Journal of multimedia technology & recent advancements (vol1, issue1) by STM Journals Publication

Journal of

Multimedia Technology &

Recent Advancements Jan - April 2014

(JoMTRA)

STM JOURNALS Scientific

Technical

Medical

www.stmjournals.com

STM Publication(s) STM Publication, a strong initiative by Consortium E-Learning Network Private ltd.(Estd. 2006) was launched in the year 2010 under the support and guidance by our esteemed Editorial and Advisory board members from renowned institutes. Objectives of STM Publication(s): †

Scientific, Technical and Medical research promotions.

†

Publication of genuine Research/Review, Short Articles and Case Studies through proper review process.

†

Publishing Special Issues on Conferences.

†

Preparing online platform for other print Journals.

†

Empowering the libraries with online and print Journals in Scientific, Technical and Medical domains.

†

Publishing and distribution of books on various subjects which mainly falls in the category of Nanotechnology, Scientific and technical writing & Environment, Health and Safety.

Salient Features: †

A bouquet of 100+ Journals that fall under Science, Technical & Medical domains.

†

Employs Open Journals System (OJS) A Journal Management & Publishing System.

†

The first and one of the fastest growing publication website in India as well as in abroad for its quality and coverage.

†

Rapid online submission and publication of papers, soon after their formal acceptance/ finalization.

†

Facilitates linking with the other authors or professionals.

†

Worldwide circulation and visibility.

Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements Focus and Scope Covers † Computer Graphics † Windowing transformations † 2D translation, scaling, rotation and shear † 3D translation, scaling, rotation † Internet, Connections, TCP/ UDP/ IP, IP addressing †

ARP, RARP, DCHP, BOOTP, ICMP

† Web Servers, Web browsers, Web page makers and Editors Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements is published (frequency: three times a year) in India by STM Journals (division of Consortium e-Learning Network Private Ltd. Pvt.) The views expressed in the articles do not necessarily reflect of the Publisher. The publisher does not endorse the quality or value of the advertised/sponsored products described therein. Please consult full prescribing information before issuing a prescription for any products mentioned in this publication. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system or transmitted in any from without written permission of the publisher. To cite any of the material contained in this Journal, in English or translation, please use the full English reference at the beginning of each article. To reuse any of the material, please contact STM Journals (info@stmjournals.com)

STM Journals (division of Consortium e-Learning Network Private Ltd. ) having its Marketing office located at Office No. 4, First Floor, CSC pocket E Market, Mayur Vihar Phase II, New Delhi-110091, India is the Publisher of Journal. Statements and opinions expressed in the Journal reflect the views of the author(s) and are not the opinion of STM Journals unless so stated. Subscription Information and Order: Cost of Journal: — National Subscription: Rs. 3750/- per Journal (includes 3 print issues), Single Issue copy purchase Rs.1500/copy — International Subscription: — Online Only- $99, Print Only-$149 (includes 3 print issues) — Online + Print-$199 (includes 3 print issues + online access of published back volumes )

To purchase print compilation of back issues please send your query at info@stmjournals.com Subscription must be prepaid. Rates outside the India includes speed delivery charges. Prices subject to change without notice. Mode of Payment: At par cheque, Demand draft, and RTGS (payment to be made in favor of Consortium E-Learning Network. Pvt. ltd., payable at Delhi/New Delhi. Online Access Policy A). For Authors: In order to provide maximum citation and wide publicity to the authors work, STM Journals also have Open Access Policy, authors who would like to get their work open access can opt for Optional Open Access publication at nominal cost as follows India, SARC and African Countries: INR 2500 or 100 USD including single hard copy of Author's Journal. Other Countries: USD 200 including single hard copy of Author's Journal. B.) For Subscribers: — Online access will be activated within 72 hours of receipt of the payment (working days), subject to receipt of

correct information on user details/Static IP address of the subscriber. — The access will be blocked: — If the user requests for the same and furnishes valid reasons for blocking. — Due to technical issue. — Misuse of the access rights as per the access policy.

Advertising and Commercial Reprint Inquiries: STM Journals with wide circulation and visibility offer an excellent media for showcasing/promotion of your products/services and the events-namely, Conferences, Symposia/Seminars etc. These journals have very high potential to deliver the message across the targeted audience regularly with each published issue. The advertisements on bulk subscriptions, gift subscriptions or reprint purchases for distribution etc. are also very welcome. Lost Issue Claims: Please note the following when applying for lost or missing issues: — Claims for print copies lost will be honored only after 45 days of the dispatch date and before publication of the

next issue as per the frequency. — Tracking id for the speed post will be provided to all our subscribers and the claims for the missing Journals will

be entertained only with the proofs which will be verified at both the ends. — Claims filed due to insufficient (or no notice) of change of address will not be honored. — Change of Address of Dispatch should be intimated to STM Journals at least 2 months prior to the dispatch

schedule as per the frequency by mentioning subscriber id and the subscription id. — Refund requests will not be entertained.

