Food Review April 2021

Page 12

COMPANY FOCUS

Food over medicine:

the importance of purposeful ingredients Functional food is gaining popularity within health and wellness circles, and a growing number of consumers are taking a proactive approach by turning to food rather than medicine for the health benefits of these foods. This trend has given rise to a new sub-category under the nutraceuticals umbrella.

F

unctional foods offer health benefits

consumers. Probiotics can deliver improved

beyond their nutritional value. In

digestive health, which in turn shows an effect

addition to nutrient-rich products

on general wellness. With more consumers

like fruits and vegetables, the category

and brands experimenting with the ingredient,

also includes foods fortified with vitamins,

the global probiotics market is projected

minerals, probiotics and fibre.

to continue its steady exponential growth.

A functional ingredient is a bioactive

Probiotics also play a role in the host’s

FACT BOX Cococin (freeze-dried tender coconut water solids rich in nutrients) in health drinks can make it a great

compound that can be used in the

health due to its involvement in nutritional,

symbiotic functional drink

manufacture of functional food products.

immunological and physiological functions [2].

and beneficially influence the balance of microbiota in the

These bioactive compounds can be obtained from various sources such as plant-based

HEALTH & IMMUNITY

produce, marine sources, microorganisms, and

Immune health has gained focus in the current

inorganic raw materials. Functional ingredients

world, especially after the pandemic. A healthy

April also be derived from food processing

immune system can significantly improve

waste, providing additional economic benefits

productivity, mood, mental clarity, stress, and

to food businesses [1].

energy. While a wide range of consumers value

rising at a fast pace in developing countries

gastrointestinal tract.

Obesity is a global problem and numbers are

immunity, it is especially critical for families

and it becomes a major public health concern.

WE NEED IT

with children, athletes, older adults, and

Economic costs associated with obesity are

Eating habits have a direct impact on gut

anyone experiencing stress.

high and increasing as the rate of obesity. Obesity leads to its co-morbidities; namely

health, which predominantly determines the individual’s overall health. The change in

WEIGHT MANAGEMENT

diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular

food consumption, increased high-energy

Weight management and obesity prevention

diseases, osteoarthritis, stroke and

processed food and unbalanced diets have

are among the primary aims of health

inflammatory diseases. Changes in life-style

led to several chronic diseases like obesity,

organisations to decrease the prevalence of

along with modifications of diet are important

osteoporosis, cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular

various metabolic disorders. Positive effects

in the management of obesity. Positive effects

diseases – and even allergies. Functional

in managing obesity by natural components

in managing obesity by natural components,

foods can help in mitigating these health

and selected foods have drawn attention to

and selected foods have drawn attention due

problems and improve the overall health

the potential side effects of obesity drugs [4].

to the potential side effects of obesity drugs.

of society.

As part of the diet, functional foods could help

The food industry has developed low-density

weight management by thermogenesis

foods to reduce energy intake. Now focus

DIGESTIVE HEALTH

and modify the trafficking of nutrients in

has been geared towards the development of

Digestive health is a top priority for many

the body [3, 4].

foods that possess more than one mechanism

12

April 2021 | FOOD REVIEW


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