ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
TECHNICAL EXPLORATION REPORT TOWARDS A NEW ERGOTOPIA BARRIER TO PHYSIS + MINISTRY OR ERGON LAVINIA PENNINO MARCH II - DS11
STRATEGIC REPORT CONTENTS SITE
Location and Soil Studies Site Preparation and Phasing General Overview of Construction Sequence
PROPOSAL
Structure Overview
BARRIER TO PHYSIS
Construction Sequence and Details Forces Study
MINISTRY OF ERGON
Structure Exploded Isometric Structure Details
ENERGY RESEARCH
Water Gates System Exploration Energy Strategy
MARCH II - DS11
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UNIVERSITY OF WESTMINSTER
SITE
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
SITE Hornsea is around 25 kilometres north-east of Hull, on the Holderness coast. It is famous for its gorgeous and tranquil beaches, which are usually visited during the summer months. Yorkshire’s largest freshwater lake, Hornsea Mere, is home to over 250 species of birds and offers sailing and fishing activities. Hornsea is on the verge of extinction, with half of its terrirory expected to vanish by 2050 and nearly all of it by 2100.
SOIL STUDIES Soil Studies show the permeability of the soil, the bedrock and typology of land use, in addition to soil strength. These information are useful in deciding aspects of the design such as location of buildings, foundation types needed and land loss types to be replaced.
Population: 8,432 Unitary Authority: East Riding of Yorkshire Region: Yorkshire and the Humber
High
Very High
Low
High
Very Low Predicted Flood Line
Main Roads
Settlements
Current Waterways
Green Land
Farm Land
SOIL MINIMUM PERMEABILITY
BEDROCK MAXIMUM PERMEABILITY
Littoral Sediments
Soft
Fresh Water
Firm
Suburban
Stiff
Urban
Medium Dense
Improved Grassland
Loose
Common Woodland Arable and Horticulture Salt Water Shore Mere Confined Greenland
‘Ministry of Ergon’ Construction Zone
HORNSEA
‘Barrier to Physis’ Construction Zone
‘Ministry of Ergon’ Construction Zone
LAND COVER
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SOIL STRENGTH
FLOOD AND SOIL
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
SITE
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
PREPARING THE SEABED
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PHASING OF SITE CLEARING FOR CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
10mt Flood
Physis Gates
Ergon Supension Structure Ergon Interior Structure Crane tracks
Tensile Fabric Roof
Decking Platform
1. Underground Pile Foundations (to bedrock)
2. Overground Concrete Foundations
3. Steel Outer Structure Pylons
4. Initial Setting up for Gates Cable-stay Structure Frame and Cross-Bracing Structure Substructure Trusses
Pylons Concrete Overground Foundations
Cleared Site
5. Steel Substructure and Trusses
PREPARING THE SEABED
6. Side Bracing and Cable-Stay System
7. Facade Shutters and Fabric Roofing
8. Final View
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GENERAL OVERVIEW
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
STRUCTURE OVERVIEW
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
TRANSPORT - Train Deck - Viewing Link Platform - Drone Landing Pads
COMMERCE - Shipping and Trading Port for
INDUSTRY
Local Produce
-
- Import/Export
Automatic Gantry Crane Collector
Hub - Produce Sorting - Drone Delivery Station
ENERGY AND PROTECTION - Tidal Turbine Gates - Flood Managing Gates
PHYSIS
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ERGON
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
BARRIER TO PHYSIS
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
THE BRIDGE
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THE GATES
CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE AND DETAILS
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
Fork Socket Joint Suspender Cable Ring Connector Flush Weld
1. Concrete Block Foundation
2. Y Pylon
3. Main Trusses and Reinforcing Substructure
4. Bottom Side Ridge
Pre-cast Joints in Lateral Ridge Welded Cross-Bracing Pipes
Bolted Plate to Truss
5. Top Side Ridge and Cross-bracing
BARRIER TO PHYSIS
6. Cable-stay System connected to Pylon and Top Ridge
7. Platfom Deck
8. Train Tracks
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Module Section
Details
BRIDGE STRUCTURE
BARRIER TO PHYSIS
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
Pylon Vertical Triangulation
Cable and Bracing Triangulation Tension
FORCES STUDY
Cross-bracing
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
Back Reinforced Ridges
Compression
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TENSILE BRIDGE MODULE
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
MINISTRY OF ERGON
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
AUTOMATIC INDUSTRIAL HUB
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TRAIN STATION
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
STRUCTURAL EXPLODED ISOMETRIC
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
Fabric Tensile Roof
Space Frame Structure
Top Decking
Suspension Top Frame
Concrete Slab
Suspension Bottom Frame
Facade Shutters
Inner Lighframes
Concrete Slab
Substructure
Drone Hangar and Floating Tank System
Guided Gears
Dented and Retaining Tracks
Pile Foundations (to bedrock)
MINISTRY OF ERGON
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COMPONENTS
FLOOD REACTION AND DETAILS
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
YEAR 2050
Containment Flat Track Assisted Lifting Gear
YEAR 2100
Dented Rack
Clamp Connector Cable Socket Pin and Rod Bushing Suspender Gusset Plate
When the water rises over the 10mt line, the building lifts (5mt allowance) to survive the flood.
