Al Keraza Magazine (Issue 13 & 14 - 29 Mar 2024)

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١٤ ، ١٣ دﺪﻌﻟا - ٥٢ ﺔﻨﺴ�ا م ٢٠٢٤ سرﺎﻣ ٢٩ – ش ١٧٤٠ تﺎﻬﻣﺮﺑ ٢٠ ﺔﻌﻤﻟﺠا ةﺮﻫﺎﻘﻟا ﻓﻲ رﺪﺼﺗ - ﺔﻴﺴﻛذﻮﺛرﻷا ﺔﻴﻄﺒﻘﻟا ﺔﺴ�ﻨﻜ�ا ﺔﻠﻣﺠ ó«Y IQÉ°ûÑdG ó«éŸG äÉ¡eôH 29 πjôHCG 7

ءاوﺳ :ﻲھ ،قرط ثﻼﺛﺑ مﻠﻌﺗﯾ نﺎﺳﻧﻹا نأ ﻰﻟإ ﮫﺗﺳادﻗ رﺎﺷأو نﯾرﺧﻶﻟ ﺔﻓرﻌﻣﻟاو تﺎﻣوﻠﻌﻣﻟا مﯾدﻘﺗ يأ :ﺔﻣﻠﻛﻟا- ۱ نﻣو ﮫﻣﻠﻌﻣ بوﻠﺳأ نﻣ مﻠﻌﺗﯾ بﻟﺎطﻟﺎﻓ ،لﺛﻣﻟاو جذوﻣﻧﻟا يأ :ةودﻘﻟا- ۲

بﻘﻟ ﺢﯾﺳﻣﻟا دﯾﺳﻟا نأ ﻰﺗﺣ ،ﺔﯾﻣﺎﺳ ﺔﻧﮭﻣ مﯾﻠﻌﺗﻟا ﺔﻧﮭﻣو .فرﺻﺗﻟا ﻲﻓ ﮫﺗﻘﯾرط .ﺢﻟﺎﺻﻟا مﻠﻌﻣﻟﺎﺑ

لﻣﻌﯾ نﻣﻓ ،ﺢﻟﺎﺻﻟا رﯾﻣﺿﻟاو صﻼﺧﻹاو ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷاو ﺔﻓﺎﺧﻣﻟا يأ :ىوﻘﺗﻟا- ۳

نﯾرﺧﻶﻟ ىوﻘﺗﻟا حور لﻘﻧﯾ مﯾﻘﻟا هذﮭﺑ .بﻼطﻟا

.ﺔﯾﺳﻛذوﺛرﻷا ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا ﻊﻣ كارﺗﺷﻻﺎﺑ ﻲﻣﺎﻌﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺳﻣﻟا ﻲﻓ نﯾزﺋﺎﻔﻟا ﻲﻧﺎﺛﻟا سورﺿاوﺗ ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ مرﻛ ﻲﻓ نﯾﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟاو نﯾﻣﻠﻌﻣﻟاو بﻼطﻟا نﻣ ،م۲۰۲۲/۲۰۲۱و ۲۰۲۱/۲۰۲۰ شﺎﻌﻣﻟا ﻰﻟإ اوﻠﯾﺣأ نﯾذﻟا مﮭﯾﻓ نﻣﺑ مﯾﻠﻌﺗﻟا تﺎﻋﺎطﻗ بﻧﺎﺟ ﻰﻟإ ،ﺔﻔﻠﺗﺧﻣﻟا رﺻﻣ تﺎظﻓﺎﺣﻣ نﻣ ﺎﺻﺧﺷ ۱٥۳ نﯾﻣرﻛﻣﻟا ددﻋ ﻎﻠﺑو .جرﺎﺧﻟا ﻲﻓ نﯾﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟا نﯾﯾرﺻﻣﻟا ضﻌﺑ ﺔﯾرﯾدﻣ رﯾدﻣ دﯾز وﺑأ ﻲﺑرﻋ روﺗﻛدﻟا ةرازوﻟا تادﺎﯾﻗ نﻣ لﻔﺣﻟا رﺿﺣ ﺔﯾﺑرﺗﻟا ةدﺎﻣ رﺎﺷﺗﺳﻣ داؤﻓ دوﻣﺣﻣ روﺗﻛدﻟاو ،ﺔﯾردﻧﻛﺳﻹﺎﺑ مﯾﻠﻌﺗﻟاو ﺔﯾﺑرﺗﻟا ﺔﯾﺑرﺗﻟا ﺔﯾرﯾدﻣ رﯾدﻣ مﯾھارﺑإ حﺎﻣﺳ ةذﺎﺗﺳﻷاو ،مﯾﻠﻌﺗﻟاو ﺔﯾﺑرﺗﻟا ةرازوﺑ ﺔﯾﻧﯾدﻟا ﺔﯾﻧﯾدﻟا ﺔﯾﺑرﺗﻟا ةدﺎﻣ لوؤﺳﻣ ﺎﻧﺣوﯾ صﻣﻘﻟا لﯾﺷﯾﻣ ذﺎﺗﺳﻷاو ،ﺔﯾﺑوﯾﻠﻘﻟﺎﺑ مﯾﻠﻌﺗﻟاو يداوﻟا فﻘﺳأ سوﯾﻧﺎﺳرأ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ رﺿﺣ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا نﻣو ،ةرازوﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﯾﺣﯾﺳﻣﻟا سﻘﻟا بﻷاو ،سدﻘﻣﻟا ﻊﻣﺟﻣﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﯾﺣﯾﺳﻣﻟا ﺔﯾﻧﯾدﻟا ﺔﯾﺑرﺗﻟا ﺔﻧﺟﻟ ررﻘﻣو دﯾدﺟﻟا ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻠﻟ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹا زﻛرﻣﻟﺎﺑ بﯾردﺗﻟا عﺎطﻗ رﯾدﻣ مﯾﻠﺣ سﻟوﺑ نوﺎـﻌﺗﻟا ﺎﻧﻣﺛﻣ روﺿﺣﻟﺎﺑ بﺣرو ،نﯾزﺋﺎﻔﻟا ﺎﺋﻧﮭﻣ ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ ثدﺣﺗ مﺛ ،نطوﻟا ءﺎﻧﺑأ ﺢﻟﺎﺻ لﺟﻷ ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟاو مﯾﻠﻌﺗﻟاو ﺔﯾﺑرﺗﻟا ةرازو نﯾﺑ رﻣﺛﻣﻟا نـطوﻟا ءﺎﻧﺑأ لﻛﻟ ﺔﻌﻓﺎﻧ ﺎﮭﻧﻷ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻰﻧﺛأو
وأ
بﻼطﻠﻟ ﺔﯾﻧﯾد ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺳﻣ مﯾظﻧﺗ ةرﻛﻓ
نﯾﻣﻠﺳﻣ
نﯾﯾﺣﯾﺳﻣ
ىدﻟ ىوﻘﺗﻟا حور ثﺑﯾ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺳﻣﻟا هذھ لﺛﻣ دوﺟو نأ ﻰﻟإ ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ تﻔﻟو ﺎﺑﺎﻟﺒا ﺔﺳاﺪﻘﻟ ناﺪﻳﺪﺟ نﺎﺑﺎﺘﻛ :نادﯾدﺟ نﺎﺑﺎﺗﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﺛﻟا سورﺿاوﺗ ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻘﻟ ﺎﺛﯾدﺣ ردﺻ تﺎظﻋ نﻋ ةذوﺧﺄﻣ تﻻﺎﻘﻣ نﻋ ةرﺎﺑﻋ وھو :"ﺔﯾوﻋر مﯾھﺎﻔﻣ ..نھﺎﻛﻟاو فﻘﺳﻷا" ناوﻧﻌﺑ لوﻷا بﺎﺗﻛﻟا صﺻﺧﺗﻣ بﺎﺗﻛ وﮭﻓ ﻲﻟﺎﺗﻟﺎﺑو .م۲۰۲۳ ﻰﺗﺣ ۲۰۱۳ نﻣ ﺔﻧﮭﻛﻟاو ﺔﻔﻗﺎﺳﻷا ءﺎﺑﻵا تﺎﻣﺎﯾﺳ ﺔﺑﺳﺎﻧﻣ ﻲﻓ ﮫﺗﺳادﻗ .ﺔﻔﻠﺗﺧﻣﻟا ﺔﻣدﺧﻟاو ﺔﯾﺎﻋرﻟا ﻊﯾﺿاوﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾﺳﻧﻛﻟا ﺔﻣدﺧﻟا لوﺣ ﮫﺗﯾؤر ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ ﮫﯾﻓ مدﻘﯾ ﺔﯾﺎﻋرﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺟﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻼﺑﻗ رﺷﻧ ﺎﻣﻣ ةذوﺧﺄﻣ ﮫﺗﺳادﻘﻟ ةرﯾﺻﻗ تﻻﺎﻘﻣ نﻋ ةرﺎﺑﻋ وھو :"ﺔﯾﻧﺎﺣورﻟا" ناوﻧﻌﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﺛﻟا بﺎﺗﻛﻟا ﺔﯾﺣﯾﺳﻣﻟا ﺔﯾﺣورﻟا ةﺎﯾﺣﻟا لوﺎﻧﺗﺗو ،ةددﻌﺗﻣ بﻧاوﺟ نﻣ ﺔﯾﻧﺎﺣورﻟﺎﺑ قﻠﻌﺗﺗ تﺎﻋوﺿوﻣ يوﺣﯾو .ةزارﻛﻟا نﺎﺳﻧإ لﻛ ةﺎﯾﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﮭﺑ عﺎﻔﺗﻧﻻا ﺔﯾﻔﯾﻛو تﺎﺳرﺎﻣﻣﻟا هذھ قﺎﻣﻋأو ﺎﮭﺗﺎﺳرﺎﻣﻣو ﺔ�ﺼﺮﻟﻤا ةأﺮﻟﻤا لﺎﻔﺘﺣاو ﺔﺤﻠﺴﻟﻤا تاﻮﻘﻟا رﺎﻄﻓإ لﺎﻔﺘﺣا ﻓﻲ كرﺎﺸ� ﺎﺑﺎﻟﺒا ﺔﺳاﺪﻗ ءﺎﺛﻼﺛﻟا موﯾ ،ﻲﻧﺎﺛﻟا سورﺿاوﺗ ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ كرﺎﺷ مﯾﻗأ يذﻟا ﺔﺣﻠﺳﻣﻟا تاوﻘﻟا رﺎطﻓإ لﻔﺣ ﻲﻓ ،سرﺎﻣ ۱۹ رﺎﺑﻛو ﻲﺳﯾﺳﻟا حﺎﺗﻔﻟا دﺑﻋ سﯾﺋرﻟا ﺔﻣﺎﺧﻓ روﺿﺣﺑ تارﺎﺻﺗﻧﺎﺑ لﺎﻔﺗﺣﻻا ﺔﺑﺳﺎﻧﻣ ﻲﻓ كﻟذو ﺔﻟودﻟا لﺎﺟر .نﺎﺿﻣر نﻣ رﺷﺎﻌﻟا ﻲﻓ ،سرﺎﻣ ۲۱ سﯾﻣﺧﻟا موﯾ ،ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ كرﺎﺷ ﺎﻣﻛ ﺔﻣﺎﺧﻓ ﺎﮭﻟﻼﺧ مرﻛ ﻲﺗﻟاو ،ﺔﯾرﺻﻣﻟا ةأرﻣﻟا ﺔﯾﻟﺎﻔﺗﺣا ةزﯾﻣﺗﻣﻟا جذﺎﻣﻧﻟا نﻣ اددﻋ ﻲﺳﯾﺳﻟا حﺎﺗﻔﻟا دﺑﻋ سﯾﺋرﻟا .تﻻﺎﺟﻣ ةدﻋ ﻲﻓ تادﯾﺳﻟا نﻣ ...ﺸﺮ� ﻦﺑا رﺎﺻو ﺗﻰأ ﺔ�ﺒﺮ�ا ﻓﻲ ﺔﻨﺳ ٤٠ ﻞﻴﺋاﺳﺮإ لﻋﺎ يﻟﺬا ﺢﻟﺎﺼ�ا ﺸﺮ�ﻟا ﺐﻣﺤ" ( ﻦﻟﺤ) "ﺎﻨﺗﺪﺣو ﻦﻣز ﻓﻲ ﻪﻠﺜﻣ ﻊﻨﺼﻧ ﻜﻲ� ﺔ�ﺒﺮ�ا ﻓﻲ مﺎﺻ ﺎﻟﻤ شﻮﺣﻮ�ا ﻊﻣ ن�و ةزاﺮﻜ�ا ﺔﻠﻣﺠ ٢٠٢٤ سرﺎﻣ ٢٩ ٤ ouni];

