Muhammad Speaks Newspaper "Divide the spoils" August 19, 1966 by Muhammad Speaks

continuous injustices m t o have left the the spoils o f those nations enough and have n o t divided any- his s l a j / J i e r long years coming f r o m h i s masters' M e s s e n g e r of Allah children. thing w i t h your free slave, ago. The just a n d t h e right w a y out o f t h e great, easy abunHe still does n o thesitate t o He n o w seeks justice, bet o t r e a t t h e s l a v e w h o h a sd a n c e h e h e l p e d y o u t o w i n d e f e n d A m e r i c a . When cause t h e spirit o f Allah reaped y o u r f i e l d s a n d w i t h h i s sweat a n d life blood. A m e r i c a accuses a foreign (God) i s arousing h i m n o w h e l p e d o p e n u p t h e n e wH e h a s d o n e a s a s o n w o u l d e n e m y o f a t t a c k i n g h e r , h e i s t o t h e k n o w l e d g e o f s e l f a n d country (U.S.A.) f o r y o u r do for h i s father. H e h a s giv- o n h i s feet a t attention t o g o the freedom, j u s t i c e a n d glory, i st olet h i m g ofree o f en both labor a n d life. forth a n doffer h i slife f o r equality that h e should b e y o u a n d teach h i mh o w t o go As I have repeatedly writ- the independence o fh i s slave enjoying, a s other nations. f o r self. ten a n d preached, there i s n o masters' children, a shis f a -He i sn o t t ob e reckoned toG I V E H I M a good send-off, slave o nt h ee a r t h w h oh a s ther d i d f o r t h e w h i t e A m e r i - day, as a small people. since h eh a s s e r v e d y o u w e l l been a s loyal t o h i s m a s t e r can's father. T h e r e a r e 22 m i l l i o n o r m o r e for centuries. ( R e a d last as w e t ow h i t e A m e r i c a . I f , of us,here i n A m e r i c a . INSIDE America, he works page o fthis paper). sometimes, h ew a s forced to, D I V I D E T H ESPOILS with H e h a s gained m u c h spoils he still r e m a i n e d w i t h h i s freely t obuild a n d m a i n t a i n h i m , according t o h i s n u m for y o u , f r o m other nations master. H enever sought re- the beauty o f a wealthy n a - ber o f people. Give h i m a that h eh a s aided y o u i n con- bellion, though A m e r i c a h a s tion's government. N o w , h e ( C o n t i n u e d o n P a g e 2) mistreats h i m , has b e c o m e dissatisfied w i t h quering. Y o u have reaped and s t i l l

By Elijah Muhammad

Mr. Muhammad

Dedicated to Freedom, Justice and Equality for the s o - c a l l e d Negro. The Earth Belongs to Allah

W u t i a m m a d A U G U S T 19, 196$

V O L . 5—No. 48

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1 5 c — O U T S I D E I L L I N O I S 20c

See Above

Also Inside: How to Eat to Live See Page 11

Fratricide In the Ghetto See Page 21

Psychiatrist Views Muslims See Page 7

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MUHAMMAD

Divide

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SPEAKS

A U G U S T 19, 1966

Spoils!

tional g o v e r n m e n t f o r h i m - send-off, a n d peace w o u l d self. S u r e l y i t i sinjusticef o r c o m e t o y o u , e v e n f r o m G o d , h o m e o nt h eearth thath a s you t oshoot your d o g down Himself. Y o u m a y think i t i s h e l p e d y o u t o o w n a n d m a i n - i n t h e j u n g l e s , a f t e r h e h a st o o l a t e i n t h e e v e n i n g t o d o t a i n . H e h a s b e e n y o u r p r o - c a p t u r e d t h e g a m e f o r y o u ,t h i s , a n d s i n c e i t i s l o o l a t e , tection against foreign a g - brought i ta n dlaid i t d o w n a t y o u will kill y o u r slave, a s gression. N o w , h e believes y o u r feet. S u r e l y i ti s injus- the h u n t e r shoots h i s d o g , that h e i s justified t od o tice f o ry o u t ooffer h i m t h ew h e n h e keeps j u m p i n g f o r head some o fthe g a m e thath e s o m e t h i n g f o rh i m s e l f . Y o u hide, feet a n d b o n y a r e w i l l i n g t ol e th i m t h r o w of t h e g a m e — s o m e t h i n g t h a t has faced t h e perils o f t h e r o c k s t h r o u g h y o u r w i n d o w s , y o u w o u l d n o t d a r e t r y t oj u n g l e s t o c a t c h a n d b r i n g o r even pelt y o u w i t h t h e eat. H o w m u c h m o r e a r et h e back t o y o u .U n t i l this i s s a m e stones, rather than t o slaves justified i n demand- done, y o u r house will coning some o ftheearth that h e do justice b yh i m . tinue t ofall, until there i s n o D I V I D E T H ES P O I L S that has caused y o u t o gain? resemblance t o h e r o n t h e he h a shelped y o ut oget. L e t D I V I D E T H E S P O I L S a n d face o f t h eearth. S e e t h e h i m g o free, o u t o f your h o u s e , t o b u i l d a c o n s t i t u - let u s g o o f f , w i t h a good B i b l e , S t .J a m e s 5:1-6. (Continued

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Chinese Voice Sympathy for Negro Struggle; Say West to be Defeated t h r e e y e a r s a g o .T h e m e s - fact t h a t t h e N e g r o e s ' s t r u g more sage " w a r m e s t s u p p o r t o f gle h a sb e e n " e v e r 700 m i l l i o n C h i n e s e p e o p l e . " c l o s e l y l i n k e d u p w i t h t h e peoples' moveIt asserts that i n t h e past A m e r i c a n three years, t h e American ment against the imperialist against Negroes' struggles against w a r o f aggression The Honorable Elijah Muhammad racial discrimination h a v e I N A sympathetically word(Continued o n Page 4) swept the l e n g t h a n d ed t e l e g r a m officials o f t h e breadth o f t h e U.S.A. like a C h i n e s e Republic blasted prairie fire. America's "imperialistr a cial d i s c r i m i n a t i o n " a n d e x - " S I N C E t h ebeginning o f p r e s s e d " h i g h t r i b u t e a n dt h i s s u m m e r , a s e r i e s o f N e - D r . N . S . H a n o k a , a T u r k - c i t i e s c r o w d e d . t o t h e b r i m y e a r s y o u n g a n d s t i l l g o i n g r e s o l u t e s u p p o r t " o f t h e M e s - g r o p e o p l e s ' a r m e d s t r u g - i s h - b o r n d e n t i s t l i v i n g i n S t .i n r a t i n f e s t e d h o v e l s , " t h e s t r o n g , " D r . H a n o k a w i s h e d senger o f Allah's efforts t o gles against t y r a n n y h a v e dentist continued, " i t will b e " a l l power" t o t h e MessenJoseph, M o . , praised the profree " o u r A m e r i c a n Negro again broken o u t i n Chicago a blessing t o g e to u ti n God's ger " a n dh i s m i s s i o n t o free g r a m o f t h e Honorable E l i - fresh a i ra n d produce one's the black m a n f r o m indusbrothers." and other b i g cities o f A m e r jah M u h a m m a d f o r t h e sal- clean healthy food." . trial slavery, misery a n d Following i s t h etext o f a ica," t h etelegram contindegradation." C o m m e n t i n g t h a t h e i s " 8 0 v a t i o n o f t h e 2 2 m i l l i o n b l a c k u e d . " T h e A m e r i c a n N e message adopted b ya rally of Chinese people w h i c h w a s groes' struggle h a s begun t o A m e r i c a n s . In a letter to M U H A M M A D telegraphed t o t h e Messen- take the road o fusing revolutionary violence against S P E A K S , D r .H a n o k a said ger o f A l l a h : vio- the Messenger h a d " m a d e a " T o d a y t e nthousand peo- counter - r e v o l u t i o n a r y l e n c e . T h i s m a r k s a n e w wise decision" i ncalling t h e (Pan African Press) |available housing shows Conple o f a l lcircles i n P e k i n g , c a p i t a l o f C h i n a , a r e h o l d i n g s t a g e i n t h e s t r u g g l e o f t h eb l a c k m a n b a c k t o t h e s o i l . N E W Y O R K — L i n c o l n O . j gress t o b e guilty o f supine this r a l l y i n s o l e m n c o m - black people o f A m e r i c a , H e said this i s " t h e best L y n c h bitterly attacked t h e ;gutlessness. I tw o u l d appear o f the United m e m o r a t i o n o f t h e third a n - w h i c h h a s raised t h e peoples proof" t h a t M r . M u h a m m a d exclusion o f6 0 % o f available ; C o n g r e s s " i s d i v i n e l y g u i d e d a n d i n h- o u s i n g f r o m t h e h o u s i n g i S t a t e s I s s a y i n g t o t h e B l a c k n i v e r s a r y o fp u b l i c a t i o n o fa class consciousness. The Negro struggles a r e spired." statement supporting t h e s e c t i o n o f t h e c u r r e n t C i v i l j p o p u l a t i o n t h a t i n 1966 y o u jean only have 4 0 % o f what A m e r i c a n Negro people i n more a n d m o r e clearly d i Rights Bill. is p r o v i d e d t o t h ew h i t e p o p u " I T D I D m yheart good t o their just struggle against recting a spearhead o fstrugT H E ASSOCIATE N a - lation." t h e U.S.A.'s i m p e r i a l i s tr a - gle a g a i n s t t h e r e a c t i o n a r y see i n . . . M U H A M M A D American ruling c l i q u e S P E A K S thecall back t o the tional Director o f t h e ConS I N C E I T SV E R Y incepcial discrimination. comprises only a l a n d , t h e m o t h e r o f a l l o f u sgress o f R a c i a l E q u a l i t y e x - tion, t h eC o n g r e s s o f R a c i a l " T h e statement, b y Chair- which m a n M a o T s e T u n g , t h e m o s t handful o fpersons, t h e mes- and t h e source o f a l l w e a l t h pressed h i sindignation say- Equality, h a sstrongly a s and t h egood life," h e w r o t e . ing " F a i l u r e t opass a strong serted i t s discontent with esteemed a n dbeloved lead- sage adds. T h e t e l e g r a m p r a i s e s t h e " W i t h t h e b i gindustrial housing section covering a l l the current Civil Rights Bill. er o ft h e Chinese people, e x presses high tribute a n d resolute s u p p o r t t o heroic American Negro brothers (who a r e ) engaged i n t h e struggle against racial discrimination!" The telegram e x t e n d s heartfelt regards t o American Negroes w h o have been persecuted i n (the) struggle! It expresses "boundless i n dignation a n d strong protest against America's imperiali s m w h i c h i s ruthlessly persecuting a n dsanguinarily suppressing t h e American Negro people!" The Chinese people's rally reaffirmed the statement issued b y C h a i r m a n M a o T O K Y O — T h e People's R e public o f China h a s become the first non-African nation to come o u topenly i n support o ft h e struggle o f black people i n America.

Praise for Program of Muhammad

CORE Blasts Rights Bill

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS Published Weekly Vol. S—No. 48 Aug. 19, 1966 Publi.htd b r Muhammad's Mosque No. 2 *34

E . 79rh Sr.. C h i c a g o . III.. 6 0 6 1 » ABerdeen

4-8622-23

SUBSCRIPTION

RATES:

t mot. (It >>l«n) J 5.20 1 Ytar (52 I S M » I $10.00

A U G U S T 19, 1966

MUHAMMAD

SPEAKS

Never

H I S T O R I C M E E T I N G a tChicago home o f the H o n o r a b l e Elijah M u h a m m a d (2nd f r o m r . l , Messenger o f Allah, Stokely Carmichael, national director o f t h e Student's Nonviolent C o o r d i n a t i n g C o m m i t t e e ( 2 n d f r o m I.) a n d C l e v e l a n d Sellers, n a t i o n a l coordinator o f SNCC ( r . ) also included M u h a m m a d A M . world heavyweight boxing champion, w h o

had just f l o w n i n f r o m London following his three-round devastating defeat o f Brian London. C a r m i c h a e l said h e h a d dreamed f o r years o f meeting the Messenger o f Allah and w a s j o y f u l a t i t s f u l f i l l m e n t . Thss White p r e s s evidenced a deep curiosity concerning t h e nature o f the discussion.

Knowledge Fast Dated

T a n z a n i a N e w s p a p e r W a r n s N E W Y O R K — H a l f o f theknowledge a n d training a n of S t r i n g s o n W e s t e r n A i d we ni lgli nbe ee ro u lt ed aa vt ee ds icno lt leeng e y e wa ir ts h.

DAR-ES-SALAAM — Inan expose o fwhite western m a neuvering among the newly freed nations o f Africa, t h e Tanzanian newspaper N a tionalist has warned that the only road t otrue freedom is through "self-reliance.'

called a i d , " t h e newspaper stressed. I t called o nt h e T a n z a n i a n people t o join with President Julius Nyrere i n a campaign to establish self-reliance i n T a n z a n i a s t a t i n g " a slong a s we rely o nourselves nothing is impossible n o r a n y obstacle i n s u r m o u n t a b l e . "

ted l o bee By Charles P. Howard ern Rhodesia). ( U N and F o r e i g n • Decision by the InterCorrespondent) national Court o f Justice UNITED NATIONS, N . Y . s t a t i n g , i n substance, — W i t h t h e continent wriththat n o African has a n y ing under the whiplash o f a n rights a white m a n i s accumjulabound t orespect — even tion o f probin t h eblack man's o w n lems, i t h a s homeland. become crys• T h e insecurity o fevtal clear t o ery African h e a d o f astute Afristate. cans that t h e i nd e pendAS A N African leader goes ence reluctantly sur- about t h e task o f assessing rendered o r his problems a n dt h e probwrested f r o m lems o f his country, i tis inthe colonial escapable that h e will soon Howard (white) p o w - discover that w i t h i n h i s ers w a snever intended t o midst a r e agents o f his form e a n freedom. I ti snot even m e r colonial masters — a n elite, trained genuine independence — but A f r i c a n a conditional state w i t h t h e and indoctrinated b yhis forc o l o n i a l i s t s h o l d i n g a l l t h em e r c o l o n i a l m a s t e r s — i n techniques designed t odekey cards. s t r o y h i m a n d t op r e v e n t his experiencing I N C L U D E D a m o n g t h e country from r e a l f r e e d o m a n d independmyriad problems exposing the h a n d o f w h i t e p o w e r i n ence. T h i s i s a c o m m o n legacy with which a l l former Africa are: colonial peoples find t h e m selves saddled. If African leaders a r e go• Seven successful reving t o survive a n d build a olutions. future f o r themselves a n d • Coups a n d countertheir people, they m u s t find coups. solutions t o these problems. • Creation o f another (Continued o n page 4) apartheid state (South1

I n addition half t h e knowledge h ewill apply i n a decade will not have even been T H E P E N T A G O N C A L L E D f o ra nOctober draft o f d i s c o v e r e d a tt h e t i m e o f h i s 46,200 m e n , h i g h e s t since t h e K o r e a n conflict. graduation. Rapid technical At the same time, the previously announced September p r o g r e s s w h i c h o u t d a t e s t h e c a l l o f 31,300 m e n w a s b o o s t e d t o 37,300. * * * ««»• graduates data a n d makes T R A F F I C A C C I D E N T S K I L L E D 23,570 p e r s o n s i n t h e his knowledge fade fast i s U n i t e d S t a t e s d u r i n g t h e f i n s : s k i m o n t h s o f 1966, t h e N a seen 3 0the cause. tional Safety Council reported.

T H E NATIONALIST said "self-reliance i s the only effective w a yt o ensure genuine economic development. T o b ereally independent, w e must never rely o n imperialist a i d . " WASHINGTON—The giant A survey o finsurance comIt sternly condemned t h e insurance corporations o f panies, associations and maneuvering o f W e s t e r n the nation a r e quietly d e - state commissioners reveals c o u n t r i e s t o u s e t h e i r " s o - c l a r i n g u r b a n b l a c k ghettos t h a t i n t h e na^gpn's p r e d o m i called a i d " a s "political and "off l i m i t s " f o rtheir agents nantly black urban areas the n e o - c o l o n i a l i s t p r e s s u r e s " o n a n d b r o k e r s , h o p i n g a t t h ei n s u r a n c e m a r k e t i s t i g h t e n African countries. s a m e t i m e that t h e govern- ing a n dchoking o u tt h e a l A n e x a m p l e , s a i d t h e N a -m e n t w i l l n o t s t e p i n w i t h r e a d y d w i n d l i n g n u m b e r o f tional, w a sseen w h e n T a n - Federal regulations. local retailers. zania took a stand against the continuance o f t h e I a n I N M O V E S that will furT H E O N L Y thing preventS m i t h regime i n Rhodesia. ther blight already blighted ing a m a d scramble t o canT h e British, i t r e p o r t e d , areas i n cities across t h e cel policies i nthese s t r i c k e n w i t h d r e w a 7.5 m i l l i o n p o u n d c o u n t r y , t h e i n s u r a n c e c o m - a r e a s i s t h e f e a r t h a t t h e sterling loan t o Tanzania. panies a r ebeginning t o t u r n U.S. g o v e r n m e n t m i g h t step t h u m b s d o w n o nN e g r o ghet- into a n i n d u s t r y t h a t has es" I T I SO B V I O U S , " the pa- tos i n every m a j o r city a s caped close regulation. per continued, " t h a t depend- bad risks. Actually, t h e insurance ence o n foreign a i di se x They blame t h e r i o t s companies have been "tighttremely dangerous t o o u rw h i c h h a v e b r o k e n o u t i ne n i n g u p " o n t h e b l a c k g h e t e c o n o m i c w e l l - b e i n g . I t r e n - p l a c e s l i k e W a t t s ( L o s A n -t o s l o n g b e f o r e r i o t s b e g a n ders o u r economy unstable geles), H o u g h (Cleveland) breaking out w i t h their presb y s u b j e c t i n g u s t o p o l i t i c a l a n d C h i c a g o . T h e y s a y t h ee n t f r e q u e n c y . T h i s " t i g h t and neo - colonialist pres- insurance bill f o rWatts w a s ening u p " h a sb e e n evisures." r o u g h l y $40,000,000 a n d t h a t d e n c e d i n p r e m i u m c o s t s "Let u shave n o illusions other riots have resulted i n which have been soaring f o r •>*:;\it t h e imperialists' so- big claims. years in the ghettos.

Insurance Companies M a y Deny Negroes Protection

• * *

F O R M E R V I C E P R E S I D E N T Nixon says disrespect for l a w and race t u r m o i l have joined t h eViet N a m w a r a n d r i s i n g l i v i n g c o s t s a s p o l i t i c a l i s s u e s i n 1966.

* *

N E A R L Y 3,000 W H I T E S J E E R E D a t m e m b e r s o f M a r tin L u t h e r King's Chicago civil-rights drive outside a realestate office, w h e r e his followers w e r e protesting alleged housing discrimination. Hundreds o f other whites blocked the protesters w h e n they sought t o leave. A t l e a s t 15 p e r s o n s w e ^ g a r r e s t e d , o n e w h e n h e s h o u t e d obscenities and lunged a t two N e g r o policemen. Police i n -r i o t h e l m e t s u s e d n i g h t s t i c k s t o f i g h t t h e i r w a y t h r o u g h the white persons blocking the streets. * * * T H E R O M A N C A T H O L I C Church absolved Charles Joseph W h i t m a n f r o m sin i nthe nation's w o r s t m a s s m u r der because h e w a s " a mental case," t h efamily priest disclosed. #

—

J A M E S F A R M E R S U G G E S T E D that Johnson tour s l u m areas because i t would convince t h e President t o reverse w h a t F a r m e r called a slowdown i n civil-rights action. I na radio i n t e r v i e w , the f o r m e r n a t i o n a l director of the Congress o fR a c i a l E q u a l i t y said h ebelieves Johnson is yielding t o a " p o l i t i c a l w h i t e b a c k - l a s h " t h a t h e senses in the country. F a r m e r said a slowdown i nFederal action "increases the f r u s t r a t i o n " o f N e g r o e s i nthe N o r t h . T H E P R E S I D E N T O F T H EF O R D Foundation a n nounced last night the foundation will play "its full p a r t " in the struggle t ohelp Negroes achieve equality, which h e described a s "the most urgent domestic concern o f this country."

