Six different capacities/qualifications Are required About awareness of a language By Maqsood Hasni
Abuzar Barqi Kutab’khana July 2017
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Six different capacities/qualifications Are required About awareness of a language There are six different capacities/qualifications are required about awareness of a language. If a person applies even one of them he should be considered literate in that language. For example a man who lives in France but his ground is Japan. Their language of street and office is franc. He will think in the Japanese but he owes to express if writing or speaking, in French. The office language of the Slavic grounds of the world is English. One must think in official sectors in his native or fatherland language but he is bound to write in English. Its means that the first and impotent stage/element regarding the literacy in a language is thinking. The linguistic effects of fatherland language can be felt in his
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English writings. This fact cannot to be rejected at any stage; even a person who spent his 25 years in the second ground but this man should be think in his fatherland language. Thinking Thinking demands: • Man spirit should be able of the cavity. • Must have right or wrong concepts about house, street, Society and work and businesses routine of the world. • Experiment of the life. • Minutely which examining the things, behavior and attitudes; men, situations, atmosphere, seasons, nature, nature of creations and others then needs and constricts to be human being. • Study or have a bond spirit with the universe.
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• Personal point of view about the people, things and businesses of his living rooms.
Understanding The understanding is an important aspect and also has need of many elements. For examples: a. Knowledge of street word meanings b. Knowledge of the meanings already in the uses c. Man must obtain the meaning of the words that according to his own living way and style of life d. Man makes the meanings of the words that according to his personal awareness and knowledge of transactions of the society. e. Man has his own taste of language as well as likeness and dislikes. f. Man makes the meanings of the terms that according
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to his living set up point of view and need. g. Store of words
Speaking In talking all or some directions must be in rule. To speak the better clear and impressive conversation has needed many things. As example it requires: • Knowledge of the language of conversation. • The speaking organs should be in order. • Helping speaking organs ie lungs should be in order. • Knowledge of tone of speaking language. • Knowledge of behind and hiden tones of the alphabet. • Strong knowledge of new words of manufacture. • The speaker should have enough knowledge to build new words.
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• Knowledge of the tonalities of the street words. • Knowledge of the tonalities of the words other then in service in the text books. • Knowledge of adjustment of words in an expression. • The speaker should have ability by making new words. • The speaker should have his own point of view about the happenings and of the transactions of the things. • The speaker should have enough ability in replying. • Speaker must have his own point of view about happenings and the transactions of things. The tonality and the model of speaking become in existence below 18 points: a. Attitude of Personal b. Personal needs c. Personal Knowledge of language
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d. Subject e. Circumstances f. Situations g. Needs for public demands and desires h. Personal and public interests i. Practical of speaking j. Economic position k. Social status l. Common affairs m. Thought and behavior about rationality of the people n. Self-confidence o. Desire of expression p. Mood q. Place of site r. Seasons’ affects
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Writing Writing is a sensitive serious and responsible job in the human life. It has needed many basic and helping requirements. For examples: a. Knowledge of street expresses significances b. Knowledge of the significances under there of the uses c. Man must obtain the significance of the words which according to his own alive manner and the model of life d. Man makes the significances of the words which according to his awareness and knowledge F. Man has his own taste of language as well as the likeness and the dislikes. e. Man makes the significances of the limits which according to his alive point of view and the need. f. Stock of words At the time of talking, above cited elements never leave a
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freehand to the speaker. Reading The reading is a question of personal interest likeness and dislikeness. A person often likes to read the writings of his own choice and interest. Knowledge of the readings improve by this element. This knowledge is absolutely different from the knowledge of speaking and writing. The reader makes significances of the words according to his model alive interest and experiment. Those writings which are not included in his interest, sure there the part in his spirit and confidence to return will not have there the good ones or false significances. Writing Writing is very an exit sensitive responsible serious and difficult job for an author. He must write under so many boundations and limitations. For example a. Author must build the words with accordance to the
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linguistic rules b. He must be employed the letters of the text book (alphabet) in his writings c. He cannot employ those sounds which are hidden behind the alphabet d. Where he thinks a certain thing will be wrong or bad produced with him there he use the words in the manner of symbolic system e. He can apply a method which obtains the double quantity some or much of significances of the words. f. He can use the words in various forms for the particular direction for the manufacture of the same patron. g. By having experience he can have to gain his own way of model and direction of writing. h. If he writes in other lipi (alphabet/transcript) he will
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try to transport the words according to their original sounds. Which sounds are not available in that lipi there the sounds of substitute will be preferred. For this qualification please see these samples: a. better will be written baiter b. The social one will be obtain the form soshal c. The boch will have the equipped bokh d. The kamisan will be written khamisan. e. The situation will have its form sichuaishan. f. The پہلwill be in the بھلwritten of form g. The الپھwill be changed in to الف h. The پھی کwill obtain the پہکshape i. Identify by the تand ڑare not found in English alphabet. In English t and r/d are available as
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replacement sounds. j. In the German language ch is employed for khay ( )خie Munich (Munikh), Boch (bokh), but ch is not in common use for khay ( )خin the other languages thus this sound will be taken khay (kh) differently. l. Malaysia (Malayshia), in this word si provides sh ()ش, si is no usable for sheen ()ش, thus this sound will be taken of sh. Here in Malaysia it is سیread as in six. m. In the word this th (i) produced the دbut th is not common for the دthus for the sound دD will be used like a sound of replacement. n. In ox, taxi, maximum, oxygen and proxy, x provides two sounds kaaf (k, ch - )کand seen (s, c - )س. These words will be written in the other lipis according to their sounds system. For example Oks (ox), taksi (taxi), maksimum (maximum), oksigen
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(oxygen), proksi (proxy). Whereas it is not adopts usual attitude. o. پ ٹ چ ڈ ڑژsounds are not found in Arabic but substitute sounds ت ج د ر ج یcan be used for carry on the language necessary function.