specialuri gamoSveba moswavle axalgazrdobis erovnuli sasaxlis mediastudia `dros~ Jurnalistikis sazafxulo skolis gamocema ivlisi, 2015 w.
radikalurad gansxvavebuli mariam CikvilaZe giorgi nazRaiZe
dResdReobiT sakmaod aqtualuri Temaa axa足 li Taoba da misi `mentaliteti~, romelsac ufrosi Taobis warmomadgenlebi xSirad arasworad aRiqvamen. swored Cven, Tineijerebma, gadavwyviteT, Cagvetarebina eqsperimenti da gagverkvia, Tu ratom aris aseTi didi gansxvaveba am ori Taobis Sexedulebebs Soris. amisTvis saukeTeso saSualebad sazogadoebrivi azris gamokiTxva miviCnieT, kiTxvebis mokle nusxa SevadgineT daA jer axalgazrdebis azris gageba vcadeT, Semdeg ki _ asakovani xalxisa. gamokiTxvisTvis Tbilisis erT-erTi yvelaze xalxmravali adgili SevarCieT.
warmogidgenT eqsperimentis sam ZiriTad kiTxvas: 1. ras niSnavs TqvenTvis ojaxi? am kiTxvaze 40-50 wels gadacilebuli respondentebis umravlesobam TiTqmis identuri pasuxi gagvca: rogorc aRmoCnda, maTTvis cxovrebaSi ojaxi yvelaze mniSvnelovania. bevrma aRniSna, rom ojaxs profesiul winsvlaze ver gacvlian da rom kariera maTTvis meorexarisxovania. SedarebiT `ambiciurebi~ aRmoCndnen axalgazrdebi, romlebmac Tamamad ganacxades, rom adamianis pirovnul Camoyalibebas xels
uwyobs maTi profesiuli ganviTareba. maTi azriT, adamians ojaxis Seqmna cxovrebis nebismier etapze SeuZlia, rac Seexeba karieras, mas Sesabamisi asaki, Sroma da moTmineba sWirdeba. 2. rogor aRiqvamT bednierebas? ufrosi Taobis warmomadgenlebi, umetes SemTxvevaSi, am kiTxvze mokle da lakoniur pasuxs gvaZlevdnen: piradi bednierebisTvis ojaxis wevrebis, naTesavebisa da axloblebis kargad yofnac sakmarisia. rac Seexeba axalgazrdebs, maTTvis bedniereba asocirdeba warmatebul karierasTan, ojaxTan, megobrebTan, mogzaurobasTan da a.S pasuxi Zalian mravaferovani iyo. 3. ras fiqrobT Tanamedrove modaze? asakovani respondentebis Sexeduleba metismetad Zvelmoduri aRmoCnda: maT umravlesobas (90%-s) moswons klasikuri Cacmuloba _ mamakaci smokingSi, wveriT, qalbatoni ki grZel kabasa da lamaz varcxnilobaSi. gamokiTxulTa umravlesobam kategoriuli iyo da aRniSnavda, rom arc Tanamedrove stili `exatebaT gulze~ da arc dredebian, sayurian, pirsingian Tu tatuian axalgazrdas isurvebdnen TavianTi SvilebisTvis meuRleebad. fiqre
fi q re b i
Tineijerebis azri, ra Tqma unda, radikalurad gansxvavebulia. maTi azriT, garegnuli iersaxe sulac ar aris gadamwyveti konkretuli personis xasiaTisa Tu pirovnuli Tvisebebis amosacnobad. yvelafers, maT Soris, mwvaned Tu lurjad SeRebil Tmas, daxeul jinsebsa da tatusac, Tavisi lamazi mxare aqvs. am TaobisTvis ar arsebobs qalisa Tu mamakacis konkretuli fizikuri modeli _ ideali. rogorc vnaxeT (amas velodiT kidec), am ori Taobis Sexedulebebi radikalurad gansxvavdeba. SeiZleba es aRzrdis meTodebs davabraloT: sul sxva garemoSi da sxvagvarad zrdidnen uwin da sxvagvarad vizrdebiT dRes?! Sesabamisad, ufrosi Taobis damokidebulieba konkretuli sakiTxis mimarT miuRebelia axali Taobis warmomadgenelTaTvis da _ piriqiT. amas garda, aRsaniSnavia is faqtic, rom droTa ganmavlobaSi bevri ram viTardeba da icvleba. Tineijerebi yvela siaxles sakmaod advilad iReben da iTviseben, rasac ver vityviT asakovan xalxze. Cvens Taobas ufros TaobaSi ar moswons gadametebuli Zvelmoduroba, ufrosebs ki Cvens TaobaSi gadametebuli Tavisufleba da siTamame aRizianebT.
