5 minute read
THE IMPORTANCE OF BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS IN RATIONAL CHOICE THEORY
by BARBARA A. MONTGOMERY
Goldgeier, J. M., & Tetlock, P. E. (2001). “Psychology and International Relations Theory.” Annual Review of Political Science 4 (1): 67–92.
Jervis, R. 2017. Perception and Misperception in International Politics: New Edition. Princeton University Press.
Levy, J. S. (1983). “Misperception and the causes of war: Theoretical linkages and analytical problems.” World Politics 36(1): 7699. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2010176
Levy, J. S. (1997). “Prospect Theory, Rational Choice, and International Relations.” International Studies Quarterly 41 (1): 87–112.
Mintz, A., & DeRouen Jr, K. (2010). Understanding Foreign Policy Decision Making. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Schelling, Thomas C. 1981. The Strategy of Conflict. Harvard University Press.
Walt, Stephen M. 1999. “Rigor or Rigor Mortis? Rational Choice and Security Studies.” International Security 23 (4): 5–48. Wheeler, J. W. (2014). “Interview with Robert Jervis.” International Relations. 28(4), 479–504. doi:10.1177/0047117814555138
MORALE AND MUSIC: HOW THE MUSIC OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION HELPED PATRIOTS TO SURVIVE, FIGHT, AND WIN
by BENJAMIN G. WARSOCKI
Books:
Camus, Raoul F. Military Music of the American Revolution Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1976. https://wrlcgm.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01WRLC_GML/2mgtf9/alma991475143404105
Silverman, Kenneth. A Cultural History of the American Revolution: Painting, Music, Literature, and the Theatre in the Colonies and the United States from the Treaty of Paris to the Inauguration of George Washington, 1763-1789 New York: Columbia University Press, 1988. https://wrlc-gm.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01WRLC_GML/1ojq715/ alma991712613404105
Daigler, Kenneth A. “Nathan Hale and the British Occupation of New York City.” In Spies, Patriots, and Traitors: American Intelligence in the Revolutionary War, 93-110. Georgetown University Press, 2014. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j. ctt6wpkz8.10
Massey, Gregory D. ““Those Dear Ragged Continentals”: Winter at Valley Forge December 1777–June 1778.” In John Laurens and the American Revolution, 86-106. Columbia, South Carolina: University of South Carolina Press, 2000. doi:10.2307/j.ctv6wgcq1.14
Middlekauff, Robert. The Glorious Cause: the American Revolution, 1763-1789. 2nd ed. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 2007. ProQuest Ebook Central - Reader (gmu.edu)
Thompson, Mary V. ““As If I Had Been a Very Great Somebody”: Martha Washington’s Revolution.” In Women in the American Revolution: Gender, Politics, and the Domestic World, edited by Oberg Barbara B., 128-46. Charlottesville; London: University of Virginia Press, 2019. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvfc56hw.11.
Ward, Harry M. George Washington’s Enforcers: Policing the Continental Army Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2006. https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.mutex.gmu.edu/lib/gmu/detail.action?docID=1354460
Articles:
Smith, Frances Grace, and Ezra Barker. “The American Revolution Hits Church Music.” The New England Quarterly 4, no. 4 (1931): 783-88. https://www.jstor.org/stable/359589
Arthur Schrader, “Broadside Ballads of Boston, 1813: The Isaiah Thomas Collection,” Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society 98, no. 1 (April 1988): 69–111. https://www.americanantiquarian.org/thomasballads/
Boyle, Joseph Lee, and Samuel Armstrong. “Notes and Documents: From Saratoga to Valley Forge: The Diary of Lt. Samuel Armstrong.” The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography 121, no. 3 (1997): 237-70. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20093133
Brown, Jared A. “Plays and Amusements Offered for and by the American Military During the Revolutionary War.” Theatre research international. 4, no. 1 (1978): 12–24.
Hazen, Margaret Hindle. 1976. “Songs of Revolutionary America.” New England Historical & Genealogical Register 130 (July): 179–95. http://search.ebscohost.com.mutex.gmu.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=45906593&site=ehost-live.
Howe, Warren “Early American Military Music.” American Music 17, no. 1 (1999): 87-116.
MacKinnon, Neil. “Bitter Verse: Poetry, Verse and Song of the American Loyalists in Nova Scotia.” Dalhousie Review 65, no. 1 (March 3, 1985): 111–21. http://search.ebscohost.com.mutex.gmu.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=45907827 &site=ehost-live
Primary Sources:
Moore, Frank. Songs and Ballads of the American Revolution. New York: Applewood Books, 2009.
From George Washington to Henry Laurens, 23 December 1777,” Founders Online, National Archives https://founders. archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-12-02-0628
“General Orders, 4 June 1777,” Founders Online, National Archives. https://founders.archives.gov/documents/ Washington/03-09-02-0600
“General Orders, 3 October 1775,” Founders Online, National Archives. General Orders, 3 October 1775 (archives.gov)
“General Orders, 19 August 1778,” Founders Online, National Archives. https://founders.archives.gov/documents/ Washington/03-16-02-0360
Athletic Identity And Loss Of Sport
by JACK BOLZ
Putukian, M. (2016, February 1). The psychological response to injury in student athletes: a narrative review with a focus on mental health. British Journal of Sports Medicine. https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/50/3/145.
Yang, J., Schaefer, J. T., Zhang, N., Covassin, T., Ding, K., & Heiden, E. (2014, December 1). Social Support From the Athletic Trainer and Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety at Return to Play. Journal of Athletic Training. https://meridian. allenpress.com/jat/article/49/6/773/112380/Social-Support-From-the-Athletic-Trainer-and.
