Chunyi Ho
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
Hi, I am Chunyi Ho, a creative, intuitive and innovative grad student from Syracuse University. I believe there's nothing I can't accomplish as long as I devote myself to it. I came to Syracuse University after winning a one-year full scholarship from the ministry of education of Ta i wa n. F rom this research - based program, I learned how to get broader information and enlightened deeper thinking about design. The experience of studying abroad has brought me a completely different point of view towards my life and architecture, and has influenced me to be brave, think big, always try new things.
02 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Chunyi, Ho 213-929-9178 cho101@syr.edu S yr ac us e Uni ve r s i t y
work history Sep 2019 - Dec 2019
Jul 2017 - Aug 2017
Aug 2016 - Jun 2019
Aug 2016
Syracuse University Research Intern BYH Arch Design Div. / Intern
software skill
National Taiwan University of Scien ce a n d Technol ogy Fab Lab admin i strator
R e v i t , AutoCAD, Rhinoceros Grasshopper, Climate consultant Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign
Space media festival workshop Teaching assistant
education May 2020
Jun 2019
Jun 2018
Syracuse University Master of Science in Architecture 3.75 / 4.0 GPA National Taiwan University of Scien ce a n d Technol ogy Bachelor of Architecture 3.77 / 4.0 GPA Califor n ia State Polytechnic University, Pomona Architecture Exchange program 3.61 / 4.0 GPA
leadership Sep 2018 - Jun2019
National Taiwan University of Sci e nc e and T e c hnol ogy The cordinator of the graduation exhibition of Architechure
Award / Licence Jun2019
Ministry of Education of Taiwan SCHO L A R S HI P PR O GR A M FO R OVERSEAS STUDY IN ART AND DESIGN DGNB German Sustainable Building Council International DGNB CONSULTANT
About Me 03
04 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Taipei Dahu Children’s Center I really really want to fly \ 07
Tu-cheng Distric Library
A library that tells the story of a river \ 21
Air
Taipei Treasure Hill Temporary pavillion \ 31
Guang-Fu Market / Hostel
You just passed by the market that I live in \ 41
Life In LA
Step into the real world of architecture \ 53
The third revolution of waste Neihu Biomass Power Plant \ 71
Bubble Up / Bottle Up
Xiong’an New Area Plastic Waste Collecting System \ 89
Content 05
Taipei Dahu Children’s Center I really really want to fly 2017 Spring
Taipei Dahu Children’s Center 07
Do you want to fly
Taipei Dahu Children’s Center 09
I want to fly like a bird
Since we were a kid, it has always been easy to experience the felling of running on the land or swimming in the water. But when it comes to the experience of living in the air, the adults will always say “Do not jump on the beds”“Do not climb onto the trees.”
10 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
To provide a safe environment for kids to explore the space in the air. ---- Speed / excitement / view switching / unstable feeling
How to _____
Elevated crossing
Tillted transparent wall
Sky bridge
Squeezing space
Taipei Dahu Children’s Center 11
Service Core
Secret Base
Push and pull the mass into three part according to three different space usages.
Take the location of Metro station and human flow into consideration.
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12 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
The yellow corner is focal center, lower the height of the mass.
Raise the entire mass, to leave the ground floor to public, and make connection to the lake park.
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“ Newton,
you can’t trap me on the ground.
Taipei Dahu Children’s Center 19
Tu-cheng Distric Library A library that tells the story of a river 2016 Winter
Tu-cheng Distric Library 21
How to connect people again with a road-covered river
River River covered by road
22 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
People from the metro station
Entrance for the kindergarten
If human can experience the movement of water by their body while exploring this building, will they recall the origin of our land Like water flow in the river, people enter some small gap between stones, swirled into holes to enter the library. The mass of this building is like stones spread on the ground, and the gap will be filled with knoledge.
Tu-cheng Distric Library 23
Human’s movement between the stone gaps.
View angle changes with the swirly slope.
Gap-like entrance for people to flow into the entrance.
Swirled down into the library.
24 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Indoor-outdoor space for special reading experience.
The river was visible when it was born.
It was two different world ubove or beneath the ground.
