E commerce for future & trends(vol1, issue1) by STM Journals Publication

Journal of E Commerce Image Processing &

for Future & Trends

Pattern Recognition Progress (ECFT)

Jan - April 2014

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Technical

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E - Commerce for Future & Trends Focus and Scope Covers † Electronic Business † Business Process Re-Engineering † Electronic commerce policy and theory † Supply Chain and Customer Relationship Management and Business Process † EDI trading network †

Social commerce’s

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Dr. Satya Raju Rapaka Prof. Dr. R. Satya RajuHead & Chairman - FacultyDepartment of Commerce & Management Studies,Andhra University Visakhapatnam, India.

Rajendra Sahu Director, IIIT, Basar AP India.

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STM JOURNALS

I take the privilege to present the print version for the Volume 1 Issue (1) of E - Commerce for Future & Trends. The intension of ECFT is to create an atmosphere that stimulates creativeness, research and growth in the area of E - Commerce. The development and growth of the mankind is the consequence of brilliant Research done by eminent Scientists and Engineers in every field. ECFT provides an outlet for Research findings and reviews in areas of E â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Commerce found to be relevant for National and International recent developments & research initiative. The aim and scope of the Journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of Research results that support high level learning, teaching and research in the domain of E - Commerce. Finally, I express my sincere gratitude and thanks to our Editorial/ Reviewer board and Authors for their continued support and invaluable contributions and suggestions in the form of authoring write ups/ reviewing and providing constructive comments for the advancement of the journals. With regards to their due continuous support and co-operation, we have been able to publish quality Research/Reviews findings for our customers base. I hope you will enjoy reading this issue and we welcome your feedback on any aspect of the Journal.

Dr. Archana Mehrotra Director STM Journals

E - Commerce for Future & Trends

Contents

1. Efficient Computation of Point Multiplication in the Implementation of Elliptic Curve Cryptography Bh . Padma, D.Chandravathi

2. Personal Authentication-Based Fingerprint Recognition Mokkapati Sanjana, Penmetsa Sruthi, Palisetty Aruna Kumari, Ch Bindu Madhuri

3. Plain Text Encryption and Decryption Time Comparison Using ECC O. Srinivasa Rao, A. Charan, Sumit Rauniyar, Pujitha Sannapareddy, Indhira Mudrageda

4. Secure based Financial Transactions in Banks using Community Cloud Venkata Naresh Mandhala, Namburu Yamini Gupta

5. Study on Digital Forensics in IoS Devices P. Ravi Shankar, P. Parimala, P. Krishna Subba Rao, Ch. Avinash

E - Commerce for Future & Trends Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

Efficient Computation of Point Multiplication in the Implementation of Elliptic Curve Cryptography Bh . Padma*, D.Chandravathi Department of Computer Applications, GVP College for Degree and PG Courses, Yendada, Rushikonda, Visakhapatnam-45, India

Abstract In recent times, elliptical curves have been used for public-key cryptographic and signature schemes in information security. The security provided by elliptic curve cryptographic protocols, either using signature or public-key encryption, is entirely based on the discrete logarithm problem. The discrete logarithm problem says that for a given a point Q that is a certain multiple k of a fixed point P, how to find the value of k in a reasonably amount of time. The difficulty of the discrete logarithm problem can only be exploited if scalar multiplications are easy to obtain. But fortunately, a point multiplication can always be computed in linear time, nonetheless this operation needs to be optimized as much as possible. Because of there is much concentration on reducing the speed of the scalar multiplication, several methods have been developed for improvisation. This paper describes implementations and test results of Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC). The paper deals with the problem of improving the performance of point multiplication using Binary method and Addition - Subtraction method. These methods reduce the number of point doublings and point additions in the computation. Also this paper insists the application of these two proposed methods for point multiplication.