Legal Disputes All the legal disputes are subjected to Delhi Jurisdiction only. If you have any questions, please contact the Publication Management Team: info@stmjournals.com; Tel : +91 0120-4781211.

Publication Management Team Chairman Mr. Puneet Mehrotra Managing Director STM Journals, Consortium eLearning Network Pvt. Ltd.(CELNET) Noida ,India

Group Managing Editor Dr. Archana Mehrotra Director CELNET, Delhi, India

Internal Members Puneet Pandeya Manager Associate Editors Gargi Asha Jha Nupur Anand

Monika Malhotra Assistant Manager Assistant Editors Priyanka Aswal Aditya Sanyal Sona Chahal Himani Garg Himani Pandey

External Members

Dr. Bimlesh Lochab Industrial Tribology Machine Dynamics & Maintenance Engineering Centre (ITMMEC) Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India.

Dr. Rajiv Prakash School of Materials Science and Technology, Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

Prof. S. Ramaprabhu Alternative Energy Technology Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Chennai, India.

Dr. Rakesh Kumar Assistant Professor, Department of Applied Chemistry, BIT Mesra, Patna, India.

STM Journal (s) Advisory Board

Dr. Ashish Runthala

Prof. Bankim Chandra Ray

Lecturer, Biological Sciences Group, Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani Rajasthan, India.

Professor and Head, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, India.

Dr. Baldev Raj

Prof.D. N. Rao

Distinguished Scientist & Director, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (ICGAR)Kalpakkam, India.

Professor, Department of Biochemistry, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.

Dr. Baskar Kaliyamoorthy Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering National Institute of Technology Trichy, India.

Prof. Jugal Kishore Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.

Dr. Hardev Singh Virk Professor Emeritus, Eternal University, Baru Sahib, India.

Dr. Pankaj Poddar Scientist, Physical & Materials Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, India.

Dr. Nandini Chatterjee Singh Associate Professor, National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, India.

STM Journal (s) Advisory Board

Dr. Priyavrat Thareja

Dr. Rakesh Kumar

Head, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering department, PEC University of Technology, Chandigarh, India.

Assistant Professor, Department of Applied Chemistry, BIT Mesra, Patna, India.

Dr. Shankargouda Patil

Dr. Shrikant Balkisan Dhoot

Asst. Prof., Department of Oral Pathology, KLE Society's Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, India.

Head Research & Development, Nurture Earth R&D Pvt Ltd MIT Campus, Beed bypass road, Aurangabad, India.

Prof. Subash Chandra Mishra

Prof. Sundara Ramaprabhu

Professor, Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Department, NIT, Rourkela, India.

Professor, Department of Physics Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India.

Prof. Yuwaraj Marotrao Ghugal Professor and Head Department, Govt. College of Engineering Station Road, Osmanpura, Aurangabad, India.

Editorial Board

Dr. Wesam Almobaideen Associate Professor Computer Science Department, KASIT The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Prof. Bharat Bhargava Departments of Computer Sciences and Electrical & Computer Engineering Purdue University USA.

Dr. V. K. Govindan Professor in Computer science and engineering, and Dean Academic Kerala, India.

Ela Kumar Associate Professor Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, India.

Jim Z.C. Lai Professor Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan.

Dr. T. S.B. Sudarshan Professor and Chair, Department of Computer Science & Engg, Amrita Vishwa Vidya Peetham (University), Amrita School of Engineering, Kasavanahalli, Carmelaram P.O., Bangalore

Son Vuong Associate Professor, University of British Columbia South America.

Prof. Francesco Zirilli Professor at Universita di Roma La Sapienza Dipartimento di Matematica G.Castelnuovo Piazzale A. Moro 2 00185 Roma, Italy.

Director's Desk

STM JOURNALS

I take the privilege to present the print version for the Volume 1 Issue (1) of Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements. The intension of JoMTRA is to create an atmosphere that stimulates creativeness, research and growth in the area of Multimedia Technology. The development and growth of the mankind is the consequence of brilliant Research done by eminent Scientists and Engineers in every field. JoMTRA provides an outlet for Research findings and reviews in areas of Multimedia Technology found to be relevant for National and International recent developments & research initiative. The aim and scope of the Journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of Research results that support high level learning, teaching and research in the domain of Multimedia Technology. Finally, I express my sincere gratitude and thanks to our Editorial/ Reviewer board and Authors for their continued support and invaluable contributions and suggestions in the form of authoring write ups/ reviewing and providing constructive comments for the advancement of the journals. With regards to their due continuous support and co-operation, we have been able to publish quality Research/Reviews findings for our customers base. I hope you will enjoy reading this issue and we welcome your feedback on any aspect of the Journal.