The river was visible when it flowed through the suburbs.
The river was covered and thus disappeared in the cities.
Break the barrier to create some indistinct space.
Tu-cheng Distric Library 25
Using grasshopper to generate the topography and the basic shape of masses, in order to create organic profiles of stones.
BASEMENT PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
Air Taipei Treasure Hill Temporary pavillion 2016 Fall
Taipei Treasure Hill Temporary pavillion 31
Treasure hill is an artist community located at the river bank. This perfect location has beautiful view and environment, except the lifted highway overpass its skyline.
32 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
I use air packs as the material of the pavillion, to pack the invisible air. Not only delivers the character of air that is light, and invisible, but also intends to remind people that air pollutionhas no profile, it can be spread as easy as air.
Light Wind
Floating
Hanging
Hydrodynamic
Nature
Outdoor
Invisible
Physicalize
Curve Semi-outdoor Air pack
Taipei Treasure Hill Temporary pavillion 33
Type A : Exhibition and lecture
34 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Type B : Exhibition and fashion show / product launch
Type C : No exhibition, resting area for bike riders and locals
Gallery
This pavillion has a big roof and modualar funiture. It can fit all types of activities by changing different combinations of these funiture.
Vender’Stand
Activity Space
Taipei Treasure Hill Temporary pavillion 35
Air Packs - The roof covering modual - The units of air - Translucent material - Quick inflation
Vendor’s Stand - Shape is related to the curve roof - Providing visitor some snacks
Lecture Kits - Podium is movable, can contain foldable chairs - Adjust the amount of podium according to the event’s need - Adjustable footing
36 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Exhibition Kits - Combine cables, hooks, wood, and arcrylic board - Hang from the roof - Floating effect - Can put every component back to the box
Taipei Treasure Hill Temporary pavillion 37
The clearance of each space is defined by the activity take place. The entrance height is 3m, and the space in the activity area is 6m. Differentiating spaces with clearence can extend the experience of walking in the village of treasure hill.
38 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Taipei Treasure Hill Temporary pavillion 39
Guang-Fu Market / Hostel You just passed by the market that I live in 2017 Summer
Guang-Fu Market / Hostel 41
The market
to live in
Rat / Tube
The market connecting with hostel
Shared air / Shared sound / Shared light
The market
fits the urban life
Coffee / Walk / Walking dogs / Walking kids
The market
for not only ingredient
Learning / Relax / Site seeing
The market
for young generation
Fun / New Tech / Variety
42 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Private
The space for transpiration
Stacking bubbles Hostel
Sharing same air
Bubbles
The space left by bursted bubbles Market
Public
Guang-Fu Market / Hostel 43
Hostel
Room units
Patio
Market
Entrance for hostel
44 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
There are three types of rooms. For one, four, and twelve people, and are mostly bunk beds.
To create view interaction between indoor and outdoor, you can see activities happen in the tubes from the other tube structure, upper level can see levels below, hostel can see the market.
Guang-Fu Market / Hostel 45
Structure
Vierendeel Frame
Bedroom units
Structure of market
46 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Concrete
Two shortcut layout test:
Test 1
Test 2 According to our investigation, the two main entrance will be located at the North-West corner of the site, and South-East corner. Most residents enter this market from the North-West corner, and visitors, relitively, will come to this building from the South-East corner. In order to bring more people into this market, bring out a concept called shortcut. We hope to capture more people who did not plan to buy food to enter by proposing special layout, and adding a lot of small entrance on eash side.
Guang-Fu Market / Hostel 47
1F Plan FLOOR PLAN FIRST 0
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FIFTH FLOOR PLAN
7F Plan
SEVENTH FLOOR PLAN
Guang-Fu Market / Hostel 49
North Elevation
Section 50 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
South Elevation
Hostel and patio
View from the seventh floor
East entrance
Interaction between patios of market and hostel
Market indoor space
Interaction between market user and hostel user
51
Life In LA Step into the real world of architecture 2017 Fall - 2018 Spring
Life In LA 53
F91G,3(H2I93 | Tower
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Structure Warm Up This is a three week warm up for the upcoming school year, which will be focusing on pratical side of architecture, Including structure, environmental control, construction, and building code. Life In LA 55
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The third revolution of waste Neihu Biomass Power Plant 2018 Fall - 2019 Spring
Neihu Biomass Power Plant 71
1987
First Revolution of waste Incinerating Plant
2000
Second Revolution of waste Service fees with bag
2018
Third Revolution of waste Biomass Power Plant
72 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Neihu dump hill caught on fire and was burning for three days before the fire was controlled. The first incinerating plant in Taiwan was established soon after that.
