Journal of mobile computing, communications & mobile networks (vol1, issue2) by STM Journals Publication

Journal of

ISSN: 2349â&#x20AC;&#x201C;901X

Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks (JoMCCMN) May - August 2014

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Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks eISSN: 2349-901X Focus and Scope Covers ? Cellular Networks ? Channel allocation, multiple access, Location management , Handoffs ? Wireless Transmission Basics ? MAC Protocols, Routing, Transport, Sd-hoc ? Networking GSM, HSCSD, GPRS ? Satellite and Broadcast Systems

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Prof. Bharat Bhargava Prof. Bharat Bhargava Departments of Computer Sciences and Electrical & Computer Engineering Purdue University USA.

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Gulnur Davletzhanovna Zhangissina Professor Head in Department Computer Science Kazakh National Technical University named K.I.Satpaev Almaty, Kazakhstan.

Prof. Francesco Zirilli Professor at Universita di Roma La Sapienza Dipartimento di Matematica G.Castelnuovo Piazzale A. Moro 2 00185 Roma,Italy.

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STM JOURNALS

I take the privilege to present the print version for the [Volume 1 Issue (2)] of Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks. The intension of JoMCCMN is to create an atmosphere that stimulates creativeness, research and growth in the area of Mobile computing. The development and growth of the mankind is the consequence of brilliant Research done by eminent Scientists and Engineers in every field. JoMCCMN provides an outlet for Research findings and reviews in areas of Mobile Computing found to be relevant for National and International recent developments & research initiative. The aim and scope of the Journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of Research results that support high level learning, teaching and research in the domain of Mobile Computing. Finally, I express my sincere gratitude and thanks to our Editorial/ Reviewer board and Authors for their continued support and invaluable contributions and suggestions in the form of authoring write ups/ reviewing and providing constructive comments for the advancement of the journals. With regards to their due continuous support and co-operation, we have been able to publish quality Research/Reviews findings for our customers base. I hope you will enjoy reading this issue and we welcome your feedback on any aspect of the Journal.

Dr. Archana Mehrotra Director STM Journals

Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks

Contents

1. Implementing and Evaluating AODV, DSR and DYMO Protocol using Grid-based Routing for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks Jyoti Para, Laxmi Shrivastava

2. Protected Routing in MANETS K. Yasaswini, K. L. Kalyani, N. Rajeswari

3. Use of GPS Based Spatial Alarm System for an Alert of Locations Kavyashri N. P, Kavitha G, Mohammed Rafi

4. Analyzing the Impact of Offer Load, Mobility and Energy Related Issues on Simulation Areas of Reactive and Proactive Routing Protocols in MANETS N. Rahul Pal, S. Pallam Setty

Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks ISSN: 2349-901X (online) Volume 1, Issue 2 www.stmjournals.com

Implementing and Evaluating AODV, DSR and DYMO Protocol using Grid-based Routing for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks Jyoti Para*, Laxmi Shrivastava Department of Electronics, Madhav Institute of Technology & Science, Gwalior-474005, India Abstract The reactive routing protocols got much significance because of their low storage requirements and high mobility. In this paper, three routing protocols AODV, DSR and DYMO are analyzed and simulation results evaluated on grid-based routing have been presented and compared by using QualNet simulator on the basis of performance metrics such as throughput, average jitter, average end-to-end delay, signals transmitted and ACK packets sent. The grids are distributed that tracks mobile node location in ad-hoc networks. Grid-based routing protocol uses reactive mechanisms to build routing paths. In addition, the grid partitioning of a network naturally aggregates nodes into nonoverlapping grid cells. The mobile network can be modeled as a fixed pattern network of occupied grid cells. The grid cells do not move but may change their state between “on” and “off” according to their occupancy. The occupancy of a grid cell depends on not the mobility of nodes but the density of nodes.

Keywords: Ad-hoc network, MANET, grid, AODV, DSR, DYMO

Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks ISSN: 2349-901X (online) Volume 1, Issue 2 www.stmjournals.com

Protected Routing in MANETS K. Yasaswini, K. L. Kalyani, N. Rajeswari* Dept. of CSE, Vignan University Vadlamudi, Guntur-522213 Andhra Pradesh, India Abstract Security is an important issue in MANETS. As MANETS are self-organized, the communication and the recognizing the other nodes for the communication need to be recognized by the nodes. In this, MANETS lack centralized authority; any devices can enter or leave the network. Security attacks are more in MANETS because of its dynamic nature. In this paper an attempt has been made to list out all types of attacks in the MANETS and provide solution for the routing in the network. By implementing Shamirâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s algorithm, security can be achieved. By the proposed method, each node which wants to enter into the network, should register in the centralized authority. By this some security attacks can be reduced.

Keywords: MANETS, dynamic nature, self-organizing, and security attacks

Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks ISSN: 2349-901X (online) Volume 1, Issue 2 www.stmjournals.com

Use of GPS based Spatial Alarm System For An Alert of Locations Kavyashri N. P*, Kavitha G, Mohammed Rafi Department of CSE, University BDT College of Engineering, Davangere, Karnataka, India Abstract GPS based spatial alarm is one of the alert system for many Location Based Services. If the user set an alarm for a location, it will make a sound and notification once itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s detected the user within the user defined range from the destination. The GPS must be enabled on a mobile device to use this application. SHA1 signature is used to generate a Google map API key for displaying the map in mobile devices. Spatial Alarm ensures high accuracy and scalability for alerting the user within his proximity distance. It shows that the Spatial Alarm system provides both the general system architecture and the essential building blocks for location-based reminders.

Keywords: GPS (Global Positioning System), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), Android

Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks ISSN: 2349-901X (online) Volume 1, Issue 2 www.stmjournals.com

Analyzing the Impact of Offer Load, Mobility and Energy Related Issues on Simulation Areas of Reactive and Proactive Routing Protocols in MANETS N. Rahul Pal*, S. Pallam Setty Department of Computer Science Engineering, Andhra University, India Abstract MANETS is a collection of independent mobile nodes that can communicate through each other via radio waves. The mobile nodes that are in radio range can directly communicate whereas others need the aid of intimidate node to route the packets. These networks are fully disturbed and can work with any place without the help of any infrastructure. This property makes these networks highly flexible and robust. In this project, the authors have analyzed the impact of offer load, mobility and energy related issues with respect to simulation areas for reactive and proactive routing protocols for MANETS by using NS2 simulator to measure the different parameters like routing overhead, rout load, packet delivery ratio energy consume, energy remaining, etc.

Keywords: Ad hoc networks, energy, performance.