سﻔﻧﻟا مﻠﻋ ﻲﻓ هاروﺗﻛد ةﺎﻧﻘﺑ جرﺧﻣ

.ﺔﯾﻧدرﻷا ﺔﯾﻠﺧادﻟا ةرازوو ﺔﯾﻧدرﻷا رﺎﺛﻵاو ﺔﺣﺎﯾﺳﻟا ةرازو ﺔﺣﺎﯾﺳﻟا زﯾزﻌﺗﻟ ﺔﯾﻣﺷﺎﮭﻟا ﺔﯾﻧدرﻷا ﺔﻛﻠﻣﻣﻟا دوﮭﺟ رﺎطإ ﻲﻓ ةرﺎﯾزﻟا هذھ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ ثﯾﺣ ،ﻲﺣﯾﺳﻣﻟا ﺦﯾرﺎﺗﻟا ﻲﻓ يزﻛرﻣ ﻊﻗوﻣﻛ ندرﻷا ﺔﯾﻣھأ ﻰﻠﻋ دﯾﻛﺄﺗﻟاو ﺔﯾﻧﯾدﻟا .كﺎﻧھ ﺔﯾﻣﺳرﻟاو ﺔﯾﺧﯾرﺎﺗﻟاو ﺔﯾﻧﯾدﻟا ﻊﻗاوﻣﻟا زرﺑأ ﻲﻓ تﻻوﺟ ةرﺎﯾزﻟا تﻠﻣﺷ صﻣﻘﻟا بﻷا ﻲﻟودﻟا ءﺎﯾﻠﻋ ﺔﻛﻠﻣﻟا رﺎطﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺳﻧﻛﻟا دﻓوﻟا لﺎﺑﻘﺗﺳا ﻲﻓ نﺎﻛ دﻣﺣأ دﯾﺳﻟاو ،نﺎﻣﻋ ﺔﯾﻧدرﻷا ﺔﻣﺻﺎﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻧﺗﺳﯾﻧﻛ نھﺎﻛ ﻲﺣﺑﺻ سوﯾﻧوطﻧأ .رﻔﺳﻟاو ﺔﺣﺎﯾﺳﻠﻟ نﺎﻣﻋ ﺔﻛرﺷ رﯾدﻣ ﻲﻣﯾﻣﺗ دﻣﺣﻣ رﯾﻔﺳﻟا ءﺎﻘﻠﺑ تأدﺑ ﺔﯾﻣﺳر تاءﺎﻘﻟ ةدﻋ ةرﺎﯾزﻟا نﻣ لوﻷا موﯾﻟا لﻣﺷ دﺎﺳو ،ندرﻷﺎﺑ رﺻﻣ ةرﺎﻔﺳ لﺧاد ندرﻷا ﻲﻓ رﺻﻣ رﯾﻔﺳ قوزرﻣ رﯾﻣﺳ .ﺔﺻﻟﺎﺧ ﺔﯾرﺻﻣ ءاوﺟأ ءﺎﻘﻠﻟا ءﺎﻧﻣأ سﻠﺟﻣ سﯾﺋر لﻼط نﺑ نﺳﺣﻟا رﯾﻣﻷا ﻲﻛﻠﻣﻟا وﻣﺳﻟا بﺣﺎﺻ ءﺎﻘﻟ مﺛ رﺎﺳﻣ نﻛﺎﻣأ نﻋ فاو حرﺷ ﻰﻟإ عﺎﻣﺗﺳﻻاو ،ﺔﯾﻧﯾدﻟا تﺎﻣوﻠﻌﻣﻠﻟ ﻲﻛﻠﻣﻟا دﮭﻌﻣﻟا .ندرﻷﺎﺑ ﻲﺣﯾﺳﻣﻟا ﺞﺣﻟا لﻼﺧ دﻛأ يذﻟا ،ﻲﻧدرﻷا رﺎﺛﻵاو ﺔﺣﺎﯾﺳﻟا رﯾزو ﻲﺳﯾﻘﻟا مرﻛﻣ رﯾزوﻟا ءﺎﻘﻟ مﺛ .مﻟﺎﻌﻟاو رﺻﻣ نﻣ نﯾﯾﺣﯾﺳﻣﻟا جﺎﺟﺣﻟا مﻋد ﻲﻓ ةرازوﻟاو ﺔﻛﻠﻣﻣﻟا دوﮭﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ءﺎﻘﻠﻟا ﺔﯾﺳﺋﺎﻧﻛﻟا ﺔﻣﻛﺣﻣﻟا ةرﺎﯾزو نﺎﻣﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾﺳﻛذوﺛرﻷا ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا ةرﺎﯾز مﺛ .ﺎﻧﺗﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺗﻟا ﻊﻗوﻣ :ﻲھو ندرﻷﺎﺑ ﻲﺣﯾﺳﻣﻟا ﺞﺣﻟا رﺎﺳﻣ ﻊﻗاوﻣ مھأ ةرﺎﯾزﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﺗﻟا موﯾﻟا أدﺑو مأ ﻊﻗوﻣو ،(ﻲﺑﻧﻟا ﻰﺳوﻣ لﺑﺟ) وﺑﯾﻧ لﺑﺟو ،(سطﻐﻣﻟا) ﺢﯾﺳﻣﻟا دﯾﺳﻟا ﺔﯾدوﻣﻌﻣ .يدﻼﯾﻣﻟا سدﺎﺳﻟا نرﻘﻠﻟ دوﻌﺗ ﺔﯾرﺛأ سﺋﺎﻧﻛ ةدﻋ مﺿﯾ يذﻟا يرﺛﻷا صﺎﺻرﻟا سﯾدﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛو ،ﺎﮭﺑ ﺔﯾرﺛﻷا ﻊﻗاوﻣﻟا ةرﺎﯾزﻟ ﺎﺑدﺄﻣ ﺔﻧﯾدﻣ ﻰﻟإ دﻓوﻟا ﮫﺟوﺗ مﺛ ،ﺔظﻓﺎﺣﻣﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﯾﻣﻼﺳﻹاو ﺔﯾﺣﯾﺳﻣﻟا فﺋاوطﻟا ﻲﻠﺛﻣﻣو ﺔظﻓﺎﺣﻣﻟا ﻲﻟوؤﺳﻣ رﺎﺑﻛ كﻠﻣﻟا ﺔﻟﻼﺟ وﻣﺳﻟا بﺣﺎﺻ مﺎﻣﺗھا دﯾﻛﺄﺗو ةدوﻣﻟاو ﺔﺑﺣﻣﻟا ءاوﺟأ ءﺎﻘﻠﻟا دﺎﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾﻧﯾدﻟا ﺔﺣﺎﯾﺳﻟا صﺧﻷﺎﺑو تﻻﺎﺟﻣﻟا ﺔﻓﺎﻛﺑ ضوﮭﻧﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﺛﻟا ﷲدﺑﻋ نﯾﯾوﺗﺳﻣﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﯾﻧدرﻷا ﺔﯾرﺻﻣﻟا تﺎﻗﻼﻌﻟا ﻰﻟإ ثﯾدﺣﻟا قرطﺗ ﺎﻣﻛ ،ندرﻷا ﺎﻣﻣ ندرﻷاو رﺻﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾﺳﺎﯾﺳﻟا تادﺎﯾﻘﻟا برﻗ ىدﻣ ﻰﻟإو ﻲﺑﻌﺷﻟاو ﻲﻣﺳرﻟا .ﺎﻣﮭﻧﯾﺑ كرﺗﺷﻣﻟا نوﺎﻌﺗﻟا ززﻌﯾ دوﻌﺗ ﺔﯾطﻧزﯾﺑ سﺋﺎﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ يوﺗﺣﺗ ﻲﺗﻟا لﺎﻣﺟﻟا مأ ﺔﻘطﻧﻣ دﻓوﻟا راز كﻟذ دﻌﺑ .يدﻼﯾﻣﻟا سﻣﺎﺧﻟاو ﻊﺑارﻟا نرﻘﻟا ﻰﻟإ سﺋﺎﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ يوﺗﺣﺗ ﻲﺗﻟا سﯾﻗ مأ ﺔﻘطﻧﻣ ةرﺎﯾزﺑ دﻓوﻟا مﺎﻗ ،رﯾﺧﻷا موﯾﻟا ﻲﻓو ،(ﻲﺑﻧﻟا ﺎﯾﻠﯾإ دوﻌﺻ ﻊﺿوﻣ) سﺎﯾﻟإ رﺎﻣ لﺗ ﻰﻟإ دﻓوﻟا ﮫﺟوﺗ مﺛ ،ﺔﯾرﺛأ ﺔﯾطﻧزﯾﺑ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ضﺎﻘﻧأ ﻰﻠﻋ تﻣﯾﻗأ ﻲﺗﻟا ةرﺟﻧﻋ ةدﻠﺑ ﻲﻓ لﺑﺟﻟا ةدﯾﺳ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ةرﺎﯾز مﺛ .يدﻼﯾﻣﻟا ﻊﺑارﻟا نرﻘﻟا ﻰﻟإ دوﻌﺗ ﺔﯾرﺛأ ةرھﺎﻘﻟا ﻰﻟإ ةدوﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻟودﻟا ءﺎﯾﻠﻋ ﺔﻛﻠﻣﻟا رﺎطﻣ ﻰﻟإ ﻲﺳﻧﻛﻟا دﻓوﻟا ﮫﺟوﺗ مﺛ .ءﺎﻌﺑرﻷا موﯾ ءﺎﺳﻣ بﻷاو ضوﻋ سﻟوﺑ سﻘﻟا بﻷا ،لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا
دﺑﻋ لﻣأ ةروﺗﻛدﻟاو ،ﺔﯾردﻧﻛﺳﻹا ﺔﻧﮭﻛ
جروﺟ رﯾﯾﺑ سدﻧﮭﻣﻟاو
وﯾرﺎﻣ
جرﺧﻣ دﻌﺳ رﯾﻣﺳ ذﺎﺗﺳﻷاو
نﻣ لﯾﻠﺧ ردﺎﻧ
تﺎﻗﻼﻌﻟا قﺳﻧﻣ فﺳوﯾ مﺳﺎﺑ ذﺎﺗﺳﻷاو ،ةرھﺎﻘﻟﺎﺑ يوﺑﺎﺑﻟا رﻘﻣﻟﺎﺑ لﺎﺑﻘﺗﺳﻻا "ﺎﻧﺪﺋاﺪﺷو ﺎﻨﺗﺎﻘﻴﺿ ﻓﻲ ،كاﻮﺳ ﺎﻟﻨ ﺲ�ﻟ ﻪﻧﻷ ،مﻼﺴ� ﻞﻤﻜﻟﻨ ،ﺎﻨﻋ ﻴﻦﻃﺎﻴﺸ�ا دﺮﻃا" ( ﻦﻟﺤ) ةزاﺮﻜ�ا ﺔﻠﻣﺠ ٢٠٢٤ سرﺎﻣ ٢٩ ٥ ouni];
ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ بﻧﺎﺟ ﻰﻟإ دﻓوﻟا مﺿو فوؤرﻟا
نﻣ ﻲﺣﺗﻓ سﻟرﯾﻛ سﻘﻟا ﻊﻗوﻣﻟا لوؤﺳﻣ
،ةرﯾﺣﺑﻟﺎﺑ
يدﺟﻣ
ذﺎﺗﺳﻷاو ،ﺔﯾﺳﻛذوﺛرﻷا ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻠﻟ ﻲﻣﺳرﻟا ﻊﻗوﻣﻟﺎﺑ
،COC ﺔﯾﺳﻛذوﺛرﻷا ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا بﺗﻛﻣ
ذﺎﺗﺳﻷاو ،ﺔﯾﺳﻛذوﺛرﻷا ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻠﻟ ﻲﻣﺳرﻟا

ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ لﯾﺋﺎﻓار ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ لﯾﻣﺟ مﺎﺻﻋ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا رﯾدﺎﺑأ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ،ﺔﯾﻟﺎﺗﺗﻟا لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ رﺻﻧ كﻼﻣ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا سوﯾﻣوﺧﺎﺑ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ،رﯾﻣ ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ نﯾﻔﯾﺳ ﻲﺑأو سوﯾدﻼﻗإ نﯾدﯾﮭﺷﻟاو