m o m aval z e
`online Taobis~ respondentia proeqt `axali xmis~ monawile gvanca nikuraZe _ ratom gadawyviteT proeqt axal xmaSi monawileobis miReba? _ garda axali xmisa, bevr sxva konkursSi mimiRia monawileoba. ZiriTadad gundSi vmRe rodi, magram axla gadav wyvite, solokarierisTvis mimexeda da musikalur satelevizio proeqtSi mimeRo monawileoba. `axali xma~ Cem Tvis warmatebuli aRmoCnda. am proeqtiT miviRe scenaze dgomis didi gamocdileba, gavacani xalxs Cemi Tavi da SeviZine uamravi axali megobari. _ ra rols asrulebs simRera Tqvens cxovrebaSi? _ imdenad musikalur ojaxSi vizrdebi, SeuZlebelia, maTi
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wevri moyvarulis doneze mainc ar iyos gatacebuli am sferoTi. simRera am etapze CemTvis naklebad mniSvnelovania, radgan, ZiriTadad, Cemi momavali karieriT var dainteresebuli. Tumca, Tavisufal dros yovelTvis vmRe ri, radgan es did siamovnebas maniWebs. _ ras gegmavT momavalSi? _ Cemi asakidan gamomdinare, albaT, rTuli iqneba samomavlo gegmebze saubari, magram, rogorc yvelas, mec maqvs gataceba _ medicina _ da Cemi Tavi momavalSi warmatebul qirurgad warmomidgenia. SesaZlebelia, es realuric iyos, Tumca, mTavar gadawyvetilebamde jer kidev dro maqvs.
_ ram gamoiwvia Seni aseTi daintereseba mediciniT? _ rogorc aRvniSne, yvela bavSvs aqvs gataceba da Cemi gataceba medicinaa. realurad, Cemi Tavi medicinaSi ufro stabilurad mimaCnia, vidre musikis sferoSi. Mmagram darwmunebiT ver vityvi, rom es Cemi momavali profesia iqneba.
esaubrnen mariam bakuraZEe mariam Saria
dRes saqarTveloSi araerTi saqvelmoqmedo fondi funqcionirebs, xSirad tardeba saqvelmoqmedo koncertebi, aqciebi. warmatebuli samSeneblo firmebi da sawarmoebic aqtiurad arian CarTuli am saqmeSi da yvelas cremli gvadgeba Tvalze, roca gavigebT, morig mravalSvilian xelmokle ojaxs ama da am firmam saxli aCuqao.
blicinterviu Cvens SekiTxvebs upasuxebs moswavle axalgazrdobis sasaxlis mediastudia `dros~ xelmZRvaneli, qalbatoni TinaTin gabunia _ dRes rom gqondeT arCevnis saSualeba, romel profesias airCevdiT? _ aucileblad, Jurnalistikas.
nebs a i m a d a T aCuqe Rimili Tumca arseboben adamianebi, romlebic keTil saqmes TavisTvis, Cumad akeTeben. maT saxels verc televiziiT gaigebT, verc gazeTSi waikiTxavT. SeiZleba, maTi qvelmoqmedeba arc ise grandiozuli iyos, magram didi da mcire sikeTe ar arsebobs. me minda Cems Tanatolebze mogiyveT, Tineijerebze, romlebsac TvianTi mcire wvlili SeaqvT qvelmoqmedebis did saqmeSi. erT-erTi maTgani, giorgi jobava, yvela xerxiT cdilobs xelmokle da gaWirvebuli adamianebis daxmarebas. ramdenime dRis win man gadawyvita, produqtebi SeeZina da daerigebina maTTvis, visac lukmapuri uWirs. Tbilisis bevri quCa da ubani Semoiara, imden adamians daexmara, rasac misi danazogi gaswvda. gzad taqss aCerebda da gadaRlil mZRolebs gamagrilebel sasmels urigebda. Cvens kiTxvaze, Tu ra iyo misi mTavari mizani, gvipasuxa, rom unda adamianebis saxeze Rimili dainaxos da mcire pozitivi aCuqos maT. igi momavalSic apirebs msgavsi aqciis Catarebas da SesaZlebelia, qvelmoqmedebis masStabebi gaizardos. giorgi erT-erTi pirveli, vinc am saxiT gadawyvita gaWirvebulTa daxmareba. ambobs, rom samwuxarod cxovrebis am etapze ar aqvs ufro metis gakeTebis saSualeba. miuxedavad amisa, mouwodebs Tanatolebs (da ara marto maT), rac SeiZleba meti saqvelmoqmedi proeqti dagegmon da ganaxorcielon.