Menke, D. J., & Germany, M.-L. (2018, November 29). Reconstructing Athletic Identity: College Athletes and Sport Retirement. Journal of Loss and Trauma. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/figure/10.1080/15325024.2018.1522475?scro ll=top&needAccess=true.
Mitchell, I., Evans, L., Rees, T., & Hardy, L. (2014, September). Stressors, social support, and tests of the buffering hypothesis: effects on psychological responses of injured athletes. British Journal of Health Psychology. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pubmed/23621677.
Graupensperger, S., Benson, A. J., Jason R. (2020). Social (Un)distancing: Teammate Interactions, Athletic Identity, and Mental Health of Student-Athletes During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Journal of Adolescent Health, Volume 67, Issue 5, Pages 662-670, ISSN 1054-139X. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.08.001.
Giannone, Z. A., Haney, C. J. (2017, August 10). Athletic identity and psychiatric symptoms following retirement from varsity sports - Zarina A Giannone, Colleen J Haney, David Kealy, John S Ogrodniczuk, 2017. SAGE Journals. https://journals. sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0020764017724184.
Wiese‐Bjornstal, D. M. (2010, September 14). Psychology and socioculture affect injury risk, response, and recovery in high‐intensity athletes: a consensus statement. Wiley Online Library. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.16000838.2010.01195.x.
Alfermann, D., Stambulova, N., & Zemaityte, A. (2003, January 22). Reactions to sport career termination: a cross-national comparison of German, Lithuanian, and Russian athletes. Psychology of Sport and Exercise. https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S146902920200050X?via%3Dihub.
Taylor, S. E. E., & Stanton, A. L. (2006, November 6). Coping Resources, Coping Processes, and Mental Health. Annual Reviews. https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091520.
Wankel, Leonard M., and Bonnie G. Berger. “The Psychological and Social Benefits of Sport and Physical Activity.” Taylor & Francis, Journal of Leisure Research, 13 Feb. 2018, www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222216.1990.11969823.
Sources
THE EFFECT OF VARYING TEMPERATURES AND p H’s ON THE RATE OF REACTION FROM PORCINE PANCREATIC TISSUE
by SOLAIMAN NAWAB
¹ Hillis DM, Heller HC, Hacker SD, Hall DW Laskowski MJ, Sadava D. Life: The Science of Biology. 12th ed. W.H. Freeman
² George Mason University. Introductory Cell Biology Lab Manual 2nd Edition. 2nd ed. Bluedoor, LLC
³ Gurung N, Ray S, Bose S, Rai V. A broader view: microbial enzymes and their relevance in industries, medicine, and beyond. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:329121.
4 Melamed P, Melamed F. Chronic metabolic acidosis destroys pancreas. JOP. 2014;15(6):552-560.
5 Lv-hui S, Tao Q, Yan L, Hua Z, Xinjie X, Xingen L. Cloning, expression, and characterization of a porcine pancreatic α-amylase in Pichia pastoris. Animal Nutrition. 2018;4(2):234-240.
Blackface In Classical Ballet In Russia And The Us
by ANNABEL KAPLAN
Carman, J. (2021, September 8). A “La bayadère” for the 21st Century: How companies are confronting the Ballet’s orientalist stereotypes Pointe Magazine. Retrieved December 5, 2021, from https://pointemagazine.com/la-bayadere-orientalist-stereotypes/.
Cohen, S. J. (2005). Bayadère, La. Oxford Reference. Retrieved December 5, 2021, from https://www.oxfordreference.com/ view/10.1093/acref/9780195173697.001.0001/acref-9780195173697-e-1449.
Cohen, S.J. (2005) Schéhérazade. Oxford Reference. Retrieved December 5, 2021, from https://www.oxfordreference.com/ view/10.1093/acref/9780195173697.001.0001/acref-9780195173697-e-1449.
Järvinen, Hanna. “Ballets Russes and Blackface.” Dance Research Journal, vol. 52, no. 3, 2020, pp. 76–96., doi:10.1017/ S0149767720000352.
Marshall, Alex. “Blackface at the Ballet, and a Global Divide on Race: [the Arts/Cultural Desk].” New York Times, Dec 24, 2019. ProQuest, http://mutex.gmu.edu/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/newspapers/blackface-at-ballet-global-divideon-race/docview/2330006025/se-2?accountid=14541.
Perron, W. (2021, February 22). It’s time to overhaul the blackface (or Blueface) puppet in Petrouchka. Dance Magazine. Retrieved October 21, 2021, from https://www.dancemagazine.com/blackface-in-ballet-2646408964.html?rebelltitem=1#rebelltitem1.
Rogin, M. (2001, 03). Nowhere left to stand: The burnt cork roots of popular culture. Cineaste, 26, 14-15. http://mutex.gmu. edu/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/magazines/nowhere-left-stand-burnt-cork-roots-popular/docview/204848180/ se-2?accountid=14541
Russia’s Bolshoi Rejects US Dancer’s ‘Blackface’ Criticism.” AFP International Text Wire in English, Dec 16, 2019. ProQuest, http://mutex.gmu.edu/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/wire-feeds/russias-bolshoi-rejects-us-dancers-blackface/ docview/2326905166/se-2?accountid=14541.
Soloists of the Ballet Company. Bolshoi Ballet and Opera Theatre. (n.d.). Retrieved December 5, 2021, from https://www. bolshoirussia.com/company/ballet/.
Winship, L. (2020, January 9). ‘Dance is not a Museum’: How ballet is reimagining problematic classics. The Guardian. Retrieved December 5, 2021, from https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2020/jan/09/ballet-reimagining-classics-colonial-politicsdance-race-identity.
World Population Review. (n.d.). Russia population 2021. Russia Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs). Retrieved December 5, 2021, from https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/russia-population.