نارطﻣ سردﺎﺗ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﻰﻠﺻ ثﯾﺣ ،دﯾﺟﻣﻟا بﯾﻠﺻﻟا دﯾﻌﺑ ،سرﺎﻣ بﺎﺣﺻأ تاوﻠﺻﻟا ﻲﻓ ﮫﻛرﺎﺷو ،ﻲﮭﻟﻹا سادﻘﻟا رﯾدﻟا سﯾﺋرو دﯾﻌﺳروﺑ زﻛارﻣ فﻘﺳأ رﺎﻘﻣ ﺎﺑﻧﻷاو ،ﺔﯾﻠﯾﻋﺎﻣﺳﻹا فﻘﺳأ مﯾﻓارﺎﺳ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧﻟا ءارذﻌﻟا ةدﯾﺳﻟا رﯾد ﻰﻠﻋ فرﺷﻣﻟاو نﺎﺿﻣر نﻣ رﺷﺎﻌﻟا ﺔﻧﯾدﻣو ﺔﯾﻗرﺷﻟا ﺎﺑﻧﻷاو ،سﯾوﺳﻟا فﻘﺳأ اوﻣﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷاو ،ﺎﻣرﻔﻟا ﺔﯾرﺑﺑ بﯾﺑﺣﻟا ﺎﻧﺣوﯾ سﯾدﻘﻟاو ﮫﻧﺎﯾﻣد ةدﯾﮭﺷﻟا رﯾد سﯾﺋرو يرارﺑﻟاو ﺦﯾﺷﻟا رﻔﻛو طﺎﯾﻣد فﻘﺳأ سوﻛرﺎﻣ .سﺎﻘﻠﺑ يرارﺑﺑ بھارﻟا :ءﺎﻣﺳﺄﺑ ددﺟ نﺎﺑھر ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﺔﻧﺑھر سﻘط ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧﻟا بﺎﺣﺻأ ﻰﻠﺻ سارﺎﻛ بھارﻟا ،سردﺎﺗ رﯾﻣﻷا هدوﻧﺷ بھارﻟا ،سردﺎﺗ رﯾﻣﻷا قﺣﺳإ سردﺎﺗ رﯾﻣﻷا ﻰﻟإ (ﺎﯾﻟارﺗﺳأ) ﻲﺗوﻧﺷﻟا سردﺎﺗ سﻘﻟا بھارﻟا بﻷا لﻛﺷ رﯾﯾﻐﺗ مﺗ ﺎﻣﻛ سردﺎﺗ رﯾﻣﻷا سردﺎﺗ سﻘﻟا بھارﻟا ةرﯾﺧﻷا ﮫﺗﺳﻠﺟ ﻲﻓ رﯾدﻟا اذﮭﺑ فرﺗﻋا ﺎﻧﺗﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟ سدﻘﻣﻟا ﻊﻣﺟﻣﻟا نأ رﻛذﯾ .ﺔﯾﺳﻛذوﺛرﻷا ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺗﻟا ةرﯾدﻷا دﺣﺄﻛ (م۲۰۲٤ سرﺎﻣ ۷) ءارﺬﻌﻟا ةﺪﻴﺴ�ا ﺮﻳﺪﺑ دﺪﺟ نﺎﺒﻫر ﺔﯾرﺑﺑ بﯾﺑﺣﻟا ﺎﻧﺣوﯾ رﺎﻣ سﯾدﻘﻟاو ءارذﻌﻟا ةدﯾﺳﻟا رﯾد ﻰﻠﻋ فرﺷﻣﻟاو لوﺑﻗ مﺗ ﺎﻣﻛ ،ددﺟ نﺎﺑھر ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﺔﻧﺑھر سﻘط ،سرﺎﻣ ۲۳ تﺑﺳﻟا موﯾ ،ﺎﻣرﻔﻟا بھارﻟا :مھ ددﺟﻟا نﺎﺑھرﻟا .رﺎﺑﺗﺧﻻا ةرﺗﻓ ءدﺑﻟ ﺔﻧﺑھرﻟا ﻲﺑﻟﺎط نﻣ نﯾﻧﺛا بﯾﺑﺣﻟا مﯾھارﺑإ بھارﻟا ،بﯾﺑﺣﻟا مﯾﻓارﯾﺳ بھارﻟا ،بﯾﺑﺣﻟا مﯾﺑورﺎﺷ "يﻮﺸ�ﺑ ﺎﺒﻧﻷا" ﺮﻳﻟﺪ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺐﻫار سرﺎﻣ ۱٦ تﺑﺳﻟا موﯾ تﻣﺗ رﯾد ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺑھرﻟا ﻲﺑﻟﺎط دﺣأ ﺔﻧﺑھر يداوﺑ يوﺷﯾﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا سﯾدﻘﻟا سوﯾﺑﺎﻏأ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ دﯾﺑ ،نورطﻧﻟا بھارﻟا لﺎﻧو ،رﯾدﻟا سﯾﺋرو فﻘﺳأ سوروذﯾﺳﯾإ بھارﻟا مﺳا دﯾدﺟﻟا يوﺷﯾﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا يوﺷﯾﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا سﯾدﻘﻟا رﯾد نﺎﻛو موﯾ لﻔﺗﺣا دﻗ نورطﻧﻟا يداوﺑ ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ تﺎﻣﺣرﻟا ثﻠﺛﻣ ﺔﺣﺎﯾﻧﻟ ةرﺷﻋ ﺔﯾﻧﺎﺛﻟا ىرﻛذﻟﺎﺑ سرﺎﻣ ۱۷ دﺣﻷا .زوﻧﻛﻟا دﺣأ سادﻗ ﻲﻓ كﻟذو ،ثﻟﺎﺛﻟا هدوﻧﺷ ﺎﻄﻨﻃ ﺔﻴﺷرﺎﺒﻳﺈﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻫﻛﺎ ﺔﻣﺎﻴﺳ
لﯾﺋوﻣﺻ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ،ﺔﯾﻟﺎﺗﺗﻟا ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ ﻊﯾدو ﺔﻣﺎﺳأ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا سوﯾﻧﺎﺳرأ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ،رﯾﻣ ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ نﯾﻔﯾﺳ ﻲﺑأو سوﯾدﻼﻗإ نﯾدﯾﮭﺷﻟاو ﺎﻧﺣوﯾ رﺎﻣ سﯾدﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ يرﺎﻛﻣ سﻘﻟا نوﺟ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا مﯾﻓارﯾﺳ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ،ﺔﯾﺻوﻘﻟﺎﺑ نادﻣﻌﻣﻟا ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ لﯾﺋﺎﻓار ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ ﻲﻣﺎﺳ نﻣﯾأ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا سﺎﯾﺗﻣ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ،ﺔﯾﻟﺎﺗﺗﻟا ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ لﯾﺋﺎﻓار ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ كورﺑﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻣور سﺎﻣﺷﻟا لﯾﺋوﯾ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ،ﺔﯾﻟﺎﺗﺗﻟا ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ قﺣﺳإ صﻣﻘﻟا سﻟرﯾﻛ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا .بوﻘﻌﯾ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ،رﯾﻣ ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ نﯾﻔﯾﺳ ﻲﺑأو سوﯾدﻼﻗإ نﯾدﯾﮭﺷﻟاو لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ تاوﻠﺧﻠﻟ "اروﻓﺎﻧأ" تﯾﺑ ﻰﻟإ ددﺟﻟا ﺔﻧﮭﻛﻟا ءﺎﺑﻵا ﮫﺟوﺗ دﻗو اذھ .ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﻠﻟ ﺔﯾﻟﺎﺗﻟا ﺎﻣوﯾ نﯾﻌﺑرﻷا ةرﺗﻓ ءﺎﺿﻘﻟ ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾﻺﻟ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﻟا تارﻣﺗؤﻣﻟاو نارطﻣ ﻻوﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﻰﻠﺻ ﻲﮭﻟﻹا سادﻘﻟا ﺎﮭﻌﺑاوﺗو ﺎطﻧط ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻲﻓ ،سرﺎﻣ ۸ ﺔﻌﻣﺟﻟا موﯾ لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ
سوﯾﺟراوﺟ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا ﺢﯾﺳﻣﻟا دﺑﻋ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ ﺣرﻔﻣ ﺎﻣوﯾ نﺎﻛو ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ مﺎﻗ ثﯾﺣ ،ﺔﻧﮭﻛﻟا ءﺎﺑﻵا نﻣ ددﻋ ﮫﻛرﺎﺷو ،ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾﻺﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺗﻟا .لﺎﯾﻧاد سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻣدﺧﻠﻟ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ سﯾﺳﻣر بوﻧﺎﺑأ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا ".مﻮﺼ�ﺎﺑ سﺪﻘﻟا حوﺮﻠ� ﻊﻀﻳﺨو ﻴﺮﻴﻐﺘﻠ� ﻞﻫﺆﻳ ﺪﺴﺟ ﻛﻞ" (سﻮﻴﻧﻮﻄﻧأ ﺎﺒﻧﻷا) ةزاﺮﻜ�ا ﺔﻠﻣﺠ ٢٠٢٤ سرﺎﻣ ٢٩ ٩
لﯾﺋﺎﻓار ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ سوﯾﻧﺎﺳرأ لﯾﺋوﻣﺻ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا
لﯾﻠﺟﻟا ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر نﻣ رﯾﺑﻛ ددﻋ ﮫﻛرﺎﺷو ﺎطﻧطﺑ ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ ﮫﺗﻓﺎﯾﻧ مﺎﻗو .ﺔﻧﮭﻛﻟا ءﺎﺑﻵا ﻰﺳوﻣ

سادﻘﻟا ﮫﺗﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﻰﻠﺻ ﺎﻣﻛ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ مﺎﻗ ثﯾﺣ ،ﺦﯾﺷﻟا رﻔﻛ ﺔظﻓﺎﺣﻣ ،ﻼﯾﺑ ﺔﻧﯾدﻣﺑ سﺟرﺟ رﺎﻣ ﻲﻓ كرﺎﺷو .مﺎھارﺑأ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا سﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ ﺎﯾرﻛز نوﭼ .رﯾﺑﻛ ﻲﺑﻌﺷ روﺿﺣﺑ ﺔﺳﻣﺎﻣﺷﻟاو ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾﻹا ﺔﻧﮭﻛ نﻣ ددﻋ تاوﻠﺻﻟا "ﻴﻦﻔﻴﺳ ﻮﺑأو ءارﺬﻌﻟا" ﺔﺴ�ﻨﻛ ﻴﻦﺷﺪﺗ ﻦﺸﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺶ�ورد ﺮﻔ�ﺑ

