Sameway ISSUE《同路人》442

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442

Ӓᐬี՗ġȆġᖒᛮ‫ޥ‬ୢġȆġᜰ‫ݧ‬жࣨġȆġ݈୛๼Ρ

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21.8.2015 — 27.8.2015

ISSN 1839-7913

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ISSUE 442

଄‫ת܈‬Рᏽ‫ތ‬ΜΪ໊ԑ

Remembrance on the 70th Anniversary of the Anti-Japanese War ЫՐ࣏‫ة‬џᐼߋϛϩ۹Ր॔݇ȂК஼۶ҭᣉ ൌԴഺ੡༡ȂԴЙԢԳўᗝ֖Ђ࡭॔݇ࣿஜȄԴҔ‫ڴ‬ 9 ѡ 3 џ ௟ ᗝ ֖ Ꮶ ֻ ኇ ՑȂ ‫ ڭ‬ᘛ ᎛ Ϟ Ғ ࣁ џ ӎ ঵ ह Չ঺Դаߞѵधࣆ޼ታഞҍਯȄᅆѵध‫ڽ‬ሲȂК஼ϣ Ր‫ة‬џȂ҄џӎ๑‫ޱ‬Դ೐ϟըѵधЂᐼКԑϧ‫ظ‬Ϣщ ӀࣶᐼߋȂᑫࣷକুֺജџӎ֫ታȂК஼ԑϧ‫ة‬џ࣏ দঋԯ૵ȄᅆК஼Ϡ‫ڽ‬ሲȂџӎࠬົ‫ؼ‬ᢏϞК஼ߞᑢ ҫȂϬպԺေӔ஼ক༤ജઐ࿝Ȃ҄ۖ஼Ӕ៨ሃԒಯ៨ কϧԴКџᐼߋࢢ୚ᚼȂ‫ݺ‬ұՐࢢࣆᡋ‫ݽ‬јȂ‫؛‬՘Ϟ Ычߞࣆ޼ఐ޶Ȅ Ҟఓߞ࣏ϛϩՐჅҝȂ‫ܹࣆܫی‬ൌٟգࢉᣍԳ‫د‬ ഺඞᐼߋߞૌहȂԨК஼Ϡਣ಩ȄԴК஼Ȃ‫ة‬џജ໛ ऎӤ॓কѹᐱȂփ஼Ӕকࡋജऻऎ๑କфഹ਴Ȃ๑໛ ϬպԺေকϠऎ࠲ᎎК஼փ᠁गȄԴҭᣉȂԒಯ៨ജ ໛ऎᅆ‫ة‬џ౮๑୒ឥȂӺࠧ‫ڰ‬ᅁȄӤ‫޼ࣆݺ‬ԯ૵ȂК ஼Ϡ๑‫݅ޱ‬ᅁԳᅆऎ‫ة‬џփ੕ᚻߞকϠȂຜПӒፁߞ ߺ‫ܠ‬Ȅည‫ا‬ে‫ز‬ໞџӎࣆܹٟգ‫ݚ‬ሮࠬರК஼ߞ‫ڰ‬ᅁ ੡Ȃ‫ا‬ে֋ЎϵٟգবᅆᑢҫߞૌᅁȂഺ࣏҄Ϡ࿂࢘ ఌਿߞȄϠӅ֋࠹փࢢϠ࠹НȂည‫ا‬েൌЙ᝸ྍࢉᣍ ԳবᅆഺϘࣱᑢҫȂ᝱‫ݎ‬џӎϠҞѽ੎੎գໟԳ‫׎‬ሮ ࠬರК஼ߞഺϘ‫ڰ‬ᅁȄ

This year is the 70th anniversary of the anti-Japanese wa r. C h i n a a n d Ta i wa n a r e h o l d i n g g r a n d m e m o r i a l functions at dif ferent locations. An militar y parade will be held in Beijing on 3rd September where many world political leaders including Japanese PM Abe would be invited as guests. The 8-year long anti-Japanese war in China was regarded as a cause for Japan not been able to combat effective in the Pacific region, if not then even Australia could have been taken occupation. To Chinese, the war totally changed our history. After more than three millio ns of the Natio nal A r my we re w ip e d o u t by the Japanese, the Communist Par ty militar y force over took them and eventually came into ruling power af ter four years, thus resulting in the China-Taiwan situation today.

I t i s a p i t y t h a t a f te r 70 y e a r s b ot h g ov e r n m e n t s have not well informed their people of the war. In China it was repor ted that the Red Army should take all the credits in the war compared to the powerless national army, ignoring the huge sacrifice by those three million f i g hte r s. I n Ta i w a n s i m i l a r l y t h e y a r e n ot te l l i n g t h e role played by the Communist Pa r t y in the wa r. Just fo r p o l i t i c a l r e a s o n s t h a t w e c a n n ot h ave a t r u t hf u l acknowledgement of the solders who scarified their lives for Chinese. It is sad to see us not facing our real history, w h i l e at t h e s a m e t i m e we a re c r i t i c i s i n g J a p a n n ot truthfully reporting on the invasion of China. We failed on ourselves so others fail us too. As we are not treating our ԴᑫࣷȂ‫ا‬েҞѽత՜ЙԢߞࠫਿȂంփѧႵф histor y objectively, we cannot blame Japan treating us the same on their invasion history.

єᝋȂᢰ‫ا‬ে‫ـ‬କԑবᅆ‫ر‬ҍᑢҫߞૌहȄණᢜᕕႍ ‫ط‬ᆊ຾ϘৎࢺӀߞ‫֒ڎ‬ȂКӲԳ‫ה‬಩ᆽ༓‫ڰد‬ᅁߞЙ Ԣবਣ಩ԴߤྻНКȄ‫ا‬েඈ‫ڍ‬КົࠦՐྻȂ಩ӒԴ ေՐᒸ᪦ࣆᣇȂᗝ֖Ϟџӎࠬົᐼߋϛϩ۹Րᑢҫਣ ᠓Ȃ‫ا‬हࠫഺ࣏Ϙৎ࢝Հߞ੡ᑟȂᢰᑫࣷߤྻҞѽ‫ـ‬ ԑবԳሮᝊഺ዆ᠩ຾КົӔ౉۶ѵधߞϘࣱᑢҫȄ

In Australia we can have access to and crossreference dif ferent information sources so that we can have a real and full picture of history. Media should play a fair and objective role in presenting to the society all the tr uth from dif ferent perspectives. We are glad to see Chinese Youth Society of Melbourne organising an exhibition at the Manningham Council Hall about the ऽౕգϘчȂԴѵधԧԳߞົϠȂൌକգԑবሮ history of Japanese invasion of China. I think it is a good c h a n c e fo r u s to k n ow m o re a b o u t t his t r u e a n d f ull ᝊ֋Ўᑢҫߞ֋ӤȄ piece of history affecting us Chinese and the world. I hope one day all Chinese around the world would be able to know our own history freely and holistically.

‫ߝޥ‬ ۹ஈћ ISSUE NUMBER

443 444 445 446 447 Published by: Publisher/Chief Editor: Deputy Chief Editor: Senior Editor: Editor: Administrative Manager:

PUBLICATION DATE

SUBMISSION DEADLINE

28.08.2015 04.09.2015 11.09.2015 18.09.2015 25.09.2015

24.08.2015 31.08.2015 07.09.2015 14.09.2015 21.09.2015

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

గᐸ߇ ‫؃‬୊࠰ గᝋᝋ , గԡᄶ ֔ۤ

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գྍҍਯ‫ۏ‬ᚃ᎛Դ 2015 Ր 8 ѡ 26 џ ࡈඡԩ԰ᚬȄ ࣿஜֺ໱Ȃᐴ‫ۓ‬ϢඞȄ᎛ѽϭԕўՑ૶ۤϢඞ‫ۓ‬Ȉ

1. ც༎ : ChasingLuck@iepcp.org.au 2. ც႖ : (03) 8822 8490 3. Eventbrite ᇨ૭԰ᚬ : https://chasingtheluck.eventbrite.com.au 18 ࿐ѽϭߞ‫ۊ‬ຆфࠦьՐணҐթࣿஜȂቮঋਛࠜൖ ԢȄ

кᒲ൐՝

Inner East Primary Care Partnership ൟӴඪ‫ټ‬൐՝

Whitehorse City Council ᔛቑഺհ൐՝

Creative Gamble Project, Link Health and Community (formerly MonashLink Community Health Service) ӫհ൐՝Ѕღᡝ

Borderlands Cooperative Boroondara City Council Carrington Health Chinese Community Social Services Centre Incorporated Chinese Gambling Concern Incorporated Chinese Health Foundation Chinese Peer Connection Chinese Poets and Authors Society of Victoria Inc. Chinese Workers Network Crossway Baptist Church Crown Responsible Gaming Support Centre Ostar International Media Group (3CW Chinese Radio) Deakin University- School of Health and Social Communication EACH- Social and community Health Federation of Chinese Associations (VIC) (FCA) Fo Guan Shan Er-You Temple BLIAV-Loving Group Link Health and Community (previously Monash Link) Louise Multicultural Community Centre Manningham City Council Melbourne East General Practice Network (MGPEN) Melbourne Restaurant Evangelism Fellowship Melbourne Chinese Youth Club Monash City Council Network of Inner East Community Houses Rejoice Christian Chinese Community Service Centre Inc.- Sameway Magazine Salvation Army Syndal Baptist Church Vision China Times Whitehorse City Council


ܹ ȅ ಁ ȅ ж ȅ ࣨ

˩ Ϭԩࣔኆ᠛ᔞх੎୽‫ޟ‬ ࢇ‫ڷݽ‬ငᔼഡΰёᗷ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ

୥ّᛖࣔ‫࢈ٱ‬ ‫ܖ‬ҥኞԜٙ ࣔኆЕี Դઍ஼ညԳ੡༡ 17 џ౎Ȃத‫ڐ‬ ҾКѕߞϘৎ੠ႼർԳࠢࠕ๴Ӡ᜕ओ ‫ࣇڰ‬Ȃ֌ьᐱ७ 15 ϠժϸȄᑂᇍȂ ᜕ओ๴ӠԴညԳ੡༡ 19 ੡ҽҠȂԴ த‫ߞڐ‬஥྽Кѕ‫ݛ‬ਮܳ؇ႮϾȂ໼ᛓ ੠ႼർԳұব֢ЙቈȄઍ஼஼ਛ់ᅅ ஘ᗁᆾᇍȂ᜕ओ࣏ӤՉႅԴዝ՛‫ژ‬ϯ ߞओዅє୓ߞȄ ॻ஼ዃያгҦ (BBC) ඡႽᇍȂ ᜕ओ๴ӠԳࠢࠕߞႮϯգᑵ๏ߞዝ՛ ‫ژ‬Ȃփ‫ߤྲޱ‬թࡈ෯єઍ஼஼ਛ់ᅅ ๴‫ڏ‬ϠઐਿࠑӯȂҞѽᝋᅁ᜕ओӤओ ዅє୓Ȃ֭ӫࡈ‫ܥ‬Й౻྾࣏৹Ϙᇌओ ዅȂӒԴබթ་֖ᎠࣤȄ

ӵຽᚔਡၽഽӴѲ७գᛖࣔ‫ٱ‬ ӇϚٗΠΪѲωਢࡣȂ੎୽୥ّช ࠒ‫ݬ‬ΙএၽࡊலҢ‫ޟ‬ጆᓞȂάีҡ ࣔኆ᠛ᔞȂ۷ฒΡ༌ιȄ ੎୽ឌП ࣺ߬‫ٱ۠ڍ‬Ӈ࢐ӣΙ‫׳‬Ρ‫࣏ܚ‬Ȅ੎ ୽ߖԑ‫ݽࢇپ‬ଢ଼ᕝϚԊȂ୽ϱԤϚ ЍІࢇ‫ޟۺ‬ಢᙑ‫ݡڷ‬၆ϷυȂࣺ߬ Ϭԩ᠛ᔞ‫ٱ‬Ӈྃџ૖౞ਖ਼੎୽ࢇ‫ݽ‬ ା‫ތ‬Ȅ ઍ஼់ᅅᗁࠜ؇ӖࠑӯȂᘵ๒ည ԳཇණඡႽȂ‫ݸ‬၉ओዅߞ࣏ҳ஼ϠȂ ֭ઍ஼់ўЪӏፁ‫ܠ‬Ԏਵߞ஼ឱȄ់ ўႵ՝ࡈ๴‫ݸ‬ൕႮც໛ᄦѯȂᜃᆷϘ ԩ्ཀঊȃಎ֒๺ᓌȃᕛೖੰೀᝡߞ ‫ٷ‬Єሃ੯ԆգᝯȄЙჅȂ๴‫ڏ‬Ϡ௻ ᎠȂ᝷֬ߞ᜕ओ‫ࣇڰ‬ȂहࠫЙҪϘϠ ຉᄑȂည؊Ӓୠ፟‫ێ‬ҁઘ੯ϠЀȄ

ЄȂ‫ݕ‬њࢺࡈࣆܹߞȶ॓ঊকȷգᝯȄ Ӻգઍ஼ညԳཇණඡႽࢽȂ់ўᜃᆷ ࣏ᇯ‫׍‬ᆬ౉Ϡඡ෇ຉஜЫըᡚᕝȂҞ କሃϯѡઍ஼ࣆܹ௟Ϙպԩᇯ౉Ϡቋ ୙԰К஼Ȃᑬ୓ઔҳᇯ౉ϠЙᆕգ ᝯȄփК஼ᏸத‫ڐ‬Ђ‫ڹ‬ᔡྲᇷ၌Ѝ֯ Ϡ৶ࠑӯȂЂ‫ڹ‬ᔡంٟԨத‫់ڐ‬ўঋ ِ෩‫࠲ڻ‬᠕ȂӺ๑෩‫ڻ‬Ⴥԇ֣።૶Ȃ ࢽ੯ԆԢᇯ౉ϠգᝯȄ

ҩҳȂ់ўࢽԎਵҞକ࣏хࣆܹ ԊЄȂӺЙవ୵ሃࡑൊӿ෻᠋жᛓԊ

ՄϬԩ᠛ᔞ‫ٱ‬ӇଶΟჴ‫ڥ‬ฒ໇ ‫ڼܒޟޱ‬ѴȂӣਢһོᄩྒ੎୽‫ޟ‬ ਡၽཾ‫ڷ‬ငᔼȄၽཾ​ཾ࢐੎୽‫ޟ‬င ᔼЛ࢘Ȃਲ਼ᐃ੎୽ࢇ‫ۺ‬ϴշϬԑ಑ 2 ۟‫ޟ‬ငᔼኵᐃࡾȂᢎӎཾ‫ڏڷ‬໢ ௥ଓᝦȂ‫؁‬լ੎୽ GDP ‫ޟ‬Ш१ࣥՍ ଽႀ 20% Ȅ ӰԪࣺ߬೻‫ٱ‬Ӈོ࣏੎ ୽‫ޟ‬ਡၽཾள‫؁پ‬ёᖟ႞‫ࢅޟ‬ᏽȄ ‫ה‬ఖ੎୽ឌП૖ᅾ‫פ‬஠ӏ৶ᛱϞܻ ‫ݲ‬Ȃᡱԫ‫ޱ‬ுоԊ਀Ȅ

˩ ᐬࢸᏽ‫ތ‬क‫܈‬ᓢ

Ӓᐬҕಀюৰ Њҁࢷᏽ‫ތ‬ ഽց70໊ԑ क‫܈‬ቈԒ ऎ ॔ ݇ щ Ӏ ࣶ ᐼ ߋ ർ ‫ ׀‬70 ༉ ՐȂᑫࣷԧԳ๴୓॔݇ኇՑȂӔಿ ᓨ᠙ணሃȄᗁನ֓ൾ዇‫ࠠݺ‬዇຿ఀ Ҿ՛৖෻Ꮶֻඞ (Torrens Parade Ground) ߞщӀࣶᐼߋർ‫݇॔׀‬ኇ Ցϯ๴ࠑᗾ႖Ȃॗգ 700 ϠҍਯϞ ኇՑȄȶ‫ا‬Ԩԇ֣Ϙ֜៏ఀഺըᐼ ߋ‫ڭ‬൹ൄ۶ӀߞϠЀ७ྰȂٟգְ েබٟգ಩Դߞ‫ا‬েȄԴщӀࣶᐼ ߋർ‫ߞ׀‬ညчȂᔌ຾ർ‫׀‬ၳ‫יߞڎ‬ ᠩȂᑫࣷϠӔ‫ݸ‬ϭ‫ݙ‬գЍ֯‫ڭ‬ฯԨ ໖ᔝᡌዉȄి௅ៗᗏᠩᅔሔߪȂᑫ ࣷ஼ᅮұ഍ៜෳȂർ‫⼞׀‬ѫᆩᆩᑼ ୓Ȃԑ஼ϠӔᗝ஼ᡌዉȄȷ֓ൾ዇ ϫࢽȂȶЫчȂ‫ا‬েᜃ຾ྰद۶ྏ ਾߞѕఐȂऎϘ҃੩኷ᑢҫྲፔൢ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ

ߞᑫϠࠑӯྰྍȄ๑Ꭲְে࣏Դ൙ ϯᘘ࣏Դઔϯᐼ୽Ȃ࣏Դᙍ‫ޒ‬Кᘘ ࣏ԴْᆐК‫ߋة‬Ȃְেൌ࣏‫ޱۘݯ‬ ֘෻ѹ၍ȃૼᇝѹ၍۶ক஼ѹ၍ߞ ॻࡌ୽ЀȄְে‫ݯ‬ᐿϞႏᄦ૔᛼Ϡ ᝷ћ‫ڢߞށ‬෋ཕϧȂְে៏ఀϞԑ ಧߞࢺϳ۶ӀȄȷ

॔݇ᔡᔡࠜҺᆬቊȃண៉৶ဃؓ‫׀‬ ‫ڲ‬۶‫ړׯ‬ᆬК௟ຈȄҺᆬቊԴᆊᗾ ੡ᅆ‫ڱڤ‬ணሃᐼߋߞᑫࣷকϠࠑӯ ᣙ ෳ Ȃȶ Ы ੡ Ы џ ജ ᆇ ჵ ߞ Ϙ ҃ ᑫࣷϠ࣏‫ا‬ে஼ਛգҫѽ‫ڽ‬൵ஈЂ ߞϘ҃Ȅȷ‫ڭ‬੬ᡝϞӤᑫࣷాѵক ߎਰ Smith ‫ ݺ‬1943 Ր 1 ѡ 10 џ ኷ϭߞϘࢋࠫԆȈȶᘵ๒‫ا‬๴಩ഺ ༵Ѝ֯࿂ऎᗞ᝱Ȃ֭‫ڶا‬᚞ᅆᖔఀ ऎഺ‫ڱ‬Ѐֻ‫އ‬சߞᑟྻ‫ݱ‬ѽྏਾН ѕȄȷ

ඝை‫ߞݛ‬ᑫࣷᐼߋ॔݇ᔡ (Australian War Memorial) ᗝ ֖ ϞϘඞឥࠅኇՑȄҍਯኇՑߞϠ৶ գઔকҦ҄ѐჩપК௟ȃᑫࣷᐼߋ

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

Њ ҁ ࢷ ᏽ ‫ ތ‬ഽ ց क ‫ ܈‬Р (VP Day) ࢐ࡾ 1945 ԑ 8 Т 15 РȂРҏ ฒనӇөӣ࿗୽‫׹‬६Ȃ኿ᇬ๿಑Π ԩжࣨσᏽ‫ޟ‬๖‫؂‬оЅРҏ߭౱ᐬ ࢸ‫ࡄޟ‬૏ೝ‫ױ‬మӵ཮᝱၇ȄӵΠᏽ ෈໢Ȃհ࣏ӣ࿗୽‫ޟ‬ΙষȂᐬࢸԤ ኵΪ࿲Ρ‫॓ی‬ᏽൟȂ‫ڏ‬ϛߖ 4 ࿲ᐬ ࢸΡϚ۷ൊ‫ڼ‬Ȃ 10 ࿲ᐬࢸΡ‫ڧ‬༌Ȅ ࿋ ‫ ר‬ঈ ӵ क ‫ ܈‬Π ᏽ ഽ ց 70 ໊ ԑ ‫ޟ‬ ࿋ήȂ‫ڏ‬ᄂӒ౨ӨӴ‫׋ޟ‬༖‫ٮ‬Ϛᛧ ۡȂଢ଼ᕝ‫ޟ‬ӰυۖತԆӵȂྃѡ༖ Ψζӵ೨ӻ୽ড়‫ڷ‬Ӵୢ໠ܷۖᓞȄ क‫܈‬ቈԒ‫ޟ‬ཎဎ࢐ᡱ‫ר‬ঈϚौ‫ן‬଄ ᏽ‫ތ‬๝жࣨள‫ޟپ‬Ѽσഺ༌Ȃ࢐ौ ᡱ‫ר‬ঈሯौਢ‫ړ‬ឌௗȂ஠ᏽ‫ޟތ‬ຂ ߃ੑྞӵӀۖ໦ࢲȂ‫࢐؁‬ौᡱ‫ר‬ঈ ௃Ռ٘ୈଔȂᆰ៖‫پ‬ϞϚܾ‫ڷޟ‬ҁ ᇄᛧۡȊ


ܹ ȅ ಁ ȅ ж ȅ ࣨ

ᆰԎ஠ЕΣ ฒ࣫ऻ ฒ‫ޖ‬ट ཱིࢇ ᇯՍࣆܹ௟‫ݺ‬ዴ۹аєϢȶ๑ पॺȃ๑Ⴜᕚ (no jab, no play) ߞ ࣆຉȂԯփᐯ៬ࡈ‫ۊ‬ຆॶЙަਡप ॺ௟ജူѤ་Ϣ՛‫ۊ‬Кѕ‫ݕ‬Ӂ‫ۊ‬ཀྵȄ ȶަਡपॺҞѽࣀాӠ‫ۻ‬Ȅȷᡦ‫ݺ‬ ᇯՍЫՐ࢘պџ࡜ߞઽ‫ڼ‬ႵНҝՐ ኧҐϞ 1000 ‫ڼ‬Ȃѷȶ᝷֬൫ૃഺ ଠߞཇࣖઽӒᢏఀ‫ـ‬Ґ७‫ۻ‬ȷȂԯ փ ᇯ Ս ᎎ Ӡ ൊ ࠜ Jill Hennessy ᇍ తᇌपॺϘ‫ڰ‬ᇦ௜ᝯ࠼຾ߤ஡ՉԑȂ Ӆ༷ᅗ࢘௻๼Ȃȶ‫ا‬েߞӫዾ‫ڭ‬Й ࣏ᢰ‫ۊ‬ຆЙత‫ۦ‬՝ి‫އ‬சȂփ࣏ᢰ ‫ۊ‬ຆత‫ۦ‬पॺަਡȄȷ‫ށڭ‬ፁࢽȶҪ త‫ڱڤۦ‬ҍ‫ݺ‬ᛁᖚ১ԯ๑‫ަޱ‬ਡप ॺߞપ‫ڼ‬Ȅȷ

UNSWϴշ

ᏽ౱ҩҪਪ ‫੼཭ތ‬Ᏸҡྛ ˩ NO JAB, NO PLAY

ྲࡑࢃᆬЀЂᐯ (University of NSW) ੭ࠜ Ian Jacobs Դత‫ۦ‬Ϟ৶ ЍሃᐯӠᅆϘԊጿ஥ћԆߞ 500 Ԋ ෩៉ࢢȂ‫ݺ‬џࡈгֶϞϘԊ༯ѕࡎ ࡎߞᐼರӨө੩Ȃઘфిुȃߤྻ ணሃ۶ԑಧ዆ᠩȂӲ‫ؠ‬ঋ҄ UNSW ੢‫ڗ‬ऎԑಧु‫࡭ٿ‬Ђᐯࡈ 50 ԩȂ઻ ֝൵ҍ֒ߞᐯ߰ѽф࠲ࢺԴ઻ᐯӠ ҾඞߞታԐԳ֜ȄթҳȂӨө੩ᘘ ෩фႍЂᐯӏ‫ڽ‬ϩՐӺ௟ȶ‫ؼ‬ຠള ‫ק‬۶᝝፡ߤ஡ϠেߞӠࣿȷȂᎠஜ ‫ێ‬௞Жҝєᐱȶᝯ‫ݺ‬ᑫࣷ۶Ϡ᝷ব ᗜߞদЂࣄᐼȷߞ᠜Ꭲȃጿ஥۶ࣆ ຉۘ‫ܠ‬Ȅ‫ڼ‬ՂԴ֖྽ணሃ۶‫ظ‬Ⴄў বߋညᑫࣷታক߰Ȅ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ ᆰԎ‫ޟ‬௥ᆍ౥ӻԑ‫پ‬Ι‫ޢ‬ୄᅗ ӵ 92% ѾѡȄՄᖒ٤ࢇ‫ۺ‬Ϟࠉϐࡇ շ၎໶ࢇ๊Ȃথჴ٥‫ٲ‬Ϛ๝ࡆυ‫ݧ‬ ৢ࣫ऻ‫ޟ‬ড়ߝ‫ོ߳ޥޟ‬ራߜȂ঺‫ܐ‬ ࢐‫ي‬ЖІᄇ‫ޱ‬һϚ‫ٽ‬ѴȂ༉٥‫ࡻٲ‬ Ԥᚂҡᜌ݂‫ޟ‬ΡϗџᗅջȄҢ೻ኺ ‫ޟ‬ᛃᆴ‫ܒ‬ПԒ‫پ‬ඪЀ‫ৢݧऻ࣫็ڋ‬ ౥‫ޟ‬ୈ‫ݲ‬ȂᗶณོԤΡᇯ࣏Ԥᘈႆ ΟȄծՃኌ‫ڗ‬ᐌএ‫ޥ‬ୢоЅ‫็ڋ‬Ґ ‫پ‬ԙߝ‫ޟ‬୊ஶԊӒ߳ራȂ‫ڏ‬ᄂ‫ٮ‬ฒ џࠔߨȄ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ ᚭ‫ݕ‬ԎߝΙ‫ߒޢ‬ҰȂ୽ሬ੼Ᏸ ҡ࢐ࠒᐬᇄӒ౨Өএ୽ড়‫ڷ‬ӴୢϞ ໢ЄԁҺࢺ‫ޟ‬ᐝወ‫ڷ‬σ‫ٺ‬Ȃങኊ‫އ‬ ᖂಛฒᅸ࢐‫ڏ‬ϛ‫ޟ‬င‫ڐ‬фߒȄӵࠒ ᐬငᔼϚශ੉ȂѶཾ౥ଽЀȂ౰ཾ ᙽ࠮֨ᜲ‫ޟ‬࿋ήȂሯौшϷ໠‫ܥ‬ᇄ ‫୽ٳࠒݍ‬ড়‫ޟ‬ᚖ᜞ືܾ‫֜ٮ‬Еᄇϱ ‫׹‬ၥȂ‫ڏ‬ϛ൷Ԥఀ‫ى‬౰ཾȄ࿋ณȂ ֜Е‫ڗ‬ԤዖΨ‫୽ޟ‬ሬ੼Ᏸҡ‫ھ‬ณ१ ौȂԃդх‫ࠒ࣏ڏ‬ᐬ‫ีޟ‬৤ୈюଓ ᝦȂ‫ۦ‬ሯၭ໌Лࡻ௩ࢊȄ

˩ ݀Ԏ଒ߝ Curtis Pitt

֯ऎࡑᑫ஥໶҃ࠑᄥ‫ࡑތ‬ ‫ڲ‬ȶ ྲ ୺ ઍ ȷ Ϙ ۹ Н ֖ ߞ Ϙ ৎ ‫ ډ‬Հ ༟ ‫ܕ‬Ȃ ࡑ ᑫ Ս ࠜ ᛬ ‫( ޔ‬Jay Weatherill) ӎ ༉ Ϙ Դ ണ ய ྲ Ґ ‫܂‬ ੡ ࢆ ֶȂ ࡑ ᑫ Ս ࣆ ܹ ௟ ෩ ‫ ڻ‬4.5 ေЮጨᐯࠛႤׄྲҐ‫ٿु܂‬Ӡࡈ ‫ ࠠ ڽ‬዇ ຿ ఀ Ђ ᐯ (University of Adelaide) ᐯ ೫Ȃ փ ࠠ ዇ ຿ ఀ Ђ ᐯ ᘘ௟ऎӦ᎛՘ґߞᐯӠֺ୵ᐯ໱Ȃ ༵ӫўԨদᙇऎॊᐯ۶ዴᐯु‫ٿ‬Ȃ ࠐ َ ჰ ‫ ᠈ ࢺ ܠ‬3 Ր ੡ ༡Ȅ ᑂ ఉȂ ႍ༵ӫߞനӲ࣏ऎϞԨྲҐ‫܂‬ᗁ೚ ൘ ዉ ߆ ७ ྰȄ ԯ ൘ ዉ ߆ ᗁ ೚ ฅ ‫ݺ‬ 1965 ɾ 67 Ր ༡ ઻ ᐯ ࡑ ᑫȂ ‫ ؽ‬ᡝ ࠠ዇຿ఀЂᐯᕕӡዴᐯ௞྽Ȃᖔൾ Ѐᐯ֜Ȅ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ դஅԪฬีշ‫ޟ‬ຟեൢ֙Ȃᜲ ջԤஅܻឩࣂ‫ޟ‬ȶൢඈȷϞ༼ȂӰ ᆰԎ‫ࠒڷ‬ᐬ‫ޟ‬ώឩࢇ‫ۺ‬һҐ૖ংջ ೝ‫ܩ‬ᔞȄ࿋ณȂ݀Ԏώឩࢇ‫ۺ‬ԙ࣏ ȶಀҮϞ‫ޟ‬ȷȂϚ௶ଶ࢐Ӱ࣏‫ڏ‬Ԫ ࠉ‫ܢ‬๘Ճኌю୵ӈդၥ౰๝ᖒ٤ࢇ ‫ ۺ‬о ᕕ ு 50 ቇȶ ၥ ౰ ӱ ԝ ȷ ၥ ߜ ‫࡚ޟ‬ដȂхդஅ‫ؠ‬७υήϚΟᇃȄ ฒ፣ԃդȂ‫ٱ‬ᄂഽܻ໰៝ȂӰՄᇄ ‫װڏ‬ਢ໢੏າӵࣺϣࡾ೰ՍΰȂϚ ԃΙߞЖࡦี৤ငᔼȄ

7

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ

UNSW ӵӒ౨ശ‫ڎ‬ኇ៪Ψ‫ޟ‬ᄴ ൐ΰ‫௶ޟ‬Ӫ഍ӵ 100 ໠ѴȂᗶณ‫ڏ‬ ӵ‫ތ‬ჴ੼ᏰҡҡྛП७Ι‫ޢ‬ၶԤҏ ‫ٱ‬Ȃծӵᐬࢸ੼Ᏸҡѿൟᝯ‫ތ‬ᐭ੨ ‫ޟ‬࿋ήȂԃդඪЀՌ٘‫ޟ‬ᄂΨᇄࠢ ถ։ԙ࣏Οफ़ϸሯؑȄ฽ӇП७џ оᎬ‫׹‬ၥ၌‫ؚ‬ȂՄ೺ӇП७ࠌ‫ؚڥ‬ ܻఀৱऋं໥ӂоЅᏰҡҡྛ‫ޟ‬શ ፴ЫҁȄ࢈ष UNSW ӵ߳ራϴҁ‫ޟ‬ ࠉඪή੼՞ശ‫ڎ‬ϗ๼‫ޟ‬Ᏸҡᇄఀᙛ ώ໥ӂ஠࢐ΙൟࢅᏽȄ

݀Ԏ଒ߝ Ҫ੫Іሻ "ငᔼฒࣀΨ" Ϟᇳ

ࠒᐬԎࢇ‫ۺ‬ ࣏‫੼ࢸٳ‬Ᏸҡ ඪ‫ټ‬ዩᏰߜ ˩ ཱིё‫ۃ‬ᖂಛങኊ‫އ‬

˩ ཱིࠒࡄᅭρσᏰ

ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

ᗑ‫֣ࠜ୑ڣ‬௄џࡈ๴ҿϞϘԊ ᝯ‫ݿݺ‬Ս၃ᕻᇒನߞՋᏟໞ֤ඡ‫ט‬Ȃ ࢽയ‫ݿ‬ՍԴЍ៨Սࣆܹߞ޼ನϭȶٟ գࣿϧȷփȶ൝Ϣ኉؊ȷȄ֭ᔌࢢᏎ ۖ‫ݿ‬Ս୑ࠜөપ (Curtis Pitt) ߞхቺ ᇍ֣௄Јऻ‫ݿ‬Ս၃ᕻ๴ਣȂ‫ࢽڭ‬஼Ӕ ቙֖ߞ஥྽Ꭰࣤ۶۶֘щ቙֖ઐ໱߰ ࠫѕᎠࣤ‫׮‬ᢖӯ‫ݿ‬Ս၃ᕻታԐԑ஼ȇ ѷ‫ݿ‬Ս୑ࣆჰᇖ੯‫ݶ‬пϞ஥྽၃ᖉྍ ԨȂȶ‫ا‬෩ҍߞ୑੯ѹঋ࣏ऎϞ൹ൄ ‫ـ‬Ժබ྽۶‫ظ‬ႤᑟྻȄȷҁᘘԢ੡‫ز‬ ໞ֣௄ᇍ‫ێ‬ȶ೐ϘԊ୑ࣆჰᇖ੯බ໗ ิϞ‫ݿ‬Սӏ‫ڽ‬ϩՐ 180 ኆߞஉ௵ి ‫ڈ‬၃໱Ȅȷ


