^khoehhk u ]Ă›kf] ]hck* Hk mqa u] jk d]ck ao `]n qj _Šjpeik ] hko lnkbaoekj]hao oepq]`ko aj h]o ao_]han]o `ah ]l]n_]ieajpk* Ah pn]joa˜jpa lk_k ]`ranpe`k lqa`a _kj) bqj`enhko _kj hko iaj`ecko `a ejb]jpanÂŽ] mqa k_ql]j hko

oklknp]hao k p˜jahao `a h] lh]v] ]nnk) l]`ko aj oqo i]jp]o u _]npkjao7 lank Šopko r]j ] hk oquk( _kj ah rejk ^]n]pk u qj _ec]nnepk( _q]j`k d]u* L]o]j `a pk`k u _kjpailh]j h] re`]* Hao _kjpne^quk `a rav aj _q]j`k( cqopkok( oej mqa hk le`]j* ?]oe jqj_] le`aj* Hko kpnko oÂŽ ^qo_]j `ejank( _kj dkn]neko lqjpq]hao necqnkoko* Oa pn]p]( aj aopa _]ok( `a qj _qnnk _kik kpnk _q]hmqean]* Oa nahar]j qjko ] kpnko k `ao]l]na_aj Ă?_]iejk `a _]o]( oqlkjckĂ? ] dkn]o at]_p]o( l]n] _aj]n( ran h] paha u aop]n _kj h] b]iehe]* = Šopko d]_a peailk mqa jk hao `ku j]`]( lkn r]neko ikperko*

Gk[ YWZW YkWb i[ be cedj[ Yece gk_[hW e fk[ZW0 f[Z_]”[‹e" iWbj[WZeh Z[ YWc_dei" i[dWZeh e Z_fkjWZe = qjk `a ahhko Ă?fkraj u _kj c]b]o( mqa u] jk r] lkn ]hhÂŽĂ? ia hk _nq_Š aj kpnk ^]nnek raope`k _kj iq_d] _knna__e“j( `aolkf]`k `a h] nkl] `a la`en( u ]h `ÂŽ] oecqeajpa rkhrÂŽ ] ranhk ]j`n]fkok( `kj`a oeailna* Kpn] n]v“j l]n] oa_]nia ah ^khoehhk ao mqa r]neko `a aoko d]^epq]hao `ah aopÂŽnaoa( _]^]hhank( jk ia _]aj oeilƒpe_ko* Hao b]hp] ƒjcah* Lnkbaoek) j]he`]`* =lnqa^k mqa _]`] _q]h oa hk ikjpa _kik lqa`]6 la`ec›aÂ’k( o]hpa]`kn `a _]iejko( oaj]`kn k `elqp]`k aj ?knpao* D]u ik`ko u ik`ko* Lank mqa cq]n`aj h]o bkn) i]o( na`e“o* D]u qjk( lkn afailhk Ă?iaj`eck( jk `elqp]`kĂ?( mqa hh]i] ĂŽi]fkĂ? u pqpa] lkn h] _]n] ]

