Journey
The Outrigger
F E AT U R E S
14
IN THE OZONE
THE CULTURAL CANVAS OF DANCE
protecting the health of coral reefs.
reflect the essence of Outrigger’s world.
Graceful art form possesses symbolic
CULTURAL RENAISSANCE
44
PATTERNS OF OUTRIGGER
52
In this photo essay, textures and patterns
BY SIMPLICIO PARAGAS
24
32
A global conservation initiative centers on
value among different ethnic cultures.
“WHERE AMERICA’S DAY BEGINS” Guam’s unofficial motto refers to the island’s
Hula and mele enjoy a resurgence of interest
proximity to the international date line.
and public support during the 1970s.
BY GINA J. BAILEY
BY SIMPLICIO PARAGAS
BY GINA J. BAILEY
60
EPICUREAN EVENTS Hawai‘i’s annual culinary events attract top chefs and vintners from around the world. BY SIMPLICIO PARAGAS
ON THE COVER
Waiting for the next set of waves. PHOTOGRAPHY ©SARAH LEE
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(CLOCKWISE, FROM LEFT) ©ANDREW WATSON/GETTY IMAGES; ©TONY NOVAK CLIFFORD; ©GEORGETTE DOUWMA/GETTY IMAGES
Contents
Horizon Pendant with Lapis Inlay and Pavé Diamonds
An incomparable collection of Hawaiian and Island lifestyle jewelry OAHU: Outrigger Waikiki • Waikiki Beach Walk • Ala Moana Center • Hilton Hawaiian Village • Polynesian Cultural Center MAUI: Queen Ka‘ahumanu Center • Lahaina Cannery • The Shops at Wailea • Whalers Village 858 Front Street • 744 Front Street • Hyatt Regency Maui • Grand Wailea Resort KAUAI: Poipu Shopping Village • Grand Hyatt Kauai BIG ISLAND OF HAWAII: Kona Marketplace • Kings’ Shops • Hilton Waikoloa Village NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE: Pride of America
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D E ST I NAT I O N S Outrigger® Hotels and Resorts runs a highly
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116
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Outrigger® Resorts maintains luxurious
hotels, condominiums and vacation resorts
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beachfront properties in such far-flung,
throughout the Hawaiian Islands, Asia
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Pacific and Indian Ocean regions.
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Mauritius and Maldives.
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Contents
A TASTE OF ADVENTURE Located on Lewers Street between Kalakaua Ave. & Kalia Rd. Open 365 Days | 10AM–10PM WAIKIKIBEACHWALK.COM 1 (808) 931-3591
The Outrigger
Journey W H E R E | H AWA I I ADVERTISING J.G. ELLIOTT CO., INC. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
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E-mails for all MVP employees above except contributors : firstname.lastname@morris.com The Outrigger Journey is published annually for Outrigger® Hotels and Resorts by Morris Visitor Publications, 677 Ala Moana Blvd., Suite 700, Honolulu, HI 96813 ph (808) 955-2378 fax (808) 955-2379 Copyright 2018 by Morris Visitor Publications. All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, in whole or in part, without the express prior written permission of the publisher. The publisher assumes no responsibility to any party for the content of any advertisement in this publication, including any errors and omissions therein. By placing an order for an advertisement, the advertiser agrees to indemnify the publisher against any claims relating to the advertisement. Printed in the U.S.A.
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The Original Wave Collection
An incomparable collection of Hawaiian and Island lifestyle jewelry OAHU: Outrigger Waikiki • Waikiki Beach Walk • Ala Moana Center • Hilton Hawaiian Village • Polynesian Cultural Center MAUI: Queen Ka‘ahumanu Center • Lahaina Cannery • The Shops at Wailea • Whalers Village 858 Front Street • 744 Front Street • Hyatt Regency Maui • Grand Wailea Resort KAUAI: Poipu Shopping Village • Grand Hyatt Kauai BIG ISLAND OF HAWAII: Kona Marketplace • Kings’ Shops • Hilton Waikoloa Village NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE: Pride of America
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Find Out. OUTRIGGER® HOTELS AND RESORTS
Nothing adventured, nothing gained. At Outrigger® Hotels and Resorts, we believe that true hospitality is a language all its own. Join us on our journey to global discovery. FIND MORE The pages of this book can only contain so much. Look for additional stories and property updates at Outrigger.com, including information about the new Outrigger Resorts Signature Experiences, an array of amenities and cultural programs that offer a unique sense of place at every Outrigger resort.
FIND JOY Is there a more perfect world beyond the horizon? We think so. Our Outrigger Travel Blog covers a range of topics about living in, traveling about and experiencing Hawai‘i, Asia Pacific and Mauritius. Here, you’ll find finding the perfect Thai iced coffee in Phuket, from scuba diving in the Maldives to taking part in a community project in Fiji. This material serves as both inspiration for those who haven’t yet had the experience and a virtual trip down memory lane for those who have. Outrigger.com/Stories
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THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
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first-person blog accounts of everything from learning to surf in Waikīkī to
The Original Waterfall Collection
An incomparable collection of Hawaiian and Island lifestyle jewelry OAHU: Outrigger Waikiki • Waikiki Beach Walk • Ala Moana Center • Hilton Hawaiian Village • Polynesian Cultural Center MAUI: Queen Ka‘ahumanu Center • Lahaina Cannery • The Shops at Wailea • Whalers Village 858 Front Street • 744 Front Street • Hyatt Regency Maui • Grand Wailea Resort KAUAI: Poipu Shopping Village • Grand Hyatt Kauai BIG ISLAND OF HAWAII: Kona Marketplace • Kings’ Shops • Hilton Waikoloa Village NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE: Pride of America
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On the Air L O C A L LY P R O D U C E D T V F O R V I S I T O R S
At all O‘ahu properties, look for original programming on Outrigger Television in your room. Channel 5 covers cultural and historical information, giving viewers an inside look into popular local sights. Channel 6 focuses on shopping and dining, Channel 7 is Outrigger’s in-house channel, which showcases videos about Outrigger Resorts’ founders, Roy and Estelle Kelley, Outrigger Resort Properties, E Mele Ana (which means Come and Sing, an initiative to perpetuate Hawaiian music), Outrigger’s partnership with the Polynesian Voyaging Society and its global reef conservation efforts via its OZONE endeavors. Japan TV is found on Channel 10.
BEST OF O‘AHU
A B E L OV E D P O C K E T C O M PA N I O N Best of O‘ahu truly lives up to its name and its pages are dedicated to sharing the very best of the island of O‘ahu. This pocket-sized book contains valuable coupons, helpful maps and inside tips to make your vacation truly memorable. You’ll see why the guide was named “Number One in Visitor Publication Excellence” at the 2011 Hawai‘i Publishers Association’s Pa‘i Awards. Best of all, it’s right there for the taking in all lobbies and fronting Outrigger properties—free.
Activities Shopping Dining SightsA N D T I P S COUPONS P L U S // MAPS,
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– APRIL 2019 OCTOBER 2018
BEST OF O‘AHU
Outrigge r® Reso rts
IN THE OZONE C O N S E RVAT I O N E F F O RT S M A K E A P O S I T I V E I M PAC T BY H E L P I N G T O S AV E A N D P R O T E C T C O R A L R E E F S —A N D U L T I M AT E L Y T H E W E L L N E SS O F WAT E R S A RO U N D T H E WO R L D BY
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S I M P L I C I O
PA R AGA S
THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
15
Colorful clams can be spotted near the shoreline. The shark population is resurging. The coral is
coral reefs are under immediate threat from climate change,
ployees—and guests—at the Outrigger Fiji Beach Resort, the
unsustainable fishing practices and land-based pollution. It’s
marine life in the surrounding waters is again thriving. And it’s
a serious global concern among scientists and conservation-
due in part to a coral propagation program that aims to restore
ists who have documented that our reefs are suffering from
the depleting reef surrounding Castaway Island.
natural and anthropogenic threats. A recent United Nations-
“We have seen a marked increase in fish numbers in the
backed study found that “annual severe bleaching” will impact
lagoon,” says Kini Sarai, the resort’s activities manager. “And
99 percent of the world’s reefs within the century if humans do
it is creating a lot of interest with the the iTaukei Land Trust
not take swift action to curb greenhouse gas emissions.
people through to see what we are doing.” Established in 2015, “OZONE”—as in the Outrigger Zone—is
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THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
It is estimated that more than 60 percent of the world’s
coming back to life. Thanks to the conservation efforts of em-
Board and the University of the South Pacific who are sending
(Previous spread) The Hawaiian green sea turtle, or honu, is often spotted surfacing above the reef of Olowalu in west Maui. (This page, from left) A vast array of marine life—including this clownfish—is found at the dive site known as Carpet Cove at Fiji’s Beqa Lagoon; alconarian coral and a crinoid along with schooling anthers compete for space at a Fijian reef. (Opposite page) Top snorkeling spots on O‘ahu include Queen’s Beach and Sans Souci in Waikīkī, and Hanauma Bay State Park in East O‘ahu.
Hawaiian Islands, Fiji, Guam, Thailand and Mauritius.
As the United Nations designates 2018 as the third International Year of the Reef, Castaway Island has appointed Kolinio Mataiyaga Vulaono to the position of environment officer, as part
a global conservation program that aims to protect and grow
of its ongoing commitment to preserve and protect its pristine
coral reefs in oceans surrounding Outrigger resorts in the
marine environment.
THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
17
“The International Year of the Reef is the springboard for galvanizing urgent global action to turn this coral reef crisis around.” –ERIK SOLHEIM
“The thing that I enjoy the most about this profession is
an official event was held at Nukubati Resort, a Fijian-owned
and protection of the environment,” says Vulaono, who will
property that fronts the Great Sea Reef—the third-longest
work closely with the resort’s Professional Association of
continuous barrier reef in the world.
Diving Instructors (PADI), watersports and activities depart-
(Clockwise, from top) Discover such natural wonders as this bright pink and yellow mushroom coral at Home Reef in Taveuni Island, Fiji; an aerial view of Mamanuca Islands, Fiji; the Hulopo‘e Bay Marine Life Conservation District in Lāna‘i.
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THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
To kick off the yearlong coral-reef awareness campaign,
sharing the message of conservation, sustainable practices
“This is a global event of relevance to every single person
ment to implement the OZONE environment initiative and
on earth,” said Fiji Prime Minister, Hon. Josaia Voreqe
collaborate with the Mamanuca Environment Society, a group
Bainimarama, who was among the attendees. “But it has a
passionately committed to protecting the stunning marine
particular resonance for the Fijian people because of where we
and terrestrial environment of the Mamanuca Islands in Fiji.
are today—on the edge of one of our most precious national
“It gives me a satisfying feeling knowing that the environmental work that I do together with that of the guests and staff
assets, the Great Sea Reef or Cakaulevu Reef.” Speaking at a gathering of some of the world’s leading coral
at Castaway contributes to the bigger picture of saving our
reef experts and advocates in London, Prince Charles declared
planet,” Vulaono says.
that “there can be no doubt that we are at a critical tipping point,
“There can be no doubt that we are at a critical tipping point, where we will either ensure or fatally compromise our ability to safeguard the world’s coral reefs.” –PRINCE CHARLES
(From left) Surgeonfish, also called tang and doctorfish, hover above a cabbage coral (turbinaria reniformis), which are native to the Indo-Pacific region; appropriately known as Shark Reef, the waters of Beqa Lagoon attract schools of blacktip and whitetip sharks.
where we will either ensure or fatally compromise our ability to
organizations, businesses and the public. It aims to build on a
safeguard the world’s coral reefs and the species that will support
new level of support for coral reef conservation and science—
future generations of humans and countless other species.”
prompted by the recent global die-off—and help ensure 2018
The prince’s announcement comes at a pivotal time for coral reefs. Studies have shown that the last three years have
designation is intended to be a catalyst for action at a scale that
seen the longest and most extensive coral die-off ever recorded.
has never been achieved before, bringing together all sectors to
This impact from global climate change is predicted to worsen
work as a global community to find solutions to a global problem.
for at least the next two to three decades, threatening further
THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
“We are at a critical juncture for the future of the world’s coral
destruction to reefs that are already suffering damage from
reefs,” said U.N. Environment Executive Director Erik Solheim,
overfishing and pollution.
following Prince Charles’ speech. “These underwater ecosystems
The aim of the International Year of the Reef campaign is to
20
becomes a turning point for coral reef conservation. The
sustain a quarter of all marine life and gift more than half a bil-
draw attention to the crisis facing coral reefs and to secure the
lion people essential food and livelihoods, yet we have already
support necessary from governments, nongovernmental
allowed up to 50 percent of the world’s coral reefs to die. The
BATIK CLOTHING FOR MEN WOMEN AND CHILDREN SINCE 1980
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(From left) A pharaoh cuttlefish hovers over a healthy reef in Thailand; a scuba diver spots schooling bannerfish as they swim over a gorgonian (also known as sea fans), while a school of scad can be seen prominently in the background. (PAGES 14-15) ©TOR JOHNSON/GETTY IMAGES.