ܹ ȅ ಁ ȅ ж ȅ ࣨ

˩ ༈ԊॻήТ೤‫ٵ‬

༈Ԋॻ ήТ೤‫ٵ‬ ఐಬϚюৰ Ꭷռ Ҕ‫ڴ‬௟‫ݺ‬ϝѡϬџᗝ֖‫ة‬ᐼർ ‫׀‬ϛϩ۹ՐЂᏦֻȂџӎȮُџྲ ᇷȯඡႽȂ঵हՉ঺੢ϬϝѡϬџ ϭо௟ۖണҔ‫ڴ‬ሃ஼ਛѹਯ೫ࠕӀ ྻবȂணҐ॔݇ࣿஜȂ֭ᘖ༟ညч ϯоߞчՉࠝᏦֻȄ ඡႽᇍȂՉ঺Џ௄ӎፁ‫ܠ‬Դϝ ѡϬџۖണҔ‫ڴ‬ȄӤ‫ݺ‬Ꮞ‫ۦ‬џӎ஼ аߞࣆ޼ᕅϧȂՉ঺ҞକЙྻணҐ ႋ‫ݸ‬কᏦֻՑȄՉ঺੢Ϭߞ௞ᑟҞ କྻᓴᑄԴҔ‫ڴ‬ႋ୵ူ঳Нࢢߞည џКо੡жЖ‫ݯ‬ႿҔ‫ڴ‬ᑟඞȂ๒ࢢ ணҐϭоߞ॔݇ࣿஜȂ‫ݕ‬ඏᑾࡈ݀ чՉࠝዃඞԨϠӔॻ༯॔݇ါឥ ࠅȄ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ ԊॻਣέҥΰӈࡣȂΙ‫ޢ‬ೝ‫׳‬ ຟӵ೎౩Рҏ߭๼‫ٱ‬ӇΰȂԤ‫ܚ‬Ϛ ࿋Ȅ ԃ 2013 ԑ ୤ ࡶ Ⴎ ୽ ડ ‫ ޥ‬Ԫ ᖞ ଢ଼ȂՄЕଔϛ୽ȃᗺ୽้‫୽ࢸٳ‬ড় ϚᅖȂछ୽һᄇԪᖞཐ‫ڗ‬ѶఖȄᗶ ณԊॻਣέΙ‫ޢ‬஼፡Ԫᖞଢ଼࢐Ң‫پ‬ ȶߒႀϚᡱᏽᆌӔ࡙ีҡ‫ؚޟ‬ЖȷȂ ծ‫ؠٮ‬Ԥு‫ڗ‬ኄ‫ݿ‬ҕಀ‫ޟ‬Лࡻ‫ڷ‬ፘ ၌Ȅ ȮُџྲᇷȯඡႽȂॶՉ঺൵ ೣԴϝѡണົȂ௟Ԩҳधਣӯ‫ی‬஼ գྍႿ՘۶ႋߞԞ໪ȄЙჅՉ঺ϵ ቮঋւዋџӎ஼аҠᗍߞྐ‫ޱ‬ȂҞ କԴണົง༡Йྻࠑ಩ఀჅ‫ݺ‬ᒕ ࿂ȄՉ঺ϯ۹УԴџӎ๴ࠑᐼࢢ᎘ ႖Ȃᘵ๒ሃ‫ࡈێ‬ԇϘዹȂ‫ڹ‬ӡϞȶࠬ ರȷȃȶฤӔ೚޼ȷȃȶಎ‫ے‬хषȷȃ ȶ Ⴝ ᆆ ȷ ຈ ᝯ ᘣ ࠑ গȂ ֭ ԧ ध ໞ ኊЪ๒Й୼Ȃྲົߤᇍ‫ێ‬ȶ႕ྍЙ ‫ږ‬ȷȄ

‫ڏ‬ᄂȂРҏ߭๼ϐငਢϚџ֏ ۡ‫ޟ‬ᐣѬ‫ٱ‬ᄂȄџ௔Рҏࢇ‫ۺ‬Ι‫ޢ‬ ଠᗗў‫ܛ‬ᇯ೰ӈȂᄂӵхΡཐ‫ڗ‬Ѷ ఖȄծฒ፣ԃդȂԃ‫ݎ‬Ԋॻਣέઍ ‫ޟ‬ጂོۡӵΞТέР‫ڗ‬೤ѕ‫ٵ‬Ȃࣺ ߬ᄇϛП‫پ‬ᇳȂ࢐Ιএភю๡ཎ‫ޟ‬ ᖞଢ଼ȂһԤօጥ‫ڷ‬ᚖПᜰ߽ȄϚႆ Рҏѡᖎღᡝᄇܻႆўᏽ‫ތ‬ᐣѬ‫ޟ‬ ߭౱՗࣏Ι‫֏ࡻޢ‬ᇯᄘ࡙ȂԃԊॻ ઍ‫ޟ‬ӵΞТέР೤๼Ȃࣺ߬ӵРҏ һོ‫ڧܛ‬ϚЍࢇ‫ݽ‬ᔆΨȄ

ࢠМ঱ఐ ΰ੕ѿߝ ஠᛫4ര‫ן‬ᓃ

Ⴋ᜿ࢥၚ έРႉ࿲۠ ც႖᝾੯ԴӎสྔᘌಡጩȂ‫ـ‬ ฯ಩Йьࡂ҇КᗑᓱϠ৶᝾୑ߞ ৎ ੯Ȃ є ୓ ୼ ࢘ ᝯ ަȂ К ᗑ ᓱ ់ சᗑປ഍஘഍ࠜ‫ד‬஼ᛉ࣑џ‫ځ‬գԳ త‫ۦ‬শสცҭᘛ᎛ҍਯြӫጏ౻Ȃ ‫؛ـ‬ਟ‫ڰ‬ᅗទদȂࢽКᗑᓱϯѡ‫ێ‬ КϬчЏతᖔ჈ေ‫ܟ‬ც႖ࣤ႙Ȃգ ЃЀඡᇍᏎ᝾ҝϟպေЮȂҁहࠫ թԯаԳࠕՐទӇც႖໤᝾Ȃঝ‫ڹ‬ Й‫ޱ‬жЄᚼೊҾඞӚ੯‫ݙ‬७Ȅ‫ד‬஼ ᛉ௻ᎠȂаԳгՉᑟᅹϠ৶ே֖ᚚ ச੡ȂທЙྻ൅Ⴥც႖෩ҍே‫ޱ‬ঋ ِȂ৐ՙ‫ࣤݕݪ‬႙ઘ੯୑ಯф቙֖ ௳їȂӅྻԨည‫ڰ‬ϠҍӯӒഢ‫ࢠޱ‬ ћ੩Ȃփᜳӹ࠲ᝋࠛႋٙயᛟў‫ޱ‬ Ӻᇷ‫ݙ‬ӏᇷȂ۲ᣰҾӔлϯညȄ

֭аԳȮᖖಧ੡ඡȯࡋєগџ ӎҳசष‫ܡ‬৶ሲȂӫࡈҳசषߞӒ Ցຍᚬ࣏ȶٟգԇ֣Ȯُџྲᇷȯ ‫ݙ‬ඡႽߞ‫ڰ‬ȷȄ঵ह‫ࠗܡ‬हᝯ঑യ ϠӺᅆȮᖖಧ੡ඡȯࠑӯȂգᝯՉ ঺ണົߞ‫ܥڰ‬ӏ၃Ⴥаቦྻ៉ӒՑ ٙ‫ܠ‬ȂՂ‫ލ‬аቦٙ៉഼ჅȂ௟ྻӤ аቦ‫ܡࠜݗܡ‬Դ഼Ⴥညџᅆҳࢆ ֶȄ

˩ Ⴋၗ᜿ਰཕᗍౢዪ

ҭ Ҕ Ҿ ࠜ ࣟ ћ ৰ ‫ ݺ‬17 џ ϭ о ತᄥࡈ݀ϯઔȂҍਯթ༡ᗝ֖ߞᛕ ࡱᎢᐪȄҁۖႿࢢሃϯઔҾࠜ࿅༯ ྻবȂࢢ߰ϵऎҁᗝ֖ᡌࠓ౎ਜȄ ࣟࠑӯȂౕؓᛕࡱᎢᐪ༶‫׀‬՘ґȂ ‫ܫی‬କգ‫ـ‬Ժ௜зӹࣹȄࣟћৰթ ըണЂ൙Ȃ࣏‫׎‬ሃ஼ҭᓱѹԇ௺‫ؠ‬ কྻব՘ᝯަ๏ᙇȄ‫ی‬Ҿ௟ᜪ၌ 4 ༵Ԫ֯൯‫؞‬ᔂȄҭҔҾಯ྽๴ਣ؊ ؊ࠜ‫ޒ‬௣൰ሃϯઔҾॊᐯ‫ث‬ങ܎৶ ྻѹԇᄯЄ๝Ыџ௟๴ࠑȶࡱҾ๴ ਣሃࠦՐ֋ѹ൹྽ȷߞѹᛟᆊᗾȄ ҭҔሃϯઔթը௟ᜪ၌ 4 ༵Ԫ֯൯ ‫؞‬ᔂȂҒࣁცЄೈᝋ‫ث‬ങȃгசϠ ϧ๴ਣȃҭҔҾКЋ஡ሃϯઔҾ༝ ֖஡ӹࣹԪ֯ȃҭҔҾКӒ஡ሃϯ ઔҾᔖՉ஡ӹࣹԪ֯ຈȄ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ ᓍ๿ߖԑ‫پ‬ऋ‫ีູپູ׬‬ႀȂ ᜿৶‫ٺܚ‬Ң‫ޟ‬՗᜿Й‫؁ݲ‬ቹюϚ ጏȄ ଶ Ο ҈ Ⴋ ၗ ѴȂ ᜿ ৶ ᗙ ོ Ң Ι‫ٲ‬ҺЄ‫ޟ‬ᔖҢแԒ‫ܖ‬ᆩમȂӑ‫ڥ‬ ு‫ڧ‬৛Ρ‫ޟ‬ᖒ๜ПԒȂ‫ٮ‬кଢ଼‫ڧڷ‬ ৛Ρհюྜ೽ȂᙤԪ᜿‫ڥ‬тঈ‫߬ޟ‬ ӈȄ ᜿৶೽ல൉᠍ցҢΡ‫ޟ‬ӣ௑Ж ‫ܖ‬৛‫ܐ‬ബྮ‫ޟ‬Ж౩ȂҢԪ้‫ڠ‬ӛ‫ޟ‬ Й‫ݲ‬Ȃх‫ڧ‬৛Ρ‫ޟ‬Ӡᓎཎᜋ෵ճȂ ‫ڧٺ‬৛Ρ‫ޟ‬ແΣ୼ৈȄӰԪȂԃӨ ՝ԝ‫پڗ‬ᐣϚ݂‫ޟ‬ႫၗȂᗙ࢐଄࢐ ौඪଽឌឈȄ

8

ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

˩ ࢠМ঱

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ ᗶณԤൢᏲࡾӰࢠМ঱᏿Ԥጢ ᕊधශȂӰԪԤџ૖хϬ۩ᚖ࠲፣ ᏫपԫလϛȄ۷ԁࢠМ঱ϞࠉᄇԪ ፣Ꮻีю๡ཎȂு‫ٺ‬Ϭԩ፣Ꮻ໷ց ᖞ՗Ȅ‫ڏ‬ᄂȂᚖ࠲፣Ꮻ‫ޟ‬ጂџох ‫ ۬ ڍ‬հ ю ‫ ؁‬ӻ М Ͻȃ Ᏸ ೚ ΰ ‫ ޟ‬Һ ࢺȂһџጥ‫ޟ۬ڍڷ‬ᜰ߽ȂӰԪԪ ໶Һࢺࣀଢ଼џᇳ࢐ԻցՄฒΙ৛Ȅ һ෈ఖӵᚖ࠲፣ᏫϛȂ‫ڍ‬՝ѿߝџ оԃࢠМ঱‫ܚ‬ᇳ Ȃоȶѿҕӑ՗Ȃ ࢇ‫ۺ‬Лࡻȷ࣏ӫհஅᙃȂ‫۬ڍ࣏ٮ‬ ߧԑඪ‫؁ټ‬ӻ‫ีޟ‬৤ު໢Ȅ


ܹ ȅ ಁ ȅ ж ȅ ࣨ

Њ໨૖‫ࡐݖ‬ഥ ӘϚӘᆗ?

ස૖ྭ౽Ңኵᐃ ‫ڞ‬օྭҕ‫ྭק‬

ࢺ੏ᅕ౩Ꮑࡣ ᡐࡕর

಩҃ϠൌԴୠِᇥ֒ᖖ࠲ӠࣿȂ֭թຈӠࣿ ࡒҞକྻઘфЂ༓୼ॊ‫ث‬ಯࡡȂԯթҞକኊৃЙ ໄȄ Google ಩Դᅁ֖Ϙ༵঍ᄑȂྻѿ೟ᇑႎϞ ְਛ࢏൤Ȃ‫טڭ‬໦ְ࢏൤Չႅщ༧କ‫ܺۖޕ‬ԗ ЙԗᇖȄ ᑂҳණඡᐱȂҐՍ᚞ࠛЋȃ ӄင෻ᓚ (Fresno) Գ஡Ȃѽф൫ՍޯЀჲ۹᝝Ȃ಩Դൌ Ҟѽϯ።‫ڹ‬ӡ‫ڐ‬ᆇߞȶщ༧࢏൤঍๪ȷ (Project Sunroof) Ȅ

ಿ‫ݙ‬۹ߢ‫כ‬࿬ᅆ‫ڗ‬ᢜգਚȂփऎϞิь࿬Ӕ ϠዴȂѵधԧԳࣆܹൌᒕ࿂ᄁᔽ࿬Ӕ‫ئ‬࿬Ȅգ‫ڍ‬ фթȂ൵ࠕգዄ஥බന঍ҍϘภ Nicotrax ขକ ࿬಼Ȃசِ൅Ⴥขକмҝ‫୵ئׄ۝‬ഺৎ᛼೫ᅚȄ

૸ॗ໖ᔝգϘԩ‫ڲ‬ႁЈӾᗁྻԴ۹џߞϭ оȂ௲຾Ϙᑋਇನ᐀Ѝ‫ۍ‬ऎ໖ᔝࣹ઎ᆔನ᐀ཬൄ ࡭Ȃ၃ჅҁϘјӇൄȂࣹ઎ᆔֿॶ‫ی‬ϠȂನ؆᐀ ࢢȶ࢔ۖఫำȷȄ

हѧ୓ӡ᜽ߏҝফֲ࿬Ӕߞ࿬ᡒȂ Nicotrax ขକ࿬಼хփྻ൅ჅϘ‫ڀ‬ԕዴᑂȂంփయஜ‫ڹ‬ӡ ߰ҝ‫ئ‬࿬Ȅ঵Ԑ Nicotrax аൊനգྏᕕᐡȂҞ ѽാతۖԧภขକјᑟȂُညӡਛం࿬಼аੋҍ শ࿬੡Ȃ‫ڀ‬೚࠮ྻࢺ᠈௟գᝯዴᑂୃᔂ୓‫ڽ‬Ȃփ ‫ـ‬գᎷߞ࣏ҹ‫ྻـ‬Ԣ੡௟Գನዴᑂ՜༰୓‫ڽ‬Ȃѽ ࠮ᢰӡਛϞႋ֋ЎԴ৹ৎԳў‫כ‬ఀѧႵԺ࿬Ȃည ӡਛҝۖഺ‫ڱ‬Գў੡Ȃ‫ڀ‬೚‫׈ྻـ‬੡֯ҍ෩ᓹȂ ѽֺӡਛЙߢЙះ‫כ‬ఀщԺ࿬Ȅ

ੲᑂϠཇණඡᐱȂᑂఉȂഺԩ‫ڲ‬ႁЈӾԩҨ Mark Bustos Ȃ ҁ ࣏ Ϙ ԩ ᐀ ࡭ ਰȂ Ѝ ֯ බ ࣏ ᕒ ੡‫ܥ‬ԩࣹেന঍᐀࡭Ȅ 2012 ՐȂညЈӾ԰ໄࢠ ሼցਛణᓐ੡ȂҁᏩᢘ‫ڤݺ‬ႆള‫ۊק‬ຆߞዴ༓Ȅ ‫࣏ݺ‬ȂЈӾٙ‫ܠ‬ऎҁেஇᙇЦኃȂ๒ࢢҁ༟‫ܕ‬ຜ ࢅЄে஗ᔝ᐀Ȅ൤຾Ϙᔝྲ᐀࡭ߞࢅЄেඛᚒԴ ҁ‫ڗ‬᝝૯ᐂȂഺᢰҁྏះ࢝ՀȄ

‫ڐ‬ᆇЍ຀ਰ֓ࠛ (Carl Elkin) Դൊၢ੾໭ћ Кሲ ȂഺᇌྲЍ‫ۍ‬ȶႻӡ୼ႋ‫ߩ࢘ޘ‬Кᜱᄦ‫ث‬ ങ ( ሃ‫ڐ‬ᆇԳಧ‫ڹ‬ӡߞ‫ث‬ങहԢ ) ȂӡЙ຾ߊϯ ࢏൤Ȃබକᕒְ঍ᇖ࢏൤ߞщ༧କጕϧȷȄ ֓ ࠛࠑӯȂഺৎᇨ૭ȶ঍ᇖϘՐۖᔝྻգԺь༧ԍ ࿰ਡְۖਛ࢏൤Ȃւ༓࢏൤ߞў֜ȃᑘ፹ሃᏐࠕ ࢙ᒝߏ ߞᏌ፵ȃညԳߞч৏ጀՑȷНࢢȂȶ௟ ‫ݙ‬գୈਿҐᗁȂ֤ᇖҍՉႅщ༧କ‫ޕ‬Ҟକြषߞ ც༓ȷȄ࢏ѹϵҞ‫׀‬ӡȶщ༧࢏൤ȷȂാϯԴԳ ߞщ༧କ྽߰Ȅ ֓ࠛࠑӯȂȶщ༧࢏൤ȷӫߞ Դᢰઐ໱߰мႋᆷዋ Ȃ‫ڭ‬ᄁᔽ‫ڹ‬ӡফֲᇆవߞ ᇥକȄ

˩ Њ໨૖ีႫ‫ݖ‬ቋ঄Ϛ຅

୵թНҳȂNicotrax Ԣ੡ӺҞѽന‫ܠ‬ӫዾȂ ‫ڼ‬Ղন‫֋ܠ‬ЎُϠߞ‫כ‬࿬༓Ȃփည໹Ⴥന‫ߞܠ‬ӫ ዾ੡Ȃ‫ڀ‬೚࠮ྻф੡់‫ט‬ȄҩϘўবȂ Nicotrax ӺྻЙ੡൅ჅјᑟԨӡਛ๴୙ҍԧᇌ‫ئ‬࿬ୈਿȂ փѷգ‫ݺ־‬Ϙଠ‫כ‬࿬ࢢྻ௲‫ڽ‬ԧᇌ෋ఈߞ঑বୈ ਿȂ Nicotrax хփྻཇ୙Ϙ‫ڱ‬ՂҞิьњҍߞ ӒবаਟȂంӒবߞўԨయஜ࿬Ӕ‫ئ‬࿬Ȅ

˩ Nicotrax ස૖ྭ౽

ȶ‫ڤدྐا‬ᇌྏះ௲԰૸ॗȄȷНࢢȂഺ֜ ᐀࡭ਰُϘৎ࣐งчൌྻ௲ϯᑋਇߞನ᐀Ѝ‫ۍ‬Ȃ ҍ಩Դ૸ॗߞЂ໖Ј࢒Ȃऎࣹ઎ᆔನ᐀Ȅȶ‫ݸ‬ቅ ᛫ȂЫч‫ྻا‬ᢰְऻϯҝ‫ـ‬ด‫ڱ‬ȄȷҁᅆُϘৎ ೧‫݋‬փ់ఖߞࣹ઎߰ሲȄࣹ઎߰Ђൌྻత‫ۦ‬᐀࡭ ਰߞՀྍȂ‫ױ‬ϭ‫ڽ‬Ȃ‫د‬ၝഠӹຜҁȄ๒փȂᢰࣹ ઎ᆔেᏩᢘߞ࣏Ȃည஗Հᔝ᐀ȂҁেߞϠӠՀᄊ ऻ୓‫ڽ‬؆ԑЙϘዹϞȄ

˩ Mark Bustos ؐΙএ࢑෈Јོ࣏ࢺ੏ᅕ౩Ꮑ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ

ӣȅၯȅᘈȅຟ

౪ӵӴ౨ၥྛ฻ીȂี৤ଽऋ‫ޟ׬‬ᕗ߳‫׬‬೚ ོ࢐σ༖‫ܚ‬ᗍȄᗶณ࡞ӻΡԤЖўଡؑᆦՓᕗ߳ ҡࣀȂծ࢐‫ܚ‬ሯौ‫׹‬Σ‫ߜޟ‬ᓀࠓԤџ૖ଽܻ‫ڏ‬ӱ ൢȂх࡞ӻΡӰԪՄࠓ؏Ȅ Google Ԫ໶ॎგȂ ‫ޟ‬ጂџоԤօ‫ר‬ঈȂўΟ၌‫׹ڏ‬ၥ‫ڷ‬ӱൢȂ‫؁‬џ оϽ၌ᅸኌȂᡱ‫؁‬ӻΡёΣճᆇ௶ܹȂ๡Ңᆦ૖ ‫ޟ‬՗ӖȄծᇳ‫ۻڗ‬ଡؑᆦՓᕗ߳ҡࣀ‫ٮ‬ϚΙۡौ Ԥଽऋ‫׬‬ЛࡻȂӵРலҡࣀϛ‫ޟ‬Ι‫ٲ‬ωଢ଼հȂԃ ӻҢॳਉȃЍҢվ੉ᐠȃ‫װ‬ϚሯौҢ‫ޟ‬Ⴋྛ഍ᜰ ௬้ଢ଼հȂ഍ϐငџо࣏‫ר‬ঈࣸࠓߜᓀѴȂᗙџ о࣏߳៖‫ר‬ঈ‫ޟ‬Ӵ౨ȂհюΟΙӋᆭΨȄ

ȶ֜ྭԤ৛୊ஶȷ೻ѯၗȂࣺ߬Ι՝ѫԤέ ྑ‫ޟ‬ωࡆ഍૖ᇳюοȂծࠓϫԤ࡞ӻΡࠓࢗΰ೻ ඌ ಬȄ ֜ ྭ ଶ Ο ኇ ៪ ୊ ஶ ѴȂ ᄇ ‫ ޟ ོ ޥ‬င ᔼ һ ོഅԙྃσ॒ᐊȄӰԪȂࢇ‫֫ڷۺ‬໢Ȃငலඪю ϚЍᒲ‫ݲ‬Ȃўᔓօྭҕ‫ྭק‬ȄϚႆ࡞ӻ༈ಛ‫ޟ‬П ‫ݲ‬Ȃԃ᛾‫ݽސ‬ᕛȃ‫ྭק‬ຮ‫ྭקܖ‬ᑥ้ȂԙਝࠓҐ ҆ᡗ๿Ȅ ࢇ‫ۺ‬ᗶณौؑྭ૩୦ӵྭ౽ΰӟԤឌ ֙኿ᡆ้ଉ਀Ȃоඪᒺྭҕ֜ྭ‫ޟ‬ᆌ৛Ȅџ௔Ȃ Ԥं‫ـ‬ᡗҰȂԪ้॒७ଉ਀Ϛ൐‫ؠ‬ԤђਝȂІՄ х֜ྭΡኵቨёȄӰԪȂ‫ה‬ఖ೻෡ස૖ྭ౽‫ีܚ‬ ܹ‫ޟ‬ғ७ଉ਀Ȃઍ‫ޟ‬џоԤօྭҕ‫ק‬ў֜ྭ೻ඌ ಬȄ

ؐԩࣼ‫ڗ‬Ԫ᜸ཱིᆸȂᖂོԤΙ๛ླྀࢺࢺΣЖ ᓞȄᗶณȂ‫ר‬ঈҡࣀ‫ؐޟ‬ЈȂ഍џ૖ོႄΰϚӣ ‫ޟ‬ਙ‫׷‬ȂՄжࣨΰؐΙӇ‫ٱ‬௑ᖂϚ૖ᅾ๡ᅾछȂ ծж໢ΰϫԤ࡞ӻ঄ு‫ר‬ঈཐ৿‫ٱޟ‬௑Ȅ

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

‫ڏ‬ᄂȂжΰശ໠Ж‫ٱޟ‬Ȃ‫ٮ‬Ϛ࢐૖ᗈ‫࡞ڥ‬ӻ ߜᓀȂՄ࢐૖ҢՌϏ‫ޟ‬Ψ໔Ȃў‫׽‬ᡐտΡȂᡱт ΡԤΙএ‫؁‬ԁ‫ޟ‬ҡࣀ‫ڷ‬Ԥೝᜰᛄ‫ޟ‬ཐឈȄ൷ԁ ჋೻՝Ꮑ࠮ৱȂтҢՌϏ‫ޟ‬૖ΨўᔓօΙ‫ࢺٲ‬੏ ‫ޱ‬౩ᏁȄџ૖ӵѴΡಁϛȂࢺ੏ᅕџ૖ϫ࢐ࢺ੏ ᅕȂ‫ؠٮ‬ԤࣥቄϚӣȄծӵࢺ੏ᅕЖϛȂџ૖ོ Ӱ Ԫ Մ १ ࢃ ᄇ ҡ ࣀ ‫ ޟ‬ଢ଼ ΨȄ Ӱ ԪȂ ‫ ר‬ঈ ҆ ໸ ଄ ᆧȂࢊШ‫؁ڧ‬ԤᆋȄ


ዥ ȅ ᘈ ȅ ட ȅ ᚠ

଒ߝդஅ௥Π೿έȶήࣜЙȷ ᐬࢸ‫ܘ‬ѿѴᝲ‫׹‬ၥȶคЫȷඁਢџȶ఼ȷȉ Мȅҏѐጡᒮഋ

ᐬࢸ଒ߝդஅ

౮Й႒௺ԳᗾȂՂЫᑫࣷԧЂ঵ܹࡱҾ‫ݗ‬ Ҿߞ‫ޟޟ‬ԨᅷȂԴϘ‫ܠ‬຀࢘ϯ࣏Ӥҳឱᘉ‫ظݗ‬Ⴄ ߰ȶయஜȷ຾ࡈ֖ߞȄϘўবȂ‫ڹ‬ఀᑫࣷԴឩ྽ ᗄᅷ‫ڕ‬Ԩଽၢߞᝯᘣ੡งȂᖔఀϞ‫ݗ֋ڽ‬Գಯᒸ ‫ߞݻ‬၃ᕻ෩੎ȇ֭ҩϘўবȂࡒ‫ڹ‬ఀᑫࣷӎϿ၉ ྽߰Ȃэ‫࣏ێ‬঵၉྽߰বᗜᘉ‫᝱קݗ‬ȂҪକȶౕ ‫ ݗ‬ኊ փ ᒸ ጉ ȷȊ ᘵ ๒Ȃ ᑫ ࣷ Դ ԑ ಧ 56 ৎ ‫ ݗ‬ኊ Ր࢘ᆚ඼஼ਛ۶Գ஡К֜ԕ 14 Ȃ֭‫ݗ‬ኊሃ՜Ϣ ѧ۶‫ݗ‬ኊሃ૧ࠛѧࡒ࣏ቈ୼‫ݺ‬ᑢҫѪӀȂ‫ڶ‬஼ቫ റᅋ௄ࠛೡᚐȞ IMF ȟҝՐՐКߞዴᑂȂᑫࣷ‫ݗ‬ ኊऎӀ‫׮‬ਛਲ՜Ϣߞ 4.3 ঺ȂऎӀ‫ݗ׮‬૧ߞ 28 ঺ȂЏϢȶԑಧ൵໳ȷНԕȄ ԯ փȂ ՝ Դ Ы Ր 2 ѡȂ ᑫ ࣷ ᗁ ನ ֓ ൾ ዇ ‫׈‬ ঋِԨయ୼ൠ౨‫ݗ‬ኊߞࠧ‫ޱ‬ઔҳ‫ظ‬Ⴄ߰ϭႿᅣႤ ҄ȂঋِҁেӲ‫׈‬ҍழ‫ݗ‬ಯȇ‫ࢽڭ‬हᝯనࣉທࠧ ࣏Йᡌࠓҳ‫ظڽ‬ႤȂӺЙ࣏ঋӇᕅ‫ݗ‬ҾȂփ࣏ঋ ᢰӎԳӔಿ‫ڳ‬գӀຈߞᘉ‫ݗ‬ᑟྻȄ փԴ‫ݙ‬գߞҳឱᘉ‫߰ݗ‬КȂ‫֋ڽ‬К஼ߞᘉ ‫ظݗ‬Ⴄ߰ѽϘരજЂߞᗏཕȂѽфՂԢྫྷӨ້ଠ ߞȶጤఐȷ՘ऎϞȶಿӭНߞȷȄ୑֣ࠜ௄Й཈ ϧᕅК஼නሹȃ㡱ЂԳಯၭ‫ࠜڰ‬ധਛԞԴ 90 ч аҍழఫϞሹՈȂϫԨᑫࣷҳ஼‫ظ‬Ⴄ኶ࣤ܎৶ྻ Ȟ FIRB ȟᕭᗝϞ֋ЎߞᏐ‫ܧ‬ȂК஼੡‫ܥ‬༰ᄥၭ ‫ࠜڰ‬ോࡷൢઘཻჁхҳ஼Ϡᘉ‫ޱݗ‬ഢȄ Ԣ੡ȂிٙሮऎК஼ࠧ‫ޱ‬ᘉ‫ߞ߰ݗ‬Ⴄࠛ‫ڽ‬ ࿚ऎȶലճᇺీȷߞ֣௄ȂদӦ۶ࢆֶϞϘ‫ڀ‬ԕ हᝯ‫ܠޱ‬Ȅ‫ێ‬КȂҳឱ‫ظ‬Ⴄ߰ȂҪҞԴᑫࣷᘉ໴ ྲ‫ݗ‬Ȟ‫ף‬ง‫ݗ‬۶ᘉ໴ϿԳሏ‫ݗ‬ȟȂփЙҞᘉ໴ϟ ј‫ݗ‬Ȅ ᘉ‫ࡈݗ‬ቮԨညԳߞҳ஼‫ظ‬Ⴄ኶ࣤ܎৶ྻ Ӧ᎛ઔҳ‫ظ‬ႤധҞȂԓӤ҃ನࢠਰணሃᜪ঎ᘉ‫ݗ‬ ԪԢຈࣹ຀ЖᇖԪ‫ޱ‬ᘉ‫ݗ‬Ȟ༟๴஥Џᖔఀઔҳ‫ظ‬ ႤധҞߞҞֺ୵हᝯࣹ຀ȟȄࢺգᗜᜪߞ‫ܧ‬Ӕ‫ݕ‬ ઻ᐯӠȂᖔ৞ᘉ໴ϟј‫ݗ‬Ȃ֭཈Ҟӡ‫֝֋ڽ‬Ȃူ Ѥҍ૧‫ݕ‬ᚼᎱంփᖔ‫׀‬ȂѷԴᛓ༟ᑫࣷ‫ݕ‬ᗜᜪۖ ง੡Ӆ༷ழҍȂԢዹЙധᖔ‫ࢷݕ׈˕˕׀‬໴Ϣኊ ੾ᎱҍȂ‫ݕ‬Ҫକੋ԰ᘉ‫ݗ‬՘ӎȂழ‫ݙݗ‬ఀ‫׀‬ጛ༷ ѽӹກўՑϯᜳࣆܹȄ փ୫ᅆࠧ‫ޱ‬၉྽߰Ȃ௟ ྻҐЂᜂ഍ϧ࢘Ȅ‫ڼ‬ՂȂ֣௄թࡈࠑӯЫՐ 12 ѡ 1 џ ࢢȂ Ⴡ хȮ ҳ ஼ ՜ ᘉ ф త ᇒ ‫ ޱ‬ȯ ߞ ࠧ ‫ޱ‬ ᘉ໴ϟј‫ߞݗ‬ҳឱৎϠ௟বᗜ൵୼Ⴟ 12.75 ေ Юߞᇳภ‫ ݕ‬3 ՐᆾူȞညࡈऎ 2 ՐȟȂჁഢг Ҧ௟বᗜ൵୼Ⴟ 63.75 ေЮߞᇳภȂѽфҩജ ᇳٟᘉ‫ݗ‬ኊ੾ߞ 25% ‫߰ݕ‬Ҿඞኊৃߞ 25%Ȟѽ ࠛᛝ‫߰୼ـ‬ऎ࿤ȟȄ‫ڭ‬ѷȂᘵ๒֣௄ 5 ѡฅࠑӯȂ

ყȅWikipedia

ՌϬԑԑߑ໠ۖȂ࣏ጥ‫ڷ‬ᐬࢸҕಀᄇܻӰѴၥᗊ‫ܘ‬ՄϚᘞଽӌ‫࠲ۺॶޟ‬ѿ‫ܘ‬ ቋ‫ڷ‬ሳ࣏౏Ы‫ܘޟ‬Ӵ౰ѿൟ‫ޟ‬஼੨ϚᅖȂᐬࢸ଒ߝդஅȞJoe Hockeyȟ௥ Π೿έȶюЙȷȂσΨ҈ᔞѴၥߨ‫ݲ‬ᗊ‫ܘ‬Ȃ‫ה‬ఖџоᐌ‫ڷݽ‬ೣጒᐬࢸ‫ܘ‬ѿȄ ณՄȂ‫ܛڷ๊ࢇڏ‬ᒛᡗณҐ૖хσӻኵ‫ޟ‬ᐬࢸΡ‫ڷ‬Ѵᝲᗊ‫ີޱܘ‬፯Ȅ ᅆ 11 ѡ 30 џࡈҍழࠧ‫ݙޱ‬ᘉ‫ߞ࢏ݗ‬ҳឱϠП ѽȶЂവȷȂЙྻԯჁхȮҳ஼՜ᘉфతᇒ‫ޱ‬ȯ փবᗜԖ‫ڰ‬ᕭఠȂ֭‫ڭ‬Й҃ࠑҁেգֺ‫ێݺ‬ҁԖ ‫ڰ‬ᕭఠȞՂກசȃೊӔȃԖ‫ڰ‬ຈȟߞᘄֺ‫៉۝‬Ȅ ԯ փ ‫ ڶ‬ᑂ 2006 ՐȮ х ࣾ ᓿ ф х ਻ ࠛ ᓉ ‫ ޱ‬ȯȂ ৐‫ڹ‬။ԩ՘ӲȂࠧ‫ޱ‬ҳឱ၉྽߰‫ڶ‬๒ྻ‫ۖۦ‬ᑫࣷ ᗑ‫់ڣ‬ᅅሃᗑ‫ڣ‬гԒᕭఠ‫ܡ‬Ȟ CDPP ȟߞᎠࣤᕭ ఠȂփ‫ێ‬ԩϭߏ྽ྻജ௻ۘ‫ݦ‬ழȂԇ֣၃Ӥࠧ‫ޱ‬ ‫ݗ‬ಯӹ‫ݙݽ‬ᖔఀߞႤӎ՜ૈȂ‫׮‬Ҟജ໛ऎӚ။‫ݙ‬ ఀПѽٟ՜ȂѷჁ‫߰ޱ‬௟বᗜ൵୼ 25 Րߞ‫ٯ‬ᆯ Н‫٭‬ѽф൵୼ 25.5 ေЮߞᇳภȄ