Taipei city launched a new policy to reduce the amount of trash by charging fees with the designated bag. This act cut the amount of trash into half, which is only 2,000 tons per day now.
Although the pressure form trash was eased, the amount of food waste is, however, increased by twice comparing with 10 years ago. The city is planning to transform this retiring incinerating plant into a biomass power plant.
â&#x20AC;&#x153;
Taipei City
Taipei city has three incinerating plants, and the one in Neihu has exceeded the 25 years life span and now facing two options which are retirement or upgrade to other functions.
New Taipei City Taoyuan City
Keelung City
Shinchu Yilan
Miaoli Taichung City Changhua
Hualien
27 Years Old Should Retire!
Yunlin
24 Years Old
19 Years Old
Nantou
Chiayi
Taitung
Tainan City
Neihu
Muzha
Beitou
900 t/day
1500 t/day
1800 t/day
1st generation
2nd generation
2nd generation
Able to upgrade
3 Incinerating Plants in Taipei
Able to upgrade
Kaohsiung City
Pingtung
Capacity (100t/d) Over 20 Years 15-20 Years 10-15 Years Archived
Incinerator age of each city
Neihu Biomass Power Plant 73
About the Abandoned Land
Neihu District
SB 8 Un
o.1
SB 11
SB 10 SB 9 ro
Ov
et
M
nd
Metro Overpass
Br n
as
ow
erp
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e Lin ro ) et ing M n w an Ne (Pl
ou
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rgr
de
way N
al High
Nation
ne
Li
s
Huandong Boulevard
e
lue Lin
Metro B
The site is in Huluzhou industrial area, which is isolated by some natural and artificial barriers on its four sides, including highway, river, metro overpass and a truck bridge. The land has been haunted by these gigantic structures and eventually becomes somewhere no one wants to get close to, although there are some residents live within it.
74 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
â&#x20AC;&#x153; GIVE US BACK
OUR LIVING JUSTICE
Concept Strategy
60m 40m
1km Not in scale
FUTURE
Sp
aw
n
25 Years Later
ab cl -re cy
e Us
on N
Ra
Pr
w
m
od uc
at
er
tio
n
ia ls
le
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Linear economy Raw materials
Pro du
e -re cy
Use
N
on
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io ct du Pr o
e
n
cl a
bl
ls ia er at m Ra w
Reuse economy
76 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
ycling Rec
ec y
ion ct
cling
R
Circular economy
Through the concept of the circular economy, aim to maximize the usage of compost. This new process not only connects different areas of industries but also connects the government, research institutions, and NGOs.
New process !
Screening Crushing Blending
After the fermentation process, the resources are separated into: Solid
Send to mycelium farm (old smokestack), and transform into mycelium brick for the architecture industry.
PEOPLE
Liquuid
Flow through the algae photoreactor locating on top of the g lass bridge which connects the old and new building. Ten days later, the algae will be harvest and send back for the biofuel process, and eventually provide energy for collecting trucks. The filtered clean water will irrigate the urban farm, and also support the lab of firefly clean resource of fresh flowing water.
COâ&#x201A;&#x201A;
Gas
Store in a tank, and pump to generators, providing energy for the facility and surrounding residents. The waste heat can help the urban farm to stay warm.
Neihu Biomass Power Plant 77
78 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Trash truck Compost Biomass Biogas Biofuel
Energy lab Algae lab Mycelium lab Producct design studio NGOs office
Waste to Energy Ring Research and Development Ring Public Ring
Environmental / Food Production Ring
Visitor center Cafe Store
Green house Solar roof Firefly lab
Neihu Biomass Power Plant 79
â&#x20AC;&#x153; We go around and around, knowing everyone is
doing fine without disturbing each other. This is our gentle love.