nino muSegiani
_ Tqveni Jurnalisturi moRvaweobis manZilze, romel periods miiCnevT yvelaze nayofierad? _ rodesac Cemi saavtoro gadacema `labirinTi~ gadioda satelevizio eTeriT. _ mogwonT Tu ara dRevandeli Jurnalistebis profesionalizmi? _ rogorc yvela profesiaSi, bevri kargia, bevri _ cudi. _ rogor fiqrobT, ra aris Jurnalistis aucilebeli Tviseba? _ operatiuloba, siswrafe, obieqturoba. _ romeli dRe migaCniaT saukeTesod Tqvens cxovrebaSi? _ saukeTesoa yvela is dRe, rodesac raRac mizani maqvs dasaxuli da imas vaxorcieleb, rac udidesi da dadebiTi emociebiT mavsebs. _ ra aris Tqveni karieruli warmatebis saidumlo? _ me ar SemiZlia usaqmurad jdoma, miyvars siaxleebi, inovaciebs vaniWeb upiratesobas. _ rogori warmogidgeniaT Tqveni karieruli mwvervali? _ namdvilad ar vfiqrob karierul mwvervalze. vakeTeb saqmes, romelic xan aRmavalia, xan daRmavali, rogorc cxovrebaSi xdeba _ xan adixar, xar ki Camodixar. aRmasvla siamovnebas maniWebs, xolo daRma svlis dros kidev ufro mZafrad SevigrZnob aRmasvlis siamovnebas da es momwons Cems karieraSi. _ didi madloba interviusTvis.
esaubra nino godoraZe
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indigo - Rrma lurji feri
dasawyisisTvis mogaxsenebT, rasTan asocirdeba CemTvis sityva `indigo~. mas me aRviqvam, rogorc umaRles inteleqtualur SesaZleblobebs , usazRvro sulier energias da sruliad gansxvavebul abstraqcias. `indigo~ _ es aris Cveni momavali, kacobriobis ganviTarebis gza, romelic yovel momdevno TaobaSi ufro da ufro ixveweba. `indigo bavSvebi~ _ uTuod gagiCndebaT kiTxva, rasTan gvaqvs saqme?! es Tema Tanamedrove msoflioSi aqtualobas ar kargavs; indigo bavSvis gamocnoba Zneli ar aris. maT aqvT Semoq-
medebiTi natura, maRali inteleqti, gamoirCevian saocari gabedulobiTa da mtkice xasiaTiT. TviTon termini `indigo bavSvebi~ ki paranormaluri unaris mkvlevrebma daamkvidres. maTi TqmiT, gansxvavebuli bavSvebis aura muqi lurjia, anu indigos feri (indigo tropikuli mcenarea, romlisganac muqi lurji feris Zvirfas saRebavs amzadeben). indigo bavSvebis pirveli Taoba 1970-ian wlebSi gamoCnda. maSin aseTi bavSvebis dabadebis dabali maCvenebeli iyo. meoce saukunis bolodan ki axalSobilTa 60-70 procenti SeiZleba indigos bavSvad CaiTvalos. am sakiTxs ufro Rrma analizi sWirdeba, radgan es bavSvebi ubradlod gansxvavebuli ki ara, gansakuTrebulni arian. isini floben axal, uCveulo fsiqologiur Tvisebebs. maTi azrovneba da xasiaTi aris
gansxvavebuli da, amavdroulad, principulic. isini ar eqvemdebarebian vinmes, ar aRiareben maTze ufro maRla mdgom pirovnebas, isini amsxvreven sayovelTao stereotipebs. arian maqsimalurad laRebi da Tavisuflebi. rodesac maT arakomunikabelur pirovnebebad miiCneven, cdebian _ saqme isaa, rom maTi interesi ar moicavs gansxvebul pirovnebasTan kontaqtSi Sesvlas! maT ar sWirdebaT `cdisa da Secdomis~ gzis gavla, isini qvecnobierad irCeven swor gzas. am bavSvebs SeuZliaT saocari TanagrZnoba da axloblebisgan upirobo siyvaruls moiTxoven, rac maT Zalian sWirdebaT. iTxoven, aseve, did yuradRebas da eZeben namdvil, mtkice, gulwrfel megobars. arian altruistebi da dauokebeli survili aqvT, daexmaron samyaros. maTi filosofiuri azrovneba gvafiqrebinebs , rom gvelaparakeba adamiani, romelmac cxovrebisgan maqsimaluri gamocdileba miiRo. am werilis mizani bevrad metia, vidre sazogadoebis informireba. me visaubre momavlis adamianebze, romlebic liderebad arian dabadebuli, adamianebze, romlebsac yvela saqme erTnairad kargad exerxebaT. Cveni mizania, axalgazrdebis STagoneba da motivireba, raTa maT daipyron umaRlesi mwvervalebi, ar dakargon rwmena da Tamamad gaikafon gza skuTari miznisken. Cem garSemo bevria iseTi adamiani, romlebsac indigo bavSvebis Tvisebebi aqvT. namdvilad didi sixarulia, aRmoaCino Sen gverdiT lurji aura.