hko _heajpao( `aoc]nnk _]ila_d]jk mqa _kjpn]reaja pk`]o h]o nach]o _hƒoe_]o `a h] iaj`e_e`]`* U kpnk cn]j`qhh“j( `a i]h] _]p]`qn] u lakn f]av( mqa le`a _kj ik`]hao cnkoanko( ejpeie`]pkneko( ]_ko]j`k ]h lanokj]h* ?q]j`k ]hcqeaj l]o] lkn oq h]`k( ecjknƒj`khk( ha pen] `a h] i]jc]* U kec]j* ?kik `e_a qj ]ieck iÂŽk( _]i]nank `a qj ^]n ln“teik( oe jk bqan] iaj`eck ha e^] ] pen]n `a h] i]jc] ] oq lqp] i]`na* Lank jk d]u kpn] mqa ]cq]jp]noa* Aopk ao I]`ne`( Aol]Â’]* Ah l]n]ÂŽok `a hko _kil]`nao mqa cq]n`]nkj _k_dejko fqjpko* @kj`a qj] iejeopn] `a ?qh) pqn]( lkn afailhk( pqpa] ]h rapan]jk ao_nepkn Fq]j I]noŠ aj ah `eo_qnok kĂš_e]h `ah lnaiek ?anr]jpao* Okj `]Â’ko _kh]pan]hao* Kpnk iaj`e_]p]( `a knecaj atpn]jfank( le`a lkn h]o i]Â’]j]o oajp]`k fqjpk ] qj] `a h]o ao_]han]o `ah ]l]n_]ieajpk* Hk d]_a `e_eaj`k ĂŽ^qajko `ÂŽ]oĂ? _kj pkjk h]opeiank( _kjikra`kn* =hcqj] rav( ]h lnej_e) lek( ha naolkj`ÂŽ] ]h o]hq`k u `af]^] ]hck* Lank u] jk* D]_a qj l]n `a iaoao( qjk `a aoko `ÂŽ]o ejb]iao `a jeara u bnÂŽk mqa ]vkp]nkj h] _eq`]`( hk re har]jp]noa a ej_nal]n _kj i]hko ik`ko( iqu ]cnaoerk( ] qj lk^na dki^na mqa oa d]^ÂŽ] _k^ef]`k _an_] _kj qj] i]jp] ok^na hko dki^nko* PaiÂŽ] mqa ah ejbahev ha de_ean] h] _ki) lapaj_e]* U jk khre`k h] ei]caj `ah kpnk( har]jpƒj`koa penep]j`k l]n] enoa ]bqan] _kj oq i]jp]( ^]fk hko oklknp]hao( ]vkp]`k lkn h] jareo_]* P]i^eŠj ajpna hko ieoan]^hao d]u _]op]o( _h]nk* Oq^`ereoekjao ejfqo) p]o* Atlhkp]`ko( atlhkp]`knao u oejranc›ajv]o* .D @EH=; CE9>

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pdah Gn]qva ]`reanpa mqa h] deopkne] `a @qh_a _q_dehhk $A`epkne]h Fqo( .,-,% ao qj] Ăš_) _e“j hepan]ne]( lank ]h ieoik peailk na_kjk_a mqa _]`] qjk `a hko l]o]) fao( ej_hqok `a h]o bn]oao( lnkreajaj `a h] na]he`]` ĂŽu oa mqa`] _knp] h] pn]i] bnajpa ] kpn]o na]he`]`ao mqa oa reraj aj h] ]_pq]he`]`Ă?* Oa pn]p] `a h] deopkne] `a I]c) `]haj]( qj] iqfan mqa rera qj] cn]j rekhaj_e] oatq]h( `a h] _q]h je oemqean] ao _kjo_eajpa ]h lnej) _elek( u `a pk`]o h]o _kjoa_qaj_e]o mqa pn]a ] oq re`]( ok^na pk`k `a _“ik h] b]iehe] fqac] qj l]lah iqu eilknp]jpa aj ah oa_napk( aj h] eilqje`]`( aj h] _kilhe_e`]` u aj pk`k hk mqa _kjhhar] ] hk h]nck `a oq re`]( d]op] mqa ahh] ieoi] pki] _kj_eaj_e] `ah ]oqjpk* ĂŽJk ao je mqa uk ia hk lnklkjc]( je hk aopŠ ^qo_]j`k6 aopƒ ]dÂŽ( lknmqa jk ao qj pai]( ao qj] na]he`]` deneajpa* ?kik iqfan ia da ajbnajp]`k ] ahh] `ao`a iq_d]o h]`an]o( `a ]dÂŽ h] ja_aoe`]` `a pk_]nhk `a qj] bkni] mqa jk da reopk Ă?jk `q`k mqa d]u] k^n]o( lank jk h]o da reopk( jk h]o da aj_kjpn]`k* ĂŽOkj h]o lnak_ql]_ekjao mqa oeailna ia d]j lanoacqe`k( ] h]o _q]hao ia oeajpk qje`] u okhe`]ne]( naolkjo]^ha( lknmqa okj h]o lnak_q) l]_ekjao `a h]o iqfanao* Jk _kj aopk oku oateop] k at_hquk ] hko r]nkjao( oeilhaiajpa lkjck ah bk_k `a ]paj) _e“j aj ao] iep]` `a h] dqi]je`]` ] h] mqa lanpajav_k*Ă? J]nn]`kn]( lkap]( _nkjeop]( ajo]) ueop]( Apdah Gn]qva $?eq`]` `a IŠte) _k( -510% lkja ]paj_e“j aola_e]h ]h pai] _kjraj_e`] `a mqa ah cŠjank baiajejk d] aop]`k ] h] oki^n] aj h] _kjpailh]_e“j ok_e]h( _kj hk _q]h qj] `a oqo lnak_ql]_ekjao hepan]ne]o ao _“ik reraj h]o iqfanao* ĂŽOku iqfan( oku ao_nepkn]( rerk `ÂŽ] ] `ÂŽ] ao] na]he`]`( mqa lh]oik `a i]jan] aola_e]h aj @qh_a _q_dehhk( aj `kj`a oa d]^h] `ah ]^qok oatq]h( `a h] rekhaj_e] oatq]h ] h] mqa oa ajbnajp] h] iqfan dku aj `ÂŽ]( aj

pk`k ah iqj`k( ]qjmqa aj jqaopnk l]ÂŽo _kj iƒo bna_qaj_e] `a hk mqa qjk mqannÂŽ]*Ă?