طﻮﻴﺳأ ﻓﻲ ﻴﻦﺼﻤﻗ ﺔﻴﻗﺮﺗو ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻫﻛﺎ ﺔﻣﺎﻴﺳ سﻧأوﯾ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﻰﻠﺻ طوﯾﺳأ ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾإ فﻘﺳأ ،سرﺎﻣ ۱۷ موﯾ ،ﺎﮭﻌﺑاوﺗو موﺻﻟا نﻣ لوﻷا دﺣﻷا سادﻗ ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﺑ رﯾﺑﻛﻟا مﺎﻗ ثﯾﺣ ،طوﯾﺳﺄﺑ لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ ﺔﻧﮭﻛﻟا ءﺎﺑﻵا نﻣ نﯾﻧﺛا ﺔﯾﻗرﺗﺑ :ﺎﻣھ ﺔﯾﺻﻣﻘﻟا ﺔﺑﺗرﻟ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ نھﺎﻛ ﺎﻛز صﻣﻘﻟا ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر سطﺳﯾ صﻣﻘﻟاو ،ﺔﻛﻧرد سردﺎﺗ رﯾﻣﻷا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ نھﺎﻛ .طﯾوﺑ ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ ﻲﺑطﺷﻟا سﺎﻣﺷﻟا ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ مﺎﻗ ﺎﻣﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ ﻲﻧوﯾﺳﺑ ناودرھ لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﺎﻴﻨﻟﻤا ﺔﻴﺷرﺎﺒﻳﺈﺑ دﺪﺟ ﺔﻨﻬﻛ ﺔﻌ�رأ ﺔﻣﺎﻴﺳ ةرﺎﺳ مﻷا ﺔﺳﯾدﻘﻟا رﯾد سﯾﺋرو ﺎﯾﻧﻣﻟا فﻘﺳأ سوﯾرﺎﻛﻣ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﻰﻠﺻ رﯾﺗﺎﺑوﻠﯾﻓ دﯾﮭﺷﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻲﻓ ،سرﺎﻣ ۲۳ تﺑﺳﻟا موﯾ ﻲﮭﻟﻹا سادﻘﻟا ﺎﯾﻧﻣﻟﺎﺑ تﺎﺑھارﻠﻟ ،ﺔﻧﮭﻛﻟا ءﺎﺑﻵا نﻣ رﯾﺑﻛ ددﻋ ﮫﻛرﺎﺷو ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾﻺﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺗﻟا ﻲﺑﻠﺷ ﺔﻘطﻧﻣﺑ سوﯾروﻗرﻣ سﺟرﺟ سﺎﻣﺷﻟاو ،ﻼﻛﺗ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ سﯾروﻣ مﯾھارﺑإ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ مﺎﻗو ،ﺎﯾﺑوط سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ رﺻﻧ ﺎﻧﯾﻣ سﺎﻣﺷﻟاو ،لﺎﯾﻗزﺣ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ كﻼﻣ ﻲﺗﻟا ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾﻹا سﺋﺎﻧﻛﺑ ﺔﻣدﺧﻠﻟ ،﷼وﺳ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ رﯾﻣﺳ قﺣﺳإ سﺎﻣﺷﻟاو .ﺔﻧﮭﻛ ﺎﮭﻟ سﯾﻟ يدﺟﻣ مدﺎﺧﻟا ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ مﺎﻗ ﺎﺿﯾأو .نﺎﻣزﻗ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ مﯾﻠﺳ لﺣﺎﺳﺑ ﺎﺳﺎﺗ رﯾدﺑ لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ ﺔﻛﺋﻼﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﺑ ﺔﻣدﺧﻠﻟ ،(نوﻛﺎﯾد) ﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﺎﺳﺎﻣﺷ قورﺎﻓ .مﯾﻠﺳ لﺣﺎﺳﺑ ﺎﺳﺎﺗ رﯾدﺑ ةﻴﺰﻟﺠا ﺔﻴﺷرﺎﺒﻳﺈﺑ ﻴﻦﻨﻫﻛﺎ ﺔﻣﺎﻴﺳ فﻘﺳأ سوﯾﺳودوﺋﯾﺛ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﻰﻠﺻ سادﻘﻟا ،سرﺎﻣ ۲٥ نﯾﻧﺛﻹا موﯾ ةزﯾﺟﻟا سﺟرﺟرﺎﻣ مﯾظﻌﻟا دﯾﮭﺷﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﺑ ﻲﮭﻟﻹا لﯾﻛو روﺿﺣﺑو (ﺔﯾﻧارطﻣﻟا رﻘﻣ) ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾﻹا ﺔﻧﮭﻛ نﻣ ددﻋو ﺔﯾﻧارطﻣﻟا مﺎﻗ ثﯾﺣ ،ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا بﻌﺷ نﻣ رﯾﺑﻛ ددﻋو :ﺎﻣھو نﯾدﯾدﺟ نﯾﻧھﺎﻛ ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ ﺢﯾﺳﻣﻟا دﺑﻋ لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ سﺎـــــــﻣــﺷـﻟا سﺎــــــــﻣـﺷـﻟاو ،لﯾﺋﺎﺷﯾﻣ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ يوﺷﯾﺑ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ عوﺳﯾ سﻟرﯾﻛ ﺮﻤﻏ ﺖﻴﻣ ﺔﻴﺷرﺎﺒﻳﺈﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻫﻛﺎ ﺔﻣﺎﻴﺳ ۱٦ تﺑﺳﻟا موﯾ ﻲﮭﻟﻹا سادﻘﻟا رﻣﻏ تﯾﻣ فﻘﺳأ بﯾﻠﺻ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﻰﻠﺻ ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ مﺎﻗ ثﯾﺣ ،ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾﻺﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺗﻟا سﺟرﺟ رﺎﻣ دﯾﮭﺷﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻲﻓ ،سرﺎﻣ مورﯾﺟ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ تﺣدﻣ نوﺟ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا سﯾدﻘﻟاو ءارذﻌﻟا ةدﯾﺳﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻲﻓ ،سرﺎﻣ ۲۲ ﺔﻌﻣﺟﻟا موﯾ ﻲﮭﻟﻹا سادﻘﻟا ثﯾﺣ يﺎﺷﺑ مھدﯾﺳ سﯾدﻘﻟا دﺎﮭﺷﺗﺳا دﯾﻌﺑ ﻻﺎﻔﺗﺣا كﻟذو ،طﺎﯾﻣدﺑ يﺎﺷﺑ مھدﯾﺳ يﺎﺷﺑ مھدﯾﺳ سﻘﻟا مﺳﺎﺑ
ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ مﺎﻗ .طﺎﯾﻣدﺑ سﺟرﺟرﺎﻣ
ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻲﻓ ،سرﺎﻣ ۲۳ تﺑﺳﻟا موﯾ ﻲﮭﻟﻹا
ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ دراودإ يدﺎﻓ سﺎﻣﺷﻟا روﺗﻛدﻟا
دﯾﮭﺷﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﺑ ﺔﻣدﺧﻠﻟ دﯾﮭﺷﻟا