Space Frame System Detail
1. (Top) Flood Line at 10mt - 2050
MINISTRY OF ERGON
2. (Bottom) Flood Line in Extreme Weather or Overflow - 2100
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SPACE FRAME STRUCTURE
ENERGY REASEARCH
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
What is WASTE legally?
WASTE GENERATION BY INCOME LEVEL Low Income
Lower-middle Income
5%
Upper-middle Income
29%
34%
GLOBAL WASTE COMPOSITION Wood, Leather + Rubber
Glass
2 2 4% %% Metal
5%
Other
12% Plastic
14%
Households
44%
Manifacturing
10.3%
Includes any materials disposed of during manifacturing processes. Manifacturing waste includes a wide variety of materials.
Mining + Quarring
25.3%
Materials moved to gain access to mineral resources. i.e. topsoil, overburden and waste rock.
Construction
36.4%
Materials discarded when old buildings are demolished or renovated as well as materials discarded during the construction of new buildings.
Numerous acts and regulations control waste. recent amendments cover packaging, electrical waste, end-of-life, vehicles and batteries. They promote a circular economy with the introduction of a waste management hierarchy, a pyramid of how best to reat waste, with prevention at the top, followed by reuse, recycling, recovery and as a last resort, disposal.
Paper + Cardboard
8.5%
Includes both mixed household rubbish and separately collected waste, such as paper and glass. Over 60% of household waste still goes to landfill in some EU countries.
Today’s waste manegment laws also cover the efficient use of resources, prolonged use to minimise waste, and promoting reuse, remanufacturing and recycling. When a material i fully recovered or recycled it is no longer defined as waste and receives its legal end-of-waste status.
Food + Green
17%
SHARE OF WASTE IN THE EU
In the UK, waste regulations are intended to protect human heath and the environment. Legally, waste-management its collection, transport, treatment and storage - should pose no risk to water, air, soil, plants or animals. It should not cause a nuissance through noise or odours, nor advesely affect the countryside or places of special insterest.
High Income
32%
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
Other
18.7%
Materials discarded during waste treatment, for instance ducring sorting and recycling.
CREATING CLOSED LOOP SYSTEMS
Now
Near
Future
Upcycling by design
Design for Cradle-2-Cradle
Design for material ecologies
Raw Materials
Raw Materials
Raw Materials
Disposal
Manifacture
Disposal
Manifacture
Distribution Use
WASTE AND ENERGY
Disposal
Manifacture
Distribution Use
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Distribution Use
(WASTE AGE 2022)
WATER GATES EXPLORATION
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
1
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
2
7
3
4
5
6
TIDAL FRANCIS HORIZONTAL TURBINE 1. Plan View of Energy Gate Module 2. Closed Skins for Water Management 3. Semi-Open Skins for Energy Turbines Functioning 4. Semi-Open Skins and Port Use 5. Double Closed Skins to Manage Waves in Port Use 6. Open Skins for Barge Passage 7. Detail of Energy Generator connected to Floating Francis Tidal Turbine. Air Pockets in Carbon Sequestring Concrete cast to reduce concrete impact and use and create space for equipement. Francis Turbines are in constant use and work with the tide while the turbiines in the gates operate a different time of year and day based on weather conditions and port use. The system is conceived to cut the middle man - energy distributor - and connects directly to the bridge and buildings by running directly from the turbines and through the structure.
BARRIER TO PHYSIS
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ENERGY GATES
GENERAL ENERGY STRATEGY
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
ENERGY GATE SYSTEM
Energy Distribution
BARRIER TO PHYSIS
Water Flow
GENERAL ENERGY STRATEGY
Generators
Turbine
Energy Distribution
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Water Flow
Generators
Turbine
Cables
HYDRO POWER
ARCHITECTURAL REFLECTIONS II
APPLIED TECHNICAL STUDIES II REPORT
TECHNICAL EXPLORATION REPORT TOWARDS A NEW ERGOTOPIA BARRIER TO PHYSIS + MINISTRY OR ERGON LAVINIA PENNINO MARCH II - DS11
MARCH II - DS11
LP W1589448
UNIVERSITY OF WESTMINSTER