;d bW _dj_c_ZWZ Ieai^nk `ah Oeopai] J]_ekj]h `a ?na]`knao `ah Bkj_]( Apdah Gn]qva na_kjk_a mqa iq_d]o lƒcej]o oa d]j ao_nepk( aj aola_e]h aj hko ˜hpe) iko iaoao( _kj naola_pk ]h ]^qok oatq]h( lank mqevƒ oa d]^ÂŽ] da_dk _kj qj] lanola_per] iƒo _q]jpep]) per]( ieajpn]o ahh] oeailna aopqrk iƒo ejpanao]`] aj h] ejpeie`]` `ah lanokj]fa( ]jpao mqa aj ah ]ja_`k) p]nek k aj h]o _ebn]o* ĂŽAh ]ja_`kp]nek u] ateopa iq_dk( oa d]j da_dk ejraopec]_ekjao( nalkn) p]fao( aj_qaop]oĂ… d]u j˜ianko lkn pk`]o l]npao* =dkn] mqa pneopaiajpa oa lqok `a ik`] ah pai] _kj hko la`an]op]o aj h] Echaoe] _]p“he_]( pk`k oa d] hhar]`k ] ran mqeŠj peaja h] _qhl]( mqeŠj jk h] peaja( _qƒjpko lanokj]fao d]u ejrkhq_n]`ko6 oa lkja h] ]paj_e“j aj hk `a ]bqan]* ĂŽHk mqa iajko oa ra ao mqŠ l]o] _kj h] lanokj] mqa d] rere`k aopk( mqa hk d] ajbnajp]`k* Aok ao hk mqa pn]pk aj @qh_a _q_dehhk( h] ejpnkola__e“j `ah lanokj]fa* Jk ao qj nalknp]fa( jk ao qj] aop]`ÂŽope_]( jk ao qj na_qajpk `a ]jŠ_`kp]o( jk ao qj] `ajqj_e] `a ik`]6 ao qj pn]^]fk mqa ejpajpŠ d]_an hk iƒo lnkbqj`]iajpa dkjaopk u hepan]nek( aj ah _q]h ia iapÂŽ aj h] ejpanekne`]` `ah lanokj]fa*Ă? H] e`a] lneikn`e]h an] ran _“ik rera h] lnkp]ckjeop] pk`] h] _kjbqoe“j( _“ik oeajpa( mqŠ _kjpn]`e__ekjao d]^ep]j aj ahh]( ] Ăšj `a `]nhk ] _kjk_an _kik qj ikj“hkck ejpanekn `a pk`k hk mqa l]o] `ajpnk `a h] rÂŽ_pei]6 qj] pk) ikcn]bÂŽ]( iƒo mqa qj] n]`ekcn]bÂŽ]( `a hk mqa l]o] aj ah ejpanekn `a hko dkc]nao u( iƒo mqa aok( ĂŽaj ah ej) panekn `ah ]hi] `a p]jp]o lanokj]o mqa oa ajbnajp]j _kpe`e]j]iajpa ] qj] oepq]_e“j oeieh]nĂ?* ĂŽLkn aok ia iapk ] hko v]l]pko `a h] lnkp]ckjeop]( ia _kjreanpk aj ahh]( ajpnk aj oq ]hi]( naolapk ]h lanokj]fa u aok ao hepan]pqn]Ă?( `e_a Apdah Gn]qva( ĂŽjk lkjck aj ^k_] `a ahh] _ko]o mqa `enÂŽ]j qj loe_“hkck( qj ok_e“hkck( qj lanek) `eop]( qj lkhÂŽpe_k k qj] iehep]jpa baiejeop]6 lqoa pk`k hk mqa aop]^] aj ieo i]jko l]n] oan _kjcnqajpa _kj I]c`]haj]Ă?* .D


22

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Domingo 23 de mayo de 2010

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