21313068 - Studio A1 Summary Panels

Page 1

SHANGHAI - Nick Kletnieks & Shan He Architectural Design 5b - 21313068 - Sem 2, 2016

SITE

90°

Suz Su

hou

zh

ou

Cre

ek

Hu

r

ive

uR

p ang

Cr ee

k

ANIMAL FEED

ELECTRICITY Solar Wind - Tower

NON-EDIBLE FILTRATION PLANTS Reeds, Lillies, Rice (non-edible) Bamboos

SMALL TERRESTRIAL LIVESTOCK Chickens Rabbit Duck Pygmy Goats

WATER STORAGE Surge Tanks

ELECTRIC TRANSPORT Electric mopeds and cars

SEASONAL GARDENS

RAIN WATER & GREY WATER

SHANGHAI: “Upon-the-Sea“

RESIDENTIAL APARTMENTS

AQUAPONICS FRUITS & VEGETABLES

Population: 24 000 000 Density: 3800/sqkm Area: 6341 sqkm

INCOME

FRESHWATER FISH Ornamental Koi Carp

The urban environment of Shanghai is dominated by towering sky scrapers, twisting railway, interlacing roads, extensive shopping malls and elevated highways. The highly dynamic urban existence provides opportunities to witness different stages of urban development and transformation. The lilong housing of Shanghai are physical memory of the old city and are currently in a state of renewal in which the they are being demolished in lieu of modern residential high rise.

FOOD

WASTE RODUCTS Fertiliser

FISH MEAT FRUIT AND VEGETABLES MEAT, EGGS & DAIRY

WATER Filtered by vegetation and recirculated

The studio project makes an exploration into the possibilities that could exist on one such site with consideration to the historical and cultural context of one of the world’s most density cities: Shanghai. 0 200 1 : 10 000

400

600m

MARKET


SHANGHAI - Architectural Design 5b 21313068 - Sem 2, 2016 In Shanghai, as with many cities around the world, a major shift has taken place, from an ‘intra-urban’ to ‘peri-urban’ agriculture. As housing and office developments grew within the city, farmland there has been lost and food growing has shifted increasingly to the city’s periphery. Tens of thousands of hectares on the outskirts of Shanghai are intensely cultivated with a great variety of vegetables. It is not secret the Chinese like to cook with fresh, locally grown vegetables. Instances of urban agriculture in Shanghai have become increasingly more common over the past few years as a few independent groups of people have started growing small vegetable gardens on their rooftops and balconies as they feared the decreasing quality control and safety of some agricultural products grown and made in China. This idea has formed the basis of the project leading to the question: HOW CAN A HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLY INTEGRATE AGRICULTURE INTO ITS URBAN DESIGN DEVELOPMENT GOALS?

GROUND FLOOR

LEVEL 1 - 4

LEVEL 5

LEVEL 6 - 7

LEVEL 8 - 10

LEVEL 11 - 14

LEVEL 15 - 19

LEVEL 20 - 25

GROUND FLOOR

LEVEL 1

ISOMETRIC

LEVEL 4

LEVEL 6

LEVEL 32

NORTH ELEVATION - APARTMENT ARRANGEMENT

LEVEL 26 - 32


SHANGHAI - Architectural Design 5b 21313068 - Sem 2, 2016 The idea for a circular building was driven by a number of factors; foremost of these are the ability to manifest a system easily into the built form and additionally passive solar and environmental principles. A featured example of the way the systems benefit from the form of the building is the circular seasonal garden that exists on level 4. This farm land allows crops and live stock to be easily cycled through the gardens and the land can be easily managed. The tiered levels additionally maximise ‘usable’ roofing surface area.

NORTH ELEVATION

SOUTH ELEVATION

EAST ELEVATION

WEST ELEVATION

BED 1 12sqm

BED 2 13sqm

BATHROOM 11sqm

10°

°

10

10

°

° 10

90°

KITCHEN 15sqm

5° 5°

LIVING 22sqm

‘Type C’ Apartments ‘Type D’ Apartments ‘Type E’ Apartments ‘Type F’ Apartments

BALCONY 9sqm

Circulation Path

0 20 1 : 1000

40

60m

0 1 : 250

5

10

15m

TYPE A - APARTMENT ARRANGEMENT


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