Truck driver Crane operator Fermentation monitor Biofuel operator Algae researcher Biogas researcher Mycelium researcher Biodiversity researcher Store worker Product designer Startup company NGOs City resident Feildtrip
Pit Dehumidifying Fermentation Gas tank Biomass tank Algae farm Biofuel Convertor Gas station Green wall Solar roof Green house Ecological pool Research center Startup studio Product Lab Auditorium NGOs office Workshop Visitor center Cafe Store
By listing out all the programs and users that envolve in this project, we can clarify the relationship between different users, and the place that people from different fields can meet and interact with each other.
80 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Neihu Biomass Power Plant 81
Entry View
Lobby / Duo spiral stairs
Factory View
Glass bridge
Urban farm
Exit view / Restaurant
1F Plan
3F Plan
3.5F Plan
2F Plan
4F Plan
2.5F Plan
86 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
â&#x20AC;&#x153;
The experience of being the coordinator of an exhibition gives me the ability to use every second of my time wisely, let me learn how to listen to everyone's opinion, make me understand the importance of the connection between people. The position of leadership has never been easy, it is not a task that one person can achieve by themself, it is group work. To me, the skill of communication is the most important. It is an art of how to negotiate between people and make things work. Neihu Biomass Power Plant
87
Bubble Up / Bottle Up Xiongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an New Area Plastic Waste Collecting System 2019 Fall / Cooperate with Yixuan Xin
Bubble Up / Bottle Up 89
â&#x20AC;&#x153;
China has the largest amount of untreated plastic waste.
According to this graph, the US and China are the two countries that produce the most plastic waste. While yellow circle means most of the waste is treated, China has the biggest blue circle which means a large amount of untreated plastic waste.
Paper
2 weeks
Food waste
6 month
Cartons
5 years
Tin can
Batteries
Plastic bottle
50 years Untreated Plastic (Ton)
100 years
450 years Life expectancy of waste
90 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
10,000,000
1,000,000 100,000
Xiongâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an
Ratio of Untreated Plastic Waste (%) 0
20
40
60
80
Bubble Up / Bottle Up 91
Grand Map For Plastic Bans Around the World
92 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
â&#x20AC;&#x153; We have entered the plastic age. The development of human civilization has been through stone age, bronze age, iron age. And now we have entered the plastic age.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA SWITZERLAND SWEDEN GERMANY NETHERLANDS UNITED KINGDOM CHINA INDIA JAPAN TAIWAN
Table of Recycling Categories of Different Countries
Bubble Up / Bottle Up 93
O th
300
ile
350
Te xt
Primary Plastic Production (Ton)
er
400
s
du
250
In
200 um
ns
150
Co
& ing
ild
Bu
In
& er
al
ion
ut
t sti
r
ct
Ele
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ion
rtat
po ans
Tr
on
ing
ag k c a P
100 50
â&#x20AC;&#x153; Plastic is sugar-coated poison
cti
ru nst
Co
ic on
tr
lec
s
t uc
d
o Pr
/E
y
er
hin
ac
lM
tria
0 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Our reliance on plastic has increased dramatically globally. It is like a sugar-coated poison, not necessary but difficult to leave it.