International Year of the Reef is the springboard for galvanizing urgent global action to turn this coral reef crisis around.” In partnership with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
manager. “Your vacation can truly make a difference.” In Hawai‘i, what tourists see while snorkeling at Hanauma Bay on O‘ahu or Molokini in the ‘Alalākeiki Channel between
Administration, the Polynesian Voyaging Society, the Waikīkī
Maui and Kaho‘olawe is not an accurate picture of our reefs,
Aquarium, UnderWater World in Guam, Reef Conservation
which are susceptible to coral bleaching, a coral stress response,
in Mauritius and the Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System,
in this case likely due to warmer sea surface temperatures.
(PAGE 16, FROM LEFT) ©ALEXANDER SAFONOV/
Outrigger Enterprises Group plans to transplant and grow a
GETTY IMAGES; ©DAVE FLEETHAM/GETTY IMAGES.
football field worth of coral at participating resorts over the
what needs to be done,” asserts Paulo Maurin, Ph.D, national
(PAGE 18, CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT) ©JASON
next decade. Much of Outrigger’s program was inspired by the
education coordinator and fellowship manager for NOAA’s
EDWARDS/GETTY IMAGES; ©AURORA PHOTOS/ALAMY
existing program at the Castaway Island resort where visitors
Coral Reef Conservation Program. “I think it’s absolutely won-
are offered an opportunity to replant coral in the ocean.
derful what Outrigger is doing. They have a tremendous reach
(PAGE 17) ©IMAGE SOURCE/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO.
STOCK PHOTO; ©DAVID WALL/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO. (PAGE 20, FROM LEFT) ©NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC CREATIVE/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO; ©ALEXANDER SAFONOV/GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE 22, FROM LEFT) ©STEVE DE NEEF/GETTY IMAGES; ©GEORGETTE DOUWMA/GETTY IMAGES.
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THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
“In Fiji, we work with the nonprofit Mamanuca Environment
“In terms of science, it’s not that complicated; we know
with the visitor industry that we don’t have. It’s easy for NOAA
Society, which helps educate our guests about the surrounding
to get the message to local residents, but we can’t reach the
reef,” says Peter Hopgood, Outrigger Fiji Beach Resort’s general
visitor, who is an important stakeholder in preserving our reefs.”
In ancient Hawai‘i, life’s lessons were taught through chanting and storytelling, detailing and cataloging the lineage of a people and all of the events in their personal—and collective—history.
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THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
C U LT U R A L RENAISSANCE HULA AND MELE TRANSCEND TIME BY
S I M P L I C I O
PA R AGA S
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25
“The time was rich with originality. We all had our own home or place in Waikīkī to perform. We were very fortunate.” –HENRY KAPONO
(Previous spread) The second Hawaiian Renaissance is considered to have started in 1970, manifesting through hula and mele. (This page, clockwise from top) A young male hula dancer; Don Ho made guest appearances throughout Waikīkī; the resurgence of hula halau across the islands; Cecilio & Kapono brought a new sound to the local entertainment scene.
While Do Ho crooned “Tiny Bubbles” at the then-
were making a statement to be recognized and the music was
Waikīkī Beachcomber Hotel, other musicians sought to revive
a strong vehicle to help carry the issue forward.”
such folk traditions as Hawaiian falsetto singing and ki ho‘alu
& Kapono—later widely known as C&K. The two would domi-
sance era, the 1970s represented a rebuke to the 1960s’ slick
nate the local music scene of the time, eventually releasing
commercialization of Hawaiian traditions. This cultural
more than a dozen full-length albums, including the self-titled
reawakening not only sparked interest in Hawaiian language
“Cecilio & Kapono,” “Elua” and “Night Music.” Their music con-
but it also rekindled the art of hula kahiko (ancient hula), kapa
tained traditional Hawaiian elements but it also incorporated
making, and traditional navigation and voyaging.
such genres as Top 40, funk, rock and soul.
“The Hawaiian culture was just beginning to come out of
THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
“The time was rich with originality,” recalls Kapono, who plays
suppression,” says musician Henry “The Wild Hawaiian” Kapono
a regular gig on Sundays at Duke’s Waikīkī. “We all had our own
Ka‘aihue, who was 21 years old at the time and performing at
home or place in Waikīkī to perform. We were very fortunate.”
various Waikīkī venues. “There were young Hawaiians who
26
With fellow artist Cecilio Rodriguez, Kapono formed Cecilio
(or slack-key guitar). Considered the second Hawaiian Renais-
During the same epoch, heightened awareness of injustice
Hula was revived in the late 1800s by Prince Lot Kapuāiwa, whose name bears the title of the largest non-competitive hula festival in Hawai‘i.
(This page, clockwise from left) In ancient Hawai‘i, the best male hula dancers were chosen to become warriors; born as Lot Kapuāiwa, Kamehameha V is largely credited with reviving the hula in the district of Moanalua; a historic photo of Robert Cazimero with his ipu.
Resort. “There were free concerts everywhere.” Yet, what most people associate with Hawaiian music today is very different from the rhythms and instruments of ancient times. Back in the mid-19th century, it seemed that Hawaiian music would be lost, condemned by missionaries who considered the ways of old as heathen links to the pre-Christian past. A modest resurgence of hula and its instrumental accompaniment began during the reign of Kamehameha V (18631872), the bachelor king who sought to preserve Hawaiian culture amid the fast-changing inroads of the outside world. Born as Lot Kapuāiwa, Kamehameha V is largely credited and cultural heritage also took political form as Hawaiians
with reviving the hula in the district of Moanalua, where an
sought greater autonomy, fought to preserve traditional gath-
annual non-competitive, hula gathering is named in his honor.
ering rights and shoreline access, and protested the bombing
When the Moanalua Gardens Foundation established the
of Kaho‘olawe by the U.S. military for training purposes.
Prince Lot Hula Festival in 1978, kumu (teacher) hula Vicky Holt
“In the ’70s, there was the Protect Kaho‘olawe movement
Takamine’s hālau (hula school), Pua Ali‘i ‘Ilima (Royal ‘Ilima Blos-
and the Squatter in Sand Island protest, and Hawaiian musi-
som), was the first to be invited. They’ve been coming ever since.
cians supported these causes,” says Luana Maitland, events
“The Prince Lot festival embodies hula,” says Takamine,
and activities manager for the Outrigger Reef Waikīkī Beach
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THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
who started her hālau in 1977. “I have to thank Moanalua
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Hula’s evolution as a storytelling art has evolved and prospered over the centuries, securing a powerful place in Hawaiian culture.
(From left) Today, hundreds of halau (hula schools) and thousands of dancers perform hula, learning not only the movements but also its spiritual message; the annual Merrie Monarch Festival is dedicated to the memory of King David Kalākaua, who was fondly known as the “Merrie Monarch.” (PAGE 24) ©DEA/BIBLIOTECA AMBROSIANA/ CONTRIBUTOR/GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE 25) ©PETE SALOUTOS/GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE 26, CLOCKWISE
Gardens Foundation for keeping this alive. Most events have a shelf life and the energy eventually dies, but the Foundation has done a fabulous job perpetuating hula for the love of hula.” Today, there are two types of hula practice: kahiko and ‘auana, modern hula set to music. Hula ‘auana is rhythmic, most
word was introduced in the islands, the Hawaiian practice of
often danced by graceful ladies of all ages in long mu‘umu‘u,
hula went underground. For more than six decades, it was
and you’ll enjoy watching it throughout your Hawaiian vaca-
practiced out of the missionaries’ sight, remaining very much
tion. But it’s in kahiko that the real story lies … literally.
alive, though hidden. The Hawaiian world, after all, rode on the
In ancient Hawai‘i, life’s lessons were taught through chant-
chants and the songs—and the hips and feet and arms—of
FROM TOP LEFT) ©DESIGN PICS INC/ALAMY STOCK
ing and storytelling, detailing and cataloging the lineage of a
the people. It was King Kalākaua, the “Merrie Monarch,” who
PHOTO; ©CBS PHOTO ARCHIVE/CONTRIBUTOR/
people and all of the events in their personal—and collec-
brought hula to center stage once again. At his official corona-
tive—history. Physical motions were assigned to interpret and
tion in 1883, and three years later at his jubilee, both traditional
represent the chants through lessons and prayers, worship-
kahiko and new dances were performed at Honolulu’s beloved
ping and honoring, not only the chants themselves, but those
‘Iolani Palace. Missionary frowns had lost their weight.
GETTY IMAGES; ©JOE CARINI/GETTY IMAGES; ©HENRY KAPONO. (PAGE 28, CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT) ©KYLE ROTHENBORG/GETTY IMAGES; COURTESY HAWAI‘I STATE ARCHIVES; ©VAL KIM/ PHOTORESOURCEHAWAII.COM. (PAGE 30,FROM LEFT) ©RICHARD A. COOKE/GETTY IMAGES;
who chanted them before. Prior to 1820, both men and women
©EVERETT COLLECTION INC/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO.
danced hula, sometimes together and sometimes apart. How-
including many far from Hawaiian shores, dance hula, learning
ever, shortly after the missionaries arrived, neither performed
not only the movements but also its spiritual and aesthetic
it in their disapproving presence.
message. A cultural treasure on the verge of being lost is no
One can imagine those missionaries’ shock at seeing, for
30
THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
These days, hundreds of hālau and thousands of dancers,
longer endangered. Kumu and dancers perform to the highest
the first time, Hawaiians in kahiko costume. Deemed by the
of standards, adapting stylistically in ways that keep the hula a
missionaries as heathen, the hula was actually banned by
living art and a cultural signature that defines what is appeal-
Hawaiian royalty under their influence. So just as the written
ingly unique about Hawai‘i.
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wailea PHOTO CREDIT GOTHAAM BOOK 5.5/9PT
PHOTO CREDIT GOTHAAM BOOK 5.5/9PT
(Previous spread, from left) Expect dramatic sunrises when visiting the Maldives; a closeup of an eye of a bicolor parrotfish. (Opposite page) An aerial view of a tea plantation in Thailand. (This page) Vegetation can indeed grow in the hardened molten lava on Hawai‘i Island.
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(This page) The Mauritius National Botanical Garden is known for its long pond of giant water lilies. (Opposite page) the Grand Palace in Thailand features intricate details and symbolism from Buddhism and the Jataka tales.
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Patterns of Outrigger OUTRIGGER'S TEXTURES, UP CLOSE
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(This page) The islands off the coast of Thailand in the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand are some of the most idyllic vacation spots in Southeast Asia. (Opposite page) A drone shot of men jumping from a pier and into the emerald-hued waters of Thailand.
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Swarms of sky lanterns illuminate the skies during the Yi Peng Festival in Northern Thailand. The event coincides with Loi Krathong, which all of Thailand celebrates using floating lights on water rather than releasing them in the air.
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(This page) Pu‘u Loa along the Chain of Craters Road at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park contains the largest petroglyph field in Hawai‘i. (Opposite page) The waterways of Thailand are lined with lush vegetation.
PHOTOGRAPHERS
(PAGE 38) ©EVGENY VASENEV/AURORA PHOTOS.
(PAGE 32) ©SEAN DAVEY/AURORA PHOTOS.
(PAGE 39) ©SOMNUK KKOBKUM/GETTY IMAGES.
(PAGE 33) ©WATERFRAME/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO.
(PAGES 40-41) ©PHONG PHAM QUOC/EYEEM/
(PAGE 34) ©PA_YON/GETTY IMAGES.
GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE 42) ©GREG VAUGHN/
(PAGE 35) ©KERI OBERL /AURORA PHOTOS.
GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE 43) ©ATHIT PERAWONG-
(PAGE 36) ©ADAM GARCIA/EYEEM/GETTY IMAGES.
METHA/GETTY IMAGES.
(PAGE 37) ©LESLIE PARROTT/AURORA PHOTOS.
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W H E R E A M E R I C A’ S DAY B E G I N S G UA M
S I T S
N E A R
T H E BY
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I N T E R NAT I O NA L
G I NA
J.
BA I L EY
DAT E
L I N E
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45
Although many people have heard of Guam
Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer sailing for the Holy
in relation to WWII battles and its current strategic military
Roman Emperor King Charles I of Spain, arrived with his three-
posts, most are probably unable to pinpoint this island on a
ship fleet. That day began what is now known as the “Spanish
map, let alone possess any knowledge of its remarkably rich
Era” of Guam. The epoch is characterized by colonization,
history and its indigenous population—the resilient Chamorros.
the introduction of Christianity to the Chamorros, cultural
Yet, Guam’s lush landscapes and pristine beaches have now
clashes, a 26-year war and the introduction of diseases. Before
earned it a top spot in trendy places to travel. It’s even referred
European contact, the Chamorros had developed a fiercely
to often as the most exotic destination in America.
independent and complex society based upon fishing, agricul-
Guam is the largest, most populous and southernmost (Previous spread, from left) San Carlos Falls; atop Mount Lamlam. (This page, clockwise from top) An aerial view of Tumon; kids ride on the back of a carabao; a historic Chamorro home. (Opposite page) Fort Soledad.
was matrilineal. Much of the native culture shifted with the
Ocean, a region known as Micronesia. It lies about 5,800 miles
arrival of the Jesuit missionaries who, over several decades,
west of San Francisco, 1,600 miles east of Manila, 900 miles
resettled the Chamorros into newly created villages, each
north of the equator, and varies between four to eight miles
under control of a Spanish priest. These 19 villages continue to
wide and is 32 miles long. This positioning is why Guam is the
exist, albeit under different social structures, and are toured
first place in America to watch the sunrise and to ring in the
by most visiting Guam.
New Year. The island even has its own time zone, Chamorro
THE OUTRIGGER JOURNEY
Given that the Chamorros did not view private property
Standard Time. Guam’s unique location is but one of many rea-
in the same way as Magellan during their first contact, the
sons travelers are rediscovering the island’s charm and grace.
Chamorros believed it perfectly fit and proper to help them-
Without charting Guam’s ancient past, which is fascinating
46
ture and pottery making. And, by some accounts, the society
island of the Mariana Island chain in the Northwestern Pacific
selves to whatever was available onboard his ships. According
for those so inclined to research and began around 2000 BC,
to Anne Perez Hattori, a Chamorro historian at the University
the island’s modern history is marked on March 6, 1521, when
of Guam, “Because the Chamorros took things and Magellan
Hafa adai is the equivalent of saying aloha in Guam. viewed them as savages, he called the island the ‘Island of
in the crosshairs given its geographical location. As a conse-
thieves.’’’ This reputation left them in relative isolation for
quence, the Navy sent the USS Charleston (C-2) to invade the
several decades until the Jesuits arrived.
island. As customary, the C-2 sent warning signals upon arrival
The transition from the Spanish Era to the “American Era”
with full expectation of an aggressive response. Instead, there
on June 21, 1898, is one of the most comical—and peaceful—
was silence. Within a few hours the Spanish sailed toward the
wartime notations in history. At the time, the United States
cruiser to apologize for what they had perceived as a greeting.
was at war with the Kingdom of Spain, now known as the
Given the remoteness of the island, the Spaniards were un-
Spanish-American War. Meanwhile, Guam, with its Chamorro
aware of any war and that they were essentially welcoming a
inhabitants, was under Spanish control. While more interested
new enemy. Historical documents assert that it took a mere 30
in the Spanish Philippines, U.S. military strategists made a
minutes for Guam to be incorporated as an American territory.
last-minute decision to also capture Guam since the island was
These miscalculations resulted in a completely bloodless land
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47
transfer, with the Americans staying for only 36 hours before
percent of the population—and Guam’s climate, with tem-
leaving without anyone in charge.
peratures ranging from 70 degrees to 90 degrees Fahrenheit
When the U.S. finally won the Spanish-American war,
desires of current day globetrotting sojourners. Guam embodies
Islands and American Samoa, the people of these islands are
a diverse and multicultural ambiance, which includes Chinese,
U.S. citizens by birth, yet they cannot vote in our presidential
Japanese, Filipino, Korean and people from the continental
elections nor have a representative in Congress. On Dec. 8,
United States. It also encompasses both modern and urban
1941, Guam was invaded by the Japanese Imperial Army, short-
lifestyles, as well as the Chamorro spirit, language and culture.
ly after the attack on Pearl Harbor—a little known fact often
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Furthermore, there exists a plethora of activity options,
omitted in history books and which is known as the “Japanese
as well as historic sites. Regardless of personal preferences,
Era.” The Japanese occupation only lasted until 1944 when the
there are several places and events not to be missed while
United States reclaimed the island and predominately used it
here. Perhaps the island’s most famous landmark is Puntan
for Navy and Air Force operations.
dos Amantes or “Two Lovers Point”—a dramatic and steep
So, why is there a renaissance of Guam as a tourist destina-
48
throughout the year, this small island more than fulfills the
Guam became a territory. Much like Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin
cliff overlooking the expansive Tumon Bay and the Philippine
tion? One explanation is the overall resurgence of interest in
Sea. According to Chamorro legend, a beautiful young woman
indigenous cultures in general, and in the discovery of ways
and daughter of a wealthy Spanish businessman rejected an
of life, art and architecture other than our own. Between the
arranged marriage as she had forbiddingly fallen in love with
thriving Chamorro culture—comprising approximately 40
a common Chamorro man. The woman’s father grew angry
Visitors choose Guam for its diverse culture and stunning scenery. and demanded she marry the man of his choice immediately.
concrete homes. Certain villages are bordered by modern
Rather than endure such agony, she found her lover and they
highways, yet others are defined by such natural features as
escaped. After becoming trapped between the edge of the
volcanic limestone. All of the villages are easily accessible,
cliff and approaching soldiers, they tied their long black hair
allowing a pick-and-choose scenario or a must-see-them-all
together, kissed for the last time and leapt to their deaths. The
attitude. Given that each village has its own festival day, some
site has now been restored and modernized and, unsurpris-
visitors plan their itineraries around these events, as they are
ingly, weddings are regularly held there not only because of the
always lively and a sure way to become more acquainted with
romantic myth but also due to its breathtaking aerial view of
the cultures of Guam.
Guam’s pristine coastline. Another distinct and alluring feature of this footprint-
Speaking of festivals, fiestas—similar but different in their specificity—are also a large part of Chamorro heritage.
shaped island is the 19 separate villages. Each boasts its own
The Liberation Day Parade, on July 21, serves as a symbol
history, character and Catholic church. People unfamiliar
of freedom for the Chamorro people from the Japanese in
with Guam are in awe of the colorful murals and works of art
WWII. Local food, music and entertainment accompany the
that arose as part of the revitalization project in the service of
islandwide parade. On December 8 is a Catholic celebration in
unifying the island. The varied architecture of these Guama-
honor of Santa Marian Kamalen, the island’s patron Saint. It is
nian villages is often starkly contrasted. For example, some are
known for being a bit more subdued but nonetheless worthy
ornately Spanish-influenced while others are simple two-story
of participation and/or observation. The most frequent fiesta
(Opposite page, from top) Teenagers swing from a rope; honoring Santa Marian Kamalen, the patron saint of Guam. (This page, clockwise from top) A young girl at a Chamorro costume stand; “Two Lovers Point” bell; the serene coast of Tanguisson Beach.
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(This page, from left) Examples of Spanish-Chamorro dances are “Batsu,” “So’tis” and “Cha Cha;” weaving baskets is a longstanding Guam tradition. (Opposte page) Marvel at brilliant sunsets while visiting this U.S. territory.
(PAGE 44) ©GUAM VISITORS BUREAU. (PAGE 45)
is the night market at Chamorro Village, which resembles an
chicken kelaguen, which is prepared with lemon, chili peppers
©J’NEL/SHUTTERSTOCK. (PAGE 46, CLOCKWISE
old Spanish market. This fiesta takes place every Wednesday
and coconut shavings.
FROM TOP RIGHT) ©GUAM VISITORS BUREAU; ©GUAM HISTORIC RESOURCES DIVISION, DEPT.
and Friday evening. Similar to most cultural open markets,
OF PARKS AND RECREATION; ©ROCKET PHOTOS-HQ
restaurants, shops and vendors offer traditional fare and are
ented chefs who constantly push the toque, so to speak, in the
consistently enjoyed by locals and visitors alike.
mélange of flavors and presentation. Depending upon choice,
STOCK/SHUTTERSTOCK. (PAGE 47) ©ROBERT HARDING/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO. (PAGE 48) ©GUAM VISITORS BUREAU (2). (PAGE 49, CLOCKWISE FROM TOP RIGHT) ©CARINI JOE/
Guamanian food has transformed from what early ances-
Since the mid-1990s, Guam has become a magnet for tal-
one can easily experience a world-class meal by a global
GETTY IMAGES; ©GUAM VISITORS BUREAU;
tors could gather, grow and hunt to what some refer to as the
culinary artist or a traditional dish prepared by locals. Food in
©J’NEL/SHUTTERSTOCK. (PAGE 50-51)
Pacific’s “Food Capital.” Guam has creatively blended regional
Guam is intimately linked to family and friends, as is music. As
tastes—which is coconut-oriented—with multiple interna-
such, music is part of the dining experience. Reggae and
tional cuisines, reflecting the island’s diverse populations.
‘ukulele ballads fill the air at upscale resorts (especially along
Influenced by Spanish and Mexican cuisine, the more tradi-
Tumon Bay), seaside bars or the ubiquitous beach barbecue
tional Chamorro dishes include tortillas, tamales, atole and
after a day of diving at one of the many underwater shipwrecks.
chilaquiles. Two local favorites are the finadene, a soy-based
Yes, Guam has indeed become a premier destination for
©GUAM VISITORS BUREAU (3).
condiment drizzled across almost everything imaginable; and
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mainland Americans and cross-continental jetsetters alike.
Even the most beautiful days eventually have their sunsets.
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T H E C U LT U R A L C A N VA S O F D A N C E A
G R AC E F U L
A RT
F O R M BY
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P O S S E SS E S
G I NA
J.
BA I L EY
SY M B O L I C
VA LU E
“Dance is the only art of which we ourselves are the stuff of which it is made” -Ted Shawn
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53
Thailand Traditions
The folk dances are molded by Thailand’s diverse land-
“Dance is the song of the body. Either of joy or pain.” –Martha Graham
scape and the activities associated with those variations. The
Thai dance is a spectacle to behold that needs to be on every
Yao or long drum. Female dancers dressed in fluorescent-hued
visitor’s “must-see” list. These dances are fluid, elegantly syn-
garments match their footwork and wrist movements to the
chronized, highly choreographed and include movements that
men’s energetic beat of the drums. These dances reflect the
appear nearly impossible for most human bodies. These dances
pace of city life. In comparison, the Northeast is composed of
demand the head to be held high, the shoulders extended to
expansive rice fields. The popular folk dance of this region is
their full width, the torso and waist kept erect, hands and
the Serng Kratip Khao, which celebrates the times of harvest
fingers fully stretched and the chest—as if occupied from
and literally means bamboo cup.
inhalation—proudly expanded. Thailand’s dances are a gateway
central region is home to vibrant Bangkok. Born of this bustling city are dances like the Ram Wora Chet and the Ram Klong
Dances from the North and South regions equally speak
into understanding the country’s rich past as a multitude of
to different lifestyles and experiences. For example, northern
stories are told through these intensive movements.