‫ ڤ‬ኃȂ ୼ ᕅ ࣆ ຉ Н ϭ ߞ ੜ ‫ ލ‬ϫ Ղ ֣ ۸ȉ ᅟ ֌ӫࡈȂᑂᑫණඡᐱᇍȂࣆܹЏ၃ࣤҍϞ 462 ‫ܟ‬Ҟᆷ‫࢏ݗ‬ӹ‫ݽ‬Ȃ‫ێ‬КඏᇯՍ‫׈‬գ 207 ‫ܟ‬Ȃऎ ԑᑫ൵୼Ȅ‫ێ‬КЂൊԊऎЂಿ෩‫ڻ‬።૶‫ט‬௜ȂЈ ൊԊऎ໴ਛѹஜ‫ݢ‬ሮȂփ൵ទদߞϘ‫ڼ‬КȂჁഢ ߰ജ๴಩ሃ 10 Ժ‫ߏܟ‬྽գᝯȂం 30 ေЮߞг ඲֌ 140 ေЮߞ֝‫ݗ‬ЙຈȄփჅҝዴ۹аȂ֣ ௄Џࢆֶ௻ۘዴԩҳឱ၉྽߰ҍழ֜‫ݺ‬ൠ౨ȃҿ ‫ڧ‬෻઱۶ࣦ෻ຈࡱҾߞ 7 ഍‫ݗ‬ಯȂኊৃԴ 15.2 ေ֌ 186 ေᑫЮН༡Ȅ ֭Ӻգᑫࣷ‫ݗ‬ԳಯधϠЀᠪዋȂ֣௄ߞ᎜ Ժనࣉྻ҄ҳ஼නႈ༥ኸྕদւዋԴᑫࣷߞ‫ظ‬ ႤȄ Century 21 ᑫ ࣷ ᗁ ໗ ཰ ᆬ ‫ړ‬Ȟ Charles Tarbey ȟබฅࠑӯȂȶԴᑫࣷ໴ఀ୓ሹՈߞϠ գনȂনۘഺৎૺ‫ߞ־‬ҳ஼໴ਛබ࣏‫׸‬ᜣᑫࣷϠ ᖔఀႤಯߞ൵‫ૈ׀ڸ‬ȄȷԢ੡Ȃᡦ‫ظݺ‬Ⴄ‫ݗ‬ಯߞ ӫߞሲఀߡӨϘ‫ڱ‬බ࣏ऎϞᘇᓿȂԯփনۘҳឱ ‫ظ‬Ⴄ߰ᘉ໴ϟј‫ݗ‬ȂϫЙധᐾգᗜᜪߞҳឱዶ֝ ‫ܧ‬Ӕ۶઻ᐯӠԴ‫ݗ‬ಯϯᖔ‫׀‬ȂՂթϘ‫ڽ‬ȂᎡᘘ໴ ‫ݗ‬ȉ৆ЙՂ૧‫ݗ‬ष‫ڰ‬Ȋѷ֯ऎऎҳឱ‫ظ‬Ⴄ߰‫އ‬ச ߞȂࣆܹ‫ز‬৞༟๴஥Ђၒᒸ࢙ߞҾ஡г඲ง‫ݗ‬Ȃ ‫ێ‬ᅁЏ၃ԴൊԊ঵ܹࡱҾҍ಩‫ڻ‬Ђ‫ߞِݺ‬಩໪Ȃ ‫ڹ‬ఀᅁቫ‫ظ‬Ⴄ԰ඡತቈֲ‫ݺ‬ჰงѪӀȂԯփӏֺ գϠᑉዎྻԴϘ‫ܠ‬຀࢘ϯࡇ਴ᑫࣷ֯ऎ‫ݗ‬Գಯጤ ࠝ‫ظ‬ႤҾඞߞ஼ቫឮߋϧȄ ࿤ ፁ փ ‫ڏ‬Ȃ ᑫ ࣷ ည ϭ ‫ ݗ‬Ҿ ߞȶ ใ Ѫ ȷȂ ࣏ ࣆܹȃԳಯ༟๴۶Ꮪழ஥ѽфҳႤ၉྽߰ԒԢ ȶᘌ‫׀‬փஜȷփᐱ७ߞຕ‫ލ‬Ȅ‫ڼ‬ՂȂᘵ๒ઔҳ‫ظ‬ Ⴄ߰ቮঋҳ஼‫ظ‬Ⴄ኶ࣤ܎৶ྻȞ FIRB ȟߞധҞ ЖҞ‫ظ‬ႤȂٟ֭գࣆܹᑟᅹᕭࣤഺ‫ظڱ‬Ⴄ࣏߰ ‫׎‬ፁգወِ܎৶ྻߞധҞȂ‫ݕ‬ҁেߞ๳ୃࠫਿሃ

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

ᅁቫߞᘉ‫֖ݗ‬ऎ࣏‫׎‬Ϙ७Ȅփᑫࣷ೚঍؊ȃԧՍ ߞ՜Ϣ၌۶ϿԳфߏ྽ࠫਿൊ‫ڭ‬Й՜༰‫ۍ‬ᢜߞ֖ ྽ዴՄȂ‫ݗ‬ಯᓱг࢈ӺҪᢖӯ྽ѹ‫ܖ‬ԩȂٟգ஼ ឱȃᘉ‫ݗ‬Ⴄࠛ‫ڽ‬࿚ຈႎ೟ႤୈȄ‫ـ‬ᖷᒣߞயᛟԴ ‫ݺ‬ȶႽ୼Ϙюᠲ୼ϘϮȷȄգൠ౨‫ݗ‬ԳಯКЬ֖ ྽ߞႤಎϠЀබฅࠑӯȂࣆܹទӇҳ஼Ϡࠧ‫ޱ‬໴ ‫֖ߞݗ‬ऎ཈࣏ऎᚼೊӔಿᝯަᙇߞȂ઎໱੡༡۶ ࠛᓿߞࢆཇ֖ऎȂᅁቫϯᣢ‫ߞࢠޱ‬ᆒࣽᘉ໴ۖᑫ ࣷ‫ݗ‬ಯߞҳ஼Ϡዴ༓՘ϼϯေȄധԺ‫ڲࡑތ‬Ȃપ ‫࣏־‬К஼໴ਛ೫ᅚ‫ݺ‬಩ࠛຕᇖȂж‫ز‬ӇϢȂ‫ێ‬಩ ࠛ‫ڽ‬࿚ߞୠࣤϩж‫᝱ק‬Ȅҳ஼‫ظ‬Ⴄ኶ࣤ܎৶ྻӫ ࡈҪକ‫ڶ‬ᓥჁഢ߰֋ះӹ҃‫ݕ‬ജᜉԍ་֖ࣤ഍Ȃ ๒Ϙଠփ‫ڏ‬Ȃ୵ࠧઘф֋‫ૈ׀ڗ‬ȂٟᎡྻԫჸϞ ዣఀྖ௞ࠝ‫ٺ‬຾Ꮠ‫ݕܧ‬۹᝝ߞϠȂᕭᗝ‫ێ‬Ⴡ‫֖ޱ‬ ऎȄԢ੡ധԺҳឱ໴ਛ‫׀‬ӡȶ҃ನȷȂҪቮࠅ໱ ࿂Јߞ໱ӡȂ‫׈‬Ҟ௟‫ୃ࢏ݗ‬ԴᐾգᑫࣷгӔ‫ݕ‬Ӗ ‫ߞܧ‬ᓐజ‫ވ‬уत֌࣏КЬϠЬ೜ߞᝯ࠼ϠԩϭȂ ௅փऱНԳ௟‫ࢠޱ‬۶ࣆຉഢ‫ܠ‬ᎻԴϘ᝝ߞ֖ऎᅇ ᅇҞ‫ڍ‬Ȅ‫۽‬๒Ȃᅆ‫ݺ‬໴ਛሃ‫ୃ࢏ݗ‬ԩ߰փ‫ڏ‬Ȃᛕ ў‫׮‬ቮঋ‫ݚ‬ᑉϘ‫ࢠޱߞܠ‬۶၃ᕻলᔍȂѧՂȂ໴ ਛԴ‫࢏ݗ‬Кం‫ڰ‬Ⴡ‫֖ޱ‬ऎȂփୃԩ࢏ѹቮ‫ݚ‬ᑉह ᝯയԇ०གᘦȂϫ‫ୃ࣏ݕ‬ԩ࢏ѹ௟‫֫࢏ݗ‬ऎЎ գȂत֌ҍழᖔ‫׀‬Ȃ៸ภ༟࿥ȂຈຈȌ֭Ӥ‫ݺ‬ҍ ‫ ߞ ڰ‬ಲ ൣ ࣏ ь ዴȂ Ђ Ժ ዴ Ϡ ‫ ڶ‬๒ ࣏ȶ ۹ ဉ Ӈ ཀ ሏȂϘৎ᝸ӇϘৎ᝸ਖ਼ȷȄփ‫ـ‬գᑫණඡᐱᇍȂ ֣௄ߞ௻ۘ‫ݦ࢏ݗ‬ழࣆຉԴࣙᇌ຀࢘ϯ‫ێ‬ᅁ࣏ᕒ ϞჁ‫߰ޱ‬ϘৎՓȂ҄ҁেҞѽ༶Ѫయ֐Գᙚೲᑫ ࣷഺৎऻ֬ᗄᅷࡒᅁቫՅԴ޽ްߞ‫ݗ‬ҾȄ

ည ๒Ȃ ୑ ࠜ ֣ ௄ ߞȶ Ϭ ‫ د‬ѫ ȷ ‫ ٿ‬ൣ କ ௉ գ ԺЂߞ՘ੜܑѷЙᎢȂ֌ь‫ߞࢺߧݙێ‬ទӇߞᅗ ࢘ ᘘ ࣏ ৃ ఀ ߺ ‫ߞ ܠ‬Ȅ ԯ ऎȂ ‫ ڶ‬Ꮻ Ђ ༓ȶ ‫ ظ‬ᑟ ۤ ҼȷᇯࢺߞҾඞᗄᅷೣᙩ࣏ϘඞᇋϠਚЎߞᝡࠅ ѪѡȄҪգϘৎපদᑫࣷ಩֖‫ޱࢠޱ‬ഢ؆ᑋ‫ݑ‬Ȃ գ຾Ӓবᒕ࿂‫؛‬໪ߞᑫࣷ‫ݗ‬ԳಯҾඞȂЖକ௉Դ ࠜቈϯ‫כ‬՜‫ـ‬ԺߞԪ‫ظޱ‬ႤȂᇯࢺҞࢺ᠈๴ਣߞ ᗄᅷȂ‫ڭ‬Ԣ੡҄ӎ஼ߤྻᜦ‫ܠ‬۶ᓘȄփഺቮঋᑫ ࣷߤྻԧधߞԒԢ‫ׅ‬ϧȂທࠧϘ᝙փබНґȊ


ዥ ȅ ᘈ ȅ ட ȅ ᚠ

ᐬȃϛȃ଻ ።ᔖ࣏଻૞ཪષ೰ӈ ?

˩ ӵ‫ݲ‬឴੼ѻܼ৬ี౪‫ॴޟ‬ᐠ෤ᓪ ᐬࢸ࿋‫׋‬һᜌᄂ឴ܻ MH370 ࡊᐠ

Мȅҏѐጡᒮഋ ყȅគ‫ݎ‬Рൢ / ᆰஅԻऋ

Ռ ଻ ‫ پ‬ՙ ‫ ٳ‬૞ ު MH370 ࡊ ᘵ๒Ȃྩ૶֖ஜҞሲ࣏գ൵ྲ ӯȂԴჅҝԺѡ༡‫ݺ‬Ԟࣶ࢘ߞྩ૶ ᐠ‫ٱᜲުޟ‬ӇีҡՍϬȂϐင ་ਣȂ֭ྩ૶֖ஜߞ༟њһЂȂ஼ ࣏ Ӓ ፁ ߞȂ փ ᑫ ࣷ ࣆ ܹ գ ၍ ச ऎ ຺ႆΙԑਢ໢ȄΙԑӻ‫ޟ‬ཪષ ቫ༡Ӻ༟‫ܕ‬ҍ಩Ϟգᝯߞߋ៉Ȃգ MH370 ߞ Ⴣ ᝱ ߰ ਛ ៳ ෬ ༟ ᗻ ᄥȂ ՗ଢ଼ತܻᕕுԝᛦȂԤΡӵ‫ݲ‬ Ҟକ҄ྩ૶֖ஜ൵ೣྻ๑઼փೣȄ ‫ྻڭ‬ऎྩ૶֖ஜୠҐ 1 ኆᑫЮȄ ឴੼ѻܼ৬ (La Reunion) ‫ݍ‬ փ‫ڏ‬ȂԴ‫ࢠޱ‬۶ྏఐϯȂᎡ࣏ᎡࠧȂ ᘵ๒ᑫࣷࣆܹ᝸ྍऎྩ૶֖ஜ ፁᅁ᝱ѽϘ࿄փᎢȄ ഋ‫ޟ‬ΙএωᚊȂี౪၎ࡊᐠ‫ޟ‬ ‫ظ‬Ϣ‫ـ‬ԺႤ࿚ȂҞ࣏Ȃ‫ێ‬ҁ஼ਛࣆ ୺‫ڲ֘ڽ‬ଝߩгҦ MH370 ࢉ ܹ๑ྍऎྩ૶њҍ‫ݚ‬ᑉയԇȄࠕџȂ ෤ᓪȄџ࢐Ȃี౪෤ᓪ‫ڷ‬ጂۡ ᑟ‫ݺ‬ҝՐ 3 ѡԊҵᚸȂᏩᢘԧ஼Ȅ Йᙝգᑫࣷ۶֘ўཇණࢽҍȂᑫࣷ ࡊᐠቪྒ՝ညۖತ࢐‫ڍ‬ጆυ‫ޟ‬ ѵधԧ஼ᇷୈࢢȂ‫׮‬෩‫ڻ‬ЙԢߞႤ ࣆܹࢽയК஼ࣆܹ‫ݡ‬ທӀжྩ૶֖ ‫ٱ‬Ȃࣺ߬ຽᚔ൶‫ײ‬ቪྒ‫ޟ‬ઍࣺ ࿚۶ँቋ௞྽ϠЀҐϢྩా֖ԕȄ ஜߞњҍȂᢰᑫࣷࣆܹᑾϧњዣȄ ೣ ‫ݺ‬Ȃ ‫ ݺ‬ӎ Ր 7 ѡ ‫؍‬Ȃ Դ ‫ ઻ ៳ ޱ‬ੲᑂॻ஼Ȯઍ౏ЀඡȯࢽҍȂᑫࣷ ᗙԤΙࢲ࡞ߝ‫ޟ‬ၯौٖȄ Һ‫ݻ‬ਫ‫ތ‬ൊߞϘৎЈᛉȂ๴಩᝷֬ ஘ᗁನપ‫ݛ‬෻ (Warren Truss) ᇍȂ MH370 Ҡᝅ஘ᗍߞรᔩȂ‫ڭ‬୙݀ ฅঋِК஼ሃ୺‫ڲ֘ڽ‬фᑫࣷӀж യȄ֭Ղ‫ލ‬ҵ‫ڰ‬ԳᙇԴгઔȂയԇ ‫ޱ‬஼ߞᡦᝊඏ֜ж‫ޘ‬Ȅ၃ჅԺџж ‫ࢢ ޘ‬Ȃ ୺ ‫ ڲ ֘ ڽ‬ᗁ ನ ૼ Ԡ • ࠠ ൌ ‫ݛ‬ ᚠࢆֶȂᝋᅁ‫ݙ‬๴಩ߞ঳ᑟรᔩ៳ ‫୺ݺ‬ଝ MH370 ࢉᑟȄЙჅȂੲᑂ Ȯ૸ॗ੡ඡȯඡᐱȂग़஼ሃ‫ޱ‬஼ည ؊Й᝸ᝋᅁ୺‫ߞڲ֘ڽ‬ሲ‫ޱ‬Ȅ

୺ଝࢉᑟઐҵࠕϘՐҗѽ‫ڽ‬Ȃ हᝯߞྩඵ֖ஜ౮๑՘‫ލ‬ȄԯթȂ ॶթѯ঳ᑟรᔩፁሮऎ៳‫ݺ‬ҵ‫ࢉڰ‬ ᑟߞೡႅწԆȂहࠫԴႋ༟୺ଝҵ ᚸНᗻߞႮϯȂྻԨૌह‫ࡈڕ‬ԺϘ َȄЙჅȂӺգව֜௞ਛሮऎȂ๴ ಩঳ᑟรᔩᅆྩඵ୺ଝࢉᑟߞᕒׄ գনȄੲᑂȮេ‫ލ‬џඡȯඡᐱȂॻ ஼ᚡѪӇዢгҦ঑യϠᔵਾࠑӯȂ ঳ᑟรᔩ࿂գҞକ၃Ѫࣹ​ࣹۖ઻Һ ‫ݻ‬ਫϯȂ֭ԯӤኩᑟ֌๴಩঳ᑟร ᔩߞ੡༡ჅࠜȂԯթЙҞକୠ࿖ร ᔩᆓࣹჅߞႮਸ਼ȂϵЙҞକ঍ᇖҍ ঳ᑟኩઔߞ࿤ፁ֜၉Ȅ ϛ୽‫ܢ‬п՗ଢ଼Лю ๑ᎢՂ֣Ȃକ๴಩঳ᑟรᔩȂ ߞፁᅆྩ૶֖ஜգ࿂ЂᄁህȄᑫࣷ ᗁನ֓ൾ዇Դత‫ۦ‬ცҭണய੡ࠑ

ྩ૶՘ӎȂ֭К஼‫ݡ‬ທҍႤȂ‫ڭ‬ٟ գऎઔܺྩ૶෩‫ڻ‬ԇ֣Ⴄ࿚‫ݕ‬ന ൯Ȃछ‫ز‬КўЙ঑യԇȄ

ᑫ ࣷ ᅆ К ஼ ‫ ݡ‬ທ ऎ ྩ ૶ MH370 ෩‫ڻ‬ԇ֣Ⴄ࿚ࠧ௱ઈዙӺ Й๑ႽನȄ১ԯ࣏ MH370 ࢉᑟϯ Ԓգ 239 ԩষࢉ۶ᑟೡϠ৶ȂК஼ ឱষࢉգ 153 Ϡȃ୺‫ڲ֘ڽ‬ឱষࢉ ࡋգ 38 ϠȂᑫࣷឱষࢉ཈գ 6 ϠȂ ֭ӫࡈᑫࣷࣆܹ‫ݙ‬෩‫ాྩߞڻ‬њҍ Џೢᒕॗ 9000 ေᑫЮȄᘵ๒୺‫ڽ‬ ֘‫ ܹࣆڲ‬ຍᕕྻӀжњҍȂ֭୺‫ڽ‬ ֘‫ܹࣆڲ‬൵ೣҪ᝸њѾ 4000 ေᑫ ЮȂփѷࠑ‫ྻށ‬ᅆࢢ᠈ߞྩా֖ஜ ஃѤࠛᓿњҍȄ

ࡋӤҵ‫ڰ‬঳ᑟߞ஼ਛ঑യȂ֭ҹҞ ѽඵాႍታாߞྩ૶фా෯঑യ஼ ਛ෩‫ׄ۝ڻ‬ȄԯթȂညᜃᆷҵ‫ڰ‬Գ ᙇ࣏ԴӤᑫࣷ঑യྩ૶фా෯ߞԞ ࣶ࢘੡Ȃᑫࣷ࠮գ၍சᑉԇྩాЍ ֯Ȅ

‫ࣨࡡݲ‬ጣ዁ጙ փ‫ڏ‬ȂԴഺը୺ଝߩ᝱КȂ‫ڶ‬ ࿰ᗑԪ஼ϭߞ஼ቫӔଝೡᚐ (ICAO) ‫៉۝‬Ȃᑫࣷߞፁգᑉԇా፤ԇசߞ ၍சȂ֭К஼ࡒٟգജഢ‫ܠ‬ঋ঑ϯ ԇ֣യԇȄ

փѷႍ౧‫ڼ‬КȂ‫ڭ‬ٟᑟϯ‫ڤ‬ৎ ஼ਛϠԺȂ‫ڤ‬ৎ஼ਛබঋҝ঑യຈ թຈ౧ћȄҪգଝᑟᐾգ஼ሃҵ‫ڰ‬ ԳᙇߞታϿ஼գയԇҝ‫ݚ‬ᑉా෯Ѝ ֯۶໱ӡȄփѷྩాЍ֯ంҝՐϬ ѡܺȂፁሮٟգӠᘘ߰ࢢȂྩాЍ ֯Џ၃ᚼऎඵ‫ر‬঳ᑟรᔩȂϞႋҵ ‫ڰ‬১ԯຈЍ֯ȄԴྩ૶঳ᑟรᔩຈ Ѝ֯ϯȂ஼ቫӔଝೡᚐٟգ෩‫ށڻ‬ ፁߞࢽᐱў୫ȂՂ৹ৎ஼ਛ঑യྩ ૶ԇசȂѽфྩ૶੡༡ຈሲ‫ށ‬Ȅ‫ݙ‬ ѽȂԴ‫ࢠޱ‬౧ॗЙ౻ߞఐ޶ϭȂᑫ ࣷ۶К஼ߞ၍ச۶യԇᢏఀ‫ـ‬ऎጀ ፘȄԯթᑫࣷऔ᠛К஼Й঑ᑉњҍȂ Դ‫ࢠޱ‬ᣍᙇ‫ऻڽ‬Ȃ‫ڭ‬๑ԇ֣ႽನȄ

ੲᑂഢ‫ܠ‬Ȃညҵ‫ڰ‬ԳᙇЙԴҵ ‫ڰ‬঳ᑟߞ஼ਛ஡ாаȂϘзᇦࢧా ෯ຈയԇබӤҵ‫ڰ‬Գߞѹᡋ஼঑

ཪષᔖо௑юี Ҟ࣏Ȃྩ૶Ѝ֯ᕕҪం‫ࢠޱ‬ኸ বҍ๴ཛྷȉ

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

˩ ᐬࢸ୙ᖂ౩੫‫ܜ‬඼ࣜ‫׳‬ϛП ӵཪષ՗ଢ଼ϛϚ॒೰ӈ

Ы ը MH370 ࢉ ᑟ ߞ ྩ ૶ Ѝ ֯Ȃ๑ᎢԴఐȃԴನϯȂ୺‫ڲ֘ڽ‬ ࣆܹᕕ঑ϯ൵ЂയԇȄ୺‫៳ڲ֘ڽ‬ ‫୺ݺ‬ଝߞᐾգ஼ȂԴ‫ࢠޱ‬ϯӅ༷঑ ϯയԇȄԴྏఐϯȂࠕՐգᝯ୺‫ڽ‬ ֘‫ߩߞڲ‬К‫ࣇڰ‬Йᙝ๴ӠȂԯߩ᝱ փᛓѵߞ୺‫ڲ֘ڽ‬ϠӺЙ঍‫ێ‬ዴȄ हࠫҪգ‫ڰ‬ᅁߞૌहȂЖକᢰ୺‫ڽ‬ ֘‫ڲ‬Ϡ۶ҳधদࣂᅆ‫ێ‬஼ਛߞଝߩ ྽ߞࠫѕȄԯթȂ୺‫ܹࣆڲ֘ڽ‬ᅆ ࠑ‫ྻށ‬ᅆࢢ᠈ߞྩా֖ஜஃѤࠛᓿ њҍȂ Ҫྻߡత዆ᠩ୺‫ڲ֘ڽ‬ଝߩ ྽Դ஼ቫ༡ߞᗏ᠖Ȅ ԴК஼Ӳඞփ‫ڏ‬Ȃ‫ࢠޱݺ‬ᣍ݇ ϭȂК஼ࣆܹ‫ݡ‬ທऎྩ૶֖ஜ෩‫ڻ‬ ෯ׄທᅆԪ೑ႽನȄփѷК஼ࣆܹ Դ๴Ӡߩ᝱੡ȂЏ၃ँҍϠ৶ྩా Ӡᘘ߰ȂԯթॶሲК஼Й঑യԇӺ ЙԪನȄ࣏֭‫׎‬ፁሮٟգӠᘘ߰ࢢȂ ࠮؆՘Ⴝ዇യԇȉԴ‫ڰ‬ԆϯȂ‫ܕ‬ೣ գ 153 ԩК஼ឱষࢉჃ᝱Ȃ‫ݙ‬዆ᠩ ߞ Й Ҫ ࣏ 153 ౧ Ӡ ‫ۻ‬Ȃ ᘘ գ 153 ৎਛਲྻԯ࣏ը‫ڰ‬Ԇփ‫ۦݚ‬๭྾Ȅ ᘵ๒ૌह‫ڭ‬Йྻᢰҁেߞ๭྾ઐ ҵȂ֭൵ьҞ‫د‬๭྾ิቅȄԯթȂ К஼‫ڗ‬ऎ޺޺Ђ஼ȂԴႽ዇ኸኸϯȂ ӺЙକഞј੟ᣍȄ ᑫࣷࣆܹԴࢢ᠈ߞྩ૶ԇச КȂ๑ᎢԴ‫ݕࢠޱ‬Ⴝ዇ϯȂ‫׮‬Џ၃ ᆽϞ‫ێ‬യԇȂփѷ໱ᆽѕϧȄԯթ ৐ॶ‫ށ‬ՐЪӏ๴಩ࢉᑟȂᑫࣷࣆܹ ٙ‫ݸܠ‬ౢ‫ڭ‬ᅣҍྩ૶֖ஜȂहࠫӺ Йྻ‫ݢ‬Ϡ႖࣠Ȃ֭ૌहබྻ۶ࢉᑟ ϘዹȂӖቈٕٟ‫ݺ‬ઔܺȄԯթౕؓ ԧ஼ਛକ૭ԴႽ዇ӲඞϯȂ៸јԪ ֯Ȃ‫د‬ኩᑟߞૌह‫ر‬ඵҍ‫ڽ‬ȂᢰჃ ᝱߰ఀփՉਿȄ


ҥᐬࢸࣲࠅᝥ‫ڎ‬ඪ‫ټ‬ ኁ‫ܘ‬ωຮρȈ ࣏ϧቄᐽ੉ᝥЬऔོᐶ༃ᗧ‫ۻ‬ȉ ឤѫᛞ֒ᢏ՘॓֒Ȃ࣏ԯऎઈᢜᑼਫ਼ӏକ؆ԑᑼᑵ‫ݙ‬ൄ՘Ȅᑼઈ аգ࢝ԺᇆೕȂᘘӏᑼᑵබంឤᔝኡҍ‫ڽ‬Ȃփഺ‫ڱ‬ᇆೕജѫᙇᑼ ࢢ࠮ྻ๴ҍ॓ԍȄညഺ‫ڱ‬ᇆೕޭۖᘦܺߞ੡৏Ȃ࠮ྻ⋿ԴᘦܺȂ ‫ڤ‬බ࣏ൄ՘ᘦܺᢏགߞ১ԯȄൊжߞᇆೕྻ෸๴ۖߩઈКȂ‫ـ‬գ Ϙ‫ڱ‬ᇆೕྻሃߩઈКߞઉઈಯӠмԪȂಯӠҍϟઉмᇆ۶Ϙઉм ᇆȂճࣖϞߩઈȄ॓֒ߞឤѫȂࠑӯѫϧЙ௉ಠધȂጤ࢘Й‫ږ‬Ȃ ߇້๓㤓࠮ྻᢏఀ㛨ઈЙ‫ږ‬Ȃ㤓້ไۧӇϞ‫ض‬ՙȄ Ϛ‫ׇ‬Ӓᐽᐶ‫ޟ‬кौনӰ‫ڷ‬၌‫ؚ‬П‫ݲ‬Ȉ 1. ឤ‫ۍ‬фឤᔝቻᡯ‫ݙ‬ൄ՘ȇҪঋ֯‫ܠ‬งߞ౻ࣾ࠮Ҟȇ

HPA100LPB ‫ܚ‬౰ҡ‫ޟ‬Ьฑ

੉ᡝᐽਟҐ૖‫ׇ‬Ӓᐽᐶ,ོഅԙᝥ Ь᚟ՓᡐԙऔՓ

ު੉‫ټ‬ᔖЊӻȂོ౰ҡЬॴ‫ڷ‬Ь ၰ‫ޟ‬౪ຫ

ғலު੉‫ټޟ‬ᔖ໔

2. ઉઈ‫ڻ‬ᕕЙ‫ږ‬Ȅ‫ݙ‬գᑼਫ਼ȂൌቮঋઉઈׄᑼȄч๒ઈ‫ݕ‬Ӯ޵ઈ ঋႿۖ؆ԑᑼᑵȂӅቮሃઉઈ಄ԪȂўକ๴෭Ӓ௱ߞѫϧȄߩ ઈ‫ڻ‬ᕕщьȂѫ࠮ྻ॓֒ȂጤϧЙ‫ږ‬ȇߩઈ‫ڻ‬ᕕщԺȂ࠮ྻಯ Ӡѫ঳۶ѫႯߞ಩໪ȂѫྻྭᙚЙ‫ܠ‬ȄҪঋឤ‫ۍ‬Չႅ੡Ȃ‫ث‬ങ Ϡ৶ᎠႵՀߩઈߞ‫ڻ‬ᕕ༓ȂѫϧබྻӒ௱ȂЙቮԓըᎠႵȇ

3. ᑼਫ਼‫ڻ‬ᕕЙ‫ږ‬ȂҪঋᎠြ‫ڻ‬༓࠮Ҟȇ 4. ឤ‫ۍ‬ന঍Й؆ຠȂࡡᎳӏႿዾ࿤ȇႋٙў‫࠮ޱ‬Ҫգ‫ـ‬෱ឤ‫ۍ‬Ȅ ᓴᘉգ஥᠖ߞಯࡡ۶‫ر‬௞྽‫ڻ‬ᕕ஥Ȅ ౬ᖔఀ‫ـ‬Ժឤ‫ۍ‬ಯࡡႤਫ਼ȂҞ๳Ϣѽϭᇨ‫׬‬Ȉ

www.auscrown.com.au


Understand your glasses ֗‫އ‬ᏭЄൌգ֋Ўߞ size Ȃ‫ا‬েߞೀᝡ ‫ז‬ည๒ϵգ֋ЎߞЈюЄȂ‫ט‬໦Ђਛҹߞю ЇȄЫч CAL බѽ‫ا‬ে၃‫ ߞۏ‬6017 ऎ‫ڼ‬Ȃ ऎЂਛᗾႋՂ֣ᡝᕖְߞೀᝡȄ ‫ ا‬ে ߞ 6017 ߞ ю Ї Դ ࠧ ௱ ᢖ ೀ ߞ dummy lens ϯȂ֭‫ݙࠧڭ‬գߞೀᝡюЇൌ ྻ ኷ Դ ഺ ႆȂ Ђ Ժ ዴ ྻ ኷ Դ ᝡ ᇿ ϯȂ ϵ գ ൊ жྻ኷Դኄ՛ϯȄٟᓾ஧Ȃ 6017 බ࣏‫ا‬েഺ ֜ೀᝡ‫ߞז‬ԩՄȂ࠸ᇍ model number Ȃ‫ڤ‬ 50 Ȃ 18 Ȃ 140 ᘘգ C3 ۸ ?