MUHAMMAD

F a m e d Doctor

in Jail

SPEAKS

W h i t e P o w e r Fears M i g h t y S p e c t r e of U n i t e d Black F r o n t (Continued

from

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It i sobvious f r o m t h e outset that t h e solution t o these p r o b l e m s can only come through collective action. E a c h A f r i c a n country, acting alone, o r i n cooperation with a few other countries, is s i m p l y n o t s t r o n g e n o u g h to cope w i t h these p r o b l e m s . It is clear that t h e colonial p o w e r s — primarily the United States, B r i t a i n , France, Portugal and South A f r i c a — h a v e u n i t e d t o disunite Africa, a n d they have been fantastically successful. T H E F I R S T , Indispensable and absolutely n e c e s s a r y step t o b e taken, i s that o f Union Government. Aware of t h e i m p o r t a n c e t o A f r i c a and the absolute threat t o their continued exploitation C O N T E M P L A T I N G t h e irony o f t h e situation, n o doubt, Dr. of A f r i c a , t h e i m p e r i a l i s t have taken every Thomas N . Burbridge, former president o f t h e S a n Francisco p o w e r s chapter o f t h e N A A C P , is shown i n t h e county jail where h e step possible t o p r e v e n t U n is s e r v i n g a 3 0 - d a y s e n t e n c e f o r p a r t i c i p a t i n g i n a 1 9 6 4 c i v i l i o n G o v e r n m e n t . rights demonstration. That is w h y h ecould n o t accept a n i n - T h i s a c t i o n h a s I n c l u d e d vitation f r o m President Johnson t o attend swearing-in cere- w i t h d r a w i n g , o r r e f u s i n g t o monies f o r t w on e w members o f the Atomic Energy Commission. furnish a i d , loans o r other governmental assistance;

C a r m i c h a e l L a u d s R o l e of Last M e s s e n g e r of A l l a h By Capi. Roscoc M u h a m m a d (Muhammad's Mosque N o . 8) Detroit — A ta rally held in Cobo Hall, Stokely Carmichael , dynamic y o u n g leader o f t h e Student N o n Violent Coordinating Committee, blasted t h e white power structure f o r i t s continued misinterpretation o f the t e r m "Black Power." HE T O L D an enthusiastic audience [that t h e offer of Integration was a hypo'critical trick of the white Carmichael m a n , a n d called f o r a united black people under one leader.

saying, " T h eHonorable Elijah M u h a m m a d h a s helped m o r e black people than a n y other m a n i n the country. This proves h e h a s real power." Holding high Messenger M u h a m m a d ' s popular book " M e s s a g e t ot h e B l a c k m a n " and t h e L P album " T h e T i m e a n dW h a t Must B e Done," h ebrought the audience o f several hundred t o its feet t o applaud h i s words.

problem. T H E LOSS o fN k r u m a h a s T h e imperialists a r e w e l l the leader o fa viable G h a n a a w a r e o ft h e effectiveness o f and t h e " t o r c h b e a r e r " f o r this program. T h e y know African Union Government that w h a t e v e r t h e cost o f t h e has s e tback A f r i c a n indep r o g r a m t o prevent A f r i c a n pendence f o r a tleast a genU n i o n Government, t h e eration.

the reactionary U . S . ruling clique i s i n m o r b i d fear o f ihe A m e r i c a n N e g r o e s ' Viet N a m . " struggle against tyranny. " T H I S c o - t i t u t e s a p o w -T h i s f u l l y r e v e a l s t h e i n t r i n erful s u p p ^ C t o t h e Viet- sic w e a k n e s s o fU.S. i m p e r i namese peoples' struggle alism. against American aggres" T H E American Negroes' sion a n d f o r n a t i o n a l s a l v a - struggle i s b yn o m e a n s isotion as w e l l . " lated," t h emessage goes o n . receive The wire asserts that U.S. " T h e y will forever sympathy a n d imperialism a n da l l reac- boundless tionaries a r e "paper tigers," resolute support f r o m 700 and that imperialism h a s million Chinese people a n d symbeen heavily besieged b y will certainly receive the people. " T h e tiger i s sit- p a t h y a n d s u p p o r t f r o m a l l ting o n a volcano w h i c h peace-loving peoples o f t h e m a y erupt a ta n y time and whole world. (Continued

from

page

NOW ON T

" W e a r e deeply convinced that the American N e g r o people will definitely w i n a great victory o f complete emancipation so l o n g a s t h e y f u r t h e r close t h e i r ranks, unite with a l l oppressed peoples a n d nations and w a g e a tit-for-tat struggle against r e a c t i o n a r y foreign a n ddomestic policies o f U.S. imperialism. " I M P E R I A L I S M is bound to b e defeated!" t h e teleg r a m concludes. " T h e N e gro people a r e bound t o win!"

JUSTICE and

Mr. Carmichael had much praise for the w o r k o f Messenger Elijah Muhammad

EQUALITY WE

Real Rice Recognizable?

MUST HAVE OR ELSE

W o u l d y o u like remaining a p e r m a n e n t slave o r being a J A C K S O N , M I S S . — T h e permanent m e m b e r o f a rice t h a t c o m e s f r o m t h e soup line? A r e y o u with us field w o u l d n o t be recognized to get Freedom, Justice and by t h e A m e r i c a n housewife. Equality f o rt h e So-Called Rice f r o m t h e field o r u n - Negroes? processed rice looks totally PLEASE SEND U S YOUR o p p o s i t e t h e rice t h a t r e a c h e s h o u s e w i v e s . R o u g h , NAME . . not glossy o r even white i t b e a r s l i t t l e r e s e m b l a n c e t o ADDRESS store-bought rice. Before t h erice is ready f o r the kitchen i t m u s t be dried, hulled a n dmilled. Rice is t h e starchy seed o r grain o f a substance k n o w n a s cereal grass because i t produces m a n y b r e a k f a s t foods.

by the use o ft h e Central I n price i s cheap f o r t h e r e tellig"nce A g e n c y (CIA), turns. MI-6, a n d t h e diplomatic There seems t o be agreecorps t o subvert a n d over- m e n t everywhere, except i n throw African governments the camp o fa f e w o ft h eAft h a t g i v e l e a d e r s h i p t o t h e ^r i c a n l e a d e r s , o n t h e i m p o r p r o g r a m o funification. tance o f African U n i o n GovHowever, the imperialists' ernment. M i c h a e l C o p e , f o r 17 y e a r s most dangerous s e c r e t weapon i s a n elite group o f a resident correspondent i n Africans i nthevarious coun- Africa, after recently m a k tries, indoctrinated w i t h a ing a 5,000-mile t o u r o ft h e feeling o f separateness a n d continent a n d talking w i t h t h e i r r i g h t t ospecial consid- b l a c k n a t i o n a l i s t s a n d w h i t e eration a n d privileges, thus supremacists, said: "The m a i n strength o f the keeping u p discord within the various countries. These white supremacists i nA f ; black puppets have been i n - rica today surely rests i n doctrinated against a n y feel- black A f r i c a n disunity. T h e ing o f obligation t o w a r d 36 - n a t i o n O r g a n i z a t i o n o f their lesser advantaged A f - A f r i c a n U n i t y , i t sv e r y n a m e is a m i s n o m e r , i s Incapable rican brothers a n d sisters. of agreeing even o n w h e n i t yet a l o n e T H I S I Sindependent Afri- should meet; a g r e e w h e n i t eventually ca's greatest roadblock t o to the conference genuine African independ- gets t a b l e . " ence a n dh e rmost harassing

C h i n e s e E m p a t h i z e W i t h U.S. N e g r o e s

MR. CARMICHAEL disclosed his desire f o r a n e a r l y audience w i t h Messenger Muhammad. H e w a s very happy t o learn that several Brothers from Muhammad's Mosque N o .1 were i n a t tendance. FREEDOM,

A U G U S T 19, 1966

City

Zone... to

State

Muhammad's Mosque No. 2 5 3 3 5 S. G r e e n w o o d A v e n u e C h i c a g o . Illinois. 6 0 6 1 5 or 4847 S. Woodtown Avenue

The H o n o r a b l e ELIJAH M U H AM M A D

THE MESSENGER OF ALLAH Sundays

4:30

IN WASHINGTON, D.C.

W O O K - T V

p.m.

CHANNEL

1 4

A U G U S T 19, 1966

V i e t n a m ' s (Pan African

MUHAMMAD

SPEAKS

with

the

Press)

SAIGON, South Viet N a m — When a prominent white American Senator pointed o u t t h a t t h e 500,000 A m e r i can a r m y a n d occupation force had turned this oncebeautiful and proud city into a giant whore house, h e was hooted down and condemned by h i shypocritical compatriots w h o sought t o purify the stench o fthe Americanmade brothels. H O W E V E R , so dehumanizing and degrading has been the rape o fSouth Viet N a m and soentrapped and impoverished a r e t h eSouth Vietnamese women, i t is upon this issue that north a n d south Vietnamese m a y unite to drive t h e w h i t e army from their land. It i s also u p o n this basis that Saigon University students are calling for a deadline o n t h e presence o f A m e r i c a n s a n d f o ra total end of the war. The day-and-night sight o f Vietnamese women b e i n g bought a n d sold for the passing pleasure o f white A m e r i cans has caused m a n y young South Vietnamese not only to join t h e Viet Cong, b u t t o seek a n y program w h i c hG R I E F - W R A C K E D V i e t n a m e s e m o t h e r w h o l o s t h e r s o n i n t h e a i m s a t r e s t o r i n g t h e i n d e - w a r n o w has lost her once p r o u d and beautiful daughter t o p e n d e n c e a n d d i g n i t y o f t h e i r the sinkhole o f Saigon's A m e r i c a n - m a d e brothels. This sobbing country. T H E G R O W I N G sentiment a g a i n s t t h epresence o f American servicemen rapidly approaches a crescendo b e c a u s e more and more Vietnamese feel U n i t e d States soldiers are dragging young Vietnamese girls into a sinkhole o fm o r a l degradation.

Mother's Cry For Daughters Driven to Whore House

mother and thousands o f others suffering similar grief a r e reported t o be turning t o w a r d the Viet Cong assymbols o f the true protector o fVietnamese self-respect.

CORF h e a d f e a r s 5 0 % Black Casualties inViet N a m W a r By D .X Thompson

only 11 p e rcent o f the U.S. population. BOSTON, Mass. — "Black M c K i s s i c k i sa m e m b e r o f youths will constitute a s m a n y a s 50 a fact -finding commission per cent o f f r o m " A m e r i c a n s W a n t t o t h e troops K n o w . " This g r o u p w a s T H E R E H A V E been def i g h t i n g a n d f o r m e d i n J a n u a r y , 1966, b y m a n d s t h a t the Saigon govof c i v i l d y i n g i n representatives e r n m e n t set a definite deadrights a n dpeace organizaS o u t h e a s t line f o r t h eremoval o f a l l A s i a i f t h et i o n s t o i n d e p e n d e n t l y i n v e s foreign t r o o p s f r o m Viet U .S. succeeds tigate foreign affairs. Nam. in escalating I n H a r l e m there isa group The conviction i s that the the w a r to called " B l a c k Mothers E n war b e i n g barbarously include C a m - raged" w h o a r e picketing prosecuted o n Vietnamese bodia, which the A r m y Recruiting Center soil b ythe U.S. has created I believe i s in H a r l e m . These mothers McKissick t r e m e n d o u s social a n d ecoA m e r i c a ' s are enraged over t h e overnomic problems i n the South next step," said Floyd M c - whelming n u m b e r o f their East Asian nation w h i c h Kissick, N a t i o n a l C h a i r m a n fathers, husbands, sons and place Vietnamese w o m e n a t of t h e Congress o f R a c i a l brothers dying i nthis w a r . m e r c y o f A m e r i c a n serviceEquality (CORE). 'THIS NATION I S formmen. D U R I N G a stop i n Boston ing a class o f black merceVietnamese students i n o n h i sw a yt o C a m b o d i a , n a r i e s t o fight i n V i e t N a m South Viet N a m are especialMcKissick told a M U H A M - and n o t even paying t h e m ly incensed over " t h e escas a i d . M A D S P E A K S reporter that for i t , " McKissick lation o fthe m a r r y i n g o f U.S. there i s a very real danger " T h e poor blacks a r e dying m e n " b y Vietnamese womthat the V i e t N a m W a r will to support the r i c h w h i t e s . " en. Saigon University stuspread into Cambodia. dents demanded a ne n d t o Traveling with McKissick the intermarriages, w h i c h "U.S. propaganda insists to Cambodia a r e f o r m e r they regard a s signs o f m o r that V i e t Cong troops a r e Special F o r c e s Sgt. D o n a l d al bankruptcy. using Cambodian b o r d e r Duncan; author Kay Boyle; The depth o f their anger R u s s e l l areas a s a sanctuary, a n d Q u a k e r official, Rabbi Israel S. was indicated i n the fact that are using roads through that Johnson; their call for a nend t o m a r country t o transport sup- Dresner, co-chairman o f the riages between Vietnamese plies t o V i e t Cong troops i n N e w Jersey B r a n c h o f ClerConcerned About Viet girls a n d U.S. soldiers w a sD A U G H T E R S O F O N C E prominent Vietnamese families, forced S o u t h V i e t N a m , " M c K i s - gy N a m ; N o r m a n Eisner, N e w coupled w i t h a d e m a n d to t h e by American-made inflation, have fallen b y the thousands into sick added. Y o r k businessman; a n d end o f the w a r and the r e He blasted t h e dispropordegredation and shame, pursuing t h e life o f a b a r girl and M a r k Stone, Public relations m o v a l o f a l lforeign troops p r o s t i t u t e i n o r d e r t o s u r v i v e a n d s u p p o r t t h e i r f a m i l i e s i n a nt i o n a t e n u m b e r o f b l a c k m e n r e p r e s e n t a t i v e . from South Viet Nam. already fighting a n d dying economy wrecked b y white America. T h e present stature o f i n Southeast Asia — m a k i n g The itinerary includes V I E T N A M h a s a g o o d t r a - V i e t n a m e s e d i g n i t y , o n c e p r o u d a n d self-reliant, is e x e m p l i f i e d u p 35 p e r c e n t o f t h e c o m b a t F r a n c e , E g y p t , C e y l o n a n d by y o u t h w h o stoops t opolish the w h i t e soldiers boots. forces, w h i l e constituting Cambodia. ( C o n t i n u e d o n page 6)

MUHAMMAD

V i e t (Continued

from

A U G U S T 19, 1966

SPEAKS

N a m ' s page

dition and high m o r a l s , " the students asserted. " N o w o m an is proud when marrying an American." Noting the increase in the intermarriages, the students said i t i s the responsibility of the Saigon g o v e r n m e n t t o remedy the situation i m m e diately. A n especial source o f anger to V i e t n a m e s e m e n is the fact that m o r e young Vietnamese girls are turning t o prostitution because it promises m o r e m o n e y a ta faster rate than most legitimate jobs available to t h e m . L o o k i n g a tt h e s i t u a t i o n i n

D e a l

W i t h

T h e

Viet N a m recently, M a r k Frankland noted in the London Observer "the strain o f living under A m e r i c a ' s w i n g . " H esaid m a n y South Vietnamese are torn between "their desire to beat the Viet Cong and the need t o preserve national pride i n the face o f the A m e r i c a n presence." H E P O I N T E D out t h a t "the American presence" is an irritant t o m a n y Vietnamese "largely because o f American support for a Vietnamese government (Saigon) they dislike." The writer observed that "these m e n are not C o m m u -

D e v i l

nists, but they n o w balance their eloquent disapproval of American h a b i t s with a pride in H o Chi M i n h and his colleagues. " I n a curious way, t h e Hanoi government has become, f o r these m e n . t h e true protector o f Vietnamese self-respect. Feeling t h e i r own pride injured, they g e t vicarious satisfaction f r o m H o C h iM i n h ' s achievem e n t s , " he wrote. He said he found the A m e r ican presence has "caused fearful strains for the Vietn a m e s e " and that this state of things "produced a recognizable s t a t e o f neurosis about America."

Plan to Rebu ild Destroyed Watts Areas Viewed with Mistrust by Negro Leaders

B L A C K S O L D I E R on leave escorts this lost Vietnamese orphan t o a displaced person's camp. N e g r o troops, because o f their friendliness and compassion t o w a r d the Vietnamese people, are favorites a m o n g the citizens, while the status o f w h i t e A m e r i c a n s is steadily declining because o f t h e i r arrogance and attitudes o f superiority.

S E E

(Pan African Press) ,u r b a n r e n e w a l w i n d up as no 1chants f r o m the Vernon-CenLOS A N G E L E S â&#x20AC;&#x201D; A masterImore than Negro removal. tral Avenue area, property [plan t o eliminate the slums N o details were presented Iowners and renters o f t h e of central W a t t s and trans- on financing f o reither the area a n d several representaf e r t h e a r e a i n t o a m a l l 21-acre s h o p p i n g c e n t e r , a 14- j t i v e s f r o m l o c a l o r g a n i z a t i o n , lined b y p a r k s , m o d e r n acre civic center o f govern- represent each concerned stores and new government m e n t buildings o r proposed segment of the district. Headbuildings was approved b y park facilities. ing the c o m m i t t e e w i l l be the the City Council's planning Some contractors have Los Angeles Sentinel's Chescommittee. pegged construction costs a s ter W a s h i n g t o n , w h o is chairBY A UNANIMOUS v o t e , h i g h as $200 m i l l i o n . m a n o f the Central Avenue the committee recommendChamber of Commerce. M E A N W H I L E , Councilj ed t h a t the full council o k a y Lindsay said the formation Gilbert Lindsay a n - of the c o m m i t t e e i s required the p l a n as a guideline for re- m a n building the area burned i n nounced the formation o f a by t h e C o m m u n i t y Redec o m m i t t e e t of o r m u l a t e rep- v e l o p m e n t A g e n c y i n order rebellions last year. B l a c k leaders o fthe W a t t s resentation f o r the C e n t r a l to complete the application Redevelopment. community are keeping Avenue to the F e d e r a l Government close w a t c h o n the develop- T h e C o m m i t t e e , m a d e u p under t h e u r b a n renewal m e n t s , less t h e p l a n f o r of b u s i n e s s m e n a n d m e r - p r o g r a m .

M U H A M M A D S P E A K INTERNATIONAL AMPHITHEATRE Chicago, Illinois

43rd and Halsted Streets

SUN.

A U G .