Thailand is a popular destination for wealthier families. It is
Thailand demarcates dances into two basic categories:
not surprising that the dance that emerged from this region
“Classical Dance Drama” and “Folk Dance,” which is further
is Fawn Leb, or long nail dance. As representative, women
distinguished by region. The classical dance derives from the
wear 6-inch brass extension nails to convey beauty, elegance
royal courts of Old Siam during a time when dance symbol-
and composure indicative of the kingdom’s tenor of the times.
ized the link between man and the gods. These dances were
In contrast, the Southern dance traditions involve the Bird
performed to entertain and satisfy royalty and their noble
Goddess of Old Siam, Norah, where yoga-like postures and
guests. Today, thankfully, these evocative classical dances are
elaborate costumes mirror the wings and claws of a bird.
performed for more casual occasions but with the same reverence and attention to minutia detail.
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Regardless of region, the splendor of experiencing Thai dance is one of our world’s wonders.
In Thailand, dance isn’t just any other after-school activity. It is a portal into the lives of a rich past. (Previous spread, from left) Sega is the musical expression of the Mauritian way of life; a young female performs the Manohra, a dance unique to southern Thailand. (This page, from left) A Thai dancer demonstrates the elegance and grace of Fawn Leb, or long nail dance; young boys practice their gestures before the closing ceremony of Songkran, Thailand’s New Year’s national holiday. (Opposite page, from left) The Khon is a traditional Thai dance drama, which includes part masked dance and part play; costume finger nails.
Mauritian Sega
“Dancing is a vertical expression of a horizontal desire.”–Robert Frost Unlike the notably stylized and systematized movements of Thailand, Mauritian folk dance, known as Sega, is more of a soul-inspired form of expressionism and was traditionally highly sexualized. Historic records suggest that Sega was born of exiled slaves brought to Mauritius by the French from Madagascar, West and East Africa in the 1820s. Sega offers a specific combination of dancing and singing, a type of courtship drama depicting energetic “play” (the Bantu verbal root of sega) between potential lovers. It is assumed that sexuality and Sega comingle because of the associations between dance and fertility rites in many parts of Africa. The original village dances involved suggestive moves where a female and male dancer simulated copulation without ever physically touching one another. It is also speculated that the copious amounts of rum consumed by the dancers and crowds alike, in addition to the anticipated climax of the drum riffs, factored into the provocative and pronounced sexual tension between the dancers. Yet, as with most traditional arts, the Sega has mutated to a more tame presentation for many
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55
reasons, including increased tourism to the islands. In other words, Sega has been made acceptable for all ages and is now performed at many of the resorts. The instruments that accompanied the original Sega were simplistic in nature, consisting of goatskin drums with bells attached, coconut shells or wooden boxes with seeds inside and metal triangles or pots with utensils. Although some of these are used in current performances, most have been modernized and now even include a keyboard. The sounds and movements have been quite polished through time and have even melded with Reggae to create what is now referred to as “Seggae.� Likewise, the language of the dance has transmuted over the years. The original languages of the slaves varied, of course, from country and region. Yet, because these people were transported by the French, a Creole language was formed—a type of broken French combined with words from all cultures and used in the singing portion of Sega. Today, however, Sega is sung in multiple languages other than Creole and, in general, both song and dance have been reduced from 15 minutes to five. It has been said that this time reduction is related to modern attention spans. But, perhaps more accurately, the Mauritians are eager to share this unique dance with wider audiences. Hybrid creations are already underway and being performed elsewhere, especially in England and France.
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Maldivian Boduberu
the Thaara, and are generally religiously themed. Others are
“Dance is the poetic baring of the soul through motion.” –Scott Nilsson
exclusively danced by women as in the Maafathi Neshun or
The most widely known form of indigenous dance and music
ire. Regardless of specific type, the majority end with only one
in the Maldives is known as Boduberu or Bodu Beru. Bodu
or two dancers remaining who, due to the frantic movements
simply means “big” and Beru signifies “drum.” The performance
to the drum beats, often appear to be in a trance-like state.
has multi-ethnic influences with strong roots in East Africa
Hence, the term “hypnotic” is often used to describe Boduberu.
and is thought to have been first created in the 11th century.
Many modern Boduberu performances use Dhivehi lyrics to tell stories, often based on the rich Maldivian poetic tradition known as Raivaru. (Opposite page) Sega dancers can now be seen at many of the resorts in Mauritius. (This page, from left) Boduberu is the traditional dance form of the Maldives; visitors are often greeted with a Boduberu performance by resort staff.
the Bolimalaafath Neshun. Still, others involve both genders with stories being told about heroism, romance and even sat-
These dances are reported to have evolved, as not only an
Boduberu is mesmerizing due to the intensity of the drum
alternative to the court music and dance of the time, but also
beats and the intervening choir of chants. And, although un-
as a rebellion against such cultural forms. In combination, the
common on many levels, it is known as “the dance of the com-
beats of the drums and the abandoned expressions of the
mon people.” While Boduberu has come to be an important
dance form what is referred to as “vibrating the island.”
element of stage shows today, it was originally performed after a hard day’s work as a means of keeping entertained. Like the Mauritian Sega, the dance begins with a slow beat
In addition to East African influences on Boduberu, the effects of Northern India cannot be underestimated. The affinity most Maldivians feel toward India is related to both
and eventually crescendos with frenetic drum beats and danc-
culture and language. As a consequence, several popular local
ing. Unlike Sega, however, these dances include 15 to 22 people,
dances include Hindi movements and instruments. Besides
depending upon which of the eight dominant dances is being
the drum, the favorite instrument of the islands is the bulbul
observed. Most troupes include a lead singer, a trio of drums
tarang, which is essentially a horizontal accordion. The first
(made from the wood of a coconut tree trunk), a bell and a
bulbuls were estimated as being brought from Calcutta in the
small bamboo stick with horizontal grooves called onugandu,
early 19th century. Thus, whether one is attracted to calm and
which emits a raspy sound when scraped.
devotional Hindi dances or the immense power of the percus-
Some of these dances are performed only by men, such as
sion, the Maldives offer both experiences.
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57
for women, and full warrior gear and body paint for men. An
Fijian Meke
oddity to many Westerners is how audience members show
“To watch us dance is to hear our hearts speak.”
their appreciation because it is not by applause but rather by
–Proverb of unknown origin
verbalizing words of thanks and/or actually approaching the performers offering draped cloth, oils, powder, sweets and sometimes even cash.
(This page, from left) In Fijian Meke, men are expected to demonstrate strong, virile movements, while women are expected to be graceful and feminine. (Opposite page) A male Meke performer acts out a war dance at the Outrigger Fiji Beach Resort. (PAGE 52) © SYLVAIN GRANDADAM/ GAMMA-RAPHO VIA GETTY IMAGES.
Considered the most impressive of all Fijian performing
Original versions of Meke segregate the genders but
artistry, Meke is a broad term in the Fijian language referring to
certain contemporary dances are mixed. Even so, males are
a plethora of traditional dances. Although varied in style, Meke
to reflect the warrior culture demonstrating strong and virile
continues to be an indispensible part of any truly local celebra-
movements, while women are expected to adhere to the more
tory occasion, especially as guided by the older generations in
stereotypical feminine with more subtle movements. These
attempts to preserve the storytelling of historic milestones.
expectations are illustrated by three distinct types of Meke: the
Dance and music are woven into the canvas of Fiji with
either/or gendered “sitting dance” (Vakamalolo), the women’s
Meke embracing the legends, history and spirits of the islands.
“fan dance” (Seasea) and the men’s “club dance” ( Meke I Wau).
(PAGE 53) ©SARAVUTWHANSET/GETTY
There are two groups in Meke: the vakatara, or orchestra, who
IMAGES. (PAGE 54, FROM LEFT) ©ANDREW
sit on the ground and sing or chant; and the matana (danc-
dances simultaneously offer respect to tradition and are being
STRINGER/GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE 55, FROM
ers.) These two groups are arranged in rows with the music
inspired and infused with fresh ideas. “There is continuity with
LEFT) ©SARAVUT WHANSET/GETTY IMAGES;
provided by the singers in front while the instrumentalists are
the past, but also evidence of cultural adaptation,” says Fijian
seated behind.
native Vilsoni Herenko, a professor with the Academy for
WATSON/GETTY IMAGES; ©PAULA BRONSTEIN/
©MARKA/UIG VIA GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE 56, FROM LEFT) ©KAY MAERITZ/LOOK-FOTO/ GETTY IMAGES; © SYLVAIN GRANDADAM/ GAMMA-RAPHO VIA GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE
As with most island nations, the instruments accompany-
In general, as with most cultural practices, Meke and Pacific
Creative Media at the University of Hawai‘i–Mānoa. “Fijian
ing dances are percussions, such as hardwood gongs, bamboo
dance has been reinvigorated by techniques and styles that
©PRPIX.COM.AU VIA GETTY IMAGES. (PAGE
tubes, beating sticks or a clapping sound with hallowed
are free of traditional cultural constraints.”
58, FROM LEFT) ©VINCENT TALBOT/GETTY
hands known as cobo. The dancers, if traditionally-oriented,
57, FROM LEFT) ©SAKIS PAPADOPOULOS;
IMAGES; ©OUTRIGGER ENTERPRISES GROUP. (PAGE 59) ©OUTRIGGER ENTERPRISES GROUP.
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wear colorful costumes with floral garlands and ornaments
In other words, it is now possible to enjoy both the traditional and the more contemporary dances while visiting Fiji.
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EPICUREAN EVENTS T H E H AWA I I A N I S L A N D S A R E N O T J UST A D E ST I NAT I O N F O R SU N A N D SU R F S O G ET R E A DY T O E AT A N D D R I N K BY
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S I M P L I C I O
PA R AGA S
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O‘AHU Hawai‘i Food & Wine Festival Each year, a contingent of powerhouse chefs gathers in Hawai‘i to stage what has become the premier foodie event across the Islands. With some of the biggest names in the culinary and wine worlds in attendance, an event of this magnitude helps shore up Hawai‘i’s image as a destination for some serious “surf and turf.” More than just about eating great meals and drinking fine wines, the festival exposes Hawai‘i’s efforts to be sustainable and more food secure. Farmers, ranchers and fishermen interact with chefs and the public to open a dialogue about our farms and waters, and to embrace the idea of “Grown Here, Not Flown Here.” Signature events take place at the Outrigger Reef Waikīkī Beach Resort, The Modern Honolulu, Halekulani Hotel and Ko Olina Resort. Seminars and daytime excursions are often offered throughout the course of the festival. October. hawaiifoodandwinefestival.com
the Pan-Pacific Festival has opened its arms to a variety of vendors, performers and volunteers. June. pan-pacific-festival.com
Spam Jam Only in Hawai‘i would we celebrate a processed meat that comes in that all-too-familiar blue tin can. Whether
The Joy of Sake Rice wine enthusiasts won’t want to miss
wrapped in nori, stir-fried with noodles or plated with eggs,
this event that will showcase an extensive line of premium
Spam knows no culinary boundaries when it comes to the
sake styles in the junmai, ginjo, daiginjo and kimoto categories,
local palate. And for the past 16 years, O‘ahu residents and
many of which are not otherwise available in the U.S. These
visitors alike have jammed the streets of Waikīkī to celebrate
include sakes that have received silver and gold awards from
all things, well, Spam. This lively street festival takes over
the U.S. National Sake Appraisal, a rigorous blind tasting con-
Kalākaua Avenue, with thousands seeking a bite of the cobbled
ducted by 10 judges from the U.S. and Japan, held every year in
mixture of pork shoulder, ham, sugar and salt. In addition to
Honolulu prior to the event. August. joyofsake.com
food booths, the street festival showcases live entertainment on two stages, a host of local crafters, Spam merchandise and a “throne” where eventgoers can have their photo taken atop
MAUI
a giant pyramid of Spam cans. Sir Spam-a-Lot also makes
Kapalua Food & Wine Festival The longest-running food-
an appearance with a couple of Spammy characters. April.
and-wine event in the United States, the Kapalua Food & Wine
spamjamhawaii.com
Festival will enter its 38th year. This celebration of epicurean excellence combines the finest in food and wine while embrac-
Pan Pacific Festival Learn about Pacific Rim culture during
ing all things Hawaiian—notably, the culinary bounty on Maui.
the annual Pan-Pacific Festival. The three-day international
Over the years, the festival program has grown to incorporate
cultural celebration showcases a weekend of cultural per-
cooking demonstrations, wine-and-food pairings, winemakers’
formances, demonstrations, hula, food and ho‘olaule‘a (block
dinners, a golf tournament, a tennis clinic, the Kapalua wine
party). Originally called Matsuri (festival), the Pan-Pacific
tour and two major evening galas: the celebrated Grand Tast-
Festival was created in 1979 to celebrate Kintetsu International
ing with theme-inspired cuisine and wines from around the
Hawai‘i Company’s 25th anniversary. As one of Hawai‘i’s largest
world and the spectacular Seafood Festival featuring culinary
tour agencies that works directly with visitors from Japan,
delights from Hawai‘i’s most prominent chefs. Food-and-wine
Kintetsu continued the annual event as the successful turnout
enthusiasts from all walks of life are attracted to this epicu-
prompted more visitors to attend each year thereafter. Today,
rean event. June. kapaluawineandfoodfestival.com
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“We respect the land. We respect the sea and we respect everything in between.” –CHEF ROY YAMAGUCHI, CO-CHAIR OF THE HAWAI‘I FOOD & WINE FESTIVAL (Previous spread) The Taste of Wailea at the Wailea Golf Academy. (This page, from left) Annual Spam Jam is held in Waikīkī; creative desserts at The Taste of Chocolate in Wailea. (Opposite page) A crabcake “sandwich” served at a previous Kapalua Food & Wine Festival.