Global plastics production: 1950 to 2015 Million Ton 90 80 70
77.1
75.1
61.8
60 50
75.6
73.8
41.7
46.9
52.3
Other 58.5
54.6
Paper
40
10
Food Waste
9.1%
30 20
19.5%
10
12
13.5
2009
2010
2011
16
20
18
13.6
18.7
16.9
18.3 12.1%
59.30%
Plastic
0 2012
2013
Consuming
2014
2015
2016
2017
Recycling
Chinese Plastic Production and Recycling Amount
94 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
2018
Chinese Municipal Household Waste
System Diagram Through the system diagram, we can list out the issues we are facing and possible resolution. Bubble Up / Bottle Up 95
Collec�ng
Compressing
Through visualization and quantification, hoping to raise the environmental awareness of the public. Not only understanding the problem that plastic has caused, but also reduce the reliance on plastic in daily life. 96 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Floa�ng
â&#x20AC;&#x153; The more plastic
human throw away, the taller these towers are
We collect four different varieties of plastic that are safe for melting, which is PET, PP, HDPE, and LDPE. Different types of plastics will be transported through underground vacuuming systems to the river bank and packed into different bubbles before being discharged into the river. The bubble will collect more waste along the journey to the plastic upcycling factory. As it arrives, we transform plastic wastes into several types of bubbles according to the kind of plastic. Some of the bubbles will be used as the construction component of this growing tower, the more plastic human throw away, the elevation of these towers will increase as well as the quantity of the towers. Bubble Up / Bottle Up 97
98 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Bubble Up / Bottle Up 99
100 Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Bubble Up / Bottle Up 101
102
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THE FUTURE OF SHINCHEN QUARRY
Chunyi Ho
2020 M.S in Architecture Thesis Advisor Fei Wang
The Land 103
104
Chunyi Ho Portfolio
THE LAND Hualien
Taiwan is a beautiful island with 2.3 million lovely people who are genuine in love with their land. They love her spectacular landscape, love her rolling mountains, and borderless ocean surrounding the island. There are a lot of people who have different stories lives together on this island. They speak different languages, have different origins, have a different religion, but share one common thought, love this land. Image source: Cherjournaldesilmara.tumblr.com
The Land 105
#Hualien Google Trends
Interest by region - World map
Interest by region - Histogram SINGAPORE TAIWAN HONG KONG MALAYSIA MAURITIUS MACAO BRUNEI PHILIPPINES CAMBODIA MYANMAR (BURMA) SOUTH KOREA AUSTRALIA INDONESIA THAILAND NEW ZEALAND VIETNAM ST. HELENA CANADA NETHERLANDS CHINA SOUTH AFRICA SWITZERLAND NEPAL UNITED STATES UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
Interest over time
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Searched Keyword Cloud Hualien City
Sun Moon Lake
Hostel
Airport
Weather
Taichung To Hualien
Hotel
Location
Yilan County
City
Train
Taichung
Taiwan Train
Hualien To Taipei Taiwan Map
Taipei
Night Market
Map County
Train Station Taroko Gorge Attraction
Taipei Hualien
Hualien
Bus Taroko National Park
Station
Lake
Taiwan
Taroko
Taroko
Park
Travel National Park
All
Huslien Station
Kaohsiung
5
Earthquake
21,165 Reviews
4 3
Huslien Railway Station Kenting National Park Hualien To Taichung Yilan Taitung Marketplace Tourist Weather Forecasting Qingjing Farm
Visitor Count - By Year
Gorge 81
4.6
2 1
Visitor Count - By Location
Liyu Lake
Qixingtan Beach
Taroko Gorge
Ji-An Shrine
Pine Garden
Lintienshan Forestry Culture Park
Rafting
Ocean Park
Stone Sculpture Museum
Nanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;An Visitor Center
Dongdamen Night Market
Qinbuzhizi Walk The Land 107
KA DGIYAQ O PSAPAH, KA QMPAHAN O DARA “Take the forest as home, view the land as life.”
TAROKO There’s a place called Hualien on the east coast of Taiwan, which has the largest marble canyon in the world called “Taroko gorge”. The name of Taroko came from the tribe who lives here, and they live with the faith of “Take the forest as home, view the land as life.” 108
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The Land 109
HISTORY The Truku (Romanized as Taroko) people are Indigenous Taiwanese people. Taroko is also the name of the area of Taiwan where the Truku reside. Around the 16th century AD, the Taroko tribe moved from Nantou to the mountainous area in Hualien County. In 1876, the Taroko incident broke out due to the Qing government forcibly invaded the Taroko area. Since then, the tribe was regarded by the Governor as an important enemy. From May to August 1914, the Government of Japan started the Taroko War in order to control the aboriginal forces in Hualien. In the end, the remaining Taroko people were forced to relocate down the foothill by the river and to receive Japanese education.