2 8

P M

The H o n . Elijah M u h a m m a d M e s s e n g e r of A l l a h

DOORS O P E N 12 N O O N

it E X C I T I N G " "THE

RISE OF REVOLUTION AND WAR BETWEEN WHITE AND BLACK IN U.S.A." â&#x20AC;&#x201D; SOLUTION OFFERED

A U G U S T 19, 1966

O r ,

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

t h e

F a d i n g

V i r t u e s

I n t e g r a t i o n

combined w i t h t h e teach- forms o f racial solidarity a s ing o f a b i to f " N e g r o His- the w a y t o t h e Negroes' salM o s t psychiatrists a n d t o r y " here and there would eventual psychological psychologists t o d a y would solve most o f t h e Negroes vation and dignity. agree that the Negro Amer- identity problems. B E F O R E W E undertake ican, i n general, s u f f e r s The o n e exception h a s to explore i nm o r e d e t a i l f r o m a m a r r e d self - image been the B l a c k M u s l i m s w h o s o m e o f the above ideas a n d (of v a r y i n g degree) t h a t perhave insisted upon separa- approaches, i t is necessary meates every fiber o fh i s tion o f the races a s the ulti- to briefly review, the historipsychological b e i n g . I t is m a t e solution t o t h e racial cal factors that have lead t o also a well accepted fact problem. However, in recent the Negroes' chronic identity t h a t t h i s n e g a t i v e self-c o n years, some o f these same crisis. cept leads t o self-destructive civil rights groups a r e beattitudes a n dbehavior t h a t To understand the N e g i n n i n g t o lose faith i n t h e hinder the Negroes' struggle groes' p r o b l e m today o f his virtues of integration. Af e w toward full e q u a l i t y i n self-image, self concept, a n d militants have described i n A m e r i c a n life. " W h o a m I ? "w e must go tegration as " a subterfuge back t othe time o f the birth CIVIL R I G H T S l e a d e r s f o r w h i t e s u p r e m a c y " i.e., i t a n d c r e a t i o n o f t h e " A m e r i h a v e a l w a y s been a w a r e o f is a l w a y s a t o k e n n u m b e r o f c a n N e g r o . " integrated i n t o the need t o build a positive Negroes O v e r 300 y e a r s a g o b l a c k institutions o n t h e sense o f identity i n the N e - white men, w o m e n a n d children gro masses. However, today white man's t e r m s . " w£re e x t r a c t e d f r o m t h e i r there is a widening schism M a n y believe that i n t e n a t i v e land of A f r i c a , a m o n g these leaders a s t o gration a s presently conh o w this c a nb e a c c o m - ceived a n dp r a c t i c e d i n stripped bare both psychologically and physically, and plished. America will lead eventualplaced i n a n alien w h i t e F o r t h epast decades t h e ly t oa greater crisis i n iden- land. T h e y w e r e t o occupy civil rights groups have vig- tity f o rthe mass o f A m e r i - the most degraded o f h u m a n can Negroes (especially t h e orously believed a n d purconditions: that o f a slave— poor) unless there are counsued t h e ideal t h a t integra-ter - m e a s u r e s . T h e r e f o r e , a piece o f property, a " n o tion o f N e g r o e s into " a 11 - s o m e h a v e advocated " b l a c k body." T h e Negro f a m i l y was brophases o f A m e r i c a n life" consciousness" and different B y Alvin F . Poussaint, M.D.

Why

W i t h

k e n u p a n dscattered f r o m auction block t o a u c t i o n block all over America. The Negro-male, for all practical purposes, w a s completely emasculated, and the Negro w o m a n systematically exploited and vilely degraded. The plantation system i m planted a subservience a n d dependency in the psyche o f the Negro that made h i m forever dependent upon t h e

D e v i l good will and paternalism o f the white m a n . W H E N slavery w a s aboli s h e d i n1863, t h e N e g r o w a s stripped o f h i sculturea n d left w i t h this heritage: a lowly b l a c k m a n i n a white man's world. T h e systematized racist, s o m e t i m e s psyc h o t i c propaganda o f the white m a n that continually (Continued

o n Page

17)

Psychiatrist on Muslims The Black Muslims was the cme major" Negro group that called for separation of the races and black supremacy as an alternative approach to the black man's problems of identity and self-esteem. Observers generally agree that the Muslims were quite effective in rehabilitating many antisocial and criminal types by fostering in them a possible self-image and pride in their blackness. The significant fact is that the Muslims were able to alleviate much of the Negro's individual self-hatred without holding up or espousing integration or "full acceptance" of the black man into American white society.—Dr. Poussaint.

W h i t e S u p r e m a c y B i d t o E m a s c u l a t e Black

Psychiatry a t Tufts Univer-'native masculinity, growing (Special to sity Medical College i n Bos- Iup under this k i n d o f oppresM u h a m m a d Speaks) ton and Visiting Lecturer i n sion, is certain t o suffer a (Pan African Press) 'The white ruling struc- Psychiatry a t University o f degree of inhibition. B u t i t ture o f A m e r i c a has a l w a y s O k l a h o m a Medical School i n ;doesn't end there. "Throughout a Negro's attempted t o castrate black Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. f o r m a t i v e years, h e sees male youths," said a noted Negro psychiatrist, D r . A l - " E V E R Y S I Z A B L E south- black people w o r k i n g only in vin Poussaint, o f Jackson, ern c o m m u n i t y m a i n t a i n s a jm e n i a l jobs. A n dw h e n h e force ;enters the job m a r k e t , h ei s M i s s . , w h oi s a t t e n d i n g t h e G e s t a p o t y p e p o l i c e annual convention of the Na- which imposes o n Negroes permitted t o hold only t h e tional Medical Association an atmosphere o f terror and lowest positions." (N.M.A.) a t Chicago's Pick- subjugation," D r . Poussaint said during a n exclusive inD R . P O U S S A I N T said the Congress Hotel. M U H A M M A D attempted castration also is D r . Poussaint i s also Sen- t e r v i e w w i t h b y withholding ior Clinical Instructor injS P E A K S . " A Negro youth's furthered

T h e

M a l e Has

education and denying black children t h e m e a n s o rt h e opportunity to assert t h e m selves. "Ironically," the prominent doctor added, " t h e young Negro male, to a n increasingly large extent, i snot being defeated b y these m e t h ods. I t seems t o m e t h a t the more pressure e x e r t e d against h i m , the m o r e determined h e becomes to be a m a n a n d take h i s rightful place i nsociety. T h i s is not to s a y t h a t d i s c r i m i n a t i o n

Failed

and bigotry a r e n o longer having a n adverse affect; i t certainly takes a tragic toll, but those hopelessly afflicted are becoming more a n d m o r e in the m i n o r i t y . " He said t h e faster a n d m o r e meaningful t h e gains m a d e b y black people, t h e m o r e hostile and bitter t h e whites become. The V o t i n g a n d Civil Rights Acts haven't changed the behavior o f the southern (Continued

on page

22)

MUHAMMAD

How

SPEAKS

A U G U S T 19, 1966

Hail Messenger M u h

(Special t o M u h a m m a d Speaks)

his acknowledgement o fthe spirtual guidance o fthe Messenger o fAllah a n d their belief that t h e young heavyweight champion is a loyal and worthy representative of t h e teachings i m p a r t e d t o him b y Messenger M u h a m mad.

c e r l y a b o u t h i s h e a l t h a n d b e r t M u h a m m a d , h i s s o na ;n d dedicated goals s e t s a f e t y " i n t h e L i o n ' s d e n " o fa n d t h e y o u t h f u l h e a v y - f o r t h b y M e s s e n g e r M u h a m North America. weight champion. mad, w h o m they know only L O N D O N — Although the through t h e pages o f h i s Honorable Elijah MuhamC O U N T L E S S hundreds o f M U H A M M A D Zafreen o f book a n d through the knowlmad, theMessenger ofAllah b l a c k m e n a n d w o m e n h e r e the P a k i s t a n League l e d edge given t ot h e m b y Herhas never visited this Engthe delegation o f Pakistan —some f r o m America, a n d bert M u h a m m a d , h i s son. lish city, h i s n a m e a n d m i s t h e W e s t I n d i e s — a n d s o m e M u s l i m s b yissuing a n d dission i s s o well k n o w n a n d IT I S uppermost i n t h e tributing leaflets hailing t h e stranded i n E u r o p e f o r honored that m a n y among Honorable E l i j a h M u h a m - vears, eagerly read through m i n d s o fm a n y M u s l i m s that I n fact, M u s l i m s w h o hith- m a d a n d , " w e l c o m i n g M u - M u h a m m a d ' s " M e s s a g e t o s o m e d a y this vast M u s l i m population a Muhammad's e r t o h a d s h o w n d i s d a i n f o rh a m m a d A l i a n d H e r b e r t t h e B l a c k m a n " a n d inas- M o s q u e o f I s l a m w i l l b e e s actually believe they k n o w h i m p e r s o n a l l y a n d w i l l s e e p r i z e f i g h t i n g , m a i n l y b e - M u h a m m a d , s o n o f t h e H o n - m u c h a s t h e r e a r e a s y e tt a b l i s h e d h e r e s o t h a t t h e y cause itsymbolized the crude orable E l i j a h M u h a m m a d . " only a f e wcopies available, m a y m o r e closely c o m m u n e h i m soon. commercialism o fthe ChrisDelegations o f M u s l i m s pass t h e m f r o m h a n d t o w i t h t h e m a n acknowledged NO S M A L L part o fthe ac-tian West, admit that i tw a s from Pakistan, t h e Middle hand." t h r o u g h o u t t h e w o r l d a st h e claim given t o M u h a m m a d M u h a m m a d ' s submission t o East a n dAfrica pour into So striking have m a n y only black m a n divinely Ali, w o r l d h e a v y w e i g h t t h e w i l l o f A l l a h a n d t o A l -t h e c h a m p ' s c a m p , found Muhammad's mes- missioned t olead h i s people a v i d l y lah's Last Messenger that champion b yt h e enthusiastic sage, that some have pub- out o f t h e wilderness o f caused t h e m t ow e l c o m e h i m grasping o nt o a n y scraps o f multitudes of Muslims a n d licly acknowledged reforms doomed Western Christianin e w s c o n c e r n i n g t h e g r e a t as a brother, regardless o f non-Muslims alike is d u e t o black leader divinely m i s - in their lives, h a v e reverted t y — i n t o a n e w w o r l d that i s his profession. sioned b y A l m i g h t y G o d ( A l - to t h e k i n d o f clean l i v i n g in t h eprocess o f birth. The vast majority o f Afri- lah) a n dplanning trips t o can and Asian Muslims w h o America t o see h i m . T h e c o m e u p t o t h e c a m p o ft h e best o f M u s l i m h o s p i t a l i t y c h a m p here seek additional and services therefore a r e information about t h e Mes- kept open f o rt h e Messensenger o fAllah a n d a s k sin-ger's representatives, H e r -

Champ Getting Boost From International Fans Each w e e k , more a n d m o r e letters f r o m e v e r y corn e r o ft h e w o r l d e o m e t o t h e offices o f t h eI n t e r n a t i o n a l F a n Clubs o f World Heavyweight Champion Muhamm a d A l iurging the champion on t o greater heights a n d m o r e t r i u m p h a n t victories. E N G L A N D ' S second pretender this year t o pugilism's N o . I throne, Brian London, blithely skips rope d o w n t h e " l a s t mile" t o his violently brief confrontation with W o r l d Heavyweight Champion M u hammad Ali.

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F o r instance," Miss P a tricia White, o f Waterloo, Iowa, writes: " I decided t o write y o u , and wish y o u luck. I know you a r e a good boxer, a n d I know y o ualready know that. But i t m a k e s a person feel good t o k n o w that someone is p u l l i n g f o r h i m .

W I T H S U C H support, M u " I THINK y o u deserve h a m m a d A l i i s inspired t o m o r e credit t h a n y o ua r e begreater efforts a n d even ing given. I think y o u should m o r e i n t e n s e t r a i n i n g s o a sb e k n o w n m o r e . T h e r e a r e to redouble t h e certainty just a f e wm e n w h o started that h e will w i nfor t h e little something a n ddidi t . " people a r o u n d t h ew o r l d t o F r o m England, where the w h o m h e h a s become t h e symbol o f their struggle t o c h a m p i o n beat Britain's B r i a n L o n d o n o nA u g . 6, P . rise i n t h e big world. E a c h b l o w d e l i v e r e d t o a nK e r s h a w , Y o r k s h i r e , w r o t e : opponent strikes great pride " I would like t o s a y h o w i n t h e h e a r t s o f t h e s e p e o p l e , m u c h I a d m i r e y o u . Y o u" H O W ' S T H E M o v i e - m a k i n g b u s i n e s s ? " W o r l d H e a v y w e i g h t a n d this pride i sreflected i n have s h o w n everyone y o u r C h a m p i o n M u h a m m a d A l i seems t o b e inquiring o fLee M a r v i n , the l e t t e r s r e a c h i n g t h e f a n a b i l i t y a sa boxer, a n d h a v e " O s c a r " - w i n n i n g actor, o nt h e set o f t h e " D i r t y Dozen" in Lonclubs w i t h little b u t p r a i s e also been able t o o v e r c o m e don. J i m Brown ( n o t shown), a n officer o f M a i n Bout, Inc., for M u h a m m a d A l i , t h te h e i m a g e o f y o u r s e l f t h e which handles t h e ancillary rights t oC h a m p Ali's ring efforts, champion. press created.". is.a m e m b e r o f t h e cast o ft h e " D i r t y D o z e n . "

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(Pan African Press) hammad Ali is a champion L O N D O N â&#x20AC;&#x201D; T h e World's j without a punch w a s swept Heavyweight Champion m e - j away forever." thodically completed h i s j B u t just a s t h e British demolition mission here and |w r i t e r s were stunned b y the turned his eyes towards his | forthcoming encounter i n "terrible" power o f M u h a m also j G e r m a n y with K a r l Milden-|m a d A l i , they were berger. T h eonly question awestruck b y t h e here-toleft i n t h e m i n d s o f E u r o - I fore u n h e a r d o f s p o r t s m a n Heavypeans w h o witnessed the re- |ship o f t h e W o r l d m a r k a b l e feat i sw h a t holds I weight Champion. up American sportswriters C A R P E N T I E R pointed out f r o m acknowledging the fact that upon leaving t h e ring that the young M u s l i m hero " w i t h his breathing scarcely t h e champion is t h em o s t talented fighter d i s t u r b e d , " in the history o f the heavy- "stopped beside M r s . B r i a n London's seat, kissed her o n weight division. both cheeks, and said 'he did h M U H A M M A D Ali's a n - is best'." " I t w a s a c h a r m i n g gesnouncement that h e would like t ofight i n every country ture, and t h e words, I supcontaining a heavyweight pose were true. London d i d challenger s o t h a t the c r o w n do his best but never for one of w o r l d heavyweight c h a m - second d i d that best look pion would truly represent like being good enough." Returning tothe lightningexactly that w a s t h efirst such statement ever made like e n d o f t h e match, the described by a heavyweight champion. Sunday Express It pointed u p the r e m a r k a b l e the fearsome fusillade that difference i n t h ev i e w s o f felled the B r i t i s h hope. the M u s l i m hero i n contrast " T H E HANDSOME, u n to all previous fighters o f all marked champion knocked ranks. out h i s British challenger T H E A F T E R M A T H o f the w i t h a flash - lightning batthree-round victory o v e r t e r y o fpunches, c u l m i n a t i n g England's B r i a n L o n d o n left in a vicious right chop t o the ' m most tart A m e r i c a n critics chin. again" as Heavyweight against England's Brian London. W i t h t h e " T h e y c a m e w i n g i n g i n IT'S " G O O D B Y E s u b d u e d , a l m o s t t ot h e p o i n t champion is his manager, Herbert M u h a m of accepting t h e verdict o f f r o m all angles. T h e r e m u s t Champion o f t h e World Muhammad A l i m a d , son o f t h e H o n o r a b l e Elijah M u h a m m a d . h i s t o r y , b u t i t left the E n g - h a v e been 20 o r 30 o f these boards plane t o leave London after a quick defense o f his boxing crown lish viewers with d e f i n i t e s h o r t , s t i n g i n g a n d p i n g i n g , successful opinions a s t h e power a n d confusing and cutting, brainfuddling punches. skill o f the young M u s l i m . "That jutting Blackpool about the attack. I t w a s a n I usually staid pages o f Brit- grow o l d before o u r eyes," Unlike many white AmeriExpress. p i e r o f a j a w o f London's incredible burst o f left a n d I ish newspapers, w h a t w a s isaid t h e S u n d a y can opponents, challenger p r o b a b l y t h e m o s t s i g n i f i T h e S u n d a y M i r r o r called r i g h t h o o k s t o t h e h e a d . L o n d o n b e c a m e t h efirst t o w a s a n open target f o r this T h e y began w i t h a s m o o t h cant indication o f E n g l i s h L o n d o n "Clay's Pigeon " I t m a c h i n e g u n f u s i l l a d e . A n d praise the power and prowr h y t h m and built up to a kill- awe were the banner head- w a s a l ls u m m e d u p , howess o f M u h a m m a d A l i ( a n d he w e n t d o w n l i k e a s a g g i n g ing m o m e n t u m . " lines that proclaimed M u - ever, i n another b a n n e r c o n c e r t i n a . A n d s t a y e d London should k n o w best). h a m m a d A l i ' s m a j e s t y . h e a d l i n e a p p e a r i n g i n T h e D e s p i t e t h e z e a l o u s a d m i down." ration o f t h e champion's " L O N D O N I S B L I T Z E D ! " People: W R I T I N G i n a n English T H E S U N D A Y T I M E S s a i d p r o w e s s c h r o n i c l e d i n t h| ec r i e d T h e P e o p l e . " L o n d o n "YES, HE'S T H E daily paper, London said: GREATEST!" " B e i n g i n t h e r e w i t h t h i s " B r i a n L o n d o n , t h e B l a c k - n u m e r o u s a r t i c l e s o n t hi jeu s t s e e m e d t o c r u m p l e a n d fantastic m a n i s like trying pool c h a l l e n g e r , w a s to keep d r y i n a d o w n p o u r .stretched o n t h e canvas i n It's like trying t o dodge a his o w n corner, pawing i m s k i d d i n g c a r t h a t y o u s e ep o t e n t l y a t t h e b o t t o m r o p e c o m i n g a t y o u a t 120 m . p . h . l i k e a m a n w h o h a d t a k e n a n and y o u k n o w y o u a r e pow- overdose o fsleeping pills." erless t o get o u t o f the w a y . " In another Sunday Times Similarly, s p o r t s w r i t e r s article, sportswriter B r i a n could only express awed ad- Glanville said " t h e r e w a s a m i r a t i o n and a m a z e m e n t a t brief, a l a r m i n g m o m e n t the c h a m p i o n ' s stellar, per- w h e n i t looked a s i f L o n d o n formance. T h e y called h i m might g e t u p again. H e "fantastic," t h e "greatest," raised h i shead f r o m t h e and every superlative i m a g - canvas, possibly t os e ei f the inable. champion h a d gone, then m e r c i f u l l y l e ti tfall a g a i n . " F O R M E R light - h e a v y Giving its version, the Lonweight champion Georges don Observer said the chamCarpentier exclaimed i n the pion "moved back i n t h e S u n d a y Telegraph " h e familiar routine o f measurknocked B r i a n L o n d o n cold ing his m a n , dancing o n the with a lightning right hook, spot, a n dt h e n h e m o v e d a killer punch ..." confidently t o c u t London C o n t i n u i n g Carpentier said off a n d h e m m e d h i m i n the the champion's blows fell challenger's o w n corner. " m o r e quickly and more decisively than a n yo f u s e x - " W H A T H A P P E N E D then p e c t e d , f o r t h i s w a s a n e ww a s t h e m o s t b l a t a n t e v i and m o r e terrible Cassius dence o f t h edifference beC l a y ( M u h a m m a d A l i ) . tween the two men. Ali simThere were none o f the o l d ply began t o t h r o w c h a m defensive tactics this time, pion's punches a n d London s e c o n d - f V I C T O R I O U S M u h a m m a d A l i , w h o h a s jusf none o fthe reliance o npure j began t o take a Herbert Muhammad, manager; (landman Ali speed and footworkâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;and a s rater's punishment. I behind champ), brother o f t h e champion, dispatched another pretender t o his heavyL o n d o n l a y senseless i n h i s " T h e r e w a sn o t h i n g c o m - weight title, poses f o r photographer and (right) fight promoter, Jack Solomon. with corner, t h eidea thatM u - plicated o r even v a r i e d (left t o right) A n g e l o Dundee, histrainer: I l f l l l t l l l U K I l I I V I I t l l

