Public Awareness of Thyroid

Why Public Awareness Is Needed For Thyroid Disease Effecting around 200 million people, globally, thyroid disease can cause malfunctioning of the body. Thyroid is a gland present in the human body that produces hormones. It is main hormonal production that are released into the blood are thyroxine and triiodothronine. For every cell in the body to function properly, the thyroid hormones should function smoothly. The gland is shaped as a butterfly and is located at the base of the neck. It is regarded as the control mechanism of metabolism and is the most basic element for growth. Women are more prone to these disorders.

Mostly, the disorders of thyroid are treatable but it causes adverse effects in different parts of the body.

Educating about thyroid problems and creating public awareness at a massive level is highly required. It helps the patients and their families to understand the effects caused by this illness. This will also help the individuals to consult their physicians in case they have its symptoms. Disorders of thyroid can be detected by a medical test. Thyroid diseases are of various kinds. However, the main conditions under discussion here are hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.

The underperformance of the thyroid gland causes hypothyroidism which causes the production of anti-bodies that attack one’s own immune system. Symptoms include weak heartbeat, cold sensitivity, poor memory, constant fatigues, and goiter, dry or puffy skin.

Hyperthyroidism causes over production of the glands grounds the production of an anti-body that causes the over production of thyroid glands. Symptoms include rapid heartbeat, muscular weakness, eye changes, weight loss, increased appetite, anxiety, restlessness, tremors and more.

The psychological effects of thyroid disorder are very excruciating. It happens because the patients suffer from conditions which the people close to them are unable to decipher. Medical treatment can help patients recover; however, the initial signs are often not recognized.

Periodic monitoring is required for the patients even after the recovery. The follow ups should be timely organized with the thyroid specialists or even with family physicians. The screening of newborns for the detection of any mental retardation was first initiated in Canada. This monitoring process helps the detected babies’ future treatment.

The scientific study of thyroid disorder is necessary for effective treatments. Though effective progress has been made, it is important to analyze the underlying causes. Treatments of

thyroid cancer should be improved. Public awareness and support is fundamental for the suffering individuals as this disorder causes negative effects on the physical and emotional aspects of the individuals’ life.

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