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Taste of Wailea As a major component of the Maui Film Festival, the Taste of Grand Wailea attracts its own type of superstars—namely, Wailea Resort chefs whose talents are laid bare in front a throng of hungry attendees. Like cinephiles, foodies are equally passionate about the arts, albeit the latter are interested in a different genre of artistic talent. Some of Maui’s top chefs take the stage at the annual Taste of Wailea, which takes place in June at the David Leadbetter Private Golf Academy, near the driving range of Wailea’s Gold and Emerald golf courses. Expect the food and wines to be exceptional and the setting grand. Also part of the festival is the Taste of Chocolate, a decadent evening of milk, dark and every conceivable chocolate in between. Themes vary each year, and there are always surprises. June. East Maui Taro Festival A staple in the Hawaiian diet, taro is a root vegetable often seen in large paddies with sturdy stems standing two to three tall that support large, heart-shaped leaves. Every part of the taro plant has a use: the root is pounded into poi; leaves are wrapped around pork, fish and chicken,
(This spread, from left) Miss Kona Coffee Scholarship Pageant contestants stage a “cupping” demonstration. In addition to “Celestial Cinema,” Maui Film Festival features two gourmet events in Wailea.
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and steamed to make the traditional lau lau; and stems are used to flavor stews. In the hands of chefs, the starchy tuber is elevated to a gourmet level during the annual East Maui Taro
(From left) Rice wine enthusiasts won’t want to miss the Joy of Sake; in addition to an extensive line of premium sake, the event also showcases creative cuisine; sip and savor a variety of sake.
Festival, where attendees can sample taro-inspired dishes from at least 20 different food vendors. They can also try their hands at poi pounding, and learn about creating Hawaiian musical instruments, kapa cloth making and lauhala weaving. The all-day festival is held at the Hāna Ballpark. April.
KAUA‘I Taste of Hawai‘i: The Ultimate Sunday Brunch Kaua‘i’s longest-running tasting event has been evolving since 1988 and will be celebrating its 31st year in 2019. Held on the pristine grounds of Smith’s Tropical Paradise, the brunch features a bevy of wines and cuisine from more than 40 of the island’s top chefs. June. tasteofhawaii.com Coconut Festival In ancient times, east Kaua‘i was covered with coconut groves. Paying homage to that era, this fun event
festival, originally a weekend event held primarily for locals,
features live entertainment and cultural displays. Learn how
has evolved into a festive extravaganza attracting international
important the niu (coconut) was to Polynesians while enjoying
attention. Don’t miss this quintessential Big Island experience.
coconut crafts, coconut games and coconut foods. There’s also
November. konacoffeefest.com
live music, taiko performers, hula and a petting zoo, not to mention cooking demos by some of the island’s best chefs. October.
Mealani’s Taste of the Hawaiian Range Whether you’re a foodie, locavore, chef, rancher, farmer, aquaculturist—or just
Kalo Festival Past ritzy Princeville, beyond the trendy shops
plain hungry—the 21st annual Mealani’s Taste of the Hawaiian
of Hanalei and over one-lane bridges sits a breathtaking site of
Range has something for everyone. The annual event show-
luscious greens and deep navy blue mountains. It’s a veritable
cases the isle’s grass-fed beef industry while bringing together
portal to ancient Hawai‘i: Waipā. And every year, the Waipā
local ranchers, farmers, restaurateurs and eager eaters to
Foundation plays host to the Kalo—or “taro” in English—Festi-
celebrate a bounty of locally-produced food. September.
val, which features kalo tastings, live music, hands-on activities,
TasteoftheHawaiianRange.com
local artisans, a recipe contest and a silent auction. December. Kona Brewers Festival Hawai‘i-brewed lagers, ales and IPAs
Chopsticks are optional but a glass of fermented rice wine is mandatory.
are making a big impact nationwide. At this annual festival,
(PAGE 60-61) ©RACHEL OLSSON. (PAGE 62, FROM
they’re served alongside mainland brews, food and live enter-
LEFT) ©SPAM JAM; ©RACHEL OLSSON. (PAGE 63)
Kona Coffee Cultural Festival For 10 days, the Kona Coffee
tainment, on the grounds of the Courtyard King Kamehame-
AQUINO. (PAGE 65) ©RANDY JAY BRAUN. (PAGE
Cultural Festival celebrates the heritage of this world-famous
ha’s Kona Beach Hotel. March. konabrewersfestival.com
HAWAI‘I ISLAND brew. The festival unites farmers, artisans, and culinary and beverage connoisseurs with events and programs that extend
Big Island Chocolate Festival Our emerging cacao industry
beyond the cup. From festival favorites to new events, the Kona
takes center stage during this two-day festival. Indulge in the
Coffee Cultural Festival is a must for visitors and residents
alluring, rich taste of chocolate—in both its sweet and savory
alike. Since 1970, the festival has sought to preserve, perpetu-
forms—while participating in delicious and informative choco-
ate and promote Kona’s unique, 184-year coffee heritage. The
late-themed activities. April. bigislandchocolatefestival.com
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©TONY NOVAK CLIFFORD. (PAGE 64) ©LAURA 66, FROM LEFT) ©JOY OF SAKE; ©TONY NOVAK CLIFFORD. (PAGE 67) ©JOY OF SAKE.
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Melodic Music From steel guitar riffs to jazzy sax numbers, be entertained at these popular venues. Nothing quite defines Hawai‘i’s unique cultural heritage as does its music. Like the Islands, Hawaiian music continues to evolve, with diverse musical styles linked by cultural memory and, increasingly, composed and performed in the lyrical language of Hawai‘i’s native people. Some of these stellar greats can be seen on stage at Kani Ka Pila Grille. “Hawai‘i has deep musical roots, and Outrigger has long supported the perpetuation and sharing of our artistic heritage,” says Luana Maitland, events and activities manager for the Outrigger Reef Waikīkī Beach Resort. With the introduction of E Mele Ana, which loosely translates to “Come let’s sing,” Outrigger builds upon its long-time commitment and support of Hawaiian music and culture with expanded sponsorships of local events and festivals. “It’s great that (Outrigger) supports Hawaiian musicians,” says Henry Kapono, who performs at Duke’s Waikīkī at the
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Outrigger Waikīkī Beach Resort on Sundays. “It’s important that local musicans get a chance to perpetuate Hawaiian music.” Visitors can now also experience world-class jazz at the legendary Blue Note, which promises great music programming with visiting musicians, as well as local talent. Located on the second floor of the Outrigger Waikīkī Beach Resort, the 9,000-square-foot facility seats more than 300 patrons in an intimate setting.
(Clockwise from top left) Kawika Kahiapo at Kani Ka Pila Grille; Weldon Kekauoha, seated at center, with band members; a tiki torch flickers at Kani Ka Pila Grille; Henry Kapono in concert; a statue of legendary Cyril Pahinui at Waikīkī Beach Walk; guest artist Chaka Khan at Blue Note Hawai‘i. (ALL IMAGES) ©OUTRIGGER ENTERPRISES GROUP
As a further sign of its commitment to Hawaiian music, Outrigger Enterprises Group unveiled a larger-than-life statue of Philip Kunia “Gabby” Pahinui at the Waikīkī Beach Walk®. “Gabby Pahinui was instrumental in inspiring generations of musicians to perpetuate Hawaiian music,” says Ernest Rady, the chairman, chief executive officer and president of American Assets Trust, Inc., which owns Waikīkī Beach Walk®. “Waikīkī Beach Walk® is honored to serve as the home for this
“Gabby Pahinui was instrumental in inspiring generations of musicians to perpetuate-Hawaiian music. Waikīkī Beach Walk® is honored to serve as the home for this remarkable statue.”
remarkable statue that celebrates Gabby and his legacy as a Hawaiian music icon.” Kani Ka Pila Grille features live entertainment nightly from 6 to 9 p.m. For schedule, call 808.924.4992. Blue Note Hawai‘i showcases two performances nightly, with doors opening at 5 p.m. for the first set at 6:30 p.m. The second set starts at 9:30 p.m. with seating at 9 p.m. 808.777.4890, bluenotehawaii.com Duke’s Waikīkī showcases nightly entertainment, starting at 4 p.m. 808.922.2268 or visit dukeswaikiki.com.
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PHOTO CREDIT
D E S T I N AT I O N S
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D E S T I N AT I O N S
Hawai‘i As the northernmost and most isolated chain of islands in the Pacific, the Hawaiian archipelago is made up of eight major islands, including O‘ahu, Maui, Kaua‘i, Hawai‘i Island, Lāna‘i, Moloka‘i, Ni‘ihau and Kaho‘olawe.
80 O‘ahu Home of the state capital, this island provides the widest range of activities.
88 Maui A popular destination for those looking to relax and unwind.
96 Hawai‘i Island The diverse landscapes offer multiple adventures on just one island.
102 Kaua‘i The “Garden Island” allows you to connect with nature’s natural beauty.
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D E S T I N AT I O N S
O‘ahu Living up to its reputation as the “Gathering Place,” O‘ahu is the third-largest of the Hawaiian Islands and is the most populous.
From the moment of first discovery, the island of O‘ahu was the gathering place destined to become the population and business center of Hawai‘i. Its contrasting geography ranges from scenic coastlines and dense forests to award-winning smiles, the island lives up to its reputation as the “Gathering Place.” Trails along the Ko’olau Mountain Range reveal spectacular aerial views. Away from the beach, relax with a craft cocktail at one of the many restaurants and lounges.
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beaches and a natural ocean preserve. Surrounded by tropical flora and warm
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D E S T I N AT I O N S
O ‘A H U
OUTRIGGER WAIKĪKĪ BEACH RESORT
OUTRIGGER REEF WAIKĪKĪ BEACH RESORT
Outrigger® Waikīkī Beach Resort wel-
This lovely retreat showcases deluxe
comes travelers to a luxurious hotel
accommodations, timeless traditions
experience on Waikīkī Beach and is
and elegant style in a distinctive Waikīkī
home to Blue Note Hawai‘i—a premier
resort experience. Home to the exclusive
venue for world-renowned jazz and
Voyager 47 Club Lounge, two oceanfront
local artists. As the powdery shores
restaurants, a full-service spa and night-
and tranquil teal-blue waters are just
ly entertainment at Kani Ka Pila Grille,
steps away from your guestroom,
the property is conveniently located in
Outrigger® Waikīkī Beach Resort is an
the heart of the Waikīkī Beach Walk®
enduring tradition that captures the
shopping and dining district.
aura of Waikīkī unlike any other hotel.
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©CAMERON BROOKS/PHOTO RESOURCE HAWAII. (THIS PAGE, FROM LEFT) ©STEVE CZERNIAK; ©400TMAX/GETTY IMAGES
O‘AHU Millions of visitors descend on our shores to enjoy beaches, shops and restaurants.