MUHAMMAD

SPEAKS

E x p l a i n s

A U G U S T 19, 1966

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B l a c k

A l o n e P o w e r '

By Abdul Basit Naeem (Continued f r o m Last Week) As I stated i nthis space last week, the U.S. M u s l i m leader has been teaching and preaching his o w n (first and the original) version o f the "black p o w e r " idealogy for almost 40 y e a r s . ,

ance a s well a s that extra ordinary talent — the capacity t o outmaneuver a ninestimably mightier foe (the The Devil's Opposition t o M a n (Black M a n ) and devils). Devil's Insinuations. The Kings, Whitneys, WilH E A D E R S , o f c o u r s e , falls here! T h e Nation o f Is- kinses and Randolphs o fthis Chapter 7, 3rd Verse: F o l l o w w h a t has been revealed t o y o u f r o m y o u r L o r d a n d f o l l o w n o t b e s i d e H i m a n y m i g h t c o n t e n d t h a t n o t t h e ! I a m i s f r e e of o r g a n i z a t i o n a l a n d e s p e c i a l l y w i l l n o t s u c Honoreable Elijah M u h a m - ; shortcomings and weakness- ceed i nleading their people guardians. Little do you mind. m a d b u t t h e j e s t h a t P l a g u e d t h e w o n -t o v i c t o r y . Y o u c a n n o t 7:4 A n d h o w m a n y a t o w n have W e destroyed? F o r 1 a t e H o n . ! drous Garvey m o v e m e n t and achieve freedom o r economO u r p u n i s h m e n t c a m e t o i tb y night o r while they slept a t b y relying M a r c u s G a r - e v e n t u a l l y l e d t o i t s t r a g i c ic i n d e p e n d e n c e midday. on "leaders" who are themv e y should and unceremonious end. 7:5 Y e t t h e i r c r y w h e n O u r p u n i s h m e n t c a m e t o t h e m Moreover, t h e M u s l i m selves misled b y o t h e r s , b e credited was nothing but that they said: surely w e are w r o n g doers. as the f i r s t leader's vision o f " b l a c k (their enemies), and w h o s e ' loyalty (total a n d unre- first a n df c e r r o " exponent o f power" 7:6 T h e n c e r t a i n l y W e s h a l l q u e s t i o n those t o w h o m such a philos- strained freedom, justice and and allegiance s not t o God Messengers were sent and W e shall question t h e Mesophy. This, i n equality for A L L A m e r i c a n s but to their enemies. sengers. Nor can you w i n today b y a way, is true of African descent) does not 7:7 T h e n s u r e l y W e shall relate to t h e m w i t h k n o w l e d g e — f o r certain- license retreat o r wholesale praying i n the loser's c h u r c h and W e are never absent. which was prepared b y the ly the " B l a c k exodus to Africa. 7:8 A n d t h e j u d g m e n t o n t h a t d a y w i l l b e j u s t . S o a s f o r No, t h eM u s l i m s have n o enemies t o catch Negroes Naeem Moses f r o m those whose good deeds are heavy, they will be successful. J a m a i c a " intention o f emigrating o r and all blacks. As universally acknowledged, this i s t h e Chapter 7, 26th V e r s e : O c h i l d r e n o f A d a m w e h a v e w a s here before the M u s l i m encouraging others t o e m i E r a o f Righteousness ( I s g r a t e f r o m t h e W e s t e r n l e a d e r ' s a d v e n t . sent d o w n t oyou clothing t ocover your shame, and clothH o w e v e r , t h e r e i sa differ- H e m i s p h e r e . I n s t e a d , t h e y l a m ) a n d f r o m h e r e o n o n l y ing for beauty, a n d clothing t h a t guards against evil. T h a t e n ce: W h i l e the late M a r c u s will, with Allah's help, cre- the M u s l i m s and, those o n is the best. T h i s " is the M e s s a g e o fA l l a h t h a t t h e y m a y b e ate t h e i r o w n " p r o m i s e d their side w i l l p r e v a i l i n e v mindful. ery struggle a n d b a t t l e Garvey's doctrine, w h i c h land." T h i s i sr e f e r r i n g t o the w h i t e race, a f t e r t h e y stripped f o r m e d t h e basis o f h i s A f t e r a l l , w h y s h o u l d n ' t against falsehood, deceit off their clothes and w e r e naked i n the caves and hillsides " B a c k t oA f r i c a " m o v e m e n t , they w a n t t o stay w h e r e and oppression. of E u r o p e t o r e m i n d t h e m today that they" were given was largely his o w n (though they h a v e been f o r 400 ALREADY y o u c a n see clothes to cover their body and shame, and then H e clothed he had received considerable years? A s Allah's people t h e m w i t h b e a u t y , t h e c l o t h i n g t h a t g u a r d s a g a i n s t e v i l i n s p i r a t i o n a n d s t i m u l a t i o n( i . e . , M u s l i m s ) , t h e y have the "signs": F r o m A m e r i c a to A f r i c a t o Indonesia i n the T h a t i sthe L a w and guidance o fGod that H e gave t o f r o m a c o n t e m p o r a r y Egyp- every right t or e m a i n wherfarthest E a s t , non-white peot h e m through Moses and the Supreme W i s d o m o fhow t o tian scholar, Duse M u h a m - ever o n God's vast earth p le e v e r y w h e r e are denouncprotect t h e m s e l v e s against m o c k e r y o f civilizations — i t m a d T l i ) , t h e H o n o r a b l e E l i - t h e y choose to d o so. ing and openly condemning jah M u h a m m a d ' s concept o f was Supreme f o r their time. "black p o w e r " did not origiI T H I N K i t i s also clear Christianity — Bible, cross N o w with knowledge o fdecency and intelligence they nate with his person. The au- that, i n t h e final analysis, and all—as symbols o f past have turned t othe practice o f going nude, partly nude, and thor o f h i s Islamic "Mes- onlx the Honorable Elijah serfdom and slavery t o t h e acting indecent in order t o tempt the world o fBlack M a n (white Caucasage" is n o other.thant h e Muhammad's l e a d e rship Europeans to break the L a w o f decency and intelligence t h a t their s i a n s ) . A u t h o r o fI S L A M i t s e l f — A L - w i l l t r i u m p h . H e alone posfathers were taught not t o break. T h e saddest part o f t h e L A H (God). sesses the k e y t oreal " b l a c k (so-called) " N e This i s t o lead Black m e n and Black w o m e n astray power." Other black leaders A m e r i c a n f r o m t h erespect o f G o d (Allah) a n ddecent society o f A P R O O F o f this fact lies cannot solve t h e s o- called gro d i l e m m a , " a s I h a v e m a n , s othey will find a place o fdivine chastisement and in the Messenger's m o d u s Negro's problems because pointed out o nseveral pred o o m along with t h e m (the white race). operandi: N o dangerous pit- they lack t h e divine guid(Contiuued on page 1 1 ) I n t h e f o l l o w i n g v e r s e (27) A l l a h s t i l l w a r n s t h e m , a n d the Black people here are mentioned. By Elijah M u h a m m a d Messenger of Allah

C h a p t e r 7, 27th V e r s e : O c h i l d r e n o f A d a m let n o t t h e devil seduce you a sh eexpelled your parents f r o m the g a r den, pulling o f f f r o m their clothing that h e m i g h t show t h e m their s h a m e . H esurely sees you. H ea sw e l l a s his host f r o m which you see t h e m not. Surely H emade the Devil's t ob ethe friends o fthose w h o believe not. Those who believe not i s referring t o the A m e r i c a n so-called N e g r o (Black M a n ) . T h edevil becomes their friends and guardians and they adopt indecency and the devil's w a y o f civilization, and thus become the e n e m y o f G o d a n d their N a t i o n o frighteousness (Black N a t i o n ) . A n d therefore, their d o o m i s that o f the devil's (white m a n ) . INSURGENTS GRANTED BAGHDAD AMNESTY Baghdad, Iraq (AAPS)—According t oa statement i n the Official Gazette, a na m n e s t y l a w has been p u t into effect here, providing for "complete pardon for all c r i m e s c o m m i t t e d against the state . . . d u r i n g the period Sept. 10, 1 9 6 1 , t o J u l y 1 , 1 9 6 6 " a n d c o v e r s " a l l p e r s o n s w h o staged, took p a r t i n , assisted o rinstigated . . . rebellion in the K u r d i s h areas o f (northern) Iraq ..." *

KUWAIT BREAKS WITH PORTUGAL K u w a i t City, K u w a i t (AAPS)—The Arab-Islamic State of K u w a i t has severed all (diplomatic and economic) r e lations w i t h Portugal. T h e step w a s decided upon " i n i m plementation o fa recent U.N. resolution . . . against Portugal's policy towards its African colonies ..." * * * U.A.R. O B S E R V E S R E V O L U T I O N ANNIVERSARY Cairo, U.A.R. (AAPS)—The 14th anniversary o f t h e national revolution was celebrated here with a n impressive display o f Egypt's m i l i t a r y m i g h t a s t h e highlight. I n c l u d e d i nt h ea e r i a l display w e r e f o u r T U - 1 6 b o m b e r s carrying air-to-ground missiles, the new all-weather M I G 21 f i g h t e r s a n d e l e v e n M I G - 1 7 ' s . Another highlight o fthe p r o g r a m was a colorful youth festival arranged i n honor o f t h e country's President. T w e n t y thousand Arab boys and girls roared a welcome for their beloved leader, President G a m a l Abdel Nasser, when h e arrived i nt h eNational Stadium t o attend t h e festivities.

I p i W

^ W O R L P S BOXING

HEAVYWEIGHT CHAMPION

Hi CHANGEl> W E TlTtE TO A RIGHTEOUS ONE /

W i Acclaim h i m J

W E A R E THE RIGHTEOUS;

MUHAMMAD S P E A K S

A U G U S T 19, 1966

H o w

E a t

This whole continuing series of articles by the Honorable Elijah Muhammad on "How to Eat to Live" has proved extremely popular among readers of MUHAMMAD SPEAKS. The following chapter is reprinted by request. " W h a t Allah, in The Person ofMaster F a r d M u h a m m a d Has Revealed to M e "

By Elijah Muhammad Messenger o f Allah E a t i n g the proper food t h a t has been given t o u s and taught to us b yo u r God and Saviour, M a s t e r F a r d M u h a m m a d ( t o w h o m praises a r ed u eforever), changes u s i n m a n y ways. Not only does I tgive u sgood health, but i t gives u s a better w a y o f thinking, because food and our mental power w o r k in the same way.

GE^ALT>2.X W H A T E V E R affects o n e , vine l a w against eating this w H E ' S M V UMCLE. H I S M A M E IS T O M , W E CALL H I M affects the other. And, what- prohibited flesh. COLOR H I M W H I T E . U N C L E T O M ever i s good for one, i s good He drinks all o f the intoxifor t h eother. E a t i n g t h e cating drinks, offers t h e m t o proper food also b r i n g s us, a n d then preaches t h e about a better surface a p - s a m e gospel i n t h e c h u r c h pearance. O u r features a r e that " T h o u shall not eat the m a d e beautiful b y the health pig, T h o u shall not d r i n k i n developments i C o n t i n u e d f r o m page 10) c co onnc ce er rnni inng g H i m i n t h e r e l i g i o n H e p r e t h a t t h e b o d y n o w e n j o y st o x i c a t i n g l i q u o r , T h o u s h a l l scribed for t h e m (Islam). t h e i r r a c e a n d k ind. f r o m t h e eating o f proper not rob, steal, m u r d e r , comWorse yet, they have n o They a r e , literally,n o t food and eating at the proper m i t adultery, gamble, hate, vious occasions, i s that a l o v e for one another and will v a s t m a j o r i t y o f t h e b l a c k t h e m s e l v e s . T h e y h a v e l i t t l e , time. and lie t o one a n o t h e r . " B u t B a d f o o d t a k e s a w a y e v e n h e s t i l l i s d o i n g t h a t h o u r l y . p e o p l e i n t h i s c o u n t r y a r e i f a n y , k n o w l e d g e o f a n dn o t u n i t e e v e n i n t h e f a c e o f not a w a r e o f these and other pride i n their heritage. N o r a m a j o r crisis o r impending the beautiful appearance o f Everything that G o d says are they a s yet awakened t o disaster. a person. God taught m e that " T h o u shall not d o " i n t h e The circumstances being their future potential a s a the swine (hog) takes a w a y T e n C o m m a n d m e n t s given w h a t t h e y a r e , c a n the p e o p l e a n d n a t i o n . t h r e e o n e - h u n d r e d t h s p e r to M o s e s , t h e y s a y t h o u s h a l l A m e r i c a n s o c a l l e d N e g r o e s cent of t h e b e a u t y of a person. do. L I K E W I S E , t h e s o- called r e a l l y expect t oa c h i e v e a n y This w e c a n understand It was only a waste o f time Negroes d onot speak a lan- thing like " b l a c k p o w e r " ? easily a n d s e e after w e stop of G o d t o h a v e g i v e n t h i s guage o ftheir own. T h e y d o I n m y sincere, h u m b l e eating it. Medical scientists race o fevil people good guidnot g ob y t h e i r o w n ( I s l a m i c opinion, i t w o u l d b efutilet o also will agree w i t h u s that ance, because i t i s just a s A f r i c a ) n a m e s . T h e y d o n o t t h i n k so. t h e p o i s o n f l e s h o f t h e h o gJ e s u s s a i d i n a p a r a b l e : " T h e even recognize their o w n will take away three one- wicked husband w h o w a s o r w o r s h i p (To be concluded next week) WASHINGTON—Secretary God (ALLAH) h u n d r e d t h s p e rcent o f y o u r given o v e r l o r d o f the e a r t h of A g r i c u l t u r e O r v i l l e L . beautiful appearance. and its people, never did ofThere a r e some p e o p l e f e r t h e t r u e o w n e r a n y o fF r e e m a n d e c l a r e d t h a t t h e r e w h o have eaten this ugly, the heir ( a convert o f right- will b e m a s s f a m i n e i n t h e poison a n i m a l — a n d h eis the eousness)." world i n t h e nineteenugliest a n dsilliest acting e i g h t i e s unless the developW E H A V E nothing t o fear animal y o u have ever looked i n g n a t i o ns exert greater efo r w o r r y a b o u t i n t h e w a y o f j upon a n dbeen around; a s today, b e - !forts t o feed themselves i n well a s t h efilthiest a n i m a l right guidance that y o u have ever d e a l t c a u s e w e h a v e G o d H i m s e l f ,t h e n e x t f i v e y e a r s . w i t h — s o m u c h until they ac- in Person w i t h u s t o lead Speaking a s g u e s t o n t u a l l y look l i k e t h a t a n i m a l . a n d guide u si n the w a y o f truth and righterousness. NBC's " M e e t the Press" IT IS A d i v i n e l y p r o h i b There i sa lot o f difference television program, Freei t e d f l e s h . I t i s a s i n f o irn t h e b e a u t y o f t r u e M u s m a n s a i d t h a t b e c a u s e o f the y o u t oe a tit. T h e e n e m y o f lims and that o fChristians. God (the devil) teaches y o u I d o n o tm e a n t o s a y that w o r l d population growth, the to eat it, a n d h e eats i t h i m - there are n obeautiful Chris- U . S . a n d t h e rest o f t h e self t o s h o w y o u h o w little tians o rblack people w h o eat developed w o r l d w i l l n o respect h e h a s f o rGod's di- the hog. B u t , t h e r e i s a diflonger have the food potenference i n their appearance tial t o prevent such a catasof beauty t h a t c a n b e disc o v e r e d e a s i l y b y o n e w h ot r o p h e . Secretary F r e e m a n said A L U S A K A — F o r e i g n copper obeys this divinely prohibih e doubted the U . S.would £ t e d l a w a g a i n s t e a t i n g s w i n e m i n i n g firms i n Zambia b e asked t o gear u p t o full £ f l e s h . w e r e accused o fm a k i n g a T h e p o i s o n h o g f l e s h m a k e s p r o d u c t i o n i n t h e n e x t f i v e :£ s h o w o fa d h e r i n g t ot h e official policy o f Zambianizatlon the color o f m a n y people's years. " I t has taken us five years £ i n t h e i n d u s t r y , w h i l e I n a c -e y e s m u d d y a n d r e d d i s h I n tual practice, t h e y a r e con- appearance a n dm a k e s t h e to g e trid o f surpluses. W e£ t i n u i n g r a c i a l d i s c r i m i n a - people w h o e a ti t shyless, d o n ' t w a n t s u r p l u s e s but w e:£ tion. Specifically, t h e c o m - careless, easy t o anger and do w a n t e n o u g h . " each After freely using the ex-j. panies w e r e c h a r g e d w i t h to fight a n d oppose pression, " t h e right m i x , " A operating two wage scales— ether. It i s forbidden b y t h eBi- as the w a y t ohealthy f a r m j£ one f o r black workers a n d the other f o r w h i t e s ; a n d ble (Isaiah) t o e a t this poi- production, S e c r e t a r y F r e e - • £ putting a Z a m b i a n i na sdi- son flesh. I t i s t o y o u r con- m a n said " t h e right m i x " i £ r e c t o r o f a c o m p a n y , w h e n d e m n a t i o n o nthe j u d g m e n t m e a n s " w h a t y o u produce £ " i n truth, he's only a figure- day t o b e classified w i t h will b e actually utilized and £ :* is n e e d e d . " head a n d h a s n o specific those w h o are destroyed. duties."

M u h a m m a d : T h eK e y t o 'Black Power'

Predicts Mass Hunger Unless...

