Baby's and Beyond - Volume 9 l Issue 2

Page 94

nutrition

What parents need to know about teen nutrition The human body needs up to 40 nutrients daily to function optimally and with the significant physical, social, and emotional development that teens undergo, their need for these nutrients and adequate energy to fuel this development is considerable.

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t’s important to help teens adopt healthy dietary habits – including being a great role model that your kids can follow by example. The nutrition experts at Bioteen Teen Nutrition share advice on which nutrients are important and how we can practically include these in your teen’s diet.

Added sugars are usually a concentrated form of sugar and include sugars like brown and white cane sugar, corn syrups, and fructose or beet sugar. These are either low in or devoid of nutrients and are used in the processing of packaged foods like syrups, sauces, breakfast cereals, fruit juices and fruit juice concentrates.

hyperactivity in adolescents is linked to cognitive deficits in adulthood.

Limit added sugars

Excessive consumption of sugar has been linked to obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular complications. Excessive sugar is also detrimental to brain function, which is particularly relevant to teens. The sugar glucose is the main source of energy for the brain and too much of it can overstimulate the brain, often causing hyperactivity and mood swings. Some studies even suggest that brain

Energy needs vary depending on your teen’s height and weight, sex, age and activity levels. Based on average energy intake, teenage boys should aim to reduce their added sugar intake to between 3570g of sugar per day and teenage girls should aim for between 28-55g of sugar per day. To put this into perspective, one serving of low-fat yogurt can contain as much as 30 grams of sugar.

There are two main forms of sugar that we consume: natural sugar and added sugar. Natural sugar is found naturally inside fruit (as fructose) and dairy (as lactose). These sugars, as they are eaten from whole foods, come with added health benefits as they also contain nutrients like protein, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and dietary fibres.

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The World Health Organisation recommends that all adults and children reduce their intake of added sugars to less than 10% of their total daily energy, but ideally to less than 5%.

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Articles inside

Dad’s tool hanger

3min
pages 104-111

Kick for kids

0
pages 100-101

What parents need to know about teen nutrition

7min
pages 94-97

Recipes

4min
pages 98-99

5 tips to incorporate more plant based foods into your diet

4min
pages 90-93

Pain relief for kids – 5 pointers for parents

5min
pages 82-85

Nappy rash 101

2min
pages 78-79

Body image: The ins and outs and its link with mental health in adolescents

7min
pages 86-89

How to manage asthma in children

5min
pages 75-77

Winter and childhood asthma

5min
pages 72-74

Tonsillitis in children

3min
pages 66-68

How to help your adult kids to become financially independent

2min
page 53

All you need to know about your child’s cold, flu and immune system

5min
pages 60-63

Changes you need to make to your beauty routine when the temperature drops

4min
pages 50-52

Here’s to the nose, the importance of nasal hygiene

1min
pages 64-65

8 Money management lessons that will set your children up for life

3min
pages 54-55

Home remedies

4min
pages 58-59

Everyone’s talking about alopecia! Here’s what you need to know

6min
pages 46-49

Two innovative skincare products with three-times the benefits

2min
pages 42-45

How to raise successful children in a competitive culture

6min
pages 28-31

Irshaad Ally: Girl dad extraordinaire

9min
pages 14-17

Early maths skills a better predictor of academic success

4min
pages 38-39

In the first 1 000 days be sure to include eggs

6min
pages 34-37

Pregnancy after 35? You are not alone

5min
pages 20-23

Essentials for those first weeks at home

3min
pages 24-27

Snippets

4min
pages 10-13

Is parental influence on younger children effective in today’s societal context?

3min
pages 32-33
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