ȅ 50 ‫׈‬ऎ eye size Ȃබ࣏ᝡѯߞЂЈ ȅ 18 ࣏ bridge size Ȃ ࣏ ‫ ی‬ৎ ᝡ ѯ К ༡ ߞ ኵ ࢘ ȅ 140 ࡋ࣏‫ا‬েೀᝡߞᇿࠜ ȅ C3 ࣏ frame ߞ colour code Ȃ ӡ ‫ ڽ‬஡ ж ्຾ЙԢᛞ֒֗‫ߞއ‬ԢภೀᝡȄ

៖ಁωຮρ e y e w e a r

ࣤ႙ც႖ Ȟ03ȟ9650 4031

ή७ᡱ‫ר‬ঈ‫ࣼپ‬ყᇳၗ : Eye size බ ࣏ ᝡ ѯ Ђ ЈȂ eye size ໸ ЂȂ ೀᝡ໸ኵ ՘ Ϡ ೀ ᝡ ߞ eye size Ђ ࿄ Դ 48-54 Й ຈȂ Ј ‫ ވ‬у ೀ ᝡ ߞ eye size ࡋ Դ 44-46 ҽ ҠȄ Bridge size ߞᢏмබٟգ‫ڤ‬ኃԺ஧ȂϘଠൌ Դ 16-20 ߞፑඛႆȄ

Eye size + Bridge size = FPDȄ FPD ‫׈‬ ऎᝡੰᗁюЇȄЈᗚߞԢᐯᐐ༓ࣄᓴ FPD Ⴕ ЈߞᝡੰȄ Temple size ‫ ׈‬ऎ ᝡ ᇿ ࠜ ࢘Ȃ ‫ ا‬ে ߞ 6017 Ҟ࣏ЂࠜᇿȂЂԺዴೀᝡߞᝡᇿࠜ࢘Դ 135 142 Н༡ȂᔝЂߞԢᐯަྍࣄᓴᝡᇿႵࠜߞ ᝡੰҞѽ࠲ᝋᕛ຾ັ‫އ‬Ȅ ഼ౕؓჅЫч CAL Ј໭ЀȂЂਛᅆਛႆ ߞೀᝡ‫ז‬েգ‫ـ‬ՀߞᖢႋȂϭըࣄᓴೀᝡ੡Ȃ Ҟ ѽ ഼ Ⴥ ᣍ ᅅ FPD, ‫ أ ـ‬Գ ‫ ـ‬࿤ ፁ Գ ‫ ۖ ر‬ю ЇᏋԪ֋ЎߞೀᝡȄՂգԇ֣யᛟᡌࠓЂਛ‫ڽ‬ ცᓙ႙Ȃ‫ا‬েӅ௟ᇐᆽ‫ݙ‬କऎЂਛ‫އ‬சȊ

‫ޟר‬ਪห௑ጢ 1 หড়ჲད‫ޟ‬કྞ

֋ ం 90 Ր ҃ Ӑ ง ೊ Ӕ ᑫ ࣷ ѽ ࢢȂ၃ჅҗՐߞᏋᕕሃჅอȂೣ‫ݺ‬ည ୓Ϟ֋ЎѧႵጢఉߞȶ໗ᗀȷȄԯऎ ֋ьՐ੡҃୓ȂӲϭϞ‫ی‬ৎ‫ؠ‬᝸ȂЙ ࣏ည๪ਛȂබ࣏இȶऎϠஇཹ֗ሡȷ ߞྲᇷୃ߰Ȉሲ࣏ȶ๑கНѳȷȂ‫ێ‬ ᅁ‫ـ‬ᄊȶ໗ᗀȷȄ ‫֋ا‬Ӂ࣊ՀᔖȂϫՀஜȂᛕЄ࣐ ਲ਼ߞ‫੾ݑ‬ȂԴ‫ڗا‬ϯࠑ಩ఀжҳ‫ށ‬ᢖȄ ҞѽࠅϘᑋч੡༡ȂවѼЙԫЙඅȂ ЙᗾϘҮ႖Ȃබऎ๪ՀϘ඼๪ȇϵҞ ѽሃЈᄰ֡ে഼ਞႿӌԳۖ഍੤ᒿȄ ϵധ࣏ညࠐѭӓൌѧႵ༟‫ށ‬Ȃᢰ ‫֋ا‬Ўᓴᑄ֋Ўߞӏ‫ڽ‬ȄԯթȂည੡ ‫ا‬ሮऎ๪ਛሃୃ߰Ȃൌ៳‫ݺ‬ҞѽУุ

Мȅዟ ॴ

ұઔȃႼЋߕѪߞᚚ྽Ȅ‫࣏ݺ‬ȂԐ ᓴᑄည๪ਛߞႽႮȄ

ᖒϯϵభϞව඼Ӳ༄Ȅည੡‫ا‬ᘘӐྍ ᝊۖഺ‫ڱ‬ҟ๪ߞኊৃȄ

ంЈᐯ੡҃༟‫ܕ‬Ȃ‫ا‬බԴ᎝ӎ ϯགྷ཮ጺ๪Ȃ๑Ꭲ࣏ሬћȃᇖങȂᘘ ࣏ᑢҫȃԳನ᎝ӎȂа঱Ӓћߞ۹ඛ ߩቩȂൌജ‫཮ا‬ఀᢜ๑؆፲ȄҞఓٟ գ࠲Յϭ‫ڽ‬Ȃ‫ࡋ׎‬ഺϘৎȶӥЄȷࡈ ߞȶҟӎȷȂϵധȶኊৃാࡱȷ஧Ȅ

ࢢ‫ڽ‬ȂӤ‫ྻߤݺ‬ᇌᇌᢏᏏȂ૟ ѭ‫ݑܠ‬ȶ‫ܡ‬ᄈԳѹȷߞ዆ᠩȂ‫ا‬ѭ ӓሃ‫ا‬েЄЃ࢝ь԰ែՍषᓐϞȄ

Јᐯಲ྽ࢢȂࠐКग़ങցਰҨ ទውൗȂѪ௾๪գहညൄ႔Ȅ၃௱ ௲ᐯӠҝгཀྵѪ௾኷ӠȂ‫ిڭ‬Ϟ‫ا‬ েЙьѪ௾๪ߞў‫ޱ‬ȃ‫ث‬ҼȂ՘ऎ ‫ا‬Դᜱ๪ўবߞԋላցਰȄ ୃఀ‫ڤ‬੡ߞก஄ȃධ஄Ȃ‫ا‬ൌ ྻ԰ែՍցਛ࢘஄ȄែՍߞћϠᐍ ࢉলઈȂԺьϵᅆ‫ا‬ಯӠϞϘ‫ڱ‬዆ ᠩȄ၃௱໴ව඼ߩੈব԰‫཮ڽ‬ᐈȂ ԓҝ୨ੈ୻Ȅ֯ऎᚃࡡ୙ࠜᏅሃԢ ᐯ࣏ះఀ൵বϯգԍߞȄ‫ڤ‬੡ែՍ ցՈᣇ௅ႆȂ୵ϞК௅Ϙ඼ࠕ‫ی‬ռ ୼ߞЂ஼๪ሃᑖ஢ȃᅆᗑҳȂ‫ی‬எ

‫࣏ݺ‬Ȃ‫ا‬ᓴᑄϞ੠ႼȂ၃௱Դ ஄งႆҝկែᤏકկϘ௲੠ႼȄϘ ӎി኷ᜨȂϘࣛЈ࿰हᑟȂ࣏‫ߞا‬ ௄ӎႅ൯Ȅ ԴϯࠐК੡Ȃ۶‫ا‬ϵඈᡌ๪๪ ߞ৯৯ȂணҐϞϯઔьՐਝߞьՐ ‫ۊ‬ຆᜱ๪ѧᘈȂ‫ୃا‬ఀ๪ϞϘਇည ੡ߞែᗑЈሲȮ๺ናȯ‫ؼ‬፠ᜱሦߞ ാᖖ๪Ȃൣ๒۶৯৯Ϙ୓Ȃ‫ا‬ে‫ی‬ ҈‫ؙ‬ԢᖔϘຈጨȄУϩՐ҃੡ߞࢆ ཇቈቈЙф಩Դߞ๴ႿȂঋ࣏ԴЫ чȂ਻‫ྻݏ‬Ϙᗝ՘ԩ஧Ȅ ࢢ‫ڽ‬ϫ၃௱‫ظ‬ፇϯઔग़ങᔡȂ ௄ӎϯൌ࣏Ѫ௾኷Ӡ๪ȂணҐ Րዴ ըߞԑҾ‫ݑ‬๪ਣȄϫணҐϞࠦՐྻȃ

13

ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

ћмਝߞை୊Ȅ‫ڭ‬գᑟྻሮᝊϞည ੡Ѫ௾๪Ђਛ௺҇ХȂჩࠥȂ‫ق‬ໝ ฑຈȂࢢϫሮᝊϞᏐ‫ܧ‬ਛԩᇷ஼ቫ ߞ޵๪ЂਰᛞћࠪȄԢ੡ȂҐ௻Ϟ ി኷ȃ૵෡ߞ௄ᚂᐯ೫Ȅ ೀऻ௟‫ڕ‬ϯᄱඳЏϳߞ๪ਛН ႮȂࡒ๴ӠϞྍྐЙۖߞ੘‫ض‬Ȅည ੡‫ا‬ඡւકկग़ങᐯ୰ȂԴ་Ϣᢜ ᕭ੡ȂӤ‫ݺ‬ం‫ڰ‬ग़ങ௞྽Ȃቮ་֖ ֒ߠᡦ‫ܠ‬ȂྐЙۖ‫ا‬գԐч‫֒ݑ‬਴Ȃ գՀව඼เႏ௾ᄦжЙ౻֒‫־‬Ȋૌ ֬෾чᠧᢷȂಠ๒௟‫ا‬Ӈ৆ԴԳȊ ႏྐϘৎᛞ֒գ੡ྻжЙ౻ߞ ϠȂՂ֣ҝ๪޵๪ȃѪ௾๪ȉഺৎ ա‫ض‬Ȃ‫࣏ا‬೐Ϙըгֶ‫ݺ‬ѵȂാ‫ا‬ ѭӓ҈ࠜൌЙߢႽ‫ا‬ഺৎ๪๪७‫ۻ‬ ཋȊҪѽऎ‫ا‬ٟւϯȂంթȂ‫ا‬Й ఀЙӇઐϞஇ௞྽๪ਛߞ݇ᔝȄ ࣏֭Ȃ‫֋ا‬Ј޵๒փӠߞ੩๪ ఐຕȂ‫ܕ‬ೣਃ᚟ԴѕКȄϘӌ੡ᑟ ՘ጢȂЪྻࣹᠨ๑ᓷȄ


ഈ‫ڻ‬Ρȃήȃѳ ϤਢјࡣΣ৴ ౪ߜ๖ழΞ‫׷‬ ੫ቋৈᓡଶѴ

ᆠᒵᓺඏৈᓡġġЈЈϚӣ෡Ԓ GLEN WAVERLEY ۹

ЈЈ૯ѿġġ։ѩ։ᇑ

໷ᔖዘࢺᝦཱིนȁϲ෡லᓡРРᘀ ໷

லᓡ

ᘈЖ຺઻ѿൟ

Ѫ!ؐР‫ټ‬ᔖӻ෡ᕊᎴԞᓡЅᆠᒵήϿ૯ Ѫ

оΰӨਢࢲৈᓡ֯‫ۈ‬ଚ‫ڪ‬୫İѸ૯

ĹĻııġŢŮġſġķĻııġűŮ ৴՝Ԥ३!!Ϛ೩੼՝ ৾ঐӎᖝ!!᠍ߔඏ៫ ៫

઱ឨ໻ӈ֗ᒵᐅȁॵٗΜР঴ོვ ઱

੬Ք՚ԓఐᓢ

ᆡᒶϜԓఐᓢ

ᓞࣵİ෽‫ܖ‬ωॵ ᆠछкຊ

ؐЈ‫ڍ‬෡ ߣଚ‫ٽ‬෽Ѕҩ໻

‫ڪ‬୫‫ܖ‬૯ЅଚЫ‫ݎ‬

নቋΞ‫׷‬ЅଚЫ‫ݎ‬ ᗙԤĶıӻ෡ϛԒωຊӈᒵᐅ

ᆠछᘈЖ!Ϛ֤‫ڨ‬ᆠ Ңਟΰॸ!ቋᓀσಀϽ ։ᇧ։፲!߳ᜌཱིᘀ

ఏ໻য়‫ۇ‬ġġġఏΰϲਢᕊཾՍ∪఑Πਢġġġᓓ๼к౩ ᆠछဃຊġġġኮЙω‫ވ‬ġġġġড়ல߯໻ġġġฒӈ᠍ߔ Ӵ֭ ĸĸġŌŪůŨŴŸŢźĭġňŭŦůġŘŢŷŦųŭŦźġŗŊńġĴIJĶı Ⴋၗ ıĴȆĺĶĵĶġĴĹĹķ

໊РՍ໊ѲġΰϿĹĻııĮఏΰIJıĻııġġġġġġġ໊ϤՍ໊ϲġΰϿĹĻııĮఏΰIJIJĻıı

35 Carrington Road, Box Hill VIC 3128

03 9898 6088



ԃ‫ݎ‬౪ӵ࿋ձད‫ڗ‬ύຊਢȂသ੕ϛ଻ΰ ೝᅌᐻ‫ޟ‬औ‫ڷݶ‬ᅖᅖᅔਗ਼ӵ࿧ϛ‫߆ޟ‬ෛ೻ ᜸ དຫլᐃȂ٥ձΙۡȶOUTȷΟȄषձዥ དྷ ύຊȂࠓϚདЊႆȶ१ο‫ڨ‬ȷȂሖຊ‫ف‬Ӗ ζ ೨൷࢐ձ‫ޟ‬Mr. RightȊ

ሖȅለȅᘀȅॷ ፜ᡱ‫ר‬ΙԩᔁᅾȊ

ԤᜰύຊΙ‫ޟڷྣٽ‬фߒհȂȶሖ ຊധ ȷ‫پ ޟ‬ᐣ ϐೝ ਢ໢ යሻ Ȃծ ԤΙ ᘈࠓ ӵॵ ࡊਢ ਢ‫ ޟ‬ᢚ೨ ϛཕ ี఼ ඾ș șᘀ ჸౝ ྤȃ ሖॷ ᘀछ ‫ޟ‬ሖ ຊധ Ȃ࢐ ငு ଔਢ ໢Ճ ᡛ‫ޟ‬ԁ‫ڨ‬ၾȊ ԃϬȂዥདྷछॵ‫ޟ‬ձϚҢववདຫ㢤Ѻ ‫ޟ‬छ छ‫࠭ڨ‬లభᅎȄȶLittle SpicyωԽለȷ

ᓡᓢάΙ‫ܣ‬ถຊԒȶሖຊԽጣȷȂ஠ύຊ ‫ޟ‬ ለᇄ ॷಛ ಛᙠ ӵౝ ο‫ ޟ‬Խጣ ෽ᓞ ϛȂ хձ ᓍਢฮฮ‫פפ‬ੑྞΙᐌ࿧Ȅ‫ܣ‬ถȶሖຊധ Խ ጣȷ యϚ ଻ߏ Ȃ෽ ‫ۻ‬င ႆ 4 ωਢ оΰ ዤᇧ Ȃ ஠ཱིᘀധՈ‫ޟ‬ᘀ౯ᇄሖຊ‫ׇॷ఼ޟ‬छᒊӫ Ȃ ؐᆍ‫ڨ‬ၾቹ᠒ࠓϚ཭ᜢȂѫхΡॵࡾσଢ଼ Ȃ དौെୁശࡣΙο෽‫ۻ‬Ȅ൉དྷᡙ൉‫ࡊॵޟ‬ ࠌ ོߧ࿛۹ϱ‫ڏ‬ѺտюЖຘ‫ޟ‬ሖຊ‫ف‬ӖȂฒ ፣ ࢐ Q ኆӻ Ҙ‫ ޟ‬ፈβ Ȃᘀ ౯ౝ ૒‫ ޟ‬σፈ Ȃᗙ ࢐ ᎕ॷᐨॣ‫ޟ‬вՈȂ഍૖ᇄሖຊ‫پ‬এю‫ڏ‬Ϛ ཎ ‫ޟ‬ᗛଢȂԃӣ༈ᇳϛૡ࿦ኡюငδϚ૾‫ޟ‬ ԁ ‫ڨ‬ၾȄ۹ϱᙴ൲ωॵ‫࢐؁‬ሖຊԽጣ‫ޟ‬๘‫ٹ‬ ས ᔬȂฒ፣ԃդᒵᐅȂᖂ૖ଣีտኺᡙ൉Ȅ ։‫࢐ٺ‬ΰੲఊȂζ፜Ԕ㠰୐໣๝ՌϏ‫ޟ‬ थ‫پ‬ थ‫پ‬এȶᇳٖ൷ٖ‫ޟ‬ਡ՗ȷ֑ȊᕊᎴ֯ᒋ ‫ޟ‬ ॵ؅ ॵ؅ࠃ㢤ዥ੉ቹቹ᠒᠒ஂӵ࿧ϛȂ‫ޢ‬Սೝ ձ ॳ௢ ॳ௢෤໴ૡੑྞȂ೻ӋႹ๬೨࢐Ρҡശσ ‫ޟ‬ ᅖٗ ᅖٗȄ

Ӵ֭Ȉ 167-169 Russell St, Melbourne

VIC 3000

ႫၗȈ (03) 9639 8886

littlespicyrussell

ߜᅕ৞ᐶᛸ੕ᘀନড় Crown Palace Chinese Restaurant

࣏ ኊઢ ҏନ ড়

໠ཾΜ໊ԑ

㔳ᜒॵড় ҥ ҏ໊ ໠ ۖ

੫ቋࠢѫ३౪ߜ๖፯Ѕఏѿஆॵ ϴಀ୅෈Ѕ࿽РଶѴ ϚџϷ൐Ȅ୵‫ׇ‬։Х ቋਿԃԤ‫׽؁‬Ȅ৽ϚѪ՗೽‫ޣ‬ ߣనӇ३‫ڙ‬

શॵ

໊Ι Ս ໊ Ϥ ૯ ᨼЅఏᨼ

Ιࡡ౪ߜΤϤ‫׷‬ ࢑ ෈ ϲȃРരԤӻ෡ ੫ ቋຊԒџ‫ ټ‬ᒵ ᐅ Ɏ

ৈᓡଶѴ ‫׷‬Ԛѫ३ஆॵ ΪТΙРХ

੫տ ௰ϭ

> ໓ٌࣔ૧ധ > ੦Ꮛ໴ՆЩْ > ༃ෛ‫ވ‬ᚕ຃ > ॷٌࠒҞ✳ > ༁ߜᢦധՈ > ᑕ൱Հ⟓✳ > ധॷ੕୤ْᆻ✳ > ᚶ‫م‬ᚃᗧБፈ౨ > ᓯധ੕୤ᓳඡ✳ > ༃ෛ‫ڷ‬вಖ > Ռօ‫ٵ‬ᓳ‫ॵڍ‬ аҪɮϸӇΰᆅ

ఏ໻੫ቋ Ȇ ෬Ы੕ᘀ Ȇ ЈЈ૯ѿ Ȇ Ѫരߧ᜞ᓯЬᗧৈᓡ ϴಀ୅෈ଶѴ Ȇ ߣనӇ३‫ڙ‬

> ࢑ੲ‫ॵڍ‬

‫ވ‬౨ɮْᆻ‫ݒ‬Լᓞ⟓✳

VERMONT SOUTH SHOPPING CENTRE

495 Burwood Hwy Vermont Sth VIC 3133 03 9887 9822 / 03 9887 6088 / 03 9887 8633


ᑺἽᾭἽ

ȶࡡ້ЂጨȷӤЫง༟‫ܕ‬ ՉԐࢢ൙᠈Դணሃᔠᔡ་֖‫ݩ‬

۷ၼ‫ڋ‬Ӫ൐ԃή : Ȯσ௶ᔬȯ : Ying Min Ȯᓞ୯෽ȯ : Ivy Ȯୁ‫ۅ‬ሧȯ : Ying Wan Ȯߜᎃȯ : Mei Rawlins Ȃ Sally Ȃ Trix Ȃ Yin Lam Ȃ

Wenjhuo Feng ೣ ࿂ Ђ ጨ ௟ ྻ ‫ ݺ‬ϝ ѡ К , ஄Ȯ Ԣ ႮϠȯඡߤЂᚃ௅༩দᗝ֖ , ྰ ᎛઻ྍ !

ᬚᓂᥨᛏṩ ॷ෫Ӫኁ ԧԊк౩ ཱིΡ‫ཱིٱ‬հॳ १ཱི၆ও • ቶබᓡஆ • џৠઽ 20 Ꮇᆖৰ ᎌӫჰᆖ • ஔঢ়Ѕ‫ޥ‬ღᆹོ • ᠍ߔႱۡ

ϲ՝ᓯധՈᜃৈᓡ XO

‫׽‬ᓸፈ Ѫё

$100

ѪരѲΡৈᓡ

౪ߜቋ

2015 ӣ ၯ Ρ ଚ Ӫ ନ ‫ ٹ‬ᓦ ఺ ླྀ ཎ ୤ ᇄ ନ ড়Ȃ ᗙ Ґ ໌ ՗ ‫ ܪ‬ዩ ‫ ޟ‬ᓡ ᓢ ѓ ࢂ : Wantirna Ȯ‫ٹ‬ঢ়੕ᘀନড়ȯȇȮσϛዂȯᏎᅭҏѕ‫ٵ‬੦ᓳடߞ۹ ȇ Dontaster ԤȮғНȯ‫ڷ‬Ȯᇯઍීȯȇ Glen Waverley Ȯߜᓸ੕ᘀᐶᛸନড়ȯȇȮߜ᝘੕ ᘀନড়ȯ࢐‫ݍ‬ୢ੕ᘀσдȇ Forest Hill ‫ޟ‬Ȯॷਿ٨‫ܜ‬ȯȇȮ൉࿲ԑᐶᛸ໻۹ȯ ROAST DUCK INN ȇȮড়᝘ Heirloom ȯӵ city ඪ‫ټ‬ശཱིᑗᓺ፴‫ޟ‬РҏৈᓡȇР ҏȮിӻϯօȯ೮଼‫ܜ‬ឨ۹ȇȮഝณⓋȯ‫ܣޟ‬ถԽጣȇȮదȯϞ១‫ݖ‬ΰ‫ߝޟ‬ယᜃȃ ഡ߆‫ڷ‬вȇӵ city ॵ࣏ӑ‫ڧٴ‬ᓵᓲЬᗧȇӵ Box Hill Ȯ࿲ᇺ੕ᘀନড়ȯ༈ಛဃ ຊନዂ &Ȯฅ‫ڨ‬ᐶᛸࡐȯȇDoncaster East ‫ޟ‬Ȯዘဃ้Ȃσড়ϫԤᐠོថ‫ڥ‬ȶࠢ ຊσዩȷȂ෈࡟ձঈ‫ޟ‬୤ᇄ !

KJ

᝘ү෫Ԓᐶᛸ໻۹

KING’S JADE BBQ RESTAURANT

ႻӪ෫Ԓᐶᛸ!Ͽѿ੫ቋ๔઱ឨ໻ ҏ۹᠍ߔ៫ࡊՌ‫پ‬੕ᘀ ۹ୈ ۹ୈёώౘ፡ ୈёώౘ ౘ፡ ᡱҏ۹ୈёώౘ፡

γ໊ΙՍРඏ៫Ͽѿᐶᛸ໻ ੫ቋ

$268

ᐶ‫ڨ‬σ‫ࣵځ‬ έՓᇑᓯധр ‫ ܖ‬ள υ ȠؐΡΙହȡ ᜃՈளυ൝࢘ᛶ ᖤ ፁ ∣Ոᜃ Ƞҡឨ‫ۻ‬ȡ ੕୤ᓯ╪ᖳаҊਢጹ ٖӴິԀᚘјହ ఼ᇑҡౡ෬Ыധ ፈ !!Ϧ ‫ ވ‬Ӥ а ઍᘍᛳᅕᏁຊ

έՓᇑᓯധр ‫ܖ‬ள υ ȠؐΡΙହȡ Τ᝘ளυᅲ࢘ᛶ ᖤፁ ∣ Ոᜃ Ƞҡឨ‫ۻ‬ȡ ఼ᇑҡౡ෬Ыധ ິԀٖӴᚘјହ Ӥ !!а ᢦ ധ Ո ‫ݾݶ‬ᖳರፈϦ

౪ߜቋ $188

Τ՝ᓯധՈᜃৈᓡ XO

ʝ ߜᎃ

Ыըߞࣿஜ , ࣊କ‫ׄ۝‬ᔠᔡ యዃ྽ச , ᢰ঴ࢉҞѽࡡᕀۖҁ েᇟѕऔሦߞྩӎ້ᔥ , Ԣ੡Ӻ գᑟྻ៏ۤȶࡡ້Ђጨȷ ( ُϘ༡ ணሃᔠᔡ‫׮‬ҞᖔϘԊጨࡡ , ࣏Ϙ Ԋ ᚃ ࡡ Ғ , ‫ ێ‬К ऎ ‫ ی‬њ Organic One ୙ҍԩ໳॓୧ , ഺԊᚃࡡҒ ኊৃॗ $100), փఀጨܶႻ‫ـۊ‬գ ᑟྻ་Ϙَ៏ۤȶೣ࿂Ђጨȷ ( Ӥ ࠜࠦ੠Ⴜߤ୙ҍൠЋ 2 ϠϘџႼ , ኊৃॗ $400 Ю ) Ȅ

ጨ , ఀ ጨ ܶ Ⴛ ‫ ۊ‬௟ Դ ߲ bȮ գ ဦ ႖ ဦ ȯ ௞ ៼ ҏ ๳Ȅ ೐ Ϙ ը г ҿ ߞ ܶ Ⴛ ‫ ֋ ڽ ۊ‬ൾ Ѐ Ћ ߞȮ Ђ వ ᕫ ȯ фȮ ᔝ ம ฼ ȯȃ Doncaster ߞ Ȯ ஀ ‫ ܄‬ቦ ȯ , ѽ фȮ ࠛ Ꮒ ȯ ж ‫־‬ ֜ ‫ ݺ‬Sprinvale ȃ Burwood ȃ PrestonȃSunshine ф Dockland ԒУ༡ܸ⳴Ȅ

ʝ ୁ‫ۅ‬ሧ

ȮԢႮϠȯԴϛѡ֌ϣѡง ༡ , ѹᓱϘৎ‫ׄ۝‬ᔠᔡయዃ྽ச , ԩ ऎȶ ྩ ӎ ԩ ້ ȷ ߞ ࣿ ஜ , ᅷ ܶ ఀۖϟϩ༡ᔠᔡߞњࢺ‫ڭ‬ᓨ᠙ண ሃ , ҄ۖഺ༵ࣿஜࠧ௱՘ґ , ȮԢ ႮϠȯ᪲ϠԨணሃߞᔠᔡ , ७ѽ ေϟжᘁྍ !

ʝ ᓞ୯෽

ʝ σ௶ᔬ

ࠢຊσዩ಑Ι෈Ӫ൐ϴҀ

੫ቋ ѫ३ ౪ߜ ‫ޙ‬ᅵ೭‫ݶ‬ᚘ ફᇧິԀᚘ ࠒٰӤᐶᚘ

$12.80 $13.80

$146 Ϊ՝ᓯധՈᜃৈᓡ $388 ȞёΙωຊȟ

ኁৱ௰ϭ YP߆‫ݒ‬а ॳؓӤᐶᚘ ҩनෛ፪‫و‬ᚘ❞ ᓸᠱቃ‫׎‬ፈ ॷᇏछྃвࢩಖ

‫׽‬ᓸፈ Ѫё

ႀᅭМ A ઻ᚖ႒Ոᜃ ౪ߜ੫ቋ

ЈЈ૯ѿ • ఏ໻ωຊ • ෬Ы੕ᘀ • ᙴ቎ҥΡ

$15.80 ѕ‫ٵ‬ᓳέॵ $55.80 ༃ෛϯᒧ

( Өৈᓡ֯‫ۈ‬ଚ๛ऻҩ໻ȃᑥЫЅЫ‫) ݎ‬

ෛᢄѾοധ

$16.80

‫ܚ‬Ԥ੫ቋຊߣనӇ३‫ڙ‬Ȃѫ३ஆॵɎ

9 Village Avenue, Doncaster VIC 3108

703 Boronia Road, Wantirna VIC 3152

(Off High Street Melway 33 A11) (ഇ࢑෈Πӄ਀ Tuseday off)

Tel: 03 9887 1580 / 03 9887 1508 FULLY LICENCED AND B.Y.O. (WINE ONLY)

ॏ৴Ⴋၗ:03-9857 4066


ࣼϛМ‫ޢ‬ኬႫຜ൷Ң

TVPad 4

TVPa 1,2 ф౪dџ Trade in

੫ቋσᓺඏ

඲ཱི

TVPad 24 ωਢ݈୛ዥጣȈ0011852ș2134 9910

ฒӫघȃฒ໠Иາȃ0 Тનȃ7 Ј፴໔୰ᚠџଝ඲ೲ ջາԝࣼဃᇭȃ୽ᇭȃПِፏຜ้кࢺଽ఼ϛМ‫ޢ‬ኬᓜၾ ੕໔ႫኇȃႫຜቑȃᆣ᛺࿽Ҭࡻ៉‫ཱི؁‬ ௃‫֙ٲ‬տፏ࢑ᗧȃЈጣȃᖅᅳ‫ޟ‬ҧ፜Й៉

Йᐠ଩Ӈ۹ PHONE COLLECTION

Ŷ ‫ר‬ঈ᏿Ԥહՙ៌ၻ‫ݓ‬ഋȞNZMAFȟёώҡ౰ЅюοӨ᜸ ࠮പ౰ࠢ‫ޟ‬ᜌਪȂ‫ר‬ঈ‫ޟ‬౰ࠢюο‫ڗ‬жࣨӨӴȂѓࢂॷ෫ Ȃϛ୽ᇃᢊȂ଻‫پ‬ՙ‫ٳ‬Ȃཱིё‫ۃ‬Ȃё਌σЅछ୽้Ȃ᠍ߔ ௌ‫רڗ‬ঈ‫ޟ‬౰ࠢҬᓃᒵᗊௌ‫ܚ‬ሯौ‫ޟ‬പ౰ࠢȄ പ૧βșЈณฅ၄Ꮄ٘!

പपβșЈณ߳ߧࢌ!‫૾ת‬ՂՍ൵

പ᚜βșЈณ୊๫ֵ໨!

പՖβșτρϞ᝘!Јณ၄ՖᎴ᚟

၄๐଼βșЈณ၄๐଼Ϟ᝘! പ‫׎‬БβșЈณᎴ‫ھم‬๫

႘ᜤ⇫Ꮙ}ᖃᖚჳ၉}᱔᜜ᆚ᧜

ႫၗȈ0433 366 808 Ӵ֭Ȉᙟ Boxhill CentreġĩŕŦŭŴŵųŢ ۹ߞοਠ᜞ Īġ ġ

ഫ࿋഼ᄇ७ ĮġЙᐠᆰওȃ଩Ӈ۹

ཱིжࣨყਪϴѧ

ႫၗȈ03 9899 5166 Ӵ֭Ȉ593 Station Street Box Hill

MELBOURNE CITY COMPUTER

ႫၗȈ03 9654 3133 Ӵ֭ȈShop 20, 200 Bourke Street Melbourne

༘๼Ⴋသ

ႫၗȈ03 9899 1563 / 0433 366 808 Ӵ֭Ȉġ8 Ellingworth parade Box Hill

ĩ বΡທ‫ٵ‬๼୦ൟϱ Ī

ࠅ፱ પኊ࠳Ꮪ

$88 611պ!ଔ

ѪԤӻᆍ੕୤Ӓ७ᓺඏ

ĩ ཱི๼ਪ۹ᄇ७ఀஆ Į ‫ٳ‬Њ໱ღਠ᜞ Ī

ཱིᖐႫᏢ FOOTSCRAY & SPRINGVALE

ႫၗȈ03 96899511 Ӵ֭ȈijIJķĮijijķġŃŢųŬŭźġŔŵųŦŦŵġĭġŇŰŰŵŴŤųŢź ႫၗȈ03 95585888 Ӵ֭ȈijĺIJĮijĺĸġŔűųŪůŨŷŢŭŦġœŰŢťġĭġŔűųŪůŨŷŢŭŦġ

፜‫ڗ‬оΰࡾۡငᚇ୦ᗊີȅПџᕕு TVPAD ϴѧ୵ࡣ߳ራ

ᆠிϱৠ ɓ Ιਪ‫ڍ‬ы ɓġΡ‫ސ‬ட೤ġ ɓġ৏ዅၥଉġ

ɓġ଒ငੑ਀ġ ɓġ‫ء‬ٙൢ֙ġ

ɓġዥᘈடᚠ ɓġӣၽѲ੕ġ

Ӓ୽ี՗ ɓġᏎᅭҏġɓġഡ఩ġɓġҀ٨඼ҏġɓġߡኈ຀ኈ

ӒཱིᆩમЛධ

www.sameway.com.au

ɓġؐ෈ᆠிϱৠΰၷġɓġϚϷୢ୿ġɓġᓍਢᓍӴԝࣼ

߆ጲȃധૃȃᓯധȃ੕୤ȃϯٔȃ߆▕ȃᢦധՈȃ പ૧ȃപ᚜ȃപ‫׎‬ȃപ๐ȃᐸᆐЅӨ᜸߳୊ࠢ ᕊཾਢ໢Ȉ໊ΙՍϤ10AM-5:00PM ໊ϲȃР10AM-4PM ႫၗȈ03-9898 3893 ЙඪȈ0412 181 798 ᆩ֭Ȉwww.fengyu.com.au Ӵ֭Ȉ908 Whitehorse Road, Box Hill VIC 3128


௃‫׬‬ѽࠅॖ‫ڗ‬᡹ቀᅈ‫ޱ‬

2013 ԑᐬσց‫ٳ‬ႀΡ‫ؾ‬

৸औ

ȞAustralia's Got TalentȟᒵЙ ᅋኬࡉ㠰ֲӵ‫ר‬ᄇ७‫ޟ‬ϛԑτ‫ܒ‬Ȃ౱ࢊ઱ᘋȃ७ளཌરȂࣼଔ‫پ‬ ᇄؐРєєऎ՗ܻᐬσց‫ٳ‬Өএُဣ‫ޟ‬ν࿲๼Ρಋҕ‫ؠٮ‬ԤЊӻ ৯౴ȄณՄȂញᄥ‫ڗ‬ၗํਢȂԂዣጛӴၐΟΙήॱȂᓶ࠶ԃӣՂ ЄَࣺȂ‫܃ם‬Ӭ໻െЫૡಬо࣏லȄғ࢐೻এωଢ଼հ஠ԂϚ൶ல ‫٘ޟ‬Ӌȶኸ៩ȷю‫پ‬șșԂ߯࢐୤ёΟ 2013 ԑᐬσց‫ٳ‬ႀΡ‫ؾ‬ ȞAustraliaɅs Got TalentȟȂ‫ٮ‬Ӱ‫ڏ‬ᅋ୮‫ޟ‬ᅈቑՄΙࣕՄऔ‫ޟ‬ ๼Ρȶ૩ਲ਼ᅈЙȷȂ৸औȄ

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015


ּ ȅ ቸ ȅ Ρ ȅ Ж ȶഖߞഅٙȷ‫ޟ‬ȶ૩ਲ਼‫ᙺۉ‬ȷ ໼ ᛓ 2013 Ր ᑫ Ђ ‫ ڲ ׀‬Ⴟ Ϡ ‫ ٽ‬༟ ያ Џ գ ‫ی‬ ՐȂ਷॓ߞӠࣿႵНంࡈ֬Ѽ๴ӠϞЂᢏмșș ‫ڕ‬་஥ඞȂ੡௱գӎԳϠሮҍՁȂሃՁᐾ‫ݱ‬Ԫ዆Ȃ ᒸ७ࡎࡎԳᗾগՁߞᆇᗏऎҁে௲‫ྏߞڽ‬ஜሃϧ ༓Ȅ୵թНҳȂᘘ੡փգԧ֒ࣿஜᘛ᎛Ձҝȶ༟ ཚȷׄᒸȂ௟ՁЬ೜ऎȶᑫࣷႿϠ‫ົߞٽ‬Ϡᆇነ ‫࣐ށ‬ȷȄ

ѽф֋ЎȄȶతۖፁሮც႖੡Ȃ‫ا‬ϘေৎЙࠫȂ யҁে࣏Й࣏ྣᓾϠȂҁে૯㣣ሲЙྻȂԯऎְ ߞ К ஼ ԩ Մ Դ ᓴ ј К ੾ ҳ љ ೀȂ Ϙ ϭ බ ሮ ఀ ҍ ‫ڽ‬ȄȷබഺዹȂȶК஼ȷȃȶନੲȷߞ҃ࠑ਷॓ ᎼϯϞϘৎවৎѡࡈᘘంӏྐჅߞህሂȄՁ‫ڭ‬ٟ ྐۖȂంਛ㡯๑ྍК᎚ӠߞᆇᗏȂџࢢ՘ऎϞ֋ ЎሃധԺϠϧ༓ߞ࿚ࣵȄ оҡࣀᘈᅎ࣏ᏎȂᜊቸฒ୽ࣨཐଢ଼ ᡘჅ਷॓஭ᆇߞϠൌሲȂՁߞᆇᗏᘵ๑‫ث‬Ҽ ৒ჹȂࡒԯթգᇌ৤ᛓϞ ႅߞ૷ᇝșșਏਏႽ ‫ڽ‬ȂՂԢԴᗾগϘৎߡႿѕܺߞࣇ‫ڰ‬Ȅ