Zambia Eyes Job Bias

M U H A M M A D

AUGUST

19, 1966

At F.O.I. Ceremonies:

T o p P r o m o t e r s of M u h a m m a d ' s P r o g r a m H o n o r e d The phenomenal growth o f ' S P E A K S newspaper, t h e the Nation o f I s l a m under nly newspaper i n existence t h e d i v i n e l e a d e r s h i p ol t h e h o t i s b r i n g i n g T h e w h o l e Honorable Elijah M u h a m truth to the black m a n . mad w a sgraphically dem"History ismade i n many onstrated a t t h e Chicago's w a y s , " said Lt. Floyd. Such University o f I s l a m where was the case o fthe Messengoutstanding followers cf t h er's newspaper, h e first Messenger of Allah w e r e • e w s p a p .• "totally concited f o r their outstanding rolled b yblack m e n . contributions t o this unpre " I t is the only newspaper cedented progress. fhat does not allow the white LEADERS cf M u h a m - m a n o r a n yadvertiser to mad's Mosque No. 2 spared dictate w h a t m u s t b e pubno praise i n extolling t h e Ished. I t i s the only new:, outstanding diligence or paper t h a t can tell the truth. It isthe only newspaper that t h e s e B r o t h e r s w h o s e efis t r u l y d e d i c a t e d t o freeforts a r edoing so m u c h t o d o m , justice a n d e q u a l i t y fo. bring the Messenger's truth the black m a n . " to the A m e r i c a n B l a c k m a n . Supreme Captain oft h e SINCE ITS F I R S T ed'ti" 1 P'ruit o f I s l a m , Raymond M U H A M M A D S P E A K S Sharrieff w h o presented the newspaper h a s r e a c h e d r, awards, said that n o earthly circulation o f a quarter cf r e w a r d could d o these dedi a million copies p e r week. cated m e n t h ehonor they Credit f o rthis envious r e c deserved. " T h e i r greatest ..rd w a sd u l y given t o t h e reward will come f r o m their outstanding workers w h o God, A l l a h , " he said. .'Uilt i t . Capt. Sharrieff added thai First i n line, over the past special praise was due b e S U P R E M E C A P T A I N o f t h e Fruit o f Islam n e w s p a p e r s in a t w o - m o n t h p e r i o d t o B r o t h e r two - m o n t h period, w a s cause those cited " n o t only Raymond Sharrieff presented the award f o r Louis 8 X w h o sold an amazing 2,820 copies in B r o t h e r L o u i s 8 X w h o sold w o r k every day on jobs, but the m o s t sales o f M U H A M M A D SPEAKS t he Chicago area. n a m a z i n g 2,820 c o p i e s c i after w o r k hours they got o M U H A M M A D S P E A K S work again helping the Honn e w s p a p e r s . H e w a s ihe first place a w a r d f o r X w h o w a s not able t o a p 1,097 Patents orable Elijah Muhammad pear f o r t h e s e l l i n g the a w a r d e d a n e m b l a z o n e d gold and thereby helping themFor Edison a w a r d cerem o s t copies ,rophy depicting a dedicated selves." N E W Y O R K — The wizard m o n i e s . brother "going about t h of the HonorNone-the-less, of M e n l o P a r k , T h o m a s A l v a b u s i n e s s o f s e l l i n g M U H A M a b l e E l i j a h THE outstanding F.O.I, he had m a n - Edison had patents totaling M u h a m members to whom Capt. M A D S P E A K S newspapers." aged t o sell over o n ethousand. T h e inm a d ' s r e Award f o r t h eindividual Sharrieff referred were t h e 2 1 2 c o p i e s . ventor o f t h e incandescent vealing book, brothers w h o had achieved w h o scored the second high H i s a w a r d l a m p , p h o n o g r a p h , etc. h a d est sales rec- ^ ^ ^ B 4 M E S S A G E the most remarkable recw a s a c c e p t e d 1,097 p a t e n t s a t t r i b u t i n g t o ord over t h e ords i n spreading the w o r d T O T H E by B r o t h e r his skill. l a s t t w o of t h e M e s s e n g e r throng*1 BLACK MAN. Gerald X . E D I S O N , w h o s e f o r m a l edmonths went their sales o f M U H A M M A D His r e c o r d B r o t h e r A N H O N O R u c ation was limited t o three to B r o t h e r S P E A K S newspaper and w a s 220 c o p Brother G e r a l d X A B L E m e n m o nths, created industries I s a a c 6X, M r . M u h a m m a d ' s soul-savJ o s e p h 12X i e s . t i o n w a s g i v e n w o r t h m o r e t h a n $15 b i l l i o n w h o s o l d 1,ing book, MESSAGE T O C l o s e o n Brother E d g a r X , w h o sold and gave e m p l o y m e n t t o 2 685, a n o t h e r THE BLACKMAN. h i s h e e l s w a s B r o t h e r A l v i n 80 c o p i e s . million workers. o u t s t a n d First Lieutenant Floyd 3X, ing example before t h ea w a r d presentaof dedication THE HONORABLE ELIJAH tions, chronicled t h e aweto t h e teachsome growth o f the Honor able Elijah M u h a m m a d ' s Brother Isaac i n g s o f t h e H o n o r anewspaper. H e recalled t h a t 36 y e a r s ble E l i j a h M u h a m m a d . ago the Messenger outlined T A K I N G T H E first prize three absolute necessities for the group that scored the (TIMES LISTED ARE L O C A L ) f o r t h e d e v e l o p m e n t o f t h eh i g h e s t n u m b e r o f n e w s p a AREA STATION D I A L . K C DAY TIME LISTEN to N a t i o n o fI s l a m , one o f w h i c h per sales i n o n ew e e k w a s ATLANTA—GRIFFIN. G A WERD 860 SUN. 5:00 P.M. ATLANTIC CITY—VINELAND. N. J WDVL 1270 SUN. 3:00 P.M. was a means o f c o m m u n i c a - Squad No. 1 o f the MessengB A L T I M O R E . MD WSID 1010 SUN. 12:30 P.M. tion to the black m a n . er's F r u i t o f Islam, l e d b y

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS A Message of Truth . . . Mightier Than The Sword!

TODAY, this means o f Brother Charles 5 X . This c o m m u n i c a t i o n i s r e a d a n d o u t s t a n d i n g s q u a d s o l d 2.415 h e a r d i n every corner o f the copies. earth. I t is M U H A M M A D Brother Joseph 1 2 X took

Mr. MUHAMMAD

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SUN. 7:30 P.M. SUN 6:45 A.M. SUN. 10-30 A.M. SUN. 6:30 A . M . SUN. 6:30 P.M. S U N . 12:00 N O O N SUN. 10:15 A.M. SUN. 30 P.M. SUN. 30 P.M. SUN. 30 P.M. SUN. 30 P.M. SUN. 30 P.M. SUN. 30 P.M. SUN. 6:30 P.M. MON. 10:00 P.M. 10:00 P.M. TUES. 10:00 P.M. WED. 10:00 P.M. FRI. 7:30 A . M . SAT. 7:30 A . M . SUN. 1:00 P.M. SUN. 6:30 A.M. SUN. 6:30 P.M. SUN. 6:30 P.M. SUN. 6:30 P.M. SUN. 6:30 P.M. SUN. 7:30 P.M. SUN. 10:30 A.M. SUN. 7:00 P.M. SUN. 6:45 A.M. SUN. 5:00 P.M. SUN. 6:30 P.M. SUN. I 1:00 P.M. SUN. 6:30 A.M. SUN. 6:30 P.M. SUN. 8:30 P.M. SUN. 6:30 P.M. SUN. 4:45 P.M. SUN.

MUHAMMAD

A U G U S T 19, 1966

nee

S c e n e s ,

SPEAKS

E v e n t s

G R I D I R O N GREAT Jim Brown r e i t e r a t e d his d e c l a r a t i o n t h a t he will n o treturn t o football this fall o r a t a n y t i m e i n t h e forseeable future. Instead, h e said h e w i l l c o n t i n u e his m o v i e work a n d campaign t o bring equality t o the Negro. Brown was a t ring-side during t h e M u h a m m a d Ali-Brian London fight i n Britain's capital city. H e isa member o f M a i n Bout Inc., w h i c h h o l d s t h e a n c i l l a r y S P E C I A L M E T H O D S o f m u r d e r a n d d e s t r u c t i o n is t h e a s s i g n rights t o C h a m p M u h a m m a d m e n t o f these S o u t h V i e t n a m e s e forces under U.S. guidance in a w a r w h i c h utilizes t h e m t o e x t e r m i n a t e t h e i r o w n p e o p l e . Ali's fights.

A S M A L L N E P A L E S E b o y swings gaily against t h e gloomy walls o f the Regent's Park Barracks i n London, England. The boy, five-year-old Bhaktabajadur Limbu, w a s u n a w a r e t h a t the next d a yhe was t omeet Britain's Queen Elizabeth. Ceremonies were planned t o commend his father, Rambahadur Limbu, a G u r k h a soldier standing in the background.

A r o u n d t h e

W o r l d

Skull and crossbone e m b l e m adorns back o f one such killer above holding rifle ready t o pick-off w o m e n and children w h o crawl from napalm-struck building.

DR. M A R T I N L U T H E R K I N G . Jr.. after being hit o n the head with a rock i n the midst o f a campaign t o desegregate housing i n t h e "liberal" north, declared white violence i n Chicago t o b e worse than any h ehad ever encountered during his marches through the hate-ridden South o r elsewhere. Here, a

policeman tries t o convince marchers w h o participated i n the Southwest side C h i c a g o demonstrations that they a r ebeing given adequate protection f r o m bricks, bottles and cherry bombs raining down o n their nonviolent heads.

deceived

the Whole World â&#x20AC;˘ S e e g t b f c , keV.

I2--9

MUHAMMAD

NITEZ I N j C U B A si!

(IIAVANA)

Black Leaders Say Ghettos of Boston Soon to Explode By R o yD.X Thompson (Pan African Press) BOSTON, Mass. — T h e R o x b u r y section o f Boston has become a powder k e g of growing unrest a n d frustration a m o n g t h e Negro masses, said three o f Boston's Negro representatives, Michael Haynes, Franklin Holgate a n d-Royal Boiling, during a televised press conference here.

NEGRO

leaders

as-

VISIT MUHAMMAD'S WESTSIDE MOSQUE IN C H I C A G O

2504 WEST MADISON ST. W E D . & FR!. 8 P . M . ; SUN. ? PJM. ST 3 1 1 1 3

ST 3-11 T -.

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R i n g

A r o u n d t h e KKK, T r a L a L a L a

sert that they do n o tw a n t to see a b l a c k r e b e l l i o n i n Boston, " b u tunless t h e city r e sponds t o t h e needs o f t h e Negro community as they do to other parts o f t h e city. Boston m a y join t h e list o f riot-torn cities across t h e country." They jointly agreed that, as r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s o ft h eN e gro c o m m u n i t y , i t is their r e sponsibility t o insure t h a t Negroes get w h a t their taxes pay for. " I f s o m e action i sn o t taken i n t w oweeks, w e w i l l personally call demonstrations a g a i n s t these conditions," they agreed. concept a n d t h e phantom Revolutionary KU KLUX K L A N S M E N appeared on the CapAction Movement. Here, outside government itol grounds w a v i n g C o n f e d e r a t e flags a n d biuldings, National Guardsmen r a n a proPowell: Negro Vote is o p e n l y d e n o u n c i n g t h e U . S . g o v e r n m e n t w h i l e tective ring around t h e rallying Klan. Congressmen in t h e U.S. House a n d Senate Key debated t h e danger o f t h e "Black Power" W A S H I N G T O N — Negroes will b e t h e decisive factor the Canadian average, even with use o ft h e packs which politically i n about 20 cities began along t h e west coast within t h e next t e n years, ments f o r" e y e a n d s k i n of Hudson B a y ,according t o O T T A W A — O n e E s k i m o i n Rep. A d a m Clayton Powell f a n t i n 10 d i e s b e f o r e i t i s a s i c k n e s s , " b a n d a g e s a n d a D r . R . A . A r m s t r o n g , s e n i o r predicted. year old. F i v e years a g o t h e bar o f soap f o r cleaning i n - t r e a t m e n t officer i nthe medr a t e jured areas a n dt h ehands o f ical services division. I n a n interview i n a lead- E s k i m o infant death ing magazine, America's was o n e i n five. H a l f a s W o m e n w h o sometimes a c t as m i d w i v e s . em o s t p o l i t i c a l l y a d e p t B l a c k m a n y c h i l d r e n a r e d y i n g BIRTH C E R T I F I C A T E S now because o f a family congressman said " t h e r e m e d i c a l p a c k p u t o u t b y t h e T h e E s k i m lo i n f a n t m o r t a l R E G A R D L E S S O F A G E , 1-1000 i t y r a t e i s 3 /2 t i m e s t h a t o f will b e about 20 cities i nt h e D e p a r t m e n t o f N a t i o n a l NO M A T T E R WHERE YOU WERE BORN United States where, i ft h e -Health a n d Welfare. T i t l e s , Dupli cate M a r r i a g e black population does n o t INSURANCE b e e n Licenses, T r o u b 1 e' W i t h become a majority, i n the T H E PACKS have Driver's License, Revoked given t ofamilies setting o u t Al T O - F I R E - L I F E n e x t t e n y e a r s , i t w i l l b e s oo n t h e t r a d i t i o n a l h u n t i n g Driver's L i c e n s e , Affidavits. BUDGET TERMS pb i g i t w i l l b e t h e s w i n g f a c - a n d f i s h i n g e x p e d i t i o n s . T h e Individual Income T a x , A l s o F R A N K L. W I L L I A M S Name Changing Services. k i t s c o n t a i n s m e d i c i n e , o i n t - 4 3 0 2 S. P k w y . tor i na n y election." C h i c a g o , 111.

T H E three black leaders d e m a n d e d that t h e city officials, " C l e a n u p R o x b u r y i n t w o weeks o r else ..." " W e have been asking for a public s w i m m i n g pool f o r almost three years," said Rep. Haynes. " T h e land i s there a n dit's n o tbeing used for anything. Y e t facilities are being built i n other districts of the city while Negro teenagers hang around o n street corners." M r . Holgate said t h e people o f t h e black c o m m u n i t y have been asking f o r m o r e garbage pick-ups a swell a s frequent a n d t h o r o u g h street sweepings, "yet th city only r e s p o n d s when someone trucks a load o f garbage t o city hall a n d dumps i t o n the Mayor's steps." M r . Holgate went o n to explain that t w o nights ago a group o f residents, f e d u with t h e city's go-slow attitude, piled t h e rubbish u p a n d s e t f i r e t oi t .T h e y w e r e answered w i t h fire hoses a n d the police tactical force. " H o w m u c h longer d o y o u think people a r e going to p u t up w i t h these conditions?" Holgate asked. M r . Boiling blasted housing conditions i n t h e black ghetto. "Vacated houses a r e left standing until they either b u r n d o w n o r someone gets killed i n one o f them. Then the city decides to take some action. Abandoned cars a r e left alone i n o u r streets a s death traps f o r little b l a c k children seeking somewhere to p l a y . " THE

A U G U S T 19, 1966

SPEAKS

Eskimo Infant Death Rate

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AUGUST

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M U H A M M A D

B o o k

R e v i e w

SPEAKS

A n E x a m i n a t i o n of t h e Negro's Self-Hate Image

(Continued from page 5 i harangued about the inferi- straight hair that were a l ority o f the Negro increased lowed t o elevate themselves i n i n t e n s i t y i n t h e l a t e 1800's i n A m e r i c a . a n d e a r l y 1900's. Of course, the white peoT h e N e g r o w a s disenfran- ple suggested t h a t such NeB y Louise P. D u m e t z chised, terrorized, m u t i l a t e d groes were better because (Negro Press International) " w h i t e and lynched. Negroes be- they h a d m u c h unacceptable, blood." A n d there a r e still N A R C O T I C S — A N A M E R I C A N P L A N , b y S A U L J E F F E E , came every Published b y P A U L S . E R I K S S O N , INC., N e w Y o r k , pernicious idea and impulse cliques o f light skinned Nethat the white man's psyche groes i n o u r communities 175 p a g e s , $5. d a r k e r w i s h e d t o p r o j e c t , i.e., t h e w h o r e j e c t t h e i r This h u m a n e , perceptive, c o n s u m m a t e approach to the black m a n was animal with brothers. Afro - Americans p r o b l e m o fnarcotic addiction, demonstrates a sure k n o w l a violence to m u r d e r , ravag- were taught t odespise their edge o f the m i s e r y involved, and a crusading zeal f o r ing s e x u a l impulses, etc. k i n k y h a i r , broad nose, a n d alleviating the P r o m e t h e a n suffering. . . The white m a n psychologi- thick lips. O u r " b l a c k " m a g cally needed s o deeply f o r azines pushed the straightJ E F F E E is a w a r e t h a t the Dole J r . , professor o f m e d i - the N e g r o t o b e shaped i n ening o f h a i r a n d bleaching m a j o r narcotic d r u g o f the cine at Rockefeller U n i v e r s i - the image o f his projected c r e a m a s m a j o r weapons i n p r e s e n t d a y addict is h e r o i n . !t y , h a s a n n o u n c e d the devel- m e n t a l sickness t h a t he cre- the N e g r o e s ' fight for social H e p i n p o i n t s t h e f a c t t h a t o p m e n t o f M e t h a d o n e a s a na t e d t h e w h o l e s y s t e m o f o r - a c c e p t a b i l i t y a n d p s y c h o l o g ical comfort. users a r e p r i m a r i l y y o u n g i " a n t i - n a r c o t i c " t o inhabits ganized d i s c r i m i n a t i o n , segregation a n d exclusion o f T H E M O S T tragic, yet preadults, a n d prescribes a I the use of heroin. Negroes f r o m society. dictable part o f all this i s treatment that, a shis backI n the color caste system, that the N e g r o has c o m e t o W I T H m a j o r a t t e n t i o n beground i n f o r m a t i o n suggests, w h i t e people m a d e s u r e t h a t f o r m h i s self-image a n d selfwould be both practicable jing focused o n the social dis- a n y w a r e s they were to dish concept o n the basis o f w h a t aster incumbent with drug and successful. out t o the N e g r o were cer- white racists have preH i s " t o t a l " p r o g r a m i n - addiction, p e r h a p s the Jeffee t a i n t ob e i n f e r i o r . T h e C a u - scribed. T h e r e f o r e , b l a ck volves establishing c o m m u - plan, coupled with m a j o r ad- casian A m e r i c a n c o n di - m e n and women learn very v a n c e s d i s c o v e r e d b y m e d i nity house clinics i n all areas t i o n e d t h e b l a c k m a n t o be- q u i c k l y t o h a t e themselves where there i s severe o r cal researchers, can effect a lieve deep inside his heart a n d each other because they d o w n w a r d s p i r a l i n a p e r 111 o f t h e m a n y v i l e t h i n g s h e growing addiction. H e advoare Negroes. And, paradoxicates providing free a m b u l a - plexing problem. said about h i m . T h e y e n - cally, black m e n tend to distory treatment, (including couraged (and frequently re- trust and hate each other regular free dosages o f C A L L T H E K E E P E R , B y warded) behavior and attiPublished tudes i n Negroes that subdrugs, a withdrawal plan, N A T H E N T O F F , MEMPHIS, TENN. b y V I K I N G P R E S S , N e w stantiated their worse stereand a rehabilitation prog r a m ) ; a n d d e v e l o p i n g a n Y o r k ; 116 p a g e s ; $3.95. otypes. A m o r e apt title f o rthis after-care p r o g r a m t o guard MUHAMMAD'S MOSQUE B L A C K M E N were happy book would b e " W h a t It's against relapses. 1 3 2 4 F L O R I D A ST. Concentrated attention i s L i k e Being a N e g r o — A s go-lucky, lazy, stupid, irreWED. & FR1. 8 P . M . SUN. 2 P.M. being focused o n the n a r c o t - Seen a n d F e l t b y a W h i t e sponsible, etc. O u r m a s s m e i c s p r o b l e m , b o t h i n A m e r i - M a n . " A n d a s s u c h , i t b e -d i a d i s s e m i n a t e d t h e s e i m c a a n d a b r o a d . I n L a g o s , N i - c o m e s a s t o r y t o l d b y a na g e s w i t h v i g o r o n r a d i o , i n the m o v i e s , etc., a n d l i k e u n geria, accelerated u s e o of u t s i d e r . s h o c k s , marijuana has resulted in a One thing i s i m m e d i a t e l y relenting electric death penalty decree f o r apparent i n the story, and conditioned the m i n d o f the peddlers and producers. that i s the s i m i l a r i t y i t has N e g r o to say, " Y e s , I a m i n & HIS MESSENGER Dealing with heroin — a with J a m e s Baldwin's ferior." B e s i d e s b e i n g p r o p a g a n d n a r c o t i c w i t h addictive q u a l - " A n o t h e r C o u n t r y . " T h e difities that result i n ever-wid- ference t h a t crops up i s the ized t h a t blackness i s evil "No-good," MUHAMMAD ALI e n i n g agonies o f c r i m e dis- point o fv i e w f r o m w h i c h the a n d N e g r o e s black m e n have, in addition, aster and death — D r . V. P . author approaches his plot. b e e n continually b r a i n washed that only "white i s right." I t was the l i g h t RAYFIELD'S s k i n n e d Negroes w i t h BARBER SHOP

Book T e l l s ' H u m a n e ' M e t h o d of T r e a t i n g D o p e A d d i c t s

Dr. Alvin Poussaint more than their white oppressor. Today there is abundant evidence that racism h a s left almost irreparable scars on the psyche o f Afro-Amercans that b u r d e n s them with an unrelenting, painful anxiety that reaches out for a sense o f i d e n t i t y a n d selfesteem. (To be continued) ORDER Y O U R RECORDING O F

"WHITE MAN'S HEAVEN ISA BLACK MAN'S HELL"

* VISIT

By Minister

SEND O N L Y

$|04

THANKS TO

ALLAH

Louis

To C o v e r T a x a n d H a n d l i n g M O N E Y ORDERS O N L Y - N O C H E C K S MAIL

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Fire in the

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DETROIT. M I C H .