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FOOD
The traditional Taroko people cultivated by the rotation rest method of burning the field for fertilizer after harvesting and then changing to another land for cultivation. The food grown is mainly millet, sweet potatoes, tree beans, and taro. They are very attentive when harvesting millet, no speaking nor fart are allowed, and are demanded to be careful not to exceed othersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; fields. The first bunch of millet must be harvested by the priest, otherwise, anyone who eats it will suffer from diarrhea, even the bird is no exception.
Source: www.taroko.gov.tw wikipedia.org The Land 111
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WEAVING Weaving is an important traditional skill of the Taroko people. The Taroko women must learn this skill during their growth, though the skills of weaving have gradually faded as time goes by. The traditional Taroko woven fabric uses hemp as the material, and the pattern is mainly diamond-shaped, which symbolizes the “eye of the ancestor”. Weaving skills not only meet the needs of life, but also affirm the role of adults in the past tribal society, and even have a deep connection with the ancestors’ beliefs, which shows the sincere cultural connotation of the Taroko people.
Ancestor
Inherit
Hunter
Sisil Bird
Virtue
The Land 113
CEREMONY
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After the harvest of millet on October 15 every year, it is an important season for the Taroko people to hold gratitude ritual to thank the ancestors. At this time of year, the tribes will worship the ancestors with piety, to thank the ancestors for their blessings and the harvest of five grains this year. Before dawn, the main priest led the tribe to the ancestral site, and the chief called out the ancestors and invited their souls to come down and join. The chanting rituals are chanted by everyone, and the ancestors of each family are worshiped separately after the joint ceremony.
The Land 115
Social
Aboriginesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Land Right
Traditional Area
Ritual
Culture Passing Down
Farmland
Increase Awareness
Environmental Education
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Culture Experiencing
Environmental
Museum
Millet Growing
Reservoir
Economic
Ridge of Feild
Tourist Industry
Retaining Wall
Cement Industry
Main Stream Flood and Drought
Landslide Hazard
Minor Stream
Environmental Disruption
Physical Issue
Result
The Land 117
Social
Aboriginesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Land Right
Ritual
Traditional Area
Culture Passing Down
Farmland
Increase Awareness
Environmental Education
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Culture Experiencing
Environmental
Museum
Millet Growing
Reservoir
Economic
Ridge of Feild
Tourist Industry
Retaining Wall
Cement Industry
Main Stream Flood and Drought
Landslide Hazard
Minor Stream
Environmental Disruption
Physical Issue
Result
The Land 119
Produce
CONCRETE PRODUCE AND SALES Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs, Department of Statistics
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Sale
Keelung City Coal mine 1
Shinchu County Silica sand mine 3 Natural gas / Fossil oil 2
Taoyuan City Iron mine 1
New Taipei City Gold mine 5 Clay mine 5 Silica sand mine 1
1 1
11
5 Miaoli County Silica sand mine 20 Natural gas / Fossil oil 4
44
24
Nantou County Crystal mine 3
80
3
Yilan County Marble mine 25 Clay mine 7 Gold mine 5 Others 7
Hualien County Marble mine 50 Serpentine mine 24 Others 6
1 Chiayi County Natural gas / Fossil oil 1 Tainan City Natural gas / Fossil oil 3
3
15
Taitung County Limestone mine 10 Grmstone mine 4 Mica mine 1
Source: Department of Statistics, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan
The Land 121
Social
Aboriginesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Land Right
Traditional Area
Ritual
Farmland
Culture Passing Down
Increase Awareness
Environmental Education
122
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Culture Experiencing
Environmental
Museum
Millet Growing
Reservoir
Economic
Ridge of Feild
Tourist Industry
Retaining Wall
Cement Industry
Main Stream Flood and Drought
Landslide Hazard
Minor Stream
Environmental Disruption
Physical Issue
Result
The Land 123
ENVIRONMENTAL DISRUPTION
Name Person not present
Sources: newtalk.com cet-taiwan.org