(PAGE 70-71) ©TOR JOHNSON/PHOTO RESOURCE HAWAII. (PAGE 72-73, FROM LEFT) ©E.J.JOHNSON PHOTOGRAPHY/SHUTTERSTOCK; ©IMAGE NAVI/GETTY IMAGES;
(Previous spread, from left) Historic Makapu‘u Lighthouse; a hula dancer is captured in motion; the silhouette of Diamond Head serves as a backdrop to Honolulu Zoo. (This page, from left) A Hawaiian plate lunch; locals jump into the waves from Waikīkī Beach Walls.
O ‘A H U
(From left) Mist rolls over Ko‘olau Range and Nu‘uanu Pali Lookout, the historic site of the Battle of Nu‘uanu, where King Kamehameha I emerged victorious in the
war to unify the Hawaiian islands under one monarch; Waimea Bay Beach Park is one of the world’s best-known surf spots, famous for its 30-foot waves in the winter.
DESTINATIONS BY OUTRIGGER® RESORTS
HAWAI’I VACATION CONDOS BY OUTRIGGER® RESORTS
OHANA WAIKĪKĪ EAST BY OUTRIGGER
OHANA WAIKĪKĪ MALIA BY OUTRIGGER
AIRPORT HONOLULU HOTEL
WAIKĪKĪ SHORE BY OUTRIGGER®
Enjoy a vacation without breaking
The accommodations at the Ohana
A half-mile from Honolulu Interna-
These spacious vacation rentals fea-
the bank as the Ohana Waikīkī East
Waikīkī Malia by Outrigger provide
tional Airport, this hotel offers modern
ture sweeping ocean views that span
by Outrigger brings you the best of
options for large groups, offering
guest rooms, a pool, a fitness center, a
O‘ahu’s south shore. Family-friendly
what Waikīkī is known for. As it sits
connecting rooms or one-bedroom
restaurant, a sundries store and con-
appointments, including in-room
on the corner of Kūhiō and Ka‘iulani
kitchenettes suitable for four guests.
ference rooms. Perfect for business or
washer and dryer, kitchen options,
avenues, Ohana Waikīkī East by Out-
For a nice breakfast before you head
leisure travelers, this pet-friendly hotel
and free Internet access, make
rigger is minutes away from shops,
out for the day, visit the on-site IHOP
offers free 24-hour airport shuttle.
Waikīkī Shore by Outrigger® a com-
restaurants and sandy shores.
restaurant downstairs.
BEST WESTERN THE PLAZA HOTEL
EMBASSY SUITES®— WAIKĪKĪ BEACH WALK®
fortable choice for extended stays.
HOLIDAY INN® WAIKĪKĪ BEACHCOMBER RESORT
REGENCY ON BEACHWALK WAIKĪKĪ BY OUTRIGGER®
Holiday Inn® Hotel’s flagship city Whether traveling for business or
Located in the heart of the Waikīkī
resort is situated in the heart of
Regency on Beachwalk Waikīkī by
leisure, BEST WESTERN The Plaza
Beach Walk® shopping and dining
Waikīkī. It features an upgraded lobby
Outrigger® brings fresh contemporary
Hotel is the perfect Honolulu Interna-
district and steps away from Waikīkī
and guest rooms, swimming pool and
style to Waikīkī. Each guest is ensured
tional Airport hotel to call home while
Beach, this all-suite resort features
sun deck. Just 300 steps to Waikīkī
a private, privileged experience amid
visiting O‘ahu. This pet-friendly hotel
spacious one- and two-bedroom suites
Beach, the hotel is home to the Magic
the pleasures of Waikīkī. Every well-
provides easy access to the area’s
with micro-kitchens.
of Polynesia show.
appointed suite offers a kitchen, mod-
most popular destinations, including
ern art, hardwood floors and a large
the historic Pearl Harbor Memorial.
lanai to enjoy park and ocean views.
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(FROM LEFT) ©CAMERON BROOKS/PHOTO RESOURCE HAWAII; ©TOR JOHNSON/PHOTO RESOURCE HAWAII
D E S T I N AT I O N S
TOEXPLORE EXPLORE TO
10% OFF
*
From Entire Bill, Anytime
407-413 Seaside Avenue Honolulu, HI 96815
808-922-7894 Hours: Mon-Sun 5:00-11:00pm
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No. 50: Go behind the scenes with a movie sites tour at No. 50: Go behind the scenes with a movie sites tour at Kualoa Ranch–a popular filming location on O‘ahu. Kualoa Ranch–a popular filming location on O‘ahu. For more amazing destinations go to wheretraveler.com For more amazing destinations go to wheretraveler.com
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D E S T I N AT I O N S
Top 5 O‘ahu A quick glance at some of O‘ahu’s more popular sights, activities and attractions. 1. HANAUMA BAY NATURE PRESERVE Snorkelers of all levels of experience can explore this marine life conservation area. Stunning from the lookout and staggering once in the water, the turtles, sea urchins, eels and a living coral forest are pure underwater spectacles.
2. MAKAPU‘U LIGHTHOUSE For a relatively easy hike that boasts spectacular views, be sure to trek the Makapu‘u Lighthouse Trail. This two-mile (round-trip) hike is kidfriendly and paved, except at the very top. Following the trail to the whale lookout, you can read about our winter visitors, and may be able to spot them in season (October-April).
3. BISHOP MUSEUM Located in Honolulu’s Kalihi district, this recently renovated museum is the world’s most significant repository of Pacific and Polynesian artifacts, an imposing stone structure with more than 25 million relics. The museum is more than 100 years old, and includes a planetarium and science adventure center.
4. PEARL HARBOR The USS Arizona Memorial’s graceful structure spans the mid-section of this sunken ship, which remains the final resting place for many of her 1,177 crew members who perished on December 7, 1941. The Visitor Center is an all-new collection of museums, interpretive centers and shops.
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1
©NATALIE NISHIOKA/SHUTTERSTOCK
5. PALI LOOKOUT Perched 1,000 feet over the dramatic peaks of the Ko‘olau Mountain Range, the overlook from these pali (cliffs) gives you an unparalleled view of the valleys, mountains and turquoise waters of O‘ahu’s windward side. At the Pali Lookout, you’re on top of the world. But beneath the beauty is a haunting twist: This is the site of a gruesome battle between King Kamehameha I and a rival.
Tables With an Ocean View Nothing could be more romantic than an intimate dinner for two under the stars. Throughout the years, tales of romance and humorous antics have spontaneously unfolded at Outrigger’s oceanfront dining establishments where memorable sunsets are always free.
Duke’s Waikīkī Whether you’re sitting at the bar or seated in the dining room, this Waikīkī institution offers panoramic ocean views, live music and a menu that pays tribute to our local bounty. Fresh Hawaiian fish can be prepared in various ways, including encrusted with macadamia nuts. For a different type of protein, order the huli huli chicken, a Duke’s original that features grilled fresh breast of chicken marinated in garlic, ginger and shoyu, and accompanied by pineapple gremolata. And you can’t leave here without a slice of Kimo’s Original Hula Pie. Be sure to arrive early to catch the sunset and then stick around at the Barefoot Bar for live entertainment. 2335 Kalākaua Ave., Outrigger Waikīkī Beach Resort, 808.922.2268; open daily for breakfast, lunch and dinner; dukeswaikiki.com
Hula Grill The plantation-style décor features wood paneling juxtaposed with stark white molding, evoking images of old Hawai‘i. The menu, though, is more contemporary, listing such favorites as macadamia-nut-crusted monchong topped with crab, rich coconut seafood chowder, guava barbecue chicken and a Farmers Market noodle bowl, consisting of Small Kine Farms mushrooms, Aloun Farms green beans and kabocha, Wailea Agriculture hearts of palm, Sumida Farms watercress and handmade ramen, all steeped in a coconut miso dashi and punctuated with sesame chili oil. Available Monday through Friday from 4:45 to 5:45 p.m., the $27 threecourse “Chef’s Tasting” menu starts with a choice of Hula Caesar salad or Localicious salad, followed by an entree selection of fresh local fish in a beurre blanc sauce, shrimp pasta carbonara, Farmers Market noodle bowl, braised shortribs,
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(Clockwise from top) Sip on a handcrafted creation at Hula Grill; enjoy casual beachside dining with friends; try Duke’s pulled pork sandwich in sweet bread; order a classic mai tai or any one of the other cocktails at Duke’s; The Reef Bar Market & Grill’s loaded potato and salad; be sure to save room for Kimo’s Original Hula Pie.
A Hawai‘i vacation wouldn’t be quite complete without at least one intimate oceanfront dining experience.
Beachfront dining is always a romantic retreat. Not only is the setting memorable but so is the cuisine. Here are our top picks when planning to celebrate a special occassion.
grilled steak Kiana or guava barbecue chicken. For dessert, choose from Tropical Dreams sorbet or island-style bread pudding. A daily brunch is also served from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Steps away from “The Library,” the Plantation Bar showcases nightly live music and hula performances. Aloha Hour offers specials from 2 to 6 p.m. 2335 Kalākaua Ave., Outrigger Waikīkī Beach Resort, 808.923.4852; open daily for breakfast and dinner; hulagrillwaikiki.com
The Reef Bar & Market Grill To play on a line from a classic “Seinfeld” episode: Guests are the masters of their domain when they dine at The Reef Bar & Market Grill. Since opening last November, this casual beachfront restaurant has allowed guests to view and select farm-to-beach ingredients for an interactive Hawai‘i dining experience. The made-to-order menu items are prepared at the eye-catching expansive grill and served in an atmosphere that is unique and memorable for friends, families and large groups— creating an enjoyable dining experience for all diners. Here’s how it works: Select your protein and sides. Proceed to the ©OUTRIGGER ENTERPRISES GROUP
butcher station to pick up your order then choose your rub and sauce. You’re now good to grill. 2169 Kalia Road, Outrigger Reef Waikīkī Beach Resort, 808.924.7333; open daily for breakfast, lunch and dinner; reefbarandmarketgrill.com
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D E S T I N AT I O N S
Maui Known as the Valley Isle, Maui offers stunning contrasts between waterfalls and red sand beaches.
From Upcountry to the shoreline, rainforest to resorts, Maui is the island that has it all. The drive to Hāna, though, has to be one of the most spectacular experiences. The three-hour drive—if you’re leaving from Lāhainā or Kīhei—stretches along 50 miles over single-lane bridges, past taro patches, lush rainforests and a bamboo one within Haleakalā National Park. In the winter months, humpback whales find a safe haven in the Pailolo Channel. The island’s dominant geological presence is the 10,023-foot-high Haleakalā, the world’s largest dormant volcano.
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forest. You’ll also find some of the island’s most striking trails here, including the
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MAUI
The name of this island, the second-largest in the Hawaiian archipelago, is derived from the legend of Hawai‘iloa, the Polynesian navigator credited with discovering the Hawaiian Islands. According to legend, Hawai‘iloa named the island of Maui after his son, who in turn was named for the demigod Māui. Today, the island is also known as the Valley Isle. A world away from beach resorts, the bucolic scenery in Upcountry Maui reflects its agricultural and paniolo (cowboy) roots. On the slopes of Haleakalā, you’ll drive by ranches and farms in the communities of Makawao and Kula. The air is scented with eucalyptus and pine; the forests of Olinda resound with birdsong. In the spring, jacaranda petals paint the road purple beneath the shade of their majestic trees. With 120 miles of coastline, Maui boasts more than 30 miles of spectacular beaches.
(Previous spread, from left) Local Chinese food at Sam Sato’s Noodle Shop; father-son bonding time at Pīpīwai Trail; sunset at Red Sand Beach. (This page, from left) daredevils cliff jump at Black Rock Beach; Thompson Road in Kēōkea.
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(PAGE 86-87, FROM LEFT) ©DBIMAGES/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO; ©BLEND IMAGES/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO; ©M.M. SWEET/GETTY IMAGES. (THIS PAGE, FROM LEFT) ©ISAAC ARJONILLA; ©RON DAHLQUIST/GETTY IMAGES.