I N K E E P I N G W I T H THE H O N O R A B L E ELIJAH M U H A M M A D ' S " H O W T O EAT T O L I V E " P R O G R A M , S H A B A Z Z S U P E R M A R T IS P R O U D TO A N N O U N C E THE O P E N I N G O F O U R

By Sister Mattie 2X (Cleveland. Ohio)

T h e b l a z e is h i g h , a l l is A f i r e from the fire i n The sky. Y e l l o w ! R e d ! T h e n fading pink —a r a i n b o w to t h e e y e .

Fading, fading behind thick Smoke-like clouds; Oh! A sight to behold. What is this beautiful fire In the sky? The setting sun, I am told! K E N Y A O R D E R S 22 R A I L W A Y LOCOMOTIVES Nairobi, K e n y a ( A A P S ) — A Scottish f i r m has been a w a r d e d a c o n t r a c t w o r t h m o r e t h a n $8,000,000 t o p r o v i d e K e n y a w i t h 22 diesel hydraulic locomotives a n d spare parts for the latter's East African Railways and Harbors. *

U G A N D A R E P O R T S R I S E I NM I N E R A L EXPORTS Kampala, Uganda (AAPS) — Uganda's mineralexp o r t s r o s e f r o m ( a p p r o x . ) $11,000,000 i n 1962 t o $28,000,000 last year, according to a g o v e r n m e n t statement. T h e s t a t e m e n t adds the U g a n d a n g o v e r n m e n t i s carrying out a n appraisal o f " a l l k n o w n m i n e r a l deposits in the country, including t i n , w o l f r a m , gold, b i s m u t h , copper and silver." ...

H E A L T H WE

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Follow Muhammad's prescription on "How To Eat To Live"

MUHAMMAD

B y H A R R I E T T MUHAMMAD D E A R H A R R I E T T : I a m thirty-six and have six children. There is a young man that wants to m a r r y me. We He really likes my children and they like him. They ing habits. There are many have told me that he seems paper back books on the like more of a father to them market today that list the than their own father. He's fattening foods. Select a good good to them and I've never one in order to acquaint seen them as happy as they yourself with caloric intake. are now. He has two children B U T T H E best way yet to from his first marriage, too. lose weight and keep It down The only thing that worIs to simply stop eating. If ries me is that he's so young. Do you think that perhaps he you are healthy, a fast once Is too y o u n g for me to a month would help you tremarry? F . B . mendously. T r y It If you can — a weekend with nothing D E A R F . B . If age is the but a liquid diet. Also one only factor that bothers you, well balanced meal a day is I wouldn't let it. If you think all you, and anyone e l s e that this man would be a your age and over, need to good husband and father, maintain proper weight and then don't just turn him health. down because it's customary It is only your habits and for the woman to be younger. your mind that makes you E x a m i n e his other points eat three or more times a both the good and the bad. day. Discipline your mind E x a m i n e yourself and what and you will be able to disyou have to offer him, too. cipline your body. Then base your decision on this. There is no guarantee A T T E N T I O N MRS. T . J . W. of success for any marriage O F S T E U B E N V I L L E , OHIO Please send me your ad— it depends on the circumdress, if not your name and stances. You may have found a very mature young address so that I may give man of which there are a you a personal reply, as few, you know. Age doesn't your letter is very interestguarantee maturity or se- ing, but there are too many questions for me to answer curity. extensively in this column. D E A R H A R R I E T T : My Thank you. problem is — I am twelve Something on your mind? years old and too fat. Peo- Write and tell me about it. ple say I look like I am sixHarriett Muhammad teen or eighteen years old. Westwood Plaza I weigh 150 pounds. What can Box 390 I do to get rid of this fat? Los Angeles, Calif. 90024 Would you give me some information as how to lose this weight or how to diet? Yours truly, B.J. S T O C K H O L M — A new D E A R MISS B . J . Before compound for treating aneyou take matters into your mia may aid children sufferown hands, be sure to have ing from malnutrition, an a complete physical check American doctor told an Inpharmaceutical up so that you can be posi- ternational tive that your overweight is conference here. Dr. K a r l Folkers, head of not caused by some physical disturbance. A girl of your the Stanford Research Instiage can't follow the same tute in California, said he discovered t h e compound path as an adult. If you are healthy, the rest Conzym 04, in joint experiis up to you. Get your mother ments with former Jordanto help discipline your eat- ian Health Minister A m i n Mamaj. -SHABAZZ. D R U M S T I C K 1 2 HOUR DRY Drive-In • Carry Out CLEANING AND LAUNDRY 1 5 4 0 CRAWFORD RD. 12517 SUPERIOR AVENUE

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A U G U S T 19, 1966

SPEAKS

IT O N L Y hurts w h e n h e t h o u g h t a b o u t i t , because t h e actual diptheria immunization p r o c e s s is v i r t u a l l y painless w i t h t h e spaceage j e t ejector g u n .Ronnie Simmons o f

C o l u m b i a , S.C., w a s o n e o f a n u m b e r o f youngsters receiving the shots i n a fight o n suspected low-immunization areas i n t h e South Carolina city.

E g y p t R e p o r t s Inc r eases in Tourism Intake C A I R O — United Arab R e public officials reported a 25 per cent increase in tourist revenues over 1964 totals. TOURISTS

visiting

U.A.R. last year spent 50 million Egyptian pounds as compared with 12.5 million spent in 1964. Minister of Tourism Aziz t h e Y a s s i n said the number of

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foreigners visiting the U.A.R. increased from 75,582 in 1952 to 542,100 in 1965. Foreign currency obtained through tourism is primary source of Egyptian revenue.

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A U G U S T 19, 1966

MUHAMMAD S P E A K S

Women Divine Lashing Promised To America For Crimes By Tynnetta Deanar The divine lashing promised to America for her shocking treatment of her ex-slaves seeking first-class s

ably more of the power of Allah were unleashed, leveling mountains and cities beneath enormous c r a c k s in the earth, America would ^ c r y out in repentance to A l l a t i

Trace Early Negro Deaths To U.S. Bias (Pan African P r e s s ) The s h o r t e r life expectancy of black people i n America has been traced A\rectly to e d u c a t i o n a l and employment discrimination, according to a survey by Prof. Philip M. Houser and Associate Prof. E v e l y n K i t agawa u , e UniveAatyrf Chicago's Population Re^ Training Center.

now in progress. This is a I fact which has been clearly! i n A m e r i c a ' s confront! outlined to us through the! tion with the threat off com-: T H E I R S T U D Y of the efteachings of Messenger Mu- munism and socialism pulling at the strings off her sofects of social and economic hammad. It is a " m u s t " for factors on the death our people to ponder and to called olemocralie society. rate shows that the higher a One must remember that; consider the various methperson's family income and from their own teachtoi ods that are being employed jIjp i level of education, the longer Christianity emerges to this end. guilty, for in the words of he can expect to live. F o r six years the two top T H E H O N O R A B L E E l i j a h Jesus, he is reported to have Muhammad has taught us said. " L e t him who is with- sociologists directed an ex-1 that the power of Allah (the out sin cast the first stone." haustive s t u d y of 340,0008 So it is that A m e r i c a is too Americans who died between power of Master F a r d Muhammad, God in Person) hard-hearted and proud to May 1 and Aug. 31, I960. has entrusted certain keys [submit to truth and justice, of power to seven elected She can teach it and preach angels who are in control, it from consecrated pulpits, through His Will, of the nat- but she cannot practice it ural elements of the earth even with the threat of thenand universe. future annihilation. Where I A BATTERED DOLL tightly clutched by small child seems to As I recall from his teach- do we find the root of AmerR O M E — Unusually vio- j symbolize the suffering wrought upon the Vietnamese children ings on this subject, these ica's stiff-hearted citizenry? lent wind and r a i n storms j by the horror of burning villages, bombs, paratroopers, gunfire an angels control the execution W E H A V E but to turn to have been striking Italy r e - j * l dead fathers, mothers, brothers and sisters that characof the full force of the eledevastating I k r a e s what many have called "America's race war in Viet the Scripture of the Holy cently w i t h ments of nature which are Qur-an which corroborates force. Triggering landslides I Nam." The child huddles amid toys belying President Johnson's being used to help bring the teachings of Messenger and floods the storm hit a t I contention that bombing of the Vietnamese will bring a quick e America to her knees. They Muhammad w h e r e i n we the peak of the tourist s e a - j " d to the war. control, for example, the son. may read that Iblis (Satan) wind, water, sun, moon and VISIT vtould not bow down in subT H E torrential rains dam- C l e a n W a t e r - $ 7 0 B i l l i o n stars by Allah's permission. mission to that m a n which aged b e a c h resorts and MUHAMMAD'S MOSQUE I t is estimated that $70 bilThis extraordinary power was fashioned from black 209 MAIN STREET emanating from this divine mud. T h e devil would not swept the Sorrentina penin- lion, including $20 billion for RACINE, WIS. sula south of Naples. A c e m treatment of m u n i c i p a l source is, thus, being denied bow down to the humble etery wall collapsed a n d wastes, will be needed for PHONE: 634-4188 by the most advanced Chris- servants of Allah nor to the SUN. 2=00 tian nation in the world, God, Himself. He is by na- streets were flooded in that the cost of " c l e a n w a t e r " WED. 8:00 America. Yet, her conduct ture too proud, bellicose and a r e a . T h e violent flow of r a i n construction projects in the caused landslides which bur- next six years. parallels the ancient cities arrogant. ied more than a dozen c a r s REED FUNERAL A cost of $30 billion or and nations of the p a s t Not even the white evan- besides creating high waves more i s needed to separate which fell under the divine H O M E gelist, Billy G r a h a m , seek which smashed beach re- city storm drains from sewlashing of Jehovah (God). ing to inspire his people to sorts around Naples, c a r r y ers. A n additional $20 billion 1014 STATE STREET Tornadoes, hurricanes, the warnings of the times ing wrecked c a b i n s out to for industrial wastes will also PHONE 632-0423 rainstorms, intense h e a t , can awaken his people to the sea. RACINE, WIS. 'be used. hail storms, fires, droughts fact that God is broadcastand earthquakes are some ing daily — through clear, of the signs of that destrucmanifest signs—the coming tion coming to pass. This dedestruction of America and struction is inclusive of land all peoples who have conslides, flood waters, frosts tributed to the downfall of destroying millions in dolthe black man and a world lars of farm crops and food of peace and brotherhood. stuffs, yet, none will admit This subject shall be conor submit to the power of tinued a s we grapple with God (Allah) even in the a b o u t t h e g r e a t m e s s a g e o f truth in grips of His bitter chastise- this part of the destruction of A m e r i c a a s i s now taking ment. place in the form of natural A T T H I S point, and with disasters a s taught by Mesmore of this unpredictable senger. Mnhammyrt and a s divine lashing on the way, I ! corroborated by the world's venture to suggest to t h o s e j r e l i g i o u s scientists and . . . s o should y o u . among our people who still j scholars and the stirring have a wayward heart from Revelation of the Holy R e a d it e v e r y w e e k . S u b s c r i b e t o it the truth, that if consider-.: Qur-an.

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Liberator Magazine Editor Defines New 'Black Power'

A d v e n t u r o u s Shirt M a k e r s

N E G R O E N T R E P R E N E U R S Millard Frazier (I.I and J o h n R u t h f o r d , co-owners o f T a n Sales Inc., c u t m a t e r i a l w h i c h is t o b e m a d e i n t o men's shirts, o n e o f m a n y garments m a n u -

JewN E W YORK—Black Pow- power, Italian Power, er, a s defined b y t h e out- ish P o w e r , e t c . , " W a t t said. spoken editor o f t h e N e w " H e a n dt h e rest o f t h e Y o r k - p u b l i s h e d m a g a z i n e (10-1) w h i t e s a p p a r e n t l y f i n d Liberator, i s simply " t h e little comfort i n their conability o f Black people ( u s ) stant refrain t o Afro-Amerito forcibly remove whitey's cans t ocool i tbecause y o u are o u t n u m b e r e d 10 t o1 ! foot f r o m o f fo u r backs." They m u s t n o wd o w ha t I T " M E A N S n o more a n d c o m e s naturally, distort, a n d outright [ c e r t a i n l y n o Jess t h a n t h a t , " m i s r e p r e s e n t s a i d D a n i e l H . W a t t s i n a nl i e t o t h e i r r e a d e r s . " " jeditorial appearing i n t h e Watts stated this change i n [August issue o f t h e Libera- black - w h i t e relations h a s created a void i nt h e white _ tor. j I t also m e a n s getting r i d liberal pocket book, a n d i n of t h e i n f l u e n c e o f t h efact, because o fthis, constichangeable white liberal w h o tutes a n e w threat t o t h e has profitted handsomely i n black revolution: the past f r o m h i s role i n t h e " S t r i p p e d o f h i s kneeAmerican Negro revolution, gowns (us),diewhite liberal is n o w forced t o seek gainful Watts added. employment i nt h e w h i t e H e said, w i t h t h e c o m i n g power structure. H ec a n n o of t h e B l a c k P o w e r concept, longer a c t a s i n t e r m e d i a r y t h e s e white liberals have between t h eBlack c o m m u n i been forced t o r e v e a l t h e i r :t y a n d t h e p o w e r s t r u c t u r e . true allegiances. H e particu" H e c a n n o longer enhance larly pointed t o t h e so-called his prestige o r pocketbook liberal white press — o n e by carpetbagging for t h e member, especially. dominant power structure. Cut away from h i s traditionfactured b y their growing corporation. T h e " M A X L E R N E R ( N . Y . a l source o fm o n e y , a n d stahigh speed cutter is o n e o f more than 4 0 P o s t ) , n o tt o o f r e s h f r o m h i s tus, t h i s hapless m a s s o f p r o power machines used i n t h e assembly-line e n c o u n t e r s w i t h s e x o n t h et a p l a s m i s p o t e n t i a l l y t h e production factory o n Chicago's South side. campus,, h a s discovered a l l most i m m e d i a t e a n d dangerby h i s lonesome, that there ous threat t ous. Afro-Amerjis n o such t h i n g a s white icans."

World Bank Stingy to Black-Led Nations, But Shells Out to Whites

TEMPLE OF ISLAM W A N T S

$100 m i l l i o n l o a n t o f u r t h e r p r o v i d e d 3 7 5 m i l e s o f h i g h - \ e n h a n c e i t sa l r e a d y p h e n o m - w a y f r o m T a n a n a r i v e t oM a -j While t h eracist regime o f enal economic a n d industrial junga. South African premier H e n - development. In another Development,; drik V e r w o e r d easily g o t $20 the Inter-American Developmillion tostrengthen its grip T H E S O U T H Africa l o a n ment B a n k announced t h e ; o n i t s b l a c k m a j o r i t y , t h e a l -w e n t t o t h e S o u t h A f r i c a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t o f a " P r e i n - • most destitute Republic o f Electricity Supply C o m m i s - vestment F u n d " f o rL a t i n - : Malagasy could only g e t $10sion t o help finance t h e A m e r i c a n Integration. m i l l i o n credit f r o m t h e w h i t e foreign-excnange costs o f a dominated World Bank. This fund, created w i t h ! thermal power plant a t Camd e n , a b o u t 160 m i l e s f r o m i n i t i a l r e s o u r c e s o f $15 m i l IRONICALLY, t h e Inter- Johannesburg. T h eplant i s lion, will b eused t o prepare j n a t i o n a l B a n k f o r R e c o n - e x p e c t e d t o g e n e r a t e 1.6 m i l - m u l t i n a t i o n a l p r o j e c t s d e struction a n d Development lion kilowatts after comple- signed t ohelp L a t i n A m e r i - ; ( W o r l d B a n k ) a p p r o v e d t h e tion i n 1969. ca's economic integration• $20 m i l l i o n d o l l a r l o a n f o r The loan i s expected t o and accelerate i t s develop- j construction o f a nuclear cover about half t h e foreign ment. power plant i n South Africa exchange requirements o f a t a t i m e w h e n m u c h o f A f - t h e p l a n t ' s cost o f $176.5 m i l rica w a sexpressing i t s out- lion. I t will b e repayable rage a ta W o r l d C o u r t deci- over a 10-year period, startsion approving V e r w o e r d ' s ing i n J u n e o f 1968, a t s i x racist government. and one-quarter p e rcent i n Meanwhile Malagasy, a terest. fledgling n a t i o n w h i c h i s sufNo interest will be charged fering f r o m lack o f a n inter- on t h eMalagasy credit a p nal water supply, lack o f proval, b u t a three-quarters schools, a n d lack o f indus- per cent a year s e r v i c e trial o reconomic resources, charge o n t h e a m o u n t withwas only granted a credit d r a w n a n doutstanding will equivalent o f $10 m i l l i o nf o r have t ob e paid f o r50 years. a road project i n a nation where only foreigners a r e T H E C R E D I T okay is for r i c h e n o u g h t o u s e a u t o m o - t h e r e b u i l d i n g o f 100 m i l e s o f tive transportation. road a n dt h eplanning o f a Prosperous J a p a n , how- new eight miles. W h e n comever, w a sgranted a 15-year pleted t h eproject will h a v e (Pan African

19, 1966

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A U G U S T 19, 1966

MUHAMMAD

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The Deadly Neglect of the Male Child Part X

T h e

Frightful

Fratricide City (Pan African

A S T R O N G M A L E image ist o o often lacking in t h e h o m e s o f t h e n a t i o n ' s black poor, Chicago youth worker W a r n e r Saunders has found. I n t h e Better Boys F o u n d a t i o n center he directs, a n e f f o r t is m a d e t o provide a

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the outside. T h eboys need Teenage cannibalism i n - m o r e guidance a n d underside jungle s l u m s o f Chicago standing probably, even t h a n has accounted f o ra n incred- girls," Sanders said. itably c r u e l slaughter o f 100 " T h e y cannot t u r n t o their black youths within a sav- ghetto c o m m u n i t i e s f o r this age span o f s i x months. understanding. There Is very S e n s e l e s s , t h efratricidal little these c o m m u n i t i e s c a n o r g y r a g e s o nw i t h t h e state do t osolve t h e i r o w n probhaving innumerable plans lems. They don't have t h e for t h e protection o f pheas- education o r economic secuants a n dwild game, but none rity, a n da r e n o t emotionalt o help t h e for these entrapped, neglect- ly prepared, young." ed y o u t h s . THEREFORE, Saunders BEHIND it all, s o c i a l believes, " h e l p m u s t c o m e scientists believe, lie t h e f r o m outer sources, from fruits o fcenturies o f abject outside t h eghetto. I a m n a m neglect a n dt h eplanned deing —indicating—the Negro j struction o ft h ebiack male m i d d l e class. T h e y (middle |c h i l d ; t h e child w h o e v e n b e class Negroes) a r eover there fore t h em a s s assassinations living i n Mortgage Manor :b y teen-age gangs h a da thinking they a r en o t a part !mortality rate higher than of t h e ghetto." ja n y group i nAmerica; w h o Yet, h e pointed oqj, when even w h e n l i v i n g t oa " r i p e old a g e " — d i e s 8 years ear- even t h em o s t affluent N e lier o n t h eaverage than h i s gro goes t o " G a g e P a r k , h e is j u s t a n o t h e r n i g g e r t o t h e white counterpart. white people living there." W A R N E R Saunders, a n a r - Progress o ftheNegro midticulate 31-year-old product dle a n dupper classes will always relate directly t o t h e o strong male model which t h e ghetto youth f t h es l u m s a n d director o f progress o ft h eNegro lower can e m u l a t e Saunders is seen here helping a B e t t e r B o y s F o u n d a t i o n Classes just a s i s t h e case C a l v i n J e n ki n s t o b u i l d h i s s t r e n g t h w i t h y o u t h c e n t e r i n t h e h e a r t o f Chicago's Westside ghetto, w i t h a l lother ethnic groupbarbells. said m u c h o f t h e b l a m e ings, Saunders said. Howevs h o u l d b el a i d d i r e c t l y a t t h e er, h e added, t h e m i d d l e feet o ft h eblack m i d d l e class class black m a nh a s deiibj which h esaid deludely thinks (Continued on page 221 j i th a s escaped i t sracial iden| tity.