In 1973, Asia cement corp. fraud and forged consent to get the land ownership from the tribe, and jointly with Township Office to cancel the registration of farming rights and occupy the original protected land, causing the residence of 50 households who lived on the plateau were forced to relocate to the foot of the mountain and could no longer set foot on the cultivated land and hunting grounds on which they depended. Whenever a typhoon, torrential rain, or earthquake occurs, the people who are forced to relocate can only beg for fear that God will not let the sliding earth to wash their homes. It has been 40 years of mining. During this period, environmental assessment has never been carried out, nor has it been informed and approved by the clan. On March 14, 2019, the Ministry of Economy again approved the 20-year extension of the mining permit, and Xincheng Mountain with an altitude of 776 meters will have less than 120 meters in the future. The issues of environmentally sensitive areas, administrative discretion, the inadequacy of the current mining law, and the failure to practice the right of indigenous peoples are highlighted again by the investigation report that the Supervisory Institute released. 124
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P
al nti
F
Ha
T
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low
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re or
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rd
te
w
Flo
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Po
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s bri
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re Tor
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lla Vi The Land 125
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Image resource: newmedia.pts.org.tw The Land 127 abovetaiwan.com setn.com
778 m
No Data
1973
1997
1997 128
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1973
778 m
1997
No Data
2019
275 m
2039
120 m
2019 The Land 129
Taiwan Has
2.5X
Of Rainfall Than The World Average
a di
In
te
d
K
in
gd
om
ea
or
n
K
pa
U
ni
So
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Ja
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Ta i
w
an
a si
a In
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ne
si
a
ay
m
M
al
na
Pa
C
ol
on
m
bi
a
World Average 990mm
Source: World Bank - Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
51.93
Yet
7.44 7.25
Taiwanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Average Freshwater Per Capita Is Below The World Average
el an N N ew or d w Ze ay al an d C hi le
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0.41 0.34
Ta iw an
0.49
Ic
Renewable Internal Freshwater Resources Per Capita (Unit: 10,000 Cubic Meters)
5.02
0.22
0.13
0.01
World Average 0.59
Annual Rainfall
Amount Directing Entering the Ocean
Amount Evaporated
21%
Total Water Used
Untapped Groundwater
1.5
Less than Months of Water Can Taiwan Accumulate USA
171.6
Japan
24
Only of it Used, More Rain Doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t Mean More Water
Years
4
Months
Taiwan
41
Days
Water Supply and Demand in Taiwan (100 Million Cubic Meters)
Notes: Water used includes portable water supplied, industrial-used water and water collected by people on their own
Sources: Water Resources Agency (Taiwan), Nation Science and Technology Center for Disaster Reduction
80%
of rain falls between May and October Source: Weatherspark.com - Average Weather in Hualien City
The Land 131
Social
Aboriginesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Land Right
Traditional Area
Ritual
Farmland
Culture Passing Down
Increase Awareness
Environmental Education
132
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Culture Experiencing
Environmental
Museum
Millet Growing
Reservoir
Economic
Ridge of Feild
Tourist Industry
Retaining Wall
Cement Industry
Main Stream Flood and Drought
Landslide Hazard
Minor Stream
Environmental Disruption
Physical Issue
Result
The Land 133
20 Docu â&#x20AC;&#x153;We 00 our la 19 73
134
19 90
Asia cement corp came to Hualien
Chunyi Ho Portfolio
19 77
1st Lease extension
19 96
2nd Lease
19 91
Return Our Land Act
Self-saving group founded
Lease 19 2nd extension 97
umentary fight for and”
20 13
Documentary “Beyond Beauty: Taiwan From Above”
20 14
20 16
Two original land owners get land ownership back
Apply for 3rd lease extension
Chi Po 20 Director Lin died in an 17 helicopter crash
20 19
Temporary withdraw mining permit
20 Court: Need to redo 18 environmental impact assesment
The Land 135
POPULATION STRUCTURE
Source: px-web.hl.gov.tw
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PEOPLE
The Land 137
Brownstone Park
Civita Park
Mining: 1690-1938
Mining: 1929-2000
Reopened: 2008
Reopene: 2011