Dr. Archana Mehrotra Director STM Journals

Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements

Contents

1. An Application Development on Video as a Service in Cloud Computing Amruta Balapure, Rupali Patil, Anuja Zade, Janhavi Patil, Siddhant Tanpure

2. Visual Duplicates in Video using Content based Analysis Neha Bhalerao, Kavita Pandey, Prachi Shinde, Ashwini Magar

3. Authenticity by using Digital Certificate and Secure Communication through Key Agreement Protocol Mamatha Vayelapelli, P.S. Avadhani

4. Peer to Peer Privacy Preserving Authenticated Key-exchange L. Alekhya, P.S. Avadhani

Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

An Application Development on Video as a Service in Cloud Computing Amruta Balapure, Rupali Patil, Anuja Zade, Janhavi Patil, Siddhant Tanpure*

JSPMâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s RSCOE, Pune, India Abstract The recent trend is found to be the increased use of visual media such as featured films, TV programs and home videos over the Internet. Hence, Video as a Service (VaaS) in cloud computing is gaining momentum. Success of any application in VaaS depends on storage, streaming and security. This paper presents an application based on VaaS, which allows users to upload video data on cloud, share videos with others and also watch videos shared by other people securely.

Keywords: Video as a Service (VaaS), visual media, cloud security, storage, streaming, multimedia services

Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

Visual Duplicates in Video using Content based Analysis Neha Bhalerao*, Kavita Pandey, Prachi Shinde, Ashwini Magar JSPMâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s RSCOE, Pune, India

Abstract This paper proposes a technique to detect visual duplicates in video using content-based analysis for analyzing duplicate videos in the database. Content-based analysis refers to analysis of digital media on the basis of features extracted from its contents. The proposed algorithm uses key frames, extracts spatial features and stores them in their respective feature vector. Feature vector stores the features extracted from key frame in numerical form. It then compares feature vectors from the database to that of the query video and displays whether the query video is duplicated or not. The authors have analyzed only a set of key frames instead of an entire video frame. Thus, it is memoryefficient to detect duplicated video when we handle a vast size of the videos.

Keywords: visual duplicates, video, image, algorithm

Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

Authenticity by using Digital Certificate and Secure Communication through Key Agreement Protocol Mamatha Vayelapelli*, P.S. Avadhani Department of CS & SE, Andhra University College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam, India Abstract An essential component of Internet security is based on public key cryptography, the twopart encryption scheme where one part of the key is held privately and the other is made public. This technology has given rise to a small but growing industry that provides Certificate Authority services (CA). These companies verify that a server computers public key is valid and combine it with their own public key to create a unique Digital Certificate. A digital certificate is simply an electronic “statement”, signed by an independent and trusted third party, in a format that is standardized so that its contents can be decoded by a client programs such as Web browsers. The most common digital certificates on the Internet follow a standard named X.509.The technical and documentary relationships for certifying the authenticity of the public keys of server(and client) computers on the Internet is referred to collectively as public key infrastructure(or PKI).It is a secure system that is used to manage and control certificates . Digital signatures can be used to protect the authenticity and integrity of data objects. Key agreement is achieved by using secret key cryptography. If two or more entities want to employ and want to make use of secret key cryptography, then they must share a secret parameter or cryptographic key. Consequently, in a large system many secret keys must typically be generated, stored and managed, destroyed in a secure way. Key agreement protocols are proposed in this paper basing on the concept of digital signature. Discrete logarithm (DL) based protocol is analyzed in detail further.

Keywords: Public-key, digital certificate, user authentication, key negotiation, certification authority, secure communication

Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements Volume 1, Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com

Peer to Peer Privacy Preserving Authenticated Key-exchange L. Alekhya, P.S. Avadhani* Department of Computer Science & Systems Engineering, Andhra University College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam, India Abstract In particular Key-exchange algorithm Diffie-Hellman key exchange (DHKE), is one of the most commonly used cryptographic mechanisms for providing network security. In order to secure Peer to Peer communication here we use a set of protocols password based authenticated key exchange using verifiers to reduce vulnerabilities. Like any other form of software, P2P applications can contain vulnerabilities. What makes this particularly dangerous for P2P software, however, is that peer-to-peer applications act as servers as well as clients, meaning that they can be more vulnerable to remote exploits.

Keywords: Password authenticated key exchange, diffie-hellman, key exchange, security, zero-knowledge, restricted random oracle