D E S T I N AT I O N S
D E S T I N AT I O N S
MAUI
MAUI The Valley Isle rivals some of the top destinations in the world. PALMS AT WAILEA MAUI BY OUTRIGGER®
KĀ‘ANAPALI MAUI AT THE ELDORADO BY OUTRIGGER®
An exclusive lifestyle awaits at Wailea
NĀPILI SHORES MAUI BY OUTRIGGER® Tall palms, shady monkeypod trees
Resort. The spacious residential-style
Situated along the hillside fairways
and fragrant plumeria blossoms
villas are designed for comfort with
of Royal Kā‘anapali Golf Course, these
enhance the lovely oceanfront setting
a full kitchen, dining area and large
inviting condos offer a low-rise, low-
of this casual vacation rental condo.
covered lanai. It’s a short drive to
key alternative to Kā‘anapali hotels.
The location offers spectacular views
galleries and luxury retailers at The
A private beach cabana provides an
of Moloka‘i and Lāna‘i islands, and it
Shops at Wailea, sparkling beaches
exclusive deck for sunbathing and
is a tradition to ring the bayside bell
and a coastal path that invites morn-
boasts spectacular views of the west
when spotting a humpback whale
ing and evening strolls.
Maui coastline.
during winter months.
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(FROM LEFT) ©DENNIS FRATES/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO; ©DOUGLAS PEEBLES PHOTOGRAPHY/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO. (PAGE 91) ©DENNIS FRATES/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO
(This page, from left) A blooming King Protea in the Enchanted Floral Gardens of Kula; a local vendor’s painted sign advertising fresh fruit and snacks. (Opposite page) Hike the trails at Haleakalā National Park, a one-of-akind location that allows you to see volcanic craters and experience unique environments and landscapes.
D E S T I N AT I O N S
MAUI
Ā‘INA NALU LAHAINA BY OUTRIGGER®
ROYAL KAHANA MAUI BY OUTRIGGER®
THE KAPALUA VILLAS MAUI
This boutique condo is a serene
Kahana is the low-key cousin to west
World-class golf courses are just steps
alternative to hotels on Lāhainā’s busy
Maui’s high-profile destinations of
away from the doorstep of your north-
waterfront. The award-winning designs
Kā‘anapali and Kapalua Resorts. Royal
west Maui villa. This premier destina-
of these residential-style condos are
Kahana Maui by Outrigger® takes full
tion offers fairway or panoramic ocean
reflected in such details as Asian-
advantage of its discreet beachfront
views, state-of-the-art appliances and
inspired décor, open-air pavilion, cozy
location by offering quiet, high-rise
modern décor. The Kapalua Villas Maui
garden gazebos and sleek infinity pool.
vacation rentals, most with sweeping
also offers zipline tours, a 4-wheel-drive
The calm surroundings invite guests to
views of the ocean and Moloka‘i and
excursion and a 2,000-square-foot
relax, but it’s an easy drive to beaches,
Lāna‘i islands. This condo is a short
observation deck where you can enjoy
golf courses and family attractions.
drive to historic Lāhainā attractions.
views of Maui, Moloka‘i and Lāna‘i.
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(FROM LEFT) ©IDREAMPHOTO/SHUTTERSTOCK; ©TOR JOHNSON/HAWAII TOURISM AUTHORITY
(This page, from left) Whale season in Hawai‘i is from November to May, with January, February and March being the peak months; Lāhainā’s Front Street runs parallel to the water’s edge.
D E S T I N AT I O N S
Top 5 Maui Maui offers stunning contrasts between moonlike craters and world-class snorkeling. 1. HALEAKALĀ Known as the “House of the Sun,” Haleakalā majestically rises 10,023 feet above sea level and offers a winding odyssey of 36 miles of hiking trails, which consists of fascinating landscapes. Be sure to watch the sunrise from atop Haleakalā’s summit. Call 808.572.440 for park information.
2. SEVEN SACRED POOLS A series of cascading waterfalls and tranquil pools flow through the ‘Ohe‘o Gulch, which is the official name for this attraction. The terraced cold springs in East Maui rival any natural day spa. Trickling water spills over tiers of lava beds, creating up to 24 distinct pools that flow from the mountains all the way to the ocean.
3. MOLOKINI ISLET A volcanic crater almost carved into a crescent shape by nature, Molokini sits just more than two miles off of the southern coast of Maui. More specifically, the island is located south of Maui’s Mā‘alaea Bay and lies between the Valley Isle and nearby Kaho‘olawe.
4. ‘ĪAO VALLEY
5. ROAD TO HĀNA This three-hour drive (from Lāhainā or Kīhei) stretches along 50 curvy miles over single-lane bridges, past taro patches, waterfall pools and lush rainforests. You’ll find some of the island’s most striking beaches here.
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Central Maui’s iconic landmark is ‘Īao Needle, a 1,200-foot cone of hardened lava at the heart of a 6.2-acre state park just west of Wailuku. The Needle rises out of a dramatic tableau of streams and sharp cliffs in thick vegetation, often shrouded in mist. The valley and its signature peak are the remains of Pu‘u Kukui, the crater of a dormant volcano in the West Maui Mountains.
D E S T I N AT I O N S
Hawai‘i Island With desert, volcanoes, rainforests and several microclimates, Hawai‘i Island is several islands in one.
Hawai‘i Island offers stunning landscapes, from its black beaches and fertile farms, to babbling waterfalls and old cowboy towns, to ancient sacred sites and, of course, to Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, home of the fiery goddess Pele. Atop the 13,779observatory for optical, infrared and submillimeter astronomy. Mauna Kea is one of the only places in the world where you can drive from sea level to 14,000 feet in about two hours, so altitude sickness is a high possibility.
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foot summit of Mauna Kea, the Institute for Astronomy houses the world’s largest
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H A W A I ‘I I S L A N D
As the largest island, Hawai‘i Island has 200 miles of coastline to explore. And as the youngest island, much of this shoreline still wears the ragged scars of its recent volcanic origin. Crystal clear waters offer amazing snorkeling at Kahalu‘u Beach in Keauhou, home to pods of honu, or green sea turtles. Dazzling white sand beaches can be found on the west side at Hapuna and Mauna Kea, both chosen as some of America’s best by Stephen “Dr. Beach” Leatherman. Other beaches display sands of black, green and every color in between. A favorite for families, Samuel Spencer Beach Park on the Kohala Coast offers calm waters for stand-up paddling. Hilo offers another family-friendly strand at Onekahakaha Beach, with shallow pools and sandy bottoms. For beaches wild or mild, Hawai‘i Island has them all.
(Previous spread, from left) Sword fern can grow in such perilous conditions as lava rock on the Chain of Craters Road; Kāne (male) hula is just one of many performances one can watch at the Merrie Monarch Festival; the lush
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greenery of Rainbow Falls near Hilo. (This page, from left) Tikis stand guard at the Pu‘uhonua O Hōnaunau National Historical Park; a time-lapse photograph captures the star trails over a telescope dome in Mauna Kea.
(PAGE 96-97, FROM LEFT) ©DESIGN PICS INC/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO; ©JOE CARINI/GETTY IMAGES; ©DBRINDA/SHUTTERSTOCK. (THIS PAGE, FROM LEFT) ©GARY BRAASCH/GETTY IMAGES; ©ROGER RESSMEYER/CORBIS/VCG/GETTY IMAGES
D E S T I N AT I O N S
“BEST SNORKEL CRUISE ON THE BIG ISLAND” WEST HAWAII TODAY READER’S POLL
Fair Wind II and Hula Kai at historic Kealakekua Bay & site of the Captain Cook Monument Information & Reservations 808.322.2788 | www.fair-wind.com
H A W A I ‘I I S L A N D
(From left) A critically endangered Hawksbill sea turtle rests on the shores of Hawai‘i Island’s Punalu‘u Beach, famous for its volcanic black sands. Feel free to look, but
don’t disturb these protected creatures; a guide from Paniolo Adventures leads the way on horseback through the mystical hills of Kohala on Hawai‘i Island.
HAWAI‘I ISLAND A place of superlatives, deep beauty and culture. KANALOA AT KONA BY OUTRIGGER®
FAIRWAY VILLAS WAIKOLOA BY OUTRIGGER®
ROYAL SEA CLIFF KONA BY OUTRIGGER®
KOHALA COAST VACATION RENTALS BY OUTRIGGER®
The quintessential Kona lifestyle is
Fairway Villas Waikoloa by Outrigger
Sweeping views of the Kona Coast
Elegant town homes and villas await
offered at this 18-acre setting overlook-
in Waikoloa Beach Resort is a gated
is just one of the benefits of Royal Sea
at Waikoloa Beach Resort and Mauna
ing Keauhou Bay. Nestled in a quiet,
community of low-rise vacation rental
Cliff Kona by Outrigger. Rising
Lani Resort on the Kohala Coast.
gated community, tall coconut palms
condos offering beautifully furnished
high above the sea on a dramatic lava
Surrounded by well-manicured
surround the low-rise vacation rental
units. An infinity pool and poolside
rock bluff, the location is terraced
championship golf courses, ocean-
accommodations. Roomy, breeze-
picnic areas invite guests to entertain
to capture ocean vistas from many
front scenery and the backdrop of
cooled condos are fully furnished and
outdoors amid the flawless weather
of its spacious condos. These family-
magnificent snow-capped Mauna Loa,
feature covered lanai to enjoy ocean
of the Kohala Coast. The property is
friendly vacation apartments are
these contemporary, residential-style
views. Attractions in nearby Kona
steps away from specialty stores and
fully furnished and comfortable
vacation rentals welcome you to relax
Town are a short drive away.
various restaurants.
for long stays.
in spacious comfort.
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(FROM LEFT) ©TOR JOHNSON/PHOTO RESOURCE HAWAII; ©MATT ANDERSON PHOTOGRAPHY/GETTY IMAGES
D E S T I N AT I O N S
lıve hawaııan musıc AWARD WINNING
SERVED FRESH
Home of traditional and contemporary Hawaiian music, performed live every night. ENTERTAINMENT 6:00 – 9:00PM
Outrigger Reef Waikiki Beach Resort / outrigger.com / +1 808 924-4990 / 2169 Kalia Road, Honolulu Hawaii
D E S T I N AT I O N S
H A W A I ‘I I S L A N D
Top 5 Hawai‘i Island Seven main regions comprise Hawai‘i Island, with each possessing its own natural beauty. 1. HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK Home of the fiery goddess Pele, Kīlauea Volcano has been creating new land while alternately devouring homes and roads since its most recent eruption in 1983.
2. PANA‘EWA RAINFOREST ZOO AND GARDENS Located north of Hilo, this is the only zoo in the country that’s set in a tropical rainforest. Besides an abundance of animals, this zoo has swaying palms, orchids and many endangered plants.
3. PU‘UHONUA O HŌNAUNAU NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK Also known as the “Place of Refuge,” this storied piece of lava-walled shoreline served as a sanctuary of forgiveness and protection in precontact Hawai‘i.
4. PUAKŌ PETROGLYPH PARK While petroglyphs, or lava rock carvings, are found throughout the state, the largest concentrations are located south of the town of Puakō on the Kohala Coast.
First of all, these huge manta rays are gentle, and do not possess stinging barbs like their stingray cousins. As evening falls, tour boats gather and submerged lights illuminate the area where the mantas come to feed on plankton. Spotting them in the waters that front Keauhou Bay on the western side of the island is an experience of a lifetime.
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©INIGO CIA/GETTY IMAGES
5. MANTA RAY NIGHT SNORKEL AND DIVE
Since 1980
New Kona Showroom
73-5617 Maiau St (corner of Kamanu St & Maiau St) Kailua-Kona, HI 96740 808 329-6500
Oahu
560 N. Nimitz Hwy Honolulu, Hawaii 96817 808 524-7769
Oahu
550 Ward Ave. Honolulu, Hawaii 96814 808 596-7333
Maui
259 East Wakea Ave. Kahului, HI 96732 808 877-7200
Free U.S. Shipping (with minimum purchase) International Shipping Available
Email: indichcoll@aol.com
www.HawaiianRugs.com
D E S T I N AT I O N S
Kaua‘i
The oldest of the main Hawaiian Islands geologically, Kaua‘i is affectionately known among island residents as the Garden Isle because of its verdant landscapes.