F A C T O R Y HELP WANTED Seamstresses-Power

103.9

Cites Bias in Medicine and Health (Pan African

j- " B o y s i nt h e ghetto a r e ;e m o t i o n a l l y neglected. They !a r e h u r t because they c o n Istantly find themselves o n

" / n the slums, they leave a boy to fend for himself . . ."

Press)

Though n o t a sobvious as j in other areas o f t h e country, segregation still raises its ugly head in t he m e d i c a 1 a n d health fields in Chicago, asserted D r . Leonidas H . B e r r y , t h e o u t g o i n g p r e s i d e n t of t h e NationM e d i c a l Dr. Berry al A s s o c i a tion meeting i n convention here. The noted Chicago physician declared that discrimination i n Chicago's worlds of medicine a n d health i s present i nm a n y forms, a n u m b e r o ft h e m quite subtle. He noted that the majority of w h i t e Chicago hospitals permitting—in recent moves —black doctors o n medical staffs g r a n t them only ' t o k e n " privileges. D r . B e r r y s a i d m a n y o f BIG, B I G M A NW a r n e r Saunders, W e s t s i d e Boys F o u n d a t i o n these N e g r o doctors h a v e director, holds t h e heavy b a g f o r a promising young puncher, o n l y " c o u r t e s y " r i g h t s a n d ' ^ u 9 e n e Langston. Saunders said hiscenter is built around a n .... ., . | image o f manliness i n order t o encourage Chicago youths t o still others a r e given posts j i .1 i x x l• u • i j x i l jx ^ develop themselves t otheir physical a n d mental peaks, a n d t o w h e r e t h e y s e l d o m c o m e i n l ap tr he lacking o v i d e a s u b s t i t u t e f o r t h e male m o d e l t h a t isoften contact with patients.

A U G U S T 19, 1966

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

Fratricide In the Big City's Ghettos (Continued

f r o m page 21)

erately chosen t o ignore this truth i norder t o furtherr e move himself f r o m the reality o f h i s actual status i n the A m e r i c a n society. "LET'S TAKE a lesson f r o m t h eJews, w h o continually support their young," S a u n d e r s advised. "How m a n y N e g r o professional organizations have become interested p e r se i nthe plight of t h ep o o r N e g r o ? T h i s i s where the hue and cry f r o m the white c o m m u n i t y , asking w h y Negroes don't help themselves, originates."

WESTSIDE C H I C A G O YOUTH attempts to drive around Better Boys Foundation center director Warner Saunders, a former college basketball player. Saunders says he tries to provide a model for the boys to emulate in an area where the Negro male child usually has little other than winos, minor hoodlums and gang leaders to look up to.

A t t e m p t t o E m a s c u l a t e Black (Continued

f r o m page

white person o n e bit," h e added. The psychiatrist s a i d whites continue t ocall N e g r o men "boys," and treat them disrespectfully, w h a t e v e r their educational o r professional achievements. " O N L Y last week I w a s walking down Farish Street in t h e heart o f Jackson's black community a n da white policeman i n a squad car said, 'Come here, boy!' beckoning toward m e with his finger." T h e 32-year-old psychiatrist said h e walked over t o the police c a rand the w h i t e officers g o t out and frisked him. "One policeman looked a t

The youth worker pointed out that there a r em a n y social and professional organizations that could help, but don't. H e said most o f these are m u c h more concerned with throwing b i g conventions and lavish parties than

Men

Fails

they a r e with t h eplight o f their race. H e w a r n e d that i n these days o frevolution among the black socially, economically and educationally destitute there i sa great danger f o r the black middle class i f its present attitude continues. L i k e it o rnot, h ep o i n t e d out, the black middle class m u s t identity with the larger mass or face its w r a t h . " T H E B L A C K masses will come out a n d get them," Saunders stated. " I n every revolution throughout history, t h eoppressed peoples first struck a t their Uncle T o m s and t h e n w e n t o n to the power structure." Despite their present devotion t o trivia a n d social finery, Saunders said, Negro social a n d professional o r ganizations p r e s e n t what could be the basis for a n i n tense campaign for meaningful help f o rthe poor i n the ghettoes o fblack A m e r i c a . "Social clubs," said Saunders, "could b e i m m e d i a t e l y turned into civic organizations. E a c h could w o r k i n one little nich. E a c h could lend its financial a n d physical support."

m y identification a n d toid lieve thai a lack o f proper the other o n e that I w a s adiet c a n deprive a child physician," D r . Poussaint f r o m developing mentaly a s continued. " H e said h e didn't he o r s h e should. Because care i f I w a s a doctor, I Negrces a r e o n t h e b o t t o m H E B E M O A N E D t h e fact w a s still a boy t o h i m . T h e n rung o f the economic ladder, that o f all t h epeople c o m he t u r n e d t o m e . 'Look boy,' especially i nthe south, they ing into the ghettoes t o help he said, '^vhen w e call y o u , cften r e l y o n g o v e r n m e n t in the catch-up t u t o r i n g proy o u h a d better c o m e . . . and subsidies, w h i c h r a r e l y i n - g r a m s o f young children, right away. Y o u niggers i s clude t h e fresh vegetables none are Negroes. H e added gettin' t o o s m a r t a r o u n d a n d proteins w h i c h are nec- that middle class attitudes here, anyway.' " essary f o r proper nutrition. have s of a rseparated mid" A n o t h e r f a c t o r i s t h e i md l e c l a s s p e o p l e f r o m t h e The noted psychiatrist said h e w a l k e d a w a y f r o m t h e d c c t r i n a t e d p a r e n t w h o e n -m a s s e s t h a t o n o n e o c c a squad car a n d t h a t ended the c o u r a g e s passivity b y t h e i r sion, w h e n N e g r o t u t o r sd i d children. A male child can- come, t h e children themincident. not b epassive and masculine selves didn't w a n t t h e m . Saunders explained that "IF a black m a n dare at the same time. T h e doctor pointed out that this was largely due t o " t h e speak o u tagainst this syst e m o f terror a n d oppres- " t h e a m a z i n g t h i n g " about sion, h e subjects himself t o the attempted castration o f violent reprisals," Dr. Pous- black m a l e youths isthat the saint added. " A n o t h e r fact- N e g r o race still produces a or which works against our "vastly higher ratio" of masc h i l d r e n h a s t od o w i t h n u -c u l i n e m a l e s t h a n t h e w h i t e trition. M a n y specialists be- race.

image ofw h a t the Negro is." He said this image i s often expressed i n the familiar words "Negroes don't know nothing." Negroes must take control, h esaid, a n d erase this s h a m e o f self. Basically, the social w o r k er continued, delinquency among t h e young c a n b e traced t othis sense o f w o r t h lessness a n d lack o f identity w i t h the rest o fsociety. H e said gang m e m b e r s : " A R E A C T I N G out against society a n dadolescence. I t is difficult f o r a n y b o d y t o m a k e i tthrough this stage wieth all the pressures o f today. Add poverty, segregation, economic depression, put a n adolescent i n that bag, and h e w i l l b e c o m e d e linquent." Saunders classified delinquents i n three categoriesâ&#x20AC;&#x201D; the gang member, t h e r e treatist, a n d t h e c r i m i n a l delinquent. H e explained each of these categories. G A N G S , h esaid, provide certain things boys cannot get a t h o m e o ri n t h e c o m munity â&#x20AC;&#x201D; camaraderie, understanding, and purpose. R E T R E A T I S T S , h e said, are the teens w h o u s e hard narcotics and alcohol. These, he explained, have turned their backs o ntheir problems. Narcotics are only a m i n o r problem i nhis Westside area, Saunders pointed out, b u ttheir u s ei s widespread o n the m o r e sophisticated Southside. M a n y o f the alcohol users in his area however, h esaid, g o o n t o b e come drunks b y t h e time they are 21. (To be continued)

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C H I C A G O , ILL. AREA CODE 31 2 BLACK GHETTO CHILDREN have nothing to belong to, says Better Boys Foundation center Warner Saunders. His center tries to provide a place where youths can find at least a

refuge from the loneliness of their lives in a hostile society. Here, he plays ping pong with Chicago Westsiders Calvin Jenkins (back to camera), Joan Spello, and Jemroe Lagon.

CALL P L 2-8676

A U G U S T 19, 1966

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

100,000 Carry Dread TB Germ One h u n d r e d thousand Americans are now walking the streets unaware they are harboring the deadly Infectious Tuberculosis germ, the American Medical Association journal reports. None are safe, Today's Health states. T B can be spread through the everyday acts of coughing, sneezing and spitting. It is contracted mainly by breathing air contaminated with the disease. B Y T H E T I M E symptoms appear — fever, weight loss, coughing, and blood spitting —the disease has reached a point where cure is difficult. Some won't recover. The disease claimed 10,000 lives in a recent year. Children under five years are especially susceptible because of their frequent and close relationships with parents, relatives, and baby sitters—any of whom can be carriers.

PRESSING NEED for hospitals in Negro communities throughout America is exemplified by this emergency-room scene where physicians hurriedly treat two Negro girls as other emergency patients languish in waiting room, some only a few moments from death's door. This treatment ward scene, typical of hosp I F A C T I V E tuberculosis is tal emergency rooms across the nation, takes diagnosed, physicians have a place in Chicago's Michael Reese Hospital. choice of a variety of drugs, s u c h as streptomycin and isonlazld, which effectively suppress the germs while the body builds up its own immunities. tion for surgery. mation, he set up an equaK A L A M A Z O O , Mich.—Go- embolic ( T E ) disease after An annual check-up in the • Time u n d e r anestion in which each factor has ing more and more to the surgery. form of a skin test or chest thesia. a multiplier that places it in computer, medicine now has He declared that of the X - r a y is advised to guard • Clotting tendency. the proper perspective. called upon the electronic 12,000,000 persons who unagainst the disease. T h e s e • Number of previous wizard to warn when danger- dergo surgery every year in The multipliers, the doctor tests are available free in operations. ous or even fatal complica- this country, at least 400,000 said, range from 1.92 for age most areas any time of the tions may follow operations, encounter T E complications. The Breneman study in- to 7.56 for the number of year. according to Dr. J a m e s C. Of this latter figure, approx- volved 113 post-operative T E hours under anesthesia. L o c a l public health offiBreneman. imately 18,000 die. cases and 126 control paDr. Breneman said that cers and the local chapters Dr. Breneman's research tients at Kalamazoo's Bor- when the answer to his equa- of the National Tuberculosis D R . B R E N E M A N has de- revealed these apparent fac- gess Hospital. Through use tion is higher than 300, there Association can be contacted of the computer, Dr. Brene- is a high risk of post-opera- for direction to T B detection veloped an index that weighs tors influencing T E : man determined the relative tive complications. several physical factors that • Age. centers in specific areas. importance of each factor. seem to be common to pa• Weight. Among the patients includS K I N T E S T S are simple tients who develop thromboA R M E D W I T H this infor- ed in the study, the answer • Length of immobilizato Dr. Breneman's equation and painless. I f such a test correctly classified 93 per should Indicate T B germs cent of the T E patients, in- are present, it does not neccluding 45 per cent of the essarily mean the germs are doing damage. X - r a y s and control group. and sputum test, along with " I f the patient's T E index blood and urine studies are is 300 or more," he said, (Pa.n African Press) lons more pour in every year health and economy, tried "and the surgery is elective, needed to determine whethP A R I S — F r a n c e , a coun- from such former colonies as i unsuccessfully to persuade it should be postponed until er or not the bacilli are active. try which has traditionally A l g e r i a , Morocco and j his countrymen to drink milk the index can be lowered." ; instead of wine in the mid- I encouraged the drinking of Tunisia. ! 1950's. alcoholic beverages, is unAverage Income H E P O I N T E D out that at dergoing a complete aboutA L T H O U G H by official adThe government of Presi$100 .Year face as a nationwide prob- mission, Frenchmen an d ! dent Charles de Gaulle then least four of the factors usuD A K A R — Eighty-five per lem of alcoholism mounts in w o m e n are the world's • took up the cudgels against ally can be reduced: Anesseriousness. champion tipplers — by vol- I alcoholism and brought in thesia usually can be short- cent of Senegal's citizenry ened; the overweight patient are country dwellers, with new; A F T E R A slight dip in the ume — and with one or two controls on opening can reduce; immobilization an average income of $100 a 1950's, alcoholism is again on exceptions, French govern- bars and selling liquor to time can be cut and clotting y e a r . Senegal has a total ments in the past have been j minors. They made little imthe rise in F r a n c e . Twenty tendencies lessened. population of 3.1 million. thousands persons were offi- reluctant to battle the wine | pression on the overall situand spirit lobby. ation. cially registered last year as dying from alcoholism itself Latest government figures j Official campaigns to inor cirrhosis of the liver. are that F r e n c h adults drank ! duce the F r e n c h to d r i n k There is no count of the the equivalent of 50 U. S. gal- ' fruit juice and other non-alW A S H I N G T O N — Why 10,- However estimates are as number who died of o t h e r lons (187 litres) of wine • coholic beverages also were 000 to 20,000 babies die sud-, high as 10% but may range d i s e a s e s aggravated by apiece last year. This does launched, but failed to make j denly each year with no ob- even higher. In the p a s t one drink, but most medical ob- not count the national thirst ; much headway. No vious signs of illness and no j t h e s e deaths have been atthem to; servers believe it is consider- for brandies, liqueurs and really expected satisfactory clues to the rea- tributed to what is called able. whiskies which helped make | work, in a country where a son for their deaths will be crib deaths such as suffoca1 The problem has been rec- F r a n c e Europe's leading im- I glass of fruit juice in a bar is still three or four times the j studied this fall. The re-! tion, infection, choking on reognized a long time. But in a porter of Scotch. search project will attempt country where a large proThese figures come after 1 price of a glass of wine or to explain the deaths of what gurgitated milk, allergy or some unknown abnormality portion of the population 10 years of on-and-off official I beer. may be ten per cent of the earns its living making or ] campaigning for sobriety. But now a significant new infant m o r t a l i t y rate in in the baby. selling wine or liquor, it's a I factor has emerged. The America. difficult situation for any F O R M E R Prime Minister [ wine and liquor industry itL i n e pockets of children's government. Pierre Mendes - F r a n c e , self has decided to finance T H E R E A R E NO detailed sweaters with cotton cloth of France has a chronic wine alarmed by the alcoholic j studies into the health haz- statistics on the number of same color. Pockets will not t h e s e unexplained deaths. wear through or stretch. surplus, and millions of gal- d a m a g e to the n a t i o n ' s \ dards of its products.

C a l l s o n C o m p u t e r to W a r n of Post-Surgery

Problems

France Does About-Face on Drinking as Number of Alcoholics Hit Record

Probe 20,000 Crib Deaths

MUHAMMAD

A U G U S T 19, 1966

SPEAKS

By Dr. Leo P. X McCallum O n y o u r child's first visit t o the office, the dentist should perform a complete comprehensive (assuming, o f course, that this i snot a n emergency visit where the child i s i n pain) examination. O N L Y A S M A L L part o f the teeth and their supporting structures c a nb e seen just b y looking i nthe m o u t h and probing the teeth. (This i s termed a "clinical examination.") In addition t othe clinical examination, the m o d e r n dentist will explain t oy o u the need for further information that can only be o b t a i n e d t h r o u g h t h e use o f x - r a y pictures. Thus a n x-ray examination i s a n i m p o r t a n t part of every examination. The early stages o f tooth decay cannot b e seen b y parents o rthe children. The x-ray picture, however, wili enable the dentist t o detect decay on hidden surfaces o f the teeth. T h e x-ray picture has m a n y other uses a s well. F o r e x a m p l e , i n t h e x - r a y p i c t u r e i n this c o l u m n , w e c a n see a n u m b e r o finteresting features. N o t i c e t h e t o o t h t o t h e l e f t i n thfe p i c t u r e i s l a r g e r t h a n the others. This i sbecause it i sa permanent tooth and i s t e r m e d the s i x - y e a r m o l a r . I t e r u p t s b e h i n d t h e last dec i d u o u s b a b y t o o t h a t a b o u t t h e a g e o f 6. STUDENTS O F MEDICINE study and experigreat emphasis is placed upon matriculating ment in well-furnished laboratory of Universtudents in all medical fields to overcome T H E T O O T H I N the m i d d l e i sa deciduous baby tooth. sity of West Indies in Jamaica. As in many legacy of colonialism which left deadly void It issmaller than a permanent tooth, but most important South American and African universities, in field of medical care. of all, notice h o w the x-ray picture graphically illustrates for u sthat there i s n odeveloping permanent tooth bud beneath it, such a s can b e seen beneath the deciduous YOU ARE CORDIALLY tooth on the right. T h e w h i t e spots i n the teeth are fillings. INVITED TO ATTEND If w eh a d ignored the areas o f decay that h a d begun to develop i n the deciduous teeth and allowed those teeth to b e c o m e s obadly infected t h a t they required extracting, w h a t a problem would have been created for this child N E W YORK—"The bitter Presidents John F . Kennedy ( w h o happens to be one of m y sons). fact i s that the w a r i n Viet and Johnson was one o f five 1 1 1 8 W . BUCKEYE RD. T h i s s i t u a t i o n i s not a t a l l u n c o m m o n a n d s e e m s t o N a m c a n n e v e r b ew o n a sa foreign-policy experts asked PHONE: 2 5 2 - 0 9 1 6 occur m o s t frequently i n females. I have one little patient w a r o f w h i t e m e n a g a i n s t b y Look t o d e s c r i b e t h e i r PHOENIX, ARIZONA w h o i s missing six p e r m a n e n t teeth. A s long a sw e have Asians," said f o r m e r presi- personal feelings about the such knowledge, w e can draw u pa comprehensive plan dential assistant A r t h u r M . W e d n e s d a y & Friday-8 p.m. w a r a sthough they had just for the future dental care and needs of such patients. Schlesinger, Jr. Sunday-2 p.m. been asked b y President Increased "Americaniza- Johnson, " W h a t should w e tion" of the w a r i n Viet N a m do n o w ? " could m a k e that conflict virOthers were Prof. Hans tually "unwinnable" altoBULLETIN: Morgenthau, University o f gether, Schlesinger added. C h i c a g o ; P r o f . H e n r y K i s s i n "The more w e AmeriLos Angeles, Calif.—Skinny little Huc a n i z e t h e w a r — b y i n c r e a s - g e r , H a r v a r d ; H a n s o n W . bert West of Detroit, Mich., USTFF AllB a l d w i n , N e w Y o r k T i m e s American, and 1964 Olympic semi-finalist i n g o u rm i l i t a r y p r e s e n c e , is the United States prime hope in the b y s u m m o n i n g S a i g o n l e a d - m i l i t a r y e d i t o r , a n d H e r m a n m a r a t h o n , as he will be competing e r s , l i k e v a s s a l s , t o c o n f e r - K a h n , H u d s o n I n s t i t u t e d i - against double G o l d Medal winner and w o r l d record holder A b e b e Bikila of ence i na nA m e r i c a n state, rector.