Area: 170,000 m2
Area: 57,870 m2
# Leisure & Entertainment # Regional planning
# Residential # Regional planning
Portland, Connecticut, USA
San Diego, California, USA
Scale Mining Type
Brownstone Andesite
Scale
Sand and gravel
Limestone
Marble
Clay
Depth
Chunyi Ho Portfolio
Brownstone Andesite
Sand and gravel Marble
Depth -85m
138
Mining Type
-61m
Limestone Clay
Butchart Gardens
InterContinental Shanghai Wonderland
Mining: 1904-1912
Mining: 1950-2000
Reopened: 1921
Reepned: 2018
Area: 52,600 m2
Area: 36,800 m2
Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada
Shanghai, China
# Environment & Ecology # Leisure & Entertainment
Ottawa
Scale
# Residential # Leisure & Entertainment
Scale
Mining Type
Brownstone Andesite
Depth
Sand and gravel Marble
Limestone Clay
Mining Type
Brownstone
Andesite
Sand and gravel Marble
Limestone Clay
Depth -16m
-88m
The Land 139
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Shinchen Shan Quarry Shanghai, China
Mining: 1973-2019 Area: 162,971 m2
# Environment & Ecology # Leisure & Entertainment
Scale
Mining Type
Brownstone
Sand and gravel
Andesite
Marble
Limestone Clay
Depth -30m
The Land 141
Social
Aboriginesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Land Right
Traditional Area
Ritual
Culture Passing Down
Farmland
Increase Awareness
Environmental Education
142
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Culture Experiencing
Environmental
Museum
Millet Growing
Reservoir
Economic
Ridge of Feild
Tourist Industry
Retaining Wall
Cement Industry
Main Stream Flood and Drought
Landslide Hazard
Minor Stream
Environmental Disruption
Physical Issue
Result
The Land 143
COMPONENTS
Culture E
Retaining Wall 144
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Ridge of Feild
Experiencing
Museum
Farmland
Reservoir The Land 145
Museum
Displaying the history of Taroko tribe
Reminding the environmental tragedy Roof as ritual platform
Bottom as millet storage
Entrance
Hiiking and driving
Reservoir
Collecting and storing water
Movable Platform
Transporting visitor to museum
Moving millet to storage during harvest season Connect to museum for bigger ritual space
Walkway
For tourist to walk on or to watch the ceremony 146
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Water Fillter
Collecting and storing water
Excessive water from farming filltered down to reservoir
Millet Feild
Main crop for Taroko people Harvested every summer
Ridge of feild
For farmers to walk in between the millet feild
The Land 147
3
Movable Platform
Moving millet to storage
Underground Storage Store the grains
Ferment it into millet wine
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Millet
Wine P
ipe Exce
ssive
Wate rD
raina
300 Meters
age
Millet Wine Faucet
Bottling and exporting
Bsngan Village
Liwu River
The Land 149
Harvest Mode
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Ritual Mode
Museum Mode
The Land 151
MUSEUM MODE
152
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The Land 153
HARVEST MODE
154
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The Land 155
RITUAL MODE
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The Land 157
NORMAL DAY
158
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The Land 159
SPECIAL EVENT LIGHTING
160
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The Land 161
AERIAL VIEW
162
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The Land 163
C 0 M 20 Y 100 K 0 R 253 G208 B0 Pantone 109 C #0F345B
C100 M 90 Y 50 K 10 R15 G52 B91 Pantone 534 C #0F345B
ADULT 15
DISCOUNT 8
12 pt Helvetica Bold / 0.4mm Radius
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The Land 165
Social
Aboriginesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Land Right
Traditional Area
Ritual
Culture Passing Down
Farmland
Increase Awareness
Environmental Education
Environmental
166
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Culture Experiencing
Museum
R
Reservoir
R
Flood and Drought
Lan
CONCLUTION Millet Growing
Economic
Ridge of Feild
Tourist Industry
Retaining Wall
Cement Industry
ndslide Hazard
Main Stream
Minor Stream
Environmental Disruption
Physical Issue
Result
It’s a new era now, physical goods are no longer a promise to fortune. What more precious are irreplicable knowledge, culture, and memories. The strategy of my proposal is not only focusing on master planning but also cares about how to support the local’s living and a way to pass down the culture. From researching this topic, I’m glad to notice that the environmental awareness of the public is rising over time, and hope the tragedy will not happen again. The Land 167