Kaua‘i’s story as a place apart begins with tales of the menehune. Elfin in size but master builders, prodigious in strength and speed, they were credited with construction on a grand scale. It is on Kaua‘i where tales of menehune are widely arrived from the Marquesas, a chain of islands about 2,000 miles southeast of Hawai‘i. Several centuries later, the Marquesans were followed by Polynesians from the islands of Ra‘iatea and Bora Bora in the Tahitian archipelago. The Marquesan
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told, perhaps a link to a time 16 or 17 centuries ago when the first settlers to Kaua‘i
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K A U A‘I
Hawaiians were subjugated by the larger, more
transition to menehune. Mythic history also links Kaua‘i to the volcano goddess Pele and her love for the handsome Kaua‘i ali‘i (chief) Lohiau, whom she met while visiting Kaua‘i as she searched the islands for a congenial home. It was while she was on Kaua‘i that the hula was first danced, performed at Pele’s request by her younger sister Hi‘iaka, whose dances told of Pele’s tempestuous life and her love for Lohiau. Today, these myths endure and are continuously retold by storytellers. Yet for all that has changed, Kaua‘i still retains the unique sense of a place apart, separated by both the ocean and a storied mix of myth and history.
(Previous page, from left) Whimsical plants abound in Nāpali-Kona Forest Reserve; Hanalei Bay serves as a picturesque backdrop for stand-up paddling; a secluded beach beneath Nāpali Coast State Wilderness Park’s
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majestic sea cliffs. (This page, from left) A pod of dolphins frolicks in the open ocean; a rainbow arcs over Kalalau Valley. (Opposite page) Hikers approach a waterfall in Hanalei.
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slave is manehune so it’s an easy-to-make
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numerous Tahitians. The Tahitian word for
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K A U A‘I
KAUA‘I Where natural beauty inspires the imagination. WAIPOULI BEACH RESORT & SPA KAUA‘I BY OUTRIGGER®
LAE NANI RESORT KAUA‘I BY OUTRIGGER®
KIAHUNA PLANTATION RESORT KAUA‘I BY OUTRIGGER®
Tall coconut palms gracefully sway
This 35-acre garden setting on Kōloa
Waipouli Beach Resort & Spa Kaua’i
over this quiet oceanfront setting on
Beach is a lovely location for family
by Outrigger® rivals the best Kaua‘i
Kaua‘i’s eastern shore. These low-rise
vacationing. The low-key atmosphere
hotels for luxury accommodations
vacation condos welcome laid-back
is enhanced by swaying palms, shady
and easy access to island attractions.
loungers, as well as active adventure-
monkeypod trees and fragrant plu-
These beautiful condos are superbly
seekers who need a central island
meria blossoms. Kiahuna Plantation
appointed with gourmet kitchens
location to access the island’s many
Resort Kaua‘i by Outrigger’s orchid
and spacious baths. The resort’s
nature attractions. Lae Nani Resort
and succulent gardens are well-
central feature is a 2-acre, free-form
Kaua‘i by Outrigger® provides a fresh-
known local attractions. The comfy
swimming pool with flumed water
water swimming pool and sea-water
cottage-style condos are breeze-
slides and cascading waterfalls.
wading pool for relaxing.
cooled and casually inviting.
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D E S T I N AT I O N S
Top 5 Kaua‘i The oldest among the Islands, Kaua‘i boasts a topography of sharp peaks and steep bluffs. 1. NĀPALI COAST A single photo in a 1960 National Geographic article on Hawai‘i unveiled a lush valley shielded by 3,000-foot cliffs to a generation hungry for just such a place.
2. WAILUA RIVER AND FERN GROTTO Flowing from the crater of Mount Wai‘ale‘ale, the Wailua River is sacred to Native Hawaiians and it was once kapu (taboo) for anyone except for royalty to enter.
3. WAIMEA CANYON Hailed as “The Grand Canyon of the Pacific,” this geological wonder spans 14 miles long, one mile wide and more than 3,600-feet deep. The main road, Waimea Canyon Drive, leads to a lower lookout point and the main Waimea Canyon Overlook, which offers unobstructed views of Kaua‘i’s dramatic interior.
4. KĪLAUEA POINT WILDLIFE SANCTUARY The dramatic backdrop of steep cliffs plunging to the ocean is one of the best places across the Hawaiian Islands to view wildlife. Perched upon Kaua‘i’s northernmost point, the Daniel K. Inouye Kīlauea Point Lighthouse at Kīlauea Point National Wildlife Refuge once guided merchant ships crossing the ocean from Asia.
©MNSTUDIO/SHUTTERSTOCK
5. HANALEI VALLEY Kalo, taro, is not just a food staple, it’s also beautiful to behold, with large, heart-shaped leaves called lū‘au leaves. A postcard-perfect view on Kaua‘i’s north shore takes in a patchwork of lo‘i, taro fields, from an overlook on Highway 56. Native Hawaiians cultivated kalo for centuries, and today most of Hawai‘i’s poi comes from Hanalei Valley. Several hundred acres within this valley are a protected wildlife refuge where native bird populations thrive.
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110 O‘ahu 112 O‘ahu
111 Maui 113 Maui
112 Hawai‘i Island 114 Hawai‘i Island
113 Kaua‘i 115 Kaua‘i
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Top 5 O‘ahu
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1
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Top 5 Maui
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Top 5 Hawai‘i Island
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Top 5 Kaua‘i
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Asia Pacific Southeast Africa From the vast Asia Pacific territory— which includes much of East Asia, Southeast Asia and Oceania—to the island nations off the Southeast African coast, discover a world of significant historical, cultural and ethnic diversity.
120 SOUTHEAST ASIA Phuket, Hanuman Bay Thailand is home to two of the most popular beach destinations in the world.
122 SOUTHEAST AFRICA Mauritius Explore beaches, lagoons, reefs and rainforests at this tropical nation.
124 OCEANIA Fiji, Guam, Maldives Cultural activities and relaxing by the ocean can be found here.
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Asia Pacific Southeast Africa n
From the Pacific to the South China Sea and across the Indian Ocean, adventure awaits. Named after the ancient voyaging canoe, Outrigger® Hotels and Resorts welcomes travelers to the far reaches of the Pacific and Indian oceans. In Thailand, the resort community of Laguna Phuket is celebrated for its restaurants, the Canal Shopping Centre and Laguna Phuket Golf Club. In the Gulf of Thailand, Outrigger Koh Samui Beach Resort is Outrigger’s newest exotic destination, only an hour’s flight from Bangkok. Visitors to Guam can explore the largest tunnel aquarium in the world. The biggest island in the Republic of Fiji, Viti Levu is comparable in size to Hawai‘i Island. A collection of beautiful islands south of Sri Lanka, the Maldives is the smallest nation in Asia. Off the coast of Southeast Africa, beautiful Mauritius is a welcoming country of sparkling seas and friendly people.
(Previous page) A stunning sunset ride on a long-tail boat in southern Thailand. (This page, from left) A young elephant follows a group of monks; a traditional Fijian costume. (Opposite page) the towering cliffs of Two Lovers Point in Guam.
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SOUTHEAST AFRICA
(This page, from top) Khon is a traditional dance-drama in Thailand where performers use only expressive gestures and dance to tell a story; colorful boats are docked in front of a towering karst. (Opposite page) A small Buddhist monastery at Khao Chong Krachok.
THAILAND Formerly known as Siam, this
Southeast Asian kingdom features Buddhist temples, exotic wildlife and spectacular islands. OUTRIGGER LAGUNA PHUKET BEACH RESORT
OUTRIGGER KOH SAMUI BEACH RESORT
This luxurious property is set on
Outrigger Koh Samui Beach Resort is a
spectacular Bangtao Beach.
natural beauty, wonderfully romantic
Accommodations feature modern
for a beachside wedding and cozy
interiors with exotic Thai touches and
honeymoon escape. But the resort is
balconies with views of the Andaman
also a kid-pleaser with crusty wood-
Sea or a tropical lagoon. This five-star
fired pizza and snorkeling reefs at
resort is the only one in Laguna
Hanuman Bay. The serene garden
Phuket to offer exclusive club
setting is gracefully designed for
amenities, including private check-in,
individual privacy. Each of the 52 Pool
and dining and concierge services.
Suites and Pool Villas offers an inviting plunge pool and warm sundeck for personal relaxation. Pamper yourself at Navasana Spa, pick fresh herbs for a culinary lesson and take a short ride to Chaweng to sample spicy curry at Laem Din Market.
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A S I A PAC I F I C
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MAURITIUS Discover this island in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of Africa. OUTRIGGER MAURITIUS BEACH RESORT Surrender to the beauty of Bel Ombre at one of Mauritius’ most exquisite beachfront resorts. Stroll the cool tropical gardens, relax in guest rooms with glorious ocean views and indulge in modern Mauritian cuisine, international wine tasting, afternoon tea and pampering at Navasana Spa. Visit the
(This page, from left) Dancers perform on the beach; take a dip in the pool at Outrigger Mauritius Beach Resort while overlooking the ocean. (Opposite page) The mesmerizing Seven Coloured Earth of Chamarel is a volcanic geological phenomenon.
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nature reserve or try kitesurfing.
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(This page, from top) Dancers gear up to perform Meke, a traditional Fijian dance; the islands are surrounded by bright blue waters and coral reefs. (Opposite page) Located in Viti Levu, Navala Village is an authentic, traditional Fijian village dotted with thatched huts.
FIJI This South Pacific island is a vision of paradise. OUTRIGGER FIJI BEACH RESORT
CASTAWAY ISLAND, FIJI This uniquely wondrous private island
Outrigger Fiji Beach Resort is one of
resort welcomes guests to explore the
the most enchanting resorts in the
stunning 174-acre rainforest preserve
South Pacific. Occupying 40 acres on
traditionally known as Qalito Island,
the Coral Coast of Viti Levu island,
along with its pristine beaches and
this award-winning resort embraces
vibrant coral reefs teeming with
the design and hospitality of a tradi-
sea life. Accommodations include
tional Fijian village. Award-winning
thatched beachfront and garden bures
Bebe Spa, excellent on-site restau-
with contemporary decor, and such
rants, sightseeing tours, outdoor
activities as the Castaway Kids Club.
adventure activities and evening cultural shows will keep guests of all ages entertained.
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GUAM This gateway to Micronesia offers an inviting retreat for those looking for fun, culture and sun.
Located in the Tumon Bay resort area, this deluxe hotel is surrounded by top entertainment venues, fine restaurants and luxury retailers. Every guest room features an ocean view and access to a private lounge.
(This page, from left) A Micronesian girl performs at a cultural festival in Garapan; the cliffs of Two Lovers Point perch high above the waters. (Opposite page) Stand-up paddle board over the coral reefs in Piti Bay.
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OUTRIGGER GUAM BEACH RESORT
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MALDIVES This Islamic republic off the Indian sub-continent is made up of a chain of nearly 1,200 islands. OUTRIGGER KONOTTA MALDIVES RESORT Located on a private island in the Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll, Outrigger Konotta Maldives Resort is a sanctuary of exceptional comforts, innovative cuisine, rejuvenating Navasana Spa, reef adventures and stunning sea life.
(This page, clockwise from top) Flying over the Outrigger Konotta Maldives Resort; living the beachside resort life; a surfer rides a wave to shore. (Opposite page) Fishermen cast their nets from a dhoni (traditional fishing boats of the Maldives).
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D E S T I N AT I O N S
THE ZEN OF SURFING Self-awareness and mindfulness help surfers connect with the ocean.
Welcome OUTRIGGER® HOTELS AND RESORTS
Authenticity awaits... The Outrigger name is synonymous with a vessel of discovery that transported early navigators across uncharted seas. Today, the navigators’ spirit and dedication continues through Outrigger Hotels and Resorts’
Whether in Hawai‘i or beyond, Outrigger is mindful to stay true to the heritage and culture of the place.
4,000 hosts around the globe. For more than 70 years, Outrigger has charted its own journey of discovery—expanding from Hawai‘i to premier resort destinations in Fiji, Thailand, Guam, Mauritius and the Maldives. Whether in Hawai‘i or beyond, Outrigger is mindful to stay true to the heritage and culture of the place—always from the heart. It is this history that allows us to genuinely share the authenticity of the place and its people with you, our valued guests. Fueled by our desire to provide authentic, immersive and inspiring experiences, our voyage is always on an exciting path of discovery and renewal. On behalf of all Outrigger hosts—mahalo—thank you for choosing to stay with us. We are eager to fill your vacation with all of this and so much more.
Aloha,
Jeff Wagoner President and Chief Executive Officer Outrigger Hotels and Resorts
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