العلاقات العامة الدولية في إطار التبادل الإعلامي الدو

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‫المحتويات‬

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4 20 36 42 46 56 72 75 85

3


‫المقدمة‬ ‫مفكوم الدولة في رصر "العولمة"‬ ‫"العولمة" ‪Globalization‬‬

‫‪Nation-State‬‬

‫‪4‬‬


28

Consumer Society

5


6


7


8


9


22


‫التبادل اإلرالمي الدولي من وجكة نظر األمن القومي‬ ‫تنحصر‬

‫‪22‬‬


  

Welfare State

20


23


24


25


26


27


28


 

29


02


2996

IRA

M16

02


 

00


03


04


0 2 78 057

2950

2 50

05


06


07


08


2962

09


New Word Information and Communication Order

2982 2982 2979

Spas Power

29

32


3

  2974

32


  

30


33


34


‫التبادل اإلرالمي الدولي كوظيفة للدبلومادية‬ ‫الردمية‬ ‫يعد‬

‫‪‬‬ ‫…‬ ‫‪‬‬

‫…‬

‫‪35‬‬


 …

2927

2928

36


 …

37


… 

38


The process by which foreign policy is carried out. The management of lbtemational relations by negotiation.

The art of negotiation in order to achieve the maximum of group objectives with a minimum of costs within a system of politics in which war is a possibility.

39


‫المدتذارون والملحقون اإلرالميون‬ ‫بعد‬

‫‪42‬‬


42


2992

40


U.S. Information Service (USIS) U.S. Information Agency (U.S.I.A.)

Information Centers

International Communication Agency

2978

43


Information Officers The Foreign and Commonwealth Omce

‌ The Plowden

2964

Committee

44


‫‪The‬‬ ‫‪Central of Information in London‬‬

‫التبادل اإلرالمي الدولي كوظيفة للعالقات الدولية‬ ‫تعتبر‬

‫‪45‬‬


2946

2947

4

2946

6 595 2950

  

46


  

2960

26 45

2 2945 UNESCO

206

09 32 47


48


   …   

49


2950 622

2972

2955

52


 The 2957 International Center for Higher Education in Journalism

 Quoit The International Center for Higher 2959 Studies in Journalism for Latin America

 The Center for Studies in Mass Communication Sciences and Techniques

   

52


 The International 2957 Association for Mass Communication Research

 The International Council for film and 2959 Television

 The Education film

2958 Institute for Latin America

 The South and East Asia 2962 Association for Journalism Educators

2963 2959

2964 50


53


‫العالقات العامة الدولية (الدبلومادية الذعبية)‬ ‫كوظيفة للتبادل اإلرالمي الدولي‬ ‫كانت‬

‫‪54‬‬


Functional

ď ą

Definition

2947 Public Relation News 55


56


The deliberate planned & sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding between organization and its public.

57


ď ą

Comprehensive Social Behavioral Appsoac

2909

58


Public Relation is the management function which adapts an organization to its social, political and economic environment, and which adapts that environment to the Org., for the benefit of both.

59


 

      

62


   

62


      

60


2953

63


2948

2955 2954 2953 2992 2995 22 8

64


  

    2996 22 02

65


66


‫اإلرالن كوظيفة للتبادل اإلرالمي الدولي‬ ‫يعتمد‬

‫‪International‬‬

‫‪Advertising‬‬

‫‪67‬‬


68


69


72


 

72


‫التخطيط اإلرالمي‪ ،‬والحمالت اإلرالمية الدولية‬ ‫أحدث‬

‫‪70‬‬


Targets

Flexible Targets

Fixed

73


 Choice problem

 Implementation problem

 Execution problem

plan-frame

74


Annual planning Medium tem

  planning

Long

tem

planning

75


‫االحتياجات الالزمة؛‬ ‫ومقارنة االحتياجات واإلمكانيات المتاحة؛ وتحديد الهدف؛‬ ‫وتقدير اإلمكانيات المتاحة؛ وتقييم صالحية الهدف‪.‬‬

‫‪Alternatives‬‬

‫‪76‬‬


 Initiative

 

Teamwork

77


78


  

    

79


82


‫المراجع‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2999‬‬

‫‪82‬‬


0 2999 3 2996 4 2987 5 2976 6 2968 7 32 8

2979 2998

9 32 20 2997 22 207

80

2997


22 32

2996 20

203 2996 23 2967 24 32 5 2996 25 2997 26 2979 27 2992 28 2975

83


29 2960 02 2972 02 207 234

2997 00

2998 03 08 4 2997 04 32 3 2997 05 3

2997 06

2997

84


1) Argenti J., Corporate Planning, A practical Guide Edinburgh, G. Allen and Lenwin Ltd., 1968. 2) Bertrand R. Canfield, International public Relations, in International Communication. 3) Beeley H., The Changing Role of British International Propaganda, The Anna’s of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 398, Nov. 1971. 4) Bettran Canfield, Public Relations Principles, Cases and Problems, 5 Th Ed. 5) Edward N. Luttwak, The Global Setting of U.S. Military Power-Washington. 1996. 6) Francis Fukuyama, End of History, National Interest, Summer. 1989. 7) Goetz B.E., Management, Planning and control, Mc Grow-Hill Book Co., 1949. 8) Gordon E. Miracle, Client’s International Advertising Policies and Procedures, International Communication. 9) Hans Morganthue, Political Nations, Calcutta, Scientific Book Agency, 1965. 10) Honewood ILL., Richard Irwin, Inc., Illinois, 1968. 11) Habil Erhart Knauthe, Industrialization, Planning, financing in Developing Countries, Wdition Leipzig, German Democratic Republic, 1970. 85


12) James N. Rosenau, New Dimensions of Security: The Interaction of Globalizing and Localizing Dynamics, Security Dialogue, 1994. 13) Jan AART SCHOLTE, Global Capitalism and the State, International Affairs, Vol. 73, No. 3, July 1997. 14) Paul Kennedy, Globalization and its Discontents, New Perspectives Quarterly, Vol. 13, No. 4. Fall 1996. 15) Peter Drucker, The Second Infuriation Revolution, New Perspectives Quarterly, Vol. 14, No. 2, spring 1997. 16) Robert p. Kright, UNESCI’S International Communication Activities, in International Communication. Media, Channels Functions. 17) Roland L. Kramer, International Advertising Media, International Communication. 18) Stevan Marganovic and Dimitrije Pandic; Legal Position and Function of United Nations Information Centers, Symposiom Ljublljana 1968. 19) UNESCO: On the Eve of its Fortieth Anniversary, UNESCO, Paris, 1985. 20) Wastson S., The International Language of Advertising, International Communication.

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