،(ﺔﺑرﺟﺗﻟا ﻲﺑأ دﯾﮭﺷﻟاو ءارذﻌﻟا ةدﯾﺳﻟا شﯾورد رﻔﻛ ﺔﯾرﻘﺑ ،نﯾﻔﯾﺳ دﻌﺑ ،نﺷﻔﻟا زﻛرﻣﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺗﻟا نﯾﺷدﺗ مﺗ .ﺎھدﯾدﺟﺗو ﺎﮭﻌﯾﺳوﺗ مﺳا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺳﯾﺋرﻟا ﺢﺑذﻣﻟا رﺧآ ﺢﺑذﻣو ،ءارذﻌﻟا ةدﯾﺳﻟا نﯾﻔﯾﺳ ﻲﺑأ دﯾﮭﺷﻟا مﺳا ﻰﻠﻋ رﯾﻣﻷا مﺳا ﻰﻠﻋ ثﻟﺎﺛﻟا ﺢﺑذﻣﻟاو لﻼﺧ مﺎﻗ ﺎﻣﻛ ،ﻲﺑطﺷﻟا سردﺎﺗ ءﺎﻧﺑأ نﻣ ۱۲۰ ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ سادﻘﻟا .سطﺳﻧﻏأ ﺔﺑﺗرﺑ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا ".ﺎﺌ�ﺷ ﻊﻔﺘ�ﺗ ﻦﻠﻓ ﻢﺋﺎﺼ�ا ﻚﻤﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺮ�ﺸﺮ�ا مﻼﻜ�ا دﺮﻄﺗ ﻻ ﺖﻨﻛ نإ" (سﻮﻴﺳﺎﻨﺛأ ﺲ�ﺪﻘﻟا) ةزاﺮﻜ�ا ﺔﻠﻣﺠ ٢٠٢٤ سرﺎﻣ ٢٩ ١٠
سوﻧﺎﻔطﺳإ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ مﺎﻗ موﯾ ﺎطﺳﻣﺳو نﺷﻔﻟاو ﺎﺑﺑ فﻘﺳأ دﺣأ) سرﺎﻣ ۲٤ دﺣﻷا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ نﯾﺷدﺗﺑ
سﻘﻟا ،ﷲ دﺎﺟ لﯾﺋﺎﻓار سﻘﻟا :مھو ،ددﺟ ﺔﻧﮭﻛ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﺑ ﮫﺗﻓﺎﯾﻧ .هدوﻧﺷ مآرﺑأ سﻘﻟا ،ﺎﻧﺣ سوﯾﻧﺎﺳرأ نﯾدﺣوﺗﻣﻟا سﯾﺋر هدوﻧﺷ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا سﯾدﻘﻟا رﯾد ﻰﻟإ ددﺟﻟا ءﺎﺑﻵا ﮫﺟوﺗو .ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳﻠﻟ ﺔﯾﻟﺎﺗﻟا ﺎﻣوﯾ نﯾﻌﺑرﻷا ةرﺗﻓ ءﺎﺿﻘﻟ ،وﻧﻼﯾﻣﺑ ﻧھﺎﻛ سوﻛرﺎﻣ نوﻛﺎﯾد ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳ تﻣﺗو ،ادﻧﻛ قرﺷو ﻲﺿارﻷﺎﺑ ﻲطﺑﻘﻟا دﺟاوﺗﻟا ﺔﻗارﻋو ﺔﻟﺎﺻأ ىدﻣو ،ﺔﺳدﻘﻣﻟا ﻰﺿارﻷا ﻰﻓ رﯾدﻟﺎﺑ سوﯾﻧوطﻧأ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ لﺻﻧﻘﻟا راز ةرﺎﯾزﻟا شﻣﺎھ ﻰﻠﻋو .ﺔﺳدﻘﻣﻟا رﺋﺑ ﺎﺿﯾأو نﯾﺗﯾﺿﺎﻣﻟا نﯾﺗﻧﺳﻟا ﺎﮭﺑ ترﺟ ﻲﺗﻟا تﺎﻣﯾﻣرﺗﻟا لﺎﻣﻋأ ادﻘﻔﺗﻣ .ﺔﻣﺎﯾﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﺑ ﻲطﺑﻘﻟا ءزﺟﻟاو ﻲطﺑﻘﻟا نﺎطﻠﺳﻟا رﯾدو ﺔﻧﻼﯾھ ﺔﻛﻠﻣﻟا ﮫﻧﺎﻧﺗﻣا نﻋ ﮫﺗدﺎﯾﺳ برﻋأو ﺔﯾرﺎﻛذﺗ ﺔﯾدھ ﮫﺗﻓﺎﯾﻧ هادھأ ءﺎﻘﻠﻟا ﺔﯾﺎﮭﻧ ﻲﻓو .ةرﺎﯾزﻟا هذﮭﻟ "نﻜﺎﻴ�ﻴﻣوﻟﺪا" ﻓﻲ ﺎﻨ�ﺴ�ﻨﻜ� ﻲﻄﺒﻗ ﻦﻫﻛﺎ لوأ ﺔﻣﺎﻴﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا تدﮭﺷ ﺔﻘطﻧﻣﺑ ﺔﻌﻗاوﻟا نﺎﻛﯾﻧﯾﻣودﻟا ﺔﯾروﮭﻣﺟ ۱۷ دﺣﻷا موﯾ ،ﻲﺑﯾرﺎﻛﻟا رﺣﺑﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻠﻟ نھﺎﻛ لوأ ﺔﻣﺎﯾﺳ ،سرﺎﻣ ءارذﻌﻟا ةدﯾﺳﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻲھو ،كﺎﻧھ لوﺳرﻟا سﻗرﻣ رﺎﻣ سﯾدﻘﻟاو ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ مﺎﻗ ثﯾﺣ .ﺎﺗﻼﺑ وﺗروﺑ ﺔظﻓﺎﺣﻣﺑ ةﻼﺻﺑ ﺎﯾﭭﯾﻟوﺑ فﻘﺳأ فﺳوﯾ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا موﺻﻟا نﻣ لوﻷا دﺣﻷا سادﻗ ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﺔﻛرﺎﺷﻣﺑ ،سدﻘﻣﻟا ﻲﻧﯾﻌﺑرﻷا ﷼ﺗﻧوﻣو اوﺎﺗوأ فﻘﺳأ سﻟوﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﻣﻲﺪﺧ ﻊﻤﻣﺠ سﺎﺳأ ﺮﺠﺣ ﻊﻀﻳ ﺎﻴﻠﻳإ ﺎﺒﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﻴﻧ نادﻮﺴ�ا بﻮﻨﺑﺠ ﺔﻟود و موطرﺧﻟا فﻘﺳأ ،ﺎﯾﻠﯾإ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ مﺎﻗ ﻰﻟإ ةرﺎﯾزﺑ ،يرﺎﺟﻟا رﮭﺷﻟا نادوﺳﻟا بوﻧﺟ ﺔﻟودﺑ ،تارﯾﺣﺑﻟا ﺔﯾﻻو ﺔﻣﺻﺎﻋ ﻲھو كﯾﺑﻣور ﻊﻣﺟﻣﻟ سﺎﺳﻷا رﺟﺣ ﻊﺿوﻟ كﻟذ ،نادوﺳﻟا بوﻧﺟ . لوﺳرﻟا سﻗرﻣرﺎﻣ تﺎﻣدﺧ ﺔﯾﻻوﻟا تادﺎﯾﻗو ءارزوﻟاو نﯾﻟوﺋﺳﻣﻟا ضﻌﺑ ﮫﺗﻓﺎﯾﻧ لﺎﺑﻘﺗﺳا ﻰﻓ نﺎﻛو بﻘﻋ لﻔﺣ مﯾﻗأو بﻌﺷﻟا نﻣ فﯾﻔﻟو نﺎﻣﻟرﺑﻟا ءﺎﺿﻋأو كﯾﺑﻣور ظﻓﺎﺣﻣو يﺎﺷﯾﺑ صﻣﻘﻟا ﺔﻧﮭﻛﻟا نﻣ ﺎﯾﻠﯾإ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ قﻓارو .سﺎﺳﻷا رﺟﺣ ﻊﺿو .كﺎﺟأ رﺎﺑأ لﻛﯾﺎﻣ سﻘﻟاو ،ﻲﻧوطﻧﻷا ﮫﺗﻣدﻗ ،نادﻓ ۷۰ ﺔﺣﺎﺳﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻘﯾ لوﺳرﻟا سﻗرﻣرﺎﻣ تﺎﻣدﺧ ﻊﻣﺟﻣ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ مﺿﯾ وھو ﺔﯾﺳﻛذوﺛرﻷا ﺔﯾطﺑﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا ﺔﻣدﺧﻟ ﺔﯾﻻوﻟا ﺔﻣوﻛﺣ . ﺔﻘطﻧﻣﻟا نﺎﻛﺳ ﺔﻣدﺧﻟ ﻰﻔﺷﺗﺳﻣو ﺔﺳردﻣو نادوﺳﻟا بوﻧﺟﺑ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﻟا بﻌﺷ دﻘﻔﺗﺑ ﺎﯾﻠﯾإ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ مﺎﻗ رﺧآ بﻧﺎﺟ نﻣ رﻘﻣ سﺟرﺟ رﺎﻣ ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ ﻰﻓ ،تﺎﺳادﻘﻟا ﻰﻠﺻو سﺋﺎﻧﻛﻟا نﻣ ددﻋ ةرﺎﯾزو بوﻧﺟ ﺔﻣﺻﺎﻋ ﺎﺑوﺟ ﺔﯾﻧدﻣﺑ مآرﺑأ ﺎﺑﻧﻷاو مﯾرﻣ ءارذﻌﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛو ﺔﯾﻧارطﻣﻟا .ىرﺧأ تﺎﯾﻻو ﻲﻓ سﺋﺎﻧﻛﻟا نﻣ ددﻋو ،نادوﺳﻟا ".ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻛ ﺲ�ﻟو ﺐﻠﻘﻟا ةوﺎﻘﻧ ﻟﻰإ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻞﺼﻧ ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻮﻛ مﻮﺼﻠ� ﺔﻴﻓﻛﺎ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻋ ﻲﻄﻌﻧ نأ مﺰﻠﻳ" (نﺎﻴﺳﻛﺎ ﺎﻨﺣﻮﻳ) ةزاﺮﻜ�ا ﺔﻠﻣﺠ ٢٠٢٤ سرﺎﻣ ٢٩ ١٧