֭਷॓ం‫ڽ‬ٟ௟֋Ўऻ֯ϘԩᆇјȂ‫ـ‬ٟ௟ ֋Ўည֯Ϙৎ‫࣐ށ‬Ȅȶ‫ا‬බ࣏Ϙৎ෼഼ϠȂஇϞ ֋Ўඈᡌஇߞ‫ڰ‬ఐփЏȄȷՁሲȄ ‫ڰ‬ᅁϯȂᘡԍᑶ՝බЙ࣏೐Ϙըᇸ༰ԴՁ‫ڗ‬ ϯȄՐቅ੡ߞ਷॓ฅ࣏ϘԩᢜᑆႻஜஉ௟Ȃ‫ݺڭ‬ 1979 Րȃ1982 Ր‫ی‬ըሃ༤уϘԢᅡఀȶԑ஼ ‫ث‬ҼЃЄᛕϠࡄকȷߞੳࡄȄՂЫՁᎼϯᑫࣷϿ ԳЏգ 23 ՐȂӡՁߞ႖ሲȂ࣏ȶϘзంᔝஇ୓ȷȄ ഺທЙҪ࣏ሲሲփЏȈՁஇჅᢜᑆిਰȂઘ‫ږ‬Ⴥ ᔠ༼྽Ȃ൵ೣ༟ϞϘਛग़᐀ْᔷ‫ڭ‬Չ‫ܠ‬ϭ‫ڽ‬Ȃሃ Ձฅ၃ߞӎᚚЍ֯ਮϞϩေϣϼ‫ڧ‬Ȅѧ୓ᆇјȂ ՁՂЫ‫ـ‬ጄྍЂЂўўԳԨϠਣӯ֋Ўग़᐀ਰߞ ‫ڗ‬ԊȂഺৎ‫ڗ‬Ԋ‫ڭ‬Йྻ҄ՁྏۖȶჅ᠖ȷȄȶ‫ا‬ ඈᡌग़᐀ȄȷՁ૯㣣ሲȄ

਷॓ፁᅁգৎࣇ‫ڰ‬Ȅ֋Ӂᛓਛᐯ೫ᢜᑆߞ၃ ᑢ௲ຜ਷॓ߞЙ཈࣏೐ϟৎϠӠȂᘘԴՁѕ㡯ਃ ϭϞϘᘺ෌ཋߞᇌЄȄȶ‫ا‬Ր៬࢝Ј੡࠮་Ϣᢜ Ѝ༤Ȃٟᑟྻ҄ѭᓐ‫ۦڳ‬ч৖НጄȄຈۖೡ࢙Ϟ ֋ЎߞਛਲȂᛓ༏०СȂ‫ـ‬ሃѭᓐᇸьᛓԺȄȷ Ϙ᎘ۖഺৎ႖ᛟȂ਷॓ೀ஻୺ϯ॓ϞȄԴՁѕК Ϙߡգৎऎ൵᛿֋Ўߞѭᓐᆽ‫ߞ؂‬ᄱȂ֭ഺৎᄱ ԯ 2012 Րѭᓐॎ๒ᛓѵփജᕝఀ૰ဤȄ Ӓ ԯ Ղ թȂ ည Ձ ᗜ ࠕ ϯ ሂ ੡Ȃ ‫ ߞ ־‬ᓴ ј ൌ ԯһЂᕅϧփᮜᮛЙՉȂՁࡒঝЙф࢞Ȅȶ‫ا‬գ Ϙᇌྐ‫ޱ‬Ȃ‫݂؜‬ഺըѧᘈ࣏ϘৎᑟྻȂᢰ‫ا‬ӡᆇ ᗏሃѭᓐ࿛഼ȂᅆҁሲᗏȺᅆЙ୓ȻȄȷ໛ᔛК ҞѽऻۖȂՁᘵԴໞ܎யҍȶְঋ௟ഺ঵ᆇ୙ຜ Ꭱȷ੡ಊЙକူȂ֭ညরጄᠩ୓੡ȂՁ‫݂؜‬ॎ๒ գϞϧ༓ȄՁൕ㣣ೀဗȂٕઓԴ֋Ўཉᙫփҍߞ ᆇᗏ㡯ȂంਟЙঝȄഺա҄ՁϘᗝᖔఀұৎȶYes Ȟ഼ჅȟȷߞᆇȂҨ֯Ȯ‫ا‬ᓐྑߞߌߌȞO mio babbino caroȟȯȄ

ȶඈᡌȷፁ࣏Ձߞ࿚ஜϧȂ‫ݕ‬ധϵ࣏Ձ‫ڰݺ‬ ྽ᡆ㣊ുᆙ‫ݸ‬ౢᢜᑆߞ১ԯȄ๒փ๑ѕ෧ࣨ​ࣨ՘ ፹ȂՂЫ԰ᔝऻ‫ڽ‬Ȃ֋ӁԴᢜЍ༤ߞ୊ፚ၃ᑢᅁ ቫϯ࣏Ձతៈᆇነߞ༟‫ܕ‬Ȅȶᢜᑆߞ֡ࡶরጄ௱ ௱࣏ᆇነᓴࣱȄȷ՘Րೢѡօᖃӫࣖߞ၃ᑢ҄Ձ ᅙᅙඈᡌϯϞᆇነȂೡ࢙Ϟ֋ЎߞਛਲНࢢȂՁ ႏ㣣Դਛ㡯৮஭Ȃഺࣱᡘ୓‫ڽ‬գ‫ڱ‬ᄊ࣏ȶൕࠝൄ ‫ژ‬ȷߞ၃ᑢࡒ࣮ӇӒ㣣ȂЙߢЙះබࢺ᠈ϞϩՐȄ ȶᗙЄ࣏ࡓ㣣ᗚөፚҍ‫ߞڽ‬Ȅȷ਷॓૯㣣԰ ᐸȄ୓ࠐȂంӏ༟ჅϾࠪᗏߞՁ஭ᆇᄊ࣏Ӈหᕝ ᐼȂҪ෷௟֋ЎᝯԴ‫ݗ‬༡㡯Ȃᐐ༓Й൅ҍϘᙇᗏ ᠩȄᅙᅙԳȂྐᄘႏग़ᗏ஭‫ߞޱ‬Ձٙ‫ܠ‬Ҫȶഊࣲȷ ֋ਛϠȂϯ୼Кߞ‫ۊ‬Є՘Ϟȶ‫ۦ‬ਚ߰ȷȂೣџҨ ॴാчȄȶ‫ڤ‬੡‫ۊ‬ЄϘ԰ਛබࢽയ‫ם࢝ا‬Ȃӵӵ ӶӶԳᝯຄᝯࠝȂ໿ۖҳবҝຜ‫ا‬ᗚ֒ऻȄ֭‫ا‬ ϵѧႵȺ௞ۘȻȂា᠈‫૵ا֖ا‬ȄȷՁЂ૯Ȅ֭ ჅϞࣱ੡༡ȂҁࡒᄊᢏϞৎϠϘዹȂЙᗏЙᠩԳ ‫ױ‬ϭ‫ޟڽ‬Ꭻҁฅሮऎ࣏ȶᐠরȷߞরጄȄȶҁሲȂ ཽ​ְཽ஭ఀ࢝ՀȂঋЙঋҝႿϠ‫ٽ‬ႏϘϭȉȷ ‫ ۊ‬Є ᅗ ࢘ ߞ ᚼ ᢏ ҄ ਷ ॓ գ ‫ ڱ‬җ ࠫ җ ᆷȂ Ձ ٙ‫رܠ‬ҽᏐҠ߽இ֋ЎߞȶႏᢚࡡȷȄ਷॓൵ࠐ ᅬ༟ߞ࣏֋ЎߞᏐ‫ܧ‬ȂϘ֜ؓ᜷ցщщߞ‫ࠝݗ‬Ȅ Ձߞᓴᑄ࣏գ১ԯߞșșഺ֜ցщщߞЃ‫ۊ‬ቖྑ ஭ᆇȂࣾᑦ੡ߞᆇᗏ௱௱൅Ⴥ୰Єཇ་਷॓օէ 㡯ȂՁԴ੡௱႒ᣙᅆўᆇ඘ЙϲߞԢ੡Ȃϵሮ‫ܠ‬ ഺਛᏐ‫ܧ‬Ϙ‫ܠ‬ᅆ‫ޟ‬Ꭻরጄ࢝Դ֖Ȅ҄Ձေ​ေٟਫ਼ ۖߞ࣏ȂՁՂਏਏႽ‫ڽ‬ଠߞᆇ඘ඓ୓ϞցϠሃҝ ѵߞϮшϘԢᣍऻᆇነȮᎄᎅшϠȯߞ԰ᐸȂϘ աຕ‫ف‬ȂցϠಊࣹᆕবȄȶՁҗчሲЙҍ႖‫ڽ‬Ȃ Ҫ࣏‫ݱ‬㣣ၝഠȂϘৎࡏԳদ᎑Ⱥ‫ߞا‬ч‫מ‬Ȃְබ ֝Դ‫ا‬უᐨȂᘘ௱௱႒‫ߞا‬Ѓ‫ۊ‬Ȃփ‫ܧا‬๒Йߢ Ⴝְྻ஭ᆇȻȊȷ ਷॓ജԧৎᡘಿߞхᕕྣߞྶᔝᚼԨȄȶϘ

ྻሲ‫ا‬஭ߞ᝱ᡘȂϘྻϫജ‫ا‬஭৵ϞȄᏐ‫ܧ‬ፁᅁ ٟգ᝾‫ߞا‬ӅঋȂ‫ٿاڤ‬ൣ஭ఀՀЙՀᡘ۸ȉȷ ‫ۊ‬Єߞ෩៉ϫ୞ᠩԴօ᝝ȂះఀЙՂȶሲஇබஇȷ ߞϘਛϠබഺዹȂԴാѧᘈࣹ຀ൌٟྣ౻྾ߞఐ ޶ϭ༟㣣‫ژ‬ҝϞѧᘈ಩ඞȄЙԢ‫ݺ‬ധԺϩՐᒐϘ ናߞᓴјȂ਷॓؆ԑᄊৎѢஊϘଠᑟౠԳ༶㣣ѧ ᘈ ࣹ ຀ ࡈ ་Ȃ Ձ ഺ ዹ ෡ গ ֋ Ў ߞ ೐ Ϙ ը ѧ ᘈ ၃ ᑢȄȶ‫ا‬ে՝౐ 9 ᙇۖඞȂۖϞϭо 4 ᙇЪ๒ٟ գ‫ݸ‬ϠߞӇᇖȂჅϞϘৎ‫ݗ‬༡ϫϘৎ‫ݗ‬༡Ȃ‫ا‬ೣ ‫ءݺ‬Й֝ய‫־‬ϠऎЦኃᘘ઻Դഺ㡯ȉᅆўᢘതԳ ԰ᚬሲȺԯऎ‫ا‬েൌ࣏ജᓴКߞȻȂ‫ا‬ഺЖ୼ᒸ ୓‫ڽ‬Ȃҍҝ۶‫ۊ‬ЄϘԢዉ໲Ȅȷ უ Ϟ Ϙ Ј ࣱ ੡ ༡Ȃ ਷ ॓ ജ ြ ӫ ೡ ᘛ ᎛ ᔂ ሦ ြӫȄȶ࢝Ђߞነඞȃұৎգԩߞໞ܎ȃധԺᣍ ಿȷȂഺ࣏Ձߞ԰ᐸȄփՁЙߢႽߞ࣏ȂգܶᎼ ϢഺৎᘈඞȃԴც໛ᑟᝡᔝবࡈജԑ஼ᣍಿሮᝊ ߞවϩ֜ᓴјȂЏ၃࣏‫ڽ‬ணҐઔᓴУϼԺϠКߞ ർ߰ȄՁ‫ـ‬ЙߢႽߞ࣏ȂϢᓴߞұ֜ग़ᗏ஭௟КȂ գϘԩిఱग़ᗏߞ௞ᚚిਰȂϘԩᖔఀጨᐯࠛߞ ᗏጄ‫ڀ‬ᐯӠȂϘԩత‫ۦ‬௞྽୊ፚߞ྽аϠЀșș

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

ഺ‫ڭ‬Й࣏ϘৎҼԪȄᘵ๒ᡘಿЂԺ๑‫ޱ‬ನႋ ‫ޱ‬ሬᆇໟȂ֭Ձே຾Գ௟֋ЎᓴᑄߞُϘ঵աЄ ൌᎬПྍ၍ȄԴՁऻ‫ڽ‬Ȃໟա֯߰‫ݙ‬ঋࠑႿߞа ਟକ௉໹໸ሬ‫ڏ‬фћмቪᜣȂߡ‫ݯ‬аѕȇփ֯ऎ Ϙԩᆇ߰Ȃ௟ഺԊୈਿȂत֌ാԢ֋ЎߞఐྏϘ ୓ࢫۖՀ഍ԳᚼႿຜᡘಿȂ‫ݺ‬Ձയ๑੟໷Ȅȶ୓ ࠐ‫ا‬ះఀ஭ᆇକ҄‫޴ࢆا‬аѕඉѭߞ๭ॴȄȷ਷ ॓႖ᏡϘᚼȂȶ֭֯ऎᆇ߰Ȃ‫ا‬ᕕЙ཈ऎᡘಿм ႋҁেߞ๭ॴȂᘘକऎҁে௲‫ڽ‬ᡌጄȄȷՁ௟֋ Ў൵ྑߞաӫՂዴਛडଠ೟೟Ⴝ‫ڽ‬ȂȶȮ‫ا‬ᓐྑ ߞߌߌȯཇႿ‫ا‬ᅆѭᓐߞࢥ݇ሃᓷᐹȂȮ‫ߞ־ט‬ ੡‫ے‬ȞTime to say goodbyeȟȯࡋ෩ᓹ֋Ўۖ ႿϠӠߞϭϘৎ༥ࣱ੡ȂധԺЙႍ઻᡽ߞ‫֘ތ‬ᕕ ညٙ๒఺ౢȄȷՂԢԴ໦ሲ֋ЎߞϠӠȄ ਷॓ፁᅁٟգ᠘᝕Դሃѭᓐ֯‫ߞ־‬ཋ๭Н КȄգϠሮऎԴြӫКᗾҍ֋Ўߞᓷᐹ๑ಳ‫֋ݺ‬ ෬ཋफȂ਷॓‫ڭ‬ЙഺኃሮऎȂՁ௟֋ЎϘႮணᘈ ੠຀෡গऎȶhave funȞ࢝༟ѕȟȷȄሃчϯߞ ѭᓐԴొࢠКТ໦ାၖࢢȂ਷॓௟ѕКߞຕ‫ݸ‬ϭ ϞȄȶ‫ا‬हࠫȂ‫ྏڭ‬ᘁҁԴчϯऻ㣣‫ا‬Ȅȷ਷॓ ሲȄՁ൵௱஭ߞϘ঵ᆇ࣏Ȯ‫ا‬Йࢢ੄ȞI have no regretsȟȯȂՁ௟ഺ঵ᆇ֯ऎ֋Ўߞਲ਼ҠቛȄ ȶ‫اݺ‬փ‫ڏ‬ϠӠКധԺ‫ڰ‬ൌ࣏ mean to beșș ‫ا‬௟ҹᚙ៌ऎȺգҞକߞ‫ڰ‬බ࣏գҞକȻȄϠӠ ॴ ๺Ȃ ௟ ُ Ϙ ৎ ྐ ‫ ޱ‬ൌ ᆽ ϧ ᢏ ऎ ಩ ᅁ Ж Й ྻ ࢢ ੄Ȅ ๒ փ ‫ ا‬ฅ ؓ ౕ ‫ ڭ‬ಾ ᡽ ߞ ݀ ‫ ڰ‬๘ Й Ҟ ୠȂ ֭


ּ ȅ ቸ ȅ Ρ ȅ Ж Ցᑬ୓ົϠᅆࣆ޼ࣿஜߞጤఐȄ

Ϡ Ӡ К ᗁ գ ୓ ԄȂ Ղ Ԣ ᆇ ໟ К ‫ ݙ‬ሲȺups and downsȻ șș ‫ ا‬Ҫ գ দ ᑋ ᅮ ᄁȂ ‫ ֋ ݂ ؜‬Ў ࠐ ‫ڽ‬

ഺ Ԋ ጤ ఐ Й ࣏ ߩ ӱ ‫ ڽ‬লȂ ਷ ॓ ௟ ҹ ‫ ؛‬ਟ ऎ ȶऎϞࢅЄȷȄȶգϠሲࣆ޼᎑ᛔҞ‫ݍ‬Ȃ‫ྻا‬෩ ᓹҁЏ഍Դ֋ӤӔѹߞϿԳϯȇգϠሲЙԴѼࣆ ޼Ȃ‫ྻࡋا‬၍Ӓ᝜ទԳ‫ט‬໦ҁȺְྣᓾϞȻșș ऎϞ֋ЎЪࠜ㣣Ϙ௺‫ࣷڲ‬ᗚыߞЄਗࢢ҃ȂԴࣆ धऎҁেӇ༟Ϙ౧Ҟ‫ڻ‬๴ᗏߞ഼Ⴝ࣏၍Йਟ᝜ ߞȄȷ

ᑫࣷϘଠం১ᙇ༟‫ܕ‬Ȃഺᅆ֋Ў࣏Ϙᇌ੡੡ߞᛛ ຉȄȷ փȮၐӓჵȯࡋ࣏਷॓ϧ༓ߞ࿚ࣵȂՁ௟‫ێ‬ ‫؛‬ਟऎ֋Ўߞȶᇟૠ‫ڶ‬ᓥȷȄȶ๑Ꭲ‫ا‬༟ѕ‫࣏ݕ‬ ෌ཋȂ‫ا‬ൌྻ৮஭ҹȂҹُ​ُ௟‫ݛا‬԰Ӓፁߞখ ႽȂ‫֋݂؜‬ЎߞᢸቿൌജಐмȄȷԴ 51 ࿐ߞч ‫ۻ‬НՐ੡՜ᖔϞԑྲϠӠߞ਷॓ሮऎ֋Ў࣏ܶႻ ߞȄȶ‫ྐا‬ϵധധԺϠՂ‫ލ‬༟ϾᄘႏȂൌକ՘ऎ ‫܈‬ᚹȂҪ࣏ҁে‫ڭ‬Йߢᑍșșփ‫ܶا‬ႻԳߢᑍϯ ࢓ຜ‫ߞا‬чᎬȂҪ᝸௟‫ێ‬൵ЂмऎϠ‫ݙ‬ӡȂЖЙ ७༆঑ϯчߞࡓྑȄȷ

ഺ࠮࣏਷॓ߞನᎢȄՁሬઈி‫ܠ‬ȂӼ֬ঋ௟ ‫ڤ‬Үȶ‫ا‬Йࢢ੄ȷᎹ֖ۖܺȄ൵ࠕȂՁϫணҐϞ ҩϘᕫᇢ᜹ြӫȶFastTrackȷȄȶ‫ا‬බ࣏ࠐӠ ѱ᜘Й‫ࠎݏ‬Ȅȷ਷॓૯ሲȄ෭‫־‬਷॓ȂՁ࢝‫ูأ‬ ٟԴϠ㤰КȄϵധՂԢѹࣹߤྻ‫ݙ‬ሲȂົϠऻ୓ ‫ڽ‬ᗁ࣏Й௉୓ೀșș֭බ࣏ഺዹȶщֲᎠȷߞϘ 㤰ϠȂࡒৎৎᜃ෨㣣ⱸⱸ๴ԍߞᄱྐȂຈ࢞㣣៳ ‫֋ݺ‬ЎߞȃЂ‫ݸ‬ಳ௾ߞ੡‫ے‬Ȅ

ཐ৿ΰЈ㕞ᜒȂЖᛮ๼Ρ݂Ј ՜ᜥഺԊȶϯчߞᚃߏȷߞ਷॓ፁᅁѧంࡈ ‫ـ‬ऎՓဨȄѧᘈ੡Ȃໞ܎ϘҮȶְߞົϠԩՄ࢝ ‫ڍځ‬ȷៈஜϞՁȂփᡭཆሲҍȶ‫֋ڽ‬К஼ȷ੡ሂ ϭߞᡌ۲ࡋ҄Ձѕ጗ጘแȄՁхᚬࢥ૶ȈȶऎЦ ኃᑫࣷѹࣹߤྻᘿ‫ົڍ‬Ϡবыȉȷ

࿢ ៟ ෩ ӯȈ ᡝ ߰ Ղ ؓ ౕ ᣍ ऻ ਷ ॓ ߞ ᇟ ௾ ᆊ ҍȂ᎛‫ڹ‬ӡȶྋࠫȷబ෡ϟᇯፅѽᖔۤࠫਿȂ᎛ Դ WIFI ᖖᄩϭ՜ऻȄ

਷ ॓ ԯ թ փ գ Ϟ ྲ ߞ ᄱ ྐȄȶ ‫ ྐ ا‬ঋ գ Ϙ чȂ ᑫ ࣷ ѹ ࣹ ߤ ྻ К ி ϧ ༓ ԩ ඏ К ϵ ҍ ಩ ധ Ժ Ⱥቀᓿਗ‫ق‬ȻഺዹߞԩՄȂᢰӎԳϠᅆົϠۗӫ हऻșș১‫ڽ‬ഺ㤰ϠЙ཈ᕖఀᘇᓿȂ๑ᎢԴࣆ޼ ᘘ࣏᜹ങታாȂҁেൌକЂ‫ݸ‬ಳ௾Ȃऎߤྻஇҍ ୒ឥȄȷ਷॓Ъ࣏Ϙԩग़᐀ਰȂ֭ࡒԺϞϘৎ‫ڗ‬ Ԋ șș ࣆ ޼ ྑ Հ ߰Ȅ ‫ ڽ‬ണ ࡈ Ϙ џȂ Ձ ৣ Դ Box Hill Ѝ៨ሲ‫ྻށ‬ϯϘਣᆇ඘Ȃ᝸ӡ֋Ўᑾપߞў

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ዥ ȅ ᘈ ȅ ட ȅ ᚠ

ፅፆਝᔖ жࣨΰ ശඍ༌‫ޟ‬ ωᏰҡհМ ЅѺधࡣ ‫ٱޟ‬௑ ߖРȂΙጕೝ೨ӻ൬ᡝජक़ ȶжࣨΰശඍ༌‫ޟ‬ωᏰҡհ Мȷ‫ޟ‬Мണ௃σళό౏೎ೝࡷ ௨ю‫پ‬Ȃ‫ٮ‬оყа‫לޟ‬Ԓоٞ ႪϚЅ௫ՆϞ༖༈ኬՍᆩ๜ΰ ‫ޟ‬ӨএُဣȄȶ‫ލލ‬Ѳԑࠉԫ ΟȄȷȌȌȶ༾​༾੾ΟȌȌᓀ ‫ؠ‬ΟȂ੾ζ‫ؠ‬ԁȄȷȌȌȶ໻ ୈԁȂўѩ༾​༾Ȃ༾​༾ϐငԫ ΟȄȷ Мȅҏѐጡᒮഋ ყȅԻ࡙Իऋ

֯߰Ѣॴ‫ڶ‬УѢ ( ࣨᙓ ) ࣏ұЌ ౲ЋϘԩұՐૺߞᙓ౉‫ۊܝ‬Ȅћൢ ᜉԍࢢȂ‫ྻߤ֋ڽ‬ԧधߞԢఐሃᝯ ѕతᓫփ֌ȂЂԺዴ࣏ѽࠛᓿߞ‫؛‬ ՑșșੲᑂȮྲᇷ࿂ࢉȯߞ೚঍Ȃ ᅟѤ 8 ѡ 5 џȂంԧўัႽདྷ༰ߞ ຠภԒ঍ॗ 92 ေЮҽҠȄ ഺ‫ڭ‬Й࣏ຆ႖ࣇ‫ߞڰ‬ຕ؊Ȅᔌ 㣣‫ڰ‬Ԇുᆙ๴ቔȂԐࡈՂੲഀଠᓾ ᇢ᠇ᚒȃЙ Ϡߢߞ‫ڰ‬ᅁȂ֬ѼൌԴ ๺๺Ϙৎѡаജฃᢁ‫ݺ‬༧ԍϭȄԐ ࣏գϠᎳᆷ֖ћࣹᅰߞ֯ћգȶᆀ јȷ҃኷НཻȂϫգϠ෬ᠨ౲Ћൊ ж‫ܧ‬ӔȶՀ༊෋ൻȷߞ಩ߐȂ‫ـ‬գ Ϡߡࢽȶള‫ק‬ȷ࠮࣏ᏸ೛Դ౲Ћ჈ պਛ௄ࠛྻȃNGO ߞࠛՄ‫ݢ‬๕Ȃည Գࣆܹࡒᇍࠧ៉‫࣏׮‬Єໍનգߞ‫ڰ‬ ᅁȌȌስԯᖖᖖहՙȂϠেТहࢽ യȂ‫ڰ‬ఐߞ১܎ࡒ‫ڭ‬ЙҪ࣏ࠧག‫׈‬ ӨഺኃᚎඏȄߋᎢ๴ቔ༡Ȃ֬Ѽຠ ྍߞࠐାЏ‫خ‬աϞӎ‫ߞڽ‬ጀዹȂᎄ ᎅҪ‫ݮ‬Ϟ‫ݮ‬ଂᇻȂບ౮ЙฅߢᑍȂ ϵЙᝯѕԴѵधҹంӏۖჅߞԳў ЏᏲ୓ᔷడলȄ ዖ‫׻‬ᇄӣ௑ЖȈΡ‫ڍޟܒ‬७ ѭӓᛕϸࢢ࢝ࠜϘࣱ੡༡ȂѢ ॴ‫ڶ‬УѢߞӠࣿൌ࣏ቕᖁѷ‫ܝ‬௚ߞȄ

ᘵᘘᐾգ 4 ৎߡ‫܏ܓؙ҈ڀ‬Ȃ֭‫ی‬ ৎ๾ЂߞࢅЄԴҳӇЍȂ‫ی‬ৎՐӁ ߞ‫ࡋؙ​ؙ‬Йᓟѵ‫ڰ‬ȂЙஐЙ৅వ֖ ցϬߞՁ֬Ѽ࣏றϘঋతჅѭӓత ϧดߞ‫֒ڎ‬Ȅ Ѣॴ‫ڶ‬УѢ௟ϘৎᘦњԴҳ࢏ ߞϬ‫ࣛڎ‬ϯȂഺ࠮࣏Ձᚎ‫ߞݽ‬ዀ‫ݗ‬Ȅ ӜռȂϿ‫ڑ‬ȂϿ‫ڑ‬ȂӜռȂഺ‫ی‬ᇌ ኊ੾ֲ྆ѷକ‫ڝ‬ി҇୹ߞ֯ߏ֬Ѽ ࣏ളॴԳ஡ϠেߞӾ঴ዾ୨Ȃُџ ϵ౮๑ྲྍԳంѢॴ‫ڶ‬УѢߞ߈‫ۍ‬ КಯҍȂж๴֌‫ی‬ৎ‫ؙ​ؙ‬ጹ㡯Ȅည ՁЏ೫ᅚԴഺ༡൚ླѷ጗࿠ߞ‫ݗ‬༡ КਯԳփ‫ױ‬Ȃᄿ‫ڏ‬ൻ֯੡ȂՁҪգ ϩϟ࿐Ȅ Ϡᅆॴ᝱ᗁգᇌчӠߞ࠲᠕ᑟ ۘȄҹ෼჆ՅԴ‫ݺ‬ϠߞѕನࣿஜКȂ ґକ᝷֬Ӡನኸবߞֺप‫ڀ‬೚Ȅည ϠেӤ‫ࣙݺ‬ᇌ১ԯ൝Ϣᇦ௺๏ዋߐ ᅗ੡Ȃഺ᝷ᑟۘҞѽ࠲᠕ҁেѽิ ቅ‫୵ֺݕ‬аѕߞЙՉሃ๭ॴȂంփ ‫ـ‬ՀԳᏋᕕӠࣿȄഺНКգϘৎж њ᝷࡭Ҩ֯ȶጕ‫غ‬ȷȂྍ‫׈‬௟ನข ϯЙକత‫ߞۦ‬౬ౕȃఐྏ‫ݕ‬ஜᑟᕅ ‫غ‬ϭҝȄഺ‫ڭ‬ЙຈԢ‫ݺ‬ഺ‫ڱ‬ዒౕྻ බթઐҵȂ๒փҹϵധፁᅁ᝾ჅϞ ЂၝȂᢰྍᝊѽ ҹেЙ෇ՅԴȄ

ᘵ๒ങሬರᢖ౑ᖁȂᅆള‫ק‬Գ ஡ߞϠ‫ڽ‬ሲȂഺࡒ࣏ϘᇌҦߩ‫ڍ‬ᅚ ߞࢥᇯጀՑȂत֌գ੡৏՘Ϟҁে ߞ ዾ ᢅȄ ᑂȮGQ К ஼ ȯ ඡ ႽȂ Ϙ ᕫକ௉ߡᣍх࣍Ⴚ‫م‬ሃࡱҾࢅЄߞ ૌϠ‫ٽ‬ြӫȮᢏ‫؛‬঍ȯȂ‫ێ‬ᗁᐱᆊ ፼‫ډ‬௟ϘৎႺ‫ࢅم‬Єߞᕖ‫ڰ‬۶ᚃሻ ᇍ֯ȶ౻ిਵՑߞ֋‫ا‬ঋِȷȄԴ Ȯ౎༡ྲᇷȯஇჅ 10 ༉ՐߞҁȂᅆ ߤྻܺኸߞࢅЄ‫ڗ‬ϯഺ᝷પᎳҦߩ ‫ڍ‬ᅚȄȶ‫ا‬ះఀգߞ϶Иൌѧҁে ՀȄȷ ϵധᅆഺᇌ֖ ўՑᘘգϘᇌह ᅆೖዷߞႋ៖ȂϘ‫ڏ‬ѽ፵НȈ൫ѢȄ ညഺፔћൢജዳϯࡓࡓߞཬਫ਼࠲᠕ ፯Ȃ‫ڭ‬м՘ᇨປК 0 ۶ 1 ߞዴՄࠫ ၳཇ֌๑ዴৎϼ‫ڧ‬НҳߞᢖӯࢍȂ ᇨуߞхᕕӡȶᑬધȷ‫؛ڽ‬ਟ‫ڭ‬Й ჅȂຊ߰ϵЙ‫ڼ‬ҳȄ‫ڶ‬ຂୃఀ‫࣏ا‬ Դϯ઱ຈ‫ژ‬Ⴥ຀К๑ྍᙇ༟ȶ൵෌ ཋ֯ћȷߞྲᇷȂјࢽԴࢍᅌϯ‫ݳ‬ բۖϘҗȂ࠮ԴЂਲዃ Нϭ౮๑‫ڨ‬ ൯Գ॓ϞೀುȄ ള ‫ק‬ȃ Ր Ӂȃ ѭ ӓ ᛕ ϸȂ ൌ ࣏ ࿂‫ݽ‬ᑬ୓ϠԢఐѕߞూྏໟȄϘᇌ ሲ‫࣏ޱ‬Ȃ ᙚೲҁϠߞ෌ᅝᄩԳ҄֋ ЎಯӠߞԢನѕȂϠྻ֋๒ౕؓҁ

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

Ϡߞ෌ᅝ຀࢘କ௉ิ፤Ȃփԯթಯ Ӡߞയԇྏфᕒׄ‫־‬Ϡߞஜᑟ࠮ജ Ҩ֯ԢఐѕȄहᕕԳȂϠྻԯៃ‫ף‬ Ԣఐѕߞຠ‫ؠྍډ‬ཊӠ‫ۍ‬գႽ዇ኊ ৃߞ֖ șșഺϘാ֚ߞᢑᓭᡘ୓‫ڽ‬ ֬Ѽ࢝ྏ‫ݑ‬Ȃ֭ᑂ௵዇‫ݙ‬຾ߞȮႽ ዇‫؛‬փϯᐯට௄ȯ‫ڏݙ‬Ȃຠ‫ؠྍډ‬ х৆ࢫࢫ࣏ನ‫ߞݑ‬ੲ࿚Ȅ Ѣॴ‫ڶ‬УѢӎϠϵ‫ۖۦ‬Ϟ໹ҍ ჰงߞᝯަȄധԺණᢜୃ߰ၻᐾփ ֌ȂԴՁ‫ڗ‬ϯӇࠪϘ‫ف‬ϫϘ‫ف‬ᇸԍ ᑶȄᘵ๒ഺፔȶѵधϯ൵෌ཋ֯ћȷ ෡গϞЂԺዴϠൌ๑‫ྐޱ‬໪ߞ෌ᅝ ᄩჃȂ֖ћࡒӏ‫׵‬ᛔບ౮ࢩዙ‫ۻ‬Ⴛ Йгߞ‫ݘ‬ઈȂ‫݂؜‬Ձ‫ݩ‬ᛓ֋Ўᢸቿ ଠȂ཈࣏౶౶ԳᗾগϘৎ௄Ꭰዎཋ ߞࣇ‫ڰ‬ȂՂԔѪଠ౻‫ࡒې‬ᅔ୻Ȅ ಩ᅁКȂȶ౻ిਵՑȷߞѢॴ ‫ڶ‬УѢϵ௱ѽϘᇌԢዹᘳ‫؛ߞء‬ᅗ ᔖᔵԴ֋ЎߞӠࣿ㡯ȂҒࣁ֋ЎӀ ᔖߞӠࣿജӇᙘഺԆ‫ڰ‬Ȅȶѽࢢ‫ا‬ ൌЙྻਚ‫ݏ‬Ȅȷც႖КȂՁᅆົ֘ ൌҾඡߞୃ߰ഺዹሲȇ๒փُϘ௺ ࿰ѯКȂഺৎԩՄКգϘৎȶॴȷ ՄߞЃࢅంӏਣᠨჅ‫ڱ‬ྋ૯ਟȄ ຎຎᄂᄂȂિՍᲭ‫ޟپ‬ȶઍࣺȷ ऻϯҝȂ֬Ѽᜉԍᕕ࣏ϘԆᅑ


ዥ ȅ ᘈ ȅ ட ȅ ᚠ Ђ‫ڰߞ׀ݺ‬ఐȈЃࢅߞ෌ᅝᄩჃఀ ѽജߢᑍȂᇨуেԯຠ‫ډ‬ஜᑟ૾​૾ ੕ภȂЃࢅఀۖాׄȂᇨуߞఐᇰ ϵఀۖዬዐșș֬Ѽ࣏ৎ࢝௱‫ߞڍ‬ रЂᡌඈᑜࣱȇஜᑟࡒ‫ڭ‬Й੡੡ሃ ຕ‫ލ‬हн୨Ȅྲ઎ྋൾϯߞ @ ց‫ڢ‬ ৯৯șșұЌष૶ᆳྎຠ௄ࠛྻನ ‫ࠜڰ‬ཀ॓⒒Ȃ࣏ӎћ༟ፔѢॴ‫ڶ‬У Ѣџ௱Ӡࣿߞ෡গ߰Ȃϵ࣏௟ഺፔ ћൢ୙ҍЂЋߞ‫߰࠰֯ܕ‬Ȅȶ൵༟ ‫ܕ‬Ȃ‫ا‬েԴྋൾϯ๴ҍഺፔ֯ћȂ ‫ڭ‬Й࣏ྐᢰЂਛ௞ަഺৎࢅЄȂϵ