Keywords: Encryption/decryption, elliptic curve cryptography, elliptic curves, discrete logarithmic problems

E - Commerce for Future & Trends Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

Personal Authentication-Based Fingerprint Recognition Mokkapati Sanjana*, Penmetsa Sruthi, Palisetty Aruna Kumari, Ch Bindu Madhuri Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technical University, Kakinada Vizianagaram campus, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, India

Abstract As our society has become more and more electronically connected and more proxy representations of identity such as passwords cannot be trusted to establish a personâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s identity, biometrics offers a natural and reliable solution to certain aspects of identity management by utilizing fully automated or semi-automated schemes to recognize individuals based on their inherent physical and/or behavioral characteristics. Human fingerprints contain details called minutiae, which can be used as identification marks for fingerprint verification. The main goal is to develop a fingerprint verification system through extracting and matching minutiae. To extract good minutiae from fingerprints, preprocessing is applied in the form of image enhancement and binarization on fingerprints prior to their evaluation. Many techniques have been combined to build a minutia extractor and a minutia matcher. This system is capable of finding the correspondences between input pattern and the stored template pattern without resorting to exhaustive search. Evaluation of the developed system is done over a database with fingerprints from different people.

Keywords: Biometrics, fingerprint recognition, authentication, minutia

E - Commerce for Future & Trends Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

Plain Text Encryption and Decryption Time Comparison Using ECC O. Srinivasa Rao1*, A. Charan2, Sumit Rauniyar1, Pujitha Sannapareddy1, Indhira Mudrageda1 1

UCE(A), JNTUK, Kakinada, India Software Engineer, Hyderabad, India

Abstract The increased use of computer communication systems has increased risk of data theft. Cryptography is the most important aspect of communication, security and becoming an important building block for computer security. Elliptic curve cryptography is one of the most widely used public key algorithms for secure exchange of information. In this paper, the authors present time comparison of encryption and decryption using ECC for text messages.

Keywords: Cryptography, elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), encryption, decryption

E - Commerce for Future & Trends Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

Secure based Financial Transactions in Banks using Community Cloud Venkata Naresh Mandhala1, Namburu Yamini Gupta2* 1

Department of MCA, VFSTR University, Vadlamudi, Guntur, India Department of CSE, Vignan’s Nirula ITSW, Palakaluru, Guntur, India

Abstract Cloud computing is one of the option knowledge for the banking Institutions with its vibrant scalability and handling of virtualized hardware assets as a tune-up through the Internet. It is a first-rate substitute for banking institutions to maneuver their information systems effectively. Banks can take benefit of existing cloud-based applications accessible by service providers and facilitate their own clientele to act upon different financial transactions. This paper is an analysis more specific to the diverse security issues that are associated with relevant to financial dealings made by the authorized customer as well as the internal transactions of the banks. Especially in the Banks where the use of computers are more intensive and there has been a lot of inconsistency with sharing of transactional data between Banking Institutions and their customers. This results in delay of transactional processing’s and also incoherent dealings and other inefficiencies. These issues can be minimized by using the virtualization of the community cloud technology in banking systems on a pay on use basis, now the customer can have the capability to do various types of transactional handing out by having way in to the core banking systems from anywhere. Keywords: Banking institutions, cloud computing, community cloud technology, financial transactions, virtualization

E - Commerce for Future & Trends Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

Study on Digital Forensics in IoS Devices P. Ravi Shankar1, P. Parimala1, P. Krishna Subba Rao2*, Ch. Avinash2 1

MVGR College of Engineering, Vizianagaram, India Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India

Abstract Digital forensics has progressed rapidly but much more is required, including developing more sophisticated techniques for acquiring and analyzing digital evidence, increasing scientific rigor in our work, and also professionalizing the field. This paper surveys the area of digital forensics, with the aim of systematizing the existing techniques which is useful for promoting future research. The authors first present the unique aspects and also the tools used in digital forensics. Finally, they summarize the lessons learnt and discuss future research opportunities in the area of portable devices like smart phones, IoS devices, etc.

Keywords: Forensics, triaging, IoS, chip-off, jail breaking