ﺔﺧوﺧﯾﺷﺑ برﻟا ﻲﻓ دﻗر

،سرﺎﻣ ۲۲ ﺔـﻌﻣﺟﻟا موـﯾ ،ﺔﺣﻟﺎﺻ

ﻲﻗرﺣﻣﻟا لﯾﺋﺎﺻﯾﻣ صﻣﻘﻟا بھارﻟا

سﯾدﻘﻟا دﮭﻌﻣﻟ ﻲﺣورﻟا فرﺷﻣﻟا

قرﺣﻣﻟا رﯾدﺑ نﯾﻠﺗرﻣﻠﻟ سوﻣﯾدﯾد

ﻰﺿﻗ ،ﺔﻧﺳ ۷۰ زوﺎﺟﺗ رﻣﻋ نﻋ

برﻘﯾ ﺎﻣ ﺔﯾﻧﺎﺑھرﻟا ةﺎﯾﺣﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﮭﻧﻣ .ﺔﻧﺳ ۳۸ نﻣ

،م۱۹٥٤ رﯾارﺑﻓ ٤ ﻲﻓ دﻟو

لﺑﺟﺑ ءارذﻌﻟا ةدﯾﺳﻟا رﯾدﺑ بھرﺗو

لﯾرﺑأ ۸ ﻲﻓ (قرﺣﻣﻟا) مﺎﻘﺳﻗ

ﺔﯾﺳﯾﺳﻘﻟا ﺔﺟرد لﺎﻧو ،م۱۹۸٦

بﻷا ،سرﺎﻣ ۲٦ لﯾﺋﺎﺧﯾﻣ صﻣﻘﻟا مﯾارﻓأ صﻣﻘﻟا

رﺎﻣ دﯾﮭﺷﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛ نھﺎﻛ

،ﺎﻣطﺑ ،غﺎﺑﺻﻟا ﺔﺑزﻌﺑ سﺟرﺟ

،ﺎﻣط ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾإ ﺔﻧﮭﻛ ﺦﯾﺷو

رﻣﻋ نﻋ ،جﺎھوﺳ ﺔظﻓﺎﺣﻣ

ﺔﯾﺗوﻧﮭﻛ ﺔﻣدﺧو

ﻲﻗﺮﺤﳌا ﻞﻴﺋﺎﺼﻴﻣ ﺐﻫاﺮﻟا ﺔﺣﺎﻴﻧ
ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ ﺎﮭﺳأرو
سﺟرﺟ رﺎﻣ دﯾﮭﺷﻟا ﺔﺳﯾﻧﻛﺑ زﯾﻧﺟﺗﻟا ةﻼﺻ تﻣﯾﻗأ نﻣﯾﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧﻟا بﺎﺣﺻأ روﺿﺣﺑ ،رﯾدﻟا سﯾﺋرو فﻘﺳأ لوﺟﯾﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا سوﯾطﺎﻧﻏأ ﺎﺑﻧﻷاو ،طوﻠﻔﻧﻣ فﻘﺳأ سﻠﯾﻓؤﺎﺛ ﺎﺑﻧﻷاو ،صوﻗو ةدﺎﻘﻧ نارطﻣ دﮭﻌﻣ ﺔﺑﻠطو وﻠﺗرﻣو رﯾدﻟا نﺎﺑھر ﻊﻣﺟﻣو ،ىرﺑﻛﻟا ﺔﻠﺣﻣﻠﻟ مﺎﻌﻟا فﻘﺳﻷا .رﯾدﻟﺎﺑ سوﻣﯾدﯾد سﯾدﻘﻟا لوﺟﯾﺑ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧﻟ ءازﻌﻟا صﻟﺎﺧﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﺛﻟا سورﺿاوﺗ ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ مدﻘﺗﯾ ءازﻋ سﻣﺗﻠﯾو ،رﯾدﻟا نﺎﺑھر ﻊﻣﺟﻣﻟو قرﺣﻣﻟا رﯾدﻟا سﯾﺋرو فﻘﺳأ .حﺎﯾﻧﻟا ةرﺎﺑﻟا ﮫﺳﻔﻧﻟ ﺎﺑﻟﺎط ،ﮫﯾﻓرﺎﻋو ﮫﯾﺑﺣﻣ لﻛﻟو ،ﺔﻛرﺎﺑﻣﻟا ﮫﺗرﺳﻷ جﺎﻫﻮﺴﺑ "ﲈﻃ" ﺔﻨﻬﻛ ﺦﻴﺷ ﺔﺣﺎﻴﻧ تﻮﻤﻠﻟ ﺲﻴﻟ ءﻻﺆﻫ .ﱃوﻷا ﺔﻣﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﰲ ﺐﻴﺼﻧ ﻪﻟ ﻦﻣ سﺪﻘﻣو كرﺎﺒﻣ" ﻪﻌﻣ نﻮﻜﻠﻤﻴﺳو ،ﺢﻴﺴﳌاو ﷲ ﺔﻨﻬﻛ نﻮﻧﻮﻜﻴﺳ ﻞﺑ ،ﻢﻬﻴﻠﻋ نﺎﻄﻠﺳ ﲏﺎﺜﻟا (٦ :٢٠ ؤر) "ﺔﻨﺳ ﻒﻟأ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟا ىﺮﻛﺬﻟا يوﺎﺑﻮﻄﻟا بﻮﺒﺤﳌا ﺎﻨﻴﺑﻷ نﻮﻨﳊا ﺪﳉاو ﺎﳍاﻮﻨﻟ ﻞﻫﺄﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا دﺎﳎﻷا ﱃإ ﱪﻋو ﻪﻴﻌﺳ ﻞﻤﻛأ يﺬﻟا ﺔﻧﺎﻣأ ﻞﻜﺑ ﻪﺒﻌﺷ ﺎﻣدﺎﺧ ﻊﻴﻤﳉا ﻦﻣ ﻪﻟ ادﻮﻬﺸﻣو ﺔﺒﳏ ﺎﻌﻧﺎﺻ شﺎﻋو ﻪﺘﻣاﺮﻛو تﻮﻨﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﺒﻴﻫ ﲆﻋ ﺎﻈﻓﺎﳏ ﻲﳍﻹا شﺮﻌﻟا مﺎﻣأ ﺎﻧﺎﺑأ ﺎﻳ ﺎﻧﺮﻛذا ﺮﻫﺎﻄﻟا ﻪﺣوﺮﻟ ﻲﳍﻹا ساﺪﻘﻟا ةﴎﻷا ﻢﻴﻘﺗ ﺎﺣﺎﺒﺻ ﺔﻨﻣﺎﺜﻟا مﺎﲤ ﰲ م٢٠٢٤\٤\١٤ ﺪﺣﻷا مﻮﻳ ﺔﻳرﺪﻨﻜﺳﻹﺎﺑ ىﱪﻜﻟا ﺔﻴﺴﻗﺮﳌا ﺔﻴﺋارﺪﺗﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ضﺎﻳر ﻞﻴﺳرﺎﻣ ﻚﺘﺟوز ﺲﻴﻧأ ﲏﺎﻫ \د ﺎﻬﺟوزو ﴘﻳأ\د ﻚﺘﻨﺑإ ﻢﻳﺮﻣ \د لﺎﻴﻧاد \د ﻞﻴﺋﻮﻤﺻ \أ كدﺎﻔﺣأ ﺎﻨﺣ ﺐﻴﺒﺣ ﺲﻟﻮﺑ ﺺﻤﻘﻟا ﺔﻳرﺪﻨﻜﺳﻹا ﺔﻨﻬﻛ ﺦﻴﺷ لﺎﺑﺮﻏ ﻞﻴﺋﺎﺨﻴﻣ كﻼﳌا ﺔﺴﻴﻨﻛ كﻼﻣ ءﺎﺛﻼﺛﻟا موﯾ برﻟا ﻲﻓ دﻗر لﺿﺎﻔﻟا
ﻲﻓ
ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾﺻﻣﻘﻟاو ،م۱۹۹٥ وﯾﺎﻣ ۲٤ .م۲۰۰۳ وﯾﻟوﯾ ۱۱
،رﯾدﻟﺎﺑ
ﺔﻧﺳ ۹۲ برﺎﻗ ﺎﺧﯾﺷ". ﺔﻧﺳ ٦٤ ﻲﻟاوﺣﻟ .(۸ :۲٥ كﺗ) ﺎﻣﺎﯾأ نﺎﻌﺑﺷو م۱۹٦۰ رﺑﻣﺗﺑﺳ ۲۷ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻧھﺎﻛ مﯾﺳ .م۱۹۳۲ مﺎﻋ نﻣ لﯾرﺑأ ۱٤ ﻲﻓ دﻟو لﺎﻧو ،ﺎطﮭطو ﺎﻣطو ﺞﯾﺗوﺑأ نارطﻣ سﻗرﻣ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ تﺎﻣﺣرﻟا ثﻠﺛﻣ دﯾﺑ .ﺎﻣط فﻘﺳأ مﺎﻓ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧ تﺎﻣﺣرﻟا ثﻠﺛﻣ دﯾﺑ م۱۹۸۸ ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾﺻﻣﻘﻟا ﺔﺑﺗر سرﺎﻣ ۲۷ ءﺎﻌﺑرﻷا ﮫﺗﺳﯾﻧﻛﺑ ﻲﮭﻟﻹا سادﻘﻟا تاوﻠﺻ تﻣﯾﻗأو اذھ .زﯾﻧﺟﺗﻟا تاوﻠﺻ مﺛ م۲۰۲٤ قﺣﺳإ ﺎﺑﻧﻷا ﺔﻓﺎﯾﻧﻟ ءازﻌﻟا صﻟﺎﺧﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﺛﻟا سورﺿاوﺗ ﺎﺑﺎﺑﻟا ﺔﺳادﻗ مدﻘﺗﯾ بﻌﺷﻟ ءازﻋ سﻣﺗﻠﯾو ،ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾﻹا ﺔﻧﮭﻛ ﻊﻣﺟﻣﻟو ،ﺎﻣط ﺔﯾﺷرﺎﺑﯾإ فﻘﺳأ .حﺎﯾﻧﻟا ةرﺎﺑﻟا ﮫﺳﻔﻧﻟ ﺎﺑﻟﺎط ،ﺔﻛرﺎﺑﻣﻟا ﮫﺗرﺳﻷو ﮫﺗﺳﯾﻧﻛ ".رﺎﻨﻠ� ﺔﺒﺴ�ﻟﺎﺑ ءﺎﻟﻤﻛﺎ تاﻮﻬﺸﻠ� ﺔﺒﺴ�ﻟﺎﺑ مﻮﺼ�ا" (ﻃﻲﻮﻴﺳﻷا ﺎﻨﺣﻮﻳ ﺲ�ﺪﻘﻟا) ةزاﺮﻜ�ا ﺔﻠﻣﺠ ٢٠٢٤ سرﺎﻣ ٢٩ ١٨