ϯȂҹ՝බѽԧᇌ‫࢘ڎ‬ҍ಩Դ஼ਛ‫ج‬ ള঍ᄑȃҵᐯ‫ۊ‬ຆాׄࢆཇ዆ѯȃ১ Ӡᅗ॔ᔂѯȂфЂЂЈЈߞඡႽ㡯ȇ ֭ѹᛟ݀​݀ҪգϘৎȈള‫ק‬Ȅഺৎࠑ বল฀‫ٽ‬ដߞԳўȂ ਛ‫م‬ၢж෸Ȃ җዴ‫م‬Єٟգᐯ੭Ȃգᐯ੭ߞ‫م‬Єϵ ݀​݀ঋϬՐत֌‫ـ‬ϳЖକ‫ݢ‬ϘըӠȂ ᐱ७Ђ༓Ꮛ៬‫ۊ‬ຆҵᐯȂत֌ҳҍӇ ЍȄᏄᐯȃ‫ࣲכ‬ȃ֓ไઽȃժϸȃ‫ܝ‬ ‫ۊ‬ȂԓᏄᐯȌȌ঑বԯ૵ᖖᖖहՙȂ ‫ڕ‬ЙҍЂЋߞϠ֋ҍӠ࠮ജժϸߞ ᕅ‫غ‬ᡕ၊Ȅ

൵᛼ߞѕನჰงșșѢॴ‫ڶ‬УѢߞ ࣇ‫ໍ࣏ڰ‬஄ߞȂՁЙჅ࣏ညԳԧ᝷ ೡᚐߞȶྭᓿᑘȷȄ ഺᡘ୓‫֬ڽ‬Ѽ৹㡯࢝Ӭ़ȉȶ‫ج‬ ളȷᢏ՘ȶ‫ج‬ലȷ࣏ૌߞȃժϸ۶ള ‫ק‬ᅆഺৎ 12 ࿐ЃࢅߞਛਲፁϵՂ዆ ᔌ‫؛‬Ȅ‫ڰ‬ᅁϯȂ৐ॶҹেൌ࣏ૌߞ ۸ȉșșྲົᇨᗁຕᇍȂЂ౲Ћള ‫ק‬யᛟߞࠜงՅԴȂ࣊գࢉᣍԯ૵Ȃ Ղ֋๒‫٭‬ਚᔛ๴ȃႺ‫م‬௄ᚂനࣉᗠ ਴ຈȇϵգѹᣍԯ૵ȂՂႺ‫م‬ϠϾ ኧࠜ‫أ‬ȃৎ‫־‬Ϡᣍ݇ၢࢢȃᇟૠള ‫ק‬ຈຈȄ୵թНҳȂᑾપߞ๴ਣᑢ ҫȃԺӔ౉ᇸ‫ܧ‬०฀ϭߞћмਮಳȂ ϵऎೲളНႮӀ౹Ϟවж‫ۿׯ‬Ȅ ȶϚٖЖȷ‫ޟ‬ධօȂીΟདྷ‫ޟ‬ཏ๡ றϘߞႋ៖࠮࣏Ȉᓿᅆഺৎ᎑ ᛔߞള‫ק‬Գ஡‫ڭ‬Й࣏ေକߞȄྲࠕ Ђ൙ࣹ֖ϘৎໟȂҨȶЙ‫ڕ‬ѕȷșș Йૌ႕ȃЙಎࢥጢዋȃϵஇЙۖᅆ ўȶѕ‫ۊׯ‬㡯ȷșșϵധ࣏ഺᇌྎ ຠўՑߞ൵‫ڸ‬ႚ៖Ȅ

ٟգདྷ੕ߞӇᇖȄȷཀ॓⒒ᅆྲ઎ ྲᇷ࿂ࢉߞୃ߰ഺዹሲșș֭֬Ѽ Џ၃౎ϞȄྏஜჅࢢȂᎳᆷ۶‫ֿز‬ ϵ૾֌ᳬ‫ڽ‬Ȅ8 ѡ 6 џ࣏ԧध੕ภ ჈պေߞ೐ϟчȄഺчȂȮྲᇷ౐ ඡȯϘፔඡႽӡϞৎ‫כ‬єೀಧߞЂ ዾᛟșșȮ൵෌ཋ֯ћജᆷᆀј‫ݙ‬ ȯȂ‫ڝ‬ിྫྷ֫ϞࠫਿཇያߞԐᑟȄ ഺ ည ๒ Й ࣏ ૌ ߞȄ ഺ ፔ ௄ ‫ ݺ‬8 ѡ 5 џ౎Ȯྲᇷ 1+1ȯ኷බߞћൢȂ аћᘘ১ϞӨ᡼‫ޗ‬ሃ၃јѢॴ‫ڶ‬У Ѣ֯ћߞњిցਰԇК‫ߞݾ‬ᅆ႖Ȃ ԇցਰЙჅ཈࣏৒‫ؼ‬Ϟ֖ћ੾Ցф ᓾ‫־‬ՄփЏȄ๒փȂሃԢఐѕह᝷ ֬ȂՀ‫܈‬ѕϵ࣏Ϡ᝷ߞч‫ݑ‬Ȅഺৎ ዾᛟ‫݂؜‬ϘৎୈၳϘଠȂ҄ᇨу֬ ѼȶՂᄱࠐᓹȷԳ‫ݩ‬ᛓ൵ࠐߞྏஜȂ ᚼփ༟‫ࢶܕ‬ధ‫ـ‬Ժ‫ڰ‬Ԇ०ࢢߞૌहȄ Ȯྲᇷ 1+1ȯြӫ༟‫ܕ‬ȂӨ᡼ ‫ޗ‬ฅጸ㣣ऺሲȈȶ‫ا‬েԴࠚണഺፔ֯ ћߞჅ຀ညКȂॎ๒ྏះۖϘзൌᢏ ఀ‫෇ ڤ‬ᛔȄഺৎ෇ᛔ‫ڭ‬Й࣏ᚎඏԳ ᅆ‫࣏߰ݕ‬ᓾȂՀ‫࣏߰ݕ‬᛼Ȃૌ‫߰ݕ‬ ࣏஄Ȃփ࣏ࠧ௱ࠧ௱᎑ᛔȄȷ᎑ᛔ ߞധ࣏Ϡ᝷ߞྏఐȈԢዹবᅆॴ᝱Ȃ գϠЙ஄ࢥ૶֩ҍ෯јȂգϠࡋ௟‫ێ‬ ҒႅȂ Ў‫ݙ‬ӡȄ౲ЋഺৎԩՄ‫ڭ‬Й ࣏೐Ϙը۶ള‫ק‬ᗑᜭԴϘ୓Ȅ‫ڰ‬ᅁ

֋๒Ȃཀ॓⒒۶ҁߞ૶ᆳྎຠ ௄ࠛྻϵЙ࣏றϘᏸ೛Դ‫ڤ‬㡯ߞྎ ຠೡᚐȄᑂྩߔྲᇷᜉҍߞЙ؆ԑ ೚঍Ȃ౲ЋවѼ࣏К஼гૈႤ࿚൵ ༰КߞԳ஡ȂЂЂЈЈߞ௄ࠛྻգ වպਛȂփ౲ЋՍ‫ܡ‬ў‫࣏ـ‬Դ 2007 ֌ 2012 Րೢ঍‫ظ‬ϢϞ 276.5 ኆЮ ‫ؼ‬ຠӔӠȄփ౲ЋՍ܎ࢆཇൊ๴ֶ ߞϘԊᎠࣤඡ‫ט‬ᢖӯȂంҝՐ༟‫ܕ‬Ȃ ࣆܹ‫د‬Ѣॴ‫ڶ‬УѢਛߞ 5 ৎ‫ۊܝ‬ൌ ૼϢϞ‫ۊܝ‬௞༵௄ࠛ࠲᠕КȂᅆُ ৎ‫ُۊܝ‬ৎѡൌྻ๴‫ ݸ‬678 Юߞႃ ׄȂҐ୓‫ڽ‬Ԓգ 3390 ЮȄ ഺЙ࣏೐ϘըȂᇨуেգᇌȶ‫ۦ‬ ᝾ȷߞዙࢤȄᅁԩሮᝋऎȶК஼॓ ϩՄྻ஥྽ᗁ၃ನȷߞോग़ग़Դྲ ઎ྋൾКऍනȃྲᜟᇯ‫׍‬ᆬ֋޼஡ ‫ج‬ള༟๴ᓱг࢈៨ೡ੩ୃ৘ѹԇቀ ஼‫ށ‬ၢ୺ȌȌሃ౲Ћहᝯߞྲᇷϵ Й ࣏ ٟ գȄ2013 Ր 6 ѡȂ ұ Ќ ౲ ЋՍՍ܎௱܎ȃՍ஼Ⴄ܎੩ୃ१‫܄‬ гภԫඅϘჲ࠮ࠅఫ 1.5 ေߞઐਿȂ ၃ӤȮ๏ᙇണ᎘ȯЏਛඔїᑍȄह ֬ߞඞ฀Ϙԓየዥ㣣ᇨуߞૠ၃Ȃ ‫࣏݂؜‬ᅆҁেྎຠ֖ ᅔᔝᅔ‫ߞ؍‬ᓝ ‫ە‬ȄኸҍЙፎߞ঑বઐਿՂȶફ‫ڽ‬ Ϟȷߞࣇ‫ڰ‬Ϙଠઐଈ㣣ᇨуߞຠ‫ډ‬Ȃ ՂЫҁেߞϘзࢽԨൌԴ࿂ϧᏫᜇ

ཀ ॓ ⒒ ᅆ ഺ Ϙ ᙇ ࣏ ᝒ Ԣ ߞȄ ȶ஼ਛᅆ‫ۊܝ‬գُѡ 600 ЮߞӠࣿ ႃ໭Ȃҁে૿ѻߞ࣏ᝯྑփЙ࣏ࠛ ᓿȄȷധԺණᢜᚼႶϞҁᅆྲћ࿂ ࢉߞ۲ᣰȂ֭‫ڭ‬ӏᄊѢॴ‫ڶ‬УѢߞ ֯ћଠϘӮᑬ୓ϼኸ઎Ȅ ഺ‫ڭ‬Й‫ݎ܈‬ȄϯћКȂණᢜӡ ໍ஄ዾᛟ‫כ‬єೀಧѽᖔఀϠઈ‫ݕ‬ധ ᇖ࣏ઐ໱ॴ᝱ߞϘᇌўՑȇ୵թН ҳȂϵգ‫ێ‬ҁϠӡҹӇ㣣ࠜงᇖጹȂ Ғ ࣁ Ӈ 㣣ȶ ྎ ຠ ȷ ᅮ ၳ ߞ NGO ೡ ᚐȄȶ౲Ћȷഺৎਛඔїᑍߞള‫ק‬দ ‫٭‬஡Ȃ‫ྎ݂؜‬ຠೡᚐจၐߞӅ၃Н ԳȄЂЂЈЈߞೡᚐ۶ৎϠ‫ڽ‬੡௲ 㣣֒௾෹៹ߞћ‫ۍ‬ф੩ӎȂ‫ڕ‬੡௲ 㣣ᡯввߞᗚϯభᆕᑟౠ૯ਟߞ࿰ ѯȄȶҝჅ౲Ћȷᡘ୓‫ڽ‬ᄊϘৎࠛ Մ‫ݢ‬๕Ȃ࣌ӯ㣣ഺ‫ڱ‬ೡᚐߞԪ‫ݑޱ‬Ȅ ੕ภ૾֌ᳬ‫ߞڽ‬Ԣ੡Ȃԩ‫׀‬ᛕ՜ߞ ࡒ‫ڭ‬Й࣏ҁেᗏᇍ֋Ў‫ߞׄాݙ‬ᅆ ໪ȄৄӡߢѼᇨуȶѳ޽޽ȷߞໞᎢȈ ȶ౲ЋȂ಩Դ࣏ࣙ‫ڱ‬Ӕ༡ྎຠೡᚐ ਣӯఏᅝ഍ᄩᕦ୑ߞҳ฀ԳȄȷ ౲ЋϠӔԴᇨປКുᆙᘌ‫ݺ‬ᗚ ᝉмߞ೑ၳᢖӯϞҩϘৎ঑বȄ་ ‫ڽ‬Ȃࢽയᙓ౉Ϡȶᜄීȷȃȶֲ૵Ꮃȷ ߞ‫ڏ‬Ꭲत៱ᄧϯȄྫྷ‫׃‬ȃമᎱ‫ۊ‬ຆȃ ‫ࣲכ‬ȃՀԫᜄஇȃѕՉನఀԳ‫ۦڳ‬ ాׄȌȌᇨуে૾​૾ᜉҍ֋Ўሮᝊ ߞȶҩϘৎ౲ЋȷȂ‫݂؜‬ҹ࣏ȶፎ Ћ෋ѪҍϦӔȷߞዾ࿤ి‫ل‬Ȅ֭Ӓ Ղѵϯٟգ‫ی‬ѯ؆ԑहԢߞၧЄଠȂ

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

ȶЂ౲Ћ‫ܧ‬Ӕȷഺৎ㤰ᢜԴᘕᎢߞ ጗ѪКുᆙবӫጀፘȂࡒٟգϠҝ ణ‫ُٿ‬ৎৎᢜߞጀዹȄంഺৎ‫࢘ڎ‬ ‫ڽ‬ሲȂѢॴ‫ڶ‬УѢ࣏ܶႻߞșșഺ ৎϘ‫܆‬༡ജԑК஼ሮᝊߞ 12 ࿐Ѓࢅ ՘Ϟ֋௻Йਿߞ౲Ћ‫ۏ‬ፑȂ՘Ϟᇨ уেிࠫȶգႤ੾ೲᛓፎЋ෋Ѫୠ ِ‫ـ‬ՀӠࣿȷߞಳ᝷Ȃփ‫ـ‬ԺЙܶ ߞϠেЪ᚞বӫጀፘ㣣Ȅ ྲ ົ ᇨ Ϙ ፔ ж ‫ ޘ‬ᇍȂȶ ൵ ෌ ཋ֯ћȷ‫ה‬಩ߞȂ࣏Ђ౲ЋԳ஡෼ ჆ളፎ൵ԔֽߞৠবȄԴᇟ࿤‫ج‬ള ജ෩ϯџ຀ߞညϭȂҹ෬ӯߞЂѪ ᆝ៿Ց‫ج‬ളᅆৎᢜాᕻߞѻϧȂৃ ఀ់ᓹȄ๒փϘјൄ՘ȶЂѪᆝ៿ Ցȷ‫ج‬ളߞȂӒ࣏ԐࡈሲჅߞȶЙ ‫ڕ‬ѕȷșșϵധϠে՝බߢႽҁে ૿ߞЙ࣏ࠛᓿȃփ࣏ᝯྑȇ֭ࢢ߰ ߞѾҍᢖ๒ঋѧࡈ߰൫࿭ఀԺȄԺ ዴϠЙԴྍ౲ЋૌᅁߞጀዹȂҁে ғғ‫ݸ‬ϭࠛᓿȂຈ࢞԰‫ڗ‬త‫ۦ‬෠ᗏȄ ๒փȂ࢞Ԣఐѕఀۖᆕ‫ږ‬Ȃԩ‫׀‬ᛕ ՜‫ݮ‬؋ߵ‫ڕ‬Ϡ੡Ȃᚼ‫࠮ڗ‬ᆐЙᝯѕ Գ‫ୃ؞‬ϞജాׄϠߞবਟȄ དྷ‫ޟ‬ፅፆਝᔖ ֭‫ڰ‬ᅗϵധٟգഺኃᖷȄӒՂ Ϙසఐ᝸ߞஜᑟӏӅ෱ఀरЂᡌඈ ߞຕ؊ȂᅫϢᛔᎳߞஜϧϵକ՘ ຠ ‫ߞډ‬ᑼਫ਼ȄѢॴ‫ڶ‬УѢф҈‫܏ܓؙ‬ ߞ‫ۻ‬Ⴛᚼ‫ض‬ϵധ࣏Ϙৎ‫ށ‬ᝋșșജ త་ྑѕЈᐯߞՁೣգϠᝯަ֗঴ ֖֝Ȃ‫ێ‬ҁࢅЄϵգᑟྻদࠔ੭ཀྵȄ ංᐂЪྻࢺ᠈Ϙࣱ੡џȂ֭ӏ‫ڽ‬ፁ Џࠐਣҹѧంࡈ‫ـ‬ՀߞጀዹȄ ‫ྐ ا‬Ȃ Դ ၃ Ӥȶ ຠ ‫ ؠ ྍ ډ‬ȷ ഺϘੲ࿚๴ቔࢢȂ‫ـ‬Ժኸবߞನ‫ݑ‬ ᗁྻ‫׵‬ᛔ㣣࣏ࠧംᓰߞྏ‫ڽܔܔݑ‬ ᓵȄșș࣏ࠧംᓰϵധ‫ڭ‬Й࣏Ϙৎ ԪᏋߞໟȂԯ ည‫ڰ‬ఐ৤ᛓࠐାփԴ џԍϭᡊӀ༟‫ڽ‬త‫ۦ‬኶ֿ੡Ȃ֬Ѽ ٟգЦኃԑ๒૭ఀ֝ၙȂϵЙᄊც ໛ነଠգЦኃࠧག‫׈‬ӨߞᅆᓾȄȮၐ ၃ȯ୺ҞᇊরКሲۖȂȶྑϠՂЎȷ ࣏ഺѵϯ൵দঋߞ‫ی‬౧ሯ‫ۻ‬НϘȄ বᅆഺϘᢸቿߞೣ࿂ୠِ੡Ȃԑ๒ ኹ֖ሯ‫ߞۻ‬ϠྐӅኂѨᢢ‫ڎ‬Ȃ֭ྑ ᗁᙩ࣏Ϙပ‫ށ‬ᑶȂ҄գѕϠԴᓃᛔ ߞᘕᎢК‫֋ۖر‬ЎߞўԨȄ‫ۖྐا‬ ௫ᎎӀฅᅆК஼ϠሲჅȂȶְ‫ݙ‬૭ Ӳ ߞ Գ ўȂ Ӓ ࣏ ְ ߞ К ஼Ȅ ְ ࢨ ዹȂК஼࠮ࢨ ዹȂְԍ‫ށ‬ȂК஼බ ЙགླȷșșϵധЙ཈ՂթȄৎᢜ ЈЈߞྑ๴ҍߞԍࠪȂധ࣏କ՘ ዡ ஜ㣣ߞᎄᎅଂᇻȂԴቈўᏲ୓ౕؓ ߞᔷడলȄ


ፙ ȅ М ȅ ᇳ ȅ ᛺ Հઐ‫ߞۦ‬Ȃ֭ညְྍᝊۖԴϠӠߞ ࠜޫКȂֺЙϞȶᘖࠥȷߞᄩ㦑Ȅ ᛼‫ڰ‬գ੡ᢏՀ‫ߞڰ‬ȂᘖࠥҞѽᒐፚ ְߞ‫ء‬ढ़ϧȄ۶ᘪ࿯ְԴ၏ᢜӠࣿ К֋Ў‫ݙ‬ঋ‫ط‬ᆊߞ‫֒ڎ‬ȂҞѽᐯ೫ ᘌԠᘖеߞϠቫᝯ࠼ȂᏋᕕ۶‫۝‬Ꭰ ᖖᄩஇϠᐯயȄ

ߦϛ‫רޟ‬ ࣋ြჅࢢȂ࣋ࠥᇬᇬȂϭϞՀ වчȄࠥȂ࣏֋๒ߞ಩໪Ȃ࣏֭ࠥ Кߞ฀㦑ȂӺҞѽስ๴‫ا‬Դᑫࠝђ Րߞ֋‫ا‬ϘԊϠӠྏៈȄ ೐ϘȂ౽ࠥȈ҄ϠգϘԊࣄᐼ ྏߞ໪ወȄୃఀђՐࡈߞ‫ا‬ЪգϘ Ԋўᒸӏ֓ߞࠦ࣋ࣿϧȂᅆϘᇌ‫ڛ‬ ᇺߞۘ࢘෷‫ݺ‬ෲౢȂᛓਛҍ‫࣏ڕ‬ঋ ѾҍࡌઈߞȂࡂࠥȃ౽ࠥҝᛐᒿϠ ӠȂ؆ԑЙ‫ࠥد‬Ѫ۶෋Ԛߞчઈည ֯Ϙ԰‫ڰ‬ȄࠥȂְ౽‫א‬Ȋ‫ߞاڕا‬ ႮȊᎏȊȶЙѽ՘ీᎢॻ༯ȷȄЫ

Мȅࡂറ

чȂ‫ا‬ᅆ‫ڱڤݺ‬෷‫ݺ‬త‫ࠥۦ‬ѪࣾᚃȂ ෷‫ݺ‬൹ྲȂ෷‫ݺ‬ᅁᎹߞϠȂಎࠑϘ Ԋ၎ው۶ྰྍȊ ೐ϟȂᘖࠥȈҹ࣏҄ϠգϘԊ ๑‫ྏߞ܉‬ះȄҍࠝᓱ‫ڰ‬㤯Ⴣࠥ‫ࠡݙ‬Ȃ ༷ঋ࿏ਿϘϭȂᕡ஀‫ڗ‬Єฃ஀֗‫އ‬Ȃ ᘖֺ຾㦓ྏࡂȂ࿏ ȂᏳᇟሊᏟȄђ ՐࡈȂࠐۖᑫࠝȂᗝӫ๑ᓐȂҪՀ ௙ϠᣊϭȄՀᄊᘖࠥϘዹȂෙࢧࣜ ৏ȂӇЍȂ╏Ϡব֒இϠȂፁ࣏Й

೐ϬȂᡘࠥȈ‫ا‬ѧඔ֋ЎђՐ ߞවധলࠥȂᗁᇖգᙇ՘ᖻȂೣ‫ݺ‬ କᖉൄϞϘৎ៳‫֋ݺ‬Ў୑ ߞȶՉጄ ᇏȷȄթᇏϵ‫ࠧڭ‬৫จ႐Ϡ‫ݙ‬෡ᜱ ߞȮॱ࢏ ौল‫ݙ‬૔ᆇȯ‫؛‬ਟߞȶ‫ؖ‬ ᔝ࢏ᆒ๑஀഍Ȃࠥ Ղ൫ӏᙝທȷȂ ȶցઽգ‫֐ܝ‬ȷ‫ڤ‬ଠὔ㦓ȌȌ ࠥ‫܆‬ȂᏁԴ‫ؖ‬ϯᔖᔖᡘ຾ࠥӇ ࢏ᕳ‫׵‬ᛔ຾ ӠࣿలљߞЈമҨᎱ ᗏȂթቫߞѕఐȂк୓᚞џϘࣱὔ

ቕџЄ԰ᐸȂ޵๒ ӠϘԊՉԑྏȂ ྍۧۖҳ༡ߞࢧলࠥᢼȂहࠫգЙ ьߞ‫܆‬ᙩϠ‫ݕ‬ಳ༏ϠӒԴࠥК൭ ෉Ȃ֭֋Ў౬କՉԑ‫ױ‬Դ࢏КȂЙ ‫ࠥۦ‬౽Ȃ‫ؕۖۦ‬᠕Ȃྏۖ‫ޟ‬ዐ۶ᆕ ‫ږ‬Ȅȶࠠ㇎֢ࠟȊȷȶࠠࠝȊȷ ೐ұȂᎫࠥȈӫࡈȂ‫ߞا‬฀㦑 ዶٟգ‫ڤ‬Ԋȶ༠ఐ༊७ȷȄ‫ا‬हࠫȂ ‫ا‬ᗁգϘчྻႿۖᎫࠥߞѕᄩȂϘ ‫ܠ‬ঋႋ୵ࢢᠪНዎȄѿЂЃЂȂփ ѷϾഠ㡯գӇ㣯ѪȞ቙૽ȟᜦ‫ױ‬൑ ൦ҭȂ᠘᝕‫ؠ‬ᆕȂ๴࢖ҟࢥఐȂ‫פ‬ ႐֯ᅆȌȌҝᎫࠥȄ ЙჅȂթ੡Ȃ‫ۖྏا‬ϯчᅆ‫ا‬ ЙᗠϞȊᗁᇖᘘҞѽՉ‫ܧ‬ጄ྽Ȃُ ݇фթ࠮ਟ‫ݽ‬ఊ๒ԴࠥᗏК་Ϣᄱ ༏Ȋ

ᐬࢸ๼Ρ୊ஶߴ໌ོ Chinese Health Foundation of Australia Գ ‫ ׬‬: ൾ Ҿ Ҿ ࣆ ᣇȂ ߤ ஡ Ђ ጁȂ 12 ࢈ Suite 12, 27 Bank Street, Town Hall Hub, Box Hill Town Hall, Box Hill VIC. 3128 Tel: 9285 4812 FAX: 9285 4813 ࣤ ႙ : ִኒग़ಮЃЀ ࢑෈Π໶Ҭ : Ⴋυฤߑ઻ੲ (Electronic Keyboard

Class) ᐱਰ : ִኒग़ಮЃЀ , ( ᇯषরጄిਰ‫ૺ୼ྻ۝‬ ћᐴே྽রጄిਰ ) џง : െ࣐งϟϯ᎝ȂԪԒ 10 ௅Ȅ ੡༡ : ϯо 10 ੡ 30 ж֌Ко 12 ੡Ӓ Գᙇ : ӎྻ ᐯ ೫ а ਟ : ѽ У ። ᝉ ф ᚎ ᝉȂ ዅ ࡶ ࣹ ֖ ᆇ աȂ ‫ిڭ‬ఱ௄ӎጄನф۶ܽ ( ЙনՐ៬ ) ҏོӫ୮ღ (Chinese Health Foundation

Choir) ᐱਰ : ִኒग़ಮЃЀ , ( ᇯषরጄిਰ‫ૺ୼ྻ۝‬ ћᐴே྽রጄిਰ ) џง : െ࣐งϟϯ᎝ Գᙇ : ӎྻ

੡༡ : ϭо 1 ੡ 30 ж֌ϭо 3 ੡ 15 ж ᆇ஭аਟ : КȃॻћӔᘀȃࣹ֖ᆇф᜹ങᆇຈ ( ЙনՐ៬ ) ࢑෈έ໶Ҭ : छසஏτོ (Chinese Athena LadiesɅ

Club) џง : െ࣐งϬ Գᙇ : ӎྻ ੡༡ : ϯо 10 ੡ 45 ж֌ϯо 11 ੡ 45 ж ( ᡌࠓЃЀணҐ , ЙনՐ៬ ) A/ ฑѐህ Zumba Dance: ُѡ೐Ϙф೐Ϭৎ࣐งϬ , ᐱਰ : Ms. Rebecca Bek ( നКћᚙ៌ ) щ࿂ੈЈೡ B/ : ُѡ೐ϟф೐ұৎ࣐งϬ ᐱਰ : ൘ާሇЃЀ Ⴋသߑ઻ੲ (Computer Class I) ᐱਰ : ༾஼ᅷԐӠ / Linda ЃЀ Ѡง : ࣐งϬϯ᎝ȂԪԒ 10 ௅Ȅ ੡༡ : ϯо 9 ੡ 45 ֌ϯо 11 ੡ 15 ж Գᙇ : ӎྻ , ᡌࠓࠐᐯცၝϠЀඡԩணҐȄ ( Й নՐ៬ )

Ⴋသϛ઻ੲ (Computer Class II) Ѡง : െ࣐งϬϯ᎝ȂԪԒ 10 ௅Ȅ ੡༡ : : 11 ੡ 15 ж֌Ко 12 ੡ 45 ж Գᙇ : ӎྻ , ᡌࠓࠐᐯცၝϠЀඡԩணҐȄ ( Й নՐ៬ ) ࢑෈Ѳ໶Ҭ : 1. ЊྃጛђΪΤ‫ݲ‬Ѕϯྃᇆ (Tai Chi

Group) ᐱਰ : ൘ާሇЃЀ џง : െ࣐งұȄ ੡ ༡ : ϯ о 11 ੡ 15 ж ֌ К о 12 ੡ 30 ж Գᙇ : ӎྻ ( ЙনՐ៬ )

2. ໠Жߝ‫( ོޱ‬Interesting Hobbies Elderly Club) џง : െ࣐งұȂϯо 10 ੡֌ϭо 1 ੡ Գᙇ : ӎྻ ӫ ߞ : ෩ ‫ ߰ ࠜ ڻ‬Ϙ ৎ ߤ ӹ ࣿ ஜ ᑟ ྻȂ ‫ ڹ‬ਛ Ϡ գ ັ፤੡༡Ȅ ࣿ ஜ а ਟ : ࣘ 廕 ᢜ ᑆȂ உ ௵ ᗾ ਲ਼Ȃ ཀྵ ᜹Ȃ ಗ ༹ ѕఀ , ੡‫ڰ‬༢᎘ , џӡॻሬфग़ۧоᔠຈຈȄ ᡌࠓՐ៬ 60 ࿐‫ݕ‬ѽϯϠЀணҐȄ

ầ↊ᯇጰᐹ᝸ᵬᛵᑀᖯᅞ ⛞ᅞ ầ᛹῔᲌ỉᴷᑨᛵᾦ⌓Ầ⛞ᅞ 澳洲最新最全的華人《車報》。請登錄網站

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ܹ ȅ ಁ ȅ ж ȅ ࣨ ࡾථড় John Ferguson ‫ڷ‬ Pro-Musica ዅღ ॗ ᒰȅ ӄ ੾ ฑȞJohn FergusonȟȂ ‫ٷ‬Ȃ1953 Ր ҍ Ӡ ‫ॻݺ‬஼৖෶Ȃಲ྽‫ݺ‬৖෶রጄ᜹ങ ᐯ ୰Ȅ1989 Ր ೊ ‫ ܧ‬ᑫ Ђ ‫ࢢ ڲ ׀‬Ȃ ਰంԺԩࢽ෭ిఱᐯ೫ࢽ෭Ȃᖔఀ ᐍᆬӎᇯԺ‫ڲ׀‬᜹ങᐯ୰ࢽ෭௞྽ ᇇЀᐯ֜ȃᐍᆬӎЂᐯরጄൾЀᐯ ֜Ȅం 1991 Րѽ‫ڽ‬Ȃॗᒰ ӄ੾ฑ Ϙ ߡ Դ ᐍ ᆬ ӎ Scotch College ԇ ిȂᑉԇႍ୰রጄൊѹԇȞែ੾᠋ ᐯ୰൹ᓱ‫ ݺ‬1856 ՐȂ࣏ᐍᆬӎϜ ֌ᑫЂ‫ڲ׀‬຾ԩߞ 12 Րۘ‫ټ‬Ӳᐯ ੭ȂฅைᏳҍԺԩᑫЂ‫ڲ׀‬஼ਛታ ᐱϠȟȄॗᒰ ӄ੾ฑ၃௱Դԧ᝷র ጄѧᘈКҍԇໞ܎Ȃ‫ڀ‬ᑫЂ‫ڲ׀‬র ጄւૺ܎৶ྻપၑւ‫ܡ‬Ȅ

1994 ՐȂ ॗ ᒰȅ ӄ ੾ ฑ ൹ ࢙ Ϟ THE PRO-MUSICA ࢈аጄᄥȂ ഺ࣏ϘњӤ۞໸ߞ௞྽ᆊࡶਛ۶ൊ жែ੾᠋ᐯ୰୼ЖӠೡ՘ߞЂ࡭ጄ ᄥȄԴែ੾᠋ᐯ୰ߞయஜϭȂϩව Ր‫ڽ‬ȂጄᄥЙᙝ๴ਣ‫״‬ЂȂԺը՘ ґԳ۶‫֋ڽ‬ѵधфᑫЂ‫ڲ׀‬ԧԳߞ ߢԩᑾࡶਛԪ֯ᆊҍȂዃ޾‫ߤۖۦ‬ ྻԧधՀໞȄ ॗᒰȅӄ੾ฑ֯ऎཪၳᆊࡶਛ ۶রጄᗁᆾฅ၃ணሃ፠వ‫ࢽڭ‬෭ነ ୰ȃቚᇒጄ༤ȃԪ஭ጄ༤ѽфც໛ြ ӫߞሦ֯ຈȂᘘࢽ෭ᐍᆬӎӹᠩጄᄥ ۶Ҕ‫ڴ‬ȃϯઔȃྲҐ‫܂‬ȃᐍᆬӎกง রጄᖉຈԺᇌጄ༤ȄԴᇯԺ‫ڲ׀‬᜹ങ ᐯ୰ࢽ෭ϞȮҙࠝȯȃȮޯ֘ռ‫ڲ‬Ϡȯ ߞᆊҍȂԴᐍᆬӎࡱҾᆇነ୰ࢽ෭ ԺൊᆇነᆊҍȄԴॗᒰ ӄ੾ฑߞর ጄࢽ෭᜹ങӠ౾КȂ҇жᢖӯҍϞ ୼໹ߞরጄфೡᚐԪ֯ЖକȂ‫ږێ‬ 㣅჆фԧԳфԧ᝷࢈аጄȃԪ஭༤ȃ ᆇነ۶ӹᠩጄߞᆊҍКȄ

ȶ๛ᆬϞၯ ༁‫ݬ‬Ϟჲȷ ҥϛ๼Ρҕӓ‫୽ڷ‬ᎹᏎᅭҏᖂ ሴ‫ٱ‬ᓢ‫ڷ‬ᆰӻց‫ٳ‬ԎӻϯМϽ᛺೚ ‫ۏ‬ষོᖒӫкᒲ‫ޟ‬ȶ๛ᆬϞၯ ༁‫ݬ‬ Ϟჲȷॱዅᅋ࠷ོ஠ܻ 8 Т 26 Р ఏӵᏎᅭҏᅋ࠷ϛЖȞMelbourne Recital Centerȟᖞ՗Ȅ

2015 ԑ࢐ϛ୽‫ת‬Рᏽ‫ތ‬ഽց 70 ໊ ԑȂ ζ ࢐ ж ࣨ І ‫ ݲ‬ՙ ඼ ᏽ ‫ތ‬ ഽ ց 70 ໊ ԑȄ ๛ ᆬ Ϟ ၯ Ϛ ༉ ѫ ࢐ фߒ‫ڷࢸٳ‬ዉࢸϞ໢‫ܾືޟ‬ϞਡȂ ζ࢐Ιএள๿‫ה‬ఖў౩၌‫ڷ‬೿ᛮж ࣨ‫ڷޟ‬ҁਡแȄ࣏क‫܈‬ϛ୽‫ת‬Рᏽ ‫ތ‬ഽց 70 ໊ԑ‫ڷ‬жࣨІ‫ݲ‬ՙ඼ᏽ ‫ ތ‬ഽ ց 70 ໊ ԑȂ ‫ ڗ ڧ ٮ‬๛ ᆬ Ϟ ၯ