Tekla Ciqovani
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ultraTanamedrove teqnologiebi mecnierebis axali gamowvevebi am statiaSi XXI saukunis erT-erT yvelaze Tamam da inovaciur dargs SevexebiT: mecnierebi didi xania muSaoben iseTi robotis Seqmnaze, romelic damoukideblad, adamianis Carevis gareSe Seasrulebs inteleqtualur samuSaos. sainteresoa, SeZlebs ki xelovnurad Semqnili manqana adamianis gonebrivi SesaZleblobebis Canacvlebas?! `xelovnuri inteleqti~, SemoklebiT AI (Artificial Intelligence), kompiuteruli mecnierebis dargia. is miznad isaxavs kompiuterul-inteleqtualuri manqanis/programis Seqmnas, romelsac eqneba unari, SeiTavsos adamianis inteleqtualuri SesaZleblobebi. `xelovnuri inteleqtis~ Seqmnaze muSaoba XX saukunis meore naxevridan daiwyo. biologiis, neirofiziologiis, fsiqologiisa da gamoTvliTi teqnikis ganviTarebam adamianebs misca SesaZlebloba, SeeqmnaT Wkviani manqanebi. amisaTvis saWiro gaxda im gamocdilebis gamoyeneba, romelic kibernetikas hqonda. neiromecnierebebis progresma, garkveulwilad, niadagi moumzada mecnierebas, adamianis Tavis tvinis simulirebis gziT SeeqmnaT `xelovnuri inteleqti~, Tumca Tanamedrove klevebiT naTlad Cans, rom adamianis Tavis tvinis moqmedeba mxolod materialuri s u bs t a n c i e biT ar aris gamowveuli da
misi sruli modelireba Tanamedrove teqnologiebis gamoyenebiTac ki SeuZlebelia. miuxedavad amisa, yovelive amas xeli ar SeuSlia mecnierebisaTvis. Tanamedrove SexedulebiT, sulac ar aris saWiro, xelovnuri inteleqti adamianis inteleqtis analogiur struqturul wyobas imeorebdes. imisaTvis, rom miviRoT moazrovne manqana, ar aris aucilebeli, adamianis Tavis tvinis zusti asls Seicavdes: mTavari misi muSaobis principia. Tu Cven gamoviyenebT adamianis (aseve, nebismieri sxva sistemis) informaciis damuSavebis marTvis principebs, savsebiT SesaZlebelia, SevqmnaT Wkviani manqanebi, rTuli biologiuri struqturebis msgavsi konstruqciebis gareSe. rogorc viciT, adamianis gonebas aqvs unari, Seinaxos, daamuSaos da daaxarisxos informacia, Tumca dRemde medicinisTvis auxsnelia, rogor iqmneba adamianis gonebaSi siaxle, axali azrebi, ideebi. adamian xom SemoqmedebiTi unariT aris dajildoebuli. marTalia, kacobriobam Seqmna kompiuteri, romelsac
SeuZlia Seinaxos, daamuSavos da daaxarisxos informacia, xSirad _ adamianze ukeTac, magram is ver wers Rirebul musikas, leqss…, mas ar SeuZlia Seqmnas axali teqnologiebi... `xelovnuri inteleqti~ samecniero fantastikidan Tanamedrove kompiuteruli mecnierebis erT-erT yvelaze perspeqtiul dargad iqca da kacobriobis momavali swored masze unda iyos damokidebuli. am sferoSi yvelaze maRali donis mecnierebi muSaoben da sakmaod warmatebiTac. `xelovnuri inteleqtis Seq mna~, albaT, yvelaze didi amocanaa, romelic ki civilizaciis winaSe mdgara, saSiSic ki, radgan, garkveul aspeqtSi, es yvelaferi uflis kompetenciaSi SeWras niSnavs. `xelovnuri inteleqti~ Tanamedrove mecnierebis yve laze didi gamowvevaa.