W h i t e s vs. Asians M a k e s W a r in Viet 'Unwinnable'

by transforming t h e local war i n Viet N a m into a global test between A m e r i c a and China — the more w e m a k e the w a r unwinnable," Schlesinger said i nthe curTHIS X-RAY photo shows early decay (arrow), missing tooth r e n t i s s u e o f L o o k M a g a z i n e . T h e f o r m e r top aid to both bud (circle) and the fillings (white areas).

Problem: How to Warn Youth of Drinking Perils WINNIPEG, M a n . — A meet young people a t their noted temperance organiza- o w n level." tion admitted here that i t i s Mrs. Watson agreed that "cannot make concerned a tits inability t o the W C T U their decision for t h e m but reach young people t o w a r n we can show young people them b e f o r e they start that drinking is potentially drinking because o f social dangerous. After all, alcohol pressures. is a n a r c o t i c . " The W C T U official said M R S . W. S . W a t s o n , o f s h e r e a l i z e d t h a t m a n y p e o Vancouver, field secretary ple d r i n k moderately but f o r t h eW o m e n ' s C h r i s t i a n a d d e d t h e r e w a s a t r e n d Temperance U n i o n ( W C T U ) , toward excessiveness. S h e said that the m a j o r problem declared t h e problem r e is d e t e r m i n i n g h o w " t sou l t e d f r o m t h e " b r e a k d o w n s p e a k i n their o w n lan- of f a m i l y life." guage." She noted that this probl e m i s not unique with the WCTU. "Even educationists a r e sort o fbewildered as h o w t o

S H E S A I D i t i s the belief of the W C T U that education and Christian responsibility w i l l help o v e r c o m e t h i s difficulty.

MUHAMMAD'S MOSQUE NO. 32

E t h o p i a in the i n t e r n a t i o n a l meet of distance runners next week. West starting his junior year at Alcorn A. & M. College ( L o r m a n , Miss.J, ran a brilliant 2:14:19.5 only last month, just twominutes of the world record, West seems to make it s o m e h o w on a re-injured right knee. West is favored for the Silver Medal at Mexico in the 1968 Olympics.

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I know that all of us like to help the National Center, this is one way to help and to be recognized at the same time. From each National that I sell I will give one dollar to the National Center Fund. With 22,000,000 people, it will not take long for the Holy Apostle to get the Center and nobody will be hurt. The lapel pin sells for only $3.50 and the M.G.T. and G . C . C . bar pin sells for $6.50, that will not hurt anybody, and we will have the center. If you have one pin, you should buy another one, to help the Holy Apostle get the Center. Upon receipt of your order, it will usually take about one week before it is filled and returned to you (unless the order is special, or our volume of orders is heavy). Please send certified checks or money orders.

S a ) a a m

A | a i k u m

Your Brother, Yusuf AX

A U G U S T 19. 1966

W h a t

MUHAMMAD SPEAKS

Islam

I s l a m O p e n e d D o o r s of t h e I N e w W o r l d for o u r People By Quincy F o r k I s l a m has g i v e n me a sense of dignity and pride. F o r the first time in m y life, I can hold my head up high. I s l a m has lifted me from a degrading and depressing ghetto life — a life where I existed as a drug addict, thief, liar and fool.

B R O T H E R O s c a r 2X. now an excellent student a t f a m e d Tuskegee Institute in A l a b a m a , credits his a c c e p t a n c e of Islam, a s taught by the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, for making it all possible. H e a c knowledges that Islam makes the quest for knowledge and the striving for excellence a powerful f o r c e in his life.

T H E Y E A R S passed in quick succession except for the time that " m o n k e y " was riding m y back, piercing my brain with a t h o u s a n d needles. I was a patient in the County Hospital in August, 1962, and not expected to recover from the ravages of a drug-punished body. I was a walking, talking " p i n chushion." I t ' s only because of the nature in which Allah made me — that innate will to live — that I was able to brush ISLAMIC MINISTER Henry I4X of Muhammad's Mosque No. 8 in San Diego shakes off the sting of death. hands with the Rev. Sims Edwards, Jr. (inset) I wanted to live. I wanted in a demonstration of willingness to work (Continued on pafle 26» with all for the betterment of the black man.

Meanwhile, a joint congregation of Rev. Sims' congregation and Muslims listens as the religious leaders discuss the true salvation of the Negro.

Sister Found Peace, Truth Black H o n d u r a n F i n d s N e w L i t e i n M e s s e n g e r ' s T e a c h i n g s The Messenger is a man i moon which is a part of this our God and Savior, Allah, By George X Tucker in Teachings (Belize City, Honduras) who has t a u g h t many a planet earth, separated by who has given" us his last

By S I S T E R M A R G O X The following message will speechless person to talk and (Springfield, Ohio) talk clearly and correctly. s e e r e t a B u t When I f i r s t heard a b o u t ! r e v e a l He has enabled many a blind I s l a m , to m y surprise, it did first I would like to bring the person to see. He has shown not sound strange and u n r e a l ' reader up to date on the fulmany a lame person to stand like the Christian religion. I n \ fiUment of the greatest upright and walk properly. fact, the more I heard about j prophecy of our day. And I I s l a m , the better I liked it. j quote: "Behold, I will send He has indeed cured the Ills I WAS B L E S S E D to h e a r ; E l i j a h the Prophet before of countless persons previabout I s l a m from a Muslim the coming of the great and ously considered hopelessly brother and sister. T h e y told dreadful day of the Lord. afflicted Willi shame. me of the teachings of the And he shall turn the hearts HE HAS made it quite most Honorable E l i j a h Mu- of the fathers to the children, clear that the black man is hammad, the L a s t Messen- and the hearts of the chilger and Apostle with the true dren to the fathers," f r o m the original man; the black word of A l l a h to w h o m the Bible: Malachi, chapter man is the first and last, maker and owner of the uni4 verses 5 and 6. praises are forever due. verse. He has indeed cured Christianity had been DO Y O U know that E l i j a h the ills of countless numbers forced on a l l of m y younger years. But, never-the-less, I is here? Y e s , he Is here and and instilled in the near dead have since submitted myself right on time. He was born a strong will to live. He has shown us that from to Allah. A s a result, I a m in the U.S.A., the maiden no longer confused, sick or spot of hell. I n the year 1930, the b l a c k man came all afraid. I now know, there is he was raised to the position brown, yellow, red and white no other god but Allah, and of prophecy known as the people. B y using a special His last messenger is none Messenger of Allah. He was method of birth control, the other than the Honorable sent by the same God of black man was able to prorighteousness who raised up duce the white race 6,600 E l i j a h Muhammad. Since I h a v e accepted the prophets and messengers years ago on the Island of these facts, m y sickness is of the past, such as Abra- Patmos. He has and is still no more. I t has completely ham, Moses, Jesus and Mu- making it known that I s l a m is the religion of the rightvanished. I a m now much hammad of 1,400 years ago. Allah came to him in the eous as taught by all the wiser, respectful and intelligent. Now, I have love and person of Master F a r d Mu- Prophets of Allah in the past, unity in m y home. I now hammad 36 years ago. Mas- and that the r e l i g i o n of know that I a m of the chosen ter F a r d spent three and one Christianity is the manpeople, and that the " d e v i l " half years with the Messen- made religion w h i c h has ger. He gave him his mission proven itself as the religion is the white man. M Y W H O L E outlook has and the name- E l i j a h Mu- of the white race. I t is the religion of hatred; it is responchanged from that of a con- hammad. F o r more than 30 years, sible for confusions, jealfused and unclean mind to a m i n d of knowledge and the Messenger has done the ousies, stealing, gambling, peace. I a m no longer blind- jobs of officers, teachers and drunkeness, adultery, w a r ed by the teachings of our reformers put together. He and murder. I n its full value, slavemasters, the w h i t e has accomplished s i n g l e it is the devil's religion. men. I s l a m is the true and handedly in a few s h o r t I N H I S T O R Y and science only religion for the original j years what many leaders of black man. (more fortunate communities E l i j a h stands by himself as Owing to the truth of I s - j have not been a b l e to unbeatable. He has taught us lam, I will live a Muslim and j achieve in decades and even the history of the earth and rits inhabitants and of the die a Muslim. centuries.

an explosion by a black scientist 66 trillion years ago. Today the white scientists are trying to deceive the whole world in making them believe that they can go and live on the moon. Thanks to

Messenger to save the lost and found members of that g r e a t nation, the original Asiatic black people of the holy and righteous tribe of Shabazz, the so-called Negroes.

BLACK CITIZEN of Honduras G. X Tucker, praises work of the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, the last Messenger of Allah, in awakening the black people of this hemisphere to their true history and destiny.

MUHAMMAD S P E A K S

A U G U S T 19, 1966

High Rents, Low Services

Messenger's Teachings l i f t Up Man (Continued from page 2 5 )

to live at any cost. I wanted to live m y life for God, but I lacked the spiritual motivation to accomplish that for which I longed. After m y release from the hospital, I returned to m y

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ers to visit M r . Muhammad's Mosque. B u t I w a s so ashamed of m y condition that I only made a mental reservation to take advantage of the invitation some day i n the future. Meanwhile, I w a s sinking deeper into the mud found at the bottom of a l l rivers of O N E N I G H T , while standhelplessness. E v e r y corner I ing on a corner i n the S a n turned i n the ghetto brought F r a n c i s c o ghetto, I overme face-to-face with a Musheard two Muslim brothers lim spreading the t r u t h . discussing the black m a n ' s F i n a l l y , I read a copy of plight in A m e r i c a . I moved MUHAMMAD SPEAKS closer, a s if drawn by a which I obtained from a giant magnet. B y now I w a s brother who sold the newsdesperate to hear something paper in the a r e a where I to give m e insight, to help lived. I asked h i m : me find a permanent solu"Could M r . Muhammad's tion to the problems which teachings help m e ? " engulfed me. He answered " Y e s , " but I The brothers seemed aware that I w a s straining would have to help myself. to listen to their conversa- I wanted to hear this protion. B u t they did not seem gram that could help me to to mind. They spoke of a so- help myself. I put aside m y vices for a lution offered by the Honorable E l i j a h Muhammad. F o r long time. I t seemed like a the first time, I felt reassur- long time to m e because I ance about m y faith i n God. felt insecure without m y But, a s fate would have i t . drugs. B u t I knew I must not a policeman who knew m e c a r r y them with m e to the by sight called m e over to Mosque of I s l a m tell m e the Muslims would I H A D heard much about only get m e into trouble. the Mosque where the sick, This same policeman had a r the lame, the deaf, dumb and rested m e a number of times blind received help. A s I e n for violating the law, and tered the Mosque, I felt the now he w a s advising m e w a r m t h generated by the against listening to the troth sincere, devoted black m e n — the truth that would r e and women there. I felt a move knottier criminal from sense of security. his beat. T h i s happened i n The service w a s wonderDecember, 1962. ful. I accepted m y own. I w a s I WAS invited by the broth- eager to go through wfaatformer environment — the same environment that led to m y downfall. I promised myself that I would lead a good life. However, within a few weeks — I w a s on m y w a y down again into the bottomless pit of suffering, m i s ery and grief.

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RENTS S H O O T up and service goes down when Negroes move on a scene as residents of Chicago's "picturesque" Old Town Garden Apartments; soon found out. Residents are now conducting rent strikes order the banner of the S C L C which has come to Chicago to wage war on slums. * ever procedure would clean me up a n d stand m e on my own feet. But before I could free myself of all the weaknesses which possessed me, I had stepped back into the life I wanted, to pu , behind me I violated the law and was jailed. Since m y incarcer-

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ation, I have freed myself of all the vices that ruled me. I have made every effort to strengthen myself and learn to become a protector and provider for self and kind — and to contribute all I can toward the establishment of a civilization for our 22 million or more homeless people.

L C SERYICE STATION

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A U G U S T 19, 1966

MUHAMMAD

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Seeks change in W e l f a r e PHILADELPHIA—"America's welfare s y s t e m should be d e s t r o y e d a n d replaced by a guaranteed annual i n come that would restore t h e dignity o f m a n , " said D r . Richard A . Cloward, a professor a t C o l u m b i a U n i v e r sity's School o fSocial W o r k . S P E A K I N G a t t h e 56th a n nual conference o f t h e N a tional Urban League, Prof. Cloward charged that t h e welfare system i nthe United States isa vicious a n d tyrannical deprivation o f h u m a n rights a n d liberties. " M a n should betreated a s a m a n because h ei s a m a n whether h e is employed o r not," the professor asserted. " H e h a s a right t oa source of income because o f h i s status asa m a n . " Professor Cloward isi n t h e forefront o f t h e movement to organize t h e eight million recipients o f welfare i n t h e United States into a coherent political force t oassert t h e i r rights under the l a w . " T H E welfare s y s t e m should be dismantled brick A near half-million dollars by brick until there i s noth- in grants has been awarded i n g b u tr u b b i s h , " t h e o u t - N e w Y o r k U n i v e r s i t y t o spoken sociologists s a i d . sponsor all-around improve" T h e Calvinist concept that m e n t o f a junior high school w o r k i svirtue a n d that within t h e middle o f a black out w o r k there c a n b e n o vir- ghetto. T h estudy h a s t w ture i s o n e o f t h e principal major objectives: to show afflictions o f A m e r i c a n s o - that Negro children need n o t ciety." be bussed t o w h i t e schools t o education This concept, h e contend- acquire adequate ed, dictated m a n ' s i n h u m a n e but s i m p l y need adequate i n attitude t o w a r d h i s less for- structions a n d facilities; a n d to show that a s l u m neightunate fellow m a n . The professor pointed o u t borhood c a n be rehabilitated to t h e m i d n i g h t raids carried by m a k i n g t h eschool t h e out b ywelfare agents o n t h e center o f r e f o r m . M A N Y militant black leaddwellings o f welfare recipients t o determine whether ers across t h e nation have they a r e m a k i n g honest r e - taken t h e position that bussing Negro children t o white p o r t s t ot h ea u t h o r i t i e s .

Half Million Grant Issued to Enrich Slum School schools i sn o t t h e solutiont o the problem o f inferior education i nt h eg h e t t o s o f America's u r b a n centers, turning t h e i r demands toward improvement of slum os c h o o l s . Livingston L . Wingate, director o f Haryou, called f o r greater involvement o f universities i n training teachers for ghetto schools. S i m i l a r action h a d been urged earlier b yH a r o l d H o w e 2nd, U . S . Commissioner of Education. University faculty a n d students will saturate t h e school and its immediate community t o educate t h e children, reach o u ttoparents, appoint and train local " c o m m u n i t y

agents" a n d train adults f o r better jobs. A T T H Esame time,t h e work i n t h e demonstration school will be used t o r e v a m p teacher training procedures a n dt o recruit able high school students f r o m s l u m neighborhoods f o r teaching careers. The Ford Foundation has given t h e project, called t h e Clinic f o rLearning, a grant of $350,000 f o r t w o a n d a h a l f years. T h eB o a r d o f E d u c a t i o n i s a d d i n g $100,000 m o r e for additional staff during the next t w o years. T h e project i sdesigned t ob e studied by other universities a n d schools across t h e country.

" T H I S will give a tremendous boost t o o u r teacher m o r a l e , " said Louis P . Schwartz, principal o f t h e -s c h o o l t o b e h e l p e d : J u n i o r High School 57. "Suddenly we see goals that c a n be a t tained." " T o o u rknowledge, this I s the first time a major university h a s chosen a typical school i n a disadvantaged area t o be a demonstration school," said D r . John C. Robertson, professor o f secondary education a t N.Y.U.'s School o f Education a n d d i rector o fthe clinic . Junior High School 57 i s located i n t h e Bedford-Stuyvesant area of Brooklyn.

S*/ ^ V I S I T M U H A M M A D ' S M O S Q U E S O F I S L A M Si/ Hear the Life-Giving Teachings o fthe-Honorable Elijah M u h a m m a d S*/ *7i MESSENGER O F ALLAH S*/ M O S Q U E N O . 28 MOSQUE NO. 1 MOSQUE NO. 20 M O S Q U E N O . 7 - C (Brooklyn) N.Y. 1434 N. GRAND AVE. ST. LOUIS 6, M O . s^ JE 3 - 2 4 9 7 TV' 529 L I N W O O D A V E . DETROIT 6, MICH. 120 Madison St. (Cor. Bedford A v e . ) ST 3-8635 1 4 0 0 H A D D O N A9V6E6. - 2 8 3 ' C A M D E N , N.J. ^ \ MOSQUE NO. 2 s*z M O S Q U E N O . 7-D ( B R O N X ) N.Y. ' ¥• 1 5 3 3 5 S. G R E E N W O O D A V E . CHICAGO 53, ILL 878 PROSPECT A V E . (NEAR 161st ST.) M O S Q U E N O . 30 M O S Q U E N O . 21 PHONE 3 2 3 - 9 4 9 0 3 8 0 1 E. 2 7 t h ST. K A N S A S CITY, M O V*/ 8 9 KEARNEY A V E . JERSEY CITY, N.J W A 4-8459 * MOSQUE NO. 3 435-6845 ^k 2 4 6 3 N . 3 r d ST. MILWAUKEE, WIS. M O S Q U E N O . 11 Si/ r ¥A PR 2 - 5 7 3 3 35 INTERVALE ST. R O X B U R Y , MASS. M O S Q U E N O . 33 M O S Q U E NO. 22 1221 W A S H I N G T O N ST. G A R Y . IND. 1027 N . L A N G A V E . PITTSBURG, PA. Si/ MOSQUE NO. 4 M O S Q U E N O . 13 883-7025 1519 FOURTH ST., N.W. W A S H I N G T O N 1, D.C. 111 O A K ST. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. si/ M O S Q U E N O . 23 W E D . 8 FRI 8 P.M. SUN

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