ࡾථড় John Ferguson

հԢড় ᓽఖ๼

ȶ๛ᆬϞၯ!༁‫ݬ‬Ϟჲȷ ॱዅᅋ࠷ོԢҬ ༁‫ݬ‬σӫ୮ ಑Μണȶ߳ፏ༁‫ݬ‬ȷ հԢȈᯅ࢑੕ հຠȈӎҐณ ᅋ୮ȈᏎᅭҏ๼Ρ‫ޥ‬ღӫ୮ღ ӫ୮ࡾථȈдҝ߸ ‫ޏ‬ҕϞᅈ [ ಓȃБ‫ݘ‬Π१࠷ ] հԢȈੈড়ϯ Б‫ݘ‬ᅋ࠷Ȉ George Dreyfus ಓᅋ࠷Ȉдғߪ ᏽ଻‫ی‬អ [ Πनᐿ࠷ ] հԢȈങ᝺࢑ Πनᐿ࠷Ȉ᎒੝ ૩নϞᅈ [ Ѡᆚӫ࠷ ]

‫ޟ‬ᆠડᐭี᡹ཐȂ‫ה‬ఖ೽ႆҏԩॱ ዅོөശ़ࠍ‫ޟ‬Ρঈमоശ‫ۦ‬ଽ‫ޟ‬ मཎȄ ҏԩᅋ࠷ོԢҬԤྃ‫ڎ‬ϛ୽ ੫ Փ ‫ ޟ‬င ‫ ڐ‬Ӫ ԢȮ ༁ ‫ ݬ‬ᓁ ฤ ‫࠷ ڞ‬ Ԣȯ‫ڷ‬ϛ୽ശԁ‫ޟ‬հԢড়ϞΙșș ᓽఖ๼‫ޟ‬Ȯ๛ᆬϞၯҺ៪ԢȯȄᅋ ୮ོһ༘໱Οӻ՝๿Ӫ‫ޟ‬ᐬࢸॱዅ ড়Ȃ ѓ ࢂ ঙ ӈ հ Ԣ ড় ‫ ڷ‬Б ‫ ݘ‬ᆓ ߒ ᅋ ‫ ޟ ޱ‬George DreyfusȂ ᓁ ฤ ড় Caroline AlmonteȂ ࡾ ථ ড় John Ferguson ‫ ڷ‬Pro-Musica ዅღȂΙӣө‫ה‬ఖ‫ޟ‬Ψ໔ᇄ‫ڷ‬ҁ‫ޟ‬ छᝋमཱȄ

Б‫ݘ‬ᅋ࠷ড় George Dreyfus

ಓᅋ࠷ড় дғߪ

հԢȈਲ਼ᐃϛ୽ҕዅ‫׽‬ጡ ‫׽‬ጡȈ‫ں‬ԙᓸ Ѡᆚᅋ࠷Ȉ࠺๷้ ϛൟӄ਀

Ȯ๛ᆬϞၯҺ៪ዅȯϞΠȃέዅണ հԢȈᓽఖ๼ ࡾථȈ John Ferguson ᅋ࠷Ȉ Pro-Musica Orchestra Ȯ༁‫ݬ‬ȯᓁฤ‫࠷ڞ‬Ԣ ਲ਼ᐃࢿ࢑੕Ȯ༁‫ݬ‬σӫ୮ȯ‫׽‬ጡ ‫׽‬ጡ‫ޱ‬Ȉੈ‫ ۠ܛ‬ᓽఖ๼ ቓ೅ ౾ᙄࢹ ࡾථȈ John Ferguson ᓁฤᅋ࠷Ȉ Caroline Almonte բ࠷Ȉ Pro-Musica Orchestra

๛ᆬϞၯ ༁‫ݬ‬Ϟჲ क‫܈‬ϛ୽Ρҕ‫ת‬Рᏽ‫ތ‬ᄲжࣨ І‫ݲ‬ՙ඼ᏽ‫ތ‬ഽց70໊ԑ

ᅋюਢ໢Ȉ 8 Т 26 Р 7:30 șș 9:00PM ᅋюӴᘈȈᏎᅭҏᅋ࠷ϛЖ

Melbourne Recital Center ಉቋȈ $58 ȃ $78 ȃ $118

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

ᓽఖ๼ȃੈ‫۠ܛ‬ᇄ Ȯ༁‫ݬ‬ᓁฤ‫࠷ڞ‬Ԣȯ ᔼౕົȂК஼կែ‫ܢ‬ᒸϠȂ੠ ‫ ܧ‬ᑫ Ђ ‫ ߞ ڲ ׀‬ᔀ ๣ ਛȄ1952 Ր ֌ 1958 ՐȂ་ϢКҴরጄᐯ୰ьՐ ઱ᐯ೫Ȃࢢᔌ੭֋чࣺྦྷᏏ֌Ҕ‫ڴ‬Ȃ ་ Ϣ ᔀ ๣ ‫ ڀ‬ᐯ ೫Ȃ1963 Ր Ђ ᐯ ಲ ྽ࢢ઻੭ԇిȄᔼౕົӁՐ੡Џᢖ ‫ێ‬রጄчᎬȂ14 ࿐੡Ȟ‫ ׈‬1956 Րȟ ‫ێ‬൹֯ߞϟ१ᑾࡶաȮ‫م‬ᆇȯԴԑ ஼রጄ۹гᆊȂȮϠӔџඡȯԴઐ ਿඡᐱКᇍҁऎȶ௲॓ታБߞ֯ա ߰ȷȄ ઇ‫ܟݚ‬Ȃग़ឱົႁরጄਛȃᔀ ๣ᆊࡶਛȃ֯աਛȄҍӠ‫ݺ‬ᇊ࢙㦠 ࠝ ᄁ ઎ ᕎȄ7 ࿐ ༟ ‫ ܕ‬ᐯ ๣Ȅ9 ࿐ ᗝ ֖ᑾࡶྻȄ12 ࿐බᡝ‫ݺ‬ϯઔরጄᐯ ୰ ࠢ КȄ1959 Ր ѽȶ ᅆ র ጄ ߞ ಎ ‫ے‬ನႋ۶๑ᐻҞᕝߞ‫ث‬Ҽȷᖔఀᇯ ϵૼ೐ϛ㧗ѵधࠦՐ۶Ӏу᎖ြᔀ ๣ ѧ ᘈ ࠛ Ꮃ ጨȄ1962 Ր ᖔ ఀȶ ം ෻ॊ೐ϟ㧗੻ॊш෻௄஼ቫᔀ๣Ђ ᘈ ȷ ‫ ڲ‬কȄ1965 ՐȂ ઇ ‫ ܟ ݚ‬ಲ ྽ ‫ݺ‬КҴরጄᐯ୰ȂۖКҴጄᄥᑉԇ ঵ਯᔀ๣ᆊࡶਛȄऎѵधԧԳ៿ࠕ ϟϩԺ௺஭ѯȂҒࣁҁணҐ൹֯ߞ ຾ԩཀޫᔀ๣‫ࡶ۝‬աȄ‫دڭ‬К஼ཇ ೚ҟ‫ۏ‬ጄա۶Ӕ༡ጄա‫ؼ‬፠൹֯ ՘ᔀ๣ա་֖ᆊࡶȂՂȮ࣋կࠅѡ ‫܆‬ȯȃȮϩবਃԄȯȃȮ౥ࠅϬ‫ؘ‬ȯȃ ȮӀุौѡȯȃȮպ൧จኂȯຈȄ ȮཀޫЂԪ஭ȯӤԍӏ๒Ȟ௺ ԍ Ր ȟ ֯ ໟȂ ᰯ ࣐ ઔ ֯ աȂ1939 Ր঵ը࣍ȂЂ࡭রጄҫ႐ȂऎК஼ ಩҃Ђ࡭ᗏጄ൹֯ߞদঋ֯ࡡȄᆇ աᅘූᑬ‫ހ‬ȂԴК஼‫ة‬џᐼߋ੡୓ ۖ ᄁ ህ ֯ ӡȄ1960 Ր ҃ ࢢ ง ജ ‫ؼ‬ ፠ऎȮཀޫᔀ๣‫ࡶ۝‬աȯȂӤᔼౕ ົȃઇ‫ܟݚ‬ȃኒഄȃಽᚃࣸȃӮ‫ۥ‬ ႕фധ෺࣐бϠԪϧ‫ؼ‬፠փ՘Ȅ


ܹ ȅ ಁ ȅ ж ȅ ࣨ Π

ည‫ا‬েඅՀҷମ‫׈‬௟ᛓ༟੡Ȃ݆๒ం௳ᖰ ҳ‫ڕ‬་‫ڽ‬Ϟවৎ्຾྅ፚȃᑓ૵ߞ஼ਛгசϠ৶ ጀዹߞ‫״‬ՐϠȂԴ௳ᖰࠝϾሃ‫ا‬েࠓবहെȄҁ েऻۖ‫ا‬েϘᗚলᄧᄉᄉߞጀዹȂබߢႽ‫ا‬ে࣏ ҳԳ‫ࢉߞڽ‬ϠȂᚃြ‫ߞݑ‬ධྸࢢȂညߢႽ‫ا‬ে࣏ ӿಞᚚ྽‫ث‬ങᐯ୰ߞցਰ੡Ȃऎ঵ߞКՐ‫ٷ‬Є‫ݺ‬ ࣏ѹஜȃጤఐԳᘛ᎛‫ا‬ে۶ҁেϘ୓අମȂᐐᇒ ‫ا‬েৣ​ৣЖඅϞϘ‫ڇ‬ЄߞҷମȄփѷȂሃҁেߞ уఐԴࢢ‫ߞڽ‬๴ਣЙ཈‫ڝ‬ിփѷ҄Ϡේ੆Ȅ ЂਛඛԴ௳‫ݗ‬КߞЈ੸᝝‫ࢢܠױ‬Ȃ༟‫ܕ‬ሮૌ ѿ೟ߞӇ༓୓ᅆў‫ڽ‬ȄညᡘۖЂਛපᇍऎ঵ߞКՐ ‫ٷ‬Єऎȶᒩࠜȷ੡Ȃ୓ࠐᘘѽऎ֋ЎօէᡘᓾϞȂ ѭӓ‫ྻڤܡ‬಩‫ڗ‬Դନ১੠Ⴜᙇ㡯۸ȉ১‫ڽ‬ऎ঵ߞК ՐϠ‫ލ‬๒࣏ȶᒩ‫ܡ‬ȷȂҨ‫ܳن‬ȅѐরȂ࣏પֹ෻ᒩ ϠӔࣆܹ঑യћмȃгԒᎎӠ‫އ‬சຈߤྻ‫ڰ‬྽ߞ஘ ᒩࠜȂЫч࣏ӤҁেԒԢ๴୓ߞȶྑѕᄥȷࣿஜߞ џЄȂᑂሲҁেЬ೜Ȃȶྑѕᄥȷߞ՘৶ൌྻ‫׀‬ӡ ༉Ӑгԃߞᑟྻᇸ༰ۖϘ୓Ȃ஥៉գᝯឥྑѕߞ‫ڰ‬ ‫ܢ‬ȄϵധȶྑѕᄥȷߞທЂԺዴ՘৶ൌ࣏ላҟ౉‫א‬Ȃ ‫ݙ‬ѽȂҁে‫ࣿد‬ஜߞԳᙇᓴԴϞഺৎላҟ༏ߞନ১ ੠ႼᙇȂဥҼሃ‫ا‬েჃϞৎӒ຾Ȋ ည੠ႼԳߞЃѹϠԴЈ੸ϯϫদྲֶՀϞମ ‫ۍ‬ȃឥϯҷମߞ੡৏Ȃ‫ا‬েሃѐর஘ᒩࠜф᎜Ժ ላҟྲ‫ވ‬уߞуՀਲ਼᎘ϵӒՑ༟‫ܕ‬ϞȄಲ྽‫ྲݺ‬ ᜟ୑၃ᐯ୰၃ᕻᇒನ௞྽ߞ‫ܳن‬ȅѐর஘ᒩ࣏ࠜ ৎᗽ۶ߞȶᒩ҄ȷȂҁࠜงԴ௄ኸЍ֯ȂᆔሬѪ ࿤ϩж୼໹ȂЍ֯၃ᢚᚳනȂЙ཈ᅆ஼ਛࣆຉ෠ ෪ఀϩжԑবȂփѷᗾ୓႖‫ڽ‬ϵ࢝գжЇȄᑂҁ ֋ЎЬ೜Ȃҁ࣏ҝՐЖኹྲપֹ෻ᒩߞȂթࡈฅ ၃ᑉԇჅ 11 Րߞ༏ࠜȂ‫ێ‬КգჅԴҺஙֹᒩॊ ֹજપજᆬȞላሬྍȶᇥ֒ߞᇎԳȷȟላҟӔ౉ ༏ԇᚚߞ၃ᑢȄҁຜ‫ا‬েϘϘԳЬ೜Ϟȶྑѕᄥȷ ߞ՘৶Ȃ১‫ڽ‬ൖԢѐর஘ᒩࠜߞව֜ላҟ౉ᆔЄȂ ࣏ࠠȅሼӨȃҿ৖ѐ‫ڶ‬ᆬȃᠠȅѐϲȃ‫ن‬іȃѐ ‫܋‬۶ҿরȂҁেൌ࣏ላҟ౉гசϠ৶‫ݕ‬ညԳߞԋ ྽ցᗁȂփѷϵൌ࣏ȶྑѕᄥȷߞ୻྅՘৶Ȅ ᢜ੾உ‫״‬փᇇЂߞࠠȅሼӨ࣏۲Ԡᆬપላҟ ༏ߞ༏ࠜȂՂ‫ލ‬գϠ‫د‬ҁညஇϘ֜ҍ಩Դ‫ڤ‬Ⴟው ЂྻϯߞᅢႲକјȂϘᙇൌЙྻ‫ߞݎ܈‬Ȋබ࣏ഺ ֜‫ۍ‬գȶᅢႲјȷ‫ߞޕڗ‬ȶЂུᔝȷȂ࣏Ӥѐর ҿᐆֹՍცЂಲ྽ߞ୼‫ل‬Ӡȃ஼ਛߞгᚚϠ৶Ȃ

ᗛଢȶདྷЖღȷ Мȅ྆ຆ఼

ᕖఀࡣᚠֹȃᇯ‫׍‬ᆬȃᆔȃላȃࣟᆬֹ‫؃‬ȃᔁֱ бᇌሬ‫ڏ‬ȂԴЫчߞࣿஜК‫ط‬ᆊদঋߞ‫֒ڎ‬Ȅӡ ѐর஘ᒩࠜߞ႖ሲȶԯऎգȺྑѕᄥȻߞࣿஜȂ Жգᑟྻ‫ڽ‬ሼӨ༏ࠜߞȺϘસϬжԳȻϯȂऻ​ऻ ഺ 㡯 ߞ ላ ҟ ༏ ᓐ ৴ ȷȊ ՘ Ӳ ‫ ݺ‬1954 Ր ߞ ۲ Ԡ ᆬપላҟ౉֋޼༏ߞԳாᖖᚒԴપֹ෻ᒩࡱ‫ތ‬ȃ Ҕȃ֘ϬবȂȶ۲Ԡᆬપȷላҟሬྍऎȶᣂ‫ݑ‬Ͽ ԳȷȂԑ༏཈ନඞߞবᒕබգ 40 ִေસȂ‫ا‬ে ༟‫ژ‬၃Ⴥߞપֹ෻Ђ‫ګ‬බ៳‫ݺ‬ႍ༏ߞԳጹϯ۸Ȅ ‫ا‬েϵԨѐর஘ᒩࠜ۶‫ێ‬ҁྲ‫ވ‬уЬ೜Ϟഺ ը‫ڽ‬પֹ෻ߞ፡ӤȂഺ‫ڱ‬Ր‫ا‬েᐯ੭ϘߡሃӎԳᏳ ฤԋ྽Դ༟ਣ੭ԋԪ֯Ȃપֹ෻ߞտඞ࣏‫ا‬ে‫އ‬ச ߞߏԆȂԯթȂҪঋգ੡༡‫߰ݕ‬Ҫঋԋ྽գቮঋȂ ‫ا‬েൌঋҝտඞ෩‫ڻ‬ϧ‫ݙ‬କфߞ‫ث‬ങњࢺȄЫчч ઈጤȂྐ་‫ڽ‬අৎମȂٟգྐۖබჃϯᒩࠜϞȂૌ ࣏᝱ఀߞ፡ж۸Ȋညҁఀߢ‫ا‬ฅ၃ϵ࣏પֹ෻ߞϠ ੡Ȃᒩࠜබ‫୼ـ‬ᒸϞȂҁஜఐߞሲȶપֹ෻ߞ๴ਣ Й཈ቮঋપֹ෻ᒩԧᇌϠӔߞ‫ׅ‬ϧȂϵቮঋ‫֋ڽ‬ԧ ўবߞњ෯۶ᕒׄȂഺዹપֹ෻ᒩߞ๴ਣЖࢽџҞ ࢞஬ȷȄޯ‫ݛ‬෩ցਰ෧႖ሲȶ࿅ցਰ‫ڽ‬ຜપֹ෻༟ ਣ‫ث‬ങ‫އ‬ச࣏๑ᔺߞȂҁᅆഺ㡯ߞϘନϘѢ࣏գྏ ఐߞȷȂѐর஘ᒩࠜऻ຾‫ا‬ᅆЂਛሲȶऻఀҍ‫ڽ‬Ȃ ࿅ցਰᅆਛ༏ߞྏఐ࣏࢝ಎߞȷȂȶྑѕᄥȷߞ‫ێ‬ ҁ՘৶ϵЙ੡Գ෧႖ȂҐϢ‫ا‬েߞణ୅Ȋ‫ا‬েϵԨ ҁেЬ೜Ϟᐯ੭ߞ௄ӎఐ޶Ȃэ‫࣏ێ‬କ௉ᅆӠಯϘ ።ႺߎӔЄЃ෩‫ߞڻ‬ԧᇌׄᐯࣆຉȂᒩࠜᄠᄠᇍ ႽȂҁሲȶЙҞକ‫ݙ‬գࢅЄেൌւϯԩ๕ЂᐯȂ ԓሲȂࢅЄেϵٟգӅঋϼকေ୺Ⴥ୼ւߞȺᑾѢ ᑜȻȂᅆ‫ݺ‬Ϙ‫ڱ‬ඈᡌం‫ڰ‬Ӡಯ‫ث‬ങ‫ݑ‬Ѝ֯ߞࢅЄ‫ڽ‬ ሲȂ‫ێ‬ᅁϯᚚ྽‫ث‬ങᐯ୰ϵ࣏ৎЙᓾߞᓴᑄȂփѷ ᚚ྽‫ث‬ങᐯ୰କຜࢅЄেཇఱ‫ڱ‬௄ӎߞᚚ྽‫ث‬କȂ ᢰҁেକᐾգϘ‫ث‬НࠜȂ‫ڕ‬ϯߤྻࢢ֋Ўକ௉Ᏻࣿ ֋ЎȂ࣏ৎϞЙ୓ߞ‫ڰ‬ఐȂ޶ѷ஼ਛߞి‫ڈ‬๴ਣഢ ᄑȂϵॎҍϞᚚ྽ి‫ڈ‬ȂЫࢢߞ๴ਣࡈ฀ዃᘮ຾ ۸ȷȂ‫ا‬েϵѹஜࠑӯȂౕؓৄׄȶྑѕᄥȷሃည Գ਴ཕ၏ᢜᗑᜭ௜зߞᔹཕȂయᚧϘ‫ڱ‬ള‫ק‬ਛਲߞ ࢅЄۖ‫ا‬েᐯ੭‫ڽ‬ϯ᎝ȂऎԳўࣆܹߞѭӓ‫ܡ‬েж ዎႋ᝱Ȅ

26

ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

ऻ ۖ ‫ ا‬ে ᅆȶ ྑ ѕ ᄥ ȷ ࢝ ྏ ᒸ ᎷȂ ѐ র ஘ ᒩࠜ࠮ѹஜԳԨ‫ا‬েႎ೟Ь೜Ϟȶྑѕᄥȷߞ๴ ୓ሃ๴ਣఐ޶ȄഺৎȶྑѕᄥȷӤ 40 ԺϠೡ՘Ȃ ҁে֋Ꭼߞ‫࣏ۻڹ‬ȶ‫ࢺج‬਴ཕ၏ᢜȂᝯྑҵᐯ‫ۊ‬ ຆȷȂ഼Ⴥҁেߞຠ֖۶၍ᗝ‫ࢆڽ‬ᐱӒକ༓Ȃᢰ ‫ـ‬ԺߞϠেൌ‫ڽ‬ᝯަള‫ࢅק‬Є۶਴ཕ၏ᢜȂᢰྑ ѕକࢺ᠈ࠜϳཇቍϭҝȄҁেЍ֯ᚚയН᏶ߞ๑ ‫܇ټ‬ឥᇟૠȂԴᇯ᠕ߤྻᜦ‫ܠ‬ȃᗑᜭ‫އ‬ச၏ಿȃ єታᕒ‫ج‬۶ᝯѕ਴ཕ၏ᢜຈўব๴෭Ϟᒕ࿂ߞ֯ ӡȄӤ‫ݺ‬ȶྑѕᄥȷߞ๑‫ټ‬ᕒ‫ج‬Ȃत֌ᘘྏஜϞ Ϙ֜ላҟ౉ߞࡌЀȂҁබ࣏ࠠȅѐ‫ڶ‬ᆬȂഺৎԴ પֹ෻ϿӠϿࠜߞȃฅ࣏‫់ޠ‬ᐼЀߞላҟ౉ࠦ ՐȂ ฅ ၃ ఺ Ў ా Ϡȃ Ϙ ৎ ᄱ ྐ ည Ϙ ԩ ઐ ‫ ڨ‬৶Ȃ ՘ऎᚚ྽ా෯Ϡ৶ߞҁȂࡒԴ 5 Րࡈԯ‫ژ‬ᇋᐱ ७ᢨᆼȄϘৎԺѡѽࡈȞ 5 ѡ 19 џȟȂࠠȅѐ ‫ڶ‬ᆬጋ๒ٙ‫ܠ‬੕ឥ֋Ўߞೀ‫ڎ‬፯ȃᓷᢜ۶ԑൊᐡ ‫ܡ‬Ȃѽ԰ඡഺ‫ڱ‬Ր‫ڽ‬ᓐజ‫ވ‬уȃࣆܹѽфߤྻԧ धᅆҁߞᕒ‫ج‬ሃాׄȂ‫ڭ‬ѷᓱನϞԧ༵੕ឥߞह ᝯј᠈Ȅҁߞ၍ᗝஜྏஜϞનᐆѢኅ঵ܹߞԧध ຠ‫ډ‬ϠЀȂЂਛ૾​૾੕ภᕒׄȂԓϘը‫ڹ‬ҁᑼ୓ ϞӠ‫ߞۻ‬ѫ๐ȄӫࡈȂࠠȅѐ‫ڶ‬ᆬЪ๒ԴનᐆѢ ኅߞᛁ୰త‫޼ۦ‬ᖚȂ‫ا‬েϵାѕౕؓഺৎຠ‫ߞډ‬ ЈᄰЄ՝џ௵෇ȂԢ੡ϵౕؓ֋ЎգϘчକ௉Ґ Ϣۖȶྑѕᄥȷ‫ڽ‬Ȃ‫܇‬ឥ֋ЎߞྑѕȄ ्຾૰॓֒ᡛঊȂԴϿ߅᝝Փ຾ቍମȃϯ້ ߞ࣏‫֋ڽ‬પֹ෻ᒩᛁ୰ߞҿ৖ѐ‫ڶ‬ᆬᛁӠȂ‫لڗ‬ ୼ЂߞҁȂऻЙҍ࣏֜ȶយඦᕻѵȷߞ୻ॊЂшȂ Ӕ༡ᓐзԳᇍ۲ҁऎȶѐપᛁӠȷȄԴላҟ౉ሬ ‫ڏ‬㡯Ȃȶҿ৖ȷྍऎȶԧᇌᛞ֒ȷȂȶѐ‫ڶ‬ᆬȷ ࡋ࣏ȶඈȷߞྍࢥȇȶѐપᛁӠȷᔌ፡୙ȶඈȷȂ ᐽࠜ޼ઽాϠН᏶ȂҁᘘЙᐻణ૶ᛁᐯўবߞ᝱ ᛟȂत֌ຠ௟ᇟีߞᛁങӡ‫ݺ‬ԩ໳૷֕୺ߞ޼ᖚ ϯȂ‫ۖۦ‬Ϟନ১ϯߎӔেߞӤାԳᡌࠓȄ‫ێ‬ᅁȂ ‫ا‬েߢႽԴନ১ߎ஡ϯӠࣿߞϠȂգ੡৏࣏࢝᝱ ທ ᅆ Գ ध ‫ܠ‬ȶ Ϡ ᛁ ȷ ‫ݕ‬ȶ ᜙ ᛁ ȷ ߞȈ ‫ ߞ ا‬Ϙ ৎ Դᛁ୰ѰॊЍ֯ߞЂш‫ވ‬уฅ၃ऎϘ୸‫֋ڽ‬ᑫࣷ ߞȃԩ໳ߞᇌгտนჅѰᐎȂӫߞබ࣏ྐᢰҹऻ ୓‫ـڽ‬ग़ᣍஉ௵‫ڱ‬ՀᕕѾϯૺߞᕭࣤȇփ᜙ᛁళ ӡయੋј‫ݕޱ‬ନ᜽‫޼ాڽ‬ઽϠϵգ‫ݙ‬ᇷȂಲൣନ ১ϯߞᛁᖚ౧Ԇ‫ۖۦ‬؊নȂٟ‫ޱ‬ᄊࡱ㡯ߞᛁ୰‫ڤ‬ ኃӒ೚ទ੾Ȃԧॊ࢈Н༡ߞᚚକжЍઑฺж‫ށ‬ȃ ТЙ಄಑ȊȞӏ؆࢞᠈ )


ܹ ȅ ಁ ȅ ж ȅ ࣨ

㥡ߞϬܽᢎ Мȅஎӕ

ϩ Ժ Ր ࡈȃ ᔌ ҳ Є ඵ ੲ ണ ਛ ༏Ȃ Ҟ ᓜ ࠕ ༏ ఐ‫݋‬Ȃ‫ݯ‬Ⴟ੡ҁᇦ௺Գ‫ౕ֘ތ‬ణȄ‫ࡒا‬ᄊ ༏ѐ ௔་ࡱȂ‫ݛ‬㣣Ϯшߞ֗ঊȂᢘෙ๑নȂற਻ജᓷ ҵԴҁߞਛ༏ȄܶՀ௅‫ؙ‬౹ᇊЏ՝Դతᑟ഍ຈ ࢞Ȃ‫ূا‬ᮜᮛЙՉНྏჲᖔັ‫ݸ‬ϞȄ ٠‫ژ‬ᏺ་ҾКѕȂ޻൉฀ߏᢖఀᓂ౧ঢ়གྷȂ գ‫ڱ‬ᑘ‫ڗ‬ཉెȂร‫ޑ‬យభȂѯѯၢၧு​ுू​ूᏁ Դ ު Գ ϯȄ ল ‫ ֯ ؍‬૞ գ ‫ ڱ‬኿ ૽ ‫װ ۾‬Ȃ Դ ᐬ ϧ ឮ ുȄቴቴධলሞ୻Ȃჲ֋ྏ֗ඏȄ১‫ڽ‬㦠ࠝৣᏎ ትলࠬᙘȂ‫ێ‬᏶ࢃӏᆽȂӒ‫ׅ‬ϧడህၢນȂफ़ᕚ ᙝ‫ޑ‬Ȅ‫ࢢ٭‬ЪӏቁфᑋನҾਟȂ‫ূا‬ഺቈอᝯЋ ߞႼЄȂ࠮Й᎛֋‫ڽ‬ғғሌඞȄ௅‫ؙ‬ᒸᐬԳЙஃ Ь೜Ȃૌ࣏֜দᓐఐѷᇍᚚߞᗜ੡ᐱႼȂ཈ऎ঵ ըత࢞ಳ஼ҍӠߞ௅҈ྀȄ‫ا‬ЙஃԨұ༉ᐖౕȂ ‫݂؜‬ኒࡿࡿଠȄ ‫ ূ ا‬ജ Չ వ ֝ Դ Ԣ Չ ஡Ȃ ࣏ ౹ ᇊ ߞ ‫ ܧ‬഍Ȅ ‫ڤ‬੡ӒৃԑҾయஜྲ๴ਣȂ࿂ӫ‫ڍݙ‬र࣏ЍԳȂ ഍ ഍ ᄧ Ͽ ঳ ෳȄ Ҿ а ࢝ Ժ ᚞ Ց Ӏ ‫ݗ‬Ȃ ‫ ی‬໖ ह ᅆ వవ஥ܸϵ৘֯‫࢏ܧ‬Ȅ‫ا‬ে‫ߞ֝ݙ‬ᇖྲՑࣶ‫ݗ‬Ȃ ϵ ཈ ጁ ୼ Ϭ ኸ փ ‫ٻ‬ȇ ѷ ϯ ϭ Ъ Ꮻ Ѣ ‫ ج‬ј Ӯ ౗Ȃ ც ౗ ࣏ ֺ ‫ ܇‬ϞȄ ‫ ڤ‬੡ ඈ ् ୼ Ⴌ Ꮽ ߞ ‫ا‬Ȃ ُ ը ҳ ҍ र ໛ ऎ ॴ ‫؝‬Ȃ ౕ ౗ ஏ ጉȇ ֭ ϫ Й ӟ ᓾ Ⴥ ᣍ ԍ ߞ ᑟ ྻȂ ೣ ‫އ ܦ ڮ ڮ ݺ‬Ȃ Ӥ ‫ ܏ ؙ‬᜹ ᑷ ௲ ታȂ ໴ ᛕޯᏭᕕࢧϞȄ ೐Ϙը‫ۦڳ‬౻՝ᓹ‫ڽ‬ȂൣգϠ௞৏ᄊࠑᆊ ମႽȄԯऎ௅‫ؙ‬գԐඅମࢢӡ՝ᔠߞ೫ᅚȂఀߢ ‫ا‬ഺ֜௅ЂྀȂϵ៳๑ମЙᡌ߰Ȃ࠮௞৏ᇂᓹȂ ԒԢࡡଯϞȄ১‫ڽ‬㦠ࠝԢՉϠरՀମႽȂ཈ቮჅ ࢉ ๾ ֯ ᏸ ‫ږ‬Ȃ ൌ ജ ጤ ఐ ᘛ ᎛Ȉȶ ᎛ ་ ‫ ױ ױ ڽ‬ӡ ମȷȄҁে‫ࠧڭ‬ऎయᏚ‫ݙ‬ழറߏȂϵЙྻঋِ‫ڽ‬ ߰ᘉߏȂҪऎਣӯ࢞ࢉНႽփЏȄ‫ێ‬Ӕল೫࠸ߞ ౳ᑓȂᢰ‫ا‬ಎಎྰ‫ۂ‬Ȅൖ᜹ᑷ້ۖҾඞȂԧ୼ Ѣ㢿ߞᡊ֜Ȃ‫ڭ‬వहᅆТԕȂ‫ێ‬ጀՑൣ۶໸ࡑह ֬ȂᢰჲӠᓐзྏȄ࣏Ꮻઔԫઔ১ԯȂઔᘿᇌ᝷ तᚳȂ‫ߐݎ؛܈‬Ȃం‫ڽ‬ᇷ‫ݙ‬ӏᇷȂ‫ݙڍ‬ӏ‫ڍ‬Ȅգ Ϙᇌ‫ݙ‬ᓜ㐪ЄȃЂ࿄ᗲ᝷ᓐ៳ȇ‫ߐێ‬ᄊϘ౧ӁջȂ а‫׵‬ЈЈՂϠ‫ߞ؛‬ᗲևȂۧႽ๑নᘿग़Ȃ࣏‫ূا‬ ঵ը‫ڳ‬ӡߞਛ༏ग़঴ȂϾᇊЙ౺Ȅ௅‫ؙ‬ൖ‫ا‬ຈԧ ฀ᙇᣍԍȂ‫ࢵܧࣇࠔڭ‬೉Ԑ૟ከᄪȄഺϘчᏋെ ‫م‬ӔգඈዉȂࣇܶႻԳ‫ޟ‬ᎫϞཇ೚ҿഠᕚȄऻ㣣 ᗜ੡ࣛ୓ߞЈᕚฝȂ‫ڤ‬ԇϠᑆஜߞЈջϠ၏Ȃੵ ੵՂӠᔌᙚ‫ߞؘ߰‬ᆇᗏȂᆊҍϘᅌᅌᑢҫࣇ‫ڰ‬Ȃ ᢰ‫ا‬ഺ၂աྑՀ߰Ȃᘵ๒ӏᕖ༏ᎠȂ֭ᅆ‫ڰࣇێ‬ ጢఉȂϵЙူ઻᡽‫ࠔ؞‬ϞȄ ணᣍ៳ԢՉҟᚹߞౚчՊȂࢫҼգዴϠᆊ ࡶҟጄȂ‫ا‬ൣജᘛᔌྍ஭Ϟብࡑࣹ֖ߞࡑরȞည ๒‫࣏ا‬ӡ၂ሬ஭ȟȄϵҝϞ۶ࠛࠝቌቌहᅆߞЂ ๳ȂࣵՍȂ㦠ࠝЂᐯຈຈȄ‫ڤ‬ըȃ௅‫ؙ‬ш௎‫ߩݩ‬

ታ‫ࠅऻ୺ڕূا‬ႼϞවчȂᅆшਛࣇ༏Ȃᇖ࣏ࠐ َೖರሮᝊϞȄ

ཀྵߞᔖ‫܆‬ȄంթȃഺȶᇊཀྵȷᗒӲ‫م‬ϾȂϵ՘ऎ ႍ‫ߞم‬Ϙৎ฀ᙇ۶ዾᝊȄ

ணᣍྑ஼ྑ༏ߞ஥Ϡ൘ਛܷ੕ภ‫ߞ࢙ݙ‬༰ ग़ЂᐯȂ۶ᐾग़ដল฀ᑘ዆௔ਊᇥѪᒿᆏߞุ ષȂ ው ԩ Џ ϳ ߞ 㦠 ࠝ Ђ ᐯȄ Ҟ ఓ ൌ ࣏ ࢫ Ҽ െ ஄ џȂ཈କԴ੭௅ҳඛғғႼ᠓ϞȄ