moamzada giorgi gogiZem wyaro:http://icode.ge/2013/02/07/xelovnuri-inteleqti/ https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/ xelovnuri_inteleqti
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zafxulis cieb-cxeleba ai, dadga nanatri zafxuli, wlis yvelaze sasurvel dro, rocaufrosebi SvebulebaSi gadian, moswavleebs ardadegebi ewyebaT da mTeli wlis rutinuli SromiT gadaRlilebs Zalebis aRdgenis SesaZlebloba eZlevaT. axla is droa, roca mTeli wlis ganmavlobaSi dagrovebuli danazogi (aqamde sabnis pirebSi Tu wignis furclebSi rom inaxebodaâ˜ş) erTad ikribeba da uSUurvelad xmardeba cxeli zafxulis mxurvale dReebs. yvela cdilobs, Tavi daaRwios xmaurian qalaqs da Tavs aCuqos mogonebebi, romlebic arasdros daaviwydeba. mSromeli adamianisTvis zafxuli bevrad mets niSnavs: man am mcire monakveTSi unda aRidginos Zala da energia, raTa axali samuSao weli ganaxlebuli ZalebiT daiwyos da Semdegi zafxulisTvisac gadainaxos Tanxa sasurveli ardadegebisTvis. auuuu, ramdeni yulaba gatydeba, daiTvleba, daigegmeba... eyofa? ar eyofa? ras gaswvdeba?.. samwuxarod, Svebulebis sazRvargareT gasatareblad bevrs ar hyofnis finansebi, Tumca saqarTvelo-
Si kurortebis iseTi araCevania, nebismier gemovnebasa da moTxovnas daakmayofilebs: baTumi, qobuleTi, bakuriani Tu mestia yovel zafxuls mzad aris damsveneblis misaRebad da komfortuli garemos Sesaqmnelad. hoda, iwyeba fiqri imaze, saqarTvelos uamravi dasasvenebeli kurortidan qarTveli damsvenebli (da ara marto qarTveli) romlisken gaeSuros da ras Seswiros mTeli wlis danazogi. me im Taobis warmomadgeneli var, visTvisac seqtemberi skolis dawyebasTan asocirdeba. pirvelive gakveTilze maswavlebeli mudam erT martiv Temas gvawerinebda: `rogor gavatare zafxulis ardadegebi~. bevri werda mTaze, zRvaze, garujvaze, garTobaze, sofelSi mxiarulad gatarebul dReebze, sadac sufTa haeri, xasxasa moli da ankara wyaroebia... yvela raRac sasiamovnos ixsenebda, sxva rom gaekvirvebina. ar maxsendeba, vinmes Tundac erTi usiamovno mogoneba daewera. xom SeiZleboda, vinmes is abezari koRo mainc exsenebina, sisxls rom gviSroben zafxulobiT. maTi gamabruebeli wuili da mware
kbenac xom zafxulTan asocirdeba. Tumca, ara _ wvrilman usiamovnebas mzis ficxi sxivebi srulebiT gvaviwyebs. zafxulSi yvela sulieri bednieria da karg dasvenebaze fiqrobs. mZime samuSao periodis Semdeg karg dasvenebas marTlac araferi Seedreba. mziT da sasiamovno emociebiT savse mxiarul zafxuls gisurvebT, Cveno mkiTxvelo!
avtorebi: elene firaniSvili, nini esvanjia, nino fifia, nino leveraSvili redaqtori da Tanaavtori: giorgi gogiZe
proeqtis avtori da xelmZRvaneli TinaTin gabunia redaqtori Tamar ninikaSvili
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nomerze muSaobdnen: mariam bakuraZe, mariam begiaSvili, giorgi gogiZe, nino godoraZEe, nini esvanjia, nino leveraSvili, nino midelaSvili, nino muSegiani, giorgi nazRaiZe, gvanca nikuraZEe, elene firaniSvili, nino fifia, mariam Sonia, mariam CikvilaZe, Tekla Ciqovani, zurab WoxoneliZe