The Greatest Power

His Holiness Sermon Given on the Preparation Sunday of Great Lent – March 2024 ,10

One of the most dazzling words in a person’s life is “power.” It is a word with broad meanings, aspects, and domains. There is the power of science, knowledge, and information. There is the power of money, wealth, and treasures. There is the power of the body, health, and muscles. There is the power of understanding, literature, and philosophy. There is power of asceticism, abstention, and self-discipline. There is the power of dominance, obsession, and control. There are many other types which are too difficult to number.

One day I wondered:

What is the greatest power in an individual’s life?! Or community?!

Or the lives of others?!

The question preoccupied me while I was reading history and story books, and I found that all kinds of “power” appear on the stage of time, last for a while, and then end. This was the case with great kingdoms, empires, and mighty armies. The same with kings and emperors, tyrants and dictators. ; Those who were once distinguished and famous in their generation and those who have left a mark on humanity, whether positive or negative, all came to an end. Even Solomon the Wise says in the Book of Ecclesiastes: “Vanity of vanities, all is vanity... What profit has a man from all his labor in which he toils under the sun?” (Ecclesiastes 1:2, 3).

The question remains: What is the greatest power in human life? What is the power that protects a person from falling into error?!

It is the power of “forgiveness” that mankind receives from God, and it is the power of “forgiveness” or pardon that a person offers to their fellow man.

Before Jesus Christ ascended to heaven after His Resurrection, He appeared to His Disciples for forty days, saying: “Thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day, and that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His name to all nations…” (Luke 24: 46, 47).

Against sins, God’s forgiveness exists: “The Lord God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abounding in goodness and truth, keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, by no means clearing the guilty…,” so that Moses the

Prophet prayed and said: “... let my Lord go among us, even though we are a stiff-necked people; and pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us as Your inheritance” (Exodus 34:69-).

A person lives in a world full of wounds, negative emotions, and abuse that befalls them from others. The result is experiencing feelings of bitterness, anger, anxiety, fear, injustice, depression, and vengeance. All of these wounds and situations can cause a state of psychological frustration from time to time. This affects the body, soul, and spirit, and consequently, behaviors and reactions, at home, church, or in society. Some of these harsh and destructive symptoms can be giving rise to hatred, despair, isolation, and an absence of joy. Forgetting, ignoring, or avoiding do not solve such issues, so the person is left standing confused with what to do?! There is no cure or way out of this situation except through forgiveness and pardon. The power of pardoning is the only rescue to remove these negative feelings from oneself in which the soul feels deep psychological abuse.

It is known that the Law in the Old Testament is not limited to putting an end to revenge by an “eye for eye” (Exodus 21:24), but it also prohibits a brother from hating his brother, and revenge and hatred towards one’s neighbor (Leviticus 19:1718-). The wise Son of Sirach contemplated these laws and discovered the link between a person’s forgiveness to their brother and the forgiveness that a person seeks from God: “Forgive a wrong done you by your neighbor; then your sins will be pardoned when you pray” (Sirach 28:2 SAAS).

The rule is very clear to humanity here: God cannot forgive someone who does not forgive his brother. The importance of this caused our Lord Jesus Christ to place this rule in the Lord’s Prayer that we repeat every day so that we do not forget it: forgiving your brother is a condition for requesting divine forgiveness (Luke 11:4; Matthew 18:23 NKJV). Therefore, we find the Lord Christ compelled St. Peter the Apostle to not tire of forgiving (Matthew 18), and we read that St. Stephen, the first deacon, died forgiving those who stoned him (Acts 7:10) Therefore, the one who “loves” must be aware that there are two actions to take: to forgive and to forget any offense.

The Christian person must always forgive and do so out of love, following the example of Christ (Colossians 3:13), overcoming evil with good (Romans 12:21). Jesus Christ not only called sinners to repent and believe, but also declared that He came to heal and forgive. Reciprocating good with good is a human act, exchanging good with evil is a satanic act, and exchanging evil with good is a divine act. Forgiveness is a difficult act for humans because it is not in their nature, but it requires a special divine power emanating from the love that God has poured into the heart of the Christian person (Romans 5:5). With it, he or she forgives, pardons, and washes the heart and soul from being wronged and from bitterness. Thus, we pray daily: “Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a steadfast spirit within me” (Psalm 50 LXX, 51 MT).

Friend, Forgiving another person who has wronged you is your decision, your will, your desire, and your choice. However, know that what you stand to gain is great, to gain a greater amount of divine mercy and inner healing that you need in your present life and the one to come. As we pray in the Great Lent hymn: “Blessed are those merciful to the poor / for mercy shall come upon them. / Christ will show them mercy on Judgement Day; / the Holy Spirit will dwell in them.” The poor here are not only those who are poor in money and necessities, but those who have poor character in behavior, conduct, demeanor, morals, and treatment.

Let your prayer be: Give me, O Lord, the energy of forgiveness and pardon to everyone who has wronged me. Fill my heart with Your love so that I can love even those who have wronged me in the course of my life. Do not let me hold a grudge against anyone. Teach me to forgive, to pardon, and to love despite my weakness, knowledge, and evil inclinations of the heart that challenge me and keep me from obeying Your precious commandment, “Forgive, and you will be forgiven” (Luke 6:37). I promise You, Lord, to start a new page full of forgiveness, pardon, repentance, and a pure life in which I seek Your grace and Your Holy Spirit as a guide and Helper for my life. Amen.

ﺎﻟﻨ دﺮﻳ مﻮﺼ�ا نﻷ ﺋﻲﺎﻤﺴ�ا سودﺮﻔﻟا ﻟﻰإ ﻊﺟﻨﺮ� مﻮﺼﻧ نأ ﺐﺠﻴﻓ ﻢﺼﻧ ﻢ� ﺎﻨﻧﻷ ﺿﻲرﻷا سودﺮﻔﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻨﻴﻔﻧ ﺪﻘﻟ" (ﻴﺮﺒﻜ�ا سﻮﻴﻠﻴﺳﺎﺑ ﺲ�ﺪﻘﻟا) ".ﷲا ﻊﻣ ﺎﻨﻟﺤﺎﺼ�و مدآ مﻮﺻ مﺪﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺒ�ﺴﻟﻤا ﺮﺋﺎﺴﻟﺨا ةزاﺮﻜ�ا ﺔﻠﻣﺠ ٢٠٢٤ سرﺎﻣ ٢٩ ١٩
ﻂﺳوﻷا قﺸﺮ�ا ﺲ�ﺎﻨﻛ ﺲﻠﺠﻟﻤ مﺎﻌﻟا ﻴﻦﻣﻷا ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴ� ﺎﺑﺎﻟﺒا ﺔﺳاﺪﻗ ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺴﻟﻤا ﺔﻴ�ﻳﻟﺪا ﺔﻴ�ﺘﺮ�ا ةدﺎﻟﻤ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﻟﺘاو ﺔﻴ�ﺘﺮ�ا ةرازو ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴ� ﻓﻲ ﻦ�ﺰﺋﺎﻔﻟا مﺮ��و ﺔﻴﻤﺷﺎﻟﻬا ﺔﻴﻧدرﻷا ﺔﻜﻠﻤﻤﻠ� ﻪﺟﻮﻟﺘا ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﺴﻛذﻮﺛرﻷا ﺔﻴﻄﺒﻘﻟا ﺔﺴ�ﻨﻜ�ا ﺪﻓو ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴ�و

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