೐Ϙը԰㦠ࠝ੡ȂܶᖔฅቴॻЃЀᓐ֋ൖ Ԣ‫ূا‬ষЈ٠೺ۖȶҟ઎ᕎȷȞ‫ڤ‬੡ᘘٟЂ࡭อ ᏇȟȄਫϯ࢖ᔖȂႼࢉຂьȂ഍഍ៜ෸੆օߞ๣ রȂ֚​֚֬ห༳ॶࣹѪߞᄱዹա᝶Ȃ҄‫ا‬ຈᏸ‫ږ‬ ೮ᡘȂᖖᄩ࣏Ղ႐ଠ࢖༮Ȅग़ដߞыൟȂ՘၏ᆝ َȂѷᔛᔛਣ༟឵૾ᢳ֒ࠓࢉȄЙߢԩߞ൧‫ۊ‬Ȃ ϵᄊᡘጄփᆇଠȂ஭ҍчᡖНরȂࣹᙫ‫ݺ‬ਫКȄ ഺըদണȂჲᜃҵၢྏȄ༤༤ංኝߞႼࢉȂ҃ฆ Ϟ౻଑ᏕϠߞ๣᝶Ȃӎ‫ݺ៳ڽ‬ഺਫߞኯ༮‫ܧ‬ӔȂ ൖԢыൟᏏఁଡ଼ᢰϞȄാ጗ᗏ઎ሬȂϵӏ෷๴ҍ ୼রȄܶՀକணᣍϞϯըᓷᆒߞᔀ๣ൾߏᔡȂ‫ޟ‬ Ꭻ੿ѢᇟЍҼᔎߞԺᙧҟ๣Ȃϵ೮ᡘϞႍᔡКϠ ᆊࡶϘա༮᝶ȂЖᇖ࣏Йໍթ֖Ȅ

ᐐᇒᖔՂթদᓐఐપ‫ۦڳ־‬Ȃُ֭ըҳҍ ᗁྻՅգ‫ئ‬ѕȄ೐Ϙȃ࣏‫ݏ‬࿂ጤఐࠓሼߞଵЄȂ ‫ך‬ఀ‫ا‬ാј ൌਚ೧॓ၚȂ‫ێ‬ឧ᝱ညȄ೐ϟȃ࣏ ‫ݏ‬۹Ꮞ‫ڗ‬ᜃທ‫ߞث‬၏ಿȂ௱ྏَ​َᢘ៵ȇಎ‫ݏ‬ஊ ๒ ܶ ႻȂ ജ ঳ ፏ ਡ К Н ዋȂ ࣇ ᡘ ᇷȶ ϶ Ԥ ȷ ᗏ ᠩȂ‫أأ‬ਣੈపবȂੜ‫ޱ‬ҟ҃ቤ‫ٽ‬Ȅ‫ࡈَࢧݕ‬་ ࢢଡ଼Ȃᅁ֖ࣉਣႼ‫ڕ‬୛㤱َ‫ޱ‬ȂᘖНࡋԠ‫ٻ‬Ȅ‫ݙ‬ ѽȃҳҍ੡௱‫ۂ‬൯‫ޠ‬ႅȂ‫ڨ‬ଵ஻ȃଵ‫ݏ‬ᇼȃЈᅦ ੈຈȂѽ൯ቁଵ۶ᐿፏӡϵȄ೐Ϭȃԯᘈ‫ژ‬ᓴј ߰щԺȂ‫ڤ‬ᇒ॓ᑶᇥᑶࠪ୓ȂࡌЀে‫ڶ‬๒ࡌ֝ߡ ࡈȂ໛փ๑လȂӖЙहᢰȄ‫ا‬۶ҳЄః࢟ԴϩՄ ႮϾȂᄊ࿂ဓ‫߰ב‬Ȃ཈գ႕ෙ႕਻ᣍᄘႮᑶᢏ֒ ߞըዴȂЙူླ֋ᢘᄛȂ৯৯‫ژס‬ႮჅЙఀϵȄ Դ ஼ ҳ ௱ ᡘ ሲȈȶ ஼ ਛ Џ ་ َȂ ਛ ༏ ϵ Й ҞԢџփሬϞȷȄ‫ލ‬๒ȃहუࠐᗜ྇ࠝࠕϟϩՐȃ ഺըᔌȶѵधົћ֯ਛӹࣹ‫ྻ۝‬ȷࠚলᄥȂԓൄ ണѕѪਛ༏Ȃჲᢰ‫ا‬୛්۶ᢘതȄྲՑߞᑟඞȂ ࣏‫ڤ‬ኃኵ෵ጒಐȂᎎӠ༡ԓٟៜ୙ᕂϠߞಳশȂ ጒӨෂ૽‫ڻ‬ᕕȂᎎӠ༡аѷനգ୺౜۶᝔ෂߞж ԕȄ‫ڭ‬௱գϘ֜౻ನᎎ֖߰ȂЙஃߞ‫ݠݠ‬ᕡᕡȂ ѽِ੡‫ࢺ࠲ے‬౻ጒȄϢ֝ߞ੠ᔡȂന൯ኅԑȂѷ ࠧ௱ࠢԪᎎӠȇ‫ݗ‬аԓٟգᢰϠ୅ᄔȂ౬‫ݡ‬ᘘఀ ࠓߞ࿬ۧȄߩᎠϵ࣏Ꮛ࢘Ⴛ֯Ȃ‫އ‬சϠ৶ϵൌ௽ ௽գᚃȂϵЙ෷ᔌྍ՜Ј໱Ȃ࣏‫ږ‬ᝋ೑ԪѵधϘ ଠ੠ᔡߞѪ࿤ϞȄ֌‫ݺ‬௲൯ߞ‫ڨ‬ଵᘖፏຈӡ‫ۍ‬Ȃ ԴࡱҾа࣏ॻ༯ԓٟӡ‫ޠ‬НԳϞȄ֭ॶۖ༏ঠ‫ݕ‬ ӣཀྵȂᘘ࣏ँϯӡඞȄ ԓണҳЄຆ៬੡ฅ၃‫֝ܧ‬ჅߞҟՈȶЂш ೐ȷȂࠝᖒ࿰ዹร૔Ȃ഍഍ᒑᠨᜫೲᆗၢȂྐ࣏ ऎϞ॔݇Ԑ૟Ȃӏ෷๾֯‫ؼ‬ஜ‫א‬Ȅ‫ڤ‬ϾᢰҳЄᜃ ࢥྎᓐȂຆՐ੡৅ԴС൭Ȃᔖ࢞ӓᓐࣾ֗ߞҟС ‫ڶ‬๒ՅԴȂҞఓ಩Џ؆ԑ஀‫۽‬ȄՁ཈କ๑‫܉‬Գᢰ ‫ཱװ۾‬ுȂԓ᝱ฆ‫ܧ઻ܥ‬թՈߞցᘙ߰‫އ‬சϞȄ ୃఀϯըൄണ੡ȂգৎЈЋᱛଠߞϿࣽȂᢰႮϠ ၃ჅపኄȂџЁඈഽєሔᝀ઻᡽ߞᖵ‫׫‬ȂՂЫЏ ജ ު ѐ ࢋ ሏ ϞȄ ѕ Ѫ ߞ ௅ ‫ؙ‬Ȃ ஥ ඞ ᰔ ᰔ ߰ ཀ ౹ ᇊȂӎ౬দ৒ȶЂш೐ȷȂদᏩԐ૟ညՐਛᗏȇ ఓ‫ܧ‬թՈߞᓐϠȂरӏᝒԢȄᑋџᜃ‫ؠ״ݱ‬Ȃ౬ Դਛ༏ෳԩᗏȂᢖѭӓߞҁȂೣ‫ݺ‬ԴȶЂш೐ȷ ᇦᏐȂ࢙ᒝϬኸ୼ጁገՑਲ୰༮፜ߞ֘ՑሹՈȂ ‫ۻ‬ԩȶᇊཀྵȷȄթՈ௞ӡѽ‫܇ڻ‬ՐᘙѭᓐȂ‫ێڹ‬ କՉ‫౎ڳ‬ᇊȄ‫ا‬ш௎ূฅԴթ઻௛ϘਞȂ‫ۦڳ‬ӣ

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

‫ݚ‬௅‫ؙ‬౹ᇊఉѕՉవȂᘛ᎛ԑᢜ֯ਛࠚল ᄥ ϩ б ֜ ћ уȃ ঳ ݀ ብ Ҕ Գ ஡ ߞ ‫ ޠ‬Ի ЋȂ ‫ ا‬ೣ ‫ ݺ‬ఀ ཪ ๳ ‫ ޠ‬Ի Ћ Н ᄱȄ Ҟ ఓ ୓ ຀ ࡈ ‫ ݱ‬ਸȂ ৘ Ր ៬ ୼ ᢜ ௵ ѣ ‫ڸ‬Ȃ ӏ କ ᄊ ֯ ਛ ে ᜆ ϯ Ћ ൤Ȃ ჸ ᠓ Ћ ֒ ุ ԍȂ փ ᜃ ບ ບ ᓷ ᐹȄ ֭ Ъ ᐬ ϧ ᔌ ྲ ߢ ᚞ у ՘ ґ ݁ ‫ އ‬Ћ ਸ਼ Ⴕ ૫Ȃ ፑ ඛ Ⴕ Ј ߞ Ϙ ። чȂ Й ူऎ֋ЎߞࡌઈҞᄜփᄁ෠Ȅ՝බᠩ݀ߞջຐ Ⴜ ุ ੠ ຀Ȃ ऻ 㣣 ѽ ೖ ൫ ၅ ຕ ߞ ջ వȂ ᇦ ᜭ ‫֖ ی‬ ջ ฎȂ ᢰ ষ ࢉ ᜦ ‫ ױ‬㤯 Ѫ ઓ ० ߞ ջ ຐȂ а ѕ ᮜ ᮛȂ ః ࢟ ෇ ᠘ ᝕Ȃ ᘘ ࣏ ዶ ‫ ؞‬ӏ ᝊ ห ާȂ ‫ ݸ‬ᗙ ၢ ਲ਼ ϞȄ Ӏ ‫ ޕ‬ջ ຐ ఊ ఊ ࿣ Դ Չ ᔖ ᇥ Ѫ ༡Ȃ ‫ ا‬а ѕ գ ߵ ቈ ᛓ ᄧ ѵ ߞ ᄾ ᘃȄ ᇥ ޯ ቅ ޾Ȃ ാ ᇬ ࠦ Ћ ԧ ਣࡻᅗȂඈёྐߞ‫ا‬ȂӼॶ࣏Ө਋਋၉‫ุ֘ڗ‬Ȃ ඵഡധ҅࠸ѵఐ፡Ȅᇟ‫ߞ״‬ᑆ ߰Ȃѽ‫ێ‬ೖᙶ༏ র‫اد‬௲԰ȂҁЬ೜๑নጢံল฀Ȅُਲ਼Ћ‫ޒ‬Ȃ ൌକਏਏዴሲ‫ݕڰࣇێ‬ஜߏȂ‫݂؜‬હྍ‫اد‬ຈ ‫ ק‬ᛆ Դ ๪ ᄦ ႆȄ ۲ ‫ כ‬ៜ ៜ ઙ ઙ Ћ Ѫ ༡ ߞ ౻ ᘿȂ ‫ا‬ൣဓྐԴթࢢᘳ‫ܧ‬ϞȄ ည ๒ Й କ ᓾ Ⴥȶ Ђ ॓ ട ȷ ಯ ԳȂ ޻ ൉ ԧ ᇌ ᝷ߞЂ॓ടମᑘዃऎ੺นȄᔌ㣣ମࠅশȂඵ‫ر‬น ԴЋ‫܂‬ϯȂϬฐ៳ӓᢜߞᑘȂЏജ࠲᠕஻ඛȂᑂ ሲ‫ێ‬ಯ༓तьȂ෼഼Ϡທ๑ᑟྻࡡᕀȄ‫ا‬ে࣊་ ភЋȂћуည๒૾​૾ళᘉϞȄ ‫ ا‬ে ϵ ҩ Ⴜ ᠓ Ϟ ϭ ౥ ҟ ‫م‬Ȃ ԯ Ј ࿨ ஀ ಃȂ ంࡈ‫ݚ‬ᑉႻ୙ߏႤߞӹ഼ѪႽȂ՝ജ኿ౢࣇ༆঑ Ѫ༏НԩȄ֭‫ێ‬ҟᑓߞӔ‫ڶܧ‬๒࠲઻ȂԧᢰϠᢘ ᄛߞ࢙ᒝՑዹҟ᚞Ȃ‫ྏڹ‬ះ֬ӠࣿԴᑢҫКȂҞ ఓᒑᖒϵ࡬ց‫ٻ‬Ȃ഍഍ᢖ෹ቺ໘ᗀȂЏᝋ݀‫ݼ‬ᗄ ົϵูٟϞȄ Ϙ༉㦠ࠝࠚলȂћуԴఓ‫־‬ਜϯ‫ڶڶ‬Й఺Ȃ ૾​૾ӹࣹ۶Т‫ݮ‬Ԫ࿰Ȃ‫ڭ‬हॗࢢྻНงȄᗚᜀϯ रਣҍᆕ࿕ߞඈ੆Ȃ۶ᆕວћࢥփ෭јႽ‫־‬Ȅ


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DR. WALTER WONG Dental Surgeon

ᝒਿੑࢳ‫ف‬ಛ ኵጆ ӎᔮࢥ

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౪фбᏏᕤғຨ‫ܚ‬ ௌ ෾ ఖ ᏿ Ԥ ᐌ ቆ ୊ ஶ छ ᝋ ‫ ޟ‬б Ꮟȉ ௌ ᐊ Ж ‫ ݽ‬ᕛ ૉ ਢЊߝȂሂϚЅ෈࡟ϐδ‫ޟ‬౳ཾᇆོ‫ܖ‬ኔኘӻԑ‫ޟ‬ ჲ В ஔ ᙄȉ ௌ ᐊ Ж ઃ ฮ ᜲ ‫ ע‬ኇ ៪ ώ հ Ᏸ ಬȉ ௌ ᐊ Ж ौ ᔜ ΰ Ι ቝ ᓁ бȂ Ϛ П ߯ ά Ϛ छ ᢎȉ ௌ ᐊ Ж ࣏ ਢ Њ ఏ ᒿ ႆ Ο ᕤ ғ ‫ ޟ‬಑ Ι ༁ ߜ ෈ȉ ௌ ᐊ Ж າ Ң Њ ଽȉௌᐊЖਝ‫ོݎ‬Ϛོԁȉ

‫؃‬ᓗγ டऋбᏏᕤғᚂҡ

DR. LARRY CHING FAN LI SPECIALIST ORTHODONTIST BDS (HK), MOrth (HK), MOrth RCSEd, MRACDS (Orth), ADC

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౳ཾܻॷ෫σᏰȂዣொ๼Ρ‫ޟ‬७‫ڷל‬ᒿᎲ୰ᚠ

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џоҢࢺց‫୽ޟ‬ᇭ‫ڷ‬ဃᇭᇄௌҺࢺྜ೽Ȃ ၌๎ௌ‫ޟ‬ᅸ୰Ȃጂ߳ௌ఼ཿ݂ҩΙϸԤᜰ‫ݽ‬ᕛ‫ޟ‬௑‫ݷ‬

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ඪ‫ټ‬Ϛӣ‫ݽ‬ᕛПਰȂᇄௌଆ፣Ȃ ӓӣ‫ۡڙ‬ശᎌӫௌ‫ݽޟ‬ᕛॎგ

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‫ܚ‬Ԥ‫ݽ‬ᕛ֯ҥடऋᚂҡᒑՌᐇհ

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ᗴᎌछ (Invisalign®) ᗴ‫ל‬б⨥‫ݽ‬ᕛ

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PRESTONȈ03 9480 3188 ( ़М / ဃᇭ ) MT WAVERLEYȈ03 9887 9937 ( ़М ) ϛМዥጣȈ0488 883 188 ( ୽ᇭ )

᠍ߔ࠘ၚȅ໊ϲ໠ຨ

WWW.MODERNORTHODONTICS.COM.AU


ፙ ȅ М ȅ ᇳ ȅ ᛺

ϦЖϦ೚ ൵ࠕ‫ا‬գϛϣৎઽϠգᔚ๭त ֌գјᗖ๭۶൫⟕ߞ಩ߐȂҁেൌ ‫ڽ‬බ໧ϞϩՐѽϯȄՐ៬ൌ࣏бϩ ࿐ҽҠȄѽࡈҁেѧႵՐࠦ੡ȂҪ ঋ໧޼Ϙ‫ی‬ըᔚ๭බ෇১Ȅഺըබ ঋஇбϛըЖգ‫ؼ‬ຠȂգϘৎઽϠ இϞϣৎѡᘘӏՀȄഺৎઽϠ࣏இ ცၝߞЍ֯Ȃࠜ੡༡ঋ‫ܠױ‬۶ऻ຾ ᖉԍᅌȄࠜงЙӒፁߞ‫࣏ࡻױ‬є֌ ᔚ๭ߞ১ԯȄҩҳϘৎ࣏ԯ‫ی‬Ϭৎ ࣐งȂُчϩԺЈ੡᝔ԴԳϯᏛಭ ᒑȄϫϘৎ࣏இ‫ڷ‬ᕕȂࠜ੡༡ᡈ຾ ᔚ۶Ӧј‫ݸ‬ϭᔠᇄȄჅ݀Ȃҁে๭ ߞ੡৏බྻ࢝པϧߞஇႻஜ۶࢝઻ ྍᔚปߞࡻཕȄ֭ՀϞНࢢȂබ಴ ݆۶‫ୃ؞‬ϞȊᘘգȂҁেᔚൊߞࣿ ஜߞ඼࢘ൌգ‫ށ‬ᢖߞิь۶๭࣏ѹ ঋࣿஜቪᜣߞ১ԯȄ Ϡ‫ݑ‬ൌ࣏ຠ‫؞‬۶಴ᜄȄԯٟգ ՀՀ഍ನᔚป๭۶ᇦߞఐ޶փє֌ ទদߞଡ଼мȄ‫ݙ‬ѽ‫ا‬෩៉Убϩ࿐

உ௵ Ӡࣿ

179

ᓛȃᖗฮᇄ੾ө఻ϛᚂ

ߞᡝ߰Ȃঋ֋‫ا‬ᕭࣤ֋Ўᔚปߞࣿ ஜ඼࢘ȄᄦКߞ࢘ዴ࣏Ϙଠ՘Ϡ‫ٷ‬ ЀȂҪҞ֯ணւȄЃЀ۶ࠦьՐබ ᕕ ႍ Ժ 10-20 ࢘Ȅ ည ๒ Ղ ‫ߞ ְ ލ‬ ࣿஜକϧьჅϘҗȂබ࣏бϩ࿐‫ݕ‬ ѽϯȄְබᕕᢰߏನ޼ᖚਰᕭ࣏ࣤ ‫׎‬գயᛟȄઽԨ౺КᛁȄ

Neck flexion: dorsal Ȟ A Ԩ ࢢ ᡈ ȟ 61 ࢘ ; ventral Ȟ B Ԩ

ࡈ ᡈ ȟ 60 ࢘ ; Right-left flexion Ԩ ҽȃ Ҡ ᡈ 41 ࢘ ; Right-left rotation ԨҽȃҠᚼ 79 ࢘Ȅ ֌‫ݺ‬ၕൊϘଠӒ௱ࣿஜ඼࢘Ҟ ணւ‫ا‬ᇨ‫׬‬Ȯၕ०Ⴛஜӡ֯໧ᙝȯ ߞ ћ ൢȞ http://chrissophysio. com/zh/articles/197-2/ ȟȄ ߢ Ҫ࣏೐ϘَȂӡ֖ஜ‫߬ڽ‬ӒЖգ‫ؼ‬ ་ߞੜ‫ލ‬Ȅ

ឃᚊ٤ Christopher So Ϡ᝷Ѝ຀ਰ (Ergonomist) ັᑋߏನ޼ᖚਰ

(Manipulative Physiotherapist)

Ϡ᝷‫ی‬ЂዲϠ࣏ല௏ȃᜄීȄ ധԺϠऎ㣣ߏᎳߞ‫ۦڳ‬փᑋч‫ׅ‬ϧ ࢸ‫ۻ‬ᘇᓿȂ๒ࢢබ֝Ђ࢏ȃ‫ױ‬Ђ‫ژ‬ȃ Ђ༼Ђ঴ȄࡒᜄஇႻஜփє७Ⴥ࢘ ᢜদȂ㥄‫۽‬ᏔჅ୼Ȃѕ߱ȃᝯြґ କ ଽ ଡ଼Ȅ Ϡ ݀ ݀ Ҫ எ দ ߏ Ꮃ ߞ ୑ නȂփ݆ರϞ៳ᢸ۶உ௵ߞ୑නȄ ЙьϠକఠۘᖖᄩȂत֌ఠۘ‫ێ‬ҁ ϠȂࡒЙକఠۘ֋ЎߞዒౕȂՂ঴ ዒȂѽ७ᢜদ໹ዾȃߏዒȂѽ७๑ ನ‫ݑ‬Գઐ໱‫ڳ‬ጄȃऻც໛ȃϯᇨփ ૿ѻԃਿ۶ႻஜȄഺϵሲ‫ށ‬ЂԺዴ Ϡѣ૿֋ࢠȂЙକࢮϳ֯ᏋညᏋ༓ ߞႻஜȄ‫ݙ‬ѽቮঋ‫ێ‬ҁϠߞᄁᔽ۶ ရ࠳Ȅ ෩ ៉Ȉ Դ ௞ ᛟ 41 ง ༟ ‫ܕ‬Ȃ ‫ྻ ا‬ ӡࠫፐயሃຍߞ‫؛‬ՑႬᡝ߰ж‫ڳ‬ᛁᖚ ߢ ᝊȄ ֭ ࣏ ‫ ׎‬Ҟ ֖ බ ঋ ᡝ ߰ ‫ ࠫ ڽ‬෩ ҍ ৎ Ϡ ᝯ ြ ։ և ய ᛟ ‫ ݕ‬ৎ ੯Ȃ ֯ ߰ ྻ ᆽ ϧ ႋ ຍ ۶ ຜ ྍ ‫ڍ‬Ȅ ᡝ ߰ Ҟ ௙ ც ༎ www. chrissophysio.com ‫ ݕ‬73 The

Grange, Templestowe 3106 Ȅ

Source from: http://ovrt.nist.gov/

ᐬࢸโ୛ᓺඏ‫ތ‬ដϞȈऔցโ୛ܰջ ϯϬงћൢж‫־‬ж‫ޘ‬Ϟᑫࣷұৎѹঋߞກச ᔹ෎ࣆຉКߞႤಯኧৃກ‫ض‬ՙᔹ෎Ȃ‫ظ‬Ⴄ‫ݗ‬঑ՙກ ᔹ෎۶ଡ଼ԃࠛກசᔹ෎Ȃഺงћൢж‫׀࣏॓ߞޘ‬ກ ச‫( ֺݯ‬Dividend Franking Credit)Ȅ औցโ୛ܰջ ॓‫׀‬ກச‫ࣆֺݯ‬ຉԴ 1987 Ր༟‫ܕ‬ᅁ֖Ȅည ૼກϠ՜ۖгҦ॓‫׀‬՜Ϣ੡Ȃഺຊ॓‫׀‬ԴгҦ‫ڧ‬Џ ӹߞ‫׀‬ఀກᛝȂҞѽӡ‫ֺݯڽ‬թૼກϠߞᕕѾ‫׀‬ఀ ກᛝȄᅆഺৎࣆຉ෩ҍᎳᆷߞϠሮऎȂഺࣆຉྻ‫ڹ‬ ᑫࣷߞ‫ظ‬Ⴄ߰ஐԨϷ‫ظ‬ႤᑫࣷߵೈҾඞȂփ዆ᠩϞ ᑫࣷߞгҦཅ‫ۓ‬Ҿඞߞ๴ਣȇᄁᔽгҦж๴щԺߞ ॓‫׀‬ຜߵ‫ތ‬ȂփЙ࣏‫د‬гҦ‫׀‬ጛӡ‫ڽ‬ԓ‫ظ‬Ⴄȇփᆾ ရᇒನഺ॓‫׀‬ກச‫ڀֺݯ‬೚ߞႻ֯՘ӎϵहᕕ୼Ȅ

Мȅनოᓸ

‫ێ‬ᅁഺ‫ڱ‬Ꮃᆷ݆߰ರϞഺ༵ࣆຉߞᔹᙇȂփ ሱႋϞҹߞ֯ӡȄ ঵ԐȂഺ༵ࣆຉႋٙϞԢϘຊᓿԴгҦ‫ڧ‬۶ ॓‫׀‬ᖔఀ߰јϯం෇᎝ກߞயᛟȂంփ‫ߵڹ‬ೈ‫ظ‬Ⴄ ۶‫ێ‬ҁ‫ظ‬ႤȞՂཅ‫ظۓ‬Ⴄȟ഍ԴԢϘгӀߞឮߋ። ϯȂ‫ڭ‬ѷิьϞ‫ټ‬ᖉӠྍ߰ᓴᑄ՘ӲгҦ‫ڽ‬Ⴛ֯Ӡ ྍߞᆷዋ۶ቪᜣȄ ҩҳȂԯऎߵೈж॓Йྻԓᛕদ᎝ກȂгҦ Դ഼Ⴥ๴֖ߵೈ‫ڽ‬༰Ⴄߞ՘ӎබЙྻѧ഼Ⴥৄ໷‫ݕ‬ ๴֖ཅ‫ڽۓ‬ఀ୼Ȅ‫ݙ‬ѽᑫࣷгҦЙྻᄊग़஼гҦϘ ዹȂჅжߞጤାϷᏫৄᓿ‫ڽ‬๴ਣ۶ᡞ԰гҦߵೈȄ ᘘգබ࣏ഺࣆຉྻᄁᔽгҦԪನߞँ๴॓‫׀‬Ȃ

Ⓓᾢ᥸ᗇ ℏᵦ∻╞ SAMEWAY MAGAZINE

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015

փЙ࣏‫د‬ळ‫׀‬Ⴥ࢘ߞ઻ԴгҦ‫ڧ‬Ȃంփ‫ތߵڹ‬ఀۖ Ԫನߞ԰ඡȄ֋ం 1987 Րᅁࣉ॓‫׀‬ກச‫ֺݯ‬ԬȂ ᑫࣷߞߵೈӀ‫׮‬԰ඡತ࣏ 10% ҽҠȂЂЂ୼‫ݺ‬ 7.4% ߞԑಧߵҾӀ‫׮‬԰ඡತȄ ൵ࢢȂԯऎᘖֺϞ॓‫ߞ׀‬ం෇᎝ກȂഺ༵ࣆ ຉҐ௻Ϟ‫ظ‬ႤᑫࣷߵҾߞ‫כ‬єϧȄ ഺৎࣆຉంᅁࣉۖ಩ԴȂЏᝋ‫ށ‬Ϟ࣏֖Нգ ੜߞȄҹ҄ᑫࣷߵҾ԰ඡತ෩пࠕ 1.5%Ȅԯऎᑫ ࣷߞଡ଼ԃࠛ‫ڧ‬ൌգᑫࣷߵೈߞ‫ظ‬ႤȂփЂൊжᑫࣷ Ϡൌգଡ଼ԃࠛᎮїȂԴଡ଼ԃࠛ‫ݕ‬ᏳցࠛᎮїߞߵਿ ॓‫׀‬Ȃ࢝Ժ੡ᘘҞѽੋ԰ൊж‫ݕ‬ԑൊߞгҦກȄ‫ݙ‬ ѽҞѽሲທЂൊжᑫࣷϠൌ‫ૈۦ‬Ϸഺৎ॓‫׀‬ກச‫ݯ‬ ֺࣆຉȄȞ؆ȟ թћൢ៳‫ݺ‬Ϙଠ‫ߞݑ‬Ⴄਫ਼ , ‫ڭ‬Йକ҃ࠑԇ֣ߞ‫ظ‬Ⴄ‫ݕ‬ನ୑ߞࢽᐱȄՂգྍஇԇ֣‫ظ‬ Ⴄ‫ݕ‬ನ୑ўবߞٙ‫ ܠ‬, ᎛ԐԨఋߞໜҊನ୑௞ਛ‫ྻݕ‬঍ਰࣤ႙ , ‫ݕ‬ᗑປ१ᄜᔷನ୑‫ڰ‬ ச‫ݙ‬Ȅც႖ (02) 9211 0228; ᇨ‫ ׬‬: www.simonwu.com.auȄ१ᄜᔷನ୑‫ڰ‬ச‫ݙ‬ ࣏ Premium Wealth Management (AFSL No: 237498) ߞ՘৶НϘȄ


ཎσց ‫ޟ‬ Бࣄպ ಑Π㦘ҀᏇ༬ᅭѿࢇᢈ߆᛺৤ ყʝМȅཱི๼‫ޥ‬

ᑂ ණ ᢜ ඡ ᐱȂ ऎ ᡌ ዉ ਆ ‫ܞ‬Ȃ ҿ ᐆ ཫ ᆬЂዃඞం 8 ѡ 12 џ୓Ϙാ 4 чᗝᓱਆ џࠅ೉ਣȂ 25 ֜ࠅ᜹ന঍ਰҼј‫׶‬ᙇ؆ ՘‫ݺ‬Кѵ॔ߞҿᐆཫᆬҾࣆᣇȂᢰӔಿ‫ޟ‬ Ꭻग़ដࠅҘߞԢ੡Ȃᘘକ‫ڍځ‬գᑟྻϘᒚ Ҿࣆᣇߞग़Ȅ ҿᐆཫᆬЂዃඞ࣏‫ޱ‬஼Ђћሹࠥ‫ލ‬ ϾКȶԑѵध൵ग़ដߞዃඞȷȂ‫כ‬є๑ዴ ႼࢉۖթᣍԍȄऎϞᡌࠓԑಧႼࢉȂҿᐆ ཫᆬҾࣆܹપ‫ ڽر־‬25 ֜ࠅ᜹ന঍ਰȂ ᇟѕ‫׶‬ᙇЂዃඞȄѽྍЂ‫׀‬ऎՐ࢘ѹᛟߞ ਆџࠅ೉Ȃ୵ϞЂዃඞϯߞࠅҘਣҍҳȂ ዃඞаߞҾࣆᣇаϵ‫ߞڍځ‬ᅆӔಿ༟‫ݸ‬Ȃ ᢰӔಿఀѽணᣍഺৎᒸ࢙‫ ݺ‬15 ѵ॔ߞ৯ ዇Ցߢԩ࢙ᒝȄ ం 2013 Ր ୓Ȃ ҿ ᐆ ཫ ᆬ Ҿ ࣆ ᣇ ф ‫ߞࡈࠝێ‬Ђዃඞ༟‫ܕ‬ᗝᓱ‫ی‬ՐϘըߞҾࣆ ᣇࠅ᜹ਣȂሃԢዹ‫ی‬ՐϘըߞЂዃඞȶᘿ ࠅԳฦȷӹฆࠪहȂ‫ڹ‬ఀҿᐆཫᆬЂዃඞ ُՐൌᗝᓱЂ࡭ߞᘿࠅਣȂѽᆕ‫ږ‬໸‫ڽ‬໸ Ժውԩփ‫ߞڽ‬ႼࢉߞቮِȄ

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ணሃਣҍߞࠅ᜹ന঍ਰૼҙᆬપ Ȟ Tom Nackaerts ȟ ࢝ ༟ ѕ କ ᖔ ᘛ ண ሃ 2015 Րߞਆџࠅ೉ȄӤҁന঍ߞЂ࡭֯ ࡡᙚ‫ݸ‬Դ෩‫ڻ‬ຜྲϠᗝᓱຕ௓‫ۏ‬ᚃߞ௓ਜ ᣇȂҁሲȂऎϞഺըਣ᠓ȂҁྐϞՀϳȂ Жೣ‫ݺ‬؆՘ഺ‫ی‬ऴЂ࡭ࠅҘߞന঍Ȃౕؓ କਣ಩௓ᚃߞ༩দሃӖ㡱໪ወȄ ຉ ਣ Ϡ ୼ ૶ ବȞ Karel Goethals ȟ ሲȂࠅҘ࣏ѧ‫׀‬੡দঋߞҍϾႺ֯ߏȂᇌ ᝷हညᚳනȄਆџࠅ೉‫ڹݙ‬ӡߞࠅҘൌ࣏ ѧ‫׀‬੡ࠅႺ֋ಯȂ 2015 Ր‫ڹ‬ӡ໹Ⴥ 200 ᇌЙԢࠅҘȂന঍ਰ௟ࠅҘᢏ՘ग़ដߞྲ ਋ᚃ‫އ‬ȃదࠅȃ୼ႬᏭȃႅჹࡡȂౕؓᚣ ӤഺዹߞࣿஜȂᢰ‫ـ‬ԺӔಿҞѽ‫ޟ‬Ꭻۖѧ ‫׀‬੡ߞग़ដࠅҘȄ

‫ג‬ĄఇĄፌĄҺ ശસғ‫ိޟ‬ຉନጚഅ Ԥᐠ୊ஶ ໽ॵҡࣀ ຺዁Խ៌ႀȅџ‫ڋ‬ӵ "Body and Soul" ᚕᇬϛ ੫տ௰ᙨ Organic One ॷᘡ ࢐Ԃ‫ޟ‬ȶ຺዁຺઻ᑵॵફ஝ȷϞΙ

03 5886 1208

bonicsestate.com.au

fbonic@organic1.com.au

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ISSUE 442 21.8.2015


ᆠछ छ ๘ গ ‫ ޟ‬Ѡ ီ ‫ ڷ‬᛺ ೚ࠢ ࠢ‫ܯ‬፲ ‫ ܯ‬፲ ࠢ ‫پ‬Ռ Ռ 4 2 6 B U R N L E Y S T R I C HMO O N D . V I CTORR I A ɚ ശԁ‫୽़ڷ୽ݲޟ‬Ѡီഭ঍‫ޟ‬ԝᙠ

ɚ ளԤ᛫Ӫ‫ޟ‬ЍԤ‫ࣲޟ‬ড়ӂ඼੫‫ޟ‬ԝᙠᆠࠢ

ɚ ᆠி‫ޟ‬নഺᐬσց‫ٳ‬᛺೚ࠢ

ɚ ᆠ෶‫ޟ‬ҽѠᓏ߆ϛ୽౮Ꮲഭ঍

ɚ Ιএ੫੆‫௴ޟ‬໱σ౩ү‫ߧڷ‬ማᓏ༭

ɚ Ѽσ‫ߧޟ‬ማቢࢶ‫ڷ‬ΙৈѲማᘻ߆༪

ɚ ‫୽ݲ‬Ѡီ‫ڷ‬ዉࢸ౮Ꮲ

ɚ ҽѠߧማᏢ‫ޟ‬РҏΡ‫ސ‬ಢӫȂѠီຫбРҏ бРҏ ɚ оЅσ໔ωӇ‫ޟ‬Ѡီᆠࠢ

୤ᢎਢ໢ 8Т20Р 8Т21Р 8Т22Р 8 Т 233 Р

໊Ѳ ໊Ϥ ໊ϲ ໊Р

‫ܯ‬፲ਢ໢ 8Т23Р໊Р

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